docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,875 @@
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# ETI 114 01 H
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- EPA Reg No: **228-664**
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- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Nicosulfuron (75%)
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- Label accepted: 2007-11-14
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/079676-00064-20071114.pdf
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---
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(
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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||||
Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505C)
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1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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..x Registration
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_ Reregistration
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
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Etigra
|
||||
elf! Pyxis Regulatory Consulting, Inc
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4110 136
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1h
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Street, NW
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Gig Harbor, W A 98332
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EPA Reg. Number: Date of Issuance:
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79676-64 NOV 14 lO(JJ
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Term of Issuance:
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Conditional
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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ETI 11401 H
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide
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and Rodenticide Act.
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Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the
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environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The accc~tance. 'II
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of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name
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or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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This product is conditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(7)(A) and (B)
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provided that you:
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1. Generate the one year storage stability (830.6317) and corrosion characteristics (830.6320) studies
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||||
and submit the results to the Agency upon completion.
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2. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration of your product when the Agency
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requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
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3. Add the phase, ','EPA Registration No. 79676-64" to your label before you.release the product for
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Signature of Approving Official: Date:
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1J~ l'-uJctUr-'4 ~
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James A. Tompkins, Product Manager (25)
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Herbicide Division
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EPA Fonn 8570-6
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(-
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\
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. Page2
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EP A Reg. No. 79676-64
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4. Submit one (1) copy of the revised final printed label for the record before you release the
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product for shipment.
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in
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accordance with FIFRA section 6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of
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these conditions.
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A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records.
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Enclosure
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(
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ETI11401 H
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A water dispersible granule herbicide for use on corn
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Nicosulfuron , .
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c. f. (,
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2-[[(4.6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]aminosuIfonyl]- < r ,
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N.N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide ............................................................................ ; ... ~.;'.~.( ...... 75.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ............................................................................................... : ......... : ...... 6§.'C7~r. c
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||||
TOTAL: .......................................................................................... ; ................................. ~.~.~.:.": .... 100.'J·10
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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cc
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||||
." C (! (;
|
||||
(; -0
|
||||
C (P .,
|
||||
( r.
|
||||
c " (t c"
|
||||
ccc<..
|
||||
{: C C C
|
||||
«J C' ()
|
||||
c
|
||||
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalie. l C
|
||||
(If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing
|
||||
eye.
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||||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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||||
If on skin or • Take off contaminated clothing.
|
||||
clothing: • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||||
If swallowed: • Call a poison controL center or doctor immediately for treatm~nt advice.
|
||||
• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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||||
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor.
|
||||
• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
|
||||
HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
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You may also contact 1-800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or
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clothing.
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EPA Reg. No. 79676-
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Manufactured for:
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Etigra™
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501 Cascade Pointe Lane, Suite 1 03
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Cary, NC 27513
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www.etigra.com
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EPA Est. No.
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ETI 114 01 H contains nicosulfuron, the
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active ingredient used in Accent®.
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Net Contents:
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||||
.~~.~~
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\ 1~ C C E P 'r E D f~
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||||
NOV 14?IJJ7
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||||
Under ths Fedel.'t.l Ins~otioide,
|
||||
Fungicida, and Rodentloidls .Ad;.
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as amended [01' tha pestkllde
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registered undel' - . . .
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EPA Reg .. No. 7l( It 7(" -fJ r-
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1
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||||
|
||||
( , (
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Some materials that' are chemical resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options
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follow the instructions for Category A on the EPA chemical-resistance category selection chart.
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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.Chemical~resistant gloves Category A (such as butyl rubber, natural rubber, neoprene rubber, or .
|
||||
nitrile rubber), all ~ 14 mils
|
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• Shoes plus socks
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Follow manufacturer's instruction for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
|
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
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mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters. Do not
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apply where/when conditions could favor runoff.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do notapply
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this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
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Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. Read the entire label before using this
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product.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR
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Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and
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restricted-entry intervals. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered
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by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
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• Coveralls .
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• Chemical-resistant gloves Category A (such as butyl rubber, natural. rubber, neoprene rubber, or
|
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nitrile rubber), all ?: 14 mils
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• Shoes plus socks
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ETI 11401 H should be used only in accordance with recommendations on this label or in supplemental
|
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Etigra publications. Etigra will not be responsible for losses or damage resulting from use of this product
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in any manner not specifically recommended by Etigra.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
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ETI 114 01 H is a water-dispersible gra~ule for selective p6stemergence grass weed control in field corn
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grown for seed or grain, popcorn and sweet corn and may be applied to field corn, high lysine, waxy,
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. white or other food grade corn hybrids. This product provides weed control via foliar absorption and only
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controls those weeds that have emerged. ETI 114 01 H is to be used at a rate 1/3 to 1-1/3 ounces per
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2
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c
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acre. Do not make more than two applications of ETI 114 01 H in a single cropping season and the
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combined dosage of sequential applications must not exceed 1-1/3 ounces per acre.
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WHEN TO APPLY - NORMAL PLANNED USE .
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Research indicates best results are obtained when applications are made early postemergence when
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corn and weeds are small. Target applications to corn that is less than 12" tall for best overall
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performance. ETI 114 01 H may be broadcast to corn that is either up to 20" tall (free standing) or that is
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exhibiting up to and including 6 leaf collars (V6), whichever is more restrictive. .
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TIMING TO WEEDS
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ETI 114 01 H should be applied when grasses are young and actively growing but before they exceed the
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sizes indicated in Table 1. Heavy infestations of weeds should be treated before they become too
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competitive with the crop, especially when fertility and 1 or soil moisture are limited. A second application
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or a timely cultivation is required for later-emerging weeds. Unsatisfactory control may result if
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applications are made to weeds under stress or to weeds larger than the size indicated in this label.
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Refer to the LATE OR RESCUE APPLICATIONS section for more information.
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LATE OR RESCUE APPLICATIONS
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ETI 114 01 H may be applied as a rescue treatment for the control of escaped grasses in field corn, or as
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a directed postemergence application on corn that has more than 6 collars or that is taller than 20"
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(whichever occurs first).
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• For corn that is 20" - 36" tall: Apply ETI 114 01 H using drop nozzles ONLY and avoid spraying
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into the whorl of cornstalks.
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• Do NOT apply to crop that is taller than 36" or that exhibits 10 or more collars (V10), whichever is
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most restrictive.
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Control for applications made to weeds larger than those . listed on this label may vary from suppression to
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complete control with the level of control depending on the weed species, stage of growth, and
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environmental conditions. .
