crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/100-712.md

DUAL IIG GRANULAR HERBICIDE

• EPA Reg No: 100-712
• Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
• Signal word: Caution
• Active ingredients: Metolachlor (25%)
• Label accepted: 1998-04-16
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00712-19980416.pdf

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, , ,,' r , " i ',-',', :,' " '- ',','. ,:> 1s. Karen s Stumpf' APR 1 6 1998 Novartis Crop ProtectioD,Inc. P.O. Box 18300 Greensboro, NC 27419-8300 Dear Ms. Stumpf: Subject: Dual II Granular Herbicide EPA Registration No. 100-712 Application and Letter Dated l~arch 12, 1998, Request to Amend Registration by Adding a "Variable-Rate Broadcast Ground Application for Corn and 'Soybeans" and Use of Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) Number for the Chemical Name in the Ingredient Stateri,ent The proposed subject label amendments have been reviewed ar.a found accef;table as amenonents to the registration of the subject pesticide product under the Federal InsectiCide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) as amended, provided that you: o Submit one {II copy of the final printed labeling prior to shipping this pesticide product under the subject amended labeling If this condition is not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA, section 6(e}. Your release for shipment of the pesticide product under the subject labeling constitutes your acceptance of this condition. A stamped copy of the proposed label is enclosed for your records. Enclosure Sincerely yours, Joanne I. Miller Product Mangere (23) Herbicide Branch Registration Division Ewi Ison: Diskette:'M'et61achlor: ,,04'16;,."98" (7505C)

) ) (Front Panel) Dualll®G GRANULAR HERBICIDE For weed control in com, peanuts, potatoes, and soybeans 50 POUNDS NET WEIGHT Active Ingredient: Metolachlor: (CAS #51218-45-2) ....................... 25.0% _ Other Ingredients: Total: Product 10. 55850 Dual IIG is a granular herbicide. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. CAUTION 75.0% 100.0% See additional precautionary statements and directions for use on back of bag. EPA Reg. No. 100-712 EPA Est. 407-IA-2 ACCEPfED with COMMENTS ill EPA Letter Dated APR I 6 1998 Under the Federal InseetIclde. F=dlcIde, ad Rodemlclde Ad ... amended, for the pesticide rep.1e?ed ""der EPA llejJ. No. (<20 '71"7... " ., " .> " , , 'J')' ) , , , > ») J) , , ))). ) i __ )' I , , ,J ') "J , ) ", , " " , ) ) ) J ) , , " " ,

· . ) ) -2- (BACK PANEL) DlRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY IMPORTANT: Read the entire Directions for Use and the Conditions of Sale and Warranty before using this product. If terms are not acceptable, retum the unopened product container at once. CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY The Directions for Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffec­ tiveness, or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the manner of use or application all of which are beyond the control of Novartis Crop Protection, Inc. or the Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by the Buyer. Novartis warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions for Use subject to the inherent risks referred to above. Novartis makes no other express or implied warranty of Fitness or Merchantability or any other express or implied warranty. In no case shall Novartis or the Seller be liable for consequential, special, or indirect damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. Novartis and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty, which may be varied only by agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized repre­ sentative of Novartis. , , , ) I " , , , " ,) , ) J ) )') ) , " , , ) ) ) ) " , , " " , '\

) ) -::;. -3- DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. - Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other per­ sons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesti­ cides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notifica­ tion, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about per­ sonal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injected or soil-incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been treated. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with any­ thing that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is: • Coveralls • Chemical-resistant gloves • Shoes plus socks . - FAILURETO FOLlOWTHE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRF.r.W}­ TrONS ON TH1S LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR WEED CON1RdL; CROP INJURY, ANDIOR ILLEGAL RESIDUES. . . ; .. ; " ) J'" > ») J) ) ", , . . . ») ~) .. , ~ )

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) GENERAL INFORMATION Dual IlG will control many annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds in' com (all types), peanuts, potatoes, and soybeans. It should be applied prior to the emergence of weeds. It may be preplant surface-applied (com and soybeans only), or incorporated into the surface 1-2 inches of soil before planting, or left on the soil surface during or after planting. Dry weather following an application of DualllG may reduce its effectiveness. Shallow cultivate if weeds develop or if tillage is necessary to improve the physicc:1 condition of the soil. Precaution: Injury may occur to crops other than corn following the use of DualllG under abnormaliy high soil moisture conditions during early development of the crop. Do not apply under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil containing this product to non-target areas. To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind erosion,

