Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

40 KiB
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HELENA VISION


PROP'S-' June 22, 2020 Subject; Dear Mr. Washbum; Fast Track Label Acceptable V.201J0320 OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them. A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3. Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your products label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance. Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance Bill Washbum Registration Manager Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC 225 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 300 Collierville, TN 38017 Label Amendment - Update resistance management language, company name, and tank mix statements on label Product Name; Helena Vision EPA Registration Number; 5905-576 Application Date; July 26, 2019 Decision Number; 553725 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON, DC 20460

Sincerely, Sck/yvCc^ Enclosure Emily Schmid, Product Manager 25 Herbicide Branch Registration Division (7505P) Office of Pesticide Programs with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Theresa Gerber at 703-347-8583 or by email at gerber.theresa@epa.gov. Page 2 of 2 EPA Reg. No. 5905-576 Decision No. 553725

ACCEPTED 6/22/2020 GROUPDicamba HERBICIDE 5905-576 HELENA VISION IF IN EYES: IF SWALLOWED: IF INHALED: ^Herbicide Filename; Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 1 IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING: NET CONTENTS: AD 062112 Herbicide for weed control in asparagus, barley, conservation reserve programs, corn (field, pop, seed, silage), cotton (preplant), fallow croplands, general farmstead (noncropland), grass grown for seed, hay, oats, proso millet, pasture, rangeland, sorghum, soybean, sugarcane, triticale, turf and wheat. MANUFACTURED FOR HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC 225 SCHILLING BOULEVARD, SUITE 300 COLLIERVILLE, TN 38017 Uri<Ser lhe Federal Insecticide. Fungicide and RdcietUcicie Ad as arrentfed. <er the peslicide registered urnder EPA Reg. No. 40.0% 60.0% 100.0% ACTIVE INGREDIENT: Dicamba Acid*........................................................................ OTHER INGREDIENTS: ....................................................... TOTAL:................................................................................... ■'Contains 3.8 pounds dicamba acid per gallon or 450 grams per liter. *CAS No. 1918-00-9 EPA Reg. No. 5905-576 EPA Est. No. 42750-MO-001 KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN DANGER/PELIGRO Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detatle. (If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail). FIRST AID_______________________ Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice._____________________ Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice._____________________ Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor. Do not give anything to an unconscious person.______________________________ Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice________________ NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage._______________ HOT LINE NUMBER: In case of an emergency involving this product, call CHEMTREC toll free at 1-800-424-9300. Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. SEE INSIDE PANEL FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS AND DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under certain conditions as a result of agricultural use. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow', may result in ground water contamination. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate. /^ply this product only as directed on the label. Ground and Surface Water Protection Point source contamination; To prevent point source contamination, do not mix, load this pesticide product within 50 feet of welts (including abandoned wells and drainage welts), sink holes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. Do not apply pesticide product within 50 feet of wells. This setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas as described below.

Do not enter or allow others to enter until sprays have dried. Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Movement by water erosion of treated soil: Do not apply or incorporate this product through any type of irrigation equipment nor by flood or furrow irrigation. Ensure treated areas have received at least one-hatf inch rainfall (or irrigation) before using tailwater for subsequent irrigation of other fields. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. PRE required for eariy entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: » Coveralls worn over short-sleeved shirt and short pants • Chemical resistant footwear plus socks • Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material. • Protective eyewear « Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure

Filename; Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 4 For further information or to report suspected resistance, contact Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC representatives at (901) 761-0050. To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps: • Rotate the use of this product or other Group 4 herbicides within a growing season sequence or among growing seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field. Use tank-mixtures with herbicides from a different group if such use is permitted; where information on resistance in target weed species is available, use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s) equally as well as the more resistance-prone partner. Consult your local extension service or certified crop advisor if you are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance. • Adopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses historical information related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control methods), cultural (e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing to favor the crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices. Scout after herbicide application to monitor weed populations for early signs of resistance development. Indicators of possible herbicide resistance include; (1) failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds; (2) a spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; (3) surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species. If resistance is suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a different group or by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed. If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product, and switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available. Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisors for additional pesticide resistance­ management and/or integrated weed-management recommendations for specific crops and weed biotypes. RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT For resistance management, this product is a Group 4 mode of action herbicide. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally resistant to this product and other Group 4 mode of action herbicides. The resistant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance management strategies should be followed.

