Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
44 KiB
2,4-DB 1.75
- EPA Reg No: 1381-262
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
- Signal word: Danger
- Active ingredients: 2,4-DB, dimethylamine salt (23%)
- Label accepted: 2018-01-25
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00262-20180125.pdf
Registration Notice Conditional v.20150320
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Office of Pesticide Programs Registration Division (7505P) 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20460
EPA Reg. Number:
1381-262
Date of Issuance:
1/25/18 NOTICE OF PESTICIDE: X Registration Reregistration
Term of Issuance: Conditional (under FIFRA, as amended) Name of Pesticide Product: 2,4-DB 1.75
Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code): Lisa Mathias Winfield Solutions LLC P.O. Box 64589 St. Paul, MN 55164
Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
This product is conditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(7)(A). You must comply with the following conditions:
- Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration/registration review of your product under FIFRA when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
Signature of Approving Official:
Reuben Baris, Acting Product Manager 23 Herbicide Branch, Registration Division (7505P)
Date:
1/25/18 EPA Form 8570-6
Page 2 of 2 EPA Reg. No. 1381-262 Decision No. 533047
- You are required to comply with the data requirements described in the DCI Order identified below:
a. Chemical Name GDCI-030801-1409
You must comply with all of the data requirements within the established deadlines. If you have questions about the Generic DCI Order listed above, you may contact the Chemical Review Manager in the Pesticide Reevaluation Division: http://iaspub.epa.gov/apex/pesticides/f?p=chemicalsearch:1
- Make the following label changes before you release the product for shipment:
• Revise the EPA Registration Number to read, “EPA Reg. No. 1381-262.”
- Submit one copy of the final printed label for the record before you release the product for shipment.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
If you fail to satisfy these data requirements, EPA will consider appropriate regulatory action including, among other things, cancellation under FIFRA section 6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. Please also note that the record for this product currently contains the following CSFs:
• Basic CSF dated 9/7/2017 • Alternate CSF 1 dated 9/7/2017
If you have any questions, please contact Emily Schmid at 703-347-0189 or by email at schmid.emily@epa.gov.
Enclosure
Page 1 of 10 2,4-DB GROUP 4 HERBICIDE 2,4-DB 1.75 Herbicide (Alternate Brand Name: 2,4-DB 175) For Control of Broadleaf weeds in Alfalfa, Peanuts and Soybeans ACTIVE INGREDIENT: 4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy) butyric acid dimethylamine salt* ........ .............................................................................. ………. 23.00% OTHER INGREDIENTS: ........................................................................................................................................................ 77.00% TOTAL: …………………100.00% *This product contains 4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy) butyric acid equivalent to 19.5% by weight or 1.75 pounds per gallon. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN DANGER – PELIGRO Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a us ted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in deta il.) See booklet for additional PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE, WARRANTY DISCLAIMER, AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. FIRST AID IF IN EYES xHold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes. xRemove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. xCall a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING xTake off contaminated clothing. xRinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes. xCall a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. IF SWALLOWED xCall a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. xHave person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. xDo not induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor. xDo not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. HOT LINE NUMBER Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control c enter or doctor or going for treatment. For emergency medical treatment call toll free 1-877-424-7452. NOTE TO PHYSICIANS NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: Rinse eye(s) with running water for at least 20 minutes. If only one eye is af fected, avoid washing substance into the unexposed eye. Treat symptomatically. In case of inges tion of concentrate, probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. Repeat doses of activated charcoal are contraindicated if the patient has absent bowel sounds because of the risk of obstruction. Maintain respiration, mo nitor ECG and blood gases. Correct acidosis with i.v. sodium bicarbonate. Control convulsions with diazepam and treat hypoten sion with volume replacement and inotropes (e.g., dopamine or dobutamine) as necessary. Monitor CPK for rhabdomyolysis. Fo rced alkaline diuresis in the treatment of severe phenoxy acid poisoning is no longer recommended due to the risk of electrol yte imbalance. Urinary alkalinization is less hazardous. The recommended regimen for urinary alkalinization is as foll ows: To maintain urine pH greater than 7.5, adults should be given 50 ml boluses of 8.4% sodium bicarbonate i.v. and/or 1 liter of 1.2 6% sodium bicarbonate plus 40 mmol potassium i.v. over 4 hours. Children should be given 1 ml/kg of 8.4% sodium bicarbonate pl us 20 mmol potassium diluted in 500 ml dextrose saline infused at 2 to 3 ml/kg/hour. These guidelines are subject to review and a Poison Control Center should be contacted in each case where treatment is likely to be necessary. EPA REG. NO.: 1381-XXX EPA EST. NO.: _________________
Manufactured for: Winfield Solutions, LLC P.O. Box 64589 St. Paul, MN 55164-0589 NET CONTENTS: _________________ 1/0122/8
01/25/2018 1381-262
