crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/9779-298.md

RIVERSIDE COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF

• EPA Reg No: 9779-298
• Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
• Signal word: Danger
• Active ingredients: Copper hydroxide (77%)
• Label accepted: 1988-10-27
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/009779-00298-19881027.pdf

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r L Riverside/Terra Corporation P.O. !lox 171376 Memphis, TN 38187-1376 • Copper Hyd::-oxid" 77DF NOTE: Chances in labeUne; formula diffednc in substance train tMI accepted in connection with this reeisfralion Dlust be j;ubmitted to aac: accepted by the ReeistraUon Oiviaion pl'lor to use of the label in commerce. In any connpondence on Ihis pl'oduct alwa,. refer to the .bove U.S. EPA recistrahon numb\r. On the basis eI infOflD8tion furnished by the reeistrant, the above named sticide is hf-reby Regislered/Rereeislered und.r the Federal Insecticide, Funcicide, and Rodenticide Act. A copy of the t.heline accepted in connection witb th'" ReaistraUon/Rerf>@,istration is returned herewith. Reeistration is in no way fa be construed as an indorsement or • pp'on I d this produ-=t hy this Agency. In order to p"olect health and the ellyironment. the AdministratOl', rn his Inotion, IMY at any time suspend 01' cancel the rlPcil!':Jtion !.Ii 5. pest­ Jcide in accord.ACe with tM Act. The .ccepta ....... e oleny narr~ in connection wi(~ the registration of a product under Ihis Act is not to be construed as eiYin&: the registrant a right to exclusive use of the I1Ame or to its use if it has been cov-.!red by otben. -:=.--....---:..; '1'hlS pr<)duct L' curtdi!:lonal.!.y !:"(qb;tt'rr>"r _.: -;;C-'-'''-:1.'1C''': \I1'h PIfR/\ fject!'"ln 3{c){71 (A) pCQ.:ide-s1 L~:.J.:. yv:.l:

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3. sw.1.t fhe (5) copi .. at )'our filial printed labelbg befon )'011 r.l .... the prodact tor .hi .... t. Ret.r to the A-79 eDCloe.n 'f," a farther d •• cripti_ at tinal printed label1nq. If thea .. CODditlO1l8 are DOt co.pllad with, the n918ttati_ will be Rbj.et to e&&.:eUation in accordance with FIPRA aectic. 6(.). 1'0Ilr nl_ for ehi ... nt of the prodact eonatitutea acceptance of thea. COIIdit1ou. • A ata~ copy at the label 1a .DCloeed for your record ••

• I • Richard F. Moantfort Prodact 'IIanager (23) Fupgte1de-Berblclde BraDCh &egl.tratlon Dlvl.10D (-76?C) :;. -.-- '~ .. ,", " .

crI71-1r River.ide Tradeaar. ( , COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF Dry Flowable Agricultural Fungicide ACTIVE INGREDIENT Copper Hydroxide •••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••• 77 .0% INERT INGREDIENTS ••••.•••••••••• ~ •••••••••••••••••.• 23.0% Totd 100.0% Metallic copper equivalent •••••• , ••••• 50% STOP-READ LABEL BEFORE USING. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN DANGER/PELIGRO PRECAUCION AL USUARIO: Si usted no lee ingles, no use este producto hasta que la etiqueta Ie laya sido explicada ampliamente. STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT IF IN EYES: Hold eyelids open and flush with a steady stream of water for 15 minutes. IF SWALLOWED: Drink promptly a large quantity of milk, egg white, tion, or, if these are not available, large quantities of vater. Note to Physician: Probable mucosal damage ay contraindicate use lavage. gelatin solu- of gastric IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if irri- tation persists. IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air. respiration, preferably moth-to-mouth. If not breathing, give artificial Get medical attention. ,. .. See additional PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS on side pne:l;, " (., , . EPA~REG. NO. 9779-- EPA EST .. 'riO. 9J) p-' , Manufactured For RIVERSIDE/TERRA CORP. • j ( , ., ,:" , ) :. ", , , Terra Gentre, 600 Fourth Street r Sioux Gity, Iowa 51101 Riverside Serves Agriculture. Agric'Jiture Serves E'veryone. :. t , • I

PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS DANGER HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed, absorbed through the akin or inhaled. Protective clothing, including goggles, should be vorn. Avoid contact with akin, eyes. or clothing. Hay cause skin sensitization reactions in certain individuals. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Do not apply this product in such a manner as to directly or through drift expose workers or other persons. The area being treated must be vacated by urprotected perlons. Do not enter area without protective clothing until apray has dried. ' ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS This pesticide i. toxic to fish snd aquatic organisms. Do not spply directly to water. Drift and runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to fish and aquatic organisms :0 adjacent aquatic sites. Do not allow rinaate from cleaning of equipent or disposed material to enter surface or ground water. DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. RE-ENTRY STATEMENT Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried. Protective clothing means, at least. a hat or other suitable head covering, a lonf:-sleeved shirt and long-legged trousers or a coverall type garment (all of clo.ely woven fabric covering the body, including the arms and legs), gloves, shoes and socks. Because certain states may require more restrictive re-entry intervals for various crops treated with this product, consult your State Department of Agriculture for further information. NOTICE TO CROP OWNERS • • Written or oral warnings must be given to workers who are expected..to be.·..,.!a treated area or in an area about to be treated with this product.: :In csse- of accidental exposure, follow the information given under STATEMr.~ PRACTICAL TREATMENT and have exposed person(s) see a physician. When oral:wning8 are given, warnings shall be given in a language customarily under8too by VOCk8Cl. Oral warnings must be given if there is a reason to believe tha!:v·rttte~ •• warninga cannot be underatood by workers. Written warnings .u8t:ift~lude. following information: "DANGER. Area treated with copper hydroxide on· '"1It"e). Do not enter without appropriate protectivp.clothing until sprays have dle4. In ca8e of accidental exposure, refer to the STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TRETMkN~ on the label." , . ,

STORAGE AND DISPOSAL DO NOT CONTAMINATE WATER, FOOD, OR FEED BY STORAGE OR DISPOSAL. STORAGE Store in a dry location away from children, aniaall, foods, feeds, leedl, or other agricultural che.icall. Handle in accordan,e with information given under PRECAUTIONARY STATEHENTS. In the event of .pillage, Icrape up and dilpole of in accordance with inforaation given under DISPOSAL. Repackage and relabel uleable product in a lound container. In cale of fire or other emergency. report at once by toll-free telephone to 800-424-)300. , DISPOSAL PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pelticide waltel are acutely hazardoul. Improper dilpolal of excel. pesticide, spray mixture, or rina.te i. a violation of Federal law. If thele waltel c&nnot be dispoled of by use according to label inltructionl, contact your State Pelticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardoul Waite reprelentative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance. CONTAINER DISPOS.\L: Completely empty bag into application equipment. Then di.pose of empty bag in a .anital·y landfill or by incineration, or if allo .. ed by Itate and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of Imoke. APPLICATION AND CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR SPRINKLER IRRIGATION Apply thil product only through the following types of irrigation systems. no not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. Refer to GENERAL INFORMATION for agitation and mixing instructions. A person knowledgable of the chemigation system and responsible for its opera­ tion, or under the supervision of the responsible perlon, shall shut the system down and aake necessary adjustments should the need arise. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result (rom non­ uniform distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension Service specialiat., equipment manufacturers or other experts. A. Center Pivot, Traveler, Big Gun, Hotorized Lateral Hove, ":1111: 'low, all! ·Side (Wheel) Roll Irrigation Equipment: Operate system and injecUon' equipment at normal pressures recommended by the manufacturer of injection, cq'.>i'pment used. Fill tank of injection equipment with water. Operate system fo~,pne c~~plete circle for center pivot or one complete run for the other rec('"" .. " ... ded I-qlJ,.:>ment, measuring time required, amount of vater injected, and acreage cont8ied in circle or run. Hix recommended amount of COPPER HYDROXIDE 770F' '(or acr'"uf,", to be covered into lame amount of water used _during calibration and inject· in'co system continuously for one revolution or run. Shut off injection equipmht after one revolution or run, but continue to operate irrigation system unt'il COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF has been cleared from last sprinkler head. , t