(Fanweed, Frenchweed, Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Sweetciover Teasel Thistle, Bull, Milk, Musk, Plumeless CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT Clean application equipment thoroughly by using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer cleaner according to the manufacturer's directions and then triple rinsing the equipment before and after applying this product. Mallow, Dwarf Plantain, Bracted Ragwort, Tansy Starthistle, Yellow Sowthistle*'®, Perennial Spurge, Leafy Sundrop, Thistle, Canada, Scotch Toadftex, Dalmatian Tropical Soda Apple Trumpetcreeper (Buckvine) Vetch Waterhemlock. Spotted Table 1, General Weed List ANNUALS _____________ Alkanet Amaranth, Palmer, Powell, Spiny Aster, Slender Bedstraw, Catchweed Beggarweed, Florida Broomv/eed, Common Buckwheat, Tartary, Wild Buffalobur Burclover, California Burcucumber Buttercup, Corn, Creeping, Roughseed, Western Field Carpetweed Catchfly, Nightflowering Chamomile, Corn Chervil, Bur Chickweed, Common Clovers Cockle, Corn, Cow, White Cocklebur, Common Copperleaf, Hophornbeam Milkweed, Climbing, Common, Honeyvine, Western Whorled Nettle, Stinging Nightshade, Silverleaf (White Horsenettle} Onion, Wild Plantain, Broadleaf, Buckhorn Pokeweed MODE OF ACTION VISION™ is readily absorbed by plants through shoot and root uptake, translocates throughout the plant's system, and accumulates in areas of active growth, VISION™ interferes with the plant's growth hormones (auxins) resulting in death of many broadleaf weeds, Cornftower (Bachelor Button) Croton, Tropic, Woolly Daisy, English Dragonhead, American Eveningprimrose, Cutleaf Falseflax, Smallseed Fleabane, Annual Flixweed Fumitory Goosefoot, Nettleleaf Hempnettle Henbit Jacobs-Ladder Jimsonweed Knawel (German Moss) Knotweed. Prostrate Kochia Ladysthumb Lambsquarters, Common Lettuce, Miners, Prickly Mallow, Common, Venice Marestail (Horseweed) Dock*'®, Broadleaf (Bitterdock), Curly Dogbane, Hemp DogfenneP® (Cypressweed} Fern, Bracken Garlic, Wild Goldenrod, Canada Missouri

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Dogwood^^^ Elm Grape Ha'Adhorn (Thornappte)® Hemlock Hickory Honeylocust Honeysuckle Hornbeam Huckleberry Huisache Ivy, Poison Kudzu Campion, Bladder Chickweed, Field, Mouseear Chicory''' CioveK\ Hop Dandelion''” Gotdenweed, Common Havt/kweed Henbane, Black’” Horsenettle, Carolina fronweed Knapweed, Black, Diffuse, Russian’”, Spotted

Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed. AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION INFORMATION Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 7 The interaction of many equipment- and weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.

  1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed % the length of the wingspan or rotor.
  2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees. The applicator and the grower must be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory.
  3. Movement by water erosion of treated soil - Do not apply or incorporate this product through any type of irrigation equipment nor by flood or furrow irrigation. Ensure treated areas have received at least 0.5 inch of rainfall (or irrigation) before using tailwater for subsequent irrigation of other fields.
  4. Movement by surface runoff or through soil - Do not apply under conditions which favor runoff. Do not apply to impervious substrates such as paved or highly compacted surfaces in areas with high potential for groundwater contamination. Groundwater contamination may occur in areas where soils are permeable or coarse and groundwater is near the surface. Do not apply to soils classified as Sand with less than 3% organic matter and where groundwater depth is shallow. To minimize the possibility of ground water contamination, carefully follow specified application rates as affected by soil type in the “USE INFORMATION"section of this label. The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications using dry formulations. SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR AND THE GROWER. GROUND AND SURFACE WATER PROTECTION
  5. Point source contamination - To prevent point source contamination, do not mix or load this pesticide product within 50 feet of wells (including abandoned wells and drainage wells), sink holes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. Do not apply pesticide product within 50 feet of wells. This setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas as described below. Mixing, loading, rinsing or washing operations performed within 50 feet of a well are allowed only when conducted on an impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be on or moved across the pad. The pad must be self-contained to prevent surface water flow over or from the pad. The pad capacity must be maintained at 110% that of the largest pesticide container or application equipment used on the pad and have sufficient capacity to contain all product spills, equipment or container leaks, equipment washwaters and rainwater that may fall on the pad. The containment capacity does not apply to vehicles delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site. States may have in effect additional requirements regarding well-head setbacks and operational containment. Care must be taken when using this product to prevent; a) back siphoning into wells, b) spills or c) improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsates. Check valves or anti-siphoning devices must be used on all mixing equipment. INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (See “Wind”, “Temperature and Humidity”, and “Temperature Inversions”).

