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Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# ABOUND FLOWABLE FUNGICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **100-1098**
- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Azoxystrobin (22.9%)
- Label accepted: 2018-12-19
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-01098-20181219.pdf
---
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, DC 20460
Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20150320
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
December 19, 2018
Adora Clark
Federal Team Lead, Fungicides
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
P.O. Box 18300
Greensboro NC 27419
Subject: Label Amendment Removing Feeding Restriction Statement (for Grasses
Grown for Seed)
Product Name: Abound Flowable Fungicide
EPA Registration Number: 100-1098
Application Date: 9/21/2018
Decision Number: 544776
Dear Ms. Clark:
The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not
affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be
subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please be
aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
regardless of whether a website is referenced on your products label, claims made on the
website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
the website will be referred to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 100-1098
Decision No. 544776
with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Manjula Unnikrishnan by phone
at 703-347-8520, or via email at unnikrishnan.manjula@epa.gov.
Sincerely,
Shaja B. Joyner, Product Manager 20
Fungicide-Herbicide Branch
Registration Division 7505P
Enclosure
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 1
[Master Label]
AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11 FUNGICIDE
Abound® Flowable Fungicide
Broad spectrum fungicide for control of plant diseases
Active Ingredient:
Azoxystrobin: methyl (E)-2-{2-[6-(2-cyanophenoxy)
pyrimidin-4-yloxy]phenyl}-3-methoxyacrylate* ......................................................... 22.9%
Other Ingredients: 77.1%
Total: 100.0%
Contains 2.08 lb of active ingredient per gallon
*IUPAC
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
CAUTION
See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet.
Reformulation is prohibited. See individual container labels for repackaging limitations.
EPA Reg. No. 100-1098
EPA Est.
1 gallon
2.5 gallons
264 gallons
__________ gallons
Net Contents
12/19/2018
100-1098
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 2
FIRST AID
If on skin or
clothing
x Take off contaminated clothing.
x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
doctor or going for treatment.
HOTLINE NUMBER
For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal)
Or Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire or Accident)
Call
1-800-888-8372
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
CAUTION
Harmful if absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. Wash
thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing
gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before
reuse.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Some materials that are chemically resistant to this product are listed below.
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
x Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyvinyl
chloride, nitrile rubber or butyl rubber
x Shoes plus socks
User Safety Requirements
Follow the manufacturers instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such
instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
separately from other laundry.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 3
Engineering Controls
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
pesticides (40 CFR 170.240 (d)(4-6), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
modified as specified in the WPS.
IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used,
handlers must be provided all PPE specified above for “applicators and other handlers”
and have such PPE immediately available for use in an emergency, such as a spill or
equipment breakdown.
User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly
and put on clean clothing.
x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into
clean clothing.
Environmental Hazards
Azoxystrobin is toxic to freshwater and estuarine/marine fish and aquatic invertebrates.
Azoxystrobin can be persistent for several months or longer.
For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is
present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff may be
hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to treated areas. Do not contaminate
water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
Ground Water Advisory
Azoxystrobin and a degradate of azoxystrobin are known to leach through soil to ground
water under certain conditions as a result of label use. This chemical may leach into
ground water if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water
table is shallow.
Surface Water Advisory
This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This is
especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water. This
product is classified as having a high potential for reaching surface water via runoff for
several months or more after application. A level, well-maintained vegetative buffer
strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such as
ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of azoxystrobin and a
degradate of azoxystrobin from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 4
be reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall or irrigation is expected to occur
within 48 hours.
Notify State and/or Federal authorities and Syngenta immediately if you observe any
adverse environmental effects due to use of this product.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 5
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
refunded.
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to
eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials
or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by
applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any
claims relating to such factors.
SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
use conditions. To the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not
extend to the use of the product contrary to label instructions or under conditions not
reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and, (2) Buyer
and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY THIS LABEL.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall SYNGENTA be liable for
any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of
this product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY
OF SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES
OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
SYNGENTA.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 6
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE USE DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
LABEL MAY RESULT IN PLANT INJURY OR POOR DISEASE CONTROL.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly
or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any
requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection
of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers
of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
equipment (PPE), notification to workers, and restricted-entry interval. The
requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the
Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-
entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated,
such as plants, soil or water is:
x Coveralls
x Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyvinyl
chloride, nitrile rubber or butyl rubber
x Shoes plus socks
PRODUCT USE PRECAUTIONS
FAILURE TO FOLLOW DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY
RESULT IN CROP INJURY, POOR DISEASE CONTROL, AND/OR ILLEGAL
RESIDUES.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 7
POLLINATOR ADVISORY STATEMENT
This product may adversely impact the forage and habitat of local pollinators, including
the monarch butterfly (and its larvae), birds, or bats if it reaches non-target areas.
Protect pollinators by following label directions to minimize spray drift.
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Abound is a broad spectrum, preventative fungicide with systemic and curative
properties for the control of many important plant diseases. Abound Flowable Fungicide
is a member of Syngentas Plant Performance™ product line and may also improve the
yield and/or quality of the crop. These additional benefits are due to positive effects on
plant physiology. The effects may vary according to factors including the crop, crop
hybrid, or environment. Abound may be applied as a foliar spray in alternating spray
programs or in tank mixes with other registered crop protection products. All
applications must be made according to the use directions that follow.
PRODUCT USE INSTRUCTIONS
Application: Thorough coverage is necessary to provide good disease control. Make
no more spray solution than is needed for application. Avoid spray overlap, as crop
injury may occur.
Adjuvants: When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, the use of an adjuvant
that meets the standards of the Chemical Producers and Distributors Association
(CPDA) adjuvant certification is advised.
Efficacy: Under certain conditions conducive to extended infection periods, use
another registered fungicide for additional applications if maximum amount of Abound
has been used. If resistant isolates to Group 11 fungicides are present, efficacy can be
reduced for certain diseases. The higher rates in the rate range and/or shorter spray
intervals may be required under conditions of heavy infection pressure, with highly
susceptible varieties, or when environmental conditions are conducive to disease.
INTEGRATED PEST (DISEASE) MANAGEMENT
Integrate Abound into an overall disease and pest management strategy whenever the
use of a fungicide is required. Follow cultural practices known to reduce disease
development, including selection of varieties with disease tolerance, removal of plant
debris in which inoculum overwinters, and proper timing and placement of irrigation.
Consult your local agricultural authorities for additional IPM strategies established for
your area. Abound may be used in State Agricultural Extension advisory (disease
forecasting) programs which recommend application timing based on environmental
factors favorable for disease development.
Crop Tolerance: Plant tolerance has been found to be acceptable for all crops on the
label, however, not all possible tank-mix combinations have been tested under all
conditions. When possible, test the combinations on a small portion of the crop to
ensure that a phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of application. See Product
Use Precautions for apple phytotoxicity information.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 8
RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11 FUNGICIDE
Abound contains Azoxystrobin, a Group 11 fungicide. Any fungal population may
contain individuals naturally resistant to Azoxystrobin and other Group 11 fungicides. A
gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over time if these fungicides are used
repeatedly on the same fields. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should
be followed. Conform to resistance management strategies established for the crop
and use area when using this product. Consult your local or State agricultural
authorities for resistance management strategies that are complementary to those in
this label.
Syngenta encourages responsible resistance management to ensure effective long-
term control of the fungal diseases on this label.
Follow the crop specific resistance management specifications in the directions for use.
To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
x Rotate the use of Azoxystrobin or other Group 11 fungicides (strobilurins,
including pyraclostrobin and trifloxystrobin) within a growing season sequence
with different fungicide groups that control the same pathogens.
x Use tank mixtures with fungicides from a different group that are equally effective
on the target pest when such use is permitted. Use at least the minimum
application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
x Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that
includes scouting, uses historical information related to pesticide use, and crop
rotation, and which considers host plant resistance, impact of environmental
conditions on disease development, disease thresholds, as well as cultural,
biological and other chemical control practices.
x Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time
fungicide applications. Note that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to
manage resistance.
x Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
x Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisor for any additional
pesticide resistance-management and/or IPM recommendations for specific
crops and pathogens.
x For further information or to report suspected resistance contact Syngenta
representatives at 1-800-334-9481 or visit the Fungicide Resistance Action
Committee (FRAC) on the web at www.frac.info. You can also contact your
pesticide distributor or university extension specialist to report resistance.
If there are no resistance management directions on the number of applications in the
directions for use, then follow the directions in the table below.
If planned total number of fungicide
applications per crop is:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Specified Solo QoI fungicide sprays 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4
Specified QoI fungicide sprays in
mixture (tank-mix or formulated)
1 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 9
In situations requiring multiple sprays, develop season long spray programs for Group 11
(QoI) fungicides. In crops where two sequential Group 11 fungicide applications are
made, alternate with two or more applications of a fungicide that is not in Group 11. If
more than 12 applications are made, observe the following guidelines:
x When using a QoI fungicide as a solo product, the number of applications must be
no more than ѿ (33%) of the total number of fungicide applications per season.
x For QoI mixes in programs in which tank mixes or premixes of QoI with mixing
partners of a different mode of action are utilized, the number of QoI containing
applications must be no more than ½ (50%) of the total number of fungicide
applications per season.
x In programs in which applications of QoI are made with both solo products and
mixtures, the number of QoI containing applications must be no more than ½ (50%)
of the total number of fungicide applications per season.
If a Group 11 fungicide is applied to the seed or soil, do not make another application with
a Group 11 fungicide for at least 3 weeks.
Rotational Crop Restrictions
The following crops may be planted at the specified interval following application of
Abound fungicide.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 10
Crop Rotational Interval
Plant back interval
Buckwheat and millet 12 months
All other crops with Azoxystrobin registered uses 0 days
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE CONTROL
For those crops that have specific use directions for soilborne disease control:
Abound can provide control of many soilborne diseases if applied early in the growing
season. Specific applications for soilborne diseases include in-furrow applications and
banded applications applied over the row, either shortly after plant emergence or during
herbicide applications or cultivation. These applications will provide control of pre- or
postemergence damping off and diseases that infect plants at the soil-plant interface.
The use of either type of application depends on the cultural practices in the region. In
some locations, one type of application may provide better disease control than the
other, depending on the timing of the disease epidemic. Seedling diseases are
generally controlled by in-furrow applications while banded applications are more
effective against soilborne diseases that develop later in the season. Consult your local
expert to get some guidance regarding application type.
Under cool, wet conditions, crop injury from soil directed applications can occur.
BANDED
x Apply Abound prior to infection as a directed spray to the soil, using single or
multiple nozzles, adjusted to provide thorough coverage of the lower stems and the
soil surface surrounding the plants.
x Limit band width to 7 inches or less.
x Apply Abound at a rate of 0.40-0.80 fl oz product/1000 row feet (0.15-0.30 lb ai/A).
For banded applications on 22-inch rows, the maximum application rate is 0.70 fl
oz/1000 row feet (0.26 lb ai/A).
x These applications come into contact with the foliage and are counted as foliar
applications when considering resistance management.
x They may be applied during cultivation or hilling operations to provide soil
incorporation.
IN-FURROW
x Apply Abound as an in-furrow spray in 3-15 gallons of water at planting.
x Mount the spray nozzle so the spray is directed into the furrow just before the seeds
are covered.
x Use the higher rate when the weather conditions are expected to be conducive for
disease development, if the field has a history of Pythium problems, or if
minimum/low till programs are in place.
IN-FURROW APPLICATION RATES
Rate per 1000 row-feet Row Spacing (inches)
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 11
fl oz
product lb ai/A
22 30 32 34 36 38 40 48 60 72 80
Product per Acre (fl oz)
0.40 0.15 9.5 7.0 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.4 3.5 2.9 2.6
0.60 0.23 14.3 10.5 9.8 9.2 8.7 8.3 7.8 6.5 5.2 4.4 3.9
0.80 0.30 13.9 13.1 12.3 11.6 11.0 10.5 8.7 7.0 5.8 5.2
1.00 0.38 14.5 13.8 13.1 10.9 8.7 7.3 6.5
1.20 0.45 13.1 10.5 8.7 7.8
1.38 0.54 15.0 12.0 10.0 9.0
1.50 0.60 13.1 10.9 9.8
1.72 0.68 15.0 12.5 11.2
2.00 0.75 14.5 13.1
2.07 0.81 15.0 13.5
2.30 0.90 15.0
Do not apply more than 15 fl oz/A.
