crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/100-597.md

DUAL 8E HERBICIDE

• EPA Reg No: 100-597
• Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
• Signal word: Caution
• Active ingredients: Metolachlor (86.4%)
• Label accepted: 1998-04-16
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00597-19980416.pdf

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• ... I ... .' PM 23 s. Karen S. Stumpf Novrtis crop Protction, Inc. ,.v. oox 1830U re€nscoro, NC 2741Y-8300 Jear Ps. Stumf: ~ ubJect: Dual dE tierbicide I 00· 51 EPA Registration No. 100-597 4/Ib!1& pj 1711-'13 ~ '. THe. TorA.L >NOE COUIJT Is q3 '""RA. ... ~ THAtv . APR I 6 1998 Aplication and Letter Dated Uarch 24, 1998, Request To Amend Registration by Revising Labeling: by Adding Appendix F: ·Variable-Rate Application" To Table of cntents); Adding Common Waterhemp and Tall aterhemp To List of weeds Controlled; by adding a "Variable-Rate A?plication· section "Variable-Rate Broaacast Ground Application for Corn and 80yoeans"; by Affianaing the Secial Application Procedures (·alone cr with approvea tank mix partners"); and by Amendin~ Section I, Poa crops - Dual 8E Alone, Fall Application and ~pring Application; and by amending Appencix 0: Center Pivot Irrigation Application; A(J.ciition of Colorado ana Kansas for Use of Tank Hixture witn Sallvel Preemergence; by Deletins California and Arizona from Multiple Applications Subsection; uy kevising the Dual 8E Cotton Alone, Postemergence Sectioll (Cotton Heignt for Application in VA, "C, ::ie, GA, FL and AL Is Revised from 3 - 6 Inches To :; - U inches) ~11c I'JrcFvsEa SUbject label amenCIHents have :JE:'en revie,-,,'ea nc fouc ~cceptable as amendments to the registration of the uuJecL estlcide product unaer the Federnl Insecticide, iU_lcie aDO Rodenticide Act (flfRA) as a6,Encled, provided that !v"':": . Kevise thE labeling as stated below: a. On fJage 12, the subject aooeo ."oros ill the first sentence under ·CA Only (Carl" Safflowers, Pod Cros): Preplant Incorporated:" that reaos: "Broadcast Dual dE "alone or with aorroved tank Illix partners,· to lne •••••••• must be revised to say "tank mix partners listed on this lauel, or nali,e tne tanK Illix partners. CONCURRENCES :::J ·1" .... · .... 1 .. ········ ........ 1· .. · .. ·· .. · .. · .. ·1 .... · I .... ·· .. 1 .. '., ...... ·1· ....... ' .. DATE .~~~~~~ __ ·· __ ··_ .. ··· .. ·L .. ·· __ ·· .. ···_ .. ·· .. L········· __ ·····_ .. ···· ____ ·L .. · __ ··· .. · .. _ .. L .. .._. ~~"'''7'~~~~~ EPA F·., 13::·: .... ' (12.70) OFFICIAL FILE COPY

, ,:',ffif' '" ,..,,;,.;,.: ,'UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ..,'" '.' .... 'it I _ "-"' -2- D. On page 48, th{: new "Notes" enc:ls .. itCl the phrase ·deen6ing on soil texture·, Delete this phrase or aesccibe when more or lese could be used. 2. Sub.it one (1) copy of the final printed labeling prior to shipping this pesticide product under the subJect aended labeling If these conditions are not complied with, the registrat:,:>n will ue subjeCt to cancellation 1n accordance with FIFRA, section 6(e). Your release for Shipment ot the pesticide pr=dct Jner tae SUbject labeling constitutes your acceptance of toee conditions. A stampec copy of the propoeec:l label is enclosed for your records. "nclosure Sincerely yours, Joanne I. Miller Product ange[e (23) HerbiCide Branch Registration DiVision (75L~) Eilson:DisKette:Metolachlor: 04-16-98 ::::, ~ "'1' 'I'u' .. u .. u'u--
--C~~~~~~~'~I:'" ·1'''' ''''--'''1' "1'''' 0." .'u. ,'''u,,,,,,,,,,, .'."'.".' u.'. ' .. u 'u,' .u . ~ ... •• -.• -.-" lJ:'"(12.7mO1~---------1---------1--------JL--------1---------L-------~--------­OF' C1AL fl_E CClPY ,.

) ) Dual® 8E HERBICIDE EPA MASTER COpy - ALL REGISTERED USES FOR DUAL 8E (Front Cover of Removable Booklet) For weed control in corn, cotton, peanuts, ::od crws, potatoes, safflow­ ers, grain or forage sorghum, and soybearc, Active Ingredient: Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl- 6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1- methylethyl) acetamide. . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . ............... 86.4% Inert Ingredients: 13.6% Total; 100.0% 2.5 GALLONS U.S. Standard Measure Dual8E contains 8 Ibs. of active ingredien: per galon. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. CAUTION See additional precautionary statements a-j direc:ions for use inside booklet. EPA Reg. No. 100-597 EPA Est. 407-IA-20 EPA Est. 34704-MS-1 e> EPA Est. 11773-IA-01 e> (Superscript is first letter of lot number on j:;g) Dual® trademark of Novartis for metolatchlor ©1998 Novartis Novartis Crop Protection, Inc. Greensboro, North Carolina 27419 NCP 597A- [QUARK/DUAL 8E1N-DUAL 8E 2 '/2 GL MSTR-E] - eCG - 3117/98 .<l.CCEPTED with COMMENTS In EPA I.e""" Dated APR I 6 1998 UDder tt.e FedenJ hue d:ide, Fa,,"""." _ Rod ! Of Act ...... eo!, few the peotidde ...,p ....... ..-Ier EPA Ref- !'Io. J()()-S91 ,

-2- TABLE OF CONTENTS CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY DIRECTIONS FOR USE AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS A. GENERAL INFORMATION PAGE NO.

1. SOIL TEXTURES AND HERBICIDE RATES
2. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
3. APPLICATION PROCEDURES ) B. DUAL BE APPLIED ALONE )
4. WEEDS CONTROLLED
5. ROTATIONAL CROPS C. CORN (ALL TYPES) - DUAL BE ALONE D.
6. PREPLANT SURFACE-APPLIED
7. PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE CORN - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS CHART 1: DUAL BE TANK MIXTURES FOR CORN - ADDITIONAL WEEDS CONTROLLED AND SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
8. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX® OR PRINCEP®, - OR AATREX + PRINCEP - PREPLANT SURFACE, PREPLANTINCORPORATED,OR PREEMERGENCE
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX - POSTEMERGENCE
10. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX® - PREPLANT .... INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE .
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX + BLADEX - PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE

-3- Sj12- 5. TANK MIXTURE WITH BANVEL® 6. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX AND LOROX® FOR CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED 7. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP + PROWL® FOR PROLONGED CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED IN FIELD CORN ONLY (NORTHEAST U.S., INCLUDING MI, IN, KY, AND STATES EAST OFTHESE) B. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX, BLADEX, OR PRINCEP, AATREX + BLADEX, AATREX + PRINCEP OR EXTRAZINE® II, WITH GRAMOXONE0 EXTRA, LANDMASTER® BW, OR ) ROUNDUP®, FOR 1.1INIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO- TILLAGE SYSTEMS 9. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX; OR AATREX + 2,4- 0; OR AATREX + 2.4-0 + BANVEL FOR MINIMUM- TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS 10. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX OR EXTRAZINE II; OR BLADEX + AATREX + 2,4-D; OR EXTRAZINE II

• 2,4-D; OR BLADEX + AATREX + 2,4-D + BANVEL OR EXTRAZINE II ... 2,4-0 + BANVEL FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS

11. TANK MIXTURE WITH MARKSMAN® IN CONSERVATION TILLAGE - FIELD AND SILAGE ) CORN
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE*+DUAL
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH EXTRAZINE II E. COTTON - DUAL BE ALONE F. COTTON - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
14. TANK MIXTURE WITH CAPAROL® 4L
15. TANK MIXTURE WITH COTORAN® OF
16. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE + COTORAN WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO- TILLAGE SYSTEMS

-4- ''1'12- 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH MSMA, MSMA + CAPAROL, OR MSMA + COTORAN G. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E ALONE H. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E COMBINATIONS

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH BALAN® L.C.
2. MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS A. SOUTHEAST ONLY (AL, FL, GA, NC, SC, VA) B. SOUTHWEST ONLY (NM, OK, TX)
3. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH ) PURSUIT®
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN®
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL
6. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STARFIRE®
7. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE + BASAGRAN®
8. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STARFIRE + BUTYRAC® 200 OR BUTOXONE® 200 ) 9. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN
9. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN + BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200
10. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STORM® J. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E ALONE J. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E COMBINATIONS
11. TANK MIXTURE AND SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS WITH EPTAM® - BEANS (GRE[~ OR DRY)
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN® - BEANS (DRY

• KIDNEY, NAVY, PINTO, ETC.; LIMA; AND SNAP)

-5- 769 z. K. POTATOES - DUAL BE ALONE L. POTATOES - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENCOR® OR LEXONE®
2. DUAL BE + LOROX TANK MIXTURE (EAST OF ROCKY MOUNTAINS)
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E + EPTAM M. SAFFLOWERS - DUAL BE ALONE ) N. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH CONCEP® OR SCREEN®) - DUAL BE ALONE O. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH CONCEP OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX
6. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE + AATREX WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA, LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM- TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS P. SOYBEANS - DUAL BE ALONE Q. SOYBEANS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS ) 1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SEN COR OR LEXONE
7. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX
8. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH SCEPTER®
10. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX PLUS®
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH GEMINI®
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH CANOPY®
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH PREVIEW®
14. TANK MIXTURE WITH COMMAND®

R. S. ) T. -6- 10. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN 11. TANK MIXTURE WITH PURSUIT 12. TANK MIXTURE WITH LEXONE, SENCOR, SCEPTER, LOROX, LOROX PLUS, GEMINI, CANOPY, PREVIEW, OR PURSUIT, PLUS GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS 13. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE + DUAL STORAGE AND DISPOSAL APPENDICES APPENDIX A: COMPATIBILITY TEST APPENDIX B: LOW CARRIER APPLICATION APPENDIX C: AERIAL APPLICATION APPENDIX D: CENTER PIVOT IRRIGATION APPLICATION APPENDIX E: DRY BULK GRANULAR FERTILIZERS APPENDIX F: VARIABLE-RATE APPLICATION PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

) ) -7- DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY IMPORTA'IT: Read the entire Directions for Use and the Conditions of Sale Clind Warranty before using this product. If terms are not accept­ able. retur~ the unopened product container at once. CONDfrlONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY The Dilrections for Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on f,sld use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and sh.oulc be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inhersC1tiy associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffec­ tiveness. 0- other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as ,'ieather conditions, presence of other materials, or the manner of use or a:plication all of which are beyond the control of Novartis Crop Protection. :nc. or the Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by the Buyer. Novarllis w~rrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the labe and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions for Use subject to the inherent risks referred to above. Novartis makes no other express or implied warranty of Fitness or Merchantability or any other express or implied warranty. In no case shall ~ovartis or the Seller be liable for consequential, special, or indirect damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. Novarlls ard the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept it, subject t: the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty, which may be varied o-Iy by agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized representa:'/e of Novartis.

) ) -8- DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of fo;derallaw to use this product in a marner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this voduct in a way that will contact workErs or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pestici:e regulation. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination. notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific 'nstructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equicment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements ;n this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by tr.e Worker Protection Standard. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injocted or soil-incorporated, the Wort<.er Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers 10 enter the treated area tf there will be no contact with anything tha: has been treated. PPE required for earty entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with any­ thing that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or 'Nater is: • Coveralls • Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate or viton • Shoes plus socks FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR WEE~ . , . CONTROL, CROP INJURY, OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES. To avoid spray drift, do not apply under windy conditions. Avoid spray overlap, as crop injury may result.

) ) -9- A. GENERAL INFORMATION Observe all precautions and limitations on the labels of each product used in tank mixtures. Tank mixtures are permitted only in those states where the tank-mix partner is registered. Dual BE is a selective herbicide recommended as a preplant surface­ applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treatment in water or fluid fertilizer for control of most annual grasses and certain broad leaf weeds in com (all types), cotton, peanuts, pod crops, potatoes, safflow­ ers, grain or forage sorghum, and soybeans. Note: Do not use in nurseries, turf, or landscape plantings. Do not apply under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil containing this product to non-target areas. To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind erosion,

1. Avoid treating powdery dry or light sand soils when conditions are favorable for wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by rainfall or irrigation.
2. Do not apply to impervious substrates such as paved or highly com­ pacted surfaces.
3. Do not use tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated fields to treat non-target crops unless at least 1/2 inch of rainfall has occurred between application and the first irrigation. Where directions specify a Dual BE tank mixture with AAtrex formulations, other brands of atrazine may be used. Follow the rates, recommenda­ tions, and limitations on the AAtrex or respective atrazine product label, if other brands of atrazine are used. Note: Certain states may have established rate limitations for atrazine within specific geographical areas. Consult your state lead pesticide control agency for additional information. It is a violation of this label to deviate from state use regulations. If Dual BE is incorporated, any supplemental tillage before planting must not exceed the depth of incorporation. Dry weather following preemergence application of Dual BE or iJ, trtr:ll<": mixture may reduce effectiveness. Cultivate if weeds develop. ' Where reference is made to weeds partially controlled, partial cormtil can either mean erratic control from good to poor, or consistent control at a level below that generally considered acceptable for commercial weed 1ft 72-

) ) -10- control. Precaution: Injury may occur following the use of Dual BE under abnor­ mally high soil moisture conditions during early development of the crop.

1. SOIL TEXTURES AND HERBICIDE RATES Where rates are based on coarse-, medium-, or fine-textured soils, it is understood that soil textural classes are generally categorized as follows: Coarse Sand Loamy sand Sandy loam Medium Loam Silt loam Silt Fine Sandy clay loam Silty clay loam Clay loam Sandy clay Silty clay Clay Within rate ranges in the rate tables and elsewhere on this label, use the lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use the higher rate on soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter. Note: Dual 8E may be applied preemergence alone, or in combination with tank-mix partners specified on this label, following preplant incorporated herbicides when used according to their label recommendations, provided that such use is not prohibited on the respective labels. Thoroughly clean sprayer or other application device before using. Dispose of cleaning solution in a responsible manner. Do not use a sprayer or applicator contaminated with any other materials, or crop damage or clogging of the application device may result.
2. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS Dual BE Alone: Mix Dual 8E with water or fluid fertilizer and apply as a spray. Fill the spray tank '12-3/. full with water or lIuid fertilizer, add the proper amount of Dual 8E, then add the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer. Provide sufficient agitation during mixing and application to maintain a uniform emulsion. Tank Mixtures: Fill the spray tank '/4 full with water, and start agitation; add 2,4-0, AAtrex, Balan, Banvel, Basagran, Bladex*, Broadstrike + Dual, .. Butoxone, Butyrac, Canopy, Caparol 4L, Command, Cotoran, Eptam, Extrazine 11*, Gemini, Lexone, Lorox, Lorox Plus, Marksman, MSMA,: Preview, Princep, Prowl, Pursuit, AAtrex + Princep, Scepter, Sent;Qr .. : Sonalan, Starfire, or Trellan, and ailow it to become dispersed, then ,add Dual 8E; then add Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Rounddy';f. these products are being used; and finally the rest of the water .. ror'tank mixtures with AAtrex, Banvel, Bladex, Broadstrike + Dual, Canopy, ' Caparol 4L, Command, Cotoran', Eptam, Extrazine II, Gemini, Lexone, Lorox, Lorox Plus, Marksman, Preview, Princep, Prowl", Pursuit, AAtrex + . Princep, Scepter, Sencor, Sonalan, Starfire, or Trellan, fluid fertilizers may

) ) -11- replace all or part of the water as carrier, except in the AAtrex postemer­ gence and the Banvel postemergence tank mixes. For tank mixtures with AAtrex, see additional mixing instructions on the AAtrex label. For each mixture, check compatibility with fluid fertilizer, as described below, before mixing in spray tank. For all tank mixtures, agitate during mixing and application to maintain a uniform suspension. 'See Special Mixing Instructions for tank mixtures with Cotoran, Bladex, Extrazine II, and with AAtrex or Princep + Prowl under the appropriate tank mixture section. For directions on how to conduct a compatibility test, see Appendix A. 3. APPLICATION PROCEDURES Application Timing Dual BE alone or in some tank mixtures with other labeled herbicides may be applied for weed control in certain crops at various times. Refer to the given crop section of the label to determine if application timings listed below are recommended.

1. Preplant Surface-Applied: For minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems only, Dual BE alone and some Dual BE tank mixtures may be applied up to 45 days before planting certain crops. Use only split applications for treatments made 30-45 days before planting, with 213 the recommended broadcast rate for the crop and soil tex­ ture applied initially and the remaining '13 at planting. Treatments less than 30 days before planting may be made either as a split or a single application. Refer to individual crop to determine if early pre­ plant surface application is recommended. If weeds are present at the time of treatment, apply in a tank-mixture combination with a contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe directions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the label of the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated soil out of the row or move untreated soil to the surface during-plant­ ing, or weed control will be diminished.
2. Preplant Incorporated: Apply Dual BE to the soil and incorporate into the top 2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement capable of providing uniform 2-inch incorporation. Use a pre plant incorporated application if furrow irrigation is used or when H 1"1p,iod of dry weather after application is expected. If crop will be plahted on beds, apply and incorporate Dual BE after bed formation, .:Jr,iss specified otherwise. . . : :
3. Preemergence: Apply Dual BE during planting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before \I'Seds or crops emerge.

