Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
44 KiB
LIGHTNING D HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: 241-384
- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US LLC
- Signal word: Danger
- Active ingredients: Dicamba, sodium salt (58.9%); Imazapyr (4%); Imazethapyr (12%)
- Label accepted: 2009-11-03
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000241-00384-20091103.pdf
u.s. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Office of Pesticide Programs
Registration Division (7505P)
Ariel Rios Building
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, D.C. 20460
NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
_ Registration
l Reregistration
(under FIFRA, as amended)
Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
BASF Corporation
26 Davis Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
EPA Reg. Number: Date ofIssuance:
241-384 NOV 3 2009
Term of Issuance:
Name of Pesticide Product:
Lightning D Herbicide
Note:T(lhali'gs in labeling differiji'g in substipce froJ1l1hatacceptd·in.<;onnecti!lri'with this registi()Jlinustbe su6miij~~'to and!lgcept4:!>xm.:-: ..'
RegistfationDivision prior to use of,the lab.el iii commerce. Jnany correspondence, on this ,product always referto)the\above,EP.A registration number., "0,,,:
On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order
to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance
with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a
right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
This product is reregistered in accordance With FIFRA section 4(g)(2)(C) provided you:
- Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration review of your product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit data.
- Make all the specified changes in the Agency's letter dated August 17,2009.
You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed label before you release the product for shipment.
Products shipped after 12 months from the date of this notice or the next printing of the label
whichever occurs first, must bear the new revised label. If these conditions are not complied with,
the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA sec. 6( e). Your release for
shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these condItions.
/\
:::::::'Offi'oo (I
l Product Manager 25 7' --( ~~l/I Herbicide Branch "y/' I Registration Division (7 05P} Date: NOV : 2009 EPA form 8570-6
DIIBASF The Chemical Company ACCEPTED with COMMENTS in EPA Letter Dated NOV 3 2009 Under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act as amended, for the pesticide regisaed under EPA Reg. No. Lightning® D herbicide For use on CLEARFIELD® corn hybrids only Active Ingredients: imazethapyr: (±)-2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- 5-oxo-1Himidazol-2-yl]-5-ethyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12.0% imazapyr: 2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- 5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yij-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.0% sodium salt of dicamba: (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid)*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 58.9% Other Ingredients: .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25.1 % Total: ......................................................... 100.0% *Equivalent to 53.6% of 3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid This product contains 0.12 pounds acid equivalent of imazethapyr. 0.04 pounds acid equivalent of imazapyr. and 0.536 pounds acid equivalent of dicamba per pound of product. EPA Reg. No. 241-384 EPA Est. No. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN DANGER/PELIGRO Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.) See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use, Conditions of Sale and Warranty, and state-specific crop and/or use site restrictions. In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call day or night 1-SOO-832-HELP (4357). Net Contents: BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 J ) } ) ) J 'J ~)..) ,) ) J J J ,) }')')'J) :J ~l 'J <) 0.' ,) ).)'..)..1 () <) {} ;) ()QOOO ) J ) .) d.1 )") ,J 'J l.} v I) 0 0 () 0,)00 J" Q
--,
)
FIRST AID
• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
If in eyes • Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eye.
• Call poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
• Take off contaminated clothing.
If on skin or clothing • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
If swallowed • Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
• DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
• DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
HOT LINE NUMBER
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. You
may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medical treatment information: 1-800-832-HELP (4357).
Note to physician: Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
. DANGER. Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage.
Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin. DO NOT
get in eyes or on clothing. Avoid contact with skin. Wear
goggles or face shield.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product
are listed below. If you want more options, follow instruc
tions for Category A on an EPA chemical-resistant cate
gory selection chart.
Mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers must
wear:
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as butyl rubber .
;:: 14 mils, or natural rubber;:: 14 mils, or neoprene rubber
;:: 14 mils, or nitrile rubber;:: 14 mils
• Shoes plus socks
• Protective eye wear
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and main
taining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately
from other laundry. Discard clothing and other .absorbent
materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated
with this product's concentrate. DO NOT reuse them.
Engineering Controls
Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the
requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard
(WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(6)].
In Case of Emergency
In case of large-scale spillage regarding this product, call:
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300·
BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357)
2
In case of medical emergency regarding this product, call:
• Your local doctor for immediate treatment
• Your local poison control center (hospitaQ
• BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357)
User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
• Wash hands with plenty of soap and water before
eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using
the toilet.
• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets
inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.
Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as
possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
clothing.
Environmental Hazards
This product is toxic to plants. Drift and runoff may be haz
ardous to plants in water adjacent to treated areas.
DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
water is present, or to intertidal areas below t)SllDf?€in high
water mark. DO NOT contaminate water whGn disposing
of equipment washwater or rinsate. See DIRP.CTID.NS
FOR USE for additional precauti0ns:9.nod reqliirements.
..J v 0 0
~ J
Groundwater Advisory and Pr.9,"er.)ttandIHls:', (I ~ "
Instructions ~ - ~ "
These chemicals have properties ana charact3riGBc5 asso-
00001") 0000
ciated with chemicals detected in goudwater. T!)e use of
these chemicals in areas where s0i1sale permeJ!pJe, partic
ularly where the water table is shallow, may reS~J!.tci8 0
groundwater contamination. This product may ·:;)')t be .
mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (incl::JdifliQ aban
doned wells and drainage wells), sinkholes, perennial or
intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded
lakes or reseNoirs. This setback does not apply'to properly
capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to
impeNious pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas.
·)
Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing
of this product into or from pesticide handling or applica
tion equipment or containers within 50 feet of any well are
prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad con
structed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that
may be positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a
pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any
product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment
rinse or washwater, and rainwater that may fall on the pad.
Surface water shall not be allowed to either flow over or
from the pad, which means the pad must be self
contained. The pad shall be sloped to facilitate material
removal. An unroofed pad shall be or sufficient capacity to
contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest
pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A
pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely
. exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a
minimum containment capacity of 100% of the capacity of
the largest pesticide container or application equipment on
the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall
be maintained at all times. The above specific minimum
containment capacities DO NOT apply to vehicles when
delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site.
States may have in effect additional requirements regarding
wellhead setbacks and operational containment.
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation
system.
Product must be used in a manner which will prevent
back-siphoning in wells, spills or improper disposal of
excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsate.
Directions For Use
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a
manner inconsistent with its labeling. DO NOT apply this
product in a way that will contact workers or other
persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
handlers may be in the area during application. For any
requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the
agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
This labeling must be in the user's possession during appli
cation.
Observe all cautions and limitations on this label and on the
labels of products used in combination with LightningC!> 0
herbicide. DO NOT not use Lightning 0 other than in
accordance with the instructions set forth on this label. The
use of Lightning 0 not consistent with this label may result
in injury to crops.
3
.------I \
)
Agricultural Use Requirements
Use this pr.oduct only in accordance with its labeling and
with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
This standard contains requirements for the protection of
agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
contains requirements for training, decontamination,
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
statements on this label about personal protective
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The
requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product
that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 48 hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is
permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
as plants, soil, or water, is:
• Coveralls worn over short -sleeved shirt and short pants
• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof
material
• Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
• Protective eyewear
Storage and Disposal
DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage or
disposal.
Pesticide Storage. Store in secure, dry, well-ventilated area.
Pesticide Disposal. Wastes resulting from the use of this
product may be disposed of on site or at an approved
waste disposal facility.
Container Disposal
Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this
container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse continer (or
equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer;torC'recycling,
if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or>p:lunsture
and dispose of in a sanitary lancffi!l;}Q)·'Z,.t incin'3rat:Grl, or by
.) 'J lJ
other procedures approved by stgte an<=} local aut;lorities.
t) 'J
Triple rinse containers small' eg..ouah to :sh"cfR'e
(capacity:s; 5 gallons) as follows I ,Empty he [:6rnaining
(.J" 0.)
contents into application equiphial( 'oS a mix 'canR and
drain for 10 seconds after the fID~...g begins to drip. Fill the
container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shal::e'for W
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipnJ:n(or a
mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or dispgCiI'., Vrain
for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
procedure two more times.
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents
into application equipment or mix tank and continue to
drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold
container upside down over application equipment or mix
tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pres
sure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and rinse at
about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds
after the flow begins to drip.
General Information
Apply Lightning~ D herbicide only on selected field corn
hybrids (CLEARFIELD~ corn) warranted by the seed
company to possess resistance/tolerance to direct applica
tion of certain imidazolinone herbicides. DO NOT apply
Lightning D to corn hybrids that lack resistance/tolerance
to imidazolinone herbicides. Contact your seed supplier,
chemical dealer or BASF to obtain information regarding
CLEARFIELD corn hybrids.
When applied as directed at the broadcast rate of
5.6 ounces per acre, Lightning D will control or reduce
competition from the weeds listed in Table 1.
NOTE: R = Reduced Competition
The number under Maximum Leaf Stage indicates the
MAXIMUM number of leaves at which weeds should be
sprayed postemergence.
DO NOT count cotyledon leaves when determining weed
stage of growth.
