Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <[email protected]>
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MICROTHIOL DISPERSS
- EPA Reg No: 70506-187
- Registrant: UPL NA, INC.
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Sulfur (80%)
- Label accepted: 2024-10-13
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/070506-00187-20241013.pdf
October 1, 2024 Audrey Sehn [email protected] UPL NA, INC. Subject: Non-PRIA (Pesticide Registration Improvement Act) Labeling Amendment - Replace the company name, Add the OMRI logo back and other updates. Product Name: MICROTHIOL DISPERSS Admin Number: 70506-187 EPA Receipt Date: 04/08/2024 Action Case Number: 00562219 Dear Audrey Sehn: The amended labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not affect any terms or conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be subject to existing terms or conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them. A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously accepted labeling. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling before you release this product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR § 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR § 152.3. Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by EPA. If the website is false or misleading, the product will be considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements the EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains statements or claims substantially differing from statements or claims made in connection with obtaining a FIFRA section 3 registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance. Your release for shipment of this product constitutes acceptance of these terms. If these terms are not complied with, this registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6.
If you have questions, please contact Senedu Alemu via email at [email protected]. Sincerely, .DEOH%R'DYLV, SHQLRU$GYLVRU FB, RD Office of Pesticide Programs .DEOH%R'DYLV
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024 Page 1 of 30 Sulfur GROUP M2 FUNGICIDE MICROTHIOL DISPERSS MICRONIZED WETTABLE SULFUR ACTIVE INGREDIENT: Sulfur ................................................................................................................................... 80.0% OTHER INGREDIENTS: ..................................................................................................... 20.0% TOTAL: ............................................................................................................................... 100.0% MICROTHIOL DISPERSS contains 0.8 pound of sulfur per pound of product. EPA Reg. No. 70506-187 EPA Est. No. [OPTIONAL REFERRAL STATEMENTS ON COMMERCIAL PACKAGING: See inside for additional Precautionary Statements and complete Directions For Use. For base label attached to booklet: See attached booklet for additional Precautionary Statements and complete Directions For Use.] KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN CAUTION FIRST AID IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING: • Take off contaminated clothing. • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 - 20 minutes. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. IF SWALLOWED: • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. • Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. • DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by poison control center or doctor. • DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. IF INHALED: • Move person to fresh air. • If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. In case of medical emergency, call Rocky Mountain Poison Control and Drug at 1-866-673-6671. FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300 NET WEIGHT: ___________ POUNDS UPL NA Inc. • PO Box 12219 Research Triangle Park, NC 27709U.S.A. • 1-800-438-6071 10/13/2024 70506-187
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 2 of 30
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 3 of 30 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS CAUTION Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through skin. Avoid breathing dust or spray mist. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, natural rubber 14 mils, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, and viton 14 mils. Applicators and other handlers must wear: • long-sleeved shirt and long pants • chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material including polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride • shoes plus socks • personal protective eyewear
USER SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Users should: Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. If pesticide gets on skin, wash immediately with soap and water. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. DO NOT apply where runoff is likely to occur. DO NOT contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters. DIRECTIONS FOR USE It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 4 of 30 AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling, and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, including plants, soil, or water, is: • coveralls • chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material • shoes plus socks • protective eyewea r NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses. For non-agricultural turf and grass uses (golf courses, home lawns, and landscapes around buildings) DO NOT enter or allow entry into treated area until sprays have dried. RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT For resistance management, please note that MICROTHIOL DISPERSS contains a Group M2 fungicide. Any fungal population may contain individuals naturally resistant to MICROTHIOL DISPERSS and other Group M2 fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over time if these fungicides are used repeatedly in the same fields. Follow appropriate resistance management strategies.