) ) -12- Special Application Procedures

1. CA Only (Corn, Safflowers, Pod Crops): Preplant Incorporated: Broadcast Dual BE alone or with approved tank mix partners to the soil and thoroughly incorporate with a disk or similar implement set to 1:11 4-6 inches deep. For more thorough incorporation, till the soil in 2 different directions (cross-till). Crops may be planted on flat sur­ facs Of on beds. Caution should be used when forming the beds tha: only soil from the Dual 8E-treated zone is used (i.e., untreated soil should not be brought to soil surface). If the application is made to ~reformed beds, incorporate Dual BE with a tillage implement set to til 2-4 inches deep. Care should be taken during tilling to keep the tilled (Dual BE-treated) soil on the beds. Preemergence: Apply Dual 8E after planting. Water with sprinkler or flood irrigation within 7-1D days.
2. Fall Application (Only in lA, MN, ND, SD, WI, and portions of NE and IL - See specific instructions in the Corn, Soybeans, and Pod Crops sections of this label for timing of application and other information): Do not apply to frozen ground. Use on medi­ um and fine soils with greater than 2.5% organic matter that will be planted to com or soybeans the next spring. Ground may be tilled before or after application. Do not exceed a 2 to 3-inch incorpora­ tion depth if tilled after treatment. Note: If a spring application is mace, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not exceed the maximum total rate for the specific crop, or illegal resdues may result. Ground Application: Apply Dual BE alone or in tank mixtures by ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gals. of spray mixture per acre, unless otherwise specified. Use sprayers that provide accurate and uniform application. For Dual BE tank miXTUres with wettable powder or dry flowable formulations, screens and strainers should be no finer than 50-mesh. Rinse sprayer thoroughly with clean water immediately after use. Calculate the amount of herbicide needed for band treatment by the formula: band width in inches, broadcast rate row width in inches X per acre = amount needed per acre of field , , , ,.. " For information on applying in lower volumes of carrier, see Low '::Mrier Application in Appendix B. . ,) "

) ) -13- For application by air or through center pivot systems, see Appendices C and D. Appendix C includes Aerial Drift Management and Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory sections. For information on impregnating dry fertilizer, see Appendix E. For information on application using variable-rate technologies, see Appendix F. B. DUAL BE APPLIED ALONE

1. WEEDS CONTROLLED bamyardgrass (watergrass) bristly foxtail crabgrass crowfootgrass fall panicum foX1ail millet giant foxtail goosegrass green foxtail prairie cupgrass red rice robust foX1ails (purple, white) signalgrass (Brachia ria) southwestern cupgrass wild proso millet' witchgrass woolly cupgrass' yellow foxtail yellow nuts edge carpetweed common waterhemp Eastern black nightshade Florida pus ley galinsoga pigweed tall waterhemp 'For control of these weeds in corn only, refer to the Corn - Woolly Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program section of this label. Weeds Partially Controlled': common purslane, eclipta, Florida beggar­ weed", hairy nightshade, sandbur, seedling johnsongrass, shattercane, Texas panicum"', volunteer sorghum, wild proso millet, and woolly cupgrass. 'See General Information section. Control of these weeds can be erratic, due partially to variable weather conditions. Control may be improved by following these suggested procedures:
2. Thoroughly till moist soil to destroy germinating and emerged weeds. If Dual BE is to be applied preplant incorporated, this tillage may be used to incorporate Dual BE if uniform 2-inch incor;:or;::ion is achieved as recommended under Application Procedu.-es.
3. Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillage. If Dual BE. is to . be used preemergence, apply at planting or immediately aft'?r . planting.
4. If available, sprinkler irrigate within 2 days after application. Apply '12-1 inch of water. Use lower water volume ('12 inch) on coarse-

) ) -14- textured soils and higher volume (1 inch) on fine-textured soils. Also, refer to the section on Center Pivot Irrigation Application for this method of applying Dual BE. 4. If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur within 2 days after planting and application, weed control may be decreased. Under these conditions, a uniform, shallow cultivation is recommended as soon as weeds emerge. "Far partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 2.0 pts.!A and apply preemergence. '''For partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 2.0 pts.!A and apply through a center pivot irrigation system. ROTATIONAL CROPS Do not rotate to food or feed crops other than those listed below: Dual 8E Alone: (1) If crop treated with Dual 8E alone is lost, any crop on this label may be replanted immediately. Do not make a second broadcast application of Dual 8E. If the original application was banded and the second crop is planted in the untreated row middles, a second banded treatment may be applied. (2) Barley, oats, rye, or wheat may be planted 4'12 months following treatment; alfalfa may be plant­ ed 4 months following application. Tomatoes may be planted 6 months following application. (3) Any crop on this label, in addition to root crops, tobacco, barley, buckwheat, milo, oats, rice, rye, wheat, cabbage, or peppers may be planted in the spring following treatment. Clover may be seeded 9 months following application. Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock. (4) Following.a lay-by treatment or multiple treatments applied the previous season, any crop on this label, in addition to tobacco, cab­ bage, or peppers, may be planted in the spring. Dual 8E Tank Mixtures: For Rotational Crops restrictions for Dual 8E used in tank mixtures. refer to the statements/restrictions above for Dual 8E and to the respective product labels of any mixing partner(s) for additional statements/restrictions. Important Notes: To avoid injury to rotational alfalfa or clu~"T:: (1) Do not apply more than 3.0 Ibs. a.i. of metolachlor per acre' (3.0 pts. of Dual BE) preemergence (including preplant surface.: ri:Aant incorporated, postplant incorporated, etc.), and (2) Do not make lay- : by or other postemergent applications of Dual BE. '''/1z

) ) ·15- C. CORN (ALL TYPES) - DUAL BE ALONE Apply Dual 8E, either preplant suriace. preplant incorporated, preem,=,'­ gence, or lay-by, using the appropriate rate specified below.

1. PREPLANT SURFACE-APPUED Refer to instructions for use oi Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. (A) Fall Application: (8) (C)
2. Apply after Sepember 30 in NO, SO, MN, WI. and north of Rc-ute 30 in IA.
3. Apply after Octcbsr 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Reute 30 in lAo
4. Apply after Octeber 31 north of Route 136 in lL In all locations, apply t:> crop stubble after harvest when the sustained scil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55'F and falling. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter, use 2.5-3.0 pts.!A on medium-tex­ tured and 3.0 ptsJA or. fine-textured soils. Do not apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may pre­ cede the application. A fall andlor a spring tillage may follow application. but do not exceed an incorpo­ ration depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge formation in the tillage operations. Note: I: a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not exceed the maxi­ mum total rate for com. or illegal residues may result. - Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with mini­ mum-tillage or no-tillage systems in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, ND. NE, SO, TN, WI, and WY. Apply 2/3 the recommended rate of Dual BE (2.5 pts.!A on medium soils and 3.0 pts.!A on fine soils) as a split treatment 30-45 days before planting and the remainder at planting. Applications made less thai I 30 days prior to planting may be as either a split o~ single treatment. Apply 2.0 pts.!A on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks prior to planting. On medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum- or no-tillage systems in CT. DE, MA, MD, ME, MI, NH.

) ) -16- NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, and WV, preplant surface applications may be applied following the directions for use above. If the amount of rainfall results in unsatisfactory length of weed control following the earlier treatment, a postemergence application of an appropriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide may be used, i.e., AAtrex, Beacon®, Bicep®, Exceed®, Accent®, Banvel, Basagran, bromoxynil (Brominal® or Buctril®), or 2,4-D. If the postemergence treatment includes the herbicide used preplant surface-applied, do not exceed the total labeled rate for com on a given soil texture. Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the label of the postemergent herbicide. 2. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures. On coarse soils, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E IT organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.0 pts.lA if organic mar"r content is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dua18E. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA if organic matter content is 3% or greater. Lay-by: To extend the duration of weed control in com, a maximu'l rate of 3.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E may be applied after com emergence until the com plants reach 40 inches in height, following any prepl"-1t surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence herbicide application, including Dual 8E. For best results, applications shoul: be made to soil free of emerged weeds and directed towards the base of com plants in excess of 5 inches tall. The total Dual 8E ra:" applied on com during anyone crop year should not exceed 6.0 pts.lA, depending on soil texture. Note for all applications to corn: To avoid possible illegal residues, do not graze or feed forage from treated areas for 30 days following application. Shattercane, Wild Proso Millet, Woolly Cupgrass, and Eclipta - Partial Control: For more consistent partial control of shattercane. wild proso millet, woolly cupgrass, or eciipta, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E preplant incorporated followed by 1.5-2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E preemergence. Make the preemergence application during or after planting, but before weeds and com emerge. Apply the 2.0 ptsJA rate of Dual 8E when a heavy infestation of shattercane, wild proso millet, woolly cupgrass, or eclipta is expected. A shallow cultivation may be needed to control any late emerging weeds.

) ) -17 - Woolly Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program: For cntrol of these species, use the following 3-step program: (1) Apply CJal BE early preplant, preplant incorporated, or preemergence at 25 pts.lA on medium soils and 3.0 pts.lA on fine-textured soils up to It-'! maximum label rate. Lightly incorporate with a rotary hoe if rain­ kl does not occur within 5-7 days; (2) Apply a postemergence tank rr x of Beacon at 0.3B oz.lA or Exceed at 1 packet per 4 acres plus I-.xent SP at 0.33 oz.lA plus 1.0 ql. of crop oil concentrate plus 1.0 gI.!A of 2B~~ nitrogen, or the equivalent amount of ammonium sul­ f,,:e, when the grasses are 2-3 inches tall and the corn is at least 4 ir,:hes tall; and (3) Cultivate 14-21 days after the postemergence a:plication. Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the labeled application rate for a g'/en soil texture per year, either as a single or split treatment, or jJI"gal residues may result. (2) In corn, Dual BE may be used up to 4) pts.lA as either a preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or pre­ e':1ergence treatment on soils having an organic matter content b"tween 6% and 20%. (3) In the event of escape of annual weeds fe· :owing a preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence tr"atment of Dual BE, follow with a postemergence application of an a:propriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide, i.e., A.!.,trex, Beacon, Bicep, Exceed, Accent, Banvel, Basagran, B-:>minal, Buctril, or 2,4-0. If the postemergence treatment includes tr.: herbicide used in the earlier treatment, do not exceed the total Ia:eled rate for corn on a given soil texture. (4) Brominal or Buctril rr.",y be applied postemergence alone or in tank-mix combination w~h AAtrex. Do not exceed 1.2 Ibs. a.i.lA of AAtrex in tank-mix ccrnbination with Brominal or Buctril postemergence. Refer to the A.!.,trex, Brominal, and Buctril labels for specific rates and pr:cautions. (5) Do not use Dual 8E on peat or muck soils. D. CORN - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS Dual 8E in any tank mixture for corn (except Dual BE + AAtrex postemer­ gence and Dual BE + Banvel postemergence) may be applied in water or fluid fer.ilizer. Use only water in the Dual BE + AAtrex or the Dual BE + Banvel :lostemergence tank mixes. Note: For all applications to corn, do not graze or feed forage from treat­ ed are2S for 30 days following application, or possible illegal residues may re::ult. IMPORTANT: FOR TANK MIXTURES WITH AATREX (OR OTHER BRANDS OF ATRAZINE) - If applying Dual 8E in tank mixture with AAtrex. all the restrictions and rate limitations on the AAtrex label must be followed if more restrictive/protective than those on this label. In addition, if AAtrex is/must be applied at rates lower than those re<:ommended on this label, broadleaf weed control may be affected. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at the reduced rates.

) -18- Chart 1: Dual BE Tank Mixtures for Corn - Additional Weeds Controlled .nd Special Instructions ~

• 0 " " u; ii: iii '" e 0 ~ ~ (; e .>: .. ~ + + " 1: )( - W- E u; )( )( ><w iii )( )< ",ea: '" .,- '" " "-~a.. ~ "0 ~a: > e ~ ~ ~ .. ::( 0. _ ~ .!!! -Q. e < - ~ ~ « - .. <: - " <~ii « m «Q: ;:0 « <::.. ::;: m +a.. + + +Q. + + + - + + w a. (J)- w W w-; w W w"- w W <O"'U <0 '" ., '" ""- ., )< 00 0 <0 <0 (ijg &;W - e - , iii -'" -; e " = iii Cii"Cii " .. ., ~ ::J";: :l :J :Ja: :J_ :J 0 :J 0 :>-= :J :J :J OQ.(/) 0 Oil. om ou C...J 0:.. 0 CO Section El E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 Ell El2 Page No. Special Mixing Instructions I 1 2 1 Comments 3,4,5, 3,4,5,6 7,9,1: 3,4,5, 3.4,5,6.8 13.< 5.6 9 9 6,9,10 6,7,9 Browntop Ix panicum X X X Cocklebur X a a O-X 0 X Ix X a-x Common I X purslane X X X X X Hairy ! X nightshade X X X X X Jimsonweed X X X 0 X a·x Kochia X X X lambs- quarters X X X X X X X X X -Momingglory X a 0 O-X 0 X X X a-x Mustard X X X X X Pigweed X X X X Prickly sida X X X Ragweed X X X I X X X X X a-x Smartweed X X X X X X X X X Velvetlea! X X 0 IO-X a x x X X X = control; 0 = partial control; OX = partial to UI control clepending on ratio 01 produ:ts used or on weed population = '" e N ~ >< w

W <0 iii :> 0 El3 6.9 O-X X X O-X X X X X X X O-X X O-x 20th

) -19- Comments

1. Special Mixing Instructions for Dual BE and Bladex or Extrazine II Tank Mix (1) Fill the spray tank 1/4 full with water and start agitation. (2) Add a compatibility agent, such as Compex® or Unite®, at 2.0-3.0 pts.l100 gals. of spray mixture. (3) Add the Bladex or Extrazine II and allow it to disperse. (4) Add other herbicides registered for tank mix with Bladex or Extrazine II (including Dual 8E) in the following order: dry flow abies and wettable powders first, then flowables, then emulsifi­ able concentrates. Add contact herbicides like Gramoxone Extra and Roundup last. (5) Allow each herbicide to fully disperse before adding the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer. Agitate during mixing and application to maintain a uniform suspen­ sion. Tank mixtures with Bladex or Extrazine II should not stand without agitation. Apply all the prepared spray solution during the spraying operation. Do not prepare more than is needed. If fluid fertilizers are used as carriers, check the compatibility of tank mixtures containing Bladex or Extrazine II. Refer to Appendix A: Compatibility Test.
2. Special Mixing Instructions for Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep and Prowl (1) Fill the spray tank 1/4 full with water or fluid fertilizer and start agitation. (2) To aid compatibility, add a compatibility agent, such as Unite or X-77®, at 4.0 pts.!100 gals. of spray mixture. (3) Then add the AAtrex or Princep and allow it to become dispersed. (4) Then ) add Dual 8E and Prowl 4E. (5) Add the rest of the water.
3. Although a single formulation for AAtrex or Princep is listed in the rate tables, other formulations may be substituted, using the follow­ ing formula: • 1.0 lb. of AAtrex Nine-O® or Princep Caliber 90® = 1.8 pts. of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L.
4. Although directions specify AAtrex formulations in tank mixture with Dual BE, other brands of atrazine may be used. Follow the rates, recommendations, and limitations on the atrazine label.
5. See additional mixing instructions on the AAtrex label.
6. Precaution: Do not exceed a total of 2.5 Ibs. a.i. of atrazine per acre per year. However, certain states may have established rate limita­ tions for atrazine within specific geographical areas. Consult your

) ") -20- state lead pesticide control agency for additional information. It is a vpolatian of this label to deviate from state use regulations. 7. Althowgh a single formulation for Bladex is listed in the rate table, other :ormulations may be substituted, using the bllowing formula: 1.0 qt of Bladex 4L = 1.1 Ibs. of gOOF. B. Other formulations of Lorox can be used: 1.0 lb. :;f Lorox OF = 1.0 pt. of Lorox L. g. In Mir,:mum-Tillage and No-Tillage systems, mix v,rth Gramoxone Extra for control of most emerged annual wee,ds and suppression of perennial weeds; or with Landmaster BW for supj:ression of emerged field bindweed and control or suppre,ssioo of annual weeds: or with Roundup for control of most emer~~d annual and perennial weeds. 10. Refeno label section E9 and E10 for specific dire,::tions for 2,4-0 or BanveJ bumdown combinations in Minimum-Tiillag3 and No-Tillage sy.stems. Dual BE in any tank mix1ure for com may be applied in Nater or fluid fertilizer, ex:ept as noted. Notes: (1) For all applications to com, do not graze or feed forage from treated areas for 30 days following application, or possi:Jle illegal residues may result (2) When applying Dual BE in tank mixture with AAtrex, do not exceed a total of 2.5 Ibs. a.i. of atrazine per acre pe~ year. (3) Refer to Section D. Corn (All Types) - Dual BE Alone, N·ote 3 for recommend­ ed sequent:al postemergence treatments if escape weeds develop.

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP, OR AATREX + PRINCEP - PREPLANT SURFACE, PREPLANT INCORPORATED, OR PREEMERGENCE In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep. or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep, applied preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence, also controls the foillowng weeds: browntop panicum, cocklebur, common purslane, hairy nightshade, lamb­ squarters, momingglory, ragweed, smartweed, and velvetleaf. Apply Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep either preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergenre. Preplant Surface-Applied: Follow instructions for use of Duai BE alone under Application Procedures and under application ir.structions for Dual BE alone on com. Apply Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep on medium soils (2.5 pts.!A of DuaJ BE + 3.2-4.0 pts.!A of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep 4L combined) and on

) ) -21- fine soils (2.5-3.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 4.0-5.0 pts.!A of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep 4L combined) in minimum-tillage and no-tillage systems in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, SO, TN, WI, and WY. Apply the tank mixtures as a split or single treatment in those states and as indicated in the Dual BE Alone - Preplant Surface­ Applied section of the label for com. On coarse soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE and 3.2 pts'!A of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep 4L combined. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. Apply Dual 8E + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep, using the appropriate rates from Table 1. Note: Do not apply more than the labeled rate for a given soil texture per year, either as a split or single treatment, or illegal residues may result. Shattercane and Wild Proso Millet - Partial Control For more consistent partial control of shattercane or wild proso millet, where Dual BE is applied in tank mixture or sequentially with other registered corn herbicides, the following applications may be made:

1. Apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 2.0 Ibs. a.i.lA of AAtrex or Princep preplant incorporated, followed by 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE pre­ emergence. Make the preemergence application during or after planting, but before weeds and corn emerge.
2. Apply Dual BE at 2.0 pts.!A alone or in tank-mix combination with up to 2.0 Ibs. a.i. of AAtrex, Princep, Bladex, or Extrazine II preplant incorporated. Do not exceed the total rate of triazine herbicide rec­ ommended in combination with Dual 8E for corn grown on a given soil texture. Follow with a post-directed application of Evik® BOW at 2.5 Ibs.!A. Refer to the Evik BOW label for specific directions for the post-directed application.
3. Apply Eradicane® or Sutan® (or equivalent EPTe or butylate formulations) at labeled rates preplan! incorporated, followed by a preemergence application of Dual 8E at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A. Do no! use Eradicane or Sutan on soils where rapid degradation has been shown to occur. Make the preemergence application during or after planting, but before weeds and corn emerge.
4. For partial control of wild proso millet only, apply Dual BE preemer­ gence at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A, followed by a postemergence application of Prowl + Bladex at labeled rates. Refer to the Prowl and Bladex labels for application instructions. Postemergence applications of Prowl and Bladex may cause corn injury.