1. Avoid treating powdery dry or light sand soils when conditions are favorable for wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface should first be settled by rainfall or irrigation.
2. Do not apply to impervious substrates such as paved or highly compacted surfaces.
3. Do not' use tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated fields to treat non-target crops unless at least '12 inch of rainfall has occurred between application and the first irrigation. Soil Textures and Herbicide Rates Where rates are based on coarse-, medium-, or fine-textured soils, it is understood that soil textural classes are generally categorized as follows: Coarse Sand Loamy sand Sandy loam Medium Loam Silt Silt loam Fine Silty clay loam Sandy clay loam Silty clay Sandy clay Clay loam Clay I) .',}

0 • . ' )') ) , , " > , , ') ,) J ») ») ) .1 ) ) J- » Within rate ranges in the rate tables and elsewhere on this label, use the, , , lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use' , ~ • , ' " , ) J--) " ,

) ) -5- the higher rate on soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter. Application of other products referenced in this label are permitted only in those states where the referenced product is registered. Weeds Controlled bamyardgrass (watergrass) crabgrass crowfootgrass fall panicum foxtail millet giant foxtail goosegrass green foxtail prairie cupgrass red rice robust foxtails (purple, white) signalgrass (Brachiaria) southwestem cupgrass wild proso millet* witchgrass woolly cupgrass* yellow foxtail yellow nutsedge carpetweed common waterhemp Eastem black nightshade Florida pusley galinsoga pigweed tall waterhemp 'For control of these weeds in com only, refer to the Corn-Woolly Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program section of this label. Weeds Partially Controlled*: common purslane, eclipta, Florida beggarweed", hairy nightshade, sandbur, seedling johnsongrass, shattercane, volunteer sorghum, wild proso millet, and woolly cupgrass. 'Control of these weeds can be erratic due partially to variable weather conditions. Control may be improved by following these suggested procedures:

1. Thoroughly till moist soil to destroy germinating and emerged weeds. If Dual IIG is to be applied preplant incorporated, this tillage may be used to incorporate Dual IIG if uniform 2-inch incorporation is achieved as recommended under Application Procedures.
2. Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillage. If Dual IlG is to be used preemergence, apply at planting or immediately after planting.
3. If available, sprinkler irrigate within 2 days after application. Apply 1/2-1 inch of water. Use lower water volume (112 \1']99) ,on coarse-textured soils and higher volume (1 inch) on fi.:Je-tex- tured soils. ' , , , , , , , '" , " " , , » ,) ) , ) ) . )
4. If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur wiU,(~ A ' days after planting and application, weed control may be decreased. Under these conditions, a uniform, shallow cultiva­ tion is recommended as soon as weeds emerge. ) ) ) ) , " ,> > ) , ) .) " , > >,

) ) o '.-. -6- 5. In com, use 12-15 IbsJA or. the preplant surface-applied rates for Dual JIG alone or sequentially, if allowed, when making preplant incorporated or preemergenceapplications. "For partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 8 IbsJA and apply preemergence. Application Timing Preplant Surface-Applied: For minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems only. Dual JIG alone may be applied up to 45 days before planting certain crops. Use only split applications for treatments made 30-45 days before planting, with 2/s of the recommended broadcast rate for the crop and soil texture applied initially and the remaining lis at planting. Treatments less than 30 days before planting may be made as either a split or a single application. If weeds are present at the time of treatment, apply a labeled contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone® Extra or Roundup®). Observe directions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the label of the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated soil out of the row or move untreated soil to the surface during planting, or weed control will be diminished. Preplant Incorporated: Apply Dual IIG to the soil and incorporate into the top 2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement capable of providing uniform 2-inch incorporation. Use a preplant incorporated application if furrow irrigation is used or when a period of dry weather after application is expected. If crop will be planted on beds, apply and incorporate Dual fiG after bed formation, unless specifieq otherwise. Preemergence: Apply Dual IIG during planting (behind the planter) or after planting. but before weeds or crops emerge. Fall Application (Only in lA, MN, ND, SD, WI, and portions of NE and IL - See specific instructions in the Corn and Soybean sections of this label for timing of application and other information): Do not apply to frozen ground. Use on medium and fine soils with greater than 2.5% organiC matter that will be planted to com or soybeans the next spring. Ground may be tilled before or after application. Do not exceed a 2 to 3-inch incorporation depth if tilled after treatment. Note: If a spring application is made, the total rate of the fal! plus spring applications must' not exceed the maximum total rate for the specific crop, or illegal residues may result. ) J J ,} , , Application Procedures • > Dual IIG may be applied either broadcast or banded. Do not aJ:'P!Y' ~ual IIG during periods of high winds. Wind may disrupt placement of tile granules and reduce weed control. Locate granular diffusers as close to the ground as possible. Windshield attachments are advisable. 7 J;2.2- }' J' » " ))' I • • > . , ) J)' " , , ., " , ,

