docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,763 @@
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# MESOTRIONE/ACETOCHLOR 3.5 CS
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- EPA Reg No: **100-1142**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Acetochlor (35%); Mesotrione (3.1%)
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- Label accepted: 2004-11-03
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01142-20041103.pdf
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---
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100 114l I( lB IZ001
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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NOV - 3 2004
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Mr. Dan Campbell
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Syngenta crop Protection, Inc.
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P. O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419
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Dear Mr. Campbell:
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OFFICE OF
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PREVENTION, PESTICIDES
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AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES
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; Subject: Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS (Add Yellow Popular and Other Changes)
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)
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EPA Registration No. 100-1142
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Application Dated August 20,2004
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The labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act as amended is acceptable, provided you release the
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product for shipment.
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I. At the beginning of the list of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) within the Precautionary
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Statements, add the statements "Some of the materials that are chemical-resistant to this product
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are listed below. If your want more options, follow the instructions for category A on an EPA
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chemical-resistance category selection chart.
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2. Incorporate the following bulk container language into your Storage and Disposal section.
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When the container is empty, replace the cap and seal all openings that have been opened during
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use, and return the container to the point of purchase, or to an alternate location designated by the
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registrant at the time of purchase of this product. If not returned to the point of purchase or to a
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designated location, triple rinse or pressure rinse the empty container and offer for recycling if
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available.
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Instructions for Users and Refillers
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The container must only be refilled with this pesticide product. Do not Reuse the Container for
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Any other Purpose. Do not transport if this container is damaged or leaking if the container is
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damaged, leaking, or obsolete, or to obtain information about recycling refillable containers,
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contact (insert company name) at (insert phone number). Cleaning is not necessary prior to
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refilling with the same product. Clean container before final disposal. Disposal of this container
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must be in compliance with state and local regulations.
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,
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}
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)
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-2-
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Instructions for Refillers
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Prior to refilling, inspect carefully for damage such as cracks, punctures, abrasions, worn-out
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threads and closure devices. Check for leaks after refilling and before transporting. If the
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container can not be refilled, triple rinse or pressure rinse the empty container and offer for
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recycling if available.
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Submit two (2) copies of your final printed labeling incorporating the above changes before you
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release the product for shipment. Amended labeling supercedes all previously accepted ones. A
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stamped copy of labeling is enclosed for your records.
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Sincerely,
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vuk. jL uJ .~> d<-J
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James A. Tompkins
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Product Manager 25
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505C)
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RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
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Due to Oncogenicity
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For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators, or persons under their direct
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supervision, and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator's certification.
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This nroduct is a restricted use herbicide due to oncooenicitv concerns.
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Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS
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Selective Herbicide
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A Preemergence Herbicide for Control of Annual Grass and Broadleaf Weeds in Field
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Corn, Production Seed Corn, and Silage Corn
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Active Ingredients:
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Acetochlor: 2-chloro-2'-methyl-6'-ethyl-N-ethoxymethylacetanilide ........................ 35.0%
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Mesotrjone: 2-[4-(methysulfonyl)-2-nitrobenzoylJ-1.3-cvclohexanedione .................. 3.1 %
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Other Ingredients: 61.9%
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Total: 100.0%
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Contains 3.29 pounds acetochlor and 0.29 pounds mesotrione active ingredient per
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gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet
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EPA Reg. No. 100-1142
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EPA Est.
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SCP 1142 MAS
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__ gallons
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Net Contents
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A~:::fEI).'TED
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wi.i, co]\q~f:NTS
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in ErA L{'.!:err Dated:
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NOV - 3 2004
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~,;,.h",t" :he rd~ .. cl· L;;.;(!(;:!d2~,
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~.'unJirld{:, ami l~'~'~:1.tld.'\:: AC~.,'
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3D mUf;ntl{;J., for' t()~~ J'lcstid,Cr.¢
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,e~ttered untie:- EPA Iter;. No.
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f c.rtl-!.fil, ,
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2
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FIRST AID
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If inhaled • Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
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artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-ta-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a ooison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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If on skin or • Take off contaminated clothing.
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clothing • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Call a ooison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
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minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a ooison control center or doctor for treatment advice
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If swallowed • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment
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advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control
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center or doctor.
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• Do not aive anvthina bv mouth to an unconscious oerson.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
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doctor or aoina for treatment.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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For 24 Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal)
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or Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire or Accident),
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Call
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1·800.888·8372
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Harmful if absorbed through skin. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may
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cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.
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'. ,-",..
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3
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical resistant gloves. - Category A (e.g., barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile
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rubber, neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or
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viton)
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• Shoes plus socks
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow
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manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for
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washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other
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laundry.
