Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
68 KiB
TURBO 8 EC HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: 264-747
- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Metribuzin (15%); Metolachlor (70%)
- Label accepted: 1998-06-23
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/003125-00366-19980623.pdf
J hr. JOhn S. Thornton Bayer Corporation b400 Hawtnorn Road, P.O. Box 4913 Kansas City, 110 64120-0013 uear Mr. Thornton: Subject: TURBO 8 EC Herbicide EPA Registration No. 3125-356 -'-"-- JUN 23 1998 Your Letter Dated June 5, 19~u, Revised Labeling in Response to Metolachlor Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED), Dated April, 1995 'the proposed labeling revisions described in your letter of June ~, 199a have been reviewed. The proposed label as submitted is acceptable under toe Federal Insecticide, Fungicide ",nct l{oQenticide Act (FTFR;'>.) as amended, provided that you:
- submit one (1) copy of your final printed label prior
to releasing this
esticide product £or Shipment under the sUDject label. If this condition is not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA, section ., (e). Your release for Shipi[;ent oj: t.he product constitutes acceptance of tn1s condition. Tnis product can not be reregistered until a Reregistration hligibility Document for the active ingredient metriDuzin has Deen issued ana you have appropriately responded to the data and information requirements fOr tne metribuzin RED. A stamped copy of the proposed label is enclosed for your records. Bnclosure Sin<;erely yours, Joanne 1. ailler Product Mariager (23) HerbiCide branCh i{egistration Division (7505C) EPA Form 13201 (12-70) OFFICIAL FILE COPY
)
)
o w co
366-9137.YLD Base Pre-Reg (9137,
U.S. LABEL
Reason to Issue.: To revise b-:>.sed on EPA's letter
dated 01/08/98.
Date of Pre-Reg Draft: 05/11/98 (D)
Supersedes Pre-Reg Draft Dated: 11118197
Turbo® 8 EC
Herbicide
For control of certain grasses and broadle.af weeds in soybeans and potatoes.
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
Metolachlor, 2-chloro- N-(2'emyl-6-me!i1y1phenyl)-N-(2·methoxy-1-methylethyl)-acetamide· 70%
Metribuzin, 4-amino-6-(l,1-'dimethylethyl)-3-(m=thyhio)-l,2.4-triazin-5(4 H)-one ..........•. _ 15%
INERT INGREDIENTS .. "., .. ,., ... "' '., ................ ~ .... , .... _ . _ . . • . . .. . . . . . 15%
100%
Contains 6.55 pounds of me701achlor and 1.45 pounds of metribuzin per gallon.
EPA Reg. No. 3125-366
·U.S. Pateni No. 3,937,730
.
Net Contents t CC
STOP - Read Label Before Use
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
with COMMENTS
In EPA Leiter Dated
JUN 23 1998
CAUTION
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AN!) DOMESTIC ANIMALS
CAUTION: IlsII"lol:; .,,· __ ,ed, obsolbed
t1110tlglt tlte 3ldll, or ["haled. :CUSC3 , ........ o ..... luL
eye al,d akin irritatio ... '.0;"': eo.ltaet "it!. ::!Skin
slid eyes, 01 illiialillg SydLl ".:sl PIDi",,"G_d or
freqtJclltly repeated 31 .... , e,,:aet "'1 __ e
811;:Iie [cactiol's iJ I 30~,~ ineZ: :J;!3. 1 if
swallowed or absorbed,throtl!lfl.skin: .Ca@iiS
moderate eve inritation;, Avoidcorrtactwilti eves,
skmor clothinQ. Wearlonq-s!eeVed shi'ti'and
10nQ pants, socks and shoes and: clJeri1ica!
resistant ploves (such as Nitrile. BlitvI,
Neoprene, and I or Barner .. Lamillale).
Prolonped or freQuently repealed skin cOntl.ct
mav cause a1lerQic reaclion in someials.
Wash' thoroughly wilh' soap and wale,' after
handling.
Keep out of reach of chiklren.
Obtain prompt medical aid if poisoning should
occur.
Personal Protective Equipment
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
Text being added is hightighted by redlining:
• Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short
pants
• Water-proof gloves
• Shoes plus socks
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning!
maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for
washables. use detergent and hot water. Keep
and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
User Safety Recommendations:
User should:
• Wash hands before eating, drinking,
chewin9 gum, using tobacco or using the
toilet
To Physician: r-..o spedficantidote is available.
T rearthe patient "Y"'rt0matic·",y.
SYMPTOMS OF PI)IONING: The .
Text being deleted is highlighted by .Iril<eoot.ompound
does not cause ''''j definite sYl1ptoms that
would be diagnostic. Poisonin is :::ccompanied
by breathing difficulties and seca:iJ
)
3/ I~
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide
STATEMENTS OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
If in eyes: 11I,,"ediatel, fl",1i e,eo "itl, Ient of "ater fo, at
leMt 15 'iiill"t ... Fo. furtl ,e, t, eai,",,"! pell IIedieal attelltioll.
Rush eves with plenty of water. Call a physician if irritation
persists. If swallowed: Call a Ii'ieiall 0. oi.o" eOllhol
conte .. VOJI,itillg sjlotJld be il ,dttGcd. Adiidnistci .. ater flcely•
aJtd i"dtJce oOJiliHtlg by gioilig bi,e dose (112 02:: 01 1511tL) of
.. eeae. If ,o",iti"g does 1101 OCC"' "itlii" 10 to 20
mint:Jtes, ad" .illistci seeond dose. If Sj I tJP of ipecac is riot
a; ailable, illduce .. Oillitillg by Stieldilg finger dem t tnroat
Aepcltt ulttil vOlllit fltlid is elear. Do lIot illdtJCc vOlliitilig 01
!:live aJir" of itl"IiJig by [lIol:1tll to ali I:IMeolisciot13 persell,
PIOfC33iollal medical a:!lsistenee 3",10ttld be sccured
imn,ediatel,. If illh .. led. Re",o,e ,ieli", to fresl' ail. If not
blealliillg gi,e Mifioi .. 1 ,e'·h"s b~~',:itreated. such as
plants, solls,or water, wear.
• Co,olalls Coveralls over long-~Ieevect "hirt and long
pants
• ),fateipi oot glove3 Socks c:.r:C ct:emical resis:ant footwear
• Snoes ~I"s soeks Chemical resistant glnves (such as
Nitrile, Butyl, Neoprene and I or Barrier laminate).
00 not contaminate feed or food.
,
'!ilalioll, prefe,abli II'O"ti, to
IIIO"ti,. Get ",edie .. 1 attelltion: Call a phvsician or Poison
Control Center. Drink 1 or 2 Qlasses of water and induce
vomitinQ bV touchinQ back of thr()at with finQer, or if available
bV administeFinQ syrup of ipecaC: If person is unconscious,
do not give anything by m.outh.and do' not induce vomiting.
II on skin: Wasli Iholo"I'I.al}ts.
soil, 01 h8tel, i •. For earl,renir;r"-to trea!Ii]y "itn ooa alld .. a.nl "aler.
Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention.
ENViRONMENTAL HAZARDS'
Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high
water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of
equipment washwaters. Do not apply when weather
conditions favor drift from areas treated.
Apply this product only as specified on this label. Do not
allow sprays to drift on to adjacent desirable plants. Observe
all cautions and limitations on labeling of all products used in
mixtures.
Ground Water and Surface Water Advisories
Metolachlor has been identified in limiled sampling of ground
water and there is the possibility that it may leach through the
soil to ground water, especially where soils are coarse and
ground water is near the surface. Following application and
during rainfall events that cause runoff, metolachlor may
reach surface water bodies including streams, rivers, and
reservoirs. eare must be taken when using this product to
prevent back siphoning into wells, spills or improper disposal
of excess pesticide, spray mixture or Finsates. Check valves
or antisiphoning devices must be used on all mixing
equipment.
Metribuzin is a chemical which can lravel (seep or leach)
through soil and can contaminate ground water which may be
used as drinking water. Metribuzin has been found in ground
water as a result of agricultural use. Users are advised not
to apply metribuzin where the water table (ground water) is
close to the surface and where the soils are very permeable,
Le., well drained soils such as loamy sands. Your local
agricultural agencies can provide further information on the
e of so!1 in you r area and the location of ground water.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner
inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this product in a
the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
)
way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly
. or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area
during application. For any requirements specific to your
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS continued
Exception: If the product is soil-injected or soil-incorporated;
the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with
Ihe Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
Standard contains requirements for the proteclion of
agricultural workers on farms. forests, nurseries, and
greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
contains requirements for training. decontamination,
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
statements on this label about personal protective equipment
(PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this
box only apply to uses of Ihis producl that are covered by the
Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during
Page 2
allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no
contact wilh anything that has been trealed.
