crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/5905-653.md

Troubadour 2F

• EPA Reg No: 5905-653
• Registrant: HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC, D/B/A HELENA CHEMICAL COMP
• Signal word: Caution
• Active ingredients: Methoxyfenozide (22.6%)
• Label accepted: 2026-03-10
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005905-00653-20260310.pdf

---

Fast Track Label Acceptable (Highlighted/Indicated Changes) v.20240124

March 10, 2026

Jayne Walz Director of Registrations HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC d/b/a Helena Chemical Company 225 Schilling Blvd., Suite 300 Collierville, Tennessee 38017

Subject: Approval of Label Amendment; Only Indicated Changes Reviewed – Correcting Rate Errors on Cottonseed and Pecans Product Name: Troubadour 2F EPA Registration Number: 5905-653 Application Date: April 2, 2025 Case Number: 652200

Dear Jayne Walz:

The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable. However, EPA reviewed only the label changes highlighted, marked, or otherwise indicated on the submitted label. Any other changes to the previously approved label that were not clearly highlighted, marked, or otherwise indicated in your submission were not reviewed and may form the basis of regulatory and/or enforcement action if later discovered by the Agency. Further, submission of a label amendment application with unidentified changes may be considered a knowing submission of false information to the Agency. This approval does not affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.

The label submitted with the application has been stamped “Accepted Only Indicated Revisions Reviewed” and is attached for your records.

This labeling supersedes all previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 C.F.R. § 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently

Page 2 of 2 EPA Reg. No. 5905-653 Case Number 652200

approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 C.F.R. § 152.3.

Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website contains any false or misleading statement, design, or graphic, the product may be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA Sections 2(q)(1)(A) and 12(a)(1)(E). 40 C.F.R. § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on the product label, claims made as part of the product’s sale or distribution may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process under FIFRA Section 12(a)(1)(B). Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the product will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.

Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6.

If you have any questions, please contact Christopher Taylor at 202-566-2928 or at taylor.christopher.m@epa.gov.

Sincerely,

Debra Rate, Ph.D. Senior Regulatory Specialist Invertebrate - Vertebrate Branch 2 Registration Division Office of Pesticide Programs

Attachment

Digitally signed by Debra Rate Date: 2026.03.10 08:36:03 -04'00'

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 1

METHOXYFENOZIDE GROUP 18 INSECTICIDE

TROUBADOUR 2F

Active Ingredient: methoxyfenozide: Benzoic acid, 3-methoxy-2-methyl-,2-(3,5-dimethylbenzoyl)-2-(1,1-dimethylethyl) hydrazide ………………………………………………..…………………….……………………………… 22.6% Other Ingredients ……………………………………….……………...…………………………………….. 77.4% Total ……...……………………………………………….……………………………………………..…….. 100.0%

Contains 2 lb active ingredient per gallon

KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN CAUTION

Agricultural Use Requirements Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. Refer to the label booklet under "Agricultural Use Requirements" in the Directions for Use section for information about this standard.

Refer to inside of label booklet for additional precautionary information including Directions for Use.

Notice: Read the entire label. Use only according to label directions. Before using this product, read Warranty Disclaimer, Inherent Risks of Use, and Limitation of Remedies at end of label booklet. If terms are unacceptable, return at once unopened.

In case of emergency endangering health or the environment involving this product, call 1-800-424-9300.

Agricultural Chemical: Do not ship or store with food, feeds, drugs or clothing.

Shake Well Before Use – Avoid Freezing

EPA Reg. No. 5905-653 AD 011724 EPA Est. No. 5905-GA-001 NET CONTENTS: _______________

MANUFACTURED FOR HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC 225 SCHILLING BOULEVARD, SUITE 300 COLLIERVILLE, TN 38017

5905-653 03/10/2026

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 2

Table of Contents Page Precautionary Statements Hazard to Humans and Domestic Animals Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Engineering Controls User Safety Recommendations First Aid Environmental Hazards Directions for Use Agricultural Use Requirements Non-Agricultural Use Requirements Storage and Disposal Product Information Use Rate Determination Mixing Directions Application Timing Application Directions Insecticide Resistance Management Endangered Species Rotational Crop Restrictions Uses Bushberries (Subgroup 13-07B), Aronia Berry, Buffalo Currant, Chilean Guava, European Barberry, Highbush Cranberry, Honeysuckle, Jostaberry, Juneberry, Lingonberry, Native Currant, Salal, Sea Buckthorn, and Cultivars and/or Hybrids of Each Caneberries (Subgroup 13-07A) Celtuce; Fennel, Florence fresh leaves and stalk; kohlrabi; Brassica Head and Stem (Crop Group 5- 16), Leafy Vegetables (Crop Group 4-16), Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Crop Group 2), Leaf Petiole Vegetable subgroup (22B) Citrus Fruits (Crop Group 10) Corn (Field, Sweet, Seed) Cottonseed (Crop Subgroup 20C) Cranberry Cucurbit Vegetables (Crop Group 9) Dates Fruiting Vegetables (Crop Group 8) Globe Artichoke Grape Grass Forage, Fodder, and Hay (Crop Group 17) Green Onion (Subgroup 3-07B) Herbs (Fresh and Dried) (Subgroup 19A) Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried) (Crop Group 6) and Foliage of Legume Vegetables (Except Soybean) (Subgroup 7A) Low Growing Berry (Except Cranberry) (Crop Group 13-07G) Nongrass Forage, Fodder, Straw and Hay (Crop Group 18)

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 3

Ornamentals Peanut Pineapple Pome Fruits (Crop Group 11-10) Pomegranate Popcorn Rice Root Vegetables (Subgroups 1A, 1B) Small Fruit Vine Climbing (Except Fuzzy Kiwifruit and Grape) (Crop Group 13-07F) Sorghum (Grain and Sweet) Soybean Spearmint and Peppermint Stone Fruits (Crop Group 12-12) Strawberry Tropical and Subtropical, Palm fruit, edible peel (Crop Group 23C) Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14-12) and Pistachios Tropical Tree Fruits and Tropical and subtropical, small fruit, inedible peel (subgroup 24A) Tuberous and Corm Vegetables (Except Potato) (Subgroup 1D) Terms and Conditions of Use Warranty Disclaimer Inherent Risks of Use Limitation of Remedies

{Note to Reviewer: page numbers will be added to this column before the label is printed.}

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 4

Precautionary Statements Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals Keep Out of Reach of Children CAUTION

Harmful if absorbed through skin or inhaled. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Applicators and other handlers must wear: • Long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Chemical-resistant gloves made of Barrier Laminate, Butyl Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Nitrile Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Neoprene Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) ≥ 14 mils, or Viton ≥ 14 mils • Shoes plus socks Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.

Engineering Controls When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner that meet the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standards (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.

User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. • Remove contaminated clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.

First Aid If Inhaled: Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice. If on skin or clothing: Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.

Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. You may also contact 1-800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 5

For general information about this product, call 901-761-0050 or contact the National Pesticides Information Center (NPIC) at 1-800-858-7378, Monday through Friday, 8 AM to 12 PM PST, or at http://npic.orst.edu.

Environmental Hazards Drift and runoff from applications of this product may be hazardous to sensitive aquatic invertebrates in water bodies adjacent to the treatment area. For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters.

Groundwater Advisory This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination.

Surface Water Advisory Methoxyfenozide can contaminate surface water through spray drift. Under some conditions, methoxyfenozide may also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water) for several months post-application. These include poorly draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, frequently flooded areas, areas over-laying extremely shallow groundwater, areas with in-field canals or ditches that drain to overlaying tile drainage systems that drain to surface water.

Do not cultivate within 10 feet of aquatic areas to allow growth of a vegetative filter strip.

Do not apply by ground within 25 feet, or by air within 150 feet, of lakes, reservoirs, rivers, permanent streams, marshes, or natural ponds; estuaries and commercial fish farm ponds.

Directions for Use It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Read all Directions for Use carefully before applying.

Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.

Not for Sale, Use, or Distribution in Nassau County and Suffolk County in New York State.

Agricultural Use Requirements Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 6

Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.

PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water, is: • Coveralls • Chemical -resistant gloves made of Barrier Laminate, Butyl Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Nitrile Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Neoprene Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) ≥ 14 mils, or Viton ≥ 14 mil • Shoes plus socks

Non-Agricultural Use Requirements The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.

Keep unprotected persons out of treated area until sprays have dried.

INSECT RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT Troubadour® 2F contains methoxyfenozide, a Group 18 insecticide . Any insect population may contain individuals naturally resistant to methoxyfenozide and other Group 18 insecticides. The resistant individuals may dominate the insect population if this group of insecticides is used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance -management strategies should be followed.