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs,or aircraft in a manner that meets
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the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
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pestiCides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
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modified as specified in the WPS.
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the
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toilet.
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• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and
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put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
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gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into
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clean clothino.
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Environmental Hazards
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Acetochlor is toxic to fish. Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
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water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not
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contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of eqUipment washwaters.
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Acetochlor demonstrates the properties and characteristics associated with chemicals
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detected in groundwater. The use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable,
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particularly where the groundwater is shallow may result in groundwater contamination.
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Groundwater contamination may be reduced by diking and flooring of permanent liquid
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bulk storage sites with an impermeable material. .
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Surface Water Advisory
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Acetochlor has properties that may result in surface water contamination via dissolved
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4
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runoff arid runoff erosion. Practices should be followed to minimize the potential for
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dissolved runoff and/or runoff erosion.
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This product may contaminate water through drift of spray in the wind. This product has
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high potential for runoff several weeks after application. Poorly drained soils and soils
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with shallow water tables are more prone to produce runoff that contains this product. A
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level, well-maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is
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applied and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the
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potential for contamination of water from runoff. Runoff of this product will be reduced
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by avoiding applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within 48 hours. Sound
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erosion control practices will reduce this product's contribution to surface water
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contamination.
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Physical and Chemical Hazards
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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5
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CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
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acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
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refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to
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eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
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ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
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as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials
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or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
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SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, Inc. or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by
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Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for
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any claims relating to such factors.
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SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
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and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
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inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
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use conditions. This warranty does not extend to the use of the product contrarY to
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label instructions, or under abnormal conditions or under conditions not reasonably
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foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and Buyer and User
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"assume the risk of any such use. SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF
|
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MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY
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OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE.
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In no event shall SYNGENTA or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or
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special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE
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REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF
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SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR
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DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
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CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
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RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
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RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
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OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
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foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
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modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
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SYNGENTA.
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6
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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Restricted Use Pesticide
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
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labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
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directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
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For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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pesticide regulation.
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AGRICUl rURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
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Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply
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to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry
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interval (REI) of 12 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injected or soil
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incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows
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workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been
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treated.
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For early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
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and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil and
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water, wear:
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• coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants,
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• socks and chemical resistant footwear, and
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||||
• chemical-res.istant gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile
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rubber, neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
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or viton).
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7
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
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Pesticide Storage
|
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Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Do not store near seeds, fertilizers, or
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food stuffs. Keep away from heat and flame. Can be stored at temperatures as low as
|
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minus 30°F.
|
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Pesticide Disposal
|
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Opening dumping is prohibited. Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be
|
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disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Rinse spray equipment.
|
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Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
|
||||
mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of
|
||||
by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental
|
||||
Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the nearest EPA Regional
|
||||
Office for guidance.
|
||||
Container Disposal
|
||||
Do not reuse empty container. Triple rinse (or equivalent) then offer for recycling or
|
||||
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if
|
||||
allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||||
For Bulk and Mini-Bulk Containers
|
||||
Container Disposal
|
||||
Reseal container and offer for reconditioning, or triple rinse (or equivalent) and offer for
|
||||
recycling or reconditioning, or clean in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
|
||||
Container Precautions
|
||||
Before refilling, inspect thoroughly for damage such as cracks, punctures, bulges,
|
||||
dents, abrasions, and damaged or worn threads on closure devices.
|
||||
For Mini-Bulk Containers
|
||||
REFILL ONLY WITH Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS selective herbicide. The contents
|
||||
of this container cannot be completely removed by cleaning. Refilling with materials
|
||||
other than Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS will result in contamination and may weaken
|
||||
container. .
|
||||
|
||||
8
|
||||
After filling and before transporting, check for leaks.
|
||||
Do not refill or transport damaged or leaking container.
|
||||
Circulation before dispensing is required.
|
||||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATERI
|
||||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||||
• Do not apply to the following soils if groundwater depth is 30 ft. or less: sand with
|
||||
less than 3% organic matter, loamy sand with less than 2% organic matter, or sandy
|
||||
loam with less than 1 % organic matter.
|
||||
• This product may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of any wells, including
|
||||
abandoned wells, drainage wells, or sink holes, perennial or intermittent streams and
|
||||
rivers, and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. This setback does not apply
|
||||
to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and ·does not apply to impervious
|
||||
pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas.
|
||||
• Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or
|
||||
from pesticide handling or application equipment or containers within 50 ft. of any
|
||||
well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad constructed to withstand
|
||||
the weight of the heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad.