) ) -7- . I Pneumatic (Compressed Air) Broadcast Application (Dual IIG Alone): Dual IIG may be applied through pneumatic dry fertilizer applica­ tors which are equipped with special on-board herbicide metering bins. These metering units must be properly calibrated with Dual JIG prior to use. The placement of the granules in the applicator's distribution system should be designed to minimize segregation of the granules from the dry fertilizer materials. Precaution: DualllG should never be blended with other pesticide formu­ lations for application through on-board metering bins. Dual IIG should never be blender-mixed with liquid or dry fertilizer materials for broadcast pneumatic application. Broadcast Application ("Cyclone" or "Spinner"Type Spreaders): Dual JIG may be applied with a broadcast type (spinner) granular applica­ tor or with a cyclone type spreader. Use applicators and techniques that will apply the granules uniformly to the soil. Do not blend Dual JIG with other pesticides or fertilizers. Always calibrate the device with Dual JIG prior to use. Variable-Rate Broadcast Ground Application for Corn and Soybeans: Variable-rate technologies may be used for more precise applications. Two additive factors have been determined for use in application using variable-rate technologies. One of these factors (A) is directly related to soil texture and the other (8) is related to percent organic matter (OM) and soil texture. When these two factors are added together, the result­ ing application rate will be more precise for a soil of a given soil texture and organic matter content. Use the formulas below to assure a more precise rate for any given area within a field. Formulas* for Preplant Surface-Applied, Preplant Incorporated, Preemergence, and Early Preplant Applications - Refer to specific instructions regarding these applications in the Application Procedures section of this label, as well as the appropriate crop section. Rates in Pounds per Acre Preplant Surface Applied Pre plant Incorporated Early Preplant Preemergence Soil Texture Factors Factors A B A B COARSE 6.0 + (0.6 x % OM) 7.2 + (0.60 x % OM) MEDIUM 7.0 + (0.6 X% OM) 804 + (0.50 x % OM) FINE 8.0 + . (0.6 x % OM) 10.0 + (0040 x % OM) *00 not use on soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM).

) ) -8- Formulas' for Fall Applications - This product is registered for fall use only where com or soybeans will be grown the following year in lA, MN, SO, NO, WI, and portions of NE and IL. Refer to specific instructions and restrictions regarding fall applications in the Corn and Soybeans sections of this label. Rates in Pounds Per Acre Fall Applications Soil Tex:ture Factors A B COARSE DO NOT USE MEDIUM 8.4 + (0.68 x % OM) FINE 10.8 + (0.4 x % OM) *00 not use with soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM). Band Treatment: Dual JIG may be applied with any standard granular applicator capable of uniformly distributing a predetermined amount of granules to a desired area. Band treatment made at seeding should only be applied behind the press wheel. Note: Caution should be taken with seeding equipment so that any track (soil depression) made by the planter press wheel is minimal. This will reduce concentration of granules in the press wheel track by heavy rain which can result in crop injury. Soil tillage should not follow the use of band applications, unless<it is adapted so as not to displace the band and hence, reduce weed control in the band. In reduced tillage systems, injury may occur if the planter slit is not properly closed during planting. Applicator settings are given for band applications in Chart 1. These set­ tings were determined under laboratory conditions to ±5% accuracy. Note that the settings may differ depending on speed of application, as well as rate per acre. It is important that the user calibrate each individual granular applicator before its use. Since the actual setting for each individual granular applicator may vary, the settings shown should serve only as guidelines for calibration. Calculate the amount of Dual JIG needed for band treatment as follows: Band width in inches x Broadcast rate Row spacing in inches per acre = Band rate per acre Example: If 15 Ibs.!A is recommended for broadcast application and you wish to treat a band 14 inches wide in crop rows spaced 30 inches apart: 14/30 x 15 7.0 Ibs. of granules needed for each acre that is to be treated ,