To delay insecticide/acaricide resistance, take the following steps: • Rotate the use of Troubadour® 2F or other Group 18 insecticides/acaricides within a growing season, or among growing seasons, with different groups that control the same pests. • Use tank mixtures with insecticides/acaricides from a different group that are equally effective on the target pest when such use is permitted. Do not rely on the same mixture repeatedly for the same pest population. Consider any known cross-resistance issues (for the targeted pests) between the individual components of a mixture. In addition, consider the following recommendations provided by the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC): o Individual insecticides selected for use in mixtures should be highly effective and be applied at the rates at which they are individually registered for use against the target species. o Mixtures with components having the same IRAC mode of action classification are not recommended for insect resistance management. o When using mixtures, consider any known cross-resistance issues between the individual components for the targeted pest(s). o Mixtures become less effective if resistance is already developing to one or both active ingredients, but they may still provide pest management benefits. o The insect resistance management benefits of an insecticide mixture are greatest if the two components have similar periods of residual insecticidal activity. Mixtures of insecticides with unequal periods of residual insecticide activity may offer an insect resistance management benefit only for the period where both insecticides are active.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 7

• Adopt an integrated pest management program for insecticide/acaricides use that includes scouting, uses historical information related to pesticide use, crop rotation, record keeping, and which considers cultural, biological and other chemical control practices. • Monitor after application for unexpected target pest survival. If the level of survival suggests the presence of resistance, consult with your local university specialist or certified pest control advisor. • Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisors for any additional pesticide resistance-management and/or IPM recommendations for the specific site and pest problems in your area. • For further information or to report suspected resistance contact Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC at (901-761-0050

Product Information Troubadour® 2F belongs to the diacylhydrazine class of insecticides and has a novel mode of action that mimics the action of the molting hormone of lepidopterous (moths, butterflies) larvae. Upon ingestion, larval stages of the order lepidoptera undergo an incomplete and developmentally lethal premature molt. This process interrupts and rapidly halts their feeding. Feeding typically ceases within hours of ingestion, although complete mortality of the larvae may take several days. Affected larvae often become lethargic and often develop discolored areas or bands between segments.

Troubadour® 2F is a narrow spectrum insecticide that specifically targets Lepidoptera, making it an ideal tool for Integrated Pest Management (IPM).

Use Rate Determination Carefully read, understand and follow label use rates and restrictions. Apply the amount specified in the following tables with properly calibrated aerial or ground spray equipment. Prepare only the amount of spray solution required to treat the measured acreage. Use the lower rates for light infestations of the target lepidopterous species and the higher rates for moderate to heavy infestations. Troubadour® 2F may be applied in either dilute or concentrate sprays so long as the application equipment is calibrated and adjusted to deliver thorough, uniform coverage. Use the specified amount of Troubadour® 2F per acre regardless of the spray volume used.

Mixing Directions Always shake well before use. Avoid freezing.

Application Rate Reference Table Application Rate of Troubadour® 2F (fl oz/acre) Active Ingredient Equivalent (lb ai/acre) Acres per Gallon of Troubadour® 2F 4 0.06 32 6 0.09 21 8 0.12 16 10 0.16 13 12 0.19 11 16 0.25 8 24 0.38 5

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 8

Troubadour® 2F – Alone Fill the spray tank one-third to one-half full of clean water and slowly pour Troubadour® 2F into the spray tank. Maintain agitation in the spray tank during mixing, loading and application. Triple rinse empty container and add rinsate to the spray tank.

Troubadour® 2F – Tank Mix Troubadour® 2F is believed to be compatible with most commonly used agricultural fungicides, insecticides, growth regulators, foliar fertilizers and spray adjuvants. However, whenever preparing a new tank mix, always conduct a compatibility test by mixing proportional amounts of all spray ingredients in a test vessel (jar). Shake the mixture vigorously and allow it to stand for 15 minutes. Rapid precipitation of the ingredients and failure to re-suspend when shaken indicates that the mixture is incompatible and should not be applied.

It is the pesticide user's responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.

Mixing Order for Tank Mixes: Fill the spray tank with water to one-fourth to one-third of the required spray volume. Start agitation. Add different formulation types in the order indicated below, allowing time for complete dispersion and mixing after addition of each product. Allow extra dispersion and mixing time for dry flowable products.

Add different formulation types in the following order:

1. Water dispersible granules
2. Wettable powders
3. Troubadour® 2F and other aqueous suspensions Maintain agitation and fill spray tank to three-fourths of total spray volume. Then add:
4. Emulsifiable concentrates and water-based solutions
5. Spray adjuvants
6. Foliar fertilizers

Finish filling the spray tank. Maintain continuous agitation during mixing, final filling and throughout application. If spraying and agitation must be stopped before the spray tank is empty, the materials may settle to the bottom. Settled materials must be resuspended before spraying is resumed. A sparger agitator is particularly useful for this purpose.

Application Timing The activity of Troubadour® 2F is expressed primarily through ingestion by the target larvae. Consequently, the timing of application is dependent upon the feeding behavior of the target pest. For cryptic (internal) feeding larvae, application must be made prior to the time that surface feeding occurs, i.e., just prior to initiation of egg hatch. For foliar or surface feeding larvae, application may be made while active feeding is occurring.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 9

Reapplication may be required to protect new flushes of foliage, rapidly expanding fruit, or for extended infestations. The reapplicatio n interval will vary depending upon how rapidly the crop is growing, the generation time of the target pest and the duration of the infestation.

Troubadour® 2F is effective against all larval instars; however, it is good practice to make applications to early instars to minimize feeding damage. For best results, begin applications when threshold levels of moths, eggs or larvae occur. Consult the Cooperative Extension Service, or other qualified professional authorities, to determine the appropriate threshold and timing for application in your area.

Application Directions Troubadour® 2F must be ingested by insect larvae to be fully effective. Applications must be in a manner that assures uniform and thorough coverage. Higher water volume and increased spray pressure generally provide better coverage.

Spray Drift

Aerial Applications: • Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater application height is appropriate for pilot safety. • Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplet sizes (ASABE S572.1). • Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site. If the wind speed is greater than 10 mph, the boom length must be 65% or less of the wingspan for fixed wing aircraft and 75% or less for helicopters. Otherwise, the boom length must be 75% or less for fixed-wing aircraft and 90% or less for helicopters. • Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field. • Do not apply during temperature inversions.

Airblast Applications: • Sprays must be directed into the canopy. • User must turn off outward pointing nozzles at row ends and when spraying outer rows.

Ground Boom Applications: • User must only apply with the nozzle height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy. • Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplets (ASABE S572.1). • Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site. • Do not apply during temperature inversions.

SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT. BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.

IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 10

Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom • Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate. • Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and droplet size. • Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles designed to reduce drift.

Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft • Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturer’s recommendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.

BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom • For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.

RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft • Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.

SHIELDED SPRAYERS • Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.

TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY • When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.

TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS • Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature inversions.

WIND • Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS. • Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.

Handheld Technology Applications: Take precautions to minimize spray drift.

Ground Application To avoid drift and achieve maximum performance of this product, make ground applications when the wind speed favors on-target product depositions (3 to 10 mph). Wind speed must be measured adjacent to the application site on the upwind side immediately prior to application. Do not apply when wind speed exceeds 10 mph. For groundboom applications, apply using a nozzle height of no more than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy. Shut off the sprayer when turning at row ends. Risk of exposure to sensitive aquatic areas can be reduced by avoiding applications when wind directions are toward the aquatic area.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 11

Airblast Sprayer: When using an airblast sprayer, coverage is also improved by operation of the sprayer at ground speeds that assure that the air volume within the tree canopy is completely replaced by the output from the airblast sprayer. Making applications in an alternate row middle pattern may result in less than satisfactory coverage and poor performance in conditions of high pest infestation levels, extremely large trees and/or dense foliage. For airblast applications, turn off outward pointing nozzles at row ends and when spraying the outer two rows. To minimize spray loss over the top in orchard applications, spray must be directed into the canopy.

Chemigation Application Troubadour® 2F may be applied to cranberries and ornamentals through sprinkler irrigation equipment. Do not apply this product by chemigation unless specified in crop-specific directions in this label or Helena Chemical Company’s supplemental labeling.

General Directions for Chemigation: Apply through a properly calibrated chemigation system that has the appropriate back flow prevention devices. See the Mixing section of the product label for specific mixing and dilution instructions. Apply Troubadour® 2F in dedicated chemigation cycles only, not as a part of a regular irrigation cycle. Do not exceed 900 gallons of water per acre application volume using just enough water to thoroughly wet the plants but not the soil. Use minimum volume for flushout to avoid diluting or rinsing off product. Washout time should not exceed six (6) minutes. Set sprinkler heads in a spacing not exceeding 50 feet by 60 feet and adjusted to provide 100% overlap.

