crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/10182-221.md

VERNAM 7-E

• EPA Reg No: 10182-221
• Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION
• Signal word: Caution
• Active ingredients: Vernolate (88.5%)
• Label accepted: 1994-01-28
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/010182-00221-19940128.pdf

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r--------------------------------------------------- t t (J m tJ..;'. ," ~ UNITED STATES ENVIRONIENTAL PROTECTlON AGENCY WASHINUTON, D.C. 20460 :t .. Jit_ .• '" .. WA YNB R. HlLLEBRECHT ZENECA INC. 1800 CONCORD PIKE MrnNGTON,DEI9 JAN 28 \994 Subject: . Label Amendment Submissio::a of CrT! 16/93 In Response to PR Notice 93-7 EPA Reg. No. 10182-221 .' . VERNAM 1-E ' Dear R,eglstrant: The labeling cited above 'and submitted in connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide ACJ (FIFRA), as amended, ill JCCCpted sabject to the comments reflected on the enclosed "Iheet. A copy of your prC)ed labeling stamped· ACCEPTED WITH COMMENTS· is enclosed. WHAT THIS ACCEPTANCE MEANS: Based on your certification, the Agency has accepted the labelicg changes .that are necessary to comply with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) labeling requirements of 40 CPR part IS6, subpart K, described in PR Notices 93-7 and 93-11. Any other labeling changes submitted in connection with this amendment application but not .irectly releted to compliance with the WPS. have not been reviewed or apted by the Agency. If you wisJl to make sUch chUses, you must submit a separate. amendment application proposing them_ If your product is currently suspt'uded, the acceptance of this labeling amendment does not affect the suspension in any.way. WHATvn,r-.: TO-DO NEXT: " .:,. . ..6.. . .i JaI)I=tting make all the specified changes to your labeling. Send to -.u ... ·fIDaJ. printed labeling: .' ... ....... • BBFORB selllnc or distributing any product bearing the final printed labeling AND • WITHIN one year from date of this acceptance. , l lEST 'fAlLIBLE CIPI] @ ....,lhA?'1 ~LI."'''''''''''' ......... -.. ..,- ... L-___________________________________________________________________ _ .

o. • Page 2 Submit the final printed labeling via the U.8. Postal Service to: Docuinent Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL) Office of Pesticide. Programs (7SOSC) U.8. Environmental Protection Agency 401 M Street, SW Washinst0D, D.C. 20460-0001 Hand or courier deliveries' of final printed labeling.may be made to: Attachment Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL) Office of Pesticide Programs Room 266A, Crystal Mall 2 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway ° ArlillgtoD, VA 22202 m 0 eputy Chief e ° tration Support Branch Re ° tion Division (7SOSW)

"/ VERNAMe7-E Page 1 of 30 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A SELECTIVE HERBICIDE - Uquid Herbicide For Weed Control in Peanuts and Soybeans ACTIVE INGREDIENT: S-Propyl dipropylthiocarbamate •.. . . . • • . • • . . • • • • . • • . • • • • • • . • • . . • • . • • • •. .88.5% INERT INGREDIENTS: . • . . . . • . . . • . • • • • . . . • • • • • • . . • . • • • • . . . . • • • . • • • • 11.5% 100.0% Contains Seven Pounds of Active Ingredient Per Galon KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN CAUTION HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT A(XEP'I1ID ..... 00IIIBIn'8 III EPA ... DoMoI ~ 28 \994 v ........ F ....... ' d" Fs «'." ...... lIIs<1tt Ali .. • t't, ....... ~ ...... wi ..... EPA "' .. , OUi' Z ''l..2- If swallowed: DO NOT induce vomiting. Immediately give large quantities of water. If vomiting does occur, give fluids again. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Call a physician or the nearest poison control center immediately. For eye contact: Hold eyelids apart and flush with large amounts of running water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician. For skin contact: Flush with large amounts of running water for 15 minutes. Remowe hing and shoes. Get medical attention if a skin irritation occurs. Wash­ ete'lliAD befere ret1se: If inhaled: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs. FOR 24-HOUR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTArCE CALL 1-800-F-A-S-T-M-E-D (327-8633). FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300. EPA Reg. No. 10182-221 Net EPA Est. No. 10182- __ ,Net ___ L This product is sold only for uses stated on its label. No express or implied license is granted to use or sell this product under any patent in any Country except as specified: Country: United States of America Made in U. S. A. by lei Americas Inc. Agricultural Products Wilmington, DE 19897

" Page 2 4~ 32- VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS CAUTIOt-. Hann;uI if swallo ved. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Avoid inhalation of spray mist Wear Ribber gl8'les, g9gglee aAd prete91've eletlliAg. WeeR with Beap &AU ·Mlter iMlRBdiately after I:Ise 9r 88Ataet. Do not contaminate food and feed. Keep away from heat and flame. "'.-.' . ENVIRONMEN'rAL HAZARDS - Do not apply directly to water. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. 99 Aet allply tRie llredl:lel iA el:leR a ",aAAer as Ie direelloj sr threl:lgR dRft, sMpses wsfll8re sr ether lIeFSsAS. ")tIeA alllllieEl threl:lgll tRe slIRAlfler 'MgstiSA ",etileEl ef aplllieati9A, the area beiAg treateEl "'l:Ist be ... aeated by IiAllreteeteEi pSF99A9. I BEST "AlLABLE CD")

.. Page 3 0~ z. VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A WEEDS CONTROLLED BY VERNAM 7-E VERNAM 7-E will not control established weeds: Annual Grasses: Bamyardgrass (Walergiass) Bermudagrass seedlings·· Crabgrass Fall Panicum Foxtail millet Giant foxtail Goosegrass ereen foxtail Johnsongrass seedling Wild cane" Yellow foxtail (Ech!noch!oa (Cynodon dacty!on) (Digitarla spp.) (Panicum dichotomiflorum) (Setaria italics) (Setaria faberj) (Eleusine indica) (Setaria viridis) (Sorghum ha!epense) (Sorghum bicolor) (Setaria g!auca) ·Cultivation is suggested in addition to the VERNAM 7-E treatment in fields with moderate or heavy infestations of wild cane. ··Southeastem U.S. only Annual Broadleaf Weeds: Annual momingglory Balloonvine· Carpetweed Common lambsquarter Florida purslane (Florida pusley) Purslane Redroot pigweed Sicklepod (coffeeweed) Smooth pigweed Velvetleaf (buttonweed) ·In Alabama Only (Ipomoea Durpurea) (Cardiosoermun halicacabum) (MoIluao verticillata) (ChenoPOdium album) (Richardia scabra) (Portulaca oIeracea) IAmaranthus retroflexus) (Cassia obtusifolia) IAmaranthus hybridus) (Abu\ilon theophrast.,j) The above listed broadleaf weeds will be controlled only if treatment is made when conditions are favorable fo~ weed seed germination and growth. Perennial Gr~: Bermudagrass· Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge ·Southeastem U.S. only (Cynodon dactylon) (Cyoerus rotundus) (Cyoerus esculentus)

