feat(mcp): migrate to mcp 2.x (MCPServer)

Lift the mcp<2 pin landed in de2560c. Three mechanical changes from
the seed-mcp#23 port: MCPServer instead of FastMCP, transport options
moved onto run(), and CI import smoke so a green build cannot ship a
non-importing image.

tools/list is byte-for-byte identical between 1.30.0 and 2.2.0 (10
tools). initialize over streamable-http returns 200.

Closes #9

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ jobs:
           python -m pip install -q --upgrade pip
           python -m pip install -q -r requirements.txt
 
+      - name: Smoke — server module imports
+        run: python -c "import docs_mcp.server"
+
       - name: Refresh digest history
         # Cheap (few seconds). Without this step, a code-only deploy
         # would ship an increasingly-stale digest history.
@@ -124,6 +127,17 @@ jobs:
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
 
+      - name: Smoke — image must import docs_mcp.server
+        # mcp 2.x renamed mcp.server.fastmcp -> mcp.server.mcpserver, so an
+        # unpinned dep produced a green build that crash-looped in prod
+        # (seed-mcp 2026-09-01, zerto-docs 2026-08-11). Import is
+        # side-effect-free here (lazy singletons), so this needs no
+        # Ollama/Chroma.
+        run: |
+          IMAGE="${{ steps.repo.outputs.owner }}/${{ steps.repo.outputs.name }}"
+          docker run --rm --entrypoint python \
+            "${REGISTRY_PUSH}/${IMAGE}:latest" -c "import docs_mcp.server"
+
       - name: Link container package to this repo
         env:
           GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml

@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ jobs:
           # out of requirements.txt so they never bloat the server image.
           python -m pip install -q -r requirements-vision.txt
 
+      - name: Smoke — server module imports
+        run: python -c "import docs_mcp.server"
+
       # ---- Phase 1: scrape ---------------------------------------
       - name: Refresh bundle catalog
         run: python -m scrape.bundles
@@ -221,6 +224,18 @@ jobs:
           tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
 
+      - name: Smoke — image must import docs_mcp.server
+        # mcp 2.x renamed mcp.server.fastmcp -> mcp.server.mcpserver, so an
+        # unpinned dep produced a green build that crash-looped in prod
+        # (seed-mcp 2026-09-01, zerto-docs 2026-08-11). Import is
+        # side-effect-free here (lazy singletons), so this needs no
+        # Ollama/Chroma.
+        if: steps.commit.outputs.changed == 'true' || inputs.force_build == true
+        run: |
+          IMAGE="${{ steps.repo.outputs.owner }}/${{ steps.repo.outputs.name }}"
+          docker run --rm --entrypoint python \
+            "${REGISTRY_PUSH}/${IMAGE}:latest" -c "import docs_mcp.server"
+
       - name: Link container package to this repo
         # Idempotent linkage so the package shows under the repo's
         # Packages tab. Gitea's auto-link from the source label is

docs_mcp/server.py

@@ -25,9 +25,10 @@ import logging
 import os
 import re
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Annotated
+from typing import Annotated, Any
 
-from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
+from mcp.server.mcpserver import MCPServer
+from mcp.server.transport_security import TransportSecuritySettings
 from pydantic import Field
 
 from .usage import TimedCall
@@ -65,13 +66,12 @@ RRF_K = int(os.environ.get("RRF_K", "60"))
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# FastMCP setup.
+# MCPServer setup.
 #
-# stateless_http=True — every request creates an ephemeral session and
+# mcp 2.x moved every transport option (stateless_http, host, port,
-# discards it on return. Critical for production: clients don't get
+# transport_security, ...) off the constructor and onto run() — see main().
-# 404 storms when the container is recreated by Watchtower.
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-mcp = FastMCP(f"{PRODUCT_NAME}-docs", stateless_http=True)
+mcp = MCPServer(f"{PRODUCT_NAME}-docs")
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1140,14 +1140,20 @@ def main() -> None:
 
     if args.transport == "stdio":
         mcp.run()
-    else:
+        return
-        mcp.settings.host = args.host
+
-        mcp.settings.port = args.port
+    # mcp 2.x: transport options are run() kwargs, and `mcp.settings` is gone.
+    run_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"host": args.host, "port": args.port}
+    if args.transport == "streamable-http":
+        # Was a constructor arg under 1.x. Required in prod — see CLAUDE.md.
+        run_kwargs["stateless_http"] = True
+    if os.environ.get("MCP_DISABLE_DNS_REBINDING_PROTECTION") in {"1", "true", "yes"}:
         # DNS-rebinding protection defaults to localhost-only — disable for
         # container-network DNS hostnames. See PLAN.md "Hosting" notes.
-        if os.environ.get("MCP_DISABLE_DNS_REBINDING_PROTECTION") in {"1", "true", "yes"}:
+        run_kwargs["transport_security"] = TransportSecuritySettings(
-            mcp.settings.transport_security.enable_dns_rebinding_protection = False
+            enable_dns_rebinding_protection=False,
-        mcp.run(transport=args.transport)
+        )
+    mcp.run(transport=args.transport, **run_kwargs)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

requirements.txt

@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
 # MCP server
-# Pinned below 2.0: mcp 2.0.0 removed `mcp.server.fastmcp`, which this
+# 2.x: no [fastmcp] extra; FastMCP -> MCPServer (see docs_mcp/server.py).
-# server imports. The unpinned floor pulled 2.0.0 into a rebuild on
+mcp>=2,<3
-# 2026-08-11 and crash-looped zerto-docs with
-# "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'mcp.server.fastmcp'".
-# 2.0 also drops the [fastmcp] extra. Migrating to the 2.x API is a
-# deliberate piece of work — do not lift this pin without it.
-mcp[fastmcp]>=1.0.0,<2
 pydantic>=2.0
 httpx>=0.27