Apply this product only through solid -set sprinkler systems designed specifically for chemigation. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or other experts. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide label prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise. 1 Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year. 2 Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional reduced-pressure zone (RPZ), back flow preventer or the functional equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe. 3 The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow. 4 The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. 5 The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 12

6 The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. 7 The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch that will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. 8 Systems not connected to a public water supply must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low-pressure drain appropriately located in the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow. 9 Systems must use a positive displacement, metering injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock. 10 Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. 11 If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or other experts.

Aerial Application Mount the spray boom on the aircraft so as to minimize drift caused by wing tip or rotor vortices. Use the minimum pra ctical boom length and do not exceed 75% of the wing span or 80% of the rotor diameter. Flight speed and nozzle orientation must be considered in determining droplet size. Spray must be released at the lowest height consistent with pest control and flight safety. Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. The applicator must compensate for this displacement at the downwind edge of the application area by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.

Rainfastness As soon as dry, Troubadour® 2F will resist wash-off better than most insecticides. However, efficacy or residual will be reduced with exposure to rainfall or overhead irrigation.

Spray Adjuvants The addition of agricultural adjuvants to sprays of Troubadour® 2F may improve initial spray deposits, redistribution and weatherability. Select adjuvants that are recommended and registered for your specific use pattern and follow their use directions. When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, Helena Chemical Company recommends the use of a Chemical Producers and Distributors Association certified adjuvant. Always add adjuvants last in the mixing process.

USE RESTRICTIONS Endangered Species: It is a Federal offense to use any pesticide in a manner that results in the death of an endangered species. Use of this product may pose a hazard to endangered or threatened species. When using this product, you must follow the measures contained in the Endangered Species Protection Bulletin for the area in which you are applying the product. To obtain Bulletins, no more than six months before using this product, consult http://www.epa.gov/espp/. You must use the Bulletin valid for the month in which you will apply the product.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 13

Rotational Crop Restrictions The following rotational crops may be planted at intervals defined below following the final application of Troubadour® 2F at specified rates for a registered use.

Crop Re-Planting Interval crops registered use no restrictions all other crops grown for food or feed 7 days

Note: When using Troubadour® 2F with other registered pesticides, always refer to rotational restrictions and precautions on the other product’s label and comply with the most restrictive rotational guidelines.

Uses

Bushberries (Subgroup 13-07B)1, Aronia Berry, Buffalo Currant, Chilean Guava, European Barberry, Highbush Cranberry, Honeysuckle, Jostaberry, Juneberry, Lingonberry, Native Currant, Salal, Sea Buckthorn, and Cultivars and/or Hybrids of Each (Not registered for use in New York) 1Bushberries (subgroup 13-07B) including black currant, elderberry, gooseberry, highbush blueberry, huckleberry, lowbush blueberry, red currant

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 30 gallons per acre (gpa) by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions cherry fruitworm cranberry fruitworm 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg laying [approximately 400 Day Degrees (DD) base 50°F] following biofix1. Make a second application at 100% petal fall (usually 7 to 14 days following the first application). An additional application (third) no sooner than 7 days following the second application may be required • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 48 fl oz (0.75 lbs. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 14

under high pressure or sustained moth flight. 3 applications per year. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 7 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. European grapevine moth light brown apple moth obliquebanded leafroller Spring (overwintering) generation: Make one or two applications at bloom to petal fall to small larvae when threshold levels occur. Summer generation: Begin applications at peak moth flight (200 to 300 DD base 43°F) following biofix. An additional application (third) no sooner than 7 days following the second application may be required under high pressure or sustained moth flight. redbanded leafroller variegated leafroller For control of other leafrollers, apply at early egg hatch for each generation. Make the first application before webbing and sheltering begins. Make a second application to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage. spanworm Apply when first signs of feeding damage appear or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. green fruitworm Apply when larvae are first detected in the clusters or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. armyworm cutworm 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply when first signs of feeding damage appear or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 15

by cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. gypsy moth 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Apply to early instars (1st, 2nd, or 3rd) at first signs of infestation. 1 Biofix is defined as first sustained adult catch in pheromone traps, typically five moths in three traps within a 7-day period. Consult state extension specialists or other qualified authorities for specific information regarding number, placement and management of pheromone traps.

Caneberries (Subgroup 13-07A)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Caneberries (subgroup 13-07A) including bababerry, bingleberry, blackberry, blackcap, black raspberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, caneberry, Cherokee blackberry, chesterberry, Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, dirksen thornless berry, framboise, frambueso, Himalayaberry, himbeere, hullberry, keriberry, lavacaberry, loganberry, lowberry, lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, mayberry, nectarberry, olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangerberry, ravenberry, red raspberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, thimbleberry, tulaeen, yellow raspberry, youngberry, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 30 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions cherry fruitworm cranberry fruitworm 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg laying [approximately 400 Day Degrees (DD) base 50°F] following biofix1. Make a second application at 100% petal fall (usually 7 to 14 days following the first application). An additional application (third) no sooner than 7 days following the second application may be required under high pressure or sustained moth flight. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 48 fl oz (0.75 lbs. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year or make more than 3 applications per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 16

light brown apple moth obliquebanded leafroller Spring (overwintering) generation: Make one or two applications at bloom to petal fall to small larvae when threshold levels occur. Summer generation: Begin applications at peak moth flight (200 to 300 DD base 43°F) following biofix. An additional application (third) no sooner than 7 days following the second application may be required under high pressure or sustained moth flight. apply within 3 days of harvest. • Minimum Re - treatment Interval: 7 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

redbanded leafroller variegated leafroller For control of other leafrollers, apply at early egg hatch for each generation. Make the first application before webbing and sheltering begins. Make a second application to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage. spanworm Apply when first signs of feeding damage appear or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. green fruitworm Apply when larvae are first detected in the clusters or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. armyworm cutworm 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply when first signs of feeding damage appear or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by cooperative extension

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 17

service or other qualified professional authorities. gypsy moth 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Apply to early instars (1st, 2nd, or 3rd) at first signs of infestation. 1Biofix is defined as first sustained adult catch in pheromone traps, typically five moths in three traps within a 7-day period. Consult state extension specialists or other qualified authorities for specific information regarding number, placement and management of pheromone traps.

Celtuce; Fennel, Florence fresh leaves and stalk; kohlrabi; Brassica Head and Stem (Crop Group 5-16)1, Leafy Vegetables (Crop Group 4-16)2, Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Crop Group 2)3, Leaf Petiole Vegetable subgroup (22B)4 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Brassica Head and Stem Vegetable (crop group 5-16) including Broccoli; Brussels sprouts; cabbage; cabbage, Chinese, napa; cauliflower; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities 2Leafy vegetables (crop group 4-16) including Amaranth, Chinese; amaranth, leafy; arugula; aster, Indian; blackjack; broccoli, Chinese; broccoli raab; cabbage, abyssinian; cabbage, Chinese, bok choy; cabbage, seakale; cat’s whiskers; cham -chwi; cham-na-mul; chervil, fresh leaves; chipilin; chrysanthemum, garland; cilantro, fresh leaves; collards; corn salad; cosmos; cress, garden; cress, upland; dandelion, leaves; dang- gwi, leaves; dillweed; dock; dol-nam-mul; ebolo; endive; escarole; fameflower; feather cockscomb; Good King Henry; hanover salad; huauzontle; jute, leaves; kale; lettuce, bitter; lettuce, head; lettuce, leaf; maca, leaves; mizuna; mustard greens; orach; parsley, fresh leaves; plantain, buckhorn; primrose, English; purslane, garden; purslane, winter; radicchio; radish, leaves; rape greens; rocket, wild; shepherd’s purse; spinach; spinach, Malabar; spinach, New Zealand; spinach, tanier; Swiss chard; turnip greens; violet, Chinese, leaves; watercress5; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities 3Leaves of root and tuber vegetables (crop group 2) including beet, garden; beet, sugar; burdock, edible; carrot; cassava, bitter and sweet; celeriac (celery root); chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; dasheen (taro); parsnip; radish; radish, oriental (daikon); rutabaga; salsify, black; sweet potato; tanier (cocoyam); turnip; yam, true 4Cardoon; celery; celery, Chinese; fuki; rhubarb; udo zuiki; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities 5 Watercress: Fields must be drained at least 24 hours prior to application and water must not be reapplied to field for a minimum of 24 hours following the application

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 18

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions beet armyworm cabbage looper cutworms (suppression only) fall armyworm garden webworm imported cabbageworm southern armyworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) For early season applications only to young crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. beet armyworm cabbage looper cabbage webworm cross-striped cabbageworm cutworms (suppression only) fall armyworm garden webworm imported cabbageworm southern armyworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm 8 - 10 (0.12 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) For mid- to late-season applications, heavier infestations, and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 10- to 14- day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. diamondback moth (suppression only) 12 - 16 (0.19 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Infestations and crop damage are reduced when applied at initiation of egg laying.