• Page 4 ~ ..f 32- VERNAM 7-E Booklet 0 VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A Existing stands of nutgrass must be turned under and chopped up thoroughly before treatment. For nutgrass control VERNAM 7-E must be thoroughly mixed into the soil prior to planting or applied sUbsurface to the soil with injectors or sweeps. Cultivation is suggested in addition to VERNAM 7-E treatment in fields with moderate to heavy nutgrass infestations. GENERAL USE PRECAUTIONS Read entire label before using. VERNAM 7-E should be used only for recommended purposes and at recommended rates (do not overdose). Failure to follow label instructions, or use on crops not specifically listed on me label may result 1n crop injury or de.'=truction. Applied according to directions and under nonnal growing conditions, VERNAM 7-'C, wi! not harm thP. treated crop. Malformation of the primary leaves is not unusual. This <XJI'Idition is only teonporary and will not affect yields. During germination and early stages of growth, extended periods of unusually cold and wet or hot and dry weather, insect or plant disease attack, the use of certain soil-applied systemic insecticides, improperly p1al'r.-d fenilizers or soil insecticides may create abnormal conditions that weaken crop seedlings. VERNAM 7-E used under these abnormal conditions could result in crop injury. VERN AM 7-E is recommended for use on mineral soils only. Do not 'lank mix VERNAM 7·E with insecticides or fungicides. Do not contaminate irrigation water r,( water used for domest;c purposes. In irrigated area,>, do not apply VERNAM 7·E before prr-irrigation. DIRECTIONS FOR USE IT IS A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW TO USE THIS PRODUCT IN MANNER INCONSISTENT WITH ITS LABEUNG. A.GfllCUL TUAAL'USER~~M~ ·b ...... • •• ··.·~.·.···· •• -.-. • ........ • •• ·_·.·.·.·,· •• • •• w .... ·.w .. w •• • ... ·.·.·.· •• • ••••••• ••••••••••••••• •• w .... · ............ <.;;y

VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A VERNAM 7-E is a selective herbicide which is mixed (incorporated) Into the soil or applied below the surface of the soil for control of weeds listed on this label. VERNAM 7-E controls annual weeds as their seed .. germinate by interfering with normal germination and seedling development. It does not control established weeds. All weed growth and crop stubble should be thoroughly worked into the soil before treatment. APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Pour the recommended amount of VERNAM 7-E into the spray tank during the frlling operation. Apply in 10 to 50 gallons of water per acre using a properly calibrated, low-pressure (20 to 40 PSI) sprayer having good agitation. The soil should be weD-worked and dry enough to permit good soil mixing (incorporation) or subsurface application. Soil should be as free as possible of trash for subsurface application with sweeps or injectors. Avoid overlaps that will increase dosage above recommended limits. FLUID FERTILIZER STATEMENT VERNAM 7-E may be combined with fluid (solution, slurry, or suspension) fertilizers. However, physical compatibility with these fluid fertilizers must be determined before combining in the spray tank. See Appendix I for directions regardng these combinations. DRY FERTILIZER STATEMENT VERNAM 7-E may be impregnated on many dry bulk fertilizers for use on registered crops. However, uniform distribution of VERNAM on fertilizer particles and uniform application are necessary to assure good results. See Appendix II for Information and directions for impregnation and use. INCORPORATION DIRECTIONS ( BUT AVAILABLE COPY : VERNAM 7-E must be incorporated into the soil immediately (within minutes) to prevent loss of the herbicide. Whenever possible application and incorporation should be done in the same operation. SOIL MIXING (INCORPORATION) BEFORE PLANTING: The following equipment is u

• VERNAM 7-E :=: ooJ:[ 3 Z. VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A U commonly used for soil mixing (incorporation) before planting:

• Power Driven Cultivation Equipment (Recommended on aU soil types previously primaty tilled): Ground speed should be adjusted with all PTO driven cultivation tools to ensure thorough soil mixing. a. Horizontal action: set to cut 4 to 8 Inches deep. b. Vertical action: set to cut 3 to 4 Inches deep.
• Tandem DIscs: Set to cut to a depth of 4 to 8 Inches, operated at 4 to 8 mph, followed by a spike-tooth harrow or some other leveling device which extends beyond the ends of the discs. For more thorough mixing (for control or suppression or cleep-germinatlng grasses - wild canEr, seeding johnsongrass, and nutsedge, else in two different directions (cross disc). Prior to the second discing, raise the disc to prevent cutting deeper than 4 to 6 inches. NOTE: In the Southem Delta of the Mississippi Valley, disc incorporation is not recommended on the heavy (gumbo) clay soils.
• Field Cultivators (Recommended for use on coarse textured soils in goud tilth): Use 3 to 4 rows of sweeps spaced at 7 inch or less intervals and stagge~d so that no soil is left untumed, followed by a Spike-tooth harrow puUed behind the cultivator. Do not use chisel plows for incorporation. Set the cultivator to cut 4 to 6 inches deep, operated at 5 mph or more. The field cultivator shOUld not be used alone as an incorporation tool where control or suppression of deep-germinating weeds such as nutgrass, johnsongrass seedlings or wild cane is desired. For control of these weeds, use a disc for at least one of the passes over the field. SOIL MIXING (INCORPORATION) AFTER PLANTING: Use power-ciriven cultivation equipment set to cut to a depth of 2 inches, or no coarse textured (light) soils only, ground-driven tillers (rolling cultivators, rotaty hoe, row wheels, el) set to cut to a depth of 1-1/2 inches and operated at 6 to 8 mph. When incorporating after planting, care must be taken not to disturb the crop seed or seedlings by adjusting tines or blades of incorporation equipment so they are not directly oyer the drill row. SUBSURFACE APPLICATION BEFORE OR AT PLANTING (for peanuts and soybeans only): Special equipment designed for subsurface application MUST be used. Injector units mul:t1 be rigidly mounted on or IMMEDIATELY ahead or IMMEDIATELY behind the planter unit. Sweeps must be mounted IMMEDIATELY ahead of the planter unit. (1) Sollinjec!ion - Injector shanks must be spaced 2-112 to 3 inches apart and mounted in staggered positions to avoid trash buildup. Set Shanks to inject VERNAM 7-E 1-112 to 3 inches below the soil surface. The width or the band in which weed control is desired will determine the number and spacing of injector shanks required per row. (Example: Four injector Shanks spaced 3 inches apart gives a 12-inch band). A broadcast application can be made by increasing the number of Shanks. The two shanks adjacent to the drin row must be 1-1/4 to 1-112 inches on either side of it (2) Covered Sweeps - Set the sweeps to run 3 to 4 inches below the soil surface. Calibrate by measurino the spray band width at the back edge of the sweep, not the t;weep width. For BROADCAST APPLICATIONS, stagger sweeps on double tool bar so that they overlap sufficiently to allow spray bands to meet.