To delay fungicide/bactericide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
Avoid application of more than the specified maximum number of applications of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS or other fungicides in the same group in a season. Use tank mixtures with fungicide from a different group that are equally effective on the target pest when such use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes scouting uses historical information related to pesticide use, and crop rotation, and which considers host plant resistance, impact of environmental conditions on disease development, disease thresholds, as well as cultural, biological and other chemical control practices.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 5 of 30 Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide applications. Note that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage resistance.
Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development .
Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisor for any additional pesticide resistance-management and /or IPM guidance for specific crops and pathogens.
For information or to report suspected resistance contact UPL NA Inc. at 1-800-438-6071. You can also contact your pesticide distributor or university extension specialist to report resistance.
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT Aerial Applications DO NOT release spray at a height greater than 10 ft above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater application height is necessary for pilot safety. For all applications, applicators are required to use a medium or coarser spray droplet size (ASABE S572.1). The boom length must not exceed 65% of the wingspan for airplanes or 75% of the rotor blade diameter for helicopters. Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field. Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft. DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site. DO NOT apply during temperature inversions. Ground Applications Apply with the nozzle height specified by the manufacturer, but no more than 3 feet above the ground or crop canopy. For all applications, applicators are required to use a medium or coarser spray droplet size (ASABE S572.1). DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site. DO NOT apply during temperature inversions. Boom-less Ground Applications: Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572.1) for all applications. DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site. DO NOT apply during temperature inversions. SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT. BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions. Controlling Droplet Size - Ground Boom
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 6 of 30 Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate. Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure specified for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and droplet size. Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles designed to reduce drift. Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers specifications for setting up nozzles. To reduce fine droplets, nozzles must be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight. BOOM HEIGHT - Ground Boom Use the lowest boom height that is compatible with the spray nozzles that will provide uniform coverage. For ground equipment, the boom must remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce. RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift. When applying aerially to crops, DO NOT release spray at a height greater than 10 ft above the crop canopy, unless a greater application height is necessary for pilot safety. SHIELDED SPRAYERS Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area. TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation. TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications during temperature inversions. WIND Drift potential increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift. Boom-less Ground Applications: Setting nozzles at the lowest effective height will help to reduce the potential for spray drift. Handheld Technology Applications: Take precautions to minimize spray drift.
CHEMIGATION USE DIRECTIONS: Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, side (wheel) roll, traveler, big gun, solid set, hand move; or drip (minimicro sprinklers, strip tubing, trickle) irrigation systems . DO NOT apply this product through any other type of irrigation system.
Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non- uniform distribution of treated water.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 7 of 30 If you have any questions about calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or other experts. DO NOT connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments.
PRECAUTION: Corrosion of aluminum and carbon/galvanized steel irrigation sprinkler systems may be experienced with the use of sulfur fungicides. If the user elects to apply this product through such systems, it is essential that all application equipment containing this product be thoroughly flushed with clean water after each day’s use. Continue to operate system with clean water until all product has cleared the last sprinkler head.
MICROTHIOL DISPERSS may be applied in conjunction with chemically neutral liquid fertilizers.
CHEMIGATION SYSTEMS CONNECTED TO PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year.
Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional, reduced- pressure zone, backflow preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system must be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
Systems must use a metering pump, including a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
SPRINKLER CHEMIGATION The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low-pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 8 of 30 The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
Systems must use a metering pump, including a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being filled with a system interlock.
DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
DRIP (TRICKLE) CHEMIGATION The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low-pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow.
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
Systems must use a metering pump, including a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being filled with a system interlock. APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS Apply MICROTHIOL DISPERSS only through systems containing anti-siphon and check valves designed to prevent water source contamination or overflow of the mix tank and containing interlocking controls between the metering device and the water pump to insure simultaneous shut-off.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 9 of 30 Maintain a gentle continuous agitation in mix tank during mixing and application to assure a uniform suspension. Greater accuracy in calibration and distribution will be achieved by injecting a larger volume of a more dilute suspension per unit time. Application of more than specified quantities of irrigation water per acre may result in decreased product performance. DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift, when system connections or fittings leak, when nozzles DO NOT provide uniform distribution or when lines containing the product cannot be flushed and must be dismantled and drained. In a center pivot system, block the nozzle set nearest the well/pivot/injection unit to prevent spray being applied to this area. Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off irrigation water. SPRAY PREPARATION: Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical tank and entire injector system. Flush with clean water. Prepare a suspension of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS in a mix tank. Fill the tank with 1/2 or 3/4 the desired amount of water. Start mechanical or hydraulic agitation. Slowly add the required amount of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS and then the remaining volume of water.