) } -9- Chart 1: Suggested Applicator Settings* Speed Applicator MPH Gandy . 4 Two Openings 5 for 14" Band Model 6 No. S-902 John Deere 4 7200 and 7300 5 MaxEmerge® 2 6 White 6100 Series John Deere 4 7000 and 7100 5 Max-Emerge® 6 Meter Scale 0 .. 15 .. 25 .. etc. John Deere 4 7000 and 7100 5 Max-Emerge 6 Kinze® 1980-Present Meter Scale 0 .. 10 .. 20 .. etc. Noble (Remcor) 1973-Present 4 White 5100 Series 5 DeutzAliis 6 1985-Present Noble 4 1972 & Before 5 6 Allis Chalmers 4 1979-1985 5 International Harvester 6 1980 & Before International Harvester 4 1981-1985 5 Case IH 6 1985-Present Rate for 14" Band Width Per 1,000 Unear Ft. 2.60z. 6lbs. 8.6 9.5 10.5 10 12 13 5 6 7 7 8 9 3 4 5 3 4 5 0.60 0.68 0.76 1.52 1.58 1.62 13•4Oz. f30Z. 5.1 oz. 6.4 oz. Equivalent Broadcast Rate Per Acre Sibs. 101bs. 9.7 11.0 11.0 12.4 12.3 13.4 12 13 13 14 14 17 7 8 8 9 9 11 8 10 10 11 11 14 4 5 5 6 6 7 4 6 6 8 7 9 0.73 0.80 0.80 0.90 0.87 0.98 1.60 1.65 1.65 1.74 1.71 1.85 121bs. 151bs. 12.2 13.4 13.4 15.0 14.6 16.5 14 17 17 21 20 25 9 11 11 12 12 14 11 14 14 17 16 20 6 7 7 8 8 10 7 9 9 10 10 13 0.87 0.98 0.98 1.18 1.13 1.50 1.7':!J )) ) 1.85 1.85 , , '2.10 2.0:5 ) I -' ~2;45 ' , ~)o>"..}-. , -')) ,> ) ,. , , , , )) )) ) >,) , .l ») *Settings are for application of the equivalent broadcast rates per acre ' , ; , , indicated in a 14-inch band at speed (miles per hour) shown. If other " , , ' , than a 14-inch band is to be used, these settings do not apply and addi- " , tional calibration will be necessary. ,

) ) -10- Calibration of Band Applicators To calibrate a granular applicator for a standard 14-inch band, a sample has to be collected while the applicator is either running or simulating a run over a distance of 500 ft. Procedure

1. Fill applicator box with DuaillG.
2. Reter to Chart 1 and adjust the setting on your applicator to corre­ spond to the desired rate per acre.
3. Attach a plastic bag or similar container to the applicator spout after detaching the delivery tube.
4. Make the SOD-ft. run at planting speed. Speedmme required to cover 500 ft.: 4 mph = 1 min. 25 sec. 5 mph = 1 min. 8 sec. 6 mph = 57 sec.
5. Weigh granules collected (or measure volume) and, if necessary, adjust and make successive runs until the setting delivers the cor­ rect number of oz. per 500 ft. of row, as shown in Chart 2.
6. Repeat this procedure for each granular applicator box. Chart 2: The Equivalent Broadcast Rate Per Acre in Volume and Weight for 500 Ft. on the Basis of a 14-lnch Band Volume Collected Weight Collected Broadcast Rate In 14-fnch Band In 14-lnch Band Per Acre 500 Linear Ft. 500 Linear Ft. 6lbs. 1.6 II. oz. 1.3 oz. 8lbs. 2.2 fl. oz. 1.7 oz. 10lbs. 2.8 II. oz. 2.2 oz. 121bs. 3.2 fl. oz. 2.6 oz. 151bs. 4.5 II. oz. 3.5 oz. For band widths other than 14 inches, the calibration distance ~ii":lj'Her from 500 ft. ' , ~»))) , , " " J) I) ) ) > ~ , , , " l' , , , " ) > .),) ) J } ). For other band widths, calculate the relative calibration distance,T, "'lhich ',>,,' to collect the corresponding weight or volume of DualllG in Ch&rt:2 'as follows: ; ," > )}) :. " , , ,> " , /1 J ;2.)-

) ) . -~ , -' ;. -11- 14 (Inches) Desired Band Width (Inches) X 500 _ =. Calibration distance in ft. Example: A band width of 10 inches is to be used, instead of 14 inches, to apply DualllG at an equivalent rate of 10 Ibs. per broadcast acre. A. B. 14 Inches 10 Inches X 500 ft. = 700 ft. Cqllect 2.8 fl. oz. by volume or 2.15 oz. by weight for the newly cal­ culated calibration distance of 700 ft. for a 10-inch band. CORN (ALL TYPES) For control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds listed under the General Information section, apply Dual IIG either preplan! surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to com before weeds emerge. For extended control of annual weeds, Dual IIG may be applied to weed­ free soil at the time of the last cultivation (lay-by application) as either a surface or shallow incorporated treatment. Follow instructions for use of DualllG under Application Timing. Preplant Surface-Applied A. Fall Application:

1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SO, MN, WI, and north of Route 30 in IA.
2. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of Route 30 in IA.
3. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL. In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sus- tained soil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55°F and falling. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5% organiC matter, use 10-151bs.lA on medium-textured soils and 12-15 Ibs.lA on fine-textured soils. Do not apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may precede the application. A fall andior ,", a spring tillage may follow application, but do not exceed an incor- '"" poration depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge formation in the tillage operations. Note: If a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications musJ '11.)( : exceed the maximum total rate for com, or illegal residues 'may" 1 -> -> -> , ) result. ' , > ' , . , , -» 1) j ) ) ) ) ) -> ) » ) ) ) ) B. Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum-!ilIagcol ;'0- tillage systems in CO, lA, ll, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, SO, ~ ,", TN, WI, and WY. Apply 21s of the recommended broadcast rate of : : ' : , " " , \ . '

) ) Dual IIG from Table 1 as a split treatment 30-45 days before planti­ ng and the remainder immediately before planting, or at planting. Applications less than 30 days before planting may be made either as a split or as a single treatment. Apply 8 Ibs.!A on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks before planting. If weeds are present at the time of treatment, apply a labeled contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe the directions for use, pre­ cautions, and restrictions on the label of the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated soil out of the row or move un~reated soil to the surface during planting, or weed control will be diminished. To avoid reduced weed control, do not apply to frozen soil as rainfall may change the pattem of the Dual IIG granules. Injury may occur from movement of Dual IIG into the planter slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting. . C. On medium- and fine-textured soits with minimum- or no-tillage sys­ tems in CT, DE, MA, MD, ME, MI, NH, NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, and WV, preplant surface applications may be applied following the directions for use above. If the amount of rainfall results in unsatis­ factory length of weed control following the earlier treatment, a postemergence application of an appropriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide could be used, i.e., AAtreX®, Beacon®, Bicep®, Exceed®, Accent®, Banvel®, Basagran®, bromoxynil (Brominal® or Buctril®), or 2,4-0. Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the label of the postemergence her­ bicide. Preplant Incorporated: Using the appropriate rate from Table 1, broad­ cast DualllG to the soil and incorporate within the surface 1-2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting, using appropriate surface incorporat­ ing equipment, such as a finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or simi­ lar implement capable of providing uniform incorporation. Preemergence: Band or broadcast Dual JIG to the soil surface during or after planting and before weeds emerge, using the appropriate rate from Table 1. For band treatment, apply granules behind the press wheel. In reduced tillage systems, injury may occur from movement of DualliG into the planter slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting. Note for All Applications to Corn: To avoid possible illegal residues, do . not graze or feed forage from treated acres for 30 days following applica- . : : : : ' tion. . • J > j., . ., , , . , ) ) • ) ) > .' J) • • 1)1)' )ll) , , • » ., , ) l J ) ,. , , " " , /3 /.)-:

) -13- Table 1: Dual IIG - Cornu Broadcast Rate Per Acre Less Than 3% - 3-6%* Soil Texture Organic Matter Organic Matter COARSE 6-8Ibs. 8lbs. Sand, loamy sand, sandy loam . MEDIUM 8-10Ibs. 8-10Ibs. Loam, silt loam, silt FINE 8-10Ibs. 10-12Ibs. Silty clay loam, sandy clay loam, silty clay, sandy clay, clay loam, clay Muck or peat soils DO NOT USE *DualIlG may be used up to 15 Ibs.!A, broadcast basis, on soils having an organic matter content between 6 and 20% or up to 12 Ibs.!A on any soil for extended residual control and where severe stands of problem weeds are expected. *'Dual IIG may be used sequentially in place of Dual EC formulations with AAtrex, AAtrex + LoroX®, AAtrex or Princep® + Prowl®, BladeX®, or Banvel applied at the tank-mix rate specified on the respective product labels. Woolly Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program: For control of these species, use the following 3-step program: (1) Apply DualliG early preplant, preplant incorporated, or preemergence at 10 Ibs.lA on medium soil and 12 Ibs.!A on fine-textured soils, up to the maximum label, ' .. , , rate. Lightly incorporate with a rotary hoe if rainfall does not occur within "" 5-7 days; (2) Apply a postemergence tank mix of Beacon at 0.38 oz.!A or ' ... , : Exceed at 1 packet per 4 acres plus Accent SP at 0.33 oz'!A pll'~ :L c:t of crop oil concentrate plus 1 gal./A of 28% nitrogen, or the equiva!ent : ,

amount of ammonium sulfate, when grasses are 2-3 inches tall ar.i11;;te '" , com is at least 4 inches tall; and (3) Cultivate 14-21 days after the > > > > , , postemergence application. : : ::: ' > •• > Notes: (1) In the event of escape of annual weeds following a preplant

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) ) -14- surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treatment of DualIlG, follow with a postemergence application of an appropriately labeled broad leaf and/or grass weed herbicide, i.e., AAtrex, Beacon, Bicep, Exceed, Accent, Banvel, Basagran, Brominal, Buctril, 'or 2,4-0. (2) Do no! apply more than the equivalent of 15 Ibs. of DualllG per acre during any one year, or illegal residues may result. This includes both Dual IIG and Dual EC formulations (1 pt. of a Dual EC formulation is equivalent to 4 Ibs. of Dual IIG). PEANUTS Dual IIG Single Applications - All Peanut-Growing Areas Apply Dual IIG either preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated, or preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual IIG above under Application Timing. Postplant Incorporated: Broadcast or band Dual IIG to the soil surface and shallowly incorporate into the soil after planting, but before peanut germination. Incorporation depth and incorporating implements must be kept above the seed or seed will be damaged. Apply Dual IIG preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated, or preemer­ gence at a broadcast rate of 6-8 Ibs.!A in the Southeast* or 5-8 Ibs.!A in NM, OK, and TX. *In the Southeast, use 8-12 Ibs.!A and apply preemergence for partial control of Florida beggarweed. Notes: (1) DualllG may be applied as directed after any ofthe following preplant incorporated herbicides when used according to their label rec­ ommendations: Balan® at 3-4 qts.!A; Treflan® at 1 pt./A; or Vernam® at 2.3-3 pts.!A. (2) Pursuit® may be applied sequentially after Dual IIG. Refer to the Pursuit label for use directions and use in accordance with the more restrictive label. SOYBEANS

For control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds listed under the 
General Information section, apply DualllG either preplant SUrf3cp,~pre­
plant incorporated, or preemergence to soybeans before weeds'emerge. 
Follow instructions for use of Dual IIG under Application Timing:: > > : 
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-15-
Preplant Surface-Applied 
A. Fall Application: : 
B. 
1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SD, MN, WI, and north of 
Route 30 in IA. 
2. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of 
Route 30 in IA. 
3. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL. 
In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sus­
tained soil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55·F and 
falling. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater 
than 2.5% organic matter, use 10-15 Ibs.!A on medium-textured 
soils and 12-15 Ibs.! A on fine-textured soils. Do not apply to frozen 
ground. A tillage operation may precede the application. A fall and/or 
a spring tillage may follow application, but do not exceed an incor­
poration depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge 
formation in the tillage operations. Note: If a spring application is 
made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not 
exceed the maximum total rate for soybeans, or illegal residues may 
result. 
Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum-tillage or no­
tillage systems in CO, CT, DE, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, 
MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, NH, NY, OH, PA, RI, SO, TN, VA, VT, WI, 
WV, and WY. Apply 21s of the recommended rate of Dual IIG from 
Table 2 as a split treatment 30-45 days prior to planting and the 
remainder at planting. Applications made less than 30 days before 
planting may be as either a split or a single treatment. Apply 8 Ibs'/A 
on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks prior to planting. If weeds 
are present at the time of treatment, apply a labeled contact herbi­
cide (for example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe the 
directions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the label of the 
contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated soil 
out of the row or move untreated soil to the surface during planting, 
or weed control will be diminished. To avoid reduced weed control, 
do not apply to frozen soil as rainfall may change the pattern of the 
Dual IIG granules. Injury may occur from movement of Dual IIG into 
the planter slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting. ,J) , 
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Preplant Incorporated: Using the appropriate rate from Table 2, broad- .' . . 
cast DualliG to the soil surface and incorporate in the top 2 inches of soil ., .. 
within 14 days before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, ro;li'rfg'dulti- " 
vator, or similar implement capable of providing uniform incorpotQii9P" , , ' , :. , , 
Preemergence: Band or broadcast DualllG to the soil surface dllf.Og or '"" 
after planting and before weeds emerge, using the appropriate rata'lrom 
Table 2. For band treatment, apply granules behind the press wheel. In ~ , :: : 
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-16-
reduced-tillage systems, injury may occur from movement of Dual IIG into 
the planter slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting. 
Table 2: Dual IlG - Soybeans' 
Broadcast Rate Per Acre 
Less Than 3% 3-6%** 
Soil Texture Organic Matter Organic Matter 
COARSE 6-81bs 8lbs. 
Sand, loamy sand, 
sandy loam 
MEDIUM 8-101bs 8-10Ibs. 
Loam, silt loam, silt 
FINE 
Silty clay loam, sandy clay 8-10Ibs. 10-12Ibs. 
loam, silty clay, sandy 
clay, clay loam, clay 
Muck or peat soils DO NOT USE 
*Dual JIG may be used sequentially in place of Dual EC formulations with 
Sencor®/Lexone®, Lorox, TrefJan, Scepter®, Lorox Plus®, Gemini®, 
Canopy®, PrevieW®, Command®, Sonalan®, or Pursuit applied at the 
tank-mix rate specified on the respective product labels. 
**Dual JIG may be used up to 151bs.lA on soils having an organic matter 
content between 6% and 20%. 
Note: Do not apply more than the equivalent of 15 Ibs. of Dual JIG per 
acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may result. This includes 
both Dual JIG and Dual EC formulations (1 pt. of a Dual EC formulation is 
equivalent to 4 Ibs. of Dual UG). 
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POTATOES 
~~~~~------------------------------------------~)'" 
Apply Dual IIG either incorporated or preemergence according to the 
directions specified below for control of weeds listed under the C?!'!1!<?ral , 
infor!11ation section. Within a rate range, use the lower rate on soilS rela- " , ; 
lively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use the higher rets; <l,,: " " 
soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter. Effectiveness'WilI ' , , , 
be reduced if later cultural practices expose untreated soil. : : : : : ' , , , 
Incorporated: Apply DualllG at 6-12 Ibs.lA to the soil and incorporate 
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into the top 3 inches before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling 
cultivator, or similar implement. Planting and later cultural practices 
should not bring untreated soil to the surface. Postplant incorporated 
application may be made any time after planting to drag-off, but before 
potato emergence. Incorporate, using an implement that distributes Dual 
IIG within the top 1-2 inches of soil. Do not damage potato seed pieces 
or sprouts with incorporation equipment. 
Preemergence: Apply DualllG at 6-12 IbsJA, either after planting as a 
preemergence, delayed preemergence, after drag-off or hilling treatment, 
but before weeds emerge. Up to 15 Ibs.!A of DualllG alone may be used 
where soil organic matter is between 6% and 20%. 
Precautions: (1) Do not use on muck or peat soils. (2) If cool, wet soil 
conditions occur after application, DualllG may delay maturity andlor 
reduce yield of Superior and other early maturing potato varieties. To 
avoid crop injury, (3) Do not use on sweet potatoes or yams. (4) Do not 
apply both preemergence and incorporated treatments, and (5) Do not 
use in Kern County, CA. 
Note: To avoid illegal residues, potatoes treated with Dual IIG should not 
be harvested within 60 days after the at-planting to drag-off application. 
Rotational Crops 
Do not rotate to food or feed crops other than those listed below. 
(1) If crop treated with Dual IIG is lost, any crop on this label may be 
replanted immediately. Do not make a second broadcast application of 
Dual IIG. If the original application was banded and the second crop is 
planted in the untreated row middles, a second banded treatment may be 
applied. (2) Barley, oats, rye, or wheat may be planted 41/z months follow­
ing application; alfalfa may be planted 4 months following application. 
(3) Any crop on this label in addition to cotton, cabbage, peppers, pod 
crops, safflowers, grain sorghum*, root crops, tobacco, barley, buck­
wheat, milo, oats, rice, rye, and wheat may be planted in the spring 
following treatment. Clover may be seeded 9 months following applica­
tion. Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock. 
*provided the seed has been properly treated with Concep® seed 
p rotectant. 
Important Note: To avoid injury to rotational alfalfa or clover, do not 
apply more than 3 Ibs. a.i. of metolachlor (12 Ibs. of Dual IIG) e:~hc:.r' ; 
preplant surface, preplant incorporated, preemergence, or postf,llant > 
incorporated. ' , ; , • ; 
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL 
Pesticide Storage and Disposal 
Store in a dry place. Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage, 
disposal, or cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is prohibited. Wastes 
resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an 
approved waste disposal facility. 
Container Disposal 
Completely empty bag into application equipment. Dispose of empty bag 
in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local 
authorities, by buming. Stay out of smoke from burning bags. 
For minor spills, follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean 
up immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment 
and facilities during cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes. In the 
event of a major spill, fire, or other emergency, call 1-800-888-8372, day 
or night. 
PRECAUT[ONARY STATEMENTS 
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals 
CAUTION 
Harmful if absorbed through skin or inhaled. Causes moderate eye irrita­
tion. Avoid contact with eyes or clothing. Avoid breathing dust. This prod­
uct may cause skin sensitization reactions in some people. 
Statement of Practical Treatment 
If in eyes: Flush with plenty of water. Call a physician if irritation persists. 
If inhaled: Remove victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial 
respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth. Get medical attention. 
[f on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention. 
Personal Protective Equipment 
Applicators and other handlers must wear: 
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants 
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• Shoes plus socks 
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no 
such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and 
wash PPE separately from other laundry. 
User Safety Recommendations 
Users should: 
• Wi.sh hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using 
tobacco, or using the toilet. 
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash 
thoroughly and put on clean clothing. 
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the 
outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash 
thoroughly and change into clean clothing. 
Environmental Hazards 
Cover or incorporate granules that are spilled during loading or are visible 
on soil surface in tum areas. Do not apply directly to water, to areas 
where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean 
high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment 
wash waters or rinsate. 
Ground Water Advisory 
This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under 
certain conditions as a result of agricultural use. Use of this chemical in 
areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is 
shallow, may result in ground water contamination. 
Surface Water Advisory 
Metolachlor can contaminate surface water through ground spray drift. 
Under some conditions, metolachlor may also have a high potential for 
runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water), for 
several months post-application. These include poorly draining or wet 
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soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, Jp3~llently 
flooded areas, areas over-laying extremely sha!!ow ground water, areas , , 
with in -field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areaS'Jlo)t'~ " " 
separated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips;' and : : : : 
areas over-laying tile drainage systems that drain to surface wat,~.~: : ' 
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Mixing/Loading Instructions 
Care must be taken when using this product to prevent spills or improper 
disposal of excess pesticide granules. 
This product may not be mixed or loaded within 50 ft. of perennial or 
intermittent streams and rivers, natural or impounded lakes and reser­
voirs. This product may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of all 
wells, including abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes. 
Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this prod­
uct into hr from pesticide handling or application equipment or containers 
within 50 ft. of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious 
pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be 
positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed 
and maintained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, contain­
er or equipment rinse or wash water, and rain water that may fall on the 
pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the 
pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be 
sloped to facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of suffi­
cient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the 
largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad 
that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely exclude precipita­
tion from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capaci­
ty of 100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application 
equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall 
be maintained at all times. The above-specified minimum containment 
capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments 
to the mixing!loading site. 
AAtrexfFJ, Beacon®, Bicep®, Concep®, Duall\®, Exceed®, and Princep® 
trademarks of Novartis 
U.S. Patent Nos. 4,478,635; 4,618,361; 4,671,819 
Accent®, BladexfFJ, Canopy®, Gemini®, Lexone®, LoroxfFJ, Lorox Plus®, 
and PrevieW® trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company, Inc. 
Balan®, Sonalan®, and Treflan® trademarks of DowElanco 
Banvel® and Basagran® trademarks of BASF AG 
Brominal® and Buctril® trademarks of Rh6ne-Pou!enc Ag Company 
Command® trademark of FMC Corporation 
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Gramoxone® and Vemam® trademarks of Zeneca Ag Products, , , : : , , 
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Kinze® trademark of Kinze Manufacturing, Inc. :> J .J 
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MaxEmerg6® and Max-Emerg6® trademarks of John Deere Company 
Prowl®, Pursuit®, and Scepter® trademarks of Atnerica:ri Cyanamid 
Roundup® trademark of Monsanto Company 
Sencor® trademark of Bayer AG . .'. 
©1998 Novartis 
Novartis Crop Protection, Inc. 
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419 
NCP(DRAFT) 
Registered 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
Revised 
June 17, 1992 
August, 1993 - WPS 
March,1994 
adm. amendments 
August 1, 1994 
Fall application 
geographic limitations 
January, 1995 
August, 1995 -
adm. amendments 
August, 1996 -
fall application 
geographic limitations 
March, 1997 - name 
change to Novartis 
August, 1997 - fall 
application changes 
January 1998 -
Latest EPA label + 
RED changes 
April, 1998 - adm. 
changes - variable 
rate formulas 
[QUARK\DUALlIG]N-DUALlIG-50-LB-F - ceg - 3/17/98 
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