Table 1. General Weed List
Broadleaf POSTEMERGENCE
Weeds Maximum Size
Controlled Leaf Stage (Inches)
Alligator weed 4 1-3
Anoda, spurred 2 1-2
Artichoke, Jerusalem 8 6-10
Buckwheat, wild 4 1-3
Buffalobur 4 1-3
Bristly starbur 2 1-2
Carpetweed 4 1-3
Cocklebur, common 8 1-8
Bindweed, field R 3-6
Jimsonweed 4 1-3
Knotweed 4 1-3
Kochia 4 1-3
Lambsquarters, common 4 1-3
Marshelder 4 1-3
Milkweed, honeyvine 4 1-3
Morningglory
entireleaf 2 1-2
ivyleaf 4 1-3
pitted 2 1-2
smallflower 4 1-3
tall 4 1-3
Mustard sp. 4 1-3
Nightshade
black 4 1-3
Eastem black 4 1-3
hairy 4 1-3
Pigweed
Palmer 4 1-3
prostrate 8 1-8
redroot 8 1-8
smooth 8 1-8
spiny 8 1-8
4
Table 1. General Weed List {Continued}
Broadleaf
Weeds
Controlled
Ragweed,
common
giant
Sage, barnyard
Sicklepod
Sida, prickly
Smartweed,
ladysthumb
Pennsylvania
Spurge
prostrate
spotted
Sunflower
Thistle, Canada
Velvetleaf
Waterhemp
common
tall
Annual Grass
and Sedge Weeds
Controlled
Barnyardgrass
Crabgrass
large
smooth
Cupgrass, woolly
Foxtail
giant
green
yellow
Goosegrass
Johnsongrass.
seedling
rhizome
Millet, wild proso
POSTEMERGENCE
Maximum
Leaf Stage
4
4
R
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
R
4
Size
(Inches)
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
4 1-3
4 1-3
POSTEMERGENCE
Maximum
Leaf Stage
3
3
3
3
6
3
3
3
6
R
3
Size
(Inches)
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-6
1-3
1-3
1-3
1-8
8-16
1-3 .
_N..:..ut.::..:.s..:..edg,,-,e ________ ----,=- ___ '; 0 <.l" ~ J
purple R 1-3 ---yellow R _ ! -+';3\
=P...!an--:-ic-u-m-.--=fa--:-II;---------§-----·-o-- -f3'---
Quackgrass :;q-:o-~ ,1-:?
Red rice '3) ~ ) ) ~
Ryegrass. Italian 3 0 0 0 0 o 1.;,5
Sandbur; field (3", ) "v
Shattercane 6 ~ ~ 1.-8
=Sig.::..:.nal..:..gr.::..:.a-ss..:..,7b-ro-adle-ffi~----.'vv~--~-o--3---
-=S-"'or..:..g7"h-"'-um--'--'-a7Im-u-m--------=-6----= ::> 010<:) :--
Volunteer com
(non-CLEARFIELD corn)
Wild oat
Witchgrass
8
6
3
=>0 ,>
o .) U
"~-1'2
1-8
1-3
Mode of Action
Lightning® 0 herbicide kills weeds by root and/or foliar
uptake and rapid translocation to the growing points.
Adequate soil moisture is important for optimum
Lightning 0 activity. When adequate soil moisture is
present, Lightning 0 will provide residual control of suscep
tible germinating weeds; activity on established weeds will
depend on the weed species and the location of its root
system in the soil.
Herbicide Resistance
Naturally occurring biotypes* of some of the weeds listed
on this label may not be effectively controlled by this and/or
other products with the ALS/AHAS enzyme-inhibiting
mode of action. Other herbicide with the ALS/AHAS
enzyme inhibiting mode of action include the the sulfony
lureas (e.g. Accen~, Classi c4i>, Permi~, Steadfas~,
Spir[t4l>, etc.) the sulfonamides (e.g. Python4i>, etc.), the
pyrimidyl benzoates (e.g. Staple4i>, etc.), and the imidazoli
nones (e.g. Pursui~, Scepter4l>, Raptor4l>, etc.). Herbicides
with the growth regulating mode of action include the
benzoic acid herbicides (e.g. Banvel4i>, Clarity4l>, Oistinc~,
etc.), the phenoxyacid herbicides (e.g. 2,4-0, 2,4-DB, etc.)
and the pyridine herbicides (e.g. Stingerz'). If naturally
occurring biotypes are present in a field which are resistant
to one of the herbicides in this premix and are not con
trolled by the other mode of action herbicide in this premix,
Lightning D should be tank mixed or applied sequentially
with an appropriate registered herbicide having a different
mode of action to ensure control.
*A weed biotype is a naturally occurring individual within a
given species that has a slightly different, but distinct
genetic makeup from other plants. Lightning 0 is active
against many broadleaf and grass weed species. For long
term weed management, Lightning 0 contains three her
bicides with two different modes of action to reduce the
potential for selecting tolerant weeds (resistant weeds).
Crop Tolerance
Crops growing under stressful environmental conditions
can exhibit various injury symptoms which may be more
pronounced if herbicides are used. Corn plants treated
with Lightning 0 may exhibit yellowing on new growth.
Such effects occur infrequently and are temporary. Normal
growth and appearance should resume within 1 to 2
weeks.
Use of Lightning 0 in accordance with label directions is
expected to result in normal growth of rotational crops in
most situations; however, various environmental and agro
nomic factors make it impossible to eliminate all risks asso
ciated with the use of this product and, therefore, rotational
crop injury is always possible. Under some conditions
(such as heavy texture soil, high organic matter, low pH or
low rainfall), Lightning 0 may cause injury to subsequent
planted crops. See the ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDE
LINE section of this label for recommended rotation inter
vals to sensitive crops.
()
Soil Insecticide Information
All soil insecticides, including labeled banded or infurrow
applications, may be used in combination with Pionee~
i~idazolinone-resistant (IR) corn hybrids and Lightning O.
BASF recommends that terbufos and phorate in banded
applications may be used in combination with Lightning 0
on imidazolinone-tolerant (11) corn hybrids. DO NOT use ter
bufos when Lightning 0 will be applied to imidazolinone
tolerant corn hybrids. BASF has not tested all hybrids in
which the imidazolinone-tolerance trait is claimed and
cannot be responsible for factors which are beyond its
control, such as growing conditions, environmental condi
tions, grower practices and the specific genetics of each
hybrid tolerance to herbicide and insecticide applications.
Cultivation
For maximum weed control, cultivate 7-10 days following
Lightning 0 application. This timely cultivation will
enhance residual weed control, especially under dry
conditions.
Cleaning Spray Equipment
To avoid injury to sensitive crops, drain and clean applica
tion equipment thoroughly using a strong detergent or
commercial sprayer cleaner according to the manufac
turer's directions and then triple rinse the equipment before
and after applying Lightning O.
Application Instructions
Lightning 0 is effective in controlling annual weeds in con
servation tillage as well as in conventional production
systems. Apply Lightning 0 as a postemergence treat
ment to CLEARFIEL04i> corn when crop and weeds are
actively growing. For optimal weed control apply
Lightning 0 before weeds exceed labeled height.
Lightning 0 Application Use Area, Rate and Timing
'. Not for use in California
• In New York, not for sale or use on Long Island.
• Apply Lightning 0 at a broadcast rate of 5.6 ounces per o )
acre. ,) " 0 0 ) ,
'0
• At 5.6 ounces per acre use rate, this contain53! (7 :.,0 Ibs)
will treat 20 acres.,> "'J J J J 5 ° 0 ) 0
• Lightning 0 can be applied PQ'3te&e'Ggence (including
, spike stage) on CLEARFIELD corn hybrids,'o "
n .) ';) t) 1) I) ) {) .J 0 V (.)
5
• Apply Lightning 0 before weeds 8xcoed a tleight of
, 4 inches and corn height is 20 inch88 i0mtft;)r 48 hoursofrom the
. . . 00':)0.
time temperatures Increase above 50°F, (l.e"0<af;!~roQlr
temperatures have remained below 50°F for 1P., or:, more
hours) will improve weed control and reduce'tOe'P.,6tential
for crop response. Unusually cool temperatures (50°F or
less) reduce photosynthesis and transpiration and thus
reduce the uptake and translocation (and effectiveness)
of Lightning 0 in weeds.
Lightning 0 should be applied a minimum of four hours
before rainfall or overhead irrigation.
~f IIr con) ttcis"6 leaf
collars (V6), whichever is the m6'rerestrictive. 0 ° 0"
• Delaying a Lightning 0 applica
'j
Ground Application Methods and Equipment
Uniformly apply with properly calibrated ground equipment
in 10 or more gallons of water per acre. A spray pressure
of 20 to 40 psi is recommended. DO NOT apply when
wind velocity is greater than 10 mph. (See SENSITIVE
CROP PRECAUTIONS section for application guidelines
near sensitive crops.)
To ensure thorough coverage, a minimum of 10 gallons of
water per acre is recommended when applying
Lightning lll 0 herbicide to minimum till or no-till
CLEARFIELOGD'corn. Use higher gallonage for fields with
dense vegetation or heavy crop residues. Flat-fan nozzle
tips are recommended for postemergence applications.
Avoid overlaps when spraying.
Ground Boom Spray Drift Requirements
• Applicators are required to use a nozzle height below
4 feet above the ground or plant canopy and coarse or
coarser droplet size (ASABE S572) or, if specifically using
a spinning atomizer nozzle, applicators are required to
use a volume mean diameter (VMO) of 385 microns or
greater.