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Because rescue applications are typically unplanned, choices must be made between the risks that arise
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from applications made outside of the optimal timeframe for ETI 114 01 H use and the effects of harvest
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complications and / or season long grass competition. The risks from improperly timed ETI 11401 H use
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that should be considered include, but are not limited to:
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Yield Loss Due to Competition: Research indicates that corn yields may be reduced by competition from
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foxtail exceeding 4 inches in height. The risk of yield losses due to prolonged competition with the crop
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even though control may be acceptable may increase if applications are made to foxtail and other annual
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grasses that exceed the size stated on the label.
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Incomplete Control of Grasses Beyond Labeled Size:. Reduced corn yield may result when applications
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are made to grasses that exceed the labeled sizes due to reduced control of the grasses.
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Incomplete Grass Control Due To Herbicide Stress: Reduced control of grasses under stress from
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previous herbicide applications may result due to the stressed grasses not be actively growing, therefore
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reducing susceptibility to ETI 11401 H in rescue situations.
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Ear Malformation: The potential for ear malformation (pinching) increases when ETI 114 01 H is applied
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to corn that has 7 to 10 collars (V7 to V10). This risk may be greatly reduced, but not eliminated, by using
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drop nozzles properly adjusted so as to not apply ETI 11401 H into the corn whorl.
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RATE
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For weeds in the size ranges listed below, optimum control is obtained using 2/3 ounces of ETI 114 01 H
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per acre. Weeds exceeding the listed by up to 50% may be partially controlled with rates between 2/3
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and 1-1/3 ounces of ETI114 01 H per acre.
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For limited control of certain small grass weeds, ETI 114 01 H may be applied at rates of 1/3 to 2/3
|
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ounces. For more information, refer to Table 2 under ADDITIONAL RECOMMEDATIONS.
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Due to drought or other environmental factors, grassy weeds may not reach the sizes listed below as they
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mature (more than 3 tillers). Because weed sensitivity to ETI 114 01 H decreases as weeds mature,
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stressed weeds that are maturing rapidly should be treated before they reach the stages listed below.
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3
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|
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c
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When applied as directed, 2/3 ounces of ETI 11401 H per acre will control the following weeds:
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Table 1. Weeds controlled with 2/3 ounces ETI114 01 H
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Maximum Height or
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Grasses Diameter
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(Inches)
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Barnyardgrass 4
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Broadleaf siqnalqrass 2
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Foxtails (bristly, giant, green, yellow) 4
|
||||
Itchqrass 6
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Johnsongrass
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Seedling 12
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||||
Rhizome 18
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Panicum (Texas, Browntop) 3
|
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Fall 4
|
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QuackQrassT 10
|
||||
Ryegrass (Italian, perennial) 6
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Sandbur (field, longspine) T 3
|
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Shattercane 12
|
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Sorghum almum 12
|
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Timothy 6
|
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Volunteer cereals (barley, oats, rye, 6+
|
||||
triticale, wheat)
|
||||
Wild Oats 4
|
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Wild proso millet 4.
|
||||
Wirestem muhlyT 8
|
||||
WitchQrass 6
|
||||
Woolly Cupgrass T . 4
|
||||
t Requires the use of the COC plus ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. Cultivation or re-treatment may be
|
||||
required. Refer to "FOR ADDITIONAL CONTROL OF LATER EMERGING GRASSES."
|
||||
:j: 10" in WA, OR, 10, and MT where the use of MSO adjuvants are preferred. See SPRAY ADJUVANTS.
|
||||
Maximum Height or
|
||||
Broadleaves Diameter
|
||||
(Inches)
|
||||
Burcucumber 3"
|
||||
Dandelion 6"
|
||||
Hemp dogbane 4"
|
||||
Jimsonweed 3"
|
||||
Morningglory (Ivyleaf, pitted) tall 3"
|
||||
2"
|
||||
Pigweed (red root, smooth) 4"
|
||||
PokeweedT 4"
|
||||
Smartweeds (Iadysthumb, PA) 4"
|
||||
Thistle, Canada T 4"
|
||||
t Suppression only.
|
||||
Popcorn, Field Corn Grown for Seed and Sweet Corn
|
||||
ETI 114 01 H may be applied to field corn grown for seed or popcorn that exhibits up to and including 5
|
||||
leaf-collars (V5) or that is less than 20" tall (free-standing), whichever is most restrictive. Do NOT apply to
|
||||
corn that exhibits more than 5 leaf-collars (V5) or that is taller than 20" (whichever is more restrictive).
|
||||
Make either a broadcast application or apply with drop nozzles.
|
||||
ETI 114 01 H has been tested on seed corn inbreds or yellow popcorn hybrids for sensitivity by many
|
||||
seed companies and excellent safety has been reported. Unless specifically approved by the seed
|
||||
company, do NOT apply ETI 114 01 H to any white popcorn inbred or white popcorn hybrid (including
|
||||
"White Dynamite" popcorn).
|
||||
4
|
||||
|
||||
(
|
||||
'.
|
||||
A single application (per year) of ETI 114 01 H may be applied to certain sweet corn hybrids grown for
|
||||
fresh markets or under contract for processing. Apply broadcast or with drop nozzles (post-directed) on
|
||||
sweet corn up to 12 inches tall or up to and including Sleaf-collars (VS). For sweet corn 12-18 inches tall,
|
||||
apply using drop nozzles only. Do NOT apply to sweet corn taller than 18 inches or that has 6 or more
|
||||
leaf-collars (V6).
|
||||
Because not all sweet corn hybrids have been tested for crop tolerance and hybrid sensitivity to ETI 114
|
||||
01 H is highly variable, contact your Etigra Sales Representative. for information on local sweet corn
|
||||
hybrids that have been·evaluated with ETI 11401 H. . ( .
|
||||
Additionally, because not all seed corn inbreds, popcorn or sweet corn hybrids have been tested, nor
|
||||
does Etigra have access to all seed company data, Etigra is not responsible for any crop injury arising'
|
||||
from the use of ETI 11401 H on field corn grown for seed, popcorn or sweet corn.
|
||||
Be sure to check tank mix partner label(s) for tolerances and instructions for use when tank mixing.
|
||||
When applying ETI114 01 H to popcorn, sweet corn or field corn grown for seed that has been previously
|
||||
treated with a soil insecticide, be sure to refer,to the SOIL INSECTICIDE INTERACTION INFORMATION
|
||||
section for additional information.