Page 2 of 10 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed. Harmfu l if absorbed through skin. Do not get in eyes, on skin or on clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before e ating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) All mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear: Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield or safety glasses), long-sleev ed shirt and long pants, shoes and socks, and waterproof gloves. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product’s concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer’s instructions fo r cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separatelyfrom other laundry. ENGINEERING CONTROLS When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner tha t meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d )(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit in a manner that is consistent with the W PS for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)]. Pilots must wear the PPE required on this labeling for applicators. Important: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all PPE specified above for applicators and other handlers and have such PPE immediatel y available for use in an emergency such as a spill or equipment breakdown. USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Users should:
- Wash hands thoroughly after handling and before eating, drinking, chew ing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
- Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
- Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS This chemical is toxic to fish. Do not apply directly to water, to areas wher e surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff from treated areas ma y be hazardous to aquatic organisms in neighboring areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment w ashwaters or rinsate. Do not contaminate water intended for irrigation or domestic purposes. Do not apply when weat her conditions favor drift from target area. Groundwater Advisory Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicides su ch as 2,4-DB have been associated with mixing/ loading and disposal sites. Precaution must be exercised when handling 2, 4-DB pesticides at such sites to prevent contamination of groundwater supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing o r transferring this pesticide will reduce the probability of spills. Placement of the mixing/loading equipment on an impervious pad to contain spills will help prevent groundwater contamination. This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemic als detected in groundwater. The use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the wate r table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination. Application around a cistern or well may result in contami nation of drinking water or groundwater.
Page 3 of 10 RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS 2,4-DB GROUP 4 HERBICIDE For resistance management, this product is a Group 4 herbicide. Any weed population may contai n or develop plants naturally resistant to this product and other Group 4 herbicides. The res istant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed. To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps: x Rotate the use of this product or other Group 4 herbicides with in a growing season sequence or among growing seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field. x Use tank mixtures with herbicides from a different group if suc h use is permitted; where information on resistance in target weed species is available use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s) equally as well as the more resistance-prone partner. Consult y our local extension service or certified crop advisor if you are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance. x Adopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses historical information related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control methods), cultural (e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer applicat ion method and timing to favor the crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices. x Scout after herbicide application to monitor weed populations f or early signs of resistance development. Indicators of possible herbicide resistance include:
- Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds.
- A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular we ed species.
- Surviving plants mixed with con trolled individuals of the same species. If resistance is suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a different group or by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prev ent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed. x If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product, and switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available. x Contact your local extension specialist, certified crop advisor, and/or Winfield Solutions, LLC representative for pesticide resistance management and/or integrated weed management recomme ndations for specific crops and resistant weed biotypes. x For further information or to report suspected resistance, cont act your Winfield Solutions, LLC representative or crop advisor. DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsisten t with its labeling. Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons , either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements speci fic to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Pr otection Standard (WPS), 40 CFR Part
- This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultu ral workers on farms, forests, nurseries, greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requir ements for training, decontamination, notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instr uctions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Re stricted Entry Interval (REI). The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the WPS. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the RestrictedEntry Interval (REI) of 48 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WP S and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is: Coveralls , waterproof gloves, shoes plus socks and protective eyewear.