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Do not use aerial equipment if spray particles can be carried by the wind into areas where sensitive crops or plants are growing or when temperature inversions exist. TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated doud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. SWATH ADJUSTMENT When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.) JTROLLING DROPLET SIZE Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles v«th higher rated flows produce larger droplets. Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturers recommended pressures. For many nozzle types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage. Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential. Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.

TM TM herbicide by banding, determine the amount of herbicide and water volume needed using the X Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN When applying VISION following formula: Banding water volume per acre 8-16 fluid ounces 16-32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 8-16 fluid ounces 16-32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces growth suppression 16-32 fluid ounces growth control® 32 fluid ounces ns and stem suppression® 32 fluid ounces Rates below 8 fluid ounces per acre may provide control or suppression but should typically be applied with other herbicides that are effective on the same species and biotype. Species noted in Table 2 will require tank mixes for adequate control. No more than 2 applications per year are allowed. Do not broadcast apply more than 32 fluid ounces per acre. Use the higher Bandwidth in inches Row width in inches Bandwidth in inches Row width in inches Banding herbicide rate per acre

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN The exact composition of suitable products will vary; however, vegetable and petroleum oil concentrates should contain emulsifiers to provide good mixing quality. Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory than unrefined vegetable oils. IV. GENERAL TANK MIXING INFORMATION It is the pesticide users responsibility to ensure that ah products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the When the components have all been added to the jar let the solution stand for 15 minutes. Evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. The spray solution should not have free oil on the surface, nor fine particles that precipitate to the bottom, nor thick (clabbered) texture. If the spray solution is not compatible, repeat the compatibility test v«th the addition of a suitable compatibility agent. If the solution is then compatible, use the compatibility agent as directed on its label. If the solution is still incompatible, do not mix the ingredients in the same tank. Additive Rate Per Acre ___________ADDITIVE ________Nonionic Surfactant AMS UAN Solution Crop Oil Concentrate

1 1 Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN ll See section “VI. Crop-Specific Information” for more details. Read and follow the applicable “Restrictions” and “Directions For Use” on all products involved in tank mixing. Follow the “Directions for Use” of the labeling of any product used in the tank mixes. Physical incompatibility, reduced weed control, or crop injury may result from mixing VISION™ v«th other pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or miticides), additives, or fertilizers, Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC does not recommend using tank mixes other than those listed as follows: Barley, oat, wheat and other grass seedings 120 120 120

180 180 Table 4 Crop Specific Maximum Seasonal Use Rates 8 fluid ounces 16 fluid ounces Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 12 4 fluid ounces 8 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 4 fluid ounces 4 fluid ounces 16 fluid ounces 64 fluid ounces 64 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 4 fluid ounces Maximum Rate Per Acre Per Application 16 fluid ounces 8 fluid ounces 8 fluid ounces 16 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 4 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 30 - per 16 fl- oz./ acre east of the Mississippi River 45 - per 16 fl. oz./ acre west of the Mississippi River 120 Maximum In-Crop Rate Per Acre Per Season 16 fluid ounces 12 fluid ounces 11 fluid ounces 24 fluid ounces 64 fluid ounces 64 fluid ounces 4 fluid ounces 32 fluid ounces 64 fluid ounces 30 - per 16 fl. oz./ acre east of the Mississippi River 45 - per 16 fl. oz./ acre west of the Mississippi River 120

ASPARAGUS RESTRICTIONS; X Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 13 Avoid disturbing treated areas follovwng application. Treatments may not kill weeds that develop from seed or underground plant parts such as rhizomes or bulblets, after the effective period for VISION™. For seedling control, a follow-up program or other cultural practices could be instituted. For small grain in-crop uses of VISION™, refer to the small grain section for details. Do not exceed a total of 16 fluid ounces of VISION to asparagus per treated acre, per crop year, Do not harvest prior to 24 hours after treatment. Do not use in the Coachella Valley of California. Do not make more than two applications per year, VISION contains 0,475 pounds a,e, of dicamba per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1,0 pound of a.e. per acre per application.

