docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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# DREXEL PHITICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **19713-625**
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- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Dipotassium phosphite (K2HPO3) (56.2%)
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- Label accepted: 2020-12-11
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00625-20201211.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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December 11, 2020
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Luz G. Chan
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Registration Manager
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Drexel Chemical Company
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P.O. Box 13327
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Memphis, TN 38113-0327
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Subject: Non-PRIA (Pesticide Registration Improvement Act) Labeling Amendment – Acceptable
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Revision to Revise First Aid Statements and Advisory Statements, Update the Warranty
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Statement, Update Container Pack Size
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Product Name: Drexel Phiticide
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EPA Registration Number: 19713-625
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Application Dates: 11/27/2019
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OPP Decision Numbers: 557888 & 568697
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Case Number: 00088964
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Dear Luz Chan:
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In an application dated November 27, 2019 (OPP Decision No. 557888), you notified the U.S.
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Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that you revised the Advisory statement section including the
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First Aid Statement. Subsequently, the EPA determined that actions requested do not fall under the
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scope of Pesticide Registration Notice 98-10 and therefore converted the notification to a non-PRIA
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amendment (OPP Decision No. 568697).
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The amended labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable.
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This approval does not affect any terms or conditions that were previously imposed on this registration.
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You continue to be subject to existing terms or conditions on your registration and any deadlines
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connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously
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accepted labeling. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling before you release this
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product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR § 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this
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letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling
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or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its
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implementing regulation at 40 CFR § 152.3.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-625
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OPP Decision Nos. 557888 & 568697
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Case No. 00088964
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the EPA. If the
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website is false or misleading, the product will be considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution
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of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of
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statements the EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
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referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
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claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
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the EPA-approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
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Compliance Assurance.
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Your release for shipment of this product constitutes acceptance of these terms. If these terms are not
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complied with, this registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6.
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If you have any questions, please contact Alex Horansky by phone at (703) 347-0128 or via email at
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horansky.alex@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Andrew Bryceland, Team Leader
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Biochemical Pesticides Branch
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Biopesticides and Pollution
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Prevention Division (7511P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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Page1of13
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Skokokojdd
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Agricultural Fungicide
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Mono- and dibasic sodium, potassium, and ammonium phosphites* ............................................. 56.2%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: .................................................................................................................. 43.8%
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TOTAL: .......................................................................................................................................... 100.0%
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*Contains 6.69 pounds per gallon of the active ingredients, mono- and dibasic sodium, potassium, and ammonium salts of
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phosphorous acid, equivalent to 4.32 pounds phosphorous acid per gallon (36.3 weight %).
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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[See FIRST AID Below]
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[See Side (Back) Panel for FIRST AID] [See Page 2 for FIRST AID]
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[See Attached Booklet (Container Labeling) for Complete Directions for Use]
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[SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING]
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[RECIRCULATE CONTENTS BEFORE USING]
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-625
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EPA Est. No. 19713-TN-3 Net Content: ____Gals. (____L)
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious or convulsing person.
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IF INHALED:
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if
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possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
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Hotline Number:
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For emergency information on product, use, etc., call the National Pesticide Information Center at 1-800-858-7378,
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6:30 AM to 4:30 PM Pacific time (PT), seven days a week. During other times, call the poison control center at 1-
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800-222-1222. You may also call CHEMTREC at 1-800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.
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625SP-0420*P
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PhiticideTM
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12/11/2020
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19713-625
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Page2of13
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if inhaled. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Harmful if
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swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and
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water after handling. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, waterproof gloves and shoes plus
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socks.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions are available, use detergent
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and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separate from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in
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the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-5)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should: 1) Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. 2) Remove
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clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. 3) Remove
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PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible,
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wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below
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the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate. This pesticide
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is toxic to fish and aquatic organisms.
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(For packaging in 5 gallons or more): Do not discharge effluent containing this product into lakes, streams, ponds,
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estuaries, oceans, or other waters unless in accordance with the requirements of a National Pollutant Discharge
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Elimination Systems (NPDES) permit and the permitting authority has been notified in writing prior to discharge. Do not
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discharge effluent containing this produc t to sewer systems without previously notifying the local sewage treatment
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plant authority. For guidance, contact your State Water Board or Regional Office of the EPA.
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USE INFORMATION
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PHITICIDE is a systemic product containing mono and dibasic phosphites. The phosphonic ion is effective in controlling
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downy mildew, brown rot, foot rot and other diseases caused by Phytophthora, Pythium and other related fungi by
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activating the plant’s natural resistance mechanisms. When used in a complete Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
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disease control program with good cultural practices, this product will provide control of the listed diseases. To achieve
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the best results in disease control spraying, initiate before signs or symptoms of the disease are present or when the
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disease first appears or environmental conditions are conducive to disease development.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this product in
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a way that will contact workers or other persons either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the
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area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the State or Tribal agency
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responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protections Standard (WPS), 40 CFR part
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170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective eq uipment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval (REI). The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the WPS.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the REI of 4 hours.
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For early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WPS and that involves contact with anything that has
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been treated, such as plants, soil or water, wear: Coveralls, waterproof gloves and shoes and socks and protective
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e
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yewear.
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Page3of13
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are not within the scope of the WPS for agricultural
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pesticides, 40 CFR part 170. The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms,
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forests, nurseries or greenhouses. Do not enter treated area until spray has dried.
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MIXING AND APPLICATIONS INSTRUCTIONS
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Apply this product with properly calibrated ground sprayer, aerial equipment or sprinkler system. Always apply this
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product in sufficient water for thorough coverage. Fill the mix tank to one-half capacity before adding the required
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amount of this product. Add the remaining amount of water while continuously agitating the mixture. Do not apply when
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conditions favor drift from target area or wind speed is greater than 10 mph.
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Mixture is to be applied to plant foliage, unless directed otherwise in the application rate table. Good agitation must be
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provided during the entire application period. Spray equipment must be cleaned thoroughly before and after
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applications.
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Ground Application
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Apply the specified rate of this product in sufficient water for thorough coverage of foliage or as stated for optimum
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disease control.
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Aerial Application
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Apply the specified rate of this product in a minimum of 3 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise stated.
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PRECAUTIONS FOR CHEMIGATION APPLICATIONS
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Apply this product only through center pivot, lateral move , end tow, side (wheel) roll, hand move, drip, microjet and
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solid set irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system.
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Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of
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treated water. If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service specialists,
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equipment manufacturers or other experts.