, VERNAM 7-E ::e~ ~ '1-. ~ Z. VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A U NOTE: When apply with sweeps, VERNAM 7-E must be applied deep enough to allow 3 to 4 inches of soil to remain over the treatment after the planting operation. PLANTING - SOYBEANS. PEANUTS Do not plant seed deeper than 2 Inches. FOR VERNAM 7-E application made before planting, seeding can be done Immediately, or it may be delayed up to 10 days. If It is necessary to work the soil following application and incorporation, but before planting, do not work the soil deeper than the depth the herbicide was incorporated. To avoid rem<Mng VERNAM 7-E from the row (with loss of weed control In the row) do not move or shape soil after treatment, such as by planting in deep furrows. RECOMMENDATIONS - VERNAM 7-E These recommendatiolls are given in terms of broadcast (overall) rates of VERNAM 7-E per acre. For band or row application, reduce broadcast rate proportionately, depending upon band width to be treated and row spacing. PEANUTS VERNAM 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting or immediately after planting. When applying after planting, care must be taken not to disturb the seed. Use 2-1/3 pints on coarse textured (sandy-light) soils; 3 pints on medium to fine textured (sandy loam to clay loam-medium to heavy) soils. USE PRECAUTIONS FOR IRRIGATION SYSTEM: A. Apply this product only through sprinkler including center pivot, systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. B. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop ::an result from nonuniform distribution of treated water. C. If you have questions about calibration, you should COtltact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers or other experts. D. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application tc a public water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place. E. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shaD shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise. USE ~RECAUTIONS FOR SPRINKLER IRRIGATION:

1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back·flow.

'\ • Page 8 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A 2. The pesticide injection plpeHne must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. 3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, nonnally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and COMected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the Irrigation system Is either automatically or manually Shut down. 5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution Is adversely affected. 6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive dsplacement injection pump (e.g., daphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system Interlock. 7. Inject the product with a positive displacement pump into the main line ahead of a right angle tum to insure adequate mixing. 8. Application of more than recommended quantities of Irrigation water may result in decreased product perfonnance by removing the chemical from the zone of effectiveness. 9. 00 not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment, when nozzles do not provide unifonn distribution or when lines containing the product must be dismantled and drained. SOYBEANS The following recommendations are for sovbeans grown in all areas exceot in the Southeastem States: VERNAM 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting, or immediately after planting. When applying at or after planting, care must be taken not to disturb the crop seed or seedlings. Use 2-1/3 pints on coarse textured (sandy-light) soils, 3 pins on medium to fine textured (sandy-loam to clay loam - medium to heavy) soils, 3-112 pints on very fine textured (clay - very heavy) soils. For soybeans grown in the Southeastem States Including North Carolina. South Carolina. (Georoia. Alabama. Florida and Eastem Tennessee (Tenn. River East): VERN AM 7-E may be applied before planting, at planting, or immeciately after planting. For incorporated applications made before planting, do not plant in deep furrows, or use shanks or other device ahead of planter which bring up untreated soil to the surface. For furrow planted soybeans, apply VERNAM 7-E at or imrnedately after planting in bands over the row and incorporate with row sheels only. When applying at or after planting, care must be taken not to disturb the crop seed or seedlings. Use 2-1/3 pints on coarse textured (sandy-light) soils; 3 pints on medium to fine textured (sandy loam to clay loam-medium to heavy) soils. NOTE: In areas where beds are made prior to planting soybeans, VERNAM 7-E may be applied in a band immediately ahead of the bedding discs, set to cover the VERNAM 7-E with 3 to 4 inches of soil. If bed levelers are used before planting soybeans, make the beds higher ID1/"'-

Page 9 If~ 3 z,. VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A to compensate for leveling, so 2 to 3 Inches of soli remain over the treatment after the . planting operation Is done. SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS IMPORTANT: Always consult exact label of each hertllclde used for specific recommendations and limitations. For control of weeds not Hsted on the VERNAM 7-E label, and for Increased control of labeled broadleaf weeds, the following herbicides are suggested as overlay treatments after preplant applications of VERNAM 7-E: PEANUTS OYANAP" 3 1bs.1gaJ. liquid Broadcast rates per acre: Apply at cracking at the rate of 6 quarts per acre. ENlOE" SOW + OINITRO (PREMERGE 3 IbsJga!.l BroadM!i! rates per acre: Apply at cracking or up to 7 days after at the rate of 4 Ibs. ENlOE SOW and 2 quarts PREMERGE per acre. LASSO" 4-EC (4 Ibs. a.i.lgal.l + OlNITRO (PREMERGE 3 Ibs.lgal.l Broadca~ rates per acre: Apply at cracking at the rate of 2 to 3 quarts of LASSO 4-EC and 2 quarts of PREMERGE per acre. SOYBEANS . AMI BEN" 2 Ibs.lgal. liquid Broadcast rates per acre: Coarse textured (light) soils· 1 Gallon Medium textured (medium) soils - 1-118 Gallons Fine textured (heavy) soils - 1-112 Gallons BASAGRAN" 4 IbsJgaJ. liquid Broadcast rates per acre: Apply 314 to 1 quart per acre. Rates depend upon weeds to be controlled. Consult and follow the recommended rate shown on the BASAGRAN label. OYANAP" 3 IbsJqa!. r!QUld Broadcast rates per acre: Use 6 quarts as a broadcast spray just after the soybeans are planted but before the soybeans plants emerge from the soli. LOROX" SOW Broadcast rates per acre: Use 1 to 2-1/2 Ibs. LOROX SOW per acre depending on soil type. Use on coarse to medium textured Soils. Apply after planting before soybeans emerge. Plant soybeans at least 1-314 inches: deep on flat seed bed only to avoid possible crop injury. Do not use on sand or loamy sand or soil with less than 1 % organic matter since crop injury may result. "AMI BEN-Reg. TM Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co., Inc.

