Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

44 KiB
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LIGHTNING D HERBICIDE


u.s. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Office of Pesticide Programs Registration Division (7505P) Ariel Rios Building 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20460 NOTICE OF PESTICIDE: _ Registration l Reregistration (under FIFRA, as amended) Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code): BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 EPA Reg. Number: Date ofIssuance: 241-384 NOV 3 2009 Term of Issuance: Name of Pesticide Product: Lightning D Herbicide Note:T(lhali'gs in labeling differiji'g in substipce froJ1l1hatacceptd·in.<;onnecti!lri'with this registi()Jlinustbe su6miij~~'to and!lgcept4:!>xm.:-: ..' RegistfationDivision prior to use of,the lab.el iii commerce. Jnany correspondence, on this ,product always referto)the\above,EP.A registration number., "0,,,: On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others. This product is reregistered in accordance With FIFRA section 4(g)(2)(C) provided you:

  1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration review of your product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit data.
  2. Make all the specified changes in the Agency's letter dated August 17,2009. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed label before you release the product for shipment. Products shipped after 12 months from the date of this notice or the next printing of the label whichever occurs first, must bear the new revised label. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA sec. 6( e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these condItions. /\ :::::::'Offi'oo (I l Product Manager 25 7' --( ~~l/I Herbicide Branch "y/' I Registration Division (7 05P} Date: NOV : 2009 EPA form 8570-6

DIIBASF The Chemical Company ACCEPTED with COMMENTS in EPA Letter Dated NOV 3 2009 Under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act as amended, for the pesticide regisaed under EPA Reg. No. Lightning® D herbicide For use on CLEARFIELD® corn hybrids only Active Ingredients: imazethapyr: (±)-2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- 5-oxo-1Himidazol-2-yl]-5-ethyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12.0% imazapyr: 2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- 5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yij-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.0% sodium salt of dicamba: (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid)*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 58.9% Other Ingredients: .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25.1 % Total: ......................................................... 100.0% *Equivalent to 53.6% of 3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid This product contains 0.12 pounds acid equivalent of imazethapyr. 0.04 pounds acid equivalent of imazapyr. and 0.536 pounds acid equivalent of dicamba per pound of product. EPA Reg. No. 241-384 EPA Est. No. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN DANGER/PELIGRO Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.) See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use, Conditions of Sale and Warranty, and state-specific crop and/or use site restrictions. In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call day or night 1-SOO-832-HELP (4357). Net Contents: BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 J ) } ) ) J 'J ~)..) ,) ) J J J ,) }')')'J) :J ~l 'J <) 0.' ,) ).)'..)..1 () <) {} ;) ()QOOO ) J ) .) d.1 )") ,J 'J l.} v I) 0 0 () 0,)00 J" Q

--, ) FIRST AID • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes. If in eyes • Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eye. • Call poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. • Take off contaminated clothing. If on skin or clothing • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. If swallowed • Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. • DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor. • DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. HOT LINE NUMBER Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. You may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medical treatment information: 1-800-832-HELP (4357). Note to physician: Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. Precautionary Statements Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals . DANGER. Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin. DO NOT get in eyes or on clothing. Avoid contact with skin. Wear goggles or face shield. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow instruc­ tions for Category A on an EPA chemical-resistant cate­ gory selection chart. Mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers must wear: • Long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Chemical-resistant gloves, such as butyl rubber . ;:: 14 mils, or natural rubber;:: 14 mils, or neoprene rubber ;:: 14 mils, or nitrile rubber;:: 14 mils • Shoes plus socks • Protective eye wear Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and main­ taining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Discard clothing and other .absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. DO NOT reuse them. Engineering Controls Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)]. In Case of Emergency In case of large-scale spillage regarding this product, call: CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300· BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357) 2 In case of medical emergency regarding this product, call: • Your local doctor for immediate treatment • Your local poison control center (hospitaQ • BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357) User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands with plenty of soap and water before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. • Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. Environmental Hazards This product is toxic to plants. Drift and runoff may be haz­ ardous to plants in water adjacent to treated areas. DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below t)SllDf?€in high water mark. DO NOT contaminate water whGn disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. See DIRP.CTID.NS FOR USE for additional precauti0ns:9.nod reqliirements. ..J v 0 0 ~ J Groundwater Advisory and Pr.9,"er.)ttandIHls:', (I ~ " Instructions ~ - ~ " These chemicals have properties ana charact3riGBc5 asso- 00001") 0000 ciated with chemicals detected in goudwater. T!)e use of these chemicals in areas where s0i1sale permeJ!pJe, partic­ ularly where the water table is shallow, may reS~J!.tci8 0 groundwater contamination. This product may ·:;)')t be . mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (incl::JdifliQ aban­ doned wells and drainage wells), sinkholes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes or reseNoirs. This setback does not apply'to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impeNious pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas.

·) Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or applica­ tion equipment or containers within 50 feet of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad con­ structed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or washwater, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self­ contained. The pad shall be sloped to facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be or sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely . exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of 100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above specific minimum containment capacities DO NOT apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site. States may have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational containment. DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system. Product must be used in a manner which will prevent back-siphoning in wells, spills or improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsate. Directions For Use It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. This labeling must be in the user's possession during appli­ cation. Observe all cautions and limitations on this label and on the labels of products used in combination with LightningC!> 0 herbicide. DO NOT not use Lightning 0 other than in accordance with the instructions set forth on this label. The use of Lightning 0 not consistent with this label may result in injury to crops. 3 .------I \ ) Agricultural Use Requirements Use this pr.oduct only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 48 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: • Coveralls worn over short -sleeved shirt and short pants • Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks • Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material • Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure • Protective eyewear Storage and Disposal DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Pesticide Storage. Store in secure, dry, well-ventilated area. Pesticide Disposal. Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Container Disposal Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse continer (or equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer;torC'recycling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or>p:lunsture and dispose of in a sanitary lancffi!l;}Q)·'Z,.t incin'3rat:Grl, or by .) 'J lJ other procedures approved by stgte an<=} local aut;lorities. t) 'J Triple rinse containers small' eg..ouah to :sh"cfR'e (capacity:s; 5 gallons) as follows I ,Empty he [:6rnaining (.J" 0.) contents into application equiphial( 'oS a mix 'canR and drain for 10 seconds after the fID~...g begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shal::e'for W seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipnJ:n(or a mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or dispgCiI'., Vrain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pres­ sure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and rinse at

about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. General Information Apply Lightning~ D herbicide only on selected field corn hybrids (CLEARFIELD~ corn) warranted by the seed company to possess resistance/tolerance to direct applica­ tion of certain imidazolinone herbicides. DO NOT apply Lightning D to corn hybrids that lack resistance/tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides. Contact your seed supplier, chemical dealer or BASF to obtain information regarding CLEARFIELD corn hybrids. When applied as directed at the broadcast rate of 5.6 ounces per acre, Lightning D will control or reduce competition from the weeds listed in Table 1. NOTE: R = Reduced Competition The number under Maximum Leaf Stage indicates the MAXIMUM number of leaves at which weeds should be sprayed postemergence. DO NOT count cotyledon leaves when determining weed stage of growth. Table 1. General Weed List Broadleaf POSTEMERGENCE Weeds Maximum Size Controlled Leaf Stage (Inches) Alligator weed 4 1-3 Anoda, spurred 2 1-2 Artichoke, Jerusalem 8 6-10 Buckwheat, wild 4 1-3 Buffalobur 4 1-3 Bristly starbur 2 1-2 Carpetweed 4 1-3 Cocklebur, common 8 1-8 Bindweed, field R 3-6 Jimsonweed 4 1-3 Knotweed 4 1-3 Kochia 4 1-3 Lambsquarters, common 4 1-3 Marshelder 4 1-3 Milkweed, honeyvine 4 1-3 Morningglory entireleaf 2 1-2 ivyleaf 4 1-3 pitted 2 1-2 smallflower 4 1-3 tall 4 1-3 Mustard sp. 4 1-3 Nightshade black 4 1-3 Eastem black 4 1-3 