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Do not connect a chemigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water
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system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
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A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and respons ible for its operation, or under the supervision of the
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responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
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Public system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has
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at least 15 service connections or regular serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the
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year.
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Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional, reduced-pressure zone, back flow
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preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in the water supply line upstream form the point of pesticide introduction.
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As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to
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pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the flow outlet end of the fill pipe
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and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
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The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of
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fluid back toward the injection.
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The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the
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intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
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supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
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The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the
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water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point
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where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
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Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively
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designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
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interlock.
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Sprinkler and Drip Trickle Irrigation Systems
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The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located
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on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
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The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of
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fluid back toward the injection pump.
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The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the
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intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
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supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
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The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the
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water pump motor stops.
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The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when
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the water pressure decreases to the point when pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
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Page4of13
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Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively
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designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
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interlock.
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Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
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The pesticide supply tank should be equipped with a means for continuous agitation either by recirculation or a
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mechanical agitator. Charge the supply tank with the appropriate amount of water and add the pesticide slowly followed
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by any sticker-spreaders, insecticides, nutrients, etc. Observe all cautions and limitations on the labels of all products
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used in the mixtures. For fixed position irrigation systems such as center pivot, big gun, etc, apply the pesticide towards
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the end of the irrigation period. Exact timing will depend on the desired pesticide application rate and calibration of the
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system. For moving systems, apply the pesticide continuously. In all cases, provide thorough coverage of the crop.
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CROP USE PRECAUTIONS
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Mixing this product with certain surfactants, foliar fertilizers, or other pesticides can cause crop injury. If you do not have
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prior experience using this product as a solo treatment or in a tank mixture, you must determine crop sensitivity to a
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particular combination by spraying a small area of foliage and fruit. Evaluate for 3 to 7 days for adverse effects.
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To assure compatibility of this product with other products, pour the products into a small container of water in the
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correct proportions: After thorough mixing, let stand for 5 minutes. If the combination remains mixed, or can be re-
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mixed readily, the mixture is compatible.
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Mixing of this product with other products has been known to increase the salt content and the potential for fruit burn.
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Environmental factors that enhance burn potential include applying product during the following conditions:
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1) At temperatures above 90°F,
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2) Shortly after a rain event,
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3) During color break of the fruit.
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Apply with extreme caution when these conditions exist. Determine crop sensitivity to these factors by spraying small
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areas of foliage and fruit. Evaluate for 3 to 7 days for adverse effects.
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CROP USE AND RATES
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ASPARAGUS
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Phytophthora spp. (Asparagus Spear Slime and Crown Rot) : Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre per application to fully
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expanded ferns. Do not apply to ferns that have begun to senesce. Thorough coverage is required.
|
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AVOCADO
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Phytophthora citricola (Canker): Mix 2.5 to 5.0 pints with 5 gallons of water and apply to trunk lesions using enough
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spray volume to thoroughly wet the lesions. In the absence of lesions, apply to the trunk from the soil line to about two
|
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feet up the trunk. Use the higher rate when lesions are present.
|
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Phytophthora cinnamoni (Root Rot): Apply 4.5 to 5 pints per acre as dilute spray starting at transplant or at the start
|
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of growing season. Make up to 4 applications per year at 60 day intervals. Spray to the point of runoff.
|
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For first year Skeletal trees apply 0.2 fluid ounce (1 1/4 tsp.) of undiluted product per yard of canopy diameter. For other
|
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situations apply 2/3 teaspoonful of this product diluted with 0.5 fluid ounce of water per yard of canopy diameter. Trunk
|
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Injection: Inject trees at spring flush maturity. Repeat treatment in February or March. Drill holes 3/16 inch (5 mm) in
|
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diameter and 1 inch (25 mm) to 2 inches (50 mm) deep with slight downward angle in trunk. Place syringes in the main
|
||||
trunk of the tree and space evenly around the circumference of the trunk. May be used with equipment such as
|
||||
ChemJet
|
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® tree injectors, Agmurf Gun ® or positive pressure hydraulic tree injection. Follow injection equipment
|
||||
instructions. Do not prune back trees before injection process as burning of new growth may occur. Do not inject trees
|
||||
in Winter months. Do not cut back the canopy of injected trees. Do not add any material, other than water, to this
|
||||
product for trunk injection.
|
||||
Downy Mildew: Apply 0.12 fl. oz. per gallon of water (3.5 pints per 500 gallons water) to point of runoff as needed for
|
||||
disease control.
|
||||
BLUEBERRY
|
||||
Phytophthora spp. ( Phytophthora Root Rot): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre, depending on disease pressure, in
|
||||
sufficient water for coverage. Begin foliar spray in the Spring at approximately the pink bud stage and continue on a 14
|
||||
to 21 day intervals.
|
||||
BRASSICA CROPS [All members of Crop Group 5 including: Broccoli, Broccoli raab (rapini),
|
||||
Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Chinese broccoli (gai lan), Chinese cabbage (bok choy), Chinese
|
||||
cabbage (Napa), Chinese mustard cabbage (gai choy), Cauliflower, Cavalo broccolo, Collards, Kale,
|
||||
Kohlrabi, Mizuna, Mustard greens, Mustard spinach, Rape greens]
|
||||
Peronospora parasitica (Downy Mildew): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre on 7 to 21 day intervals when conditions favor
|
||||
disease development. Use higher rates and shorter spray intervals when disease pressure is moderate to high.
|
||||
|
||||
Page5of13
|
||||
|
||||
CANEBERRY [Blackberry, Loganberry, Red and Black raspberry, cultivars and/or hybrids]
|
||||
Phytophthora spp. (Root Rot): Apply at 4.5 pints per acre in a minimum of 20 gallons of water to assure thorough
|
||||
wetting of the foliage. In new plantings, begin application when the plants produce new growth of 1 to 3 inches. In
|
||||
established plantings, begin application when conditions favor disease development. East of the Rocky Mountains:
|
||||
Begin application in the Spring after bud break (1 to 3 inches of new growth) and repeat on 45 to 60 day intervals. Do
|
||||
not make more than 4 sprays during the growing season. West of the Rocky Mountains: Fall Application — Apply
|
||||
when conditions favor disease development and repeat if necessary in 3 to 4 weeks. Spring Application — Make first
|
||||
application after bud break and repeat 3 to 4 weeks later.
