Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/279-2822.md
T
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

43 KiB
Raw Blame History

THIODAN 2 PYRENONE 0.3-0.03 EC INSECTICIDE


r Ms. Nancy Hilton FMC Corporation Agricultural Products Group ~735 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 903 Dear Ms. Hilton: [;3 J 7}2- NOV 211997 \ Subject: Amendment- Delete crops: Alfalfa (grown for forage), \ Artichokes, Broccoli, Celery, Cherries, Corn (seed crop only), Cucumbers, Eggplant, Grapes, Lettuce, Melons, Peas (seed crop only), Peppers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Summer and Winter Squash, Safflower, Sugar Beets, Sunflowers, Sweet Corn, and field Tomatoes Thiodan 2 pyrenone 0.3-0.03 EC EPA Registration Number 279-2822 Your submission dated August ~~, ~997 The amendment referred to above, submitted in connection with a registration under FIFRA section 3(c) (7) (a), is acceptable provided that you: l. Submit and/or cite all data or other material required for registration/reregistration of your product under FIFRA section 3(c) (5) or FIFRA section 4 when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data. 2.·Make the labeling changes listed below before you release the product for shipment bearing the amended labeling: a) Regarding the Small Grains use retention, the Agency understands that you, together with other members of the Endosulfan Task Force, are now actively engaged in satisfying the overdue data requirement and that you will keep the Agency apprised of progress on the study involving winter wheat. This letter is not to be construed as a final determination by the Agency regarding the acceptability of this use pattern.

2 b) In the Ingredients Statement, in the footnote ***, chang~ "Solvents" to "Solvent". c) At the end of the Note to Physician, add "This product contains petroleum hydrocarbons (xylene range aromatic solvent). Care should be taken to prevent aspiration because of the possibility of chemical pneumonia or pulmonary edema due to the organic solvent in the formulation.". d) Replace the cu=ent HAZARDS TO HUMANS lIND DOMESTIC ANIMALS text with the following: Fatal if swallowed. May be fatal if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Causes moderate_eye irritation. Do not breathe vapor or spray mist. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not contaminate food or feed. Keep out of reach of domestic animals. Food utensils such as spoons and measuring cups must not be used for food purposes after use in measuring pesticides. e) In the first paragraph of the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) entry, replace "category F" with "category G", since there is more than 40% solvent. In the PPE listing, revise "Protective eyewear when mixing or loading," to read just "Protective eyewear;" and for consistency with the rest of the entries, capitalize the "e" of "chemical-resistant apron", and the- "R" of "respirator'. f) Add the heading Engineering Control Statement over the paragraph beginning "When handlers use closed systems". g) In the Environmental Hazards, after " ... are important resources." add "Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of equipment washwaters.". h) For consistency with your other Thiodan products, directly above "Not For Use Or Storage In Or Around The Home." add the heading GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS. Directly under that heading you may elect to add "This product is not registered for use in California.". Immediately under "Not For Use or Storage in or ArOund the Home." add- "Do not use in undiluted form.". In the second sentence of the paragraph beginning "Apply the listed", relocate "Unless otherwise noted," from the middle to the beginning of the second sentence. i) For Apricots, Nectarines, and Peaches (21) , for Peachtree Borer and Lesser Peachtree Borer, should a maximum number of quarts entry appear in the Rate of Applicationas it does for control of these same pests on Plums and Prunes? Such a modified entry would then read "i 1/2 quarts per 100 gallons

3 or 4 to 5 quarts per acre". Also in the Rate of Appication, revise "West Coast-II to "Pacific Northwest:". j) For Apricots, Nectarines, and Peaches (30) , in the Rate of Appication, delete "West Coast- do not use more than 6 quarts per acre". That limitation applies nationwide and already app'ears in the Notes for this crop. k) For Barley, Oats, Rye, and Wheat, for Army Cutworm revise the Rate of Appication to read "1 quart per -acre" and repace the current Method of Appication with "Apply when sma~~ larvae are readily found in the fied. For aerial application, apply in 2 gallons of crop oil per acre.".

  1. For Barley, Oats, Rye, and Wheat, for Cereal Leaf Beetle revise the Rate of Appication to read "1/2 to 1 quart per acre". For Aphids, revise the Rate of Appication to read "1 to 1 1/2 quarts per acre". In the Notes for these crops, revise "(i.e., 11/3 quarts)" to"read "(i.e., 2 quarts)". m) For Blueberries, revise the Rate of Application to read "3 quarts per acre in 300 gallons of water". n) Correct the crop name to read "Brussels Sprouts".
  2. For Carrots, in the Method of Application revise "Make applications" to "Make applica.tion", since only one application is permitted per year. p) For Cherry, Peach, Plum Nursery Stock Dip, the full set of personal protective clothing is also required for this use. In the Notes, replace "Wear rubber gloves during the dipping operation." with "Full Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements for applicators also apply to this dipping operation.". q) The Agency questions whether the Rate of Appication entry for Citrus (Non-Bearing Trees and Nursery Stock) is correct. AgrEvo has recenty verified that the correct rate for both Federal and California endosulfan 3EC for this same use is 2/3 quarts (1/2 b. a.i.) per 100 gallons of water. The label for the subject product calls for 1/2 quart of product per 100 gallons of water (equivalent to 1/4 lb. a.i per 100 galons). Should this instead be 1 quart of product in 100 gal~ons (1/2 ~b. a.i.) to match the rate appearing on the 3EC abes? Does your residue data for Citrus support an equal amount of active ingredient regardless of the formulation used? r) For Collards, in the Method of Application revise "Make