|
||||
Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any product spills or
|
||||
equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or washwater, and rainwater that may
|
||||
fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the
|
||||
pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be sloped to
|
||||
facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to contain
|
||||
at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application
|
||||
equipment On the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to
|
||||
completely exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum
|
||||
containment capacity of 100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or
|
||||
application equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall
|
||||
be maintained at all times. The above specified minimum containment capacities do
|
||||
not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site:
|
||||
States may have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and
|
||||
operational containment.
|
||||
• Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||||
• Do not use flood irrigation to apply or incorporate this product.
|
||||
• Product must be used in a manner Which will prevent back siphoning in wells, spills
|
||||
or improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsates.
|
||||
|
||||
,~---~ ------
|
||||
9
|
||||
• Do not apply under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil containing
|
||||
this product to non-target areas. To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind
|
||||
erosion:
|
||||
• Avoid treating powdery dry or light sandy soils when conditions are favorable for
|
||||
wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by
|
||||
rainfall or irrigation.
|
||||
• Do not apply to impervious substrates such as paved or highly compacted
|
||||
surfaces or frozen or snow covered soils.
|
||||
• Do not use tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated fields to treat
|
||||
non-target crops unless at least Y:z inch of rainfall has occurred between
|
||||
application and the first irrigation.
|
||||
• Do not apply this product using aerial application equipment.
|
||||
• Do not apply when wind conditions favor drift to non-target sites. To minimize spray
|
||||
drift to non-target areas:
|
||||
• Use low-pressure application equipment capable of producing a large droplet
|
||||
spray.
|
||||
• Do not use nozzles that produce a fine droplet spray.
|
||||
• Minimize drift by using sufficient spray volume to ensure adequate coverage with
|
||||
large droplet size sprays.
|
||||
• Keep ground-driven spray boom as low as possible above the target surface.
|
||||
• Make application when the wind velocity favors on-target product deposition
|
||||
(approximately 3-10 mph). Do not apply when wind velocity exceeds 15 mph.
|
||||
Avoid application when gusts approach 15 mph. .
|
||||
• Low humidity and high temperatures increase the likelihood of spray drift to sensitive
|
||||
areas. Avoid spraying during conditions of low humidity and/or high temperatures.
|
||||
Do not apply during inversion conditions.
|
||||
GENERAL USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||||
. Read all label directions before uSing.
|
||||
• This product is intended only for preemergence use in corn.
|
||||
• Do not use Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS on any crop other than field corn,
|
||||
production seed corn, silage corn, or yellow popcorn.
|
||||
• Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS should not be used on sweet corn, white popcorn,
|
||||
ornamental (Indian) corn, or corn seed stock such as Breeders, Foundation, or
|
||||
Increase.
|
||||
|
||||
10
|
||||
• Do not apply Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS postemergence.
|
||||
• Do not contaminate irrigation water used for crops other than corn or water used for
|
||||
domestic purposes.
|
||||
• Do not apply Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS before pre-irrigation in irrigated areas.
|
||||
• Avoid drift onto adjacent crops
|
||||
• Do not allow Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS to contaminate feed or food.
|
||||
• Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS should not be stored near seeds, fertilizers, or
|
||||
foodstuffs.
|
||||
• All containers of Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS should be kept tightly closed when
|
||||
not in use.
|
||||
• Applied according to directions and under normal growing conditions,
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS will not harm the treated crop. During germination
|
||||
and early stages of growth, extended periods of unusually cold and wet or hot and
|
||||
dry weather, insect or plant disease attack, carryover pesticide residues, the use of
|
||||
certain soil applied systemic insecticides, improperly placed fertilizers or soil
|
||||
insecticides may create abnormal conditions that weaken crop seedlings.
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS used under these abnormal conditions could result in
|
||||
crop injury.
|
||||
• Do not tank mix Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS with atrazine or atrazine containing
|
||||
products.
|
||||
• Do not apply other mesotrione containing products (e.g., Callisto®, Camix®,
|
||||
Lexar""', or LumaX®) to ground that has been treated with Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5
|
||||
CS in the same season.
|
||||
GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||||
For use only on field corn, production seed corn, silage corn, and yellow popcorn. Corn
|
||||
in this label refers to three types only: field corn, production seed corn, silage corn, and
|
||||
yellow popcorn.
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS is a unique combination of the herbicides acetochlor and
|
||||
mesotrione plus the corn safener dichlormid. While the acetochlor and mesotrione
|
||||
provides weed control, the dichlormid safens corn against acetochlor injury. Acetochlor
|
||||
CS/Mesotrione 3.5 CS may be applied to the surface or incorporated into the top 1-2
|
||||
inch layer of soil. Acetochlor CSI Mesotrione 3.5CS will not control grasses which are
|
||||
|
||||
11
|
||||
emerged at the time of application. It is recommended for control alone, or in tank mix
|
||||
combinations as indicated, tor the weeds listed in the Table 4.