|
||||
Spray Adjuvants
|
||||
ETI 114 01 H must be applied with either a crop oil concentrate or a nonionic surfactant. Additionally, an
|
||||
ammonium nitrogen fertilizer must be used unless specifically prohibited by tank mix partner labeling. For
|
||||
difficult to control species such a woolly cupgrass, quackgrass, sandbur, and wirestem muhly, crop oil
|
||||
concentrate plus ammonium nitrogen fertilizer is the preferred adjuvant system. Prior to using other
|
||||
adjuvant systems, consult your local Etigra representative. If another herb'icide is tank mixed with ETI 114
|
||||
01 H, be sure to select adjuvants authorized for use with both products. Products must contain only EPA
|
||||
exempt ingredients (40 CFR 1001).
|
||||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC)- Petroleum or Modified Seed Oil (MSO)
|
||||
• Apply at 1% v/v (1 gallon per 100 gallons spray solution) or, under arid conditions, 2% v/v. If
|
||||
specified in an Etigra product bulletin, MSO adjuvants may be used at O.S% v/v.
|
||||
• If specifically noted on adjuvant product labeling, MSO adjuvants may be used at O.S% v/v (O.S
|
||||
gallons per 100 gallons spray solution).
|
||||
• A COC adjuvant must contain at least 80% high quality petroleum (mineral) or modified vegetable
|
||||
seed oil with at least 1S% surfactant emulsifiers.
|
||||
Nonionic Surfactant (NIS)
|
||||
• Apply at 0,2S% vlv (1 quart per 100 gallons spray solution) or, under arid conditions, O.S% v/v.
|
||||
• Use a surfactant with a hydrophilic / lipophilic balance (HLB) greater than 12.
|
||||
Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilizer
|
||||
• Use 2 pounds per acre of a spray-grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) or 2 quarts per acre of high
|
||||
quality urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) such as 28%N or 32% N. Under arid conditions, use 4
|
||||
quarts per acre UAN or 4 pounds per acre AMS.
|
||||
• Do NOT use liquid nitrogen fertilizer as the total carrier solution.
|
||||
Special Adjuvant Types
|
||||
• Combination adjuvant products may be used at doses that provide the required amount of NIS,
|
||||
COC, MSO andlor ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. Consult product literature for use rates and
|
||||
restrictions.
|
||||
• Other adjuvant types may be used if they provide the same functionality and have been evaluated
|
||||
and approved by Etigra.
|
||||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||||
1. Fill the tank 14 to 1/3 full of water.
|
||||
2. Begin agitation and add the recommended amount of ETI 11401 H.
|
||||
3, Continue agitation until the ETI 11401 H is fully dispersed (at least S minutes).
|
||||
4, Once fully dispersed, maintain agitation and continue filling the tank with water. As the tank is
|
||||
filling, add the required spray adjuvants (crop oil concentrate, nonionic surfactant, or ammonium
|
||||
nitrogen fertilizer). Before adding any other material (other than spray adjuvants), be sure to
|
||||
thoroughly mix the ETI114 01 H with the water.
|
||||
S
|
||||
|
||||
5. Settling will occur if the mixture is not continuously agitated. Thoroughly re-agitate prior to using if
|
||||
settling occurs.
|
||||
6. To avoid product degradation, apply ETI 11401 H spray mixture within 24 hours of mixing.
|
||||
NOTE: If ETI 11401 H and a tank mix partner are to be applied in multiple loads, pre-slurry the ETI114
|
||||
01 H in clean water prior to adding to the tank. This will prevent the tank mix partner from interfering with
|
||||
the dissolution of the ETI 11401 H.
|
||||
WHEN TO APPLY· SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS FOLLOWING REDUCED RATES OF
|
||||
PREEMERGENCE HERBICIDES
|
||||
ETI 114 01 H may be used in a planneq postemergence weed control program in corn as a sequential
|
||||
application following a reduced rate of a preemergence herbicide. Prior to corn emergence, apply a
|
||||
reduced rate of preemergence grass herbicide and then follow with a postemergence application of ETI
|
||||
11401 H.
|
||||
Products such as DuPont CINCH®, CINCH® ATZ, Balance® Pro, Axiom®, Dual® II, Magnum, Surpass®,
|
||||
Outlook® and Harness® Xtra may be applied at rates as low as y.. to % of the full labeled use rate,
|
||||
followed with a sequential postemergence application of ETI 114 01 H. Prior to applying ETI 114 01 H,
|
||||
refer to the preemergence grass herbicide label for application information, rotational crop guidelines,
|
||||
cautionary statements and use restrictions.
|
||||
NOTE: Do NOT apply ETI 114 01 H to corn injured by previous herbicide applications made to the
|
||||
current or preceding crop.
|
||||
TANK MIX APPLICATIONS - For additional control of broad leaf weeds
|
||||
For additional control of broad leaf weeds, ETI 114 01 H may be tank mixed with many herbicides
|
||||
registered for postemergence application in corn. Refer to the tank mix partner label for weeds
|
||||
controlled, adjuvant and crop rotation information, precautions and use restrictions. When tank mixing,
|
||||
be sure to apply the most restrictive language on either label.
|
||||
In addition to the tank mixtures noted above, for improved control of many broadleaf weeds (including
|
||||
cocklebur, dandelion, Eastern black nightshade, lambsquarters, pigweeds, ragweeds, PA smartweed and
|
||||
velvetleaf), ETI 114 01 H may be tank mixed with the products listed below at the following application
|
||||
rates:
|
||||
Product AJ)plication Rate (per acre)
|
||||
atrazine T Up to 2 Ibs active ingredient
|
||||
dicamba(e.g. Clarity"" - 4lb/gal dicamba) 2 - 4 fl oz
|
||||
dicamba + atrazine (e.g. Marksman"" -
|
||||
1.1 Ib/gal dicamba) t 8 - 16 fl oz
|
||||
Callisto"" 1.5 ~ 3.0 fl oz
|
||||
Distinct<lll ; 1 ·2 oz
|
||||
Exceed"" -I' 0.25 - 0.5 oz
|
||||
Northstar"" + 2.5 - 5.0 oz
|
||||
t Make applications to emerged corn before the corn reaches 12" tall.
|
||||
:j: Do NOT apply to sweet corn, seed corn, or popcorn.
|
||||
For additional information, refer to ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND/OR RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||||
FOR SPECIFIC WEED PROBLEMS below.
|
||||
The rates listed above are for the specific products noted in the table and the rates of active ingredients
|
||||
should be adjusted to correspond to the products indicated if other' brands or formulations are used.