) ) -22- Precaution: When following the application regimes in numbers 1-4 above, a shallow cultivation may be needed after the preemergence or postemergence application to help control any late emerging shattercane or wild proso millet plants. Note: Do not exceed a lotal of 3.0 Ibs. a.i.IA of metolachlor (3.0 pts. of Dual BE) in the preplant incorporated plus preemergence application on soils with less than 6% organic matter, or crop injury may occur. Table 1: Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep - Pre plant Incorporated or Preemergence - Corn (All Types) Broadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% 3% Organic Matter Organic Matter or Greater Dual BE Dual BE Dual BE Dual BE

AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex Nine-O' ORNine-O" Nine-O' OR Nine-O" or + or + Princep Princep Princep Princep Soil Texture Caliber 90' Caliber 90" Caliber 90' Caliber 90" COARSE 1.25-1.5 pIs. 1.25-1.5 pIs. 1.5 pts. 1.5 pIs.

1.1-2.2 Ibs. 0.6-1.1 Ibs. 1.3-2.2 Ibs. 0.7-1.1Ibs.

0.6-1.1 Ibs. 0.7-1.1Ibs. MEDIUM 1.5-2.0 pIs. 1.5-2.0 pIs. 2.0 pIs. 2.0 pts. .

1.3-2.2 Ibs. 0.7-1.1 Ibs. 1.8-2.2 Ibs. 0.9-1.1Ibs.

0.7-1.1 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs. FINE 2.0 pIs. 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pIs. 2.0-2.5 pIS.

1.8-2.2 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs. 1.8-2.2 Ibs .. " 0.9-1.1 Ibs .. ••

0.9-1.1 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs"** MUCK or Peal (soils wilh DO NOT USE more Ihan 20% organic matter)

) ") -23- 'Use Princep in preference to AAtrex when heavy infestations of crab­ grass or fall panicum are expected. On soils having between 6% and 20% organic matter, Dual BE may be used up to 3.5 pts./A in tank-mix combination with 2.2 Ibs./A of AAtrex Nine-O, or equivalent rates of AAtrex 4L. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at this reduced rate. "When using the tank mixture of Dual BE + AAtrex Nine-O + Princep Caliber 90, use equal rates of each as shown when heavy broadleaf weed infestations are expected. When heavy infestations of crab­ grass or fall panicum are expected, use a 1:2 ratio of AAtrex + Princep instead of the 1: 1 ratio given in Table 1. (Example: Total AAtrex Nine­ o + Princep Caliber 90 = 1.2 IbsJA, use 0.4 lb. of AAtrex + O.B lb. of Princep, respectively.) Refer to Comment No.3 following Chart 1 for AAtrex 4L and Princep 4L conversions. "'For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and velvetieaf control on fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.25 Ibs'/A of AAtrex Nine-O, or equivalent rates of AAtrex 4L, or the same total amount of AAtrex + Princep with 2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual BE. 2. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX - POSTEMERGENCE Weeds Controlled bamyardgrass (watergrass) crabgrass crowfootgrass fall panicum giant foxtail green foxtail yellow foxtail prickly sida jimsonweed purslane kochia ragweed lambsquarters smartweed mustard velvetleaf pigweed Weeds Partially Controlled cocklebur momingglory, yellow nutsedge Apply 1.5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 1.3 IbsJA of AAtrex Nine-O' on coarse soils, 2.0 pts./A of Dual BE + 1.B Ibs.lA of AAtrex Nine-O on medium soils, or 2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual BE + 1.B-2.2 Ibs'/A" of AAtrex Nine-O on fine soils. Apply this tank mixture before grass and broad leaf weeds pass the 2-leaf stage and before com exceeds 5 inches in height. Application to weeds larger than the 2-leaf stage will generally result in unsatisfactory control. Lay-by: Apply to com plants not more than 12 inches tall. Applications to com in excess of 5 inches should be directed to the base 0.1 the com plants; whereas, applications to com plants less than 5 inches tall may be made over the top. Occasionally, some com leaf bum may result, but this should not affect later growth or yield. Do not apply this postemergence tank mixture in fluid fertilizer, or severe crop injury may occur. 'When using AAtrex 4L, use equivalent rates. One lb. of AAtrex Nine-O equals 1.B pts. of AAtrex 4L. "For better control of cocklebur, momingglory, velvetieaf, and yellow nutsedge on fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.2

) ) -24- Ibs.!". c.t AP.!rex Nins-O, or equivalent rate of AAtrex 4L, with 2.0-2.5 ptsH c,f Dual 8E. Tank mix:tures of Dual BE + AAtrex may be applied following use of any regist"rs·j pr"plant surface-applied. preplant incorporated, or preemer­ gence Gom hsrbicide. including Dual 8E + AAtrex. Note: ,e tctal Dual 8E rate should not exceed 6.0 pts., nor the AAtrex rate rror8 than 2.5 Ibs. a.i.lA during anyone crop year, or illegal residues may result. Refer to the AAtrex label for geographic, soil-texture, and retationa.' restrictions. 3. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX - PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE In addicln to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Bladex also controls the following broadleaf weeds: jimsonweed, lambsquarters, mustard. ragweed, smartweed, cocklebur*, morningglory*, and velvetleaf*. 'Partial~f con:rolled. Mixing Instructions: See Comment No.1 following Chart 1. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Apply Dual 8E + Bladex preplant iincorporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rate from Table 2. Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures.

) ) -25- Table 2: Dual 8E + Bladex - Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence Broadcast Rates Per Acre Percent Organic Matter in Soil Less Than 1% 1-2_5% 2.5-4% Over 4% Pts. Pts. Pts. Pts. Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E

Ots. Ots. Ots. Ots. Soil Texture Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L COARSE DO NOT USE 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 2.0 Sand, + + + loamy sand O.B-l.4 1.4-1.6 1.75 COARSE 1.25 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 ·2.0 Sandy cam + + + + O.B 1.2-1.4 1.4-1.75 2.0 MEDIUM 1.5 1.5-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25

1.2 1.4-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25 FINE 1.5 1.75-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5

1.4 1.6-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5 Muck Co' Peat (soils wth more tran DO NOT USE 20% organic matter) 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX + BLADEX - PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE

Note: See Comment No. 1 following Chart 1 for specific mixing instruc­ tions. Apply DJal BE + AAtrex + Bladex to corn, using the rates from Table 3. Refer tC' the AAtrex and Bladex labels, as well as the General

) ) -26- Information section of this label, for all directions, precautions, and limitations. Table 3: Dual 8E + AAtrex + Bladex - Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence B st P .. r A"'re Percent Oraanic Matter in Soil Less Than 1% 1-2.5% 2.5-4% Over 4% Pts. Pts. Pts. Pts. Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E

Lbs. Lbs. Lbs. Lbs. AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex Nine-O' Nine-O' Nine-O' Nine-O'

ats. Ots. Ots. Ots. Soil Texture Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L COARSE DO NOT USE 1.25-1.51 1.5-1.75 2.0 Sand, loamy + + + sand 0.4-1.1 0.5-1.3 0.7-1.8

0.6-1.0 1.0-1.2 1.4-1.6 COARSE 1.25 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 2.0 Sandy loam + + + + 0.5-1.1 0.7-1.3 0.9-1.8 1.1-2.0

0.6-1.0 1.0-1.2 1.2-1.6 1.6-2.0 MEDIUM 1.5 1.5-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25 Loam, + + + + silt loam, 0.7-1.3 0.7-1.8 0.9-1.8 1.1-2.0 silt + + + + 1.0-1.2 1.2-1.6 1.4-1.6 1.8 FINE 1.5 1.75-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5 - Sandy clay + + + + loam, silty 0.7-1.5 0.9-1.8 0.9-2.0 1.1-2.2 clay loam, + + + + clay loam, 1.2-1.4 1.4-1.6 1.6-1.8 2.0 sandy clay, silty clay, clay Muck or Peat (soils with more than DO NOT USE 20% ~)ganiC matter

) ) -27- 'Use lower rates of AAtrex in the mixture where broadleaf weeds are not a major problem. Use higher rates of Mtrex where heavy infestations of such broad leaf weeds as cocklebur, morningglory, smartweed, and velvetleaf are expected to be the dominant weeds present. 5. TANK MIXTURE WITH BANVEL Preemergence: Use this tank mixture only on field corn which is flat­ planted (no furrows) in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, MN, NE, OH, SD, and WI. In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Banvel, applied preemergence, also controls lambsquarters, ragweed, smartweed, cocklebur', jimsonweed', momingglory', and velvetleaf'. 'Partially controlled. Apply Dual 8E + Banvel preemergence. Broadcast 1.0 pt./A of Banvel with 2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E on medium soils, or with 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E on fine soils. Do not apply on coarse soils or on soils with less than 2.5% organic malter. Apply this tank mixture to the soil surface at planti­ ng or after planting, but before corn emerges. Plant com at least 1.5 inches deep and apply behind planting equipment, avoiding incorporation by the planter wheel or other seed covering device. Do not incorporate before corn emergence. If it is necessary to rotary hoe to break the soil crust, do not disturb the soil more than '12 inch deep. Postemergence for Control of Pigweed (Mid-Atlantic states, including DE, MD, PA, VA, and WV): Apply 1.5-2.25 pts. of Dual 8E + 0.5-1.0 pt./A of Banvel or 1.0-2.0 ptsJA of Banvel II by ground equipment when pig­ weed plants are less than 3 inches tall and before com exceeds 5 inches in height in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray per acre. Use the lower rate on coarse-textured and low organic matter soils. Use the higher rate on fine-textured and high organic matter soils. Precautions: (1) Avoid drift to sensitive non-target plants, such as_ soybeans, during application, or injury may occur. (2) Do not apply with aircraft. 6. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX AND LOROX FOR CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED For prolonged control of lambsquarters and pigweed in DE, MD, NJ, NY, PA, VA, and WV, Dual 8E may be applied preemergence in tank-mix combination with Mtrex + Lorox. Apply Dual BE and AAtrex according to the rates in Table 1 and Lorox according to the following rates.

) ) Soil Texture Sandy loam (1-3% organic matter) Sandy loam (3-6% organic matter) Medium- and fine-textured soils (1-6% organic matter) -28- Broadcast Rate Per Acre 0.67 lb. Lorox 1.0 lb. Lorox 1.0 lb. Lorox Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the Dual 8E, AAtrex, and Lorox labels when applying these products in tank-mix combinations. 7. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP + PROWL FOR PROLONGED CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED IN FIELD CORN ONLY (NORTHEAST U.S., INCLUDING MI, IN, KY, AND STATES EAST OF THESE) For prolonged control of lambsquarters and pigweed, in addition to a broad spectrum of annual broadleaf and grass weeds, Dual 8E in tank­ mix combination with AAtrex* or Princep + Prowl' 4E may be applied after planting, but before corn or weeds emerge. Apply by groundequiprr.ent in a minimum of 10 gals. of water or 20 gals. of liquid fertilizer. Apply by air in a minimum of 5.0 gals. of water. Refer to Table 1 of this label f:lr rates of Dual 8E, AAtrex, or Princep to be applied. Apply Prowl 4E according to the following rates in Table 4. *00 not apply Dual 8E in tank-mix combination with AAtrex 80W + P~owl. as this combination is not compatible. Other AAtrex formulations rr.ay be used. Mixing Instructions: See Comment No.2 following Chart 1.

) ) -29- Table 4: Prowl 4E - Broadcast Rates Per Acre Percent Organic Matter in Soil Soil Texture Less Than 1.5% 1.5-3% Over 3% COARSE 1.5-2.0 pIs. 2.0 pIs. 3.0 pIs. MEDIUM 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 3.0 pts. FINE 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 3.0 pts. Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the respec­ tive product labels when applying tr.ese products in tank-mix combination. Refer to the Prowl 4E label for replanting instructions in the event of crop loss. B. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX, BLADEX', OR PRINCEP, AATREX + BLADEX, AATREX + PRINCEP, OR EXTRAZINE 11*, WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA, LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS 'See Comment No.1 following Cha.1 1 for special mixing instructions. In minimum-tillage or no-tillage sys::ms where com is planted directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Roundup may be added 10 a tank mix of Dual BE + AAtrex, Bladex or Princep, Dual BE + AAtrex + Bladex, Dual BE + AAlrex + Princep, or Dual BE + Extrazine II. See Comment NO.9 following Chart 1. The Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep portion of the tank mix­ ture provides preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label in the tank mixture section for Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or DuaLBE + AAtrex + Princep - Preplant Surface, Preplant Incorporated, or Preemergence. The Dual BE + Bladex or Dual BE + AAtrex + Bladex tank mixture provides preemergence control of weeds listed on this label in the tank mixture sections with AMrex and Bladex. Refer to Table 3 for Bladex rates. Refer to the Dual BE and Extrazine II labels for rates and list of weeds controlled. Application: Apply before, during, or after planting, but before the com emerges, at the rates specified below. Add Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Roundup at the following broadcast rates: Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA to 1-3, 3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactant at 1.0 or 2.0 pts.l100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or

) ) -30- greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively. This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches. Note: Do not apply combinations containing Gramoxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizers, because the activi­ ty of paraquat will be reduced. Landmaster BW: 27-54 oz.!A depending on weed species and size. See the Landmaster BW label for weeds controlled, recommended rates for specific weeds, and other information conceming use. Roundup: See the Roundup or Roundup RT label for weeds controlled, recommended rates, and other use directions. Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer per acre with ground equipment. On coarse soils, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual BE with 1.3 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine- 0' or Princep Caliber 90', or with 0.7 lb. of AAtrex Nine-O" + 0.7 lb. of Princep Caliber 90". On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE with 1.B Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O or Princep Caliber 90, or with 0.9 lb. of AAtrex Nine-O + 0.9 lb. of Princep Caliber 90. On fine soils"', apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual BE with 1.B-2.2 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O or Princep Caliber 90, or with 0.9-1.1 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O + 0.9-1.1 Ibs. of Princep Caliber 90. 'Use Princep in preference to AAtrex when heavy infestations of crab­ grass or fall panicum are expected. "When using the tank mixture of Dual BE + AAtrex Nine-O + Princep Caliber 90, use equal rates of AAtrex and Princep as shown when heavy broadleaf weed infestations are expected. When heavy infesta­ tions of crabgrass or fall panicum are expected, use a 1:2 ratio of AAtrex + Princep instead of the 1:1 ratio given. (Example: Total AAtrex Nine-O + Princep Caliber 90 = 1.B Ibs.lA, use 0.6 lb. of AAtrex plus 1.2 Ibs. of Princep, respectively.) Refer to Comment No.3 follow­ ing Chart 1 for AAtrex 4L and Princep 4L conversions. "'For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and velvetleaf control on fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.25 Ibs.lA of AAtrex Nine-O, or equivalent rate of AAtrex 4L, or the same total amount of AAtrex + Princep, with 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual BE. 9. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX; OR AATREX + 2,4-0; OR AATREX + 2,4-0 + BANVEL FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO­ TILLAGE SYSTEMS In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where com is planted directly into

) ) -31- a cov,:r crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues, D"-lal EE applied in combination with AAtrex will kill most emerged small annu"j weeds. Apply Dual BE + AAtrex before, during, or after planting, but b,:"ore com emerges, according to the rates in Table 1. W'her': heavy crop residues exist, add 0.B-1.6 pts./A of an appropriately labelej 3.B Ibs. a.i./gal. of 2,4-D amine (such as Weedar 64, Weedar 64A, DMA...! Herbicide, or Formula 40) to the spray tank last and apply in a miinirrum of 25 gals. of carrier per acre. As ca -jers, nitrogen solutions and complete liquid fertilizers, applied befors corn emergence, enhance burndown of existing weeds, and there­ fOl:"e, <::e recommended instead of water. Add X-77 surfactant at 1.0-2.0 qts./1 CO gals. of diluted spray, or another appropriate surfactant at its rec­ ommended rate, or add crop oil concentrate plus 2B% liquid nitrogen (or equiva:ent). Apply before weeds exceed 3 inches in height. If alfalfa is pr:se:-t. add Banvel to the spray mixture at 0.33-0.5 pt./A and apply before alfalfa exceeds 6 inches in height. For fieds with existing sod grasses (e:g., bromegrass, orchardgrass, rye, or tim:thy), when existing weeds exceed 3 inches in height or when very dry c01ditions exist, add Gramoxone Extra at the rate of 2.5 pts./A in place ::f or in addition to 2,4-0, as indicated above. Do not apply Gramcxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizer. Observe all direc­ ticlns t:r use, precautions, and limitations on the respective product labels when applying these products in tank-mix combination. 1 G.. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX* OR EXTRAZINE 11*; OR BLADEX