P " , ~ " I :-~ . " -' l B. Solid Set and Hand Kove Irrigation Equipment: Determine acreage covered by sprinkler. Fill tank of injection equient with water and adjust flow to use contents over a thirty to forty-five minute period. Kix desired amount of COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF for acreage to b covered into quantity of water used during calibration and operate entire system at normal pressures recommended by the .. nufacturer of injection equipment used for amount of time established during calibration. Provide constant mechanical Bgitation in the mix tank to insure that COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF will remain in suspension d'lring the injection cycle. COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF can be injected at the beginning or end of the irrigstion cycle or ss a separate spplication. Stp injection equipment after treatment is completed and continue to operate irrigation system until COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF has been cleared from lsst sprinkler head. SAFETY DEV.,lCES A. The systems designated above muat contain 3 functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. All pesticide injection pipelines must contain a functional, Butomatic, quick-cloaing chp.ck valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesti­ cide injection pipeline must also contain a functional. nonaally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down. B. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Syste.s must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) _or _. ~ - effectively designed and constructed of matrials that are compatible with psticides and capable of being fitted with a .ystem interlock. SYSTEMS CONNECTED TO PUBLIC WATER SOURCES Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if 8uch system has at least 15 service connections r regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at lea,r O:days out of the year. Do not cor .. lect an irrigation system (includi)fg:lteenhdds'" systems) used for pesticide application to a public water syte nless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water s,ee. are in place. .• •. , , . . . . . . .. Chemigation systems connected to public vater systems must contaio!a func'ional, reduced-pressure zone, backflow preventer (RPZ) or the functionaI'equiva)e"t in the vater supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introductio;:"A; an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be diatied into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be s' . complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe. For aditional instructions on SAFETY DEVICES, refer to sections A. and B. above. • t

1 t7er-: 13 '1'\ IJ posting Inalru~,ns: Posting of areas to be c'- Lgated is required when any part of a treated area is within 300 feet of sensitive areas such as residential areas, labor camps, businesses, day care centers, hospitals, in-patient clinics, nursing homes, or any public areas such as schools, parks, playgrounds, or other public facilities not including public roads. Posting must conform to the following requirements. Treated areas shall be pOI ted with signs at all usual points of entry and along likely routes of approach from the listed sensitive areas. When there are no usual points of entry, signs must be posted in the corners of the treated areas and in any other location affording maximum visibility to sensitive areas. The printed side of the sign should face away from the treated area towards the sensitive area. The signs shall be printed in English. Signs must be posted prior to application and must remain posted until foliage has dried and soil surface water has disap­ peared. Signs may remain in place indefinitely aE long as they are cOQPosed of material to prevent deterioration and maintpin legibility for the duration of the pOGting period. All words shall consist of letters at least 1, inches tall, and all letters and the symbol shall be a color which sharply contrasts with their immediate background. At the top of the sign shall be the words KEEP OUT, followed by an octagonal stop sign symbol at least 8 inches in diameter containing the word STOP. Below the symbol shall be the words PESTICIDES IN WATER. GENERAL INFORMATION Use COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF as noted below. COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF is adapatable to spraying from all types of spray equipment. Depending on the equipment used and the specific crop, the volume applied per acre will differ. For dilute, high volume sprays: use from 25 to 100 gallons of water per acre (CPA) for most vegetable crops, 400 to 800 GPA for fruit orchards and up to 1500 GPA as may be required for large citrus groves. For concentrate ground sprsys, apply from 5 to 20 GPA for most vegetable crops and 25 to 100 GPA for fruit and nut crops. For aerial spraying, 3 to 15 GPA are commonly used. No additional surfactants are needed. Add COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF slowly to a spray tank partially filled with water. Spreader-stickers, insecticides, nutrients, etc. should be added last. Observe all cautions and limitations on label of products used in mixtures. The following specific instructions are based on general applications. The recommendations of the State Agricultural Extension Services should be closely followed as to timing, frequency and number of sprsys per season. . . ALFALFA, Cercospora and Leptosphaerulina Leaf Spots. Apply at.2.pound8.pe~ acre 10-14 days before each harvest or earlier if disease thresten~. :Aply with ground or aerial equipment. Spray injury may occur with sens~iY, varieties such as Lahontan. ALKONDS, Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole) and Blossom Br-vn Rot. liti~' 2, to j pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons of water (300 to 400 GPA)'iu late,Qormant before foliage buds swell if frequent rainfall occurs. A second applicetioh should be made during the early bloom stage (popcorn). To avoid plant ic)ury, do not uoe above rate after full bloom. Bacterial !!last (Pseudomonas);, U"~ 3 to 4 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons at dormant to early pink bud. For blast control in sprinkler irrigated orchards or where disease i8 severe, apply 2-4 spray. at 1/4 pound per 100 gallons at 2 week post-bloom intervalo or juot before sprinkling. Slight leaf injury may occur from post­ bloom spray. , • I