PPE reoi,edfor eall, ertt" 10 lIealed alea. ij ,al i. ern ,ilted
tinder the WOlleer Ploteetioll Stetndard 811d that i ... ,ohes
eol"lmet niU 1 allytllh). :kat Jt3"b.te~~JI.eate,. ,suel! _d:1re"s that is
permitied under the Worker ProtectionS!,mdard and that
Involves conlact with ar1Ythiiiih.a
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide IMPORTANT: Read these entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale before using TURBO SEC_Herbicide. CONDmONS OF SALE: THE DIRECTIONS ON THIS LABEL WERE DETERMINED THROUGH RESEARCH TO BE THE DIRECTIONS FOR CORRECT USE OF THIS PRODUCT. THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN TESTED FOR A RANGE OF WEATHER CONDITIONS SIMILAR TO THOSE WEATHER CONDITIONS THAT ARE ORDINARY AND CUSTOMARY IN THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA WHERE THE PRODUCT IS USED. INSUFFICIENT CONTROL OF PESTS AND/OR INJURY TO THE CROP TO WHICH THE PRODUCT IS APPLIED MAY RESULT FROM THE OCCURRENCE OF EXTRAORDINARY OR UNUSUAL WEATHER, OR FAOM FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS. IN ADDITION, FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS MAY CAUSE INJURY TO OTHER CROPS, ANIMAI,.S, MAN, OR THE ENVIRONMENT. BAYER OFFERS, AND THE BUYER ACCEPTS AND USES, THIS PRODUCT SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS THAT EXTRAORDINARY OR UNUSUAL WEATHER, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF BAYER AND ARE, THEREFORE, THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE BUYER. GENERAL INFORMATION MIXING: When using TURBO SEC, make sure the sprayer is completely clean, free of rust or corrosion which occurs from WInter storage. Examine strainers and screens to be sure the sprayer is clean from previously used pesticides. ) Any tank mix containing TURBO SEC should be kept agitated and sprayed out immediately. Do not allow tank mixes to stand for prolonged periOds of time. The proper mixing procedure for TURBO SEC alone or in tank mix combinations wtth other herbicides is: (Emulsifiable Concentrates):
- Fill the spray tank 1/4 to 113 full with clean water.
- Add recommended rate ofTURBO SEC while recirculating and wtth agitator running.
- Follow the triple rinse procedure described under "STORAGE AND DISPOSAL" to insure that all product is removed from the container.
- Mix thoroughly and add clean water to fill SP'l'Y tank to desired level.
- Add the other emulsifiable concentrate herbicide to tank last and agitate thoroughly.
- Continue agitation during application and until sprayer tank is empty. (Other Products): If the tank mix combination is to be made using a wettable powder, liquid solution, liquid ftowable, or water dispersable granules, TURBO 8EC should be added last alter the other herbicide has been thoroughly dispersed. APPLICATION: Use a standard.low pressure (20 to 40 psi) herbicide boom sprayer equipped with suitable nozzles and screens no finer than 50-mesh In:iioule and in-line strainers. Agitate thoroughly before and during application with bypass agitation. Ground Application: Apply the proper rate of TURBO SEC in a minimum of 10 to 40 gallons of spray mixture per acre broadcast. FOr banded ap1'lication, use. proportionally less TURBO SEC per acre in a band versus a broadcast application.. For band application, use 1/4 to 1 gallon of spray Page 3 mix per inch of band width regardless of row spacing. Examples: To treat a 1S-inch'band on rows 30 inches apart, use one-half of the broadcast rate of TURBO SEC. To treat a 14-inch band on rows 42 inches apart, use one· third of the broadcast rate o!TURBO SEC. Aerial Application: Where permitted, apply specified rate in a minimum of 2 to 10 gallons of spray mixture per acre. Do not apply aerially when wind speed is greater than 10 mph. FOR ALL APPLICATIONS OF TURBO 8EC: Sprayer must be accuratelycaiibrated before applying TURBO SEC. Check sprayer during application to be sure it is working properly and delivering a uniform spray pattern. As the volume of spray mixture decreases per acre, the importance of accurate calibration and uniform application increases. Avoid over application, misapplication, and boom and spray swath overlapping that will increase spray dosage. (Crop injury may occur as a result). Avoid spray skips and gaps which allow weeds to grow in untreated soil. Do not apply when weather conditions favor spray drift and/or when sensitive or cool season crops, such as cole crops, onions, peas, or straw barries are present in adjacent fields or in areas where wheat is growing in coarse textured soils. SPRAYER CLEANUP: Spray equipment must be thoroughly cleaned to remove remaining traces of herbicide that might injure other crops to ba sprayed. Drain any remaining spray solution of TURBO SEC from the spray tank and dispose of according to label disposal instructions. Rinse the spray tank and refill with water, adding a heavy-duty detergent at the rate of one cup per 20 gallons of water. Re-oyci') tlcis mixture through the equipment for 5 minutes and spray oul. Repeat this procedure twice. Fill th" spca)' tank with clean water, recycle for 5 minutes and spray out. Clean ;J:J:T.j: £'.nd nozzle screens thoroughly. Wash away an,' spray mixture from the outside of spray tank, nozzles or spray rig. A:I r:,1Se water must be disposed of in compliance with local, state, and Federal guidelines.
) TURBO 8 EC Herbicide CROP ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS REPLANTING RECOMMENDATIONS: In instances where Waiting Period After Application of TURBO BEC' the initial crop seeding has failed to provide an adequate 4-112 18 stand, crops that are registered for the rate of TURBO SEC MONTHS 8 MONTHS 12 MONTHS MONTHS applied may be replanted into the treated area Do not Winter Corn Alfalfa Onions reapply TURBO SEC into this area in the same crop year as Barley Cotton Asparagus Sugar injury may' result.
Winter Peas Forage Grasses Beets arid Wheat Potatoes Lentils Other Rice Sainfoin Root Soybeans Sugarcane Crops Spring Barley Tomatoes Spring Wheat Other Crops not listed (except root crops) • Cover crops for soil bunding or erosion control may be planted any time, but do not graze or harvest for food or feed. Stand reductions may occur: in_some areas. . b Crop rotation recommendations do not include the tank mix applications of Scepter or Command Rlus TURBO SEC. Refer to the labet at the other product for additional restrictions. .. CHEMIGATION TURBO BEC is recommended for application through sprinkler irrigation equTprrfent to potatoes as directed on this label. Refer to the 'Potatoes' section of this label for recommended rates, weeds controlled or suppressed, restrictions, and special precautions. Apply this product only through sprinkler (including center pivot, lateral move, or solid set) irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. Calibration: (Center Pivot and Self-Propelled Lateral Move Systems) Sprinkler irrigation systems must be accurately calibrated for application of TURBO SEC. Greater accuracy in calibration (and distribution) will be achieved by injecting a larger volume of a more dilute mixture of product and water per hour_ Follow the steps below to calibrate center pivot and lateral move systems:
- Detenmine number of minutes required to make one complete revolution while applying 1/4 to 3/4 inch of water per acre.
- With the system at operating pressure determine the exact number of minutes required to inject one gallon of water. 3_ Divide the time required for one revolution (step 1) by the time required to inject one gallon (step 2)_ This gives total gallons of product-water mixture to be added to the nurse tank.
