Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

66 KiB
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KIXOR HERBICIDE


u.s. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Office of Pesticide Programs Registration Division (7505P) Ariel Rios Building 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20460 NOTICE OF PESTICIDE: L Registration _ Reregistration (under FIFRA, as amended) Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code): BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive EPA Reg. Number: Date ofissuance: 7969-324 Term ofIssuance: unconditional Name of Pesticide Product: KIXOR herbicide On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others. The Basic Formulation dated 10/08/2010 is acceptable. This product is registered in accordance with FIFRA provided that you:

  1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration review/reregistration of your product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit data.
  2. Make the following label revision: a. Revise "EPA REG. NO.7969-xxxx" to "EPA REG. NO. 7969-324." Assure that the establishment symbol and net contents are also added the final printed label.
  3. Submit one (1) copy of the revised final printed label for the record. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA sec. 6( e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. Signature of Approving Official: Kathryn V. Montague Project Manager 23 Herbicide Branch Registration Division (7505P) EPA Form 8570-6 Date: ,JAN 2 1 2011

D-BASF Group The Chemical Company KIXOR® herbicide Herbicide II tl u'-kP:rEDlj i .0'1. V .u .>.. I JN 2 1 2.011 t Under the Farltll'ru Insecticide, I l!'Ilngtclde, and }\odenticide Act, I :~~~~~n;'!;;C3ide",' I ! EPA Re. No ... .L!'e.C __ "'11 ------------------------------------------~ A broad leaf herbicide for use in field and row agricultural crops, bearing and nonbearing tree and vine crops, and in non-crop Active Ingredient: saflufenacil: N'-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3, 6-dihydro-1 (2H)-pyrimidinyl)benzoyl]-N-isopropyl-N-methylsulfamide ............................ 29.74% Other Ingredients:.......................................................................................................... 70.26% Total: ........ _ ..................................................................................................................... 100.00% Contains 2.85 pounds active ingredient saflufenacil per galion formulated as a water-based suspension concentrate EPA Reg. No. 7969-lOOC:,5.2.<1-- KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN CAUTION/PRECAUCION EPA Est. No. See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use, Conditions of Sale and Warranty, and state-specific crop and/or use site restrictions. In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product, call day or night 1-800-832-HELP (4357). ;. ) J I~ .J } , ) J) 'J. • J J J .... " , J ~ ; 1 J J , .) ,I J..., ,) J J _, J l Net Contents: BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

FIRST AID • Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. If swallowed • DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor. • DO NOT give any liquid to the person. • DO NOT Qive anything by mouth to an unconscious Rerson. • Hold eyes open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes. If in eyes • Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eyes. • Call a poison control center for treatment advice. • Take off contaminated clothing. If on skin or clothing • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. • Move person to fresh air. If inhaled • If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance; then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth to mouth, if possible. • Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice. HOTLINE NUMBER Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. You may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medical treatment information at 1-800-832-HELP (4357). Precautionary Statements Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals CAUTION. Harmful if swallowed. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes or clothing. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Some materials that are chemically resistant to this product are listed below. For more options, refer to Category A on an EPA chemical-resistance category selection chart. Applicators and other handlers must wear: • Long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Shoes plus socks • Chemical-resistant gloves (such as natural rubber, selection Category A) • Protective eyewear such as face shield, goggles, or safety glasses Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. DO NOT reuse them. Engineering Controls Statement When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. 2 IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all PPE specified above for applicators and other handlers and have such PPE immediately available for use in an emergency, such as a spill or equipment breakdown. USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. • Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. Environmental Hazards For terrestrial uses, DO NOT apply directly to water, areas where surface water is present, or intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. DO NOT contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate. Groundwater Advisory. Saflufenacil has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. This chemical may leach into groundwater if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow. Surface Water Advisory. Saflufenacil may impact surface water due to runoff of rainwater. This is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow groundwater. This product is classified as

') " having high potential for reaching surface water via runoff for several weeks after application. A level, well­ maintained buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of this chemical from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will be reduced by avoiding application when rainfall is forecast to occur within 48 hours. Endangered Species Protection Requirements This product may have effects on federally listed threatened or endangered plant species or their critical habitat. When using this product, you must follow the measures contained in the Endangered Species Protection Bulletin for the county or parish in which you are applying the pesticide. To determine whether your county or parish has a Bulletin, and to obtain that Bulletin, consult http://www.epa.gov/espp/, or call 1-00-447-3813 no more than 6 months before using this product. Applicators must use Bulletins that are in effect in the month in which the pesticide will be applied. New Bulletins will generally be available from the above sources 6 months prior to their effective dates. Directions For Use It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. This labeling must be in the possession of the user at time of herbicide application. DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact wrkers or other persons, either directly or through drlft .. On.ly protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. 3 AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12 hours. EXCEPTION: If the product is soil injected or soil incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been treated. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: • Coveralls • Chemical-resistant gloves, such as natural rubber ~ 14 mils • Shoes plus socks • Protective eyewear

STORAGE AND DISPOSAL DO NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Open dumping is prohibited. Pesticide Storage DO NOT use or store near heat or open flame. Store in original container in a well-ventilated area separately from fertilizer, feed, or foodstuffs. Avoid cross­ contamination with other pesticides. Pesticide Disposal Wastes resulting from this product may be disposed of on-site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mix, or rinsate is a violation of federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of according to label instructions, contact the state agency responsible for pesticide regulation or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance. Container Handling Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer for recycling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities. Triple rinse containers small enough to shake (capacity s; 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. . 4 In Case of Emergency In case of large-scale spillage regarding this product, call: • CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300 • BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357) In case of medical emergency regarding this product, call: • Your local doctor for immediate treatment • Your local poison control center (hospital) • BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357) Steps to be taken in case material is released or spilled: • Dike and contain the spill with inert material (sand, earth, etc.) and transfer liquid and solid diking material to separate containers for disposal. • Remove contaminated clothing and wash affected skin areas with soap and water. • Wash clothing before reuse. • Keep the spill out of all sewers and open bodies of water. Product Information Kixor® herbicide provides both contact burndown and rate-dependent residual preemergence broad leaf weed control (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists, respectively). It can be used in select field and row crops, fallow and postharvest croplands, for harvest aid/desiccation, in bearing and nonbearing fruit and nut trees and vineyards, and in non-crop areas. Kixor herbicide does not control grass weeds and must be used sequentially or tank mixed with a grass herbicide for a complete weed control program.