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS controls weeds by interfering with normal germination
|
||||
and seedling development. Mesbtrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS does not control established
|
||||
or germinated weeds present at application.
|
||||
Resistance Management
|
||||
Naturally occurring biotypes of certain broad leaf weed species with resistance to
|
||||
triazines or ALS herbicides are known to exist. However, no known resistance to this
|
||||
herbicide exists and there are no known instances of cross resistance between this
|
||||
herbicide and other classes of herbicides. If biotypes of weeds resistant to triazines or
|
||||
ALS inhibitors are present in the field, this herbicide should control them if they are
|
||||
listed in Table 4.
|
||||
To help reduce the risk of resistance development to this herbicide product, do not use
|
||||
other mesotrione containing herbicides (e.g., Callisto, Camix, Lexar, or Lumax) in the
|
||||
same season, on the same field, where Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS has been
|
||||
applied.
|
||||
Integrated Pest (Weed) Management
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS should be integrated into an overall weed and pest
|
||||
management strategy whenever the use of a herbicide is required. Practices known to
|
||||
reduce weed development (tillage, crop competition) and herbicide use (weed scouting,
|
||||
proper application timing, banding) should be followed wherever possible. Consult local
|
||||
agricultural and weed authorities for additionallPM strategies established for your area.
|
||||
Soil Texture and Organic Matter
|
||||
The soils are grouped into three classes: coarse, medium, and fine. Once the soil type
|
||||
has been determined, the texture group can be found in Table 1.
|
||||
|
||||
12
|
||||
Table 1. Soil Texture Groupings for Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS Use Rate
|
||||
Selection
|
||||
-::: Medium Fine
|
||||
Sand Loam Siltv Clav Loam
|
||||
LoamvSand Silt Sandy Clav Loam
|
||||
Sandy Loam Silt Loam Siltv Clav
|
||||
Sandy Clav
|
||||
. ClavLoam
|
||||
Clav
|
||||
The soil texture and organic matter of the field on which the application is to be made
|
||||
must be determined prior to application. The use rate of Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS
|
||||
is determined by a combination of these two factors.
|
||||
Use Rates in Conventional Tillage Systems
|
||||
The soil texture and organic matter level of the field on which Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5
|
||||
CS is to be applied should be determined prior to selecting the rate from Table 2.
|
||||
Table 2. Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3;5 CS Use Rates by Soil Texture and Organic
|
||||
Matter Content in Conventional Tillage Systems. Rates are in Quarts per Acre.
|
||||
Soil . .
|
||||
Snil TAVh.P4 I A .... t!; .. n liOJ.: aD/. nr-
|
||||
Coarse 2.0-2.25 ats. 2.25-2.75 ats.
|
||||
Medium 2.0-2.75 ats. 2.5-3 ats.
|
||||
Fine 2.5-3.3 ots. 2.5-3.3 ots.
|
||||
These rates are for application within 14 days prior to planting.
|
||||
Organic Matter: If the organic matter content of the soil is at the lower end of the
|
||||
range, use the lower rates in the rate range given in Table 2. If the organic matter
|
||||
content is at the upper end of the range, use the higher rates given in the rate range.
|
||||
Weed Infestation: If the weed infestation is light, use a rate at the lower end of the rate
|
||||
range for the soil texture and organic matter content. If the weed infestation is heavier,
|
||||
use the higher rates in the rate range for the soil.
|
||||
Use Rates For Reduced and No-Till Systems
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS may be used in reduced and no-till systems. The highest
|
||||
levels of control will be obtained wher:J applications are made as close to planting as
|
||||
possible. It is recommended that a burndown herbicide such as Gramoxone® Max,
|
||||
|
||||
13
|
||||
Touchdown®, Roundup®, or 2,4-0 be tank mixed with Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS in
|
||||
reduced or no-till systems if weeds are present at application.
|
||||
Table 3.1 Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS Use Rates by Soil Texture and
|
||||
Application Timing In Reduced and No-Till Systems. Rates are in Quarts per
|
||||
Acre.
|
||||
TimA of A )Dlication Relative to 'na
|
||||
Less than 10 Days At or After Planting
|
||||
Soil 10-14 Days Before Before or After But Before
|
||||
Tft_ .... ft Plantlna Plantlna Emeraence
|
||||
Coarse Do not apply more than 2.0-2.5qts. 2.0-2.5 qts.