• AATREX + 2,4-D; OR EXTRAZINE II + 2,4-D; OR BLADEX + AATREX + 2,4-D + BANVEL** OR EXTRAZINE \I + 2,4-D + 8ANVEL** FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS 'See :;ornment No.1 following Chart 1 for special mixing instructions. "Appl!' the tank mixtures with Banvel to field corn only. In min mum-tillage or no-tillage systems where corn is planted directly into a cove- crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues, DUial 8= applied in combination with Bladex, Bladex + AAtrex, or EJdrazne II will provide control of emerged small annual weeds, and eJd1enred control of those species on the Dual BE, Bladex, and Extrazine IIlabe!s. Ap'Ply Dual BE in tank-mix combination with Bladex, according to the Tank hlixture with Bladex and Tank Mixture with AAtrex .•. sections of this label or the preemergence section of the Bladex and AAtrex labels. Where heavy corn residues exist at the time of treatment, follow direc­ tions for use in the Bladex + Dual 8E tank mixture in the Minimum- or No-Till Weed Control section of the Bladex label. Refer to the Dual 8E +

) ) -32- Bladex section cf this label for the Dual 8E rate and to the Extrazine II label for its rate. Using a minimum of 25 gals'/A of carrier, add an appro­ priately label-ed . 4-0 amine or low volatile ester to the spray tank last. As carriers, nitro;en solutions and complete liquid fertilizers. applied before corn eme',ence, enhance burndown of existing weeds, and therefore, are rec;:mmended instead of water. Add X-77 surfactant at 1.0- 2.0 qts./100 gals ::>f diluted spray, or another appropriate surfactant at its recommended ra:". or add crop oil concentrate plus 28% liquid nitrogen (or equivalent). '!'.:Jply before weeds exceed 3 inches in height. If alfalfa is present, add E.;:nvel to the spray mixture at 0.33-D.5 pUA and apply before alfalfa excds 6 inches in height. For fields with exsting sod grasses (e.g., bromegrass, orchardgrass, rye, or timothy), wher existing weeds exceed 3 inches in height or when very dry conditions exst. add Gramoxone Extra at the rate of 2.5 pts./A in place of or in adcition to 2,4-D, as indicated above. Do not apply Gramoxone Extr2 in suspension-type liquid fertilizer. Obser/e all directions for usc precautions, and limitations on the respective product labels when appl .• ng these products in tank-mix combination. 11. TANK MIXTURE WITH MARKSMAN IN CONSERVATION TILLAGE - FlELD AND SILAGE CORN In conservation til age systems where corn is planted directly into a cover crop or previous :rop residue, Dual 8E + Marksman will kill most emerged small annual wee::s. Apply Dual 8E + Marksman before, during, or after planting, but befo'e com emergence on medium and fine soils with greater than 2.5', organic matter. For fields with existing vegetation exceeding 3 inch~s in height or when very dry conditions exist, add Gramoxone Extra at its standard rate. Dual 8E + Marksman may be applied postemer;ence to com less than 3 inches tall and before weedy grasses exceed toe 2-leaf stage. As carriers, nitro9=n solutions and complete liquid fertilizers, applied before com emer;ence, enhance bumdown of existing weeds. Do not apply Gramoxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizer or use on emerged com. Refer to the Mark."f11an label and follow all directions, limitations, precau­ tions, and informajon regarding application and use in corn. 12. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE + DUAL For preplant surfa:e, pre plant incorporated, or preemergence application where severe gra."S populations are expected on medium- or fine-textured soils with relativelJ high organic matter content, Broadstrike + Dual may be spiked with DlEI BE for optimum performance. Refer to the Broadstrike + Dual label for its use rate and the amount of metolachlor

) ) -33- active ingredient it contains. Dual 8E may be added up to, but not to exceed the maximum alone Dual 8E label rate for the soil classification. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. 13. TANK MIXTURE WITH EXTRAZINE 11* The tank mixture of Dual 8E and Extrazine II controls all weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and by Extrazine II alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to the Extrazine II label for weeds controlled by Extrazine II. Refer to the respective labels for application methods, timing, restrictions, and precau­ tions; and use in accordance with the more restrictive label. Apply Dual 8E according to the rate specified in the Dual BE + Bladex section of this label and Extrazine II according to its label. Do not exceed the label rate of either product. See Comment No.1 following Chart 1 for special mixing instructions. E. COTTON - DUAL BE ALONE Application: Apply Dual 8E preemergence only in Area 1 * at the rate of 0.75-1.5 ptsJA on sandy loams, 1.0-2.0 ptsJA on medium soils, or 1.5-2.0 ptsJA on fine soils. Apply Dual BE preplant incorporated or preemer­ gence in Area 2* at 1.5 ptsJA on sandy loams, 1.5-2.0 ptsJA on medium soils, or 2.0 ptsJA on fine soils. Apply Dual 8E postemergence to cotton and preemergence to weeds at 0.75-2.0 ptsJA, according to the state rate limitations in the following Postemergence section. Do not use on sands and loamy sand. *Area 1 = AR, LA, MS, TN, and Bootheel of MO **Area 2 = NM, OK, and TX Preplant Incorporated (NM, OK, and TX Only): Apply to the soil and incorporate into the top inch of soil immediately before planting, at planting, or after planting. but before crop or weeds emerge. Use a rolling cUltivator or similar implement to uniformly incorporate not more than 1 inch deep. Use a preplant incorporated application if furrow irrigation is used or when a period of dry weather after application is expected. Where furrow irrigation is used, wet the top of the bed for best results. If the crop is to be planted on beds, apply and incorporate after bed formation. Cotton should be planted below the zone of incorporation; i.e., at least 1 inch on fine soils and 1.5 inches on coarse and medium soils. If incorporated prior to planting, use a planter that will result in a minimum of soil disturbance.

) ) -34- Note: For best control of yellow nutsedge and suppression of seedling johnsongrass, apply Dual BE preplant incorporated at the maximum rate for the soil texture, whether applied alone or mixed with Caparol 4L. Preemergence: Apply to the soil surface at planting or after planting but before weeds or crop emerge. Postemergence: Apply Dual BE broadcast over-the-top or directed to the soil surface, according to the rate and cotton height limitations listed below by state. Application before weeds emerge or after clean cultiva­ tion to remove existing weeds is necessary since Dual BE will not control emerged weeds. Dual BE postemergence may be applied over any previ­ ous registered herbicide treatment. In sprinkler-irrigated areas, sprinkler irrigate after application with '12-1 inch water ('12 inch on coarse-textured soils to 1 inch on fine-textured soils) to incorporate Dual BE. In furrow­ irrigated areas, apply Dual BE, incorporate with a rolling cultivator or simi­ lar implement that provides uniform shallow incorporation (2 inches or less), and then irrigate. In non-irrigated areas, if at least '12 inch of rainfall does not occur within 10 days after application, CUltivate with a rolling cul­ tivator or similar implement that provides uniform shallow incorporation of Dual BE. VA, NC, SC, GA, FL, and AL: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A when cot­ ton is 3-12 inches tall. TN, AR, MS, MO, and LA: Apply Dual BE at 0.75-2.0 pts.!A when cotton is 3-12 inches tall. TX, OK, NM, AZ, CA, and Clay Soils in AR: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A when cotton is 3-12 inches tall, but before August 1. Multiple Applications: Where weed pressure is heavy, difficult to control species are expected, or reinfestation may occur, and a weed control pro­ gram is used, multiple applications of Dual BE are effective when used as part of the weed control program. Apply as a preplant incorporated or preemergence treatment and follow with an application postemergeiice to cotton before weeds emerge or after clean cultivation to remove existing weeds, since Dual BE will not control emerged weeds. Cotton should be at least 3 inches tall at the postemergence timing. Apply Dual BE poste­ mergence over a previous preplant or preemergence Dual application as shown in the following table.

) ) State MS,LA,TN,AR, MO TX,OK,NM NC,VA -35- Multiple Dual Applications to Cotton Pre plant Incorporated or Preemergence PtsJA + 0.75-2.0 (Preemergence Only) + 1.5-2.0 + 1.5-2.0 (Preemergence Only) + Postemergence and Height PtsJA 1.75-2.0 to 3-12" Colton 1.5-2.0 to 3-12" Colton before • ,n 0>1 1.5-2.0 to 3-12" Colton In sprinkler-irrigated areas, sprinkler irrigate after app·lica:ion with ,j,- 1 inch of water (,/, inch on coarse-textured soils to 1 inch on fine-textured soils) to incorporate Dual BE. In furrow-irrigated areas, apply Dual BE, incorporate with a rolling cultivator or similar implement that provides uni­ form shallow incorporation (2 inches or less), and then irrigate. In non­ irrigated areas, if at least ,j, inch of rainfall does not occu~ within 10 days after application, cultivate with a rolling cultivator or similar implement that provides uniform shallow incorporation of Dual BE. Note: For best control of yellow nutsedge and suppressk:ln of seedling johnsongrass, apply Dual BE preplant incorporated, pree;nergence, or postemergence to cotton and preemergence to weeds at the maximum rate for the soil texture, whether applied alone or in comtinations. Do not apply more than a total of 3.0 pts.!A on coarse soils or 4.J pts.!A of Dual BE on medium and fine soils during a growing season. Tnese treatments may be applied over previous registered herbicide treatments. Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not apply Dual BE on sand or loamy sand soils, or in areas where water is likely to apor:d" over the bed; (2) To avoid concentration in the seed furrow, do not make broadcast applications of Dual BE to cotton planted in furrows more than 2 inches deep. Band applications may be made to cotton planted in furrows deep­ er than 2 inches, but band width should not exceed the !Math of the bot­ tom of the furrow; (3) In furrow-planted cotton, to avoid concentration in the furrow and potential injury, do not apply Dual BE postemergence until after first "knifing" or cultivation to level soil sutface. (4) Do not apply over-the-top in fluid fertilizer or any other adjuvant, surfad.ant, oil, or other pesticide not recommended in the cotton section of this label, or injury may occur; (5) Do not apply on Taloka silt loam. (6) Do n:Jt use in Gaines County. TX. Note: Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock, or illegal residues may result.

) ) -36- F. COTTON - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH CAPAROL 4L Dual BE tank mixtJres with Caparol 4L may be applied preplant incorpo­ rated or preemer~·'!nce in water or fluid fertilizer. When fluid fertilizer is used as a carrier :')r Dual BE, either alone or in combination with Caparol 4L, mix only the a'Tlount that will be sprayed in one operation. These mixtures should nt be allowed to stand without agitation. Only water may be used as a carrier for postemergence-directed application. In addition to thos'! weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE + Caparol 4L, applied preplant incorporated or preemergence, also controls the following weecs: iunglerice, wild oats, annual morningglory, ground­ cherry, hairy nightshade, lambsquarters, malva, mustard, prickly sida (teaweed), purslare, ragweed, and shallow-germinating seedlings of cocklebur and cof:geweed. As a postemergence-directed application, Caparol provides :::ostemergence control and residual control of weeds on its label, while Dual BE provides residual control of weed species on its label. Dual BE wi)! not control emerged weeds. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Apply Dual 8E + Caparol 4L, either preplant incrporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rate from Table 5. Cot')n should be planted below the zone of incorporation; i.e., at least 1.0 inch on fine soils and 1.5 inches on coarse and medium soils. If incorpora:9d before planting, use a planter that will result in a minimum of soil disturbance.

) ) -37- Table 5: Dual BE + Caparol 4L - Cotton (NM, OK, TX) Broadcast Rates Per Acre Use Areas Soil Texture Dual BE Caparol4L ALL Sand, loamy sand DO NOT USE OK, and Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 2.4 pts. Blacklands and Gulf Coasl of Clays 2.0 pts. 4.8 pts. TX Rio Grande Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 3.2 pis. Valley of TX Clays 2.0 pts. 4.8 pts. NM; and Sandy loam 1.25-1.5 pts. 1.6 pis. High Plains, Rolling Plains, Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 2.4 pts. Edwards Plateau of TX; and Sandy clay loams 2.0 pts. 2.4 pis. Southwest TX Other clay soils 2.0 pis. 3.2 pts. Postemergence-Directed (AR, AZ, CA, LA, MS, NM, OK, TN, TX, and MO): Dual 8E may to: lank-mixed with Caparol 4L in water and applied postemergence-direc:ed in cotton for control of emerged weeds listed on the Caparol 4L label and residual preemergence control of weeds con­ trolled by Dual 8E anj Caparol 4L. Or application may be made after cul­ tivation for residual p"emergence control. These treatments may be applied over previous registered treatments, including Dual 8E, provided the maximum label ra:e of any product is not exceeded. Do not apply over-the-top of cotton .. or injury may occur. Apply Dual 8E + Caparol 4L in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray volume per acre. Follow the dire:tions, limitations, and precautions on the Caparol 4L label when Capard is applied as a postemergence-directed applica­ tion. Refer to the directions, limitations, and precautions for use of Dual 8E under the Cotton - Dual BE Alone - Postemergence section. Precautions: (1) To amid concentration in the seed furrow, do not make broadcast applications of Dual BE + Caparol4L to cotton planted in fur­ rows more than 2 inct-es deep. Band applications may be made to cotton

) ) -_ .... __ .--- .. -38- planted in furrows deeper than 2 inches, but band width should not exceed the width of the bottom of the furrow. To avoid crop injury, (2) 00 not apply on sand or loamy sand soils, or in areas where water is likely to ''pond'' over the bed; (3) 00 not apply in cut areas of newly leveled fields, or in areas of excess salt; (4) Do not apply to glandless cotton varieties; and (5) 00 not apply on Taloka silt loam. (6) 00 not use in Gaines County, TX. Note: Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock, or illegal residues may result. Refer to the Caparol 4L label for further instructions and limitations. 2. TANK MIXTURE WITH COTORAN OF Dual 8E may be applied in tank mixture with Cotoran OF preemergence for control of those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and those as listed on the Cotoran OF label. This combination will also control spotted spurge, hyssop spurge, nodding spurge, and prostrate spurge. Apply to the soil surface at planting or after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge, using the appropriate rates from Table 6. The tank mixture may be applied postemergence to colton, but preemergence to weeds, or it may be applied postemergence to both cotton and broadleaf weeds for control of weeds on the Cotoran label. Apply as a directed, semi-direct­ ed, or over-the-top spray. Dual 8E will not control emerged weeds, but will provide preemergence control of species on its label. Mixing Instructions: Incompatibility may occur when tank-mixing Dual 8E and Cotoran OF. To help overcome this condition, fill the spray tank 1/, full with water or fluid fertilizer and start agitation, add the Cotoran OF and allow it to become dispersed. Add X-77 at 0.5% volume/volume final spray (4.0 pts.l100 gals.), then add the Dual 8E and finally the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer. Agitate during mixing and application to maintain a uniform suspension. Do not use fluid fertilizer as a carrier for postemer­ gence applications.

) ) -39- Table 6: Dual BE + Cotoran OF - Cotton Broadcast Rates Per Acre Dual BE (pts.) iCotoran OF·" Soil Texture Area 1· Area 2" Ibs_ Sand, loamy sand DO NOT USE Sandy loam 0.75-1.5 1.25-1.5 1.2 Loam, silt loam. silt 1.0-2.0 1.5-2.0 1.2-1.9 Fine soil 1.5-2.0 2.0 1.9-2.4 • Area 1 = AR, LA, MS, Sootheel of MO, and TN •• Area 2 = Eastern OK, Gulf Coast, Rio Grande Valley, and Eastem TX "'When using Cotoran 4L, use equivalent rates. Multiply Ibs. of Cotoran DF by 1.7 to get pts. of Cotoran 4L. Postemergence: This tank mixture may be applied postemergence to cotton, but preemergence to weeds or postemergence to both cotton and weeds for control of weeds on the Cotoran label. Apply as a directed. semi-directed, or over-the-top spray. Dual BE will not control emerged weeds, but will provide preemergence control of species on its label. Apply when cotton is in the 3 to 12-inch stage. Where rate ranges are given for Cotoran OF, use the higher rate when applying postemergence to weeds that are 2 inches or less. These treatments may be applied over previous registered treatments, including Dual BE, provided the max­ imum label rate of any product is not exceeded. Precautions: (1) Do not apply Dual BE + Cotoran on sand or loamy sand soils, or in areas where water is likely to "pond" over the bed, or crop injury may occur. (2) To avoid concentration in the seed furrow, do not make broadcast applications of Dual BE + Cotoran to cotton planted in furrows more than 2 inches deep. Band applications may be made to cotton planted in furrows deeper than 2 inches, but band width should not exceed the width of the bottom of the furrow. (3) The use of Cotoran fol­ lowing the use of a systemic insecticide at planting may result in crop injury. (4) Do not use on Taloka silt loam, or crop injury may occur. (5) Do not use in Gaines County, TX.

) ) -40- Refer to the Cotoran labels for further instructions, precautions, and limi­ tations. Note: To avoid possible illegal residues, do not feed treated forage or gin trash to livestock, or graze treated areas. 3. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE + COTORAN WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where cotton is planted directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, or previous crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra or Roundup may be added to a tank mix of either Dual 8E or Dual 8E + Cotoran. When used as directed, the Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture controls most emerged weeds and suppresses many perennial weeds. Roundup combinations will control emerged annual and perennial wee<:ls when applied as direct­ ed on the Roundup label. The Dual 8E and Dual 8E + Cotoran portion of the tank mixture provides preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label in the Dual 8E and Dual 8E + Cotoran sections, respectively. Refer to the label of each product used in combination and observe the planting details, information regarding application, geographical restric­ tions, and all other precautions and limitations. Refer to Mixing Instructions under the Tank Mixture with Cotoran OF section. Application: Apply before, during, or after planting. but before the cotton emerges, at the rates specified below. Apply Dual 8E at 1.25-1.5 pts.lA on sandy loams, medium-, and fine-textured soils. Refer to Table 6 for the Cotoran DF rates. Add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup at the following broadcast rates: Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA to 1-3, 3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactartt at 1.0 or 2.0 pts.l100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively. This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches. Note: Do not apply combinations containing Gramoxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizers, as the activity of paraquat will be reduced. Roundup: See the Roundup label for weeds controlled, recommended rates, and other use directions. Note: Do not apply Dual 8E + Cotoran 4L + Roundup in tank mixture because of compatibility problems. Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer per acre with ground equipment.