|
||||
Because ETI 114 01 H may not have been tested with formulations of products other than those listed,
|
||||
prior to using in unlisted formulations be s.ure to check with the manufacturer for information 'on tank mix
|
||||
compatibility (refer to the TANK MIX COMPATIBILITY TESTING section).
|
||||
For tank mixtures when using products at the low end of the rate range indicated in the table, the
|
||||
preferred adjuvant is crop oil concentrate plus ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. For tank mixtures containing
|
||||
dicamba, using a nonionic surfactant in place of crop oil concentrate is permitted; however, overall weed
|
||||
control may be reduced. For adjuvant rate recommendations, refer to the SPRAY ADJUVANTS section.
|
||||
NOTE: Do NOT use MSO adju~ants when tank mixing ETI 114 01 H with more than 1.5 ounces of the
|
||||
herbicide Callisto®. .
|
||||
6
|
||||
|
||||
c
|
||||
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS 1 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPECIFIC WEED PROBLEMS
|
||||
Reduced Rates of ETI114 01 H
|
||||
For control of the small grass weeds noted in the table below, ETI 114 01 H may be applied at a rate of
|
||||
1/3 - 2/3 ounces. When applying reduced rates of ETI 11401 H, always use a crop oil concentrate plus
|
||||
ammonium nitrogen fertilizer.
|
||||
Table 2. Weeds Controlled with Reduced Rates of ETI114 01 H
|
||||
Maximum Height or Diameter
|
||||
Application Rate
|
||||
Grasses 1/30z Yz oz 2/30z
|
||||
Barnyardgrass 2" 3" 4"
|
||||
Foxtails (bristly, Qiant, Qreen) 2" 3" 4"
|
||||
yellow - 2" 4"
|
||||
ItchQrass 2" 4" 6"
|
||||
Johnsongrass, seedling - 8" 12"
|
||||
rhizome - 8" 18"
|
||||
Panicum (Texas, browntop) 1" 2" 3"
|
||||
Fall 1" 2" 4"
|
||||
Sandbur (field, longspine) - 1" 3"
|
||||
Shattercane 3" 6" 12"
|
||||
Sorghum almum 3" 6" 12"
|
||||
Timothy 2" 4" 6"
|
||||
Volunteer cereals - 2" 6"
|
||||
Wild oats 2" 3" 4"
|
||||
Wild proso millet - 2" 4"
|
||||
Witchgrass 2" 4" 6"
|
||||
Woolly cupgrass - - 4"
|
||||
Tank Mixtures with Atrazine
|
||||
For additional control of many broad leaf weeds (including those listed in the table below), ETI 114 01 H
|
||||
may be tank mixed with up to 2 pounds a.i. atrazinet : . .
|
||||
Broadleaf Weed Maximum Height or Diameter
|
||||
Sicklepod 2"
|
||||
Prickly sida 2"
|
||||
Wild radish 12"
|
||||
Cutleaf eveninQ primrose 6"
|
||||
Florida pusley 2"
|
||||
t For best results add 0.25 - 0.20 quarts Atrazine 4L OR 4 - 35 ounces Atrazine 90 OF.
|
||||
NOTE: Products containing atrazine are restricted use products.
|
||||
Reduced control of grasses (antagonism) may result if.ETI 114 01 H + atrazine tank mixtures are applied
|
||||
to grasses exceeding the maximum labeled height or to grasses under low moisture stress. Be sure to
|
||||
refer to the atrazine product label for information regarding the maximum amount of atrazine that may be
|
||||
applied in a season PRIOR to applying ETI 11401 H + atrazine tank mixtures.
|
||||
Tank Mixtures with Callisto® Herbicide
|
||||
For weed control as indicated in the table below, ETI 11401 H may be tank mixed with 1.5 - 3.0 fl oz per
|
||||
acre of Callisto® 'herbicide:
|
||||
Maximum Height or Diameter
|
||||
Callisto<l:l> alone Callisto<l:l> + atrazine T
|
||||
Species 1.50z 2.0oz 3.0oz 1.50z 2.0oz 3.0oz
|
||||
Cocklebur 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" 10"
|
||||
Dandelion 10" 10" 10" 10" 10" 10"
|
||||
7
|
||||
-_._--_ .. _ .. _-- --------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Maximum Height or Diameter
|
||||
Callisto"" alone CaliistoQl/ + atrazine T
|
||||
Species 1.50z 2.0oz 3.0oz 1.50z 2.0oz 3.0oz
|
||||
Jimsonweed 4" 4" 4" 4" 10" 10"
|
||||
Kochia - - 4" - 4" 4"
|
||||
Lambsquarters, common 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" 10"
|
||||
Morning Glory, Ivyleaf 4" 4" 4" 4" 4" 4"
|
||||
Nightshade, Black 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" 10" Eastern black
|
||||
Pigweed, Redroot, Smooth 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" 10"
|
||||
Ragweed, Common -- -- -- 4" 10" 10"
|
||||
Ragweed, Giant -- 3" 4" 4" 10" 10"
|
||||
Smartweed, ladysthumb - ·4" 4" 4" 10" 10"
|
||||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania 4" 4" 4" 4"· 10" 10"
|
||||
Sunflower, Common 4" 4" 4" 4" 4" 10"
|
||||
Velvetleaf 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" 10"
|
||||
Waterhemp, -- 4" 4" 4" 10" 10" Tall & common
|
||||
t When weeds are at maximum height. adding 0.25 - 0.75 pounds (a.i.) of atrazine per acre may provide
|
||||
better control. .
|
||||
For improved grass and broad leaf weed control, ETI 114 01 Htank mixtures with 1.5 ounces of Callisto®
|
||||
(with or without atrazine) may be applied with 0.5% v/v MSOspray adjuvant. When tank mixing ETI114
|
||||
01 H with more than 1.5 ounces Callisto®, do NOT use a MSO adjuvant; use a petroleum-based crop oil
|
||||
concentration plus an ammonium nitrogen fertilizer.
|
||||
For Additional Control of Later Emerging Grasses
|
||||
For residual activity on later-emerging flushes or grass, ETI 114 01 H may be tank mixed with full or
|
||||
reduced rates of preemergence grass herbicides labeled for early postemergence application to field
|
||||
corn (such as DuPont™ CINCH®, CINCH® ATZ, Prowl®, Surpass® EC, Dual® " Magnum, or Outlook®).
|
||||
Application MUST be made before the grass emerges and before.other grass weeds on the ETI 11401 H
|
||||
label exceed their labeled sizes.