|
||||
14 days before planting
|
||||
in coarse textured soils
|
||||
Medium 2.5ats. 2.5ats. 2.5 ats.
|
||||
Fine 2.5-3.3 ats. 2.5-3.3 ats. 2.5-3.3 ats.
|
||||
1 Rates are for single applications. Mesatrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS may be split-applied.
|
||||
If the rate is split, apply 60% of the recommended rate up to 14 days before planting.
|
||||
The remaining 40% should be applied at or after planting.
|
||||
Weeds Controlled
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS applied as directed in this label will control or suppress
|
||||
the weeds listed in Table 4. Additional weeds may be controlled with tank mixes. See
|
||||
the Mesotrlone/Acetochlor 3.5 CS Tank Mix Combinations section for recommended
|
||||
tank mix combinations. Always consult the tank mix product labels for specific rates
|
||||
and use directions. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS with another product. You may tank mix
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS with any other registered corn product (excluding
|
||||
atrazine) as long as compatibility is verified and it is not prohibited by the other product
|
||||
label.
|
||||
|
||||
14
|
||||
Table 4. Weeds Controlled or Partially Controlled by Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5
|
||||
CS at Recommended Use Rates
|
||||
C = Control
|
||||
Weed PC = Partial
|
||||
Co TVDe1 . Control
|
||||
Black niohtshade B Solanum niarum C
|
||||
Caroetweed B MoIluao verticillata C
|
||||
Cocklebur common B Xanthium strumarium PC
|
||||
Ragweed common B Ambrosia artemisiifolia C
|
||||
Raoweed Giant B Ambrosia trifida PC
|
||||
Florida ousley B Richardia scabra C
|
||||
Galinsoaa B Galinsoaa Darviflora C
|
||||
Hairv niohtshade B Solanum sarachoides C
|
||||
Kochia B Kochia scoDaria PC
|
||||
Jimsonweed B Datura stramonium C
|
||||
Lambsauarters common B ChenoDodium album C
|
||||
Morningglory, ivyleafl B Ipomoea hederacea PC
|
||||
entireleaf
|
||||
Palmer amaranth B Amaranthus Dalmeri C
|
||||
Pricklv sida B Sida soinosa C
|
||||
Purslane common B Portulaca o/eracea C
|
||||
Redroot oiaweed B Amaranthus retroflexus C
|
||||
Smartweed Pennsvlvania B Polv.aonum Densvlvanicum C
|
||||
Smartweed ladvsthumb B Polvaonum Dersicaria C
|
||||
Waterhemo. common B Amaranthus tuberculatus C
|
||||
Waterhemo. tall B Amaranthus rudis C
|
||||
Velvetleaf B Abutilon theoDhrasti C
|
||||
Barnvardorass G Echinochloa crus-aalli C
|
||||
Broadleaf sianalarass G Brachiaria o/atvDhvlla C3
|
||||
Browntoo oanicum G Panicum fasciculatum C
|
||||
Craborass G Diaitaria sPP. C
|
||||
Crowfootarass G Dactvloctenium aeavDtium C
|
||||
Fall panicum G Panicum dichotomiflorum C
|
||||
Field sand bur G Cenchrus incertus PC
|
||||
Foxtail millet G Setaria italica C
|
||||
Giant foxtail G Setaria faberi C
|
||||
.
|
||||
Goosegrass G Eleusine indica C
|
||||
Green foxtail G Setaria viridis C
|
||||
Prairie cuoarass G Eriochloa contracta C
|
||||
Red rice G Oma sativa C
|
||||
Red spranaletoo G Leotochloa filiformis C
|
||||
Robust foxtail (purple, G Setaria spp. C
|
||||
white)
|
||||
|
||||
15
|
||||
C = Control
|
||||
Weed PC = Partial .. TunAl ... I
|
||||
Seedlina iohnsonnrass G Somhum halenense PC
|
||||
Shattercane G Sorahum bicolor PC
|
||||
Southwestern cunnrass G Eriochloa aracilis C
|
||||
Texas nanicum G Panicum texanum C3
|
||||
Wild nroso millet G Panicum miliaceum PC
|
||||
Witcharass G Panicum canillare C
|
||||
Woollv cunnrass G Eriochloa villosa PC
|
||||
Yellow foxtail G Setaria alauca C
|
||||
Yellow nutsedae2 S Cvoerus esculentus C
|
||||
l B=Broadleaf, G=Grass, S=Sedge
|
||||
2Yellow nutsedge requires a minimum of 3Y:z qts. Incorporation will improve control.