Citrus Fruits (Crop Group 10-10)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Citrus fruits (crop group 10-10) including Australian desert lime, Australian finger lime, Australian round lime, brown river finger lime, calamondin, citron, citrus hybrids, grapefruit, Japanese summer grapefruit, kumquat, lemon, lime, Mediterranean mandarin, mount white lime, New Guinea wild lime, pummelo, russell river lime, satsuma mandarin, sour orange, sweet lime, sweet orange, tachibana orange, Tahiti lime, tangelo, tangerine (Mandarin), tangor, trifoliate orange, uniq fruit, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply a minimum of 50 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment to trellised trees or trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees more than 10 feet tall, use a minimum of 100 gallons per acre. For low volume applications, apply a minimum of 20 gallons per acre by ground equipment. Use a

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 19

spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Optimum results are achieved when higher spray volumes are used. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume. When using a new application method or product for the first time, treat a small area before applying to larger areas.

Resistance Management: To reduce the potential for resistance development in target pest species, do not make more than 3 consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F . If additional treatments are required after two consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F , rotate to another class of effective insecticide mode of action for at least two applications and utilize Integrated Pest Management practices such as routine monitoring, treatment thresholds to time applications, and cultural and biological controls whenever possible. Consult your Helena Chemical Company representative, extension specialist, certified crop advisor, or state agricultural experiment station for information on alternative effective products to use in your area.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions citrus leafminer citrus peelminer cutworms leafrollers orange dog worm 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at the first observation of the pests on the flushing leaves. Reapply no sooner than 14-day intervals. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year or make more than 4 applications per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 14 days.

Corn (Field, Sweet, Seed) (Not registered for use in New York) Specific Use Directions -Field Corn: Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Higher carrier volumes may be required to provide thorough coverage to larger, more mature crop. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Use sufficient carrier volume to provide thorough, uniform coverage.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 20

Specific Use Directions -Sweet Corn: Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa after initiation of tasseling. Calibrate equipment and spray volume to assure uniform coverage of infested parts of the crop.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions European corn borer southwestern corn borer sugarcane borer 4 - 16 (0.06 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of egg hatch or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Direct application at the whorl for early season (first generation) infestations. Apply as broadcast or multi-nozzle over the row application to mid- and late- season infestations.

• Preharvest Interval - Field Corn: Do not apply within 21 days of harvest. • Preharvest Interval - Sweet Corn: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest for ears and/or green chop (forage) and within 21 days of harvest for dry fodder. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year or make more than 4 applications per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 5 days. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. true armyworm western bean cutworm Apply at first sign of egg hatch (field corn), feeding damage (sweet corn), or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, or rapid crop growth and development, reapply at 5- to 10-day re-treatment interval.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 21

Cottonseed (Crop Subgroup 20C)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Cottonseed Crop Subgroup 20C) including cottonseed, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

Ground Application: Make applications by conventional ground sprayers which are calibrated to deliver a minimum of 5 gpa.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 3 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume or heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions beet armyworm cabbage looper cotton leafworm cotton leaf perforator fall armyworm1 saltmarsh caterpillar southern armyworm soybean looper true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm 4 - 10 (0.06 - 0.16 lb ai/acre)

Apply at egg hatch or when first signs of feeding occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult (most fall armyworm). Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 10- to 14- day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 0.10 fl. oz. (0.16 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application. • Do not make more than 6 applications per year. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 10 days. 1 Suppression only. Use a higher rate in the rate range and ensure thorough coverage. Tank mixing Troubadour® 2F with other products registered for fall armyworm control in cotton (e.g., pyrethroids, spinosad, or others) has been shown to improve control. Consult your Helena Chemical Company representative, extension service specialist, certified crop advisor or state agricultural experiment station for any additional local use recommendations for your area.

Cranberry (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Chemigation Application: Troubadour® 2F may be applied through sprinkler irrigation systems to control listed pests. Use specified broadcast application rates. See Chemigation Application section.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 22

Pests Applic ation Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions blackheaded fireworm gypsy moth sparganothis fruitworm spanworms spotted fireworm 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications during the flower bud development period depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Make the first application during the period of peak egg lay to early egg hatch. Reapply 10 to 18 days later. A higher rate in the rate range and additional applications at 10- to 18- day intervals may be required for heavy infestations, sustained moth flight, situations in which it is difficult to achieve thorough coverage, and for quicker knockdown of larvae. For control of light to moderate infestations, begin applications before egg hatch of each generation and before the larvae penetrate the fruit. The product provides 10 to 18 days of protection depending upon application rate and how rapidly fruit is expanding. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year.

Cucurbit Vegetables (Crop Group 9)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Cucurbit vegetables (crop group 9) including balsam apple, balsam pear, bitter melon, chayote (fruit), Chinese cucumber, Chinese waxgourd (Chinese preserving melon), citron melon, cucumber, edible gourd (including Chinese okra, cucuzza, hechima, hyotan), gherkin, muskmelon (including cantaloupe, casaba, crenshaw melon, golden pershaw melon, honey balls, honeydew melon, mango melon, persian melon, pineapple melon, santa claus melon, snake melon, true cantaloupe), pumpkin, summer squash (including

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 23

crookneck squash, scallop squash, straightneck squash, vegetable marrow, zucchini), winter squash (including acorn squash, butternut squash, calabaza, hubbard squash, spaghetti squash), watermelon

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions beet armyworm cabbage looper melon worm pickle worm rind worm southern armyworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm 4 - 10 (0.06 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of infestation, targeting eggs and small larvae, or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applications per acre per season. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 7 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Fruiting Vegetables (Crop Group 8-10)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Fruiting vegetables (crop group 8-10) including African eggplant, bell pepper, bush tomato, cocona, currant tomato, eggplant, garden huckleberry, goji berry, groundcherry, hot pepper, martynia, naranjilla, nonbell pepper, okra, pea eggplant, pepino, pimento pepper, roselle, scarlet eggplant, sunberry, sweet pepper, tomatillo, tomato, tree tomato, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gallons per acre to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions beet armyworm cabbage looper 4 - 8 For early season applications only to young

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 24

European corn borer fall armyworm southern armyworm tomato hornworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm western yellowstriped armyworm (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applications per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 7 days. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For mid- to late-season applications, heavier infestations, and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 7- to 14- day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or larval infestations subside.

tomato fruitworm (suppression only) 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. May provide partial control when infestations reach high levels. tomato pinworm (suppression only) Leafmining and infestations of leafmining phase are reduced when applied at initiation of egg laying.

Globe Artichoke (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 75 gpa of water using calibrated ground application equipment that provides thorough coverage.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 25

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa of water. Use higher water volumes for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworm plume moth 4 - 16 (0.06 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at egg hatch or when first signs of feeding occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. Under conditions of heavy infestations, continuous moth flights and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, reapply Troubadour® 2F or another effective product at a minimum application interval of 7 days to protect new growth until moth flights subside. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 4 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 7 days. • Do not make more than 4 applications per season.

Grape (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 40 gpa by conventional airblast or over the row sprayer. If using other type of sprayer, apply in sufficient carrier volume to ensure thorough, uniform cover of the crop. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa. This method should not be used if the density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire vine canopy.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions grape berry moth 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For internal feeding lepidoptera larvae, apply at initiation of egg hatch for each generation. Reapply within 10 to 18 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 30 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 26

European grapevine moth grape leaf folder light brown apple moth omnivorous leafroller obliquebanded leafroller orange tortrix redbanded leafroller Spring generation: Apply at first sign of larval infestation or to small larvae when threshold levels occur. Summer generation: For each generation, apply at first egg hatch. Reapply at 10- to 14-day intervals under high pressure or sustained moth flight. 48 fl oz (0.75 lbs. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 10 days. • Do not make more than 5 applications per season.

Please follow the use directions below for a reduced PHI for Grape to 21 days Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions grape berry moth 8 - 12 (0.12 - 0.19 lb ai/acre) For internal feeding lepidoptera larvae, apply at initiation of egg hatch for each generation. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 21 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 12 fl oz per acre per application or more than a total of 48 fl oz of Troubadour® 2F (0.75 lb ai) per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applica tions per season. • Do not reapply less than 21 days apart. European grapevine moth grape leaf folder light brown apple moth omnivorous leafroller obliquebanded leafroller orange tortrix redbanded leafroller Spring generation: Apply at first sign of larval infestation or to small larvae when threshold levels occur. Summer generation: For each generation, apply at first egg hatch.