( APPLE (except California), Anthracnose, European Canker, Pseudomonas syringae. Apply before fall rains at 3 to 4 pounds per 100 gallons (300-400 GPA). Use on yellow varieties may cause discoloration. To avoid, pick before spraying. Fireblight. Apply at 2 to 4 pounds/lOO gallons of water as a full cover spray. Make application between silver-tip and green-tip. CAUTION: Phytotoxicity msy occur from late applicat.ion. Discontinue use when green-tip is I/2-inch. Crown or Collar Rot (Phytophthora cactorum). Hix 4 pounds in 100 gallons of water. Apply 4 gallons of suspension as a drench on the lower trunk area of each tree. Apply either in early spring or in fall after harvest each year. Do not use if soil pH is below 5.5 or copper toxicity may result. APRICOTS, Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole) and Blossom Brown Rot. Apply at popcorn to full bloom using 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallons (300-400 GPA). To avoid spray injury, do not apply after bloom. , AVOCADOS, Scab. Apply when bloom buds begin to swell at 2 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons or 8 to 10 ppunds per acre depending on equip­ ment. Continue application at monthly intervals for 5 to 6 applications. Follow recommendations of State Agricyltural Experiment Stations. BANANAS, Sigatoka. Apply by air at 2 pounds per acre in 3 gallons of water containing 0.5 gallon agricultural oil. Apply on a 14 day schedule throughout the wel season. Apply at 21 day intervals during dry periods. Black Pitting. Apply at 4 pounds per 100 gallons directly to the fruit stem and include the basal portion of the leaf crown. Apply during the first and second weeks after emergence. BEANS, Bacterial Blight (Halo and Common). For protective sprays, apply first application when plants are six inches high. Apply on 7-14 day schedule depending on local conditions. Use 1 to 3 pounds per acre depending on disease severity. BLACKBERRIES (Santiams, Logans, Boysens, Harions, Auroras, Cascades, ChehaJems and Thornless Evergreens), Leaf and Cane Spot. Apply delayed dormant spray after training in spring at 4 pounds plus 1 quart superior-type oil per 100 gallons. Apply again in late spring at 2 pounds plus 1 quart superior-type oil per 100 gallons. Hake fall spray application after harvest using 4 pounds plus 1 quart superior-type oil per 100 gallons. BROCCOLI, BRUSSELS SPROUTS, CABBAGE AND CAULIFLOWER, Downy Hildew. Apply 1/2 to 1 pound in a minimum of 25 GPA at 7 day intervals. (CABBAGE ONLY), Black Rot (Xanthomonas) and Black Leaf Spot (Alternaria). Apply at 2 pound8·epacre in a minimum of 25 GPA at 7 to 10 day intervals. (Caution: :A·'lght ;e9dning of older leaves may occur on broccoli, and a slight flecking·of ¥tapper leaves may occur on cabbage at the 2 pound rate.) For control of dr"lAs of these crops, begin applications after transplants are set in the fie!4,·or 8hortly after emergence of field-seeded crops r when conditions favor:di,eas; d.~lop- •• • mente ..... • •• • •• CACAO, Black Pod. Begin applications at the start of the rainy season ·,na con­ tinue while infection conditions persist. Sprays should be made as o~~d:as 14 to 21 days in high rainfall areas at varying rates from 2 to 4-1/2 pounds per acre depending on disease severity. For drier areas, where 2 to 4 applications are recommended during critical infection periods and at leng intervals, use 6-1/2 to 8-112 pounds per acre, according to disease incidence and planting den­ sity. • I