|
||||
3Best control is achieved when Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS is applied within 5 days of
|
||||
planting and rainfall occurs shortly after application or mechanical incorporation is used
|
||||
to activate the herbicide. If it does not rain within 7 days, shallow cultivation will
|
||||
enhance activity. Excessive rainfall after application may reduce control. Under
|
||||
adverse weather conditions and/or heavy infestations, a cultivation or follow-up
|
||||
herbicide may be needed.
|
||||
Rotational Crops
|
||||
Corn may be replanted immediately, if lost. Do not apply additional
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS.
|
||||
Do not rotate to crops other than corn, soybeans, sorghum, wheat, or tobacco the year
|
||||
following application of Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS. Wheat may be planted 4 months
|
||||
after application. If applied after June 1, do not rotate to crops other than corn or
|
||||
sorghum, the next season, or crop injury may occur. For all other crops, wait 18
|
||||
months.
|
||||
APPLICATION PROCEDURES
|
||||
In reduced or no-till systems, a burndown herbicide such as Gramoxone Max, Roundup,
|
||||
Touchdown, or 2,4-0 may be tank mixed with Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS if emerged
|
||||
weeds are present at the time of application.
|
||||
Early Preplant: On medium and fine textured soils, Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS may
|
||||
be applied up to 14 days prior to planting.
|
||||
Sprinkler Irrigation: Do not apply Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS by sprinkler irrigation.
|
||||
Use a sprinkler system only to incorporate Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS after
|
||||
171.2:7
|
||||
|
||||
16
|
||||
application. After Mesotrion.e/Acetochlor 3.5 CS has been applied, a sprinkler irrigation
|
||||
system set to deliver 11. -% in. of water per acre may be used to incorporate the product.
|
||||
Using more than % in. of water could result in reduced performance. On sandy soil low
|
||||
in organic matter, use no more than Yo in. of water. Do not use flood irrigation to apply or
|
||||
incorporate Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS.
|
||||
Preemergence Surface: Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and certain tank mixes may be
|
||||
applied to the soil surface as a broadcast or banded application. Precipitation or
|
||||
sprinkler irrigation is necessary to bring Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS into contact with
|
||||
germinating seeds. If rain or sprinkler irrigation does not occur within 7 days after
|
||||
application, weed control may be improved by using a rotary hoe, or similar device, to
|
||||
incorporate the herbicide. Do not remove Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS from the weed
|
||||
control zone or dilute it with untreated soil. The device used should be run at a shallow
|
||||
depth to prevent disturbing the corn seed.
|
||||
Banding Preemergence: Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and certain tank mixtures may
|
||||
be applied in a 10-15 in. band after corn planting but prior to corn emergence. If rain or
|
||||
sprinkler irrigation does not occur within 7 days after application, weed control may be
|
||||
improved by using a rotary hoe or similar device to incorporate the herbicide. Do not
|
||||
remove Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS from the weed control zone or dilute it with
|
||||
untreated soil. Do not disturb the germinating corn.
|
||||
Band Applications: For band applications, using row and band width measurements
|
||||
in inches, calculate the amount to be applied per acre as follows:
|
||||
Band width in inches
|
||||
Row width in inches
|
||||
Planting
|
||||
x Rate per acre for = Amount needed per acre
|
||||
a broadcast treatment
|
||||
Planting should be done as close to the time of application of Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5
|
||||
CS as possible. This allows Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS to provide effective weed
|
||||
control during the time it is most critical in the production of corn.
|
||||
Cultivation
|
||||
Cultivation should be delayed as long as possible. Should weeds develop, a shallow
|
||||
cultivation or rotary hoeing will generally result in improved weed control. If
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS was incorporated, cultivate less than half the depth of
|
||||
incorporation.
|
||||
If cultivation is necessary due to soil crusting, compaction or escaped weeds, adjust
|
||||
equipment to run sh.allow and minimize soil movement. This will decrease the
|
||||
possibility of diluting or moving the herbicide from the weed control zone.
|
||||
|
||||
17
|
||||
MIXING PROCEDURES
|
||||
Carrier
|
||||
Liquids: Either water or liquid fertilizers excluding suspension fertilizers may be used
|
||||
as carriers. If fluid fertilizers are used, a physical compatibility test must be done before
|
||||
combining in the spray tank. See Procedure for Testing the Compatibility of
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and Tank Mixes With Fluid Fertilizers section for
|
||||
details of the compatibility testing. procedure. Even if Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS is
|
||||
physically compatible with a fluid fertilizer, constant agitation is necessary to maintain a
|
||||
uniform mixture during application. A longer agitation period may be required when
|
||||
using cold water from sources such as deep wells.
|
||||
Adding to Spray Tank
|
||||
The spray tank must be clean, thoroughly rinsed anddecontaniinated before adding
|
||||
either Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS alone or with tank mix combinations. If water is .