|
||||
When applications are made early postemergence to small grass weeds, a non ionic surfactant in place of
|
||||
crop oil concentrate is recommended for tank mixtures with preemergence grass herbicides. Refer to the
|
||||
SPRAY ADJUVANTS section for adjuvant rate recommendations.
|
||||
Do NOT add Callisto® herbicide to the tank mixture when tank mixing ETI 114 01 H with EC formulated
|
||||
preemergence grass herbicides (such as DuPont™ CINCH®, Dual® " Magnum, or Prowl®). When other
|
||||
formulations of preemergence grass herbicides are tank mixed with ETI 114 01 H + Callisto® (such as
|
||||
CINCH® ATZ or Bicep" Magnum): limit broadleaf weed sizes to less than or equal to 4" tall, limit the
|
||||
preemergence herbicide rates to 2/3 times full rates, and always add a non ionic surfactant in place of
|
||||
crop oil concentrate. .
|
||||
When tank mixing ETI 114 01 H with Lumax® herbicide: limit applications to corn up to 5" tall, limit
|
||||
Lumax® rates to no more than 2 pints, always add a non ionic surfactant in place of crop oil concentrates,
|
||||
and omit adjuvants containing ammonium nitrogen fertilizer.
|
||||
NOTE: ETI 114 01 Hand preemergencegrass herbicide tank mixes MUST be broadcast applied
|
||||
postemergence to field corn before the crop exceeds the heights listed on the preemergence grass
|
||||
herbicide label. For complete postemergence application information, rates,and restrictions, refer to the
|
||||
WHEN TO APPLY - POSTEMERGENCE section and the preemergence grass herbicide label.
|
||||
8
|
||||
|
||||
( C
|
||||
TANK MIXTURES WITH INSECTICIDES
|
||||
ETI 114 01 H may be tank mixed with pyrethroid or carbamate insecticides. Refer to the SOIL
|
||||
INSECTICIDE INTERACTION section for information on using ETI 114 01 H following soil insecticide
|
||||
applications.
|
||||
Other Tank Mixtures
|
||||
Other than the exceptions noted, in addition to the tank mix partners .and rates indicated above, other
|
||||
products registered for use in corn may be tank mixed or sequential applications of full or reduced rates
|
||||
applied following a ETI 11401 H application as long as:
|
||||
• The tank mixture is not specifically prohibited in the label of the tank mix product.
|
||||
• The tank mix product has the same adjuvants, method of application, timing, and use restrictions as
|
||||
ET111401H.
|
||||
• The tank mix combination is compatible as determined by the jar test described in the TANK MIX
|
||||
COMPATIBILITY TESTING section below.
|
||||
NOTE: Weed control and crop response with tank mixtures not specifically recommended in this label are
|
||||
the responsibility of the user and manufacturer of the tank mix product.
|
||||
Tank Mix Precautions
|
||||
Unless the label of either tank mix partner specifies the maximum rate that may be used, do NOT tank
|
||||
mix ETI 11401 H with other products that contain the same active ingredient (nicosulfuron).
|
||||
Do NOT exceed labeled application rates.
|
||||
A corn plant's predisposition to develop fused tissue emerging form the whorl (rattail) after the V-11 stage
|
||||
may increase·if tank mixes or products containing dicamba (e.g., Clarity®, Marksman®) that are applied to
|
||||
small corn under early stressful conditions. Refer to the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS section for a
|
||||
description of these stressful conditions.
|
||||
To avoid crop injury or antagonism, apply the following products at least seven days prior-to or three days
|
||||
after the application of ETI 114 01 H:
|
||||
• Tank mixes of ETI 11401 H with Basagran® and Laddok® may result in severe crop injury.
|
||||
• Tank mixing ETI 114 01 H with products containing 2,4-D may result in severe grass control
|
||||
antagonism. .
|
||||
• Tank mixing ETI 114 01 H with foliar-applied organophosphate insecticides (e.g., Lorsban®,·
|
||||
malathion, parathion, etc.) may result in severe crop injury.
|
||||
Tank Mix Compatibility Testing
|
||||
To ensure ETI 114 01 H with other tank mix partners, perform the following jar test prior to mixing:
|
||||
1) Mix the tank mix ingredients using their relative proportions in a clear glass quart jar with a lid.
|
||||
2) Invert the jar containing the mixture several times and observe the mixture for approximately Y2
|
||||
hour.
|
||||
3) If the mixture balls-up, layers, or forms flakes, sludges,· gels, oily films or other preCipitates, the
|
||||
tank mix combination is not compatible and should not be used.
|
||||
SEQUENTIAL ETI114 01 H APPLICATIONS
|
||||
To control grasses under the following conditions, a sequential application of ETI114 01 H may be
|
||||
necessary:
|
||||
• Perennial grasses that regrow from underground stems or roots, depending upon environmental
|
||||
condWons. .
|
||||
• Regrowth of treated annual grasses due to adverse environmental conditions following applications.
|
||||
• Annual grasses that have more than one flush of emerging seedlings.
|
||||
In a single season, the combined dosage of all sequential applications must not exceed 1 1/3 ounces per
|
||||
acre of ETI 11401 H.
|
||||
Cultivation
|
||||
9
|
||||
|
||||
c (
|
||||
A timely cultivation may be necessary to control suppressed weeds or weeds that emerge after an
|
||||
application of ETI 11401 H. For best results, cultivate 7-14 days after ETI114 01 H is applied or as soon
|
||||
as new weeds are beginning to be established. .
|
||||
Environmental Conditions and Biological Activity
|
||||
ETI 11401 H provides best results when applied to young actively growing weeds. For best results, apply
|
||||
during war.m, moist conditions (i.e., 70°F or more) with· adequate soil moisture both before and after
|
||||
application. Weed spectrum and size, spray coverage, growing conditions before and after treatment, soil
|
||||
moisture, and adjuvant selection are all factors that will affect the degree and duration of control.
|
||||
ETI 11401 H is rainfast in 4 hours after application.
|
||||
If weeds that are under stress or that exceed the maximum label height are treated, incomplete control
|
||||
may result. Crop injury or poor weed control may result from applications made to plants under stress
|
||||
from: .