Grass Forage, Fodder, and Hay (Crop Group 17) (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 27

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Begin applications when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply to hay within 7 days of harvest; there is no pre-harvest interval for forage. Livestock can enter and graze on treated area immediately after application. • Do not apply more than a total of 32 fl oz (0.5 lbs. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 1 application cutting. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Green Onion (Subgroup 3-07B)1, except chive (fresh leaves) (Not registered for use in New York) 1 Green onion (subgroup 3-07B) including beltsville bunching onion, Chinese chive (fresh leaves), elegans hosta, fresh onion, fritillaria leaves, green onion, kurrat, lady’s leek, leek, macrostem onion, shallot (fresh leaves), tree onion (tops), wild leek

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions lepidopteran larvae including: armyworms European corn borer loopers 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) For early season applications only to young crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest. • Do not apply more than 12 fl oz (0.18 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 28

8 - 12 (0.12 - 0.19 lb ai/acre) For mid- to late-season applications, heavier infestations, and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, reapplication can be made at a minimum 10-day re-treatment interval to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. acre per year. • Do not make more than 6 applications of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Herbs (Fresh and Dried) (Subgroup 19A)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1 Herbs (fresh and dried) (subgroup 19A) including angelica, annual marjoram, balm, basil, borage, burnet, chamomile , catnip, chervil (dried), chive, coriander (leaf), costmary, cilantro (leaf), curry (leaf), dillweed, horehound, hyssop, lavender, lemongrass, lovage (leaf), marigold, marjoram, nasturtium, oregano, parsley (dried), pennyroyal, pot marjoram, rosemary, rue, sage, summer savory, sweet bay, sweet marjoram, tansy, tarragon, thyme, wild marjoram, wintergreen, winter savory, woodruff, wormwood

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gallons per acre to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions beet armyworm cabbage looper cutworms (suppression only) fall armyworm garden webworm imported cabbageworm southern armyworm true armyworm 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) For early season applications only to young crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 29

yellowstriped armyworm • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 10 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. beet armyworm cabbage looper cabbage webworm cross-striped cabbageworm cutworms (suppression only) fall armyworm garden webworm imported cabbageworm southern armyworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm 8 - 10 (0.12 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) For mid- to late-season applications, heavier infestations, and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 10- to 14- day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. diamondback moth (suppression only) 12 - 16 (0.19 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Infestations and crop damage are reduced when applied at initiation of egg laying.

Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried) (Crop Group 6)1 and Foliage of Legume Vegetables (Except Soybean) (Subgroup 7A)2 (Not registered for use in New York) 1 Legume vegetables (succulent or dried) (crop group 6) including asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, Cajanus spp. (pigeon pea), Chinese longbean, Cicer arietinum (chick peas, garbanzo beans), cowpea, green lima bean, jackbean, Lens spp. (lentils), Lupinus spp. (grain lupine, sweet lupine, white lupine, white sweet lupine), moth bean, Phaseolus spp. (kidney beans, lima beans, mung beans, navy beans, pinto beans, snap beans, waxbeans), Pisum spp. (dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, English pea, field pea, garden pea, green pea), runner bean, snap bean, snow pea, soybean (immature seed), southern pea, succulent broad bean, sugar snap pea, sword bean, Vicia faba (broad beans, fava beans); Vigna spp. (asparagus beans, blackeyed pea, cowpeas), wax bean, yardlong bean 2 Foliage of legume vegetables (except soybean) (subgroup 7A) including any cultivar of bean and field pea (except soybean)

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Resistance Management: To reduce the potential for resistance development in target pest species, do not make more than two consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F . If additional treatments are required

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 30

after two consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F , rotate to another class of effective insecticides for at least one application and utilize Integrated Pest Management practices such as routine monitoring, treatment thresholds to time applications, and cultural and biological controls whenever possible. Consult your Helena Chemical Company representative, extension specialist, certified crop advisor, or state agricultural experiment station for information on alternative effective products to use in your area.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restricti ons alfalfa looper beet armyworm cabbage looper European corn borer fall armyworm southern armyworm tomato hornworm true armyworm yellowstriped armyworm western yellowstriped armyworm 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) For early season applications only to young crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applications per acre per year. • Min imum Re-treatment Interval: 7 days • Do not use adjuvants in the tank mix when applying this product to dry peas and beans. • Do not apply to dry peas by aerial ULV. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For mid- to late-season applications, heavier infestations, and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 7- to 14-day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or larval infestations subside.

corn earworm (Heliocoverpa/ Heliothis) (suppression only) 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. May provide partial control when infestations reach high levels. tomato pinworm (suppression only) Leafmining and infestations of leafmining phase are reduced when applied at

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 31

initiation of egg laying.

Low Growing Berry (Except Cranberry) (Crop Group 13-07G)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Low growing berry (except cranberry) (crop subgroup 13-07G) including bearberry, bilberry, cloudberry, lingonberry, lowbush blueberry, muntries, partridgeberry, strawberry, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gallons per acre to densely foliated or difficult to cover crops to ensure thorough coverage. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms corn earworm (suppression only) cutworms (suppression only) 6 - 12 (0.09 - 0.19 lb ai/acre) For early season applications to young crops and small plants. Apply at first sign of feeding damage or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, a 10- to 14- day re-treatment interval is required to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. • Do not apply more than 12 fl oz (0.19 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 10 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Nongrass Forage, Fodder, Straw and Hay (Crop Group 18)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Nongrass forage, fodder, straw and hay (crop group 18) including alfalfa, clover, crown vetch, kudzu, lespedeza, lupin, milk vetch, sainfoin, trefoil, velvet bean, vetch

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 32

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms, including

beet fall southern striped true western yellowstriped

alfalfa caterpillar alfalfa looper webworms 4 - 10 (0.06 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) Begin applications when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of hay harvest; there is no preharvest interval for forage. Livestock can enter and graze on treated area immediately after application. • Do not apply more than a total of 32 fl oz (0.5 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 1 application per cutting. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

ALFALFA ONLY: Please follow the use directions below for a reduced PHI for Alfalfa to 3 days Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms, including beet fall southern striped true western yellowstriped

alfalfa caterpillar alfalfa looper webworms 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Begin applications when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of hay harvest; there is no preharvest interval for forage. Livestock can enter and graze on treated area immediately after application. • Do not apply more than 8 fl oz (0.12 lbs. a.i.) per application or a total of 32 fl oz (0.5 lb. a.i.) of Troubad our® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 1 application per cutting. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 33

Ornamentals (Not registered for use in New York) Troubadour® 2F controls the listed pests on trees; shrubs; foliage plants and flowers grown in commercial nurseries and greenhouses, in Christmas tree farms, in outdoor landscape areas such as parks, recreational areas, institutional grounds, residential property, etc., and in interior plantscapes. When applied as directed, Troubadour® 2F has shown excellent selectivity on a wide range of ornamental plants. It is impossible, however, to evaluate this product on all ornamentals or under all possible growing conditions. The user should exercise reasonable judgment and caution with this product; until familiar with results under user growing conditions, treat a limited number of plants.

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 50 gpa by conventional ground equipment or hydraulic sprayers. Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by mist blowers or air blast sprayers. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Hand Sprayers: Apply in enough water to thoroughly spray plant foliage until runoff.

Troubadour® 2F (fl oz/acre) Active Ingredient (lb ai/acre) Equivalent Troubadour® 2F in 1 Gallon of Water (Teaspoon) 4 0.06 1/4 8 0.12 1/2 16 0.25 1

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa. Troubadour® 2F can be aerially applied when conditions warrant. However, this method should not be used if the size of the tree or density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire tree canopy. Do not make aerial applications in immediate proximity of residential, commercial, government, institutional or other structures where people may be present including homes, apartments, offices, churches, schools, and businesses. Aerial applicators should evaluate conditions existing at the time of application and make appropriate adjustments to reduce drift. In urban areas, however, use is limited to directed ground or chemical applications. Chemigation Application: Troubadour® 2F may be applied through sprinkler irrigation systems to control listed pests. Use specified broadcast application rates. See Chemigation Application section.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworm bagworms beet armyworm browntail moth codling moth cutworms eastern tent caterpillar elm spanworm 4 - 16 (0.06 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Begin applications when larvae are observed or at the first sign of feeding damage. Repeat applications on a 10- to 14- day interval or as necessary based upon pest reinfestation. • Do not apply more than a total of 32 fl oz (0.5 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applications of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Allow at least six hours

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 34

eucalyptus caterpillar European grapevine moth fall armyworm fall cankerworm fall webworm Florida fern caterpillar forest tent caterpillar gypsy moth hemlock looper jack pine budworm leafrollers light brown apple moth pine tip moth processionary caterpillar puss caterpillar spruce budworm tussock moth western spruce budworm western tent caterpillar yellowneck caterpillar zimmerman pine moth Uniform coverage of the foliage is essential to provide maximum protection from defoliation and reduction of egg mass deposition. between application completion and onset of precipitation to assure thorough spray drying.