Row spacing (inches) Row-Feet Per Acre 
22 23,760
30 17,424
32 16,335
34 15,374
36 14,520
38 13,756
40 13,068
48 10,890
60 8,712
72 7,260
80 6,534
DRIP
Refer to the Application Instructions Through Irrigation System section.
PRODUCT USE RESTRICTIONS
x DO NOT use Abound through airblast application equipment on grapes in the
following townships and boroughs of Erie County, Pennsylvania: North East,
Harborcreek, Lawrence Park, Erie, Presque Isle, Millcreek, Fairview, Girard and
Springfield. This prohibition is intended to help eliminate phytotoxicity problems with
apples observed in this geographic location.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 12
x To help manage fungicide resistance, DO NOT use for commercial transplant
production in the greenhouse except where specified on the label.
PHYTOTOXICITY
Abound is extremely phytotoxic to certain apple varieties.
AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Extreme care must be used to prevent injury to apple trees
(and apple fruit).
DO NOT spray Abound where spray drift may reach apple trees.
DO NOT use spray equipment which has been previously used to apply Abound to
spray apple trees. Even trace amounts can cause unacceptable phytotoxicity to certain
apple and crabapple varieties.
Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from treated areas to non-target
aquatic habitat.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 13
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
To avoid spray drift, do not apply when conditions favor drift beyond the target area.
The interaction of many equipment and weather related factors determine the potential
for spray drift. AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR AND THE GROWER.
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT
Aerial Applications
x When applying aerially to crops, do not release spray at a height greater than 10 ft.
above the crop canopy, unless a greater application height is necessary for pilot
safety.
x When applying to crops via aerial application equipment, the spray boom must be
mounted on the aircraft so as to minimize drift caused by wing tip or rotor blade
vortices. The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the
rotor blade diameter.
x When applying to crops via aerial application equipment, applicators must use ½
swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
x Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft.
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10-15 miles per hour at the application site.
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
Groundboom Applications
x When using ground application equipment, apply with nozzle height no more than 4
feet above the ground or crop canopy.
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10-15 miles per hour at the application site.
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
Azoxystrobin can affect non-target plant species outside the treatment area. To limit
adverse effects to non-target plants, the applicator must avoid making applications
when wind can facilitate off-site movement of azoxystrobin in the direction of areas such
as forested areas, riparian areas, wetlands, and areas that serve as habitat for desirable
and protected animal species.
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
The interaction of many equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential
for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when
making application decisions.
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage
and control. The presence of sensitive species nearby, the environmental conditions,
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 14
and pest pressure may affect how an applicator balances drift control and coverage.
APPLYING LARGER DROPLETS REDUCES DRIFT POTENTIAL, BUT WILL NOT
PREVENT DRIFT IF APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IMPROPERLY OR UNDER
UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS! See Wind, Temperature and
Humidity, and Temperature Inversions sections of this label.
Controlling Droplet Size Groundboom
x Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.
Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
x Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher
pressure reduces droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration. WHEN
HIGHER FLOW RATES ARE NEEDED, USE A HIGHER-CAPACITY NOZZLE
INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURE.
x Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application.
With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets.
Consider using low-drift nozzles.
Controlling Droplet Size Aircraft
x Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles with the highest flow
rate that provide uniform coverage.
x Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is emitted backwards,
parallel to the airstream will produce larger droplets than other orientations.
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
x Nozzle Type - Solid stream nozzles (such as disc and core with swirl plate
removed) oriented straight back produce larger droplets than other nozzle types.
x Boom Length - Longer booms increase drift potential. Therefore, a shorter boom
length is recommended.
x Application Height - Application more than 10 ft. above the canopy increases the
potential for spray drift.
BOOM HEIGHT
x Setting the boom at the lowest referenced height (if specified) which provides
uniform coverage reduces the exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind. For
ground equipment, the boom must remain level with the crop and have minimal
bounce.
WIND
x Drift potential increases at wind speeds of less than 3 mph (due to inversion
potential) or more than 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size
and equipment type determine drift potential at any given wind speed. AVOID
APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY OR WINDLESS CONDITIONS.
x Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator needs to be
familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
x When making applications in hot and dry conditions, set up equipment to
produce larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 15
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
x Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions
restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain
close to the ground and move laterally in a concentrated cloud. Temperature
inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to
form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be
indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be
identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under
low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and
rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
x Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects of wind.
However, it is the responsibility of the applicator to verify that the shields are
preventing drift and not interfering with uniform deposition of the product.
MIXING AND APPLICATION METHODS
Spray Equipment
Abound may be applied with all types of spray equipment commonly used for making
ground and aerial applications. Proper adjustments and calibration of spraying
equipment to give good canopy penetration and coverage is essential for good disease
control.
Nozzles
x Equip sprayers with nozzles that provide accurate and uniform application.
x Ensure that nozzles are the same size and uniformly spaced across the boom.
x Calibrate sprayer before use.
x It is suggested that screens be used to protect the pump and to prevent nozzles
from clogging.
x Ensure that screens placed on the suction side of the pump are 16-mesh or coarser.
x DO NOT place a screen in the recirculation line.
x Use 50-mesh or coarser screens between the pump and boom, and where required,
at the nozzles.
x Check nozzle manufacturers directions.
Pump
x Use a pump with capacity to:
(1) Maintain 35-40 psi at nozzles.
(2) Provide sufficient agitation in tank to keep mixture in suspension - this requires
recirculation of 10% of tank volume per minute.
x Use a jet agitator or liquid sparge tube for agitation.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 16
x DO NOT air sparge.
For more information on spray equipment and calibration, consult sprayer
manufacturers and state guidance. For specific local directions and spray schedules,
consult the current state agricultural specifications.
Mixing Instructions
x Abound is a suspension concentrate (SC) formulation.
x Prepare no more spray mixture than is required for the immediate operation.
x Thoroughly clean spray equipment before using this product.
x Agitate the spray solution before and during application.
x Rinse spray tank thoroughly with clean water after each days use and dispose of
pesticide rinsate by application to an already treated area.
Abound Alone (No Tank Mix)
x Add ½- Ҁ of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
x With the agitator running, add Abound to the tank.
x Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
x Begin application of the spray solution after Abound has completely dispersed into
the mix water.
x Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been sprayed.
Abound + Tank Mixtures: Abound is usually compatible with all tank-mix partners
listed on this label. To determine the physical compatibility of Abound with other
products, use a jar test. Using a quart jar, add the proportionate amounts of the
products to 1 qt of water. Add wettable powders and water dispersible granular
products first, then liquid flowables, and emulsifiable concentrates last. After thoroughly
mixing, let stand for at least 5 minutes. If the combination remains mixed or can be
remixed readily, it is physically compatible. Once compatibility has been proven, use
the same procedure for adding required ingredients to the spray tank.
Abound has demonstrated some phytotoxic effects when mixed with products that are
formulated as emulsifiable concentrates (EC). These effects are enhanced if
applications are made under cool, cloudy conditions and these conditions remain for
several days following application. In addition, adjuvants that contain some form of
silicone have also contributed to phytotoxicity.
Mixing in the Spray Tank
x Add ½- Ҁ of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
x With the agitator running, add the tank-mix partner(s) into the tank in the same order
as described above.
x Allow the material to completely dissolve and disperse into the mix water. Continue
agitation while adding the remainder of the water and Abound to the spray tank.
x Allow Abound to completely disperse.
x Spray the mixture with the agitator running.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 17
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS THROUGH IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
(CHEMIGATION)
Application Through Irrigation Systems (Chemigation)
x Use only on crops for which chemigation is specified on this label.
x Apply this product only through center pivot, solid set, hand move, or moving wheel
irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation
system.
x Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result
from non-uniform distribution of treated water.
x Apply in 0.1-0.25 inches/acre. Excessive water may reduce efficacy.
x If you have questions about calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists,
equipment manufacturers, or other experts.
x DO NOT connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for
pesticide application to a public water system, unless the pesticide label-prescribed
safety devices for public water systems are in place.
x A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its
operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system
down and make necessary adjustments when the need arises.
Spray Preparation: Thoroughly clean the chemical tank and injector system. Flush
system with clean water.
Drip Irrigation: Abound may be applied through drip irrigation systems for soilborne
disease control. Ensure that the soil has adequate moisture capacity prior to drip
application.
Terminate drip irrigation at fungicide depletion from the main feed supply tank or after 6
hours from start, whichever is shorter. For maximum efficacy, delay subsequent
irrigation (water only) for at least 24 hours following drip application.
Sprinkler Irrigation
x Apply this product through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral
move, end tow, side [wheel] roll, traveler, big gun, solid set, or hand move irrigation
systems.
x DO NOT apply this product through any other type of irrigation system except as
specified on this label.
x Apply with center pivot or continuous-move equipment distributing ½ acre-inch or less
during treatment.
x In general, use the least amount of water required for proper distribution and
coverage.
x If stationary systems (solid set, handlines or wheel lines other than continuous-move)
are used, inject this product into no more than the last 20-30 minutes of the set.
x DO NOT apply when winds are greater than 10-15 mph to avoid drift or wind skips.
x DO NOT apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
x Plant injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result
from non-uniform treated water.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 18
x Thorough coverage of foliage is required for good control.
x Maintain good agitation during the entire application period.
If you have questions about calibration, contact State Extension Service specialists,
equipment manufacturers, or other experts.
Operating Instructions
1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low
pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-
source contamination from backflow.
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-
closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed,
solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut
down.
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off
the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops.
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which
will stop the water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point
where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection
pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials
that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
interlock.
7. Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles
before turning off irrigation water. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation
system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the
responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary
adjustments when the need arises.
8. DO NOT connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for
pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide label-
prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
Center Pivot Irrigation Equipment
Notes: (1) Use only with drive systems which provide uniform water distribution. (2) Do
not use end guns when chemigating Abound through center pivot systems because of
non-uniform application.
x Determine the size of the area to be treated.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 19
x Determine the time required to apply ǩ-½ inch of water over the area to be treated
when the system and injection equipment are operated at normal pressures as
specified by the equipment manufacturer. When applying Abound through irrigation
equipment use the lowest obtainable water volume while maintaining uniform
distribution. Run the system at 80-95% of the manufacturers rated capacity.
x Using water, determine the injection pump output when operated at normal line
pressure.
x Determine the amount of Abound required to treat the area covered by the irrigation
system.
x Add the required amount of Abound and sufficient water to meet the injection time
requirements to the solution tank.
x Make sure the system is fully charged with water before starting injection of the
Abound solution. Time the injection to last at least as long as it takes to bring the
system to full pressure.
x Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
x Continue to operate the system until the Abound solution has cleared the sprinkler
head.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 20
Solid Set, Hand Move, and Moving Wheel Irrigation Equipment
x Determine the acreage covered by the sprinklers.
x Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate to use the contents over a
20 to 30-minute interval. When applying Abound through irrigation equipment use
the lowest obtainable water volume while maintaining uniform distribution.
x Determine the amount of Abound required to treat the area covered by the irrigation
system.
x Add the required amount of Abound into the same quantity of water used to calibrate
the injection period.
x Operate the system at the same pressure and time interval established during the
calibration.
x Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the
system until the Abound solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
Specific Instructions for Public Water Systems
1. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water
for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or
regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of
the year.
2. Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional,
reduced-pressure zone, back-flow preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in
the water supply line upstream from the point of pesticide introduction. As an
option to the RPZ, discharge the water from the public water system into a
reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical
break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim of
the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing
check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump.
4. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed,
solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and
connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the
supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut
down.
5. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off
the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or in cases where
there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the point where
pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection
pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials
that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
interlock.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 21
Directions For Use
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Alfalfa (See
Nongrass Animal
Feeds Forage,
Fodder, Straw
and Hay)
Almonds Alternaria Leaf
and Fruit Spot
(Alternaria
alternata)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
acutatum)
Leaf Blight
(Seimatosporium
lichenicola)
Leaf Rust
(Tranzschelia
discolor)
Scab
(Cladosporium
carpophilum)
Shot Hole
(Wilsonomyces
carpophilus)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. For aerial
applications apply in a minimum of 15 GPA.
Thorough and uniform coverage is essential
for disease control. Reduced efficacy has
been observed when uniform coverage
cannot be obtained.
Abound may be applied by air only at growth
stages prior to and including 5 weeks after
petal fall. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Anthracnose, scab and shot hole: Begin
applications prior to disease development
and continue at 7- to 14-day intervals
throughout the season.
Blossom blight: Begin applications at early
bloom and continue through petal fall.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Brown Rot
Blossom Blight
(Monilinia laxa,
M. fructicola)
12.0-15.5
(0.20-0.25)
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7
applications per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 28 days of harvest (28-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 22
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Artichoke, Globe Ramularia Leaf
Spot
(Ramularia
cynarae)
11.0-15.5
(0.18-0.25)
Begin applications prior to or in the early
stages of disease development, and
continue as needed throughout the season
at a 2-3 week interval, up to and including
the day of harvest. Do not apply at less
than 7-day intervals. Applications may be
made by ground, air or chemigation. For
ground applications, apply in 50-200 gallons
of water per acre to obtain coverage without
excessive runoff. For aerial applications,
apply in a minimum of 5 gallons of water per
acre. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 88 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 8 applications per
year at the low rate (11.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Asparagus Stemphyllium
Purple Spot
(Stemphyllium
vesicarium)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates. Use a
minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre by
ground, and minimum of 3 gallons per acre
by air. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 100 days of harvest (100-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 23
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Bananas
Plantains
Black Sigatoka
(Mycosphaerella fijiensis)
Yellow Sigatoka
(Mycosphaerella
musicola)
5.5-8.5
(0.09-
0.135)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season every 12-14 days following the
resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 12 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 66 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.08 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 7 applications per year at the high rate (8.5 fl oz/A) or 12 applications per
year at the low rate (5.5 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Cereals
Barley
Oats
Rye
Kernel Blight or Black
Point
(Alternaria spp.)
(Cochiobolus sativus)
Leaf Rust
(Puccinia hordei)
(P. recondita)
6.0-12.0
(0.10-0.20)
Apply prior to disease development.
Protecting the flag leaf is important for
maximizing disease control. For best
results, sufficient water volume must be
used to provide thorough coverage.
Abound can be applied by ground, air or
chemigation. A crop oil concentrate
adjuvant may be added at 1.0% v/v to
optimize efficacy. For chemigation, apply in
0.1-0.25 inches/A of water. Chemigation
with excessive water may lead to a
decrease in efficacy.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11. Do not
make more than two (2) applications of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicide per
season.
Barley Stripe
(Drechslera graminea =
Pyrenophora graminea)
Net Blotch
(Pyrenophora teres)
Scald
(Rhynchosporium
secalis)
Septoria Leaf and Glume
Blotch
(Septoria spp.,
Stagonospora spp.)
Spot Blotch
(Cochliobolus sativus)
Stem Rust
(Puccinia graminis f.sp.
tritici)
Stripe Rust
(Puccinia striiformis)
Tan Spot
(Pyrenophora
trichostroma)
9.0-12.0
(0.15-0.20)
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 24
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe graminis f. sp.
hordei)
Stagonospora Blotch
(Stagonospora nodorum)
12.0
(0.20)
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Do not apply after Feekes 10.54.
3) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
4) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 24 fl oz product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.40 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
5) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (12.0 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 2
applications per year.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 7 days of grazing or harvest (7-day PHI) for forage
and hay.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 25
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Berries,
Bushberry
Subgroup 13-07B
Aronia Berry
Blueberry, Highbush
Blueberry, Lowbush
Buffalo Currant
Chilean Guava
Cranberry,
Highbush
Currant, Black
Currant, Red
Elderberry
European Barberry
Gooseberry
Honeysuckle, Edible
Huckleberry
Jostaberry
Juneberry
(Saskatoon Berry)
Lingonberry
Native Currant
Salal
Sea Buckthorn
Including all cultivars
and/or hybrids of
these
Alternaria Fruit Rot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose Fruit Rot
(Colletotrichum
gloeosporoides)
Botryosphaeria Canker
(Botryosphaeria spp.)
Leaf Spot and Blotch
(Mycosphaerella spp.,
Septoria spp.)
Mummyberry
(Monilinia vaccinii-
corymbosi)
Phomopsis Leaf Spot,
Twig Blight and Stem
Canker
(Phomopsis vaccinii)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca spp.)
Septoria Blight
(Septoria spp.)
Spur Blight
(Didymella spp., Phoma
spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to
disease development and
continue throughout the season
on a 7- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance
management guidelines.
Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound
or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.75 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 26
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Berries,
Caneberry
Subgroup 13-07A
Blackberry
Bingleberry
Boysenberry
Dewberry
Lowberry
Marionberry
Olallieberry
Youngberry
Loganberry
Red and Black
Raspberry
Wild Raspberry
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
Anthracnose
(Spaceloma necator)
(Elsinoe veneta)
Botryosphaeria Canker
(Botryosphaeria
dothidea)
Colletotrichum Rot
(Colletotrichum
gloeosporioides)
Leaf Spot and Blotch
(Mycosphaerella spp.)
(Septoria rubi)
(Sphaerulina rubi)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca
macularis)
(Microphaera spp.)
(Oidium spp.)
Rosette or Double
Blossom of Blackberries
(Cercosporella rubi)
Spur Blight
(Didymella applanata)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications at onset of
disease and continue as required
until harvest. Make applications on a
7- to 14-day schedule. Use a
minimum water volume of 10 gallons
per acre by ground and a minimum
of 3 gallons by air.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound or
other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not
in Group 11.
Blackberry Rust
(Phragmidium spp.)
10-15.5
(0.16-0.25)
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 10 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 9 applications
per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 27
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Berries, Low
Growing
Subgroup 13-07G
(except
Cranberry)
Strawberry
See additional
crops below.
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
fragariae)
Leather Rot
(Phytophthora
cactorum)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca
macularis)
Suppression of
Botrytis on the
Foliage
(Botrytis cinerea)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 10-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
For leather rot control apply 2 applications
on a 7-day schedule from late bloom
through harvest.
Field Nurseries: Apply to young plants in
field nurseries by ground, drip, or overhead
chemigation.
If applying through drip irrigation, calculate
the rate as a band application with a band
width equal to the root zone width. Inject
Abound into the irrigation water.
For dip applications at transplanting for
commercial berry production: For
suppression of root and crown rot caused
by Colletotrichum spp., mix 5-8 fl oz of
Abound per 100 gallons of water. Dip
plants for 2-5 minutes. Plant treated plants
as quickly as possible. It is advised that
transplants be washed to remove excess
soil prior to dipping. For continued
anthracnose control, follow with foliar
applications beginning 2-3 weeks after
transplant.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Seedling Root Rot,
Basal Stem Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000 row
feet (0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Additional Low Growing Berries: Bearberry, Bilberry, Cloudberry, Muntries, Partridgeberry including
all cultivars and/or hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 60 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 3 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 10 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 28
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Berries, Low
Growing
Subgroup 13-07H
(except
Strawberry)
Cranberry
See additional
crops below.
Cottonball
(Monilinia
oxycocci)
Fruit Rots
(Physalospora
vaccinii)
(Glomerella
cingulata)
(Coleophoma
empetri)
Lophodermium
Twig Blight
(Lophodermium
spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications at 5-10% bloom for fruit
rot, cottonball, and twig blight. Continue
applications on a 7- to 14-day schedule if
conditions are favorable for disease
development. Applications may be made
by ground, chemigation or air.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Fairy Ring
(suppression)
(Psilocybe spp.)
15.5
(0.25)
Make the first application at bud break.
Measure the ring diameter and add 10 feet
to that diameter. Apply Abound at a rate
equivalent to 15.5 fl oz/A in 30 100
gallons of water to the affected area.
Irrigation (1 2 hours) following application
is advisable to ensure penetration to the
base of the plant. If necessary make
another application 2 4 weeks later. For
ground application ensure adequate water
volume for thorough canopy penetration.
Additional Low Growing Berries: Bearberry; Bilberry; Blueberry, lowbush; Cloudberry; Lingonberry;
Muntries; and Partridgeberry including all cultivars and/or hybrids of these
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Do not treat cranberry fields used for aquaculture of fish and crustacea.
6) Do not apply when weather condition s favor drift from treated areas to non-target aquatic habitat.
Use care in making applications near non-target aquatic habitats.
7) Do not apply to flooded crop.
8) Do not allow release of irrigation or flood water to non-target aquatic habitat for at least 14 days
after the last application.
9) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 3 days of harvest (3-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 29
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Brassica,
Head and Stem
Subgroup 5A
Broccoli
Chinese
Broccoli (gai
lon)
Brussels
Sprouts
Cabbage
Chinese
Cabbage
(napa)
Chinese
Mustard
Cabbage (gai
choy)
Cauliflower
Cavalo Broccolo
Kohlrabi
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
Alternaria Leaf Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum spp.)
Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
brassicicola)
Downy Mildew
(Peronospora
parasitica)
Pin Rot
(Alternaria spp.)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe polygoni)
Rhizoctonia Blight
(Rhizoctonia solani)
Ring Spot
(Mycosphaerella
brassicicola)
White Leaf Spot
(Pseudocercosporella
capsellae)
White Rust
(Albugo candida)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates. Use a
minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre
by ground, and minimum of 3 gallons per
acre by air.
Do not apply more than two applications
of Abound or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide that is
not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 30
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Brassica,
Leafy Greens
Subgroup 5B
Broccoli Raab
Cabbage,
Chinese
Collards
Kale
Mizuna
Mustard Greens
Mustard Spinach
Rape Greens
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
Alternaria Leaf Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum spp.)
Black Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora spp.)
Downy Mildew
(Peronospora
parasitica)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe polygoni)
Ring Spot
(Mycosphaerella
brassicicola)
White Rust
(Albugo candida)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide that is
not in Group 11.
Soilborne Diseases
Seedling Root Rot,
Basal Stem Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control,
see directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.75 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 31
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Bulb Vegetables
Crop Group 3-07
Garlic
Leek
Onion, bulb
Daylily, bulb
Fritillaria, bulb
Garlic, bulb
Garlic, great-headed,
bulb
Garlic, serpent, bulb
Lily, bulb
Onion, bulb
Onion, Chinese, bulb
Onion, pearl
Onion, potato, bulb
Shallot, bulb
Onion, green
Chive, fresh leaves
Chive, Chinese,
fresh leaves
Elegans hosta
Fritillaria, leaves
Kurrat
Lady's leek
Leek
Leek, wild
Onion, beltsville
bunching
Onion, fresh
Onion, green
Onion, macrostem
Onion, tree, tops
Onion, Welsh, tops
Shallot, fresh leaves
Including all cultivars
and/or hybrids of these
Foliar Diseases
Cladosporium Leaf
Blotch
(Cladosporium allii)
Powdery Mildew
(Leveillula taurica)
Purple Blotch and Leaf
Blight
(Alternaria porri)
(Stemphylium
vesicarium)
Rust
(Puccinia allii)
6.0-12.0
(0.10-0.20)
For downy mildew, make
preventative applications on a 5- to
7-day schedule.