|
||||
used as the carrier, use clean water.
|
||||
Used Alone: When Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS is used alone, add the
|
||||
recommended amount to the spray tank when the tank is half filled, then add the rest of
|
||||
the water or fluid fertilizer. Provide sufficient agitation during mixing and application to
|
||||
maintain a uniform emulsion.
|
||||
Tank Mixed: Refer to the sections on this label for recommended tank mixes. Always
|
||||
refer to labels of the other pesticide products for mixing directions and precautions
|
||||
which may differ from those outlined here. Use in accordance with the most restrictive
|
||||
of label limitations and precautions. No label dosage rates should be exceeded. This
|
||||
product cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibition against such
|
||||
mixing. If a tank mixture is used, it is recommended that a compatibility test be done
|
||||
before actual tank mixing. See Procedure For Testing the Compatibility of
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor ~.5 CS and Tank Mixes With Fluid Fertilizers section for
|
||||
details on the procedure for such a test.
|
||||
Once compatibility is confirmed for the tank mix, fill the tank half full. Start and continue
|
||||
agitation throughout mixing. All return lines to the spray tank must discharge below the .
|
||||
liquid level. Add components in the following order of formulation:
|
||||
• If a wettable powder or dry flowable formulation is used, make a slurry with water
|
||||
and add it slowly through the screen into the tank. Agitate during the procedure.
|
||||
• If a flowable formulation is used, add slowly through screen into the tank. Mixing
|
||||
and compatibility may be improved when the flowable is diluted with water before
|
||||
adding to the tank.
|
||||
• Add Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS next.
|
||||
|
||||
18
|
||||
• Add Gramoxone Max, Touchdown, Roundup, Warrior® and/or 2,4-0 and a nonionic
|
||||
surfactant last, if needed.
|
||||
• Complete filling the sprayer tank and continue agitation.
|
||||
• Batches should be m,ixed and applied the same day.
|
||||
Volume
|
||||
Liquid: Use a minimum water volume of 10 galsJA in broadcast boom equipment for
|
||||
ground applications.
|
||||
Pressure
|
||||
If liquid carriers are used, the pressure at the nozzle should be 15-40 psi to ensure good
|
||||
distribution in the spray pattern. Use appropriate nozzles and 50-mesh or coarser
|
||||
screens, if needed. Maintain agitation to ensure the mixture is suspended in the spray
|
||||
tank.
|
||||
Procedure For Testing the Compatibility of Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and
|
||||
Tank mixes with Fluid Fertilizers
|
||||
Since fluid fertilizers vary, the following procedure is suggested for determining whether
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS may be combined with a specific fluid fertilizer for spray
|
||||
tank application.
|
||||
Materials Needed
|
||||
• Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and any tank mix products.
|
||||
• Fluid fertilizer to be used.
|
||||
• Adjuvant for fertilizer tank mix: Use any adjuvant cleared for use on growing crops
|
||||
under 40 CFR 180.1001 to improve the compatibility of Mesotrione/Acetochior 3.5
|
||||
CS with fluid fertilizers. The adjuvant which provides the best emulsification depends
|
||||
on the specific fertilizer under consideration.
|
||||
• Two 1 qt. wide-mouth jars with lid or stopper.
|
||||
• Measuring spoons (a 25 ml. pipette or graduated cylinder provides more accurate
|
||||
measurement).
|
||||
• Measuring cup, 8 ozs. (257 mI.).
|
||||
|
||||
19
|
||||
Procedure
|
||||
1. Pour a pint (about 473 mi.) of the fluid fertilizer into each of the quart jars.
|
||||
2. Add Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and any tank mix combination to the jars.
|
||||
The order of addition is wettable powders first with mixing, followed by flowables
|
||||
with mixing, and the EC's last. The rate of wettable powders and dry flowables is
|
||||
1 Yo tsp. per pound of product per acre to be applied. EC's should be added at
|
||||
the rate of Yo tsp. for each pint per acre to be applied. Premixing the wettable
|
||||
powders in 1 oz. of water before adding to the pint of fluid fertilizer will improve
|
||||
the compatibility of the final mixture.
|
||||
3. Add Yo tsp. (2 mI.) adjuvant to one of the jars, label it as "with", and mix. The rate
|
||||
of Yo tsp. per pI. is equal to 3 pts. of adjuvant per 100 gals. of fluid fertilizer.
|
||||
4. Close both jars with lids or stoppers and mix the contents by turning the jars
|
||||
upside down ten times.
|
||||
5. Inspect the surface and body of the mixtures:
|
||||
a) Immediately after completing the jar inversions.
|
||||
b) After allowing the jars to stand quietly for 30 minutes.