|
||||
CITRUS [ All members of Crop Group 10 including: Calamondin, Citrus citron, Citrus hybrids
|
||||
(includes Chironja, Tangelo, Tangor), Grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin (tangerine),
|
||||
Orange (sour, sweet), Pummelo, Satsuma mandarin]
|
||||
Phytophthora Foot, Root and Brown Rot: Apply 4.5 pints per acre as dilute spray when conditions favor disease
|
||||
development. Apply to runoff making sure the foliage is thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Phytophthora Foot Rot: Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre in 5 gallons of water and apply to trunk lesions using enough
|
||||
spray volume to thoroughly wet the lesions. In the absence of lesions, apply to the trunk from the soil line to about two
|
||||
feet up the trunk. Use the higher rate when lesions are present.
|
||||
CRANBERRY
|
||||
This product is effective when used in conjunction with good management practices. Apply 5 to 6 pints per acre as a
|
||||
foliar spray in sufficient volume of water to ensure good coverage. Begin in the spring when conditions become
|
||||
conducive to disease development continuing on a 14 to 30 day intervals. Do not make more than 4 applications per
|
||||
year. Do not apply within 3 days of harvest.
|
||||
CUCURBIT CROPS [All members of Crop Group 9 including: Chayote, Chinese waxgourd, Citron
|
||||
melon, Cucumber, Gherkins, Gourd (edible), Momordica spp. (Balsam apple, Balsam pear, Bitter
|
||||
melon, Chinese cucumber), Muskmelon, Pumpkin, Summer and Winter Squash, Watermelon]
|
||||
Phytophthora spp. (Root and Fruit Rot) and Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Downy Mildew): Apply 2.5 to 5.0
|
||||
pints per acre beginning when conditions favor disease development. Repeat as needed on 7 to 14 day intervals. Apply
|
||||
in a minimum of 8 gallons of water per acre. In times of moderate to high disease pressure, use the higher rate and the
|
||||
shorter spray interval.
|
||||
Note: Do not exceed 7 applications per season.
|
||||
GINSENG
|
||||
Phytophthora cactorum (Foliar and Root Rot): Apply 4.5 pints in 100 gallons of spray starting when conditions first
|
||||
become conducive to disease development and continue on 7 day intervals as long as conditions remain favorable for
|
||||
disease development.
|
||||
Note: Do not exceed 9 applications per season.
|
||||
GRAPES
|
||||
Downy Mildew: Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre in a minimum of 10 gallons of water. Begin application at bud break
|
||||
with additional applications made throughout the season. Use higher rates depending on disease severity and
|
||||
canopy density.
|
||||
Note: Due to varietal sensitivity, test for sensitivity prior to use.
|
||||
HERBS AND SPICES
|
||||
[All members of Crop Group 19 including: Allspice; Angelica; Anise; Anise, star; Annatto (seed); Balm; Basil;
|
||||
Borage; Burnet; Camomile; Caper buds; Caraway; Caraway, black; Cardamom; Cassia bark; Cassia buds;
|
||||
Catnip; Celery seed; Chervil (dried); Chive; Chive, Chinese; Cilantro (leaf); Cinnamon; Clary; Clove buds;
|
||||
Coriander leaf (Cilantro or Chinese parsley); Coriande r seed (Cilantro); Costmary; Culantro (seed); Cumin;
|
||||
Curry (leaf); Dill (dillweed); Dill (seed); Fennel (common); Fennel, Florence (seed); Fenugreek; Grains of
|
||||
paradise, Horehound; Hyssop; Juniper berry; Lavender; Lemongrass; Lovage (leaf); Lovage (seed); Mace;
|
||||
Marigold, marjoram; Mustard (seed); Nasturtium; Nutmeg; Parsley (dried); Pennyroyal; Pepper, black; Pepper,
|
||||
white; Poppy (seed); Rosemary; Rue; Saffron; Sage; Savory, summer and winter; Sweet bay; Tansy; Tarragon;
|
||||
Thyme; Vanilla; Wintergreen; Woodruff; Wormwood]
|
||||
Root Rot ( Phytophthora spp.), Downy Mildew ( Pseudoperonospora spp.) Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre. Apply
|
||||
beginning when conditions favor disease development. Repeat as needed at 7 to 14 day intervals. In times of moderate
|
||||
to high disease pressure, use the higher rate and the shorter spray interval. Do not apply at intervals shorter than 3
|
||||
days. Ground Application: Use a minimum of 20 gallons of water per acre. Aerial Application: Use a minimum of 10
|
||||
gallons of water per acre. NOTE: Do not treat plants during dormancy or when plants are under stress due to heat or
|
||||
inadequate moisture. To avoid copper phytotoxicity, do not apply this product within 20 days of a copper product
|
||||
|
||||
Page6of13
|
||||
|
||||
application unless instructed to do so by a crop expert (e.g., your State Extension Service Specialist). Do not apply
|
||||
when conditions favor wet tissue for prolonged periods (> 4 hours). Do not exceed 7 applications per season.
|
||||
HOPS (Except CA)
|
||||
Downy Mildew: Apply 2.5 to 6.0 pints in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre as a directed foliar spray using
|
||||
ground equipment only. During favorable disease development conditions, make applications as follows: 1) when
|
||||
shoots are 6 to 12 inches high; 2) after training when vines are 5 to 6 feet tall; 3) about 3 weeks after the second
|
||||
application, and 4) during bloom. 5) When needed depending on disease severity and canopy density.
|
||||
HOPS (CA Only)
|
||||
Downy mildew: Apply 2.5 pints in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre as a directed foliar spray using ground
|
||||
equipment only. During favorable disease development conditions, make applications as follows: 1) When shoots are
|
||||
6 to 12 inches high; 2) after training when vines are 5 to 6 feet tall; 3) about 3 weeks after the second application, and
|
||||
4) during bloom. 5) When needed depending on disease severity and canopy density.
|
||||
LEAFY VEGETABLES* [All members of Crop Group 4 including: Amaranth, Arugula (Roquette),
|
||||
Cardoon, Celery, Celery (Chinese), Celtuce, Chervil, Chrysanthemum (Edible leaved, Garland), Corn
|
||||
salad, Cress (Garden, Upland), Dandelion, Dock (Sorrel), Endive (Escarole), Fennel (Florence),
|
||||
Lettuce (Head, Leaf), Orach, Parsley, Purslane (Garden, Winter), Radicchio (Red Chicory), Rhubarb,
|
||||
Spinach, Spinach (New Zealand, Vine), Swiss Chard]
|
||||
Bremia lactucae, Peronospora spp. (Downy Mildew): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre in minimum 10 gallons of water
|
||||
to obtain good coverage. Begin application when conditions favor disease development and continue on 7 to 21 day
|
||||
spray intervals. Use higher rate and shorter spray interval during times of moderate to high disease pressure.