hairy 4 1-3 Pigweed Palmer 4 1-3 prostrate 8 1-8 redroot 8 1-8 smooth 8 1-8 spiny 8 1-8 4 Table 1. General Weed List {Continued} Broadleaf Weeds Controlled Ragweed, common giant Sage, barnyard Sicklepod Sida, prickly Smartweed, ladysthumb Pennsylvania Spurge prostrate spotted Sunflower Thistle, Canada Velvetleaf Waterhemp common tall Annual Grass and Sedge Weeds Controlled Barnyardgrass Crabgrass large smooth Cupgrass, woolly Foxtail giant green yellow Goosegrass Johnsongrass. seedling rhizome Millet, wild proso POSTEMERGENCE Maximum Leaf Stage 4 4 R 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 R 4 Size (Inches) 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 4 1-3 4 1-3 POSTEMERGENCE Maximum Leaf Stage 3 3 3 3 6 3 3 3 6 R 3 Size (Inches) 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-6 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-8 8-16 1-3 . _N..:..ut.::..:.s..:..edg,,-,e ________ ----,=- ___ '; 0 <.l" ~ J purple R 1-3 ---yellow R _ ! -+';3\ =P...!an--:-ic-u-m-.--=fa--:-II;---------§-----·-o-- -f3'--- Quackgrass :;q-:o-~ ,1-:? Red rice '3) ~ ) ) ~ Ryegrass. Italian 3 0 0 0 0 o 1.;,5 Sandbur; field (3", ) "v Shattercane 6 ~ ~ 1.-8 =Sig.::..:.nal..:..gr.::..:.a-ss..:..,7b-ro-adle-ffi~----.'vv~--~-o--3--- -=S-"'or..:..g7"h-"'-um--'--'-a7Im-u-m--------=-6----= ::> 010<:) :-- Volunteer com (non-CLEARFIELD corn) Wild oat Witchgrass 8 6 3 =>0 ,> o .) U "~-1'2 1-8 1-3

Mode of Action Lightning® 0 herbicide kills weeds by root and/or foliar uptake and rapid translocation to the growing points. Adequate soil moisture is important for optimum Lightning 0 activity. When adequate soil moisture is present, Lightning 0 will provide residual control of suscep­ tible germinating weeds; activity on established weeds will depend on the weed species and the location of its root system in the soil. Herbicide Resistance Naturally occurring biotypes* of some of the weeds listed on this label may not be effectively controlled by this and/or other products with the ALS/AHAS enzyme-inhibiting mode of action. Other herbicide with the ALS/AHAS enzyme inhibiting mode of action include the the sulfony­ lureas (e.g. Accen~, Classi c4i>, Permi~, Steadfas~, Spir[t4l>, etc.) the sulfonamides (e.g. Python4i>, etc.), the pyrimidyl benzoates (e.g. Staple4i>, etc.), and the imidazoli­ nones (e.g. Pursui~, Scepter4l>, Raptor4l>, etc.). Herbicides with the growth regulating mode of action include the benzoic acid herbicides (e.g. Banvel4i>, Clarity4l>, Oistinc~, etc.), the phenoxyacid herbicides (e.g. 2,4-0, 2,4-DB, etc.) and the pyridine herbicides (e.g. Stingerz'). If naturally occurring biotypes are present in a field which are resistant to one of the herbicides in this premix and are not con­ trolled by the other mode of action herbicide in this premix, Lightning D should be tank mixed or applied sequentially with an appropriate registered herbicide having a different mode of action to ensure control. *A weed biotype is a naturally occurring individual within a given species that has a slightly different, but distinct genetic makeup from other plants. Lightning 0 is active against many broadleaf and grass weed species. For long term weed management, Lightning 0 contains three her­ bicides with two different modes of action to reduce the potential for selecting tolerant weeds (resistant weeds). Crop Tolerance Crops growing under stressful environmental conditions can exhibit various injury symptoms which may be more pronounced if herbicides are used. Corn plants treated with Lightning 0 may exhibit yellowing on new growth. Such effects occur infrequently and are temporary. Normal growth and appearance should resume within 1 to 2 weeks. Use of Lightning 0 in accordance with label directions is expected to result in normal growth of rotational crops in most situations; however, various environmental and agro­ nomic factors make it impossible to eliminate all risks asso­ ciated with the use of this product and, therefore, rotational crop injury is always possible. Under some conditions (such as heavy texture soil, high organic matter, low pH or low rainfall), Lightning 0 may cause injury to subsequent planted crops. See the ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDE­ LINE section of this label for recommended rotation inter­ vals to sensitive crops. () Soil Insecticide Information All soil insecticides, including labeled banded or infurrow applications, may be used in combination with Pionee~ i~idazolinone-resistant (IR) corn hybrids and Lightning O. BASF recommends that terbufos and phorate in banded applications may be used in combination with Lightning 0 on imidazolinone-tolerant (11) corn hybrids. DO NOT use ter­ bufos when Lightning 0 will be applied to imidazolinone­ tolerant corn hybrids. BASF has not tested all hybrids in which the imidazolinone-tolerance trait is claimed and cannot be responsible for factors which are beyond its control, such as growing conditions, environmental condi­ tions, grower practices and the specific genetics of each hybrid tolerance to herbicide and insecticide applications. Cultivation For maximum weed control, cultivate 7-10 days following Lightning 0 application. This timely cultivation will enhance residual weed control, especially under dry conditions. Cleaning Spray Equipment To avoid injury to sensitive crops, drain and clean applica­ tion equipment thoroughly using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer cleaner according to the manufac­ turer's directions and then triple rinse the equipment before and after applying Lightning O. Application Instructions Lightning 0 is effective in controlling annual weeds in con­ servation tillage as well as in conventional production systems. Apply Lightning 0 as a postemergence treat­ ment to CLEARFIEL04i> corn when crop and weeds are actively growing. For optimal weed control apply Lightning 0 before weeds exceed labeled height. Lightning 0 Application Use Area, Rate and Timing '. Not for use in California • In New York, not for sale or use on Long Island. • Apply Lightning 0 at a broadcast rate of 5.6 ounces per o ) acre. ,) " 0 0 ) , '0 • At 5.6 ounces per acre use rate, this contain53! (7 :.,0 Ibs) will treat 20 acres.,> "'J J J J 5 ° 0 ) 0 • Lightning 0 can be applied PQ'3te&e'Ggence (including , spike stage) on CLEARFIELD corn hybrids,'o " n .) ';) t) 1) I) ) {) .J 0 V (.) 5 • Apply Lightning 0 before weeds 8xcoed a tleight of , 4 inches and corn height is 20 inch88 r con) ttcis"6 leaf collars (V6), whichever is the m6'rerestrictive. 0 ° 0" • Delaying a Lightning 0 applicai0mtft;)r 48 hoursofrom the . . . 00':)0. time temperatures Increase above 50°F, (l.e"0<af;!~roQlr temperatures have remained below 50°F for 1P., or:, more hours) will improve weed control and reduce'tOe'P.,6tential for crop response. Unusually cool temperatures (50°F or less) reduce photosynthesis and transpiration and thus reduce the uptake and translocation (and effectiveness) of Lightning 0 in weeds. Lightning 0 should be applied a minimum of four hours before rainfall or overhead irrigation. ~f II

'j Ground Application Methods and Equipment Uniformly apply with properly calibrated ground equipment in 10 or more gallons of water per acre. A spray pressure of 20 to 40 psi is recommended. DO NOT apply when wind velocity is greater than 10 mph. (See SENSITIVE CROP PRECAUTIONS section for application guidelines near sensitive crops.) To ensure thorough coverage, a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre is recommended when applying Lightning lll 0 herbicide to minimum till or no-till CLEARFIELOGD'corn. Use higher gallonage for fields with dense vegetation or heavy crop residues. Flat-fan nozzle tips are recommended for postemergence applications. Avoid overlaps when spraying. Ground Boom Spray Drift Requirements • Applicators are required to use a nozzle height below 4 feet above the ground or plant canopy and coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572) or, if specifically using a spinning atomizer nozzle, applicators are required to use a volume mean diameter (VMO) of 385 microns or greater. • Applications with wind speeds greater than 10 mph are prohibited. • Applications into temperature inversions are prohibited. Aerial Application Methods and,Equipment Uniformly apply with properly calibrated aerial equipment in 5 or more gallons of water per acre. Addition of a nonionic surfactant AND fertilizer solution are required for optimum weed control. Apply a nonionic surfactant at the rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons ofspray solution OR a crop oil concentrate at the rate of 1 .25 gallons per 100 gallons of spray solution, AND a liquid fertilizer at the rate of 1 .25 gallons per 100 gallons of spray solution (see direc­ tions under MIXING INSTRUCTIONS.) To avoid injury to sensitive crops from drift, aerial applica­ tors must adhere to the following SPECIAL AERIAL USE DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS. Aerial Spray Drift Requirements • Applicators are required to use a coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572) or, if specifically using a spin­ ning atomizer nozzle, applicators are required to use a volume mean diameter (VMO) of 385 microns or greater for release heights below 10 feet. Applicators are required to use a very coarse or coarser'droplet size or, if specifically using a spinning atomizer nozzle, applicators are required to use a,VMO of 475 microns or greater for release heights above 10 feet. Applicators must consider the effects of nozzle orientation and flight speed when determining droplet size. • Nozzles must be pointed toward the rear of the aircraft. The downward angle of the nozzle should not be greater than 20 degrees. • Nozzle height above ground must be a maximum of 10 feet. • To minimize wing-tip vortex roll, nozzles or spray boom must not be located any closer to end of wing or rotor 6 than three-fourths the distance from the center of the aircraft. • The boom length must not exceed 90% of the rotor blade diameter to reduce spray drift. • Use a maximum spray pressure of 40 psi. • A buffer zone must be established between the area to be sprayed and sensitive crops. • Applicators are required to use upwind swath displacement. • Applications with wind speeds less than 3 mph and with wind speeds greater than 10 mph are prohibited. • DO NOT spray when wind velocity is greater than 5 mph. Coarse sprays (larger droplets) are less likely to drift. • Applications into temperature inversions are prohibited. Applicator is responsible for any loss or damage that results from spraying Lightning 0 in a manner other than recommended in this label. In addition, applicator must follow all applicable state and local regulations and ordi­ nances in regard to spraying. DO NOT use aerial equip­ ment to apply Lightning 0 when sensitive crops and plants are growing in the vicinity of area to be treated. SENSITIVE CROP PRECAUTIONS Lightning 0 may cause injury to desirable trees and plants, particularly beans, cotton, flowers, fruit trees, grapes, ornamentals, peas, potatoes, soybeans, sugar beets, sunflowers, tobacco, tomatoes and other broadleaf plants when contacting their roots, stems or foliage. These plants are most sensitive to Lightning 0 during their devel­ opment or growing stage. FOLLOW THE PRECAUTIONS LISTED BELOW WHEN USING Lightning 0: • DO NOT treat areas where either possible downward movement into the soil or surface washing may cause contact of Lightning 0 with roots of desirable plants such as trees and shrubs. • Avoid making applications when spray particles may be carried by air currents to areas where sensitive crops and plants are growing. DO NOT spray near sensitive plants if wind is gusty or in excess of 1 0 mph and m(vjr;}O '!r, the direction of nearby sensitive crops. However,Ualways make applications when there is some air m0V€mer:1t to .)0,;) lOt) i) 00 determine the direction and distanco cf possible spray Q 0 tJ 'J drift. Leave an adequate buffer Lone b8tweer;) are to be treated and sensitive plants. Coa(:38°8):'rays arel&ss'likely to drift out of the target area than fin,9,sprays" . 0 0 • Use coarse sprays (volume med:z.f1)di3meter cf ,)" 0 o 0 400 microns or more} to avoid pg!6..n,tL&i herbicide drift. Select nozzles that are designed to produce giirlifiiel amounts of fine spray particles (less than 200 rlilcrons). Examples of nozzles designed to produce C03rSE:>sprays 00 0 via ground application equipment are Delavan GD Raindrop, Spraying SystemsXR (excluding 110 0 tips) flat fans, Turbo Teejet lll, Turbo Floodjetlll, or large capacity flood nozzles such as D1 0, TK10, or greater capacity tips. Keep the spray pressure at or below 20 psi and the spray volume at or above 20 gallons per acre, unless otherwise required by the manufacturer of drift-reducing nozzles. Consult your