- Add required amount of water to nurse tank and start the agitation system_ Then add sufficient TURBO SEC at the recommended rate (See RECOMMENDED BROADCAST APPLICATIONS) to the nurse tank. Page 4 Example: If 20 hours (1200 minutes) were required for one revolution and if 2 minutes were required to inject one gallon, then a total of 600 gallons of product-water mixture are required (1200/2 = 600); to treat 135 acres at 2 pints/acre, 270 pints (33.75 gallons) of TURBO BEC are required_ If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service Specialist. equipment manufacturers or other ellperts. Do not connect an irrigation system (induding greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place_ A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. The pesticide injection pipeline must cont~;r, a :unctional, automatic, quick-closing checl: "GI,.} to prevel,t the flow of fluid back toward the injectior. pump. The pesticide injection pfpelina must 0.1:::.0 ~ontain a functional, normally closed, Svld,)");d-operated valve located on the intake side 01 the inject:on fJcmp and COn.1ected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from beinL' witndrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically ormanually shut down_
VJ/lb TURBO 8 EC Herbicide The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line o-r water pump must include a functional pressure switcn which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. Maintain continuous agitation in the injection nurse tanks during the herbicide application, sufficient to keep herbicide ) in suspension. Apply specified dosage in 1/4 to 3/4 inch of water (1/4 to 112 inch of water ,on sandy soils) per acre as a continuous· injection in center pivot and lateral move systems or in the last 15 to 30 minutes of set in permanent solid set sprinkler systems. Application of more than the quantity of irrigation water reoommended on ~his label may result in decreased product performance by removing the chemical from the zone of effectiveness. Where sprinkler distribution patterns do not overlap sufficiently unacceptable weed control may result. Where sprinkler distribution patterns overlap excessively, crop injury may result. Allow suHicient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before tuming off irrigation water. To insure that all lines are flushed and free of remaining pesticide, an indicator dye may be injected into the lines to mark the end of the application period. Use a minimum of 1 part water to 1 pari herbicide for injection. The use of a larger volume of water will insure greater accuracy and more uniform distribution. APPLICATION OF TURBO 8EC IN FLUID FERTILIZERS TURBO BEC may be applied in fluid fertilizer solutions to soybeans by following the appropriate mixing procedures and compatibility check. CompatibilitY checks of TURBO should be made for each batch of fluid fertilizer because of the variability of these fertilizers. COMPATIBILITY CHECK:
- Premix 2 teaspoonfuls of TURBO BEC with B teaspoonfuls of water (1:4 ratio) in a quart jar by adding the water first and follow with TURBO SEC. Mix thoroughly.
- Then pour 1 pint of fluid fertilizer into the quart jar and
shake well.
Allow to stand for 5 minutes.
THIS COMPATIBILITY CHECK SHOULD ONLY BE USED
WHEN MIXING WITH FLUID FERTILIZERS.
INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS: If the solution in the jar
appears to be uniform, without signs of agglomeration, or
without a separation of an oily film on top of the fertilizer, the
mixture may be used. If not, repeat the compatibility check
using twice the amount of water or add a compatibility agent
to the water~ If separation occurs and can be resuspended
by shaking .. then application is possible with good agitation in
the spray tank.
IMPREGNATION AND APPLICATION OF TURBO 8EC ON DRY BULK FERTILIZER
Dry bulk fertilizer may be impregnated or coated with TURBO
SEC for application to soybeans. All recommendations,
cautions, and special precautions on the label must be
followed along with State regulations relating to dry bulk
fertilizer blending, impregnating and labeling.
IMPREGNATION: To impregnate, use a system consisting
of a belt, conveyor. or closed drum which is used for dry bulk
fertilizer blending. Any commonly used fertilizer can be
impregnated with TURBO SEC except ammonium nitrate, or
fertilizers containing ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, or
sodium nitrate. Do not use _on powder limestone.
Apply using a minimum 01 zoO pounds dry bulk fertilizer per
acre and up to a maximum of 450 pounds per acre. To
impregnate or coat the dry bulk fertilizer with TURBO SEC,
the delivery nozzles must be directed to deliver a fine spray
toward the fertilizer for thorough coverage while avoiding
Page 5
spray contact with mixing equipment. Uniform impregnation
of TURBO SEC to dry bulk fertilizer will vary and if the
absorptivity is not adequate, an absorptive powder may be
added to produce a dry free-flowing mixture. Micro-Cel E
(Johns-Manville Product Corporation) is the recommended
absorbent powder.
TURBO sEC should be pre-mixed with water to form a
sprayable ",ixture. Apply irlme-:ll,tely after Impregnation
unless experience has shown that impregn:J.
(f3::1i1izer can be stored without becoming lurr.~y c:nd difficult to spread. RATES: Select the recommenced ;'ate of TURBO BEC per acre from the appropriate section of this label and refer to the formula below to determine the amount ofTUR30 3EC which is to be impregnatecl on a ton of dry bulk fertilizer based on the amount of fertilizer which will be distributed or. one acre.
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide Pints TURBO SEC Per Acre X. 2000 Ib Fertilizer Per Acre Pints TURBO SEC per Ton of Fertilizer APPLICATION: Uniform application is essential for satisfactory weed controL Accurate calibration of fertilizer application equipment is essential for uniform distribution to the soil surface. The recommended method of application is to apply 1/2 the recommended rate and overlap 50 percent or to double apply by splitting the middles to obtain the best distribution pattern. It" fertilizer material~ are excessively dusty, use diesel oil or other suitable additive to reduce dust prior to impregnation as dusty fertilizer will result in poor distribution during application. Crop injurY andlor poor weed control may occur where the impregnated fertilizer is not uniformly applied. SOYBEANS (Except California) TURBO 8EC is recommended for preplant surtace, preplant incorporated, preemergence, SPLIT SHOT and EXTENDED SPLIT SHOT application to control certain weeds in soybeans. All applications where permitted can be applied with ground or aerial spray equipment. "\ Activation: A minimum amount of soil moisture is required ) to activate TURBO 8EC. In areas of low rainfall, preemergence applications to dry soil should be followed with light irrigation of 1;4 acre inch of water. Do not apply heavy irrigation immediately after apptication. As with many surface-applied herbicides, weed control and crop tolerance may vary with rainfall andlor soil texture. Grazing and Feeding Treated Vines: Treated vines may be grazed or fed to livestock 40 days after the application of TURBO SEC. Rate Ranges: Where a rate range is shown, use a lower rate on soils that are coarse-textured or low in organic matter. Use higher rate on soils that are relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter. - Replanting: If replanting is necessary in fields previously ) treated with TURBO SEC as directed on this label, the field may be replanted to soybeans. However, a minimum of tillage is recommended. Do not apply a second treatment as injury to soybeans may occur. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS (SOYBEANS): Injury to soybeans may occur when TURBO SEC is used under the following conditions:
- When soils have a calcareous surface area or a pH of 7.5 or higher.
- Due to the sensitivity of certain soybean varieties, TURBO BEC is not recommended for use on Altona, AP 55, AP 71, Asgrow 6520, Burlison, Coker 102, Coker 156, Dassel, GL3202, Govan, Maple Amber, NB3665, NKS 1884, Paloma 350, Portage, Regal, Semmes, Terra-Vig 505, Terra-Vig 606, Tracy, Vansoy, and Vinton 81. Consult your Bayer representative or your seed supplier for information on the tolerance of newly released soybean varieties prior to use of TURBO 8EC.
- When applied in conjunction with soil-applied organic phosphate pesticides.
- Over application or boom overlapping may result in stand loss and soil residues.
- Uneven application or improper incorporation can decrease the level of weed control and/or increase the leve! of injury.
- When applied to any soil with less than 1/2% organic matter.
- Soil incorporation deeper than recommended. 8: When sprayers are not calibrated accurately.
- When heavy rains occur soon after application, especially in poorly drained areas where water may stand for several days.
- When soybeans are planted less than 1-1/2" deep, parlicularly when TURBO 8EC is applied preemergence.
- Where atrazine carryover is present.