"BASAGRAN-Trademark BASF Aktlegesellschaft "OYANAP-Reg. TM Uniroyal Chemical, Inc. "ENlOE-Reg. TM Tuco, 0ivIsI0n of the Upjohn Company "LASSO-Reg. TM Monsanto Company "LOROX-Reg. TM E.I. Du Pont de N~rs & Co., Inc. "PREMERGE-Reg. TM Dow Chemical Company Page 10 /)0132- VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221B.RSA - RS'()71693A TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON PEANUTS VERNAM 7-E may be combined with the compounds listed in this section for tank mix application on peanuts. Recommended rates for each tank mix are listed below. Mixing, spray equipment, SOil incorporation, and planting directions for VERNAM 7-E tank mixes on peanuts are listed at the end of the peanut tank mix section. VERNAM 7-ElBALAN "1.5 EC FOR PEANUTS A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E and BALAN E.C. can be used prior to planting for weed control in peanuts. NOTE: Follow all use precautions and wamings that appear on the BALAN 1.5 EC label and on the VERNAM 7-E label. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes.

Page 11 VERN AM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A WEEDS CONTROLLED Annual Grasses: Annual bluegrass Bamyardgrass (Watergrass) Crabgrass Crowfootgrass Fall Panicum Field sandbur Foxtails Goosegrass Junglerice Ryegrass Johnsongrass. seeding Texas panicum (buffalograss) (coloradograss) ·In Alabama Only Perennial Grasses: Nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Annual Broadleaf Weeds: Balloonville· Carpetweed Chickweed Common lambsquarters Florida purslane (pusley) Knotweed Palmer amaranth (careless weed) Pigweed Purslane Redmaids The following directions give broadcast rates of VERNAM 7-E and BALAN 1.5 EC for application prior to planting. Do not apply this comination after planting. BALAN 1.5 EC is not recommended for use on muck or other soii high in organic matter content. ·BALAN - Registered trademark of Elanco Products Company Broadcast Rates Per Acre (Conventional sprav and center Divot sprinklers): Apply 2-113 pints VERNAM 7-E plus 3 quarts BALAN 1.5-EC on coarse and medium textured (sandy and loam-light and medium) soils. Apply 3 pints VERNAM 7-E plus 4 quarts BALAN 1.5 EC on fine textured (silt and clay-heavy) soils. CENTER PIVOT SPRINKLER APPLICATION: (Umit use to the Souteastem U.S. only.) Apply VERNAM 7-ElBALAN 1.5-EC with irrigation water before planting or immediately after planting before either peanuts or weeds emerge. It is important that application be done immediately after the last tillage operation since poor results will occur if the weeds have germinated before application of the herbicides. Meter the premixed VERNAM 7-EIBALAN 1.5-EC into the irrigation water during the entifb pt'l,iod. Apply in 112 inch of water. '3 i 32.

Page 12 I V'f., 3~ VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-071893A VERNAMID 7-ElTREFLAN 4-EC FOR PEANUTS Selective Herbicide •• Tank Mix Directions For TEXAS and OKLAHOMA ONLY A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC can be used prior to planting for weed control In peanuts. The combination wiH control a broader spectrum of 'lleeds than either material used alone. It Is especially useful where nutgtBSS and Texas Panlcum are a problem. WEEDS CONTROLLEP ANNUAL GRASSES: Annual Bluegrass Bamyardgrass (Watergrass) Brachiaria Bromegrass Cheat Crabgrass Fall Panicum Foxtails (including Giant Foxtail) Goosegrass Junglerice Johnsongrass, seedling Sandbur Sprangletop Stinkgrass Texas Panicum (buffalograss) (Coloradograss) In Alabama Only PERENNIAL GRASSES: Nutsedge APPUCATION DIRECTIONS ANNUAL BROADLEAVES: BaIIoonvine Carpetweed Careless weed Chickweed Florida purslane (pusley) Goosefoot Knotweed Kochia Lambsquarters Pigweeds (Spiny, Redroot) Puncturevine Purslane Russian Thistle Stinging NetUe The following directions give broadcast rates for VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC as a spray tank mix for application prior to planting. Read and follow aU directions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the TREFLAN 4-EC and VERNAM 7-E labels. Broadcast rates per Acre: Apply and incorporate before planting 2-113 pints of VENAM 7-E and 1 pint TREFLAN 4-EC per acre. For band applications, reduce dosage proportionat, depending on row space and band width to be treated.