|
||||
Note: Do not exceed 7 applications per season.
|
||||
*Except Brassica Vegetables
|
||||
LEGUME VEGETABLES (BEANS AND PEAS)
|
||||
[All members of Crop Group 6 including: Edible Podded , Succulent Shelled, Dried Shelled - Lupines types
|
||||
including grain, sweet, white, and white sweet lupin beans; Phaseolus types including field, kidney, lima, navy,
|
||||
pinto, runner, snap, tepary, and wax beans; Pisum types including dwarf, edible-pod, English, field, garden,
|
||||
green, snow and sugar snap peas; Vigna types incl uding adzuki, asparagus, mo th, mung, rice, urd and
|
||||
yardlong beans; black-eye pea, catjang, Chinese longbean, cowpea, Crowder pea, and Southern pea;
|
||||
Broadbean; Chickpea; Guar; Jackbean; Lablab bean; Lentil; Pigeon pea; Soybean; Sword bean]
|
||||
Pythium aphanidermatum (Pythium/Cottony Leak): Apply 4 to 5 pints by air or by ground in minimum of 10 gallons
|
||||
of water per acre. Make the first application at full bloom and another 10 to 14 days later. Use the high rate and
|
||||
subsequent application for heavy disease pressure and when conditions favor disease development. Use this product
|
||||
at a reduced rate in combination with another class of chemistry that is labeled for Pythium spp. control.
|
||||
Foot and Root Rots Phytophthora, Pythium spp., Downy Mildew Peronospora viciae: Apply in sufficient water to
|
||||
completely wet foliage. Apply 2 to 4 pints per acre with normal irrigation on a 2 to 3 week schedule and repeat as
|
||||
needed. For downy mildew, apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage. Apply every 2 to 3 weeks and repeat as
|
||||
needed.
|
||||
Phytophthora phaseoli (Downy Mildew) (Dry, Edible podded, and Succulent Beans Only): Apply 4 pints per acre
|
||||
at 7 day intervals. The number of applications depends on how long favorable conditions for infection persist and/or if
|
||||
downy mildew is present in the area. Note: This product must be applied before disease symptoms appear for control
|
||||
of downy mildew in beans.
|
||||
Phytophthora spp., Pythium spp. (Downy Mildew) (Lentils and Peas Only): Apply 2 to 4 pints as diluted solution
|
||||
to thoroughly wet foliage at 2 to 3 week intervals. Repeat as needed. Apply with normal irrigation schedule.
|
||||
ONIONS (DRY BULB) AND OTHER ALLIUM SPP.
|
||||
Peronospora destructor (Downy Mildew), Alternaria porri (Purple Blotch): Best results are obtained when this
|
||||
product is used in a preventative disease control program. Apply by air, ground and/or chemigation, at the rate of
|
||||
2.5 to 3.75 pints per acre beginning when conditions first favor disease development. Continue application on 7 to 14
|
||||
day intervals. If disease is already present, use the high rate and shortest spray interval.
|
||||
Note: Do not exceed 7 applications per crop season.
|
||||
|
||||
Page7of13
|
||||
|
||||
PEANUTS
|
||||
Apply this product for effective control of damping-off and root rot, caused by Phytophthora and Pythium spp. in peanuts.
|
||||
Use 3 pints in 25 gallons of water, to 4 pints in 250 gallons of water, per acre at 14 day intervals, as disease pressure
|
||||
dictates. Ensure thorough coverage.
|
||||
PEPPERS
|
||||
Phytophthora, Pythium spp. (Foot and Root Rot), Peronospora tabacini (Downy mildew): Apply in sufficient water
|
||||
to completely wet foliage. Apply 2 to 4 pints per acre with normal irrigation on a 2 to 3 week schedule and repeat as
|
||||
needed. For downy mildew, apply diluted solution to thoroughly wet foliage. Apply every 2 to 3 weeks and repeat as
|
||||
needed.
|
||||
PINEAPPLE
|
||||
Phytophthora parasitica (Heart Rot): Apply as a pre-plant dip immediately prior to planting using 2.5 pints per 100
|
||||
gallons solution. One hundred gallons are to be used to treat the number of slips required to plant one acre. For
|
||||
established planting, apply 3 pints per 100 gallons of spray mixture beginning when conditions are favorable for disease
|
||||
development and when such conditions are anticipated. Continue application at 3 month intervals. Make sure sufficient
|
||||
coverage is obtained.
|
||||
POME FRUITS [All members of Crop Group 11 including: Apple, Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw,
|
||||
Pear, Oriental Pear, Quince]
|
||||
Erwinia amylovora (Fire Blight), Phytophthora spp. (Collar and Root Rot): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre as dilute
|
||||
spray at 30 to 60 day intervals when conditions favor disease development. Under moderate to heavy disease pressure,
|
||||
make 3 to 4 applications at 4 pints per acre on a 60 day spray intervals or 6 to 8 applications at 2 pints per acre on a
|
||||
30 day intervals. Thorough spray coverage is required.
|
||||
Pseudomonas syringae pv. papulans (Blister Spot - Suppression): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints as a dilute spray at 7 to 10
|
||||
day intervals when conditions favor disease development. Apply 4 to 5 times beginning at bloom continuing as long as
|
||||
conditions favor disease development. Thorough spray coverage is required.
|
||||
TREE NUTS AND PISTACHIO [All members of Crop Group 14 and Pistachio including: Almonds,
|
||||
Beech nut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Filbert (hazelnut), Hickory nut,
|
||||
Macadamia nut, Pecan, Pistachio, and Walnut]
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.: Apply 2.5 to 5 pints per acre. Apply first application with the first irrigation in the Spring with
|
||||
subsequent applications at 3 to 5 month intervals or as needed.
|
||||
Phytophthora Raceme Blight (Macadamia Nuts Only): When used with good cultural practices, this product is
|
||||
effective in controlling Phytophthora raceme blight as a foliar application when disease first appears. Apply 7.5 pints in
|
||||
sufficient water to thoroughly wet the foliage. Continue on 21 day intervals until conditions no longer favor disease
|
||||
development.
|
||||
Fusicladosporium effusum (Pecan Scab) (On Pecans) - Apply as a preventive foliar spray beginning at bud break
|
||||
at the rate of 2.5 to 5 pints per acre. Make applications in combination with or in alternation with a fungicide also labeled
|
||||
for pecan scab. In combination, use only with a fungicide that is tank mix compatible and use the lower rate range of
|
||||
this product. In alternation, use the upper end rate range of this product. Apply on a 10 to 14 day schedule and adjust
|
||||
according to the disease pressure. Use this product in suffi cient spray solution to obtain thorough coverage of the
|
||||
target.