spray nozzle supplier concerning the choice of drift­ reducing nozzles. • Agriculturally approved drift-reducing additives may be used. • To avoid injury to desirable plants, equipment used to apply Lightninglll D herbicide should be thoroughly cleaned (see CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT) before reusing to apply any other chemicals. . Additives Ground, postemergence applications of Lightning 0 require the addition of an ADJUVANT AND a NITROGEN FERTILIZER SOURCE. ADJUVANTS Surfactants - cleared for application to growing crops. Use a nonionic surfactant containing at least 80% active ingredient. Apply the surfactant at the rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons. An organo-silicone surfactant may be used in place of a non ionic surfactant. OR Crop Oil Concentrate. The use of a petroleum-based or vegetable seed-based oil concentrate or methylated seed oil with Lightning D is permitted and may be beneficial under the following conditions: 1 . Hot arid environmental conditions exist, when weeds may be under stress and less susceptible to herbicide applications. However, when periods of cold and wet weather OR hot i and humid weather exist, the use of a non ionic surfactant instead of crop oil concentrate is recommended. Apply crop oil concentrates at the rate of 1 gallon per 100 gallons of spray solution (1 % voL/voL). AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER SOURCE Recommended nitrogen based fertilizers include liquid fer­ tilizers (such as 28%N, 32%N or 10-34-0) at the rate of 1-2 quarts per acre. Use the higher rate when weeds are under moisture or temperature stress. Instead of a liquid fertilizer, spray grade ammonium sulfate may be used at the rate of 2.5 pounds per acre. Alternatively, the use of proprietary products that contain both a nonionic surfactant and a nitrogen source that provide equivalent spray additive activity to those additives mentioned above, may be used with Lightning D. Other premixes containing a surfactant and a nitrogen source may be used as long as performance and rate guidelines for surfactant and nitrogen amounts are met. Mixing Order DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier (use water only) for postemergence applications of Lightning D. WATER

  1. RII the spray tank 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water. 7
  2. Add the required amount of Lightning 0 to the spray tank while agitating. 3: After the Lightning D has visibly dispersed, add spray additives and fill the remainder of the tank with water. An antifoam agent may be added if needed. SLURRY PREPARATION Lightning D may be slurried prior to addition to the spray tank. 1 . Add 1 to 2 pounds of product per gallon of water .
  3. Agitate slurry for 10-15 minutes or until product is completely in solution.
  4. Transfer slurry to spray tank (begin spray tank agita- tion) filled 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water. TANK MIX PREPARATION When tank mixing Lightning D with recommended herbi­ cides, add the other herbicides and other components in the following order, while agitating:
  5. Fill spray tank 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water.
  6. Add Lightning D and thoroughly mix.
  7. Add other aqueous solution products.
  8. Add other soluble packet products and thoroughly mix.
  9. Add WP (wettable powder), DG (dispersible granule), DF (dry flowable), or LF (liquid flowable) formulations.
  10. Add EC (emulsifiable concentrate) products.
  11. Add surfactant to the spray tank. S. Add liquid fertilizer.
  12. While agitating, fill the remainder of the tank with water. General Tank Mixing Information When Lightning D is used in combination with another herbicide, refer to the respective label for rates, spray addi­ tives, methods of application, proper timing, weeds con­ trolled, restrictions and precautions. ftJways use in accordance with the more restrictive label restrictions and precautions. Lightning D cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibiting such mixtures. No labeled dosages should be exceeded. a) _______________________________ .'O-O-0-vJ----- General Restrictions and Limitatios --.-- .) ,) ") .) t) () 'J;) !'J • Only one application of Lightnh3g rj n}ay be ma:.ie during the growing season. .) " ) . () • If replanting is necessary in a fleia Provious!,ot'h3ated ·00 with Lightning D, the field may be F&plantedogIJPt9 CLEARFIELDIII corn. Rework thEi'BOij'Qo deep&T'lnan the treated zone. DO NOT apply a SElG(')r..o treatmen1: of Lightning D. In the event of a crop loss duectoOwenther, novo CLEARFIELD corn seed hybrids can be replc~n,te9 fol- lowing an application of Lightning D. If Lighl:t'lir;g'D was tank mixed with other herbicides, the label restrictions for these herbicides must also be followed. • DO NOT apply Lightning D within 45 days of corn harvest (silage, fodder, or grain). • DO NOT graze or feed treated corn forage, silage, fodder, or grain for at least 45 days after an application of Lightning D.