Table 1. Broad leaf Weeds Controlled by a Burndown Application of Kixor® herbicide Maximum Height C = Control or Diameter Common Name Scientific Name S = Suppression (inches) Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri C 6 Bedstraw, catchweed Galium aparine C 3 Beggarticks, hairy Bidens pilosa C 6 Beggarweed, Florida Desmodium tortuosum C 6 Bindweed, field Convolvulus arvensis Sl 6 Buckwheat, wild Polygonum convolvulus C 3 Canola, volunteer (rapeseed) Brassica spp. C 6 Carpetweed Mol/ugo verticil/ata C 6 Chickweed, common Stel/aria media S 3 Cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium C 6 Cotton, volunteer Gossypium hirsutum C ~ 12 leaves Cowcockle Vaccaria pyramidata C 4 Dandelion Taraxacum officinale Sl 6 Eveningprimrose, cutleaf Oenothera laciniata C 4 Falseflax, small seed Camelina microcarpa C 4 Filaree, broad leaf Erodium botrys C 4 Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium S 3 Filaree, whitestem Erodium moschatum C 4 Fleabane, hairy Conyza bonariensis C 6 Flixweed Descurainia sophia C 6 Goosefoot, nettle leaf Chenopodium murale C 3 Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata C 6 Groundsel, common Senecio vulgaris C 4 Henbit Lamium amplexicaule S 3 Horseweed (marestail) Conyza canadensis C 6 Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare C 3 Kochia Kochia scoparia 1 to 3 C Suppression of button/puffball stage at < 1-inch tall Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria C 6 Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album C 6 Lambsquarters, narrowleaf Chenopodium pratericola C 6 (continued) 5

') Table 1. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled by a Burndown Application of Kixor® herbicide (continued) Maximum Height C = Control or Diameter Common Name Scientific Name S = Suppression (inches) Lettuce, miner's Claytonia perfoliata C 6 Lettuce, prickly Lactuca serriola C 6 Mallow, common Malva neglecta C 6 Mallow, little (cheeseweed) Malva parviflora C 6 Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum C 6 Marestail (horseweed) Conyza canadensis C 6 Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea var. integriuscula C 6 Morningglory, ivy leaf Ipomoea hederacea C 6 Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii C 6 Morningglory, pitted Ipomoea lacunosa C 6 Morningglory, tall Ipomoea purpurea C 6 Mustard, black Brassica nigra C 6 Mustard, tumble Sisymbrium altissimum C 6 Mustard, wild Sinapis arvensis C 6 Nettle, burning Urtica urens C 4 Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum C 6 Nightshade, cutleaf Solanum triflorum C 6 Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum C 6 Nightshade, hairy Solanum saccharoides C 6 Pennycress, field Thlaspi arvense C 6 Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides C 6 Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C 6 Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C 6 Puncturevine Tribulus terrestris C 6 Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea C 3 Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra S 3 Ragweed, common 2 Ambrosia arlemisiifolia C 6 Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida C 6 Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio C 6 Sesbania, hemp Sesbania exaltata C 4 Shepherd's-purse Capsella bursa-pastoris C 6 Sida, prickly Sida spinosa C 6 Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum C 6 (contmued) 6

Table 1. BroadleafWeeds Controlled by a Burndown Application of Kixor® herbicide (continued) Maximum Height C = Control or Diameter Common Name Scientific Name S = Suppression (inches) Sowthistle, annual Sonchus oleraceus C 6 Sowthistle, spiny Sonchus asper C 6 Spurge, garden Chamaesyce hirta C 6 Spurge, prostrate Chamaesyce humistrata C 6 Spurge, spotted Chamaesyce maculata C 6 Sunflower, common Helianthus annuus C 6 Tansymustard, green Descurainia incana C 6 Tansymustard, pinnate Descurainia pinnata C 6 Thistle, Canada Cirsium arvense S1 6 Thistle, Russian Salsola kali C 3 Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti C 6 Waterhemp2 Amaranthus tuberculatus C 6 Willowweed Epilobium adenocaulon C 3 1 Control of seedling stage and suppression of perennial growth stage. 2 Populations of noted weeds exist that are known to be resistant to burndown applications of Group 14/Group E herbicides and will not be controlled by herbicides like Kixor herbicide. See the Resistance Management section for practices to manage and minimize the impact of resistant weeds (e.g. tank mixes or alternation with other herbicide modes of action, crop rotation, and mechanical control). Table 2. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled with a Residual Preemergence Application of Kixor® herbicide C = Control Common Name Scientific Name 5 = Suppression 1 Annual Broadleaf Weeds Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri C Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus powellii C Beggarweed, Florida Desmodium tortuosum C Buckwheat, wild Polygonum convolvulus C Buffalobur Solanum rostra tum C Burcucumber Sicyos angulatus S Carpetweed Mollugo verticil/ata C Chamomile, mayweed Anthemis cotula C Chickweed, common Stel/aria media C (continued) 7

Table 2. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled with a Residual Preemergence Application of Kixor® herbicide (continued) C = Control Common Name Scientific Name S = Suppression 1 Annual Broadleaf Weeds (continued) Cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium C Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica C Devil's-claw Proboscidea louisiana C Eclipta Eclipta prostrata C Fleabane, hairy Conyza bonariensis C Galinsoga, smallflower Galinsoga parviflora C Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata C Horseweed (marestail) Conyza canadensis C Jimsonweed Datura stramonium C Kochia Kochia scoparia C Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria C Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album C Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum C Marestail (horseweed) Conyza canadensis C Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea var. integriuscula C Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea C Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii C Morningglory, pitted Ipomoea lacunosa C Morningglory, tall Ipomoea purpurea C Mustard, wild Sinapis arvensis C Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum C Nightshade, cutleaf Solanum triflorum C Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum C Nightshade, hairy Solanum saccharoides C Pennycress, field Thlaspi arvense C Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides C Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus C (continued) 8