For all other diseases, begin
applications prior to disease
development and continue
throughout the season every 7-14
days following the resistance
management guidelines.
Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. If
applications are made by air, use
the higher rates for adequate
control. An adjuvant may be added
at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one
application of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is
not in Group 11.
Mixtures of Abound with
insecticides and silicone adjuvants
must be tested for crop safety
before application to the crop.
Botrytis Leaf Blight
(Botrytis aclada)
Downy Mildew
(Peronospora
destructor)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25)
Soilborne Diseases
Rhizoctonia Damping-
Off
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease
control, see directions under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section. If the
application is an in-furrow
application, spray just prior to seed
placement so that the majority of
the chemical is under the seed.
This will reduce the potential for
phytotoxicity, especially if fertilizer is
added to the application.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 10
applications per year. When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7 applications per
year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 32
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Canola
(see Oilseed Crops for
additional
information)
Alternaria
Blackspot
(Alternaria spp.)
Blackleg
(Leptosphaeria
maculans)
Sclerotinia Stem
Rot
(Sclerotinia
sclerotiorum)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
In general, apply 7.0 fl oz of Abound at
early bud followed by 14.0 fl oz at about
45 days before harvest. A third
application of 7.0 fl oz may be made 30
days before harvest.
Specifically for blackleg, make
applications at the 2- to 4-leaf stage.
For Alternaria or Sclerotinia, apply 9.0-
15.5 fl oz product/A at 10-25% flowering
(3-7 days following first flower). Use the
higher rate under heavy disease
pressure or when conditions are
favorable for disease. For control of
Alternaria alone, 8.0 fl oz product/A may
be applied at pod stage (approximately
95% petal fall).
Do not apply more than one application
of Abound or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide that
is not in Group 11.
Applications may be made by ground,
air or chemigation. Use a minimum of
10 gallons of water per acre for ground
applications.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 24 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.45 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 1 application per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 30 days of harvest (30-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 33
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Carrots Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora spp.)
Early Blight
(Cercospora carotae)
Late Blight
(Alternaria dauci)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe spp.)
White Mold
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
For additional diseases,
see Vegetables, Root,
Subgroup.
9.0-20.0
(0.15-0.33)
Begin applications prior to
disease development and
continue throughout the season
every 7-14 days following the
resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be
made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be
added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one
application of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is
not in Group 11.
Soilborne Diseases
Rhizoctonia Root Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease
control, see directions and rates
under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 13 applications per
year at the low rate (9.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 34
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Celery Early Blight
(Cercospora
apii)
Late Blight
(Septoria
apicola)
For additional
diseases, see
Leafy
Vegetables.
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season every 7-14 days following the
resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Rhizoctonia Root
Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 10 applications per
year at the low rate (9.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Christmas Trees Diplodia Tip Blight
(Diplodia pinea)
Lophodermium
Needlecast
(Lophodermium
pinastri)
Swiss Needlecast
(Phaeocrytopus
gaumannii)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season at 7- to 21-day intervals following the
resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 7 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 35
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Citrus Fruit
Crop Group 10-10
Calamondin
Citron
Grapefruit
Kumquat
Lemon
Lime
Mandarin
Orange (sour and
sweet)
Pummelo
Satsuma
Mandarin
Tangerine
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
See complete list
of citrus fruit crops
below.
Albinism
(Alternaria alternata pv
citri)
Alternaria Leaf and Fruit
Spot
(Alternaria citri)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
acutatum, C.
gloeosporioides)
Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora spp.)
Diplodia Stem-End Rot
(Diplodia natalensis)
Greasy Spot
(Mycosphaerella citri)
Melanose
(Diaporthe citri)
Penicillium Decays
Green Mold, Whisker
Mold, Suppression of
Blue Mold
(Penicillium spp.)
Phomopsis Stem-End Rot
(Phomopsis citrii)
Post Bloom Fruit Drop
(PFD)
(Colletotrichum
acutatum)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe spp.)
Scab
(Elsinoe fawcettii)
Sweet Orange Scab
(Elsinoe australis)
12.0-15.5
(0.20-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue
throughout the season on 7- to 21-
day intervals following the resistance
management guidelines. Under
conditions that favor severe disease
epidemics, use the higher application
rates. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified
rates. Use a horticultural spray oil to
improve control of greasy spot.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound or
other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not
in Group 11. Do not make more than
four (4) applications of Abound or
other Group 11 fungicide per season.
Black Spot
(Guidnardia citricarpa)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25)
Pummelo
Citrus Hybrid (Uniq
fruit only)
Soilborne Diseases
Seedling Root Rot, Basal
Stem Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease
control, see directions and rates
under the SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section.
Complete List of Citrus Fruit Crops: Australian Desert Lime (Eremocitrus glauca); Australian Finger
Lime (Microcitrus australasica); Australian Round Lime (Microcitrus australis); Brown River Finger Lime
(Microcitrus papuana); Calamondin (Citrofortunella microcarpa); Citron (Citrus medica); Citrus Hybrids,
Citrus spp., Eremocitrus spp., Fortunella spp., Microcitrus spp., and Poncirus spp.; Grapefruit (Citrus
paradise); Japanese Summer Grapefruit (Citrus natsudaidai); Kumquat (Fortunella spp.); Lemon
(Citrus limon); Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia); Mediterranean Mandarin (Citrus deliciosa); Mount White Lime
(Microcitrus garrowayae); New Guinea Wild Lime (Microcitrus warburgiana); Orange, Sour (Citrus
aurantium); Orange, Sweet (Citrus sinensis); Pummelo (Citrus maxima); Russell River Lime
(Microcitrus inodora); Satsuma Mandarin (Citrus unshiu); Sweet Lime (Citrus limetta); Tachibana
Orange (Citrus tachibana); Tahiti Lime (Citrus latifolia); Tangelo (Citrus x tangelo); Tangerine
(Mandarin) (Citrus reticulate); Tangor (Citrus nobilis); Trifoliate Orange (Poncirus trifoliate); Uniq Fruit
(Citrus aurantium Tangelo group); cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 36
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 10 applications per
year at the low rate (9.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7
applications per year.
5) Do not use Abound in citrus plant propagation nurseries.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 37
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Clover (and
stands containing
Clover)
(See Nongrass
Animal Feeds
Forage, Fodder,
Straw and Hay)
Corn
Field
Pop
Sweet
(Includes Seed
Production)
Rust
(Puccinia sorghi)
6.0-9.0
(0.10-0.15)
For gray leaf spot, apply Abound at
the onset of disease. A second
application may be required 14 days
later if disease pressure persists.
For all other diseases, begin
applications prior to disease
development and may continue
throughout the season every 7-14
days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications
may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be
added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound or
other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not
in Group 11. For field corn and field
corn grown for seed, do not make
more than two (2) applications per
season.
Anthracnose Leaf Blight
(Colletotrichum
graminicola)
Eye Spot
(Aureobasidium zeae)
Gray Leaf Spot
(Cercospora sorghi)
Northern Corn Leaf Blight
(Setosphaeria turcica)
Northern Corn Leaf Spot
(Cochliobolus
carbonum)
Physoderma Brown Spot
(Physoderma maydis)
Southern Corn Leaf Blight
(Cochliobolus
heterostrophus)
Southern Rust
(Puccinia polyspora)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Early Application
(V4 V8)
6.0
(0.10)
Abound, a member of Syngentas
Plant Performance™ product line,
may be applied early (V4 V8) for
early season disease control and
beneficial physiological benefits. If
mixing with herbicides, other than solo
glyphosate products, Callisto®,
Callisto® Xtra, or Halex® GT, consult
your local Syngenta representative.
Soilborne Diseases
Rhizoctonia Root and
Stalk Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease
control, see directions and rates
under the SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 7 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 13
applications per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 38
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Cotton Alternaria Leaf Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose
(Glomerella gossypii)
Areolate Mildew
(Ramularia gossypii)
Ascochyta Blight
(A. gossypii)
Boll Rots
(Ascochyta gossypii,
Alternaria spp., Diplodia
spp., Phoma spp.)
Cotton Rust
(Puccinia schedonnardi)
Diplodia Boll Rot
(Diplodia spp.)
Hardlock
(Fusarium verticillioides)
Leaf Spots and Blights
(Alternaria spp.,
Ascochyta gossypii,
Cercospora spp.,
Stemphyllium spp.)
Southwestern Cotton
Rust
(Puccinia cacabata)
(Puccinia spp.)
Stemphyllium Leaf Spot
(Stemphyllium spp.)
Target spot
(Corynespora
cassiicola)
6.0-9.0
(0.1-0.15)
For optimum disease control, begin
applications prior to or in the early stages
of disease development. Applications
may be made by ground, air, or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added
at specified rates. Minimum application
volumes for air and ground are 5 and 10
gallons per acre, respectively.
Target the first Abound application at
approximately pinhead square to first
bloom to protect the plant from diseases.
Subsequent application(s) are specified
on a 14- to 21-day schedule. An
additional application may be made
depending on environmental conditions
and the health of the cotton plant.
Under poor environmental conditions
conducive to seedling disease and poor
cotton growth, Abound may be applied to
early season cotton to suppress damping
off and other diseases which result in
plant stand loss.
Do not apply more than two foliar
applications of Abound or other Group
11 fungicides before alternating with a
fungicide that has a different mode of
action. Do not make more than three (3)
foliar applications of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicides per crop per acre
per year.
Pythium Seedling Blight
(Pythium
aphanidermatum)
Rhizoctonia Seedling
Blight
(Rhizoctonia solani)
In-Furrow
0.40-0.80 fl
oz product
per 1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
Abound Application Directions: Apply
Abound as an in-furrow spray in 3-7
gallons of water at planting. Mount the
spray nozzle so the spray is directed into
the furrow just before the seed are
covered. Use the higher rate when the
weather conditions are expected to be
conducive for disease development, if
the field has a history of Pythium
problems, or if minimum/low till programs
are in place.
See the SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section for table
illustrating total fluid ounces per acre with
various row spacings.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 39
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 27 fl oz of product/crop/year as a foliar spray.
4) Do not apply more than 3 applications per year at the high rate (9.0 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied up to 45 days before harvest (45-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 40
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Cucurbits, Crop
Group 9
Cantaloupe
Chayote
Chinese-
Waxgourd
Cucumber
Gourds
Honeydew
Melons
Momordica spp.
(bitter melon,
balsam apple)
Muskmelon
Watermelon
Pumpkin
Squash
Zucchini
Including cultivars
and/or hybrids of
these
Alternaria Blight
(Alternaria cucumerina)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
lagenarium)
Belly Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora citrulina)
Downy Mildew
(Pseudoperonospora
cubensis)
Gummy Stem Blight
(Didymella bryoniae)
Leaf Spots
(Alternaria spp.,
Cercospora spp.)
Myrothecium Canker
(Myrothecium roridum)
Plectosporium Blight
(Plectosporium
tabacinum)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca fuliginea,
Erysiphe
cichoracearum)
Target Leaf Spot
(Corynespora cassicola)
Ulocladium Leaf Spot
(Ulocladium cucurbitae)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
For both downy and powdery
mildew, make preventative
applications on a 5- to 7-day
schedule. For belly rot control, make
the first application at the 1-3 leaf
crop stage with a second application
just prior to vine tip over or 10-14
days later whichever occurs first.
For all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease
development and continue
throughout the season every 7-14
days following the resistance
management guidelines.
Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified
rates.
Do not tank mix Abound with crop oil
concentrates (COC), methylated
spray oil (MSO) or silicon adjuvants.
Do not tank mix Abound with
Malathion, Kelthane®, Thiodan®,
Phaser®, Lannate®, Lorsban®,
M-Pede® or Botran®.
Do not apply more than one
application of Abound or other Group
11 fungicides before alternation with
a fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Do not make more than four (4) foliar
applications of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicides per crop per
acre per year.
Soilborne Diseases
Rhizoctonia Root Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease
control, see directions and rates
under the SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 1 day of harvest (1-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 41
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Fruiting
Vegetables
Crop Group 8-10
Pepper
Bell Pepper
Non-Bell Pepper
Sweet Non-Bell
Pepper
Eggplant
Okra
Pepino
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
See specific
directions for use
for Tomatoes.
See complete list
of fruiting
vegetables below.
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
spp.)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca
spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Rhizoctonia
Seedling Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000 row
feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Complete List of Fruiting Vegetables: African Eggplant; Bell Pepper; Eggplant; Martynia; Nonbell
Pepper; Okra; Pea Eggplant; Pepino; Roselle; Scarlet Eggplant; cultivars, varieties; and/or hybrids of
these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 60 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 3 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 10 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 42
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Grapes and Other
Small Fruit Vine
Climbing
Subgroup 13-07F
(except fuzzy
kiwifruit)
Amur River
Grape
Kiwifruit, Hardy
Maypop
Muscadines
Schisandra Berry
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
Black Rot
(Guignardia
bidwellii)
Downy Mildew
(Plasmopara
viticola)
Phomopsis Cane
and
Leaf Spot
(Phomopsis
viticola)
Powdery Mildew
(Uncinula
necator)
Suppression
Only:
Botrytis Bunch Rot
(Botrytis cinerea)
10.0-15.5
(0.16-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season every 10-14 days following the
resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential foliar
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternating with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
ATTENTION
Abound is extremely phytotoxic to certain
apple varieties.
AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Extreme care must
be used to prevent injury to apple trees (and
apple fruit).
DO NOT spray Abound where spray drift
may reach apple trees.
DO NOT use spray equipment which has
been previously used to apply Abound to
spray apple trees. Even trace amounts can
cause unacceptable phytotoxicity to certain
apple and crabapple varieties.
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 10 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 9 applications per
year at the low rate (10.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 43
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Grasses
(grown for seed)
Ergot Stem
Diseases
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
graminis)
Rust
(Puccinia spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 10- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 10 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 48 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.8 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 3 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 8 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied up to 8 days prior to harvest (swathing) (8-
day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 44
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Herbs & Spices (except
black pepper)
Crop Group 19
Allspice; Angelica; Anise
(seed); Anise, star; Annatto;
Balm; Basil; Borage; Burnet;
Camomile; Caper (buds);
Caraway; Caraway, Black;
Cardamon; Cassia (buds);
Catnip; Celery Seed; Chervil
(dried); Chive; Chive,
Chinese; Cinnamon; Clary;
Clove (buds); Coriander
(cilantro or Chinese parsley)
(leaf); Coriander (seed);
Costmary; Culantro (leaf and
seed); Cumin; Curry (leaf);
Dill (seed); Dillweed;
Fennel, Common; Fennel,
Florence (seed); Fenugreek;
Grains of Paradise;
Horehound; Hyssop; Juniper
(berry); Lavender;
Lemongrass; Lovage (leaf
and seed); Mace;
Marigold; Marjoram; Mustard
(seed), Nasturtium; Nutmeg;
Parsley (dried); Pennyroyal;
Pepper, White; Poppy Seed;
Rosemary; Rue; Saffron;
Sage; Savory, Summer and
Winter
Sweet Bay; Tansy; Tarragon;
Thyme; Vanilla; Wintergreen;
Woodruff; Wormwood
Corynespora Blight
(Corynespora
cassiicola)
Dill Blight
(Cercosporidium
punctum)
Phoma Blight
(Passalora
puncta)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-
0.25)
Begin Abound applications at the
onset of disease development
and continue throughout the
season on a 7-day schedule,
following the resistance
management guidelines.
Applications may be made by
ground only. An adjuvant may be
added at specified rates. Use a
minimum of 30 gallons of water
per acre.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound
or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Wasabi
Fusarium Rhizome
and Root Rot
(Pythium spp.)
6.2-15.4
(0.10-
0.25)
Begin Abound applications at the
onset of disease development
and continue throughout the
season on a 7-day schedule,
following the resistance
management
guidelines. Applications may be
made by ground or through the
irrigation system
(chemigation). An adjuvant may
be added at specified rates. Use
a minimum of 30 gallons of water
per acre.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound
or other Group 11 fungicides
before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 45
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Leafy Vegetables
(except Brassica),
Crop Group 4
Amaranth
Arugula
Cardoon
Celery
Celtuce
Chervil
Chrysanthemum,
Edible
Corn Salad
Cress
Dandelion
Dock
Endive
Fennel
Lettuce, Head
and Leaf
Orach
Parsley
Purslane
Radicchio
Rhubarb
Spinach
Swiss Chard
Including cultivars
and/or hybrids of
these
Foliar Diseases
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria
sonchi, A. spp.)
Anthracnose
(Microdochium
panattonianum,
Colletotrichum
dematium)
Ascochyta Leaf
Spot
(Ascochyta spp.)
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
spp.)
Rust
(Puccinia spp.)
(Uromyces spp.)
Septoria Leaf Spot
(Septoria
petroselini)
White Rust
(Albugo
occidentalis)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
For both downy and powdery mildew, make
preventative applications on a 5- to 7-day
schedule.
For all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every
7-14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
ATTENTION: Applications of Abound to
leafy vegetable foliage have contributed to
phytotoxicity under certain circumstances.
Proceed with caution with regard to tank
mixes and adjuvants when treating all leafy
vegetables with Abound. Abound must not
be tank mixed on leaf lettuce with Ambush®
WP, Pounce® WP, Aliette®, Warrior with
Zeon Technology®, or another product that
may increase the penetration of Abound
into the leaf surface, including, but not
limited to, silicone wetters.
Downy Mildew
(Bremia lactucae)
Powdery Mildew
(Eyrisiphe
cichoracearum)
12.0-15.5
(0.20-0.25)
Soilborne
Diseases
Webb Blight,
Bottom Rot, Crater
Rot, Root Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 46
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7
applications per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 47
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
A
pplication Instructions
Legume Vegetables, Dry
and Succulent, Crop Group
6 and Legume Vegetables,
Foliage of any Cultivar of
Bean (Phaseolus spp.) and
Field Pea (Pisum spp.),
Crop Group 7
Bean (Lupinus spp.)
(includes grain lupin, sweet
lupin, white lupin, and white
sweet lupin)
Bean (Phaseolus spp.)
(includes field bean, kidney
bean, lima bean, navy bean,
pinto bean, runner bean,
snap bean, tepary bean,
wax bean)
Bean (Vigna spp.)
(includes adzuki bean,
asparagus bean, blackeyed
pea, cowpea, catjang,
Chinese longbean, crowder
pea, moth bean, mung
bean, rice bean, southern
pea, urd bean, yardlong
bean)
Bean (Glycine max)
Soybean, Immature Seed
(edamame)
Broad bean (fava bean)
(Vicia faba)
Chickpea (garbanzo bean)
(Cicer arietinum)
Guar (Cyamopsis
tetragonoloba)
Jackbean
(Canavalia ensiformis)
Lablab Bean (hyacinth bean)
(Lablab purpureus)
Lentil (Lens
esculenta)
Pea (Pisum spp.)
(includes dwarf pea, edible-
pod pea, English pea,
garden pea, green pea, field
pea, snow pea, sugar snap
pea)
Pigeon Pea
(Cajanus cajan)
Sword Bean
(Canavalia gladiata)
Bean Rust
(Uromyces
appendiculatus)
6.0
(0.10)
Begin Abound applications
prior to disease development
and continue throughout the
season every 7-14 days
following the resistance
management guidelines. Use
the higher rates under severe
disease pressure.
Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation.
An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates. For rust, use
of a non-ionic surfactant is
advised.
Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of
Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation
with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Alternaria Blight
(Alternaria spp.)
Alternaria Leaf Spot
(Alternaria alternata)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
lindemuthianum)
Ascochyta Blight
(Mycosphaerella
pinodes)
Ascochyta Leaf and
Pod Spot
(Ascochyta spp.)
Ascochyta Leaf Spot
(Ascochyta
phaseolorum)
Rust
(Phakopsora spp.)
Southern Blight
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
Web Blight
(Rhizoctonia solani)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Soilborne Diseases
Rhizoctonia Root Rot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling
disease control, see directions
and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING
DISEASE CONTROL section.
Abound can be applied to the
furrow and covering soil at
planting time in a 7-inch band.
Avoid a concentrated stream
directly on the seed or
delayed emergence may
occur.
If using a narrow spray as an
in-furrow spray, adjust the
spray stream to hit the soil
next to the seed but not hit the
seed.
NOTE: Conduct a seed
safety test with your crop
before making in-furrow
applications.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 48
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
a. Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI) of dry legume vegetables (dry bean and
dry pea seeds).
b. Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI) for succulent beans and peas.
6) For use on so ybeans, please refer to the soybean crop directions for use.
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Mint
(Fresh or for
processing into
mint oil)
Leaf Spot
(Ramularia spp.)
(Alternaria spp.)
(Phoma, spp.)
Powdery mildew
(Erysiphe spp.)
Rust
(Puccinia
menthae)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 10-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Seedling Root Rot,
Basal Stem Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.75 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
a. For processed mint, do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7-day PHI).
b. For fresh mint, Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 49
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Nongrass Animal
Feeds Forage,
Fodder, Straw and
Hay, Crop Group
18
For pure/mixed
stands of the
following or stands
mixed with grasses:
Alfalfa (Medicago
sativa subsp.
sativa)
Bean, Velvet
(Mucuna
pruriens var.
utilis)
Clover
(Trifolium spp.,
Melilotus spp.)
Kudzu (Pueraria
lobata)
Lespedeza
(Lespedeza
spp.)
Lupin (Lupinus
spp.)
Sainfoin
(Onobrychis
viciifolia)
Trefoil (Lotus
spp.)
Vetch (Vicia spp.)
Vetch, Crown
(Coronilla varia)
Vetch, Milk
(Astragalus
spp.)
Alternaria Leaf Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
trifolii)
Black Patch
(Rhizoctonia
leguminicola)
Cercospora Leaf Spot
(Cercospora spp.)
Common Leaf Spot
(Pseudopezizza
solani)
Downy Mildew
(Peronospora spp.)
Leaf Spot
(Leptospaerulina
briosiai)
Powdery Mildew
(Oidium spp.,
Erysiphe spp.)
Rhizoctonia and Stem
Blight
(Rhizoctonia solani)
Rust
(Phakopsora spp.)
(Uromyces spp.)
Spring Black Stem
and Leaf Spot
(Phoma
medicaginis)
Stagonospora Leaf
Spot
(Stagonospora
meliloti)
Stemphyllium Leaf
Spot
(Stemphyillium spp.)
Summer Black Stem
and Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
medicaginis)
Yellow Leaf Blotch
(Leptotrichilia
medicaginis)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to
disease development and continue
throughout the season. Use the higher
rates under severe disease pressure.
Applications may be made by ground,
air or chemigation. Use of an additive
including crop oil concentrate or non-
ionic surfactant is advised.
For management of outbreaks of Asian
soybean rust and other Puccinia
species on alternate host species
including kudzu, lespedeza, trefoil and
vetch, apply Abound to forages grown
in the vicinity of soybeans and other
legume crops (beans and peas) as a
part of an Asian rust disease
management strategy. Consult with
local experts and university extension
agents for the latest advice.
Do not apply more than three
sequential applications of Abound or
other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not
in Group 11.
Sclerotinia Crown Rot
and Wilt on Clover
(Sclerotinia
trifoliorum)
10.0
(0.17)
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 50
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Do not apply more than 0.25 lb ai/A per cutting.
3) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
4) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.75 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
5) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 10.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 4
applications per year.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of grazing or harvest (14-day PHI) for
forage and hay.
7) Not for use on rangeland.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 51
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Oilseed Crops
Crop Group 20
Crambe
Flax
Mustard, Indian
Mustard, Field
Mustard, Black
Rapeseed
Rapeseed, Indian
Safflower
Sunflower
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
See complete list
of oilseed crops
below.
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Downy Mildew
(Plasmopora
halstedii,
Plasmopora
helianthi)
Pasmo
(Septoria linicola
grass)
Sunflower Rust
(Puccinia
helianthi)
6.0-15.5
(0.1-0.25)
Apply 6.0 fl oz of Abound at early bud
followed by 14.0 fl oz at about 45 days before
harvest. A third application of 7.0 fl oz may
be made 30 days before harvest.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. Use a minimum of 10 gallons of
water per acre for ground applications.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Complete List of Oilseed Crops: Borage; Calendula; Castor Oil Plant; Chinese Tallowtree;
Cottonseed; Crambe; Cuphea; Echium; Euphorbia; Evening Primrose; Flax Seed; Gold of Pleasure;
Hares Ear Mustard; Jojoba; Lesquerella; Lunaria; Meadowfoam; Milkweed; Mustard Seed; Niger Seed;
Oil Radish; Poppy Seed; Rapeseed; Rose Hip; Safflower; Sesame; Stokes Aster; Sunflower; Sweet
Rocket; Tallowwood; Tea Oil Plant; Vernonia; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 24 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.45 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 1 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 4 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 30 days of harvest (30-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 52
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Peanuts Soilborne
Diseases early
season (in-furrow
application)
Aspergillus Crown
Rot
(Aspergillus
niger)
Pythium Damping
Off
(Pythium spp.)
Stem Rot/White
Mold Suppression
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
Apply Abound in-furrow at planting for
control of various seed/seedling diseases
including early season suppression of stem
rot. See directions and rates under
PRODUCT INFORMATION section.
Soilborne
Diseases mid-
late season
Rhizoctonia Peg
and Pod Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
Stem Rot/White
Mold
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
Suppression
Only:
Cylindrocladium
Black Rot
(Cylindocladium
crotalariae)
Pythium Pod Rot
(Pythium
myriotylum)
12.0-24.5
(0.20-0.40)
Apply Abound at approximately 60 and 90
days after planting as a foliar application.
This application regime may be applied
earlier in the season if environmental
conditions favor disease development.
These two applications of Abound will
provide protection against the soilborne
diseases and will also provide control of the
foliar diseases listed for a 10- to 14-day
period after each spray. Under heavy
disease pressure and/or where there is high
rainfall and/or irrigation, use 18.5-24.5 fl
oz/A. For light disease pressure and dry
environmental conditions (non-irrigated, low
rainfall), use 12.0-24.5 fl oz/A. For control
of Pythium, a rate of 24.5 fl oz/A is required.
Additional applications of other fungicides
on a leaf spot application schedule will be
required to provide season-long disease
control of the leaf spot diseases.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Foliar Diseases
Early Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
arachidicola)
Late Leaf Spot
(Cercosporidium
personatum)
Rust
(Puccinia
arachidis)
Web Blotch
(Phoma
arachidicola)
6.0-18.5
(0.10-0.30)
For foliar disease control only, a lower rate
of Abound may be applied on a 10- to 14-
day interval.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 53
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 10 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 49 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.8 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (24.5 fl oz/A) or 8 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 4
applications per year. When applying at 18.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 2 applications per
year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI).
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Pistachios Alternaria Late
Blight
(Alternaria
alternata)
Botryosphaeria
Panicle and Shoot
Blight
(Botryosphaeria
dothidea)
Septoria Leaf Spot
(Septoria
pistaciarum)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on 7- to 21-day intervals following
the resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air
or chemigation. An adjuvant may be
added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 54
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Potatoes Black Dot
(Colletotrichum
coccodes)
Early Blight
(Alternaria solani)
Late Blight
(Phytophthora
infestans)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
cichoracearum)
6.0-20.0
(0.10-
0.33)
Early blight - For a 7-day application
schedule, use Abound 6.2 fl oz product/A.
For a 14-day application schedule, use the
12.0 fl oz product/A rate.
Late blight - Apply Abound at 12.0 fl oz
product/A on a 7-day schedule. Initiate late
blight applications in a preventative
schedule prior to disease development
according to local practices. If late blight
symptoms develop or conditions favor
disease, switch immediately to a non-Group
11 fungicide, using a 5-day schedule.
Addition of a spreader/sticker may improve
coverage.
For all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every
7-14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Use the high rate
and the shorter interval if disease epidemics
are severe. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Black Dot
(Colletotrichum
coccodes)
Black Scurf
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
Silver Scurf
(Helminthosporium
solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 55
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Quinoa Leaf Spot
(Ascochyta
hyalospora)
Stalk Rot
(Phoma exigua)
12
(0.20)
Apply prior to disease development.
An adjuvant may be added at specified
rates.
Application Directions: Abound can be applied by either ground, chemigation, or aerial application.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 24 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.40 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) When applying at 12 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 2 applications per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
a. Do not apply within 7 days (7-day PHI) for forage and hay.
b. Do not apply within 14 days of grazing (14-day PHI).
c. Do not apply within 30 days of harvest (30-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 56
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Rice
Sheath/Stem
Diseases
Sheath Blight
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
6.0-18.5
(0.10-0.30)
Apply Abound prior to disease
development. Applications may be made
by ground, air or chemigation. For aerial
application, use volumes of 5-10 GPA. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
For sheath blight control, application rates
may vary from 9.0 to 12.0 fl oz/A depending
on the growth stage of the rice and the
severity of the disease. Consult with your
local extension personnel or Syngenta
representative for the Syngenta Technical
Bulletin on sheath blight control.
For other stem/sheath diseases including
stem rot, black sheath rot, aggregate
sheath spot and sheath spot, apply when
disease is less than 4 inches above water
line usually between panicle differentiation
(PD) +5 days to PD +10 days or at initial
sign of disease. Under heavy disease
pressure and conditions favorable for
disease development, a second application
may be applied.
For foliar and panicle diseases, apply
Abound prior to disease development.
Abound must be applied as a preventative
treatment for blast control and applied prior
to favorable conditions for blast
development. For panicle blast, make an
application at mid-boot to boot-split but prior
to full head emergence. Apply a second
application when panicles are
approximately 60-90% emerged from the
boot (7-14 days later).
When Abound is being applied for panicle
blast on continuous rice acreage (no
rotation to other crops), apply no more than
two sequential foliar applications of Abound
or other Group 11 fungicides over multiple
years before alternating with a fungicide
with a different mode of action. Do not
make more than two foliar applications of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides per
acre per season.
Aggregate Sheath
Spot
(Ceratobasidium
oryzae-sativae =
Rhizoctonia
oryzae-sativae)
Black Sheath Rot
(Gaeumannomyces
graminis var.
graminis)
Sheath Spot
(Rhizoctonia
oryzae)
Stem Rot
(Magnaporthe
salvinii =
Sclerotium oryzae
= Nakateae
sigmoidea)
9.018.5
(0.15
0.30)
Foliar Diseases
Brown Leaf Spot
(Cochliobolus
miyabeanus)
Leaf Smut
(Entyloma oryzae)
Narrow Brown Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
janseana =
Cercospora
oryzae)
Panicle Diseases
Kernel Smut
(Tilletia barclayana
= Neovossia
barclayana)
Panicle Blast
(Pyricularia grisea)
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 57
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Do not treat rice fields used for aquaculture of fish and crustaceans.
3) Do not apply when weather condition s favor drift from treated areas to non-target aquatic habitat.
Use care in making applications near non-target aquatic habitats.
4) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
5) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.70 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
6) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (18.5 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 4
applications per year.
7) Do not allow release of irrigation or flood water for at least 14 days after the last application.
8) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 28 days of harvest (28-day PHI).
\
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Sorghum Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
graminicola)
Gray Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
sorghi)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development. Use the high rates under
conditions favorable for severe disease
pressure, dense plant canopies, or when
susceptible varieties are planted. Contact
extension personnel for local economic
thresholds and timings for specific diseases
in your area. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Damping-Off
(Rhizoctonia
solani, Pythium
aphanadermatum)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate:
a. For grain and stover, do not apply more than 42 fl oz of product/A/year (0.75 lb ai/A/year of
azoxystrobin-containing products).
b. For forage, do not apply more than 30 fl oz of product/A/year (0.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-
containing products).
4) For grain and stover, do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A)
or 7 applications per year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) For forage, do not apply more than 1 application per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 5
applications per year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 58
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Soybeans
Soybean,
Immature Seed
(edamame)
Aerial Blight
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
truncatum)
Brown Spot
(Septoria
glycines)
Cercospora Blight
and Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
kikuchii)
Frogeye Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
sojina)
Pod and Stem
Blight
(Diaporthe
phaseolorum)
Rust
(Phakopsora
spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development. Use the high rates under
conditions favorable for severe disease
pressure, dense plant canopies, or when
susceptible varieties are planted. Contact
Extension personnel for local economic
thresholds and timings for specific diseases
in your area. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates. Use of a
crop oil concentrate or non-ionic surfactant
with the lower use rate is advised.
Soybean rust: Abound may be used at 4 fl
oz/A when tank mixed with a triazole
registered for use on soybean rust.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Rhizoctonia solani
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
Southern blight
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not make more than one application at 15.5 fl oz product/acre or 0.25 lb ai/A to soybean forage
and hay.
5) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
a. Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI) of soybeans (beans).
b. Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI) to soybean forage and hay.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 59
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Stone Fruits, Crop
Group 12-12
Apricot
Cherry, Sweet
Cherry, Tart
Nectarine
Peach
Plum
Plumcot
Prune
Brown Rot
Blossom Blight
and Fruit Rot
(Monilinia
fructicola,
M. laxa)
12.0-15.5
(0.20-0.25)
For brown rot blossom blight, begin
applications at early bloom and continue
through petal fall. For brown rot on fruit,
Abound may be applied to fruit up to the
day of harvest.
For scab, begin applications at petal fall and
continue at 7- to 14-day intervals.
For all other diseases, begin application at
the onset of disease as a protectant
fungicide and continue on a 7- to 14-day
schedule.
For peaches only, 9.0-15.5 fl oz of Abound
may be used for scab control.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Scab
(Cladosporium
carpophilum)
Alternaria Spot and
Fruit Rot
(Alternaria
alternata)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
prunicola,
C.
gloeosporioides)
Leaf Rust
(Tranzschelia
discolor)
Powdery Mildew
(Sphaerotheca
pannosa,
Podosphaera
clandestina)
Shot Hole
(Wilsonomyces
carpophilus)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Complete List of Stone Fruit Crops: Apricot; apricot, Japanese; capulin; cherry, black; cherry,
Nanking; cherry, sweet; cherry, tart; Jujube, Chinese; nectarine; peach; plum; plum, American; plum,
beach; plum, Canada; plum, cherry; plum, Chickasaw; plum, Damson; plum, Japanese; plum, Klamath;
plum, prune; plumcot; sloe; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 12.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7
applications per year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 60
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Sugar Beets Foliar Diseases
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.,
A. alternata)
Ascochyta Leaf
Spot
(Ascochyta
cynarae)
Rust
(Uromyces
betae, Puccinia
helianthi)
White Rust
(Albugo
tragopogonis)
6.0-20.0
(0.10-0.33)
For powdery mildew, make preventative
applications on a 5- to 7-day schedule. For
all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every
7-14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
betae,
C. pastinaceae)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
polygoni,
Leveillula taurica)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25) Soilborne
Diseases
Circular Spot,
Southern Blight
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
Pythium Root Rot
(Pythium
aphanidermatum)
Rhizoctonia Stem
Canker, Crown Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
For sugar beets apply 3-7 inch banded
applications in a minimum of 10 gallons per
acre at the 2- to 8-leaf stage. Do not apply
as a dribble application over the seed row.
Tank mixtures of Abound with crop oil
concentrates (COC) or methylated spray oil
(MSO) may result in crop injury. If cool soil
conditions are expected after planting which
could result in an extended period of plant
emergence, do not apply Abound in-furrow.
If using Abound at the time of planting, do
not use a starter fertilizer with it.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 13
applications per year. When applying at 15.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7 applications per
year.
5) Apply as an in-furrow spray in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 61
Crop Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A) Application Instructions
Sugarcane Brown Rust
(Puccinia
melanocephela)
Orange Rust
(Puccinia kuehnii)
9.0-12.0
(0.15-0.20)
Begin Abound applications prior to rust
development, and continue throughout
the season every 14-28 days following
resistance management guidelines.
Scout fields and begin applications at the
earliest sign of rust. An adjuvant may be
used at specified rates. For ground
applications, apply Abound in sufficient
water volume for adequate coverage and
canopy penetration. Applications may be
made by ground, air or chemigation.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicide, before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11. Do not
make more than four foliar applications of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicide per
acre per year.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 48 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.80 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 4 applications per year at the high rate (12.0 fl oz/A) or 5 applications per year
at the low rate (9.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 30 days of harvest (30-day PHI).
6) When applying by air, use no less than 5 gallons spray solution per acre.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 62
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Ti Palm, Leaves
and Roots
Foliar Diseases
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.,
A. alternata)
Ascochyta Leaf
Spot
(Ascochyta
cynarae)
Phyllostica Leaf
Spot
(Phyllostica spp.)
Rust
(Uromyces
betae, Puccinia
helianthi)
White Rust
(Albugo
tragopogonis)
6.0-20.0
(0.10-0.33)
For powdery mildew, make preventative
applications on a 5- to 7-day schedule. For
all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every
7-14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Do not apply more than six applications of
Abound per year for Phyllostica spp.
Do not apply more than eight applications of
Abound per year for Cercospora spp.
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
betae,
C. pastinaceae)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
polygoni,
Leveillula taurica)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25) Soilborne
Diseases
Circular Spot,
Southern Blight
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
Pythium Root Rot
(Pythium
aphanidermatum)
Rhizoctonia Stem
Canker, Crown Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 13
applications per year. When applying at 15.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7 applications per
year.
5) Apply as an in-furrow spray in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 63
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Tobacco Blue Mold
(Peronospora
tabacina)
Frogeye Leaf Spot
(Cercospora
nicotianae)
Target Spot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
6.0-12.0
(0.1-0.2)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development or at first indication that blue
mold is in the area. Do not apply Abound as
a curative application. If blue mold is
present in the field, initiate applications with
Acrobat MZ
® prior to an Abound application.
Apply on a 7- to 14-day interval with shorter
intervals under conditions conducive to
disease development. For ground
applications, apply Abound in sufficient water
volume for adequate coverage and canopy
penetration. For aerial application, use
volumes of 10-15 GPA. Applications may be
made by ground, air or chemigation. Do not
apply Abound on greenhouse seedlings. Do
not tank mix with Thiodan. Tank mixing
Abound with insecticides formulated as
emulsifiable concentrates (EC) or containing
high amounts of solvents, may cause some
crop injury.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
NOTE: Abound may enhance weather
flecking on the leaves of certain tobacco
types. This does not affect yield and quality.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 30 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.52 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (12.0 fl oz/A) or 5 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 21 days of harvest (21-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 64
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Tobacco
Transplants in
Greenhouse
GA, KY, IN, MD,
MO, NC, OH, PA,
SC, TN and VA
only
Target Spot
(Rhizoctonia solani)
6.0
(0.1)
Apply 6 oz/A or 0.14 oz (4ml)/1000 sq ft in
enough water for thorough coverage (5
gal/1000 sq ft advised). Make only one
application prior to transplanting.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 6 fl oz of product/A/year in the greenhouse.
a. Do not apply more than 0.52 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
3) Make only one application in the greenhouse prior to transplanting.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 65
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Tomatoes
Tomatillos
Subgroup 8-10A
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
See complete list
of tomato crops
below.
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
coccodes)
Black Mold
(Alternaria
alternata)
Buckeye Rot
(Phytophthora
spp.)
Early Blight
(Alternaria solani)
Powdery Mildew
(Oidiopsis sicula)
Septoria Leaf Spot
(Septoria
lycopersici)
Target Spot
(Corynespora
cassiicola)
5.0-6.2
(0.08-0.10)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season following the resistance
management guidelines. For late blight,
apply Abound at 5- to 7-day intervals. For
all other tomato diseases, apply Abound on
7- to 21-day intervals. Applications may be
made by ground, air or chemigation.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Under certain weather conditions
(particularly high temperatures) Abound in
combination with high rates of silicone-
based or oil containing (petroleum or crop)
additives or adjuvants may cause injury. Do
not exceed 0.125% adjuvant (v/v). Consult
a Syngenta representative for more
information concerning additives or
adjuvants.
A tank mixture with Dimethoate may cause
crop injury.
On fresh market tomatoes do not use
adjuvants or tank mix Abound with any
emulsifiable concentrate (EC) product.
Late Blight
(Phytophthora
infestans)
6.2
(0.10)
Complete List of Tomato Crops: Bush Tomato; Cocona; Currant Tomato; Garden Huckleberry; Goji
Berry; Groundcherry; Naranjilla; Sunberry; Tomatillo; Tomato; Tree Tomato; cultivars, varieties, and/or
hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 35 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.6 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (6.2 fl oz/A) or 7 applications per
year at the low rate (5.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 66
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Tree Nuts, Crop
Group 14-12
(except
Pistachios)
Beechnut
Brazil Nut
Butternut
Cashew
Chestnut
Chinquapin
Filbert (hazelnut)
Hickory
Macadamia
Pecan
Walnut
Almonds,
Pistachios (see
specific use
instructions)
Alternaria Leaf and
Fruit Spot
(Alternaria
alternata)
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
acutatum,
Glomerella
cingulata)
Eastern Filbert
Blight
(Anisogramma
anomale)
Late Blight
(Alternaria
alternata)
Scab
(Cladosporium
carpophilum)
Septoria Leaf Spot
(Septoria
pistaciarum)
Shot Hole
(Wilsonomyces
carpophilus)
6.0-12.0
(0.10-0.20)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Begin applications prior to disease
development and continue at 7- to 21-day
intervals throughout the season.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Blossom Blight
(Monilinia laxa,
M. fructicola)
For blossom blight, begin applications at
early bloom and continue through petal fall.
Complete List of Tree Nut Crops: African nut-tree; almond; beechnut; Brazil nut; Brazilian pine;
bunya; bur oak; butternut; Cajou nut; candlenut; cashew; chestnut; chinquapin; coconut; coquito nut;
dika nut; ginkgo; Guiana chestnut; hazelnut (filbert); heartnut; hickory nut; Japanese horse-chestnut;
macadamia nut; mongongo nut; monkey-pot; monkey puzzle nut; Okari nut; Pachira nut; peach palm
nut; pecan; pequi; Pili nut; pine nut; pistachio; Sapucaia nut; tropical almond; walnut, black; walnut,
English; yellowhorn; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 72 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.2 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (12.0 fl oz/A) or 12 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 45 days of harvest (45-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 67
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Tropical Fruit
Acerola
Atemoya
Avocado
Biriba
Canistel
Cherimoya
Custard Apple
Dragon Fruit
Feijoa
Guava
Ilama
Jaboticaba
Jackfruit
Longan
Loquat
Lychee
Mango
Papaya
Passionfruit
Pawpaw
Persimmon
Pulasan
Rambutan
Sapodilla
Sapote, Black
Sapote, Mamey
Sapote, White
Soursop
Star Apple
Starfruit
Sugar Apple
Spanish Lime
Tamarind
Anthracnose
(Colletotrichum
spp.)
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora spp.)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe spp.)
Rust
(Puccinia spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 10- to 14-day schedule,
following the resistance management
guidelines. Applications may be made by
ground, air or chemigation. An adjuvant
may be added at specified rates.
Follow the resistance management
guidelines in the Resistance Management
Section. Do not apply more than two
sequential applications of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicides before alternation with
a fungicide that is not in Group 11.
Soilborne
Diseases
Seedling Root Rot,
Basal Stem Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 10 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 90 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 5 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 68
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Vegetables,
Leaves of Root
and Tuber Group
and Root
Subgroup
Beet, Garden
1,2
Burdock1,2
Carrot1,2
Cassava, Bitter
and Sweet1
Celeriac (celery
root)1,2
Chervil, Turnip-
Rooted1,2
Chicory1,2
Dasheen (taro)1
Ginseng2
Horseradish2
Parsley, Turnip-
Rooted2
Parsnip1,2
Radish1,2
Radish, Oriental
(daikon)1,2
Rutabaga1,2
Salsify2
Salsify, Black1,2
Salsify, Spanish2
Skirret2
Sweet Potato1
Tanier1
Turnip1,2
Yam, True1
Foliar Diseases
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.,
A. alternata)
Ascochyta Leaf
Spot
(Ascochyta
cynarae)
Rust
(Uromyces
betae, Puccinia
helianthi)
White Rust
(Albugo
tragopogonis)
6.0-20.0
(0.10-0.33)
For powdery mildew, make preventative
applications on a 5- to 7-day schedule. For
all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every
7-14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
betae,
C. pastinaceae)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
polygoni,
Leveillula taurica)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-0.25) Soilborne
Diseases
Circular Spot,
Southern Blight
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
Pythium Root Rot
(Pythium
aphanidermatum)
Rhizoctonia Stem
Canker, Crown Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
0.40-0.80 fl
oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000 row
feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
1 = Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables, Crop Group 2
2 = Root Vegetable, Crop Subgroup 1B
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 13
applications per year. When applying at 15.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7 applications per
year.
5) Apply as an in-furrow spray in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Abound may be applied the day of harvest (0-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 69
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Vegetables,
Tuberous and
Corm Subgroup
1C
Arracacha
Arrowroot
Artichoke,
Chinese and
Jerusalem
Canna, Edible
Cassava, Edible,
Bitter and
Sweet
Chayote (root)
Chufa
Dasheen (Taro)
Ginger
Leren
Potato
Sweet Potato
Tanier
Turmeric
Yam, Bean
Yam, True
Foliar Diseases
Alternaria Leaf
Spot
(Alternaria spp.,
A. Alternata)
Ascochyta Leaf
Spot
(Ascochyta
cynarae)
Rust
(Uromyces betae,
Puccinia
helianthi)
White Rust
(Albugo
tragopogonis)
6.0-20.0
(0.10-
0.33)
For powdery mildew, make preventative
applications on a 5- to 7-day schedule. For
all other diseases, begin Abound
applications prior to disease development
and continue throughout the season every 7-
14 days following the resistance
management guidelines. Applications may
be made by ground, air or chemigation. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
Do not apply more than one application of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicides before
alternation with a fungicide that is not in
Group 11.
Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
betae,
C. pastinaceae)
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
polygoni,
Leveillula taurica)
9.0-15.5
(0.15-
0.25)
Soilborne
Diseases
Circular Spot,
Southern Blight
(Sclerotium
rolfsii)
Rhizoctonia Stem
Canker, Crown Rot
(Rhizoctonia
solani)
Pythium Root Rot
(Pythium
aphanidermatum)
0.40-0.80
fl oz/1000
row feet
(0.0065-
0.013 lb
ai/1000
row feet)
For soilborne/seedling disease control, see
directions and rates under the
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE
CONTROL section.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 5 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 120 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 2.0 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (20.0 fl oz/A) or 20 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 9.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 13
applications per year. When applying at 15.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 7 applications per
year.
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 14 days of harvest (14-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 70
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Watercress Cercospora Leaf
Spot
(Cercospora
spp.)
6.0-15.5
(0.10-
0.25)
Begin Abound applications prior to disease
development and continue throughout the
season on a 7- to 10-day schedule, following
the resistance management guidelines.
Applications may be made by ground, air or
chemigation. An adjuvant may be added at
specified rates.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicides before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
3) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 93 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 1.5 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
4) Do not apply more than 6 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 15 applications per
year at the low rate (6.0 fl oz/A).
5) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 71
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Cereals
Wheat
Triticale
Leaf Rust
(Puccinia triticina
= Puccinia
recondita f.sp.
tritici)
Septoria Leaf and
Glume Blotch
(Septoria tritici,
Septoria
nodorum)
Stem Rust
(Puccinia
graminis)
Stripe Rust
(Puccinia
striiformis)
Tan Spot
(Pyrenophora
tritici-repentis)
4.0-12.0
(0.07-0.20)
Apply Abound prior to disease
development. Applications may be made
by ground, air or chemigation. A crop oil
concentrate adjuvant may be added at
1.0% v/v to optimize efficacy.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicide before alternation with a
fungicide that is not in Group 11. Do not
make more than two applications of
Abound or other Group 11 fungicide per
season.
Powdery Mildew
(Erysiphe
graminis)
7.5-11.0
(0.125-
0.175)
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Do not apply after Feekes 10.54.
3) Minimum Application Interval: 14 days
4) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 24 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.40 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
5) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (12.0 fl oz/A) or 6 applications per
year at the low rate (4.0 fl oz/A). When applying at 7.5 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 3
applications per year. When applying at 11.0 fl oz/A, do not apply more than 2 applications per
year.
6) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
a. Do not apply within 7 days (7-day PHI) for forage and hay.
b. Do not apply within 14 days of grazing (14-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 72
Crop
Target Diseases
Use Rate
fl oz
product/A
(lb ai/A)
Application Instructions
Wild Rice
Brown Spot
(Bipolaris oryzae
or Bipolaris
sorokiana)
Also known as
Helminthosporium
oryzae and H.
sativum
Stem Rot
(Nakataea
sigmoidea)
12.5-15.5
(0.20-0.25)
Apply Abound prior to disease
development. Applications may be made
by ground, air, or chemigation. For aerial
application, use volumes of 5-10 GPA. An
adjuvant may be added at specified rates.
For foliar diseases, apply Abound prior to
disease development. Apply during tillering,
boot, early heading, or at initial sign of
disease. Under heavy disease pressure
and conditions favorable for disease
development, a second application may be
applied.
Do not apply more than two sequential
applications of Abound or other Group 11
fungicide before alternation with a fungicide
that is not in Group 11. Do not make more
than two applications of Abound or other
Group 11 fungicide per season.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Maximum Single Application Rate: Do not exceed the maximum rate listed in the table.
2) Do not treat wild rice fields used for aquaculture of fish and crustaceans.
3) Do not apply when weather condition s favor drift from treated areas to non-target aquatic habitat.
Use care in making applications near non-target aquatic habitats.
4) Minimum Application Interval: 7 days
5) Maximum Annual Rate: Do not apply more than 37.5 fl oz of product/A/year.
a. Do not apply more than 0.70 lb ai/A/year of azoxystrobin-containing products.
6) Do not apply more than 2 applications per year at the high rate (15.5 fl oz/A) or 3 applications per
year at the low rate (12.5 fl oz/A).
7) Do not allow release of irrigation or flood water for at least 14 days after the last application.
8) Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 28 days of harvest (28-day PHI).
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 73
Abound Rate Conversion Chart
Fl Ounces Product/A Lb ai/A Treated Acres/Gal Product
4.0 0.07 32.0
5.0 0.08 25.6
5.5 0.09 23.2
6.0 0.10 21.3
6.2 0.10 21.3
7.0 0.11 18.3
8.5 0.14 15.4
9.0 0.15 14.2
9.2 0.15 14.2
10.0 0.16 13.0
11.0 0.18 11.6
12.0 0.20 10.4
12.3 0.20 10.4
13.0 0.21 9.8
14.0 0.23 9.1
15.4 0.25 8.3
15.5 0.25 8.3
18.3 0.30 6.9
18.5 0.30 6.9
20.0 0.33 6.4
20.3 0.33 6.4
24.5 0.40 5.2
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 74
POST HARVEST APPLICATIONS
Crop
Target
Diseases Use Rate Application Instructions
Bananas
Plantains
Crown
Rot/Crown Mold
(Colletotrichum
musae,
Fusarium
pallidoroseum,
Acremonium
spp.,
Ceratocystis
paradoxa,
Glomerella
cingulata,
Penicillium
spp.)
200-400
ppm
solution
Apply Abound as a single application of a
200-400 ppm solution to achieve good
coverage. The application may be made as a
spray, dip or may be painted onto the cut
ends of the bananas. Application of the 200
ppm rate is appropriate for short distance
transportation (e.g., within the USA). When a
longer time in transport is expected (export),
use the 300-400 ppm rate. If alum (1% w/v) is
added to the spray solution, stir the
suspension frequently as sedimentation and
flocculation may occur. Addition of a non-
ionic surfactant (0.10% v/v) may improve the
compatibility of this mixture.
Amount of Abound to Mix 100 Gallons for
Post-Harvest Banana Applications
Abound Use
Rate
100.0 gal
Spray Solution
200 ppm 11 fl oz
300 ppm 15 fl oz
400 ppm 21 fl oz
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Do not make more than one application to bananas as post-harvest treatment.
2) Abound may be degraded by exposure to direct sunlight. Do not store treated fruit in direct
sunlight.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 75
Crop
Target
Diseases Use Rate Application Instructions
Citrus Fruit
Crop Group 10-10
Calamondin
Citron
Citrus Hybrids
Grapefruit
Kumquat
Lemon
Lime
Mandarin
Orange (sour and
sweet)
Pummelo
Satsuma
Mandarin
Tangerine
Uniq Fruit Hybrid
Including all
cultivars and/or
hybrids of these
See complete list of
citrus fruit crops
below.
Penicillium
Decays
Green Mold,
Whisker Mold,
Suppression of
Blue Mold
(Penicillium
spp.)
Diplodia Stem-
End Rot
(Diplodia
natalensis)
Phomopsis
Stem-End Rot
(Phomopsis
citrii)
See
Application
Instructions
Use Abound as a dip, drench, flood, or spray
for the control of certain post-harvest
diseases.
For high volume (dilute) applications: Mix
32-64 fl oz of Abound in 25-100 gallons of an
appropriate water, wax/oil emulsion, or
aqueous dilution of a wax/oil emulsion for the
crop being treated. Use T-Jet, flooders, or
similar application systems.
For low volume (concentrate)
applications: Mix 32-64 fl oz of Abound in 7-
25 gallons of water, wax/oil emulsion, or
aqueous dilution of wax/oil emulsion for the
crop being treated. Apply to 250,000 lb of
fruit. Use a controlled-droplet type of
applicator or similar system.
For dip applications: Mix 32-64 fl oz of
Abound in 100 gallons of water, wax/oil
emulsion, or aqueous dilution of wax/oil
emulsion. Dip for approximately 30 seconds
and allow fruit to drain. For maximum decay
control, treat citrus fruit once before storage
and once after storage, just prior to
marketing.
Complete List of Citrus Fruit Crops: Australian Desert Lime (Eremocitrus glauca); Australian Finger
Lime (Microcitrus australasica); Australian Round Lime (Microcitrus australis); Brown River Finger Lime
(Microcitrus papuana); Calamondin (Citrofortunella microcarpa); Citron (Citrus medica); Citrus Hybrids,
Citrus spp., Eremocitrus spp., Fortunella spp., Microcitrus spp., and Poncirus spp.; Grapefruit (Citrus
paradise); Japanese Summer Grapefruit (Citrus natsudaidai); Kumquat (Fortunella spp.); Lemon
(Citrus limon); Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia); Mediterranean Mandarin (Citrus deliciosa); Mount White Lime
(Microcitrus garrowayae); New Guinea Wild Lime (Microcitrus warburgiana); Orange, Sour (Citrus
aurantium); Orange, Sweet (Citrus sinensis); Pummelo (Citrus maxima); Russell River Lime
(Microcitrus inodora); Satsuma Mandarin (Citrus unshiu); Sweet Lime (Citrus limetta); Tachibana
Orange (Citrus tachibana); Tahiti Lime (Citrus latifolia); Tangelo (Citrus x tangelo); Tangerine
(Mandarin) (Citrus reticulate); Tangor (Citrus nobilis); Trifoliate Orange (Poncirus trifoliate); Uniq Fruit
(Citrus aurantium Tangelo group); cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Do not make more than two applications to citrus fruit as post-harvest treatments.
2) Abound may be degraded by exposure to direct sunlight. Do not store treated fruit in direct
sunlight.
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Tuberous and Corm Vegetable Subgroup 1C - Post harvest
Arracacha; Arrowroot; Artichoke, Chinese; Artichoke, Jerusalem; Canna, Edible; Cassava, Bitter
and Sweet; Chayote (root); Chufa; Dasheen; Ginger; Leren; Potato; Sweet Potato; Tanier;
Turmeric; Yam Bean; Yam, True.
Use Abound as a post-harvest spray for the control of certain post-harvest rots caused by Silver
Scurf (Helminthosporium solani), Fusarium species, Late Blight (Phytophthora infestans), and
Pink Rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica).
Application
Method Disease Rate (fl oz) Application Instructions
In-Line Aqueous
Spray Application
Silver Scurf
Fusarium Dry
Rot
Late Blight
Pink Rot
0.6 fl oz/ton of
tubers
x Ensure proper coverage of the
tubers. Ensure tubers are
tumbling as they are treated.
x Mix the fungicide solution in an
appropriate amount of water
for the crop being treated.
x Use T-jet, CDA, or similar
application system.
Do not make more than one post-harvest application to the tubers.
Specific Use Restrictions:
1) Do not use on seed potatoes or seed pieces.
2) Ensure the Abound solution remains in suspension by using agitation.
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 77
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
Pesticide Storage
Store in original containers only. Keep container closed when not in use. Do not store
near food or feed. In case of spill on floor or paved surfaces, mop and remove to
chemical waste storage area until proper disposal can be made if product cannot be
used according to the label.
Pesticide Disposal
Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide,
spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be
disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or
Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative of the nearest
EPA Regional Office for guidance.
Container Handling [less than or equal to 5 gallons]
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container
(or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the
flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10
seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
later use and disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat
this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and
dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration.
Container Handling [greater than 5 gallons]
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse the
container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
responsibility of the person refilling. To clean container before final disposal, empty
the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill
the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water
with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer
for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
incineration, or by other procedures allowed by state and local authorities.
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if
available. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse
as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank.
Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its
side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30
seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn
Abound Flowable Fungicide
Page 78
the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty
the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available
or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other
procedures allowed by state and local authorities.
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED OR DRINKING WATER.
Abound®, Ambush®, Callisto®, Callisto® Xtra, Halex®, Plant Performance™, Warrior
with Zeon Technology®, the ALLIANCE FRAME, the SYNGENTA Logo and the
PURPOSE ICON, are Trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company
Acrobat® is a trademark of BASF Corporation.
Aliette® and Phaser® are trademarks of Bayer CropScience.
Botran® is a trademark of Gowan Company.
Lorsban® and Kelthane® are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences, LLC.
Lannate® is a trademark of DuPont Crop Protection.
M-Pede® is a trademark of Mycogen Corporation.
Pounce® is a trademark of FMC Corporation and Agriliance, LLC.
Thiodan® is a trademark of Universal Crop Protection Alliance, LLC.
©201X Syngenta
For non-emergency (e.g., current product information) call
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-800-334-9481.
Manufactured for:
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
P.O. Box 18300
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
Abound Flowable Fungicide 1098 MAS 0618 AMEND-H SEP2018 mar 12/21/2018
000100-01098.20180921H.Abound Flowable Fungicide.AMEND.SEP2018.PDF
Abound Flowable Fungicide 1098 MAS 0618 AMEND-H SEP2018-HI mar 12/21/2018
000100-01098.20180921H.Abound Flowable Fungicide.AMEND.SEP2018-HI