|
||||
• Carryover from a previous year's herbicide application or prior herbicide applications
|
||||
• Weather that is abnormally cold or hot
|
||||
• Environmental conditions such as hail damage, drought, water-saturated soils or frost
|
||||
• Injury caused by insects, nematodes, or disease
|
||||
Severe stress from conditions preceding or immediately following application may also result in crop injury
|
||||
or poor weed control. This stress issue affects all weeds, but especially weeds such as woolly cupgrass,
|
||||
green and yellow foxtail and wild proso millet. '
|
||||
When the corn or grass weeds are under stress, delay the application until the stress passes and both
|
||||
weeds and corn resume active growth.
|
||||
Soil Insecticide Interaction Information
|
||||
Crop response varies with insecticide used, insecticide application method, field corn type and soil type.
|
||||
Because ETI 114 01 H may interact with certain insecticides previously applied to the crop, be sure to
|
||||
verify that ETI114 01 H is compatible with any insecticides previously applied prior to use.
|
||||
Do NOT app!?, ETI 114 01 H to corn previously treated with Counter® 15G or to corn treated at cultivation
|
||||
with Counter 20CR over the row or in-furrow.
|
||||
Regardless of soil type, ETI 114 01 H may be ap~lied to corn previously treated with non
|
||||
organophosphate (OP) soil insecticides or Fortress®, Aztec or Force® insecticides.
|
||||
UnacceRtable crop inju~ may occur if applications of ETI 114 01 H to corn previously treated with
|
||||
Counter® 20CR, Lorsban , or Thimet® may occur, especially on soils of less than 4% organic matter.
|
||||
Crop Rotation
|
||||
The amount of ETI 114 01 H which may be present in the soil depends on application rate, soil pH and
|
||||
organic matter content, elapsed time since application, crop production practices, and environmental
|
||||
factors. ETI 11401 H dissipates rapidly in warm, acidic, microbiologically active soils.
|
||||
Rotational crops vary in their response to low concentrations of ETI 114 01 H remaining in the soil, and if
|
||||
dry weather prevails between application and rotational crop planting in cold, high-pH soils, injury to
|
||||
rotational crops may occur. For additional guidelines, consult your local Etigra representative.
|
||||
Because soil pH varies within fields recropping should be based on the highest soil pH within each field.
|
||||
Soil pH should be determined on representative soil samples taken at 0-4" depth by laboratory analysiS
|
||||
using the 1:1 soil:water suspension method. For recommended soil sampling procedures, consult local
|
||||
extension publications. .
|
||||
When using ETI 11401 H at a maximum rate of 1 1/3 ounces, the following rotational intervals should be
|
||||
observed:
|
||||
ETI11401 H ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDLINES - No Soil pH Restrictions
|
||||
Rotational Crop Rotation Interval (Months)
|
||||
Alfalfa" 12
|
||||
. Cereals, spring (barley> oats,lYe, wheat} 8
|
||||
Cereals, winter (barley, oats, rye, wheat) 4
|
||||
Corn (field, sweet) Anytime
|
||||
Corn (pop, sweeW 10
|
||||
10
|
||||
|
||||
Cotton 10 \ ~\ \ '6
|
||||
Dry~ Beans, Peas, Snap Beans 10
|
||||
Red Clover 12
|
||||
Soybeans 0.5 (15 days)
|
||||
t Sweet corn varieties "Merit", Carnival", and "Sweet Success" have a minimum time interval of 15
|
||||
months.
|
||||
:t: The minimum time interval is 10 months for the state of Kansas east of Highway 75, for Minnesota
|
||||
east and south of the Red River Valley and for the states east of the line formed by the western
|
||||
borders of Iowa, Missouri, Arkansas and Louisiana.
|
||||
ETI114 01 H ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDLINES - Soil pH ~ 6.5 and < 7.5 restrictions
|
||||
Rotation Interval (Months)
|
||||
Rotational Crop pH 7.5 pH> 7.5
|
||||
Sugarbeets a
|
||||
Potatoes b 10 . 18t
|
||||
All other crops not listed in these three 10 18 tables
|
||||
a) Except on irrigated sites in Colorado, Wyoming, Nebraska, Texas, Michigan and Ohio where
|
||||
precipitation following application must exceed 25" prior to planting beets, where the interval is 10
|
||||
months on soils with pH < 7.5. Sites in Minnesota east and south of the Red River Valley may follow
|
||||
these guidelines provided maximum rates of ETI 11401 H do not exceed 0.67 oz.
|
||||
b) In the States of WA, OR, ID or Utah, irrigated potatoes following irrigated corn treated can be. planted
|
||||
10 months after using ETI 114 01 H on sprinkler irrigated corn with no soil pH restrictions, providing
|
||||
the maximum use rate on corn does not exceed 1.0 ounce product per season. Corn treated with ETI
|
||||
114 01 H must be grown to maturity and receive a minimum of 18 inches of irrigation water before
|
||||
potatoes can be planted at this rotation interval. Injury to potatoes may occur if less than 18 inches of
|
||||
irrigation is used on the previous corn crop. ETI 11401 H may not be used in a tank-mix or sequential
|
||||
application program with other ALS-inhibiting herbicides such as Exceed® or Beacon®.
|
||||
t The cumUlative precipitation in the 18 months following application must exceed 28" in order to rotate
|
||||
to sugarbeets or potatoes in North Dakota and northwest Minnesota.
|
||||
ETI11401 H ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDLINES - Soil pH ~ 7.5 restrictions
|
||||
Rotation Interval (Months)
|
||||
Rotational Crop pH 7.5 pH> 7.5
|
||||
Sorghum 10 18T
|
||||
Sunflowers 1 fj: 18
|
||||
t Except in Texas and Oklahoma east of Highway 281 where the rotational interval is 10 months,
|
||||
regardless of pH.
|
||||
:t: Precipitation following application must exceed 14" prior to planting sunflowers.
|
||||
ETI11'4 01 H ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDLINES -: For a single 0.67 ounce application per cropping
|
||||
season.
|
||||
NOTE: Rotational intervals should be extended to 12 months if drought conditions prevail after
|
||||
application and before the rotational crop is planted, unless sprinkler irrigation has been applied and
|
||||
totals greater than 15" during the growing season.
|
||||
Rotational Crop Rotation Interval (Months)
|
||||
AlfalfaT
|
||||
Canola
|
||||
Flax+ 10 Potato
|
||||
Red Clover
|
||||
Sunflower
|
||||
11
|
||||
|
||||
(
|
||||
"
|
||||
. t It is best to use deep fall tillage such as plowing prior to planting alfalfa on sprinkler irrigated fields in
|
||||
Idaho, Utah and northern Nevada. Furrow irrigated soils may result in less. product degradation,
|
||||
causing some crop injury.
|
||||
t If drought conditions prevail after application and before the rotational crop is planted, rotational
|
||||
intervals should be extended to 18 months UNLESS sprinkler irrigation has bee~ applied and totals
|
||||
greater than 15" during the growing season.
|
||||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||||
USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||||
• Do NOT apply ETI114 01 H through any type of irrigation system.
|
||||
• All direct or indirect contact (such as spray drift) with crops other than field corn should be
|
||||
avoided because many crops are highly sensitive to ETI 114 01 H (refer to SPRAY DRIFT
|
||||
MANAGEMENT).
|
||||
• Use 50-mesh or larger strainer screens.
|
||||
GROUND APPLICATION
|
||||
Broadcast Application -
|
||||
• For best results, use a minimum of 15 gallons of water per acre (15 GPA).
|
||||
• For light, scattered stands of weeds use a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre (GPA).
|
||||
• To minimize spray drift and for optimal product performance, adjust the spray boom to the lowest
|
||||
possible spray height recommended in manufacturers' specifications:
|
||||
• Select nozzles and pressure that deliver MEDIUM spray droplets, for example, as indicated in
|
||||
nozzle manufacturer's catalogues and in accordance with ASAE Standard S572. Nozzles that
|
||||
deliver COARSE spray droplets may be used to reduce drift, provided spray volume is increased
|
||||
to main coverage on small Weeds.
|
||||
• Be sure that equipment is setup to avoid applying excessive amounts directly over the rows and
|
||||
into the corn plant whorl (most likely to occur ~hen a nozzle is positioned directly above the row).
|
||||
• Crop injury may be caused by overlaps or starting, stopping, slowing, and turning while spraying;
|
||||
Band Application -
|
||||
• Use proportionately less spray mixture and calibrate the band applicator being sure to not exceed
|
||||
the labeled rate.
|
||||
• Follow the manufacturer's instructions for nozzle type (flat fans), orientation, distance of nozzles
|
||||
from the crop and weeds,spray pressure, spray volumes and calibration.
|
||||
AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||||
NOTE: Aerial applications are prohibited in New York state and California.
|
||||
• Do NOT apply during a temperature inversion, when winds are gusty, or when conditions favor
|
||||
poor coverage and/or off-target spray movement. .
|
||||
• Use nozzle types and arrangements that will provide optimum spray distribution and maximum
|
||||
coverage at a minimum 3 GPA.
|
||||
SPRAYER PREPARATION I CLEANUP
|
||||
To avoid subsequent crop injury, thoroughly clean all mixing and spray eqUipment immediately following
|
||||
applications of ETI114 01 H. . ,
|
||||
When spraying or mixing equipment will be used over an extended period to apply multiple loads of ETI
|
||||
114 01 H, partially fill the tank with fresh water at the end of each day of spraying, flush the boom and
|
||||
hoses, and allow to sit overnight.
|
||||
Prior to applying ETI 114 01 H, the spray equipment must be clean and free of all previous pesticide
|
||||
deposits. Be sure to clean all application equipment BEFORE applying ETI 114 01 H by following the
|
||||
cleanup procedures specified on the label of the product previously sprayed and following the label
|
||||
directions for proper disposal of the rinsate. If no cleanup· proceaure is provided, use the following
|
||||
procedure.
|
||||
12
|
||||
|
||||
Cleanup Procedure:
|
||||
NOTE: Steam cleaning aerial spray tanks will help to dislodge any visible pesticide deposits.
|
||||
1. Drain the tank and thoroughly hose down the interior surfaces. Flush the tank, hoses, and boom
|
||||
with clean water for a minimum of 5 minutes. .
|
||||
2. Partially fill the tank with clean water and add one gallon of household ammonia (containing 3%
|
||||
active) for every 100 gallons of water. Finish filling the tank with water, then flush the cleanjng
|
||||
solution through the hoses, boom, and nozzles. Add more water to completely fill the tank and
|
||||
allow to agitate/recirculate for at least 15 minutes. Again, flush the hoses, boom and nozzles with
|
||||
the cleaning solution, then drain the tank.
|
||||
3. Repeat Step 2.
|
||||
4. Remove the nozzles and screens and clean separately in a bucket containing the cleaning agent
|
||||
and water.
|
||||
5. Thoroughly rinse the tank with clean water for a minimum of 5 min, flushing the water through the
|
||||
hoses and boom.
|
||||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||||
The interaction of many equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift.
|
||||
The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when making application decisions.
|
||||
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
||||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE .
|
||||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets (>150-200 microns). The best
|
||||
drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets than provide sufficient coverage and control.
|
||||
The presence of sensitive species nearby, the environmental conditions, and pest pressure may affect
|
||||
how an applicator balances drift control and coverage. APPLYING LARGER DROPLETS REDUCES
|
||||
DRIFT POTENTIAL, BUT WILL NOT PREFENT DRIFT IF APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IMPROPERLY
|
||||
OR UNDER UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS! See Wind, Temperature and Humidity,
|
||||
. and Temperature Inversions sections of this labeL
|
||||
Controlling Droplet Size - General Techniques
|
||||
Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher
|
||||
rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||||
Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher pressure reduces
|
||||
droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration. WHEN HIGHER FLOW RATES ARE NEEDED,
|
||||
USE A HIGHER-CAPACITY NOZZLE INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURE.
|
||||
Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types,
|
||||
narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles.
|
||||
Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft
|
||||
Number of Nozzles. - Use the minimum number of nozzles with the highest flow rate that provide uniform
|
||||
coverage.
|
||||
Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is emitted backwards, parallel to the airstream
|
||||
will produce larger droplets than other orientations.
|
||||
Nozzle Type - Solid stream nozzles (such as disc and core with swirl plate removed) oriented straight
|
||||
back produce larger droplets than other nozzle sizes.
|
||||
Boom Length - The boom length should not exceed % of the wing or rotor length - longer booms
|
||||
increase drift potential.
|
||||
Application Height - Application more than 10 feet above the canopy increases the potential for spray
|
||||
drift.
|
||||
BOOM HEIGHT
|
||||
Setting the boom at the lowest labeled height (if specified) which provides uniform coverage reduces the
|
||||
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind. For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with
|
||||
the crop and have minimal bounce.
|
||||
WIND
|
||||
13
|
||||
|
||||
c . c. lloll ~
|
||||
Drift potential increases at wind speeds of less than 3 mph (due to inversion potential) or more than 10
|
||||
mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any
|
||||
given wind speed. AVOID GUSTY OR WINDLESS CONDITIONS.