|
||||
STONE FRUITS [ All members of Crop Group 12 including: Apricot, Sweet & Tart Cherries,
|
||||
Nectarines, Peaches, Plums, Chikasaw Plums, Damson Plums, Japanese Plums, Plumcot, Prunes]
|
||||
Foliar Application: Phytophthora spp. (Collar and Root Rot) - Apply 4.5 pints per acre as dilute spray when disease
|
||||
conditions are favorable and continue spray on a 60 day schedule. Confer with you local Cooperative Extension Service
|
||||
for confirmation of favorable disease conditions. Treat nursery tree resets and new plantings after leaf emergence.
|
||||
Almond pruning-wound canker caused by Phytophthora syringae: Apply as dilute paint or spray 2.5 to 5 pints to
|
||||
the pruning wound in sufficient volume to thoroughly wet the entire surface. Under severe disease conditions, such as
|
||||
when active lesions are present, use the higher rate. For small volume applications, mix 0.5 to 0.8 fluid ounce of this
|
||||
product per gallon of water. This rate is equivalent to 3 to 5 pints per 100 gallons of water.
|
||||
STRAWBERRY
|
||||
Phytophthora fragariae (Red Stele): Dip Application — Apply at 2.5 pints in 100 gallons of water as a pre-plant dip
|
||||
to Strawberry roots and crowns for 15 to 30 minutes. In California, apply 2.5 to 5 pints in 100 gallons of water as pre-
|
||||
plant dip to Strawberry roots and crowns for 15 to 30 minutes.
|
||||
Plant within 24 hours of dipping. Use this application for both annual and perennial varieties. When using this product
|
||||
for dip applications, follow the PPE requirements specified on this label.
|
||||
|
||||
Page8of13
|
||||
|
||||
Foliar Application: Annual planting — Apply 2.5 to 5.0 pints per acre. Begin application 2 to 3 weeks after planting
|
||||
and repeat on 30 to 60 day intervals while conditions favor disease development. Perennial planting — Start Spring
|
||||
applications when the plants start active growth. Repeat application at 30 to 60 day intervals if disease conditions
|
||||
persist or reoccur.
|
||||
If using Red Stele susceptible varieties or if disease pressure is severe, use higher rates (3.75 to 5 pints per acre) and
|
||||
shorter application time (30 days).
|
||||
Phytophthora cactorum (Leather Rot): Apply 2.5 to 5.0 pints per acre starting at 10% bloom and early fruit set.
|
||||
Continue on 7 to14 day intervals while conditions favor disease development. Under heavy disease pressure, use
|
||||
higher rate (3.75 to 5 pints per acre) and shorter application time (7 days).
|
||||
TOBACCO
|
||||
Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotiana (Black Shank): Apply 2.5 to 5 pints in minimum 10 gallons of water per acre
|
||||
beginning after transplants have been established in the field. Continue on a 7 to 14 day spray intervals when conditions
|
||||
favor disease development.
|
||||
Under high disease pressure or when plants are more mature, use 3.75 to 5 pints in minimum 10 gallons of water per
|
||||
acre at 7 day intervals.
|
||||
TOMATO, TOMATILLO
|
||||
Phytophthora spp. (Root Rot): Apply 2.5 to 5.0 pints in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre beginning at the 2
|
||||
to 4 leaf growth stage for direct seeded Tomatoes or immediately after transplanting. Continue on 7 to 14 day spray
|
||||
intervals when conditions are favorable for disease development. Use the higher rate (3.75 to 5 pints per acre) and
|
||||
shorter spray interval when disease pressure is moderate to high.
|
||||
Late Blight, Xanthomonas campestris (Bacterial Leaf Spot/Speck): For suppression of late blight and/or bacterial
|
||||
leaf spot/speck in Tomatoes, apply 2 to 5.0 pints in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre by air or in minimum of
|
||||
20 gallons of water per acre by ground (foliar). Increased volume of water may be warranted to improve plant coverage
|
||||
as plants mature. Apply the specified rate at 2 to 4 week intervals after plants become established.
|
||||
TUBEROUS AND CORM VEGETABLES [ All members of Crop Subgroup 1C and 1D including:
|
||||
Arracacha; Arrowroot; Bitter cassava; Chayote (root); Chinese artichoke; Chufa; Dasheen; Edible
|
||||
canna; Ginger; Jerusalem artichoke; Leren; Potato; Sweet cassava; Sweet potato; Tanier; Turmeric;
|
||||
Yam bean; True yam]
|
||||
In-furrow Application: For suppression of storage rot diseases such as Pink rot caused by Phytophthora
|
||||
erythroseptica and Pythium leak caused by Pythium spp., apply 3.75 to 10 pints in combination with the labeled rate of
|
||||
a mefenoxam containing fungicide. Apply in a band at planting directly over the seed pieces prior to row closure in a
|
||||
minimum of 3 gallons of water per acre.
|
||||
When disease conditions are severe, when the variety planted is susceptible or moderately susceptible to the disease
|
||||
or when the field is located in a long growing season area, additional in-season foliar applications of tank mixes
|
||||
containing this product and a mefenoxam, chlorothalonil, mancozeb or copper containing fungicide will provide
|
||||
additional control. See the label of the mefenoxam containing fungicide for more specific information.
|
||||
Foliar Application: Phytophthora infestans and storage rot diseases such as Pink rot caused by Phytophthora
|
||||
erythroseptica and Pythium leak caused by Pythium spp. - Apply 2 to 10 pints of this product per acre. Apply every 4
|
||||
to 14 days depending on disease conditions. Tank mix with the lowest rate of an EBDC fungicide or alternate with other
|
||||
fungicides labeled for late blight control in an appropriate spray rotation program for the disease conditions present.
|
||||
Post-harvest (Potatoes Only): Late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans, Pink rot caused by Phytophthora
|
||||
erythroseptica and Silver scurf caused by Helminthosporium solani - Apply 6 to 13 fluid ounces in half a gallon of water
|
||||
per ton of tubers using a mist-type sprayer. Ensure complete, even coverage. If pulp temperature is above 65°F or
|
||||
harvest conditions were wet, liquid products applied to tubers may cause surface blemishes unacceptable to fresh
|
||||
markets.
