Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# Kornerstone K
- EPA Reg No: **1381-263**
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, potassium salt (48.8%)
- Label accepted: 2018-05-07
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00263-20180507.pdf
---
Registration Notice Unconditional v.20150320
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Office of Pesticide Programs
Registration Division (7505P)
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20460
EPA Reg. Number:
1381-263
Date of Issuance:
5/7/18
NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
X Registration
Reregistration
Term of Issuance:
Unconditional
(under FIFRA, as amended)
Name of Pesticide Product:
Kornerstone K
Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
Winfield Solutions, LLC
PO Box 64589
St. Paul, MN 55164
Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the
Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered
under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the
Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any
time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any
name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the
registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
This product is unconditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(5) provided that you:
1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration/registration review of your
product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
2. Make the following label changes before you release the product for shipment:
• Revise the EPA Registration Number to read, “EPA Reg. No. 1381-263.”
Signature of Approving Official:
Reuben Baris, Product Manager 25
Herbicide Branch, Registration Division (7505P)
Date:
5/7/18
EPA Form 8570-6
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 1381-263
Decision No. 535324
3. Submit one copy of the revised final printed label for the record before you release the product
for shipment.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please be aware
that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is
subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded
and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples
of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
referenced on your products label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to
our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and
Compliance.
If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
with FIFRA section 6. Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these
conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. Please also note that the record for
this product currently contains the following CSFs:
• Basic CSF dated 10/27/2017
If you have any questions, please contact Emily Schmid at 703-347-0189 or by email at
schmid.emily@epa.gov.
Enclosure
Page 1 of 72
GLYPHOSATE GROUP 9 HERBICIDE
Kornerstone K
Selective herbicide for broad-spectrum weed control in Roundup Ready crops. Non-selective, broad-
spectrum weed control for many cropping systems, farmsteads and Conservation Reserve Program acres.
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED N ON-WOODY ROOTS OR FRUIT OF
CROPS (EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED FOR INDIVIDUAL ROUNDUP READY CROPS), DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES,
BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, in the form of its potassium salt……………………………………………………48.8%
OTHER INGREDIENTS: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ………………………………………………..51.2%
TOTAL:…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………100.0%
*Contains 660 grams per liter or 5.5 pounds per U.S. gallon of t he active ingredient glyphosate, in the form of its potassium s alt.
Equivalent to 540 grams per liter or 4.5 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid, glyphosate.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION
FIRST AID
IF IN EYES: x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
x Remove contact lenses if present after the first 5 minutes then continue rinsing eye.
IF ON SKIN: x Take off contaminated clothing.
x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
IF INHALED: x Move person to fresh air.
x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-
mouth, if possible.
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. In case of
medical emergency, call toll free 1-877-424-7452.
See booklet for additional PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE, WARRANTY
DISCLAIMER, AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.
EPA Reg. No.: 1381-XXX NET CONTENTS:
EPA Est. No.:
MANUFACTURED FOR:
Winfield Solutions, LLC
P.O. Box 64589
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
1/0504/8
05/07/2018
1381-263
Page 2 of 72
[Note to Reviewer. The page numbers will be added to the Final Printed Label]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION DESCRIPTION PAGE
1.0 INGREDIENTS
2.0 EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS
3.0 PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
3.1 Hazards to Humans & Domestic Animals
3.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) & User Safety Recommenda tions
3.3 Environmental Hazards
3.4 Physical & Chemical Hazards
3.5 Agricultural Use Requirements
3.6 Non-agricultural Use Requirements
4.0 STORAGE & DISPOSAL
5.0 PRODUCT INFORMATION
6.0 WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
6.1 Weed Resistance Management Practices
6.2 Management of Glyphosate Resistant-Biotypes
7.0 MIXING
7.1 Mixing with Water
7.2 Tank Mixtures
7.3 Tank Mixing Procedure
7.4 Mixing for Hand-Held Sprayers
7.5 Surfactants
7.6 Ammonium Sulfate
7.7 Colorants or Dyes
7.8 Drift Control Additives
8.0 APPLICATION EQUIPMENT & TECHNIQUES
8.1 Aerial Equipment & Spray Drift Management
8.2 Ground Broadcast Equipment
8.3 Hand-Held or High-Volume Equipment
8.4 Selective Equipment
8.5 Injection Equipment
8.6 Controlled Droplet Applicator (CDA) Equipment
9.0 ANNUAL & PERRENIAL CROPS (Alphabetical)
9.1 Cereal & Grain Crops
9.2 Corn (Non-Roundup Ready)
9.3 Cotton (Non-Roundup Ready)
9.4 Fallow Systems
9.5 Grain Sorghum (Milo)
9.6 Herbs & Spices
9.7 Oil Seed Crops
9.8 Soybeans (Non-Roundup Ready)
9.9 Sugarcane
9.10 Vegetable Crops
9.11 Miscellaneous Crops
10.0 TREE, VINE & SHRUB CROPS (Alphabetical)
10.1 Berry Crops
10.2 Citrus
10.3 Miscellaneous Tree Food Crops
10.4 Non-Food Tree Crops
10.5 Pome Fruit
10.6 Stone Fruit
10.7 Tree Nuts
10.8 Tropical & Subtropical Trees & Fruits
Page 3 of 72
10.9 Vine Crops
11.0 PASTURE GRASSES, FORAGE LEGUMES & RANGELANDS
11.1 Alfalfa, Clover & Other Forage Legumes
11.2 Conservation Reserve Program Acres (CRP)
11.3 Grass or Turfgrass Seed Production
11.4 Pastures
11.5 Rangelands
11.6 Turf Grass Sod Production
11.7 Release of Bermuda Grass & Bahia Grass
12.0 ROUNDUP READY CROPS
12.1 Roundup Ready Alfalfa
12.2 Roundup Ready Canola (Spring Varieties)
12.3 Roundup Ready Canola (Fall Varieties)
12.4 Roundup Ready Corn
12.5 Roundup Ready Cotton
12.6 Roundup Ready Flex Cotton
12.7 Roundup Ready Soybeans
12.8 Roundup Ready Sugar Beet
13.0 NON-CROP USES AROUND THE FARMSTEAD
13.1 Weed Control, Trim-and-Edge & Bare Ground
13.2 Greenhouse/Shadehouse
13.3 Chemical Mowing
13.4 Cut Stumps
13.5 Habitat Management
14.0 FORESTRY, INDUSTRIAL
14.1 Forestry Site Preparation
14.2 Non-crop Areas & Industrial Sites
14.3 Injection & Frill (Woody Brush & Trees)
14.4 Hollow-Stem Injection
14.5 Ornamentals, Plant Nurseries & Christmas Trees
14.6 Parks, Recreational & Residential Areas
14.7 Railroads
14.8 Roadsides
14.9 Utility Sites
15.0 ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE (Alphabetical by species)
15.1 Annual Weeds Rates For 10 To 40 Gpa
15.2 Annual Weeds Tank Mixtures With 2,4-D, Dicamba, or Tordon
15.3 Annual Weeds Hand-Held or High-Volume Equipment
15.4 Annual Weeds Tank Mixtures with Atrazine for Fallow and Red uced Tillage
Systems
16.0 PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE (Alphabetical by species)
16.1 Bromus Species and Medusahead
17.0 WOODY BRUSH & TREES RATE TABLE (Alphabetical by species)
18.0 WARRANTY DISCLAIMER & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Page 4 of 72
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, in the form of its potassium salt ….............................................................48.8%
OTHER INGREDIENTS: …............................................................................................................................ ………….52.2%
Total………………………100.0%
*Contains 660 grams per liter or 5.5 pounds per U.S. gallon of t he active ingredient glyphosate, in the form of its potassium s alt.
Equivalent to 540 grams per liter or 4.5 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid, glyphosate.
FOR A MEDICAL EMERGENCY INVOLVING THIS PRODUCT CALL: 1-877-424-7452
3.1 - HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if inhaled. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, or clothing. Avoid breathing vapor
or spray mist.
DOMESTIC ANIMALS: This product is considered to be relatively nontoxic to dogs an d other domestic animals; however,
ingestion of this product or large amounts of freshly sprayed v egetation may result in temporary gastrointestinal irritation
(vomiting, diarrhea, colic, etc.). If such symptoms are observe d, provide the animal with plenty of fluids to prevent dehydrat ion.
Call a veterinarian if symptoms persist for more than 24 hours.
3.2 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
1. Long-sleeved shirt and long pants,
2. Shoes, socks,
3. Waterproof gloves.
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). If no such instructions for
washables exists, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in Worker
Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 1 70.240 (d) (4-6)j, the handler PPE requirements may be
reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
Users should:
1. Wash hands with soap and water after handling and before eati ng, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
2. Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then was h thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
3.3 - ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do
not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
3.4 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
Spray solutions of this product must be mixed, stored and applie d using only stainless steel, aluminum, fiberglass, plastic or
plastic-lined steel containers.
DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS OF T HIS PRODUCT IN GALVANIZED STEEL
OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT STAINLESS STEEL) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY TANKS. This product or spray solutions of this
product react with such containers and tanks to produce hydroge n gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. This
gas mixture could flash or explode, causing serious personal in jury, if ignited by open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted
cigarette or other ignition source.
3.0 - PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
1.0 INGREDIENTS
2.0 EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBER
Page 5 of 72
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in any man ner inconsistent with its labeling. This product can only be us ed in
accordance with the Directions for Use on this label or in separately published Winfield Solutions, LLC supplemental labeling.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protecte d
handlers may be in the area during application. For any require ments specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency
responsible for pesticide regulations.
THIS IS AN END-USE PRODUCT. WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC DOES NOT INT END AND HAS NOT REGISTERED IT FOR
REFORMULATION. SEE INDIVIDUAL CONTAINER LABEL FOR REPACKAGING
3.5 - AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultur al workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and
handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements fo r training, decontamination, notification, and emergency
assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptio ns pertaining to the statements on this label about personal
protective equipment (PPE) and restricted entry interval. The re quirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that
are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact
with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
1. Coveralls
2. Shoes plus socks
3. Waterproof gloves
3.6 - NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard
for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on
farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried.
4.0 - STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
Pesticide Storage: Store in a cool, dry place and in such a manner as to prevent c ross contamination with other pesticides,
fertilizers, food, and feed. Store in original container and out of the reach of children, preferably in a locked storage area.
Handle and open container in a manner as to prevent spillage. If the container is leaking or material spilled for any reason or
cause, carefully sweep material into a pile. Refer to Precauti onary Statements on label for hazards associated with the
handling of this material. Do not walk through spilled material . Dispose of pesticide as directed below. In spill or leak
incidents, keep unauthorized people away.
Pesticide Disposal: Wastes resulting from the use of this product must be disposed of on site or at an approved waste
disposal facility.
Container Handling: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
Nonrefillable rigid containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying.
Nonrefillable rigid container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds af ter the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with wa ter
and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour r insate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsat e for later use or
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recyclin g
or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or if allowed by st ate and local
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
Nonrefillable rigid containe r greater than 5 gallons. T r i p l e r i n s e a s f o l l o w s : E m p t y t h e r e m a i n i n g c o n t e n t s i n t o
application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on i ts
side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end an d
tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over o nto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Emp ty
the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use of disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or if
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning
the container before final disposal is the responsibility of th e person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is
the responsibility of the refiller. To clean t he container before final disposal, empty the remaining content s from this
container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the con tainer about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or
recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour o r pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system.
Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for r ecycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a
sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
Page 6 of 72
Product Description: This product is a post-emergent, systemic herbicide with no soi l residual activity. It is generally non-
selective and gives broad-spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody brush and trees. It is formulated as
a water-soluble liquid. It may be applied through most standar d industrial or field-type sprayers after dilution and thorough
mixing with water or other carriers according to label instructions.
Ammonium sulfate, drift control additives, or dyes and colorant s may be used. See the “MIXING” section of this label for
instructions.
Time to Symptoms: This product moves through the plant from the point of foliage contact to and into the root system. Visible
effects on most annual weeds occur within 2 to 4 days, but on m ost perennial weeds may not occur for 7 days or more.
Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment may slow a ctivity of this product and delay development of visual
symptoms. Visible effects are a gradual wilting and yellowing of the plant which advances to complete browning of above
ground growth and deterioration of underground plant parts.
Stage of Weeds: Annual weeds are easiest to control when they are small. Bes t control of most perennial weeds is obtained
when treatment is made at late growth stages approaching maturi ty. Refer to the annual, perennial, woody brush and trees rate
tables for more information on the control of specific weeds.
Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the labeled range when weed growth is heavy or dense or weeds are
growing in an undisturbed (non-cultivated) area.
Do not treat weeds under poor growing conditions such as drough t stress, disease or insect damage, as reduced weed control
may result. Reduced results may also occur when treating weeds heavily covered with dust.
Cultural Considerations : Reduced control may result when applications are made to ann ual or perennial weeds that have
been mowed, grazed, or cut, and have not been allowed to regrow prior to application.
Rainfastness: Heavy rainfall soon after application may wash this product off the foliage and a repeat application may be
required for adequate control.
Spray Coverage: For best results, ensure spray coverage is uniform and complete . Do not spray weed foliage to the point of
runoff.
Mode of Action: The active ingredient in this product inhibits an enzyme found only in plants and microorganisms that is
essential to formation of specific amino acids.
No Soil Activity: Weeds must be emerged at the time of application to be controll ed by this product. Weeds germinating from
seed after application will not be controlled. Un-emerged plants arising from unattached underground rhizomes or root stocks of
perennials will not be affected by the herbicide and will continue to grow.
Biological Degradation: Degradation of this product is primarily a biological process carried out by soil microbes.
Annual Maximum Use Rate: Except as otherwise specified in a food crop section of this la bel, the combined total of all
treatments must not exceed 5.3 quarts of this product (6 pounds o f glyphosate acid) per acre per year. For non-food/non-crop
uses, the combined total of all treatments must not exceed 7.0 qu arts of this product (8 pounds of glyphosate acid) per acre per
year. The maximum use rates stated throughout this products lab eling apply to this product combined with the use of all other
herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ing redient, whether applied as mixtures or separately. Calculate the
application rates and ensure that the total use of this and oth er glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed
stated maximum use rate.
NOTE: Use of this product in any manner not consistent with this labe l may result in injury to persons, animals or crops, or
other unintended consequences. Keep container closed to prevent spills and contamination.
5.0 - PRODUCT INFORMATION
Page 7 of 72
For resistance management, this product is a Group 9 herbicide. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally
resistant to this product and other Group 9 herbicides. The res istant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these
herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed.
Resistant populations arise when rare individual plants are unc ontrolled by a normal dose of a given herbicide under normal
environmental conditions. In the absence of other control measu res these individuals survive, produce seed, and eventually
become the dominant biotype in the field through continuous sel ection. The best means of reducing this selection is to use
diverse weed control practices such as multiple herbicides with different mechanisms of action, and often in combination with
various mechanical and cultural practices.
To minimize the occurrence of herbicide-resistant biotypes, inc luding those resistant to glyphosate, implement the following
weed management practice options that are practical to your sit uation. These management practices are applicable to reduce
the spread of confirmed resistant biotypes (managing existing r esistant biotypes) and to reduce the potential for selecting fo r
resistance in new species (proactive resistance management).
6.1 WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
x Plant cops into fields that are as weed-free as possible and then keep them as weed-free as possible.
x Plant crop seed that is as weed-free as possible.
x Apply this herbicide at the correct timing and rate needed to control the most difficult weed in the field.
x Rotate the use of this product or other Group 9 herbicides with in a growing season sequence or among growing
seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field.
x Use tank mixtures with herbicides from a different group if suc h use is permitted; where information on resistance in the
target weed species is available use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s)
equally as well as the more resistance-prone partner. Consult your local extension service or certified crop advisor if you
are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance.
x Adopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use t hat includes scouting (before and after herbicide
application) and uses historical information related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other
mechanical control methods), cultural (e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing
to favor the crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices.
x Scout fields routinely after herbicide application to monitor w eed populations for early signs of resistance development.
Indicators of possible herbicide resistance include:
1) Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if
control is achieved on adjacent weeds.
2) A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular we ed species.
3) Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the sam e species.
If resistance is suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a different
group or by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prev ent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields
by cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed.
x If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product, and
switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available.
x Contact your local extension specialist, certified crop advisor s, and/or Winfield Solutions, LLC representative for
pesticide resistance management and/or integrated weed manageme nt recommendations for specific crops and
resistant weed biotypes.
x For further information or to report suspected resistance, contact your Winfield Solutions, LLC representative.
6.2 MANAGEMENT OF GLYPHOSATE-RESISTANCE BIOTYPES
Appropriate testing is critical to determine if a weed is resis tant to glyphosate. Contact your Winfield Solutions, LLC
representative to determine if resistance has been confirmed to any particular weed biotype in your area, or visit on the inter net
www.weedresistancemangement.com or www.weedscience.org.
Glyphosate-resistant weeds can be controlled or managed by appl ying this product in combination with residual preemergence
herbicides and/or other postemergence herbicides labeled for co ntrol of the targeted weed in the crop being grown. For more
information see the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE SECTION” and “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE SECTION” of this label.
Since the occurrence of glyphosate resistant weeds is difficult to detect prior to use, Winfield Solutions, LLC is not respons ible
for any losses that may result from the failure of this product to control glyphosate-resistant weed biotypes.
6.0 - WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
Page 8 of 72
Clean sprayer parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
PRECAUTION: Reduced results may occur if water containing soil i s used, such as visibly muddy water or water from ponds
and ditches that is not clear.
7.1 - MIXING WITH WATER
This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product as follows:
x Fill the mixing or spray tank with the required amount of water.
x Add the labeled amount of this product near the end of the filling process and mix well. Use caution to avoid siphoning back
into the carrier source. Use approved anti-back-siphoning devices where required by state or local regulations.
x During mixing and application, foaming of the spray solution ma y occur. To prevent or minimize foam, avoid the use of
mechanical agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of the tank and, if needed, use an approved anti-
foam or de-foaming agent.
7.2 TANK MIXTURES
This product does not provide residual weed control. This produ ct may be tank-mixed with other herbicides to provide residual
weed control, a broader weed control spectrum or an alternate m ode of action. This product may also be tank-mixed with other
products as long as tank-mixing is not prohibited by the label(s) of the tank-mix partner product(s), or within the crop specific use
directions for this product, and the tank-mix partner product(s) are labeled for the timing and method of application for the us e
site to be treated. No label dosage rates may be exceeded.
It is the pesticide users responsibility to ensure that all pr oducts are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
Some tank mixture products have the potential to cause crop inj ury under certain conditions, at certain growth stages and/or
under other circumstances. Read all labels for products used in the tank mixture prior to use to determine the potential for c rop
injury.
Winfield Solutions, LLC has not tested all tank-mix product for mulations for compatibility, crop injury potential, antagonism or
reduction in product performance. To the extent consistent with applicable law, buyer and all users are responsible for all lo ss or
damage in connection with the use or handling of mixtures of thi s product with herbicides or other materials that are not
expressly specified in this labeling, or in separate supplement al labeling or Fact Sheets published by Winfield Solutions, LLC for
this product.
Always predetermine the compatibility of all tank-mix products together in the carrier by mixing small proportional quantities in
advance.
When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, Winfield Solu tions, LLC recommends the use of a Council of Producers and
Distributors of Agrotechnology certified adjuvant.
For best results, apply tank mixtures with this product at a minimum spray volume rate of 10 gallons per acre.
7.3 - TANK-MIXING PROCEDURE
Prepare tank mixtures of this product as follows:
1. Place a 20 to 35-mesh screen or wetting basket over filling p ort.
2. Through the screen, fill the spray tank one-half full with wa ter and start agitation.
3. If ammonium sulfate is used add it slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation. Ensure that dry ammonium
sulfate is completely dissolved in the spray tank before adding other products.
4. If a wettable powder is used, make a slurry with the water ca rrier, and add it SLOWLY through the screen into the tank.
Continue agitation.
5. If a flowable formulation is used, premix one part flowable w ith one part water. Add diluted mixture SLOWLY through the
screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
6. If an emulsifiable concentrate formulation is used, premix on e part emulsifiable concentrate with two parts water. Add
diluted mixture slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
7. Continue filling the spray tank with water and add the requir ed amount of this product near the end of the filling process.
8. Add individual formulations to the spray tank as follows: we ttable powder, flowable, emulsifiable concentrate, drift contro l
additive and water soluble liquid.
7.0 - MIXING
Page 9 of 72
Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle, t horough
agitation is required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
Keep by-pass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize foaming. A 50-mesh nozzle screen or line strainer on the spra y
equipment is adequate.
7.3 - MIXING FOR HAND-HELD SPRAYERS
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product in water as shown in the following table:
Spray Solution
Desired
Volume
Amount of Kornerstone K
0.4% 0.7% 1.0% 1.5% 4% 7%
1 Gal 0.5 fl oz 1.0 fl oz 1.4 fl oz 2.0 fl oz 5.0 fl oz 9.0 fl oz
25 Gal 12.5 fl oz 22 fl oz 32 fl oz
(1 qt)
48 fl oz
(1.5 qts)
128 fl oz
(4 qts)
224 fl oz
(7 qts)
100 Gal 50 fl oz
(1.6 qts)
90 fl oz
(2.8 qts)
128 fl oz
(4 qts)
192 fl oz
(6 qts)
512 fl oz
(16 qts)
896 fl oz
(28 qts)
2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce
For use in knapsack sprayers, it is suggested that the labeled a mount of this product be mixed with water in a larger container .
Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
7.4 - AMMONIUM SULFATE
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight o r 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of water may increase the
performance of this product, particularly when tank mixed with certain residual herbicides on annual and perennial weeds. The
equivalent rate of ammonium sulfate in a liquid formulation may also be used.
Ensure that ammonium sulfate is completely dissolved in the spr ay tank before adding herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray
system with clean water after use to reduce corrosion.
NOTE: When using ammonium sulfate, apply this product at rates specified in this label. Lower rates will result in reduced
performance.
7.5 SURFACTANTS
Although not always required, surfactant may be added to spray s olutions of this product. Additional surfactant can increase th e
performance of this product at water carrier volumes above 30 g allons per acre or at application rates below 16 fluid ounces o f
product per acre.
Nonionic surfactants that are labeled for use with herbicides m ay be used. Do not reduce rates of this product when adding
surfactant. When adding additional surfactant, the labeled rate is 0.25 to 0.5 percent surfactant concentration (1 to 2 quarts per
100 gallons of spray solution) when using surfactants that cont ain at least 70 percent active ingredient, or 1 percent surfact ant
concentration (4 quarts per 100 gallons of spray solution) when using surfactants that contain less than 70 percent active
ingredient. Read and carefully observe all caution statements and other information on the surfactant label.
DO NOT add buffering agents or pH adjusting agents to the spray solution when Kornerstone K herbicide is the only pesticide
product used.
DO NOT ADD ADDITIONAL SURFACTANT OR ADDITIVES CONTAINING SURFAC TANT TO THIS PRODUCT FOR
PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS TO COTTON.
7.6 - COLORANTS OR DYES
Agriculturally approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product. Colorants or dyes used in spray solutions of
this product may reduce performance, especially at lower rates or dilutions. Use colorants or dyes according to the
manufacturers directions for use.
7.7 - DRIFT REDUCTION ADDITIVES
Drift control additives may be used with all equipment types, e xcept wiper applicators, sponge bars and CDA equipment. When
a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe th e cautionary statements and all other information appearing on t he
additive label.
NOTE: The use of drift control additives can affect spray coverage which may result in reduced performance.
Page 10 of 72
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
This product may be applied with the following application equipment:
x Aerial Fixed Wing and Helicopter
x Ground Broadcast Spray Boom or boomless systems, pull-type sprayer, floaters, pick-up sprayers, spray coupes and
other ground broadcast equipment.
x Hand-Held or High-Volume Spray Equipment Knapsack and backpack sprayers, pump-up pressure sprayers, han dguns,
handwands, mistblowers*, lances and other hand-held and motoriz ed spray equipment used to direct the spray onto weed
foliage.