• Page13 j51..3l VERNAM 7·E BookJet V VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A Use the following directions for the VERNAM 7-E tank n .. 'es on peanuts: MIXING: Add the recommended rates of the herbicides to the spray tank during filling and mix thoroughly. Begin adding the herbiciMs when spray tank is half tuU. Apply in 10 to 50 gallons of water per acre. SPRAY EQUIPMENT: Use a properly cali!)rated, low pressure, boom-type sprayer having good agitation. Check frequenlly during application to be sure nozzles are free from clogging and are delivering a unHorm spray pattem. SOIL INCORPORATION: The tank mix combinations must be mixed (incorporated) into the soil immediately after application. Whenever possible, application and incorporation should be done In the same operation. This can be done by mounting the tanks and boom right on the incorporation rig . . . For thorough incorporation, use the follOwing eqUipment: TANDEM DISC: Set to cut 3 to 6 inches operated at 4-6 mph, followed by a spike-toothed harrow or some other leveling device, which extends beyond the ends of the disc. For thorough mixing, disc in two different directions (cross-disc). OR: POWER DRIVt:N cultivation equipment (tillers, cultivators, hoes) set to cut 2 to 3 inches deep. Shallow incorporation of less than 2 inches may result in erratic weed control. PLANTING: Peanuts should be planted within 48 hours after the combination has been applied to obtain the maximum period of weed control during the growing season. TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS VERNAM 7-E may be combined with the compounds listed in this section for tank mix applications on soybeans. Recommended rates for each tank mix are listed In the sections below. The mixing, spray equipment, soil incorporation, and planting cirectlons for the VERNAM 7-E tank mixes on soybeans are listed at the end of the soybean tank mix section. VERNAM 7-EfTREFLAN-4-EC TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR SOYBEANS A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds aCtive ingrecient per gallon) and TREFLAN E.C. (4 pounds of active ingrecient per gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in soybeans. The combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than either material used alone. This includes tough weads such as nutgrass, velveUeaf, foxtails, johnsongrass, redroot pigweed and wild cane.

Page 14 I ~ '<[ 3l.. VERNAM 7-E ~t U VER221 B.RSA - RS-Q71693A Dependable performance - because the herbicides are mixed into the soil, rainfall is not needed to move them into the weed germinating zone. They are already there to kill grass and broadleaf weeds when they sprout. *TREFLANe Registered trademark of Eleanco Products Company

WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Annual bluegrass Bamyardgrass (watergrass) Brachiaria Bromegrass Cheat Crabgrass Fall Panicum Field sandbur Foxtails Goosegrass Junglerice Johnsongrass seedling Sprangletop Stinkgrass Texas panicum (buffalograss) (coloradograss) Wild cane Perennial Grasses: Purple Nutsedge Yellow Nutsedge Rhizome johnsongrass* Suppression In Alabama Only APPUCATION DIRECTIONS Page 15 111.32- VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-0716,,)3A Annual Bmacleaf Weeds: Annual momingglory Balloonvine C8Jl)8lweld Chickweed Common lambsquarters FIoridJl pusley Goosefoot Knotweed Kochla Palmer amaranth (2relessweed) Pigweed Purslane Russian thistle Sicklepod (coffeeweed) Stinging netUe Velvetleaf (buttonweed) Read and fOllow all directions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN E.C. labels. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPUCATION RATES Broadcast RatesfAcre Soil Texture Coarse (light-sandy soils) Medium (silt loam and sandy clay soils) VERN AM 7-E TREFLAN 4-EC* 2-1/3 pints 1 pint 2-113 to 3** pints 1 to 1-y'/ pints

Fine (heavy-clay soils) 3 to 3-li pints Page 16 'f~ 32-VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A 1 to 2 pints For rhizome johnsongrass suppression, use the high rates of TREFLAN 4-EC and VERNAM 7-E. "For nutsedge, wild cane and velvetleaf control, use the high rate of 3 pis VERNAM 7-E on mecium-texturec! soils. For Rhizome Johnsongrass - Use mold board plow, chisel plow or similar Implement to bring rhizomes to the top of the soil. Then folloY".'lith a else set to cut 4-8 inches deep and operate in two different directions at 4-8 mph before application to cut the rhizomes into small (2-3 inch) pieces. This should also destroy any emerged johnsongrass. Cultivation IS suggested in addition to VERNAM 7-EfrREFLAN 4-EC treatment In fields with moderate to heavy infestations of nutsedge, wild cane, velvetleaf, and johnsongrass rhizomes. VERNAM 7-ElTREFLAN 4-ElMETRIBUZIN TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS A tank mix of VERNAM 7-E (7 poun.JS active ingredient per gallon) and TREFLAN 4-EC (4 pounds active ingredient per gallon) and METRIBUZIN 4-L (4 pounds active ingredient per gallon) or METRIBUZIN SQ-WP (SO% active ingredient by weight) can be used prior to planting for weed control in soybeans. The combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than the VERNAM 7-ElTREFLAN 4-EC tank mix. WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Annual bluegrass Bamyardgrass (watergrass) Brachiaria Bromegrass Cheat Crabgrass Fall Panicum Field sandbut Foxtails Goosegrass Junglerice Johnsongrass seedling Sprangletop Stinkgrass Texas panicum (buffalograss) (coloradograss) Wild cane Annual Broadlpaf Weeds: BaUoonvine* Carpetweed Chickweed Cocklebur Convnonlarte Corrvnon ragweed FIoridapusley Goosefoot Knotweed Kochla Palmer Amaranth (carelessweed) Pennsylvania smattwee<l Pigweed PrickJysida Purslane Russian thistle Sicklepod (coffeeweed) Stinging nettle

Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge Rhizome johnsongrass* Suppression In Alabama only APPUCATION DIRECTiONS Page 17 '1..,..32.- VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A Velvetleaf (buttonweed) Venice Mallow Read and follow and directions, use limitations, precautions and warnings that appear on the VERNAM 7-E, TREFLAN 4-EC and appropriate METRIBUZIN (4-L or S~WP) labels. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPUCATION RATES Broadcast Rates/Acre Soil Texlure Medium (silt loam and sandy clay soils) Fine (heavy.cJay soils) VERNAM 7-E TREFLAN 4-EC METRIBUZIN 4L or ~WP 2-1/3 to 3 pints 1 pint 112 pint or 112 pound 3 to 3-¥.z pints 1 pint 112 - 314 pint or 112 - 314 pound *For Rhizome johnsongrass suppression use the high rate of VERN AM 7-E. *For nutsedge, wild cane, and velvetleaf control, use the high rate of 3 pints of VERNAM on medium-textured soils. Do not use the VERNAMlTREFLANIMETRIBUZlN tank mix on coarse (light sandy) soils. For Rhizome johnsongrass use mold board plow, chisel plow or similar implement to bring rhizomes to the top of the soH. Then follow with a disc set to cut 4-6 inches deep and operate to two different directions at 4-6 mph before application to cut the rhizomes into small (2-3 inch) pieces. This should also destroy any emerged johnsongrass. Cultivation is suggested in addition to VERNAM 7-FJTREFLAN 4-ECIMETRIBUZlN (4-L or So-WP) treatment in fields with moderate to heavy infestations of nutsedge, wild cane, velvetleaf, and johnsongrass rhizomes. VERNAM 7-ElAMIBEN TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR SOYBEANS