Peanut (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms cabbage looper green clover worm saltmarsh caterpillar soybean loopers velvet bean caterpillar 6 - 10 (0.09 - 0.156 lb ai/acre) Apply when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 10 fl. oz. (0.156 lb. a.i.) per application. • Do not apply more than

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 35

a total of 30 fl oz of Troubadour® 2F (0.47 lb ai) per acre per year. • Do not make more than 3 applications per acre per year. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 7 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Pineapple (For Use only in Hawaii) Application Rate: Apply as a foliar spray at the rate indicated to control target pests. Heavy infestations may require repeat applications, but follow resistance management guidelines.

Application volume: Apply in spray volume which will provide thorough crop coverage.

Pests and Application Rates: Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions suppression of lepidopterous larvae such as: armyworms banana moth Batrachedra commosae Elaphria nucicolora fruit borer caterpillar (Thecla basilides; Strymon basilides ) pineapple caterpillar pink cornworm sugarcane bud moth 4 - 7 (0.06 - 0.10 lb ai/acre) For determining when to treat, scout with enough regularity to monitor the population size of each of the labeled pests. Treat when pests appear, targeting eggs at hatch or small larvae. Consult your Helena Chemical Company representative, extension specialist, certified crop advisor or your state agricultural experiment station for any additional local use recommendations for your area. • Do not apply more than a total of 28 fl oz (0.44 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than four applications per year. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 36

Pome Fruits (Crop Group 11-10)1 1Pome fruits (crop group 11-10) including apple, Asian pear, azarole, crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, medlar, pear, quince, tejocote, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

For best protection, begin applications before egg hatch of each generation. For pests that penetrate fruit apply Troubadour® 2F before the larvae hatch and penetrate the fruit. Troubadour® 2F may provide 10 to 18 days of protection depending upon application rate and how rapidly fruit and/or leaves are expanding. Most effective crop protection results from an application of Troubadour® 2F made at the initiation of egg hatch. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flight and egg laying, or extended egg hatch, use the maximum specified rates. Maintain coverage on the fruit surface with 10- to 18-day re-treatment intervals.

Troubadour® 2F may also be used in a program approach alternated or interspersed with other insecticides. Make sure the re-treatment interval does not exceed the period of effectiveness of the alternate products and Troubadour® 2F .

Consult local spray timing advisories or follow biofix dates based upon pheromone trap catches to time sprays appropriately.

Ground Application: Apply Troubadour® 2F by conventional ground sprayers which are calibrated to deliver a minimum of 50 gallons per acre to trellised trees or trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees greater than 10 feet tall, use a minimum of 100 gallons per acre.

Aerial Application: Aerial application is allowed only for the last two applications prior to harvest. Apply Troubadour® 2F in a minimum of 20 gallons per acre. Troubadour® 2F can be applied by aerial applications when conditions warrant. However, this method should not be used if the size of the tree or density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire tree canopy.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions codling moth (suppression only) For use against low to moderate infestations in conjunction with alternate control measures such as in established mating disruption blocks. 16 (0.25 lb ai/acre) For each generation, apply at the initiation of egg lay (usually occurs at 100 to 200 DD, base 50ºF, following biofix). Reapply 10 to 18 days later. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. • Aerial application is allowed only for the last two applications prior to harvest. lesser appleworm oriental fruit moth 12 - 16 (0.19 - 0.25 lb ai/acre)

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 37

obliquebanded leafroller pandemis leafroller 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications during the pink to petal fall period depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Make the first application during the period of peak egg lay to early egg hatch (usually 200 to 400 DD following biofix). Reapply 10 to 18 days later (usually 500 to 700 DD).

eyespotted bud moth fruittree leafroller light brown apple moth redbanded leafroller variegated leafroller For control of surface or foliar feeding leafroller larvae, apply when larvae are feeding. tufted apple bud moth 6 - 10 (0.09 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) For each generation, apply at 10 to 30% egg hatch. spotted tentiform leafminer western tentiform leafminer 8 - 12 (0.12 - 0.19 lb ai/acre) First generation: Apply at pink to petal fall. Second, third generation: Apply at early egg hatch for each generation. lacanobia fruitworm 12 (0.19 lb ai/acre) Apply at egg hatch or at the first sign of larval infestation. Reapply within 10 to 14 days.

Pomegranate (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply a minimum of 50 gpa by conventional ground equipment to trellised trees or trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees greater than 10 feet tall, use a minimum of 100 gpa. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa. This method should not be used if the size of the tree or density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire tree canopy.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 38

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions European grapevine moth filbert worm light brown apple moth navel orangeworm obliquebanded leafroller omnivorous leafroller 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply when larvae are feeding. Most effective crop protection results from application made at the initiation of egg hatch. The higher rates in the rate range and additional applications at 10- to 18- day intervals may be required for heavy infestations, sustained moth flight, situations in which it is difficult to achieve thorough coverage, and for quicker knockdown of larvae. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lbs. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. redhumped caterpillar Apply at initiation of egg hatch or at the first sign of larval infestation. Reapply in 10 to 14 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage.

Popcorn (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa after initiation of tasseling. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.

Resistance Management: To reduce the potential for resistance development in target pest species, do not make more than two consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F . If additional treatments are required after two consecutive applications of Troubadour® 2F , rotate to another class of effective insecticides for at least one application and utilize Integrated Pest Management practices such as routine monitoring, treatment thresholds to time applications, and cultural and biological controls whenever possible. Consult your Helena Chemical Company representative, extension specialist, certified crop advisor, or state agricultural experiment station for information on alternative effective products to use in your area.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 39

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions European corn borer southwestern corn borer 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of egg hatch or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Direct application at the whorl for early season (first generation) infestations. Apply as broadcast or multi-nozzle over the row application to mid- and late- season infestations. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 21 days of harvest of grain and stover. There is no preharvest interval for popcorn forage. • Do not apply more than 8 fl oz (0.12 lb. a.i.) per acre per applicati on or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not apply to popcorn by aerial ULV. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions below. true armyworm western bean cutworm Apply at first sign of egg hatch (field corn), feeding damage (sweet corn), or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, or rapid crop growth and development, reapply at 5- to 10-day re-treatment interval.

Rice (Only for Use in CA) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 40

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworm 8 - 10 (0.12 – 0.16 lb ai/A) Begin applications when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. Use a higher rate in the rate range for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 10 fl oz (0.156 lb ai) per acre per application or more than a total of 20 fl oz of Troubadour® 2F (0.312 lb ai) per acre per year • Do not make more than 2 applications per year • Hold treated water for at least 7 days after treatment. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 10 days

Root Vegetables (Subgroups 1A, 1B)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Root vegetables (subgroups 1A, 1B) including black salsify, carrot, celeriac, chicory, edible burdock, garden beet, ginseng, horseradish, parsnip, oriental radish, radish, rutabaga, salsify, skirret, Spanish salsify, sugarbeet, turnip, turnip-rooted chervil, and turnip-rooted parsley

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms cabbageworms cutworm (suppression only) loopers saltmarsh caterpillar webworms 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at egg hatch or when first signs of feeding occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 1 day of harvest for all root vegetables except sugar beet. Do not apply within 7 days of sugarbeet harvest. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 41

development, reapply to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. per acre per year for all crops except radish. • Do not apply more than a total of 32 fl oz (0.5 lbs. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year for radish. • Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 14 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Small Fruit Vine Climbing (Except Fuzzy Kiwifruit and Grape) (Crop Subgroup 13- 07F)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Small fruit vine climbing (except fuzzy kiwifruit and grape) (crop subgroup 13-07F) including amur river grape, gooseberry, hardy kiwifruit, maypop, schisandra berry, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 40 gallons per acre by conventional airblast or over the row sprayer. If using other type of sprayer, apply in sufficient carrier volume to ensure thorough, uniform cover of the crop. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 20 gallons per acre. This method should not be used if the density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire vine canopy.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions grape berry moth 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For internal feeding lepidoptera larvae, apply at initiation of egg hatch for each generation. Reapply within 10 to 18 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage. Spring generation: Apply at first sign of larval infestation or to small larvae when threshold levels occur. Summer generation: For each generation, apply at first egg hatch. Reapply at 10- to 14-day intervals • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or a total of 48 fl oz (0.75 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 30 days of harvest. grape leaf folder light brown apple moth omnivorous leafroller obliquebanded leafroller orange tortrix redbanded leafroller

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 42

under high pressure or sustained moth flight.