I. 4 applications" to "Make application", since only one application is permitted per year. s) For Cotton, unite the directions block, i.e., a single line should separate the Insects Controlled and Rate of Application columns. t) For Kale, in the Method of Application revise "i\1ake applications" to "Make application", since only one application is permitted per year .. u) For Macadamia Nuts, should the Notes include a maximum number of applications per year? v) For Mustard Greens, in the Method of Application revise "Make applications" to "Make application", since only one application is permitted per year. w) For Pears, revise the Method of Application for Pear Leaf Blister Mites to read "Apply to trees as a post harvest or dormant treatment.". x) For the crops Plums and Prunes, combine Peachtree Borer and Lesser Peachtree Borer as a single block entry (as you have for Apricots, Nectarines, and Peaches) with a revised Method of Application reading "Best control is obtained with a single application post-harvest during the first week of September. Spray all bark areas from ground level to lower scaffold limbs.". The combined pests entry will have a Rate of Application of "1 1/2 quarts per 100 gallons or4 to 5 quarts per acre." plus the reduced rate which is currently indicated as "West Coast-". However, revi-se "West Coast-" to "Pacific Northwest:". y) For Spinach, in the MethOd of Application revise "Make applications" to "Make application", since only one application is permitted per year. z) For Strawberries, based on your Thiodan Cottonseed Oil Insecticide product (the old linear version California label), it appears that the Rate of Application entry for the subject pro,duct should be expanded to the following: "1 quart per 100 gallons or 2 quarts per acre (Apply in a minimum of 150 gallons of water per acre.)". Please check with your agricultural experts and revise' the label accQrdingly. If such a revision is llQt appropriate, please promptly notify the Agency in writing citing the reason(s). Also, for Cyclamen Mites revise the Rate of Application to read "4 quarts per acre in 400 gallons of water".

5 aa) For Strawberries.- Northwest Use Only, the full set of personal protective clothing is also required for this use. In the. Notes, replace."Wear rubber gloves.during the dipping operation." with "Full Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements for applicators also apply to this dipping operation.". bb) For Tomatoes, in the Notes delete "In greenhouse applications wear a mask or respirator approved by MSA and OSHA for protection against endcisulfan. II" [under WPS full PPE is also required in greenhouses]. Also, for Whitefly, revise the Rate of Application entry to read "1 quart per 100 or 200 gallons of water per acre". Since you have deleted field tomatoes, should the directions for all uses on tomatoes on this label be expressed in something else besides acres, considering that what remains is greenhouse use only? cc) For Walnuts, should the Rate of Application entry be expanded? Based on your Thiodan Cottonseed Oil Insecticide product (the old linear version Califo=ia "label), it appears that the Rate of Application entry for the subject product should be expanded to the following: "3 to 4 quarts per acre (Apply in a minimum of 150 gallons of water per acre.)". However, the directions on this label for other fruit and nut trees generally include a number of quarts per 100 gallons entry along with the maximum amount" of quarts per acre. Based on this, it may be that the Rate of Application should be even further expanded to read "1 quart per 100 gallons or 3 to 4 quarts per acre (Apply in a minimum of 150 gallons of water per acre.)". Please check with your agrcultural experts and revise this label accordingly. If neither such revision is appropriate, please promptly notify the Agency in writing citing the reason(s) . dd) For COMMERCIALLY GROWN ORNAMENTALS, in the Notes for O=amentals (Greenhouse and Out-of-Doors), delete "In greenhouse application, wear a mask or respirator approved by MSA and OSHA for protection against endosulfan." [under WPS full PPE is also required in greenhouses] . eel For COMMERCIALLY GROWN ORNAMENTALS, in the Notes for Douglas Fir, add. "Food utensils such as teaspoons must not be used for food purposes after use in measuring pesticides·.". ff) The Agency notes that you have only included the teaspoons per gallon rate for Douglas Fir but not for any of the other uses. Is this intentional? If not, you may add appropriate converted rates (2 teaspoons per gallon when the rate is 1 quart per 100 gallon and 4 teaspoons per gallon when the rate is 2 quarts per 100 gallons). For each crop that ypu

.. .. ," ( 6 elect .to add the teaspoons per gallon rate, you must then_add "Food utensils such as teaspoons must not be used for food purposes after use in measuring pesticides." to the Notes for that crop. 3. Submit three (3) copies of your final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6(e). Your release for hipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditons. Sincerely, George T. LaRocca ,; Product Maager i3 Insectci~/Rodenticide Branch Registra~ibn Division (7505C) ':: .