|
||||
c) And then again after turning the jars upside down 10 times after the 30
|
||||
minute inspection.
|
||||
Evaluation
|
||||
If either mixture remains uniform for 30 minutes, the combination may be used. Should
|
||||
either mixture separate after 30 minutes, but readily remix uniformly with 10 jar
|
||||
inversions, the mixture can be used if adequate agitation is maintained in the tank. If
|
||||
the mixture with adjuvant is satisfactory but the one without adjuvant is not, be sure to
|
||||
use the adjuvant in the spray tank. Add the adjuvant first at a rate of 3 pts.l100 gals. of
|
||||
fluid fertilizer. Foaming may be minimized by using moderate agitation. IF
|
||||
NON DISPERSIBLE OIL, SLUDGE, OR CLUMPS OF SOLIDS FORM IN THE
|
||||
MIXTURES, THE COMBINATION SHOULD NOT BE USED.
|
||||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS Tank Mix Combinations
|
||||
Use of Spray Adjuvants
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS is a preemergence herbicide for which spray adjuvants
|
||||
have little or no influence on performance. However, several herbicides used in tank
|
||||
mixtures with Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS require use of adjuvants to aid in the
|
||||
2(12.3
|
||||
|
||||
20
|
||||
burndown of emerged weeds. Use only those adjuvants to aid in the burndown of
|
||||
emerged weeds and approved for agricultural crop use. Surfactants and/or low rate
|
||||
fertilizer (28%. 30% or 32% UAN or ammonium sulfate) adjuvants may be used with
|
||||
tank mixes applied preplant or preemergence to the crop.
|
||||
Preemergence Tank Mix Combinations
|
||||
Tank mix combinations may be used in either conventional. reduced or no-till systems
|
||||
and be applied by the same methods and at the same timings as Mesotrione/Acetochlor
|
||||
3.5 CS unless otherwise specified in the tank mix product label. Three way tank
|
||||
mixtures are allowed if not restricted by the respective product labels. Check all tank
|
||||
mix product labels for proper rates for three way tank mixes.
|
||||
Conventional Tillage
|
||||
Tank Mix Exa ... Rate {Max.}
|
||||
LoroX® DF See label Enhanced lambsouarter and oioweed control
|
||||
Warrior 3.84 fl. oz.lA For control of many insects such as cutwonn
|
||||
Perform compatibility test and check the product label for directions and precautions.
|
||||
Reduced or No-Till Corn
|
||||
Tank Mix liAS RatA n •. A
|
||||
Banvel®lClaritv® See label Burndown existino weeds
|
||||
Gramoxone Max 2.7ots.lA Burndown existino weeds
|
||||
Rounduo brands See label Burndown existino weeds
|
||||
Touchdown brands See label Burndown existino weeds
|
||||
24 D See Label Burndown existina weeds
|
||||
Warrior 3.84 fl. oz.lA For control of manv insects slich as cutwonn
|
||||
Perform compatibility test and check the product label for directions and precautions.
|
||||
Mesotrione/Acetochlor 3.5 CS and Gramoxone Max, TOUChdown, Roundup, or 2,4-o .
|
||||
In reduced or no-till corn. Gramoxone Max. Touchdown. Roundup. and/or 2,4-D will
|
||||
burndown existing weeds. Gramoxone Max should be applied to emerged weeds when
|
||||
they are small. Weeds 1 to 6 inches in height are the easiest to control. Large weeds
|
||||
may be more difficult to control. Consult the Gramoxone Max. Touchdown. Roundup. or
|
||||
2,4-D product label for further infonnation on weeds controlled.
|
||||
Gramoxone Max is a RESTRICTED USE pesticide. Refer to the Gramoxone Max label
|
||||
for further directions. precautions. and limitations relative to its use.
|
||||
|
||||
21
|
||||
Callisto®, CamiX®, Gtamoxone® Max, Lexar™, LumaX®, Touchdown®, Warrior® and
|
||||
the Syngenta logo are trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company
|
||||
Banvel® and Clarity® trademarks of BASF Ag Products
|
||||
LoroX® OF is a trademark of E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
|
||||
Roundup® trademark of Monsanto Company
|
||||
©2004 Syngenta
|
||||
For non-emergency information (e.g., current product information), call
|
||||
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-800-334-9481
|
||||
Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
|
||||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27409
|
||||
WWW syngeota-us porn
|
||||
SCP 1142 MAS
|
||||
MESO-ACETO 3.5CS 1142 CLEAN - pd - 08/19/04
|
||||
000100-01142.20040820.MESO·ACET0-1142-AMEND-0804.pdf
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user