SPRINKLER IRRIGATION INSTRUCTIONS: Observe all System Requirements and Application Instructions above. Set sprinkler system to deliver 0.1 to 1.25 inches of water per acre. Volumes of water higher than this may reduce efficacy. Start sprinkler and then uniformly inject the suspension of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS into the irrigation water line so as to deliver the desired rate per acre. The suspension of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS must be injected with a positive displacement pump into the main line ahead of a right angle turn to insure adequate mixing. When treatment with MICROTHIOL DISPERSS has been completed, DO NOT irrigate the treated area for 24 to 48 hours to prevent washing the chemical off the crop.
DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. Where sprinkler distribution patterns DO NOT overlap sufficiently, unacceptable disease control may result. Check local restrictions and requirements regarding sprinkler irrigation applications, as they may vary from state to state. APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS Apply through any type of handheld, knapsack, mechanical or pneumatic spraying equipment. MIXING: Pour the required amount of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS into the indicated amount of water while stirring. MICROTHIOL DISPERSS disperses instantly. DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment. Dilute Application: Field: Specified rate in 20 to 60 gallons of water per acre. Orchard: Specified rate in 100 to 800 gallons of water per acre. Concentrated Application: Field: Specified rate in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Orchard: Specified rate in 20 to 100 gallons of water per acre. Aerial Application: Field: Specified rate in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre. Orchard: Specified rate in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 10 of 30 SPRAY COVERAGE Foliage must be completely covered on both the upper and lower leaf surfaces for effective control. Dense canopies can limit complete coverage. Adequate spray volume for thorough coverage is essential. COMPATIBILITY MICROTHIOL DISPERSS is compatible with most Bordeaux mixtures, copper fungicides, liquid fertilizers, organic fungicides, insecticides, acaricides and herbicides. It is the pesticide user's responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and direction for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
USE INSTRUCTIONS Some crops may be damaged by sulfur under certain climatic conditions, for example when temperature is high. UPL NA Inc. does not advised application if temperature will exceed 90° F within the three days following spraying, due to the risk of crop injury. Crops grown in greenhouses may be more sensitive to sulfur injury, so the lowest labeled rate (or below labeled rates) must be tried initially. use on any crop unless sulfur has been shown to be safe in your locality. allow spray to drift onto sulfur-sensitive crops including apricots, cranberries, spinach and d’Anjou pears. DO NOT use within two weeks of an oil spray treatment, except for Dormant, Delayed Dormant, or Postharvest applications with a suitable oil. For citrus, DO NOT apply within 21 days of an oil spray. Spreader/stickers are not required for use with MICROTHIOL DISPERSS . If spreader/stickers are used with MICROTHIOL DISPERSS, foliar injury may be enhanced under high temperatures. When growing crops for processing, consult the processor before applying sulfur. Application Instruction: The application rates specified for each crop are the maximum that may be applied. These amounts may be reduced if experience or local practice indicates that lesser amounts may be effective. Consult State Agriculture Experiment Station or State Extension Service specialist for rates direction in your local area. NUTRIENT USE MICROTHIOL DISPERSS applications will provide sulfur needed to meet a plant’s nutrient requirements and must be considered for use in total nutrient applications. MICROTHIOL DISPERSS can be used as a micronutrient supplement when applied on the foliage or soil to the crops listed on this label. Consult your State Agricultural Experiment Station or Extension Specialist for advice in selecting treatments that best fit local conditions.
Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Artichokes (all varieties) Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A) Begin when disease first appears. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 10 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year:42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai)
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 11 of 30 Maximum number of applications per year: 4 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Asparagus Mites Rust 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A) Apply after cutting, irrigate and cultivate before applying. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 10 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 15 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Beans, Peas Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year:42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 14 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower Kohlrabi Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Septoria Leaf Spot 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Begin in early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 30.6lbs (24.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 10 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Carrots Petrobia Mite Powdery Mildew 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year20 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 14 days Celery Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust 4-6 lbs/A (3.2-4.8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 15.6 lbs (12.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 da ys
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Page 12 of 30 Cowpeas Rust 2-9 lbs/A (1.6-7.2 lbs ai/A) Begin applications soon after seedlings emerge. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 10 day intervals or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 9 lbs (7.2 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 30.6 lbs (24.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 15 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 13 of 30 Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Cucumbers Powdery Mildew 2-6 lbs/A (1.6-4.8 lbs ai/A) Apply when disease first appears. Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 21 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply more than 2 pounds MICROTHIOL DISPERSS per acre per application during periods of high temperatures. Sulfur can injure plants, especially when temperature reaches 90° F. DO NOT use on sulfur sensitive varieties Eggplant Powdery Mildew 2-5 lbs/A (1.6-4 lbs ai/A) Apply when first true leaves appear. Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 5 lbs (4 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 21 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Endive Escarole Swiss Chard Salsify Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust 4-6 lbs/A (3.2-4.8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 22.5 lbs (18 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 5 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Greens: Collards, Kale, Mustard, Beet, Turnip Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust Septoria Leaf Spot 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 30.6 lbs (24.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 10 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Lettuce (Head and Leaf) Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust 5-10 lbs/A (4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 14 days or as needed
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 14 of 30 Thorough coverage is required. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 18.4 lbs (14.7 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 14 days Melons Powdery Mildew 20-25 lbs/A (16-20 lbs ai/A) Apply when disease first appears and repeat as needed Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 25 lbs (20 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Sulfur can injure plants, especially when temperature reaches 90° F. DO NOT use on sulfur sensitive varieties. Okra Leaf Spot Mites Powdery Mildew 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Apply at early leaf stage Retreatment Interval: 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 20 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 14 days Onions, Garlic, Dry Onions Dry Shallots Petrobia Mite Powdery Mildew 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Apply when disease and/or mites first appears. Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49 lbs (39.2 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Potatoes Sweet Potatoes Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 18.4 lbs (14.7 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 15 of 30 Peppers Broad Mite Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 14 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Spinach Powdery Mildew Rust 4.5-37.5 lbs/A (3.6-30 lbs ai/A) For use on spinach to be processed only.Apply when disease first appears. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 37.5 lbs (30.0lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 22.5 lbs (18.0 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 5 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT use on fresh spinach as sulfur has been shown to have phytotoxic effects on certain varieties of spinach. Spray on a small area first to test for phytotoxicity before making a full application. Spinach is susceptible to injury under certain climatic conditions Squash (including Pumpkins, Summer and Winter Squash) Powdery Mildew 5-10 lbs/A (4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply when disease first appears Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 42.9 lbs (34.3 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 8 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Sulfur can injure plants, especially when temperature reaches 90° F. DO NOT use on sulfur sensitive varieties Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Table Beets Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite 3-5 lbs/A (2.4-4 lbs ai/A) Apply at first indication of problem with or without other pesticides. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 30
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Page 16 of 30 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 5 lbs (4 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 24.5 lbs (19.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 8 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Tomatoes Powdery Mildew
Two-Spotted Mite 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Begin application when symptoms first appear. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed. Thorough coverage is required. Russet Mite 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai//A) Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 20 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Turnips Parsnips Horseradish Radishes Rutabagas Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust Septoria Leaf Spot 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 10 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 30.6 lbs (24.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 10 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Almonds Brown Rot Flat Mite Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust Silver Mite 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A) Apply at dormant through harvest, alone or in tank-mixes with other fungicides/miticides for disease protection, mite suppression, and resistance management. Retreatment Interval: 7-14 day intervals or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 73.5 lbs (58.8 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Apples, Pears Blister Mite Powdery Mildew 10-20 lbs/A Apply at pre-bloom and petal fall. Apply with cover sprays throughout the season.