- When using poor quality soybean seed. TURBO SEC USE RATES IN CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE SYSTEMS Preplant Incorporated Application: Incorporate TURBO SEC into the top 2 inches of soil within 14 days betore planting using a disk, field cultivator, rolling cultivator, or similar implement. Except 'inen shallow mixing, two incorporation passes are reco.mmended • .Apply TURBO 8EC prepiant incorporated if furrow irrigation is used or when a period of dry weather after application is expected. If soybeans are planted on beds. apply and incorporate the tank mixture after bed formation. Page 6 Preemergence Application: Dry weath .. r following preemergence application c,f T Jf'.BO SFOC may reduce . effectiveness. If weeds dev p]f)!1, r:::ultiva'8 uniformly with shallow tilling equipment such ao " rotary I'('e trat will not damage soybeans. For information on applying product in fluod or dry fertilizer refer to "Application of TURBO 8EC in Fluij f"crblizers" or "Commercial Impregnation and Application :>: T:JRBO SEC on Dry Bulk Fertilizer" on this label. Jl(~·
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide TURBO BEC USE RATES IN CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE SYSTEM (Broadcast Rate) Pints per Acre SOIL TEXTURE 0.5 to 3% Organic Matter Oller 3%)) Organic Matter COARSE' (Loamy sand, sandy loam) 1-112c 1-3/4 to 2 MEDIUM (Loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay. sandy clay loam) 2 to 2-114 2-1/4 to 2-3/4 FINE (Silty clay, silty clay loam', clay, clay loam) 2-3/4 2-3/4 to 3-1/2 , , , , Silty clay loam soils are transitional soils and may be c:lassified as medium-textured soils in some regions of the U.S. Do not use. on sand soils, On coarse-textured soils. do not use on loamy sand soils with le.ss t,han 2% organic matter. For-prep/ant incorporated application, use the lower rate range. For Southem and Southeastern states; see section below -IN COARSE (LIGHT) SOllS~ IN COARSE (LIGHT) SOILS (Only in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tenriesse.e, Texas, Virginia,) TURBO BEC is recommended for use as a preplant incorporated and preemergence !,pplication in coarse' ') textured, low organic matter soils in the states listed above _ for the control of certain weeds in soybeans. Refer to the appropriate sections of this label for specific directions on MIXING/APPLICATION: Refer to the 'General Information' section in the front of this label. Weeds Controlled: Refer to the "TURBO BEC Alone' section of this label for a complete list of weeds controlled. ) use, recommendations and restrictions. TURBO SEC Preemergence Application (Broadcast Rates) SOIL TEXTURE ORGANIC MATTER TURBO BEC (pints/acre) Coarse Soils (Sandl,loamy sand, sandy loam) 0.5% or above H/2 to 2-1/2' , Not recommended for use on sand with less than 1% organic matter. , Use the higher rate under heavy weed pressures and/or on soils higher in organic matter. For maximum control of sicklepod. use a preemergence application. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS: For additional precautions, restrictions, limitations and sprayer clean-up information, refer to the appropriate sections of this label. TURBO BEC USE RATES FOR REDUCED AND NO-TILL SYSTEMS Preplan! Surface Application: TURBO BEC may be used in reduced-till and no-till systems. Applications may be made up to 30 days prior to planting or after planting, but prior to soybean emergence. Residual herbicides such as Canopy®, Lorox PluS®, Scepter®, Command®, Prowl® and Lorox Plus® may be tankmixed for additional weed control. If weeds are present at time of application, bumdown herbicides may be added to the tank mixes (see Bumdown Section). Refer to the tankmix product labels for specific rates and use directions. TURBO BEC USE RATES FOR REDUCED,TlLL AND NO-TILL SYSTEMS (Broadcast Rates) SOIL TEXTURE TURBO BEC Pints/Acre' COARSEb (loamy sand, sandy loam) 1-1/2 to Z</-l- MEDIUM (loam. silt loam, silt. sandy clay, sandy clay loam) 2-1/4 to 3 FINE (silty clay, silty clay loam':' clay, clay loam) 3 to 3-3/4 -------, Use low rate range for low trash level or soils with less than 3% organic matter. Use the higher r.,ita (.A,g9 for high tra&h level or soits with greater than 3% organic matter, , Do not use on sand soils. On coarse-textured soils, do not use on loamy sand soils with less than 2% organic mate:,. , Silty clay loam soils are transitional soils and may be classified as r:nedium.textured soils in sor:ne regions of the t '.S Page 7
)
)
TURBOS EC Herbicide
Weeds Controlled by TURBO SEC'
TURBO SEC, wheri applied as directed. will control the foUo\IJing weeds.
Annual 8rod'eaves Annual Grasses
Anoda, spurred Lambsquarters, common" Aedweed Bamyardgrass Goosegrass
Beggaf'Need. Florida L.ettuce. prickly Sesbania sp. Bluegrass, annual Junglerice
Carpetweed Mallow, Venice Shepherdspurse ' Crabgrass sp. Panicum, fall
Chick'Need, common Mustard sp. Sicklepod Cro'h-Tootgrass Rice. red
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Nightshade. black Sida. pricklylteaweed Cupgrass, prairie Signal grass,
Galinsoga sp. Pennycress. field Smartweed. Pennsylvania Cupgrass. southwestern broadleaf
Henbit Peppen'leed, Virginia Spurge. spotted Foxtail sp. Witchgrass
Horseweed/marestail Pigweedsp." Starbur, bristly
Jimsonweed Purslane. common Thistle. Russian
Knotweed sp. Pusley, Florida Velvetleai
Kochia* Ragweed, common Waterhemp sp.
Ladysthumb
TURBO BEC will provide suppression or erratic control (ranging from poor to excellent} of cocklebur, seedling Johnsongrass. hairy nIghtshade,
yellow nutsedge, Texas 'panicum. sandbur sp., shattemane, common sunflower. and the vo!untr crops barley, sorghum and wheat.
• Except triazine resistant biotypes. .
TURBO 8EC PLUS OVERLAY APPLICATION OF SENCOR DF or SENCOR 4 HERBICIDE
TURBO SEC applied preplant surface or preplant
incorporated and followed by a preemergence overlay
application of herbicide will control more broadleaf and grass
weeds in soybeans than when either herbicide is used alone.
Refer to the herbicide label and to appropriate sections of this
label, for directions for soil preparation, herbicide application,
incorporation techniques, and for additional directions on
rates, weeds species controlled. and special precautions.
Application: Apply TURBO SEC as a preplant surface or
preplant incorporated application up to 14 days before
planting at rates listed below. This is followed by herbicide
alone at the indicated rates as a preemergence overlay
application after planting but prior to soybean emergence.
On medium and fine textured soils with greater than 2%
organic matter, a rate range is recommended for the
preemergence overlay application of herbicide. The higher
rate should be used (a) in fields with a history of severe
broadleaf weed pressure, (b) when the time between preplant
incorporated tank mix and preemergence overlay applications
approaches the maximum 14 days as stated above, and/or
(c) when the organic matter content of the soil is at the upper
end of the indicated range.
Weeds Controlled: In addition to the weeds controlled by
TURBO SEC alone, TURBO SEC Herbicide with SENCOR
Herbicide will improve control of the following broadleaf
weeds: Buffalobur. Cocklebur, and Sunflower.
TURBO BEC Plus SENCOR 4 Overlay Application (Broadcast Rates)
Preplant Preemergence Overlay Application Application
SOtL TEXTURE FOLLOWED SENCOA 4 (pints/acre)
TURBO BEC BY
(pints/acre) ORGANIC MATTER
0.5 to 2"10 2 to 4~~ Over 4%
COARSE' (Sand, loamy sand. sandy loam) 1-1/2 • followed by . 1/4 1/4 1/4 to
, 1/2
MEDIUM (Loam, silt loam, sandy clay loam, silt. sandy clay) 2 - followec. by - 'I' ! 1/4 to 1/2+
1/2 to
3/4
FtNE (Silty clay loam'. clay loam. silty clay. clay) 2-3/4 - followed by - / _~ ! 1/4 to ~;2 i
1/2 to
3/4
PageS
ID/I'6
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide
TURBO BEC Plus SEN COR OF Overlay Application (Broadcast Rates)
Preplani Application Preemergence Overlay Application
FOLLOWED SENCOR OF (lbsJacre)
SOIL TEXTURE TUP308EC BY
(pir:acre) ORGANIC MAnER
0.5 to 2% 2to4% Over 4%
COARse- (Sand, loamy sand, sandy loam) , ,1/2 - followed by - 1/6 1/6 1/6 to 1/3
MEDIUM (Loam, silt loam, sandy clay loam, silt, sandy clay) 2 ' followed by , 1/6 1/6 to 1/3 1/3 to 1/2
FfNE (Silty clay loam', clay loam, silty clay, clay) 2,314 • followed by " 1/6 1/6 to 1/3 1/3 to 1/2
, Silty clay loam soils are transitional soils and may be dassified as medium-textured soils in some regions of the U.S.
" Do _not use on coarse-_textured soil with less than ~ % .?rganic matter, a caJcareou surface ar~a or a pH c_f 7.5 or higher.
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS, For acrditional precautions, restrictions, limitations arid sprayer clean·up information, refer to the
appropriate sections of this label and the herbicide label. .
, TURBO SEC SPLIT-SHOT APPLICATION
) TURBO SEC applied preplant surface or preplant
incorporated followed by a preemergence application of
TURBO SEC will control more broadleaf and grass weeds in
soybeans than when either application is used alone.
Refer to the appropriate sections of this label for directions for
soil preparation, herbicide application, incorporation
techniques, and for additional directions on rates, weeds
species controlled. and special precautions.
Applications: Apply TURBO BEC as a preplant surface or
preplant incorporated application up to 14 days before
planting at rates listed below, This is followed by TURBO
SEC at the indicated rates as a preemergenc.e overlay
application after planting but prior to soybean emergence.
Where a rate range is recommended for TURBO SEC, the
higher rate should be used (a) in fields with a history of
severe broadleaf weed pressure, (b) when the time between
preplant incorporated and preemergence overlay spplications
approaches the maximum 14 days as stated above, and/or
(c) when the organic matter content of the soil is over 3
percent.
Weeds Controlled: In addition to the weeds controlled by
TURBOBECalone, SPLIT·SHOT application ofTURBO SEC
improves.control of the following annual broadleaf weeds:
Buffalobur, Cocklebur, and Sunflower.