'. Page 18 VERNAM 7·E Booklet VER221B.RSA· RS-071693A A tank mix combir.ation of VERNAM 7·E (7 pounds active Ingredient per gallon) and AMI BEN (2 pounds active ingredient per gallon; can be used prior to planllng. for weed control in soybeans. The combination will control a broader spectrum of weeds than either material used alone. WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual G"""~ Barnyardgrass (watergrass) Crabgrass lEoxtaH (Giant, green, yellow) German millet Goosegrass Johnsongrass seedling Perennial Grasses: Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Amual Broadieaves: Annual momingglory Annual spurge Carpetweed Chickweed Coffeeweed Common lambsquarters Common ragweed Florida pusley Kochia Mustard, Wild Nightshade, black Pennsylvania smartweed Pigweed (redroot, smooth) Prickly sida (teaweed) Purslane Sicklepod Velvetleaf (buttonweed) Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7·E and AMIBEN labels. 00 not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPLICATION RATES: Soil Texture Medium (silt loam & sandy clay soils) Broadcast Rates/Acre VERNAM 7·E 2·1/3 pints AMIBEN 3 quarts For mixing, spray equipment, soil incorporation, and planting directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7·E tank mix on soybeans section of this label.

.. Page 19 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA • RS-071693A "Amiben Registered Trademark of Union Carbide Agricultural Products Co., Inc. VERNAM 7-ElBASALlN" 4-E TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds active ingredient per gallon) and BASALIN (4 pounds active Ingredient per gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in soybeans. The combination wII provide better weed control than either herbicide used alone. "BASALIN Registered trademark of BASF Wyandotte Corp. WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Bamyardgrass (watergrass) Crabgrass Foxtail (Giant, green, yellow) German millet Goosegrass Johnsongrass (seedling) Perennial Grasses: Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Annual Broadeaves: Annual momingglory Carpetweed Common lambsquarters Florida pusley Pigweed (I'6droot, smooth) Purslane Sicklepod VeiveUeaf (buttonweed) Read and follow aU dilet:tions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7-E and BASALIN 4-E labels. 00 not graze treated plant parts to livestock. 00 not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPLICATION RATJ:S: Broadcast rates/Acre Soil Texture Coarse (light-sandy soils) Medium (silt loam and sandy clay soils) VERNAM7-E 1-314 pints 2-113 pints BASAUN 4-E 314 pint 1 pint For mixing, spray equipment, soil incorporation, and planting directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7-E tank mix on soybeans section of this label.

Page 20 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A VERNAM 7-ElLASSO· 4-EC TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds active Ingredient per gallon) and LASSO 4-EC (4 pounds active Ingredient per gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in soybeans grown in North Central States of Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois. Do not use on sand or loamy sandy soils as injury may occur. The combination will provide better weed control than either herbicide used alone. WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Bamyardgrass (watergrass) Crabgrass Fall panicum Foxtail (Giant, green, yellow) Goosegrass Johnsongrass seedling Perennial Grasses: Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS AMual Broadeaves: Annual mom~ry Carpetweed Common lambsquarters Florida pusley Pennsylvania srnartweed Pigweed (redroot, smooth) Purslane Sicklepod Velvetleaf (buttonweed) Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7-E and LASSO 4-EC labels. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPLICATION RATES: Broadcast rateslAcre: Soil Texture Coarse (light-sandy soils) Medium (silt loam and sandy clay soils) Fine (heavy - clay soils) VERNAM 7-E 1-314 pints 2-1/3 pints·· 3 pints LASS04-EC 2 pints 3 pints 4 pints ""For nutgrass and velvetleaf control, use the rate of 3 pints of VERNAM 7-E on medium and fme textured (medium and heavy - clay) soils.

• Page 21 J3 ~ 32- VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A For Mixing, Spray Equipment, Soil Incorporation, and Planting directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7-E tank mix on soybe:on section of this label. ·Reg TM of Monsanto Company VERNAM 7-ElPROWL· 4-E TANK MIX DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS A tank mix combination o! VERNAM 7-E (7 pounds active ingredient per gallon) and PROWL 4-E (4 pounds active ingredient per gaIon) can be used prior to planting for weed control in soybeMS. The combination will provide better weed control than either herbicide use alone.

t •• • Page 22 VERNAM 7·E Booklet VER221 B.RSA • RS'()71693A WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Bamyardgrass (watergrass) CI1Ibgras8 FaD panicum Foxtail (Giant, green, yellow) Goosegrass Johnsongrass seedling Perennial Grasses: Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Annual BfQ§dleaves: Annual momlngglory Carpetweed Common lambsquartelS FlorIda puslay Pennsylvania smartweed Pigweed (red root, smooth) Purslane Sicklepod VeiveUeaf (buttonweed) Read and follow all directions, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7·E and PROWL 4·E labels. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. ~PPLICATION RATES: Broadcast rates/Acre: Soil Texture VERNAM 7-E PROWb4-E Coarse (light-sandy soils) 1·3/4 pints 3/4 pint Medium (silt loam and sanely clay soils) 2-1/3 pints·· 1 pints Fine (heavy· clay soils) 3 pints 1·112 pints ··For nutsedge and velveUeaf control, use the rate of 3 pints of VERNAM 7·E on medium textured (medium and heavy • clay) soils.