Page 4 of 10 RESTRICTIONS xDo not apply this product through any type of irrigation system. xDo not use in or near a greenhouse. xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not harvest hay for 60 days foll owing any 2,4-DB application. xDo not feed/graze Soybean forage for 60 days following any 2,4- DB application. PRECAUTIONS xCrop injury will occur if this product is applied directly to or is otherwise permitted to come in contact with Cotton, Flowers, Fruit trees, Grapes, Okra, Tomatoes, Vegetables or other desirable crop or ornamental plants. xSpray mist containing very small quantities of 2,4-DB will caus e severe injury during the growing or dormant periods of susceptible plants. xUse coarse sprays to minimize drift. SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many equipment and weather related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The appl icator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. Apply only as a medium or coarser spray (ASAE standard 572) or a volume mean d iameter of 300 microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles. Apply only when the wind speed is 2 to 10 mph at the application site. APPLICATION PROCEDURES This product can be applied by ground or aerial application. The following provides methods of application for each crop. Aerial Application: Use orifice discs, cores and nozzle types and arrangements that will provi de for optimum spray distribution and maximum coverage. Us e a minimum spray volume of 5 gallons per acre and a maximum pressure of 20 psi. The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade d iameter. Release spray at the lowest height consistent with efficacy and flight safety. Do not release spray at height s greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy. When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced do wnwind. The applicator must compensate for this displacement at the downwind edge of the application area by a djusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Do not make applications into temperature inversions. Ground Application: Use a standard herbicide sprayer that provides uniform and accurate application. Equip sprayer with screens no finer than 50 mesh in the nozzle tips and in-line strainers. Sele ct a spray volume and delivery system that will ensure thorough and uniform spray coverage. For optimum spray distribution and t horough coverage, use flat fan nozzles (maximum tip size 8008) with a minimum spray pressure of 20 psi at the nozzle tips. Other nozzle types that produce coarse spray droplets may not provide adequate coverage of the weeds to ensure optimum control. Do not use raindrop nozzles to apply this product because weed control may be reduced. Use a mi nimum spray volume of 10 gallons per acre for optimum spray coverage. When using higher speed equipment, a maximum s peed of 10 miles per hour is suggested if field conditions cause excessive boom movement during application and su bsequent poor spray coverage. Ground applications made when dry, dusty field conditions exist may provide redu ced weed control in wheel track areas. Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy. PRODUCT INFORMATION Spray tank residues of 2,4-D or MCPA mixed with this product can cause serio us crop or ornamental plant injury. A sprayer previously used to apply these chemicals must be thoroughly cleaned with a lkali and water before applying this product. Be sure sprayer is clean before applying this product. Local conditions may affect the use of herbicides. Consult your State Agri cultural Experiment Station, Farm Advisors, or Extension Weed Specialists for advice in selecting treatment from thi s label to best fit local conditions.
Page 5 of 10 INJURY TO CROPS FROM THIS HERBICIDE MAY OCCUR. IF YOU ARE NOT PREPARED TO ACC EPT SOME DEGREE OF CROP INJURY, DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT. Crop varieties vary in response to 2,4-DB and some are easily injured. Appl y this product only to varieties known to be tolerant to 2,4-DB. If you are uncertain concerning tolerant varieties or local use situations that may affect crop tolerance to 2,4-DB, consult your seed company, State Agricultural Extension Service or qualified crop consultant for advice. Be sure that use of this product conforms to all applicable laws, rules and regulat ions. Certain States have restrictions pertaining to application distances from susceptible crops. The applicator must becom e familiar with these laws, rules or regulations and follow them exactly. PRECAUTIONS Mixing and Loading: Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicides su ch as 2,4-DB have been associated with mixing/loading and disposal sites. Precaution must be exercised when handling 2,4-DB pesticides at such sites to prevent contamination of groundwater supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing or transferring this pesticide will reduce the probability of spills. Placement of the mixing/loading equipm ent directly on an impervious pad to contain spills will help prevent groundwater contamination. Drift from ground application may be reduced by:
- Keeping the spray boom as near to the crop as possible in order to obtain co mplete coverage;
- By applying 10 gallons or more of spray per acre;
- By using no more than 20 pounds of pressure at the nozzle tips; and