Sorghum (Grain and Sweet) (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 15 gallons per acre by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions southwestern corn borer sugarcane borer 4 - 12 (0.06 - 0.19 lb ai/acre) Apply at first sign of egg hatch or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Apply as broadcast or multi- nozzle over the row application to mid- and late- season infestations. • Do not apply more than 12 fl oz (0.19 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or 48 fl oz (0.75 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 21 days of grain or stover harvest, or within 3 days of forage or sweet sorghum stalk harvest. • See Rotational Crop Restrictions. beet armyworm fall armyworm Apply at first sign of egg hatch, feeding damage, or when infestations reach threshold levels as defined by a cooperative extension service or other qualified professional authorities. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, or rapid crop growth and development, reapply at 10- day re-treatment intervals.

Soybean (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum spray volume of 10 gpa using calibrated ground application equipment that provides thorough coverage.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 43

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum spray volume of 5 gpa in equipment that has been properly patterned and calibrated for environmental conditions at the site. Use higher water volumes for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms green clover worm saltmarsh caterpillar soybean loopers velvet bean caterpillar 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) Begin applications when first signs of feeding damage appear or when threshold levels of feeding damage occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest of hay and forage or within 14 days of harvest of seed. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 4 applications per year. • Re-Planting Interval: A 7-day re-planting interval is required for residues of methoxyfenozide.

Spearmint and Peppermint (Not registered for use in New York) Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment to young crop or small plants. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 5 gpa. Calibrate aircraft to assure uniform coverage of the target crop.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms cutworms loopers 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Scout crops on a regular basis and treat as soon as economic thresholds have been met. Target small larvae and egg masses when possible. Use a higher rate in the rate range for high infestations and when extended residual is needed. Reapply at 14- to 21-day • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 44

intervals when there are continuing infestations.

Stone Fruits (Crop Group 12-12)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Stone fruits (crop group 12-12) including American plum, apricot, beach plum, black cherry, Canada plum, capulin, cherry plum, cherry (sweet, sour), cherry (tart) chickasaw plum, Chinese Jujube, Damson plum, Japanese apricot, Japanese plum, Klamath plum, Nanking cherry, nectarine, peach, plum, plumcot, prune plum, sloe, cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 50 gpa by conventional ground equipment to trellised trees or trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees greater than 10 feet tall, use a minimum of 100 gpa. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume. Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 20 gpa. This method should not be used if the size of the tree or density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire tree canopy.

Apricots, Nectarines, Peaches, Plums, Prunes and Their Hybrids Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions codling moth (suppression only) oriental fruit moth 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For control of light to moderate infestations, begin applications before egg hatch of each generation and before the larvae penetrate the fruit. The product provides 10 to 18 days of protection depending upon application rate and how rapidly fruit is expanding. Consult local spray timing advisories or follow biofix dates based upon pheromone trap catches to time sprays appropriately . For continuous moth flight and egg laying, use the highest labeled rate. Maintain coverage on the fruit surface with 10- to 18- day re-treatment intervals. Alternate or intersperse with other insecticides targeted at the same pest so long as • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 45

the re-treatment interval does not exceed the period of effectiveness of the products being alternated and Troubadour® 2F is applied before larvae penetrate the fruit. peach twig borer 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) For each generation, apply at initiation of egg hatch before larvae enter the fruit. Reapply in 10 to 14 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage, or under conditions of high infestation or sustained moth flight. obliquebanded leafroller pandemis leafroller Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications during the pink to petal fall period depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Make the first application during the period of peak egg lay to early egg hatch (usually 200 to 400 DD following biofix). Reapply 10 to 18 days later (usually 500 to 700 DD). A higher rate in the rate range and additional applications at 10- to 18- day intervals may be required for heavy infestations, sustained moth flight, situations in which it is difficult to achieve thorough coverage, and for quicker knockdown of larvae. European grapevine moth fruittree leafroller For control of surface or foliar feeding leafroller larvae, apply when larvae are feeding. Most effective

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 46

light brown apple moth omnivorous leafroller redbanded leafroller threelined leafroller tufted apple budmoth variegated leafroller crop protection results from application made at the initiation of egg hatch. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, or extended egg hatch, use maximum specified rates. Maintain coverage with 10- to 18-day re-treatment intervals. cherry fruitworm green fruitworm lesser appleworm 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg hatch or at the first sign of larval infestation. Reapply in 10 to 14 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage.

redhumped caterpillar 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg hatch or at the first sign of larval infestation. Reapply in 10 to 14 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage.

Cherries (Sweet and Sour) Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions obliquebanded leafroller pandemis leafroller 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications during the pink to petal fall period depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Make the first application during the period of peak egg lay to early egg hatch (usually 200 to 400 DD following biofix). Reapply 10 to 18 days later (usually 500 to 700 DD). A higher rate in the rate range and additional • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 58 fl oz (0.9 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 47

applications at 10- to 18- day intervals may be required for heavy infestations, sustained moth flight, situations in which it is difficult to achieve thorough coverage, and for quicker knockdown of larvae. eyespotted bud moth fruittree leafroller light brown apple moth omnivorous leafroller redbanded leafroller threelined leafroller tufted apple budmoth variegated leafroller For control of surface or foliar feeding leafroller larvae, apply when larvae are feeding. Most effective crop protection results from application made at the initiation of egg hatch. For heavy infestations, continuous moth flights, or extended egg hatch, use maximum specified rates. Maintain coverage with 10- to 18-day re-treatment intervals.

cherry fruitworm 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg hatch or at the first sign of larval infestation. Reapply in 10 to 14 days to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding fruits or foliage. redhumped caterpillar 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre)

Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14-12)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Tree nuts (crop group 14-12) including African nut-tree, almond, beech nut, Brazil nut, Brazilian pine, bunya, bur oak, butternut, Cajou nut, candlenut, cashew, chestnut, chinquapin, coconut, coquito nut, dika nut, filbert (hazelnut), ginkgo, Guiana chestnut, heartnut, hickory nut, Japanese horse chestnut, macadamia (bush) nut, mongongo nut, monkey-pot, monkey puzzle nut, Okari nut, Pachira nut, peach palm nut, pecan, pequi, Pili nut, pine nut, pistachio, Sapucaia nut, tropical almond, walnut (black and English), yellowhorn and cultivars, and varieties and/or hybrids of these

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 50 gpa by conventional ground equipment to trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees greater than 10 feet tall, use a minimum of 100 gpa. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 48

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. This method may result in reduced efficacy if the size of the tree or density of the foliage prohibits thorough, uniform coverage of the entire tree canopy.

Almonds Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions peach twig borer 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications during the bloom to petal fall period depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Begin applications at peak moth flight (400 to 450 DD, base 50ºF, following biofix). Reapply at 14 - to 18-day intervals under high pressure or sustained moth flight. A higher rate in the rate range may be required for extended residual effectiveness, high pest infestation levels, larger trees, or heavy dense foliage. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 24 fl oz (0.38 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 14 days. • Do not make more than 4 applications per year. navel orangeworm 12 - 24 (0.19 - 0.38 lb ai/acre) Make first application at the initiation of hull split (2 to 5% hull split). Reapply 14 days later. Under heavy infestation, reapply a third time 14 days later.

Hazelnuts Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions filbertworm 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg hatch. Reapply at 14- to 21-day intervals under high pressure or sustained moth flight. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 49

obliquebanded leafroller Spring (overwintering) generation: Make 1 to 2 applications depending upon infestation level. Summer generation: Make the first application during the period of peak egg lay to early egg hatch (200 to 400 DD following biofix). Reapply 14 to 18 days later (usually 500 to 700 DD). • Do not apply more than 16 fl oz (0.25 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 14 days. • Do not make more than 4 applications per year. European grapevine moth filbert leafroller light brown apple moth omnivorous leaftier For control of surface of foliar feeding leafroller larvae, apply when larvae are feeding. Most effective crop protection results from application made at the initiation of egg hatch.

Pecans Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions pecan nut casebearer 4 - 8 (0.06 - 0.12 lb ai/acre) For each generation, apply at initiation of egg hatch (first generation is approximately 8 to 15 days following biofix). Control of first generation may require second application to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding nuts and foliage, or under conditions or extended egg lay. A higher rate in the rate range may be required for extended residual effectiveness, higher pest infestations, low crop load, larger trees, or heavy dense foliage. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 8 fl oz (0.12 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 3264 fl oz (0.51 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 14 days. • Do not make more than 4 applications per tear. hickory shuckworm For early- to mid-season infestations reaching threshold levels as defined by state extension

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 50

specialists or other qualified authorities, make applications at the initiation of egg hatch. For late-season infestations, initiate applica tions at half- shell hardening. Reapply at 14-day intervals to shuck split or while nuts are susceptible to heavy infestations. fall webworm walnut caterpillar Apply at the first sign of larval infestation.

Walnuts Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions codling moth (suppression only) 12 - 24 (0.19 - 0.38 lb ai/acre) For each generation, apply at initiation of egg hatch (100 to 200 DD following biofox). Control of first generation may require second application (14 - to 18-day re-treatment interval) to ensure complete coverage of rapidly expanding nuts and foliage. After nut growth and foliage expansion slows, a 14- to 21-day re-treatment interval may be required to provide control of extended moth flight. A higher rate in the rate range may be required for extended residual effectiveness, high pest infestation levels, larger trees, or heavy dense foliage. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than 24 fl oz (0.38 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • The minimum retreatment interval must not be less than 14 days. • Do not make more than 4 application s per year. navel orangeworm 8 - 16 (0.12 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at initiation of egg hatch. fall webworm redhumped caterpillar Apply at first sign of larval infestation.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 51

Tree Nut Crops in Crop Group 14-12 not Specifically Listed Above Restrictions :

1. Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
2. Do not apply more than 24 fl oz (0.38 lb. a.i.) per acre per application or more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year.

Performance of Troubadour® 2F against pests not listed on this label cannot be warranted nor can crop tolerance in all types and varieties of tree nuts be assured. If unsure, the user is advised to treat a few trees to observe for symptoms before treating large blocks of trees. Generally, optimum performance against lepidoptera pests (worms) is achieved when Troubadour® 2F is applied at the initiation of egg hatch. Reapplication intervals of 14 to 20 days may be required if the plant part(s) to be protected from insect damage is rapidly growing or expanding or if pest infestations are heavy or extended.

Tropical and Subtropical, Palm fruit, edible peel (Crop Group 23C)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Tropical and subtropical, palm fruit, edible peel (subgroup 23C) including Acai; apak palm; bacaba palm; bacaba-de-leque; date; doum palm coconut; jelly palm; pataua; peach palm, fruit; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

Ground Applic ation: Apply a minimum of 100 gallons per acre. Equipment and spray volume should be calibrated to assure uniform coverage of infested parts of the crop.

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions carob moth 10 - 20 (0.16 – 0.31 lb ai/acre) For control of light to moderate infestations, begin applications before egg hatch of each generation and before the larvae penetrate the fruit. Once applied, the product provides 10 to 18 days of protection depending upon application rate and how rapidly fruit is expanding. Consult local spray timing advisories or follow biofix1 dates based on pheromone trap catches to time sprays appropriately. For continuous moth flight and egg laying, use the highest labeled rate. Maintain coverage on the fruit surface with 10- to 18-day re- treatment intervals. Alternate or intersperse with other insecticides with different modes of action targeted for the same pest so long as the re-treatment interval • Do not apply more than 20 fl oz (0.312 lb ai) per acre per application or a total of 60 fl oz of Troubadour® 2F (0.93 lb ai) per acre per year. • Do not make more than 3 applications per acre per year. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Minimum Retreatment Interval: 10 days

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 52

does not exceed the period of effectiveness of the products being alternated and Troubadour® 2F is applied before larvae penetrate the fruit.

Tropical Tree Fruits1 and Tropical and subtropical, small fruit, inedible peel (subgroup 24A)2 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Tropical tree fruits including acerola, atemoya, avocado, biriba, black sapote, canistel, cherimoya, custard apple, feijoa, guava, ilama, jaboticaba, mamey sapote, mango, papaya, passionfruit, pulasan, rambutan, sapodilla, soursop, star apple, starfruit, sugar apple, wax jambu 2Tree Fruits including aisen, bael fruit, Burmese grape, cat’s-eyes, inga, longan, lychee, madras-thorn, manduro, matisia, mesquite, mongongo fruit, pawpaw, small-flower, satinleaf, Sierra Leone-tamarind, Spanish lime, velvet tamarind, wampi, white star apple; cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of these commodities

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 50 gpa by conventional ground equipment to trees 10 feet tall or less. For trees greater than 10 feet tall, apply in a minimum of 100 gpa by conventional group equipment. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve. Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions lepidopteran larvae including European grapevine moth guava moth (Argyresthia) leafrollers light brown apple moth loopers orange tortrix spanworms webbing worms western tussock moth 10 - 16 (0.16 - 0.25 lb ai/acre) Apply at egg hatch or when first signs of feeding occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, reapply at a 6- to 10-day re-treatment interval to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 5 applications per year.

• Acerola, Feijoa, Guava, Jaboticaba, Passionfruit, Starfruit, Wax Jambu Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest. Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 6 days

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 53

• Atemoya, Avocado, Biriba, Cherimoya, Custard Apple, Ilama, Soursop, Sugar Apple Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 2 days of harvest. Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 6 days

• Black Sapote, Canistal, Mamey Sapote, Mango, Papaya, Sapodilla, Star Apple Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 3 days of harvest. Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 10 days

• Longan, Lychee, Pulasan, Rambutan, Spanish Lime Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. Minimum Re -treatment Interval: 10 days

Tuberous and Corm Vegetables (Except Potato) (Subgroup 1D)1 (Not registered for use in New York) 1Tuberous and corm vegetables (except potato) (subgroup 1D) including arracacha, arrowroot, bitter cassava, chayote (root), Chinese artichoke, chufa, dasheen, edible canna, ginger, Jerusalem artichoke, leren, sweet cassava, sweet potato, tanier, true yam, turmeric, yam bean

Ground Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa by conventional ground equipment. Use a spray volume that assures uniform coverage of the infested portions of the treated crop. Calibrate equipment to the desired spray volume.

Aerial Application: Apply in a minimum of 10 gpa. Use a higher carrier volume for heavy infestations and in situations where thorough coverage is difficult to achieve.

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 54

Pests Application Rate (fl oz/acre) Application Timing Restrictions armyworms cabbageworms cutworm (suppression only) loopers saltmarsh caterpillar webworms 6 - 10 (0.09 - 0.16 lb ai/acre) Apply at egg hatch or when first signs of feeding occur. Use a higher rate for heavier infestations and under conditions in which thorough coverage is more difficult. Under heavy infestations, continuous moth flights and/or egg masses and larvae in all stages of development, reapply to protect new growth until moth flights and/or hits subside. • Preharvest Interval: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest. • Do not apply more than a total of 64 fl oz (1 lb. a.i.) of Troubadour® 2F per acre per year. • Do not make more than 3 applications per acre per year. • Minimum Re - treatment Interval: 14 days • See Rotational Crop Restrictions.

Storage and Disposal Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage and disposal. Pesticide Storage: Store in a cool dry well-ventilated area, but not below 32ºF. Pesticide Disposal: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.

Nonrefillable containers 5 gallons or less: Container Handling: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 psi for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures allowed by state and local authorities.

Refillable containers 5 gallons or larger: Container Handling: Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water and, if possible, spray all sides while adding water. If practical, agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the

Filename: Troubadour 2F (5905 -653) AD 011724(FTA040225) STK 55

pump for two minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures allowed by state and local authorities.

Nonrefillable containers 5 gallons or larger: Container Handling: Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 psi for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Then offer for recycling if available, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures allowed by state and local authorities.

CONDITIONS OF SALE - LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND REMEDIES Read the Conditions of Sale - Warranty and Limitations of Liability and Remedies before using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product, unopened, and the full purchase price will be refunded.

The directions on this label are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. Insufficient control of pests and/or injury to the crop to which the product is applied may result from the occurrence of extraordinary or unusual weather conditions or the failure to follow the label directions or good application practices, all of which are beyond the control of Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC (the "Company") or seller. In addition, failure to follow label directions may cause injury to crops, animals, man or the environment. The Company warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purpose referred to in the directions for use subject to the factors noted above which are beyond the control of the Company. To the extent consistent with applicable law, The Company makes no other warranties or representations of any kind, express or implied, concerning the product, including no implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose, and no such warranty shall be implied by law.

The exclusive remedy against the Company for any cause of action relating to the handling or use of this product shall be limited to, at Helena Agri-Enterprises, LLC’s election, one of the following:

• Refund of the purchase price paid by buyer or user for product bought, or • Replacement of the product used

To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Company shall not be liable and any and all claims against the Company are waived for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages or expense of any nature, including, but not limited to, loss of profits or income. The Company and the seller offer this product and the buyer and user accept it, subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and limitation of warranty, liability and remedies.