I Code 3042 Net C,ontent~",: .1; .\t-:'. -." Thiodan® 2 Pyrenone® O.3-003 EC Insecticide For Agricultural or Commercial Use Only EPA Reg. No. 279-2822 Active Ingredients: EPA Est., 279- 8ywt. 'Endosulfan (Hexachlorohexahydrornethano- 2,4,3·benzodioxathiepin oxide) .•.. _ ••••..•• .. 23.86% 'Technical Piperonyl Butoxide .••••. _ ••• _ .. .. 3.57% Pyrethrins •.•••.•..•••.•.••••...••..• _ ••.• _. __ •• _ .. .. 0.36% -Inert lngredients: •••........•.••••• . ••• _ •••• __ • 7221% ( 100.00% '. "Thiodan ··Consists of 3.14% (butylcarbityl) (6~propyi;Jiperonyl) ether and 0.43% of related compounds. ' -·Contains Xylene Range Aromatic Solvents. Contains 2 pounds endosulfan, 0.03 pound p/l=thrins, arx:f 0.3 pound piper- onyl butoxide (Butacide) per galion. • KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN ~ DANGER-POISON :;~ PELIGRO 5i usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a 2..en para que S6 la explique a uste en details. (If ycu do not understz;d the 1aboJ. find someone to explain it to you in detail.) STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT ( If swaUowed: Caff a physician or Poison Corn::d Center immecffatefy. ff possi­ tile, vomiting should be induced under me<:!i<:c:: supe:rvisia'o_ Drink one or two ", gtasses of water and induce vomiting by touc::-.ing back G. throat with a finger or by giving one (1) ounce of syrup of ipecac. i aV2iable. If person is uncon- scious or corM.Ilsing, do not give anything by motlHl and do not induce vomit­ Ing. If Inhaled: Remove victim to fresh air. Apply artificial respiration if indicated. Get medical attention. . . If on skin: Remove contaminated clolhing and wash skin wtItt soap and water. Get medical attention. . H in eyes: Rush eyes with plenty of water. Gala physician immediately. Note to Physician: Endosulffu1 is a central nervous system stimulant absorbable by mouth, Inhalation, or through conIact wih the skin. It may causa convutsions. There is no specific antidcte.. 0iazapam.1.Y. is the drug of choice. Barbituric acid derivatives such as Pbeuobatbital may be used addi­ tionally. A neuromuscular blocking "\lent may be used I convulsions persist. This type of drug may be used only if ~ control d respiration can be maintained. Epinephrine derivatives are absolJIe!y cordr.lindicaIed. . « .( «, ForEmergencyAssI8tanCQCaIl(800)331-31t..: __ , ~ _ ~ See Other Panels far Additional precautionchr on.4: ~ ( ('I: <oC< " , ( .' .f, :, !: '?iNqV 2J997 FMC Corporation .._. . .. . A . I . - ..., F ederaJ lnseetioide gncu tural Products Gr - Bode'!tieide Act Philadelphia PA 19103 "oP I ::t:.: E~~ r.;'!.: 8/97 2..7 if -U :l-:L PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Hazards to Humans (and Domestic Animals) Danger _Fatal if swallowed. May be fatal if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Causes moderate eye irritation. Do not breathe vapor or spray mist 00 not get in 6ye5y on skin. Of' 00 clothing. Personal Protective Equipment: Some materials 1ha.t are chemical·resistant to this product are listed below. If you want I'TlClm options, follow the instructions for category F on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart. Applicators and other- handlers must wear: Coveralls over short· slee,!ed shirt and shcxt pants; Chemical·resistant gloves, such as Barner Laminate, or Butyl Rubber, or Nitrile Rubber or Viton· Chemical·resistant foatwear plus socks; Protective eyewear when mixing or loading; Chsnical-resistant headgear for overhead expo-­ sl!re; and a respiratorwtth eitller an organic vapor-removing cartridge with a prefilter approved for pesticides (MSHAINIOSH approval num­ ber prefix TC·23C)r or a canIster approved for pesticides (MSHAINIOSH appnml number prefix TC·14G). Add a chemical· resistant apron when C'Eaning equipment, mixing and loading. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. FolloW manufcturer's instructions for cleaning/main­ taining PPE. tf no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and Vlraih PPE separately from other laundry. When handlers use cbsed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft In a manner that meets ~ requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agrfcuttural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requrements may be reduced or modified as speci­ fied in the WPS. User Safety Recommendations: Users Should: _ • Wash hands bE:k!re eating, drink:ng, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. - • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then :" wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product Wash outside of gioves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clo1hing. Environmental Hazards This product is toxic b fish. birds, and other wildlffe. Birds feeding on treated areas may be killed. Do nol apply direclly to water, to areas Where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water marl<. Due 10 the risk of runoff and drift, do nol apply within a distance of 300 fea of lakes, ponds, streams, and estuaries. Shrimp and crab may be kiIIe(! at appHcation rales recommended on this label. Do nol apply where !iott. slvimp, crab, and other aquatic Iffe are impor­ tant resources.. This prodo::t must not be used in areas where impact on threatened ~ species Is likely. Contact your State Fish and Game Agency before applying this product. Apply thIs product only as spedffed on tis label. . This pesticIde is roxic to bees exposed to direct application. Applications should be timed to coincide with periods of minimum bee activity, usually betw=en late evening and early morning. .: .. ~ Physical/Chemical Hazards Do not use or store n;ar heat or open flame. DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of Fecterallaw to use this product in a manner inconsis-­ tent with its labeling. Do not apply this product in a way that wiUconc . tact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only pro­ tected handlers mi!y be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pes!icii:Ie regulation. .. '. .. . ----==---'--'---"-- . Do notapply this proWct throUgh any type of irrigation system.