) ) ·41- Precautions: (1) If heavy rain occurs soon after application, crop injury may result, especially in poorly drained areas where water stands for sev­ eral days, or where the seeding slit has not been properly closed. (2) Refer to the Cotoran labels and the Tank Mixture with Cotoran DF section of this label for further instructions, precautions, and limitations. (3) Do not use in Gaines County. TX. 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH MSMA, MSMA + CAPAROL, OR MSMA + COTORAN Dual BE may be tank-mixed with MSMA in water and applied postemer­ gence·directed for control of emerged weeds listed on the MSMA product label and residual preemergence control of weeds controlled by Dual BE. The addition of Caparol or Cotoran will add control of weed species on their respective labels. Postemergence-Directed (AR, AZ, CA, LA, MS, NM, OK, TN, TX, and Bootheel of MO): Apply Dual BE + MSMA postemergence-directed to 3 to 12-inch cotton according to the directions, limitations, and precautions on the MSMA product label, as well as the directions, limitations, and pre­ cautions for use of Dual BE in the section for Cotton - Dual 8E Alone - Postemergence. Do not apply after first cotton bloom. These treatments may be applied over previous registered treatments, including Dual BE, provided the maximum label rate of any product is not exceeded. Cotoran or Caparol may be added to the Dual BE + MSMA tank mixture according to the respective label directions for application to 3 to 12-inch cotton. When these mixtures are used, follow the mixing instructions for Dual BE + Caparol or Cotoran and then add the MSMA product. Do not use Dual BE in tank mix with premixes of MSMA plus herbicides other than those registered for use in tank mixture with Dual BE on cotton. G. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E ALONE Apply Dual BE, either preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated, preemergence, or lay-by, using the appropriate rate specified below. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. Postplant Incorporated: Apply and shallowly incorporate Dual BE into the soil after planting, but before peanut germination. Incorporation depth and incorporating imple­ ments must be kept above the seed, or seed will be damaged. Lay-by: Apply Dual BE to the soil immediately after the last normal cultivation. Apply Dual BE alone, preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated, pre­ emergence, or lay-by, at a broadcast rate of 1.5-2.0 pts./A in the Southeast' and 1.25-2.0 pts.lA in NM, OK, and TX. 'In the Southeast, use 2.0-3.0 pts.lA and apply preemergence for partial control of Florida beggarweed.

) ) -42- Notes: (1) Dual 8E Ione may be applied as directed after any of the following preplant in:mporated herbicides when used according to their label recommendati:ns: Balan at 3.0-4.0 qts.lA; Trellan E.C. at 1.0 pt./A; Vemam® at 2.33-3. pts.lA; Son alan at 1.25-3.0 pts.lA; Pursuit at 0.25 pUA; or Prowl at 1.C-2.0 pts.lA. (2) Do not graze or feed peanut forage or fodder to livestoc( for 30 days following application, and (3) Do not apply within 90 days 1f harvest, or illegal residues may result. H. PEANUTS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS

1. TANK MIXTUR::WITH BALAN L.C. Dual BE + Balan tan< mixture applied preplant incorporated controls those weeds listed under Dual BE Applied Alone and those weeds as listed on the Balan label. Apply 1.5-2.0 pts.lA :f Dual 8E + 3.0-4.0 qts.lA of Balan in a minimum of 10 gals. of spray voi_me per acre for ground application or in a minimum of 5.0 gals. of spray iolume per acre for aerial application. Follow the recommended proce:ures for Balan on the Balan label for soil prepara­ tion and incorporatio- of this tank mix_ Apply and incorporate Dual 8E + Balan up to 14 days Jrior to planting. Note: Follow all res:ictions and precautions on the Balan label.
2. MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS Where weed pressu~ is heavy or where species difficult to control are expected, Dual 8E is most effective when used as follows: A. Southeast Only (AL, FL, GA, NC, SC, VA) 1st Application: Apply Dual8E preplant incorporated as directed under Peanuts - Dual BE Alone or apply Dual 8E + Balan preplant incorporated as jirected previously in this section. Refer to the respective secti:n for weeds controlled. 2nd Application: Apply Dual 8E any time from preemergence up to "ground crackin;' at 1.5-3.0 ptsJA for extended control of weeds not yet emerged. F.:fer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for a list of weeds controled. 3rd Application: Apply Dual 8E at lay-by as directed under Peanuts - Dual BE Alone. Use only when late genninating weeds are expected to :Je a problem. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone section for a list Jf weeds controlled.

) ) -43- Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the equivalent of 4.0 pts. of Dual BE per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may result. This includes Dual, Dual BE, Dual J1®, DuaiIlG, or Dual 25G (4.0 Ibs. of Dual IIG or Dual 25G equals 1.0 pt. 01 Dual BE), but do not use Dual II or Dual IIG after peanuts have emerged. (2) Do not graze or feed peanut forage or fodder to livestock for 30 days following applica­ tion, and (3) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, or illegal residues may result. B. Southwest Only (NM, OK, TX) 1st Application: Apply Dual BE preplant incorporated or preemer­ gence or at-cracking as directed previously in this section. Refer to the respective section for weeds controlled. 2nd Application: Apply Dual BE at lay-by as directed under Peanuts - Dual BE Alone on that label. Use only when late germi­ nating weeds are expected to be a problem. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for a list of weeds controlled. Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the equivalent of 4.0 pts. of Dual BE per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may result. This includes Dual, Dual 8E, Dual II, DuaiIlG, or Dual 25G (4.0 Ibs. of Dual IIG or Dual 25G equals 1.0 pI. of Dual BE), but do not use Dual II or Dual IIG after peanuts have emerged. (2) Do not graze or feed peanut forage or fodder to livestock for 30 days following applica­ tion, and (3) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, or illegal residues may result. 3. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH PURSUIT The tank mixture or sequential treatment of Dual BE and Pursuit controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Pursuit alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to the Pursuit label for weeds controlled by Pursuit. Refer to the respective labels for application methods, timing, rates, restrictions, and precautions; and use in accordance with the more restrictive label. Do not exceed the label rate of either product. Dual BE will not control emerged weeds. 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN The tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Son alan alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual BE and to the Sonalan label for weeds controlled by Sonalan. Apply Dual BE + Sonalan preplant incorporated, using the appropriate rate from Table 7. Follow recommended soil preparation procedures for Sonalan. Refer to the Peanut SonalanlDual8E Tank Mixture label for incorporation specifications.

) ) -44- Table 7: Dual 8E + Sonalan - Peanuts Broadcast Rates Per Acre i Southeast NM,OK,TX Soil , Texture I, Dual8E I Son alan Dual8E Sonalan , COARSE 1.5- 1.25- 1.25- 1.25- 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. MEDIUM 1.5- 1.75- 1.25- 1.75- 2.0 pts. 2.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.5 pts. FINE 1.5- 2.25- 1.25- 2.25- 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, and information regarding app1:cation to peanuts on the Dual BE and Son alan labels. 5. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL Dual BE + Prowl applied preplant incorporated controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone plus Texas panicum, field sandbur, johnsongrass from seed, lambsquarters, kochia, annual spurge, and other species on the Prowl label. Apply Dual BE + Prowl by ground or by aerial equipment within 14 days before planting. Incorporate into the top 1-2 inches of soil tefore planting and within 7 days of application, using a fin­ ishing disk or similar implement capable of providing uniform incorpora­ tion. If peanuts will be planted on beds, apply and incorporate after bed formation. Re;er to the Incorporation instructions of the respective labels for additional directions. Apply Dual BE + Prowl preplant incorporated, using the appropriate rates from Table B.

) ) -45- Table 8: Dual BE + Prowl- Peanuts Broadcast Rates Per Acre Other Peanut NM,OK,TX Growing States Soil Texture Dual BE + Prowl Dual BE + Prowl Sand, loamy sand 1.25 + 1.0-1.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts. Sandy loam 1.25-1.5 + 1.0-1.5 pts 1.5-2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts. Fine soil 2.0 + 1.0-1.5 pts. 2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts. Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, and information regarding application to peanuts on the Dual 8E and Prowl labels. 6. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE Dual 8E + Starfire applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control or suppress small (1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf weeds and provide residual control of weed species listed in the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 11 fl. oz.I A of Starfire with the appropriate Dual 8E rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section in a minimum spray volume of 20 gals.lA with ground equipment. A second application of Dual 8E + Starfire may be made 28 days after ground cracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A second Starfire application may be made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. 7. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE + BASAGRAN The addition of Basagran to the Dual 8E + Starfire mixture will result in improved control of such problem broadleaf weeds as prickly sida, cocklebur, smartweed, and bristly starbur. Dual BE + Starfire + Basagran applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control or suppress small (1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf weeds and provide residual control of weed species listed in the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 1.0 pt./A of Basagran + 11 fl. oz.lA of Starfire with the appropriate Dual 8E rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone

) ) -46- section in a minimlJm spray volume of 20 gals'/A with ground equipment. A second appiicati')n of Dual BE + Starfire + Basagran may be made 2B days after ground sracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A second Starfire + Basagran application may be made in all peanut growing areas. if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limi1ations. and restrictions for each product. 8. TANK MiXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE + BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200 The addition ot But/rac 200 or Butoxone 200 to the Dual BE + Starfire mixture will result in improved control of such problem broadleaf weeds as sickle pod, momingglory, and cocklebur. Dual BE + Starfire + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control or suppress small (1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf weeds and provide residual control of weed species listed in the Dual 8E Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 11 fl. oz./ A of Starfire + B.0-16 fl. oz'/A (0.125-0.25 Ib'/A) of Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 with the appropriate Dual BE rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section in a minimum spray volume of 20 gals'/A with ground equipment. A second application of Dual BE + Starfire + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 may be made 28 days after ground cracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A second Starfire + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 application may be made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions. limitations, and restrictions for each product. 9. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN Dual BE + Basagran applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control species on the Basagran label and provide residual control of species list· ed in the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 1.0-2.0 pts./A of Basagran in 20 gals./A, depending on weed species and stage of growth as specified on the Basagran label, with the appropriate Dual BE rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section. A second application of the combination may be made before peanut pegging. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recom­ mended.) A second Basagran application may be made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. 10. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN + BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200 Dual BE + Basagran + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 applied at ground

) ) -47- cracking or sequentially will control species on the Basagran label and on the Butyrac or Butoxone labels, especially morningglories. Apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A 01 Basagran + B.O II. oz.!A of Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 in 20 gals.!A, depending on weed species and stage of growth as specified on the Basagran label, with the appropriate Dual BE rate from the Peanuts - Dual 8E Alone section. A second application of the combination may be made before peanut pegging. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual 8E Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A second Basagran + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 application may be made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. 11. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STORM Dual BE + Storm applied at ground cracking through 2 expanded tetrafoli­ ate leaves or Dual BE applied according to the directions for Dual 8E Alone and followed with an at-cracking through postemergence treatment of Storm as specified on its label will control species on the Storm label and provide residual control of species listed in the Dual 8E Applied Alone section of this label. Dual 8E will not control emerged weeds. Refer to the Peanuts - Dual 8E Alone section and to the Storm label and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. I. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E ALONE Pod crops, including garbanzo, great northern beans, kidney beans, lima beans, mung beans, navy beans, peas (English'; southern peas, such as blackeye, pinkeye, crowder, etc.), pinto beans, snap beans (green, wax, string), lentils, and lupines (sweet, white, white sweet, and gra:n). A. Fall Application

1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SD, MN, WI, and north of Route 30 in IA. 2_ Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Route 30 in IA.
2. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL. In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sustained soil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55'F and falling. In minimum­ till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter, use 2.5-3_0 pts.!A on medium-textured and 3_0 pts. on fine-textured soils_ Do not apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may precede the appli-

) ) -48- cation. A fall and/or a spring tillage may follow application, but do not exceed an incorporation depth gr"ater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge formation in the tillage Gperations. Note: If a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall ;:.!us spring applications must not exceed the maximum total rate for pod crJps, or illegal residues may result. B. Spring Application Apply Dual 8E, either preplant incorporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures. On coarse soils with less than 3% organic matter, apply 1.5-2.0 ptsJA of Dual 8E, or 2.0 ptsJA if organic matter is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual 8E. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual 3E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 ptsJA if organic matter content is 3% or greater. 'On English peas, use only preerr.ergence applications. Do not use on English peas in northeastern U.S., or injury may occur. Notes: To avoid possible illegal residues (1) Do not cut for hay within 120 days following a Dual 8E appiication, and (2) Do not apply more than 3.0 ptsJA of Dual BE during anyone crop year, depending on soil texture. J. POD CROPS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS Note: When applying Dual BE in :ombination on pod crops, do not cut for hay within 120 days following application, or illegal residues may result.

1. TANK MIXTURE AND SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS WITH EPTAM - BEANS (GREEN OR DRY) This mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and by Eptam alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label for weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and to the Eptam label for weeds controlled by Eptam.

) ) -49· Preplant Incorporated: Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures. Sequential: Apply Eptam alone preplant incorporated, as specified on that label. Follow with a preemergence application of Dual 8E, at rates specified for Dual 8E alone, during planting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before the weeds or crop emerge. Refer to the General Information section of this label and to the Eptam label for weather, cultural practices. and all other precautions and limita­ tions that affect performance of these products. Apply 2.5-4.5 pts.!A of Eptam 7E* with Dual 8E as specified. On coarse soils, apply 1.25 pts.! A of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 1.5 pts.!A if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.0 pts.!A if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On fine soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E if organic matter is less than 3%, or 2.0-2.5 pts.! A if organic matter is 3% or greater. *Refer to the Eptam label for rate limitations depending on geographical area, and for species and varietal restrictions. Precaution: Do not exceed 3.5 pts./A of Eptam 7E on small white beans or green beans grown on coarse-textured soils. 2. Tank Mixture with Treflan - Beans (Dry - Kidney, Navy, Pinto, etc.; Lima; and Snap) Dual 8E + Treflan tank mix applied preplant incorporated controls those weeds listed under Dual BE Applied Alone and those weeds listed for Treflan alone on the Treflan label. Dual BE + Treflan may be applied by ground or by aerial equipment and incorporated up to 14 days prior to planting. Follow the recommended procedures on this label and on the respective Treflan label, using equipment that provides uniform 2-inch incorporation. Apply Dual BE + Treflan tank mix, using the appropriate Dual BE rate specified for Dual BE alone, and the Treflan rate from the Dry Beans. and the Lima and Snap Beans sections of the respective Treflan label. Choose the product rate for the specific soil texture/organic matter classi­ fication and weed species expected. Note: Follow all restrictions and precautions on the respective Treflan label and in the Pod Crops - Dual BE Alone section of this label. 5//12--

) ) -50- K. POTATOES - DUAL BE ALONE Apply Dual BE, either incorporated, preemergence, or after hilling/lay-by, according to directions specified below for control of weeds listed under the General Information section. Within a rate range, use the lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use the higher rate on soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter. Effectiveness will be reduced if later cultural practices expose untreated soil. Incorporated: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-3.0 pts.lA to the soil and incorporate into the top 3 inches before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement. Planting and later cultural practices should not bring untreated soil to the surface. Postplant incorporated application may be made any time after planting to drag-off, but before potato emergence. Use an implement that evenly distributes Dual BE in the top 2 inches of soil. Do not damage potato seed pieces, or sprouts with incorporation equipment. Preemergence: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-3:0 pts.lA, either after planting as a preemergence, delayed preemergence, after drag-off or hilling treatment, but before weeds emerge. Up to 4.0 pts.lA of Dual BE alone may be used where soil organic matter is between 6% and 20%. After Hilling/Lay-by: Apply 2.5 pts.! A of Dual 8E after hilling/at lay-by to control Dual 8E-sensitive species for remainder of the growing season. This application will not control emerged weeds. It may be applied over a previous Dual 8E application, but do not apply more than 5.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E in a single crop season. Precautions: (1) Do not use on muck or peat soils. If cool, wet soil condi­ tions occur after application, Dual BE may delay maturity and/or reduce yield of Superior and other early maturing potato varieties. To avoid crop injury, (2) Do not use on sweet potatoes or yams; (3) Do not apply both as a preemergence and an incorporated treatment; and (4) Do not use in Kern County, CA. Note: Potatoes treated with Dual BE should not be harvested within 60 days after the at-planting to drag-off application, or within 40 days after a lay-by application, or illegal residues may result. L POTATOES - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENCOR OR LEXONE In addition to those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE applied in tank-mix combination with, or sequentially with, any of the registered Sencor or Lexone formulations, also controls the following broadleaf

) ) -51- weeds: cocklebur', hairy nightshade', hemp sesbania, jlmscnweed"_ lambsquarters, prickly sida, ragweed, smartweed, velvetloeaf. Venice mallow, and wild mustard. 'Partially controlled. Dual BE at 1.5-3.0 pts.lA plus the labeled Sencor/Lexone us:; rate may be used preemergence through after last hilling. Apply 1.5-2.0 ;;tsjA of Dual BE on coarse soils and 2.0-3.0 ptsJA on other soil textures. 'Nithin this rate range, use the lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textu~ed or low in organic matter; use the higher rate on soils relatively fine-tex:ured or high in organic matter. Effectiveness will be reduced if later cultural practices expose untreated soil. Dual 8E will not control emerged wee-:Js. Refer to the Sencor or Lexone labels for precautionary state:-:1ents, restrictions, application information, and weeds controlled. Precautions: (1) Postemergence applications to potatoes should be made only as a directed or semi-directed spray to avoid chlo'osis, minor necrosis, or leaf distortion. To avoid crop injury, (2) Do not use Dual BE ~ Sencor or Lexone on potatoes in Kern County, CA, and (3) Do not apply to sweet potatoes or yams. (4) Do not use this tank mixture on muck or peat soils. Notes: (1) Potatoes treated with Dual 8E in tank mixture with Sencor or Lexone cannot be harvested within 60 days after application. or illegal residues may result. (2) Potatoes may not be harvested within 40 days after a lay-by application of Dual 8E, or illegal residues may result. 2. DUAL BE + LOROX TANK MIXTURE (EAST OF ROCKY MOUNTAINS) Dual 8E may be applied in a tank·mix combination with any cf the regis­ tered Lorox formulations as a preemergence broadcast application to potatoes. Apply to the soil surface after planting and before emergeoce of the crop or after final drag-off. according to the rates specified in Table 9.