|
||||
For Maine Only (Potatoes): Late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans, Pink rot caused by Phytophthora
|
||||
erythroseptica and Silver scurf caused by Helminthosporium solani - Apply 12.8 fluid ounces (0.1 gallon) of this product
|
||||
per ton of tubers in a spray volume of 40 to 64 fluid ounces. Use the procedure, equipment and appropriate nozzle
|
||||
configuration described in “The University of Maine Bulletin # 2443, Application Equipment for Potato Post-Harvest
|
||||
Disease Control (Steven B. Johnson, Extension Crops Specialist)”. The publication is available at
|
||||
http://umaine.edu/publications/2443e/. Ensure complete and even coverage. Maximum disease control will result from
|
||||
the integration of post-harvest applications of this product with best management practices that include thorough
|
||||
sanitation of storage facilities and storing the Potatoes at the lowest temperature possible depending on the targeted
|
||||
end-use of the commodity.
|
||||
Note: Potatoes intended for seed: This product has not been tested with all varieties and all storage conditions. Foliar
|
||||
and post-harvest applications to Seed potatoes in some studies resulted in delayed sprouting when seed pieces from
|
||||
treated fields were planted the following year. Treatments with this product to Potatoes grown for seed, therefore, may
|
||||
present a risk of causing delayed sprouting when treated seed pieces are planted the following growing season.
|
||||
|
||||
Page9of13
|
||||
|
||||
SEED TREATMENT
|
||||
Use this product for control of seedling diseases caused by Phytophthora, Pythium and Fusarium spp. on agricultural
|
||||
crop seeds from crops listed elsewhere on this label. Apply this product at planting or in commercial seed treatment
|
||||
operations. Use 8 to 24 fluid ounces per 100 pounds of seed, or 8 to 20 pints per ton, depending on the size of the
|
||||
seed being treated.
|
||||
ORNAMENTALS AND BEDDING PLANTS
|
||||
Plant Tolerance
|
||||
The genera and species identified on this label have been found to have acceptable plant tolerances to this product.
|
||||
Not every species or variety of ornamental plant has been tested for its tolerance to this product. Prior to using this
|
||||
product on plant genera or species that is not identified on this label, test a sample area for phytotoxicity responses
|
||||
using the given rates.
|
||||
Tank Mixtures
|
||||
Determine the compatibility by mixing approximately 1 pint spray solution of this product with other products in the
|
||||
same proportion and order as the contemplated use. The mixture will typically show signs of incompatibility within 5 to
|
||||
15 minutes. DO NOT use this mixture if any signs of incompatibility appear. Read and follow all directions and
|
||||
precautions on this product label and on the tank mix product. Follow the most restrictive label precautions and
|
||||
requirements.
|
||||
Ornamental Plants
|
||||
Use this product for control of Bacterial blight, Downy mildew, Phytophthora spp. and Pythium spp. diseases of
|
||||
Ornamental plants grown in nurseries, greenhouses, landscapes, interiorscapes, parks and golf courses. Apply to
|
||||
plants such as, but not limited to, Aglaonema, Anthurium, A phelandra, Arborvitae, Azaleas, Bougainvillea, Boxwood,
|
||||
Cattleya skinneri, Ceanothus, Cotoneaster, Cissus, Diffenbachia, English ivy, Eucalyptus, Ficus, Hibiscus, Japanese
|
||||
andromeda, Japanese holly, Leather leaf fern, Peperomia, Photinia, Pittosporum, Philodendron, Pieris, Pothos,
|
||||
Rhododendron, Roses (container, field, landscape, and mini varieties), Schefflera, Sedum, Sempervivum, Syngonium,
|
||||
Spathiphyllum, Taxus media and Zygocactus. Make applications before disease development in conjunction with good
|
||||
cultural management practices. Use the higher application rates when disease pressure is severe. Do not exceed the
|
||||
specified application rates or apply more frequently than instructed in the use directions or plant injury may occur. Do
|
||||
not apply to plants that are heat or moisture stressed. Do not apply to plants during dormancy. When applying to indoor
|
||||
plants, do not overspray and use care to apply only to target plants. If meeting these conditions is not possible, remove
|
||||
plants to an outdoor location for treatment. Allow plants to dry before bringing back indoors.
|
||||
Type of
|
||||
Application Disease(s) This Product Use Instructions
|
||||
Dip treatment Phytophthora ramorum
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
Pythium spp.
|
||||
26 fl. ozs. per 100 gals.
|
||||
of water OR
|
||||
1 1/2 tsps. (7.5 mL) per
|
||||
gal. of water
|
||||
Just before transplanting, immerse
|
||||
plant roots in the dip solution for 2
|
||||
minutes ensuring that the root
|
||||
mass is thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Foliar spray Bacterial blight ( Xanthomonas
|
||||
campestris) pathovars:
|
||||
dieffenbachiae, fici hederae
|
||||
and syngonli
|
||||
26 to 54 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water OR
|
||||
9 to 18 mL per gal. of
|
||||
water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Repeat application at 7 to 14 day
|
||||
intervals, if needed.
|
||||
Foliar spray Downy Mildew 26 to 54 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water OR
|
||||
9 to 18 mL per gal. of
|
||||
water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Repeat application at 14 to 21 day
|
||||
intervals, if needed.
|
||||
Foliar spray Phytophthora ramorum
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
Pythium spp.
|
||||
26 to 54 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water OR
|
||||
9 to 18 mL per gal. of
|
||||
water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Repeat application at 14 to 21 day
|
||||
intervals, if needed.
|
||||
Soil drench Phytophthora ramorum
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
Pythium spp.
|
||||
5 to 10 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water
|
||||
Apply 25 gallons of spray solution
|
||||
per 100 square feet. Follow
|
||||
application with irrigation. Repeat
|
||||
application as needed. Maximum of
|
||||
1 application every 30 days.
|
||||
|
||||
Page10of13
|
||||
|
||||
Soil
|
||||
incorporation
|
||||
Phytophthora ramorum
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
Pythium spp.
|
||||
13 to 26 fl. ozs. per
|
||||
cubic yard of
|
||||
soil/growing media
|
||||
Mix product into soil/growing media
|
||||
just before potting. Use for well
|
||||
rooted plants only. When disease
|
||||
pressure is high, apply additional
|
||||
product as foliar spray or soil
|
||||
drench according to use directions
|
||||
above.