• More restrictive crop growth stage limitations of tank mix partners must be followed. ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE Use of Lightning® 0 herbicide in accordance with label directions is expected to result in normal growth of rota­ tional crops in most situations; however, various environ­ mental and agronomic factors make it impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product and, therefore, rotational crop injury is always possible. The following rotational crops may be planted after applying Lightning 0 at the recommended rate in corn. Planting earlier than the recommended interval may result in crop injury. Time after Lightning 0 Application Anytime Four months Eight and one-half months Nine months Nine and one-half months Eighteen months Twenty-six months Forty months** Crop(s) to be Grown CLEARFIELD® corn hybrids Rye, Wheat Field Corn, Field corn grown for seed' Soybeans Alfalfa, Barley*, Edible beans and peas, Peanuts, Tobacco Cotton, Lettuce, Oats, Popcom, Safflower, Sorghum, Sunflowers, and Sweet corn Potatoes All crops not listed elsewhere in ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE *Rotational interval for barley is 18 months in the following states: 10, MT, OR (county of Malheur), and WY (counties of Bighorn, Cambell, Crook, Fremont, Hot Springs, Johnson, Park, Sheridan. Teton, Washakie, Weston) **Following forty months after a LightningD application, and before any crop not listed in the ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE, a successful field bioassay must be completed. The field bioassay .. consists of a test strip of the intended rotational crop planted across the previously treated field and grown to maturity. The test strip should include low areas and knolls, and include variations in soil such as type and pH. If no crop injury is evident in the test strip rotational crop may be planted the following year. Only rotational crops harvested at maturity may be used for feed or food. BASF recommends that products containing imazethapyr (Pursui~, Pursui~ Plus EC) should NOT be applied to CLEARFIELD corn the same year as Lightning 0 or injury to follow crops may occur. If the field is limed to adjust pH prior to planting rotational crops not listed in the ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE, apply the lime at least 12 months prior to planting the rotational crop. EXCEPTIONS TO ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE • If corn is furrow irrigated, till the soil prior to planting winter wheat or barley. The beds should be broken up and the soil mixed with tillage equipment set to cut 4- 6 inches deep. 8 ('J • 1Corn inbred lines: Corn inbred seed lines may be planted the year following an application of Lightning 0, Due to the proprietary nature of seed production, BASF has not been given access to the inbred data. Growers are directed to contact the seed company for informa­ tion and recommendations regarding the planting of corn grown. for seed in fields treated with Lightning 0 the previous year. Because growing conditions, environ­ mental conditions, and grower practices are beyond the control of BASF, ALL RISKS AND CONSEQUENCES . ASSOCIATED WITH PLANTING SEED CORN INBREDS INTO FIELDS TREATED PREVIOUSLY WITH Lightning 0 SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE USER. Crop-specific Information CLEARFIELD Corn Lightning D can be applied postemergence (including spike stage) on CLEARFIELD corn hybrids. Sequential Herbicide Combinations with Lightning D Lightning D controls many grass and broadleaf weed species. However, Lightning D is best utilized in mUltiple­ pass weed control programs when Lightning 0 is applied sequentially after a soil surface-applied herbicide (i.e. preplant, preplant incorporated or preemergence) or after an early postemergence-applied herbicide. Recommended herbicides to be followed by sequen­ tial postemergence application of Lightning 0 Balance® Bicep Lite II Magnum® Dual II Magnum® Guardsman CID Guardsman CID Max Harness® Harness CID Xtra Marksman CID Outlook CID Prowl® Surpass® Topnotch® , J ) J ) ) ) l) , J) ) 'J I) 'J ) ) oJ ) ) . J oJ 'J j .J Lightning D may also be used inJsE!.Cje"E,!.ntial pjogrctri'ls with registered burndown herbicides. 'J ,, 0 ,,<) <> "oJ 0 lU )00 00£;10 For enhanced weed control of certain secies, theo o 0 suggested tank mix combinations'witl,pLightni9 "q are, but not restricted to, atrazine, Buctril CID , and Calls..too. 0) (! DO NOT use Lightning D in combination witl<; PJ0g[;lctS containing flumetsulam, thifensulfuron or rimsulfuron (i.e. AccentllD, Basis CID , Basis® Gold, Horne, Python®, SteadfastllD).