*This product is not registered in California or Arizona for use in mistblowers.
x Selective Equipment Shielded and hooded sprayers, wiper applicators and sponge bars.
x Injection Systems Aerial or ground injection sprayers.
x Controlled Droplet Applicator (CDA) Hand-held or boom-mounted applicators which produce a spray co nsisting of a
narrow range of droplet sizes.
Apply these spray solutions in properly maintained and calibrated equipment capable of delivering desired volumes.
8.1 - AERIAL EQUIPMENT
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT U NDER CONDITIONS AS SPECIFIED
WITHIN THIS LABEL. FOR AERIAL A PPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA AND AR KANSAS, REFER TO INSTRUCTIONS
SPECIFIC TO THOSE STATES.
Use the specified rates of this herbicide in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise specified on this label. Unles s
otherwise specified, do not exceed 44 fluid ounces per acre. Aerial applications of this product may be made in annual cropping
conventional tillage systems, fallow and reduced tillage system s and preharvest applications. Refer to the individual use are a
sections of this label for volumes and application rates.
Ensure uniform application. To avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped application, use appropriate marking devices.
Aircraft Maintenance
Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landing gear, after each d ay of spraying to remove residues of this product accumulated
during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRO DUCT TO UNCOATED STEEL SURFACES MAY
RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF THE PART. LANDING GEAR ARE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The
maintenance of an organic coating (paint), which meets aerospace specification MIL-C-38413, may prevent corrosion.
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBIL ITY OF THE APPLICATOR. The interaction of
many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potent ial for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for
considering all these factors when making decisions.
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial applications to
agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to f orestry applications, public health uses or to applications usi ng dry
formulations.
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not e xceed ¾ the length of the wingspan or rotor.
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stre am and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
Information on Droplet Size
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply la rge droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply t he
largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent
drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (See Wind, Temperature and Humidity,
and Temperature Inversions Sections of this label).
Controlling Droplet Size
x Volume Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spra y volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce
larger droplets.
x Pressure Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturers recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pressure
produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
8.0 - APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
Page 11 of 72
x Number of nozzles Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
x Nozzle Orientation Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to th e airstream produces larger droplets than
other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significan t deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and
increase drift potential.
x Nozzle Type Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application . With most nozzle types, narrower spray
angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzl es. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the
largest droplets and the lowest drift.
x Boom Length - For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to l ess than ¾ of the wingspan or rotor length
may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
x Application Height - Applications must not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the target plants unless
a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making appli cations at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of
droplets to evaporation and wind.
Swath Adjustment
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be d isplaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and downwind
edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this dis placement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Increa se
the swath adjustment distance with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
Wind
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph. How ever, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
determine drift potential at any given speed. Application must be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator mu st be familiar with local wind patterns
and how they affect spray drift.
Temperature and Humidity
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equip ment to produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation.
Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
Temperature Inversions
Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion becau se drift potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict
vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to r emain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in
unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by
increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights w ith limit ed cloud cover and light t o no w ind. T hey begin to
form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Thei r presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is n ot
present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of s moke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator.
Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud ( under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke
that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
Sensitive Areas
The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of
water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non- target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from
the sensitive areas).
Do not apply to any body of water.
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY
Aerial applications of this product are allowed in the following situations:
1. In fallow and reduced tillage systems prior to the emergence or transplanting of labeled crops.
2. In alfalfa and pasture renovation applications.
3. Over-the-top applications in Roundup Ready
® corn and cotton.
4. Preharvest in alfalfa, corn, cotton, wheat, Roundup Ready ® corn and Roundup Ready® cotton.
Do not plant subsequent crops other than those listed in the label booklet for 30 days following application.
When tank-mixing this product with 2,4-D for aerial application s, only 2,4-D amine formulations may be used. This tank mixtur e
may be used for fallow and reduced tillage systems and alfalfa and pasture renovation applications only.
This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not be applied by air in California.
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 44 FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
APPLICATIONS BY AIR IN FALLOW AND REDUCED TILLAGE SYSTEMS AND A LFALFA AND PASTURE RENOVATION
APPLICATIONS.
Page 12 of 72
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 22 FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
APPLICATIONS BY AIR IN ALFALFA, CORN, COTTON, WHEAT, ROUNDUP RE ADY® CORN AND ROUNDUP READY ®
COTTON PRIOR TO HARVEST. THIS RESTRICTION ALSO APPLIES TO OVER -THE-TOP APPLICATIONS IN ROUNDUP
READY® CORN AND COTTON.
Aerial Equipment
Use the labeled rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of wate r per acre. Use the following guidelines when aerial applicati ons
are made near crops or desirable perennial vegetation after bud break and before total leaf drop, and/or near other desirable
vegetation or annual crops.
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of all desirable vegetation or c rop(s).
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable ve getation or crop(s), do not apply within 500 feet of the desira ble
vegetation or crop(s).
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable ve getation or crop(s) may require buffer zones in excess of 500
feet.
4. Do not apply when winds are in excess of 10 miles per hour or when inversion conditions exist.
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
(From February 15 through March 31 Only)
Applicable Area:
The area contained inside the following boundaries within Fresno County, California.
North: Fresno County line
South: Fresno County line
East: State Highway 99
West: Fresno County line
Product Information:
Always read and follow the label directions and precautionary statements for all products used in the aerial application.
Observe the following directions to minimize off-site movement during aerial application of this product. Minimization of off -site
movement is the responsibility of the grower, Pest Control Advisor and aerial applicator.
Written Recommendations:
A written recommendation MUST be submitted by or on behalf of t he applicator to the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner
24 hours prior to the application. This written recommendation MUST state the proximity of surrounding crops, and that
conditions of each manufacturers product label and this label have been satisfied.
Aerial Applicator Training and Equipment:
Aerial application of this product is limited to pilots who hav e successfully completed a Fresno County Agricultural
Commissioner and California Department of Pesticide Regulation approved training program for aerial application of herbicides.
All aircraft must be inspected, critiqued in flight and certified at a Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-in. Test
and calibrate spray equipment at intervals sufficient to ensure that proper rates of herbicides and adjuvants are being applie d
during commercial use. Applicator must document such calibrati ons and testing. Demonstration of performance at Fresno
County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-ins constitutes s uch documentation, or other written records showing
calculations and measurements of flight and spray parameters acceptable to the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
Applications at Night:
Do not apply this product by air earlier than 30 minutes prior to sunrise and/or later than 30 minutes after sunset without pr ior
permission from the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
Note: For aerial application from April 1 through February 14, refer to the “For Aerial Application in California Only” secti on of
this label.
Page 13 of 72
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN ARKANSAS ONLY
AVOID DRIFT. DO NOT APPLY INTO STILL AIR WHERE THERE IS A TEMP ERATURE INVERSION LAYER LOW ENOUGH
FOR FINE SPRAY PARTICLES TO BECOME SUSPENDED AND MOVE OUTSIDE T HE TARGET AREA WHEN THE
INVERSION LAYER MOVES. DO NOT APPLY WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UN DER ANY OTHER CONDITION THAT
FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT IS LIKELY TO CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATIO N CONTACTED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO
ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
Use the specified rate of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of wat er per acre. Use sufficient carrier volume and appropriate
equipment set-up to form droplets large enough to avoid drift p otential. Coarse droplets in the 300 to 500 (VMD) micron range
are recommended.
Applications are typically made with the nozzle release point a t 8 to 15 feet above the top of the target plants unless a grea ter
height is required for aircraft safety. The distance of the ou termost nozzles on the boom must not exceed 75% of the length o f
the wingspan or rotor. In many cases, reducing this distance t o 65% of the length of the wingspan or rotor will improve drift
control without affecting the swath width.
Nozzles must always discharge backward parallel with the air stream and never discharge downwards more than 45 degrees on
fixed wing aircraft or forward of the prevailing airflow on rot ary winged aircraft. Avoid the use of nozzles with wide-angle
discharge.
Do not apply this product when wind speeds are in excess of 10 miles per hour.
Do not apply when there is a low-level inversion where fine spr ay particles could be suspended in still air and move outside t he
target area when the inversion layer moves. These conditions may occur when wind speeds are less than 2 mph.
Use the following guidelines when applications are made near crops or other desirable vegetation:
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of any desirable vegetation or c rops.
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable ve getation or crops, do not apply within 500 feet upwind of the
desirable vegetation or crops.
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable ve getation or crops will likely require buffer zones in excess of
500 feet.
8.2 - GROUND BROADCAST EQUIPMENT
Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of wa ter per acre as a broadcast spray unless otherwise specified. As
density of weeds increases, increase spray volume within the ra nge to ensure complete coverage. Carefully select proper
nozzles to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with g round application equipment, use flat fan nozzles. Check for e ven
distribution of spray droplets.
8.3 - HAND-HELD AND HIGH-VOLUME EQUIPMENT
Apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For applications made on a spray-to-wet basis, ensure spray coverage is uniform
and complete. Do not spray to the point of runoff. Use coarse sprays only. Use coarse sprays only. For rates and timing, re fer
to the “ANNUAL WEEDS HAND-HELD OR HIGH-VOLUME EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
8.4 - SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT
This product may be applied through shielded applicators, hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars after dilution and
thorough mixing with water to listed weeds growing in any non-crop site specified on this label.
In cropping systems, hooded sprayers, shielded sprayers, and wip ers may be used in row middles (in between rows of crop
plants) where any dripping or leaking will not contact crop fol iage. Such equipment must be capable of preventing all crop
contact with herbicide solutions and operated without leakage of spray mists or dripping onto crop. Wipers over-the-top of crops
may be used only when specifically directed in this products labeling.
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
Contact of the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation may result in damage or destruction. Adjust applicators used abov e
desirable vegetation so that the lowest spray stream or wiper c ontact point is at least 2 inches above the desirable vegetatio n.
Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution sett ling on desirable vegetation may result in discoloration, stunt ing or
destruction.
When applying above crops, make applications when the weeds are a minimum of 6 inches above t he desirable vegetation.
Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the herbicide solution. Weeds not contacted by the
herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in den se clumps, severe infestations or when the height of the weeds
varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In these instances, repeat treatment may be necessary.
Page 14 of 72
Shielded and Hooded Applicators
When applied under the conditions described in the following pa ragraphs for shielded and hooded applications, this product at
labeled rates will control tho se weeds listed in the “ANNUAL WEE DS RATE TABLE” and “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE RABLE”
sections of this label.
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator where the spr ay pattern is fully enclosed including top, sides, front and ba ck,
thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. Keep shield s on these sprayers adjusted to protect desirable vegetation.
When applying to crops grown on raised beds, ensure that the ho od is designed to completely enclose the spray solution, if
necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reac h the ground in deep furrows. EXTREME CARE MUST BE
EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
This equipment must be set up and operated in a manner that avo ids bouncing or raising the hoods off the ground in anyway. If
the hoods are raised, spray particles may escape and come into contact with the crop, causing damage or destruction of the
crop. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the spray hoods might be raised off the ground.
Use hoods designed to minimize excessive dripping or run-off do wn the insides of the hoods, such as a single, low pressure/low
drift flat-fan nozzle with an 80- to 95-degree spray angle positioned at the top center of the hood, with a spray volume of 20 to 30
gallons per acre.
These procedures will reduce the potential for crop injury:
x The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimmed across the ground.
x Leave at least an 8-inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example, if the crop row width is 38 inches, make the
maximum width of the spray hood 30 inches.
x Maximum tractor speed: 5 miles per hour to avoid bouncing of the spray hoods.
x Maximum wind speed: 10 miles per hour.
x Use low-drift nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area.
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes i nto direct contact with leaves of the crop. Do not apply this
product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be treated. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the
herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause discoloration, stunting or destruction.
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
Wiper Applicators
When applied under the conditions described in the following pa ragraphs, this product CONTROLS many weeds, including
volunteer corn, Texas panicum, common rye, shattercane, sicklep od, Spanish needles and bristly starbur: and SUPPRESSES
many weeds including Florida beggarweed, Bermuda grass, hemp dog bane, dogfennel, guineagrass, johnsongrass, milkweed,
silverleaf nightshade, redroot pigweed, giant ragweed, smutgras s, sunflower, Canada thistle, musk thistle, vaseygrass &
velvetleaf.
Wiper applicators are devices that physically wipe appropriate amounts of this product directly onto the weed.
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting desirable vegetation.
Operate this equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 mph. Performance may be improved by reducing speed in areas of
heavy weed infestations to ensure adequate wiper saturation. B etter results may be obtained if 2 applications are made in
opposite directions.
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust he ight of applicator to ensure adequate contact with weeds. Keep
wiping surfaces clean. Be aware that, on sloping ground, the h erbicide solution may migrate, causing dripping on the lower en d
and drying of the wicks on the upper end of a wiper applicator.
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a 1-day perio d, as reduced activity may result from use of leftover solution s.
Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
Do not add surfactant to the herbicide solution.
For Rope or Sponge Wick Applicators Mix 1 gallon of this product in 2 gallons of water to prepare a 33 percent solution.
Apply this solution to weeds listed above in this section.
For Panel Applicators Solutions ranging from 33 to 100 percent of this product in wat er may be used in panel wiper
applicators.
Page 15 of 72
8.5 - INJECTION SYSTEMS
This product may be used in aerial or ground injection spray sy stems. It may be used as a liquid concentrate or diluted prior to
injecting into the spray stream. Do not mix this product with the concentrate of other products when using injection systems.
8.6 CONTROLLED DROPLET APPLICATION (CDA) EQUIPMENT
The rate of this product applied per acre by vehicle-mounted CD A equipment must not be less than the amount directed in this
label when applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For ve hicle-mounted CDA equipment, apply 3 to 20 gallons of water
per acre.
For the control of annual weeds with hand-held CDA units, apply a 20 percent solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 flui d
ounces per minute and a walking speed of 1.5 mph (1 quart per a cre). For the control of perennial weeds, apply a 20 to 40
percent solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 fluid ounc es per minute and a walking speed of 0.75 mph (2 to 4 quarts pe r
acre).
Controlled droplet application equipment produces a spray patte rn which is not easily visible. Extreme care must be exercised
to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any other gre en tissue of desirable vegetation, as damage or destruction may
result.
This section is organized alphabetically by crop category. There may be several labeled crops listed in a crop category.
SEE THE INDIVIDUAL CROP CATEGORIES FOR SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS, P REHARVEST INTERVALS, AND
ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label or separate ly published Winfield Solutions, LLC supplemental
labeling for instructions for treating Roundup Ready crops.
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS
Chemical fallow, Pre-plant fallow beds, Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At Planting, Hooded Sprayers in Row-Middles, Shielded
Sprayers in Row-Middles, Wiper Applications in Row-Middles, and Post-Harvest Treatments.
Additional application types may be specified or allowed in individual Crop Categories.
USE DIRECTIONS
Apply this product during fallow intervals preceding planting, p rior to planting or transplanting, at planting, or pre-emergent to
annual and perennial crops listed in this label, except where s pecifically limited. For any crop NOT listed in this label,
applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting.
Unless otherwise specified, weed control applications must be mad e according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL WEEDS”,
“PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
Repeat applications may be made up to a maximum of 5.3 quarts (6 pounds of glyphosate acid) per acre per year. Refer to the
specific use sections of this label for additional information on minimum intervals required before re-application of this product.
Post-directed hooded sprayers and wiper equipment capable of preventing all crop contact with herbicide solutions may be used
in mulched or un-mulched row middles after crop establishment. Where specifically noted below, wipers may also be used
above certain crops to control tall weeds. Refer to the “SELEC TIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label for essential precautions
when using hooded sprayers or wipers to avoid crop injury cause d by leakage of spray mists or dripping onto crops. Crop injur y
is possible with these applications and hall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
TANK MIXTURES: It is the pesticide users responsibility to ens ure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and dire ctions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. U sers
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING ” section of this label for further information on
tank-mixing.
PRECAUTIONS:
x Avoid contact of herbicide with foliage, green shoots or stems, bark, exposed roots (including those emerging from plastic
mulch), or fruit of crops because severe injury or destruction may result.
x Apply before seed germination in coarse sandy soils to further minimize the risk of injury.
x In crops where spot treatment is allowed the crop receiving spr ay in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
spray outside the target area for the same reason.
9.0 - ANNUAL & PERRENNIAL CROPS (Alphabetical)
Page 16 of 72
x When making pre-emergence and at planting applications, applica tions must be made before crop emergence to avoid
severe crop injury. Broadcast applications made at emergence will result in injury or death to emerged seedlings.
RESTRICTIONS:
x Observe the maximum use rates state throughout this label. The maximum use rates stated throughout this products labeling
apply to this product combined with the use of all other herbic ides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredien t,
whether applied as mixtures or separately. Calculate the appli cation rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate. See the “PRODUCT INFORMATION”
section of this label for more information on Annual Maximum Use Rates.
x Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): Unless otherwise specified in this products labeling, treatments with selective equipment including
wipers and hooded sprayers must be made at least 14 days prior to harvest.
x In crops where spot treatments are allowed, do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field to be harvested.
x Post-harvest or fallow applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting any non-labeled crop.
x For broadcast post-emergent treatments, do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following application, unless
otherwise specified.
9.1 - CEREAL CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Barley, Buckwheat, Millet (Pearl & Proso), Oats, Rice, Rye, Quinoa, Teff, Teosinte, Triticale, Wheat
(All), Wild rice.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-Plant,
Pre-Emergence,
At-Planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting of cereal crops. Applications must be made
prior to emergence of the crop.
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTION:
xDo not treat rice fields or levees when the
field contains floodwater.
Red Rice Control
(prior to planting
rice)
Apply 32 fluid ounces of this product in 5 to 10 gallons
of water per acre. Flush fields prior to application to
obtain uniform germination and stand of red rice.
Make application when the majority of the red rice
plants are in the 2-leaf stage and no more than 4
i n c h e s t a l l . R e d r i c e p l a n t s w i t h l e s s t h a n 2 t r u e
leaves may only be partially controlled.
Avoid spraying during low humidity conditions, as
reduced control may result.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not treat rice fields or levees when the
fields contain flood water.
xDo not re-flood treated fields for 8 days
following application.
Spot treatment
(except rice)
This product may be applied as a spot treatment in
cereal crops. Apply this product before heading in
small grains.
PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving spray in the treated area
will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
spray outside target area for the same
reason.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not treat more than 10 percent of the total
field area to be harvested.
Over the Top
Wiper applications
(Feed barley &
wheat only)
Wiper applications may be used in wheat. To control
common rye or cereal rye, apply after the weeds have
headed and achieved maximum growth, when the rye
is at least 6 inches above the wheat crop.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow at least 35
days between application and harvest.
xDo not use roller applicators.
Pre-harvest
(Feed barley &
wheat only)
This product provides weed control when applied prior
to harvest of wheat. Apply after the hard-dough stage
of grain (30% or less grain moisture) and at least 7
days prior to harvest. Wheat stubble may be grazed
immediately after harvest.
This product may be applied using either aerial or
ground spray equipment. For ground applications,
apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per
acre. For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to
10 gallons of water per acre.
PRECAUTION:
xDo not apply to wheat or barley grown for
seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor
may occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply more than 22 fluid ounces of
this product per acre.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow 7 days between application and
harvest or grazing.
Page 17 of 72
9.1 - CEREAL CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Barley, Buckwheat, Millet (Pearl & Proso), Oats, Rice, Rye, Quinoa, Teff, Teosinte, Triticale, Wheat
(All), Wild rice.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Post-harvest This product may be applied after harvest of cereal
crops. Higher rates may be required for control of
large weeds which were growing in the crop at the
time of harvest.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFor any crop not listed on this label,
applications must be made at least 30 days
prior to planting the next crop.
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow a minimum of 7 days between
t r e a t m e n t a n d h a r v e s t o r f e e d i n g o f t r e a t e d
vegetation.
9.2 CORN (Non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with corn hybrids with Roundup Ready 2 Technology see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of
this label.
LABELED CROPS: Field corn, Seed corn, Silage corn, Sweet corn and Popcorn
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after planting cor n.
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
TANK MIXTURES: The following tank mixtures (or generic
equivalents) may be applied in 10 to 20 gallons of water or 10 to
60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre. See “TANK MIXTURES”
and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING” section of
this label for information on tank-mixing.
For difficult to control annual weeds such as fall panicum,
barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane and broadleaf signal
grass up to 2 inches tall and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6
inches tall, apply this product at 22 fluid ounces per acre in t hese
tank mixtures. For other labeled weeds, apply 16 to 22 fluid
ounces of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6
inches tall, 22 to 32 fluid ounces when weeds are over 6 inches
tall. When using nitrogen solutions as the carrier, use rate m ay
need to be increased for acceptable weed control.
2,4-D, Aim
®, atrazine, Axiom ®, Balance ®, Bicep
Magnum®, Bicep II Magnum ®, Degree Xtra ®, Distinct ®,
Dual Magnum®, Dual II Magnum ®,F u l T i m e®, Harness®,
Harness Xtra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, Leadoff ®, Linex ®,
Lorox®, Outlook®, Prowl®, Python®, simazine
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xApplications of 2,4-D or dicamba
must be made at least 7 days prior
to planting corn.
xDo not apply in nitrogen solutions to
tough-to-control grasses such as
barnyardgrass, fall panicum,
broadleaf signalgrass, annual
ryegrass and any perennial weeds
in the following area:
From Route 50 South in Illinois and
Indiana and the following states:
Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware,
Florida, Georgia, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi,
New Jersey, North Carolina,
Oklahoma, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and
West Virginia.
Spot treatment For spot treatments, apply this product prior to silking of corn. PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving spray in the
treated area will be killed. Take
care to avoid drift or spray outside
target area for the same reason.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not treat more than 10 percent of
the total field area to be harvested.
Hooded sprayers This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed
control between the rows of corn.
Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern
may be used.
PRECAUTION:
xContact of this product in any
manner to any vegetation to which
treatment is not intended may cause
damage. Such damage shall be the
Page 18 of 72
9.2 CORN (Non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with corn hybrids with Roundup Ready 2 Technology see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of
this label.
LABELED CROPS: Field corn, Seed corn, Silage corn, Sweet corn and Popcorn
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See additional instructions for the use of hooded sprayers in t he
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of
this label.
sole responsibility of the applicator.
RESTRICTIONS:
xCorn must be at least 12 inches tall,
measured without extending leaves.
xDo not apply more than 22 fluid
ounces of this product per acre for
each application and no more than
64 fluid ounces per acre per year for
hooded sprayer applications.
Pre-harvest Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or le ss. Ensure
that maximum kernel fill is complete and the corn is
physiologically mature (black layer formed).
For ground applications, apply up to 64 fluid ounces of this
product per acre.
For aerial applications, apply up to 44 fluid ounces of this product
per acre.
PRECAUTION:
xIt is not recommended that corn
grown for seed be treated because
a reduction in germination or vigor
may occur.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 7 days between
application and harvest.
Post-harvest This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates
may be required for control of large weeds which were growing in
the crop at the time of harvest.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest
Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum of 7
days between treatment and harvest
or feeding of treated vegetation.
xApplication must be made a
minimum of 30 days prior to the
planting of any crop not listed on this
label.
9.3 - COTTON
LABELED CROPS: Cotton (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready Cotton and Roundup Ready Flex Cotton see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS”
section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting cotton. Applications must be made prior to
emergence of the crop.
See Section 9.0
Hooded sprayer,
Selective
equipment
This product may be applied through hooded sprayers,
shielded applicators or wiper applicators in cotton.
See the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” part of the
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
section of this label for information on proper use and
calibration of this equipment.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow at least 7
days between application and harvest.
Spot treatment For spot treatments, apply this product prior to boll
opening of cotton.
PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving spray in treated area
will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
spray outside target area for the same
Page 19 of 72
9.3 - COTTON
LABELED CROPS: Cotton (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready Cotton and Roundup Ready Flex Cotton see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS”
section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
reason.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not treat more than 10 percent of the
total field area to be harvested.
Pre-harvest This product provides weed control and cotton
regrowth inhibition when applied prior to harvest of
cotton. For weed control, apply at rates given in the
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
Apply 16 to 44 fluid ounces of this product per acre for
cotton regrowth inhibition.