• • • VERNAM7.:::: d)~3l VER221B.RSA· RS-071693A For mixing, spray equipment, soil incorporation. and planting directions, refer to the directions at the end of the VERNAM 7·E tank mix on soybean section of this label. ·Prowl Reg. TM of American Cyanamid Company. VERNAM 1=EITOLBAW 4·E TANK MIX PIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SOYBEANS A tank mix combination of VERNAM 7·E (7 pounds active Ingredient !)6r gallon) and TOLBAN 4·E (4 pounds active Ingredient per gallon) can be used prior to planting for weed control In soybeans. The combination win provide better weed control than either herbicide use alone. WEEDS CONTROLLED: Annual Grasses: Bamyardgrass (watergrass) Crabgrass Fall panicum Foxtail (Giant. green, yellow) Goosegrass Johnsongrass Seedling Perennial Grasses: Purple nutsedge Yellow nutsedge APPLICATION DIRECTIONS Annual Broadleaves: Annual momingglory Carpetweed Common lambsquarters Florida pusley Pennsylvania smartweed Pigweed (redroot, smooth) Purslane Sicklepod Velvetleaf (buttonweed) Read and follow all di:ections, use limitations, precautions and wamings that appear on the VERNAM 7·E and TOLBAN 4-E labels. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. APPLICATION RATES: Broadcast rates/Acre: Soil Texture Coarse (Iight·sandy soils) Medium (silt loam and VERNAM 7-E TOLBAN 4·E 1·314 pints 314 pint ~----- --

, . Page 24 J' 1. 3.2- VERNAM 7-E Booklet U VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A sandy clay soils) Fine (heavy - clay soils) 2-1/3 pints·· 3 pints 1 pints 1-~ pints "For nutsedge and velveUeaf control, use the rate of 3 pints of VERNAM 7-E on medum textured solis. For mixing, spray equipment, soil Incorporation, and planting d1rac11ons. refer to the clrectlons at the end of the VERNAM 7-E tank mix on soybean section of this label. *TOLBAN Registered TM of CIba-Geigy Corp. Mixing: USE THE FOLLOWING D1RECDONS FOR THE VERNAM 7-E TANK MIXES ON SOYBEANS Add the recommended rates of both VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC to the spray tank during filling and mix thoroughly. Begin adding the herbicides when spray tank Is half full. Apply in 10-50 gallons of water per acre. Soray Equipment Use a properly calibrated, low pressure, boom-type sprayer having good agitation. Check frequenUy during application to be sure nozzles are free from clogging and delivering a uniform spray pattem. DRY FERTILIZER STATEMENT VERNAM 7-ElTREFLAN 4-EC tank mix may be impregnated on many dry bulk fertilizers for use on soybeans. However, uniform distribution of VERNAM 7-ElTREFLAN 4-EC on fertilizer particles and uniform application are necessary to assure good results. See Appendix II giving directions for impregnation and use. Soil Incorporation: The tank mix combinations with VERNAM 7-E must be mixed (incorporated) Into the soil immediately after application. Whenever possible, application and Incorporation should be done in the same operation. This can be done by mounting the tanks and boom right on the incorporation rig. For thorough incorporation, use the following equipment: Tandem Disc - Set to cut to a depth of 4 inches, followed by a spiked-tooth harrow or some other leveling device which extends beyond the ends of the disc. For thorough mixing, disc in two different directions (cross disc). OR: Power-driven cunivation equipment set to cut to a depth of 2-3 inches. Planting:

.... age~:I C/. / "'h t.. VERNAM 7·E Booklet U VER221B.RSA· RS·()71693A Do not pltlnt seed deeper than 2 Inches. Seeding can be done Immediately, or it may be delayed up to 10 days. If it is necessary to work the sOil foUowing application and Incorporation but before planting, do not work the soil deeper than the depth the herbicide was incorporated I.e., no more than 1/2 the depth the herbicides were incorporated. To avoid removing the herbicide from the row (with loss of weed control in the row) do not move or shape soU after treatment, such as by planting in deep furrows. APPENDIX I PROCEDURE FOR TESTING THE COMPATIBILITY OF VERNAM 7·E AND COMBINATIONS WITH FLUID FERTlUZERS The foBowing procedure is suggested for detennining whether VERNAM 7·E may be combined with a specific fluid fertilizer for spray tank appcatlon. MATERIALS REQUIRED:

1. VERN AM 7·E and/or combination.
2. Fluid fertilizer to be used.
3. Adjuvant for fertilizer tank mix: Compex·, Sponto 168·0·, Unite· or equivalent. The adjuvant which provides the best compatibility depends on the specific fertilizer under consideration. ·CompeX™, Kalo laboratories, Inc., Kansas City, Missouri; Sponto 168·DTM, Witco Chemical Company, Houston, Texas; Unite, Hopkins Agricultural Chemical Company, Madison, WISconsin.
4. Two one-quart, wide-mouth glass jars with lid.
5. Measuring spoons; a 25 ml pipette or graduated cylinder provides more accurate measurement; 1 tablespoon equals 3 teaspoons, 1 teaspoon equals approximately 5 milliliters.
6. Measuring cup, 8 oz. (237 ml). PROCEDURE:
7. Pour a pint (about 473 ml) of the fluid fertilizer into each of the quart jars.
8. Add adjuvant to one of the jars and mix (see rate table).
9. Add the VERNAM 7·E to the desired combinations of herbicide to both jars (see rate table for VERNAM 7·E).
10. Close both jars with lid and mix the contents by tuming the jars upside down ten times.
11. Inspect the surface and body of the mixtures

. .. . Page 26 ~ ({1.. 3 t.. VERNAM 7-E Booklet 0 VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A (A) Immediately after completing the jar inversions. (B) After allowing the jars to stand quietly for 30 minutes. (C) And then again after tuming the jars upside down 10 times. APPENDIX I (continued) If a uniform mix cannot be made, the mixture should not be used. If either mixture remains uniform for 30 minutes, the combination may be used. Should either mixture separate after 30 minutes, but readily remix uniformly with the jar Inversions, the mixture can be used If adequate agitation Is maintained In the tank. If the mixture with adjuvant Is satlsfactoty, but the one without adjuvant Is not, be sure to use the aquvant in the spray tank. Add the adjuvant first at a rate of 3 pints per 100 gaJJons of fluid fertilizer; foaming can be minimized by using moderate agitation. If nondlspersible oil, sludge or clumps of solids form in the mixtures, the combinations should not be used. Rate Table For VERNAM 7-E and Adjuvant"" With The Fluid fertilizer Gallons of Fluid FertiUzer To Be Applied Per Acre 10 15 20 25 30 40 M1. or Tsp. of VERNAM 7-E" To Be Added To 1 Pint of Fertilizer VEBNAM Z-E M1. 7 5 4 3 2 2 Tsp. 1-113 1 3/4 2/3 112 112 • Based on field rate of 1 pound active ingredient per acre in the fertilizer volumes indicated. Increase volume proportionately to correspon~ with intended fieJd rate in terms of pounds active ingredient per acre (e.g. for field rate of 4 pounds actual VERNAM 7-E in 40 gallons fertilizer per acre, add 8 m1. or 2 tsp. VERNAM 7-E to each jar for compatibility testing purposes). "" Two (2) milliliters or one-half (1/2) teaspoon of adjuvant should be added to 1 pint of fluid fertilizer in order to equal the rate of 3 pints of adjuvant per 100 gallons of fluid fertilizer. APPENDIX" VERNAM 7-E and VERNAM/TREFLAN 4-EC