Jr---------------------------, ( AGRICULTURALUSE REQUIREMENTS ec.o. Use this product only in accordance with its labefing and witl1 the . Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard con­ tains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers an farms, forests. nurseries, and greenhouses. and handlers of agri­ cultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training. deconta­ mination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaininQ to the statements on this label about personal protective equIpment (PPE). and restricted-enby interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. 00 not enter or anew worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protectlon Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated. such as plants, soil. or water, is: Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants; Chem!cal­ resistant gloves. such as Barner Laminate, or Butyl Rubber, or Nitrile Rubber or Viton; Chemical-resfstant footwear plus socks; and ChemicaI-resistant headgear for overhead exposure. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL Pesticide Storage Do not store in or around the home. Do not store below 20"F. ( - 7"C). Do not use or store near heat, open flame or hot surfaces. Keep out of reach of children and animals. Store in anginal con-­ tainers only. Store fn a cool, dry place and avoid excess heat. Carefully open containers. After partial use, replace lids and dose tightly. Do not put concentrate or dilute material into food or drirlk containers. 00 not contaminate other pesticides, fertilizers, water, food, or feed by stora£je or disposal. In case of spill, avoid contact, isolate area and keep out animals and unprotected persons. Confine spills. Call FMC: (800) 331- 3148. To confine spill: If liquid, dike surrounding area or absorb with sand, cat litter or commerCial clay. If dry materi:ai, cover to prevent dispersal. Place damaged package 1n a holding ccntainer. Identifz contents. Container Disposal Triple rinse (or equivalent) then offer for recycling or recondition· ing, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfHl, or by other procedures approved by state and Iccal authorities. Do not cut or weld metal containers. ( !lot For Use Or Storage In Or Around The Home. Apply the listed amount per acre when insects first appear and repeat as required, unless otherwise noted, to maintain effective control. Use in sufficient water for thorough coverage, unless othelWise noted, of listed' crops. Coverage of upper and lower leaf surfaces is essential for good control. For ground application, apply recommended amount of pesticide in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre on vegetable or row crops. Observe use limitations. If insect control is required beyond the following use patterns, supplement the control program with other suitable pesticides. ___ _ - __ . _ _ :.... . When applying this material by arrCratt, mix the recommended amount with sufficient water to provide a minimum of 1 gaDon finished spray per acre on vegetable and field crops, unless otherwise noted. and a mini­ mum of 20 gallons of finished spray per acre on fruit and nut trees and on vines. Where more than 2 quarts of this material are recommended, mix with sufficient water to provide a minimum of finished spray equal to twice the amount of Thiodan$ 2 Pyrenone<O 0.(3-0:.03 EC irie.-=ticide usd. Apply with continuous agitation. . ~ (! ~ (~ -- 00 not plant root crops other than carrots, otto, ?"Wet!t5Jotatoes, and sugar beets as follow-up crops. Observe days i:lCef¥~ oetween last application and harvest indicated_ by number in ( ) following the -crop name. , " , , " < , < < , • , .. , ,« - ( (. ( < • , , , < , , , , < • , , , , , i • , '" , , • Apricots (21), Nectarines (21), Peaches (21) lnSects Hate ot k'oW~~~ Controlled Application Peachtrae Borer 11f2 quarts Best control is obtalned with a Lesser Peachtree Borer per 100 single application post-har- gallons; vest during the first week of West September. Spray all bark Coast- areas from ground level to 1to1Y2 lower scaffold limbs. quarts per 100 gallons; South- eastern States -3 to 5 quarts per 100 Qallons. 00 not feed cull fruits to 2..'1lmaIs or allow livestock to graze in treated orchards. -, - - 00 not make more than_ 2 aooncations per year. - Do net exceed ~ maximum or 3.0 100". ac:ive ingredient endosulfan (Le .• S quarts) per acre per year. . .- ___ f} __ Apricots (30) Nectarines (30r Peaches (30) , , Insects I Rate of Method of Controlled Application Appllcation Aphids (including Black 1 quart per Make applications when Cheny Aphid, Black 100 gal- insects appear or feeding is Peach Aphid, Green Ions ora noticed. Peach Aphid, Rusty maximum Plum Aphid) of4t05 Catfacing insects (Stink quarts per Bug type) acre; West Green Fruitwonn Coast-do Peach Silver Mite ,. not use Peach Twig Borer more than 6 quarts per acre, 00 not feed cull fruits to animals or allow livetock to graze In treated orchards. 00 nct make more than 2 applications per year. . " . '- '. .. '-'- . _c Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosulfan {i.e •• 6 quarts} per acre per year. .. -- - ~- -" -.• ,,"0..--

( ( Barley Oats Rye Wheat , , Insects I Rate of Method of Controlled Application Application Army Cutworm lh quart For aerial appfication, apply in per acre 2 gallons of diesel fuel ait per acre. Cereal Leaf Beetle 'hto~ Apply when small larvae are (Illinois, Indiana, quart per readily found in the field. For Michigan and Ohio only) acre aerial application, use a mini- mum of 1 to 2 gallons of water per acre~ Aphids 1'% to 1 Make appllcations when quart per insects appear or feeding is acre noticed.. 00 not apply after heads begin to form. Do not feed treated forage ta livestock. _ Do not make more than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a maximum of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (Le., 11f.1 quarts) oer acre cer vear. ' , " , , , " < , , < , " < , < , " , , , , , , , , '" , , , , , '" , , . " , , " , , , , " , " , , , , , , , , < , , " , , , 1