) ) -52- Table 9: Dual BE + Lorox - Potatoes (East of Rocky Mountains) Broadcast Rates Per Acre 1 % to Less Than 3% 3-5% Organic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual BE Lorox' DuaIB·E I I Lorox' I COARSE I : Sandy loam 1.5 pts. 1.0-1.5 Ibs. 2.0 pts. I 1.5-2.0Ibs. J MEDIUM I Loam, silt 2.0 pts. 1.5-2.0 Ibs. 2.5-3.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 Ibs. loam, silt , I 'When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. Ole pI. of Lorox L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF. Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use on sands or loamy sands, and (2) Do not incorporate or spray over the top of emerged potatoes. Refer to the General Information section of this label and to the Lorox label for precautionary statements, restrictions, applica:ion :nformation, and weeds controlled. 3. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, this tank mixture with Prowl 4E controls such problem species as kochia., lambsquarters, purslane, annual spurge, stinging nettle, and others specified on the Prowl 4E Alone label. Apply Dual 8E + Prowl 4E preemergence, - preemergence incorporated, or early postemergence, according to the specific directions on the Prowl 4E label, using the rates in Table 10.

) ) -53- Table 10: Dual BE + Prowl 4E - Potatoes Broadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% More Than 3% Organic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual BE + Prowl 4E* Dual BE + Prowl 4E* COARSE 1.5-2.0 pts. + 1.5-2.0 pts. + 1.0-1.5 pts. 1.0-1.5 pts. MEDIUM 2.0 pts. + 2.0-2.5 pts. + 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-3.0 pts. FINE 2.0-2.5 pts. + 2.5-3.0 pts. 2.0-3.0 pts. 3.0 pts. *When using other formulations of Prowl, use eqL;ivalent rates of active ingredient. Refer to the Dual BE and Prowl 4E labels and observe all directions, timings, limitations, precautions, and restrictions conceming the use of these products on potatoes and follow the most restrictive. 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E + EPTAM In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual BE alene, this tank mixture will control those species on the Prowl 4E and Eptam labels. Refer to the Dual BE + Prowl 4E labels for rates of those products and add Eptam 7E at 3.5-7.0 pts.lA, depending on geographical area. Refer to the respec­ tive Dual BE, Prowl 4E, and Eptam labels and observe all directions, limi­ tations, precautions, and restrictions conceming the use of these products on potatoes and follow the most restrictive. M. SAFFLOWERS - DUAL BE ALONE Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. On coarse soils, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE if organic mailer content is less than 3%, or 2.0 pls.lA if organic mailer is 3% or greater. On medi-

) ) -54- um soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual BE. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual BE if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 pts.! A if organic matter content is 3% or greater. N. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH CONCEP OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE ALONE Apply Dual BE, either preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Apply Dual BE alone only when the sorghum seed has been properly treated by the seed company with Concep or Screen. Preplant Surface-Applied: Refer to instructions for use of Dual BE under Application Procedures. For minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems only, Dual BE may be applied up to 45 days before planting in CO, lA, IL, KS, MO, NE, and SD. Use only split applications for treat­ ments made 30-45 days prior to planting, with 213 of the broadcast rate applied initially and the remaining '13 at planting. Apply 2.25 pts.!A of Dual BE on medium soils or 2.5 pts.!A on fine soils. Treatments less than 30 days prior to planting may be made either as a split or single application. Apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks prior to planting. Under dry conditions, irrigation after application is recommended to move Dual BE into the soil. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Refer to instructions for use of Dual BE under Application Procedures. Broadcast 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE on coarse soils, 2.0-2.25 pts.!A on medium soils, or 2.0-2.5 pts.! A on fine soils. Precautions: (1) If sorghum seed is not properly treated with Concep or Screen, Dual BE will severely injure the crop. (2) Under high soil moisture conditions prior to sorghum emergence, injury may occur following the use of Dual BE. The crop will normally outgrow this effect. (3) Do not use Dual BE on sorghum grown under dry mulch tillage, or injury may occur. (4) Except for the split preplant surface treatment, do not make more than one application per year, or illegal residues may result. O. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH CONCEP OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS Dual BE tank mixtures with AAtrex may be applied in water or fluid fertiliz­ er. Apply Dual BE in tank mixtures only when the sorghum seed has been properly treated by the seed company with Concep or Screen.

) ) -55- IMPO=rTANT: FOR TANK MIXTURES WITH AATREX (OR OTHER BRAhDS OF ATRAZINE) - If applying Dual BE in tank mixture with AAtre.t:, all the restrictions and rate limitations on the AAtrex label must :le followed if more restrictive/protective than those on this label. In addition, if AAtrex is/must be applied at rates lower than those recommended on this label, broad leaf weed control may be affect~. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at the red uce<l rates. PrecE,-~ions: (1) Applications of Dual BE + Mtrex on highly alkaline soils or on :;,coded areas where calcareous subsoils are exposed may cause sorgh_.71 injury. (2) If sorghum seed is not properly treated with Concep or Scr:;,en, Dual BE + AAtrex may severely injure the crop. (3) Under high so,if rn:isture conditions prior to sorghum emergence, injury may occur fo/Jowrg the use of Dual BE + AAtrex. The crop will normally outgrow this effect. (4) Do not use Dual BE + Mtrex on sorghum grown under dry mulct": jllage, or injury may occur. (5) Except for the split preplant surface treatrrent, do not make more than one application per year, or illegal res idleS may result.

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX In addnon to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + AAtrex also c:.,trols the following broadleaf weeds when applied either preplant surlac~. preplant incorporated, or preemergence: cocklebur, common pursla-e. hairy nightshade, lambsquarters, morningglory, ragweed, smartlneed, and velvetleaf. Prepl2ilt Surface-Applied: Refer to instructions for use of Dual 8E under Application Procedures. For minimum-tillage or no-tillage systers only, Dual 8E + AAtrex may be applied up to 45 days prior to plantiro; in lA, IL, eastem KS, MO, NE, and SD. Use only split applica­ tions t:( treatments made 30-45 days prior to planting, with 2/3 of the broad:ast rate applied initially and the remaining 1/3 at planting. Apply 2.25 rr.sJA of Dual 8E + 1.7-2.0 Ibs.!A of AAtrex Nine-O' on medium soils with 1.5% organic matter or greater. Apply 2.25 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.7- 2.0 Ibs .. A of AAtrex Nine-O on fine soils with less than 1.5% organic mat­ ter, or :;pply 2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 2.0-2.2 Ibs.!A of AAtrex Nine-O on fine sols with 1.5% organic matter or greater. Treatments less than 30 days pior to planting may be made either as a split or single application. Uooer jry conditions, irrigation after application is recommended to move Dual 8.= + AAtrex into the soil. Preca~tjons: To avoid crop injury. (1) Do not use on coarse soils, and (2) Do ,ot use on medium soils with less than 1.5% organic matter. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Refer to instructions for use of Dual 8E under Application Procedures. On medium soils with 1.5% organic matter or greater, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.3 Ibs.!A of AAtrex Nine-O'. On fine soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, apply 57 J 9z-

) ) -56- 1.5 pt'.A of Dual BE + 1.3 Ibs.! A at AAtIe:x Nine-O; on fine soils with 1.5% :rganic matter or greater, apply 1.75-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 1.6-1.8 Ibs.lA :f AAtrex Nine-O. '~"'he- using AAtrex 4L, use equivalent rates. One lb. of AAtrex Nine-O equas 1.8 pts. of AAtrex 4L. Preca.rions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use on coarse soils; (2) 00 not us;-; on medium soils with less than 1.5% organic matter; (3) 00 not use iT VM, OK, or TX, except in northeast OK and the TX Gulf Coast and Black;"nds areas; and (4) 00 not apply preplant incorporated in AZ or the Imper;,,1 Valley of CA. 2. TJ.NK MIXTURE OF DUAL 8E OR DUAL 8E + AATREX, WITH GAAMOXONE EXTRA, LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP FOR NINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS In minl7lum-tillage or no-tillage systems where sorghum (seed treated with C:ncep or Screen) is planted directly into a cover crop, stale seedtnd, establjshed sad, or previous crop residues, the contact herbi· cides ::ramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Roundup may be tank-mixed with D.al 8E or Dual 8E + AAtrex. See Comment NO.9 following Chart·. The Dual BE or Dual BE + AArrex portion of the tank mixture provicEs preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label under the respe::i'le sections. Refer T.: the label of each product used in combination and observe the plantir,; details, restrictions, and all other precautions and limitations. AppliC3tion: Apply before, during, or after planting, but before sorghum emerg"s, at the appropriate rates listed under Grain or Forage SorghJm - Dual 8E Alone or - Dual BE Combinations - Dual BE + AAtrel. respectively. Add Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Rouna_p at the following broadcast rates: Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0, 2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.!A -to 1-3, 3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactant at 1.0 or 2.0 pts.!100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively. This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches. Landmaster BW: 27-54 ozlA depending on weed species and size. See the Landmaster BW label for weeds con­ trolled, recommended rates for specific weeds, and other information conceming use. Roundup: See the Roundup or Roundup RT label for weeds controlled, recommended rates, and other use directions. Apply j- a minimum of 20 gals. of water per acre with conventional spray equiprTBnt.

) -57- P. SOYBEANS - DUAL 8E ALONE Apply Dual 8E, either preplant surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Preplant Surface-Applied, Preplant Incorporated, or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures. Preplant Surface-Applied A. Fall Application:

1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SO, MN, WI, and north of Route 30 in IA.
2. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Route 30 in IA.
3. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL. In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sus­ tained soil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55"F and falling. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter, use 2.5-3.0 pts.lA on medium-textured and 3.0 pts.lA on fine-textured soils. Do not apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may precede the application. A fall and/or a spring tillage may follow application, but do not exceed an incorpora­ tion depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge for­ mation in the tillage operations. Note: If a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not exceed the maximum total rate for soybeans, or illegal residues may result. B. Use on medium and fine soils with minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems in CO, CT, DE, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, NH, NY, OH, PA, RI, SO, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV, and WY. Apply 2/3 the recommended rate of Dual 8E (2.5 pts.lA on medium soils and 3.0 pts.lA on fine soils) as a split treatment 30-45 days prior to planting and the remainder at planting. Applications made less than 30 days before planting may be as either a split or single treatment. Apply 2.0 pts.lA on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks prior to planting. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: On coarse soils, apply 1.5- 2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.0 pts.lA if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E if organic mailer content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA if organic matter content is 3% or greater. Note: On soybeans, Dual8E may be used up to 4.0 pts.lA as a preplant surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treatment on

) ) -58- soils havin'g an organi: ":l,atter content between 6% and 20%. The total Dual 8E rate applied t: soybeans during anyone crop should not exceed 4,0 pts.lA, Q. SOYBEANS - WAL BE COMBINATIONS Water or fluid fertili:zer - ay be used as carrier for Dual 8E in combination with Sencor, Lexor:e, L:rox, Lorox Plus, Gemini, Canopy, Preview, Pursuit, Scepter, Sona:"". or Command. Note: For all of the fok .... ·ing combinations, Dual 8E may be used up to 3,5 pts.lA on soils havh; an organic matter content between 6% and 20%. The total Dual 8::: rate applied to soybeans during anyone crop year should not exceec .!,O pts'/A.

1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENeOR OR LEXONE In addition to those we:cs controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Sencor or Lexone, when appli8: as directed, also controls the following broad leaf weeds: cocklebur'_ hal-/ nightshade, hemp sesbania, jimsonweed', lambsquarters, priddy sda, ragweed, smartweed, velvetleaf, Venice mallow, and wild musta-:, 'Partially controlled. Apply Dual 8E and Serc:r or Lexone preplant incorporated or preemer­ gence, using the appro:,ate rates from Table 11. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Fokw instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures, Sequential: Apply Oua 3E alone Preplant Incorporated, as specified in Table 11 for this tanlk m:cure. Follow with a preemergence application of Sencor or Lexone dlurin; panting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before weeds ol!' sOI':eans emerge. Refer to the Sencor or LExone labels for planting details and soybean variety restrictions.

) ) -59- Table 11: Dual BE + Sene or or Lexone - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre 0.5% to Less Than 3% I 3~. Organ'c Matter Organic Matter I or Greater I Sencorl I Sencorl Soil Texture" Oual8E + Lexone OF" Dual BE + Lexone OF' COARSE I Loamy sand I (over 2% 1.25-1.5 pts. + 0.33 lb. 1.5 pts + 0.5 lb. organic matter). sandy loam I 1 MEDIUM 1.5-2.0 pts. + 0.5 lb. I 2.0 pts + 0.67Ib .. •• I FINE 2.0 pts. + 0.67 lb. I 2.0·2.5 ::5 .. + 0.67 lb. Mississippi I Delta only 2.0 pts. + 1.0 lb. I 2.0-2.5 :~.+ 1.0 lb. Silty clay, clay Muck or Peat (soils with DO NOT USE more than 20% organic matter) 'When using Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L, multiply Ibs. 0; OF by 1.5 to get pts'/A. "On all sand and on loamy sand with less than 2% crganic matter, do not use this tank mixture preemergence or the sequential treatment. Do not use the tank mixture preplant incorporated OIl any sand, loamy sand, or sandy loam, or crop injury may occur. "'Use 0.5 Ib./A if applied preplant incorporated. Precautions: (1) Do not use the tank mix or sequential application on soil with less than 0.5% organic matter or on alkaline soillrith a pH over 7.4, or crop injury may occur. (2) If heavy rain occurs soon after 3pplication, crop injury may result, especially in poorly drained areas where water stands for several days. 2. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX In addition to those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone. Dual 8E + Lorox, applied preemergence, also controls the following broadleaf weeds: " j12-

) ) -60- cocklet:.ur", jimsonwe-ed" lambsquarters, morningglory', prickly sida, rag­ weed, smartweed, velvet09af', Venice rnallow, and wild rnustard, 'Partially controlled. Preemergence: Apply dJring planting (behind planter) or after planting, bUt befr:>re weeds or soyt:.09ans emerge. Refer to the Lorox label for plant­ ing details. Apply the apropriate rates frorn Table 12. Precaution: Do not use en soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or crop injury may occur. Table 12: Dual BE + Lorox - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre 0.5% to Less Than 3% 3% Organic Malter Organic Walter or Greater Soil Texture' DualSE + Lorox OF·" Dual8E + Lorox OF"· COARSE" 1.25 pIs. + 1.0 lb. 1.5 pIs. + 1.0-1.5 Ibs. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. + 1.0-1.5 Ibs. 2.0 pIs. + 1.5-2.0 Ibs. FINE 2.0 pts. + 2.0Ibs. 2.0-2.5 pls.+ 2.5-3.0 Ibs. '.Iuck or eal sai1s wit:-- -noe Iha, DO NOT USE 20~'; orga.,ic -na:ter) *00 not use on sand, gravelly soils, or exposed subsoils. '00 not use on loamy sand, except in the northeastern U.S. on loamy sand with over 1 % organic matter. '"When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. One pI. of Lorox L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF. 3. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN Dual BE + Treflan tank mlX applied preplant incorporated controls those weeds listed under the Dual BE Applied Alone section and those weeds listed for Trellan Alone on the Trellan label. Dual BE + Treflan may be applied by ground or by aerial equipment and incorporated up to 14 days before planting. Follow the recommended procedures on the Treflan and Dual BE labels, using equi;lment that provides uniform 2-inch incorpora­ tion.

) ) -61- Apply Dual 8E + Treflan tank mix, using the appropriate rate from the Soybeans - Dual BE Alone section of this label and the Treflan Alone section of the Treflan label for the specific soil texture/organic matter classification and weed species expected. To control DNA-resistant goosegrass' and other species on the respective labels where the sc.il organic matter is 3% or less, apply the rate listed in Table 13. Table 13: Dual BE + Treflan - Organic Matter Content Less Than 3% Broadcast Rates Per Acre Dual8E Treflan E.C." Organic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Less Than 3% Less Than 2% 2-3% COARSE' 1.25·1.5 pts. 1.0 pt. 1.5 pts. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 1.5 pts. 1.5 pts. FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 'Where a range of rates is given for Dual 8E, use the minimum rate where DNA-resistant goosegrass is the predominant species. "When Trellan MTF or Treflan 5 is used, use comparable rates. Multiply pts. of Trellan E.C. by 1 for Treflan MTF and by 0.8 for Treflan 5. Note: Follow all restrictions and precautions on the respective Treflan label and in the Soybeans - Dual BE Alone section of this label. 4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SCEPTER This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and by Scepter alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual BE and to the Scepter label for weeds controlled by Scepter. Refer to the Scepter label for geographical locations where this tank mixture may be applied. Apply Dual 8E + Scepter preplant incorporated or preemergence, using rates in Table 14. Follow use directions under Application Instructions on the Scepter label. For preplant incorporated applications, apply and incorporate within 30 days before planting. Observe all other precautions and limitations on the Scepter labels.

) ) -62- Table 14: Dual 8E + Scepter - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% 3% or More Organic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual8E Scepter Dual8E Scepter COARSE 1.25 pts. 0.67 pI. 1.5 pts. 0.67 pI. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 0.67 pI. 2.0 pts. 0.67 pt. FINE 2.0 pts. 0.67 pI. 2.0-2.5* pts. 0.67 pI. Muck or Peat (soils with more than DO NOT USE 20% organic matter) *Use the higher rate of Dual 8E if heavy weed infestations are expected. Notes: (1) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, and (2) Do not graze or feed treated soybean forage, hay, or straw to livestock, or illegal residues may result. 5. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX PLUS This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by lorox Plus alone. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to the lorox Plus label for weeds controlled by lorox Plus. Apply Dual 8E + lorox Plus preemergence after planting, but before soybeans emerge, using rates in Table 15. Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, information regarding application to soybeans, and rotational restrictions on the Dual 8E and lorex Plus labels.

) ) -63- Table 15: Dual BE + Lorox Plus - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Pe .. Ac-e 0.5 - 3% Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual BE Lcrox Plus (60DF) COARSE 1.25 pts. 1~··.! oz. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 1 L.' 6 oz. FINE 2.0 pts. 1£-' a oz. Precaution: 00 not apply to sand, or to any soil 11'["1 less than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater thar =.8. 6. TANK MIXTURE WITH GEMINI This ~ank mixture controls all weeds controlled by :'Jal BE alone and by Gem;ni alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alore section for weeds controlled by Dual BE and to the Gemini label Tor 1aseds controlled by Gem:ni. Apply Dual BE + Gemini preemergence after piamr;;. but before soy· beans emerge, using rates in Table 16. Note: Follow all use directions, limitatio·ns. precau:-:ns, information regarding application to soybeans, and rotational ,=strictions on the Dual 8E and Gemini labels.

) ) -64- Table 16: Dual 8E + Gemini - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre 0.5 - 3% Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual8E Gemini (60DF) COARSE (Sandy loam only) 1.25 pts. 12-16 oz. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 16-20 oz. FINE 2.0 pts. 20-24 oz. Precaution: Do not apply to sand or loamy sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted on the Gemini label. 7. TANK MIXTURE WITH CANOPY This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Canopy alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual BE and to the Canopy label for weeds controlled by Canopy. Apply preplant incorporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rates from Table 17. Preplant Incorporated: Apply within 2 weeks of planting. Uniformly incorporate into the top 1-2 inches of soil before planting soybeans. Preemergence: Apply after planting, but before soybeans emerge. Note: Follow all use directions, varietal restrictions, limitations, precau­ tions, information regarding application to soybeans, and rotational restrictions on the Dual 8E and Canopy labels.

) ) -65- Table 17: Dual BE + Canopy - Soybeans 3roadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% or More 3~" Organic Organic , \Iatter Matter i I Soil Texture I I Jual8E Dual8E Canopy COARSE ·25 pts. 1.5 pts. , MEDIUM . . 5 pts. 2.0 pts . , FINE D pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. , 'Refef to ::-e Ca-opy label for appropriate rate, according to geographical location, :;.:il an: :rganic matter classification, and pH limitations. Preeautio-': Do ·ct apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5% orgamie rr:£:l'.::r, =,-:0 any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted on the Gano;:o ... ia.be. 8. TANK iIIIIlX7 JRE WITH PREVIEW This tank :7i:<:tur :ontrols all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Preview a':(]e. ::.;ier to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled :'/ Dua 3E and to the Preview label for weeds controlled by Preview. Apply prep ant in:::rporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rates from Table 18. hplant Incorporated: Apply within 2 weeks of planting. Uniformly j,(;orpo=.te into the top 1-2 inches of soil before planting soy­ beans. Preemerpence: Apply after planting, but before soybeans emerge. Note: FolIV'N all ..se directions, varietal restrictions, limitations, precau­ tions, informartion ~arding application to soybeans, and rotational restricti<ens on thE Jual BE and Preview labels.

) ) -66· Table 18: Dual 8E + Preview - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre 0.5% to Less Than 3% Organic Matter 3-5% Organic Matter Soil Preview Preview Texture Dual BE 75DF Dual8E 75DF COARSE 1.25 pts. 6.0 oz. i.5 pts. 7.0 oz. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 7.0 oz. 2.0 pts. B.O oz. FINE 2.0 pts. B.O oz. 2.0-2.5 pts. 9.0-10 oz. Precaution: Do not apply to sand, or to any scil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater thah· 6.8. 9. TANK MIXTURE WITH COMMAND" This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Command alone. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual BE and to the Command lac€1 for weeds controlled by Command. Apply Dual BE + Command preplant incorpora!ed, using rates in Table 19. Follow all Command application instructions as to incorporation interval, geographical location, equipment operation, scil moisture conditions, etc. 'Note: Before making applications, read and strictly follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, infonnation regarding application to soybeans, and rotational restrictions on the Dual BE and Command labels.

) ) -67- Table 19: Dual BE + Command - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre Dual BE Command 4E 0.5-3% Greater Than Soil Organic 3% Organic Northern Southern Texture Matter Matter Area Area COARSE 1.25 pts. 1.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 10. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Son alan alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to the Sonalan label for weeds controlled by Sonalan. Apply Dual 8E and Son alan preplant incorporated, using the appropriate rates from Tab le 20. Preplant Incof"porated: Follow recommended soil preparation procedures for Sonalan. Refer to the Sonalan/Dual 8E Tank Mixture label for incorporation specifications. Sequential: Apply Sonalan alone preplant incorporated as specified on the Sonalan label. Follow with a preemergence application of Dual 8E during planting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before wee as or soybeans emerge.

) ) -68- Table 20: Dual BE + Sonalan - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% 3% or More Org;anic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual BE Sonala, Dual8E Sonalan COARSE 1.5-2.0 pc:s. . . 25-2.C pts. 2.0 pts. 1.25-2.0 pts . MEDIUM' 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.75-2.: pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.75-2.5 pts. FINE' 2.0-2.5 pes. 2.25-3.C pts. 2.5-3.0 pts. 2.25-3.0 pts. Muck or Peat (soils with more DO ,OT USE than 20% organic matter) 'For eastem black ni'ghtsr,ade o· these soils, apply Sonalan at 3.0 :;:;ts.lA on medium and 3.5 pts. A on fre-textured soils, and follow with 2 incorporation passes. Note: Follow all use dire::'Jons, imitations, precautions, and infolT7'.ation regarding application to s:oybears on the Dual 8E and Son alan lals. 11. TANK MIXTURE WITH PURSUIT . This tank mix1ure comrols alii ws controlled by Dual 8E alone and by Pursuit alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for wee-ds controlled by Dual 8E and to the ?ursuit label for weeds controlled by Pursuit. Refer to the Pursuit lab:1 for geographical locations where this tank mixture may be applied_ Apply Dual 8E + Pursuit early prplant, preplant incorporated, or preemergence after planting. usi~g rates in Table 21. Application C-.aIl be made in water or liquild fertilizer. ~ollow all use directions under Soil Applications on the PlUrsuit label. For early preplant and pre plant incorporated applicatiions. apply lliithin 30 days before planting. Note: Follow all use directiotns, Imitations, precautions, information regarding application to soybean:;, and rotational restrictions on the Dual 8E and Pursuit labels_

) ) -69- Table 21: Dual 8E + Pursuit - Soybeans Broadcast Rates Per Acre Less Than 3% 3% or More Organic Matter Organic Matter Soil Texture Dual8E Dual8E Pursuit COARSE 1.25 pts. 1.5 pts. 0.25 pt. MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 0.25 pt. FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 0.25 pt. Sequential: Apply Dual BE early preplant, preplant incorporated, or preemergence after planting at 1.25 pts.!A on coarse soils and 1.5 pts.!A on medium- and fine-textured soils. Follow with a sequential postemer­ gence application of Pursuit to control emerged weeds according to the Pursuit label. Dual BE will improve the consistency and level of control from Pursuit on most grass species. Refer to the Pursuit postemergence label for a listing of weeds controlled, application rate, and growth stage limitations. 12. TANK MIXTURE WITH LEXONE, SENCOR, SCEPTER, LOROX, LOROX PLUS, GEMINI, CANOPY, PREVIEW, OR PURSUIT, PLUS GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where soybeans are planted directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra or Roundup may be added to a tank mix of either Dual 8E + Sen cor or Lexone, Dual BE + Scepter, Dual BE + Lorox, Dual BE + Lorox Plus, Dual BE + Gemini, Dual BE + Canopy, Dual BE + Preview, or Dual BE + Pursuit. When used as directed, the Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture controls most emerged weeds and suppresses many perennial weeds. Roundup combinations will control emerged annual and perennial weeds when applied as directed on the Roundup label. The Dual BE + Sencor/Lexone, Scepter, Lorox, Lorox Plus, Gemini, Canopy, Preview, or Pursuit portion of the tank mixture provides preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label in the tank mixture section for Dual BE + Sencor/Lexone, Dual BE + Scepter, Dual BE + Lorox, Dual BE + Lorox Plus, Dual BE + Gemini, Dual BE + Canopy, Dual BE + Preview, and Dual BE + Pursuit, respectively. Refer to the label of each product used in combination and observe the planting details, soybean variety restrictions, information regarding appli­ cation to soybeans, geographical restrictions, and all other precautions and limitations.

) ) -70- Refer below for rates of Gramoxone Extra o·r Rwndup, Dual BE + Sencor/Lexone, Dual 8E + Scepter, Dual 8E + L.:>rox, Dual 8E + Lorox Plus, Dual 8E + Gemini, Dual 8E + Canopy, Du,,1 8E + Preview, and Dual BE ... Pursuit, respectively. Application: Apply before, during, or after plar-jng, but before the soybeans emerge, at the rates specified below. Add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup at the following broadcast rates: Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-25, or 2.5-3.0 pts./A to 1-3, 3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respecti~Iy. Apply surfactant at 1.0 or 2.0 pts./100 gals. of spray rixture with 75% or greater or 50-74% nonionic active ngredient, respectively. This treatment will not control wee:s taller than 6 inches. Note: Do not apply combinations :ontaining Gramoxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fer:lizers, as the activity of paraquat will be reduced. Roundup: See the Roundup or F.)undup RT label for weeds controlled, recommended r:tes, and other use directions. Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer pe' acre with ground equipment. Dual BE + Lexone/Sencor + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup On loamy sand with over 2% organic malter. ap:ly 1,5 pts./A of Dual 8E + 0.33-0.5 Ib'/A of Sencor or Lexone OF. On medum soils, apply 2.0 pts.lA of Dual BE + 0,5-0.67 Ib'/A of Sencor or Lexone DF. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual 8E + 0.67 Ib.lA of Sencor Jr Lexone OF. 'When using Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L, multip!y Ibs. of OF by 1,5 to get ptsJA. Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use this tank mixture on soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, on alkaline soil with a pH over 7.4, or on a/l sand and on loamy sand with less than 2"" organic matter. (2) If heavy rain occurs soon after application, crop irt'ury may result, especially in poorly drained areas where water stands for reveral days, or where the seeding slit has not been properly closed. Dual BE + Scepter + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup On coarse soils, apply 1.5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 0.57 pt./A of Scepter, On medium soils, apply 2,0 ptsJA of Dual 8E + 0.67 ptJA of Scepter. On fine soils, apply 2,5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 0.67 pt./A of Scepter. 71j1z

) -71- Notes: (1) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, and (2) Do not g-'lze or feed treated soybean forage, hay, or straw to livestock, or illegal residues may result. Dual BE + Lorox + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup On coarse soils', apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.0-1.5 Ibs.!A of Lorex OF". On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.0-2.0 Ibs./A ,)( Lorox OF. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 2.0-3.0 Ibs'/A of Lorox OF. 'Do not use on loamy sand, except in the northeastem U.S. on loamy sand with over 1 % organic matter, or injury may occur. Do not use on sand, gravelly soils, or exposed subsoils, or injury may occur. "When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. One pI. 0' Lorox L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF. Precaution: Do not use on soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, C' crop injury may occur. Dual BE + Lorox Plus + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup Use only where soils have 0.5-3% organic matter. On coarse soils, :Jply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual8E + 12-14 oz.!A of Lorox Plus 60DF. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 14-16 oz.!A of Lorox Plus. On fin" soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual8E + 16-18 oz.!A of Lorox Plus. Precaution: Do not apply to sand or to any soil with pH greater thar 5.8. Dual BE + Gemini + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup Use only where soils have 0.5-3% organic matter. On coarse soils (sandy loam only), apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 12-16 oz.!A of Gemii 60DF. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 16-20 oz'/A of Gemini. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 20-24 ozlA ci Gemini. Precaution: Do not apply to sand or loamy sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted on the Gemini label. Dual BE + Canopy + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup Use only where soils have 0.5-5% organic matter. On coarse soils (except sand), apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E, on medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E, and on fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E. Refer to the Canopy label for appropriate rate, according to geographical loca­ tion, soil and organic matter classification, pH limitations, and all othe:

) ) -72- use directions. Precaution: Do nct apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5% organic matter. or la any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted on the Canopy label. Dual BE + Preview + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup Use only where so:s have 0.5-5% organic matter. On coarse soils (except sand), app:y 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 6.0"-7.0 oz.!A of Preview 75DF. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 7.0"-8.0 oz.lA of Preview. On fine sails, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + B.O" to 9.0-10 oz.!A of Pre·/ie ... ". "Use this rate where the soil organic matter is in the 0.5 to less than 3.0% range. Precaution: Do nor apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or t? any soil with pH greater than 6.8. Dual 8E + Pursuit + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup On coarse soils, af:?ly 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit. On fine soils, apply 2.5 pts. A of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit. 13. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE+DUAL For preplant suriace. preplant incorporated, or preemergence application, where severe grass populations are expected on medium- or fine-textured soils with relatively high organic matter content, Broadstrike+Dual may be spiked with Dual 8E for optimum periormance. Refer to the Broadstrike-Dual 12.::>el for its use rate and the amount of meto!achlor active ir19redient it contains. Dual BE may be added up to, but not to exceed the maxim~" alone Dual BE label rate for the soil classification. Refer to the respecjve labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product. R. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL Pesticide Disposal Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Open dumping is prohibited. Wastes resulting from the use of this product are toxic. Improper disposal of unused pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of federal law. Pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate that cannot be used according to label instructions must be disposed of according to

) ) -73- federal, state, or local procedures. For guidance in proper disposal methods, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office. Container Disposal Do not reuse empty container. Triple rinse (or equivalent), puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by open burning, if allowed by state and local authorities. Keep out of smoke from burning containers. This product may be stored at temperatures down to 30 degrees below O·F. For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities during cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or other emergency, call 1 -800- 888-8372, day or night. S. APPENDICES

) ) -74- APPENDIX A: COMPATIBILITY TEST Since liquid fertilizers can vary, even within the same analysis, always check compatibility with herbicide(s) each time before use. Be especially careful when using complete suspension or fluid fertilizers, as serious compatibility problems are more likely to occur. Commercial application equipment may improve compatibility in some instances. The following test assumes a spray volume of 25 gals.! A. For other spray volumes, make appropriate changes in the ingredients. Check compati­ bility using this procedure:

1. Add 1.0 pI. of fertilizer to each of 2 one-qt. jars with tight lids.
2. To one of the jars, add 1/4 tsp. or 1.2 milliliters of a compatibility agent approved for this use, such as Compex or Unite (1/4 tsp. is equivalent to 2.0 pts.!100 gals. spray). Shake or stir gently to mix.
3. To both jars, add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s). If more than one herbicide is used, add them separately with dry herbicides first, flow abies next, and emulsifiable concentrates last. After each addition, shake or stir gently to thoroughly mix. The appropriate amount of herbicides for this test follows:

Dry herbicides: For each pound to be applied per acre, add 1.5 level teaspoons to each jar. Liquid herbicides: For each pint to be applied per acre, add 0.5 teaspoon or 2.5 milliliters to each jar. Note: For Dual 8E tank mixtures with AAtrex + Princep, use 110-112 the amount of AAtrex specified above and the remainder as Princep, depending on whether the 1:2 or 1: 1 ratio of AAtrex to Princep is to be applied. After adding all ingredients, put lids on and tighten, and invert \3ach jar 10 times to mix. Let the mixtures stand 15 minutes and then look for separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels, heavy oily film on the jar, or other signs of incompatibility. Determine if the compatibility agent is needed in the spray mixture by comparing the 2 jars. If either mixture separates, but can be remixed readily, the mixture can be sprayed as long as good agitation is used. If the mixtures are incompatible, test the following methods of improving compatibility: (A) slurry the dry herbicide(s) in water before addition, or (8) add '12 of the compatibility agent to the fertilizer and the other '12 to the emulsifiable concentrate or flowable herbicide before addition to the mixture. If incompatibility is still observed, do not use the mixture.

) ) -75- AP'PEN)IX B: LOW CARRIER APPLICATION FOfr Br::adcast Ground Application Only Use sf=yers, such as Ag-Chem RoGator®, Hagie, John Deere Hi- Cycle I,lelroe Spra-Coupe, Tyler PatrioFM, or Willmar Air Ride®, that :Jrovids "ccurate and uniform application. Only water may be used as a carTier. Screens in suction and in-line strainers should be 50-mesh. .'aTlufa..urers may require that tip screens as fine as 100-mesh be used <'lith so,e nozzles. Use a pump with capacity to: (1) maintain up to 35- toO ::lsi or the nozzles, and (2) provide sufficient agitation in tank to keep :ni:durs n suspension. Use a minimum of 5.0 gals. of spray mixture per ac. 1I/2.Ximum recommended sprayer speed is 15 mph. Rinse sprayer :ilC"'OUg""IY with clean water immediately after each use. Notte: -2'.'>1 pressure nozzles are recommended to reduce drift and nc:"eas application ascuracy. Care should be taken when using auto­ :nanic me controlling devices to spray the material within the rated work­ ng pres;:.Jre and flow ranges of the nozzles selected. Nozzle screens should :e used when recommended by the manufacturer. All nozzles should :e placed on 2D-inch centers, except flooding types which should :::e :>Iac~<: on 40-inch :enters. When Flat Fan-type nozzles are used, angles :i 80' or 110' are recommended. Always read and follow the :nanufa::-..Jrer's directi:Jns for optimum setup and performance of their -:o=le~ :r tips.

) ) -76- APPENDIX C: AERIAL APPLICATION Apply Dual BE in water alone or in tank mixtures with AAtrex, Lexone, Lorox, or Sencor in a minimum total volume of 2.0 gals.!A by aircraft. Dual BE may also be applied by air in combination with Balan, Prowl, or Trellan. Avoid application under conditions where uniform coverage can­ not be obtained or where excessive spray drift may occur. In order to assure that spray will be controllable within the target area when used according to label directions, make applications at a maximum height of 10ft., using low-drift nozzles at a maximum pressure of 40 psi, and restrict application to periods when wind speed does not exceed 10 mph. To assure that spray will not adversely affect adjacent sensitive non-target plants, apply Dual BE alone or Dual BE + AAtrex by aircraft at a minimum upwind distance of 400 ft. from sensitive plants, or apply Dual BE + Lexone, Lorox, or Sencor at a minimum upwind distance of 300 ft. from sensitive plants. Avoid application to humans or animals. Flagmen and loaders should avoid inhalation of spray mist and prolonged contact with skin. Aerial Drift Management Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the appli­ cator. The interaction of many equipment- and weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications using dry formulations.

1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees. Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed. The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the informa­ tion covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information section below.

17. 72

) ) -77- Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information Information on Droplet Size The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions). Controlling Droplet Size • Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets. • Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate noz­ zles instead of increasing pressure. • Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage. • Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger droplets than other orienta­ tions and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from hor­ izontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential. • Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift. Boom Length For some use pattems, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift without reduc­ ing swath width. Application Height Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind. Swath Adjustment When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the

) ) -78- applicator must compensate for this displacement by acjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should :nc,ease, with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller dr:)!JS, etc.). Wind Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2- ~ 0 fn::lh. However, many factors, including droplet size and equiprr,ent type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application shoulc: be avcded below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potental. Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every appil:.ator sr·")ul·d be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spry draft Temperature and Humidity When making applications in low relative humid-:y. set l::l equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for evap:ration. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are joth hct and dry. Temperature Inversions Applications should not occur during a temperaLre inve-sion because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions re,strict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to rem2.11 irn a con·centrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable dirjons jue to the light variable winds common during inversions. Tem:erature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with 2.-:itu,de 2."ld are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to nc wind. Ihey begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the -ncmin;. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from c ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers 3.J1d mC"les laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) ndicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly disspa:tes ndicates good vertical air mixing. Sensitive Areas The pesticide should only be applied when the p:>tential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, noo-target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the s.ensi:ive areas).

) ) -79- APPENDIX D: CENTER PIVOT IRRIGATION APPLICATION Dual BE alone or in tank mixture with other herbicides on this label, which are registered for center pivot application, may be applied in irrigation water preemergence (after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge) at rates recommended on this label. Dual BE also may be applied postemergence to the crop and preemergence to weeds in crops where postemergence applications are allowed on this label. Follow all restric­ tions (height, timing, rate, etc.) to avoid illegal residues. Apply this prod­ uct only through a center pivot irrigation system. Do not apply this prod­ uct through any other type of irrigation system. Crop injury, lack of effec­ tiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uni­ form distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts. Do not connect an irrigation system (including green­ house systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water sys­ tems are in place. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system, and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsi­ ble person. shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise. Operating Instructions

1. The system must contain a functional check-valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-source contamination from backflow.
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check-valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to. pre­ vent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irriga­ tion system is either automatically or manually shut down.
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump or piston

) ) -eo- pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. 7. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. 8. Prepare a mixture with a minimum of 1 part of water to 1 part herbi­ cide(s) and inject this mixture into the center pivot system. Injecting a larger volume of a more dilute mixture per hour will usually provide more accurate calibration of metering equipment. Maintain sufficient agitation to keep the herbicide in suspension. 9. Meter into irrigation water during entire period of water application. 10. Apply in 1/2-1 inch of water. Use the lower water volume (112 inch) on coarse-textured soils and the higher volume (1 inch) on fine-textured soils. More than 1 inch of water at application may reduce weed control by moving the herbicide below the effective zone in the soil, Precaution for center pivot applications: Where sprinkler distribution pat­ terns do not overlap sufficiently, unacceptable weed control may result. Where sprinkler distribution patterns overlap excessively, crop injury may result.

) ) -81- APPENDIX E: DRY BULK GRANULAR FERTILIZERS Many dry bulk granular fertilizers may be impregnated or coated with Dual 8E alone or selected Dual 8E tank mixtures which are registered for pre­ plant incorporated or preplant surface application which are used to con­ trol weeds in crops on the Dual 8E label and are not prohibited from use on dry bulk granular fertilizers. When applying Dual 8E or Dual 8E mixtures with dry bulk granular fertiliz­ ers, follow all directions for use and precautions on the respective product labels, regarding target crops, rates per acre, soil texture, application methods (including timing of application), and rotational crops. All individual state regulations relating to dry bulk granular fertilizer blend­ ing, registration, labeling, and application are the responsibility of the indi­ vidual and/or company selling the herbicidelfertilizer mixture. Prepare the herbicide/fertilizer mixtures by using any closed drum, belt, ribbon, or other commonly used dry bulk fertilizer blender. Nozzles used to spray Dual 8E and Dual 8E mixtures onto the fertilizer must be placed to provide u·niform spray coverage. Care should be taken to aim the spray directly onto the fertilizer only and to avoid spraying the walls of the blender. If the herbicide/fertilizer mixture is too wet, add a highly absorptive materi­ al, such as Agsorb® or Celatom MP-79®, or similar granular clay or diatomaceous earth materials, to obtain a dry, free-flowing mixture. Absorptive materials should be added only after the herbicide has been thoroughly blended into the fertilizer mixture. Best application results will be obtained by using a granule of 6/30 particle size or of a size similar to that of the fertilizer material being used. Generally, less than 2% by weight of absorptive material will be needed. Avoid using more than 5% absorptive material by weight. Calculate amounts of Dual 8E, AAtrex, AAtrex + Princep, Bladex, _ Extrazine II, Princep, Sencor, Lexone, or Son alan by the following formula: 2,000 Ibs. of fertilizer per acre 2,000 Ibs. of fertilizer per acre pts.lA of liquid X or flowable product = Ibs.lA of dry X product = pts. of liquid or flowable product per ton of fertilizer Ibs. of dry product per ton of fertilizer Pneumatic (Compressed Air) Application (Dual BE Alone): High humidity, high urea concentrations, low fertilizer use rates, and dusty fer­ tilizer may cause fertilizer mixture to build up or plug the distributor head,

) ) -B2- air ,-:Jes, or nozzle deflector plates. To minimize buildup, premix Dual BE witr =xxon Aromatic 200 at a rate of 1.0-4.0 pts./gal. of Dual BE. Aro:-atic 200 is a noncombustible/nonflammable petroleum product. Aro- atic 200 may be used in either a fertilizer blender or through direct inje:~:on systems. Drying agents should not be used when using Aro-atic 200. Not:s: (1) Mixtures of Dual BE and Aromatis 200 must be used on dry fertii.zer only. Poor results or crop injury mal result if these mixtures are use: in water or liquid fertilizer solutions for spraying applications. (2).',nen impregnating Dual BE in a blender before application, a drier mix:_re can be attained by substituting a drying agent for Aromatic 200. ThE _se of Agsorb FG or drying agents of 6/30 particle size are recom­ merced. (3) Drying agents are not recc,mmended for use with the On­ The-3o impregnation equipment. Pre::"utions: To avoid potential for explosion. (1) 00 not impregnate Dual BE :,- Dual BE mixtures on ammonium nitrate. potassium nitrate, or sodi­ um - trate, either alone or in blends with other fertilizers. (2) Do not use DU2 BE or Dual BE mixtures on straight limestone, since absorption will not :e achieved. Fertilizer blends contalining limestone can be impregnat­ ed. App:ication App'" 200-700 Ibs. of the herbicide/fertilizer mixture per acre. For best resu:s. apply the mixture uniformly to the so:! with properly calibrated eqUl:ment immediately after blending. Unifcrm application of the herbcide/fertilizer mixture is essential to prevent possible crop injury. Non-.;niform application may also result in unsatisfactory weed control. In are2:5 where conventional tillage is practiced. a shallow incorporation of the :-ixture into the soil may improve weed control. On fine- or medium­ textc-ed soils in areas where soil incorporation is not planned, Le., redLJ:ed tillage situations or in some conventional till situations, make appi,;ations approximately 30 days befo.re planting to allow moisture to rno'" the herbicide/fertilizer mixture into the soil. On coarse-textured soils make applications approximately 14 days prior to planting. Prec=ution: To avoid crop injury, do not use the herbicide/fertilizer mixture on =ps where bedding occurs. &'3£ 72

) ) -83- APPENDIX F: VARIABLE-RATE APPLICATION Variable-Rate Broadcast Ground Application for Corn and Soybeans: Variable-rate technologies may be used for more precise applicallons. Two additive factors have been determined for use in applications using variable-rate technologies. One of these factors (A) is directly related to soil texture and the other (8) is related to percent organic matter (OM) and soil texture. When these two factors are added together, the result­ ing application rate will be more precise for a soil of a given soil texture and organic matter content. Use the formulas below to assure a more precise rate for any given area within a field. Formulas' for Preplant Surface-Applied! Preplant Incorporated, Preemergence, and Early Preplant Applications - Refer to specific instructions regarding these applications in the Application Procedures section of this label, as well as the appropriate crop section. Rates in Pints per Acre Preplant Surface Applied Early Preplant Preplant Incorporated Preemergence Soil Texture Factors Factors A B A B COARSE 1.5 + (0.15 x % OM) 1.8 + (0.15 x % OM) MEDIUM 1.75 + (0.15 x % OM) 2.1 + (0.12 x % OM) FINE 2.0 + (0.15 x % OM) 2.5 + (0.10 x % OM) *00 not use with soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM). Formulas' for Fall Applications - This product is registered for fall use only where corn or soybeans wiff be grown the follOWing year in lA, MN, SO, NO, WI, and portions of NE and Tl. Refer to specific instructions and restrictions regarding fall applications in the Corn and Soybeans sections of this label. Rates in Pints Per Acre Fall Applications Soil Texture Factors A B COARSE DO NOT USE MEDIUM 2.1 + (0.17 x % OM) FINE 2.7 + (0.10 x % OM) *00 not use with soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM).

) ) -84- T_ PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals CAUTION Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. This product may cause skin sensitization reactions in some people. Statement of Practical Treatment If in eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water. Get medical attention if irrita­ tion persists. If swallowed: Call a physician or Poison Control Center. Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water and induce vomiting by touching back of throat with finger. Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Note to Physician: If swallowed, there is no specific antidote. Induce emesis or lavage stomach. Treat symptomatically. Administration of an aqueous slurry of activated charcoal can be considered. Personal Protective Equipment Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow the instructions for Category H on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart. Applicators and other handlers must wear: • Long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate or viton • Shoes plus socks Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Engineering Control Statements

} ) -85- Mixers and loaders supporting aerial applications are required to use closed systems. The closed system must be used in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4)]. When using the closed system, the mixers' and loaders' PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a man­ ner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)] the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. Environmental Hazards Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present. or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contami­ nate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate. Ground Water Advisory This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under cer­ tain conditions as a result of agricultural use. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable. particularly where the water table is shallow. may result in ground water contamination. Surface Water Advisory Metolachlor can contaminate surface water through ground spray drift. Under some conditions. metolachlor may also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water). for sev-

) ) -86- era! mc·-.ths post-application. These include poorly draining or wet soils 'uith rejily visible sloes toward adjacent surtace waters, frequently floodec areas, areas o'ler-/aying extremely shallow ground water, areas with in-< eld canals or ditches that drain to surtace water, areas not sepa­ rated Ir:m adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas over-la,' ng tile drainage systems that drain to surtace water. MixingILoading Instructions Care fTLst be taken when using this product to prevent back-siphoning into we5. spills, or improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures, or r,nsc:ss, Check-,alves or antisiphoning devices must be used on all mixing and/or irrig.atio- equipment. This prc·juct may not be mixed or loaded within 50 ft. of perennial or intermitsnt streams and rivers, natural or impounded lakes and reser­ voirs. T1is product may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of all welis, irduding abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes. Operati:ns that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or bm pesticide handling or application equipment or containers within 5:' It. of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad cor:structed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be position~ on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and mantained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, contain­ er 0 r eCJipment rinse or wash water, and rain water that may fall on the pad, Sc1ace water shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the pad. wh,:h means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be s/o~oed ~J facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of suffi­ cient ca:acity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered ':ly a rool of sufficient size to completely exclude precipitation from cortaet with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of 100% 0; the capacity 01 the largest pesticide container or application equipme!1t on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall be main:ained at all times. The above-specified minimum containment capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixinglloading site. AAtrex(f;. Beacon®, Bicep®, Caliber 900, Caparol®, Concep®, Cotoran®, Dual®, Dual II®. Evik@. Exceed®, Nine-O®, and Princep® trademarks of Novartis U.S. Pa:9nt Nos. 4,478.635; 4,618,361; 4,671,819 Accent@. BladeX®, Canopy@, Extrazine®, Gemini®, Lexone®, LoroX®, Lorox PluS®, and Preview® trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company. Inc.

-87- Ag-Chem =loGatol® !ademar. of A;-Chem Equipment Company Agsorb® t-ademark c: Oil-Dri Corpo-alion Balan®. E--:Jadstrike'. Sonalarl3 .. an: Treflan® trademarks of DowElanco Banvel®. :;asagran®. Marksman®. _ld Storm® trademart<s of BASF AG Brominal<1: Buctril®. end ButyraC® t-"demarks of Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company Butoxone Irademar~ of Cedar Che-:ical Celatom t,r:>-79® tracemark of Eagi':·Picher Industries. Inc. Command3 trademarK of FMC Corp:ration ) Compex<E ::ademark cf KALO AgricL ural Chemicals. Inc. ) Eptam®. E -adicane®. Gramoxone®. Starfire®. Sutan@. and Vernam® trade­ marks 01 Z:neca Ag P:oducts Hi-Cycle T :-ademark sf John Deere :ompany Landmasl;-®. Roundp®, and Scre,:--0 trademarks of Monsanto Company Prowl®. PL·suit®. anc Sceptei":3 trao:marks of American Cyanamid Company Sencol® t~demark oi Bayer AG Tyler Patri::™ trademark of Tyler Ltc Partnership Unite® tra:.emark of HACO, Inc. Willmar Air "lide® trademark of Willrrar Manufacturing X-77® trao:mark of Lcveland Industr,es, Inc. ©1998 NO\·3.rtis

) ) -88- Novartis Crop Protection, Inc. Greensboro, North Carolina 27419 [QUARK/DUAL 8E/N-DUAL 82 112 GL MSTR-EI- CCG - 3117198 NCP 597A- Revised February 3, 1993 - Peanut, potatoes, soybeans tank mixture additives Revised - April, 1993 - reformatting Revised - June, 1993 - WPS label changes and logo Revised - Jan. 1994 - Numerous adm. changes Revised - July, 1994 - Fall application - geographic limitations Revised - September, 1995 Numerous adm. amendments Revised - August, 1996 Fall application - geographic limitations, cotton post Revised - May, 1997 - Novartis Revised - August, 1997 - fall application Revised - January, 1998 - Reregistration change Revised - April, 1998 - Adm. changes, variable rate formulas, fall appl. pod crops

) ) -89- (Container Label) Dual® 8E HERBICIDE For weed control in corn, cotton, peanuts, pod crops, potatoes. safflowers, grain or forage sorghum, and soybeans Active Ingredient: Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl- 6-rnethylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-l- methylethyl) acetamide ............................... 86.4% Inert Ingredients: 13.6% Total: 100.0% Dual BE contains Bibs. of active ingredient per gallon. See directions for use in attached booklet. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. Refer to sup~lemen­ tal labeling under "Agricultural Use Requirements" in the Dire-:tions for Use section for information about this standard. EPA Reg. No. 100-597 EPA Est. 407-IA-20 EPA Est. 34704-MS-l ® EPA Est. 11773-IA-Ol @ (Superscript is first letter of lot number on jug) 2.5 GALLONS U.S. Standard Measure KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. CAUTION

) ) -90- Precautionary Statements Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. This product may cause skin sensitization reactions in some people. Statement of Practical Treatment If in eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water. Get medical attention if irrita­ tion persists. If swallowed: Call a physician or Poison Control Center. Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water and induce vomiting by touching back of throat with fin­ ger. Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Note to Physician: If swallowed, there is no specific antidote. Induce emesis or lavage stomach, Treat symptomatically, Administration of an aqueous slurry of activated charcoal can be considered, Environmental Hazards Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark, Do not contami­ nate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate, Ground Water Advisory This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under cer­ tain conditions as a result of agricultural use, Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in ground water contamination, Surface Water Advisory Metolachlor can contaminate surface water through ground spray drift Under some conditions, metolachlor may also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water), for sev­ eral months post-application, These include poorly draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, frequently flooded areas, areas over-laying extremely shallow ground water, areas with in-field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areas not sepa­ rated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas over-laying tile drainage systems that drain to surface water,

) ") -91- Mixing/Loadin:; Instructions Care must b08 ta(2n when using this product to prevent back-siphoning into wells, sl='·ill5 )r improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures, or rinsates. Check-valves o' ::ntisiphoning devices must be used on all mixing and/or irrigation eqL. ipr:'.:;nt. This product me., not be mixed or loaded within 50 ft. of perennial or intermittent stre::ns and rivers, natural or impounded lakes and reser­ voirs. This pwo_ct may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of all wells, including ::candoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes'. 'For exceptic.ns ',: this restriction, see the Environmental Hazards sec­ tion ot the Precautionary Statements in attached booklet. Aerial Drift Management Requirements Do not apply this :roduct by air unless the supplemental labeling on Aerial Drift Management in attached booklet is followed. Chemigation Refer to supp·ierro::nlal labeling in attached booklet for use directions for chemigation. Dc -ot apply this product through any irrigation system, unless the suppl9iental labeling on chemigation is followed. Container Disposal Do not reuse em::c! container. Triple rinse (or equivalent), puncture and dispose of in a sa-itary landfill, or by incineration, or by open burning, if allowed by state :cd local authorities. If burned, keep out of smoke. Dual® trademark :1 Novartis ©1998 Novartis Novartis Crop Proo;ction, Inc. Greensboro, Nortt" Carolina 27419 NCP 597A- [QUARK/DUAL BE1H·D~,lL B 2 112 Gl MSTR·EJ - CCG - 3/17/9B