D "'':I , I, i C-. J ( CANTALOUPES, HONEYDEWS AND MUSKMELONS, Downy Mildew. Apply weekly at 2 pounds per acre before disease appears. CARROTS, Carrot Blignt (Cercospora). When disease tnreatens, apply 2 pounds per acre at 7 to 14 day intervals depending on disease severity. CELERY, Early, Late and Bacterisl Blights. Apply as soon as plants are firot established in the field at 2 pounds per acre, tnen every 5-7 days depending on oeverity and weather. One to two quarts of a suitable agricultural spray oil per acre may be used as spreader-sticker. CHERRY, Dead Bud (Pseudomonas syringae) and Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole). Apply 6 pounds plus 1 pint superior-type oil per 100 gallono in October (before heavy fall rains) and again in January_ In orcarde where disease is severe, 8 spray Ihould also be applied in August. Brown Rot Blossom Blight. For adequate control apply 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallon,ss s full cover opray at popcorn and full bloom. CITRUS, Helanose, Scab, Greasy Spot ad Pink Pitting. Apply as pre-bloom and post-bloom sprays. Use 3/4 to 1-1/2 pounds per 100 gallons, depending on dilease severity. Hay be used in concentrate sprays at equivalent fates. For aerial application use 6 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 10 gallons per acre. Brown Rot. Use 1/2 to 1 pound per 100 gallons as dilute spray or at equivalent rate as concentrate spray depending on severity of diseaoe. Begin applicatiQn in fall before or just after firot heavy rains. Apply to skirts of trees to a height of at least 4 feet. Apply also to bare ground one foot beyond skirt. (California only. In areas subject to copper injury, add 1/3 to 1 pound of high quality lime per pound of COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF.) COFFEE, Iron Spot (Cercospora coffeicola) and Pink Disease (Corticium salmonicolor). Apply at 2 pounds per acre as a concentrate or dilute spray. Begin treatment at start of wet seaSon and continue at monthly intervals for three applications. Leaf Rust. (Brazil.) Apply at 3-1/2 to 5-1/2 pounds per acre for average density plantations. High density plantations may require 7 to 8 pounds per acre. Hake applicstion from September to Harch depending on altitude and local recommendations. Apply at 3-4 week intervals depending on disease severity and rainfall conditions. CRANBERRY, Fruit Rot. Apply at a pounds per acre beginning in late btQom. One or two additional applications made at 10 to 14 dp.y intervals may be required, depending on disease pressure. Follow the advice of the State Agricu:u,r"l Extension Service. ., .. CUCUHBERS, Angular Leaf Spot and Downy Hildew. Apply weekly,on.-:.~ the plants begin to vine. Use 1-1/2 to 2 pounds per acre. , , .. CURRANTS AND GOOSEBERRY, Leaf Spot. Hake three applications a): N pound~ per acre, starting after harve-t, before bloom and after petal fll· EGGPLANT (except California), Alternaria Blight, Anthracnose, PhOmOpS\6,'pSe 2 pounds per acre before dioease appears. Repeat st 7 to 10 day interAl. FILBERTS, Bacterial Blight. Apply 4 to 6 pounds plus 1 pint superior-type oil per 100 gallons in late August or early September. In seasons of heavy rain­ fall, apply another spray when three-fourths of the leaves have dropped. , I

