Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# GRAMOXONE SUPER HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **100-1002**
- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
- Signal word: Danger
- Active ingredients: Paraquat dichloride (23.3%)
- Label accepted: 2001-04-27
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01002-20010427.pdf
---
&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection Agency
Washington. OC 20.60 §
Registration
Amendment
X other
Application for Pesticide - Section I
I CompanylProduct Number 2. EPA Product Manager
100-1002 (acting) Dan Rosenblatt
4. CompanylProduct (Name) PM#
GRAMOXONE® SUPER HERBICIDE Team 25
1ST ARFIRE® HERBICIDE}
I l 6'0
opp Identifier Number
NOTIFICATION
3. Proposed Classification
D None D Restricted
5. Name and Address of Applioant (Include ZIP Code)
Syngenla Crop Protection, Inc
6. Expedited Review. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3) (b)(i), my
product is Similar or identical in composition and labeling to:
Registrations & Regulatory Affairs
410 Swing Road
PO Box 183:XJ
Greensboro NC 27«J9.<l3X) EPA Reg. No.
IT] Ch8Ck if this is a new address Product Name
Section -II
D Amendment· Explain belOYI. o Final pOnted labels in response tON 0 .,.-"" TION
D Resubmission In response to Agency letter dated _____ _
Agency letter dated T I r It .. A: I
o "Me Too' Applioation.
W Notification· Explain below. o Other - Explain below APR 2 7 2001
Explanation: Use additional pagels) rt necessary. (For Section I and Section 11.).
This notification is consistent with the provisions of PR Nobce 96-10 and EPA regulations at 4:J CFR 152.46, and no other changes have been made to the
-.g or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I understand that ~ is a violation of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to
EPA. I further understand that if this notifICation is not consistent with the teons of PR Notice 96-1 0 and 4:J CFR 152.46, this product may be in violation of
FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement action and penalties under sectJons 12 and 14 of FIFRA. The fotlowing changes are being made via this
_: 1) Company name and address have been updated to reflect Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc, 2) EPA Reg. No. changed to new Company
rnm>er, 3) The copyright date reflects Syngenta., 4) Trademark statements have been updated to reflect Syngenta for those products for which Syngenta
holds the trademark. 5) The Internet address has been changed to renect Syngenta. 6) Other places in the label which refer to the company name have been
..,.-ed.
1. Moterlal this Product WIll Be Packaoed In:
~Resistant Packaging UM Packaging
B ~e:. B ~e:
-o..tItfcation must
be submitted
If "Yes'
Un~ Packaging wgI.
3. Location of Net Contents Information
o Label D Container
6 Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product
Contact Point (Com eta items direc
N"""
Martina A. Haw
No. per
Container
Section - III
Water Soluble Packaging
nyes
o No
If "Yes' No. per
Un~ Packaging wgI. container
4. Size(s) Retail Container
2.
T~f co,:~"'"
Plastic
Glass
Paper
Other (Specify) ___ _
5 location of Label Directions
R
OnLabe
On Labelinq acc.orrl\>arT.'iM product
__ .• ...L ...
§
L~hograph
Paper glued
StenCiled
D Other ___________ _
Section -IV
Assistant II
Cerllne.tlon
,to rocess this a ation)
Telephone No (In;I'J'if' Area Code)
302 I 476-2373
6 Date Application
I certify that the statements I have made on thIS form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and complete
I acknowtedge that any knOWingly false or misleading statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or
both under a licable law
Received
(Stamped~
2 S!Q~ature
(;2 ~ {.~ ~ (J '-I;;;~l L'
4. Typed Name
Martina A. Haw
3, Title
Regulatory Assistant II
5 Date
April 18, 2001
PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT NOTICE and INSTRUCTIONS
PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT NOTICE: Public reporting burden lor this collection 01 inlormation is estimated to average 0.85 hour per response.
Including time II)( reviewing 1_. searching existing data sources. gatheIIng and maintaining the data needed. and completing and revIeWIng the
_ 01 inlocmation. Send comments regarding the burden estimate I)( Olr( _ aspect 01 this collection of inlormation. including suggestions II)(
reducing this burden. to Chiel.lnlormation Policy Branch. (21:J6). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 4)1 M Street. SW. WaShington. DC 20460.
INSTRUCTIONS: This lorm is to be used lor an applications II)( new registration. end use reregistration. amendment. resubmission. to applications lor
notiIicatIons. final printed labeling. reregistration. etc. In order to process an application lor a new registration submitted on this lorm. the loIlowing material
must accompany the application:
1. Certification with Respect to Citation 01 Data (EPA Form 8570-29j. II! not exempted by 4) CFR 152.81 (b) (4)];
2. Confidential Statement 01 Formula (EPA Form 8570-4);
3. Formulatol's Exemption Statement (EPA Form 8570-27);
4. Five copies 01 draft labeling;
5. Three copies 01 any data submitted;
6. Authorization letter where applicable;
7. Matrices where applicable.
Sullmission 01 labeling - Labeling should first be submitted in the lorm 01 draft labels with all applications lor new registration. Such draft labels may be in the
lorm 01 typed label lext on 8.5 x 11 inch paper lor submission I)( a mocI<up 01 the proposed label. II prepared lor mocIrup. ft should be constructed in a way as
to facilitate storage in an 8.5 x 11 inch file. Mockup labels signifocantiy smaller than 8.5 x 11 inches should be mounted on 8.5 xl 1 inch paper lor submission
SuIlmission 01 Data - Data submitted in support 01 this application must be submitted in accordance with PR Notice 8&-5.
SPECIFIC [NSIRlICDONS: Please read the Instructions listed beiow belore completing this application. First determine the type 01 registration action. listed
in Block A. II)( which you are submitting this application. For applications submitted in connection with Now Registration actions. Sections I. iii. and IV must
be completed by the applicant. FI)( applications _ed in COl ,1eCIiOI , with amended reregistration actions. resubmissions. notifications. reregistrations. etc ..
Sections I. II. and IV must be completed by the applicant.
Block A - Check the appropriate action II)( which you are submftting this lorm.
SECTION! - This section must be completed. as applicable. II)( all registration actions.
1. CocnpanylProduct NUmber -Insert your Cocnpany Number. Wone has been assigned by EPA. This number may have been assigned to you as a basic
registrant. a distributor. I)( as an establishment. I! your product is registered. insert the Product Number.
2. EPA Product Manager - II known. fill in the name and PM number 01 the EPA Product Manager.
3. Proposed ClassmcatJon - Specify the proposed classification 01 this product.
4. Product Name - Enter the complete product name 01 this pesticide as l wiD appear on the label. The name must be specific to this product only.
Dupfocation of names is not permitted among products of the same company. Do not include Olr( brand name or C04'npany line designations.
5. Name and Address 01 Applicant· The name 01 the firm I)( person and address shawn in your application is the person or firm to whom the registration
will be issued. II you are acting in behalf 01 another party. you must submft authorization lrom that party to act lor them in registration matters. An
applicant not residing in the Unfted Slates must have an authorized agent residing in the Unfted States to act lor them in all registration matters. The
name and complete mailing address of such an agent must accompany this application.
6. Expedfted Review - FIFRA section 3 (c) 3 (B) provides lor expedfted review 01 applications lor registration. or amendments to existing registrations. that
are similar or identical to _ pesticide products thai are cumentiy registered with the EPA. In I)(der lor your application to be eligible lor expedfted
review. you must provide us with the EPA Registration Number and product name 01 the product you believe is similar to Of identical to your prod<Jc!.
The product must be Similar Of identical in both lormulation and labeled uses.
SECTION R • This section must be completed lor all applications submitted to amend the registration only 01 a currently registered product (Amendment). lor a
resubmission In responae to an Agency lett .... lor notifications to the Agency. lor the submission 01 final prtnted labeling. II)( reregistration and II)( any_
action that pertains to a specifiC EPA-fJ!/1sIe!ed product. This section is Jl2! 121l!! used lor a new application lor registration.
1. Subje<:I of submission - Check the applicable block and provide the Agency letter date Wappropriate. Provide a brief explanation 01 the purpose(s) lor
the SUbmission. such as "the addftion 01. site. pest or crop (specify)"; ·.mend the Confidential Statement 01 FormUla by ...• ; ·reregistration submission·;
·generallabel revision 01 use directions.· Attach a separate page W addftional space is needied.
SECTION D! • (Packaging and Container Inlormation) • This Section must be completed lor ali applications submitted in connection with now registration '"
applicable amendments.
1. Type 01 Pacl<aging • Check the appropriate block II your product will be packaged in the indicated packaging types. Indicate the size 01 the indMdual
packets and numbPr ner fl!taD ~iOf:"f
L i we ot hc:[cl, (.;.on~;n(;f • indl....,\1~ l.YfJe \)'1 COIlialile( in wIlt<.h product win be marKeted.
3. Location 01 Net Contents - Indicate the location 01 the net corftents Inlormation II)( your product.
4. Size(s) of Retail Container· Specify the net contents of all retail containers for your product.
5. location of Use Directions· Indicate the location of the use directions for your product.
6. Manner in which label is affIXed to product - Indicated the method product label is attached to retail container
SECTION IV (Contact Point) - This Section must be completed for all applications fOf Registration actions, I.e., now products registration, fe!'4Jbmission, -me­
too: reregistration, etc.
1-5. Self..explanatory.
6 EPA Use Only
NOTIF1CATION
APR 27 2001
3 1 60
Page 1 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
Due to Acute Toxicity
For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators or persons under their direct
supervision and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator's certification.
GRAMOXONE® SUPER Herbicide
A Weed, Grass, and Harvest Aid Herbicide
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
Paraquat dichloride (1, 1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium dichloride)
INERT INGREDIENTS: . . . . ................. .
Total .................... .
.. 23.3%
. . . . . . . . . . .. 76.70/0
100.0%
Contains 1.5 Ibs. paraquat cation per gallon as 2.071 pounds salt per gallon.
Contains stench (odor) and emetic.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
o
DANGER POISON
X
PELIGRO
Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
• NEVER PUT INTO FOOD, DRINK OR OTHER CONTAINERS.
• IF SWALLOWED, TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION AS PRESCRIBED IN FIRST AID.
SYMPTOMS ARE PROLONGED AND PAINFUL.
• DO NOT USE OR STORE IN OR AROUND THE HOME.
• DO NOT REMOVE CONTENTS EXCEPT FOR IMMEDIATE USE. NOTIFICATION
See additional precautionary statements and directions
for use (inside booklet; on back panel; on side panel)
EPA Reg. No. 100-1002
EPA Est. No.
SC P 100-xxxx
Product of USA
Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
Greensboro, North Carolina 27409
www.syngenta-us.com
Net WeightlU S Standard Measure
APR 27 200,
Page 2 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FIRST AID
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
Personal Protective Equipment
Environmental Hazards
Physical and Chemical Hazards
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Agricultural Use Requirements
Storage and Disposal
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information
Spray Drift Infonnation
Rotational Crops
Rainfastness
Application
Use of a Nonionic Surfactant or Crop Oil Concentrate
Nozzle Selection
Spray Carrier
Rates of Gramoxone Super
Spray Volume
Application Timing
Bumdown of Grass Cover Crops or Volunteer Cereals
Environmental Conditions
Spot Spraying
Tank Mixing For Improved Bumdown
General Precautions and Restrictions
Limitations and Precautions
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
Alfalfa
Almonds
Asparagus
Beans, Dry (Harvest-Aid)
Berries
Ca(;dO
Cassavas, Taniers & Yams
Chemical Fallow
Clover and Other Legumes
Corn
Cotton
Easter Lilies
Fallow Land
Grasses (for seed)
Guar
Guava
Hops
Mint
Onions (seeded) and Garlic
Passion Fruit
Peanuts
Page
Pigeon Peas
Pineapples
Potatoes
Resin Soaking
Safflower
Small Grains
Sorghum (grain)
Soybeans
Strawberries
Sugar Beets
Sugarcane
Sunflower
Taro, Dryland (Hawaii Only)
Tree Plantation Establishment
Trees & Vines
Tyfon (New Hampshire only)
Vegetables
Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
OTHER USES
Page 3 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Conservation Reserve, Federal Set-Aside, and Conservation Compliance
Noncrop Uses
Pasture Reseeding
Conversion Table
If swallowed
If inhaled
If in eyes
If on skin or
clothing
·
· •
·
·
·
·
Page 4 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
FIRST AID
Call poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
Immediately induce vomiting by touching back of throat with finger. Drink
1 or 2 glasses of water and induce further vomiting.
If person is unconscious, do not give anything by mouth and do not
induce vomiting.
Get to a medical facility fast and take container and labeling with you
See note to physicians.
Move person to fresh air.
If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial
respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
The odor of this product is from the stenching agent which has been
added, not from paraquat.
Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
rinsing eye.
Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
Take off contaminated clothing.
IMMEDIA TEL Y wash skin with soap and water for 15-20 minutes.
Prolonged contact will cause severe irritation. Contact with irritated skin
or a cut or repeated contact with intact skin may result in pOisoning.
GET MEDICAL A TIENTION. Call a poison control center or doctor for
treatment advice.
HOTLINE NUMBER
For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal)
or Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or ACCident)
Call
1-800-888-8372
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor
nr nf"l nr . Inq f treatment. .--c_"- _________________ .. __ .. _ ... _. _______ ... _ ... __
NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: CALL SYNGENTA MEDICAL EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
1-800-888-8372 at any hour to obtain toxicology and medical management consultation; and
paraquat analyses. Prompt treatment is essential and must be initiated immediately before
signs and symptoms appear. Symptoms are prolonged and painful and may be delayed ~o~
days after swallowing. Treatment may include binding paraquat in the gut with suspen~;0IIs
of clay or charcoal; and/or removal of paraquat from the blood by prolonged charcoal
hemoperfusion or continuous hemodialysis. PrObable mucosal damage may contraindicate
the use of gastric lavage
7 d £0
Page 5 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
o
DANGER POISON
X
May be fatal if swallowed. Fatal if inhaled. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes
substantial but temporary eye injury. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Do not breathe spray
mist. Avoid contact with skin. Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove contaminated clothing and wash clothing before reuse.
IMPORTANT: Inhalation is an unlikely route of exposure due to low vapor pressure and large
spray droplet size, but mucosal irritation or nose bleeds may occur. Prolonged contact with
this concentrated product can irritate your skin.
Personal Protective Equipment
Applicators and other handlers (other than Mixers and Loaders) must wear
• Long-sleeve shirt and long pants
• Chemical Resistant Gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber.
neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or viton)
• Shoes plus socks
• Protective eyewear
Mixers and Loaders must wear:
• Long-sleeve shirt and long pants
• Chemical Resistant Gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber,
neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or viton)
• Shoes plus socks
• Face shield
• Chemical-resistant apron
Discard clnthino and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heflvilv
contaminated witn this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's
instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent
and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the
requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pestiCides [40
CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified
in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
Page 6 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041 001
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on
clean clothing.
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before
removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
WILDLIFE: This product is toxic to wildlife. Do not apply directly to water or to areas where
surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not
contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters.
DRIFT: GRAMOXONE® SUPER herbicide is a contact herbicide that desiccates all green
plant tissue. Paraquat dichloride is toxic to nontarget crops and plants if off-target movement
occurs. Extreme care must be taken to ensure that off-target drift is minimized to the greatest
extent possible. Do not apply under conditions involving possible drift to food, forage, or other
plantings that might be damaged or the crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use, or
consumption. Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from treated areas. To avoid
drift, do not make aerial applications during periods of thermal inversion. Refer to the local
state laws, regulations, guidelines and spray drift information contained in the Directions for
Use section for proper application to avoid off-target movement.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL HAZARDS: This product is mildly corrosive to aluminum and
produces hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. Do not mix or store
in containers, spray tanks, nurse tanks, or such systems made of aluminum or having
aluminum fittings. This product is compatible with high density polyethylene and rubber lined
steel containers.
Page 7 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS·041001
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty
and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the
product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate
all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application,
weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or other influencing factors in the use of
the product, which are beyond the control of Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. or Seller. All such
risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold Syngenta and Seller
harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
Syngenta warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks
referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal use conditions. This
warranty does not extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions, or under
abnormal conditions or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of
Seller or Syngenta, and Buyer and User assume the risk of any such use. SYNGENTA MAKES
NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE.
In no event shall Syngenta or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or special damages
resulting from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR
BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL
CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF
WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF SYNGENTA OR
SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
Syngenta and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing
conditions of sale and limitations of warranty and of liability, which may not be modified except by
written ~grel?''11ent sjgn~c by ~ ~! .I~, ?!..!tr"'!"i~~1 r~pr0:,<"'\nt2ti\!~ of Syngentc:3
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Restricted Use Pesticide
/0 "'l 60
Page 8 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1 002MAS-041 001
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
regulation.
DO NOT USE AROUND HOME GARDENS, SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL PARKS, GOLF
COURSES OR PLAYGROUNDS.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification,
and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining
to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted­
entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are
covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
For Preplant or Preemergence (Broadcast or Banded), Chemical Fallow,
Postemergence (Broadcast or Directed Spray), Early Postemergence Broadcast in
Peanuts, and Dormant Season Applications, and "Between Cutting" Applications in
Alfalfa: Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry
interval (REI) of 12 hours.
For Harvest Aid and Desiccation Applications: Do not enter or allow worker entry into
treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours.
PPE required for early enir; to tredted area~ (k:l is ,)e::: ,. ,l_ ,_ > .elm the! Wcrk::;!" Protection
Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil,
or water, is:
Coveralls
Chemical Resistant Gloves - Category A (e.g. barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile
rubber, neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or viton)
Shoes plus socks
Protective eyewear
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Page 9 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
Store at temperatures above 32°F. For help with any spill, leak or fire involving this material,
call 1-800-888-8372.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticides wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of
excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot
be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or
Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA
Regional Office for guidance.
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed
by state and local authorities, by buming. If bumed, stay out of smoke.
RECYCLABLE/REFILLABLE CONTAINERS: Before refilling, inspect thoroughly for damage,
such as cracks, punctures, bulges, dents, abrasions and damaged or wom threads on closure
devices. After filling and before transporting, check for leaks. Do not refill or transport
damaged or leaking container.
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Reseal container and offer for reconditioning, or triple rinse (or
equivalent) and offer for recycling or reconditioning, or clean in accordance with
manufacturers instructions.
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED OR DRINKING WATER I
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Page 10 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
GRAMOXONE SUPER is a contact herbicide used to control or suppress a broad spectrum of
emerged weeds. GRAMOXONE SUPER controls most small annual weeds -- both
broadleaves and grasses, and suppresses perennial weeds by destroying green foliage.
GRAMOXONE SUPER can also be used as a desiccant at harvest.
GRAMOXONE SUPER is formulated as a liquid which contains 1 Y, Ibs. of active ingredient per
gallon. The formulation is green in color and contains a non-toxic odor, and an emetic (an
agent which will induce vomiting if the product is swallowed). The green color and odor are
included in the formulation to help prevent accidental ingestion of GRAMOXONE SUPER.
GRAMOXONE SUPER is rapidly absorbed by green plant tissue and interacts with the
photosynthetic process to produce superoxides which destroy the plant cells. GRAMOXONE
SUPER requires actively growing green plant tissue to function. Thorough coverage of all
green foliage is essential for effective weed control. GRAMOXONE SUPER is not as effective
on drought-stressed weeds, weeds with little green foliage (i.e., mowed or cut weeds), or
mature woody bar1< of trees and vines.
Clay and organic matter rapidly tie up GRAMOXONE SUPER As a result, GRAMOXONE
SUPER has no residual soil activity to affect later-planted crops or later germinating weeds.
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
When GRAMOXONE SUPER is applied at less than 10 gallons per acre finished spray
volume, a drift control or spray deposition additive SHOULD be used. Refer to the additive
label for use directions.
SPRAY DRIFT INFORMATION
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction
of many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The
applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making
decisions .
. ,:c. ,ollowing drift management requirements must be lolloweu (0 aVOid O'ft-laI9'" dill,
movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops These requirements do not apply
to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications using dry formulations.
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the
wingspan or rotor.
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed
downwards more than 45 degrees.
Where states have more stringent regulations, they shall be observed.
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the:
(Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information).
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
Page 11 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
(This section is advisory in nature and does not supercede the mandatory label
requirements).
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and
control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications
are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature
and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles
with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many
nozzle types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed,
use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream
produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice.
Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most
nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift
nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the
lowest drift.
BOOM LENGTH
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the winqspan or
,·Ol0, ic,"~.",)jdy ,U,u,,,",' (educ;e drin without reducing swath width.
APPLICATION HEIGHT
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest
plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making application at the lowest
height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
SWATH ADJUSTMENT
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind.
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this
displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
increase, with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
WIND
Page 12 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph. However, many factors, including
droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application
should be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential.
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind pattems. Every applicator should be familiar with local
wind pattems and how they affect spray drift.
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets
to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both
hot and dry.
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to
remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the
light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning.
Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can
also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that move upward and rapidly dissipates
indicates good vertical air mixing.
SENSITIVE AREAS
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas
(e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species,
non-target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
ROTATIONAL CROPS
Ail rotational crups ITiClY0i;; pl"!"I,"''' :,1" Ilediately after the last application of GRAMOXOI\.'::'
SUPER
RAINFASTNESS
Because GRAMOXONE SUPER is rapidly absorbed by the weed foliage. rain occurring 30
minutes or more after application will have no effect on the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER
APPLICATION
Since GRAMOXONE SUPER is a contact-type herbicide, it is essential to obtain complete
coverage of target weeds to get good control. Improper application technique and/or
application to large, stressed, or mown weeds will usually result in unacceptable weed control.
Good coverage is also essential for proper performance in harvest-aid applications. See
details below for specific application instructions
Page 13 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
USE OF A NONIONIC SURFACTANT OR CROP OIL CONCENTRATE
ALWAYS ADD ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
Failure to add one of the following will result in reduced performance of GRAMOXONE SUPER
Nonionic Surfactant: Add nonionic surfactant containing 75% or more surface-active agent
at 0.125% v/v (1 pint per 100 gallons), OR add a non ionic surfactant containing 50-74%
surface-active agent at 0.25% v/v (2 pints per 100 gallons), of the finished spray volume for
ground applications. For aerial applications, add a non ionic surfactant at 0.25% v/v (2 pints
per 100 gallons) of the finiShed spray volume.
Crop Oil Concentrate: Add a non-phytotoxic crop oil concentrate containing 15-20%
approved emulsifier, at 1.0% v/v (1 gallon per 100 gallons) of the finished spray volume for
ground applications. For aerial applications, add 1 pint of crop oil concentrate per acre.
Do not use crop oil concentrate when using GRAMOXONE SUPER for cotton harvest aid.
FAILURE TO USE A NONIONIC SURFACTANT AT RECOMMENDED RATES WILL RESULT
IN REDUCED PERFORMANCE OF GRAMOXONE SUPER.
NOZZLE SELECTION
Page 14 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
The use of flat-fan nozzles will result in the most effective application of GRAMOXONE
SUPER. Flood nozzles are generally not as good as flat fans since they produce large uneven
droplets. The use of flood nozzles may result in reduced weed control due to inadequate
coverage.
WHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, USE ONLY
FLAT FAN NOZZLES AS RECOMMENDED IN THE CHART BELOW
RECOMMENDED NOZZLES, PRESSURES AND SETUP
Nozzle Ty~e
Flat Fan Flood
Maximum Size 8 15
Spray Pressure 30-50 30-50
(at nozzle) P.S.I. PSI.
Maximum Nozzle Spacing 30" 40"
Direction of Spray Pattern Down Down
Maximum Speed 10mph 10 mph
Spray Overlap 30% 50%
(at each edge)
(Typesetter: Insert nozzle illustrations here)
Using nozzles, pressures, or setups different from the above chart will result in reduced
control.
SPRAY CARRIER
Always use clean water (free of mud or clay), clear liquid rntrogen, or complete clear liquid
fertilizers as the carrier when spraying GRAMOXONE SUPER. Muddy water, or
suspension-type fertilizers containing clay, can inactivate GRAMOXONE SUPER Never use
suspension-type fertilizers containing clay as the spray carrier. If using a complete clear liquid
fertilizer containing high phosphate levels as the spray carrier, always use the higher rate of
GRAMOXONE SUPER and surfactant.
NOTE: When using liquid fertilizers such as 28% N as a spray carrier, it is important that
nonionic surfactant still be used with GRAMOXONE SUPER. Liquid fertilizer carriers cannot
substitute for surfactant.
/7 l' 60
Page 15 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
RATES OF GRAMOXONE SUPER
Follow recommended rates listed with each use of GRAMOXONE SUPER Use the higher
label rates when weeds are dense or large. Also, use higher label rates for harvest aid when
crop vegetation is dense. For broadcast applications of GRAMOXONE SUPER with backpack
sprayers, the application rate should not exceed 0.50 Ibs. ai/A in a minimum of 30 gallons of
spray solution per acre.
SPRAY VOLUME
Follow recommended minimum spray volumes listed with each use of GRAMOXONE SUPER
These are minimum volumes only, and spray volumes should be increased as necessary to
obtain complete coverage of the target weed or plant without runoff from the fOliage.
WHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, TARGET
WEEDS SHOULD NOT EXCEED 6 INCHES IN HEIGHT.
When GRAMOXONE SUPER is applied at less than 10 gallons per acre finished spray
volume, a drift control of spray deposition additive SHOULD be used. Refer to the additive
label for use directions.
APPLICATION TIMING
GRAMOXONE SUPER should be applied to emerged weeds when they are small. Weeds
1 to 6" in height are the easiest to control. Larger weeds may be more difficult to control.
When weeds have been grazed or mowed, thus removing much of the green foliage, allow the
weeds to regrow to a height of 2 to 4 inches before spraying if possible. Similarly, when forage
or grain crops have been harvested prior to spraying, weeds present in the field will also have
been cut. To allow for adequate green foliage to remain on weeds in this situation, raise cutter
bars as high as possible from the ground to cut stubble and weeds at a greater height.
BURNDOWN OF GRASS COVER CROPS OR VOLUNTEER CEREALS
When using GRAMOXONE SUPER for control of grass cover crops or volunteer cereals, best
results are obtained when GRAMOXONE SUPER is applied prior to tillering or after boot
stage. This is especially important with a wheat cover crop or volunteer wheat Treatments
rnade between tillering and boot stage will generally not provide complete control. Uo Ilot
expect complete control of perennial cover crops.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
GRAMOXONE SUPER is active over a wide range of environmental conditions. Cool weather
(below 55") will slow the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER, as will cloudy, overcast weather,
but will not affect perforrnance.
In dry areas, dust stirred up by high winds or equipment tires can coat weed leaves and reduce
GRAMOXONE SUPER activity Avoid applying GRAMOXONE SUPER in extremely dusty
conditions
SPOT SPRAYING
Page 16 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
When only small areas are to be sprayed with labeled applications, it is advantageous to mix
small quantities of GRAMOXONE SUPER. To aid in mixing small quantities, the following table
should be consulted.
If The Broadcast Rate Per Acre for Add The Following Amount of
GRAMOXONE SUPER is: GRAMOXONE SUPER To 1 Gallon of Water
1'12 pts. 1/2 fl. oz.
2'12 pts. 3/4 fl. oz.
3 pts. 1 fl. oz.
5 pts. 1-2/3 fl. oz.
Always add 1/3 to 1/2 fl. oz. of a nonionic surfactant for each gallon of spray. When spot
spraying in this manner, spray to thoroughly wet the foliage, but not to the point of runoff.
TANK MIXING FOR IMPROVED BURNDOWN OF DIFFICULT WEEDS AND RESIDUAL
WEED CONTROL
Photosynthetic Inhibitor Herbicides
Difficult weeds can often be controlled by tank mixing GRAMOXONE SUPER with other
herbicides. The addition of herbicides which are also photosynthetic inhibitors (PSI) will slow
the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER, allowing GRAMOXONE SUPER to thoroughly distribute
itself within the treated leaf. The resulting level of control is usually greater than if
GRAMOXONE SUPER was applied alone.
GRAMOXONE SUPER may be applied in tank mixture with the following PSI herbicides:
AatreX® herbicide
Atrazine herbicide
Bicep® herbicide
Bicep Lite® herbicide
BladeX® herbicide
r::?nl"\n,,~ I"'\'?rbicide
Extrazine® herbicide
Gemini® herbicide
GriffeX® herbicide
Lariat® herbicide
Lexone® herbicide
Linex® herbicide
Lorox® herbicide
Lorox Plus ™ herbicide
PrevieW® herbicide
Princep® herbicide
Sencor® herbicide
Refer to respective product label(s) for rates of application, directions for use, limitations,
cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
Improved Weed Control With PSis
Page 17 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1002MAS-041001
Control of difficult weeds listed below and annual grass control will be enhanced by the
addition of a PSI herbicide. For best results a second application is needed.
Marestail
Pennsylvania Smartweed
Velvetleaf
Malva (Cheeseweed)
Fall Panicum
Giant Ragweed
Kochia
Cocklebur
Tansymustard
Prickly lettuce
Lambsquarters
Morningglory
Cheatgrass
Knotweed
Volunteer wheat
Perennial Weeds (suppression only)
Barnyardgrass
Broadleaf signalgrass
Sedges
Improved Control of Perennial and Annual Broadleaf Weeds
When perennial broadleaf weeds such as Canada thistle, bindweed, dandelion, etc. or difficult
to control annual broadleaf weeds such as giant ragweed or morningglory are present,
tankrnixes with 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile), 2,4-0B or Banvel® herbicide, where labeled, will
help improve control. Tank mixing the amine formulation of 2,4-0 with GRAMOXONE SUPER
may result in reduced grass control.
Order of Tank Mixing
In general, GRAMOXONE SUPER tankmixes with other products should be mixed as follows:
1. Fill spray tank 1/2 full with clean water or other approved carriers such as clear liquid
fertilizer.
2. Begin tank agitation and continue throughout mixing and spraying
3. Add dry formulations (WP, OF, etc.) to tank.
4. Add liquid formulations (SC, EC, L, etc.) to tank.
5. Add GRAMOXONE SUPER to tank.
6. Add non ionic surfactant to tank.
7. Fill remainder of spray tank.
Always refer to labels of other pesticide products for mixing directions and precautions which
may differ from those outlined here.
Since many of the herbicides listed on this label are available in several types of formulations,
it is advisable to perform a jar test to check physical compatibility.
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS ANO RESTRICTIONS
EQUIPMENT/CONTAINER: Flush all spray equipment with water after use each day.
GRAMOXONE SUPER is corrosive to aluminum. Aluminum spray equipment and aluminum
aircraft structures that are exposed to spray solution or spray drift should be flushed thoroughly
with water immediately after use.
LIMITATIONS AND PRECAUTIONS
Page 18 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
• For Cotton Harvest Aid: Do not pasture livestock in treated fields or feed treated foliage.
• DO NOT use around home gardens, schools, recreational parks, or playgrounds
• In preplant and preemergence (to the crop) uses, do not apply to soils lacking clay
minerals, i.e., peat, muck, pure sand, artificial planting media.
• Seedbeds and plantbeds should be fonmed as far ahead of planting and treatment as
possible to permit maximum weed and grass emergence prior to treatment.
• Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance.
• GRAMOXONE SUPER used for preplant weed control over the top of plastic mulch may
damage transplants which come in contact with the plastic. Sufficient rainfall or sprinkler
irrigation to cause wash-off prior to planting may be needed to prevent damage to the crop.
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application of GRAMOXONE SUPER will not be
controlled or suppressed.
• Unless otherwise indicated, crop plants emerged at time of application may be severely
injured or killed if contacted by sprays of GRAMOXONE SUPER
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
The following tables indicate use patterns, rates, minimum spray volumes, preharvest intervals
and other precautions, restrictions and comments specific to each crop. Read and follow
directions carefully.
----- - -
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
ALFALFA
New seedlings Broadcast See Ta:.le _ page_
(California only)
ALFALFA
Preplant or 2!1.! - 5 ~ints
(No-till or Preemergence (use a ',inimum of 3 pts.
conventional Broadcast or in CaUi:':,rnia)
planting) Banded Over-
Row
ALFALFA
Broadcast 2Y2 - 4' ; pints
Dormant season on
established
plantings
Region A - See map
at end of Alfalfa
section
I
,
Page 19 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
-- --
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre JDays)
Ground: 25 gal 70
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal -
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal 42
Air: 5 gal
Precautions, .Restrictions and Comments
• Apply during late winter or early spring.
• Do not cut or harvest within 70 days after application.
• Do not apply more than once during the first growing season.
• Caution: Seedling alfalfa stands will be reduced and replanting may
be necessary.
• Not recommended for seedling alfalfa grown for seed.
• Alfalfa foliage present at time of application will be burned.
• Apply prior to emergence of the crop.
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed.
• Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance
• For control of weeds, including bluegrass, chickweed, henbit, downy
breme, ryegrass, cheatgrass, dogfennel, tansymustard, London
rocket, sowthistle, rescue brame, wild oats, and other winter
annuals; and suppression of perennial weeds.
• Do not apply if fall regrowth following last fall cutting is greater than
6", or if spring regrowth is more than 2".
• Apply to well-established stands (at least one year old) after the crop
is dormant.
• Alfalfa foliage present at the time of application will be burned which
may reduce the yield of the first cutting.
• Do not cut or harvest within 60 days of application.
I
• Do not apply more than once per season
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Lexone or Sen cor) for improved burndown
of weed vegetation and residual weed control. Consult the I
metribuzin product label for a list of weeds controlled, rates of
_1
application, and precautions
- - - -_.- - -
'I--
--
"V
~
~
---
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
ALFALFA
Dormant season Broadcast 1% - 2% pints
Tankmlx wIth
Velpar® L herbicide
Region A - See map
at end of Alfalfa
section
,
Page 20 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 42 • For control of weeds such as chickweed, downy brome and
Air: 10 gal tanseymustard.
• Use the 1Y.i pt rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER when weeds and
grasses are less than 4" tall.
• Mix with 1 to 2 qts. of Vel par L per acre.
• Use the lower rate of Vel par L on loamy sands or sandy learns.
Refer to Velpar L label for directions, limitations, cautions and for a
list of weeds controlled.
• Apply once to established alfalfa stands during the dormant season.
• Do not apply if 'all regrowth following last fall cutting is greater than
6", or if spring regrowth is more than 2"
• Do not apply to alfalfa during the first season after seeding.
• Temporary chlorosis may occur on alfalfa regrowth.
• Stress which may be caused in part by low fertility, disease, insects,
winterkill, over cutting, drought or frost may increase the chances of
crop injury.
-
I
I
• DO NOT USE on gravelly or rocky soils, exposed subsoils, hardpan,
sand or poorly drained alkaline soils as crop injury, including
mortality, may result
• 00 not cut or harvest within 42 days of application.
~
~
~
\::)
- - -- - - -
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
ALFALFA
Dormant Season Broadcast 1 % - 2% pints
On established
plantings: Region
B-See map at end
of Alfalfa section. Broadcast 1 Yz - 2'12 pints
On fall-seeded,
newly established
stands less than 1-
year-old Region A-
See map at end of
Alfalfa section Broadcast ~ - 1~ pints
On fall-seeded,
newly established
stands less than 1-
year-old: Region B-
See map at end of
Alfalfa section
Page 21 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
- - - -
Grazing or
Preharvesl
Minimum Tolal Inlerval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 60 • For desiccation of weeds, including London rocket, sowthistle,
Air: 5 gal rescue brame, wild oats, chickweed, ryegrass, bluegrass,
cheatgrass, dog fennel, tansymustard, hen bit, downy brame, and
other winter annuals: and suppression of perennial weeds.
• Apply during lale fall or winter months after the last fall cutting and
Ground: 10 gal before first spring cutting.
Air: 5 gal • 00 not apply if regrowth after grazing or cutting is more than 2
inches.
• Do not harvest within 60 days of application.
• CAUTION: Applications to alfalfa that is not dormant, or has broken
dormancy, may result in stand and/or yield reductions. Replanting
may be necessary. Green alfalfa foliage present at the time of
Ground: 10 gal application will be burned.
Air 5 gal • Total hay yield of first cutting may be reduced in allalfa fields with
severe weed infestation. This reduction will usually be directly
proportionate to the loss of weed weight
• Do not apply more than once per season.
• Tank mix with metribuzin (Lexone or Sencor) for improved burndown
of weed vegetation and residual weed control in dormant established
(at least 1-year old) alfalfa. Consult the metnbuzin product label for
a list of weeds controlled, rates of application, and precautions.
• Do not apply tankmix with metribuzin on newly established (less than
1-year old) allalfa.
California
• For desiccation of weeds including bluegrass, ryegrass,
shepherdspurse, chickweed, tanseymustard, foxtail, sowthistle and
groundsel.
• Use high rate If ryegrass, shepherdspurse, sowthistle or groundsel is
present. ,
~
~
~
~
GRA ~OXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern "ate Per Acre
ALFALFA
Between-cuttings Broadcast 1% pints
treatment In
established
plantings. (Includes
first year alfalfa) (All
states East of the
Rocky Mountains)
(INSERT MAP
BETWEEN
ALFALFA AND
ASPARAGUS
SECTIONS)
Page 22 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS·041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
---
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre [Days} Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 30 • Weeds much beyond the seedling stage and the stubble of weeds
cut off during harvest will be less affected by this treatment.
• Apply immediately after alfalfa has been removed for hay or silage.
• Do not treat more than 5 days after cutting.
• CAUTION: First year alfalfa stands and yieldS may be reduced if
alfalfa is allowed to regrow more than two (2) inches.
• Alfalfa foliage present at time of application will be burned.
• In arid areas where moisture is limited, weed control may be
reduced.
• Do not cut or harvest within 30 days of application.
• Make 1 to 3 applications, as needed, during the growing season.
These sprays may be applied in addition to a dormant application.
• For first year alfalfa, do not apply more than twice during the first
growing season.
~
~
..u
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Pate Per Acre
ALMONDS Directed Spray 1 Yt - 5 ~)ints
ASPARAGUS Preplant or 2\,\ - 5 pints
Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pts.
Broadcast or in California)
Banded Over-
Row
ASPARAGUS
Broadcast or 2~ - 5 pints
Preemergence to Banded Over- (use a minimum of 3 pts
established Row in California)
plantings at least 2
years old
Page 23 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Do not allow spray to contact green stems (except suckers) or
foliage.
• Use a shield Of wrap plant when spraying around young trees or
vines.
• Do not graze treated areas.
• Do not feed cover crops grown in treated areas to livestock.
• Do not apply when nuts to be harvested are on the ground.
• For mature woody weeds, perennial weeds, late germinating weeds
and green suckers, retreatment or spot treatments may be
necessary.
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply prior to emergence of the crop.
Air:· 5 gal • Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed
·Currently not
registered for use
in California.
Ground: 10 gal 6 • Apply prior to emergence of crop or after last harvest.
Air: 5 gal • Crop plants emerged at time of planting will be killed.
• May be tank-mixed with Princep herbicide for residual control. Refer
to Princep label for specific directions, limitations, cautions and for a
list of weeds controlled.
-
~
~
<>I...l
C3'\
~
GRAfJ;OXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
BEANS, DRY Harvest-Aid 1 Y2 - 21h pints
Sweet lupin
White sweet lupin
White lupin
Grain lupin
Adzukl beans
Asparagus beans
Black beans
Broad beans
Field beans
Garbonzo beans
Kidney beans
Lablab beans
lima beans
Moth beans
Mung beans
Navy beans
Pmto beans
Rice beans
Snap beans
T epary beans
Urd beans
Wax beans
, 81ackeyed peas
Chickpeas
Cowpeas
Crowder peas
I Southern peas
I CatJang
Guar
Page 24 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions Restrictions and Comments
Ground 20 gal 7 • Add spreader (non iOnic) at 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray mix.
Air: 5 gal • For vining type beans or bush type with lush growth, use a single
application of the higher rate.
• May also be applied as a split application. DO NOT make more than
2 applications or exceed a total of 1.5 pints per acre. The split
application may improve vine coverage.
• Apply when the crop is mature and at least 80% of the pods are
yellowing and mostly ripe with no more than 40% (bush type beans)
or 30% (vine type beans) of the leaves still green in color.
• DO NOT apply when weather conditions favor spray drift. A drift
. control agent may be included to reduce spray drift.
• NOT REGISTERED FOR USE ON DRY BEANS IN CALIFORNIA
- -- - _.- -- -
~
~
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
BERRIES
Blackberries Post emergence 2Vz - 5 pints
Blueberries Directed Spray
Boysenberries
Currant
Elderberry
Gooseberry
Huckleberry
Loganberry
Raspberries
CACAO Directed Spray 2.5 - 5 pints
CASSAVAS, Shielded Post 2Y2 pints
TANIERS & YAMS Directed Spray
(Puerto RIco only)
-- - -- _.- -'- -- - --- --- ---- ---- -
Page 25 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Dayal Precauhona Restrictions and Comment.
Ground 50 gal - • Apply before emergence of new canes or shoots as Injury to those
canes or shoots ca'· occur
• Apply as a coarse . Jray to avoid crop Injury from fine spray mist
Ground: 50-200 1 • Apply when weeds are succulent and growth IS from 1-6 inches
gal • For mature woody weeds, late-germinating weeds and grasses and
for perennials; retrE-atment or spot treatment may be necessary
• Do not allow spray to contact cacao plants as Injury may result Use
a shield for young trees
• 00 not spray under windy conditions
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated cover crops to livestock
Ground: 50 gal 90 • Apply when weeds are succulent and growth IS 1-6 inches.
• On cassavas and taniers, do not make more than 3 applicatIons per
crop season.
• On yams do not make more than 2 applications per crop season
• Do not allow spray to contact cassavas, tanier or yam plants as
injUry may result
• Do not spray under windy condItions.
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to lIvestock
- - - - - - - -- -- -- -- -----
I
i I
Sl.>
--.l
~
6)
o
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CHEMICAL
FALLOW
General Information
Page 26 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground: 5 gal
Air: 5 gal
See Precautions,
Restrictions and
Comments
PrecaL:'ons, Restrictions and Comments
• Use higher spray \ .iumes for better coverage as densIty of stubble,
crop residue or we£:ds increase
• To control v<?lunte'.i" wheat or downy brame, fail-applied treatments
generally work best with GRAMOXONE SUPER If pOSSible, tank
mix with Atrazine or Bladex for maximum burndown and residual
control.
• Apply from immeddtely after harvest up to emergence of the newly
seeded crop as a broadcast or band treatment
• Cut wheat as high as possible to avoid cutting weeds too short, and
allow the weeds to grow at least 2-3 Inches after harvest before
applying GRAMOX,)NE SUPER
• The addition of Ba,wel or 2,4-D ester (Low Volatile) may aid In the
suppression of em>-xged perennial broad leaf weeds and large annual
broad leaf weeds.
• Refer to 2,4-D ester (Low Volatile), Banvel or residual herbicide
label(s) for directic;is, limitations, cautions and for a listing of weeds
controlled.
• For extended weed control dunng the fallow penod, tankmlxes with
registered residual herbicide combinations other than those listed on
this label are permissible.
• Weeds taller than 6 inches may not be controlled
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application will not be controlled
• Crop plants emerged at the time of application will be killed
• By ground application, apply 5-60 gallons of spray miX per acre
If applying at <10 GPA by ground, utilize the following additional
precautions:
- Do not apply with ftoaters or exceed a speed of 10 MPH
- Apply with flat fan nozzles only at 30-40 PSI
- Apply only in a tankmix with atrazlne at a minimum of 0 5 lbs
ai/acre.
• Byair apply in 5-10 qallons of spray mix per acre j
'-'
~
~
~
C)
GRAMOXONE SUPER
CroD Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CHEMICAL
FALLOW Broadcast Weeds 1-3": 11.,'3 - 3 % pts
Weeds 3-6"· 3'11 - 4 pis
Continuous Wheat Weeds 6" 4-5pts
2-3 Month
Recropprng Interval
CHEMICAL
FALLOW Broadcast Weeds 1-3"· 1 'II - 3 'II pts
Weeds 3-6" 3'11 - 4 pts
Wheat-Fallow- Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
Wheat Rotations
Fall applied after
harvest (seeded
12-14 months later)
Page 27 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvelt
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre JDayst
Ground 5 gal -
Air 5 gal
Ground: 5 gal -
Air: 5 gal
Precau:ions, Restrictions and Comments
• Make application a~ least 45 days prior to seeding
• Use at least 2~ p,ots of GRAMOXONE SUPER per acre with a PSI
(see page _) for 'volunteer wheat or downy brome controlm the
spring.
• Tank mix with Bladex for enhanced burn down, however, low rates
(less than 2 lbs ael,-ve) of Bladex may not provide complete control
of volunteer wheat and downy brome
• Refer to the Bladex label for specific use rates for your 5011 type, use
directions, cautions and a list of weeds controlled
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section
• Spray before weeds produce seed.
• Volunteer wheat and downy brome control are better with late August
or early September applications
• Tank mix with Atrazine and/or Bladex, Marksman® herbicIde, or
Command® herbicide for enhanced burndown and residua! weed
control
• Tank mix with Sencor 75DF for burndown and residua! control of
grass and broadleai weeds
• Refer to the product labels for specific use rates for your SOil type,
use directions, cautions and a list of weeds controlled
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section
!
I
I
I
~
~
~
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CHEMICAL
FALLOW Broadcast Weeds 1·3": 1'13 - 3 % pts
Weeds 3-6": 3'10 - 4 pts
Wheat-Fallow- Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
Wheat Rotations
Spring applied
(seeded 3-5 months
later)
CHEMICAL
FALLOW Broadcast Weeds 1-3" 1 ';' - 3 ';' pts
Weeds 3-6" 3'10 - 4 pts
Wheat-Annual Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
Crop '-Wheat
Rotations
(Fall applied in
wheat stUbble)
- -- ._._.- - _ .. _._._- .. - - - -
Page 28 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground· 5 gal -
Air 5 gal
Ground: 5 gal
Air: 5 gal -
Precau~ions, Restrictions and Comments
• Application should be made March 1 to April 15, prior to spring rams
to conserve mOisture.
• Volunteer wheat is easier to control after the boot stage, but 5011
moisture loss will be greater
• Use at least 2'h pints of GRAMOXONE SUPER per acre with a PSI
(see page _) for volunteer wheat or downy brome control In the
spring.
• Tank mix with Btadex for enhanced burndown, however, low rates
(less than 2 Ibs active) of Bladex may not provide complete control
of volunteer wheat and downy brome.
• Refer to the Bladex label for specific use rates for your 5011 type, use
directions, cautions and a list of weeds controlled
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section
• Tank mix with Sencor 75DF for burndown and residual control of
grass and broad leaf weeds
I
• Refer to the Sen cor 75DF label for use rates for your soil type, use
directions caution~ and weeds controlled.
,
i
• Tank mix with Atrazine and/or Bladex or Marksman for enhanced I
burndown and resi; .. jal weed control. Refer to the labels for specific
I use rates for your f,)il type, use directions, cautions, and a list of
weeds controlled I
• Spray after wheat j- '~rvest and before weeds produce seed If
! grasses such as fo 'tails or barnyard grass recover, res pray before
they develop seed. :=--J
• Volunteer wheat ar d downy brome are easier tooontrol With late
August to Novemb8( applications.
• Refer to the Cheml:al Fallow General In~orllJatlon sectl~Jn
\.oJ
~
~
\l'\
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CHEMICAL
FALLOW Broadcast Weeds 1-3" 11/3 - 3 % pts
Weeds 3-6" 3'1.. - 4 pts
Wheat-Annual Weeds 6": 4-5pts
Crop-Wheat
Rotations
Spring applied pilar
to planting an
annual crop 1)
, Approved Annual
Crops are grain
sorghum, corn,
wheat, or proso
millet.
- - - - L __ - - - - - L
Page 29 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
~------
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
SPlay Per Acre (Days)
Ground 5 gal -
Air: 5 gal
- - - L __ . ___ ~_
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
• Tank mix with Atrazine andlor Bladex for enhanced burndown and
residual weed control. Refer to the labels for specific use rates for
your soil type, use directions, cautions, and a list of weeds
controlled.
• Use at least 2Y, pints of GRAMOXONE SUPER per acre with a PSI
(see page _) for volunteer wheat or downy brome control In the
spring.
• Tank mix with Bladex for enhanced burndown, however, low rates
(less than 2 Ibs active) of Bladex may not provide complete control
of volunteer wheat and downy brame.
• Follow the Atrazine recommendations pertaining to sOil pH and
recrapping intervals.
• Refer to the Chemical Fallow General Information section
L~~
w ---
~
\J',.
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CLOVER AND
OTHER
LEGUMES'
Dormant Season
On established Broadcast 2-1/2 - 4-1/8 pints
plantings: Region
A- See map at end
of Alfalfa section,
On established Broadcast 1;; - 2;; pints
plantings: Region
B-See map at end
of Alfalfa section,
On fall-seeded, Broadcast 1 % - 2Y2 pints
newly established
stands less than 1-
year-old: Region A-
See map at end of
Alfalfa section
On fall-seeded, Broadcast 3/4 - 1-3/4 pints
newly established
stands less than 1-
year-old: Region B-
See map at end of
Alfalfa section
CORN
Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 1 V, - 3 'h pts
FIELD CORN Preemergence Weeds 3-6" 3'h - 4 pts
POPCORN Broadcast or Weeds 6": 4-5pts
SWEET CORN Banded Over
SEED CORN Row
(Used alone)
----_.- - - -- --- - -- - -
Page 30 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground: 10 gal 60
Air: 5 gal
Ground' 10 gal 60
Air: 5 gal
Ground' 10 gal 60
Air" 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal 60
Air: 5 gal
Ground' 10 gal
Air 5 gal
-
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
• For desiccation of weeds, including London rocket, sovvthlstle,
rescue brame, wild oats, chickweed, ryegrass. bluegrass,
cheatgrass, dogfennel, tansymustard, henbit, downy brame, and
other winter annuals, and suppression of perennial weeds
• Apply during late fel: or winter months after the last fall cutting and
before first spnng cutting
• Do not apply if regrowth after grazing or cuttmg IS more than 2
inches.
• Do not harvest Wit~" 60 days of application
• CAUTION: Applic,tlons to clover or other legumes that IS not
dormant, or has br'j-'\en dormancy, may result In stand and/or Yield
reductions. Replar.Ung may be necessary. Green clover or other
legumes foliage present at the time of application Will be burned
• Clover or other leg; mes foliage present at the time of application will
be discolored and temporarily stunted
• Total hay yield of fi(st cutting may be reduced In clover or other
legumes fields with "jevere weed infestation This reduction Will
usually be directly ~)roportlonate to the loss of weed weight
• Do not apply more ~'"';an once per season.
California I • For desiccation of "-leeds including bluegrass, ryegrass,
shepherdspurse, chickweed, tanseymustard, foxtail, so'Nthlstle and
groundsel.
• Use high rate if ryegrass, shepherdspurse, sowthlstle or groundsel IS
present.
10ther legumes Include velvetbean, lespedeza, lupine, sainfoin, trefoil,
vetch crown vetch, and milk vetch.
• Includes field, fresh, sweet, forage, fodder and popcorn
• Seedbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment
as possible to permit maximum weed and grass emergence
• Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of soi! disturbance I
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application Will not be contr~
Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed
-- - - - -- --- -- - --_.- -------- -- ----
~
"" \)
- ---- ---- - -~~-- --
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CORN
Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 1'/, - 3 'h pts
Tank Mixes for No- Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 3% - 4 pts
till/Reduced Till Broadcast or Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
Banded
- -
-
Page 31 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
--._ .. _-
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
~----~---
Spray Per Acre (Days) PrecaU\IOnS, Restrictions and Comments
Ground. 10 gal - • Apply as a broadc;;,t spray before, dUring or after planting, but
Air: 5 gal' before crop emergt~nce.
• For Improved burn:own or reSidual control, GRAMOXONE SUPER
may be tank mixec with the follOWing herbicides
2,4-0 Ester (Low Volatile) Harness
AAtrexiAtrazine Harness Xtra
Banvel Lasso® herbicide
Bicep Linex
Bicep Lite<!!> he,~bicide Lorox
Bladex Prowl® herbicide
Oual® herbicide Simazine
Extrazine Surpass EC
Frontier Surpass 100
Griffex Topnotch
Guardsman
Harmony® Ext. a herbicide (Preplant Only)
• GRAMOXONE SUDER may also be tank mixed with AMBUSH®
Insecticide.
• Refer to respective product label(s) for rates of application,
directions for use, limitations, cautions, and for a list of weeds or
insects controlled.
*Refer to respective product labels to determine If these products can
be applied by air.
- -
I
~
~
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
FIE!'Q COBN Postemergence 11h pints· 2'h pinta
POPCORN Dlrecled Spray
SWEETCORN* (Including
SEED CORN Hooded or
*Currently not Shielded)
registered for use in
California on sweet
corn.
FIELD CORN Postemergence 2~ pints
ONLY directed spray
(grain, fodder, USDA
forage) witchweed
eradication
proaram
FIELD CORN
ONLY Postemergence 10.8 fl oz + 0.5 Ibs 2,4-0
(grain, fodder, directed spray AmineAE
forage) USDA
witchweed
2,4-0 Amine eradication
Tankmix j,rogram
COTTON
Preplant or 2Yz - 5 pints
(Used alone) Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pts
Broadcast In California)
,
Page 32 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precau':;ons. Restrictions and Comments
Ground 10 ~., - • Apply when weeds ire adrvAly growing
• Use higher rate on -arger or hard to control weed~ Weed~ l; 1f\( .• tI~5
or taller may not be controlled
• Severe damage and/or complete kill can occur If spray contacts corn
plants.
HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• To avoid excessive crop phytotoxicity, use a hooded or shielded
sprayer with skids or wheels on the spray boom to mamtain spray
height.
• Apply by directing ,.,ray between the rows and using hooded or
shielded sprayers to prevenl spray contact with crop plants
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUT HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• Apply when corn is at least 10 Inches tall with nozzles arranged to
spray no higher than the lower 3 Inches of corn stalks
• Corn plants shorter than 10 inches may be Injured and not recover
(corn height measured from 5011 surface to top of whorl).
• For corn greater than 20 inches tall, arrange the nozzles to spray no
higher than the lower % of the corn stalks
• Corn foliage sprayed will be injured, but the crop WI!! recover and
develop normally.
Ground" 10 gal - • Initiate sprays in late June to early July and repeat In early August If
regrowth occurs.
• Follow application instructions in postemergence directed spray
section above
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply as a directed spray onto grassy weeds and witchweed before
witchweed blooms. Reapply if regrowth occurs
• Follow application Instructions In postemergence directed spray
section above.
Ground 10 gal - • Apply prior to, duri!~g or after planting, but before crop emergence
Air: 5 gal • For fallow bed treat;-nent. beds should be preformed to permit
maximum weed en < grass emergenct'l prior to 1r"l1t!!lmll
• SeedinQ.should be ,~one With a minimum of 5011 disturbance
1J
;"J
I
~
\)
--
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
COnON
Preplant 11-21f1oz
(California only; Broadcast
Used alone)
COnON
Preplant or 1 % - 5 pints
Goal® herbicide Fallow Bed
tankmjx Broadcast
COnON
Preplant 2% - 5 pints
Bladex tankmix Broadcast
COnON
Preplant or 2Yz - 5 pints
Other Tankmixes Preemergence
Broadcast
Page 33 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
- - -- -
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground 10 gal -
Air 5 gal
Ground -
or
Air: 10 gal
Ground: 10 gal -
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal -
Air 5 gal
Precaut!ons, Restrictions and Comments
• For control of volu"1teer barley In preformed seedbeds
• Refer to Goal label for specific use directions and restrictions, and
weeds controlled.
• Refer to Bladex label for specific use directions and restrictions and
weeds controlled.
• Apply as a broadcast spray before, dUring or after plantmg, but
before crop emergence.
• For improved bUrndown or residual control, GRAMOXONE SUPER
may be tank mixed with the following herbIcides
- Cotoran® herbicide
- Meturon® herbicide
- Cotton-Pro® herbicide
- Caparol® her'iicide
- Harmony Extra (Preplant Only)
-MSMA
- Zorial® herbicde
- Diuron
- Dual
- Prowl
• When tank mixing 'Nlth Coteran OF or Meturon [)F·, follow mixing
instructions in the' Order 01 Tank Mixing" section carefully and
maintain constant agitation
• When tank mixing with any of the herbicides listed above, refer to
that product's label for specific directions and restrictions and for a
list of weeds contrc."ed
r,!
~
%'
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
COTTON Harvest Aid
SOUTHERN Broadcast 11 fl. oz. plus 1 pI.
COTTON phosphate or 1 gal
chlorate
Harvest aid for boll
opening and
defoliation (Tank
mix with phosphate
and chlorate
defoliants)
SOUTHERN
COTTON Broadcast 4 - 6 oz.
Additional
T ankmixes for boll
opening and
defoliation
- - _.
Page 34 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
3 Harvest Aid Use Precautions (Applies to all sections)
• Do not pasture livestock In treated fields or feed treated foliage
• Do not apply to cotton within 3 days before harvest
• Repeat application if necessary. Do not exceed a total of 2'/, pts fA
per acre as 8 harvest aid
• May be tankmlxed with other cotton harvest aid rnatenal!> krHlwfl to
be effective by the local expert Unless otherwise Instructed In thiS
label, refer to tankmix product label for rates, directions, limitations
and cautions.
• GRAMOXONE SUPER can be applied In a tankmlx With methyl-
parathion and/or KARATE'~ insecticide.
• Nodes above cracked bolls (NACB) timing IS for guidance and IS not
intended to restrict the local expert in their use of theproduct
Ground: 10 gal 7 • Development of imr:1ature bolls will be inhibited
Air: 5 gal • Apply when 80% or more of the bolls are open and the remaining
bolls to be harvested are mature.
Ground: 10 gal - • To aid in defoliation and opening of mature bolls, GRAMOXONE
Air: 5 gal SUPER may be tank mixed With the following products
ACCELERATE® defoliant FOLEX® defoliant
DEF® defolian' HARVADE® harvest growth regulant
DROPP® defol·ont PREp T " PGR
ETHEPHON pl.nt growth regulant
• Apply when 60% or more of the bolls are open and the remaining
bOils to be harvested are mature.
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited
• Refer to tank mix product label for rate, dIrections, limitatIOns and
-- .. _- - - -- - _ ~utions. -- _.- --
W
IS'
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SOUTHERN Broadcast 11,4 - 21,4 pints
COnON
Post Defoliation-To
aid in opening of
mature bolls and to
desiccate green
weeds
WESTERN Broadcast 7 - 11 fl. oz. pius
COnON phosphate or sodium
chlorate; andlor other
Harvest aid for boll compatible harvest aid
opening and early products
defoliation
WESTERN Broadcast 11 - 21 fl oz alone Q!:
COnON tankmix with sodium
chlorate, or phosphate
Harvest aid for boli defoliant and/or other
opening and mid-to- compatible harvest aid
late defoliation products.
Page 35 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharveat
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Daysl
Ground 10 gal 3
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal
Air: 5 gal
3
(Alone)
Precautions Restrictions and Comments
• Use higher rate if weed infestation is heavy or dense
• Apply when 75% or more of the bolls are open and remaining bolls
to be harvested are mature
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited
• After a defoliation or conditioning application has been made, delay
desication application of GRAMOXONE SUPER approximately 3-7
days to minimize leaf sticking
• Use higher rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER on rank cotton
• Do not use more than 11 fl. oz. of GRAMOXONE SUPER for early
defoliation as excessive desiccation may occur
• Early defoliation tirrjng is when 60% or more of the bolls are open
and the remaining bolls to be harvested are mature (approximately 4
NACB).
• Development of immature bolls will be Inhibited
• Do not ule more tt-,,'!n 4 0 Ibs of actual ~odlurTl (.hl(Jf;lt~ cjnfolliHlt por
acre at this early defoliation tlmin~.
• In desert cotton areas or on rank vigorous cotton, use the 21 fl oz
rate of GRAMOXO"-lE SUPER
• Mid-to-Iate defoliaton timing is when 75% or more of the bolls are
open and remainin.'j bolls to be harvested are mature (approximately
3 or fewer NACB).
• Development of iml1ature bolis will be inhibited --
\lJ
-..J
""I-)
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
COnON Broadcast 4-15fioz
STRIPPER OR
SPINDLE
HARVESTED
Harvest aid for
defoliation and boll
opening
Page 36 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
--
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground 10 gal 3
Air· 5 gal
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
• IT IS ADVISABLE, BECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN
ENVIRONMENTAL AND PLANT CONDITIONS, TO APPLY THE
RANGE OF RATES ON A SMALL BLOCK OF COTTON TO
DETERMINE THE RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS
• Apply when 75% of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls to be
harvested are matL'fe
• DEVELOPMENT Cr IMMATURE BOLLS WILL BE INHIBITED
SLICE BOLLS AN[) INSPECT THE SEED FOR MATURITY
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may be applied alone or tank mixed with the
following cotton ha ..... !est aids·
ACCELERATE® defoliant FOLEX® defoliant
DEF® defoliant HARVADE® harvest growth regulant
DROPP® defoliant PREP"" PGR
ETHEPHON plant growth regulant
• May be applied as, split application. Do not exceed a total of 2.5
pts/Acre,
• To avoid leaf sticki;,:), apply GRAMOXONE SUPER as a deSiccant
approximately 3-7 days after defoliation or a conditioning application
and 7-14 days before harvest
• Cooler temperatures may cause a longer waiting period between
application of GRAMOXONE SUPER as a deSiccant and
defoliation/condition
• Lower rates in the range may be necessary south of 1-10 in Texas
where temperatures are typically higher dunnq defoliatIOn
I
I
w
~
"V
\l\,
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
COTTON Broadcast 1 % - 2Y.t pints
Late season
desiccation
COTTON Broadcast 1~ - 2~ pints
Desiccation of
Regrowth
EASTER LILIES Preemergence 2\1, - 5 pints
(Field grown) (use a minimum of 3 pts.
in California) - -
Page 37 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre {Days) Precau1 i:ms, Restrictions and Comments
Ground 10 gal 3 • IT IS ADVISABLE, ,;ECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN
Air: 5 gal ENVIRONMENTAL "ND PLANT CONDITIONS, [0 APPLY THE
RANGE OF RATE!, ON A SMALL BLOCK OF COTTON TO
DETERMINE THE RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS
• May be applied as 2 split applicatIon. Do not exceed a total of 2%
pts/Acre.
• Apply when 85% 0"1 ~he bolls are open and the remaining bolls to be
harvested are matcre (approximately 0 NACB)
• Development of immature bolls will be inhibited Shee bolls and
inspect the seed for maturity.
• Lower rates in the range may be necessary south of 1-10 in Texas
where temperatures are typically higher dUring defoliation.
• If a defoliation or conditioning application has been made, delay
desiccation application of GRAMOXONE SUPER approximately 3-7
days to minimize leaf sticking.
• May be tankmixed with other harvest aid materials known to the local
Ground. 10 gal 3
Air: 5 gal
Ground' 10 gal -
expert to be effective.
• Use to desiccate regrowth occurring after defoliation or deSIccat10n
• Regrowth is difficult to control, therefore, thorough coverage With thp,
full recommended rate is necessary
• Control is dependent on growing conditions and desiccation of small
new regrowth may not always be complete.
• Use higher rate if regrowth is excesSive.
• Do not apply more than twice per season
I
~
~
~
0-..
C)
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
FALLOW LAND
Preplant 2\1, - 5 pints
Prior to planting of Broadcast to
any crops. Fallow Land
GRASSES Preplant, At 2Y2 - 5 pints
(For Seed) Planting, or
(For Use in Preemergence
Seedbed
Preparation)
GUAR Preharvest 2Y2 pints
(Preharvest
desiccation
GUAVA Directed Spray 5 pints
Page 38 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Fallow land may be between operations such as dlsklng, npplng,
Air 5 gal plowing, leveling, irrigating or listing for ground preparation
purposes.
• Use for the control of weeds such as bluegrass, chickweed, henbit,
downy brame, ryeg;3ss, cheatgrass, dog fennel, tansy mustard.
London rocket, sov:tthistle, rescue brome, wild oats, volunteer cereals
and other winter annuals and for suppression of perennial weeds or
sedges.
• Use the higher rate for weeds approaching the maximum size of 6"
• Do not make more than two applications dunng the fallow penod
• Allow maximum weed emergence prior to application to maXimize
the benefit of this use.
• Adhere to the preharvest intervals and other crop specific restrictions
for planted crops elsewhere on this label
Ground. 10 gal - • Prepare the seedbeds and allow weeds to germinate
• Apply GRAMOXONE SUPER when weeds are at the 3 to 5 leaf
stage.
• Repeat applications as necessary prior to grass emergence
• Do not graze treated areas or use the seed or straw from treated
areas for animal feed or bedding
Ground 10 gal 4 • Apply after the pods are fully mature.
• Do not graze treated areas or use the treated forage for animal feed
Ground: 10 gal - • Do not allow spray to contact green stems, frUit or foliage
• Do not graze treated areas
• Do not feed cover crops grown in treated areas to livestock
• For mature woody weeds, late-germinatmg weeds and grasses, and
perennials retreatment or spot sprayinq may be necessary
I I
I
~
~
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
HOPS Directed Spray 2Y.t pints
(10, OR, &WA andlor
only) Suckering and
Stripping
MINT Dormant 2 - 4 pints
( Peppermint, Season
Spe.rmlnt)
ONIONS (seeded) PreplanV 2% - 5 pints
AND GARLIC Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pts.
in California)
i
Page 39 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautlons, Restrictions and Comments
Ground 10 gal 14 • Retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary
• Do not apply more than 3 times per season
• Do not allow spray to contact green stems, foliage, flowers, or cones
as injury may result
• Do not allow animals to graze In treated hopyards
• Hop vine refuse and silage may be fed to livestock.
• For suckering and stripping, spray only the basal 2 ft of the vines
Repeat as necessary.
• Experience with varieties other than CASCADE, YAKIMA CLUSTER,
and BULLION is limited. If uSing GRAMOXONE SUPER on other
varieties than these, test the use pattern on a small number of vines
of each variety to determine sensitivity to injury_ Do not use on
unlisted varieties if unacceptable crop injury occurs
• Chemical Pruning: To burn back existing vines and obtain even
emergence of subsequent vines, spray when vines are less than 3 ft
tall.
• APPLICATION TO HOP VINES LESS THAN 6 FT TALL MAY
CAUSE UNACCEPTABLE INJURY.
Ground 10 gal - • For suppression of weeds such as Italian ryegrass, prickly lettuce,
Air: 5 gal groundsel, chickweed, downy brome and bluegrass
• Apply when crop is dormant before spring growth begins and when
weeds are less than 6 inches tall
• Do not apply more than 4 pts per acre per dormant season
• May be tank mixed with Sinbar® herbicide· (terbacil) weed killer for
improved contact activity and residual control of Itallan ryegrass,
prickly lettuce and -jroundseL Apply this tank mixture no more than
once per season. r:z.efer to the Sinbar· label for rates, directions, and
cautions and for a '<.;t of weeds controlled
·Not for use in Ca1ifoL-~!a.
Ground 10 gal 60 • Use the higher rate for heavy weed infestations or wild oat control
200 Apply only one appl,catlon per season at the 5 pt per acre dosage
(CA only) • Allow maximum weed and grass emergence prior to treatment but
apply prior to crop omergence.
• Apply a maximum of 5 pt per acre per season
I
I
1
~
I'
~
0-..
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
PASSION FRUIT Directed Spray 5 pints
PEANUTS' Broadcast 11 -22floz
'Not registered for At Ground
use in California. Crack
Postemergence
PEANUTS
Broadcast 11 -22 fl oz
Basagran® At Ground
herbicide tankmix Crack
Postemergence
Page 40 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Use a shield or wrap vine if bark is still green at applicatIon time
• If application is to be made dunng harvest season, pick all fruIt off
the ground prior to application
• Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas
• Retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary
Ground: 10 gal - • To control or suppress small (1-6") emerged annual grass and
broad leaf weeds in peanuts at ground crack. A second application
may be made up to 28 days after ground crack
• For at ground crack use, GRAMOXONE SUPER can be tank mixed
with Pursuil® herbicide or Dual MAGNUM herbicide for reSidual
weed control. Conoult the PursUit or Dual MAGNUM herbicide label
for a list of weeds controlled, rates of application, and precautions
• Make no more than two applications per season and do not apply a
total of more than 22 fI oz of product per acre per season
• Crop foliage sprayed will be injured in the form of bronzing and
crinkling but the crop will recover and develop normally
• Do not apply by alf
Ground: 10 gal - • For improved contr~d of weeds such as cocklebur, bristly starbur,
smartweed and prickly sida, tank mix GRAMOXONE SUPER with
Basagran at 1 pint/acre.
• This tankmix can b.? applied at the ground crack stage of peanuts. A
second application may be made up to 28 days after ground crack
• Make no more thar two applications per season and do not apply a
total of more than 22 fl oz of product per acre per season
• Crop foliage sprayed will be Injured In the form of bronZing and
crinkling but the crop will recover and develop normally
• Refer to the Basagran label for speCific use directions, limitations,
cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
• Do not apply this tankmix if peanuts show injury (leaf phytotOXIcity
andlor plant stunting) produced by any other herbiCide treatment as
injury may be enhanced andlor prolonged
• Do not apply this tankmlx dUring prolonged periods of droUgtlt or
unseasonably cold weather as unsatisfactory weed control may
result.
- ~- ~- - - _~ Do not apply by air.
~
~
~
-- ---_._-
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
PEANUTS
Broadcast 11 -22lloz
ButyraC® herbicide Postemergence
or Butoxone TN 200
herbicide tankmix
PIGEON PEAS
(Puerto Rico only) Directed Spray 2Y:t pints
PINEAPPLE Directed Spray 2;' - 5 Pints
POTATO
Preplant or 1% - 2~ pints
Preemergence
Broadcast
POTATO
Preplan! 11-21f1oz
(Caillornia, Broadcast
Washington,
Oregon, Idaho only)
I (Used alone)
Page 41 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
- -
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • For improved control of weeds such as cocklebur, sicklepod and
morningglory tank mix GRAMOXONE SUPER with 8-16 oz (0 125-
0.25 Ibs) per acre 01 Butyrac or Butoxone 200
• Make no more than two applications per season and do not apply a
total of more than 22 fl oz of product per season
• Crop foliage sprayed will be injured In the form of bronZing and
crinkling but the cr::p will recover and develop normally
• Refer to the complete Butyrac or Butoxone 200 label for specifiC use
directions, limitations, cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
• Do not applv bv ai',
Ground: 10 gal 60 • Avoid contact with pigeon pea foliage.
• Do not make more than 1 application per season
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock
• Cannery waste can be fed to livestock.
Ground: 10 gal 20 • Retreatment may be necessary on more mature weeds
• Do not exceed 3 applications per season.
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply up to ground cracking, before potatoes have emerged
AIr: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds
Air: 5 gal
- -----~- --~- - -
!
!
J
~
O\J
0-...
~
-
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
POTATO
Broadcast 1 Y2 - 2Y2 pints
Preharvest vine
killing and weed
desiccation
Not for use in the
states of Alabama,
Arkansas, Georgia,
Louisiana,
Mississippi, New
Mexico, North
Carolina,
Oklahoma, South
Carolina,
Tennessee and
Texas
SAFFLOWER Preplant or 2Y2 - 5 pints
Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pints
Broadcast or in California)
Banded Over
Row
SAFFLOWER
Preplant 11-21f1oz
(California only) Broadcast
SMALL GRAINS
Preplant or Weeds 1-3" 1 'fa - 3 'fa pts
(Barley, wheat) Preemergence Weeds 3-6" 3'fa - 4 pts
Broadcast or Weeds 6'" 4 - 5 pts
Banded Over
Row
SMA!,!, GBe!INS
(Wheat Only) Preplant or Weeds 1 -3" 11'..-3 ',; pts
Hoelon 3EC Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 3''; - 4 pts
Tankmix Weeds 6" 4-5pts
Page 42 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions Restrictions and Comments
Ground' 20 gal 3 • Begin application when leaves begin to turn yellow.
• Immature Of drought-stressed potato foliage are tolerant to
GRAMOXONE SUPER Desiccation Will not be complete under
these conditions.
• Use 2% pts/acre ra" ';'! where quick vine kill is desired
• Use two applicatiors of 1% pts/acre when vine growth is dense
Split applications must be applied a minimum of five days apart
• Do not pasture livestock in treated potato fields
• Do not use on muck or peat soils to avoid injury to subsequent
crops.
• DO NOT use to des~ccate potato vines when potatoes are to be
stored or used for seed as this use may result In tuber
decomposition or fa!lure of seed pieces to germInate and grow
normally.
• Do not exceed 5 pts/acre per season
Ground. 10 gal - • Apply before, during, or after planting but before crop emergence
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer barley in preformed seedbeds
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 5 gal -
Air 5 gal
Ground 5 gol - • A tankmix with Hoelon 3EC WIll improve grass control
Air' 5 gal • Apply when weeds are actIvely groWing and 1 Ii iflche5 !I\ t1l"!Jid
Weeds 6 inches or taller may not be controlled
• Do not apply this tankmix to Barley as crop Injury may result
--
~
1:: ~
~
~
C:>
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SORGHUM (Grain) Preplantl Weeds 1-3": 1 'h - 3 'h pts
Preemergence Weeds 3-6" 3'h - 4 pts
Broadcast or Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
Band
SORGHUM (Grain)
Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 1 'I, - 3 'h pts
Atrazine & 2,4-D Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 3'h - 4 pts
ester [Low Volatile] Weeds 6" 4 - 5 pts
tankmix
SORGHUM (Grain)
Preplant 1"1.t - 5 pints
Harmony Extra
tankmix
Page 43 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 48 (grain) • Seedbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting as possible to
Air: 5 gal 20 (forage) allow maximum weed and grass emergence
• Seeding should be done with a minimum amount of sOIl disturbance.
Ground: 10 gal 48 (grain)
Air: 5 gal 20 (forage)
Ground: 10 gal 48 (grain)
20 (forage)
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed With Atrazlne for
improved preemergence Of residual weed control. The addition of
2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile) may aid in the suppression of perennial
and annual broadleaf weeds emerged at the time of application
Refer to the specific tankmix herbicide label(s) for rates, directions,
limitations, and cautions and a list of weeds controlled
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed With Harmony Extra for
improved weed control.
• Refer to the Harmony Extra label for rates, directions, limitations,
and cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
-
f::::
~
~
~
t;:)
-- --
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SORGHUM (Grain) Postemergence 1~ - 2% pints
Directed Spray
Page 44 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
Grazing or
Preharvest
- - -
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precal;~ions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground._ 10 gal 48 (grain) • Apply when weeds are actIvely growing
20 (forage) • Use higher rate or. iarger or hard to control weeds Weeds 6 Inches
or taller may not bs controlled
• Severe damage and/or complete kill can occur If spray contacts
sorghum plants.
• Do not exceed 2 postemergence-directed applications per season or
exceed a total of 10.5 pints GRAMOXONE SUPER per season
HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• To avoid excessive crop phytotoxicity, use a hooded or shielded
sprayer with skids or wheels on the spray boom to maintain spray
height.
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and uSing hooded or
shielded sprayers to prevent spray contact with crop plants
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUT HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• Apply when sorghum Is at least 12 Inches tall when naturally
standing.
• Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pressure or spray under conditions
which may cause excessive drift.
• Use precision directed-spray application equipment adjusted so that
,
i ,
no more than the lower 3 inches of the sorghum stalk is contacted by
the application spray
• Some crop injury will occur. The degree of mjury IS related to the
precision of application and spraying conditions.
~-
~
~
aU
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SOYBEANS Preplant or Weeds 1-3" 1 'h - 3 'h pts
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 3'h - 4 pts
Weeds 6": 4 - 5 pts
SOYBEANS Preplant or Weeds 1-3": 1 'h - 3 '10 pts
Preemergence Weeds 3-6": 3'10 - 4 pts
2,4-0 ester (Low Weeds 6" 4 - 5 pts
Volatile)" tankmix
*Not registered for
tankmix use with
this product in
California.
Page 45 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
- --
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days)
Ground: 10 gal -
Air 5 gal
Ground 10 gal -
Air 5 gal
Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
• Do not exceed a total of 8 pints of GRAMOXONE SUPER per
season
• Apply as a broadcast spray before, dUring or after planting, but
before crop emergence.
• For improved burndown or residual control, GRAMOXONE SUPER
may be tank mixed with the following herbicides:
2,4-08 Linex Scepter® herbicide
Canopy Lorox Sencor
Dual Lorox Plus Surflan® herbicide
Gemini Prowl Turbo® herbicide
Goal PUrsuit herbicide
Harmony Extra (Preplant Only)
Lasso
Lexone
• The rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER to be used in these tank mixtures
is dependent on weed height and growing conditions. Use the
highest recommended rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER under dry
conditions or where the weed canopy 15 dense Refer to the specific
tank-mix herbicide label(s) for rates, directions, llmltatlons, and
cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
• The lower rate rna'} be used when weeds are less than 4" tall and a
selective post-eme>gence spray or cultivation w111 be made within 3
weeks after plantir.~
• Seeding should be done with a min1mum amount of soil disturbance
• Do not graze or ha.vest for forage or hay before the R3 stage of
soybean developmEnt (early pod)
• Apply 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile) at 035-0.475 Ibs aliA at least 7
days prior to plantlCIg.
• Apply 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile) at 0.475-0 95 Ibs aliA at least 30
days prior to planting
• Do not apply 2,4-D ester (Low Volatile) prior to planting soybeans I~
you are not prepar~d to accept the results of soybean injUry Includln~
possible loss of stand and yield
• Do not use the amine formulation as GRAMOXONE SUPER activity
may be reduced
• May be tank mixed with residual herbicides listed above
• Refer to the 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile) label for a list of rates,
directions, limitations and cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
~
I"
'" ~
\)
--~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SOYBEANS Postemergencel 'h to % pts
Directed Spray
(Includes
Hooded or
Shielded)
Page 46 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
------- --~.~-~ - - -
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Sprav Per Acre tDavsl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply when weeds are actively growing
• For control of seedling johnsongrass, crabgrass, goosegrass,
brachiaria, Texas millet and pigweed less than 2 Inches tall, use the
lower rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER
• For control of 2-4 inch red rice, Brachiaria, barnyard grass,
crabgrass. goosegrass, seedling johnsongrass, giant foxtail, and fall
panicum, use 11 fl oz of GRAMOXONE SUPER
• For control of 2-3 inch sicklepod, purslane, pigweed, cutleaf ground
cherry, and common ragweed, use 11 fl oz of GRAMOXONE
SUPER.
• For control of 2-4 inch grasses in mixture with common cocklebur,
morningglory, and red rice, apply GRAMOXONE SUPER at 11 fi oz
per acre plus 0.2 Ib active ingredient per acre of a 2,4-D8
formulation.
• Refer to the 2,4-DE jabel for directions, limitations, and cautions
• Do not graze or ha.' 'est for forage or hay
• If needed make a second and final application 7-14 days later
HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and using hooded or
shielded sprayers to) prevent spray contact with crop plants
• Use higher rate on i3rger « 6 inches) or hard to control weeds.
Weeds 6 inches or :arger may not be controlled. Severe damage
and/or complete kil; can occur if spray intentionally or aCCidentally
(including drift of fine droplets) contacts the plants.
DIRECTED SPRAY WITHOUT HOODED OR SHIELDED SPRAYERS
• Do not treat if soybeans are less than 8 inches tall.
• Use precision directed spray application equipment adjusted so that
no more than the lower 3 Inches of the soybean plant is contacted by
the application spray.
• Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pressure or spray under conditions
which may cause excessive drift
• Some crop injury will occur. The degree of injury is related to the
precision of application and spraying conditions
~
tlQ
~
~
~
--
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
SOYBEANS Harvest Aid 11-22fioz
STRAWBERRIES Postemergence 214 pints
Directed Spray
SUGAR BEETS Preplant or 214 - 5 pints
Preemergence
SUGARCANE Paste mergence
Directed Spray
(Includes
Hooded or
Shielded)
-- Florida -- 2~ pints
Page 47 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
--- -
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
- -
Ground- 20 gal - • lndeterminant varieties: Apply when at least 65% of the seed pods
I i
I
I
AIr: 5 gal have reached a mc:.ture brown color or when seed mOIsture is 30% or i
Ground: 20gal 21
Ground: 10 gal -
Air: 5 Gal
Ground: 50 gal -
_._---
less.
• Determinant varieties: Apply when plants are mature, I, e, beans are
fully developed, 1/2 of leaves have dropped, and remaining leaves
are yellowing.
• Immature soybean~ will be injured.
• Mature cocklebur, -;:specially drought-stressed plants, are tolerant to
GRAMOXONE SU"'ER and desiccation will not be complete
Always use the higher rate for cocklebur.
• Do not apply withir, 15 days of harvest.
• Do not graze or haNest for forage or hay
• Apply by directing spray between the rows and uSing shields to
prevent spray contact with crop plants
• Do not allow spray to contact strawberry plants as injury or
excessive residues may result.
• Do not apply more than 3 times per season.
• Do not graze livestock in treated areas.
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations
• Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of
soil disturbance.
• Crop plants emerged at time of applicatIOn will be killed.
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control
• Seedbeds or plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of treatment
as possible to permit maximum weed emergence.
General Comments
• Apply as a hooded, shielded or directed spray to aVOid contact with
cane foliage to prevent leaf burn and yield reduction
• Make a second and final application, If necessary, when new weed
growth is 2-6 inches hlg h.
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock
• For optimum results, apply in early spring (March-April) when weeds
are small.
• 00 not apply after June 1 as cane gro'Nth may be stunted and Yields 'c:
reduced.
I
I
o
I::
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
-- Hawaii -- 2)1, pints
-- Louisiana - 1 Y4 - 4 pints
-- Florida Harvest Aid 11 - 21 fl oz
& Texas-
SUNFLOWER
Preplant or 2Y2 - 5 pints
Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pints
Broadcast or in California)
Banded Over
Row
SUNFLOWER
Preharvest 1)1, - 2)1, pts
Desiccation
Broadcast
TARO,DRYLAND Postemergence 1)1, - 2)1, pts
(Hawaii Only) Directed Spray
TREE Preplant 2}-2 - 5Y. pts
PLANTATION Broadcast
ESTABLISHMENT
Deciduous and
Conifers
Page 48 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precauf .::m5, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 20 gal - • Do not apply after c::me rows have closed In
Ground. 20 gal 30 • For tiller control, apply when tillers are less than 18 Inches high.
• Use the higher rate ~or heavier weed Infestations or tdler qrowth
Air 5 gal - • Use higher rate unGer cool, cloudy weather conditIons
• ~i\fl!>IY3-14 dats be:ore burnlnq and harvest
Ground' 10 gal - • Apply before, during, or after planting but before crop emergence
Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal 7 • Apply when sunfloV/er seeds reach physiological maturity (when
Air: 5 gal seed moisture is 35% or lower). For many VarietIes, thiS
corresponds to the time when the back of the heads are yel!ow and
the bracts are turning brown
• Do not graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock
• Use the higher rate when crop stands or weed infestations are
hea~
Ground 10 gal 180 • Do not allow spray to contact the taro plants as injury may result
• Make the first application when weed growth IS 1 to 4 Inches high
• Weeds emerging after the application will not be controlled
• A single re-treatment may be made; however, do not harvest dryland
taro within 6 months of the last application.
Ground 20 gal - • Prepare ground early to allow maximum emergence of weeds
• Apply prior to planting. Plant with minimal sod disturbance
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations
• For improved burndown or residual control, tank mix GRAMOXONE
SUPER with other herbicides labelled for thiS use
• Refer to the specific tankmix herbiCide label(s) for rates, directions,
I
limitations and cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
• Do not apply in less than 20 gallons per acre as weed control Will be
reduced.
I
.~
10
"\-l
~
~
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
TREES AND VINES
Orchards, Directed Spray 2% - 5 pints
Vineyards, (use a minimum of 3 pts.
Windbreak, Shade in California
& Ornamental Trees
Acerola
Apples
Apricots
Avocados
Bananas
Beechnut
Brazil Nut
Butternut
Calamondin
Cashew
Cherries
Chestnut
Chinquapin
Citrus Citron
Coffee
Crabappple
Figs
Filberts
Grapefruit
Grapes
Hickory Nut
Kiwi Fruit
Kumquat
Lemon
Lime
Loquat
Macadamia Nuts
Mandarin
Mayhaw
Nectarines
Olives
Orange (sour &
sweet)
Peaches
Pears
Page 49 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
- -
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precau~:ons, Restrictions and Comments
Apricots
Ground 10 gal 28 • Do not allow spray ~o contact green stems (except suckers), fruit or
Cherries foliage.
28 • Use a shield or wrap plant when spraying around young trees or
Figs vines.
13 • Do not graze treated areas
Kiwi Fruit • Do not feed cover t;rops grown in treated areas to livestock
14 • Do not apply when figs, nuts or olives to be harvested are on the
Nectarines ground.
28
Olives • For apricots - Do not harvest within 28 days after application and do
13 not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per season.
Peaches • For cherries - Do not harvest within 28 days after application and do
14 not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per season
Pistachios • For figs - Do not harvest within 13 days after application and do not
7 exceed 5 applications per season.
Plums • For grapes - treat when sucker growth is no more than 8" long. Late
28 season applications to weeds should be made to avoid contact with
desirable foliage.
• For kiwi fruit - Do not treat more than 3 times per year
• For mature woody weeds, perennial weeds, late germlOatlng weeds
and green suckers, retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary.
• For nectarines - do not harvest within 28 days after application and
do not exceed 3 postemergence - dIrected applIcations per season.
• For olives - Do not harvest within 13 days after application and do
not exceed 4 applications per season.
• For peaches - Do not harvest within 14 days after applicatIon and do
not exceed 3 postemergence - directed applications per season
• For pistachios - Do not exceed two applications after shells spilt
• For plums - Do not harvest within 28 days after application and do
not exceed 3 applications per seaSOn.
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
CroD Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
TREES AND VINES
Papayas
Peaches
Pears
Pear, oriental
Pecans
Pistachios
Plums
Prunes
Pummelo
Quince
Satsuma mandarin
Walnuts
Other shade and
ornamental trees
such as arborvitae,
ash, elm, fir, oak,
yine etc.
TREES AND VINES
Directed Spray 2;' - 5 pts
Tankmixes (use a minimum of 3 pts.
in California)
TYFON Preplant 2% - 5 pints
(New Hampshire Preemergence
only)
Page 50 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total l~tervs~1 Spray Per Acre Days Precautions. Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal Refer to • GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed With registered residual
other TM herbicides listed below for combined emerged and residual weed
labels control. Always refer to other herbicide label(s) for respective
precautions, limitations, restriction, dates and directions for use and
weeds controlled.
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed with the following
herbicides:
Goal Surflan
Devrinol® herbicide Solicam® herbicIde
Princep Karmex
Sinbar Krovar® I herbicide
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Ground: 10 gal - • Seeding should be done WIth a minimum of soli dIsturbance I
• Weeds and grasses emerging after treatment will not be controlledJ
• Crop plants emerged at time of application WIll be Injured
-- -- -- -_ .. _- -- --- - -
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
VEGETABLES Preplant 2~ - 5 pints
(Seeped or Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pts.
Transplanted) in California)
Beans (lima, Snap)
Broccoli
Brussels Sprouts
Cabbage
Cantaloupe
Carrots
Cauliflower
Cavalo Broccolo
Chayote Fruit
Chinese Cabbage
Chinese Waxgourd
Citron Melon
Collards
Cucumber
Eggplant
Gherkin
Gourd, Edible
Groundcherry
Momordica spp.
Kale
Kohlrabi
Lettuce
Mizuna
Musk Melons
Mustard Greens
Mustard Spinach
Peas
Pepino
Peppers
Pumpkin
Rape Greens
Squash
Sweet Corn
Tomatilio
Turnips
Tomatoes
Watermelons _ .• - -- - --- .-
Page 51 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Seedbeds or plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of treatment
AIr: 5 gal as possible to permit maximum weed emergence
• Applications can be made as a banded or broadcast treatment
before, during or after planting but prior to the crop emergence
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations
• Seeding Of transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of
soil disturbance.
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control alone or
tank mixed with Goal. Consult the Goal label for a list of weeds
controlled, rates of application and precautions.
• Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after application
- - - - -
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
VEGETABLES Preplant 2Yz - 5 pints
(Seeded or Preemergence (use a minimum of 3 pts
Transplanted) in California)
Watermelons
VEGETABLES Directed Spray 2Yz pints
Eggplant
Tomatoes
Peppers
VEGETABLES
(California, Broadcast 11-21floz
Washington,
Oregon, Idaho)
only)
Lettuce
Melon
Sugar Beets
Tomatoes
Page 52 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Daysl Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground 10 gal - • Seedbeds or plantbeds should be formed as far ahead of treatment
Air: 5 gal as possible to permit maximum weed emergence
• Applications can be made as a banded or broadcast treatment
before, during or after planting but prior to the crop emergence
• Use the higher rate for heavier weed infestations
• Seedmg or transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of
soil disturbance.
• Crop plants emerged at time of application will be killed
• Can be used in fallow bed/stale seedbed for weed control alone or
tank mixed with Goal. Consult the Goal label for a list of weeds
controlled, rates of application and precautions.
• Do not harvest torr ,toes within 30 days after application.
Ground 10 gal - • For control or supp, ession of emerged weeds between rows after
crop establishment
• Use precision directed spray application equipment adjusted to
prevent spray contact with crop plants. Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle
pressure or spray L:nder conditions which may cause excessive dnft
• Apply when weeds are succulent and weed growth is less than 6
inches.
• Do not apply more than 3 applications per season.
• Do not allow animals to graze in treated areas.
• Do not harvest tomatoes within 30 days after appllcalion
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer barley In preformed seedbeds
Air 5 gal • Do not harvest tomatoes Within 30 days after application
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
Crop Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
VEGETABLES
Rhubarb Dormant 214 - 5 pints
(use a minimum of 3 pts.
in California)
Page 53 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaution~ Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply during dormant season before buds In crown begin to grow
• Do not make more ~han 2 applications per season
--_._- --- -- - '--- - -- .. _- - -- - -- -
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ALFALFA
36 ! 60
Page 54 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
New Seedlings - Suppression and control of broadleaf weeds and grasses in new alfalfa
seedlings grown for hay (California only).
Rate/Acre
For Control of: For Suppression For Control
Splkeweed 11 floz 24 - 32 fl oz
(4 in. tall or less)
VoIL!nt'.:.'~:· S;":;al! G~'\:;!;n 11t021fl;;;,z 40 iI oz
(8 in. tall or less)
Fiddleneck 11t021floz 40 II oz
(6 in. tall or less)
Shepherdspurse 24 - 40 II oz -
Annual Bluegrass - 24 - 40 fl oz
Chickweed - 24 - 40 fl oz.
Red Maids - 24 - 40 II oz
(6 in. tall or less)
Do not use the 11 fl oz rate unless the alfalfa has at least 3 trifoliate leaves; the 24 II oz rate
unless the alfalfa has 6 trifoliate leaves; or rates over 24 fl oz unless there are 9 trifoliate
leaves.
RESIN SOAKING
Pines (Loblolly, Shortleaf, Longleaf, Slash, Virginia, Pond, Pitch, and Spruce Pines).
Tree Selection - Select trees to be treated from stands on sites not subject to periods of
extreme drought stress as the desiccating effect of GRAMOXONE SUPER to pines is
accentuated during such periods, causing a reduction in the amount of oleoresin deposited in
the xylem. Select trees to be treated from vigorous, non-stagnated stands, either natural or
planted. In stagnated stands or commercial timber stands, plan treating with GRAMOXONE
SUPER herbicide not sooner than three years after a commercial thinning.
Application Directions - Apply GRAMOXONE SUPER diluted in water to a suitable wound in
the tree trunk to bring the treatment into contact with the xylem (sapwood).
Bark Streaks or Cuts: This type of wound is made using a standard or rotary bark hack or a
chainsaw chipping tool employed in naval stores work to remove a single one-inch wide streak
of bark about I to 2 feet from ground level. The total length should not exceed 1/3 of the tree
circumference. Multiple streaks or cuts can result in serious girdling of the trunk and premature
death of the tree. A coarse spray (about 2 to 6 mI.) of GRAMOXONE SUPER solution (I to 5%
cation, wtJwt basiS) should be applied to runoff to the exposed xylem, using a low-pressure
sprayer. The amount of spray required per cut depends on tree circumference and the length
of cut or streak (1/3 of circumference). For a 9-inch diameter tree, 3 ml. of spray will cover the
1-inch wide streak. Using 3 ml. of a 2 or 4% GRAMOXONE SUPER solution will result in
application of 60 or 120 mg. GRAMOXONE SUPER per streak.
S7 -; 60
Page 55 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1002MAS·041001
Time of Treatment: Resin soaking can occur from treatments made any time of the year;
however, cool season treatments under nondrought conditions usually result in less severe
pine beetle infestations and longer tree life.
Interval Between Treatment and Tree Harvest: The interval between application of
GRAMOXONE SUPER and tree harvest should be a minimum of 6 months and preferably
from 12 to 24 months. Intervals of over 6 months may not be possible under conditions of
drought or serious pine beetle attacks, which may make early harvest necessary The
GRAMOXONE SUPER treatment may encourage beetle attack, or may cause premature
death of the tree. Desiccation of the xylem tissue, rather than the desired resin soakin~, may
o<;<.;ur, ana is more likely at higher dosage rates.
Effect on Stem Growth:
GRAMOXONE SUPER treatment can result in reduced stem growth during the interval
between treatment and tree harvest.
Dilution Table for GRAMOXONE SUPER (1.5 Ibs. cation per gallon):
Concentration of Cation To 1'12 Gallon of
Desired (Wt.IWt. Basis) GRAMOXONE SUPER add the following
No. Gals. of Water:
0.2% 118.8
0.5% 46.8
1.0% 22.9
2.0% 10.9
3.0% 6.9
4.0% 4.9
5.0% 3.7
NON·AGRICUL TURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of
the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS
applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries,
or greenhouses.
DO NOT enter or allow others to enter the treated area until sprays have dried. AVOID
working in spray mist.
KEEP all unprotected persons out of operating areas or vicinity where there may be danger
of drift.
Certain states may require more restrictive reentry intervals; consult your State Department
of Agriculture for further information.
GRAMOXONE SUPER
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
CONSERVA nON Broadcast 2Y2 - 5 pints
RESERVE, (currently not registered
FEDERAL for use in California at
SET-ASIDE, AND rate higher than 2V, pts.)
CONSERVATION
COMPLIANCE
PROGRAMS (For
use in compliance
with the Federal
Conservation
Reserve Program or
Federal set-aside
programs).
NONCROP USES Broadcast or 2V, - 5 pints
Spot Treatment (use a minimum 013 pts.
In California)
PASTURE
RESEEDING Broadcast 1 V, - 2V, pints
For suppression of
existing sad and
undesirable
emerged broad leaf
weeds and grasses
prior to or at time of
planting grasses or
forage legumes
1X - 2X pints
Page 56 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA1002MAS-041001
Grazing or
Preharve.t
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground. 10 gal - • For improved emerged weed control or extended weed control,
Air: 5 gal GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed with other herbicides
registered for this use. Refer to tank mix herbicide labels for specific
directions, limitations, cautions and for a list of weeds controlled
Ground. 10 gal - • For use in noncrap areas such as public airports, electnc transformer
stations, pipeline pumping stations, around commercial buildings,
storage yards and other installations, fence lines or similar noncrop
areas_
• Avoid contact with the foliage of ornamentals or desired plants
• Repeat as necessa.ry.
Ground: 10 gal See specific West of Cascade and Sierra Nevada Mountains
Air: 5 gal geographic • Apply in October U·ough December after first fall rains and after
recommend- weeds have emerged and sad has started new growth.
ation • For best seeding r"sults, apply on moderately to heavily grazed
areas.
• Do not use in areas with heavy sod and weed growth
Ground: 10 gal East of Rocky Mount8ins
Air 5 gal • Use the 2% pint rate on vigorous or coarse sad species such as
bromegrass.
• Apply prior to, or at time of seeding grasses or forage legumes
• Apply only to graze;d or mowed pastures not more than 3 Inches In
height at time at treatment
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GRAMOXONE SUPER
Other Uses Use Pattern Rate Per Acre
1 ~ - 2Y2 pints
1 Y.z - 2% pints
For Control of Broadcast 1'1. - 2'1. pints followed by
Endophyte-Fungus- (Split 11h - 2% pints
I nfected Fescue Application)
Forage
Legume/Grass
Mixture and other
Grass Pastures
Page 57 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1 002MAS-041 001
Grazing or
Preharvest
Minimum Total Interval
Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Restrictions and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 8ermudagrass or Bahiagrass Sods
Air: 5 gal • Apply In late summer or early fall to sod not exceeding 3 Inches In
height.
• For control of emerged Little Barley, apply in February or March
before the mid boot stage of little Barley
Ground· 10 gal Bermudagrass and Coastal Bermudagrass Pastures
Air: 5 gal • Apply when bermudagrass is dormant.
• For control of little barley, apply before the mid-boot stage.
• Do not mow for hay until 40 days after treatment
Ground: 10 gal - • Use split applications of 10 to 21 days apart If necessary
• Do not exceed 5 pi,'":ts per acre total in preparation for reseeding
• For spring plantings, the initial application of 1 Yz to 2Yz pts may be
made the previous ·i311.
• Apply when fescue :s actively growing and no more than 4 Inches
high.
• To reduce the infe~'dtion of endophyte-infested grass. do not allow
fescue to go to se6~ starting with the preceding year's crop
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Page 58 of 58
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 1002MAS-041001
Conversion Table
GRAMOXONE SUPER to be Applied
Pints/Ae FIOzlAe Lb ai/Ae Ae/Gal
- 7 .08 18.3
- 11 .13 11.6
- 21 .25 6.1
1% 24 28 5.3
2 32 .38 4.0
2% 40 .47 3.2
3 48 .56 2.7
4 64 .75 2.0
5 80 .94 1.6
AATREX®, AMBUSH®, BICEP®, BICEP LlTE®, CAPAROL®, COTORAN®, DEVRINOL®,
DUAL MAGNUM®, GRAMOXONE®, KARATE®, PRINCEP®, SOLlCAM® and ZORIAL®
Registered trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company.
Accelerate® Registered trademark of Elf Atochem North America.
Banvel®, Basagran®, Frontier®, Guardsman® and Marksman® Registered trademarks of
BASF Corporation.
BladeX®, Canopy®, Extrazine®, Harmony® Extra, Krovar®, Lexone®, Sinbar® and Velpar®
Registered trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co. (Inc.)
Butoxone TM Registered trademark of Cedar Chemical Corporation.
ButyraC®, FoleX®, and PrepTM Registered trademarks of Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company.
Command® Registered trademark of FMC Corporation.
Cotton-Pro®, GriffeX®, LineX®, LoroX®, Lorox Plus TM and Meturon® Registered trademarks of
Griffin LLC.
DEF®, Sencor® and Turbo® Registered trademarks of Bayer Corporation.
Dropp® Registered trademark of AgrEvo USA Company.
Goal® Registered trademark of Rohm and Haas Company.
Harvade® Registered trademark of Uniroyal Chemical Company.
Harness®, Lariat® and Lasso® Registered trademarks of Monsanto Agricultural Company.
Prowl®, Pursuit®, and Scepter® Registered trademarks of American Cyanamid Company.
Surflan®, Surpass®, and Topnotch® Registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences.
Please consult each appropriate label for specific recommendations.