Up to 44 fluid ounces of this product may be applied
using either aerial or ground spray equipment. Apply
after sufficient bolls have developed to produce the
desired yield of cotton. Applications made prior to this
time could affect maximum yield potential.
PRECAUTION:
xDo not apply to cotton grown for seed, as
a reduction in germination or vigor may
occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow at least 7
days between application and harvest.
xThe use of additives other than those
listed on this label, for preharvest
application to cotton is prohibited.
9.4 - FALLOW SYSTEMS
LABELED CROPS: This product may be applied during the fallow period prior to planting or emergence of any crop on this
label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Chemical Fallow See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied during the fallow period prior to
planting or emergence of any crop listed on this label.
This product may be used as a substitute for tillage to control
annual weeds in fallow fields. Broadcast or spot treatment
applications will also control or suppress many perennial weeds
in fallow fields. Ground or aerial application equipment may b e
used.
Applications up to 44 fluid ounces per acre may be made by
aerial application in fallow sites where there is sufficient bu ffer to
prevent injury due to drift onto adjacent crops.
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xFor any crop not listed on this
label, applications must be made
at least 30 days prior to planting.Pre-plant
Fallow Beds
This product may be applied to fallow beds prior to planting or
emergence of any crop listed on this label. This product will
control weeds listed in the “ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL
WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this
label.
Aid-to-Tillage This product may be used in conjunction with till age practices in
fallow systems or pre-plant to labeled crops to control downy
brome, cheat, volunteer wheat, tansy mustard and foxtail. Appl y
8 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per a cre.
Make applications before weeds are 6 inches in height.
Application must be followed by conventional tillage practices no
later than 15 days after treatment and before regrowth occurs.
Allow at least 1 day after application before tillage.
PRECAUTION:
xTank mixtures with residual
herbicides may result in reduced
performance.
Page 20 of 72
9.5 GRAIN SORGHUM (Milo)
LABELED CROPS: Grain Sorghum (Milo)
TYPES OF
APPLICATION USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS &
RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-Plant,
Pre-Emergence,
At-Planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after planting gra in
sorghum. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the
crop.
TANK MIXTURES: The following tank mixtures (or generic
equivalents) may be applied in 10 to 20 gallons of water or 10 t o
60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in
the “MIXING” section of this label for information on tank-mixing.
For difficult-to-control annual weeds such as fall panicum,
barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane and broadleaf signalgrass
up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches
tall, apply this product at 22 fluid ounces per acre in these t ank
mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 16 to 22 fluid
ounces of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6
inches tall, and 22 to 32 fluid ounces when weeds are over 6
inches tall. When using nitrogen solutions as the carrier, the use
rate may need to be increased for acceptable weed control.
atrazine, Bicep II Magnum, Dual II Magnum
See Section 9.0
Spot Treatment,
Over-the-Top Wiper
Applications
This product may be applied as a spot treatment in grain
sorghum. Make spot treatments before heading of milo.
This product may be applied with wiper applicators to control o r
suppress the weeds listed under “WIPER APPLICATORS” in the
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
PRECAUTION:
xFor spot treatment, the crop
receiving spray in treated area
will be killed. Take care to avoid
drift or spray outside target area
for the same reason.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFor spot treatment, do not treat
more than 10 percent of the total
field area to be harvested.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): For
wiper applicators, allow at least
40 days between application
and harvest.
xDo not use roller applicators.
xDo not feed or graze treated
milo fodder.
xDo not ensile treated vegetation
Hooded Sprayers This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed
control between the rows of milo. Only hooded sprayers that
completely enclose the spray pattern may be used. See
additional instructions for the use of hooded sprayers in the
“APPLICATIONS EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of
this label.
Treat before milo sends tillers between the drill rows. If suc h
tillers are contacted with the spray solution, the main plant may be
killed.
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes
into direct contact with leaves of the crop. Do not apply this
product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct conta ct
with weeds to be treated. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the
herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause discoloration,
stunting or destruction.
PRECAUTION:
xContact of this product in any
manner to any vegetation to
which treatment is not intended
may cause damage. To the
extent consistent with applicable
law, such damage shall be the
sole responsibility of the
applicator.
RESTRICTIONS:
xMilo must be at least 12 inches
tall, measured without extending
leaves.
xDo not graze or feed milo forage
or fodder following applications
of this product through hooded
sprayers.
Page 21 of 72
9.5 GRAIN SORGHUM (Milo)
LABELED CROPS: Grain Sorghum (Milo)
TYPES OF
APPLICATION USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS &
RESTRICTIONS
xDo not apply more than 22 fluid
ounces of this product per acre
per application and no more
than 64 fluid ounces per acre for
hooded sprayer applications.
Pre-harvest Make applications at 30% grain moisture or less.
As with other herbicides that cause sudden plant death, avoid
pre-harvest applications of this product to milo infected with
charcoal rot as lodging can occur.
PRECAUTION:
xIt is not recommended that
sorghum grown for seed be
treated, as a reduction in
germination or vigor may occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply more than 44 fluid
ounces of this product per acre.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow
a minimum of 7 days between
application and harvest of
sorghum.
xThe use of this product for pre-
harvest grain sorghum (milo) is
not registered in California.
Post-harvest This product may be applied after harvest of grain sorghum.
Higher rates may be required for control of large weeds which
were growing in the crop at the time of harvest.
This product may be applied to grain sorghum (milo) stubble
following harvest to suppress or control regrowth. Apply 22 fl uid
ounces of this product per acre for control, or 16 fluid ounces of
this product per acre for suppression.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFeeding Interval and Pre-
harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 7 days between
treatment and harvest or feeding
of treated vegetation.
xApplication must be made a
minimum of 30 days prior to the
planting of any crop not listed on
this label.
9.6 - HERBS AND SPICES
LABELED CROPS: Allspice, Angelica, Star anise, Annatto (seed), Balm, Basil, Bo rage, Burnet, Chamomile, Caper buds,
Caraway, Black caraway, Cardamom, Cassia bark, Cassia buds, Cat nip, Celery seed, Chervil (dried), Chive, Chinese
chive, Cilantro (seed), Cinnamon, Clary, Clove buds, Coriander leaf (cilantro or Chinese parsley), Coriander seed (cilantro),
Costmary, Culantro (leaf), Cumin, Curry (leaf), Dill (dillweed) , Dill (seed), Epazote, Fennel seed (common and Florence),
Fenugreek, White ginger flower, Grains of paradise, Horehound, Hyssop, Juniper berry, Lavender, Lemongrass, Lovage
(leaf and seed), Mace, Marigold, Marjoram (including oregano), Mexican oregano, Miaga flower, Mustard (seed),
Nasturtium, Nutmeg, Parsley (dried), Pennyroyal, Pepper (black and white), Pepper leaves, Peppermint, Perilla, Poppy
(seed), Rosemary, Rue, Saffron, Sage, Savory (summer and winter ), Spearmint, Stevia leaves, Sweet bay, Tansy,
Tarragon, Thyme, Vanilla, Wintergreen, Woodruff, Wormwood.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0 See Use Directions in Section 9.0 See Section 9.0
PRECAUTION:
xThis product could cause crop injury.
When applying this product prior to
transplanting or direct-seeding crops
into plastic mulch, take care to remove
product residues from the plastic prior
to planting. Residual product can be
removed by a single 0.5-inch
application of water, either by natural
rainfall or via a sprinkler system. Take
Page 22 of 72
9.6 - HERBS AND SPICES
LABELED CROPS: Allspice, Angelica, Star anise, Annatto (seed), Balm, Basil, Bo rage, Burnet, Chamomile, Caper buds,
Caraway, Black caraway, Cardamom, Cassia bark, Cassia buds, Cat nip, Celery seed, Chervil (dried), Chive, Chinese
chive, Cilantro (seed), Cinnamon, Clary, Clove buds, Coriander leaf (cilantro or Chinese parsley), Coriander seed (cilantro),
Costmary, Culantro (leaf), Cumin, Curry (leaf), Dill (dillweed) , Dill (seed), Epazote, Fennel seed (common and Florence),
Fenugreek, White ginger flower, Grains of paradise, Horehound, Hyssop, Juniper berry, Lavender, Lemongrass, Lovage
(leaf and seed), Mace, Marigold, Marjoram (including oregano), Mexican oregano, Miaga flower, Mustard (seed),
Nasturtium, Nutmeg, Parsley (dried), Pennyroyal, Pepper (black and white), Pepper leaves, Peppermint, Perilla, Poppy
(seed), Rosemary, Rue, Saffron, Sage, Savory (summer and winter ), Spearmint, Stevia leaves, Sweet bay, Tansy,
Tarragon, Thyme, Vanilla, Wintergreen, Woodruff, Wormwood.
care to ensure that the wash water
flushes off the plastic mulch and does
not enter transplant holes.
xApplications made at emergence will
result in injury or death to emerged
seedlings.
Over-the-Top Wiper
Application,
Spot Treatment
(Peppermint and
Spearmint only)
This product may be applied as a spot treatment or over
the top of peppermint or spearmint with wiper applications.
Applications may be repeated on the same area at 30-day
intervals.
Apply spot treatments on a spray-to-wet basis with hand-
held equipment, such as backpack sprayers, pump- up
pressure sprayers, hand-guns, hand-wands or any other
hand-held or motorized spray equipment used to direct the
spray solution to a limited area.
In wiper applications, adjust the applicator so that the wiper
contact point is at least 2 inches above the crop. Weeds
must be a minimum of 6 inches taller than the crop.
PRECAUTIONS:
xFor spot treatment, crop sprayed in
treated area will be killed. Take care
not to spray or allow spray to drift
outside the target area to avoid
unwanted crop destruction.
xFor wiper applications, contact of the
herbicide solution with the crop may
result in discoloration, stunting, or
destruction.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow at
least 7 days between application and
harvest.
xFor spot treatment application, do not
apply this product to more than 10
percent of the total field area to be
harvested.
9.7 OIL SEED CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Borage, Buffalo gourd (seed), Canola (non-Roundup Ready), Crambe , Flax, Jojoba, Lesquerella,
Meadowfoam, Mustard (seed), Rape, Safflower, Sesame, Sunflower.
For directions for use with Roundup Ready Canola see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0 See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting oil seed crops listed in this section. Broadcast
applications must be made prior to crop emergence.
Wiper applications or hooded sprayers may be used
between the rows once the crop is established.
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xFor use with canola, do not apply more
than 44 fluid ounces of this product per
acre.
xFor use with sunflowers, do not apply
more than 22 fluid ounces of this product
per acre as a single pre-plant or pre-
emergence application per year.
xDo not feed or graze sunflower forage
following application of this product.
Pre-Harvest
(Sunflower &
safflower)
This product provides weed control when applied as a
harvest aid to a physiologically mature crop prior to
harvest of sunflower or safflower.
For safflower, apply when seed has lost its opaque
character, approximately 20 to 30 days after the end of
flowering of the secondary branches.
For sunflower, apply when the backsides of sunflower
RESTRICTIONS:
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow a minimum of 7 days
between treatment and harvest or
livestock feeding.
xApply no more than 64 fluid ounces of this
product at a pre-harvest timing to
Page 23 of 72
9.7 OIL SEED CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Borage, Buffalo gourd (seed), Canola (non-Roundup Ready), Crambe , Flax, Jojoba, Lesquerella,
Meadowfoam, Mustard (seed), Rape, Safflower, Sesame, Sunflower.
For directions for use with Roundup Ready Canola see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
heads are yellow and bracts are turning brown and
seed moisture content is less than 35%.
safflower.
xApply no more than 22 fluid ounces of this
product at a pre-harvest timing to
sunflower.
Post-Harvest
(Sunflower &
safflower)
This product may be applied after harvest of safflower
or sunflower. Higher rates may be required for control
of large weeds, which are growing in the crops at the
time of harvest.
RESTRICTIONS:
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow a minimum of 7 days
between treatment and harvest or feeding
of treated vegetation.
xApplications must be made at least 30
days prior to planting any crop not listed
in this label.
9.8 - SOYBEANS
Labeled Crops: Soybeans (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready soybeans, see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS &
RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-Plant,
Pre-Emergence,
At-Planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied before, during or after planting
soybeans. Applications must be made prior to emergence of
the crop.
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank-mixed with 2,4-
D or 2,4- DB and applied prior to planting. This product may
also be tank-mixed with the following products and applied
before, during or after planting in conventional tillage
systems, into a cover crop, established sod or in previous
crop residue. Generic equivalents may also be used. See
“TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in
the “MIXING” section of this label for information on tank-
mixing.
For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum,
barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane and broadleaf
signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed
up to 6 inches tall, apply this product at 22 fluid ounces per
acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds,
apply 16 to 22 fluid ounces of this product per acre when
weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 22 to 32 fluid ounces
when weeds are over 6 inches tall.
Aim, Assure
® II, Authority ® brands,
Boundary®, Canopy ®, Canopy XL, Dual
Magnum, Dual II Magnum, FirstRate ®,
Flexstar®, Fusion ®, Lexone ®, Lorox, Lorox
Plus, Outlook, Prowl, Pursuit ®, Reflex ®,
Scepter, Valor®
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTION:
The tank mixtures listed in this
section are not registered in
California.
Spot treatment For spot treatments, apply this product prior to initial pod set
in soybeans.
PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving spray in
treated area will be killed.
Take care to avoid drift or
spray outside target area for
the same reason.
RESTRICTION:
Page 24 of 72
9.8 - SOYBEANS
Labeled Crops: Soybeans (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready soybeans, see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS &
RESTRICTIONS
xDo not treat more than 10
percent of the total field area
to be harvested.
Pre-harvest This product provides weed control when applied prio r to
harvest of soybeans.
Apply at rates given in the “ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL
WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this
label.
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground
spray equipment.
Apply after pods have set and lost all green color. Take care
to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground
application equipment.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply more than 3.3
quarts per acre of this product
for pre-harvest applications.
xDo not apply more than 44
fluid ounces per acre of this
product by air.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow a minimum of 7 days
between application and
harvest of soybeans.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-
harvest Interval (PHI): Do not
graze or harvest treated hay or
fodder for livestock feed within
25 days of last pre-harvest
application. (If the application
rate is 22 fluid ounces per acre
or lower, the grazing restriction
is reduced to 14 days after the
last pre-harvest application.)
Selective equipment This product may be applied through shielded applicators,
hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars in
soybeans.
See the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” part of the
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
section of this label for information on proper use and
calibration of this equipment.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow at least 7 days between
application and harvest.
9.9 - SUGARCANE
LABELED CROPS: Sugarcane
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.0
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-planting
See Use Directions in Section 9.0
This product may be applied in or around sugarcane fields or in
fields prior to the emergence of plant cane.
See Section 9.0
RESTRICTION:
xDo not apply to vegetation in or
around ditches, canals or ponds
containing water to be used for
irrigation.
Spot Treatment This product may be applied as a spot treatment i n sugarcane.
For control of volunteer or diseased sugarcane, make a 1
percent solution of this product in water and spray to wet the
foliage of vegetation to be controlled. Make applications when
Volunteer or diseased sugarcane has at least 7 new leaves.
PRECAUTION:
xAvoid spray contact with healthy
cane plants since severe damage or
destruction may result.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not feed or graze treated
sugarcane foliage following
application.
Page 25 of 72
9.9 - SUGARCANE
LABELED CROPS: Sugarcane
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Fallow treatments This product may be used as a replacement for tillage in fields
that are lying fallow between sugarcane crops. This product
may also be used to remove the last stubble of ratoon cane.
For removal of last stubble of ratoon cane, apply 2.5 to 3.3
quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre to
new growth having at least 7 new leaves. Allow 7 or more days
after application before tillage
Ground or aerial application equipment may be used.
Applications up to 64 fluid ounces per acre may be made by
aerial application in fallow sites where there is sufficient bu ffer
to prevent injury due to drift onto adjacent crops.
Hooded sprayers This product may be used through hooded sprayers f o r w e e d
control between the rows of sugarcane. See Section 8.0 for
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT & TECHNIQUES” for additional
USE DIRECTIONS.
Minimize the potential for spray particles to escape from under
the hood by operating the sprayer at appropriate ground
speeds, nozzle pressures and wind speeds. Operation on
rough or sloping ground may result in spray particles escaping
from the hood.
When applying to sugarcane that is grown on raised beds,
ensure that the hood is designed to completely enclose the
spray. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the
hoods to reach the ground in furrows between the rows.
PRECAUTION:
xDo not allow treated weeds to come
into contact with the crop.
xDroplets, mist, foam or splatter of
the herbicide solution settling on the
crop may result in discoloration,
stunting or destruction.
xTo the extent consistent with
applicable law, such damage shall
be the sole responsibility of the
applicator.
FOR AID IN
SUGARCANE
RIPENING
(FLORIDA,
HAWAII,
LOUISIANA,
PUERTO RICO
AND TEXAS)
This product is a foliar-applied plant growth regulator to hast en
ripening and increase the level of sucrose in sugarcane. It is
effective in both low and high-tonnage sugarcane.
When applied as directed under the conditions described, this
product will hasten ripening and extend the period of high
sucrose level in sugarcane.
As a result of leaf desiccation, improved trash burn can be
expected.
Most of the sucrose increase is concentrated in the top nodes
of the treated cane stalk. In order to recover the maximum
sugar where topping is practiced during harvest, top at the base
of the fourth leaf.
Prior to application, consult your state sugarcane authority or
local Winfield Solutions, LLC representative regarding the
degree of sucrose response anticipated from the variety of
sugarcane to be treated.
APPLICATION RATES: Use the following application rates and
timing instructions according to the State in which the
sugarcane is grown.
Use the higher rate within the range when treating sugarcane
under adverse ripening conditions or when less responsive
varieties are to be treated.
FLORIDA - Apply 5 to 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre 3
to 5 weeks before harvest of LAST RATTON CANE ONLY.
HAWAII Apply 9 to 21 fluid ounces of this product per acre 4
to 10 weeks before harvest.
LOUISIANA - Apply 4 to 12 fluid ounces of this product per
acre 3 to 7 weeks before harvest of RATOON CANE ONLY.
PUERTO RICO Apply 5 fluid ounces of this product per acre
PRECAUTIONS:
xApplication of this product may
initiate development of shooting
eyes. This product may not increase
the sucrose content of sugarcane
under conditions of good nature
ripening. Within 2 to 3 weeks after
application, this product may
product a slight yellowing to
pronounced browning and drying of
leaves, and a shortening of upper
internodes. Spindle death may
occur.
xRainfall within 6 hours after
application may reduce
effectiveness.
xApplication is not recommended for
sugarcane grown for seed, as a
reduction in germination or vigor
may occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not feed or graze treated
sugarcane forage following
application.
xDo not apply for enhanced ripening
to any crops other than sugarcane.
Use of this product in any manner
not consistent with this label may
result in injury to persons, animals
or crops, or other unintended
consequences.
xDo not plant subsequent crops in
treated fields other than the
Page 26 of 72
9.9 - SUGARCANE
LABELED CROPS: Sugarcane
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
3 to 5 weeks before harvest of RATOON CANE ONLY.
TEXAS Apply 5 to 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre 3
to 5 weeks before harvest of RATOON CANE ONLY.
following for 30 days after
application: alfalfa or other forage
legumes, beans (all types), corn (all
types), cotton, melons (all types),
pasture grasses, peanuts, potatoes
(Irish or sweet), sorghum (milo),
soybeans, squash (all types) or
wheat.
9.10 - VEGETABLE CROPS
THIS “VEGETABLE CROPS” SECTION GIVES DIRECTIONS THAT APPLY TO A LL LISTED VEGETABLE CROPS WITHIN
SECTION 9.10 GROUPED ALPHABETICALLY BELOW. SEE THE INDIVIDUAL C ROP CATEGORIES FOR SPECIFIC
INSTRUCTIONS, PREHARVEST INTERVALS, PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS.
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Chemical Fallow, Preplant Fallow Beds, Preplant, Preemergence, Prior to Transplanting
Vegetables, At-Planting, Hooded Sprayers in Row Middles, Shield ed Sprayers in Row Middles, Wiper Applications in Row
Middles, and Post-Harvest, Directed Applications (Non-Bearing Ginseng), Over-the-top Wiper Applications (Rutabagas Only).
See “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label for additional information.
PRECAUTIONS:
xWhen applying this product prior to transplanting or direct-see ding crops into plastic mulch, care must be taken to remove
residues of this product, which could cause crop injury, from the plastic prior to planting. Residues can be removed by single
0.5-inch application of water, either by natural rainfall or vi a a sprinkler system. Ensure that the wash water flushed off th e
plastic mulch and does not enter transplant holes.
xApplications made at emergence with result in injury or death t o emerged seedlings. Avoid contact of herbicide with foliage,
green shoots or stems, bark, exposed roots (including those eme rging from plastic mulch), or fruit of crops because severe
injury or destruction may result.
xWhen making pre-emergence and at planting applications, applica tions must be made before crop emergence to avoid
severe crop injury.
xApply before seed germination in coarse sandy soils to further minimize the risk of injury. In crops with vines, make hooded
sprayer, shielded sprayer and wiper applications to row middles prior to vine development otherwise severe injury or
destruction may result.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Unless otherwise specified in this products labeling, treatments with selective equipment
including wipers and hooded sprayers must be made at least 14 days prior to harvest.
xPost-harvest or fallow applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting any non-labeled crop.
9.10.1 BRASSICA VEGETABLES
LABELED CROPS: Broccoli, Broccoli (raab), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, Cabbage (Chinese), Cabbage (Chinese
mustard), Cauliflower, Cavalo broccolo, Chinese broccoli (gai lon), Chinese cabbage (bok choy & napa), Collards, Kale,
Kohlrabi, Mizuna, Mustard greens, Mustard spinach, Rape greens
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section
9.0
See Section 9.10
9.10.2 BULB VEGETABLES
LABELED CROPS: Garlic, Great-headed garlic, Leek, Onion (dry bulb & green), Shallot, Welsh onion, Shallot
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS
USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section
9.0
See Section 9.10
Page 27 of 72
9.10.3 CUCURBIT VEGETABLES & FRUITS
LABELED CROPS: Chayote (fruit), Chinese waxgourd, Citron melon, Cucumber, Gherk in, Gourds, Gourds (edible
including hyotan, cucuzza, hechima, Chinese okra), Melons (All) , Momordica spp. (includes balsam apple, balsam pear,
bittermelon, Chinese cucumber), Muskmelon (cantaloupe, casaba, cr enshaw, golden pershaw, honeydew, honey ball,
mango melon & Persian, pineapple, Santa Claus, snake), Pumpkin, Summer Squash (including crookneck, scallop,
straightneck, vegetable marrow, zucchini) Winter squash (includ ing butternut, calabaza, hubbard, acorn, spaghetti),
Watermelon
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section
9.0
See Section 9.10
RESTRICTION:
xFor Cantaloupe, Casaba melon, Crenshaw melon,
Cucumber, Gherkin, Gourds, Honeydew melon, Honey
ball melon, Mango melon, Melons (all) Muskmelon,
Persian melon, Pumpkin, Squash (summer & winter),
AND Watermelon, allow at least 3 days between
application and planting.
9.10.4 LEAFY VEGETABLES
LABELED CROPS: Amaranth (Chinese spinach), Arugula (roquette), Beet greens, Cardo on, Celery, Celery (Chinese),
Celtuce, Chaya, Chervil, Chrysanthemum (edible leaved), Chrysanth emum (Garland), Corn salad, Cress (garden &
upland), Dandelion, Dock (sorrel), Dokudami, Endive (escarole), Fennel (Florence), Gow kee, Lettuce (head & leaf), Orach,
Parsley, Purslane (garden & winter), Radicchio (red chicory), Rhuba rb, Spinach (All), Swiss Chard, Watercress (upland),
Water Spinach
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section
9.0
For Watercress, avoid application
within 3 days prior to seeding and
during the period between seeding
and emergence to minimize the risk
of injury.
See Section 9.10
9.10.5 - FRUITING VEGETABLES
LABELED CROPS: Eggplant, Ground cherry (Physalis spp.), Pepino, Pepper (includes bell, chili, cooking, pimento, sweet),
Tomatillo, Tomato
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section 9.0
For Tomato, hooded or shielded sprayer
applications in row middles are not
recommended
See Section 9.10
RESTRICTION:
xFor Eggplant, Ground cherry, Pepino, Pepper (all),
Tomatillo and Tomato, allow at least 3 days between
application and planting.