SPLlT·SHOT APPLICATION (Broadcast Rates)
Pre.olant Preemergence Overlay
AppOCation FOLLOWED Application
SOIL TEXTURE BY TUR508EC
(pin::s.racre) TURBO SEC (pintsJacre)
COARSE" (Sand, loamy sand, sandy loam) 1 tc H/2 • followed by • 3/4 to 1
MEDIUM (Loam, silt loam, sandy clay loam, silt, sandy claYJ 1·3,4 to 2 • followed by • 3/4 to 1
FINE (Silty clay loam', clay loam, silty clay, clay) 2 to 2·1/2" • follOWed by • 3/4 to 1b
, Silty clay loam soils are transitional soils_and may be dassified as mecium-textuted soils in some regions of the U.S.
" Dc nct use .on coarse-textured soil with less than 1% orgaflic matter.;;; caJcareous surtaee area .or a pH of 7.5 .or higher. , Total not t.o exceed 3 pints/acre on soils with organic matter less. than 3 percent
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS: For additional precautions, restrictions. limitations and sprayer clea,,·up ;,1form&tion, refer to the app ropriate sections ofthis label. TURBO BEC EXTENDED SPLIT-SHOT APPLlCATlml An early preplant (surface·applied or shallow incorporated) application of TURBO BEC, followed by a preemergence application of TURBO BEC after planting but prior to soybean emergence, will provide more consistent control of broadfeaf and grass weeds than a single applicatio'!. Page 9 An Extended SPLIT ·SHOT application will oec, p~.e the need for tillage and/or bumdown herbicides for Ihp control of eXisting vegetation prior to planting, while pr0",d;IIg residual control of weeds after planting.
)
1( l"i
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide
Application: An early preplant application maybe made 15
to 30 days prior to planting soybeans. Follow this application
with a preemergence overlay application after planting but
before crop emergence, Follow directions on this rabel for
SPLIT-SHOT applications from 01014 days before planting.
Where a rate range is recommended, the higher rates should
be used la) in fieldS with a history of severe weed pressure,
(b) when the time between early preplant and preemergence
overlay applications approaches the maximum 30 days, (c)
when the organic matter content of the soil is over 3 percent,
andior (d) when heavy crop residues are present on the soil
surface.
When weeds exceed 1 to 1-1/2 inelies in height or diameter
at application, use a burndown herbicide, such as Roundup
Ultra, Gramoxone Extra or 2,4-0 LVE. .
Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by
TURBO BEC alone, the EXTENDED SPLIT-SHOT application
improves control of the following annual broadleaf weeds:
Buffalobur, Cocklebur, and Sunflower.
Broadcast Rates
Early Preplant Preemergence Overlay
SOIL TEXTURE' Application - FOLLOWED BY - Application
TURIrO BEC (pints/acre) TURBO BEC (pints/acre)
COARSE' (sand, loamy sand. sandy loam) 1-1/2 to 2 - followed by • 3/4 to H/4
MEOIULllloam, silt loam. sandy clay loam, silt, sandy clay) 1-3/4 to 2·1/4 - followed by - 1 to 1-1/2
FINE (si,,",' clay loam', clay loam, silly clay, clay) 2 to 2-112' - followed by . 1-1/4 to 1·3/4'
, Silty :;.ay loam soils are transitional soils and may be classified as medjumtextured soils in some regions of the U.S.
• On c:oarse-textured soils. do not use on sand soils with less than 1% organic matter. However, on coarse·textured soils with a calcareous
surfa:::e area or a pH of 7.5 or higher, do not use on sand soils with less than 2% organic matter, or on loamy sand or sandy loam soils with
less r,-an 1 "/0 organic matter. , Tota) ;:.at to exceed 3·314 pints of TURBO BEC/acre per use season.
TURBO SEC PLUS SCEPTER TANK MIX APPLICATION
TURBO 8EC may be applied with Scepter herbicide
(1.5 Ib/gaJ liquid or 70 DG) as a preplant surface, preplant
incorpora:ed or preemergence application, for the control of
certain bccadleaf weeds and grasses in soybeans. Consult
the Sc..=cter label for specific directions' on use,
recomm;,':"":dations, restrictions and any additional weeds not
specified cn this label.
Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by
TURBO BEC alone, TURBO BEC plus Scepter improves
control of the following annual broadleaf weeds:
Buffalobur Momingglory, smallflower
Cocklebur Sicklepod
Momingglory, pitted Sunflower
Mixing/Application: Refer to the "General Information"
section in the front of this label.
TURBO BEC plus Scepter will provide suppression (reduce
the competition) of ivyleaf and tall morningglory, and giant
ragweed.
TURBO BEC plus Scepter Application (Broadcast Rates)
SOIL TEXTURE TURB08EC' Scepter 1.5 AS' Scepter 70 DGb
(pints/acre) (pints/acre) (ounce/acre}
COARSE' (loamy sand or sandy loam) 1-1/2' 1/3 to 1/2 OR 1.4102.1
MEDIUM {loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay, sandy clay loam) t -314 to 2-114 1/3 to 1/2 1.4 to 2.1
FlNE (sil clay, silly clay loam-. clay, clay loam) 2-1/4 to 2-3/4 1/3 to 1/2 1.4 to 2.1
. Silty d:.ay k>am soils are transitionaJ soils and may be clsified as medium·textured soils in some regions of the U.S .
• Higher rate is recommended on soils with organic matter _grter than 3% . , ?or prrgence application. use the higher rate. For maximum control of moderate to heavy infestations.: ..;u:<:ebur, giant ,agweed and
sicklepod. use the hIgher rate and a preplant incorporated application. , For Sot.<tIlem and Southeastem States in coarse soils. see the -IN COARSE (LIGHT) SOILS· section of th;':i I;"':be~ 'or TUPSO SEC rates.
Special Precautions: For additional _ precautions,
restrictions, limitations and sprayer clean-up information,
refer to the appropriate sections of this and the Scepter label.
Page 10
Do not use vines trealed with Scai',er for feed or 10rage.
) ) TURBO 8 EC Herbicide TURBO SEC PLUS CANOPV®TANK-MIX APPLICATION TURBO SEC may be applied with Canopy (750G) herbicide as a preplant surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence application for the control of certain broadleaf weeds and grasses in soybeans. Consult the Canopy label for specific directions on use, recotn:T;endations and restrictions not specified on this label. Mixing/Application: Refer to the "General Information" section in the fiont of this label. . Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by TURBO BEC alone, TURBO SEC plus Canopy will improve control of cocklebur and provide additional suppression (reduce competition) of giant ragweed and momingglory sp. TURBO SEC plus Canopy (75 OG) Application (Broadcast Rates) SOIL EXTURE' TURBO SEC' (pints/aele) CANOPY (75 DG) (ounces/acre) COARSE (loamy sand or sandy loam) 1-1f2' 2 to 3 MEDIUM (loam, silt loam. silt sandy clay, sandy clay loam) 1-314 to 2-1/4 3 FINE (silty clay, silty clay loam', clay, clay loam) 2-1/4 to 2-3/4 00 3 to 4 . Silty clay loam soils are tr:flSitional ,soils and may be classified as medium-textured soils in soma regions of the U.S • , Do not use on soils with pH greate-r than 7.0. , Use higher rate on soils \lim more than 3% organic matter. , For Southern and Southeastern States in coarse soils. s_ee "IN COARSE (LIGHT) SOILS-section of this label for rates of TURBO SEC. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS: For additional precautions, restrictions, limitations and sprayer clean-up information, refer to the appropriate sections of this label and the Canopy label. TURBO SEC PLUS COMMANO@ TANK MIX APPLICATION TURBO SEC may be applied with Command 4EC and 3ME as a preplant or shallow incorporated broadcast application for the control of certain broadleaf weeds and grasses in soybeans, Command 3ME may also be applied preemergent. Consult the Command 4EC! 3 ME labels for specific directions for use. recommendations and restrictions not specified on this label. Mixing/Application: Refer to the "General Infonmation" section in the front of this label. Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by TURBO SEC alone, TURBO SEC plus Command 4EC will provide improved control of heavy infestations 01 velvetieaf, jimsonweed and common ragweed. TURBO SEC plus Command Application (Broadcast Rates) TURBO SEC' Ccmmand4EC Command 3 SOIL TEXTURE (pints/aere) (pints/acre) ME (pints/acre) COARSE (loamy sand or sandy loam) 1-1/2 to 1-314' 1/2 to 314 OR 2/3 to 1 MEDIUM (loam, silt loam, silt sandy clay, sandy clay 1-3/4 to 2·1/4 1/2 to 314 213 to 1 loam) FINE (silty clay, silty clay loam", clay, clay loam) 2-1/4 to 2-314 1/2 to 3/4 213 to 1 , · Silty clay loam soils are tr->J1sitional soils and may be classified as medium textured soils in some regions of the U.S. • Higher rate is recommenced on sons with organic matter greater than 3%. • For Southem and Southeastem States ill coarse soils. see the IN COARSE (UGHT) S'OIl-S section of this label for TURD0 Si:C rates. Special Precautions: Do nol plant wheat, oats, baney, rye or allalfa in the fall or follo",;ng spring after application as crop tnjury may occur. Do not use vines treated with Command 4EC 13ME for feed or forage. Page 11 For additional precautions. reftnrtions. limItations and sprayer clean-up information. refer to t~1) '1;:>propriate sections of this label and the CO'Tlm:md 4EC 13ME label. Do not apply where weather coditicns favor drift.