(
!loans. Suc::uferd and Ory(except Lima a.ans) (3) and SautJierrt"'-'F',
MeId Peas (Scc:OJ1eot type? including Black~EyeQ Peas C:owder .---'.--
Peas and Sautllern Peas)(3) ., .
~ Rate of Methodcf
~ Application Application
Sack Sear. Af:i:id 1 to 2 _ Make applications when
'Sean leaf ~izer quarts per insects appear or feeding is
CowpeaC=:.w, acre noticed. For contrcl of ,Cowpea
CoC!Jmt€<Eeelles Cu(culio. make 3 applications
I Rea 8eetles. at Sday intervals sarting
~S_E<.'9 when the pods ars 1/2 inch
,!..eafh~ lang.
Mexica!l Osm Beetle
;'phids 2 quarts
• .:.tmywc..~ per acre
Western Si:a1 Cutworm
Whiteffy
00 not tea:!: treated threshings or allow livestock to grcze in treated
:iek!s.
Do: not es:: en l!.Jma Beans that are to be removed from the field for
~
J Do net mc!\a r:iICfe than 3 applications per year.
I ~ not =ed a ,~um of 3.0 Ibs, active ingredient enCosuffan Q.e,.
0: QUarts) o:r cc-e er ear. 31uebemes . I lhse:::s Rate of Methode! Ccr.ttdlied Application ApplicaDcn ueber...es 3 quarts Apply immediately after har- , per 300 vest and repeat 6 to a weeks ! 1<';'lons later. 100 nct =y "'''Oer buds are weillormed. Do ~C{ r.a.:a more than 2 applIcatrons per year. l?o net e::::::ec a maxlmum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient er:C<lSt.!lfan (Le., I l:l quar.s) =e a::re Ee( year. _ _ Srussel S;:rcc::s (14) Cabbage (7) Cauliflower (14) . . i ir:s.;c'.s Rate of rethoC af· , G.---r:=lled Application Applicaticn ; Ca!::ca;.e Af: 1Vzto2 Make applica;:Ians when
CabcaQ: r Cger quarts per insects :appear r feeding is l C:ross-s:;'tee Cabbace- acre noticed. j WC _ ~ j Oiamcn:b:d< Moth larvae Rea Se5ES . H<=.fieo...+: :t.!C ) !mporie:: cz:'bageworm Lsafr-.c I Stink =C;'cs - IArmy-= 2 quarts Su~ per acre Whiter.-.. Do net .::c:ks: more than 4 applications per year. . -- - l?o net ~ a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient enCest.offan O.e .• o qu:ar.:s} I=e!" ac:-e per year. Carrots(7J Insects Rate of Method of Cooc:olled Application Application Green I'<sdlAphid 1 to 2 Make applications when LetS qUa.$,per, inscts ,appear or feeding is acre noticed. '-""""I -"c. Armywoms 2 quarts Reas.stes per acre Wliteily 00 not ase =cps for food or feed. _ 00 net ~ more than one application per~. ( t: ( ( ~ ~ exceed a~ ~~~um of 1.0 lb. ac{ovingrent ef,dcsulfan [I.e., 2 ....:) oeracre er ear. ( C C ( C ( , « (4: ( Cherr"{ Peach, Plum Nurse St k O' . ry OC lp 1""",1s Rl:.te 0' ( , U;t'1od of ( COO!rolied Apica'i(ln , Ai!pl;catiriil ( , " Pead":I::se oorer 4..quartr , Ntix (fi4r ouq'1lY. ee trees pilI O', so that- thet,oots an': crowns gallons are covered well above the malting bud scar. - Wear .",..!COef' £loves during the dipping operation. ' Plant. cornediately or dry before returning to storage. ' , nct make more than 2 appficafi:ns per year. not exceed a maximum of ,3.0 ibs. active ingredient endosulfan Collards (21) Insects Reo! I Method of Controlled Applil:alion Appfication Aphids lY2mZ Make applications when Cabbage Looper quper insects appear or feedIng is Diamoncback Moth larvae acre noticed. Fall ArmYW01T1l Rea Beetles Harlequin Bug Imported Cabbageworm Leafhoppers Wllitei!y 2qua-.s perc:re 00 not make more than ,one appn:ation per year. 00 not exceed a maximum ,of '1JD' lb. active fngredfent endosuffan (i.e., 2 cuarts) per acre oeuear. Cotton !nseds P.are of ! Method of Controlled I ApdiCG!icn Application I Aphids 3f411h Make app'liCitions when qu-.s per insects appear or feeding is ac.~ noticed. For control of aohids. Soli Weevil 1 '103 thorough coverage is impor- tant. o ~csper ! ScUw:::;:;;, , - 12 ,e3 I CabbaGe Looper isper Cc/tcr. teamer,o;a:or ! Cotton leatWorrn Reahcppers 'Lygus Bugs , Stink Bugs Tobacco Sudworm Thrips 3 Cl:lEfts i pe:r acre Applications may be made using ground or aerial application equipment. The hisher rate should be used IUnder heavy pest pressure. Do not apply after bolls open_ no not graze dairy Of meat anirn:als in treated fields. Do no~~xceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosulfan (i.e., 6 ouarts I Der acre per: year. Kal (41) ;~ - e Insects Fiate of Melhodof Controlled ~calion Application Cabbage Rea Beetle lJ1Zquarts Make appffcations when Harlequin Bug pecacre insects appear or feeding is Imoorted Cabb<!geWOmt noticed. Do not make more than one a.p;prcation per year. 00 not exceed a maximum of 6.75 lb. active ingredient endosulfan {i.e •• 1 V2 quarts} per acre per year. c Macadamia Nuts (1) Insects Rate of Method of Controlled ~fication Application Southern Green'Stink Bug 2 quarts p«100 Make applications ~ ... he.n insects appear or feedmg IS ~l1ons noticed. Do not graze livestock on orClr.ard crops or grasses in treated 'areas. 00 nct exceed a maximum cl3.0 t?s. active ingredient endosulfan (i.e •• 6 quarts) per acre per year.