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Page 17 of 30 Red Spider Mite Scab Silver Mite Two-Spotted Mite (8-16 lbs ai/A)
Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 73.5 lbs (58.8 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply to d’Anjou pears or sensitive apple varieties (i.e. Ontario or Cox Orange). Apples, Pears (Dormant, Delayed Dormant or Postharvest) Blister Mite Pear Psylla Red Spider Mite Two-Spotted Mite 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A)
Apply with a suitable spray oil postharvest and during the dormant periods of bud development. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 73.5 lbs (58.8 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply to sensitive varieties of pears except at these stages. Avocados Brown Mite 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7days Bananas Mites 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Citrus Broad Mite Bud Mite Citrus Rust Mite Flat Mite Red Spider Mite Silver Mite Six-Spotted Mite Thrips Yuma Spider Mite Citrus Canker (suppression) 8-20 lbs/A (6.4-16 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed FOR SUPPRESSION OF CITRUS CANKER, use the labeled rate of a fixed copper sulfate fungicide product in a tank mix with the labeled rate of MICROTHIOL DISPERSS. Spray flushes 7 to 14 days after shoots begin to grow. Young fruit may require additional applications. Number and timing of applications will be dependent upon disease pressure. Under
Microthiol Disperss Amendment October 9, 2024
Page 18 of 30 heavy pressure, each flush of new growth may need to be sprayed.
Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 153 lbs (122.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 19 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply within 21 days of an oil spray.
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Page 19 of 30 Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Dates Banks Grass Mite 20 lbs/A (16 lbs ai/A)
Apply in sufficient water to provide thorough coverage of the date clusters. Begin applications as mites or mite webbing are first observed. Repeat applications every 14 days or as necessary, until dates are mature and are no longer subject to mite feeding injury. Retreatment Interval: 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 153 lbs (122.5 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 Minimum retreatment interval: 14 days Figs Mites (including Eriophyid Mites, Fig Mite) 4-6 lbs/A (3.2-4.8 lbs ai/A) Apply at a minimum of 100 gallons per acre. Begin applications in the spring and continue on a 3 to 4 week schedule or as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 21 to 28 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 15 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 21 days Grapes Blister Mite Bud Mite Phomopsis Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Thorough coverage is required. Application instruction: Use
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Page 20 of 30 with caution on Concord, Labrusca type, and other sulfur sensitive grape cultivars as injury can occur after bloom. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49 lbs (39.2 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Mangos Powdery Mildew 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A) Begin application before bloom. Repeat at bloom, after fruit set, and 3 weeks later Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 34.5 lbs (27.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Olives Olive Mites 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 85.75 lbs (68.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 8 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Papaya Mites 8–26 (6.4–20.8 lbs a.i./A) Apply when mites first appear. Retreatment Interval: 7 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 26 lbs (20.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 78 lbs (62.4 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days
DO NOT apply in combination with emulsifiable pesticide formulations as foliar injury may occur. DO NOT apply to low vigor or moisture stressed plants. DO NOT apply prior to or during periods of excessively high temperatures, periods of low rainfall or within two weeks of an oil spray. Pecans Eriophyid Mites (including Hickory and Pecan) 10-20 lbs/A Apply throughout the season. Retreatment
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Page 21 of 30 Flat Mite Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Silver Mite Sooty Mold Two-Spotted Mite (8-16 lbs ai/A)
Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Note: Some varieties of pecans are sensitive to sulfur sprays under certain conditions. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply unless varieties are known to be tolerant of sulfur. Pineapple Mites 10-30 lbs/A (8-24 lbs ai/A)
Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 30 lbs (24 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Pistachios Mites 20–25 (16–20 lbs a.i./A) Begin applications in June-July. Make additional applications as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed. When temperatures exceed 90° F, lower rates and more frequent applications are advised in order to avoid crop injury. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 25 lbs 20 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions
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Page 22 of 30 Pomegranate Mites 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Begin applications in May or June. Make additional applications on a 3 to 4 week schedule, or as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 21 to 28 days or as needed Use higher rates if past mite damage has been high. If temperatures exceed 90° F, lower rates and more frequent applications are advised in order to avoid crop injury. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 20 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 21 days Quince Brown Rot Powdery Mildew Scab 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A) Begin applications at early leaf stage. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 10 needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs 16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 73.5 lbs (58.8 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT use on sulfur sensitive varieties. Stone Fruit: Peaches, Plums, Cherries, Nectarines, Prunes Brown Rot Flat Mite Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust Silver Mite 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A) Apply at dormant through harvest, alone or in tank-mixes with other fungicides/miticides for disease protection, mite suppression, and resistance management. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed For Brown Rot of fruit, apply when fruit starts to ripen. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 73.5 lbs (58.8 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT apply to apricots.
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Page 23 of 30 Walnuts, Macadamias Almond Mite Broad Mite European Red Mite Pacific Mite Red Spider Mite Two-Spotted Mite 10-20 lbs/A (8-16 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season as needed. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Some varieties of walnuts are sensitive to sulfur sprays under certain conditions. DO NOT apply unless varieties are known to be tolerant of sulfur. Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Alfalfa (including Seed Alfalfa) Atlantic Mite Lygus (suppression) Pacific Mite Red Spider Mite 12-25 lbs/A (9.6-20 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season Retreatment Interval: 7 days days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 25 lbs (20 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 5 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Cereals: Corn, Wheat, Barley, Oats, Rye, Sorghum Atlantic Mite Banks Grass Mite Pacific Mite Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Two-Spotted Mite 6-15 lbs/A (4.8-12 lbs ai/A) Apply when mites or symptoms first appear. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 15 lbs (12 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49 lbs (39.2 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 8 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Clover Mites Powdery Mildew 2-9 lbs/A (1.6-7.2 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 9 lbs (7.2 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 36.8 lbs (29.4 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 18 at th e lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7days
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Page 24 of 30 Crop Pest Rate lbs product/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Cool Season Forage Grasses (including Timothy, Orchard Grass, Fescues, Sudan Grass, Bermuda Grass, Bluegrass, and Bromegrass)
Mites (including Banks Grass Mite) 4.5-9.75 lbs/A (3.6-7.8 lbs ai/A Apply at first sign of mites. Continue applications until mites are below economic levels. Retreatment Interval: 7 day intervals, or as needed The addition of adjuvants (spreaders, surfactants, etc.) can increase the chance of crop injury, and is not advised. For aerial applications: Use the specified rate in a minimum of 3 gallons of water per acre. For ground applications: Use the specified rate in a minimum of 20 gallons of water per acre. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 9.75 lbs (7.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 63 lbs (50.4 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 14 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Cotton Atlantic Mite Red Spider Mite Two-Spotted Mite 5-10lbs/A (4-8 lbs ai/A) Apply throughout the season as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 12 at the lowest use rate. Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Flax Powdery Mildew 3.75-37.5 lbs/A (3.0-30.0 lbs ai/A) Apply at first sign of disease.. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 10 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 37.5 lbs (30.0 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 60 lbs (48.0 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Peanuts Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Rust Two-Spotted Mite 5-8 lbs/A (4-6.4 lbs ai/A)
Apply at early leaf stage and repeat applications as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days or as needed