21 days 51 days Corn may be harvested or grazed for feed once the crop has reached the ensilage (milk) stage or later in maturity. Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 14 Apply directed spray when corn leaves prevent proper spray coverage, sensitive crops are growing nearby, or tank mixing with 2,4-0. Timing; Apply between corn emergence and the 5-leaf stage or 8" tall, whichever occurs first. Refer to Late Postemergence Application if the sixth true leaf is emerging from wfiorl or the corn is greater than 8" tall. Rates; Apply 16 fluid ounces of VISION™ herbicide per treated acre for conventional or reduced tillage corn to medium- or fine-textured soils that contain 2,5% organic matter or more. Do not apply to coarse-textured soils (sand, loamy sand, or sandy loam) or any soil with less than 2,5% organic matter until after corn emergence (see Early Postemergence uses below). Rates: Apply 16 fluid ounces of VISION™ per acre for no-tillage corn on medium- or fine-textured soils containing 2,5% or greater organic matter. Use 8 fluid ounces of VISION™ per acre for no-tillage com on coarse soils (sand, loamy sand, and sandy loam) or medium- and fine-textured soils with less than 2,5% organic matter. Timing; Apply VISION™ from 8-36” tail com or 15 days before tassel emergence, whichever comes first. For best performance, apply when weeds are less than 3" tall.

Apply VISION™ prior to, in tank mix with, or after one more of the following herbicides; X X 2.4-D CORN PRECAUTIONS: Filename; Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Do not apply VISION to seed corn or popcorn without first verifying with your local seed corn company (supplier) the tolerance of your inbred line or variety of popcorn to VISION. This precaution will help avoid potential injury of sensitive varieties. Do not use crop oil concentrates in a tank mix xAdth VISION after crop emergence as crop injury may result. Use of sprayabie fluid fertilizer as the carrier is not recommended for applications of VISION made after corn emergence. Clopyralid, Fiumetsulam, Halosulfuron-methyl, Primisuifuron-methyl, or Prosutfuron CORN TANK MIXES OR SEQUENTIAL USES When using tank mix or sequential applications with VISION™, always follow the companion product label to determine specific use rates by soil types, weed species, and weed or crop growth stage, tn addition, follow precautions and restrictions including state and local use restrictions that may apply to specific products. t?) (3) (4) (5)

For best performance, apply VISION™ when weeds are in the 2-4 leaf stage and rosettes are less than 2" across Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN If applying a spring preplant treatment following application of a fall preplant (postharvest) treatment, then the combination of both treatments may not exceed 2 pounds acid equivalent per acre. 2.4-D ester diuron_________ tribenuron-meOiyl To suppress annual grasses such as brome (downy and ripgut), rattall fescue, and windgrass, apply up to 32 fluid ounces of VISION™ per treated acre in the fall or late summer after harvest and burning of established grass seed crops. Applications should be made immediately following One first irrigation when the soil is moist and before weeds have more than 2 leaves.

PROSO MILLET RESTRICTIONS; Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 17 Maintain vigorous agitation during spray operation to prevent oil and water from forming separate layers. VtSSON'^^ may be applied broadcast using either ground or aerial application equipment. Aerial Application: Spray Volume: Use 2-40 gallons of diluted spray per treated acre in a water-based carrier. VISION™ may also be applied to non-cropland areas to control broadleaf weeds in noxious weed control programs, districts, or areas including broadcast or spot treatment of roadsides and highways, utilities, railroad, and pipeline rights-of-way. Noxious weeds must be recognized at the state level, but programs may be administered at state, aaunty, or other level, VISION™ uses described in this section also pertain to small grains (forage sorghum, rye, sudangrass, or wtieat) grown for pasture use only. Some perennial weeds may be controlled with lower rates of either VISION™ or VISION™ plus 2,4-D (refer to Table 2).

Do not exceed 8 gallons of spray solution mix applied per acre, per year. PASTURE. HAY, RANGELAND, AND GENERAL FARMSTEAD (NONCROPLAND) RESTRICTIONS: Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN For Stump Treatments: Spray or paint freshly cut surface with the water mix. The area adjacent to the bark should be thoroughly wet. Days Before Hay Harvest 37 days 51 days Days Before Grazing 7 days 21 days 2,4-D metaiaxyi picloram APPLICATIONS FOR CONTROL OF DORMANT MULTIFLORA ROSE; VISION™ can be applied when plants are dormant as an undiluted spot treatment directly to the soil or as a Lo-Oil basal bark treatment using an oil-water emulsion solution. To prepare approximately 2 gallons of a Lo-Oil spray solution;

  1. Combine 1.5 gallons of water, 1 ounce of emulsifier, 16 fluid ounces of VISION™, and 2.5 pints of No. 2 diesel fuel.
  2. Adjust the amounts of materials used proportionately to the amount of final spray solution desired. Lo-Oil basal bark treatments: For Lo-Oil basal bark treatments, apply VISION™ to the basal stem region from the ground line to a height of 12-18". Spray until mnoff, ^wth special emphasis on covering the root crown. For best results, apply VISION™ w'hen plants are dormant. Do not apply after bud break or when plants are showing signs of active growth. Do not apply when snow or water prevents applying VISION™ to the ground line. VISION Rate Per Treated Acre Up to 1 pint Up to 2 pints

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Additives: When tank mixing VISION™ with sulfonylurea herbicides , use 1-4 pints of an agriculturaity approved surfactant (containing at least 80% active ingredient) per 100 gallons of spray or not more than 0.25-0,5% by volume. Use the highest rate of surfactant when using the lower rate ranges of the tank mix or when treating more mature and difficult to control weeds or dense vegetative growth. For applications prior to weed emergence or when sulfonylurea-resistant weeds are present or suspected, tank mix a minimum of 3 fluid ounces of VISION™ per treated acre with a non-sulfonylurea herbicide such as 2,4-D or MCPA, Tank mixing VISION™ with these products will offer more consistent control of sulfonylurea-tolerant weeds. CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM (CRP) RESTRICTIONS: Retreaiments may be made as needed; however, do not exceed a total of 64 fluid ounces (4 pints) of VISION™ per acre to established grass stands under CRP, Do not make more than 2 applications per year. When tank mixing with products that contain dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1,0 lb a,e-/acre/application. Refer to the specific crop sections below for use rates. When treating difficult to control weeds such as kochla, wild buckwheat, cow cockle, prostrate knotweed, Russian thistle, and prickly lettuce or when dense vegetative growth occurs, use the 4 fluid ounces of VISION™ per acre on barley, oats, triticale and wheat.

Do not tank mix VISION™ with 2,4-D in early season applications on spring-seeded barley. Fileiiame: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Note: For spring barley varieties that are seeded during the winter months or later, follow the rates and timings given for spring-seeded barley. 2,4-D amine chloreuifuron metribuzin triasulfuron bromoxynil metsuifuron-methyl tribenuron-methyl Timings: Apply VISION™ before, during, or after planting barley, oats, triticale and wheat. See specific barley, oats, triticale and wheat crop uses below for maximum crop stage. For best performance, apply VISION™ when weeds are in the 2-3 leaf stage and rosettes are less than 2“ across. Applying VISION™ to barley, oats, triticale and wheat during periods of rapid growth may result In crop leaning. This condition is temporary and will not reduce crop yields. Applications to barley, oats, triticale and wheat may be made with aerial applications with 1 gallon of water or more per acre. Where dense foliage is present, 2-3 gallons of water per acre should be used. (1) ':2> (3) 2,4-D ester MCPA thifensulfuron-methyl

Early season applications to fall-seeded wheat must be made prior to the jointing stage. Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 21 EARLY SEASON APPLSCAT Apply 4 fluid ounces of VISIOl MCPA amine or ester prosulfuron d) tribenuron-methyl h) atrazine___________ clethodim fenoxaprop-P ethyl glyphosate metribuzin P) j metsulfljron-methyl thifensulfuron-methyl ____j triasulfuron^^^ Do not use low rates of sulfonylurea herbicides on more mature weeds or on dense vegetative growth. 2,4-D amine or ester chlorsulfuron diuron EARLY SEASON Apply 4 fluid ounces of VISIOl APPLICATIONS: ™ to triticale.

(5) BARLEY, OATS, TRITICALE AND WHEAT RESTRICTIONS Do not apply VISION™ to sorghum grown for seed production. X SORGHUM RESTRICTIONS; Filename; Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN (2) (3) (4) PREPLANT APPLICATION: Up to 8 fluid ounces of VISION™ may be applied per acre if applied at least 15 days before sorghum planting. 2,4-D amine atrazine bentazon bromoxynil metalaxyl paraquat prosulfuron 5-metolachlor M TANK MIXES AND SEQUENTIAL TREATMENTS a tank mix with, or after one or more of the following herbicides; before Grazing 7 days______ 21 days VISION™ Rate Per Treated Acre Up to 1 pint Up to 2 pints

SOYBEAN RESTRICTIONS: Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS: VISION™ can be used to control many annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and control or suppress many biennial and perennial broadleaf weeds in soybean prior to harvest (refer to Table 1). /^ply 8-64 fluid ounces of VISION™ to soybeans per acre as a broadcast or spot treatment to emerged and actively growing weeds after soybean pods have reached mature brown color and at least 75% leaf drop has occurred. Soybeans may be harvested 14 days or more after a preharvest application. Use the higher rates to control perennial broadleaf weeds or large annual broadleaf weeds. ________________________________________SUGARCANE _______________________________________ Apply VISION™ herbicide for control of annual, biennial, or perennial broadleaf weeds listed in Table 1. Apply 8-24 fluid ounces of VISION™ to sugarcane per acre for control of annual weeds, 16-32 fluid ounces/acre for control of biennial weeds, and 32 fluid ounces/acre for control or suppression of perennial weeds. VISION contains 0.475 pounds a.e. of dicamba per pint. When tank mixing with products that contain dicamba, do not exceed a combined total of 1.0 pound of a.e. per acre per application. Observe the following Pre-Harvest Intervals (PHI):

  • Sorghum Grain - 30 days « Sorghum Fodder - 30 days « Sorghum Forage - 20 days Timing Restrictions for Lactating Dairy Animals Following Treatment

SUGARCANE RESTRICTIONS; TURF and LAWN RESTRICTIONS; Fileiiame; Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN 24 TURF AND LAWN TANK MIXES Apply 3.2-8 fluid ounces of VISION™ per acre to turf in a tank mix with one of the products in Table 9 at the rates listed. Use the higher rates when treating established weeds. Before Hay Harvest 37 days 51 days Apply 30-200 gallons of diluted spray per treated acre (3-17 quarts of water per 1,000 square feet), depending on density or height of weeds treated and on the type of equipment used. VISION™ Rate Per Treated Acre Up to 1 pint Up to 2 pints Days Before Grazing 7 days 21 days

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Prohibitions: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal Open dumping is prohibited. This product may not be mixed, [oaded, or used within 50 feet of all wells including abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sinkholes- Asparagus Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) land Corn (field, pop, seed and silage) (not for use on sweet corn) Cotton (preplant only) Fallow Cropland Pros© Millet Pastures Rangeland General Farmstead Barley, Oats, Triticale and Wheat Sorghum Soybean Sugarcane Turf PESTICIDE STORAGE: Groundwater contamination may be reduced by diking and flooring of pennanent liquid bulk storage sites with an impermeable material. Store in original container in a well-ventilated area separately from fertilizer, feed, and foodstuffs. Avoid cross-contamination with other pesticides, PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate that cannot be used according to label instructions must be dis­ posed of according to federal, state or local procedures under Subtitle C of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mix, or rinsate is a violation of federal law, CONTAINER HANDLING : Non-Refillable containers (1, 2.5, 30 & 55 gallon): Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying Non-Refillable (<5 gallons): Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container % full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate info application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times, Non-Refillabie (>5 gallons): Triple rinse as follows; Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container Vi full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows (all sizes): Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use for disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Refillable Container (250 gallon & bulk): Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. Empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection

Filename: Helena Vision (5905-576) 062320 CLN Spraying Systems, Inc. registered trademarks are Turbo Teejet and Turbo Floodjet Gariock International, Inc. registered trademark is Delavan.