)
)
TURBO 8 EC Herbicide
TURBO BEC PLUS PROWL® TANK MIX APPLICATION
TURBO BEC may be applied with Prowl 3.3EC asa preplant
surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence broadcast
application for the control of certain broadleaf weeds and
grasses in soybeans. Consult the Prowl labels for specific
directions for use, recommendations and restrictions not
specified on this label.
Mixing/Application: Refer to the "General Information"
section in the front of this label.
Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by
TURBO BEC alone. TURBO BEC plus Prowl 3.3EC will
-provide improved control for triazine resistant weeds such as
common lambsquarters. pigweed spp., etc.
TURBO SEC PLUS PROWL 3.3EC APPLICATION (Broadcast Rates)
SOIL TEXTURE TURBO BEC' (pints'acre) Prowl 3.3EC (pints/acre)
COARSE (loamy sand or sandy loam) 1-1/2 to 1-314' 1.2 to 2.4
MEDIUM (loam, silt loam, silt sandy clay, sandy clay loam) 1-3/4 to 2-1/4 1.B to 3.6
FINE (silty clay, silty clay loam', clay, clay loam) 2-114 to 2-314 1.Bt03.6
· Silty clay loam soits are transitional soils and may be classified as medium textured soils in some regions ·of the U.S.
• Higher rate is recommended on soils with organic matter greater than 3%.
• For Southern and S.ouiheastem States in ecarse soils, see the IN COARSE (LIGHT) SOILS section of this label for TURBO BEC rates.
TURBO BEC PLUS LOROX PLUSTM TANK MIX
(For use in DE, IL, IN, lA, KS, MD, MI, MN, NE, NO, NJ, OH, PA, SO, VA, WI, WV)
TURBO BEC may be applied with Lorox Plus 60 DG herbicide
as a preplant suriace, preplant incorporated or preemergence
broadcast application for the control of certain broadleaf
weeds and grasses in soybeans. Consult the Lorox Plus
label for specific directions for use, recommendations of
restrictions not specified on the label.
Mixing/Application: Refer to the "General Information"
section in the front of this label.
Weeds Controlled: In addition to weeds controlled by
TURBO BEC alone, TURBO BEC plus Lorox Plus will provide
improved control of cocklebur and suppression of giant
ragweed and momingglory species.
TURBO BEC PLUS LOROX PLUS (600G)
Preemergence Application (Broadcast Rates)
SOIL TEXTURE' TURBO BEC' (pintS/acre) LOROX PLUS (60 DG) (oz/acre)
COARSE (loamy sand or sandy loam) 1-1/2 6 to 8
MEDlUM (loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay, sandy clay loam) 1-314 to 2-1/4 B
FINE (silty clay, silty clay loam 3, clay, clay loam) 2-1/4 to 2-314 8 to 10
, Do not use on soils with pH greater than 7.0. , Use hIgher rate on soils with more than 3% organic matter.
3 Silty clay loam soils are transitioaJ s?ils and may be classified as mediumtextured soils in some r!:9!ons of the U.S.
For additional precautions, restrictions, limitations and
sprayer clean-up information, refer to the appropriate
sections of the TUR80 BEC and the Lorox Plus labels.
APPLICATION OF POSTEMERGENCE HERBICIDES FOLLOWING TURBO BEC
If required, application of TURBO BEC alOl,e or in a
registered tank mixture may be followed by a postemergence
Assure II Conclude Liberty Herbicide 2
Basagran 8&G Manifest
Blazer Flexstar Opfion II
Classic Fusilade OX Pinnacle
Cobra Fusion Poast
Concert Galaxy Poast Plus
herbicide to provide additional control of certain weeds. The
following postemergence herbicides are re~om'11ended:
Prestige Roundup/Roundup ::It:,,' Storrr.
Pursuit Scepter SmchrJny
Reflex Scepter O.T. STS
Reliance STS Select TJ,r,ado
Resource Status
RezultA&B Stellar
Use on Roundup-ready soybeans only 2 Use on Liberty Link so)'beans only.
Refer to the above information and the individual product labels for use directions, use rates and special precaution~/rE='strictions.
Page 12
13/ I Ii
TURBO S EC Herbicide REDUCED RATE SCEPTER APPLICATION FOLLOWING TURBO 8EC If required, application of 'JRBO BEC alone or in a registered tankmix may :e followed by an earty postemergence application of a reduced rate of Scepter 1.5 AS herbicide for ",proved control of cocklebur. Apply 1/6 to 1/3 pint of S:=ptsr (0.7 to 1.4 ounces of Scepter 70 DG). Use the low:' rate of Scepter IT cockleburs are less than 3 inches tall or -ave fewer than 3 leaves and_ are actively growing and use the higher rate if cockleburs are less than 6 inches tall and actively growing. Do not use Scepter when plants have been subjected to stress _conditions; Use of nanionic suriactant or crop oil concentrate is recommended for Scepter applications. Refer to the Scepter label for additional use directions and special prec-autiQnslrestrictions. BURNDOWN WEED CONTROL TURBO BEC can be used as part of a burndown helbicide program for control of existin; vegetation prior to soybean emergence in conservation :lIage (reduced·tillage!no-till) systems. TURBO BEC may os tank mixed with 2,4-D low volatile ester (LVE), Gramox:r.e Extra Roundup, Roundup Ultra, Touchdown, 2,4-DB, Fcsion, Poast Plus or Select for control of emerged weeds prior to crop emergence. TURBO BEC burndown tank 'TIixes <;an be applied before APPLICATION: TURBO BEC may be applied up to 30 days prior to planting or preemergence .. Apply only by ground equipment when· TURBOBEC is. used for burndawn of existing vegetation in conservation - tillage systems. TURBO BEC and tank mix partner bumdown rates are listed in the following table. ) planting or prior to crop emer;€nce~ TURBO SEC PLUS TANK MIX PARTNER BURNDOWN RATES IN SOYBEANS PRODUCT RA= DIRECTIONS AND REMARKS TURBO 8EC 1 to 1·1 '2 ptsiA I Apply at least 7 ::ays preplant when using 2,4·D LVE at 114 to 112 Ib aVA and at least 30 days
-
- preplant wr.±h rates greater than 1/2 Ib aiJA. Include crop oil concentrate (COC) at the rate of 1 2.4·D LVE 114to', b-"jJA ga11100 gal' of spray solution (1 % vlv). TURBO 8EC 1 to 1·'; 'Z ;::ts.lA Must be a+:olied pior to crop emergence. Use 24 to 32 fl oz of Gramoxone Extra for weeds less than 4 inches ir. heigh! and 32 to 48 fI az when weeds are 4 to 6 inches in height. Apply in 20 to 60 gal
-
- of water j:ef acre. Include either nonionic surfactant at 1 qt per 100 gal (0.25% vlv) or crop oil Gramoxone Extra 24 to 4..&:: ovA concentra!:: at 1 ;aI per 100 gal (1% v/v) of spmy solution. TURB08EC 1 to 1·i'2::;tsJA For this tan..;: mix ~lIow the Directions and Remarks Sections abov_e {oJ TURBO BEC + 2,4-0 LVE
-
- and TURBO BEe - Grainoxone Extra-, paying special attention toerop planting restrictions with 2,4-D Gramoxone Extra 24 to 4= 4 ozfA LVE.
-
- Include eit-r;or nO'-ionic surfactant or crop oil concentrate in this tank mix.
2.4-D LVE 114 to . "aVA
Must be acolied
or to crop emergence. Use the higher rates as weeds approach the maximum TURB08EC 1 to 1·'2 pts/A weed heignts list;.:! in the ~eeds Controlled" section below. Apply in 10 to 20 gal of water per acre.
- Include eit-r;or nO'-ionic surfactant or crop oil concentrate in this tank mix.