Table 2. Broadleaf Weeds Controlled with a Residual Preemergence Application of Kixor® herbicide (continued) C = Control Common Name Scientific Name S = Suppression 1 Annual Broadleaf Weeds (continued) Puncturevine Tribulus terrestris S Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea C Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra S Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisiifolia C Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida C Sesbania, hemp Sesbania exaltata C Sida, prickly Sida spinosa C Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum C Sprangletop, red Leptochloa fi/iformis C Spurge, nodding Chamaesyce nutans C Spurge, spotted Chamaesyce macu/ata C Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum C Sunflower, common He/ianthus annuus C Thistle, Russian Sa/so/a kali C Velvet leaf Abutilon theophrasti C Waterhemp Amaranthus tubercu/atus C Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis C 1 Kixor herbicide should be used in tank mixes or sequential applications with other labeled herbicides that provide additional control of noted weeds. Mode of Action Kixor herbicide is a potent inhibitor of protoporphyrinogen-oxidase belonging to herbicide mode of action Group 14 (WSSA)/Group E (HRAC). Kixor herbicide is rapidly absorbed by roots and foliage. Following inhibition of protoporphyrinogen­ oxidase, plant death is the result of membrane damage. Under active growing conditions, susceptible emerged weeds usually develop chlorotic and necrotic injury symptoms within hours and die within a few days. Susceptible emerging weed seedlings will usually die as they reach the soil surface or shortly after emergence. 9 Resistance Management While weed resistance to protoporphyrinogen-oxidase­ inhibiting herbicides is relatively infrequent, populations of resistant biotypes are known to exist. Resistance management practices include:

  1. Following labeled application rate and weed growth stage recommendations
  2. Avoiding repeated applications of herbicides with the same mode of action
  3. Utilizing tank mixes and sequential applications with other effective herbicides possessing different modes of action
  4. Using crop rotation so that crop competition, tillage or herbicides with alternative modes of action can be used to control weed escapes

Application Instructions Application Rates Application rates of Kixor® herbicide may vary depending on soil texture and organic matter. Refer to Table 3 for soil texture groups used in this label. Table 3. Soil Texture Groups Coarse Medium Fine Sand Silt Sandy clay Loamy sand Silt loam Silty clay Sandy loam Loam Silty clay loam Sandy clay loam Clay loam Clay Refer to the Agricultural Crop Uses - Specific Information section for specific application directions and the restrictions and limitations by crop and use pattern. Application Methods and Equipment Kixor herbicide may be applied by ground (banded, broadcast, or spot) or air. Thorough spray coverage is required for optimum broad leaf weed control and can be improved with proper adjuvant, nozzle and spray volume selection. Aerial Application Requirements Water Volume. Use 3 or more gallons of water per acre for weed control applications. Use a minimum of 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre for harvest aid/desiccation applications. The following measures must be followed to reduce the potential of spray drift to nontarget areas from aerial applications:

  1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the fixed wingspan or 90% of rotor blade diameter.
  2. Use low-drift nozzles such as straight-stream nozzles (D-8 or larger). DO NOT use nozzles producing a mist droplet spray.
  3. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the airstream and never be pointed downward more than 45 degrees.
  4. Without compromising aircraft safety, applications should be made at a height of 10 feet or less above the crop canopy or tallest plants.
  5. DO NOT apply during periods of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
  6. Avoid potential adverse effects to nontarget areas by maintaining a (150)a foot buffer between the point of direct application and the closest downwind edge of sensitive terrestrial habitats (such as grasslands, forested areas, shelter belts, woodlots, hedgerows, riparian areas, crop lands, and shrub lands). a The buffer zone size is determined by use rate. Refer to the table below for the minimum buffer zone distance required 10 for the intended use rate. Utilize the appropriate buffer zone distance from the table below in the buffer zone statement above. Kixor Saflufenacil Saflufenacil Buffer herbicide Zone Use Rate Use Rate Use Rate Distance (f1 ozs/A) (Ib ai/A) (g ai/ha) (feet) 1 0.022 25 26 2 0.045 50 66 3 0.067 75 100 4 0.089 100 100 5 0.111 125 120 6 0.134 150 150 Ground Application Requirements Spray Carrier Volume. Use 5 or more gallons of water per treated acre or 20 or more gallons of sprayable fluid nitrogen fertilizer per treated acre for weed control applications. Use a minimum of 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre for harvest aid/desiccation applications. The following measures must be followed to reduce the potential of spray drift to nontarget areas from ground applications:
  7. Apply this product using nozzles which deliver medium-to-coarse spray droplets as defined by ASAE standard S-572 and as shown in nozzle manufacturer's catalogs. Flat-fan nozzles are recommended for burndown applications while f1ood­ jet type nozzles are recommended for residual soil surface applications. Nozzles that deliver coarse spray droplets may be used to reduce spray drift provided spray volume per acre (GPA) is increased to maintain coverage of target (i.e. weeds or soil surface). DO NOT use nozzles that produce fine (e.g. cone) spray droplets.
  8. Apply this product only when the potential for drift to adjacent nontarget areas is minimal (e.g. when the wind is 10 MPH or less and is blowing away from sensitive areas). DO NOT apply during periods of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions.
  9. Avoid potential adverse effects to nontarget areas by maintaining a (75)a foot buffer between the application area and the closest downwind edge of sensitive terrestrial habitats (such as grasslands, forested areas, shelter belts, woodlots, hedgerows, riparian areas, crop lands, and shrub lands). a The buffer zone size is determined by use rate. Refer to the table below for the minimum buffer zone distance required for the intended use rate. Utilize the appropriate buffer zone distance from the table below in the buffer zone statement above.

Kixor® Saflufenacil Saflufenacil Buffer herbicide Zone Use Rate Use Rate Use Rate Distance (flozs/A) (Ib ai/A) (g ai/ha) (feet) 1 0.022 25 13 2 0.045 50 33 3 0.067 75 50 4 0.089 100 50 5 0.111 125 60 6 0.134 150 75 Spray Drift Management It is the responsibility of the applicator to avoid spray drift at the application site, especially onto nontarget areas. The interaction of many equipment-related and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the following spray drift reduction advisory information. Controlling Droplet Size. The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Volume. Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets. Pressure. DO NOT exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. Number of Nozzles. Use the minimum number of nOlzles that provide uniform coverage. Nozzle Type. Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Swath Adjustment. When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the upwind and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the application equipment (e.g. aircraft, ground) upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller droplets, etc.). Wind. Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type, determine drift potential at 11 any given speed. If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the applicator must determine if:

  1. Conditions of temperature inversion exist, or
  2. Stable atmospheric conditions exist at or below nozzle height. DO NOT make applications into areas of temperature inversions or stable atmospheric conditions. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift. Wind Erosion. Avoid treating powdery, dry or light sandy soils when conditions are favorable for wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by rainfall or irrigation. Additives For optimum burndown or harvest aid/desiccation activity with Kixor herbicide, an adjuvant system must be used that includes the following: Adjuvant Rate Methylated seed oil (MSO)1 1 gal/1 00 gals (1 % V/V)2 PLUS PLUS Ammonium sulfate (AMS) 8.5 to 17 Ibs/100 gals (1% to 2% w/v) or or Urea ammonium nitrate 1.25 to 2.5 gals/100 gals (UAN) (1.25% to 2.5% v/v) 1 MSO-based adjuvant MUST contain at least 60% methylated seed oil. Poor performance may occur with adjuvants containing less than 60% methylated seed oil. 2 DO NOT use less than 1 pintlA of MSO with low-volume « 12.5 gallons per acre) aerial or ground applications. Use Precautions • Maximum seasonal use rate - Refer to Agricultural Crop Uses - Specific Information section for maximum cropping seasonal application use rates for each crop and use pattern. A cropping season is defined as the period following harvest of the preceding crop through the harvest of the planned or current crop. • Rainfastness - Kixor herbicide is rainfast 1 hour after application. Burndown activity may be reduced if rain or irrigation occurs within 1 hour of application. • DO NOT contaminate irrigation ditches or water used for domestic purposes.

Crop Rotation Intervals Use Table 4 to determine the proper interval between Kixor® herbicide application and planting of rotational crops. Table 4. Rotational Crop Planting Interval by Kixor herbicide Application Rate Kixor herbicide Rate (flozs/A) Crop 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 Rotational Crop Interval (months after application) 1 Sugar beet 4 5 6 7 Sunflower 4 5 6 7 Other crops 4 5 6 7 1 DO NOT include time when the soil is frozen. Agricultural Crop Uses - Specific Information 8 8 8 This section provides maximum good agricultural use pattern directions for Kixor herbicide in specific crops. 9 9 9 Depending on specific crop application directions, Kixor herbicide may be applied for burndown control of emerged broadleaf weeds and/or residual control of germinating broadleaf weeds (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled). Kixor herbicide may be applied in the following individual bearing or non bearing crops within the fruit tree and tree nut crop groupings: Citrus Fruits Calamondin Lime Citrus citron Mandarin (satsuma) Clementine Orange (sweet and sour) Citrus hybrids Pummelo Grapefruit Tangelo Kumquat Tangerine Lemon Pome Fruits Apple Pear Crabapple Pear, oriental Loquat Quince Mayhaw 12 Stone Fruits Apricot Plum, chicksaw Aprium Plum, Damson Cherry, sweet Plum, Japanese Cherry, tart Plumcot Nectarine Pluot Peach Prune Plum Tree Nuts Almond Filbert (hazelnut) Beechnut Hickory nut Brazil nut Macadamia nut Butternut Pecan Cashew Pistachio Chestnut Walnut Chinquapin Application Method, Rates, and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 to 2.0 oz/A plus the recommended adjuvants (refer to Additives section for details) as a postemergence-directed spray application either as a uniform broadcast, or banded, or spot application directed at the base of the tree trunks while targeting emerged broadleaf weeds (refer to Table 1 for weeds controlled). Spray contact of tree foliage, flowers, buds, or fruit either directly via improper nozzle orientation or indirectly via physical drift will result in crop injury. Kixor herbicide may be applied either in a single application or sequentially up to 3 times per year. Sequential applications must be separated by at least 21 days. Applications can be made to newly planted or replacement citrus trees after irrigation or rainfall has settled the soil, while nut trees, pome fruit trees, and stone fruit trees must be established for at least 12 months prior to application. Trunk shields should be used until adequate bark has formed to protect trees from potential herbicide injury (typically by 2 to 3 years after establishment). Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than 2.0 oz/A of Kixor herbicide in a single application. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 6.0 ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • Kixor herbicide may be applied any time up to or on the day of tree fruit harvest. • Wait at least 7 days after Kixor herbicide application before harvesting tree nuts.

Kixor® herbicide may be applied in bearing and nonbearing grape vineyards. Application Method, Rates, and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 oz/A plus the recommended adjuvants (refer to Additives section for details) as a postemergence-directed spray application either as a uniform broadcast, banded, or spot application to the vineyard floor as a directed treatment beneath the vines and/or in areas between rows while targeting emerged broad leaf weeds (refer to Table 1 for weeds controlled). Spray contact of vine foliage, flowers, buds, or fruit either directly via improper nozzle orientation or indirectly via physical drift will result in crop injury, particularly at early stages of leaf development. Kixor herbicide may be applied either in a single application or sequentially 3 times per year. Sequential applications must be separated by at least 21 days. Vines must be established for at least 9 months prior to application. Trunk shields should be used until adequate bark has formed (typically until 3 years after establishment). Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than 1.0 oz/A of Kixor herbicide in a single application. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 3.0 ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • Kixor herbicide may be applied any time up to or on the day of harvest of grapes. Kixor herbicide may be applied preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to corn. Corn in this label refers to field corn (grown for grain, seed, or silage), popcorn, and sweet corn (not including sweet corn grown for seed). Application Rates Kixor herbicide can be applied as part of a broadleaf weed control program (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled). Application rates for Kixor herbicide when applied alone, in tank mix, or sequentially are provided in Table 5 for field corn and Table 6 for popcorn and sweet corn. 13 " \ ) Table 5. Residual Preemergence Rates of Kixor herbicide in Field Corn Rate by Soil Texture and Organic Matter Content (fl ozs/~l Soil Texture 1 Organic Matter S1.5% > 1.5% Coarse 2 2.0 2.5 Medium 3.5 4.0 Fine 4.0 6.0 1 Refer to Table 3 for definitions of SOil texture groups. 2 Use on coarse soils with less than 1.5% organic matter may result in crop injury. Table 6. Residual Preemergence Rates of Kixor herbicide in Popcorn and Sweet Corn Rate by Soil Texture and Organic Matter Content (fl ozs/Al Soil Texture 1 Organic Matter S 1.5% > 1.5% Coarse DO NOT USE 2.0 Medium 2.5 3.0 Fine 3.0 6.0 1 Refer to Table 3 for definitions of soil texture groups. Application Timings Fall Applications For use only in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin Kixor herbicide may be applied in the fall to control weeds in conventional, minimum tillage, or no-till corn production systems planted the following spring. Apply from 4.0 to 6.0 fluid ounces of Kixor herbicide per acre to medium-textured and fine-textured soils with greater than 2.5% organic matter. Fall applications must be made after October 1. Broadcast surface apply Kixor herbicide in the fall after crop harvest when soil temperatures at the 4-inch depth are sustained at less than 55° F and before the ground freezes. Tillage operations may be conducted before or after applying Kixor herbicide. If following an application, tillage should be no more than 2-inches to 3-inches deep to uniformly incorporate the herbicide into the upper soil surface. If a sequential application program (fall application followed by spring application of Kixor herbicide) is used, the maximum combined rate of Kixor herbicide that may be applied is 6.0 fluid ounces per acre per crop season.

) Early Preplant Surface Application (15 to 30 days prior to planting) Application rates in Table 5 should be used when making early preplant surface applications, using the highest application rate for a given soil texture. Early preplant surface applications are not recommended on coarse soils, in areas where average annual rainfall (or rainfall + irrigation) typically exceeds 40 inches, or for popcorn or sweet corn. Early preplant surface applications may be applied as part of a split application program where applications are made as part of the application timings described in this label. However, the cumulative total of sequential application rates must not exceed the maximum labeled rate for a given soil texture. Preplant Surface and Preplant Incorporated Applications (up to 14 days prior to planting) Kixor® herbicide can be applied at use rates specified in Table 5 or Table 6 to the soil surface or incorporated up to 14 days before planting on all soil types. For preplant incorporated applications, apply Kixor herbicide and incorporate into the upper soil surface (1 to 2 inches). Use a harrow, rolling cultivator, field cultivator or other implement capable of providing uniform shallow incorporation. Avoid deeper incorporation or reduced weed control may result. Preemergence Surface Application Apply Kixor herbicide at use rates specified in Table 5 or Table 6 as a broadcast spray to the soil surface after planting and before crop emergence. Kixor herbicide must be applied before crop emergence or injury will occur. Burndown plus Residual Weed Control In addition to residual broadleaf weed control obtained at any of the application timings described above, Kixor herbicide will also provide burndown of emerged broad leaf weeds listed in Table 1. Burndown Weed Control Only If limited or no residual broadleaf weed control is desired, Kixor herbicide can be applied at 1.0 fl ozlA (all soil types) with an adjuvant system any time prior to corn emergence to provide burndown of broad leaf weeds listed in Table 1. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply Kixor herbicide after corn emergence or severe crop injury will occur. • Separate sequential applications by at least 14 days. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 6.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide (0.134 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil) per cropping season. 14 • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 0.134 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil per cropping season in corn from all product sources. • Corn forage and silage can be harvested, fed, or grazed 80 or more days after application. Use Kixor herbicide as an early preplant burndown treatment prior to planting cotton or at-planting preemergence to cotton. Application Rates and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide as an early preplant burndown broadcast spray at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozlA plus recommended adjuvants (refer to Additives section for details) for the control of actively growing broadleaf weeds (refer to Table 1 for list of weeds controlled). Wait to plant cotton until at least 21 to 42 days and an accumulation of 1 inch of rainfall and/or irrigation occurring after application to avoid crop injury. In geographic areas with average annual rainfall less than 25 inches, the 42-day preplant interval is required after the accumulation of 1 inch of rainfall and/or irrigation. Kixor herbicide may also be applied as an at-planting preemergence broadcast spray at 2.0 fl ozlA. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 2.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • Cotton gin byproducts may be fed to livestock. Kixor herbicide may be used as a burndown treatment to control broad leaf weeds at any time of the year during the fallow period following crop harvest and before the following crop is planted. Kixor herbicide may also be used for specific postharvest uses to burndown the remaining foliage after crop harvest. Application Rates and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide as a broadcast burndown spray at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozs/A plus recommended adjuvants (refer to Additives section for details). Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 14 days between applications; but DO NOT exceed a maximum seasonal cumulative amount of 6.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. For residual broadleaf weed control, Kixor herbicide may be applied at 2.0 to 6.0 fl ozs/A.

Specific rotational crop intervals must be observed between an application of Kixor® herbicide and planting of the following crop (see Table 4 for crop rotation intervals). Postharvest use on tomato vines. Apply Kixor herbicide as a broadcast burndown spray at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozs/A plus recommended adjuvants (refer to Additives section for details). Thorough spray coverage of existing tomato vines is essential and higher spray volumes may be needed for best performance. DO NOT apply prior to or during tomato fruit harvest. Kixor herbicide may be applied preplant surface, preplant incorporated, and/or preemergence in legume vegetable crops of Crop Group 6 (A, B, C) specified in this section for broadleaf weed control. Application Rates and Timings Specific application rates and timings vary by legume crop. Chickpea (garbanzo bean) Kixor herbicide is for use in all types of chickpeas. Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 1.0 fl oz/A for burndown broad leaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For residual activity on broadleaf weeds, Kixor herbicide may also be applied preplant incorporated or preemergence at up to 4.0 fI ozs/A. Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 14 days between applications. Edible Beans Kixor herbicide is for use on the following edible bean types: • _~~e:tll'iiiSll5.ear;rsvHunner bean, snap bean, wax bean) • S:aeeatent"B!!tl""a""§ee!';;'!l, 1""/JI.""s"",""e"=!'j=liIs7f1jima bean [green], roa bean) • mYlliI[aS1>:~~l{;ield bean, kidney bean, lima bean [dry], navy bean, pinto bean, tepary bean) • imlD".'e'aAsI(jbroad, guar, lablab) • Edible-podded Vigna beans (asparagus bean, Chinese longbean, moth bean, yardlong bean) • Succulent Vigna beans (blackeyed pea, cowpea, Southern pea) • Dry Vigna beans (adzuki bean, blackeyed pea, cowpea, Crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, Southern pea) • Dry Lupinus beans (grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, white sweet lupin) 15 Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 0.75 fl oz/A for burndown broadleaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For only limited residual activity on broad leaf weeds, Kixor herbicide may also be applied preplant incorporated or preemergence at 0.75 to 2.0 fl ozs/A. Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 14 days between applications. Edible Peas Kixor herbicide is for use on the following edible peas: • Edible-podded peas (dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, pigeon pea, snow pea, sugar snap pea) • Succulent peas (English pea, garden pea, green pea, pigeon pea) • &1WiWpigeon pea) Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 0.75 fl oz/A for burndown broadleaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For only limited residual activity on broad leaf weeds, Kixor herbicide may also be applied preplant incorporated or preemergence at 0.75 to 2.0 fl ozs/A. Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 14 days between applications. Field Peas Kixor herbicide is for use on the following field peas: • Dry field peas Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 1.0 fl oz/A for burndown broadleaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For residual activity on broadleaf weeds, Kixor herbicide may also be applied preplant incorporated or preemergence at up to 4.0 fl ozs/A. Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 30 days between applications. Lentils Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 0.75 fl ozlA for burndown broad leaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For only limited residual activity on broad leaf weeds, Kixor herbicide may also be applied preplant incorporated or preemergence at 0.75 to 2.0 fI ozs/A. Sequential applications may be made with a minimum of 14 days between applications. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 4.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 0.089 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil per cropping season on any legume vegetable crop from all product sources.

"\ ) • DO NOT apply when legumes have reached the cracking stage or after emergence or severe crop injury will occur. • Legume forage may be fed or grazed 65 or more days after application. Kixor® herbicide may be applied preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to small grains for broadleaf weed control (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled). Small grains in this label refers to barley, canaryseed, millet, oats, rye, triticale, and wheat (including durum, spring and winter). Application Rates and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide for burndown and/or residual control of broadleaf weeds early preplant through preemergence at 1.0 to 6.0 fl ozs/A. An adjuvant system (refer to the Additives section for details) is required for optimum broadleaf burndown activity. Sequential applications of Kixor herbicide may be made as needed prior to small grain emergence. Early preplant applications may be applied as part of a split application program where the first application is made early preplant and the second application is made preemergence. Separate sequential applications by at least 14 days. Winter Wheat Dormancy Application. For residual broad leaf weed control, apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 to 6.0 fI ozs/A to dormant winter wheat only. DO NOT apply until dormant period or during and/or after spring greenup (dormancy break). Water or liquid fertilizer may be used as the spray carrier. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 6.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 0.134 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil per cropping season in small grains from all product sources. • DO NOT apply after small grain emergence or crop injury will occur. • Small grain forage and hay can be fed or grazed 30 or more days after application. 16 ) Kixor herbicide may be applied preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to sorghum (all types specified in the following list) for broadleaf weed control (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled). Kixor herbicide is for use on the following sorghum types: • Grain sorghum (milo, durra, kaffir-corn, Indian millet, great millet, grand millet, kaoliang, Chinese sorghum, shattercane, guineacorn, sorgo comun) • Sweet sorghum (sorgo, sorgo duice, Zuckerhirse, sorgo doux) Application Rates Application rates for Kixor herbicide when applied alone, in tank mix, or sequentially are provided in Table 7 for grain sorghum and Table 8 for sweet sorghum. Table 7. Residual Preemergence Rates of Kixor herbicide in Grain Sorghum Rate by Soil Texture and Organic Matter Content (flozs/A) Soil Texture 1 Organic Matter :S:1.5% > 1.5% Coarse DO NOT USE 2.0 Medium 2.5 3.0 Fine 3.0 6.0 1 Refer to Table 3 for definitions of soil texture groups. Table 8. Residual Preemergence Rates of Kixor herbicide in Sweet Sorghum Rate by Soil Texture and Organic Matter Content (flozs/A) Soil Texture 1 Organic Matter :s: 1.5% > 1.5% Coarse DO NOT USE 2.0 Medium 2.5 3.0 Fine 3.0 6.0 1 Refer to Table 3 for definitions of soil texture groups. Application Timings Early Preplant Surface Application (15 to 30 days prior to planting) Application rates in Table 7 and Table 8 should be used when making early preplant surface applications, using the highest application rate for a given soil texture. Early preplant surface applications are not

') / recommended on coarse soils or in areas where average annual rainfall (or rainfall + irrigation) typically exceeds 40 inches. Early preplant surface applications may be applied as part of a split application program where applications are made as part of the application timings described in this label. However, the cumulative total of sequential application rates must not exceed the maximum labeled rate for a given soil texture. Preplant Surface and Preplant Incorporated Applications (up to 14 days prior to planting) Kixor® herbicide can be applied at use rates specified in Table 7 and Table 8 to the soil surface or incorporated up to 14 days before planting on all soil types. For preplant incorporated applications, apply Kixor herbicide and incorporate into the upper soil surface (1 to 2 inches). Use a harrow, rolling cultivator, field cultivator or other implement capable of providing uniform shallow incorporation. Avoid deeper incorporation or reduced weed control may result. Preemergence Surface Application Apply Kixor herbicide at use rates specified in Table 7 and Table 8 as a broadcast spray to the soil surface after planting and before crop emergence. Kixor herbicide must be applied before crop emergence or injury will occur. Burndown plus Residual Weed Control In addition to residual broadleaf weed control obtained at any of the application timings described above, Kixor herbicide will also provide burndown of emerged broad leaf weeds listed in Table 1. Burndown Weed Control Only Kixor herbicide can be applied at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozs/A (all soil types) with an adjuvant system (refer to the Additives section for details) any time prior to sorghum emergence to provide burndown of weeds listed in Table 1. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply Kixor herbicide after sorghum emergence or severe crop injury will occur. • Separate sequential applications by at least 14 days. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 6.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 0.134 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil per cropping season in sorghum from all product sources. • Sorghum forage can be harvested, fed, or grazed 70 days or more after application. 17 Kixor herbicide may be applied in the fall and/or in the spring as a preplant surface, or preplant incorporated, or preeemergence burndown application in reduced or no-till soybeans for broadleaf weed control (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled). An adjuvant system (refer to Additives section for details) is required for optimum burndown activity. Application Rates and Timings Fall Applications Apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 to 4.0 f1 ozs/A f~r . burndown broad leaf weed control after the prior crop IS harvested. Applications must be made prior to first killing frost. Fall applications can be made to all soil types. Spring Applications Apply Kixor herbicide early preplant through preemergence at 1.0 fl oz/A for burndown broad leaf weed control prior to crop emergence. For enhanced burndown and/or residual broadleaf weed control, apply Kixor herbicide at 1.5 to 4.0 fl ozs/A. When using these rates, add 14 to 30 days, respectively, to the minimum preplant intervals listed in Table 9. Soybean Planting Interval Dependent on soil texture and organic matter, an interval between Kixor herbicide application and planting may be required (see Table 9). These intervals must be observed prior to planting soybean or crop injury may occur. Table 9. Minimum Preplant Intervals Required Between Kixor herbicide Application at 1.0 fl oz/A and Soybean Planting Minimum Preplant Interval (days) by Soil Texture and Organic Matter Content Soil Texture 1 Organic Matter s: 2.0% > 2.0% Coarse DO NOT USE 14 Medium 14 None Fine None None 1 Refer to Table 3 for definitions of soil texture groups. Crop-specific Restrictio,ns and Limitations • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 4.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • Sequential applications MUST be separated by at least 30 days.

• DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 0.089 Ib ai/A of saflufenacil per cropping season in soybean from all product sources. • DO NOT apply when soybean has reached the cracking stage or after emergence or severe crop injury will occur. • Soybean forage may be fed or grazed 65 or more days after application. Kixor® herbicide may be used for harvest aid/desiccation in sunflower. Application Rates and Timings Uniformly apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozs/A as a broadcast spray over the top of sunflower that has reached physiological maturity (seed moisture is less than 36%) and at least 7 days prior to harvest. For many sunflower varieties, the back of the sunflower heads are yellow and the bracts are turning brown at this timing. Thorough spray coverage and an MSO adjuvant system (refer to the Additives section for details) is required for optimum desiccation activity. Up to 2 sequential applications may be made, but the total cumulative amount of Kixor herbicide applied must not exceed 4.0 fl ozs/A. Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations • DO NOT apply Kixor herbicide on sunflower grown for seed production. • DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 4.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per cropping season. • Sunflower seed can be harvested 7 or more days after application. Non-Crop Uses - Specific Information Kixor herbicide may be used for selective or nonselective burndown control of emerged broadleaf weeds and/or residual control of germinating broad leaf weeds (refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for lists of weeds controlled) in Christmas tree plantations, conifer and hardwood plantations and various noncropland areas. This section provides use directions for Kixor herbicide in non-crop situations. 18 Application Rates Application rates for Kixor herbicide when applied alone, in tank mix, or sequentially for non-crop uses are given in Table 10. DO NOT apply more than a maximum cumulative amount of 6.0 fl ozs/A of Kixor herbicide per year for non-crop uses. Kixor herbicide may be applied either in a single application or sequentially. Sequential applications must be separated by at least 14 days. Table 10. Application Rates for Non-crop Uses Application Application Application Target Rate (flozs/A) Postemergence Weed size 2 to 4 < 6 inches Weed size ~ 6 inches and/or 4 to 6a heavier weed infestations Postemergence Burndown

    • Residual 6b Residual preemergence weed control Tank Mixes with Glyphosate Accelerated Accelerated Burndown burndown of broad leaf weeds and/or control of glyphosate- 1 to 2 tolerant species [such as horseweed (marestail)] Accelerated Accelerated Burndown burndown of
  • broad leaf weeds Residual plus control of glyphosate- 6 b tolerant species with residual preemergence weed control a Partial control or suppression may result with applications to weeds> 6 inches. b To provide effective residual control of labeled weed species, Kixor herbicide MUST be used at the maximum userate of 6 fI ozs/A.

Application Methods, Rates, and Timing Kixor® herbicide may be used as a postemergence­ directed application in Christmas tree plantations to control broad leaf weeds. Apply Kixor herbicide plus the recommended adjuvant (refer to Additives section for details) as a postemergence-directed spray application either as a uniform broadcast application or as a uniform banded or as a spot application directed at the base of trees while targeting emerged weeds. Spray contact of needles or buds either directly via improper nozzle orientation or indirectly via physical drift will result in crop injury. Christmas trees must be established for at least 9 months prior to application. DO NOT make over-the-top applications to Christmas trees or severe injury will occur. Application Method, Rates and Timings Apply Kixor herbicide for the control of undesirable plants during site preparation operations conducted prior to the planting and establishment of conifer and hardwood plantations. DO NOT apply Kixor herbicide as an over-the-top spray on desirable conifer or hardwood plantings or severe injury will occur. Site Preparation Application Apply Kixor herbicide plus the recommended adjuvant (refer to Additives section for details) as a uniform broadcast application during preplant site preparation for the control of wildling pine seedlings (including loblolly pine [Pinus taedaj, Virginia pine [Po virginianaj, and shortleaf pine [Po echinataJ) and other undesirable herbaceous broad leaf weed species in plantations. Wildling Pine Control For best control of wildling pine, tank mix Kixor herbicide with glyphosate (refer to specific glyphosate label for appropriate use rates) and make foliar applications in the spring to summer when wild ling pine seedlings are actively growing. Fall applications may not provide consistent control. Proper spray coverage is essential for best control. Use a minimum spray volume of 15 gallons of water per acre for aerial applications. For ground applications, use a minimum spray volume of 30 gallons of water per acre for broadcast foliar applications to provide maximum spray coverage. 19 Kixor herbicide may be used: • In noncropland areas including fence rows, non irrigation ditchbanks, petroleum tank farms, pumping installations, railroads, rights-of-way (utility, pipeline, highway), storage areas, and utility plant sites • For the establishment and maintenance of natural areas (such as wildlife management areas, wildlife openings, and wildlife habitats) Selective Weeding Apply Kixor herbicide up to 2.0 fl ozs/A as a postemergence spray plus the recommended adjuvant (refer to Additives section for details) as a uniform broadcast application for selective broad leaf weed control in unimproved turf and native grass areas. Transitory injury (leaf necrosis) may be observed under certain conditions, but new growth is normal and vigor is not reduced. DO NOT feed or allow animals to graze areas of grass treated with Kixor herbicide within 365 days of treatment. Bareground Kixor herbicide will provide contact burndown plus residual preemergence control of annual broad leaf weeds. Apply Kixor herbicide plus the recommended adjuvant (refer to Additives section for details) as a uniform broadcast application. To provide effective residual broadleaf weed control, Kixor herbicide must be applied at the maximum use rate of 6.0 fl ozs/A. The actual length of residual control is dependent on factors such as soil type, organic matter, weed pressure, and rainfall amounts after application. Adequate precipitation is necessary to activate Kixor herbicide. Dry weather following application may reduce effectiveness. Pine Control Broadcast Application. Apply Kixor herbicide to provide rapid brownout of volunteer pine, including loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) and Virginia pine (P. virginiana). For best results, apply Kixor herbicide plus the recommended adjuvant (refer to Additives section for details) as a uniform broadcast application at 6.0 fl ozs/A in a tank mix with glyphosate (refer to glyphosate label for specific use rates). Make foliar applications in the spring to summer when volunteer pine are actively growing. Fall applications may not provide consistent control. Use a minimum spray volume of 50 gallons water per acre for broadcast foliar applications to provide the maximum spray coverage.

Selective Stem Application. Apply Kixor® herbicide to provide rapid brownout of individual volunteer pine trees (including loblolly pine [Pinus taeda] and Virginia pine [Po virginiana]) using a directed-foliar individual plant treatment. Make selective stem applications of Kixor herbicide using backpack or hydraulic handgun equipment. For best results, apply Kixor herbicide at a rate range of 0.5% to 1.0% v/v plus glyphosate (refer to glyphosate label for the recommended use rate). The proper spray pattern for selective stem applications is to uniformly wet all the foliage on the target pine species tree, but DO NOT drench the target vegetation causing spray solution to run off. Excessive wetting of foliage to runoff is not recommended. For best results, make selective stem applications with methylated seed oil or crop oil concentrate at 1 % v/v as the adjuvant. Apply Kixor herbicide up to but DO NOT exceed 16.0 fl ozs/A (0.356 pound active ingredient saflufenacil per acre) with selective stem applications. Leafy Spurge Control Kixor herbicide applied in tank mixture with Plateau® herbicide will control leafy spurge when applied late spring/early summer in noncropland areas as described above. This tank mixture will also control additional weeds listed on the respective Kixor herbicide and Plateau labels. Kixor herbicide plus Plateau tank mix may be applied by either ground or air. Apply Kixor herbicide at 1.0 to 2.0 fl ozs/A plus Plateau at 4.0 to 6.0 fl ozs/A to leafy spurge when it reaches the yellow bract (pre-bloom) stage in late spring/early summer. DO NOT apply this tank mix as a fall application because resultant control may not be satisfactory. DO NOT feed or allow animals to graze areas of grass treated with Kixor herbicide within 365 days of treatment. Spray Additives for Leafy Spurge Control. Kixor !1erbicide plus Plateau tank mix requires the use of an effective adjuvant system. For best results, use a nonionic surfactant at 0.25% volume/volume (v/v) plus ammonium sulfate at 8.5 to 17.0 Ibs/100 gals [1% to 2% weightlvolume(w/v)]. Crop oil concentrate or methylated seed oil may also be used with this tank mixture when injury (stunting, necrosis) to grasses is acceptable. Water Volume for Leafy Spurge Control. For ground applications, use 10 or more gallons of water per acre. Thorough coverage of weeds is essential and higher spray volumes may be necessary for better performance on a heavy population of leafy spurge. For aerial applications, use 5 or more gallons of water per acre. 20

) Conditions of Sale and Warranty The Directions For Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use of the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, all of which are beyond the control of BASF CORPORATION ("BASF") orthe Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by the Buyer. BASF warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use, subject to the inherent risks, referred to above. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASF'S EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT. BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of BASF. 1108 21 Kixor and Plateau are registered trademarks of BASF. ©2010 BASF Corporation All rights reserved. 007969-00xxx.201 01 006.NVA 201 0-04~380-0152 BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 ·BASF The Chemical Company