|
||||
Bedding Plants
|
||||
Use this product to control of Downy mildew, Phytophthora spp. and Pythium spp. diseases of bedding plants grown in
|
||||
nurseries, greenhouses, landscapes, interiorscapes, parks and golf courses. Apply to plants such as, but not limited to,
|
||||
Ageratum, Algerian Ivy, Anthurium, Artemisia, Aster, Begonia, Baby's Breath, Caladium, Carnation, Chrysanthemum,
|
||||
Columbine, Coleus, Daisy, Delphinium, Easter Lily, Foxglove , Gaillardia, Geranium, Gloxinia, Impatiens, Lavender,
|
||||
Marigold, Petunia, Pansy, Phlox, Pinks, Poinsettia, Primrose, Prostrate Rosemary, Salvia, Snapdragon, Vinca, Verbena
|
||||
and Zinnia.
|
||||
Apply this product before disease development in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use the higher
|
||||
application rates when disease pressure is severe. Do not exceed the specified application rates or apply more
|
||||
frequently than instructed in the use directions or plant injury may occur. Do not apply to plants that are heat or moisture
|
||||
stressed. Do not apply to plants during dormancy. When applying to indoor plants, do not overspray and use care to
|
||||
apply only to target plants. If meeting these conditions is not possible, remove plants to an outdoor location for
|
||||
treatment. Allow plants to dry before bringing back indoors.
|
||||
Type of
|
||||
Application Disease(s) This Product Use Instructions
|
||||
Foliar Spray Downy mildew 32 fl. ozs. per 100 gals.
|
||||
of water OR
|
||||
2 tsps. per gal. of water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Repeat at 14 to 21 day intervals, if
|
||||
needed.
|
||||
Foliar Spray Phytophthora spp. 26 to 54 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water OR
|
||||
9 to 18 mL per gal. of
|
||||
water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Repeat at 14 to 21 day intervals, if
|
||||
needed. Do not exceed 500 gallons
|
||||
of spray solution.
|
||||
Foliar Spray For Lavender:
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
54 fl. ozs. per acre Apply in 20 to 60 gallons per acre.
|
||||
Hand gun For Lavender:
|
||||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||||
54 fl. ozs. per 100 gals.
|
||||
of water
|
||||
Spray foliage until thoroughly wet.
|
||||
Soil drench Phytophthora spp. 5 to10 fl. ozs. per 100
|
||||
gals. of water
|
||||
Apply 25 gallons of spray solution
|
||||
per 100 square feet. Follow
|
||||
application with irrigation. Repeat
|
||||
application as needed. Maximum of
|
||||
1 application every 30 days.
|
||||
CONIFERS IN COMMERCIAL NURSERIES, PLANTATIONS AND FORESTED AREAS (INCLUDING
|
||||
CHRISTMAS TREES)
|
||||
Type of
|
||||
Application
|
||||
Disease This Product Use Instructions
|
||||
Dip Treatment Phytophthora
|
||||
root rot
|
||||
(prevention)
|
||||
2.5 pts. Mix with 100 gallons of water and dip transplants immediately
|
||||
to thoroughly wet plant and root mass prior to transplanting.
|
||||
Foliar Phytophthora
|
||||
root rot
|
||||
(prevention)
|
||||
2.5 to 5 pts. Mix in 100 gallons of water and spray to wet using no more
|
||||
than 400 gallons of solution per acre. Do not apply more than
|
||||
once every 30 days.
|
||||
Soil Drench
|
||||
(Except CA)
|
||||
Phytophthora
|
||||
root rot
|
||||
5 to10 fl. ozs.
|
||||
per 100 gals.
|
||||
of water
|
||||
Apply 25 gallons of spray solution per 100 sq. ft. Follow
|
||||
application with irrigation. Repeat application as needed.
|
||||
Maximum of 1 application every 30 days.
|
||||
|
||||
Page11of13
|
||||
|
||||
TREES IN LANDSCAPES, FORESTRY, GOLF COURSES AND PARKS
|
||||
Use this product on trees such as, but not limited to, Beech, Cedar, Chestnut, Crabapple, Dogwood, Elm, Fir,
|
||||
Hawthorne, Juniper, Linden, Monterey Pine, Oaks (Coastal, Live, Shreve, Black, Tan, Canyon), Ornamental Pear,
|
||||
Pyracantha, Sweet Birch, Sweet Gum, White Pine, White c edar and Willow in landscapes, forestry, golf courses and
|
||||
parks.
|
||||
For control of Phytophthora and Pythium diseases such as stem and canker blight (Sudden Oak Death,
|
||||
Phytophthora ramorum), Beech decline and general tree decline syndrome: Make applications before disease
|
||||
development and in conjunction with good cultural management practices. Use higher application rates when disease
|
||||
pressure is severe. Do not apply to trees that are in a state of dormancy or under heat or moisture stress. Do not exceed
|
||||
indicated application rates or apply more frequently than stated on the label or tree injury may occur.
|
||||
Injection Applications for Phytophthora, Phytophthora ramorum and Pythium spp.: Inject 11 fluid ounces per 21
|
||||
fluid ounces of water or 1/2 teaspoonful per teaspoonful of water in the following manner: Drill holes 3/16 inch (5 mm)
|
||||
into live sapwood (depth dependent upon age of tree) with a downward angle into trunk uniformly around the tree
|
||||
circumference using a slow drill. Do not inject into areas of obvious canker, decay or mechanical injury that appear on
|
||||
the tree trunk. Calculate the amount of product required by measuring the trees using one of the following three
|
||||
methods, and use the highest calculated number of injections. 1) One injection per square yard of canopy; 2) One
|
||||
injection per yard of diameter of canopy measured at the drip-line; 3) One injection per 6 inches of trunk circumference
|
||||
measured 4 feet above soil level. Make injections with applicators that maintain positive pressure differential such as
|
||||
ChemJet
|
||||
®, Sidewinder®, Ag-murph Gun®, Marley® Injector, or hydraulic applicator type equipment that forces solution
|
||||
into the sapwood of the tree.
|
||||
Injection Application for Suppression of Gnomonia platani (Sycamore anthracnose): Apply 3.5 pints plus 8.5
|
||||
pints of water plus 2.5% v/v (3.2 fl. ozs./gal.) of organosilicone based surfactant. Inject 20 mL of the prepared solution
|
||||
per tree. Drill holes 3/16 inch (5 mm) in diameter and 1 inch (25 mm) to 2 inches (50 mm) deep with slight downward
|
||||
angle in trunk. Place syringes in the main trunk of the tree and space evenly around the circumference of the trunk.
|
||||
May be used with equipment such as ChemJet
|
||||
®, Ag-murf Gun ® or positive pressure hydraulic tree injection. Treat
|
||||
trees that are at least 10 inches diameter at breast height.