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Page 25 of 30 Leaf Spot (reduced rate) 3-5 lbs/A (2.4-4 lbs ai/A) Use the lower rate per acre when tank mixing with multiple active ingredients. Use the higher rate when tank mixing with single active ingredient fungicides. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 8 lbs (6.4 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 36.75 lbs (29.4 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 7 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Soybeans Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Rust 6-15 lbs/A (4.8-12 lbs ai/A) Apply at early leaf stage.. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 day intervals or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 15 lbs (12 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 18.4 lbs (14.7 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 3 at the lowest use rate; 10 at the highest use rate. Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Sugar Beets Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite 10–20 (8–16 lbs. a.i./A)
Apply as soon as symptoms appear. Retreatment Interval:10 to 30 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 6 at the lowest use rate. Minimum retreatment interval: 10 days Sugarcane Mites 2.25-7.5 lbs/A (1.8-6.0 lbs ai/A) Apply when mite pressure is imminent and repeat applications as necessary. Retreatment Interval: 7 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 7.5 lbs (6.0 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 63.0 lbs (50.4 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 28 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Blackberry, Boysenberry, Dewberry, Loganberry, Blueberry, Gooseberry, Huckleberry, Currant Powdery Mildew 6 – 12 (4.8 – 9.6 lbs. a.i./A)) Begin application before blossoms open and continue at 10-day intervals. Retreatment Interval: 10 day intervals or as needed Restrictions
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Page 26 of 30 Maximum use rate per acre per application: 12 lbs (9.6 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 10 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 da ys Raspberries Powdery Mildew Red Berry Mite 6 – 12 (4.8 – 9.6 lbs. a.i./A) Apply each week from first bloom to fruit set. Repeat as the weather requires. Retreatment Interval: 10 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 12 lbs (9.6 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 10 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 10 da ys Strawberries Powdery Mildew Red Spider Mite Two-Spotted Mite 5-10 lbs/A (4-8 lbs ai/A) Begin application at early leaf stage and repeat every 7 to 14 days or as weather requires. Retreatment Interval: 10 days or as needed. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 12 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days DO NOT use on sulfur-sensitive varieties Crop Pest Rate lbsproduct/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Spearmint, Peppermint Powdery Mildew 4-6 lbs/A (3.2-4.8 lbs ai/A) Apply when mint is 5-6" tall or when disease appears. Repeat twice, at 30-day intervals. Retreatment Interval: 7 days. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 12 lbs (9.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year:2 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 days Preharvest interval 30 days. Hops Red Spider Mite
2-6 lbs/A (1.6-4.8 lbs ai/A) Begin applications at early leaf stage and repeat at 3 to 5 days. Retreatment Powdery mildew 4-6 (3.2-4.8)
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Page 27 of 30 Interval: 7 days or as needed Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 6 lbs (4.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 61.25 lbs (49 lbs ai)/ Maximum number of applications per year: 30 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Ornamentals, Roses Leaf Spot Powdery Mildew Two-Spotted Mite 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A)
Ground Application Apply to ensure complete plant coverage. Begin when disease first appears and repeat at 7 to 14 day intervals. Retreatment Interval: 7 to 14 days Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49.5 lbs (39.6lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7da ys 3-20 lbs/A (2.4-16 lbs
Aerial Application Apply to ensure complete plant coverage. Begin when disease first appears and repeat at 5 to 10 day intervals. Retreatment Interval: 5 to 10 days Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49.5 lbs (39.6lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 5 da ys OTHER ORNAMENTALS For the ornamentals listed below apply 3 to 10 pounds in 100 gallons of water. Begin when disease first appears and repeat at 5 to10 day intervals as needed. For Control of Powdery Mildew on: Alder, Asters, Azalea, Buttonbush, Catalpa, Carnations, Chrysanthemum, Cosmos, Crepe Myrtle, Dahlia, Daisy, Delphinium, Dogwood, Euonymus, Gladiolus, Golden Fleece, Hibiscus, Honeysuckle, Horse chestnut, Hydrangea, Lady’s Mantle, Ligustrum, Lilac, Linden, Matrimony vine, Phlox, Poplar, Rhododendron, Sage, Silver vine, Smilax, Spirea, Stag horn sumac, Sunflowers, Sweet Peas, Sycamore, Trumpet vine, Verbena, Violets, Willow, Witch hazel, and Zinnia.