• • • • Page 27 VERNAM 7-E Booklet ..? 1 "'i 3 Z VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A 0 IMPREGNATION ON DRY BULK FERTIUZERS CAUTION: VERNAM 7-E alone or in combination with other herbicides must not be impregnated on ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate or potassium nitrate. Such mixtures may cause explosion and fire. VERNAM 7-E alone may be impregnated on many· dry bulk fertiHzer for use on registered mH!l. VERNAM 7-E in combination with TREFLAN may be irnpfegnated on many· dry bulk fertirlzers and appJied and Incorporated in the sol before planting for the control of labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds In soybeans. Fielc. results have shown that VERNAM 7E and VERNAMITREFLAN 4-EC on bulk dry fertilizers give weed control equal to VERNAM 7-E or VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC applied as a spray in water or liquid fertilizer. However, uniform impregnation of herbicide solution on the dry fertilizer particles and uniform application in the field are necessary to assure good results. For impregnating pesticides on dry fertilizers, use a closed rotary-drum mixer or a similar type of closed blender equipped with suitable spray equipment. The spray nozzle or (nozzles) should be positioned inside of the mixer to provide ,uniform spray coverage of the II mbling fertilizer. For the VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC combination, premix in the proper use ratio to prepare a uniform solution for joint spray impregnation. The physical properties of fertilizers vary, particularly in liquid spray impregnation of the fertilizer with VERNAM 7-E or VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC provides a satisfactory, dry mixture. If the absorptive capacity is inadequate, use of a highly absorptive powder is required to provide a dry, flowable mixture. Microcel E (Johns-Manville Products Corp.) is the recommended absorbent powder. It should be added separately and uniformly to the prepared VERNAM 7E or VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC fertilizer mixture, in a quantity that is sufficient to provide a suitably flowable mixture. Generally less than 2% by weight of Microcel E is required. The amount of product actually required in the manufacture of individual fertilizer mixture should be determined carefully that the amount of VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC actually contained in the mixture applied to the soil represents the correct rate of use. All VERNAM 7-E and TREFLAN 4-EC label recommendations regarding rates per acre, soil incorporation, application, cautions, general use precautions and other directions must be followed. All individual state regulations relating to bulk dry fertilizer blending, registration, labeling and application are the responsibility of the individual andlor company selling the fertilizer and VERNAM 7-E and'or VERNAMITREFLAN 4-EC mixture. APPENDIX II (continued) A minimum of 200 pounds and a maximum of 450 pounds of approved Ingredients· impregnated with VERNAM 7-EITREFLAN 4-EC at the recommended rate must be applied per acre. Bulk fertilizer impregnated with VERNAM 7-E should be applied immediately, not stored. It is recommended that all bulk containers be tightly covered while the product is being transported and applied to reduce chances of VERNAM 7-E loss via volatilization.

... • Page 28 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221 B.RSA - RS-071693A ·APProved Dry Fertilizer Ingredients .t:! P K Ammonium Sulfate 21 0 0 Diammonium Phosphate 18 46 0 Potassium Chloride 0 0 80 (Single) Superphosphate 0 20 0 Triple Superphosphate 0 46 0 Urea 45 0 0 Ammonium Phosphate-Sulfate 16 20 0 Potassium Sulfate 0 0 52 NOTE: Sul-PO-MAG, K-MAG, and 11-48-0 have been shown io be compatible with VERNAM 7-E plus TREFLAN 4-EC and are approved for use. VERNAM 7-E Typical Physical Data Pounds:3allon, 20120°C Flashpoint: Viscosity: 7.88 Approximate (varies with temperature) 186°F (tagliabue closed cup) Sprayable down to minus 2()OF 3D ~ 3l..

Fertilizer Per cre 200 Ibs. 2501bs. 3001bs. 350Ibs. 400 Ibs. 4501bs. Page 29 VERNAM 7-E Booklet VER221B.RSA - RS-071693A RATE CHART FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF DRY BULK FERTlUZERS WITH VERNAM 7-E AND VERNAMITREFLAN 4-EC ADDED TO A TON OF FERTILIZER VERNAM 7-E TREFlAN 4-E Rate/Acre Rate/Acre 1-314 pts. 2-113 pts. 3 pts. 3-1/2 pts. 1 pt. 8-314 11-213 15 17-1/2 5 qts.non qts.lton qts.lton qts.non qts.non 7 9-113 12 14 4 qlS.non qts.non qts.lton qts.non Qts.non 5-4/5 7-314 10 11-213 3-113 qts.non qts.lton qts.non qts.non Qts.non 5 6-213 8-315 10 2-4/5 qIs.non qts.lton qIs.non qts.non qIs.non 4-113 5-4/5 7-112 8-314 2-112 qts.non qIs.non qts.non <tis.non qIs.non 3-4/5 5-1/5 6-213 7-4/5 2-1/4 qIs.non qIs.non qts.non qIs.non qIs.non "Refer to application rates under "APPLICATION DIRECTIONS."

• -- --- -- ~ - --- -- -- ------- -r--, --,--r------- ----- ------- -_ -- ---- --- -- - -- ---- product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. CONTAINER DISPOSAL: METAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent), then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by State and local authorities. PLASTIC: Triple rinse (or equivalent), then offer for recycling or reconditioning or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by State and \ocoI authorities, by buming. If bumed, stay out of smoke. NOTICE TO BUYER AND USER: Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated en the label when used in accordance with directions under normal conditions of use. This warranty does not extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions, or under ab."'lormaJ use conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to Seller, and Buyer and User assume the risk of any such use. SELLER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR MERCHANTABILITY. SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT AND SELLER'S SOLE LIABILITY AND BUYER'S AND USER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE.