Bump version to 0.1.5 (#19)

Reviewed-on: #18

.gitea/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+name: Release (Gitea)
+
+# Lives in .gitea/workflows/ so it runs on Gitea Actions only. The GitHub-side
+# release lives in .github/workflows/release.yml.
+#
+# Triggered automatically on v* tag pushes; can also be invoked manually via
+# workflow_dispatch with a version override (useful for testing the runner
+# without bumping the project version).
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - 'v*'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: 'Version to build (e.g. 0.1.4). Defaults to Directory.Build.props.'
+        required: false
+
+jobs:
+  build-installer:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Setup .NET
+        uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
+        with:
+          dotnet-version: '8.0.x'
+
+      - name: Resolve version
+        id: ver
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          if ('${{ github.event_name }}' -eq 'push') {
+            $v = '${{ github.ref_name }}'.TrimStart('v')
+          } elseif ('${{ inputs.version }}') {
+            $v = '${{ inputs.version }}'
+          } else {
+            [xml]$p = Get-Content Directory.Build.props
+            $v = $p.Project.PropertyGroup.Version
+          }
+          "version=$v" | Out-File $env:GITHUB_OUTPUT -Append
+          Write-Host "Building version $v"
+
+      - name: Restore + test
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          dotnet restore WebhookServer.sln
+          dotnet test WebhookServer.sln -c Release
+
+      - name: Ensure Inno Setup is installed
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: |
+          if (-not (Get-Command iscc -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -and `
+              -not (Test-Path 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Inno Setup 6\ISCC.exe') -and `
+              -not (Test-Path 'C:\Program Files\Inno Setup 6\ISCC.exe')) {
+            choco install innosetup --no-progress -y
+          }
+
+      - name: Build installer
+        shell: pwsh
+        run: ./scripts/build-installer.ps1 -VersionOverride ${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}
+
+      # actions/upload-artifact@v4 is GitHub-only ("GHESNotSupportedError" on
+      # Gitea). The release-creation step below attaches the .exe via Gitea's
+      # API directly, which is the only place we actually need to surface it.
+
+      - name: Create Gitea release with installer attached
+        if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
+        shell: pwsh
+        env:
+          GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          $version   = '${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}'
+          $tag       = '${{ github.ref_name }}'
+          $repo      = '${{ github.repository }}'
+          $serverUrl = '${{ github.server_url }}'
+          $apiBase   = "$serverUrl/api/v1/repos/$repo"
+          $headers   = @{ Authorization = "token $env:GITEA_TOKEN" }
+
+          # 1. Create the release.
+          $isPre = $version.StartsWith('0.')
+          $createBody = @{
+            tag_name   = $tag
+            name       = "Webhook Server $version"
+            body       = "Automated build via Gitea Actions runner."
+            draft      = $false
+            prerelease = $isPre
+          } | ConvertTo-Json
+          $rel = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "$apiBase/releases" -Method Post `
+              -Headers $headers -ContentType 'application/json' -Body $createBody
+          Write-Host "Created release id=$($rel.id) tag=$tag"
+
+          # 2. Attach the installer.
+          $file = Get-Item "dist/WebhookServer-Setup-$version.exe"
+          $uploadUri = "$apiBase/releases/$($rel.id)/assets?name=$($file.Name)"
+          Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uploadUri -Method Post -Headers $headers `
+              -ContentType 'application/octet-stream' -InFile $file.FullName | Out-Null
+          Write-Host "Uploaded $($file.Name) ($([math]::Round($file.Length / 1MB, 2)) MB) to $tag"

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ on:
     branches: [main]
   pull_request:
     branches: [main]
+  workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs:
   build:

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   build-installer:
+    # Gitea reads .github/workflows/ for compatibility, but the create-release
+    # step uses a GitHub-only action. Skip the whole job on non-GitHub runners.
+    if: github.server_url == 'https://github.com'
     runs-on: windows-latest
     permissions:
       contents: write   # needed to create releases / upload assets

.github/workflows/wiki-sync.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   sync:
+    # Gitea reads .github/workflows/ for compatibility, but this workflow
+    # pushes to a GitHub-hosted wiki. Skip on non-GitHub runners; the Gitea
+    # wiki is synced separately via scripts/sync-wiki.ps1.
+    if: github.server_url == 'https://github.com'
     runs-on: windows-latest
     permissions:
       contents: write

Directory.Build.props

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Project>
 
   <PropertyGroup>
-    <Version>0.1.2</Version>
+    <Version>0.1.5</Version>
     <Authors>Justin Paul</Authors>
     <Company>Justin Paul</Company>
     <Product>Webhook Server</Product>

README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Designed for sysadmins who want to wire up tools like **Zerto pre/post scripts**
 ## Quickstart
 
 1. **Download** the latest installer: <https://github.com/recklessop/webhook-server/releases/latest>
-2. **Run it.** UAC accept → next, next, finish. Adds a Start Menu entry, registers and starts the Windows Service.
+2. **Run it.** UAC accept → next, next, finish. Adds a Start Menu entry, registers and starts the Windows Service. The installer also downloads + installs the **.NET 8 runtimes** (ASP.NET Core + Desktop) if they're missing — fresh Windows Server installs need this.
 3. **Open Webhook Server** from the Start Menu (auto-elevates).
 4. **File → New endpoint**, configure a slug + script, save, hit the URL.
 
@@ -61,11 +61,12 @@ Everything you need to operate the server:
 
 Recipes:
 
-- [Zerto failover post-script → DNS + service checks](docs/recipes/zerto-pre-post-scripts.md) ← **canonical use case**
+- [Zerto failover post-script → DNS + service checks](docs/recipes/zerto-pre-post-scripts.md) ← **canonical use case** (Windows ZVM)
+- [Zerto ZVMA (Kubernetes) pre/post → notify + VM health check](docs/recipes/zerto-zvma-pre-post.md) — same pattern for the in-cluster scripts-service
 - [GitHub-style HMAC-signed webhook](docs/recipes/github-style-hmac.md)
 - [Pop UI on the user's desktop](docs/recipes/ui-on-desktop.md)
 
-A ready-to-drop-in Zerto-side script is included at [`scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1`](scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1).
+Ready-to-drop-in Zerto-side scripts are included at [`scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1`](scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1) (Windows ZVM) and [`scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1`](scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1) (ZVMA / Kubernetes); receiver examples for the ZVMA recipe ship as [`zerto-receiver-notify.ps1`](scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-notify.ps1) and [`zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1`](scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1).
 
 ## Requirements
 

docs/README.md

@@ -19,11 +19,12 @@ Webhook Server is a Windows service that runs a script (PowerShell, cmd, or any
 
 ## Recipes (cookbook style)
 
-- [Zerto failover post-script → DNS + service checks](recipes/zerto-pre-post-scripts.md) ← canonical use case
+- [Zerto failover post-script → DNS + service checks](recipes/zerto-pre-post-scripts.md) ← canonical use case (Windows ZVM)
+- [Zerto ZVMA (Kubernetes) pre/post → notify + VM health check](recipes/zerto-zvma-pre-post.md) — same pattern for the in-cluster scripts-service
 - [GitHub-style HMAC-signed webhook](recipes/github-style-hmac.md)
 - [Pop UI on the user's desktop](recipes/ui-on-desktop.md)
 
-The flagship Zerto recipe also ships with a **ready-to-use Zerto-side post-script** at [`scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1`](../scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1).
+The flagship Zerto recipe ships with a ready-to-use Zerto-side post-script at [`scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1`](../scripts/examples/zerto-post-failover.ps1). The ZVMA recipe ships with [`zerto-zvma-send.ps1`](../scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1) (sender) plus [`zerto-receiver-notify.ps1`](../scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-notify.ps1) and [`zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1`](../scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1) (receivers).
 
 ## Reference
 

docs/installation.md

@@ -6,10 +6,34 @@ This page covers a fresh install. If you already have Webhook Server installed,
 
 - Windows 10, Windows 11, or Windows Server 2019 / 2022 / 2025
 - Administrator rights to install the service and to run the GUI
+- **.NET 8 runtimes** (the installer downloads + installs them automatically if missing — see below)
 - (Optional, only if you publish from source) .NET 8 SDK
 
 The installer is **x64 only**. There is no x86 build.
 
+### .NET 8 runtimes
+
+Webhook Server is published as framework-dependent (so the installer stays small) and needs two .NET 8 runtimes on the target machine:
+
+| Runtime | Used by | Auto-installed by setup |
+|---|---|---|
+| ASP.NET Core 8 Runtime (`Microsoft.AspNetCore.App` 8.x) | the Service / Kestrel | Yes |
+| .NET Desktop Runtime 8 (`Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App` 8.x) | the WPF GUI | Yes |
+
+A clean Windows Server install has neither. The installer detects what's missing and downloads + installs each one silently before copying our files. If the machine has no internet access, install them manually first:
+
+- ASP.NET Core 8 Runtime — <https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/aspnetcore-runtime-win-x64.exe>
+- .NET Desktop Runtime 8 — <https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/windowsdesktop-runtime-win-x64.exe>
+
+Run each with `/install /quiet /norestart` for unattended installs, or just double-click. A reboot is rarely required.
+
+To check what's already installed:
+
+```powershell
+dotnet --list-runtimes
+# expect to see Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 8.x.y and Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App 8.x.y
+```
+
 ## 1. Download
 
 Grab the latest installer from the GitHub Releases page:

docs/recipes/zerto-zvma-pre-post.md

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+# Recipe: Zerto ZVMA (Kubernetes) pre/post scripts → notify + VM health check
+
+> Companion to [Zerto failover post-script → DNS + service checks](zerto-pre-post-scripts.md).
+> That recipe targets the **Windows ZVM** (the older deployment, where the
+> Zerto-side script is a `.ps1` calling `curl.exe`). **This** recipe targets
+> the **ZVMA on Kubernetes** — the newer deployment, where pre/post scripts
+> run inside the in-cluster `scripts-service` container (Linux + pwsh 7).
+> The webhook-server side is the same Windows service in both cases; only
+> the Zerto-side runtime differs.
+
+## What we're building
+
+ZVMA's `scripts-service` pod runs your VPG pre/post scripts inside a Linux
+container. It exposes a small set of `Zerto*` environment variables, and we
+want to:
+
+1. POST those variables to a Webhook Server endpoint at the start (pre) and
+   end (post) of every VPG operation, and
+2. On the receiving Windows host, do something useful with them — at minimum
+   a chat notification, and on `post` a quick health check of the VMs that
+   just powered on.
+
+The endpoints are **Async**, so the Zerto VPG sequence is never blocked by
+slow downstream actions (notifications, port probes, etc.).
+
+```
+Zerto VPG operation starts
+   |
+   +-- ZVMA scripts-service container runs:
+   |     /app/scripts-files/zerto-zvma-send.ps1 -Phase pre
+   |       -> POST http://webhook.dr/hook/zerto-pre   (async, returns 202)
+   |
+   +-- VMs come up at recovery site
+   |
+   +-- ZVMA scripts-service container runs:
+         /app/scripts-files/zerto-zvma-send.ps1 -Phase post
+           -> POST http://webhook.dr/hook/zerto-post  (async, returns 202)
+
+(meanwhile, on the webhook server)
+   /hook/zerto-pre  -> Slack/Teams notification ("Test failover starting...")
+   /hook/zerto-post -> Slack/Teams notification + ping/port probe each VM,
+                       write a JSON report to disk, exit non-zero on failure.
+```
+
+## What ZVMA exposes
+
+Captured from a real Test failover; same set is present in pre and post:
+
+| Variable | Example | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| `ZertoVPGName` | `ubuntu-2404-local` | The VPG that fired the script |
+| `ZertoInternalVpgName` | `ubuntu-2404-local` | Usually identical to `ZertoVPGName` |
+| `ZertoOperation` | `Test` | `Test` / `Failover` / `Move` / `FailoverBeforeCommit` / `FailoverDuringCommit` |
+| `ZertoForce` | `Yes` (pre) / `No` (post) | Set to `Yes` only during the pre phase when force mode is on; reset to `No` by post |
+| `VmDisplayNames` | `ubuntu-2404(1)(1)(1)` | Comma-separated for multi-VM VPGs; Test failovers add `(N)` suffixes |
+| `ZertoHypervisorManagerIP` | `192.168.50.20` | The vCenter / Hyper-V manager ZVMA is talking to |
+| `ZertoHypervisorManagerPort` | `443` | |
+| `ZertoOutputDir` | `/app/scripts-output` | Container-side output dir (written back to ZVMA via PVC) |
+| `ZertoWorkingDir` | `/app/scripts-files` | Where script files live in-container |
+
+Branch on `ZertoOperation` to differentiate Test runs from real failovers.
+**`ZertoForce` is only meaningful during the pre phase** — capture it there
+if you need it later, because by post it's been reset.
+
+## 1. The Zerto-side script (sender)
+
+A ready-to-use script ships in this repo at
+[`scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1`](../../scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1).
+Place it where the `scripts-service` pod can read it — typically the
+`scripts-service-scripts-files-pvc`, mounted at `/app/scripts-files/` — and
+wire it into the VPG twice:
+
+> **VPG settings → Recovery → Scripts → Pre-Recovery Script**
+> Path: `/app/scripts-files/zerto-zvma-send.ps1`
+> Parameters: `-Phase pre`
+>
+> **VPG settings → Recovery → Scripts → Post-Recovery Script**
+> Path: `/app/scripts-files/zerto-zvma-send.ps1`
+> Parameters: `-Phase post`
+
+The default `$WebhookUrl` includes `{phase}` so one script + one URL config
+serves both phases — `http://webhook.dr/hook/zerto-{phase}` becomes
+`/hook/zerto-pre` and `/hook/zerto-post` automatically. Override with
+`-WebhookUrl` and `-Bearer` if you'd rather pass them per-VPG.
+
+The script POSTs a single JSON object:
+
+```json
+{
+  "phase": "pre",
+  "capturedAt": "2026-05-08T17:45:54Z",
+  "host": "scripts-service-f9b6cb7-4xbxq",
+  "zerto": {
+    "vpgName":               "ubuntu-2404-local",
+    "internalVpgName":       "ubuntu-2404-local",
+    "operation":             "Test",
+    "force":                 "Yes",
+    "vmDisplayNames":        "ubuntu-2404(1)(1)(1)",
+    "hypervisorManagerIP":   "192.168.50.20",
+    "hypervisorManagerPort": "443",
+    "outputDir":             "/app/scripts-output",
+    "workingDir":            "/app/scripts-files"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+A webhook outage **does not fail the VPG** — the script catches and exits 0.
+Comment in the file shows how to flip that to strict mode if you'd rather a
+webhook outage abort the failover.
+
+## 2. The webhook-server-side scripts (receivers)
+
+Two examples ship in the repo. Both read the JSON body from stdin (the
+webhook server delivers the body to the script's stdin when **JSON body to
+stdin** is ticked on the endpoint).
+
+### a. Slack/Teams notification — both phases
+
+[`scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-notify.ps1`](../../scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-notify.ps1)
+posts a single-line summary to a Slack or Teams Incoming Webhook URL. It
+picks an icon based on `ZertoOperation`:
+
+- `Test` → 🧪 — benign, expected
+- `Failover` → 🚨 — real production event
+- `Move` → 🚚 — planned migration
+
+…and highlights `ZertoForce=Yes` on the **pre** message so you can see at
+a glance whether the operation was force-flagged.
+
+Set the destination via `NOTIFY_URL` env var on the webhook host, or
+hardcode at the top of the script.
+
+### b. Post-recovery VM health check — post phase only
+
+[`scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1`](../../scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1)
+runs only on `phase=post` for operations that bring VMs up
+(`Test`/`Failover`/`Move`/`FailoverBeforeCommit`/`FailoverDuringCommit`).
+For each name in `VmDisplayNames` it:
+
+1. Strips the trailing `(1)(1)(1)` suffix Zerto adds on Test failovers, so
+   DNS resolution targets the actual hostname.
+2. Pings (`Test-Connection`).
+3. Probes a configurable TCP port (`-ProbePort`, default `3389` for RDP;
+   use `22` for SSH or `443` for the web tier).
+4. Writes a JSON report to
+   `C:\ProgramData\WebhookServer\zerto-healthchecks\<vpg>-<op>-<utcstamp>.json`.
+5. Exits non-zero if any VM failed either probe — which surfaces in the
+   webhook server's run history (and outbound callback, if configured).
+
+Bump the endpoint's **Timeout (sec)** to `120` when wiring this in, since
+network probes can take a while.
+
+## 3. Configure the endpoints in the GUI
+
+Two endpoints. Identical except for the slug, the script, and (for the
+healthcheck) the timeout.
+
+### `zerto-pre`
+
+| Section | Setting | Value |
+|---|---|---|
+| Identity | Slug | `zerto-pre` |
+| Identity | Description | "Zerto pre-recovery: chat notification" |
+| Auth | Mode | **Bearer** |
+| Auth | Bearer secret | generate a 32-byte random string; reuse for `zerto-post` |
+| Allowed clients | (one per line) | the IP of the K8s node running `scripts-service` (e.g. `192.168.50.30`) |
+| Executor | Type | **Windows PowerShell** (or PowerShell 7) |
+| Executor | Script path | `C:\scripts\zerto-receiver-notify.ps1` |
+| Data passing | JSON body to stdin | ✓ |
+| Run as | Identity | **Service** |
+| Response | Mode | **Async** |
+| Response | Timeout (sec) | `30` |
+| Response | Fail on non-zero exit | unticked *(async hooks have no caller to receive a 502)* |
+
+### `zerto-post`
+
+Same as above, except:
+
+| Setting | Value |
+|---|---|
+| Slug | `zerto-post` |
+| Description | "Zerto post-recovery: notify + VM health check" |
+| Script path | a **wrapper** that calls both receiver scripts in turn (see below) |
+| Timeout (sec) | `120` |
+
+Two receivers on one endpoint is easiest with a tiny wrapper that fans
+stdin out to both scripts:
+
+```powershell
+# C:\scripts\zerto-post-fanout.ps1
+$body = [Console]::In.ReadToEnd()
+$body | & 'C:\scripts\zerto-receiver-notify.ps1'
+$body | & 'C:\scripts\zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1'
+```
+
+Or run the two as separate endpoints (`zerto-post-notify` and
+`zerto-post-healthcheck`) and have the Zerto-side script POST to both —
+either pattern is fine. The fanout wrapper keeps the Zerto config simpler.
+
+## 4. Wire up the bearer token
+
+On the ZVMA / scripts-service side, the easiest place to put the token is
+a Kubernetes Secret mounted into the pod, but the simplest approach for
+testing is to pass it as a parameter to the Zerto-side script:
+
+> VPG settings → Pre-Recovery Script → Parameters:
+> `-Phase pre -Bearer <paste-token>`
+>
+> VPG settings → Post-Recovery Script → Parameters:
+> `-Phase post -Bearer <paste-token>`
+
+For production, mount a Secret at a known path in the pod and have the
+sender script read from it (`Get-Content /run/secrets/webhook-token`).
+
+## 5. Test before going live
+
+Run a Test failover on a non-critical VPG. Watch:
+
+- **Slack/Teams**: a `:test_tube: Zerto Test - phase: pre` message arrives,
+  followed ~30s–several minutes later by a `:test_tube: Zerto Test - phase:
+  post` message.
+- **Webhook Server GUI** → run history: two runs for `zerto-pre` /
+  `zerto-post`, both green.
+- **`C:\ProgramData\WebhookServer\zerto-healthchecks\`**: a fresh JSON
+  report named `<vpg>-Test-<utcstamp>.json` containing per-VM ping and port
+  probe results.
+- **ZVMA**: the VPG operation completes successfully; nothing in the
+  pre/post logs blocked on the webhook.
+
+## Variations
+
+### Branch on Test vs. real failover in the receivers
+
+The notifier already styles the message differently. To do something only
+on a real failover (e.g. update DNS), guard with:
+
+```powershell
+if ($p.zerto.operation -ne 'Test') {
+    # do the destructive thing
+}
+```
+
+A `ZertoOperation` of `Test` means "exercise — don't touch production
+dependencies." Always check it before doing anything that mutates real
+state.
+
+### Capture `ZertoForce` from pre for use in post
+
+`ZertoForce` is `Yes` only during the **pre** phase when force mode is on
+and is reset to `No` by the **post** phase. If your post-side logic needs
+to know the operation was force-flagged, save it during pre (e.g. write a
+small marker to the shared `ZertoOutputDir`) and read it back during post.
+
+### Per-VPG endpoints
+
+For fine-grained access control or different actions per VPG, create one
+endpoint per VPG (`zerto-pre-app01`, `zerto-post-app01`, …) with its own
+bearer token. Override `-WebhookUrl` and `-Bearer` on the Zerto side per
+VPG.
+
+### Audit trail
+
+Every endpoint can have an outbound **Callback** URL. Configure with your
+SIEM's HTTP collector + an HMAC secret, and every run produces a JSON
+record with runId, exit code, duration, stdout, and stderr — convenient
+for compliance.
+
+## Security note
+
+The ZVMA `scripts-service` pod runs your scripts inside a Linux container
+with broad reach into the management cluster — anything your script does
+runs with whatever ServiceAccount that pod uses. Treat the script content
+as privileged and make sure pre/post script edit rights are restricted to
+trusted operators. If you're unfamiliar with the pod's RBAC posture, check
+`Get-ChildItem Env:` from inside the container and look at
+`/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/` — that token is what your
+scripts (and a malicious script) can use to talk to the K8s API.

docs/troubleshooting.md

@@ -38,6 +38,28 @@ You launched the GUI without elevation. The admin pipe ACL is `SYSTEM` + `Admini
 
 **Fix in v0.1.0**: right-click the Start Menu shortcut → **Run as administrator**, or upgrade.
 
+### Service won't start after install / GUI says "Disconnected" with no obvious error
+
+If `Get-Service WebhookServer` shows it stopped and `Start-Service WebhookServer` fails, or the GUI itself won't even launch, you're probably missing a .NET 8 runtime. The v0.1.4+ installer auto-fetches them, but a clean Windows Server box might still hit this if the install was offline or used an older installer.
+
+Check what's installed:
+
+```powershell
+dotnet --list-runtimes
+```
+
+You need both:
+
+- `Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 8.x.y` — for the Service
+- `Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App 8.x.y` — for the GUI
+
+If either is missing, install from:
+
+- ASP.NET Core 8 Runtime — <https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/aspnetcore-runtime-win-x64.exe>
+- .NET Desktop Runtime 8 — <https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/windowsdesktop-runtime-win-x64.exe>
+
+Re-run with `/install /quiet /norestart` for unattended installs. Then `Start-Service WebhookServer`.
+
 ### "Connection refused" hitting the hook URL
 
 Three possibilities, in order of probability:

installer/webhook-server.iss

@@ -86,6 +86,17 @@ Filename: "powershell.exe"; \
     RunOnceId: "RemoveWebhookService"
 
 [Code]
+const
+  // aka.ms redirects to the latest 8.0.x patch. Inno Setup's downloader
+  // follows redirects via the Windows HTTP stack.
+  AspNetCore8Url  = 'https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/aspnetcore-runtime-win-x64.exe';
+  WinDesktop8Url  = 'https://aka.ms/dotnet/8.0/windowsdesktop-runtime-win-x64.exe';
+  AspNetCore8File = 'aspnetcore-runtime-8.0-win-x64.exe';
+  WinDesktop8File = 'windowsdesktop-runtime-8.0-win-x64.exe';
+
+var
+  DownloadPage: TDownloadWizardPage;
+
 function ServiceExists(): Boolean;
 var
   ResultCode: Integer;
@@ -96,6 +107,119 @@ begin
   Result := (ResultCode = 0);
 end;
 
+// True if a Microsoft.* shared-framework directory under
+// %ProgramFiles%\dotnet\shared contains at least one 8.x.y subfolder.
+function HasDotNet8(const RuntimeName: String): Boolean;
+var
+  rec: TFindRec;
+  base: String;
+begin
+  Result := False;
+  base := ExpandConstant('{commonpf}\dotnet\shared\') + RuntimeName;
+  if not DirExists(base) then Exit;
+  if FindFirst(base + '\8.*', rec) then
+  try
+    repeat
+      if (rec.Name <> '.') and (rec.Name <> '..') and
+         DirExists(base + '\' + rec.Name) then begin
+        Result := True;
+        Exit;
+      end;
+    until not FindNext(rec);
+  finally
+    FindClose(rec);
+  end;
+end;
+
+function NeedsAspNet8(): Boolean;
+begin
+  Result := not HasDotNet8('Microsoft.AspNetCore.App');
+end;
+
+function NeedsWinDesktop8(): Boolean;
+begin
+  Result := not HasDotNet8('Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App');
+end;
+
+procedure InitializeWizard;
+begin
+  DownloadPage := CreateDownloadPage(
+    'Downloading prerequisites',
+    'Webhook Server needs the .NET 8 runtimes. Setup is fetching them now.',
+    nil);
+end;
+
+// Runs a downloaded runtime installer silently. Treats Microsoft's
+// "success but reboot pending" / "newer already installed" exit codes
+// as successes so we don't fail the whole install over a benign result.
+function RunRuntimeInstaller(const FileName, DisplayName: String): String;
+var
+  resultCode: Integer;
+  fullPath: String;
+begin
+  Result := '';
+  fullPath := ExpandConstant('{tmp}\') + FileName;
+  if not Exec(fullPath, '/install /quiet /norestart', '', SW_HIDE,
+              ewWaitUntilTerminated, resultCode) then begin
+    Result := 'Could not launch the ' + DisplayName + ' installer.';
+    Exit;
+  end;
+  case resultCode of
+    0, 1638, 3010, 1641: ;
+  else
+    Result := DisplayName + ' installer failed (exit code ' +
+              IntToStr(resultCode) + ').';
+  end;
+end;
+
+function NextButtonClick(CurPageID: Integer): Boolean;
+var
+  errMsg: String;
+begin
+  Result := True;
+  if CurPageID <> wpReady then Exit;
+  if not (NeedsAspNet8 or NeedsWinDesktop8) then Exit;
+
+  DownloadPage.Clear;
+  if NeedsAspNet8 then
+    DownloadPage.Add(AspNetCore8Url, AspNetCore8File, '');
+  if NeedsWinDesktop8 then
+    DownloadPage.Add(WinDesktop8Url, WinDesktop8File, '');
+  DownloadPage.Show;
+  try
+    try
+      DownloadPage.Download;
+    except
+      if MsgBox('Failed to download the .NET 8 runtimes:' + #13#10#13#10 +
+                GetExceptionMessage + #13#10#13#10 +
+                'Continue installing anyway? Webhook Server will not start ' +
+                'until the runtimes are installed manually.',
+                mbError, MB_YESNO) = IDNO then
+        Result := False;
+      Exit;
+    end;
+  finally
+    DownloadPage.Hide;
+  end;
+
+  if NeedsAspNet8 then begin
+    errMsg := RunRuntimeInstaller(AspNetCore8File, 'ASP.NET Core 8 Runtime');
+    if errMsg <> '' then begin
+      MsgBox(errMsg, mbError, MB_OK);
+      Result := False;
+      Exit;
+    end;
+  end;
+  if NeedsWinDesktop8 then begin
+    errMsg := RunRuntimeInstaller(WinDesktop8File, '.NET Desktop Runtime 8');
+    if errMsg <> '' then begin
+      MsgBox(errMsg, mbError, MB_OK);
+      Result := False;
+      Exit;
+    end;
+  end;
+end;
+
 function PrepareToInstall(var NeedsRestart: Boolean): String;
 var
   ResultCode: Integer;

scripts/build-installer.ps1

@@ -53,15 +53,150 @@ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'service publish failed' }
     -c $Configuration -r win-x64 --self-contained false -o $publishGui | Out-Host
 if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'GUI publish failed' }
 
-# 2. Compile installer.
+# 2. Pre-flight: confirm every source path the .iss references exists, and
+#    surface the longest path so MAX_PATH issues are obvious in the log.
+function Show-SourcePath($label, $path, [switch]$Recursive) {
+    if (-not (Test-Path $path)) { Write-Warning "MISSING $label : $path"; return }
+    $items = if ($Recursive) {
+        Get-ChildItem $path -Recurse -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+    } else {
+        Get-ChildItem $path -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+    }
+    $count   = ($items | Measure-Object).Count
+    $longest = ($items | Measure-Object -Maximum -Property { $_.FullName.Length }).Maximum
+    Write-Host ("  {0,-30} files={1,-5} longestPath={2,-5} root={3}" -f $label, $count, $longest, $path)
+}
+
+Write-Host ""
+Write-Host "--- pre-flight: source paths the .iss will read ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
+Show-SourcePath 'publish\service'        $publishSvc                              -Recursive
+Show-SourcePath 'publish\gui'            $publishGui                              -Recursive
+Show-SourcePath 'scripts'                (Join-Path $repoRoot 'scripts')
+Show-SourcePath 'scripts\examples'       (Join-Path $repoRoot 'scripts\examples') -Recursive
+Show-SourcePath 'docs'                   (Join-Path $repoRoot 'docs')             -Recursive
+Show-SourcePath 'resources'              (Join-Path $repoRoot 'resources')
+Show-SourcePath 'README.md (file)'       (Join-Path $repoRoot 'README.md')
+
+$lpe = (Get-ItemProperty 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem' `
+            -Name LongPathsEnabled -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).LongPathsEnabled
+Write-Host "  LongPathsEnabled (HKLM): $lpe"
+Write-Host ""
+
+# 3. Compile installer.
 $iscc = Find-InnoCompiler
 $iss = Join-Path $repoRoot 'installer\webhook-server.iss'
 $dist = Join-Path $repoRoot 'dist'
 New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $dist -Force | Out-Null
 
 Write-Host "Compiling installer with $iscc"
-& $iscc "/DAppVersion=$version" $iss
+# Run ISCC from the .iss directory with just the bare filename. When invoked
-if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw 'Inno Setup compile failed' }
+# with a deeply-nested absolute path on the act-runner host (under
+# %SystemRoot%\System32\config\systemprofile\...), ISCC sometimes prints a
+# generic "The system cannot find the path specified." before it touches any
+# source files. cd-ing first sidesteps it.
+$issDir  = Split-Path $iss -Parent
+$issName = Split-Path $iss -Leaf
+
+# Extra pre-flight: confirm the specific files our .iss references that a
+# trivial test .iss wouldn't (icon, README, scripts) actually exist relative
+# to the .iss directory the way ISCC will resolve them (RepoRoot = ..\).
+Write-Host "--- pre-flight: paths the .iss references via {#RepoRoot} ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
+$issRefs = @(
+    'resources\webhook-server.ico',
+    'README.md',
+    'scripts\install-service.ps1',
+    'scripts\uninstall-service.ps1',
+    'publish\service',
+    'publish\gui',
+    'docs',
+    'scripts\examples'
+)
+foreach ($ref in $issRefs) {
+    $abs = Join-Path $repoRoot $ref
+    $exists = Test-Path $abs
+    Write-Host ("  {0,-40} exists={1}  ({2})" -f $ref, $exists, $abs)
+}
+Write-Host ""
+
+Write-Host "--- runtime context ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
+Write-Host "  identity:      $([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent().Name)"
+Write-Host "  USERPROFILE:   $env:USERPROFILE"
+Write-Host "  APPDATA:       $env:APPDATA"
+Write-Host "  LOCALAPPDATA:  $env:LOCALAPPDATA"
+Write-Host "  TEMP:          $env:TEMP"
+$isccDir = Split-Path $iscc -Parent
+Write-Host "  ISCC dir:      $isccDir"
+foreach ($f in @('ISCC.exe','ISCmplr.dll','ISPP.dll','Default.isl','Compil32.exe')) {
+    $p = Join-Path $isccDir $f
+    Write-Host ("    {0,-15} exists={1}" -f $f, (Test-Path $p))
+}
+Write-Host ""
+
+Write-Host "  PS  location (pre):  $((Get-Location).Path)"
+Write-Host "  .NET cwd     (pre):  $([System.IO.Directory]::GetCurrentDirectory())"
+
+Push-Location $issDir
+$savedDotNetCwd = [System.IO.Directory]::GetCurrentDirectory()
+[System.IO.Directory]::SetCurrentDirectory($issDir)
+try {
+    Write-Host "  PS  location (post): $((Get-Location).Path)"
+    Write-Host "  .NET cwd     (post): $([System.IO.Directory]::GetCurrentDirectory())"
+
+    # Sanity: compile a minimal .iss right next to ours BEFORE attempting the
+    # real one. Minimal has no #defines, no [Code], no [Files], no compression
+    # tweak - just the absolute floor of what ISCC will accept. If THIS fails
+    # under the same SYSTEM context with the same identical exit/error, the
+    # problem is environmental, not in our .iss content.
+    $minIss = Join-Path $issDir "min-test.iss"
+    @"
+[Setup]
+AppName=MinTest
+AppVersion=1.0
+AppId={{12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789ABC}
+DefaultDirName={pf}\MinTest
+CreateAppDir=no
+Uninstallable=no
+OutputBaseFilename=mintest
+OutputDir=$dist
+"@ | Set-Content -Path $minIss -Encoding ascii
+    Write-Host ""
+    Write-Host "--- bisect step 1: minimal .iss ---" -ForegroundColor Cyan
+    & $iscc (Split-Path $minIss -Leaf) *>&1 | ForEach-Object { Write-Host "  $_" }
+    $minExit = $LASTEXITCODE
+    Write-Host "  minimal exit: $minExit"
+    Remove-Item $minIss -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+    Write-Host ""
+
+    # Bake the version into a temp .iss and override OutputDir to an absolute
+    # path so nothing in the build depends on cwd resolution.
+    $tempIss = Join-Path $issDir "webhook-server.gen.iss"
+    $issBody = Get-Content $issName -Raw
+    $pattern = '(?s)#ifndef AppVersion\s+#define AppVersion "[^"]*"\s+#endif'
+    if ($issBody -notmatch $pattern) { throw "Could not find #ifndef AppVersion block in $issName" }
+    $issBody = $issBody -replace $pattern, "#define AppVersion `"$version`""
+    Set-Content -Path $tempIss -Value $issBody -Encoding ascii
+    Write-Host "  using $tempIss"
+
+    # Capture stdout+stderr together so any error line ISCC emits is visible
+    # in the runner log even if the runner's console capture drops one stream.
+    # /O<absolute> overrides OutputDir so ..\dist isn't resolved relative to
+    # whatever cwd ISCC actually inherits.
+    $logPath = Join-Path $env:TEMP "iscc-$version.log"
+    & $iscc "/O$dist" (Split-Path $tempIss -Leaf) *>&1 | Tee-Object -FilePath $logPath | ForEach-Object { Write-Host $_ }
+    $exit = $LASTEXITCODE
+    Write-Host "  ISCC exit code: $exit"
+    Write-Host "  ISCC log path:  $logPath"
+    if (Test-Path $logPath) {
+        Write-Host "  --- iscc log file contents ---"
+        Get-Content $logPath | ForEach-Object { Write-Host "    $_" }
+        Write-Host "  --- end iscc log ---"
+    }
+    Remove-Item $tempIss -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+} finally {
+    [System.IO.Directory]::SetCurrentDirectory($savedDotNetCwd)
+    Pop-Location
+}
+if ($exit -ne 0) { throw "Inno Setup compile failed (exit $exit)" }
 
 $out = Get-Item (Join-Path $dist "WebhookServer-Setup-$version.exe")
 Write-Host ""

scripts/examples/save-env-vars.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+    Server-side receiver for the env-dump webhook. Reads the JSON body from
+    stdin and writes it to a timestamped file on disk.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+    Configure a webhook endpoint like this:
+        Executable:        powershell.exe   (or pwsh.exe)
+        Arguments:         -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File C:\path\to\save-env-vars.ps1
+        Data passing:      [x] Stdin JSON
+        Run As:            Service (or any account that can write to $OutDir)
+
+    Output goes to C:\ProgramData\WebhookServer\env-dumps\<host>-<utcstamp>.json
+    by default; override with -OutDir.
+#>
+
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+    [string] $OutDir = 'C:\ProgramData\WebhookServer\env-dumps'
+)
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+
+if (-not (Test-Path $OutDir)) {
+    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $OutDir -Force | Out-Null
+}
+
+$body = [Console]::In.ReadToEnd()
+if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($body)) {
+    Write-Error 'Empty request body on stdin.'
+    exit 2
+}
+
+# Parse so we can pull the host name for the filename, and to fail fast on
+# malformed JSON before writing it.
+$parsed = $body | ConvertFrom-Json
+$hostName = if ($parsed.host) { $parsed.host } else { 'unknown' }
+$safeHost = ($hostName -replace '[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]', '_')
+$stamp    = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ')
+$path     = Join-Path $OutDir "$safeHost-$stamp.json"
+
+# Persist the original body verbatim - keeps key ordering and avoids any
+# round-trip surprises from ConvertTo-Json.
+Set-Content -Path $path -Value $body -Encoding utf8
+
+Write-Host "Saved $($body.Length) bytes to $path"

scripts/examples/send-env-vars.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+    Collects env vars from PowerShell and bash, packages them into a single
+    JSON object, and POSTs the result to a Webhook Server endpoint.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+    Output JSON shape:
+        {
+          "host":      "<computername>",
+          "capturedAt":"2026-05-08T12:34:56Z",
+          "pwsh":      { "VAR": "value", ... },
+          "bash":      { "VAR": "value", ... }
+        }
+
+    Pair this with `save-env-vars.ps1` on the server side - configure an
+    endpoint with StdinJson enabled and that script as the executable.
+#>
+
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+    [string] $WebhookUrl = 'http://localhost:8080/hook/env-dump',
+    [string] $Bearer     = '',
+    [string] $BashExe    = 'bash'
+)
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+
+# --- pwsh env vars --------------------------------------------------------
+$pwshVars = [ordered]@{}
+Get-ChildItem Env: | Sort-Object Name | ForEach-Object {
+    $pwshVars[$_.Name] = $_.Value
+}
+
+# --- bash env vars --------------------------------------------------------
+$bashVars = [ordered]@{}
+$bashCmd  = Get-Command $BashExe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+if ($null -ne $bashCmd) {
+    # `env -0` separates entries with NUL so values containing newlines stay intact.
+    $raw = & $bashCmd.Source -c 'env -0' 2>$null
+    if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $raw) {
+        foreach ($entry in ($raw -split "`0")) {
+            if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($entry)) { continue }
+            $eq = $entry.IndexOf('=')
+            if ($eq -lt 1) { continue }
+            $bashVars[$entry.Substring(0, $eq)] = $entry.Substring($eq + 1)
+        }
+    }
+} else {
+    Write-Warning "bash not found on PATH (looked for '$BashExe'); 'bash' section will be empty."
+}
+
+# --- assemble payload -----------------------------------------------------
+$payload = [ordered]@{
+    host       = $env:COMPUTERNAME
+    capturedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
+    pwsh       = $pwshVars
+    bash       = $bashVars
+}
+
+$json = $payload | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5 -Compress
+
+# --- POST -----------------------------------------------------------------
+$headers = @{ 'Content-Type' = 'application/json' }
+if ($Bearer) { $headers['Authorization'] = "Bearer $Bearer" }
+
+Write-Host "POST $WebhookUrl  ($($json.Length) bytes; pwsh=$($pwshVars.Count), bash=$($bashVars.Count))"
+$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Method Post -Uri $WebhookUrl -Headers $headers -Body $json
+$response | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5

scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-notify.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+    Webhook-server-side receiver: posts a Slack/Teams notification when a VPG
+    fires its pre or post recovery script.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+    Reads the JSON body from stdin (the payload sent by zerto-zvma-send.ps1),
+    builds a phase-aware message, and posts it to an Incoming Webhook URL.
+
+    The message highlights:
+      - VPG name + operation type (Test / Failover / Move / ...)
+      - Whether ZertoForce was set (only relevant pre)
+      - VM display names included in the run
+      - Phase (pre vs post) so you can see the bracketing in chat
+
+    Wire up two endpoints:
+        /hook/zerto-pre   -> this script with -Phase pre  (pass via args)
+        /hook/zerto-post  -> this script with -Phase post
+
+    Or one endpoint per phase, each pointing at this script. The script reads
+    `phase` from the JSON body, so the -Phase param is optional.
+
+.NOTES
+    Compatible with:
+      - Slack Incoming Webhooks (posts {"text": "..."})
+      - Teams legacy connector "Incoming Webhook" (same body shape)
+      - Discord webhooks (use ?wait=true for body, but text is "content" not
+        "text" - tweak below)
+
+    Endpoint config:
+        ExecutorType:   WindowsPowerShell or PowerShell 7
+        ScriptPath:     C:\scripts\zerto-receiver-notify.ps1
+        DataPassing:    [x] Stdin JSON
+        ResponseMode:   async  (we don't need to block the VPG on a chat post)
+#>
+
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+    [string] $NotifyUrl = $env:NOTIFY_URL  # set on the Webhook Server host, or hardcode below
+)
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+
+if (-not $NotifyUrl) {
+    # Fall back to a hardcoded URL if NOTIFY_URL env var isn't set.
+    # Replace with your Slack/Teams Incoming Webhook URL.
+    $NotifyUrl = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/REPLACE/ME/HERE'
+}
+
+$body = [Console]::In.ReadToEnd()
+if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($body)) {
+    Write-Error 'Empty stdin - expected JSON body from the webhook server.'
+    exit 2
+}
+$p = $body | ConvertFrom-Json
+
+$z     = $p.zerto
+$phase = if ($p.phase) { $p.phase } else { 'unknown' }
+$op    = if ($z.operation) { $z.operation } else { 'unknown' }
+
+# Pick an icon based on operation. Test is benign; Failover/Move are real.
+$icon = switch ($op) {
+    'Test'     { ':test_tube:' }
+    'Failover' { ':rotating_light:' }
+    'Move'     { ':truck:' }
+    default    { ':information_source:' }
+}
+
+$forceTag = if ($phase -eq 'pre' -and $z.force -eq 'Yes') { '  *(FORCE)*' } else { '' }
+
+$lines = @(
+    "$icon  *Zerto $op* - phase: ``$phase``$forceTag"
+    "VPG: ``$($z.vpgName)``"
+    "VMs: ``$($z.vmDisplayNames)``"
+    "Hypervisor mgr: ``$($z.hypervisorManagerIP):$($z.hypervisorManagerPort)``"
+    "Captured: $($p.capturedAt)  (from $($p.host))"
+)
+$text = $lines -join "`n"
+
+$payload = @{ text = $text } | ConvertTo-Json -Compress
+
+try {
+    Invoke-RestMethod -Method Post -Uri $NotifyUrl `
+        -ContentType 'application/json' -Body $payload -TimeoutSec 10 | Out-Null
+    Write-Host "[$phase] notified $op for VPG '$($z.vpgName)'"
+}
+catch {
+    Write-Error "Notification post failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
+    exit 1
+}

scripts/examples/zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+    Webhook-server-side receiver: post-failover VM health check. Pings each
+    VM in the VPG and probes a configurable TCP port; writes a per-run
+    report to disk.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+    Intended for the POST-recovery webhook only - on a Test or real Failover,
+    once the VMs are powered on at the recovery site, we can spot-check that
+    they responded to ICMP and that a known port is listening (RDP, SSH,
+    HTTP, etc).
+
+    Skips itself entirely on the pre-recovery phase (nothing's running yet)
+    and on $z.operation values that don't bring VMs up.
+
+    Wire up one endpoint:
+        /hook/zerto-post -> this script
+        DataPassing: [x] Stdin JSON
+        ResponseMode: async
+
+.NOTES
+    VmDisplayNames is a comma-separated list for multi-VM VPGs; some Zerto
+    versions wrap each name in parentheses (e.g. "vm1(1)(1)(1)") to disambig
+    after Test failover. We strip the trailing parenthesised suffixes when
+    resolving DNS so the recovered hostname is what we ping.
+
+    Endpoint config:
+        ExecutorType:   WindowsPowerShell or PowerShell 7
+        ScriptPath:     C:\scripts\zerto-receiver-vm-healthcheck.ps1
+        DataPassing:    [x] Stdin JSON
+        ResponseMode:   async
+        TimeoutSeconds: 120  (this script does network I/O - bump from default)
+#>
+
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+    [int]    $ProbePort   = 3389,                                # RDP. Use 22 for Linux, 80/443 for web tier.
+    [int]    $PingTimeout = 2000,                                # ms
+    [string] $ReportDir   = 'C:\ProgramData\WebhookServer\zerto-healthchecks'
+)
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+
+# --- read + parse payload -------------------------------------------------
+$body = [Console]::In.ReadToEnd()
+if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($body)) {
+    Write-Error 'Empty stdin.'
+    exit 2
+}
+$p = $body | ConvertFrom-Json
+
+$z     = $p.zerto
+$phase = $p.phase
+$op    = $z.operation
+
+# Skip if this isn't a post-phase run for an op that powers VMs on.
+if ($phase -ne 'post') {
+    Write-Host "Phase '$phase' - nothing to check yet, skipping."
+    exit 0
+}
+if ($op -notin @('Test','Failover','Move','FailoverBeforeCommit','FailoverDuringCommit')) {
+    Write-Host "Operation '$op' doesn't bring VMs up; skipping."
+    exit 0
+}
+
+# --- parse VM list --------------------------------------------------------
+function Strip-ZertoSuffix {
+    param([string] $name)
+    # "ubuntu-2404(1)(1)(1)" -> "ubuntu-2404"
+    return ($name -replace '(\([^)]*\))+\s*$','').Trim()
+}
+
+$rawNames = ($z.vmDisplayNames -split '[,;]') | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim() } |
+            Where-Object { $_ }
+if (-not $rawNames) {
+    Write-Warning 'No VM display names in payload - nothing to check.'
+    exit 0
+}
+
+# --- run checks -----------------------------------------------------------
+$results = foreach ($raw in $rawNames) {
+    $clean = Strip-ZertoSuffix $raw
+    $pingOk = $false
+    $portOk = $false
+    $err    = $null
+
+    try {
+        $pingOk = (Test-Connection -ComputerName $clean -Count 1 -Quiet `
+                    -TimeoutSeconds ([math]::Max(1, [int]($PingTimeout / 1000))) `
+                    -ErrorAction Stop)
+    } catch { $err = "ping: $($_.Exception.Message)" }
+
+    try {
+        $portOk = (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $clean -Port $ProbePort `
+                    -InformationLevel Quiet -WarningAction SilentlyContinue)
+    } catch { $err = ($err, "port: $($_.Exception.Message)") -ne $null -join '; ' }
+
+    [pscustomobject]@{
+        DisplayName = $raw
+        Resolved    = $clean
+        PingOk      = $pingOk
+        PortOk      = $portOk
+        ProbePort   = $ProbePort
+        Error       = $err
+    }
+}
+
+# --- write report ---------------------------------------------------------
+if (-not (Test-Path $ReportDir)) {
+    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $ReportDir -Force | Out-Null
+}
+
+$safeVpg = ($z.vpgName -replace '[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]','_')
+$stamp   = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ')
+$file    = Join-Path $ReportDir "$safeVpg-$op-$stamp.json"
+
+$report = [ordered]@{
+    vpgName      = $z.vpgName
+    operation    = $op
+    phase        = $phase
+    capturedAt   = $p.capturedAt
+    completedAt  = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
+    probePort    = $ProbePort
+    vms          = $results
+    summary      = @{
+        total        = $results.Count
+        pingFailures = ($results | Where-Object { -not $_.PingOk }).Count
+        portFailures = ($results | Where-Object { -not $_.PortOk }).Count
+    }
+}
+$report | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5 | Set-Content -Path $file -Encoding utf8
+
+# Console output goes back via the webhook callback (if configured) so the
+# Zerto-side script log shows a quick summary even though the call is async.
+$bad = $report.summary.pingFailures + $report.summary.portFailures
+Write-Host "[$op/$phase] $($z.vpgName): $($results.Count) VM(s), $bad issue(s). Report: $file"
+
+# Exit non-zero if anything failed, so the webhook server's failOnNonZeroExit
+# turns this into a 502 for the caller (and shows up in the run history).
+if ($bad -gt 0) { exit 1 }

scripts/examples/zerto-zvma-send.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+    Zerto pre/post script (ZVMA / Linux scripts-service edition). Reads the
+    Zerto-injected environment variables and POSTs them to a Webhook Server
+    endpoint as a structured JSON payload.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+    Drop into a VPG's Recovery Scripts in the ZVM UI:
+        VPG settings -> Recovery -> Scripts -> Pre / Post Recovery Script
+        Path:       /app/scripts-files/zerto-zvma-send.ps1
+        Parameters: -Phase pre   (or -Phase post on the post-recovery slot)
+
+    Configure $WebhookUrl + $Bearer (or use the -WebhookUrl / -Bearer params
+    so one script file can serve multiple VPGs / endpoints).
+
+    Async by default - the call returns 202 in milliseconds and the actual
+    work runs in the webhook server's background, so the VPG sequence is
+    never blocked by slow downstream actions (DNS, notifications, etc.).
+
+.NOTES
+    The scripts-service container has pwsh 7 and curl available. This script
+    uses Invoke-RestMethod to keep things native to PowerShell.
+#>
+
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+    [Parameter(Mandatory)]
+    [ValidateSet('pre', 'post')]
+    [string] $Phase,
+
+    [string] $WebhookUrl = 'http://192.168.50.250:8080/hook/zerto-{phase}',
+    [string] $Bearer     = '',
+    [int]    $TimeoutSec = 10
+)
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+
+# Resolve {phase} placeholder so one URL template can route to /hook/zerto-pre
+# and /hook/zerto-post. Plain URLs without the token work too.
+$url = $WebhookUrl.Replace('{phase}', $Phase)
+
+$payload = [ordered]@{
+    phase      = $Phase
+    capturedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
+    host       = $env:HOSTNAME       # scripts-service pod name
+    zerto      = [ordered]@{
+        vpgName               = $env:ZertoVPGName
+        internalVpgName       = $env:ZertoInternalVpgName
+        operation             = $env:ZertoOperation        # Test / Failover / Move / ...
+        force                 = $env:ZertoForce            # only meaningful pre
+        vmDisplayNames        = $env:VmDisplayNames        # comma-separated for multi-VM VPGs
+        hypervisorManagerIP   = $env:ZertoHypervisorManagerIP
+        hypervisorManagerPort = $env:ZertoHypervisorManagerPort
+        outputDir             = $env:ZertoOutputDir
+        workingDir            = $env:ZertoWorkingDir
+    }
+}
+
+$body = $payload | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 4 -Compress
+
+$headers = @{ 'Content-Type' = 'application/json' }
+if ($Bearer) { $headers['Authorization'] = "Bearer $Bearer" }
+
+try {
+    $resp = Invoke-RestMethod -Method Post -Uri $url -Headers $headers `
+        -Body $body -TimeoutSec $TimeoutSec
+    Write-Host "[$Phase] webhook accepted: $($resp | ConvertTo-Json -Compress)"
+}
+catch {
+    # Pre/post failures should not block the VPG operation. Log loudly and exit 0
+    # so Zerto's recovery sequence continues. Flip to `exit 1` if you want a
+    # webhook outage to fail the failover.
+    Write-Warning "[$Phase] webhook call failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
+}

scripts/sync-wiki.ps1

@@ -44,7 +44,12 @@ param(
     [string]$AuthorEmail = 'noreply@jpaul.me'
 )
 
-$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+# Continue (not Stop) because git writes informational messages to stderr
+# (CRLF warnings, "remote: Processed N references" etc.) which PowerShell 5.1
+# escalates to a script-fatal error under Stop. We check $LASTEXITCODE
+# manually after each git call instead.
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Continue'
+
 $repoRoot = Split-Path -Parent $PSScriptRoot
 $docsDir  = Join-Path $repoRoot 'docs'
 $workDir  = Join-Path $env:TEMP ("webhook-wiki-{0}" -f ([guid]::NewGuid().ToString('N').Substring(0, 8)))
@@ -98,10 +103,14 @@ function New-Sidebar() {
 
 # 1. Clone the wiki.
 Write-Host "Cloning wiki to $workDir..."
-git clone --quiet $WikiUrl $workDir
+& git clone --quiet $WikiUrl $workDir 2>&1 | Out-Null
 if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
     throw "git clone failed. Has the wiki been initialized? Visit the repo's Wiki tab and create the first page via the UI before running this script."
 }
+# Suppress git's CRLF nags for this throwaway clone so they don't become
+# "errors" via PowerShell's native-command stderr handling.
+& git -C $workDir config core.autocrlf false 2>&1 | Out-Null
+& git -C $workDir config core.safecrlf false 2>&1 | Out-Null
 
 try {
     Push-Location $workDir
@@ -128,16 +137,19 @@ try {
         # 4. Sidebar
         Set-Content -LiteralPath (Join-Path $workDir '_Sidebar.md') -Value (New-Sidebar) -Encoding utf8 -NoNewline
 
-        # 5. Commit + push if anything actually changed.
+        # 5. Commit + push if anything actually changed. Drain stderr from each
-        git add -A
+        # git invocation so PowerShell doesn't treat warnings as errors.
-        $changes = git status --porcelain
+        & git add -A 2>&1 | Out-Null
+        $changes = & git status --porcelain 2>&1
         if (-not $changes) {
             Write-Host "Wiki already up to date."
             return
         }
-        $sha = git -C $repoRoot rev-parse --short HEAD
+        $sha = & git -C $repoRoot rev-parse --short HEAD 2>&1
-        git -c "user.name=$AuthorName" -c "user.email=$AuthorEmail" commit -q -m "Sync from docs/ at $sha"
+        & git -c "user.name=$AuthorName" -c "user.email=$AuthorEmail" commit -q -m "Sync from docs/ at $sha" 2>&1 | Out-Null
-        git push --quiet
+        if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "git commit failed (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" }
+        & git push --quiet 2>&1 | Out-Null
+        if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "git push failed (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" }
         Write-Host "Pushed updated wiki."
     }
     finally { Pop-Location }

src/WebhookServer.Gui/MainWindow.xaml

@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@
                 <MenuItem Header="_Export config…" Command="{Binding ExportConfigCommand}"/>
                 <MenuItem Header="Config _Checkpoints…" Command="{Binding ShowConfigCheckpointsCommand}"/>
                 <Separator/>
+                <MenuItem Header="_Minimize to tray"
+                          IsCheckable="True"
+                          IsChecked="{Binding MinimizeToTrayEnabled, Mode=TwoWay}"
+                          ToolTip="When ticked, closing or minimizing the window hides it to the tray and keeps the GUI process alive. Untick to make the X button quit the app."/>
+                <Separator/>
                 <MenuItem Header="E_xit" Command="{Binding ExitCommand}"/>
             </MenuItem>
             <MenuItem Header="_Server">
@@ -63,17 +68,26 @@
                 <DataGrid.RowStyle>
                     <Style TargetType="DataGridRow">
                         <EventSetter Event="MouseDoubleClick" Handler="OnRowDoubleClick"/>
+                        <!-- The ContextMenu lives in its own visual tree (a popup), so
+                             AncestorType=Window doesn't resolve from inside menu items.
+                             Stash MainViewModel on the row's Tag here (still in the
+                             Window's tree), then reach it from the menu via
+                             PlacementTarget.Tag. -->
+                        <Setter Property="Tag" Value="{Binding DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"/>
                         <Setter Property="ContextMenu">
                             <Setter.Value>
                                 <ContextMenu>
-                                    <MenuItem Header="_Edit…" Command="{Binding DataContext.EditEndpointCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"/>
+                                    <MenuItem Header="_Edit…"
-                                    <MenuItem Header="_Copy URL" Command="{Binding DataContext.CopyEndpointUrlCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"/>
+                                              Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.EditEndpointCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"/>
+                                    <MenuItem Header="_Copy URL"
+                                              Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.CopyEndpointUrlCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"/>
                                     <Separator/>
                                     <MenuItem Header="Toggle _enabled"
-                                              Command="{Binding DataContext.ToggleEnabledCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"
+                                              Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.ToggleEnabledCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"
-                                              CommandParameter="{Binding}"/>
+                                              CommandParameter="{Binding PlacementTarget.DataContext, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"/>
                                     <Separator/>
-                                    <MenuItem Header="_Delete…" Command="{Binding DataContext.DeleteEndpointCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=Window}}"/>
+                                    <MenuItem Header="_Delete…"
+                                              Command="{Binding PlacementTarget.Tag.DeleteEndpointCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}}"/>
                                 </ContextMenu>
                             </Setter.Value>
                         </Setter>

src/WebhookServer.Gui/MainWindow.xaml.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System.ComponentModel;
 using System.Windows;
 using System.Windows.Controls;
 using System.Windows.Input;
@@ -11,26 +12,56 @@ public partial class MainWindow : Window
     private readonly TrayIcon _tray;
     private readonly MainViewModel _vm;
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Set to true when the user has explicitly asked to quit (File -> Exit or
+    /// Tray -> Exit). The OnClosing handler reads this to decide whether to
+    /// actually let the window close or hide it to the tray.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool ExitForReal { get; set; }
+
     public MainWindow()
     {
         InitializeComponent();
         _vm = new MainViewModel(new AdminPipeClient());
         DataContext = _vm;
+        _vm.RealExitRequested += OnRealExitRequested;
 
         _tray = new TrayIcon(
             resolveMainWindow: () => Application.Current.MainWindow,
-            restartServiceAsync: async () => await new AdminPipeClient().RestartListenerAsync());
+            restartServiceAsync: async () => await new AdminPipeClient().RestartListenerAsync(),
+            onExit: OnRealExitRequested);
 
         Loaded += async (_, _) => await _vm.RefreshCommand.ExecuteAsync(null);
         StateChanged += OnStateChanged;
-        Closed += (_, _) => _tray.Dispose();
+        Closing += OnClosing;
+    }
+
+    private void OnClosing(object? sender, CancelEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (ExitForReal || !_vm.MinimizeToTrayEnabled)
+        {
+            _tray.Dispose();
+            return;
+        }
+        // Treat the X button / Alt+F4 like a minimize: hide to tray, keep the
+        // process alive so the tray icon persists.
+        e.Cancel = true;
+        Hide();
+        ShowInTaskbar = false;
+    }
+
+    private void OnRealExitRequested()
+    {
+        ExitForReal = true;
+        Application.Current.Shutdown();
     }
 
     private void OnStateChanged(object? sender, EventArgs e)
     {
-        // Minimize-to-tray: hide the window when the user minimizes; restoring is
+        // Minimize-to-tray: hide the window when the user minimizes IF they've
-        // via the tray icon's double-click or context menu.
+        // opted in via File -> Minimize to tray. Otherwise behave like a normal
-        if (WindowState == WindowState.Minimized)
+        // Windows minimize.
+        if (WindowState == WindowState.Minimized && _vm.MinimizeToTrayEnabled)
         {
             Hide();
             ShowInTaskbar = false;

src/WebhookServer.Gui/Services/GuiSettings.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text.Json;
+
+namespace WebhookServer.Gui.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Per-user GUI preferences that don't belong in the service-side ServerConfig.
+/// Persisted to %APPDATA%\WebhookServer\gui.json. Best-effort: failures to read
+/// or write fall back silently to defaults.
+/// </summary>
+public sealed class GuiSettings
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// When true, the X / Alt+F4 / minimize buttons hide the window to the tray
+    /// and keep the GUI process alive. When false, X exits the app and minimize
+    /// behaves like a normal Windows minimize.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool MinimizeToTrayEnabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+    private static string FilePath => Path.Combine(
+        Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData),
+        "WebhookServer",
+        "gui.json");
+
+    public static GuiSettings Load()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (File.Exists(FilePath))
+            {
+                var json = File.ReadAllText(FilePath);
+                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(json))
+                    return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<GuiSettings>(json) ?? new GuiSettings();
+            }
+        }
+        catch { /* fall through to defaults */ }
+        return new GuiSettings();
+    }
+
+    public void Save()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(FilePath);
+            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dir)) Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
+            File.WriteAllText(FilePath, JsonSerializer.Serialize(this, new JsonSerializerOptions { WriteIndented = true }));
+        }
+        catch { /* best effort */ }
+    }
+}

src/WebhookServer.Gui/Services/TrayIcon.cs

@@ -16,11 +16,13 @@ public sealed class TrayIcon : IDisposable
     private readonly NotifyIcon _icon;
     private readonly Func<Window?> _resolveMainWindow;
     private readonly Func<Task> _restartServiceAsync;
+    private readonly Action _onExit;
 
-    public TrayIcon(Func<Window?> resolveMainWindow, Func<Task> restartServiceAsync)
+    public TrayIcon(Func<Window?> resolveMainWindow, Func<Task> restartServiceAsync, Action onExit)
     {
         _resolveMainWindow = resolveMainWindow;
         _restartServiceAsync = restartServiceAsync;
+        _onExit = onExit;
 
         _icon = new NotifyIcon
         {
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ public sealed class TrayIcon : IDisposable
         menu.Items.Add(new ToolStripSeparator());
         menu.Items.Add("&Restart service", null, async (_, _) => await _restartServiceAsync().ConfigureAwait(false));
         menu.Items.Add(new ToolStripSeparator());
-        menu.Items.Add("E&xit", null, (_, _) => Application.Current.Shutdown());
+        menu.Items.Add("E&xit", null, (_, _) => _onExit());
         return menu;
     }
 

src/WebhookServer.Gui/ViewModels/ConfigCheckpointsViewModel.cs

@@ -82,8 +82,14 @@ public sealed partial class ConfigCheckpointsViewModel : ObservableObject
     {
         if (Selected is null) return;
 
+        // Capture before the refresh; the ObservableCollection.Clear() in
+        // RefreshAsync nulls Selected (the original instance is gone from the
+        // collection so the SelectedItem binding clears).
+        var fileName = Selected.FileName;
+        var savedAt  = Selected.SavedAt;
+
         var ok = MessageBox.Show(
-            $"Roll the configuration back to the checkpoint from {Selected.SavedAt.ToLocalTime():yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}?\n\nThe current configuration is automatically saved as a new checkpoint first, so you can roll forward again.",
+            $"Roll the configuration back to the checkpoint from {savedAt.ToLocalTime():yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}?\n\nThe current configuration is automatically saved as a new checkpoint first, so you can roll forward again.",
             "Confirm rollback",
             MessageBoxButton.OKCancel,
             MessageBoxImage.Warning);
@@ -91,10 +97,10 @@ public sealed partial class ConfigCheckpointsViewModel : ObservableObject
 
         try
         {
-            await _client.RestoreBackupAsync(Selected.FileName).ConfigureAwait(false);
+            await _client.RestoreBackupAsync(fileName).ConfigureAwait(false);
             await RefreshAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
             Application.Current.Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
-                StatusMessage = $"Rolled back to {Selected!.FileName}.");
+                StatusMessage = $"Rolled back to {fileName}.");
         }
         catch (Exception ex)
         {

src/WebhookServer.Gui/ViewModels/MainViewModel.cs

@@ -29,17 +29,28 @@ public sealed partial class MainViewModel : ObservableObject
     [ObservableProperty] private ServerConfig _serverConfig = new();
     [ObservableProperty] private string _httpBaseUrl = "http://localhost:8080";
     [ObservableProperty] private string? _httpsBaseUrl;
+    [ObservableProperty] private bool _minimizeToTrayEnabled;
 
     private readonly DispatcherTimer _logTimer;
+    private readonly GuiSettings _settings;
 
     public MainViewModel(AdminPipeClient client)
     {
         _client = client;
+        _settings = GuiSettings.Load();
+        _minimizeToTrayEnabled = _settings.MinimizeToTrayEnabled;
+
         _logTimer = new DispatcherTimer(DispatcherPriority.Background) { Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3) };
         _logTimer.Tick += async (_, _) => await RefreshLogTailAsync();
         _logTimer.Start();
     }
 
+    partial void OnMinimizeToTrayEnabledChanged(bool value)
+    {
+        _settings.MinimizeToTrayEnabled = value;
+        _settings.Save();
+    }
+
     [RelayCommand]
     private async Task RefreshAsync()
     {
@@ -286,10 +297,14 @@ public sealed partial class MainViewModel : ObservableObject
         }
     }
 
+    /// <summary>Raised when the user picks File -> Exit. MainWindow flips its
+    /// ExitForReal flag and shuts down, bypassing the X-hides-to-tray logic.</summary>
+    public event Action? RealExitRequested;
+
     [RelayCommand]
     private void Exit()
     {
-        Application.Current.Shutdown();
+        RealExitRequested?.Invoke();
     }
 
     [RelayCommand]