i") Table 2. Pests Listed in this Label Common Name Scientific Name Alligatorweed Alternanthera philoxeroides Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata Artichoke, Jerusalem Helianthus tuberosus Bamyardgrass Echinochloa crus-gal/i Buckwheat, wild Polygonum convolvulus Buffalobur Solanum rostra tum Bristly starbur Acanthospermum hispidum Carpetweed Mol/ugo verticil/ata Crabgrass, large Digitaria longiflorai Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum Cocklebur, common Xanthium pensylvanicum Cupgrass, woolly Eriochloa villosa Bindweed, field Convolvulus arvensis Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi Foxtail, green Setaria viridis Foxtail, yellow Setaria lutescens Goosegrass Eleusine indica Jimsonweed Datura stramonium Johnsongrass, Sorghum ha/epense (seedling, rhizome) Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare Kochia Kochia scoparia Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum Marshelder Iva xanthifolia Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamum albidus Millet, wild proso Panicum milaceum Momingglory, Entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea var, integruscula Momingglory, Ivyleaf Ipomoea hederifo/ia Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia Morningglory, Ipomoea lacunosa small white (pitted) Morningglory, tall (common) Ipomoea purpurea Mustard Brassica sp. Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum Nightshade, hairy Solanum sarrachoides Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum Piweed, palmer Amaranthus palmer Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides Pigweed, red root Amaranthus retrof/exus Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus Pigweed, spiny Amaranthus albus Quackgrass Agropyron repens Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisifolia Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida Red rice Oryza sativa Ryegrass, Italian Lotium multiflorum Sage, barnyard Sativa, sp. Sand bur, field Cenchrus incertus Shattercane Sorghum bicolor Sicklepod Cassia obtusifolia Sida, prickly Sida spinosa Signalgrass, broad leaf Bracharia platyphylla 9 '.j Table 2. Pests Listed in this Label (continued) Common Name Smartweed, Pennsylvania Smartweed, ladysthumb Sorghum almum Spurge, prostrate Spurge, spotted Sunflower, volunteer Sunflower, wild (common) Thistle, Canada Velvetleaf Wild oats Witchgrass Scientific Name Polygonum pensylvanicum Polygonum persicaria Sorghum a/mum Chamaesyce humistrata Euphorbia maculata Helianthus sp. Helianthus annuus Cirsium arvense Abutilon theophrasti Avena fatua Panicum capillare .' ) ) ) ) 'J J J J') J .1 v ,} J'.).) )·).1 )0) ) ) J } ' •. ) V '.' ... J .)v 'j'.1 J ) () 0 <J .J "'J ') (.I oJ'J l) o 0 1)0 0 J ~ J'{} C) " 1 }\J.)1.1 .J..) .) .i DJ ~} 0 ~ J U -... 0 o 1.';.·J ,) .j 0 0 J.J .J

Conditions of Sale and Warranty The Directions For Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use of the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, all of which are beyond the control of BASF CORPORATION ("BASF") or the Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by the Buyer. BASF warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use, subject to the inherent risks, referred to above .. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLlEQ WARRANTY. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASF'S EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR . OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT. BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by agreement in ·writing signed by a duly authorized representative of BASF. 1108 Uses with Other Products (Tank Mixes) If this product is used in combination with any other product except as specifically recommended in writing by BASF Corporation, then BASF Corporation shall have no liability for any loss, damage or injury arising out of its use in any such combination not so specifically recommended. If used in combination recommended by BASF Corporation, the liability of BASF Corporation shall in no manner extend to any damage, loss or injury not directly caused by the inclusion of the BASF Corporation product in such combination use, and in any event shall be limited to return of the amount of the purchase price of the BASF Corporation product. 10 Banvel, Clarity, CLEARFIELD, Distinct,· Guardsman, Guardsman Max, Lightning, Marksman, Outlook, Prowl, Pursuit, Raptor, arid Scepter are registered trademarks of BASF. Accent, Basis, Classic, Staple, and Steadfast are regis­ tered trademarks of E.I. duPont de Nemours and Company, Inc. Balance and Buctril are registered trademarks of Bayer. Bicep Lite II Magum, Callisto, Dual II Magnum, and Spirit are registered trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company. Delavan is a registered trademark of Garlock International, Inc .. FloodJet and TeeJet are registered trademarks of Spraying Systems Co. Harness is a registered trademark of Monsanto Technology LLC. Hornet, Python, Stinger, Surpass, and TopNotch are registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC. Permit is a registered trademark of Nissan C7I!'1mieD1 Industries Ltd. 0 t) v 11 Pioneer is a registered trademark of piqneer PJi-Erad ) v J .) ',) J Intemational, Inc. ~ ~~ ,;. } ) J , ) ) ) ) J ) J J') 0')') ~ o ~ o v ,)) I . v \J J 0 v © 2008, BASF CGr~)ration 'J" ~ ~ i.\11 rights reseNed. 0.,).):>0 00.)0,)-;, .1.) I,) J 0 000241-00384.20081117.NVA 2008-04-~~~0319 Supersedes: NVA 2001-04"1,20·0'205 BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 D-BASF \ The Chemical Company