( GRAPES, Black Rot, Powdery Hildew and Downy Mildew. Apply 2 pounds plus 2-6 pounds hydrated lime per acre as a dilute or concentrate spray. Use COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF for the last one or two late summer applications following early season application of another fungicide. Follow State schedule for exact timing. (Caution: Slight to severe foliage injury may occur on copper­ sensitive varieties such 8S Concord, Delaware. Niagara, and Rosette.) HOPS, DOwny Hildew. Apply 2 pounds as a fungicide crown treatment (after pruning, but before training) as needed. After training, additional fungicide treatmenta are needed at about 10 day intervals. Discontinue use 2 weeks before harvest. LETTUCE, Downy Hildew. Apply 1 to 2 pounds per acre. Begin treatment when di&"8se first appears and repeat every 7-iO days 8a needed to suppress disease. LIVE OAK, Ball Hoss. (Texas only). Apply at 6 pounds per 100 gallons of water, in spring after heavy rain, using 1.5 gallons of spray per foot of tree height. Hake sure to wet tufts thoroughly. k second application may be required after 12 months. HANGO (Florida), AnthracnoAe. 2 pounds per 100 gallons or 8 Consult Extension Service for Apply mOllthly after fruit set until harvest at to 10 pounds per acre depending on equipment. state recommendations. OLIVES (California), Pecock Spot. Hake first application at 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallon. or at 8 to 12 pounds per acre depending on equipment before winter rains fall. A second application in early spring should be made if di.ea.e is severe. ONION, Purple Blotch and Downy Hildew. Apply 2 pounds per acre when plant. are 4 to 6 inches high and repeat at 7 to 10 day intervals. PEACHES AND NECTARINES, Leaf Curl and Coryneum Blight (Shot Hole). Dormant application, apply at leaf fall. Dilute: Apply 2 to 4 pounjs per 100 gallons (minimum of 8 pounds/acre.) Use 16 pounds per acre when rainfall is very heavy and disease .ressure is high. Concentrate: Apply at equivalent rate. in approximately 100 gallons of water. Hay be used with agricultural spray oil. Brown Rot Blossom Blight. Apply at 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallons a8 a full cover spray at pink bud. (Application at this time also afford. some contrul of leaf curl and Coryneum Blight.) Bacterial spot. Dormant application, apply at 2 pounds per 100 gallon •• Postbloom, apply 1/4 pound per.IOO gallon-at first and second cover sprays. Do not spray later than three week' ri'1or to ·harvest. Do not u.e rates above those recommended. (Caution: Slight: def<'liatio~ and spotting of leaves may occur from use in COVer sprays.) PEANUTS, Cercosora Leaf Spot. Begin spraying 40-45 days af.·",r .plant:;ng-or when disease symptom. appear. Hake ground or aerial application at,I~1/2 too) pounds per acre. For aerial application, use )-10 gallons of water. Contin,"" ,applica­ tions at 10-14 day intervals. Use sufficient water to get adequate co",'erage. COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF may be tank-ixed with flovable sulfur products,::':- PEARS, Fire Blight. Apply at 1/4 pound per 100 gallons or i pound per are at 5 day intervals throughout bloom period. Pseudomonas Blight. Apply before fall rains at a rate of ) to 4 pounds per 100 gallons ()00-400 GPA) and again at dor­ mant before spring growth starts. Excessive dosages may cause fruit rUSseL • . ' • t