Page 28 of 72
9.10.6 LEGUME VEGETABLES (succulent or dried)
LABELED CROPS: Bean ( Lupinus: includes grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, and white sw eet lupin), Bean
(Phaseolus: includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean, navy bean, pinto bean, runner bean, snap bean, tepary bean,
wax bean), Bean ( Vigna: includes adzuki bean, asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, Chinese longbean, cowpea,
crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean, yardlong bean), Broad bean (fava), Chickpea
(garbanzo), Guar, Jackbean, Lablab bean, Lentil, Pea ( Pisum: includes dwarf pea, edible podded pea, English pea, field
pea, garden pea, green pea, snowpea, sugar snap pea), Pigeon pea, Soybean (immature seed), Sword bean
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section 9.0 See Section 9.10
Pre-harvest
broadcast spray
(Dry beans)
This product may be applied as an over
the top broadcast spray to control
labeled weeds prior to the harvest of dry
beans. Apply up to 22 fluid ounces in 3
to 20 gallons of water per acre at the
hard dough stage of the legume seed (30
percent grain moisture or less). Either
ground broadcast or aerial applications
may be made.
PRECAUTION:
xPre-harvest application is not recommended for dry
beans, grown for seed, as a reduction in germination or
vigor may occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Apply at least 7 days before
harvest for Dry Beans, Dried Peas, Lentils &
Chickpeas.
xOnly one application per year may be made; do not
combine a pre-harvest spray with a spot treatment on
the same crop area.
xDo not feed treated vines and hay from these crops to
livestock.
xDo not apply this product through any type of irrigation
system.
xDo not treat field (feed) peas, since these are
considered to be grown as livestock feed.
xApplication must be made a minimum of 30 days prior
to the planting of any crop not listed on this label.
Pre-harvest
broadcast spray
(Dry Peas,
Lentils &
Chickpeas)
This product may be applied as an over
the top broadcast spray to control
labeled weeds prior to the harvest of dry
peas, lentils, and chickpeas. Apply up to
44 fluid ounces in 3 to 20 gallons of
water per acre at the hard dough stage
of the legume seed (30 percent grain
moisture or less).
Either ground broadcast or aerial
applications may be made.
Spot treatment
(Dry beans,
Dry Peas,
Lentils,
Chickpeas)
This product may be applied as spot
treatment to control troublesome weeds
such as Canada thistle, quackgrass,
mayweed (dog fennel), and milkweed in
dry beans. Apply up to 22 fluid ounces in
10 to 20 gallons of water through ground
spray equipment or use a 2 percent
solution in a handheld sprayer. For best
results, make applications at or beyond
the bud stage of growth.
PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving spray in treated areas will be killed.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Apply at least 14 days
before harvest
xOnly one application per year may be made; do not
combine a pre-harvest spray with a spot treatment on
the same crop area.
xDo not feed treated vines and hay from these crops to
livestock.
xDo not apply this product through any type of irrigation
system.
xDo not treat field cowpeas, since these are considered
to be grown as livestock feed.
xApplication must be made a minimum of 30 days prior
to the planting of any crop not listed on this label.
9.10.7 ROOT & TUBER VEGETABLES
LABELED CROPS: Arracacha, Arrowroot, Artichoke (Chinese & Jerusalem), Beet (garden), Burdock, Canna, Carrot,
Cassava (bitter & sweet), Celeriac, Chayote (root), Chervil, Chicory, Chufa, Dasheen, Galangal, Ginger, Ginseng,
Horseradish, Leren, Kava, Parsley, Parsnips, Potato (Irish), Radish, Radish (Oriental), Rutabaga, Salsify, Salsify (Black &
Spanish), Skirret, Sweet potato, Tanier, Turmeric, Turnip, Wasabi, Yacon, Yams, Yam bean, Yam (True)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section 9.0 See Section 9.10
Direct Application
(Non-bearing
This product may be used for weed
control in established non-bearing
PRECAUTION:
xExtreme care must be exercised to avoid contact of
Page 29 of 72
9.10.7 ROOT & TUBER VEGETABLES
Ginseng) ginseng. Applications may be made with
boom equipment, CDA, shielded
sprayers, hand-held and high volume
wands, lances, and orchard guns or with
wiper application equipment.
herbicide solution, spray, drift or mist with foliage or
green bark of trunk, branches, suckers, fruit or other
parts of desirable plants. Contact of this product with
other than matured brown bark can result in serious crop
damage.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Applications must be made at
least one year prior to harvest.
Over-the-Top Wiper
Application
(Rutabaga Only)
Wiper applicators may be used over-the-
top of rutabagas.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow at least 14 days
between application and harvest of rutabagas.
9.11 MISCELLANEOUS CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Aloe vera, Asparagus, Bamboo shoots, Globe artichoke, Okra, Peanut (ground nut), Pineapple,
Strawberry, Sugar Beet (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready sugar beets, see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 9.10 See Use Directions under Section 9.0 See Section 9.10
PRECAUTIONS:
xAvoid contact of herbicide with foliage, green shoots
or stems. Bark, exposed roots (including those
emerging from plastic mulch), or fruit of crops
because severe injury or destruction may result.
xWhen making pre-emergence and at planting
applications, applications must be made before crop
emergence to avoid serious crop injury.
xApply before seed germination in coarse sandy soils
to further minimize the risk of injury. In crops with
vines, make hooded sprayer, shielded sprayer and
wiper applications to row middles prior to vine
development otherwise severe injury or destruction
may result.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-Harvest Interval (PHI): Unless otherwise
specified in this products labeling, treatments with
selective equipment including wipers and hooded
sprayers must be made at least 14 days prior to
harvest.
xPost-harvest or fallow applications must be made at
least 30 days prior to planting any non-labeled crop.
Spot weed control,
Site preparation
This product may be applied for spot weed
control or for site preparation prior to
planting or transplanting crops listed in this
section.
PRECAUTION:
xWhen applying this product prior to transplanting or
direct seeding crops into plastic mulch, care must be
taken to remove residues of this product from the
plastic prior to transplanting. Residues can be
removed by 0.5-inch natural rainfall or by applying
water via a sprinkler system. Ensure that the wash
water flushes off the plastic mulch and does not enter
transplant holes. Injury made at emergence will
result in injury or death to emerged seedlings.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply within a week before the first asparagus
spears emerge.
xDo not feed or graze treated pineapple forage
following application
Page 30 of 72
9.11 MISCELLANEOUS CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Aloe vera, Asparagus, Bamboo shoots, Globe artichoke, Okra, Peanut (ground nut), Pineapple,
Strawberry, Sugar Beet (non-Roundup Ready)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready sugar beets, see the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label.
Spot treatment
(Asparagus)
This product may be applied immediately
after cutting, but prior to the emergence of
new spears.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not treat more than 10 percent of the total field
area to be harvested.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not harvest within 5
days of treatment.
Post-harvest
(Asparagus)
This product may be applied after the last
harvest and all spears have been removed.
If spears are allowed to re-grow, delay
application until ferns have developed.
Apply delayed treatments as a directed or
shielded spray to avoid contact of the spray
with ferns, stems or spears.
S e l e c t a n d u s e d i r e c t e d t y p e s o f s p r a y
equipment for post-emergence postharvest
applications. A directed spray is any
application where the spray pattern is
aligned in such a way as to avoid direct
contact of the spray with the crop. A
shielded spray is any application where a
physical barrier is positioned and
maintained between the spray and the crop
to prevent contact of spray with the crop.
PRECAUTION:
xDirect contact of the spray with the asparagus may
result in serious crop injury.
THIS SECTION GIVES DIRECTIONS THAT APPLY TO ALL LISTED TREE, VI NE & SHRUB CROPS WITHIN SECTION 10
CROP GROUPS. INDIVIDUAL CROPS M AY HAVE MORE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTI ONS, PRE-HARVEST INTERVALS,
PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS.
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Pre-plant (Site Preparation) Broadcast Sprays, Middles (betwe en rows of trees, vines or shrubs),
Strips (within rows of trees, vines or shrubs), Selective Equipm ent (shielded sprayers, wiper treatments), Directed Sprays, Spo t
Treatments, Perennial Grass Suppression, Cut Stump.
Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded spr ayers, hand-held and high-volume wands, lances, orchard
guns or with wiper applicator equipment, except as directed.
USE DIRECTIONS: This product may be applied in middles (between rows of trees o r vines), strips (within rows of trees or
vines), and for weed control or perennial grass suppression in established tree fruit and tree nut groves, orchards, berries a nd
vineyards. This product may also be used for site preparation prior to planting or transplanting these crops.
Apply at 11 fluid ounces to 3.3 quarts per acre according to the “annual weeds” and “perennial weeds rate tables” sections of
this label. Utilize rates at the higher end of the rate range when weeds are stressed, growing in dense populations or are
greater than 12 inches tall. Repeat applications may be made u p to a maximum of 7 quarts of this product (8 pounds
glyphosate acid) per acre per year. Refer to the specific use sections of this label for additional information on minimum intervals
required before re-application of this product.
TANK MIXTURES: It is the pesticide users responsibility to ens ure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and dire ctions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. U sers
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING ” section of this label for further information on
tank-mixing.
PRECAUTIONS:
x Extreme care must be exercised to avoid contact of herbicide solution, spray, drift or mist with foliage or green bark of trunk,
branches, suckers, fruit or other part of the trees, canes and vines.
x Avoid applications when recent pruning wounds or other mechanical injury has occurred.
x Contact of this product other than matures brown bark can result in serious crop damage or destruction.
10.0 - TREE, VINE, & SHRUB CROPS (Alphabetical)
Page 31 of 72
x For applications in strips (within rows of trees), only selective equipment (directed sprays, hooded sprayers, shielded
applicators, or wipers) may be used to minimize the potential for leakage or drift of herbicide sprays onto crop.
x Only wipers or shielded applicators capable of preventing all contact with crop may be used.
x Only shielded or directed sprayers may be used in crops with potential for crop contact, and then only where there is sufficient
clearance.
x For berry crops, hooded or shielded sprayers must be fully enclosed including top, sides, front and back.
See “APPLICATION EQUPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label for additional directions and precautions.
RESTRICTIONS:
x Allow a minimum of 3 days between applications and transplanting.
x Observe the maximum use rates stated throughout this label. The maximum use rates stated throughout this products
labeling apply to this product combined with the use of all oth er herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active
ingredient, whether applied as mixtures or separately. Calculate the application rates and ensure that the total use of this and
other glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exce ed stated maximum use rate. See the “PRODUCT
INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on Annual Maximum Use Rates.
Middles (between rows of trees, vines or bushes)
USE DIRECTIONS: This product will control or suppress annual a nd perennial weeds and ground covers growing between the
rows of labeled tree and vine crops. If weeds are under drough t stress, irrigate prior to application. Reduced control may r esult
if weeds have been mowed prior to application.
Strips (in rows of trees, vines or bushes)
This product may be applied in rows of tree or vine crops.
PERENNIAL GRASS SUPPRESSION
This product will suppress perennial grasses such as bahiagrass , bermudagrass, tall fescue, orchardgrass, Kentucky bluegrass,
and quackgrass that are grown as ground covers in tree and vine crops.
For suppression of tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass and quackgrass, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 20 gall ons
of water per acre.
For suppression of Kentucky bluegrass covers, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Do not add ammonium sulfate.
For best results, mow cool season grass covers in the spring to even their height and apply this product 3 to 4 days after
mowing.
For suppression of vegetative growth and seedhead inhibition of bahiagrass for approximately 45 days, apply 4 fluid ounces of
this product in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre. Apply 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up or after mowing to a uniform heigh t of 3
to 4 inches. This application must be made prior to seedhead emergence.
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 3 fluid ounces of this pro duct per acre, followed by an application of 2 to 3 fluid ounces
per acre about 45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
For burndown of bermudagrass, apply 22 to 44 fluid ounces of thi s product in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre. Use this
treatment only if reduction of the bermudagrass stand can be to lerated. When burndown is required prior to harvest, allow at
least 21 days to ensure sufficient time for burndown to occur.
For suppression of bermudagrass, apply 4 to 11 fluid ounces of t his product per acre east of the Rocky Mountains and 11 fluid
ounces of this product per acre west of the Rocky Mountains. A pply in a total spray volume of 3 to 20 gallons per acre, no
sooner than 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up. If the bermudagrass is mowed prior to application, maintain a minimum of 3 inches
in height. Sequential applications may be made when regrowth o ccurs and bermudagrass injury and stand reduction can be
tolerated. East of the Rocky Mountains, apply 4 to 7 fluid ounc es per acre in shaded conditions or where a lesser degree of
suppression is desired.
Page 32 of 72
CUT STUMPS (Tree crops)
LABELED CROPS:
Citrus Trees: Calamondin, Chironja, Citron, Citrus hybrids, Grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin (Tangerine),
Orange (all), Pummelo, Tangelo, Tangor.
Fruit Trees: Apply, Apricot, Cherry (sweet, sour), Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw, Nectarine, Olive, Peach, Pear, Plum/Prune
(all), Quince.
Nut Trees: Almond, Beechnut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Filbert (hazelnut), Hickory Nut,
Macadamia, Pecan, Pistachio, Walnut (black, English).
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Suitable Hand-held
Equipment
Cut stump applications of this product may be made
during site preparation or site renovation, prior to
transplanting tree crops. This product will control
regrowth of cut stumps and resprouts of many types
of tree species, some of which are listed below.
Apply this product using suitable equipment to
ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut trees or
resprouts close to the soil surface. Apply a 50 to 100
percent solution of this product to the freshly cut
surface immediately after cutting. Delays in
application may result in reduced performance. For
best results, make applications during periods of
active growth and full leaf expansion.
PRECAUTION:
xDO NOT MAKE CUT STUMP APPLICATIONS
WHEN THE ROOTS OF ADJACENT
DESIRABLE TREES MAY BE GRAFTED TO
THE ROOTS OF THE CUT STUMP. INJURY
RESULTING FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY
OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES.
xSome sprouts, stems, or trees may share the
same root system. Adjacent trees having a
similar age, height and spacing may signal
shared roots. Whether grafted or shared, injury
is likely to occur to non-treated stems/trees
when one or more trees sharing common roots
are treated.
10.1 - BERRY CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Blackberry (including bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, Cherokee blackberry, chesterberry,
Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thronless berry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, juneberry,
lavacaberry, lowberry, lucretiaberry, marionberry, nectarberry, olallie berry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry,
rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, and youngberry), Blueberry, Cranberry, Currant, Elderberry,
Gooseberry, Huckleberry, Loganberry, Raspberry (Black, Red), Salal
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Sectio n 10.0
PRECAUTION:
xDo not permit herbicide solution to contact
desirable vegetation, including green shoots,
canes or foliage.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow a minimum of 30 days between last
application and harvest of cranberries.
For other small fruits and berries, allow a
minimum of 14 days between last
application and harvest.
xDo not make directed sprays within the
cranberry bush areas prior to berry harvest.
Spot Treatment
(Cranberry
production)
This product may be used to control weeds growing
in dry ditches (interior and perimeter) of cranberry
production areas. Handheld sprayers or other
appropriate application equipment listed under
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
in this label may be used.
Drop water level to remove standing water in ditches
prior to application. In hand-held sprayers, use 1 to
2 percent solution of this product. Spray to wet
vegetation, not to run-off.
For treatments after draw down of water in dry
ditches, allow 2 or more days after treatment before
reintroduction of water to achieve maximum weed
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum of
30 days between last application and harvest
of cranberries.
xDo not apply this material through irrigation
system.
xDo not make applications by air.
xDo not apply directly to water.
Page 33 of 72
10.1 - BERRY CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Blackberry (including bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, Cherokee blackberry, chesterberry,
Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thronless berry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, juneberry,
lavacaberry, lowberry, lucretiaberry, marionberry, nectarberry, olallie berry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry,
rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, and youngberry), Blueberry, Cranberry, Currant, Elderberry,
Gooseberry, Huckleberry, Loganberry, Raspberry (Black, Red), Salal
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
control.
Apply this product within 1 day after draw down to
ensure application to actively growing weeds.
Use nozzles that emit medium- to large-sized
droplets to minimize drift in order to avoid crop injury.
Post-harvest
(Cranberry
Production)
Make applications only after cranberries have been
harvested to control weeds growing within the field.
Best results will be obtained if applications are made
to vines that appear dormant (after they have turned
red).
Hand-held sprayers, wiper s or other appropriate
application equipment listed under “APPLICATION
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” in this label may
be used. If using hand-held sprayers, use a 0.5 to 1
percent solution of this product. Spray to wet
vegetation, not to run off. If using hand-held boom
sprayers, apply 44 to 86 fluid ounces of his product
per acre.
PRECAUTIONS:
xEven though vines appear dormant, contact of
the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation
may result in damage or severe plant injury.
xCranberry plants that are directly sprayed may
be killed.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not treat more than 10 percent of the total
bog.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum of
6 months after the last application and next
harvest of cranberries.
xDo not apply this product through the irrigation
system.
xDo not make applications by air.
xDo not apply directly to water.
10.2 - CITRUS
LABELED CROPS: Calamondin, Chironja, Citron, Citrus Hybrids, Grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin
(tangerine), Orange (All), Pummelo, Satsuma Mandarin, Tangelo (ugli), Tangor
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0
Florida and Texas only: For burn down or control
of the weeds listed below, apply the labeled rates
of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
Where weed foliage is dense, use 10 to 30 gallons
of water per acre.
For goatweed, apply 44 to 64 fluid ounces of this
product per acre. Apply in 20 to 30 gallons of
water per acre when plants are actively growing.
Use 44 fluid ounces per acre when plants are less
than 8 inches tall and 64 fluid ounces per acre
when plants are greater than 8 inches tall.
See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum of
1 day between last application and harvest.
xFor citron groves apply as directed sprays
only.
Page 34 of 72
10.2 - CITRUS
Weed Species
Kornerstone K Rate per Acre
1 QT 2 QT 3 QT 5 QT
Bermudagrass B - PC C
Guineagrass Texas & Florida Ridge B C C C
Florida Flatwoods - B C C
Paragrass B C C C
Torpedograss S - PC C
S=Suppression B=Burndown PC =Partial Control C=Control
10.3 MISCELLANEOUS TREE FOOD CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Cactus (fruits & pads), Palm (heart, leaves), Palm (oil)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Section 10.0
10.4 NON-FOOD TREE CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Pine, Poplar, Eucalyptus, Christmas Trees, Other Non-food Tree Crops.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Sectio n 10.0
Directed sprays,
Spot treatments,
Wiper applications
This product may be used as a post-directed spray and spot
treatment around established poplar, eucalyptus, Christmas
Trees and other non-food tree crops.
PRECAUTIONS:
xCare must be exercised to avoid
contact of spray drift or mist with
foliage or green bark of established
Christmas trees and other pine trees.
xDesirable plants may be protected
from the spray solution by using
shields or coverings made of
cardboard or other impermeable
material.
RESTRICTION:
xUnless otherwise directed, this
product is not for use as an over-the
top broadcast spray in ornamentals
and Christmas trees.
Site Preparation This product may be used prior to planting non- food tree crops PRECAUTION:
xTake precautions to protect non-
target plants during site preparations
applications.
Directed Spray
(Eucalyptus and
Poplar Production)
This product can be used around established eucalyptus and
poplar trees to control undesirable vegetation.
Use a 1 to 2 percent spray solution to control herbaceous
weeds in eucalyptus farms. Use a 2 percent spray solution for
control of undesirable woody brush and trees. For “hard-to-
control” weeds, use a 5 to 10 percent spray solution. Avoid
PRECAUTIONS:
xAvoid herbicide contact with
desirable vegetation.
xDesirable vegetation contacted by
the herbicide solution may be injured
or controlled. This includes foliage,
Page 35 of 72
10.4 NON-FOOD TREE CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Pine, Poplar, Eucalyptus, Christmas Trees, Other Non-food Tree Crops.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
contact of spray, drift, or mist with foliage, green bark or no n-
woody surface roots of plants.
fruit, or green stems.
Wiper Application
(Eucalyptus and
Poplar Production)
This product may be used through wick or other suitable wiper
applicators for control or partial control of grass and broadlea f
weeds listed in the “WEEDS CONTROLLED” section of this
label.
For wick applicators, mix 1 gallon of this product with 2 gallons
water to make a 33% solution. For wiper systems that can
handle thicker solutions, such as force-fed systems, a 33 to
100% solution may be used.
For best results, ensure that the herbicide solution is allowed
t o c o n t a c t t h e m a x i m u m a m o u n t o f l e a f s u r f a c e . A s w e e d
densities increase, decrease equipment speed to allow
sufficient herbicide flow to wet all weed surfaces contacted.
Weeds not contacted will be unaffected.
10.5 POME FRUIT
LABELED CROPS: Apple, Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw, Pear (including oriental pear), Quince
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Section 10.0
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 1 day between last
application and harvest in pome fruits.
10.6 STONE FRUIT
LABELED CROPS: Apricot, Cherry (Sweet, Tart), Nectarine, Olive, Peach, Pear, Plum/Prune (All types), Plumcot.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 17 days between last
application and harvest in stone fruit
crops.
xFor olive groves, apply as directed
sprays only.
RESTRICTIONS ON APPLICATION EQUIPMENT:
For cherries, any application equipment listed in this section may be used in all states.
Any application equipment listed in this section may be used in apricots, nectarines, peaches and plums/prunes growing in
Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, New Jer sey, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Utah and
Washington, except for peaches grown in the states specified in the following paragraph. In all other states, use wiper
equipment only.
For Peaches grown in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louis iana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and
Tennessee only, apply with a shielded boom spray or shielded wi per applicator, which prevents any contact of this product
with the foliage or bark of trees. Apply no later than 90 days after first bloom. Applications made after this time may resul t
in severe damage. Remove suckers and low hanging limbs at leas t 10 days prior to application. Avoid application near
trees with recent pruning wounds or other mechanical injury. A pply only near trees that have been planted in the orchard
for 2 or more years.
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ENSURE NO PART OF THE PEACH TREE IS CONTACTED.
Page 36 of 72
10.7 - TREE NUTS
LABELED CROPS: Almond, Beechnut, Betelnut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Coconut, Filbert
(Hazelnut), Hickory nut, Macadamia, Pecan, Pine nut, Pistachio, Walnut (Black, English)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0 See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI):
- Allow a minimum of 3 days between
last application and harvest of tree
nuts, except coconut.
- Allow 14 days between application
and harvest in coconuts.
10.8 - TROPICAL CROPS & SUBTROPICAL TREES & FRUITS
LABELED CROPS: Ambarella, Atemoya, Avocado, Banana, Barbados Cherry (acerola), Biriba, Blimbe, Breadfruit, Cacao
(cocoa) bean, Canistel, Carambola (starfruit), Cherimoya, Coffee, Custard apple, Dates, Durian, Feijoa, Figs, Governors
plum, Guava, Ilama, Imbe, Imbu, Jaboticaba, Jackfruit, Longan, Lychee, Mamey apple, Mango, Mangosteen,
Marmaladebox (genip), Mountain papaya, Papaya, Pawpaw, Plantain , Persimmon, Pomegranate, Pulasan, Rambutan,
Rose apple, Sapodilla, Sapote (black, mamey, white), Spanish li me, Soursop, Star apple, Sugar apple, Surinam cherry,
Tamarind, Tea, Ti (roots & leaves), Wax jambu.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0
This product may be applied for spot weed control or for
site preparation prior to transplanting crops listed in this
section.
In coffee and banana, delay applications 3 months after
transplanting to allow the new coffee or banana plant to
become established.
See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI):
- Allow a minimum of 1 day between
last application and harvest of
banana, guava, papaya and plantain
crops.
- Allow a minimum of 14 days between
last application and harvest of any
other tropical or subtropical tree fruit.
- Allow a minimum of 28 days between
last application and harvest in coffee
crops.