( Mustard Grns (21) Aphids Insects Controlled Rate of 1 Application Method of Application ,l> Cabbage Looper Diamondback Moth larvae Fall Am1yworm Ht02 quarts per acre Make applications when insects appear or feeding IS noticed. Rea BeeUes Harlequin Bug Imported Gabbageworm Leafhoapern Whitefly 2 quarts per acre 00 not make mora than one application per year. 00 not xceed a maximum of 1.0 [b. active ingredient endosulfan {Le., 2 auarts} oer acre oer vear. Pears (7) Insects Rate of Method at Controlled Application Application Green Fruitworm 1 quart per Make applications at white Tarnished Plant 8ug 100 gal- bud or petal fall when insects Ions or4 to appear or feeding is noticed. I,quarts er acre ,_ Pear Psyila ( 11f.z quarts Apply when nymphS are still (second generation) per 100 small and repeat, if necessaty, gal(ons: in 7 to 10 days. maximum ai 300 gal· Ions per acre Pear Rust Mite 1 quart per Make applicatfons when Consperse Stink Bug 100 gal- insects appear or feeding is (foliar treatment) Ions or 4 to noticed. Stink Bugs mu:;;;t be 5 quarts wet by spray to obtain control. per acre Consperse Stlnk Bug 1 quart per Apply to orchard 'floo'r and (soil treatment} 100 gal- around tress prior to bloom. Ions; 200 to 400 gal· Ions per acre Pear Leaf Blister Mite V2. to 1 Appiy 2S post harvest or dar· quart per mant treatment. 100 gallons J 00 not feed cull fruits to animals or 'allow livestock to graze in treated orchards. ')0 not make more than 2 applications per year. 00 not exceed a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingrealent endosulfan 0.e., 6 quarts) per acre per year. Note: Aerial application may not result in satisfactory control and should only be employed if Impossible to apply by ground. Peas Succulent (5) , Insects Rate of Method of Controlled Application Application Pea Aphid 1 to 2 Make applications when PeaWeevH quart's per' insects appear or feeding is acre noticed. Use only on peas to be harvested by combine. ' Do not feed treated, vines or threshings to livestock or alloy{ fivestcck. to graze in treated fields. ' , 00 not make more than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed a maximum of 2.0 100. active t.,gredfnt (n:::losutfan (i,e., 4 quarts) per acre per year. ~ , . c ~ ~'- _ • , , , < " , < < , , , " " , , , , , , , < , , , , , , , " • , < " , , , . .. _Insects Hate t Memador . Controlled Aopiication Aoolication - "-- Slack Pecan Aphid (1 ~ quarts Make applications when Pecan Nut Casebearer <- per 100 in,sects appear .or feeding is Spittlebug gallons noticed. For- Casebe.rer. apply when eggs of first gen- eration appear On the tips of the YOlJng nuts. Another appli· cation may be required after the second generation of eggs is deposited. For Spittlebug. apply when first leaves are half grown and repeat as required. Pecan Leaf Phyffoxera 1 to 1Y2. Apply when nymph appear quar..s per and before they are enclosed

  • 100 gallons in plant tissue. For hIgh papu~ lations, use the higher rate. Do not apply after shuck split. Do not graze livestock on _orchard crops or grasses in treated areas. Do not make more than 2.applications per year. 00 not:s1ed a", ~:um- of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosuifan Q.e., S auartsl ner acre er ear. Pineapple {For Fresh Market Only) (7) Insects Controlled Pineapple Fruit Mite Rate of 1 Method of Application Application 3 to 4 Make applications when quarts per insects appear or feeding is acre noticed.. Apply at intervals of 7 to 1 a days, if necessary. par ticularly during the 40 day I period of bloomino. 00 not feed treated fcraiie or 'pineapple by·products to livestOCk. 00 not make more than 2 applications per year. 00 not exceed a maximum of 3.0 100. active ingredient endosulfan ~.e •• 6 quarts) per acre per year. - -- -- urns PI (7) Prunes (7) Insects- I Rate cif Method of Controlled _ _ Application Application 1 Fruittree Leafro!1er 1 quart per Apply during pre-pink stage Oil (Pacific Northwest toa gal- growth when insects appear or Only) Ions or4 to 'feeding is noticed. Aphids 0nduding Hop 5 quans For control of aphids, apply Aphid. Leafcurl Plum per acre when eggs hatch during pre- Aphid, Thistle Aphid) bloom or petat fa!!. Summer I P!um Rust (Nursery) Mite applications should be made berore leaves curL Peach Twig Soier 1 quart per Make aoplications ·when
  • 100 gal· insects appear or feeding is Ions or 4 to noticed. Stink Bugs must be 5 quarts wet by spray to obtain contraL per.acre Lesser Peachtree Borer 1lh quarts Apply spray to thoroughly wet per 100 the trunk and main branches. gallons or 4t05 , quarts per acre Peachtree Borer ,. 11k quarts Spray thoroughly to cover aD per 100 bark areas from ground to gallons or scaffofd timbs. 4(05 quarts per acre; West Coast-1 to 1V2 quarts per 100 gal- lons or 4 to 5 quarts per acre 00 not allow livestock to graie-on orchard cros or grasse in treated areas. 00 not make more than 2 applications per year. - -- -'. 00 not exceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosulfan (I.e., 6 quarts) oer acre cer year. < ... . .