P 1'/) ~ .'j ....... . PEAS, Powdery Mildew. Begin spra, treatment when disease sympto.s first appear. Use at 1-1/2 to 3 pounds per acre according to disease severity. Repeat appli­ cations at weekly intervals. PEPPERS, Bacterial Spot. When disease threatens, apply 2 to 3 pounds per acre in sufficient water for adequate coverage at 7 to 14 day intervals depending on dilease severity. PHILODENDRON, Bacterial Leaf Spot. Apply weekly before disease appears at 1-1/2 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF plus manufacturer's recommended amount of mancozeb per 100 gallons of water. POTATOES, Early and Late Blight. Apply at 7-10 day intervals starting when plants are six inches high until two weeks before harvest. Use I to 1-1/2 pounds per acre in those locations where dt.ease is light and up to 3 to 4 pounds per acre where disease is more severe • . ' PUMPKIN AND SQUASH, Powdery Mildew. Begin applications when plants are 3 weeks old or when first disease symptoms appear. Use at weekly intervals at 1-1/2 to 3 pounds per acre depending on disease severity. STRAWBERRIES, Leaf Spot and Leaf Blight. Apply at 2 to 3 pounds in 100 gallons per acre. Begin application when plants are established and continue on a weekly schedule throughout season. Discontinue applications if signs of phyto­ toxicity appear. SUGAR BEETS, Cercospora Leaf Spot. Start spray when disease threatens and con­ tinue for 4 to 5 applications. Spray at 10-14 day intervals depending on weather conditions at 2 to 5 pounds per acre depending on disease severity. Addition of suitable agricultural spray oil is recommended at 2 quarts per acre. SYCAMORE, Anthracnose. Hake two applications using 2 to 3 pounds per 100 gallons as a full cover spray. Hake first application at bud crack and second application 7-14 days later at 10% leaf expansion. TOMATOES, Early Blight. When disease threatens, apply 2 to 3 pounds per acre at 7-10 day intervals. Bactedal Speck. Apply at 2 pounds per acre at 10-30 day intervals beginning when the di.ease threatens. Use more frequent applications when disease pressure is high. Bacterial Spot. When disease threatens, apply 2 to 4 pounds per scre at 7-10 day intervals, more frequently when disease is severe. Hay be combined with maneb or mancozeb. Do not apply within five days of harvest. . . WALNUT, Walnut Blight. Apply first spray at early pre-bloom When tatkins are partially expanded. Hake three additional applicationa during'loom and early nutlet stages at 7-10 day intervals. Additional applications ms)'be necsbry when frequent rainfall occurs. Dilute: Apply 2 pounds per 10Jg/oJ Ions IIliler (minimum of 8 pounda/acre). Concentrate: Apply at equivalent .r.tes in 50-100 gallons lIater per acre. One pint of SUDDer oil emulsion may be added p;r ·11l0 gallons of spray. Do not apply more than 12-1/2 pounds per acre per app\ia­ tion. . . WATERMELON, Anthracnose and Downy Hildew. Apply as soon ss plants become established and at weekly intervals thereafter. Anthracnose. Use at 2 pounds per acre. Downy Hildew. Use at 1-1/2 to 3 pounds per acre, according to disease severity • • I

PTf! ( WHEAT AND BARLEY, Septoria Leaf Blotch and Helminthosporum Spot Blotch. 1-1/2 to 2 pounds per acre. Make first application at early boot stage follow with second application at early head stage. HOMEOWNER Apply and 1 level tablespoon pf COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per gallo,\ of water is equivalent to 1 pound per 100 gallons. Make application according to specific instructions given below for those crops where rates are given in pounds/hundred gallons. (For example: 2 pounds COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per 100 gallons are equivalent to 2 level tablespoons COPPER HYDROXIDE 77DF per gallon ,.) NOTICE: Seller warrants that the product ~onforms to its chemical description and ill reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the labt:l when used in accor­ dance with directions under normal conditione of use, but neither this warranty nor any other warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, express or implied, extends to the use'of this product contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditione not reasonably foreseeable to Seller, and Buyer assumes the risk of any such use. --<-- , I