Bananacide
(Banana only)
See Use Directions under Section 10.0
This product may be used to destroy banana plants
infected with the Banana Bunchy Top Virus as well as
non-infected banana plants to establish a disease-free
buffer around plantations. Remove all fruit from the
plants within the treatment area prior to treatment. Inject
0.04 fluid ounce (1 mL) of this products concentrate per
2 to 3 inches of pseudostem diameter. Make the
injection at least one foot above ground, except for very
small plants, which can be injected vertically into the top.
Any subsequent regrowth must also be destroyed. All
plants and mats (or units) adjacent (within a 4-foot radius)
to a treated mat shall be mechanically destroyed.
For control of the Banana Bunchy Top Virus, it is critical
that the grower follow a strict control program involving
monitoring for diseased plants, spraying to control the
aphid vector, and destruction of all infected mats (or
units). An infected plant may not show symptoms of the
disease for up to 125 days, therefore it is critical that the
entire mat (or unit) containing the diseased plant be
destroyed immediately.
Following transplant of new banana plants into treated
See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply more than 1/2 fluid ounce
(15 mL) of this products concentrate
per mat (or units).
xRemove all fruit from plants and mats
(or units) prior to treatment.
xDo not harvest any fruit or plant
materials from treated mats (or units)
following injection.
xDo not allow livestock to consume
treated materials.
Page 37 of 72
10.8 - TROPICAL CROPS & SUBTROPICAL TREES & FRUITS
LABELED CROPS: Ambarella, Atemoya, Avocado, Banana, Barbados Cherry (acerola), Biriba, Blimbe, Breadfruit, Cacao
(cocoa) bean, Canistel, Carambola (starfruit), Cherimoya, Coffee, Custard apple, Dates, Durian, Feijoa, Figs, Governors
plum, Guava, Ilama, Imbe, Imbu, Jaboticaba, Jackfruit, Longan, Lychee, Mamey apple, Mango, Mangosteen,
Marmaladebox (genip), Mountain papaya, Papaya, Pawpaw, Plantain , Persimmon, Pomegranate, Pulasan, Rambutan,
Rose apple, Sapodilla, Sapote (black, mamey, white), Spanish li me, Soursop, Star apple, Sugar apple, Surinam cherry,
Tamarind, Tea, Ti (roots & leaves), Wax jambu.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
areas, allow plants to become established for 3 months
before applying this product for weed control.
10.9 - VINE CROPS
LABELED CROPS: Grapes (raisin, table, wine), Hops, Kiwi, Passion fruit
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
See Section 10.0 See Use Directions under Section 10.0
Apply only when green shoots, canes or foliage are not in the
spray zone.
In the northeast and Great Lakes regions, applications must
be made prior to the end of bloom stage of grapes to avoid
injury, or make applications with shielded sprayers or wiper
equipment.
See Section 10.0
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 14 days between last
application and harvest.
xDo not use selective equipment in
kiwi.
11.1 ALFALFA, CLOVER, & OTHER FORAGE LEGUMES
LABELED CROPS : Alfalfa (non-Roundup Ready), Clover, Kenaf, Kudzu, Lespedeza, Leucaena, Lupin, Sainfoin, Trefoil,
Velvet bean, Vetch (all types)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready alfalfa see the “ROUNDUP READY” crops section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-Planting
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting crops listed.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the
crop.
RESTRICTION:
xRemove domestic livestock before application.
Spot treatment,
Over-the-Top
Wiper
applications
(Alfalfa and
Clover only)
This product may be applied as a spot treatment in
alfalfa or clover. This product may be applied with
wiper applicators to control or suppress the weeds
listed under “WIPER APPLICATORS” in the
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
Applications may be made in the same area at 30-day
intervals.
For spot treatment and wiper applications, apply in
areas where the movement of domestic livestock can
be controlled.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply this product to more than 10 percent
of the total field area at any one time.
xRemove domestic livestock before application.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow 14 days after application before grazing
livestock or harvesting.
Dormant
(Alfalfa Only)
This product will control or suppress many weeds
including quackgrass, downy brome and cheatgrass in
dormant alfalfa.
Apply 8 to 12 ounces per acre of this product. Apply in
the spring to alfalfa that is dormant. Make applications
after spring temperatures have warmed enough to
PRECAUTIONS:
xApplication of this product can cause crop injury.
To the extent consistent with applicable law, any
crop injury is the sole responsibility of the
applicator.
xDo not use this product where a slight yield
11.0 - PASTURE GRASSES, FORAGE LEGUMES & RANGELANDS
Page 38 of 72
11.1 ALFALFA, CLOVER, & OTHER FORAGE LEGUMES
LABELED CROPS : Alfalfa (non-Roundup Ready), Clover, Kenaf, Kudzu, Lespedeza, Leucaena, Lupin, Sainfoin, Trefoil,
Velvet bean, Vetch (all types)
For directions for use with Roundup Ready alfalfa see the “ROUNDUP READY” crops section of this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
encourage resumption of weed growth, but prior to
initiation of trifoliate leaf expansion of the alfalfa.
Applications made after expansion of the first trifoliate
leaf of the alfalfa will cause growth reduction and
reduced crop yield.
reduction in the first cutting of alfalfa cannot be
tolerated.
xSlight discoloration of the alfalfa may occur, but
the alfalfa will regreen and regrow under moist
soil conditions as effects of this product wear off.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not use ammonium sulfate when spraying
dormant alfalfa with this product.
xDo not make more than one application per year.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow 36 hours after application before grazing
livestock or harvesting.
Pre-harvest,
Stand Removal
(Alfalfa Only)
This product may be used in declining alfalfa stands or
any stand of alfalfa where crop destruction is
acceptable. This product will control annual and
perennial weeds including quackgrass, when applied
prior to the harvest of alfalfa.
Use up to 22 fluid ounces of this product per acre.
Applications may be made at any time of the year.
For control of quackgrass, apply in the spring, late
summer or fall when quackgrass is actively growing.
Treatments for quackgrass must be followed by deep
tillage for complete control.
PRECAUTIONS:
xDo not use for alfalfa grown for seed, as a
reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
xThis application will severely injure or destroy the
stand of alfalfa.
RESTRICTIONS:
xMake only one application to an existing stand of
alfalfa per year.
xDo not apply more than 44 fluid ounces of this
product per acre as a pre-harvest treatment.
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI):
Allow 36 hours after application before harvesting
and feeding the treated crop and weeds to
livestock.
Renovation This product may be applied as a broadcast spray to
existing stands of alfalfa, clover, and other labeled
forage legumes. Labeled crops may be planted into
the treated area.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTIONS:
xRemove domestic livestock before application.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI):
- If application rates of 44 fluid ounces per acre
or less are used wait 36 hours after application
before grazing or harvesting.
- If application rates greater than 44 fluid ounces
per acre are used, wait 8 weeks after
application before grazing or harvesting.
11.2 - CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM (CRP)
LABELED CROPS: Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) Acres
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS
USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Renovation (rotating
out of CRP),
Site preparation
This product may be used to prepare CRP land for
crop production. Refer to Federal, state or local
use guides for CRP renovation recommendations.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this
label.
RESTRICTION:
xCrops listed on this label may be planted into
the treated area at any time; all other crops
may be planted 30 days after application.
Post-emergence
Weed control in
Dormant Acres, Over-
the-Top Wiper
Application
This product may be used to suppress competitive
growth and seed production of undesirable
vegetation in CRP acres. Applications may be
made with wiper application equipment or as a
broadcast or spot treatment to dormant CRP
PRECAUTION:
xSome stunting of CRP perennial grasses will
occur if broadcast applications are made
when plants are not dormant.
Page 39 of 72
11.2 - CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM (CRP)
grasses.
For selective applications with broadcast spray
equipment, apply 5 to 8 fluid ounces of this product
per acre in early spring before desirable CRP
grasses, such as crested and tall wheatgrass, break
dormancy and initiate green growth. Late fall
applications can be made after desirable perennial
grasses have reached dormancy.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not apply more than 2 quarts per acre per
year onto CRP grasses.
11.3 - GRASS or TURFGRASS SEED PRODUCTION
LABELED CROPS: Any grass (Gramineae family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed under “CEREAL
CROPS”
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
Renovation,
Site preparation
This product may be applied before, during, or
after planting or for renovation of turf or forage
grass areas grown for seed production.
Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts
before treatment. Delay tillage or renovation
techniques such as vertical mowing, coring or
slicing for 7 days after application to allow proper
translocation into underground plant parts.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this
label.
For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay
planting to determine if any regrowth from
escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where
repeat treatments are necessary, sufficient
regrowth must be attained prior to application.
For warm-season grasses, such as
bermudagrass, summer or fall applications
provide best control.
PRECAUTION:
xApplications must be made prior to the emergence
of the crop to avoid injury.
RESTRICTIONS:
xIf application rates total 2 quarts per acre or less, no
waiting period between treatment and feeding or
livestock grazing is required.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): If
the rate is greater than 2 quarts per acre, remove
domestic livestock and wait 8 weeks following
application before grazing or harvesting.
xFor any crop not listed for treatment in this label,
applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
planting.
Shielded Sprayer Apply 22 to 64 fluid ounces of this product as a
broadcast spray in 10 to 20 gallons of total spray
volume per acre. Uniform planting in straight
rows aid in shielded sprayer applications. Best
results are obtained when the grass seed crop is
small enough to easily pass by or through the
protective shields.
PRECAUTION:
xContact of this product in any manner to any
vegetation to which treatment is not intended may
cause damage. To the extent consistent with
applicable law, grower assumes all responsibility for
crop losses from misapplication.
Over-the-Top
Wiper Applications
This product may be applied with wiper
applicators to control or suppress the weeds
listed under “WIPER APPLICATORS” in the
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
Adjust applicators so that the wiper contact point
is at least 2 inches above the desirable
vegetation. Weeds must be a minimum of 6
inches above the desirable vegetation.
Better results may be obtained when more of the
weed is exposed to the herbicide solution.
Weeds not contacted by the herbicide solution
will not be affected. This may occur in dense
clumps, severe infestations, or when weed height
varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In
these instances, repeat treatments may be
necessary. Better results may be obtained if 2
applications are made in opposite directions.
PRECAUTION:
xContact of the herbicide solution with desirable
vegetation may result in damage or destruction.
Page 40 of 72
11.3 - GRASS or TURFGRASS SEED PRODUCTION
LABELED CROPS: Any grass (Gramineae family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed under “CEREAL
CROPS”
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Spot treatments Use a 1- to 1.5 percent solution. Apply this
product prior to heading of grasses.
PRECAUTION:
xThe crop receiving the spray in the treated area will
be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray outside of
the target area for the same reason.
Creating Rows in
Annual Ryegrass
Set nozzle height to allow the establishment of
the desired row spacing while preventing spray
droplets, spray fines, or drift to contact the
ryegrass plants not treated. Use of low-pressure
nozzles, or drop nozzles designed to target the
application over a narrow band are
recommended.
Use 11 to 22 fluid ounces of this product per acre.
Use the higher rate when the ryegrass is greater
than 6 inches tall. Best results are obtained when
applications are made before the ryegrass
reaches 6 inches in height.
PRECAUTION:
xTo the extent consistent with applicable law, grower
assumes all responsibility for crop losses from
misapplication.
11.4 - PASTURES
LABELED CROPS: Any grass (Gramineae family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed under “CEREAL
CROPS”. Including Bahiagrass, Bermudagrass, Bluegrass, Brome, Fescue, Guineagrass, Kikuygrass, Orchardgrass, Pangola
grass, Ryegrass, Timothy, Wheatgrass.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Spot treatment,
Over-the Top Wiper
Applications
This product may be applied as a spot treatment
or with wiper applicators in pastures.
To achieve maximum performance, remove
domestic livestock before application and wait 7
days after application before grazing livestock or
harvesting.
Applications may be made in the same area at
30-day intervals.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFor spot treatments or wiper application methods
using rates of 2 quarts per acre or less, the entire
field or any portion of it may be treated.
xWhen spot treatment or wiper applications are made
using rates above 2 quarts per acre, no more the 10
percent of the total pasture may be treated at any
one time.
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
Pasture renovation,
Stand Removal
This product may be applied prior to planting or
emergence of forage grasses. In addition, this
product may be used to control perennial
pasture species listed on this label prior to re-
planting.
Make applications according to the rates listed
in “ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”,
and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in
this label.
RESTRICTIONS:
xIf application rates total 2 quarts per acre or less, no
waiting period between treatment and feeding or
livestock grazing is required.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): If the
rate is greater than 2 quarts per acre, remove
domestic livestock and wait 8 weeks following
application before grazing or harvesting.
xFor any crop not listed for treatment in this label,
applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
planting.
Chemical Mowing
(Bermudagrass
Pastures Prior To
Spring Growth or
Immediately After
First Cutting)
This product may be applied at 11 fluid ounces
per acre to control the weeds listed below and
most other winter annual grass and broadleaf
weeds in established coastal bermudagrass
pastures.
Annual bluegrass, Cheat, Crabgrass, Henbit,
Johnsongrass seedling, Little barley, Oats,
Ryegrass, Sandbur field, Wheat, Wild mustard
Applications prior to spring growth: Apply this
product in the late winter or early spring but
RESTRICTIONS:
xDirected application rates totaling 2 quarts per acre
or less do not require a waiting period between
treatment and feeding or livestock grazing.
xOnly one application per year may be made to any
one field. A spring application prior to growth and an
application following the first cutting may not be
made on the filed during the same year.
Page 41 of 72
11.4 - PASTURES
LABELED CROPS: Any grass (Gramineae family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed under “CEREAL
CROPS”. Including Bahiagrass, Bermudagrass, Bluegrass, Brome, Fescue, Guineagrass, Kikuygrass, Orchardgrass, Pangola
grass, Ryegrass, Timothy, Wheatgrass.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
before new coastal bermudagrass growth
begins in the spring. Applications to new growth
can damage the bermudagrass.
Applications following the first cutting: Apply this
product after the first bermudagrass cutting
when the bermudagrass has not yet begun to
regrow. Applications made after regrowth has
begun can damage the bermudagrass.
STATE SPECIFIC DIRECTIONS FOR PASTURES
Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming
Only
Bromus Species: This product may be used to treat downy brome (Bromus tectorum), Japanese brome ( Bromus japonicus),
soft chess ( Bromus mollis) and cheatgrass ( Bromus secalinus) found in industrial, rangeland and pasture sites. Apply 8 to 11
fluid ounces of product per acre on a broadcast basis. For bes t results, plan treatment to coincide with early seedhead
emergence of the most mature plants. Delaying the application until this growth stage will maximize the emergence of other
weedy grass flushes. Make applications to the same site each y ear until seed banks are depleted and the desirable perennial
grasses are able to become reestablished on the site.
Medusahead: To treat medusahead, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product per acre as soon as plants are actively growing, and
prior to the 4-leaf stage. Make applications in the fall or spring.
Application Equipment and Techniques: Applications may be made using ground or aerial equipment. Aerial applications for
these uses may be made using fixed wing or helicopter equipment . For aerial applications, apply in 2 to 10 gallons of water p er
acre. For applications using ground equipment, apply in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
When applied as directed there are no grazing restrictions.
Page 42 of 72
11.5 - RANGELANDS
LABELED CROPS: Rangeland (Perennial cool and warm season grass rangelands)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Post-emergence This product will control or suppress many annual weeds
growing in perennial cool and warm-season grass
rangelands.
Preventing viable seed production is key to the successful
control and invasion of annual grassy weeds in rangelands.
Follow-up applications in sequential years should eliminate
most of the viable seeds.
Delay grazing of treated areas to encourage growth of
desirable perennials. Allowing desirable perennials to flower
and reseed in the treated area will encourage successful
transition.
Apply 8 to 11 fluid ounces per acre to control or suppress
many annual weeds growing in perennial cool and warm-
season grass rangelands including downy brome, cheat
grass, cereal rye and jointed goatgrass. Apply when most
mature brome plants are in early flower and before the
plants, including seedheads, turn color. Allowing for
secondary weed flushes to occur in the spring following rain
events further depletes the seed reserve and encourage
perennial grass conversion on weedy sites. Fall applications
are possible, and recommended, where spring moisture is
usually limited and fall germination allows for good weed
growth.
For medusahead, apply 11 fluid ounces per acre at the 3-
leaf stage. Delaying applications beyond this stage will
result in reduced or unacceptable control. Fire may be
useful in eliminating the thatch layer produced by slow
d e c a y i n g c u l m s p r i o r t o a p p l i c a t i o n . A l l o w n e w g r o w t h t o
occur before spraying after a burn.
PRECAUTION:
xSlight discoloration of the desirable
grasses may occur, but they will
regreen and regrow under moist soil
conditions as effects of this product
wear off.
RESTRICTIONS:
xDo not apply more than 2 quarts per
acre per year.
xDo not use ammonium sulfate when
spraying rangeland grasses with this
product.
11.6 TURF GRASS SOD PRODUCTION
LABELED CROPS: Turfgrass for Sod
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
Renovation,
Site Preparation
This product controls most existing vegetation prior to
renovating turf grass areas or establishing turf grass
grown for sod.
For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay
planting or sodding to determine if any regrowth from
escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where repeat
treatments are necessary, sufficient regrowth must be
attained prior to application. For warm-season grasses
such as bermudagrass, summer or fall applications
provide the best control. Where existing vegetation is
growing under mowed turfgrass management, apply this
product after omitting at least one regular mowing to
allow sufficient growth for good interception of the spray.
Do not disturb soil or underground plant before
treatment. Delay tillage or renovation techniques such
as vertical mowing, coring, or slicing for 7 days after
application to allow translocation into underground plant
parts.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTIONS:
xIf application rates total 2 quarts per acre
or less, no waiting period between
treatment and feeding or livestock grazing
is required.
xGrazing Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): If the rate is greater than 2 quarts
per acre, remove domestic livestock and
wait 8 weeks following application before
grazing or harvesting.
Page 43 of 72
11.6 TURF GRASS SOD PRODUCTION
LABELED CROPS: Turfgrass for Sod
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Desirable turfgrasses may be planted following the
above procedures.
Broadcast of hand-held equipment may be used to
control sod remnants or other unwanted vegetation after
sod is harvested.
Spot treatment Hand-held equipment may be used for spot treatmen t of
unwanted vegetation growing in existing turf grass
Turfgrass
Renovation for sod
production
This product controls most existing vegetation prior to
renovating turfgrass areas or establishing turfgrass
grown for seed or sod.
For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay
planting or sodding to determine if any regrowth from
escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where repeat
treatments are necessary, sufficient regrowth must be
attained prior to application. For warm-season grasses
such as bermudagrass, summer or fall applications
provide the best control. Where existing vegetation is
growing under mowed turfgrass management, apply this
product after omitting at least one regular mowing to
allow sufficient growth for good interception of the spray.
Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts before
treatment. Delay tillage or renovation techniques such
as vertical mowing, coring or slicing for 7 days after
application to allow translocation into underground plant
parts.
Desirable turfgrass may be planted following the above
procedures.
Hand-held equipment may be used for spot treatment of
unwanted vegetation growing in existing turfgrass.
Broadcast or hand-held equipment may be used to
control sod remnants or other unwanted vegetation after
sod is harvested.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not feed or graze turfgrass grown for
seed or sod production for 8 weeks
following application.
11.7 - RELEASE OF BERMUDAGRASS OR BAHIAGRASS
Dormant applications
This product may be used to control or partially control many w inter annual weeds and tall fescue for effective release of
dormant bermudagrass or bahiagrass. Treat only when turf is dormant and prior to spring greenup.
For best results on winter annuals, treat when plants are in an early growth stage (below 6 inches in height) after most have
germinated. For best results on tall fescue, treat when fescue is at or beyond the 4 to 6-leaf stage.
Apply 5.3 to 44 fluid ounces of this product per acre in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Use only in areas where
bermudagrass or bahiagrass are desirable ground covers and wher e some temporary injury or discoloration can be tolerated.
Avoid treatments when these grasses are in a semi-dormant condition.
Actively growing bermudagrass
This product may be used to control or partially control many a nnual and perennial weeds for effective release of actively
growing bermudagrass. Apply 11 to 32 fluid ounces of this produ ct in 10 to 40 gallons of spray solution per acre. Use the low er
rate when treating annual weeds below 6 inches in height (or ru nner length). Use the higher rate as weeds increase in size or
as they approach flower or seedhead formation. These rates will also provide partial control of the following perennial species:
Bahiagrass Johnsongrass
Bluestem, silver Trumpetcreeper
Fescue, tall Vaseygrass
Page 44 of 72
PRECAUTIONS:
xUse only on well-established bermudagrass.
xBermudagrass injury may result from the treatment, but regrowth will occur under moist conditions.
Actively growing bahiagrass
For suppression of vegetative growth and seedhead inhibition of bahiagrass for approximately 45 days, apply 4 fluid ounces of
this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Apply 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up or after mowing to a uniform heigh t of 3
to 4 inches. This application must be made prior to seedhead emergence.
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 2.6 fluid ounces of this p roduct per acre, followed by an application of 1.3 to 2.6 fluid
ounces per acre about 45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
The following instructions or those separately published on Winf ield Solutions, LLC supplemental labeling include all
applications which can be made onto the specified Roundup Ready crops during the complete cropping season. Do NOT
combine these instructions with other recommendations made for crop varieties that do not contain the Roundup Ready gene, in
the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS (ALPHABETICAL)” section of this label.
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the crop variety contains a patented gene that provides tolerance to this product.
Information on Roundup Ready crop varieties may be obtained fro m your seed supplier. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be
purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier.
NOTE: Roundup Ready seed, and the method of selectivity controlling w eeds using glyphosate on a Roundup Ready crop, are
protected under several U.S. Patents. A license to use Roundup Ready seed must be obtained prior to use.
THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE USED FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION ONLY O N CROP VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS
CONTAINING A ROUNDUP READY GENE OR GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
PRECAUTION: Applying this product to crop varieties that are not designated as glyphosate tolerant will result in severe crop
injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any desirable plants that do not contain a
Roundup Ready or glyphosate tolerant gene, since severe injury or destruction will result.
For Ground Applications with broadcast equipment, apply this pro duct in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre. Carefully
select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fin e mist. For best results with ground application equipment use
flat spray nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
For Aerial Applications apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. See the “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND
TECHNOLOGIES” section of this label for procedures to avoid spr ay drift that may cause injury to any vegetation not intended
for treatment. Use of appropriate buffer zones will help prevent injury to adjacent vegetation.
PRECAUTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY
TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
See the “MIXING” and “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” secti ons of this label for additional directions and
restrictions on the application of this product.
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, micronutrients or fertilizers may result in reduced weed control or
crop injury when applied over-the-top of Roundup Ready crops.
It is the pesticide users responsibility to ensure that all pr oducts are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the
applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. Users must follo w the
most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING ” section of this label for information on tank-
mixing.
Ammonium sulfate may be mixed with this product for application s to Roundup Ready crops. Refer to the “MIXING” section for
USE DIRECTIONS for ammonium sulfate.
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing eq uipment be clean and free of pesticide residue before making
applications of this product. Follow the cleaning procedures spe cified on the label of the product(s) previously used.
THOROUGHLY CLEAN THE SPRAY TANK AND ALL LINES AND FILTERS TO EL IMINATE POTENTIAL CONTAMINATION
FROM OTHER HERBICIDES PRIOR TO MIXING AND APPLYING THIS PRODUCT.
12.0 - ROUNDUP READY® CROPS
Page 45 of 72
Observe the maximum use rates state throughout this label. The maximum use rates stated throughout this products labeling
apply to this product combined with the use of all other herbic ides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredien t,
whether applied as mixtures or separately. Calculate the appli c a t i o n r a t e s a n d e n s u r e t h a t t h e t o t a l u s e o f t h i s a n d o t h e r
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed sta ted maximum use rate. See the “PRODUCT INFORMATION”
section of this label for more information on Annual Maximum Use Rates.
The following directions are based on a clean start at planting by using a burndown application or tillage to control existing
weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed syste ms, a preplant burn-down treatment of this product is
recommended to control existing weeds prior to crop emergence. Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf
signalgrass, sicklepod, Texas panicum, sandbur, annual morningg lory, woolly cupgrass, shattercane, wild proso millet,
burcucumber, and giant ragweed with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require a second
application of this product for complete control. Make the seco nd application after some regrowth has occurred and at least 10
days after a previous application of this product.