- By not spraying when wind exceeds 5 miles per hour. Drift from aerial application may be reduced by:
- Applying as near to the target as possible to obtain adequate coverage;
- By applying 5 or more gallons of spray per acre;
- By using 20 pounds pressure or less at the nozzle tips;
- By using nozzles which produce a coarse spray pattern; and
- By spraying when there is no possibility for a temperature inversion at time of spraying. Applications by aircraft, ground rig and hand sprayers must be carried out only when there is no hazard from spray drift. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS This Product Alone: Fill the spray tank one-half to three-fourths full with clean water. Begin agitation and add the listed amount of this product. Use the lower rates of this product shown under each crop when weeds are young and actively growing. Use the higher rates of this product listed when weeds are larger a nd not growing rapidly. Add water to the spray tank to the desired level. Maintain sufficient agitation to ensure a uniform sp ray mixture during application. This Product in Tank-Mixtures: This product can be applied in tank-mixture with other herbicides registe red for use on approved crops. Refer to the specific crop section for application rates a nd other restrictions. Use the lower rates of this product shown under each crop when weeds are young and actively growing. Us e the higher rates of this product listed when weeds are larger and not growing rapidly. Always perform a small-scale (jar) test to check for compatibility prior to use. To apply this product in mixture with another product, fill the spray tank o ne-half to three-fourths full with clean water and begin agitation. If tank-mixing with wettable powder, soluble powder, flowable or dry flo wable products, add the powder or flowable product first. After the other herbicide is thoroughly mixed with water, a dd the listed amount of this product and add water to the spray tank to the desired level. If tank-mixing the other product types, add this product first before addi ng the other product. Always mix one product in water thoroughly before adding another product or compatibility problems may o ccur. Never mix two products together without first mixing in water. Maintain sufficient agitation while mixing and during application to ens ure a uniform spray mixture. If spray mixture is allowed to remain without agitation for short periods of time, be sure to agitate un til uniformly mixed before application.
Page 6 of 10 It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the listed mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrict ions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture. Compatibility: This product may form an insoluble precipitate in very hard water. If you ex pect to mix this product with very hard water, test compatibility by mixing a small amount of this produc t in the proposed dilution rations, shake and observe. A compatibility agent approved for use on growing crops may be tes ted to reduce precipitation. Whenever hard water is used to dilute this product, spray immediately and do not allow sp ray mixture to sit overnight. WEED LIST This product will control or suppress the following weeds depending on wee d height. Common Name Scientific Name Maximum Weed Height* (inch) Cocklebur Rumex crispus 3 Common ragweed Ambrosia 1 Devilsclaw Proboscidea 2 Field pennycress Thlaspi arvense 1 Jimsonweed Datura stramonium 1.5 Lambsquarters Chenopodium album 1 Morningglory Ipomoea spp. 3 Pigweed Amaranthus spp. 3 Prickly sida (Teaweed) Sida spinosa 1 Russian thistle Salsola kali 3 Sicklepod Cassia obtusifolia 2 Smartweed Polygonum spp. 3 Threeseed croton (Goatweed) Croton lindheimeranus 1 Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti 1 Virginia copperleaf Acalypha virginica 1 Wild mustard Sinapsis arvensis 1 Yellow rocket Barbarea vulgaris 3 *Growth of taller weeds will only be suppressed. SEEDLING AND ESTABLISHED ALFALFA Apply 2.2 to 4.6 pints of this product per acre for control of emerged A nnual morningglory, Cocklebur, Common ragweed, Field pennycress, Lambsquarters, Pigweed, Russian thistle, Wild mustar d and Yellow rocket less than 1 inch high. Use 4.6 to 6.8 pints of this product per acre for control of these weeds up to 3 inches hi gh. Use the higher rates in dry, low humidity growing areas. Apply 6 pints of this product per acre for control or suppre ssion of Curled dock and Smartweed up to 3 inches tall. Apply post-emergence to seedling or established Alfalfa. Alfalfa s hould be healthy and actively growing for greatest selectivity. Twisting of stems and malformation of leaves may occur. Under most conditi ons this response is usually outgrown. A non-ionic surfactant at 0.25% V/V may improve weed control in seedling Alfalfa grown in dry, low humidity areas only. The surfactant may cause some twisting of stems and malformation of leaves. This response is usually outgrown under most conditions. This product may not adequately control overwintered broadleaf weeds inc luding Field pennycress and Mustards. For control of emerged susceptible broadleaf and grass weeds that are acti vely growing, apply 2.2 to 6.8 pints of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate of Sethoxydim plus 2 pints per acre Crop O il Concentrate.
Page 7 of 10 Refer to the directions above and the tank-mix partner label for weeds cont rolled and application timing. Alfalfa should be healthy and actively growing for greatest crop tolerance. Established A lfalfa is less tolerant to this product than in the seedling stage of growth. Some yellowing and burning of Alfalfa foliage, stem and leaf malfo rmation may occur with this tank- mixture. Alfalfa will generally outgrow this response. Balance the severity of your grass and broadleaf weed problem with the potential for crop injury. Do not add non-ionic surfactant, UAN solution or ammonium sulfate to this tank -mixture. RESTRICTIONS FOR USE ON ALFALFA xDo not graze established Alfalfa or feed straw or hay from established Alfa lfa to meat or dairy livestock within 30 days after application. xDo not graze or feed seedling Alfalfa to meat or dairy livestock within 60 da ys after application. PRECAUTIONS FOR USE ON ALFALFA xDo not apply when crop is stressed from lack of moisture. xDo not spray when the temperature exceeds 90 oF and/or is predicted to exceed 90°F during the three days following application. xDo not add any wetting agents or detergents to the spray solution unless as specified on this label. xRainfall or overhead irrigation within 7 to 10 days following an applicati on of this product can cause unacceptable crop injury. xFor irrigated crops, apply this product as soon as possible after irrigati on. Delay the next irrigation for 7 to 10 days after spraying. PEANUTS Apply 0.9 to 1.1 pint of this product per acre for control of Annual morningg lory, Cocklebur and other broadleaf weeds. Apply when weeds are small and actively growing (see “WEED LIST” ). A second application may be made for late germinating Cocklebur and Morningglory. Apply to Peanuts 2 to 12 weeks aft er planting in the States of AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, NC, SC, TN and VA. In NC, SC and VA. For control of Annual morni ngglory and Cocklebur in OK, NM and TX, apply 0.9 to 1.1 pint of this product p er acre before weeds are 3 inches tall. For optimum control of other susceptible broadlea f weeds (see “WEED LIST” ), apply 1.8 pints of this product per acre. For optimum Prickly sida suppression, make a second application 14 days later. Apply to Peanuts 2 to 12 weeks after planting. RESTRICTIONS FOR USE ON PEANUTS xDo not feed treated Peanut vines or Peanut hay to livestock. xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply later than 100 days after plant ing or within 60 days of harvest. PRECAUTIONS FOR USE ON PEANUTS xDo not apply this product if Peanut plants are under stress from drought as injury may occur. SOYBEANS THIS PRODUCT ALONE Pre-plant Through Pre-emergence: Apply 0.8 to 1.0 pint of this product per acre plus 0.5% V/V non-ionic surfac tant for control of emerged Annual morningglory, Cocklebur and other susceptible broadleaf weeds before planting or before crop emergence. Apply when weeds are small and actively growing (see “WEED LIST” ). This product may not give complete control of larger overwintered Mustards. Post-emergence Broadcast (Over-the-top): Apply 0.8 to 1.0 pint per acre this product for control of emerged Annual morningglory, Cocklebur and other susceptible broadleaf weeds. Apply wh en weeds are small and actively growing (see “WEED LIST” ). Apply to Soybeans from 7 to 10 days before bloom up to mid-bloom when Soyb eans are about knee-high and growing actively. Soybean foliage should be dark green indicating that no dulation and nitrification are under way. Post-emergence broadcast application, at these rates prior to or after th is application timing, is not to be used as reduced flowering and yield may result. DO NOT APPLY this product post-emergence b roadcast to Soybeans grown in IA, IL, IN, KS, KY (except the Purchase area), MI, MN, MO (except the MO Bootheel), NE, ND, OH, SD and WI.
Page 8 of 10 Post-emergence Directed Band: Apply 0.8 to 1.0 pint of this product per broadcast acre as a directed band t reatment to control emerged Annual morningglory and Cocklebur up to 3 inches tall. To control other suscep tible broadleaf weeds up to 1 inch tall, apply 1.4 to 1.6 pints per broadcast acre as a directed band treatment. Apply no more tha n twice per season to minimize the potential for stunting crops. Apply when Soybeans are 8 or more inches tall with s prayer nozzles mounted to insure proper placement of spray on only the lower one-third of the Soybean plants. Do not allow spray t o contact growing terminals of Soybeans as excessive crop injury will result. Do not mount nozzles on booms with drop pipes or on cultivators without gauge wheels. Use flat fan type nozzles, 8001 or larger or the equivalent with a minimum nozzl e pressure of 20 psi and at least 10 gallons of spray volume per acre. THIS PRODUCT IN TANK-MIXTURE Applying tank-mixtures of this product pre-plant/pre-emergence or post -emergence with other Soybean herbicides as directed by local weed control authorities can reduce competition from early weed p opulations and can improve weed control or control of mid-to-late- season weed populations, thus, minimizing the li kelihood of yield reduction in Soybean fields with heavy broadleaf weed infestations, However, treating Soybeans under stress (as from drought or disease such as Phytophthora root rot) or in any other manner not directed on this label can cause crop inj ury and yield reduction. Follow the local directions of your State Cooperative Extension service or other agricult ural weed control authority. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the liste d mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restri ctions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directio ns for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank-mixture. Acifluorfen: Apply 2 fluid ounces of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate of Ac ifluorfen to improve control of larger Cockleburs, Common ragweed, Jimsonweed, Morningglory and Pigwee d. Apply when weeds are actively growing and before they reach 12 inches. Apply post-emergence to Soybeans. Under c ertain conditions, Soybean foliage may burn, crinkle and bronze following application. Soybean yield may be redu ced. Do not add surfactant or crop oil to this mixture as increased crop injury may result. Bentazon: Apply 2 to 3 fluid ounces of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate of Bentazon to improve control of Annual morningglory. Apply to vines up to 6 inches long in the southern Stat es of AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX and VA or a maximum of 10 inches long in all other States. Apply post-emerg ence to Soybeans. Under certain conditions Soybean foliage may burn, crinkle and bronze following application. Fomesafen: Apply 2 to 3 fluid ounces of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate o f Fomesafen for improved control of Annual morningglory, Cocklebur and Giant ragweed. Apply to actively growing weeds in seedling stage of growth. Apply post- emergence to Soybeans. Under certain conditions bronzing, crinkling or s potting of Soybean foliage may occur. Glyphosate: Apply 0.6 to 0.8 pint of this product per acre plus the appropriate rat e of Glyphosate plus 0.5 to 1.0% V/V non-ionic surfactant for improved control of emerged Annual morningglor y, Common cocklebur and other problem weeds. Apply to small actively growing weeds. Refer to the tank-mix partner label s for specific rates, application stage and weed species controlled. Apply before planting or before Soybean emergence. D o not apply this tank-mixture after crop emergence to Soybeans not tolerant to Glyphosate. Imazaquin: Apply 0.6 to 0.8 pint of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate of Imazaquin plus 0.25% V/V for improved control of emerged Field pennycress, Mustards and other problem weeds. Apply when broadleaf weeds are actively growing and small (see “WEED LIST”) . Apply before planting or before Soybean emergence. Do not apply this tank-mixture after crop emergence. Imazethapyr: Apply 2 to 3 fluid ounces of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate o f Imazethapyr plus 0.25% V/V non-ionic surfactant for improved control of emerged Common and Giant rag weed, Field pennycress, Morningglory, Mustards and other problem broadleaf weeds. Apply when broadleaf weeds ar e actively growing and small (see “WEED LIST”). Apply this tank-mixture any time after Soybean emergence but no later th an 85 days before harvest. Apply before planting or before Soybean emergence.
Page 9 of 10 Metribuzin: Apply 1.0 pint of this product per acre plus the appropriate rate of Metrib uzin for improved control of Annual morningglory, Cocklebur and other broadleaf weeds. Apply before weeds ar e 3 inches tall. A non-ionic surfactant may be added to improve broadleaf weed control. Apply to Soybeans as a directed ba nd treatment only when Soybeans are at least 8 inches high, with spray or nozzles mounted to insure proper placement of s pray on no more than the lower one-third of the Soybean plants. Do not apply directly to Soybean plants or serious crop inj ury will occur. Soybean leaves contacted by spray will be killed. Follow all variety restrictions on the tank-mix partner la bel. Paraquat: Apply 0.6 to 0.8 pint of this product per acre plus the appropr iate rate of Paraquat plus 0.5% V/V non-ionic surfactant for improved control of emerged Annual morningglory, Common cockl ebur, Marestail and other problem weeds. Apply to small actively growing weeds. Refer to the tank-mix partner label fo r full list of weed species controlled and specific application stage and rate. Apply before planting or before Soybean emergence. Do not apply this tank-mixture after crop emergence. Pendimethalin: Apply 0.8 to 1.0 pint of this product per acre plus the appropr iate rate of Pendimethalin plus 0.5% V/V non- ionic surfactant for control of emerged Cocklebur, Annual morni ngglory, and other susceptible broadleaf weeds. Apply when broadleaf weeds are actively growing and small (see “WEED LIST” ). Tank-mixtures with this product may not give complete control of larger overwintered Mustards. Best results will be a chieved by adding a non-ionic surfactant to the spray tank when making a pre-plant application. Apply up to 45 days prior to S oybean planting. Do not apply a tank-mix of this product plus Pendimethalin tank-mixture at or after planting north of Interst ate 80. Surface applications of Pendimethalin tank-mixtures north of Interstate 80 require at least 1 inch rainfall or mechanical incorporation prior to planting or crop injury may result. Do no t apply this tank-mixture after crop emergence. RESTRICTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS xDo not graze or feed Soybean hay within 60 days after application of this product. xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not harvest Soybeans within 60 days after spray application. xWhen pre-plant through pr e-emergence treatment is followed with a post-emergence application of this product, the cumulative rate must not exceed 1.8 pints per acre per season. xDo not use this product alone or in tank-mixture as a pre-plant through pre-emergence application to Soybeans in California. PRECAUTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS xBeans stressed by drought or other influences should not be sprayed. xDo not use this product on Soybeans that show symptoms of disease such as Phytophthora root rot. xDo not treat Soybeans with a tank-mixture of this product and Carbaryl insecticide as severe injury may result. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Pesticide Storage: Store in a cool, dry place and in such a manner as to prevent c ross contamination with other pesticides, fertilizers, food, and feed. Store in original container and out of the reach of children, preferably in a locked storage are a. This product will freeze at temperatures of approximately 5 oF, but upon warming, will thaw out to a fully homogeneous produ ct. Pesticide Disposal: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Container Handling: Use label language appropriate for container size and type. Nonrefillable rigid container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the re maining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the c ontainer ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. P our rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsa te for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the f low begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then of fer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke. Nonrefillable rigid container greater than 5 gallons. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptl y after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining content s into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times . Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank o r
Page 10 of 10 store rinsate for later use of disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, o r puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incinerat ion, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. I f burned, stay out of smoke. Refillable container. Refill this container with pesti cide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of th e person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate wa ter with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into applica tion equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfi ll, or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke. FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300 WARRANTY DISCLAIMER The directions for use of this product must be followed careful ly. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS O F ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE P R O D U C T S O L D , I N C L U D I N G , B U T N O T L I M I T E D T O M E R C H A N T A B I L I T Y , F ITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USA GE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUS E OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSO N OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRA NTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAG ES IN THEIR NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLIN G, AND DISPOSAL. MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFI CATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS O R DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE T O FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELL ER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS, BUYER’S OR USER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT. If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.