• Applications with wind speeds greater than 10 mph are
prohibited.
• Applications into temperature inversions are prohibited.
Aerial Application Methods and,Equipment
Uniformly apply with properly calibrated aerial equipment in
5 or more gallons of water per acre. Addition of a nonionic
surfactant AND fertilizer solution are required for optimum
weed control. Apply a nonionic surfactant at the rate of
1 quart per 100 gallons ofspray solution OR a crop oil
concentrate at the rate of 1 .25 gallons per 100 gallons of
spray solution, AND a liquid fertilizer at the rate of
1 .25 gallons per 100 gallons of spray solution (see direc
tions under MIXING INSTRUCTIONS.)
To avoid injury to sensitive crops from drift, aerial applica
tors must adhere to the following SPECIAL AERIAL USE
DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS.
Aerial Spray Drift Requirements
• Applicators are required to use a coarse or coarser
droplet size (ASABE S572) or, if specifically using a spin
ning atomizer nozzle, applicators are required to use a
volume mean diameter (VMO) of 385 microns or greater
for release heights below 10 feet. Applicators are
required to use a very coarse or coarser'droplet size or, if
specifically using a spinning atomizer nozzle, applicators
are required to use a,VMO of 475 microns or greater for
release heights above 10 feet. Applicators must consider
the effects of nozzle orientation and flight speed when
determining droplet size.
• Nozzles must be pointed toward the rear of the aircraft.
The downward angle of the nozzle should not be greater
than 20 degrees.
• Nozzle height above ground must be a maximum of
10 feet.
• To minimize wing-tip vortex roll, nozzles or spray boom
must not be located any closer to end of wing or rotor
6
than three-fourths the distance from the center of the
aircraft.
• The boom length must not exceed 90% of the rotor
blade diameter to reduce spray drift.
• Use a maximum spray pressure of 40 psi.
• A buffer zone must be established between the area to
be sprayed and sensitive crops.
• Applicators are required to use upwind swath
displacement.
• Applications with wind speeds less than 3 mph and with
wind speeds greater than 10 mph are prohibited.
• DO NOT spray when wind velocity is greater than 5 mph.
Coarse sprays (larger droplets) are less likely to drift.
• Applications into temperature inversions are prohibited.
Applicator is responsible for any loss or damage that
results from spraying Lightning 0 in a manner other than
recommended in this label. In addition, applicator must
follow all applicable state and local regulations and ordi
nances in regard to spraying. DO NOT use aerial equip
ment to apply Lightning 0 when sensitive crops and
plants are growing in the vicinity of area to be treated.
SENSITIVE CROP PRECAUTIONS
Lightning 0 may cause injury to desirable trees and
plants, particularly beans, cotton, flowers, fruit trees,
grapes, ornamentals, peas, potatoes, soybeans, sugar
beets, sunflowers, tobacco, tomatoes and other broadleaf
plants when contacting their roots, stems or foliage. These
plants are most sensitive to Lightning 0 during their devel
opment or growing stage.
FOLLOW THE PRECAUTIONS LISTED BELOW WHEN
USING Lightning 0:
• DO NOT treat areas where either possible downward
movement into the soil or surface washing may cause
contact of Lightning 0 with roots of desirable plants
such as trees and shrubs.
• Avoid making applications when spray particles may be
carried by air currents to areas where sensitive crops and
plants are growing. DO NOT spray near sensitive plants if
wind is gusty or in excess of 1 0 mph and m(vjr;}O '!r, the
direction of nearby sensitive crops. However,Ualways
make applications when there is some air m0V€mer:1t to
.)0,;) lOt) i) 00
determine the direction and distanco cf possible spray
Q 0 tJ 'J
drift. Leave an adequate buffer Lone b8tweer;) are to be
treated and sensitive plants. Coa(:38°8):'rays arel&ss'likely
to drift out of the target area than fin,9,sprays" . 0 0
• Use coarse sprays (volume med:z.f1)di3meter cf ,)" 0
o 0
400 microns or more} to avoid pg!6..n,tL&i herbicide drift.
Select nozzles that are designed to produce giirlifiiel
amounts of fine spray particles (less than 200 rlilcrons).
Examples of nozzles designed to produce C03rSE:>sprays 00 0
via ground application equipment are
Delavan GD Raindrop, Spraying SystemsXR (excluding
110
0
tips) flat fans, Turbo Teejet lll, Turbo Floodjetlll, or
large capacity flood nozzles such as D1 0, TK10, or
greater capacity tips. Keep the spray pressure at or
below 20 psi and the spray volume at or above
20 gallons per acre, unless otherwise required by the
manufacturer of drift-reducing nozzles. Consult your
spray nozzle supplier concerning the choice of drift reducing nozzles. • Agriculturally approved drift-reducing additives may be used. • To avoid injury to desirable plants, equipment used to apply Lightninglll D herbicide should be thoroughly cleaned (see CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT) before reusing to apply any other chemicals. . Additives Ground, postemergence applications of Lightning 0 require the addition of an ADJUVANT AND a NITROGEN FERTILIZER SOURCE. ADJUVANTS Surfactants - cleared for application to growing crops. Use a nonionic surfactant containing at least 80% active ingredient. Apply the surfactant at the rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons. An organo-silicone surfactant may be used in place of a non ionic surfactant. OR Crop Oil Concentrate. The use of a petroleum-based or vegetable seed-based oil concentrate or methylated seed oil with Lightning D is permitted and may be beneficial under the following conditions: 1 . Hot arid environmental conditions exist, when weeds may be under stress and less susceptible to herbicide applications. However, when periods of cold and wet weather OR hot i and humid weather exist, the use of a non ionic surfactant instead of crop oil concentrate is recommended. Apply crop oil concentrates at the rate of 1 gallon per 100 gallons of spray solution (1 % voL/voL). AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER SOURCE Recommended nitrogen based fertilizers include liquid fer tilizers (such as 28%N, 32%N or 10-34-0) at the rate of 1-2 quarts per acre. Use the higher rate when weeds are under moisture or temperature stress. Instead of a liquid fertilizer, spray grade ammonium sulfate may be used at the rate of 2.5 pounds per acre. Alternatively, the use of proprietary products that contain both a nonionic surfactant and a nitrogen source that provide equivalent spray additive activity to those additives mentioned above, may be used with Lightning D. Other premixes containing a surfactant and a nitrogen source may be used as long as performance and rate guidelines for surfactant and nitrogen amounts are met. Mixing Order DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier (use water only) for postemergence applications of Lightning D. WATER
- RII the spray tank 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water. 7
- Add the required amount of Lightning 0 to the spray tank while agitating. 3: After the Lightning D has visibly dispersed, add spray additives and fill the remainder of the tank with water. An antifoam agent may be added if needed. SLURRY PREPARATION Lightning D may be slurried prior to addition to the spray tank. 1 . Add 1 to 2 pounds of product per gallon of water .
- Agitate slurry for 10-15 minutes or until product is completely in solution.
- Transfer slurry to spray tank (begin spray tank agita- tion) filled 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water. TANK MIX PREPARATION When tank mixing Lightning D with recommended herbi cides, add the other herbicides and other components in the following order, while agitating:
- Fill spray tank 1/2 to 3/4 full with clean water.
- Add Lightning D and thoroughly mix.
- Add other aqueous solution products.
- Add other soluble packet products and thoroughly mix.
- Add WP (wettable powder), DG (dispersible granule), DF (dry flowable), or LF (liquid flowable) formulations.
- Add EC (emulsifiable concentrate) products.
- Add surfactant to the spray tank. S. Add liquid fertilizer.
- While agitating, fill the remainder of the tank with
water.
General Tank Mixing Information
When Lightning D is used in combination with another
herbicide, refer to the respective label for rates, spray addi
tives, methods of application, proper timing, weeds con
trolled, restrictions and precautions. ftJways use in
accordance with the more restrictive label restrictions and
precautions. Lightning D cannot be mixed with any
product containing a label prohibiting such mixtures. No
labeled dosages should be exceeded. a)
_______________________________ .'
O-O-0-vJ----- General Restrictions and Limitatios --.-- .) ,) ") .) t) () 'J;) !'J • Only one application of Lightnh3g rj n}ay be ma:.ie during the growing season. .) " ) . () • If replanting is necessary in a fleia Provious!,ot'h3ated ·00 with Lightning D, the field may be F&plantedogIJPt9 CLEARFIELDIII corn. Rework thEi'BOij'Qo deep&T'lnan the treated zone. DO NOT apply a SElG(')r..o treatmen1: of Lightning D. In the event of a crop loss duectoOwenther, novo CLEARFIELD corn seed hybrids can be replc~n,te9 fol- lowing an application of Lightning D. If Lighl:t'lir;g'D was tank mixed with other herbicides, the label restrictions for these herbicides must also be followed. • DO NOT apply Lightning D within 45 days of corn harvest (silage, fodder, or grain). • DO NOT graze or feed treated corn forage, silage, fodder, or grain for at least 45 days after an application of Lightning D.
• More restrictive crop growth stage limitations of tank mix
partners must be followed.
ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE
Use of Lightning® 0 herbicide in accordance with label
directions is expected to result in normal growth of rota
tional crops in most situations; however, various environ
mental and agronomic factors make it impossible to
eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product
and, therefore, rotational crop injury is always possible. The
following rotational crops may be planted after applying
Lightning 0 at the recommended rate in corn. Planting
earlier than the recommended interval may result in crop
injury.
Time after
Lightning 0
Application
Anytime
Four months
Eight and one-half
months
Nine months
Nine and one-half
months
Eighteen months
Twenty-six months
Forty months**
Crop(s) to be Grown
CLEARFIELD® corn hybrids
Rye, Wheat
Field Corn,
Field corn grown for seed'
Soybeans
Alfalfa, Barley*, Edible beans and peas,
Peanuts, Tobacco
Cotton, Lettuce, Oats, Popcom, Safflower,
Sorghum, Sunflowers, and Sweet corn
Potatoes
All crops not listed elsewhere in
ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE
*Rotational interval for barley is 18 months in the following states:
10, MT, OR (county of Malheur), and WY (counties of Bighorn,
Cambell, Crook, Fremont, Hot Springs, Johnson, Park, Sheridan.
Teton, Washakie, Weston)
**Following forty months after a LightningD application, and before
any crop not listed in the ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE, a
successful field bioassay must be completed. The field bioassay ..
consists of a test strip of the intended rotational crop planted across
the previously treated field and grown to maturity. The test strip should
include low areas and knolls, and include variations in soil such as
type and pH. If no crop injury is evident in the test strip rotational crop
may be planted the following year.
Only rotational crops harvested at maturity may be used for
feed or food.
BASF recommends that products containing imazethapyr
(Pursui~, Pursui~ Plus EC) should NOT be applied to
CLEARFIELD corn the same year as Lightning 0 or
injury to follow crops may occur.
If the field is limed to adjust pH prior to planting rotational
crops not listed in the ROTATIONAL CROPS
GUIDELINE, apply the lime at least 12 months prior to
planting the rotational crop.
EXCEPTIONS TO ROTATIONAL CROPS GUIDELINE
• If corn is furrow irrigated, till the soil prior to planting
winter wheat or barley. The beds should be broken up
and the soil mixed with tillage equipment set to cut 4-
6 inches deep.
8
('J
• 1Corn inbred lines: Corn inbred seed lines may be
planted the year following an application of Lightning 0,
Due to the proprietary nature of seed production, BASF
has not been given access to the inbred data. Growers
are directed to contact the seed company for informa
tion and recommendations regarding the planting of
corn grown. for seed in fields treated with Lightning 0
the previous year. Because growing conditions, environ
mental conditions, and grower practices are beyond the
control of BASF, ALL RISKS AND CONSEQUENCES .
ASSOCIATED WITH PLANTING SEED CORN
INBREDS INTO FIELDS TREATED PREVIOUSLY
WITH Lightning 0 SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE
USER.
Crop-specific Information
CLEARFIELD Corn
Lightning D can be applied postemergence (including
spike stage) on CLEARFIELD corn hybrids.
Sequential Herbicide Combinations
with Lightning D
Lightning D controls many grass and broadleaf weed
species. However, Lightning D is best utilized in mUltiple
pass weed control programs when Lightning 0 is applied
sequentially after a soil surface-applied herbicide (i.e.
preplant, preplant incorporated or preemergence) or after
an early postemergence-applied herbicide.
Recommended herbicides to be followed by sequen
tial postemergence application of Lightning 0
Balance®
Bicep Lite II Magnum®
Dual II Magnum®
Guardsman CID
Guardsman CID Max
Harness®
Harness CID Xtra
Marksman CID
Outlook CID
Prowl®
Surpass®
Topnotch®
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Lightning D may also be used inJsE!.Cje"E,!.ntial pjogrctri'ls with
registered burndown herbicides. 'J ,, 0 ,,<) <>
"oJ 0
lU )00 00£;10
For enhanced weed control of certain secies, theo o 0
suggested tank mix combinations'witl,pLightni9 "q are,
but not restricted to, atrazine, Buctril CID , and Calls..too.
0) (!
DO NOT use Lightning D in combination witl<; PJ0g[;lctS
containing flumetsulam, thifensulfuron or rimsulfuron (i.e.
AccentllD, Basis CID , Basis® Gold, Horne, Python®,
SteadfastllD).
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Table 2. Pests Listed in this Label
Common Name Scientific Name
Alligatorweed Alternanthera philoxeroides
Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata
Artichoke, Jerusalem Helianthus tuberosus
Bamyardgrass Echinochloa crus-gal/i
Buckwheat, wild Polygonum convolvulus
Buffalobur Solanum rostra tum
Bristly starbur Acanthospermum hispidum
Carpetweed Mol/ugo verticil/ata
Crabgrass, large Digitaria longiflorai
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum
Cocklebur, common Xanthium pensylvanicum
Cupgrass, woolly Eriochloa villosa
Bindweed, field Convolvulus arvensis
Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi
Foxtail, green Setaria viridis
Foxtail, yellow Setaria lutescens
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
Johnsongrass, Sorghum ha/epense
(seedling, rhizome)
Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare
Kochia Kochia scoparia
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum
Marshelder Iva xanthifolia
Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamum albidus
Millet, wild proso Panicum milaceum
Momingglory, Entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea var,
integruscula
Momingglory, Ivyleaf Ipomoea hederifo/ia
Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
Morningglory, Ipomoea lacunosa
small white (pitted)
Morningglory, tall (common) Ipomoea purpurea
Mustard Brassica sp.
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum
Nightshade, hairy Solanum sarrachoides
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
Piweed, palmer Amaranthus palmer
Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides
Pigweed, red root Amaranthus retrof/exus
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus
Pigweed, spiny Amaranthus albus
Quackgrass Agropyron repens
Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisifolia
Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida
Red rice Oryza sativa
Ryegrass, Italian Lotium multiflorum
Sage, barnyard Sativa, sp.
Sand bur, field Cenchrus incertus
Shattercane Sorghum bicolor
Sicklepod Cassia obtusifolia
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa
Signalgrass, broad leaf Bracharia platyphylla
9
'.j
Table 2. Pests Listed in this Label (continued)
Common Name
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
Smartweed, ladysthumb
Sorghum almum
Spurge, prostrate
Spurge, spotted
Sunflower, volunteer
Sunflower, wild (common)
Thistle, Canada
Velvetleaf
Wild oats
Witchgrass
Scientific Name
Polygonum pensylvanicum
Polygonum persicaria
Sorghum a/mum
Chamaesyce humistrata
Euphorbia maculata
Helianthus sp.
Helianthus annuus
Cirsium arvense
Abutilon theophrasti
Avena fatua
Panicum capillare
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Conditions of Sale and Warranty
The Directions For Use of this product reflect the
opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The
directions are believed to be reliable and must be
followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all
risks inherently associated with the use of this product.
Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended
consequences may result because of such factors as
weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use of
the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, all
of which are beyond the control of BASF CORPORATION
("BASF") or the Seller. To the extent consistent with
applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by the
Buyer.
BASF warrants that this product conforms to the
chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use,
subject to the inherent risks, referred to above ..
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLlEQ WARRANTY.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASF'S
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR .
OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY,
SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING
FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and
User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of
Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by
agreement in ·writing signed by a duly authorized
representative of BASF. 1108
Uses with Other Products (Tank Mixes)
If this product is used in combination with any other
product except as specifically recommended in writing by
BASF Corporation, then BASF Corporation shall have no
liability for any loss, damage or injury arising out of its use
in any such combination not so specifically recommended.
If used in combination recommended by BASF
Corporation, the liability of BASF Corporation shall in no
manner extend to any damage, loss or injury not directly
caused by the inclusion of the BASF Corporation product
in such combination use, and in any event shall be limited
to return of the amount of the purchase price of the BASF
Corporation product.
10
Banvel, Clarity, CLEARFIELD, Distinct,· Guardsman,
Guardsman Max, Lightning, Marksman, Outlook,
Prowl, Pursuit, Raptor, arid Scepter are registered
trademarks of BASF.
Accent, Basis, Classic, Staple, and Steadfast are regis
tered trademarks of E.I. duPont de Nemours and
Company, Inc.
Balance and Buctril are registered trademarks of Bayer.
Bicep Lite II Magum, Callisto, Dual II Magnum, and
Spirit are registered trademarks of a Syngenta Group
Company.
Delavan is a registered trademark of Garlock International,
Inc ..
FloodJet and TeeJet are registered trademarks of
Spraying Systems Co.
Harness is a registered trademark of Monsanto
Technology LLC.
Hornet, Python, Stinger, Surpass, and TopNotch are
registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
Permit is a registered trademark of Nissan C7I!'1mieD1
Industries Ltd. 0
t) v 11
Pioneer is a registered trademark of piqneer PJi-Erad ) v J .) ',) J
Intemational, Inc. ~ ~~ ,;. }
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© 2008, BASF CGr~)ration
'J" ~ ~ i.\11 rights reseNed.
0.,).):>0 00.)0,)-;,
.1.) I,) J 0
000241-00384.20081117.NVA 2008-04-~~~0319
Supersedes: NVA 2001-04"1,20·0'205
BASF Corporation
26 Davis Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
D-BASF
\
The Chemical Company