|
||||
Basal Bark Spray for Phytophthora, Phytophthora ramorum and Pythium spp.: Apply 62.4 fluid ounces plus 62.4
|
||||
fluid ounces of water with 3.2 fluid ounces of Pentra-Bark ™ bark penetrating surfactant. Apply uniformly to 6 to 9 feet
|
||||
of trunk circumference. Spray from the top down to ground level from either the first branch or as high as possible
|
||||
without exposing applicator to drift. Use as a preventative or curative application. Apply solution with hydraulic sprayer,
|
||||
handheld pump sprayer, backpack sprayer, hose-end applicators with backflow preventers, and other similar
|
||||
applicators.
|
||||
Basal Bark Spray for Suppression of Apple Black spot and Scab ( Venturia inaequalis): Apply 51 fluid ounces
|
||||
plus 74 fluid ounces of water plus 2.5% v/v (3.2 fl. ozs./gal.) of organosilicone surfactant. Apply in early Spring at
|
||||
budswell or silver tip growth stage. Spray a mixture of this product and organosilicone surfactant around the complete
|
||||
circumference of the tree trunk until saturation/runoff. Spray from ground level up to 5 feet above the soil line including
|
||||
the base of the first scaffolding limbs, if present. Treatment generally provides protection for 8 to 12 weeks depending
|
||||
on pathogen levels. Higher disease pressure will shorten the length of control. Various types of application equipment
|
||||
may be used such as hydraulic sprayers, handles pump-type sprayers, backpack sprayers, hose-end applicators with
|
||||
backflow prevention devices and other similar application equipment.
|
||||
For Suppression of Fire Blight: Apply 2.5 pints per 100 gallons of water, as a foliar spray, to thoroughly wet the
|
||||
foliage. Begin applications at the pre-bloom stage and continue until the end of bloom period at 7 day intervals. For
|
||||
Hawthorne, Ornamental pear and Pyracantha, mix 2.5 pints in 100 gallons of water and spray to wet using no more
|
||||
than 400 gallons of water per acre. Because this product functions as a preventative application, apply the first spray
|
||||
treatment before blooms appear. Repeat application once every 7 days until bloom period ends. Do not apply more
|
||||
than once every 7 days. Always use a thorough disease sanitation program to reduce the spread of diseases to
|
||||
uninfected plants.
|
||||
TURF
|
||||
This product is a systemic fungicide for use on turfgrass such as those found on golf courses, sod farms and other turf
|
||||
areas to control Pythium diseases and yellow tuft. Begin preventative application with a properly calibrated sprayer
|
||||
when conditions first favor disease development. Repeat at the specified intervals. DO NOT mow or water treated
|
||||
areas until sprays have dried.
|
||||
|
||||
Page12of13
|
||||
|
||||
Disease This Product
|
||||
per 1000 sq. ft. Use Instructions
|
||||
Pythium diseases including root rot and
|
||||
blight
|
||||
4 to 8 fl. ozs. Broadcast spray 1 to 5 gallons of the spray mix
|
||||
per 1000 sq. ft. at 14 day intervals.
|
||||
Yellow tuft 8.2 to 10 fl. ozs. Broadcast spray 1 to 5 gallons of the spray mix
|
||||
per 1000 sq. ft. at 21 day intervals.
|
||||
Turf Tank Mixtures
|
||||
Use this product in tank mixtures with other products in a ccordance with the most restrictive label limitations and
|
||||
precautions. Apply the tank mixtures on golf courses, sod farms, industrial or municipal turf areas and residential lawns.
|
||||
Do not exceed label dosage rates. Do not mix with any product containing a label prohibition against such mixing.
|
||||
Disease This Product
|
||||
per 1000 sq. ft. Use Instructions
|
||||
Summer Stress Complex (Summer
|
||||
Decline) caused by Pythium and
|
||||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||||
5 to 10 fl. ozs. Apply as foliar spray 1 to 5 gallons of the spray
|
||||
mix per 1000 sq. ft. using calibrated sprayer.
|
||||
Start applications when conditions favor disease
|
||||
development. Repeat at the directed spray
|
||||
intervals.
|
||||
GRASS GROWN FOR SEED OR SOD PRODUCTION
|
||||
Use this product for control of damping-off and root rot diseases caused by Phytophthora and Pythium spp. in turf
|
||||
grasses such as, but not limited to, Bermuda, Fescue, Bent, Blue, Rye, Zoysia, Buffalo, Augustine and Poa annua.
|
||||
Apply 3 pints in 25 gallons of water to 4 pints in 250 gallons of water per acre at 14 to 21 day intervals, as disease
|
||||
pressure dictates. Ensure thorough coverage.
|
||||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in its original container in a cool, dry secure place out of direct sunlight.
|
||||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved
|
||||
waste disposal facility.
|
||||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; < 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container.
|
||||
Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the
|
||||
container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
|
||||
mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||||
procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or, if allowed by State
|
||||
and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; > 5 gallons up to < 250 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse
|
||||
or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows:
|
||||
Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container one-fourth full with water.
|
||||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete
|
||||
revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container
|
||||
over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in
|
||||
a sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of
|
||||
smoke.
|
||||
Refillable Container (> 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not
|
||||
reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the
|
||||
person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container
|
||||
before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill
|
||||
the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or
|
||||
pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||||
|
||||
Page13of13
|
||||
|
||||
WARRANTY—CONDITIONS OF SALE
|
||||
The label instructions for the use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests.
|
||||
The directions are believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to
|
||||
eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other
|
||||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||||
materials or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Manufacturer. Drexel
|
||||
does not warrant nor will accept any liability against any cancer claims potentially arising from use of this
|
||||
product. All such risks shall be assumed by the user.
|
||||
Manufacturer warrants only that the material contained herein conforms to the chemical description on the
|
||||
label and is reasonably fit for the use therein described when used in accordance with the “DIRECTIONS
|
||||
FOR USE” set forth in the complete directions for use booklet (“Directions”), subject to the risks referred to
|
||||
above.
|
||||
Any damage arising from a breach of this warranty shall be limited to direct damages and shall not include
|
||||
consequential commercial damages such as loss of profits or values or any other special or indirect
|
||||
damages.
|
||||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, Manufacturer makes no other expressed or implied warranty
|
||||
including any other expressed or implied warranty of FITNESS or MERCHANTABILITY.
|
||||
Manufactured By:
|
||||
PHITICIDE and the Drexel logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Drexel Chemical Company. All other brand names,
|
||||
product names and trademarks belong to their respective holders.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user