2.4-D LVE 114 to . "aVA
Must be acolied
-
- With Rourdup a.~d Touchdown, include nonionic surfactant at 2 qts per 100 gal (0.5% v/v)"and ) Roundupl 12 to 2" "j ovA ammoniur.- sulfa!e (spray grade) at 17 pounds per 100 gal of spray solution. With Roundup Ultra, Roundup Ultra or o· include arrrnonil.rn sulfate (spray grade) at 17 pounds per 100 gallons of spray solution. Any Touchdown 8t01€;;;;z./A glyphosate fonr",lation registered and labeled for use in soybeans may be tank mixed with TURB08:C .. . . TURB08EC 1 to 1-' '2 otsfA For this tarlK mix =allow the Directions and Remarks Sections above for TURBO BEC + 2,4-D LVE
-
- and TURBO BEC + Roundup I Roundup Ultra I Touchdown, paying special attention to planting Roundupl 12 to 2.t."j oz}A restrictiors with 2,4-D LVE. Use the adjuvant recommendations under the TURBO SEC + Roundup Ultra or o· RoundupiRoundt;p Ultra/Touchdown tank mix. 00 not use crop oil concentrate. Touchdown S to 16"1 oz.IA
-
2.4·D LVE 1/4 to ~ 0 cjJA TURBO SEC ' to 1·", =ts'A Apply prep\ant or before soybean emergence. Include nonionic surfactant at 2 qts per 100 gal
- (0.5% v/v) of spr;;y solution. + 1/8 to 3;15 ~b 2,4-DB al .; TURB08EC 1 t01·12ptslA For this tank mix rollow the planting restrictions under the Directions and Remarks Secfon above for
-
- TUR808EC +2.4-0 LVE. Fusion rates of4. 6and B fl oz will conttol-::ertPin grasses_up to 2, 4 and Fusion 4toS~ozJA 6 inches in height respectively. Include either crop oil concentrate at 1 gal per 100 gal (1.0% vlv)
-
- or nonlonfc surfactant at 1 to 2 qts per 100 gal (0.25 to 0.5% v/v) of spray solut,on h.fer to the 2,4-D LVE 1/4 to 1 b ailA Fusion label for additional information. Page 13 1'-/ I 1'6
\ S-/ I if TURBO 8 EC Herbicide TURBO SEC PLUS TANK MIX PARTNER BURNDOWN RATES IN SOYBEANS PRODUCT RATE DIRECTIONS AND REMARKS TURBO SEC 1 to 1-112 ptslA For this tank mix follow the planting restrictions under the Directions and Remarks Section above for
-
- TURBO SEC + 2.4-0 l VE. The a and 12 fl OZ rate of Poast Plus will control certain grasses up to Poast Plus S to 16 fl ozJA 2 and 3 inches in height. respectively. Include either crop oil concentrate at th~ rate of 1 gal per 100
-
- gal of spray solution (1% v/v} or Dash He at 1 pint per acre. Refer to the Poast Plus label for 2,4-D LVE 1/4 to 1 Ib ailA additional information, . . . TURBO SEC 1 to 1-1/2 ptslA For this tank mix follow the pJanting restrictions under the Directions and Remarks Section above for
-
- TURBO SEC + 2.4-0 LVE. The 3 and 4 fl oz rates of Select will control certain grasses up to 3 and Select 3 to 4 II oziA 4 inches in height. respectively. Include crop oil concentrate at the rate of 1 qt per acre and 28%
-
- UAN (urea ammonium nitrate) at a rate of 1 to 2 qts per acre.
efer to the Select tabel for additionaJ 2.4-D LVE 1/4 to 1 Ib aVA infonnation. Special Precautions: Do not apply these treatments after crop emergence. Observe aU precautions and limitations _on the labeling of all products used in tank mixtures. Refer to the General Information section of this label for additional information, precautions, and limitations. miles per hour. Observe all cautions and limitations of all products used in tank mixtures. ) Soybeans: . 1. Apply only 2,4-0 low volatile ester formulations which are registered and recommended for preplant or bumdown Feeding Restrictions: Soybean vines or hay treated with TURBO may be grazed or fed to livestock 40 days after application. Do not feed hay, forage, fodder or graze 2,4-0, Select, or Fusion treated vegetation. Follow the most restrictive preharvest interval of all products used in a tank mixture) use in soybeans.
- UAN (urea ammonium nitrate) at a rate of 1 to 2 qts per acre.
- Do not apply tank mixtures containing 2,4-0 LVE if wind is blowing toward desired susceptible plants (i.e. cotton, tobacco, tomato, etc.) or when wind speeds exceed 6 Weeds controlled_ TURBO BEC in tank mixtures with the above herbicides will provide bumdown control of the weeds listed below. WEEDS CONTROLLED BY BURNDOWN RATES OF TURBO SEC TURBO S EC Plus Roundup/ Poast Select Fusion + Roundup/ Roundup Gramoxone WEEDS CONTROLLED 2,4-0 Plus + Roundup Ultra! Gramoxone + 2,4-0 Extra + 2,4-DB LVE 2,4-D 2,4-D U~ral Touchdown Extra LVE LVE LVE Touchdown + 2,4-D 2,4-0 LVE LVE ANNUAL GRASSES MAXIMUM BURNDOWN HEIGHT (INCHES) Barley - - - S 4 to 6 Bamyardgrass 2 to 3 3 to 4 - 6 4 to 6 Crabgrass spp. 2 t03 - - 6 4 to 6 Foxtail spp. Does 2103 3t04 2106 S 4 t06 Does Johnsongrass, seedling not 2103 - 8 4 to 6 not control control Pancium, fall these 2 to 3 3 2 to 6 6 4 to 6 these Sandbur. field species - - - 8 4106 species Shattercane 2 to 3 - - S 4 to 6 Wheat, volunteer - - 6 4to 6 Witchgrass 2 to 3 - - 6 4 to 6 BROADLEAVES MAXIMUM BURNDOWN HEIGHT (INCHES) Buffalobur - 6 6 4 tt'l q 4 ~o 0 - Chickweed, common 6 6 8 4 to 6 4 ~t. J 2 Cocklebur, common 6 6 8 4 to >i 4106 6 Dandelion, common 6dia" 2 diab 6dia a 4 dial; 6 diaa 2dia -Henbit 4 4 4 4106 4 [C' Ii - Horseweectlmarestail 6' . 4' 6 3 f5' 2 Page 14
)
)
( Wi 1'0
TURB9 6 EC Herbicide
WEEDS CONTROLLED BY BURNDOWN RATES OF TURBO BEC
TURBO B EC Plus
Roundupl
Poast Select Fusion + Roundup! Roundup Gramoxone WEEDS CONTROLLED 2,.:-0 Plus + + Rondup Ultra! Gramoxone
LVE 2,4-0 2,4-0 2,4·D , Ultra! Touchdown Extra Extra + 2,4-DB
LVE . LVE LVE Touchdown + 2,4·0 2,4-D LVE
LVE
Jimsonweed 6 6 6 4to 6 4 to 6 2
Kochia· I 4' 4 4 4 4 -
Ladysthumb 6 6 B 4106 4 to 6 3
Lambsquarters. comm::h 6 6 .8 4 to 6 4106 2
Lettuce. prickly 6 4 6 4to 6 4 to 6 2
Mallow, VenIce I 6 6 6 4 to 6 4to 6 -
Momingglory spp. I 6 2 4 '2 4 4
Mustard spp. 6 6 8 4 t06 4 to 6 2
Pennycress, field 6 6 6 4106 4 to 6 2
Pigweed. spp. (annual, 6 6 8 4to 6 4 to 6 3
Ragweed, common 6 6' 8 4 to 6 4t06 2
Ragweed, giant 6' 4' 6 4 6 2
Shepherdspurse I 6 6 6 4 to 6 4 to 6 -
Sida, prickly 6 4 4 4 4 1
Smartweed, 6 6 8 4to 6 4 to 6 3
Pennsylvania
Sunflower. common 6 6 6 4 to 6 4 to 6 4
Thistle, Russian 4' 2 to 4b 6 4 4 to 6 3
Velvetfeaf 6 6 B 4 to 6 4 to 6 3
Waterhemp SCD. I 6 6 8 4 to 6 4to 6 3
• Use 2,4·0 LVE-at C p6und active ingredient per acre . , Use a minimum RO:.J.'1dup/Ro:..ndup Ultra rate of 16 fI ozJA and a minimum TOUchdown rate of 10.6 fI ozlA , Suppression only.
. Doss not control triazl:M resis:ant biotypes .
RESIDUAL WEED CONTROL
TURBO SEC burndown prograrns can be used as part of a full season weed control program in soybeans when, 1) applied as a tank mixture
with residual herticldes. or 2) follcwed with a postemergence weed control program, which Is regislered for use on that crop. For residual control,
TURBO BEC bumdo'Nn programs include tank mixes with the following herbicides or combination of herbicides:
Machlor Command Dual II New Lorox Plus Prowl Scepter St"el
Broadstrike + Dual Detail Frontier Pentag~ Pursuit Sencor Turbo BEC'
canopy Dual linuron Preview Pursuit Plus Squadron
. TURBO used (alone and in tank mixes) on soybeans at higher labeled rates than those listed for bumdown weed control will also provide
residual control of those weeds listed in the ·Weed Controlled" sections of the TURBO label. Refer to the section of the label ·Use Rates
for Reduced and N:- Til Systsms· for use rates for residual control.
Refer to the individual oroduct !at:-els for additional information, precautions, and limitations.
POTATOES
(Except California)
TURBO 8EC is recommended for preemergence or
postemergence broadcast application for control of certain
broadleaf weeds and grasses in potatoes.
Preemergence Application: Apply with ground spray
equipment (except airblastsprayers;. aerial spray equipment
or in sprinkler irrigation water as a preemergenGP, broadcast
application. Apply after planting but before c"'p ",nergence.
or apply after drag·off if this operation is pq<t 0f the usual
cultural practice.
Page 15
) ! jl (~ TURBO 8 EC Herbicide Postemergence Application: Apply postemergence only in sprinkler irrigation water after drag~bff but not fater than 60 days of harvest. Refer to the "Chemigation" section of this label for application information. Weeds Controlled TURBO BEC. applied to potatoes according to directions. will effectively contrQI: Annual Sroadleaves Annual Grasses Carpetweed Nightshade, black Sicklepod Bamyardgrass Goosegrass Galinsoga Nightshade, hairy Sida. pricklylteawood Crabgrass Junglerice Jimsonweed ?igweedsp. Smartweed. Pennsylvania Crowfootgrass Nutsedge, Yellow Lambsquarters. commOn Ragweed. common Thistle, Russian Cupgrass, Prairie Panicum, Fall Mallow, venice Sesbania sp. Valvetleat Cupgrass, Southwestem Red Rice Mustard, wild Shepherdspurse Foxtail sp. Signalgrass, broad/eaf WItchgrass TURBO SEC will suppress (reduce the competition of) cocklebur. common purslane, hairy nightshade, Johnsongrass (seedling), kochia, sandbur. and volunteer sorghum. Preemergence Broadcast Rates TURBO BEC Pints/Acre SOIL TEXTURE 0.5 to 3% Organic Over 3% Organic Matter Matter COARSE' (loamy sand, sandy loam) 2 to 2·1/2 2-1/2 to 3 MEDlUMIFINE (loam, silt loam, silt. sandy clay, sandy clay loam, silty clay, silty clay 3 to 3-1/2 3-1/2 to 4 loam, clay, clay loam) • 00 not use on sand soils . Postemergence Broadcast Rates (For Application in Sprinkler Irrigation Water Only) SOIL TEXTURE Rate TURBO SEC Pints/Acre -COARSe- (loamy sand, sanoy loam) 2 MEDIUM/FINE (loam, silt loam. sitt, sandy clay, sandy clay loam. silty clay, silty clay loam b, clay, clay loam) 2 to 2-2/3 • Crop injury may occur en sand-soils with less than 0.5% organic matter . , Silty clay loam soilS are transitional soils and may be classified as medium textured soils in some regions of the U.S. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS,
- TURBO 8EC can be applied two times per year, but not more than a total of 5-1/2 pints per acre.
- Do not apply within 24 hours of application of insecticides.
- Postemergence applications can be made only on russetled or white skinned varieties of potatoes that are not early maturing and are not one of the sensmve varieties listed below. Crop injury may occur if TURBO 8EC is applied within 3 days of cool, wet or cloudy weather.
- Preemergence and postemergence applications of TURBO 8EC to early maturing varieties and Atlantic, BeJlchip, Centennial, Chip5elle, Shepody and Superior varieties may cause crop injury, delayed maturity andlor reduced yields especially under adverse weather conditions and/or when maximum label rates are used.
- Do not harvest within 60 days of application.
- Do not apply after June 30 in Idaho, Oregon, or Page 16 Washington if treated land will be planted to crops other than potatoes in the Fall.
- Do not use on muck or peat soils.
- Potato varieties may vary in their response to herbicide application. When using TURBO 8EC for the first time on a particular variety, always determine crop tolerance before using on a field scale.
- Do not plant sensitive crops such as onions. lettuce, sugar beets, cole crops and cucurbits during the next growing season following application of TURBO 8EC or injury may occur.
- Certain cereal varieties are sensitive to SENCOR OF, SENCOR 4 or SENC:)R SOLUPAK (a part o( the active ingredient -mixture in TURBO -3::::::: . dee cereal section of SENCOR Of; SENCOR 4 or SENCOR SOLUPAKlabels for sensitive varieties) a,ld 5hould not be planted during the "ex, gr('wing season unless the following cultural practices occur:
) TURB.9 8 EC Herbicide a. Potato vines left in the row as a result 01 harvest must be uniformly distributed over the soil surface prior to plowing and, b. Plow with a moldboard plow to a depth sullicient to mix the upper 8 inches of soil. POSTEMERGENCE SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS WITH SENCOR Preemergence application of TURBO 8 EC may be followed' by a single postemergence application 01112 to 1 pint/acre of SENCOR 4 or 113 to 213 poundslacre of SENCOR DF, If TURBO 8EC is used on medillm/fine soils with greater than 3°/~ organic matter, use 112'pint 01 SENCOR 4 or 113 pound of SENCOR OF. For al:!ditional precautions, restrictions and limitations, refer to the appropriate section of this label and the label lor SENCOR 4 or SEN COR OF. PREEMERGENCE I POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATIONS WITH MATRIX Matrix herbicide may be used in tank mixtures with or sequentially to TURBO SEC for the improved control 01 weeds such as kochia and hairy nightshade. Matrix may be mixed with TURBO SEC for preemergence applications and also forpostemergence applications (sprinklerirrigation only). Matrix may also be applied early postemergence following TURBO 8EC applied preemergence. Matrix use rates are 1 to 1-112 ounces product per acre for all applications. Consult the Matrix label for additional information concerning specific application timing, precautions and restrictions. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Non-refillable Plastic - Triple rinse (or equivalent)_ Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanftary landfill, or incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out 01 smoke. Returnable Refillable Sealed Container: Do not rinse container. Do not break seals. Replace the dust cover cap and return container intact to point of purchase_ Store in a cool, dry place and in such a manner as to prevent cross contamination with other pesticides, fertilizers, food, Senc.or is a Reg. TM of Bayer AG, Germany Uberty Herbicide and Liberty Link are Reg. TMs of AgrEvo USA Company Option II is a Reg. TM of Agrevo and feed. Store in original container and out of the reach of children, preferably in a locked storage area. Handle and open container in a manner as to prevent spillage. If container is leaking invert to prevent leakage_ If the container is leaking or material spilled for any reason or cause, carefully dam up spilled material to prevent runoff. Refer to Precautionary Statements on label for hazards associated with the handling of this material. Do not walk through ~pilled material. Absorb spilled material with absorbing type compounds and dispose of as directed for pesticides above. In spill or leak incidents, keep unauthorized people away. You may contact the Bayer Emergency Response Team for decontamination procedures or any other assistance that may be necessary. The Bayer Kansas City Emergency Response Telephone No. is 800-414-0244 or contact Chemtrec at 800-424-9300. Scepter, Pursuit, Detail, Pentagon, Prestige. Prowl. Pursuit Plus, Squadron, Scepter O.T .• Steel and Status are Reg. TMs of American Cyanamid Basagran, Blazer, Conclude B&G, Frontier, Galaxy, Manifest, Poast, Poast Plus, Rezul!, Storm are Reg. TMs of BASF . Broadstrike + Dual is a Reg. TM of DowElanco Assure II, Canopy, Classic, Concert, Lorox Plus, Matrix, Pinnacle, Reliance STS, Synchrony STS are Reg. TMs of DuPont deNemours and Co. Ccmmand is a Reg. TM of FMC Roundup. Roundup Ultra are Reg. TMs of Monsanto Dual and Dual II, are Reg. TMs of Novartis Cobra, Resource, Select, and Select O.T. and Stellar are Reg. TMs of Valent Aexstar, Fusilade DX, Fusion, Reflex, Tomado, Gramoxone Extra, Touchdown are Re·g. TMs of Zeneca Bayer Corporation Crop Protection Products P.O_ Box 4913, Kansas City, MO 64120-0013 Page 17 BayerEB