|
||||
Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind
|
||||
patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
||||
reduce effects of evaporation.
|
||||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing,
|
||||
which causes small suspended droplets to remain close to the ground and move laterally in a
|
||||
concentrated cloud. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude
|
||||
and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun
|
||||
sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog
|
||||
is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground-source or an
|
||||
aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
|
||||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||||
vertical air mixing.
|
||||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects of wind. However, it is the responsibility
|
||||
of the applicator to verify that the shields are preventing drift and not interfering with uniform deposition of
|
||||
the product.
|
||||
INTEGRATED PEST·MANAGEMENT
|
||||
This product may be used as part of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) program that can include
|
||||
biological, cultural, and genetic practices aimed at preventing economic pest damage. IPM principles and
|
||||
practices include field scouting or other detection methods, correct target pest identification, population
|
||||
monitoring, and treating when target pest populations reach locally determined action thresholds. Consult
|
||||
your state cooperative extension service, professional consultants or other qualified authorities to
|
||||
determine. appropriate action treatment threshold levels for treating specific pest/crop systems. in your
|
||||
area.
|
||||
RESISTANCE
|
||||
When herbicides that affect the same biological site of action are used repeatedly over several years to
|
||||
control the same weed species in the same field, naturally-occurring resistant biotypes may survive a
|
||||
correctly applied herbicide treatment, propagate, and become dominant in that field. Adequate control of
|
||||
these resistant weed biotypes cannot be expeGted. If weed control is unsatisfactory, it may be necessary
|
||||
to retreat the problem area using a product affecting a different site of action.
|
||||
To better manage herbicide resistance through delaying the proliferation and possible dominance of
|
||||
herbicide resistant weed biotypes, it may be necessary to change cultural practices within and between
|
||||
crop seasons such as using a combination of tillage, retreatment, tank-mix partners and/or sequential
|
||||
herbicide applications that have a different site of action. Weed escapes that are allowed to go to seed
|
||||
will promote the spread of resistant biotypes.
|
||||
It is advisable to keep accurate records of pesticides applied to individual fields to help obtain information
|
||||
on the spread and dispersal of resistant biotypes. Consult your agricultural dealer, consultant, applicator,
|
||||
. and/or appropriate state agricultural extension service representative for specific alternate cultural
|
||||
practices or herbicide recommendations available in your area.
|
||||
IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS
|
||||
Injury or loss of desirable vegetation may result from failure to observe the following:
|
||||
• Do not apply ETI 11401 H or drain or flush application eqUipment on or near desirable trees or other
|
||||
, plants, or on areas where their roots may extend, or in locations where the chemical may be washed
|
||||
or moved into contact with their roots.
|
||||
• Do not use on lawns, walks, driveways, tennis courts or similar areas.
|
||||
14
|
||||
|
||||
I
|
||||
l
|
||||
•
|
||||
•
|
||||
Prevent drift of spray to desirable plants.
|
||||
Do not contaminate any body of water.
|
||||
(
|
||||
'-. ..
|
||||
• Thoroughly clean application equipment immediately after use. (See the Sprayer Cleanup section of
|
||||
this label for instructions.) .
|
||||
• Do not graze or feed forage, hay, or straw from treated areas to livestock within 30 days of ETI 114
|
||||
01 H application.
|
||||
STo.RAGE AND DISPo.SAL
|
||||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||||
PESTICIDE STo.RAGE: Store product in original container only. Do not contaminate water, other
|
||||
pesticides, fertilizer, food or feed in storage. Store in a cool, dry place.
|
||||
PESTICIDE DISPo.SAL: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by disposal. Waste resulting from the
|
||||
use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||||
Co.NTAINER DISPo.SAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent) empty containers. Then offer for recycling or
|
||||
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state
|
||||
and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||||
Co.NDITlo.N o.F SALE AND LlMITATlo.N o.F WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||||
No.TICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and
|
||||
Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once,
|
||||
unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all'risks
|
||||
inherently associated with the use of this product. Ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences
|
||||
may result because of such factors as manner of use or application, weather, presence of other materials
|
||||
or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of Etigra or Seller. All
|
||||
such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold Etigra and Seller
|
||||
harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
|
||||
Etigra warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
|
||||
the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks referred to above, when used
|
||||
in accordance with the Directions for Use. This warranty does not extend to the use of this product
|
||||
contrary to label instructions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of
|
||||
Seller or Etigra, and Buyer and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT
|
||||
WITH APPLICABLE LAW, ETIGRA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF
|
||||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY
|
||||
EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE.
|
||||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, neither Etigra nor Seller shall be liable for any incidental,
|
||||
consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO. THE EXTENT
|
||||
Co.NSISTENTWITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER o.R BUYER,
|
||||
AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY o.F ETIGRA AND SELLER Fo.R ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, Lo.SSES,
|
||||
INJURIES o.R DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED o.N BREACH o.F WARRANTY, Co.NTRACT,
|
||||
NEGLIGENCE, To.RT, STRICT LIABILITY o.R o.THERWISE) RESULTING FRo.M THE USE o.R
|
||||
HANDLING o.F THIS PRo.DUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN o.F THE PURCHASE PRICE o.F THE
|
||||
PRo.DUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION o.F ETIGRA o.R SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT o.F THE
|
||||
PRo.DUCT.
|
||||
Etigra and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of
|
||||
Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be modified except by written agreement
|
||||
signed by a duly authorized representative of Etigra.
|
||||
ETI 11401 H is not manufactured or distributed by DuPont, seller of Accent®.
|
||||
Accent® and CINCH® are trademarks of E.1. DuPont de Nemours and Company.
|
||||
AXiom®, Aztec® and Balance® are trademarks of Ba~er CropScience: '
|
||||
Basagran®, Clarity®, Counter®, Distinct®, Laddok®, Marksman®, Outlook®, Prowl® and Thimet® are
|
||||
trademarks of BASF Ag Products.
|
||||
15
|
||||
|
||||
r' r
|
||||
Beacon·, Callisto·, Dual·, ~xcee~, Force·, Lumax· and Northstar" are trademarks of Syngenta cr~ '6"'/lg
|
||||
Protection, Inc.
|
||||
Fortress® is a trademark of Amvac Chemical Corporation.
|
||||
Harness® is a trademark of Monsanto Technology, LLC
|
||||
Lorsban® and Surpass® are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences, ,LLC
|
||||
Etigra™ is a trademark of Etigra.
|
||||
EPA [approval date]
|
||||
16
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user