12.1 - ROUNDUP READY ALFALFA
FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION ONLY ON ALFALFA VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING A ROUNDUP
READY GENE.
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the alfalfa contai ns a patented gene, which provides tolerance to this
product. Information on Roundup Ready alfalfa varieties may be obtained from your seed supplier or Winfield Solutions,
LLC representative. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all applications, including pre-
plant during year of establishment
5.3 quarts per acre
Combined total per year for in-crop applications for newly
established and established stands
4.1 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, At-planting and Pre-emergence single applications 44 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
At-planting,
Pre-emergence
and
Post-emergence
(in crop)
This product will control many troublesome emerged weeds with
over-the-top applications in Roundup Ready alfalfa.
This product may be applied post-emergence to Roundup Ready
alfalfa from emergence until 5 days prior to cutting. Any singl e
over-the-top applications of this product must not exceed 44 flu id
ounces per acre.
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this
product in 3 to 40 gallons of spray solution per acre. Carefull y
select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fin e
mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use f lat
fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
For aerial application: Use the labeled rates of this product in 3
to 15 gallons of spray solution per acre.
A. New stand Establishment (seeding year)
Application Rates
Prior to First Cutting
F r o m e m e r g e n c e u p t o 4 t r i f o l i a t e
leaves
22 to 44 fl. oz./A
From 5 trifoliate leaves up to 5 days
before first cutting
Up to 44 fl. oz./A
After First Cutting
In-crop application, per cutting, up to 5
days before cutting
Up to 44 fl. oz./A
PRECAUTIONS:
xWhere Roundup Ready alfalfa is
grown with a companion or cover
crop, or is over seeded with a
second species, over-the-top
applications of this product will
eliminate the non-Roundup Ready
species.
xTank mixtures with other herbicides,
insecticides, or fungicides may
result in crop injury or reduced week
control and are NOT recommended
for over-the-top applications of this
product.
RESTRICTIONS:
xAny single over-the-top application
of this product must not exceed 44
fluid ounces per acre.
xSequential applications of this
product must be at least 7 days
apart.
xThe combined total per year for all
in-crop applications in newly
established and established stands
must not exceed 4.1 quarts (132
fluid ounces) per acre.
xRemove domestic livestock before
application and wait a minimum of 5
days after last application before
Page 46 of 72
12.1 - ROUNDUP READY ALFALFA
During stand establishment, due to the biology and breeding
constraints of alfalfa, up to 10% of the seedlings may not cont ain
the Roundup Ready gene and will not survive after the first
application of this product. To eliminate the undesirable effec ts of
stand gaps created by the loss of plants not containing a
Roundup Ready gene, apply a single application of at least 22
fluid ounces per acre of this product at or before the 4-trifoli ate
growth stage.
In both newly seeded and established stands, in order to
maximize yield and quality potential of forage and hay, make
applications of this product after weeds have emerged but befor e
alfalfa growth or re-growth interferes with application spray
coverage of the target weeds.
In addition to the weeds listed on this label, this product will
suppress or control the parasitic weed, Dodder ( Cuscuta spp.) in
Roundup Ready alfalfa. Repeat applications may be necessary
for complete control.
B. Established Stands (non-seeding year)
Application Rates
In-crop application, per cutting, up to 5
days before cutting
Up to 44 fl. oz./A
grazing, or cutting and feeding of
Roundup Ready alfalfa forage and
hay.
12.2 - ROUNDUP READY CANOLA (Spring Varieties)
LABELED CROPS: Roundup Ready spring canola is defined as those Roundup Ready c anola varieties that are seeded in
the spring and harvested in the fall and do not enter a winter dormancy period.
DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON SPRING CANOLA WITH A ROUNDUP READY G ENE PLANTED IN THE
FOLLOWING STATES: ALABAMA, DELAWARE, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, KENTUCKY , MARYLAND, NEW JERSEY,
NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, TENNESSEE, VIRGINIA AND WEST VI RGINIA, EXCEPT FOR USES IN
WILDLIFE FOOD PLOTS THAT WILL NOT BE FOR HUMAN OR LIVESTOCK FOOD
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Total of all Pre-plant, At Planting, Pre-emergence applications 44 fluid ounces per acre
Total of all In-crop applications from emergence to 6-leaf stage 22 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
At-Planting,
Pre-emergence
This product may be applied before, during or after planting
Roundup Ready spring canola.
RESTRICTION:
xMaximum quantity of this product
that may be applied for all pre-plant,
at-planting and pre-emergence
applications combined is 44 fluid
ounces per season.
Post-emergence
(In-crop)
This product may be applied post-emergence to Roundup
Ready spring canola from emergence through the 6-leaf
stage of development. Applications made during bolting or
flowering may result in crop injury and yield loss. To maximize
yield potential, make applications early to eliminate competing
weeds.
Single Application Apply 11 to 16 fluid ounces of this
product per acre no later than the 6-leaf stage for the control
of annual weeds. Avoid overlapping applications as this may
result in temporary yellowing, delayed flowering, and or
growth reduction. Similar crop injury may result when
applications of more than 11 fluid ounces per acre are applied
after the 4-leaf stage.
RESTRICTIONS:
xNo more than two in-crop (over-the-
top) broadcast applications may be
made from crop emergence through
the 6-leaf stage of development and
the total of all in-crop applications
must not exceed 22 fluid ounces of
this product per acre.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 60 days between last
application and canola harvest.
Page 47 of 72
12.2 - ROUNDUP READY CANOLA (Spring Varieties)
Sequential Application Apply 11 fluid ounces of this product
per acre to 1- to 3-leaf canola followed by a sequential
application at a minimum interval of 10 days, but no later than
the 6-leaf stage. Sequential applications are recommended
for early emerged annual weeds and perennial weeds such
as Canada thistle and quackgrass, or when multiple
applications are needed for adequate weed control.
12.3 - ROUNDUP READY CANOLA (Fall & Winter Varieties)
LABELED CROPS: Roundup Ready winter canola is defined as those Roundup Ready canola varieties that are seeded in
early fall and harvested the following spring or summer. Winter canola varieties are intended to enter a cold period
dormancy in the winter.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Total of all Pre-plant, At Planting, Pre-emergence
applications 44 fluid ounces per acre
T o t a l o f a l l I n - c r o p a p p l i c a t i o n s f r o m e m e r g e n c e t o
canopy closure or prior to bolting in the spring 44 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
At-Planting,
Pre-emergence
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting Roundup Ready winter canola.
RESTRICTION:
xThe maximum quantity of this product that
may be applied for all pre-plant, at-
planting and pre-emergence applications
combines is 44 fluid ounces per acre per
season.
Post-emergence
(In-crop)
This product may be applied to Roundup Ready winter
canola varieties from emergence to canopy closure in
the fall and prior to bolting in the spring. Applications
made during or after bolting may result in crop injury and
yield loss. To maximize yield potential, make
applications early to eliminate competing weeds.
Some weeds with multiple germination times, or
suppressed (stunted) weeds, or weeds that have
overwintered may require sequential applications of this
product for control. Make the second application after
some re-growth has occurred and at least 60 days after
a previous application of this product.
Single Application Apply 16 to 22 fluid ounces of this
product per acre in the fall. Make applications in the fall
when weeds are small and actively growing. Use the
higher rate in the range when weed densities are high,
when weeds have overwintered or when weeds become
large and well established. Applications of greater than
16 fluid ounces per acre prior to the 6-leaf stage may
result in reduced crop growth in the fall. Avoid overlaps.
Spray overlaps may result in temporary yellowing and/or
growth reduction.
Sequential Applications -- Apply 11 to 22 fluid ounces of
this product per acre to 2-leaf or larger canola in the fall,
followed by a sequential application at the same rate
and at a minimum interval of 60 days, but before bolting
in the spring. Sequential applications are recommended
for early emerging annual weeds and winter emerging
weeds such as downy brome, jointed goatgrass and
ryegrass, and for weeds that have overwintered. This
PRECAUTION:
xApplications of greater than 16 fluid
ounces per acre prior to the 6-leaf stage
may result in reduced crop growth in the
fall.
RESTRICTIONS:
xNo more than two over-the-top broadcast
applications may be made from crop
emergence up to the onset of bolting, and
the total in-crop application must not
exceed 44 fluid ounces of this product per
acre.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a
minimum of 60 days between last
application and harvest of canola grain.
xNo waiting period is required between
application and open grazing of livestock.
Page 48 of 72
12.3 - ROUNDUP READY CANOLA (Fall & Winter Varieties)
product will control or suppress most of perennial
weeds. For some perennial weeds, sequential
applications may be required to reduce competition with
the crop.
12.4 CORN HYBRIDS with ROUNDUP READY 2 TECHNOLOGY
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See
the “PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all applications 5.3 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications 3.3 quarts per acre
Total in-crop applications from emergence through the V8
stage or 48 inches
2 quarts per acre
(1 quart per acre per application)
Maximum pre-harvest application rate after maximum
kernel fill is complete and the crop is physiologically
mature (black layer formation) until 7 days before harvest 22 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-Planting
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting corn.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTION:
xThe maximum quantity of this product that
may be applied for all preplant, at-planting
and preemergence applications combined is
3.3 quarts per acre per season.
Post-emergence
(in-crop)
This product may be applied over the top of corn
hybrids with Roundup Ready 2 Technology, including
Roundup Ready 2 and products displaying the
Roundup Ready 2 Technology logo, from emergence
through the V8 stage (8 leaves with collars) or until
corn height reaches 30 inches, whichever comes first.
Use drop nozzles for optimum spray coverage and
weed control when corn height is 24 to 30 inches.
For corn heights 30 to 48 inches (free standing),
apply this product ONLY using ground application
equipped with drop nozzles aligned to avoid spraying
into the whorls of the corn plants.
Single in-crop applications of this product up to 49-
inch corn must not exceed 32 fluid ounces per acre.
Sequential in-crop applications of this product from
emergence through 48 inches in height must not
exceed 64 fluid ounces per acre per growing season.
When applied as directed, this product controls
labeled annual grass and broadleaf weeds in
Roundup Ready corn. Many perennial grasses and
broadleaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with
one or more application of this product. Make a post-
emergent application of 16 to 22 fluid ounces per
acre of this product before the weeds reach a height
and/or density that the weeds become competitive
with the crop, generally 4-inch-tall weeds or less.
This product may be applied alone as a post-
emergence in-crop application to provide control of
emerged weeds listed on this label. If new flushes of
weeds occur, a sequential application of this product
at 16 to 22 fluid ounces per acre will control the
PRECAUTION: If product is applied to whorls
of corn, plant injury and yield reduction can
occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xAllow a minimum of 10 days between in-
crop applications of this product.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum
of 50 days between application of this
product and harvest of corn forage.
xSingle in-crop applications of this product
must not exceed 32 fluid ounces per acre.
xThe maximum combined total of multiple in-
crop applications from emergence through
the 48-inch stage is 64 fluid ounces per
acre.
Page 49 of 72
12.4 CORN HYBRIDS with ROUNDUP READY 2 TECHNOLOGY
labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds
Pre-Harvest In Roundup Ready corn, up to 22 fluid ounces per
acre of this product can be applied pre-harvest. Make
applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less.
Ensure that max imum kernel fill is complet e and the
corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed).
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum
of 7 days between application and harvest.
Post-Harvest This product may be applied after harvest of corn.
Higher rates may be required for control of large
weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of
harvest.
RESTRICTIONS:
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow a minimum of 7 days between
treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
vegetation.
xApplication must be made a minimum of 30
days prior to the planting of any crop not
listed on this label.
12.5 - ROUNDUP READY COTTON
ATTENTION: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTI ONS IS EXPECTED TO RESULT IN
NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY COTTON, HOWEVER, VARIOUS ENVIRON MENTAL CONDITIONS,
AGRONOMIC PRACTICES AND OTHER FACTORS MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE TO ELI MINATE ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED
WITH THIS PRODUCT, EVEN WHEN APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMAN CE WITH THE LABEL
SPECIFICATIONS. IN SOME CASES, TH ESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL LOSS, DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR
YIELD LOSS.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all applications 5.3 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications 3.3 quarts per acre
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to layby 2.5 quarts per acre
Maximum pre-harvest application rate 44 fluid ounces per acre
Combined total of all in-crop applications from
emergence through harvest
4 quarts per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-planting
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting cotton.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTION:
xThe maximum quantity of this product that
may be applied for all preplant, at-planting
and preemergence applications is 3.3 quarts
per acre per season.
Post-emergence
(Over-the-Top)
This product may be applied by aerial or ground
application equipment at rates up to 22 fluid ounces
per acre per application post-emergence to Roundup
Ready cotton from the ground cracking stage until
the 4-leaf (node) stage of development (until the fifth
true leaf reaches the size of a quarter). Over-the-top
applications made after the 4-leaf (node) stage of
development may result in boll loss, delayed maturity
and/or yield loss.
Salvage Treatment: This treatment may be used
after the 4-leaf stage of development and only when
weeds threaten to cause the loss of the crop. 22 fluid
ounces per acre may be applied either as an over-
the-top application or as a post-directed treatment
sprayed higher on the cotton plants and over the
weeds.
RESTRICTIONS:
xThe maximum quantity of this product that
may be applied for all in-crop applications
from cracking to layby combined is 2.5
quarts per acre per season.
xThe combined total application of this
product from cotton emergence until harvest
must not exceed 4 quarts per acre. No more
than two over-the-top broadcast applications
may be made from crop emergence through
the 4-leaf (node) stage of development.
xMake no more than two applications from the
5-leaf stage through layby.
xSequential in-crop over-the-top or post-
directed applications of this product must be
at least 10 days apart. Cotton must have at
least two nodes of incremental growth
Page 50 of 72
12.5 - ROUNDUP READY COTTON
NOTE: SALVAGE TREATMENTS WILL RESULT
IN SIGNIFICANT BOLL LOSS, DELAYED
MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS. NO MORE
THAN ONE SALVAGE TREATMENT MAY BE
USED PER GROWING SEASON.
between applications.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum
of 7 days between application and harvest.
Selective Equipment This product may be applied using precision post-
directed or hooded sprayers at rates up to 22 fluid
ounces per acre per application to Roundup Ready
cotton through layby. At this stage, use post-directed
equipment which directs the spray to the base of the
cotton plants. Avoid contact of the spray with cotton
leaves to the maximum extent possible. To minimize
spray onto the leaves of the cotton plants, place
nozzles in a low position directing a horizontal spray
pattern under the cotton leaves to contact weeds in
the row, and maintain low spray pressure (less than
30 psi). For best results, make applications while
weeds are small (less than 3 inches).
See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the
"APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES"
section of this label for information on proper use
and calibration of this equipment.
Pre-harvest This product may be applied for pre-harvest annual
and perennial weed control as a broadcast treatment
to Roundup Ready cotton after 20 percent boil crack.
Up to 44 fluid ounces of this product may be applied
using either aerial or ground spray equipment.
REFER TO MANUFACTURERES LABELS FOR
USE OF ADDITIVES (such as surfactants, stickers
and spreaders) FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATION
TO COTTON.
PRECAUTION:
xDo not apply this product to cotton grown for
seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor
may occur.
RESTRICTION:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum
of 7 days between application and harvest of
cotton.
12.6 - ROUNDUP READY® FLEX COTTON
The instructions provided in this section are specific to and m ay only be used with varieties designated as Roundup FLEX
cotton. Applications described in this section over the top of cotton OTHER than Roundup Ready FLEX cotton will cause
crop injury and reduced yields. DO NOT combine the instruction s in this section with those in the “ROUNDUP READY
COTTON” section of this label, or with any other Roundup Ready Cotton or Roundup Ready FLEX cotton instructions on
labeling on this or other Glyphosate containing products. Drif t of this product from application made to Roundup Ready
FLEX cotton onto adjacent fields of post 4-leaf (node) Roundup Ready cotton may cause extensive crop injury, including
boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all applications (Calculate the
combined rate to be used for all pre-plant, in-crop and pre-
harvest applications)
5.3 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, At-planting, Pre-emergence applications 3.3 quarts per acre
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to 60
percent open bolls
4.0 quarts per acre
Maximum allowed from 60 percent bolls open to 7 days prior
to harvest
44 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting Roundup Ready Flex cotton. Always plant
RESTRICTION:
xMaximum quantity of this product that may
Page 51 of 72
12.6 - ROUNDUP READY® FLEX COTTON
At-planting into a weed free seedbed. In no-till and stale
seedbed systems, always burn down existing weeds
before cotton emerges.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
be applied for all preplant, at-planting and
preemergence applications combined is 3.3
quarts per acre per season.
Post-emergence
(Over-the-Top)
When applied in accordance with this label, this
product will control labeled annual grasses and
broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready Flex cotton. To
maximize yield potential spray cotton early to
eliminate competing weeds. Many perennial weeds
will be controlled or suppressed with one or more
applications of this product.
Use an initial application of 22 fluid ounces per acre
on 1 to 3-inch-tall annual grass and broadleaf weeds.
This product may be applied by ground application
equipment at rates up to 32 fluid ounces per acre per
application post-emergence to Roundup Ready Flex
cotton. In addition to broadcast applications, post-
directed equipment may be used to achieve weed
coverage.
For specific rates of application and instructions, refer
to the "ANNUAL WEEDS", "PERENNIAL WEEDS”
and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this
label.
PRECAUTIONS:
xIn-crop application rates above 22 fluid
ounces per acre made alone or with the
addition of other crop chemical products
containing surfactant may cause a crop
response including leaf speckling or leaf
necrosis.
xApplication after 10th leaf or 10th node may
result in plant injury and yield loss.
RESTRICTIONS:
xThe maximum rate for any single in-crop
application of this product is 32 fluid ounces
per acre made using ground application
equipment.
xExcept for pre-harvest use, do not exceed a
maximum rate of 22 fluid ounces per acre of
this product when making applications by
air.
xBetween layby and 60 percent open bolls,
the maximum combined total rate of this
product that may be applied is 44 fluid
ounces per acre.
xThe maximum combined total of all
applications made from crop emergence
through 60 percent open bolls must not
exceed 4.0 quarts per acre.
Pre-harvest This product may be applied for pre-harvest annual
and perennial weed control as a broadcast treatment
to Roundup Ready Flex cotton after 60 percent boll
crack. Up to 44 fluid ounces of this product may be
applied using either aerial or ground spray
equipment.
NOTE: This product will not enhance the
performance of harvest aids when applied to
Roundup Ready Flex cotton.
PRECAUTION:
xDo not apply this product to cotton grown for
seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor
may occur.
RESTRICTIONS:
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum
of 7 days between application and harvest
of cotton.
xDO NOT ADD ADDITIONAL SURFACTANT
OR ADDITIVES CONTAINING
SURFACTANT TO THIS PRODUCT FOR
PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS TO
ROUNDUP READY FLEX COTTON.
Page 52 of 72
12.7 - ROUNDUP READY SOYBEANS
THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR IN -CROP APPLICATIONS OVER ROUNDUP R EADY SOYBEANS MAY NOT BE
PRACTICED IN CALIFORNIA UNLESS THE APPLICATOR HAS AT THE TIME O F APPLICATION A CALIFORNIA
APPROVED SUPPLEMENTAL LABEL SPECIFYING THE ACCEPTED DIRECTION FOR USE.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all applications 5.3 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications 3.3 quarts per acre
Total in-crop applications from cracking throughout
flowering
2 quarts per acre
Maximum pre-harvest application rate 22 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
Pre-emergence,
At-Planting
This product may be applied before, during or after
planting soybeans.
Make applications according to the rates listed in
“ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and
“WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTION: The maximum quantity of this
product that may be applied for all preplant, at-
planting and preemergence applications
combined is 3.3 quarts per acre per season.
Post-emergence
(In-Crop)
When applied as directed, this product will control
labeled annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in
Roundup Ready soybeans. Applications of this
product can be made in Roundup Ready soybeans
from emergence (cracking) throughout flowering.
Refer to the "ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE" in
this label for application rates for specific annual
weeds.
An initial application of 22 fluid ounces per acre will
control or suppress most 2- to 8-inch tall weeds,
which are normally found 2 to 5 weeks after planting.
If the initial application is delayed and weeds are
larger, apply a higher rate of this product.
This product may be used up to 44 fluid ounces per
acre in any single in-crop application for control of
annual weeds and where heavy weed densities
exist.
A 22 to 44 fluid ounce per acre rate (single or
multiple applications) of this product will control or
suppress perennial weeds such as: bermudagrass,
Canada thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed,
hemp dogbane, horsenettle, marestail (horseweed),
nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome johnsongrass,
redvine, trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweed and
wirestem muhly. For best results, allow perennial
weed species to achieve at least 6 inches of growth
before spraying with this product.
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought,
hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that
slows or delays canopy closure, a sequential
application of this product may be necessary to
control late flushes of weeds. IN THE SOUTHERN
STATES, A SEQUENTIAL APPLICATION OF THIS
PRODUCT WILL BE REQUIRED TO CONTROL
NEW FLUSHES OF WEEDS IN THE ROUNDUP
READY SOYBEAN CROP. To control giant
ragweed, apply 22 fluid ounces per acre of this
RESTRICTIONS:
xThe combined total application from crop
emergence through harvest must not exceed
2 quarts per acre.
xThe maximum rate for any single in-crop
application is 44 fluid ounces per acre.
xThe maximum combined total of this product
that can be applied during flowering is 44
fluid ounces per acre.
Page 53 of 72
12.7 - ROUNDUP READY SOYBEANS
product when the weed is 8 to 12 inches tall to
increase control and possibly avoid the need for a
sequential application.
Pre-Harvest This product provides weed control when applied
prior to harvest of soybeans. Up to 22 fluid ounces
per acre of this product can be applied by aerial or
ground application.
PRECAUTION:
xTake care to avoid excessive seed shatter
loss due to ground application equipment.
RESTRICTION:
xFeeding Interval and Pre-harvest Interval
(PHI): Allow a minimum of 14 days between
final application and harvest of soybean
grain or feeding of soybean grain, forage or
hay.
Post-Harvest This product may be applied after harvest of
Roundup Ready soybeans. Higher rates may be
required for control of large weeds that were growing
in the crop at the time of harvest.
RESTRICTION:
xApplication must be made a minimum of 30
days prior to the planting of any crop not
listed on this label.
12.8 - ROUNDUP READY® SUGAR BEETS
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the sugar beet contains a patented gene, which provides tolerance to this
product. Information on Roundup Ready sugarbeet may be obtained from your seed supplier or Winfield Solutions, LLC
representative. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier.
Do NOT combine these instructions with other recommendations made for crop varieties that do not contain a Roundup
Ready gene listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” (Alphabetical)” sections of this label.
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional use instructions for Roundup Ready crops. See the
“PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum application rates.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES
Combined total per year for all application 5.3 quarts per acre
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence applications 3.3 quarts per acre
Emergence to 8 leaf stage 56 fluid ounces per acre
Between 8 leaf stage and canopy closure 44 fluid ounces per acre
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Pre-plant,
At-Planting,
Pre-emergence
This product may be applied before, during or
after planting of Roundup Ready sugar beets.
Make applications according to the rates listed
in “ANNUAL WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”,
and “WOODY BRUSH & TREES” rate tables in
this label.
RESTRICTION:
xMaximum quantity of this product that may be applied
for all pre-plant, at-planting and pre-emergence
applications combined is 3.3 quarts per acre per
season.
Post-emergence
(In-crop)
This product may be applied over the top of
Roundup Ready sugar beets for control of
annual grasses and broadleaf weeds from
emergence to 30 days prior to harvest. To
maximize yield potential, spray sugar beets
early to eliminate competing weeds. Up to 4
sequential applications of this product may be
made with at least 10 days between
applications. This product will control or
suppress most perennial weeds. For some
perennial weeds, repeat applications may be
required to eliminate crop competition
throughout the growing season.
RESTRICTIONS:
xThe combined total application from crop emergence
through harvest must not exceed 3 quarts per acre.
xThe maximum rate for any single application between
emergence to the 8-leaf stage is 32 fluid ounces per
acre.
xThe maximum rate for any single application between
the 8-leaf stage and canopy closure is 22 fluid ounces
per acre.
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI): Allow a minimum of 30 days
between last application and sugar beet harvest.
xFor any crop NOT listed in the “CROPS” section of this
label booklet, applications must be at least 30 days
prior to planting.
Page 54 of 72
13.1 - WEED CONTROL & TRIM-AND-EDGE
LABELED SITES: Non-crop Areas including building foundations, along and in fences, in dry ditches and canals, along
ditch banks, farm roads, shelterbelts, prior to landscape plantings and equipment storage areas.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Any suitable
application
equipment
described in
Section 8.0 of this
label
This product may be used to control annual weeds,
perennials weeds and woody brush which are found in any
part of the farmstead.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
13.2 - GREENHOUSE/SHADEHOUSE
LABELED USES: Greenhouses and Shadehouses
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Spot Spray,
Directed Spray
This product may be used to control weeds in and around
greenhouses and shadehouses. Air circulation fans must be
turned off during application. Ensure that desirable vegetation i s
not present during application.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
RESTRICTION:
xDo not use in residential
greenhouses.13.3 CHEMICAL MOWING
LABELED USES: Farm Ditches and Other Parts of Farmsteads
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Any suitable
application
equipment
described in
Section 8.0 of this
label.
This product will suppress perennial grasses listed in this sec tion
to serve as a substitute for mowing. Use 5 fluid ounces of this
product per acre when treating tall fescue, fine fescue,
orchardgrass or quackgrass covers.
Use 4 fluid ounces of this product per acre when treating Kentuc ky
bluegrass.
Use 11 fluid ounces of this product when treating bermudagrass.
Use 44 fluid ounces of this product when treating torpedograss o r
paragrass.
Apply treatments in 10 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre.
PRECAUTION:
xUse only in areas where some
temporary injury or discoloration
of perennial grasses can be
tolerated.
13.4 CUT STUMPS
LABELED USES: Cut Stumps (on any non-crop site listed on this label)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Suitable Hand-
Held Equipment
This product will control regrowth of cut stumps and resprouts of
many types of woody brush and tree species, some of which are
listed below.
Apply this product using suitable equipment to ensure coverage
PRECAUTION:
xSome sprouts, stems, or trees may
share the same root system.
Adjacent trees having a similar
13.0 - NON-CROP USES AROUND THE FARMSTEAD
Page 55 of 72
13.4 CUT STUMPS
of the entire cambium. Cut trees or resprouts close to the soi l
surface. Apply a 50 to 100 percent solution of this product to the
freshly-cut surface immediately after cutting. Delays in
application may result in reduced performance. For best result s,
make applications during periods of active growth and full leaf
expansion.
age, height and spacing may
signal shared roots. Whether
grafted or shared, injury is likely to
occur to non-treated stems/trees
when one or more trees sharing
common roots are treated.
Alder
Eucalyptus
Madrone
Oak
Pepper, brazilian
Pine, Austrian
Reed, giant
Salt cedar
Sweetgum
Tan oak
Willow
13.5 HABITAT MANAGEMENT
LABELED USES: Habitat Restoration & Maintenance, Wildlife Food Plots
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS
PRECAUTIONS &
RESTRICTIONS
Any suitable
application
equipment
described in
Section 8.0 of
this label
This product may be used to control exotic and other undesirabl e
vegetation in habitat management and natural areas including
rangeland and wildlife refuges.
Applications can be made to allow recovery of native plant spec ies,
prior to planting desirable native species, and for similar bro ad
spectrum vegetation control requirements in habitat management
areas. If tillage is needed to prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days a fter
application before tillage to allow translocation into undergro und
plant parts.
Make applications according t o the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
Spot treatments can be made to selectively remove unwanted
plants for habitat maintenance and enhancement.
This product may be used as a site preparation treatment to con trol
annual and perennial weeds prior to planting wildlife food plots .
Any wildlife food species may be planted after applying this
product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate the area.
14.1 FORESTRY SITE PREPARATION
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Boom Sprayers,
Shielded Boom
Sprayers, High-
Volume Off-
Center Nozzles,
Hand-Held
Equipment, And
Similar
Equipment.
This product may be used for the control or partial control of
woody brush, trees and herbaceous weeds in forestry. This
product may also be used in preparing or establishing wildlife
openings with these sites and maintaining logging roads.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
This product may be used in site preparation prior to planting
any tree species, including Christmas trees, eucalyptus, hybrid
tree cultivars and silvicultural nursery sites.
Use higher rates of this product within the range for control o r
partial control of woody brush, trees and hard-to-control
perennial herbaceous weeds. For best results, apply to actively
growing woody brush and trees after full leaf expansion and
before fall color and leaf drop. Increase rates within the labe led
range for control of perennial herbaceous weeds any time after
RESTRICTION:
xDo not apply this product as an
over-the-top broadcast spray for
forestry conifer or hardwood release
unless otherwise specified on this
label, or in separate supplemental
labeling published by Winfield
Solutions, LLC for this product.
14.0 FORESTRY, INDUSTRIAL, TURF & ORNAMENTAL
Page 56 of 72
14.1 FORESTRY SITE PREPARATION
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
emergence and before seedheads, flowers or berries appear.
Use the lower rates of this product within the range for contro l of
annual herbaceous weeds and actively growing perennial
herbaceous weeds after seedheads, flowers or berries appear.
Apply to the foliage of actively growing annual herbaceous
weeds any time after emergence.
14.2 NONCROP AREAS & INDUSTRIAL SITES
LABELED USES: Non-crop areas including airports, apartment complexes, Christma s tree farms, commercial sites,
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) areas, ditch banks, dry ditc hes, dry canals, fencerows, gold courses, greenhouses,
industrial sites, landscape areas, lumber yards, manufacturing sites, municipal sites, natural areas, office complexes,
ornamentals, parks, parking areas, pastures, petroleum tank far ms and pumping installations, plant nurseries, public areas,
railroads, rangeland, recreational areas, residential areas, ri ghts-of-way, roadsides, schools, sod or turf seed farms, sports
complexes, storage areas, substations, turfgrass areas, utility sites, warehouse areas, and wildlife management areas.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
This product may be
applied with any
suitable application
equipment
described in Section
8.0 of this label.
This product may be used to trim-and-edge around objects in
non-crop sites, for spot treatment of unwanted vegetation and to
eliminate unwanted weeds growing in established shrub beds or
ornamental plantings. This product may be used prior to
planting areas to ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed) ,
or prior to laying asphalt or beginning construction projects.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
Repeated applications of this product may be used, as weeds
emerge, to maintain bare ground.
14.3 INJECTION & FRILL (Woody Brush & Trees)
LABELED SITES: Woody brush & Trees in non-crop areas
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Injection or Frill
Applications
Apply this product using suitable equipment which must penetrate
into the living tissue. Apply the equivalent of 1 mL of this product
per each 2 to 3 inches of trunk diameter at breast height (DBH).
This is best achieved by applying a 50 to 100 percent
concentration of this product either to a continuous frill around the
tree or as cuts evenly spaced around the tree below all branches.
As tree diameter increases in size, better results are achieved by
applying diluted material to a continuous frill or more closely
spaced cuttings.
Avoid application techniques that allow runoff to occur from frilled
or cut areas in species that exude sap freely. In species such as
this, make the frill or cuts at an oblique angle to produce a
cupping effect and use a 100 percent concentration of this
product.
For best results, make applications during periods of active
growth and after full leaf expansion. This product will control
many species, some of which are listed below:
Control Partial Control
Oak Black gum
Poplar Dogwood
Sweetgum Hickory
Sycamore Maple, red
Page 57 of 72
14.4 HOLLOW STEM INJECTION
LABELED SITES: Hollow-stem plants growing in any non-crop site specified on this label.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Hand-held
injection devices
that deliver
directed
amounts of this
product
For control of the following hollow-stem plants, use the
application rates below:
Japanese Knotweed, Polygonum cuspidatum
Inject 5mL per stem of this product between second and third
internode.
Bohemian Knotweed, Polygonum bohemicum
Inject 5mL per stem of this product between the second and
third internode.
Giant Hogweed, Hercleum mantegazzianum
Inject one leaf cane per plant 12 inches above the root brown
with 5 mL of a 5% v/v solution of this product.
Poison Hemlock, Conium maculatum
Inject one leaf cane per plant 10 to 12 inches above the root
crown with 5 mL of a 5% v/v solution of this product.
Field horsetail, Equisetum arvense
Inject one segment above the root crown with 0.5 mL per stem
of this product. Use a small syringe that calibrates to this rate.
Canada Thistle, Circisum arvense
Cut 8 to 9 of the tallest plants at bud stage in a clump with
clippers. Use a cavity needle that is pushed into the stem
center and then slowed removed as 0.5 mL per stem of this
product is injected into the stem.
RESTRICTION:
xThe combined total for all treatments
must not exceed 7 quarts of this
product per acre. At 5 mL per stem,
7 quarts should treat approximately
1300 stems per acre.
14.5 ORNAMENTALS, PLANT NURSERIES & CHRISTMAS TREES
LABELED SITES: Plant Nurseries, Christmas Tree farms & other non-food tree production sites
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Post-Directed,
Trim-and Edge
This product may be used as a post-directed spray around
established woody ornamental species (including arborvitae,
azalea, boxwood, crabapple, eucalyptus, euonymus, fir,
Douglas fir, jojoba, hollies, lilac, magnolia, maple, oak, polar ,
privet, pine, spruce and yew, growing in plant nurseries, on
Christmas tree farms, or on other non-food tree production
sites), or to trim and edge around trees, buildings, sidewalks,
roads, potted plants and other objects in a production setting.
Apply at a concentration directed by Section 15.0 or Section
16.0 or Section 16.1 or 17.0 appropriate to the species of
weed to be controlled.
Desirable plants may be protected from the spray solution by
using shields or coverings made of cardboard or other
impermeable material.
PRECAUTION:
xCare must be taken to avoid
contact of spray, drift of mist with
foliage or green bark of desirable
ornamental species.
RESTRICTION:
xUnless otherwise directed, this
product is not for use as an over-
the top broadcast spray in
ornamentals and Christmas trees.
Site Preparation This product may be used prior to planting any tree, shrub, or
vine, including Christmas tree species, in a nursery or
production setting.
Wiper
Application
This product may be used through wick or other suitable
wiper applicators to control or partially control undesirable
vegetation around established trees, shrubs or vines. See the
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label for further
information about the proper use of wiper applicators.
Page 58 of 72
14.6 PARKS, RECREATIONAL & RESIDENTIAL AREAS
LABELED SITES: Around Trees, Fences, Paths, Driveways, Around Buildings, Patio s, Sidewalks, Flower Beds, Around
Shrubs and other Ornamental Plants
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Trim-and Edge
Spot Treatment
This product may be used to eliminate unwanted weeds
growing in areas listed above.
Use suitable hand held equipment for directed spraying
according to instructions in Section 7.3 “MIXING FOR
HAND-HELD SPRAYERS”. Spray only when air is calm.
If necessary, use cardboard or plastic to shield desirable
plants.
PRECAUTIONS:
xCare must be taken to avoid contact of
spray, drift of mist with foliage or green
bark of desirable ornamental species.
xDo not use for spot weed control in
lawns since desirable lawn grass will
also be killed.
Site Preparation
Lawn
Renovation
This product may be used prior to planting an area to
ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed), lawn
renovation or prior to laying asphalt or beginning
construction projects.
Make application according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODS BRUSH
& TREES” rate tables in this label.
For best results, apply when daytime temperatures are at
least 60 F. Do not mow for 7 days before or after
treatment.
Soil may be tilled, fertilized and seeded 7 days after
application
14.7 RAILROADS
LABELED SITES: Railroad Rights-of-Way, Railroad Ballast areas
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Boom Sprayers,
Shielded Boom
Sprayers, High-
Volume Off-
Center Nozzles,
Hand-Held
Equipment
All of the instructions in the “NONCROP AREAS AND
INDUSTRIAL SITES” section apply to railroads.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
This product may be used to maintain bare ground on railroad
ballast and shoulders. Repeat applications of this product may
be used, as weeds emerge, to maintain bare ground. This
product may be used to control tall-growing weeds to improve
line-of-sight at railroad crossings and reduce the need for
mowing along rights-of-way. For crossing applications, up to
80 gallons of spray solution per acre may be used.
Brush control
This product may be used to control woody brush and trees on
railroad rights-of-way. Apply 2.5 to 7 quarts of this product per
acre as a broadcast spray, using boom-type or boomless
nozzles. Up to 80 gallons of spray solution per acre may be
used. Apply a ¾ to 2 percent solution of this product when
using high-volume spray-to-wet applications. Apply a 5 to 10
percent solution of this product when using low volume
directed sprays for spot treatment.
Observe application precautions in
Section 8.0.
PRECAUTION:
xAvoid application to non-target
plants due to drift, overspray or
runoff.
Page 59 of 72
14.8 ROADSIDES
LABELED SITES: Roadside Rights of Way areas (including Shoulders, Guardrails and Signposts)
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Boom Sprayers,
Shielded Boom
Sprayers, High-
Volume Off-
Center Nozzles,
Hand-Held
Equipment, And
Similar
Equipment.
All the instructions in the “NONCROP AREAS AND
INDUSTRIAL SITES” section apply to roadsides.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
This product may be used on road shoulders, under
guardrails and around signposts and other objects along
roadsides that may be obstacles to mowing.
Observe application precautions in
Section 8.0.
PRECAUTION:
xAvoid application to non-target
plants due to drift, overspray or
runoff.
Spot treatment This product may be used as a spot treatment to c ontrol
unwanted vegetation growing along roadsides.
14.9 UTILITY SITES
LABELED SITES: Electrical Power, Pipeline &Telephone Rights-Of-Way, and in other sites associated with these Rights-
Of-Way, including Substations, Roadsides, or Railroads that run in conjunction with utilities.
TYPES OF
APPLICATIONS USE DIRECTIONS PRECAUTIONS & RESTRICTIONS
Boom Sprayers,
Shielded Boom
Sprayers, High-
Volume Off-
Center Nozzles,
Hand-Held
Equipment, And
Similar
Equipment.
This product may be used in utility sites and substations to
control unwanted vegetation and to eliminate unwanted
weeds growing in established shrub beds or ornamental
plantings. This product may be used prior to planting a utility
site to ornamentals, flowers, turfgrass (sod or seed), or
beginning construction projects.
Make applications according to the rates listed in “ANNUAL
WEEDS”, “PERENNIAL WEEDS”, and “WOODY BRUSH &
TREES” rate tables in this label.
Repeated applications of this product may be used, as weeds
emerge, to maintain bare ground.
This product can also be used when preparing or establishing
wildlife openings within these sites, maintaining access roads
and for side trimming along utility rights-of-way.
Observe application precautions in
Section 8.0.
PRECAUTION:
xAvoid application to non-target
plants due to drift, overspray or
runoff.
USE WATER CARRIER VOLUMES OF 3 TO 10 GALLONS PER ACRE FOR GROUN D APPLICATIONS AND 3 TO 5
GALLONS PER ACRE FOR AERIAL APPLICATIONS.
x Apply to actively growing annual weeds. Annual weeds are general ly easiest to control when they are small.
x Older, mature (hardened) annual weed species may require higher rates even if they meet the size requirements.
x Do not tank-mix with soil residual herbicides when using these rates unless otherwise specified.
x For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow regrowth to occur prior to treatment.
x This product may be used up to 44 fluid ounces per acre where heavy weed densities exist.
TANK MIXTURES: It is the pesticide users responsibility to ens ure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and dire ctions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. U sers
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING ” section of this label for further information on
tank-mixing.
15.0 - ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLES ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
Page 60 of 72
ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE
WEED SPECIES
APPLICATION RATE (fluid ounces/acre)
11 16 22 27 32
Maximum height/length (in inches)
Ammannia, purple 3” 6” 12” - 18”
Annoda, spurred - 2” 3” 5” 8”
Barley 18” 18”+ - - -
Barnyardgrass - 3” 6” 7” 9”
Bassia, fivehook - - 6” - -
Beggarweed, Florida - 5” 8” - -
Bittercress 12” 20” - - -
Bluegrass, annual 10” - - - -
Bluegrass, bulbous 6” - - - -
Brome, downy 1,2 6” 12” - - -
Brome, Japanese 6” 12” 24” - -
Browntop panicum 6” 8” 12” - 24”
Buckwheat, wild 3 -1 ” 2 ” - -
Burcucumber - 6” 12” - 18”
Buttercup 12” 20” - - -
Carolina geranium - - 4” - 9”
Carpetweed - 6” 12” - -
Cheat 2 6” 20” - - -
Chervil 20” - - - -
Chickweed - 12” 18” - -
Cocklebur 12” 18” 24” - 36”
Copperleaf, hophornbeam - 2” 4” - 6”
Copperleaf, Virginia - 2” 4” - 6”
Coreopsis, plains - 6” 12” - 18”
Corn, Volunteer 6” 12” 20” - -
Corn speedwell 12” - - - -
Crabgrass 3” 6” 12” - -
Crowfootgrass - - 6” - 12”
Cutleaf evening primrose - - 3” - 6”
Devilsclaw (unicorn plant) - 3” 6” - -
Dwarfdandelion 12” - - - -
Eastern mannagrass 8” 12” - - -
Eclipta - 4” 8” 12” -
Fall panicum 4” - 6” - 12”
Falsedandelion - 20” - - -
Falseflax, smallseed 12” - - - -
Fiddleneck - 6” 12” - -
Field pennycress 6” 12” - - -
Filaree - - 6” - 12”
Fleabane, annual 6” 20” - - -
Fleabane, hairy
(Conyza bonariensis) - - 6” - 10”
Fleabane, rough 3” 6” 12” - -
Florida pusley - - 4” - 6”
Foxtail, giant, bristly, yellow 6” 12” 20” - -
Foxtail, Carolina 10” - - - -
Foxtain, green 12” - - - -
Goatgrass, jointed 6” 12” - - -
Goosegrass - 3” 6” - 12”
Grain sorghum (milo) 6” 12” 20” - -
Groundcherry - 3” 6” - 9”
Groundsel, common - 6” 10” - -
Hemp sesbania - 2” 4” 6” 8”
Henbit - - 6” - 12”
Horseweed/Marestail
(Conyza canadensis) - 6” 12” - 18”
Itchgrass 6” 8” 12” - 18”
Jimsonweed - - 12” - 18”
Page 61 of 72
WEED SPECIES
APPLICATION RATE (fluid ounces/acre)
11 16 22 27 32
Maximum height/length (in inches)
Johnsongrass, seedling 6” 12” 18” - 24”
Junglerice - 3” 6” 7” 9”
Knotweed - - 6” - 12”
Kochia4 - 3” to
6” 12” - -
Lambsquarters - 6” 12” - 20”
Little barley 6” 12” - - -
London rocket 6” - 24” - -
Mayweed - 2” 6” 12” 18”
Morningglory
(Lpomoea spp.) -- 3 ” - 6 ”
Mustard, blue 6” 12” 18” - -
Mustard, tansy 6” 12” 18” - -
Mustard, tumble 6” 12” 18” - -
Mustard, wild 6” 12” 18” - -
Nightshade, black - 4” 6” - 12”
Nightshade, hairy - 4” 6” - 12”
Oats 3” 6” 18” - -
Pigweed - 12” 18” 24” -
Prickly lettuce - 6” 12” - -
Purslane - - 3” - 6”
Ragweed, common - 6” 12” - 18”
Ragweed, giant - 6” 12” - 18”
Red rice - - 4” - -
Rye, volunteer/cereal 2 6” 18” 18” + - -
Ryegrass - - 6” - 12”
Sandbur, field 6” 12” - - -
Sandbur, longspine 6” 12” - - -
Shattercane 6” 12” 20” - -
Shepherdspurse 6” 12” - - -
Sicklepod - 2” 4” - 8”
Signalgrass, broadleaf - 3” 6” 7” 9”
Smartweed, ladysthumb - - 6” - 9”
Smartweed, Pennsylvania - - 6” - 9”
Sowthistle, annual - - 6” - 12”
Spanishneedles - - 6” - 12”
Speedwell, purslane 12” - - - -
Sprangletop 6” 12” 20” - -
Spurge, prostrate - 6” 12” - -
Spurge, spotted - 6” 12” - -
Spurry, umbrella 6” - - - -
Stinkgrass - 12” - - -
Sunflower 12” 18” - - -
Swinecress - 5” 12” - -
Teaweed/Prickly sida - 2” 4” - 6”
Texas panicum 6” 8” 12” - 24”
Thistle, Russian 5 - 6” 12” - -
Velvetleaf - - 6” - 12”
Virginia pepperweed - 18” - - -
Waterhemp - - 6” - 12”
Wheat 2 6” 12” 18” - -
Wheat (overwintered) - 6” 12” - 18”
Wild oats 3” 6” 18” - -
Wild proso millet - 6” 12” - 18”
Witchgrass - 12” - - -
Woolly cupgrass - 6” 12” - -
Yellow rocket - 12” 20” - -
Page 62 of 72
1 For control of downy brome in no-till systems, use 16 fluid ounces per acre.
2 Performance is better if application is made before this weed reaches the boot stage of growth.
3 Use 16 fluid ounces per acre of this product to control wild buckwheat in the cotyledon to 2-leaf stage.
Use 22 fluid ounces per acre to control 2- to 4-leaf wild buckwheat. For improved control of wild buckwheat over 2 inches
in size, use sequential treatments of 22 fluid ounces followed by 22 fluid ounces of this product per acre.
4 Do not treat kochia in the button stage.
5 Control of Russian thistle may vary based on environmental conditions and spray coverage.
Whenever possible, a tank mixture with 2,4-D as described below may improve control.
15.1 - ANNUAL WEEDS Water Carrier Volumes of 10 to 40 Gallons per Acre
Apply 22 to 44 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Use 22 fl uid ounces per acre if weeds are less than 6 inches tall and 22
fluid ounces per acre if weeds are 6 to 12 inches tall and 44 fluid ounces per acre if weeds are greater than 12 inches tall.
These rates will provide control of weeds listed in the annual weed control tables when water carrier volumes are 10 to 40
gallons per acre for ground applications. Older, mature (hardene d) annual weed species may require higher rates even if they
meet the size requirements.
15.2 - ANNUAL WEEDS Tank Mixtures with 2,4-D or Dicamba or Tordon 22K (or generic equivalent)
8 to 11 fluid ounces of this product plus an appropriate rate of dicamba, 2,4-D, or Tordon 22K per acre will control the following
weeds with the maximum height or length indicated:
6” prickly lettuce, marestail/horseweed (Conyza canadensis), m orningglory (lpomoea spp.), kochia (dicamba only); Wild
buckwheat (Tordon 22K only)
12” cocklebur, lambsquarters, pigweed, Russian thistle (2,4-D only).
11 fluid ounces of this product plus an appropriate rate of 2,4- D per acre will control the following weeds when they are a
maximum height or length of 6 inches: common ragweed, giant ragweed, Pennsylvania smartweed, and velvetleaf.
See the “TANK-MIXING” section of “PRODUCT INFORMATION” and the “TANK MIXTURES” section in “MIXING” for further
information on tank-mixing.
PRECAUTION: Some crop injury may occur if dicamba or Tordon 22K is applied within 45 days of planting.
RESTRICTION: DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
15.3 - ANNUAL WEEDS Hand-Held or High-Volume Equipment
For control of weeds listed in the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE”, ap ply a 0.4 percent solution of this product to weeds less
than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to seedhe ad formation in grass or bud formation in broadleaf weeds. For
annual weeds over 6 inches tall, or unless otherwise specified, use a 0.7 percent solution.
For best results, use a 1.5 percent solution on harder-to-contro l perennials, such as bermudagrass, dock, field bindweed, hemp
dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle.
When using application methods that result in less than complet e coverage, use a 5 percent solution for annual and perennial
weeds and a 4 to 7 percent solution for woody brush and trees.
15.4 - ANNUAL WEEDS Tank Mixtures for Fallow and Reduced Tillage Systems
For use only in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Oregon, S outh Dakota, and Washington. In Oregon and Washington,
do not exceed 1 pound of atrazine per acre.