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Page 28 of 30 For Control of Red Spider Mites on: Arborvitae, Carnation, Cedars, Chrysanthemums, Clematis, Hydrangea, Rose, Snapdragon, and Sweetpeas. For Control of Rust on: Aster, Carnation, Chrysanthemum, Rose, and Snapdragon. For Control of Leaf Spot on: Calendula, Cherry Laurels, Clematis, Columbine, English Ivy, Foxglove, Hollyhock, Hydrangea, Petunia, Phlox, Sage, Smilax, and Snapdragon. For Control of Botrytis Blight on: Hydrangea. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 20 lbs (16 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 49.5 lbs (39.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 16 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 5 days TURF AND GRASS Crop Pest Rate lbsproduct/A (lbs ai/A) Directions Commercial Turf including (but not limited to) golf courses, sod farms, and grass grown for seed Powdery Mildew Rust 3-10 lbs/A (2.4-8 lbs ai/A) Begin applications at the very first sign of disease, or as a preventative when conditions favor disease. These are explosive diseases and are very difficult to control once fully established. Retreatment Interval: 3 to 5 days or as needed Tank mixing with systemic fungicides will improve control and help in a resistance management program with these fungicides. Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 10 lbs (8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 55 lbs (43.98 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 18 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys Bentgrass, Bluegrass, Ryegrass and Fescue Suppression of Fusarium Patch Suppression of Take-all in Bentgrass 3.0-54.75 lbs/A 2.4-43.8 lbs ai/A) Apply monthly from September through May. Apply prior to outbreak of
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Page 29 of 30 disease and use higher rate when conditions favor disease and temperatures are below 80° F. Use lower rates when temperatures are greater than 80° F. May cause Poa Annua decline. Retreatment Interval: 7days Restrictions Maximum use rate per acre per application: 54.75 lbs (43.8 lbs ai) Maximum use rate per acre per year: 57 lbs (45.6 lbs ai) Maximum number of applications per year: 19 at the lowest use rate Minimum retreatment interval: 7 da ys STORAGE AND DISPOSAL DO NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in a closed package in a cool, dry, secure place. DO NOT store near flammable materials. DO NOT store in a manner where cross-contamination with other pesticides, fertilizers, food or feed could occur. If spilled during storage or handling, sweep up spillage and dispose of in accordance with the Pesticide Disposal Instructions below. PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. CONTAINER HANDLING: Nonrefillable container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Completely empty bag into application equipment by shaking and tapping sides and bottom to loosen clinging particles. Then offer for recycling if available or dispose of empty bag in a sanitary landfill or by incineration or if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke. IMPORTANT INFORMATION READ BEFORE USING PRODUCT CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded. The Directions for Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests and must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions,
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Page 30 of 30 presence of other materials or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of UPL NA Inc. or Seller. Handling, storage, and use of the product by Buyer or User are beyond the control of UPL NA Inc. and Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold UPL NA Inc. and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, UPL NA INC. AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED ON THIS LABEL. To the extent consistent with applicable law, UPL NA Inc. or Seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product and THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF UPL NAINC. AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF UPL NA INC. OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT. UPL NA, Inc. and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and limitations of warranty and of liability, which may not be modified except by written agreement signed by the duly authorized representative of UPL NA Inc. UPL, the UPL logo, MICROTHIOL and DISPERSS are trademarks of a UPL Corporation Limited Group Company. ®/TM All other products are trademarks of their respective companies. ©2021 UPL Corporation Limited Group Company