( ( Spjnach (21) Insects Rate of _ Method of Controlled Application Application Annywonns 1V2to2 Make applications whenj Crown mite quarts per insects_ appear or feeding is Rea Beetles acre noticed. Green Peach Aphid Leafhoppers Whiteily 2 quarts _ per acre Do not make more than one application per year. I Do not exceed a maxlmum of 1.0 lb. active lngrecient endosulfan [i.e., 2 quarts) per acre per year." • Strawberries (4) Insects Controlled Meadow Spittlebug Strawberry Aphjd Tarnished Plant Bug Whjtefly Cyclamen Mite Rate of Application 2 quarts per acre 4 quarts per acre in 400 gallons Method at Application Make applications when~ insects appear or feeding is~ noticed. 00 not reapply withinH 1S days or more than twiCe! during a 3S day period when fruit is present. Make applications when~ insects appear or feeding isl noticed. Thoroughly wet thel foliage, stem and crown of the plant. For multiple applica-~ tions, do. nat apply at interva!s~ less than 35 days when fruit isl· present Do. nat make mare than 3 applicatians per year. i Do. not xceed a maximum at 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosulfan (Le.J 6 uartsl oer acre per year. . .. -Strawberries Northwest Use Only Insects Rate of Method of Cantrolled Application Application Garden Symphylan (aids 2 quarts Mix thoroughly. Dip antir:; in reducing damage) per 100 plant. When immersing bun-' gallons dies of plants, make certair:_, any trapped air is forced cut tc assure thra.tJgh wetHng o;ff entire piant. ' Wear rubber gloves during the dipping operaticn. ' Drain and allow clants to dry before sattino them cut in-the field. Tobacco (5) Insects Cantrolled Aphids (induding Green Peach Aphid, Tobacco Aphjd) 8udwarm Cabbage looper Flea Beetles Hamworms Green June Bug larvae Aphids Onduding Green Peach Aphid, Tobacco. Aphid) 8ucfv..'onn Cabbage Looper Flea 8eetles Green June 8ug larvae Hamworms Stink Bugs Rate af Method cf ~ Applicatian Application i Seed Bed: Make applications when! 1 quart per insects appear or feeding isl 100 gallons noticed. Apply about 6 gallans of finished spray per 100 1 ' square yards. Plant Bed: V2. quart, per 100 ' ",allons Reid: 1 to 2 quarts per acre Make applicatians whenl insects appear or feeding is noticed. Drench at a rate of 1: I oallon per SQuare yard. i Make applications whenl insects appear or feeding is noticed. .! « ... I ( C ( t ( (. ( ( (' ( , { ( « ( ! t, « { I Aeld:2 to I 3 quarts , ( « t per 1Q1 ~ (. ( ~ ~ I gallqr,:s ( (!( ~ '( (. I 00 not make more than 6 applia.tirns ~er year. ~ ,'" - 'Il ~ ~ Do. not exceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingreCie'!t endasulfan ~.e.J 6 quarts) per acre per year. . - . . Note: When using a knapsack sprayer, apply the recammended amal!nt at this insecticide in 20 to 30 gallans of water per acre csing a maximum pressure of 20 psi and holding the spray nozzle 12.10. 18 inches above the p~~ts: Some phyta toxicity may occur under, conditions of. high humldJrv With temoeratures above 8So F.- - - -- - .4."! Tomatoes (Greenhouse) (2) Insects. _ Rate of Controlled Applicatian ~liiCs Sister Beetles C::lorado Potato. Beetle ffeaSeetles Tomato Homwarm !Cabbage looper JStink Stlgs ! i:cmatO Fruitwonn lTcmato Russet Mite fNhitefiv ~ YeUowSmped Armywonn j to. 2 quarts per acre lVzt02 quarts per acre 2 quarts per ac:c f iVhiteny 1 quart per 100 10200 gallons of I water Method af I Application Make applicatians when insects appear or feeding is naticed. I ret greenhouse applications, wear a mask or respiratar approved by MSA a:d OSHA far protection against endosuftan. 1 00 not make mare than 6 appJlcations per year. no nct ~xceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient endosulfan (i.e., le acarts) oer acre per year. . Turnip Greens (21) ; Insects Ratecf Method of I ControJled Application Application l"phlCs 11'2 cjt:arts Make applications when I Cabbage Looper per ac:; insects appear or feeding is ! Diamondback Moth larvae naticed. I ~I Armyworm 8eaEcetJes j ~Grleq-.;!ii1 Bug j !r.iparted _Cabbagewoml ! ~;;Zi.'r.C9pers jOo r.et cppty to. tumips grawn for.rcc.ts. ;:::;0 :nct make more than one pllca!Icn per year. ;0J nOt exceed a maximum or 0.75 fb. ac:ive ingreCient endosulfan (i.e., ~ 11'2. C;-t:arts) per acre per year. Insects Controlled .,0- lWainutAphid I Rate of I Method of Application Application 1 3 to 4 I Make applications when quarts per inscts appear or feeding is acre noticed. , , . I iDa not apply after husk split. . I Do net graze livestock cn _archard crops cr !;r2SSeS In treated areas. !Do riC;: make more than 2 applications per year. ,Do. nat exceed a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingrec!ient endosulfan (i.e., jO' QUarts) oer acre per year.

COMMERCIALLY GROWN ORNAMENTALS Ornamental Plants leatherfeaf Fern (Leather Harry Fern) .. Insects Rate of Method of Controlled Applical:ion _ AplicatioJ1 Leatherteaf Fem Borer 1 quart 8egin treatment when first lar· per 100 vaJ feecUlg is obsecved in the gallons mid-vein area at the base of the leaflets. Repeat at inter- vals of 2. to 3 weeks as neces- sary. 00 nO\ixceed a ma:cimum of 3.0 !bs. active ingredient endosulfan (i.e., 6 Quarts oer acre cer 'lear. _ Ornamentals (Greenhouse and Out-of-Doors) , ~ [nseets Rate of Method of Controlled Application Application Aphids 1 quart Make applications when Cyclamen Mite per 100 insects appear or feeding is Rose Chafer gafions noticed.. Whiteflv On chrysanthemums, best results will be obtained jf applied before plants flower. Do not apply to "Bonnafon Deluxe," "Fred Shoesrnith." and "White Knight" chrysanthemums as injury may result. Do nat use on Birch trees. In greenhouse applications, wear a mask or respirator approved 'cry MSA and OSHA for protection against endosuffatl. Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0100. active ingredient endOSUlfan (i.e., S quarts) per acre per yea[. Ornamental Trees and Shrubs Dogwood Lilac Insects Rate of Methodai Co(ttrolied Application Application Dogwood Borer 1 to 2_ Apply in early June and repeat Ulac Bo{er quarts per in 10 to 14 days. Drench alt 100 bark areas down to the ground gallons level. 00 notsxceed a maximum of 36 Ibs. active ingredient sndosulfan (Le., 5' Quarts I oer acre cer-vEar. _ Douglas Fir (Grown for Ornamentals) - Pacific Norlhwes'" Only Insects 1 Rate of Methodo! Controlted Application Application - Make applications wti"eri" Aphids 1 quart per Cooley Spruce Ga!! 100 gal- insects appear or feeding is Adelgid Ions (2 tea- noticed. For control of gal( Douglas Fir Needle /l.lide spoons per adel.gitl. apply when wrnte cot- gallon) tony tufts appear. For control of needle midge. apply in fate April or early May just before buds open. 00 not:sxceed a maximum of 3.0 IbS. active ingredient endosuffan O.e .• 6 Quans oer acre per vear. Shade Trees (except Birch) Shrubs , Insects Rate of Methodo! Controlled Application AppHcation Aphids 1 qUart Make applications when per 100 insects appear or feeding is igallons noticed. , lnotts)xceed a maximum of 3.0 100. active ingredient enclosuifan (i.e., 6 uartsceracreoervear. > Taxus Insects- Controlled Taxus Bud MIte Black Vine Weevil Rate at Application 1 quart , , , , , " < --. , < '( "Aeth.::d of ( < ( PRliRtion , Make 3 to 5 applications per 100 beginning in mid· May. Thor· gaflcns i oUgly sR,'"{'IY toliagr. twigs, '{andrk {.(. , ~ a . _ t c, ( 2 q{,arts. ' l 5?d:;-~ghl' ant.:,ccench pr100( _, soil unlter trle plante:. Apply ganbb ' when the weevils first appear and repeat in 14 days. 00 nOs.xed a maximum ot 3.0 /bs. active ingredient endosuifan (I.e., 6 clJarts ar acre" 'per year. _ . _. 3¥xr:/o Dealers Should Si:H ill Original Packages _()nly:," Terms of Sate 01'- Use: ~ pUrchase 'of fh"is pio¢uct bUyer-arid user agree tothefolfowingconditlons: _ . > ~. c- ," _ _ '.,,.c,"'i,,,-_ . WarrantY: FMC ma-ke~"~~ w~~nty. expre~ed or implied. concerning the use of this product ather than indicated orrthe label. Except as so warranted., the product is sold as is. 8uyer and user assume all risk of use.andlor handling and/or storage of this material when such use and! or handling and/Of storage is contrary to labet instructions",_ Directions and Recommendations: Follow -directions cafefully. limfng and method of application, weather and crop conditions. mixttJre with other chemicals not specifically recommended and other influenc!ng fadcfS in the use of this product are beyond the control of the seller and are assumed by the buyer at his awn risk. Use of Product: FMC's recommendations for the use of this product are based upon tests believed to be reliable. The usa of this product oeing beyond the control of the manufacturer, no guarantee. expressed cr implied, is made as to the effects 1)1 such or the results to be obtained if not used in accordance with directfons or established safe practice. Damages: Buyer's or user's exdusive remedy for damages far breac.' of warranty or negligence shall be limited to direct damages not exceeding the purchase price paid and shan net indude inddental or ccnsequential damages. - - Butadde* and Pyrenone<8L-Regtstered Trademarks of Fairfield Ameri­ can Corporation Thicdan---A.egistered Trademark of Hoechst AG. ....--rfl,fCTrademark - (3042