16 to 20 fluid ounces of this product per acre in a tank mixture with an appropriate rate of atrazine will control the followin g
weeds: Barnyardgrass (requires 20 fluid ounces of this product p er acre for control), Downy brome, Green foxtail,
Lambsquarters, Prickly lettuce, Tansy mustard, Pigweed, Field s andbur, Stinkgrass, Russian thistle, Volunteer wheat, and
Witchgrass.
For control of Kochia, apply 16 to 20 fluid ounces of this prod uct per acre in a tank mixture with an appropriate rate of atra zine
and dicamba.
See the “TANK-MIXING” section of “PRODUCT INFORMATION” and the “TANK MIXTURES” section in “MIXING” for further
information on tank-mixing.
Page 63 of 72
Apply to actively growing perennial weeds.
NOTE: If weeds have been mowed or tilled, do not treat until p lants have resumed active growth and have reached the
specified stages.
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regeneratin g from underground parts or seed. Repeat treatments must
be made prior to crop emergence.
Unless otherwise stated, allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
Do not treat when weeds are under drought stress as good soil moisture is necessary for active growth.
TANK MIXTURES: It is the pesticide users responsibility to ens ure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and dire ctions for use on all product labels involved in tank-mixing. U sers
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
See “TANK MIXTURES” and “TANK-MIXING PROCEDURES” in the “MIXING ” section of this label for further information on
tank-mixing.
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Alfalfa 1 1.5 3-10 1.5% Make applications after the last hay cuttin g in the fall. Allow
alfalfa to regrow to a height of 6 to 8 inches or more prior to
treatment. Follow applications with deep tillage at least 7
days after treatment, but before soil freeze-up.
Alligatorweed 3 3-20 1% Partial control. Apply when most of the pl ants are in bloom.
Repeat applications will be required to maintain control.
Anise (fennel) - - 1 - 1.5% Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optim um results are
obtained when plants are treated at the bud to full-bloom
stage of growth.
Bahiagrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
Bentgrass 1 10-20 1.5% For suppression in grass seed production are as. For
ground applications only. Ensure entire crown area has
resumed growth prior to a fall application. Ensure that
Bentgrass has at least 3 inches of growth before application.
Avoid tillage prior to treatment. For best results till 7 to 10
days after application.
Bermudagrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% For control, apply 3.3 quarts of this product per acre.
For partial control, apply 2 quarts per acre. Treat when
bermudagrass is actively growing and seedheads are
present. Retreatment may be necessary to maintain control.
Bermudagrass,
water
(knotgrass)
0.7 1 5-10 1.5% Apply 32 fluid ounces of this product in 5 to 10 gallons of
water per acre. Apply when water bermudagrass is 12 to 18
inches in length. Allow 7 or more days before tilling, flushing
or flooding the field.
Fall applications only: Apply 22 fluid ounces of this product
in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Till fallow fields prior to
application. Apply prior to frost on water bermudagrass that
is 12 to 18 inches in length.
RESTRICTION: This product is not registered in California
for use on water bermudagrass.
16.0 - PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE (ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES)
Page 64 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Bindweed, field 0.4 3.3 3-20 1.5% Do not treat when weeds are unde r drought stress as good
soil moisture is necessary for active growth.
For control, apply 2.5 to 3.3 quarts of this product per acre
west of the Mississippi River and 2 to 2.5 quarts east of the
Mississippi River. Apply when the weeds are at or beyond
full bloom. For best results, apply in late summer or fall.
Fall treatments must be applied before a killing frost.
Also for control, apply 44 fluid ounces of this product plus an
appropriate rate of dicamba in 10 to 20 gallons of water per
acre. RESTRICTION: Do not apply by air.
For suppression on irrigated agricultural land, apply 22 to 44
fluid ounces of this product plus an appropriate rate of 2,4-D
in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre with ground equipment
only. Make applications following harvest or in fall fallow
ground when the bindweed is actively growing and the
majority of runners are 12 inches or more in length. The use
of at least one irrigation will promote active bindweed
growth.
For suppression, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product plus a
rate of 2,4-D that will provide suppression of field bindweed
in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre for ground applications
and 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre for aerial applications.
Apply by air in fallow and reduced tillage systems only.
Delay applications until maximum emergence has occurred
and when vines are between 6 to 18 inches in length.
In California only, apply 22 fluid ounces to 3.3 quarts of this
product per acre. Actual rate needed for suppression or
control will vary within this range depending on local
conditions. For suppression on irrigated land where annual
tillage is performed, apply 22 fluid ounces of this product in
3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to bindweed that
has reached a length of 12 inches or greater. Allow
maximum weed emergence and runner growth. Allow 3 or
more days after application before tillage.
Bluegrass,
Kentucky
0.7 1.5 3-40 1.5% Apply 44 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
water per acre when most plants have reached boot-to-early
seedhead stage of development.
For partial control in pasture or hay crop renovation, apply
22 to 32 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants when most
have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
Blueweed,
Texas
2 3.3 3-40 1.5% Apply 2.5 to 3.3 qu arts of this product per acre west of the
Mississippi River and 2 to 2.5 quarts per acre east of the
Mississippi River. Apply when plants are at or beyond full
bloom. New leaf development indicates active growth. For
best results, apply in late summer or fall. Fall treatments
must be applied before a killing frost.
Brackenfern 2 - 3 3-40 1-1.5% Apply to fully expanded fronds which ar e at least 18 inches
long.
Bromegrass,
smooth
0.7 1.5 3-40 1.5% Apply 44 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
water per acre when most plants have reached boot-to-early
seedhead stage of development.
For partial control in pasture or hay crop renovation, apply
22 to 32 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants when most
have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
Page 65 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Bursage,
woolly-leaf
- 3-20 1.5% For control, apply 44 fluid ounces of this product plu sa n
appropriate rate of dicamba per acre.
For partial control, apply 22 fluid ounces of this product per
acre plus an appropriate rate of dicamba that will provide
partial control.
Apply when plants are producing new active growth which
has been initiated by moisture for at least 2 weeks and when
plants are at or beyond flowering.
Canarygrass,
reed
1.5 2 3-40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants have rea ched the
boot-to-head stage of growth.
Cattail 2 3.3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the ear ly head stage.
Clover;
red, white
2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage.
Also for control, apply 11 to 22 fluid ounces of this product
plus an appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water
per acre.
Cogongrass 2 3.3 10-40 1.5% Apply when cogongrass is at least 18 in ches tall in late
summer or fall. Due to uneven stages of growth and the
dense nature of vegetation preventing good spray coverage,
repeat treatments may be necessary to maintain control.
Dallisgrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
Dandelion 2 3.3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the e arly bud stage of
growth.
Also for control, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product plus an
appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
Dock, curly 2 3.3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage of
growth.
Also for control, apply 11 - 22 fluid ounces of this product
plus an appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water
per acre.
Dogbane, hemp 3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the l ate bud to flower
stage of growth. Following crop harvest or mowing, allow
weeds to regrow to a mature stage prior to treatment. For
best results, apply in late summer or fall.
For suppression, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product plus
an appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per
acre for aerial applications. Delay applications until
maximum emergence of dogbane has occurred
Fescue (except
tall)
2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early head stage.
Fescue, tall 0.7 2 3-40 1.5% Apply 64 fluid ounces of this product per acre when most
plants have reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of
development.
Fall applications only: Apply 22 fluid ounces of this product
in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply to fescue in the
fall when plants have 6 to 12 inches of new growth. A
sequential application of 11 fluid ounces per acre of this
product will improve long-term control and control seedlings
germinating after fall treatments or the following spring.
Guineagrass 1.5 2 3-40 1% Apply when most plants have reached at l east the 7-leaf
stage of growth. Ensure thorough coverage when using
hand-held equipment.
- In Texas and Florida, use 44 fluid ounces for control.
- In the flatwoods region of Florida, 64 fluid ounces per
acre is required for control.
Horsenettle 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage.
Horseradish 3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the lat e bud to flower
stage of growth. For best results, apply in late summer or
fall.
Page 66 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Iceplant - - 1.5-1.5% Apply when iceplants are at or beyond the early bud stage
of growth. Thorough coverage is necessary for best control.
Jerusalem
artichoke
2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early bud stage.
Johnsongrass 0.4 2 3-40 1% In annual cropping systems apply 22 to 44 fluid ounces of
this product per acre.
- Apply 22 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre.
- Use 44 fluid ounces of this product when applying 10 to
40 gallons of water per acre.
- In noncrop, or areas where annual tillage (no-till) is not
practiced, apply 44 to 64 fluid ounces of this product in
10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
boot-to-head stage of growth or in the fall prior to frost.
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage. Do not
tank mix with residual herbicides when using the 22 fluid
ounces per acre rate.
For burndown of Johnsongrass, apply 11 fluid ounces of this
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre before the plants
reach a height of 12 inches. For this use, allow at least 3
days after treatment before tillage.
Spot treatment (partial control or suppression) Apply a 1
percent solution of this product when Johnsongrass is 12 to
18 inches in height. Ensure coverage is uniform and
complete.
Kikuyugrass 1.5 2 3-40 1.5% Spray when most kikuyugrass is at leas t 8 inches in height
(3 or 4-leaf stage of growth). Allow 3 or more days after
application before tillage.
Knapweed 3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late b ud to flower
stage of growth. For best results, apply in late summer or
fall.
Lantana - - 1-1.25% Apply at or beyond the bloom stage of growth. U se the
higher application rate for plants that have reached the
woody stage of growth.
Lespedeza 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the e arly bud stage.
Milkweed,
common
2 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late bud to fl ower
stage of growth.
Muhly,
wirestem
0.7 1.5 3-40 1.5% - Use 22 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre.
- Use 44 fluid ounces of this product when applying 10 to
40 gallons of water per acre or in pasture, sod, or
noncrop areas.
Spray when the wirestem muhly is 8 inches or more in
height. Do not till between harvest and fall applications or in
the fall or spring prior to spring applications. Allow 3 or
more days after application before tillage.
Mullein,
common
2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early bud stage.
Napiergrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
Nightshade,
silverleaf
1.5 3-10 1.5% Make applications when at least 60 percent of the pl ants
have berries. Fall treatments must be applied before a
killing frost.
Page 67 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Nutsedge;
purple, yellow
0.4 2 3-40 1-1.5% Apply 64 fluid ounces of this product per acre or apply a 1 to
1.5 percent solution for control of nutsedge plants and
immature nutlets attached to treated plants. Treat when
plants are in flower or when new nutlets can be found at
rhizome tips. Nutlets which have not germinated will not be
controlled and may germinate following treatment. Repeat
treatments will be required for long-term control of un-
germinated tubers.
Sequential applications: 22 to 44 fluid ounces of this
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre will also provide
control. Make applications when a majority of the plants are
in the 3 to 5-leaf stage (less than 6 inches tall). Repeat this
application, as necessary, when newly emerging plants
reach the 3 to 5-leaf stage. Subsequent applications will be
necessary for long-term control.
For partial control of existing plants, apply 11 to 44 fluid
ounces of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
Treat when plants have 3 to 5 leaves and most are less than
6 inches tall. Repeat treatments will be required to control
subsequent emerging plants or regrowth of existing plants.
Orchardgrass 0.7 1.5 3-40 1.5% Apply 44 fluid ounces of this produ ct in 10 to 40 gallons of
water per acre when most plants have reached boot-to-early
seedhead stage of development.
For partial control in pasture or hay crop renovation, apply
22 to 32 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre. Apply to actively growing plants when most
have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
Orchardgrass sods going to no-till corn: Apply 22 to 32 fluid
ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
Apply to orchardgrass that is a minimum of 12 inches tall for
spring applications and 6 inches tall for fall applications.
Allow at least 3 days following application before planting. A
sequential application of atrazine will be necessary for
optimum results.
Pampasgrass - - 1.0-1.5% Apply when pampasgrass is at or beyond the boot stage of
growth. Thorough coverage is necessary for best control.
Paragrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early h ead stage.
Phragmites 2 3.3 10-40 1-1.5% For partial control. For best result s, treat during late
summer or fall months or when plants are actively growing
and in full bloom. Treatment before or after this stage may
lead to reduced control. Due to the dense nature of the
vegetation, which may prevent good spray coverage or
uneven stages of growth, repeat treatments may be
necessary to maintain control. Visual control symptoms will
be slow to develop.
Poison hemlock - - 1-1.5% Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optim um results are
obtained when plants are treated at the bud to full-bloom
stage of growth.
Pokeweed,
common
1 3 40 1.5% Apply to actively growing plants up to 24 inches tall.
Page 68 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Quackgrass 0.7 2 3-40 1.5% In annual cropping systems, or in pastu res and sods
followed by deep tillage:
- Apply 22 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10
gallons of water per acre.
- For 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre, apply 44
fluid ounces of this product.
Do not tank mix with residual herbicides when using the 22-
fluid ounce rate. Spray when quackgrass is 6 to 8 inches in
height. Do not till between harvest and fall applications or in
fall or spring prior to spring application. Allow 3 or more
days after application before tillage. In pastures or sods,
use a moldboard plow for best results.
In pastures, sods or noncrop areas where deep tillage does
not follow application: Apply 44 to 64 fluid ounces of this
product in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre when the
quackgrass is greater than 8 inches tall.
Redvine 0.5 1.5 5-10 1.5% For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces o f this product per
acre at each of two applications 7 to 14 days apart or a
single application of 44 fluid ounces per acre. Apply labeled
rates in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Apply in late
September or early October to plants which are at least 18
inches tall and have been growing 45 to 60 days since the
last tillage operation. Make applications at least 1 week
before a killing frost.
Reed, giant - - 1.5% Best results are obtained when applications ar e made in late
summer to fall.
Ryegrass,
perennial
0.7 2 3-40 1% In annual cropping systems apply 22 to 44 fluid oun ces of
this product per acre.
- Apply 22 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
water per acre.
- Use 44 fluid ounces of this product when applying 10 to
40 gallons of water per acre.
- In noncrop, or areas where annual tillage (no-till) is not
practiced, apply 44 to 64 fluid ounces of this product in
10 to 40 gallons water per acre.
For best results, apply when most plants have reached the
boot-to-head stage of growth or in the fall prior to frost. Do
not tank-mix with residual herbicides when using the 22 fluid
ounces per acre rate.
Smartweed,
swamp
2 3.3 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the early bud stage of
growth.
Also for control, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product plus an
appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre
in the late summer or fall.
Sowthistle,
perennial
1.5 2 3 40 1.5% Apply when most plants are at or beyond the bud s tage of
growth. After harvest, mowing or tillage in the late summer
or fall, allow at least 4 weeks for initiation of active growth
and rosette development prior to the application of this
product. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing
frost. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
Spurge, leafy - 3-10 1.5% For suppression, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product plus
an appropriate rate of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
acre in the late summer or fall. If mowing has occurred prior
to treatment, apply when most of the plants are 12 inches
tall.
Starthistle,
yellow
1.5 10-40 1.5% Best results are obtained when applications are mad e
during the rosette, bolting and early flower stages.
Sweet potato,
wild
- - 1.5% Partial control. Apply to plants that are at or beyond t he
bloom stage of growth. Repeat applications may be
required.
Page 69 of 72
WEED
SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
WATER
VOL.
(GPA)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Thistle,
artichoke
- - 1.5% Partial control. Apply to plants that are at or beyond t he
bloom stage of growth. Repeat applications may be
required.
Thistle, Canada 1.5 2 3-40 1.5% Apply when most plants are at or b eyond the bud stage of
growth. After harvest, mowing or tillage in the late summer
or fall, allow at least 4 weeks for initiation of active growth
and rosette development prior to the application of this
product. Fall treatments must be applied before a killing
frost. Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
For suppression, apply 22 fluid ounces of this product, or 11
fluid ounces of this product plus an appropriate rate of 2,4-
D, in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre in the late summer or
fall after harvest, mowing or tillage. Allow rosette regrowth
to a minimum of 6 inches in diameter before treating.
Applications can be made as long as leaves are still green
and plants are actively growing at the time of application.
Allow 3 or more days after application before tillage.
Timothy 1.5 2 3-40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants h ave reached the
boot-to-head stage of growth.
Torpedograss 2.5 3.3 3-40 1.5% For partial control. Apply when mo st plants are at or beyond
the seedhead stage of growth. Repeat applications will be
required to maintain control. Fall treatments must be
applied before frost.
Trumpetcreeper 1.5 5-10 1.5% Partial control. Apply in late Septem ber or October, to
plants which are at least 18 inches tall and have been
growing 45-60 days since the last tillage operation. Make
applications at least 1 week before a killing frost.
Vaseygrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
Velvetgrass 2 3.3 3-20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head stage.
Wheatgrass,
western
1.5 2 3-40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants have rea ched the
boot-to-head stage of growth.
16.1 - PERENNIAL WEEDS Bromus Species and Medusahead
For Use in the States of Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Montana , Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah,
Washington, and Wyoming Only
Bromus Species: This product may be used to treat downy brome (Bromus tectorum), Japanese brome ( Bromus japonicus),
soft chess ( Bromus mollis) and cheatgrass ( Bromus secalinus) found in industrial, rangeland and pasture sites. Apply 8 to 11
fluid ounces of product per acre on a broadcast basis. For bes t results, plant treatment to coincide with early seedhead
emergence of the most mature plants. Delaying the application until this growth stage will maximize the emergence of other
weedy grass flushes. Make applications to the same site each y ear until seed banks are depleted and the desirable perennial
grasses are able to become reestablished on the site.
Medusahead: To treat medusahead, apply 11 fluid ounces of this product per acre as soon as plants are actively growing, and
prior to the 4-leaf stage. Applications may be made in the fall or spring.
Application Equipment and Techniques: Applications may be made using ground or aerial equipment. Aerial applications for
these uses may be made using fixed wing or helicopter equipment . For aerial applications, apply in 2 to 10 gallons of water pe r
acre. For applications using ground equipment, apply in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
When applied as directed there are no grazing restrictions.
Page 70 of 72
Apply this product after full leaf expansion, unless otherwise directed. Use the higher rate for larger plants and/or dense a reas
of growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached the woody stage of growth. Best results are obtained
when application is made in late summer or fall after fruit formation.
In arid areas, best results are obtained when applications are made in the spring to early summer when brush species are at
high moisture content and are flowering.
Unless otherw ise directed, apply broadcast treat ments in 3 to 4 0 gallons of water per acre. Ensure thorough coverage when
using hand-held equipment. Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or senescence with fall treatments.
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing o r removal. Repeat treatments may be necessary to control plant s
regenerating from underground parts or seed. Some autumn color s on undesirable deciduous species are acceptable provided
no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced performance may result if fall treatments are made following a frost.
WEED SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Alder 2-3 1% For control
Ash 1.5 -
3.3
1-1.5% Partial control
Aspen, quaking 1.5 2 1% For control
Bearmat
(Bearclover)
1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Beech 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Birch 1.5-2 1% For control
Blackberry 2-3 1% For control. Make applications after plants have reached full leaf maturity.
Best results are obtained when applications are made in late summer or fall.
Applications may also be made after leaf drop and until a killing frost or as
long as stems are green. After berries have set or dropped in late fall,
blackberry can be controlled by applying a 0.7 percent solution of this
product. For control of blackberries after leaf drop and until a killing frost or
as long as stems are green, apply 2 to 2.5 quarts of this product in 10 to 40
gallons of water per acre.
Blackgum 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Bracken 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Broom; French,
Scotch
- 1-1.5% For control
Buckwheat,
California
- 1-1.5% For partial control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best
results.
Cascara 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Catsclaw - 1% Partial control
Ceanothus 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Chamise - 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best results.
Cherry; bitter,
black, pin
1.5-2 1% For control
Coyote brush - 1-1.5% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new leaves are fully
developed.
Dogwood 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Elderberry 1.5-2 1% For control
Elm 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Eucalyptus - 1.5% For control of eucalyptus resprouts, apply when resprouts are 6 to 12 feet
tall. Ensure complete coverage. Avoid application to drought-stressed
plants.
Florida holly
(Brazilian
Peppertree)
1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Gorse 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Hasardia - 1-1.5% Partial control. Thorough coverage of foliage i s necessary for best results.
Hawthorn 1.5-2 1% For control
Hazel 1.5-2 1% For control
Hickory 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Honeysuckle 2-3 1% For control
17.0 -WOODY BRUSH AND TREES RATE TABLE ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
Page 71 of 72
WEED SPECIES
RATE
(QT/A)
HAND-HELD
% SOLUTION USE DIRECTIONS
Hornbeam,
American
1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Kudzu 2.5-3.3 1.5% For control. Repeat applications may be requir ed to maintain control.
Locust, black 1.5-3 1-1.5% Partial control
Madrone
resprouts
- 1.5% Partial control. Apply to resprouts that are 3 to 6 feet tall. Best results are
obtained with spring/early summer treatments.
Manzanita 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Maple, red 1.5-3 1% For control, apply a 1 percent solution when at least 50 percent of the new
leaves are fully developed. For partial control, apply 44 to 8 6f l u i d o u n c e so f
this product per acre.
Maple, sugar - 1% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new leaves are fully
developed.
Monkey flower - 1-1.5% Partial control. Thorough coverage of foli age is necessary for best results.
Oak; black, white 1.5-3 1-1.5% Partial control
Oak, post 2-3 1% For control
Oak; northern,
pin
- 1% For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of the new leaves are fully
developed.
Oak, southern,
red
1.5-2 1% For control
Persimmon 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Pine 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Poison
ivy/Poison oak
2.5-3.3 1.5% For control. Repeat applications may be required to maintain c ontrol. Fall
treatments must be applied before leaves lose green color.
Poplar, yellow 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Redbud, eastern 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Rose, multiflora 1.5 1% For control. Apply treatments prior to le af deterioration by leaf-eating
insects.
Russian olive 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Sage, black - 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is nec essary for best results.
Sage, white 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Sage brush,
California
- 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best results.
Salmonberry 1.5-2 1% For control
Salt-cedar 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Sassafras 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Sourwood 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Sumac; poison,
smooth, winged
1.5-3 1-1.5% Partial control
Sweetgum 1.5-2 1% For control
Swordfern 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Tallowtree,
Chinese
- 1% For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best results.
Tan oak
resprouts
- 1.5% For partial control. Apply to resprouts that are less than 3 to 6 feet tall. Best
results are obtained with fall applications.
Thimbleberry 1.5-2 1% For control
Tobacco, tree - 1-1.5% Partial control
Trumpetcreeper 1.5-2 1% For control
Vine maple 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Virginia creeper 1.5-3.3 1-1.5% For control
Waxmyrtle,
southern
1.5-3.3 1-1.5% Partial control
Willow 2-3 1% For control
Page 72 of 72
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
The directions for use of this product must be followed careful ly. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
(1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFAC TURER OR SELLER AND (2)
MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPR ESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO
BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH
REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCH ANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTI VENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF
SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE
GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE
CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF
THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSON
OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE AN Y REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY
OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE LIABLE
FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAG ES IN THEIR NATURE OF PENALTIES
RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLIN G, AND DISPOSAL. MANUFACTURER OR
SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFI CATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS
OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS O R DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING
FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE T O FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELL ER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS
SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS, BUYERS OR USERS EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND
MANUFACTURERS OR SELLERS TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE
PRODUCT.
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability, do not use
the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
Kornerstone is a trademark of Winfield Solutions, LLC
Axiom®, and Balance® are registered trademarks of Bayer.
Distinct®, Outlook®, Prowl®,P u r s u i t®, and Scepter® are registered trademarks of BASF Corporation.
FirstRate® and Tordon® are registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
Assure® II, Canopy®, Leadoff®, and Lexone® are registered trademarks of E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company.
Aim® is a registered trademark of FMC Corporation.
Degree Xtra®, Harness®, and Roundup Ready® are registered trademarks of Monsanto Co.
Bicep II Mangum ®, Bicep Magnum ®, Boundary ®, Dual Magnum ®, Dual II Magnum ®,F l e x s t a r®,F u s i o n®, and Reflex ® are
registered trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
Linex® and Lorox® are registered trademarks of Tessenderlo Kerley, Inc.
Valor® is a registered trademark of Valent.
18.0 WARRANTY DISCLAIMER & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY