a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
4499 lines
142 KiB
Markdown
4499 lines
142 KiB
Markdown
# QRD 146
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- EPA Reg No: **264-1160**
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- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Bacillus subtilis strain QST 713 (26.2%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-10-18
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000264-01160-20221018.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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October 18, 2022
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Christine Villegas
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Senior Regulatory Affairs Manager
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Seed Growth & Biological Uses
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North America Crop Protection Regulatory Affairs
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Bayer Crop Science LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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Subject: Non-PRIA (Pe sticide Registration Improvement Act) Labeling and Formulation
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Amendment –Revision to the Basic Confidential Statement of Formula (CSF); Revision
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to Add Coffee Rust Pest with California Restriction, to Update Respirator Description,
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and Remove Residential Use Site on the Labeling; and Addition of Supplemental Label
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for Coffee Crops.
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Product Name: QRD 146
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EPA Registration Number: 264-1160
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EPA Receipt Date: 08/02/2022
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Action Case Number: 00382284
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Dear Ms. Villegas:
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The amended labeling and Confidential Statement of Formula (CSF) referred to above, submitted in
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connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as
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amended, are acceptable.
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This approval does not affect any terms or conditions that were previously imposed on this registration.
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You continue to be subject to existing terms or conditions on your registration and any deadlines
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connected with them.
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Please note that the record for this product currently contains the following acceptable CSF:
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x Basic CSF dated 10/07/2022
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Any CSFs other than that listed above are superseded/no longer valid.
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The supplemental labeling contains some new and/or revised uses and/or directions that may be
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additional to the uses and/or directions found on the label on or attached to the container, but the
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supplemental labeling does not by itself constitute the complete set of use directions. The complete set
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of use directions is set forth on the container label as combined with the supplemental labeling.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously
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accepted labeling. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling before you release this
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product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR § 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months from the date of this
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letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 264-1160
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Action Case No. 00382284
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or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its
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implementing regulation at 40 CFR § 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the U.S.
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Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If the website is false or misleading, the product will be
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considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section
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12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading.
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In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should EPA find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains statements or
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claims substantially differing from statements or claims made in connection with obtaining a FIFRA
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section 3 registration, the website will be referred to EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance
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Assurance.
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Your release for shipment of this product constitutes acceptance of these terms. If these terms are not
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complied with, this registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA section 6.
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If you have any questions, please contact me by phone at (202) 566-1516 or via email at
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cerrelli.susanne@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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S u s a n n e C e r r e lli, Risk Manager
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M i c r o b i a l P e s t i c i d e s B r a n c h
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Biopesticides and Pollution
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Prevention Division (7511M)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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SUSANNE
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CERRELLI
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Digitally signed by
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SUSANNE CERRELLI
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Date: 2022.10.18
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13:56:07 -04'00'
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1
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QRD 146
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[Alternate Brand names: Serenade® OPTIVA®, OPTIVA®, SERENADE®
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OPTIMUM, Serenade® Opti]
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MASTER LABEL
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Sub-label A: Agricultural/Commercial Use
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Sub-label B: Agricultural Use – Mushroom Production Only
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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QST 713 strain of Bacillus subtilis*……....……………………………………..………26.2%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS………………………………………………………………….73.8%
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TOTAL: 100.0%
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*Contains a minimum of 1.31 x 1010 cfu/g of product
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EPA Reg. No. 264-1160 EPA Est.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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For MEDICAL and TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
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For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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[Note: All text in brackets is optional language for the final printed container label.]
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PRODUCED FOR:
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Bayer CropScience LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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Oct 18, 2022
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264-1160
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2
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QRD 146
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WETTABLE POWDER BIOFUNGICIDE
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SUB-LABEL A
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For Agricultural/Commercial Use Only
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3
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QRD 146
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[Alternate Brand names: Serenade® OPTIVA®, OPTIVA®, SERENADE®
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OPTIMUM, Serenade® Opti]
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[A Wettable Powder Biofungicide]
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[Optional/Alternate Statement: “NOP Logo: For Organic Production”]
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[Optional/Alternate Statement: “NOP Logo: For Use in Organic Production”
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[USE INDOORS AND OUTDOORS]
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[USE IN FIELD APPLICATIONS, GREENHOUSES, NURSERIES, SHADE HOUSES, LANDSCAPES, INTERIORSCAPES, SEEDLING
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PRODUCTION SITES, AND FOREST SEEDLING PRODUCTION SITES]
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[USE IN TANK MIXES OR ROTATIONAL ALTERNATING SPRAY PROGRAMS WITH OTHER CROP PROTECTION PRODUCTS]
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[USE IN RESISTANT MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS]
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[USE GROUND, AERIAL, CHEMIGATION AND HAND APPLIED EQUIPMENT]
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[FOR AGRICULTURAL USE]
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[FOR USE ON ORNAMENTALS, TREES, SHRUBS, TURF, LAWNS, SOD, GOLF COURSES (GREENS, TEES, FAIRWAYS AND ROUGHS),
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SEEDLINGS, AND CONIFERS]
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[USE IN PRODUCTION OF CONIFERS FOR REFORESTATION]
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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QST 713 strain of Bacillus subtilis*..………….……………….………………………26.2%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS……………………………………………….………………..73.8%
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TOTAL: 100.0%
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*Contains a minimum of 1.31 x 1010 cfu/g of product
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EPA Reg. No. 264-1160 EPA Est.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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For MEDICAL And TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
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For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 - 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing
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eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin with plenty of water for 15 - 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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In case of emergency call toll free the Bayer CropScience Emergency Response Telephone No. 1-800-334-7577.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
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4
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PRODUCED FOR:
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Bayer CropScience LP
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800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
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St. Louis, MO 63167
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1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
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[Reference Statement for Booklets: For ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS and DIRECTIONS FOR
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USE: See Inside Booklet. See FIRST AID STATEMENT on the back panel.]
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[USE OF PRODUCT INDICATES ACCEPTANCE OF “CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY”]
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS & DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some
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individuals. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before
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eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Waterproof gloves
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• Shoes plus socks
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• Mixers/loaders and applicators must wear a minimum of a NIOSH-approved particulate filtering facepiece
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respirator with any N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH -approved elastomeric particulate respirator with any N, R, or P
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filter; OR a NIOSH-approved powered air- purifying respirator with an HE filter.
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Repeated exposures to high concentrations of microbial proteins can cause allergic sensitization.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no instructions are available, use detergent
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and hot water for washables. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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[OPTIONAL: ENGINEERING CONTROLS]
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[OPTIONAL STATEMENT: When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
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requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides, the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.]
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[IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all PPE
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specified above for "applicators and other handlers" and have such PPE immediately available for use in an emergency,
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such as a spill or equipment break-down.]
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticides get inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As
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soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water , or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas
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below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. Do
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not apply when weather conditions favor drift or runoff from treated areas.
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EMERGENCY INFORMATION
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5
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For emergencies such as leaks or spills, call 24-hour toll-free BAYER hotline at 1-800-334-7577.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe,
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consult the State or Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation. [For use only as described on this label. Not
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for isolation or deformulation. Do not culture.]
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR Part 170. This
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Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries and greenhouses
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and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontaminati on, notification , and
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emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label
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about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted -entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to
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uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
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Exception: If the product is soil injected or soil incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain
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circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been treated.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves
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contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is:
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●coveralls
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●waterproof gloves
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●shoes plus socks
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for
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agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants
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on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
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[Post harvest Applications:
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Post harvest treatment of harvested agricultural plants does not fall within the scope of the WPS. An agricultural
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plant is considered harvested when 1) a desirable portion of the agricultural plant (seed, fruit, flower, stem, foliage, or
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roots) is detached from its parent or 2) a whole agricultural plant is separated from its growth media (soil, water, or
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other media).
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PPE for applicators treating portions of harvested agricultural plants or handlers exposed to treated portions of
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harvested agricultural plants is waterproof gloves.
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Keep unprotected persons from handling portions of harvested agricultural plants that have been treated until sprays
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have dried.]
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[Commercial Treatment of plants that are in ornamental gardens, parks, golf courses, and public turf and grounds, and
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that are intended only for aesthetic purposes or climatic modification:
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Keep unprotected persons out of treated areas until sprays have dried.]
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6
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BASIC USE INFORMATION
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QRD 146 is a broad spectrum, preventative product for the control or suppression of many important plant diseases.
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Apply QRD 146 as a foliar spray alone, in alternating spray programs or in tank mixes with other registered crop
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protection products. [Apply QRD 146 as a soil drench alone or in tank mixes with other registered crop protection
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products.] When conditions are conducive to heavy disease pressure, use QRD 146 in a rotational program with other
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registered fungicides. Apply QRD 146 with spray equipment commonly used for making ground [or aerial] applications
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and sprinkler/irrigation systems commonly used for chemigation. Heavy rainfall or irrigation shortly after application
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may require retreatment. QRD 146 can be used for organic production.
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[OPTIONAL STATEMENT: QRD 146 is most effectively used in a preventive disease management program. For
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improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank-mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides. When using
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QRD 146 alone for the first time, use a rate of 2 lbs. QRD 146 per acre. Increase the application rate and/or decrease
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spray intervals of QRD 146 according to the application instructions depending upon disease pressure . [To enhance
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performance, consider adding a surfactant, known to be safe to the target crop, to the spray tank to improve penetration
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and coverage of above-ground portions of the plant.]]
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INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)
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Integrate QRD 146 into an overall disease and pest management strategy whenever fungicide use is necessary. Follow
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practices known to reduce disease development. Consult local agricultural authorities for specific IPM strategies
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developed for your crop(s) and location.
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Be sure use of this product conforms to resistance management strategies, which may include rotating and/or tank -
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mixing with other products with different modes of action.
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USE RATE DETERMINATION
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Carefully read and follow all label directions, use rates and restrictions. Application of QRD 146 prior to or in the early
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stages of disease development provides the best control or suppression of the targeted plant disease . Use the stated
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maximum label rates and shorter spray intervals for conditions conducive to threatening or rapid disease development.
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[For proper application, determine the number of acres to be treated, the label use rate and select appropriate gallonage
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to give good canopy penetration and coverage of plant parts to be protected.] Prepare only the amount of spray solution
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required to treat the measured acreage. Accurate spray [alternate: chemigation] equipment calibration is essential prior
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to use.
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PREHARVEST INTERVAL
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QRD 146 can be applied up to and including the day of harvest.
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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GENERAL: Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. Th e interaction of many
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equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower/treatment
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coordinator are responsible for considering all of these factors when making decisions. Where states have more
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stringent regulations, they should be observed. Note: This section is a dvisory in nature and does not supersede the
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mandatory label requirements.
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GROUND: Be sure to maintain agitation during mixing and application to assure uniform product suspension.
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Thorough coverage of all foliage [alternate statement for soil uses: [and] soil surfaces] is essential for effective disease
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control. QRD 146 can be applied in commonly used ground equipment, hose-end, pressurized, greenhouse and hand-
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held sprayers. To achieve good coverage , use proper spray pressure, gallonage per acre, noz zles, nozzle spacing
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and ground speed. Consult spray nozzle and accessory catalogues for specific information on proper equipment
|
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calibration.
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AERIAL: This product can be applied by aerial application. Refer to the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information
|
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section of this label for general directions and precautions. Use the application rate indicated for the appropriate crop
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in sufficient water to a chieve thorough coverage, typically between 3 – 20 gallons of water per acre depending upon
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the crop. Three gallons of water per acre is the minimum.
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7
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CHEMIGATION: This product can be applied through sprinkler (center pivot, lateral move, end tow, side (wheel) roll,
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traveler, solid set, and hand move) or drip type irrigation systems. Refer to the Chemigation Directions for Use
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section of this label for general directions and precautions. Use the application rate indicated for the appropriate crop
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as specified in the Application Rate tables of this label.
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MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
MIXING: QRD 146 must be diluted with water. Partially fill the spray tank with clean water and begin agitation. Add
|
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the specified amount of QRD 146 to the tank. Finish filling the tank to the necessary volume to obtain the proper spray
|
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concentration. It is critical that the spray solution be agita ted during mixing and application to assure a uniform
|
||
suspension. Do not allow spray mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods. [Optional Statement: Maintain a
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spray solution pH between 4.5 and 8.5.]
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||
QRD 146 may be tank-mixed with other registered pesticides to enhance plant disease control. This product cannot be
|
||
mixed with any product with a prohibition against such mixing. When tank -mixing QRD 146 with other registered
|
||
pesticides, always read and follow all use directions, restriction s, and precautions of both QRD 146 and the tank-mix
|
||
partner(s). Use of the resulting tank mix must be in accordance with the more restrictive label limitations and
|
||
precautions. Do not exceed label dosage rates.
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COMPATIBILITY: Do not combine QRD 146 in the spray tank with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers if there has been
|
||
no previous experience or use of the combination to show it is physically compatible, effective and non-injurious under
|
||
your use conditions.
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QRD 146 is compatible with many c ommonly used pesticides, fertilizers, adjuvants and surfactants but has not been
|
||
fully evaluated with all of these. To ensure compatibility of tank-mix combinations, evaluate them prior to use as follows:
|
||
Using a suitable container, add proportional amounts of product to water. Add wettable powders first, followed by water
|
||
dispersible granules, then by liquid flowables and lastly, emulsifiable concentrates. Mix thoroughly and let stand for at
|
||
least five minutes. If the combination stays mixed or can be remixed, it is physically compatible. Test the combination
|
||
on a small portion of the crop to be treated to ensure that a phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of application.
|
||
[OPTIONAL STATEMENT: Do not use with penetrant-type adjuvants.]
|
||
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ADDITIVES: QRD 146 is compatible with a wide range of additives. Since the product is primarily a protectant, thorough
|
||
coverage of all above -ground plant parts is required for effective product performance. To improve plant surface
|
||
coverage, add a nonphytotoxic adjuvant to spray tank.
|
||
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CHEMIGATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
General Requirements:
|
||
1) Apply this product only through sprinkler (including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, side (wheel) roll, traveler,
|
||
solid set or hand move) or drip type irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation
|
||
system.
|
||
2) Crop injury or lack of effectiveness can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water.
|
||
3) Ensure that the irrigation system used is properly calibrated and if you have questions, call the State Extension
|
||
Service specialists, the equipment manufacturer or other experts.
|
||
4) Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water
|
||
system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
|
||
5) A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of
|
||
the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make any necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
Requirements for Chemigation Systems Connected to Public Water Systems:
|
||
1) Public water supply means a system for the provision to the public of pipe d water for human consumption if such
|
||
system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of 25 individuals daily at least 60 days
|
||
throughout the year.
|
||
2) Chemigation systems connected to the public water systems must contain a functi onal, reduced-pressure zone
|
||
(RPZ), backflow preventer or the functional equivalent in the water supply upstream from the point of pesticide
|
||
introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a reservoir
|
||
tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of
|
||
the fill pipe and the top of the overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back towards the injection pump.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
|
||
4) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the
|
||
intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from
|
||
the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
5) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when
|
||
the water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the
|
||
point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump),
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being filled
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a c lean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants. Conduct
|
||
a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
10) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
11) Apply QRD 146 during the last half of the water application.
|
||
12) Dilute QRD 146 in enough water to be able to draw through system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
Sprinkler Chemigation Requirements:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately
|
||
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when
|
||
the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clea n tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physi cally compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants. Conduct
|
||
a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
Center-pivot, Lateral Move, End Tow, and Traveler Irrigation Equipment (Use only
|
||
with electric or oil hydraulic drive systems which provide a uniform water
|
||
distribution):
|
||
• Determine size of area to be treated.
|
||
• Determine the time required to apply no more than 1/4 inch of water (6,750 gallons water per acre) over the area
|
||
to be treated when the system and injection equipment are operated at normal pressures recommended by the
|
||
equipment manufacturer. Run system at 80 to 95% of manufacturer’s rated capacity.
|
||
• Using only water, determine the injection pump output when operated at normal line pressure.
|
||
• Determine the amount of QRD 146 fungicide required to treat area.
|
||
• Add required amount of QRD 146 fungicide and sufficient water to meet the injection time require ments of the
|
||
solution tank.
|
||
• Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
• Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the system until QRD 146 fungicide
|
||
solution has cleared the sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
|
||
Solid-set, Side (wheel) Roll, and Hand Move Irrigation Equipment:
|
||
• Determine acreage covered by sprinkler.
|
||
• Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate to use contents over a 10- to 30-minute interval.
|
||
• Determine the amount of QRD 146 fungicide required to treat area.
|
||
• Add the required amount of QRD 146 fungicide into the same quantity of water used to calibrate the injection
|
||
equipment.
|
||
• Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
• Operate system at normal pressures recommen ded by the manufacturer of the injection equipment and used for
|
||
the time interval established during calibration.
|
||
• Inject QRD 146 fungicide at the end of the irrigation cycle or as a separate application to maximize foliar fungicide
|
||
retention.
|
||
• Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the system until QRD 146 fungicide
|
||
solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
Drip Chemigation Requirements:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low pressure drain appropriately located
|
||
on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid -operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional inter -locking controls to automatically shut off t he pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
8) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants. Conduct
|
||
a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
9) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
10) Apply QRD 146 during the last half of the water application.
|
||
11) Dilute QRD 146 in enough water to be able to draw through system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
|
||
|
||
General: Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. Th e interaction of many
|
||
equipment and weather-related factors determine s the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are
|
||
responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. Where states have more stringent regulations,
|
||
they should be observed.
|
||
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE: The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The
|
||
best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying
|
||
larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable
|
||
environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
|
||
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE: Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.
|
||
Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets. Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s
|
||
recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets. When high flow rates are
|
||
needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure. Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number
|
||
of nozzles that provide uniform coverage. Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel
|
||
to the airstream produces larger droplets than other or ientations and is the recommended practice. Significant
|
||
deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential. Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is
|
||
designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spr ay angles produce larger droplets.
|
||
Consider using low -drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the
|
||
lowest drift.
|
||
|
||
BOOM WIDTH: For aerial applications, the boom width must not exceed 75% of the wingspan o r 90% of the rotary
|
||
blade. Use upwind swath displacement and apply only when wind speed is 3 – 10 mph as measured by an
|
||
anemometer. Use medium or coarser spray according to ASAE 572 definition for standard nozzles or VMD for spinning
|
||
atomizer nozzles. If application includes a no-spray zone, do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above
|
||
the ground or the crop canopy.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION HEIGHT: Do not make application at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants
|
||
unless a gr eater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces
|
||
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
SWATH ADJUSTMENT : When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by
|
||
adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase, with increasing drift potential
|
||
(higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
|
||
WIND: Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3 - 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
|
||
equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided below 3 mph due to variable
|
||
wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should
|
||
be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY : When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce
|
||
larger droplets to compensate for e vaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and
|
||
dry.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS : Do not apply during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small, suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated
|
||
cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions.
|
||
Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitud e and are common on nights with
|
||
limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their
|
||
presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identi fied by the
|
||
movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
|
||
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
||
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
SENSITIVE AREAS: The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g.
|
||
residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non -target crops) is minimal
|
||
(e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas). Do not allow spray to drift from the application site and
|
||
contact people, structures people occupy at any time and the associated property, parks and recreation areas, non -
|
||
target crops, aquatic and wetland areas, woodlands, pastures, rangelands, or animals.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ CONDITIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY BEFORE USE
|
||
|
||
FOR USE AS A FOLIAR SPRAY ON SELECT AGRICULTURAL FIELD CROPS
|
||
AND SELECT AGRICULTURAL GREENHOUSE CROPS
|
||
QRD 146 has a 0-Day PreHarvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
Under moderate to severe disease pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as
|
||
stated or use QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of QRD 146 for Selected Field Crops
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Artichoke Powdery Mildew
|
||
Leveillula taurica,
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Crown Rot
|
||
Erwinia
|
||
chrysanthemi
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when conditions are conducive
|
||
to disease development. Repeat on 7- to 10-day
|
||
intervals or as needed. QRD 146 may be applied
|
||
up to and including the day of harvest.
|
||
Asparagus Rust
|
||
Puccinia asparagi
|
||
|
||
Botrytis Blight
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as needed .
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied up to and including the
|
||
day of harvest.
|
||
Bananas
|
||
Plantains
|
||
Sigatoka
|
||
Mycosphaerella spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when leaves first appear and
|
||
repeat on 7- to 21-day intervals or as needed. The
|
||
addition of an approved emulsifiable oil to spray
|
||
solutions will improve performance.
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Berry
|
||
|
||
Blueberries
|
||
Blackberry
|
||
Raspberry
|
||
Loganberry
|
||
Huckleberry
|
||
Cranberry
|
||
Gooseberry
|
||
Elderberry
|
||
Currant
|
||
Caneberry
|
||
Bushberry and
|
||
other berry
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Mummy Berry
|
||
Monilinia vaccinii-
|
||
corymbosi
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose Fruit Rot
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
gloeosporiodes
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
acutatum
|
||
|
||
Botrytis Blight
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Leaf Rust
|
||
Pucciniastrum
|
||
vaccinii
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Microsphaera alni
|
||
|
||
Sooty Mold
|
||
Misc. fungi
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Fruit Rot
|
||
Alternaria
|
||
tenuissima
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora sparsa
|
||
|
||
Phomopsis
|
||
Phomopsis vaccinii
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Mummy Berry - For suppression, begin application
|
||
at the bud break stage of development and repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10 -day interval or as needed . For
|
||
improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Mummy Berry control.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker – Apply before fall rains and
|
||
again during dormancy before spring growth.
|
||
Apply throughout the growing season prior to
|
||
disease development and repeat on a 2- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Fruit Rot and Anthracnose -
|
||
suppression– Begin application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on a 2- to 10-day interval
|
||
or as needed. For improved performance of QRD
|
||
146, add a surfactant to the spray tank to improve
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin application prior to
|
||
disease development and repeat on a 2- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed. For improved performance
|
||
of QRD 146, add a surfactant to the spray tank to
|
||
improve coverage.
|
||
|
||
Cranberries – Make application to non -flooded
|
||
fields only.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied to fruit up to and
|
||
including the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Brassica
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
(Cole Crops)
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels
|
||
Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard
|
||
Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other
|
||
brassica crops
|
||
Pin Rot Complex
|
||
Alternaria/
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
Bacterial Soft Rot
|
||
Erwinia/
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Xanthomonas Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
higginsianum
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora
|
||
brassicicola
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
parasitica
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Pin Rot - For suppression, begin application when
|
||
environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development and repeat on 2- to 10-day
|
||
intervals or as needed . For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered fungicides
|
||
for Pin Rot control.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases - Begin application soon
|
||
after emergence or transplant and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on a 3- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Bulb
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production.
|
||
Botrytis Neck Rot
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
Botrytis Leaf Blight
|
||
Botrytis squamosa
|
||
Onion Purple Blotch
|
||
Alternaria porri
|
||
Onion Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
destructor
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
White Rot
|
||
Sclerotium
|
||
cepivorum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development and repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Apply sufficient water to provide complete
|
||
coverage of plants. When conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development, use
|
||
QRD 146 in a rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides
|
||
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia porri
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development
|
||
and repeat on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
For improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Rust control.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cereal Grains
|
||
|
||
Barley
|
||
Corn
|
||
Millets
|
||
Oat
|
||
Rice
|
||
Rye
|
||
Sorghum
|
||
Triticale
|
||
Wheat
|
||
and other
|
||
cereal grain
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe graminis
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
Blast
|
||
Pyricularia oryzae
|
||
Sheath Spot
|
||
Rhizoctonia oryzae
|
||
Sheath Blight
|
||
Thanatephorus cucumeris
|
||
(Anamorph:
|
||
Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
Thanatephorus kernel
|
||
Smut
|
||
Tilletia barclayana
|
||
Bacterial Blight and Streak
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
Stem Rot
|
||
Sclerotium oryzae
|
||
Magnaporthe spp.
|
||
Brown Rot, Leaf Spots and Smuts
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Entyloma spp.
|
||
Dreschlera spp.
|
||
Cochliobolus spp.
|
||
Ceratobasidium spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions and
|
||
plant stage are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat
|
||
on 7- to 10-day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Citrus[*]
|
||
|
||
Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Tangelo
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
and other citrus
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Greasy Spot[*]
|
||
Mycosphaerella citri
|
||
|
||
Post Bloom Fruit Drop[*]
|
||
Colletotrichum Acutatum
|
||
|
||
Scab [*]
|
||
Elsinoe fawcetti
|
||
|
||
Melanose[*]
|
||
Diaporthe citri
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot[*]
|
||
Alternaria alternate
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blast [*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Greasy Spot - For suppression, begin
|
||
applications at first new foliar flush, and repeat
|
||
with subsequent new flushes. When conditions
|
||
are conducive to rapid disease development, QRD
|
||
146 may be used in a tank mix program with other
|
||
registered products, such as spray oil or copper -
|
||
based fungicides, at labeled rates.
|
||
|
||
Post Bloom Fruit Drop – For suppression, begin
|
||
applications at early bloom and when conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed. Utilize the
|
||
shorter spray interval between applications if
|
||
warm, wet conditions persist.
|
||
|
||
Citrus Scab – For suppression, begin applications
|
||
at first new foliar flush and repeat at petal fall and
|
||
at ½ inch diameter fruit.
|
||
|
||
Melanose – For suppression, begin applications
|
||
at petal fall and repeat on a 14- to 21-day interval
|
||
until fruit becomes resistant.
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot – Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions and plant stage are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat on 7-
|
||
to 10-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blast - Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 3- to 10 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
For improved performance on Post Bloom Fruit
|
||
Drop, Scab and Melanose, use QRD 146 in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
Coffee Coffee Berry Disease[*]
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
coffeanum
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
Syringae
|
||
|
||
Coffee Rust [*]
|
||
Hemileia vastatrix
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7 - to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure.
|
||
|
||
For improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank
|
||
mix or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Corn
|
||
|
||
Sweet Corn
|
||
Popcorn
|
||
Seed Corn
|
||
Silage Corn
|
||
Field Corn
|
||
and other corn
|
||
crops
|
||
Common Rust
|
||
Puccinia sorghi
|
||
Northern Leaf Blight
|
||
Exserohilum
|
||
turcicum
|
||
Helminthosporium
|
||
turcium
|
||
Southern Leaf Blight
|
||
Bipolaris maydis
|
||
Helminthosporium
|
||
maydi
|
||
Cochliobolus
|
||
heterostrophus
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure.
|
||
Clover, forage
|
||
Alfalfa, forage
|
||
|
||
Other animal
|
||
feed nongrass
|
||
crops including
|
||
those grown for
|
||
seed
|
||
production
|
||
White Mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression of White Mold, begin application
|
||
soon after emergence or transplant and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
Cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon
|
||
and other
|
||
cucurbit crops
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Gummy Stem Blight
|
||
Didymella bryoniae
|
||
Phoma
|
||
cucurbitacearum
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
lagenarium
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora
|
||
cubensis
|
||
Bacterial Fruit Blotch
|
||
Acidovorax avenae
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7 - to 10 -day
|
||
interval or as needed. When environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, use QRD 146 in a rotational
|
||
program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
Ground Cherry
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Okra and other
|
||
fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Spot[*]
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Target Spot[*]
|
||
Corynespora
|
||
Cassiicola
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on a 2- to 7-day interval or as needed.
|
||
When conditions are conducive to rapid dis ease
|
||
development, for improved control, use QRD 146
|
||
in a tank mix program with copper -based
|
||
bactericides registered for control of Bacterial Spot
|
||
at labeled rates.
|
||
Bacterial Speck[*]
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae pv.
|
||
Tomato
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on a 2- to 7-day interval or as needed.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates when conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development.
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
infestans
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application when plants
|
||
are 4 to 6 inches high. Repeat applications on a
|
||
5- to 7-day interval or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides. Use the stated shorter spray intervals
|
||
under conditions conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Leveillula taurica
|
||
Oidiopsis taurica
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora
|
||
cubensis
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon after
|
||
emergence or transplant and continue on a 7 - to
|
||
10-day interval or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
Buck-eye Rot
|
||
Phytophthora parasitica
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
candidum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and continue on a 7 - to 10-day interval
|
||
or as needed. For improved performance of QRD
|
||
146, add a surfactant to the spray tank to improve
|
||
coverage.
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Clavibacter
|
||
michiganensis
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and repeat on a 7- to 10-day interval or
|
||
as needed.
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Grape
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Sour Rot
|
||
[a complex of pathogens
|
||
Aspergillus niger, Alternaria
|
||
tenuis, Botrytis cinerea,
|
||
Cladosporium herbarum,
|
||
Rhizopus arrhizus,
|
||
Penicillium spp., and others]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application at bloom, before bunch closure,
|
||
at verasion and preharvest. Apply in sufficient
|
||
water to provide full coverage.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied to fruit up to and
|
||
including the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Uncinula necator
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when new shoots are ½ to 1½
|
||
inches long. Repeat when shoots are 3 to 5 inches
|
||
long, when shoots are 8 to 10 inches long and then
|
||
at 7- to 10-day intervals until disease conditions no
|
||
longer exist. Use the stated higher rate and
|
||
shorter interval when conditions are conducive to
|
||
rapid disease development. Apply in sufficient
|
||
water to provide thorough coverage.
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Plasmopara viticola
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, apply at 10-inch shoot, then at 7-
|
||
to 10 -day intervals until bunch closure (berry
|
||
touch). For improved performance, use QRD 146
|
||
in a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Downy Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
Phomopsis
|
||
Phomopsis viticola
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when shoots are ½ to 1 inch
|
||
long and repeat when shoots are 6-8 inches long.
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Guignardia bidwelli
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when shoots are 4 to 6 inches
|
||
in length and repeat on 7- to 10 -day intervals
|
||
throughout the season until the berries start to
|
||
change color.
|
||
.
|
||
Eutypa
|
||
Eutypa lata
|
||
|
||
1 – 5%
|
||
w/v*
|
||
Apply solution to pruning wounds. Sanitation is
|
||
critical. All wood from infected plants must be
|
||
removed from the vineyard and destroyed (either
|
||
buried or burned).
|
||
|
||
|
||
*1-5% w/v rate (QRD 146 to water) for this use only.
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Herbs/ Spices Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Hop Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca
|
||
macularis
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
1 - 4
|
||
lbs./100 gal
|
||
[alternate 16
|
||
– 64
|
||
oz/100 gal
|
||
Use the stated higher rates when moderate to high
|
||
disease pressure is present or expected. Begin
|
||
applications when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development.
|
||
Continue sprays at 7 -day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Apply at a rate of 2-4 lbs. [alternate 32 – 64 oz] of
|
||
QRD 146 per 100 gallons of water using ground
|
||
equipment.
|
||
|
||
Spray volume ranges for hop growth stages are as
|
||
follows:
|
||
|
||
Emergence to training: Use 2-4 lbs. [alternate 32
|
||
– 64 oz] of product per 100 gallons of water. Apply
|
||
using a minimum spray volume of 20 gallons per
|
||
acre. Coverage will vary with the size of the vines
|
||
and the type of spray equipment. Apply adequate
|
||
spray volume to achieve complete spray
|
||
coverage. Maximum spray volume is 400 gallons
|
||
per acre.
|
||
|
||
Training to wire: Use 2 -4 lbs. [alternate 32 – 64
|
||
oz] of product per 100 gallons of water. Apply
|
||
using a minimum spray volume of 50 gallons per
|
||
acre. Coverage will vary with the size of the vines
|
||
and the type of spray equipment. Apply adequate
|
||
spray volume to achieve complete spray
|
||
coverage. Maximum spray volume is 400 gallons
|
||
per acre.
|
||
|
||
Wire touch through harvest: Use 2 -4 lbs.
|
||
[alternate 32 – 64 oz] of product per acre. Apply
|
||
in a minimum spray volume of 100 gallons per
|
||
acre. Consider higher water volumes to achieve
|
||
thorough coverage after side arms develop. Apply
|
||
adequate spray volume to achieve complete spray
|
||
coverage. Maximum spray volume is 400 gallons
|
||
per acre. Use the stated higher rates when
|
||
moderate to high disease pressure is present or
|
||
expected.
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio and
|
||
other leafy
|
||
vegetable
|
||
crops including
|
||
those grown for
|
||
seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Bremia lactucae
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe
|
||
cichoracearum
|
||
|
||
White Rust
|
||
Albugo occidentalis
|
||
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris pv.
|
||
vitians
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Pink Rot – Begin application approximately 8
|
||
weeks before harvest and repeat on a 14 -day
|
||
interval. Apply QRD 146 as a directed spray in
|
||
sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage of
|
||
the base of the plants and the surrounding soil
|
||
surface. Light irrigation foll owing application to
|
||
incorporate QRD 146 may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
Downy Mildew / Powdery Mildew / White Rust- For
|
||
suppression, begin application when conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development and repeat
|
||
on 2- to 10 -day intervals or as needed. F or
|
||
improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Downy Mildew and Powdery Mildew
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose – suppression- Begin application
|
||
prior to disease development when environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development and repeat on a 7- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
_____________________________
|
||
Bacterial Blight / Bac terial Leaf Spot - Begin
|
||
applications when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat on 2-
|
||
to 10-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Continued
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio and
|
||
other leafy
|
||
vegetable
|
||
crops including
|
||
those grown
|
||
for seed
|
||
production.
|
||
Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For control of early Sclerotinia Head and Leaf Drop:
|
||
Apply at planting or immediately following planting
|
||
but prior to crop emergence as a 4 to 6 inch seed
|
||
line treatment. Make a second application as a
|
||
directed spray with multiple nozzles per each seed
|
||
line in sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage
|
||
of lower plant leaves and surrounding soil surface
|
||
within 7 days of thinning. Repeat applications on
|
||
10- to 14 -day intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
under conditions conducive to moderate to severe
|
||
disease pressure. Light irrigation after application
|
||
to incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
OR
|
||
For control of Sclerotinia Head and Leaf Drop :
|
||
Apply as a directed spray with multiple nozzles per
|
||
each seed line in sufficient water to ensure
|
||
thorough coverage of lower plant leaves and
|
||
surrounding soil surface within 7 days of thinning or
|
||
transplanting. Repeat applications on 10- to 14-day
|
||
intervals if conditions for disease development
|
||
persist. Use the stated higher rates under
|
||
conditions conducive to moderate to severe
|
||
disease pressure. Light irrigation after application
|
||
to incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Legumes/
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
(succulent and
|
||
dried beans and
|
||
peas)
|
||
|
||
Beans
|
||
Green beans
|
||
Snap beans
|
||
Shell beans
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Dry Beans
|
||
Garbanzo beans
|
||
Lima beans
|
||
Peas
|
||
Chick peas
|
||
Split peas
|
||
Lentils
|
||
and other
|
||
legume/
|
||
vegetable crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Rust
|
||
Uromyces
|
||
appendiculatus
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon after
|
||
emergence or transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat on 7-
|
||
to 10 -day intervals or as needed . For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered fungicides
|
||
for Rust control.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
Bacterial Pustule
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
manshurica
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions
|
||
and plant stage are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7- to 10-day intervals or
|
||
as needed. Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Asian Soybean Rust
|
||
Phakopsora
|
||
pachyrhizi
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Use as part of a program with other fungicides
|
||
labeled for Asian Soybean Rust. Begin applications
|
||
when environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue at 7 - to 14 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
Damping-Off
|
||
Aphonomyces spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on a 7- to 10 -day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
White Mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold (Botrytis
|
||
Blight)
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to 10 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed . When conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development, use QRD
|
||
146 in a rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
Mint
|
||
and other
|
||
herb/spices
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia menthae
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Oil Seed Crops
|
||
|
||
Canola
|
||
Castor
|
||
Coconut
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Flax
|
||
Oil Palm
|
||
Olive
|
||
Peanut
|
||
Rapeseed
|
||
Safflower
|
||
Sesame
|
||
Sunflower
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
and other oilseed
|
||
crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Bacterial Speck
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringe
|
||
pv. glycinea
|
||
Brown Spot
|
||
Septoria glycines
|
||
Pod and Stem Blight
|
||
Diaporthe phaseolorum
|
||
var. sojae
|
||
Phomopsis
|
||
longicola
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
manshurica
|
||
Rust
|
||
Albugo spp.
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
White Mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia Stem Rot)
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
Bacterial Pustule
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of White Mold, begin application
|
||
soon after emergence and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat on 7-
|
||
to 10-day intervals or as needed . Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Asian Soybean Rust
|
||
Phakopsora
|
||
pachyrhizi
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Use as part of a program with other fungicides
|
||
labeled for Asian Soybean Rust. Begin applications
|
||
when environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue at 7 - to 14 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
and shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Olive Olive Knot
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
Savastanoi
|
||
|
||
Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora
|
||
cladosporioides
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Apply before fall rains and again during dormancy
|
||
before spring growth. Under conditions conducive
|
||
to heavy disease pressure , for improved control,
|
||
use QRD 146 in a tank -mix or rotational program
|
||
with a copper -based bactericide registered for
|
||
control of Olive Knot . In cool, wet areas, apply
|
||
preventive treatments to olive trees after harvest
|
||
but before winter rains begin and again in spring if
|
||
wet, rainy weather persists.
|
||
Peanut[*] Early Leaf Spot [*]
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Cercospora
|
||
arachidicola
|
||
|
||
Late Leaf Spot [*]
|
||
Cercosporidium
|
||
Personatum
|
||
|
||
Rust [*]
|
||
Puccinia arachidis
|
||
|
||
White Mold[*]
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
Web Blotch [*]
|
||
Phoma arachidicola
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
applications on 14-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
For improved control of Leaf Spot diseases, use
|
||
QRD 146 in a tank mix program with copper-based
|
||
fungicides regis tered for control of Peanut Leaf
|
||
Spot. Peanut hay may be fed to livestock.
|
||
|
||
26
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apple
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Quince
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
and other pome
|
||
fruit
|
||
|
||
Fire Blight
|
||
Erwinia amylovora
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For disease suppression, begin application at 1 –
|
||
5% bloom and repeat or as needed to protect
|
||
open, untreated blossoms when conditions
|
||
favoring disease development are likely to occur.
|
||
For maximum effectiveness, use QRD 146 prior to
|
||
and as close as possible to Fire Blight infection
|
||
events. During periods of rapid bloom
|
||
development and frequent infection periods, use
|
||
2- to 7 -day spray intervals. After petal fall,
|
||
continue applications on a 7 -day interval while
|
||
environmental conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to provide full coverage.
|
||
For improved performance, QRD 146 may be
|
||
used in a rotational program with antibiotics
|
||
registered for Fire Blight control such as but not
|
||
limited to oxytetracycline or streptomycin.
|
||
Proper orchard cult ural practices are essential to
|
||
eliminate Fire Blight -infected tissue from the
|
||
orchard to assure good performance of any crop
|
||
protection product. Care must be taken to remove
|
||
and destroy dead and diseased wood from the
|
||
orchard prior to and during the growing season.
|
||
Use of QRD 146 alone has not been shown to
|
||
affect fruit finish. Use caution when selecting
|
||
spray adjuvants. Select only those adjuvants
|
||
which through prior experience do not affect fruit
|
||
finish when combined with QRD 146.
|
||
|
||
27
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Continued
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apple
|
||
Crabapple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Quince
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
and other pome
|
||
fruit
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
Venturia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application at green tip or
|
||
when environmental conditions become favorable
|
||
for primary Scab development and repeat on a 7-
|
||
to 10 -day interval or as needed . For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered fungicides
|
||
for Scab control.
|
||
Brooks Spot [*]
|
||
Mycosphaerella
|
||
pomi
|
||
Cedar Apple Rust[*]
|
||
Gymnosporangium
|
||
juniperi-virginianae
|
||
Flyspeck[*]
|
||
Schizothyrium pomi
|
||
Sooty Blotch [*]
|
||
Gloeodes pomigena
|
||
Bot Rot [*]
|
||
Botryosphaeria
|
||
dothidea
|
||
Bitter Rot [*]
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Bull’s Eye Rot [*]
|
||
Neofabraea spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For control of Brooks Spot, Cedar Apple Rust,
|
||
Flyspeck, Sooty Blotch, Bot Rot, Bitter Rot and
|
||
Bull’s Eye Rot: Begin applications pre -bloom
|
||
when environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat applications at 7 -
|
||
to 14 -day intervals or as needed . Apply in
|
||
sufficient spray volume to ensur e thorough
|
||
coverage. Use the stated higher application rates
|
||
and shorter spray intervals when conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development or heavy
|
||
disease pressure. For improved performance of
|
||
QRD 146, add a surfactant, known to be safe to
|
||
the target crop, to the spray tank to improve
|
||
coverage and wetting of plant surfaces. QRD 146
|
||
may be applied up to and including the day of
|
||
harvest (0-day PHI).
|
||
Powdery Mildew[*]
|
||
Podosphaera
|
||
Leucotricha
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application at tight cluster, or sooner, if
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat applications through the second cover
|
||
spray on a 7- to 10-day interval. Additional sprays
|
||
beyond second cover may be needed on
|
||
susceptible varieties or when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development. Use the stated high label rate and
|
||
shorter spray interval when conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development.
|
||
|
||
28
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Root / Tuber and
|
||
Corm
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip
|
||
and other root/
|
||
tuber and corm
|
||
crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Black Rot/
|
||
Black Crown Rot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
Alternaria dauci
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot [*]
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris pv.
|
||
Carotae
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on a 7- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed . Use the stated high rate
|
||
and shorter interval when conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development. Apply in
|
||
sufficient water to provide thorough coverage.
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
White Mold
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on a 7- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of White Mold , begin application
|
||
soon after emergence or transplant and when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
Aerial Stem Rot [*]
|
||
Erwinia carotovora
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin applications at the first
|
||
sign of disease, or when conditions become
|
||
conducive for disease development. Repeat or as
|
||
needed on a 7- to 10-day interval.
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
infestans
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon after
|
||
emergence and when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on a 5 - to 7 -day
|
||
interval or as needed. For improved performance,
|
||
use QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
Roses, Field Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions
|
||
and plant stage are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on 7 - to 14-
|
||
day intervals or as needed. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates and shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
29
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
|
||
Apricot
|
||
Cherry
|
||
Nectarine
|
||
Peach
|
||
Plum
|
||
Prune
|
||
and other stone
|
||
fruit
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
|
||
Fruit Brown Rot
|
||
Monilinia fruticola
|
||
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight
|
||
Monilinia laxa
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
Cladosporium
|
||
Carpophilum
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker [*]
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew [*]
|
||
Sphaerotheca
|
||
pannosa
|
||
Podosphaera
|
||
clandestine
|
||
Podosphaera spp.
|
||
|
||
Rusty Spot
|
||
Podosphaera
|
||
leucotricha
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Spot / Fruit Rot
|
||
Alternaria alternata
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Shot Hole
|
||
Wilsonomyces carpophilus
|
||
|
||
Xanthomonas pruni
|
||
Blumeriella jaapii
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Anthracnose and Fruit Brown Rot - suppression -
|
||
Begin application prior to disease development
|
||
when environmental conditions and plant stage
|
||
are conducive to rapid disease development and
|
||
repeat on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Brown Rot Blossom Blight – Begin application at
|
||
early bloom and repeat through petal fall on a 7 -
|
||
day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Scab – Begin application at petal fall and repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker – Apply post harvest before fall
|
||
rains and again during dormancy before spring
|
||
growth.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew - For suppression, begin
|
||
application at popcorn stage and repeat on a 7 -
|
||
day interval or as needed
|
||
|
||
table continues on next page
|
||
|
||
30
|
||
|
||
continued
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot/
|
||
Bacterial Spot [*]
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
Arboricola
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot / Bacterial Spot - Begin
|
||
applications at bud break and continue on a 7 - to
|
||
14-day schedule or as needed until harvest.
|
||
During periods of rapid disease development and
|
||
frequent infection periods, QRD 146 may be used
|
||
in a program with other registered antibiotics
|
||
and/or copper bactericides. For the improved
|
||
performance of QRD 146, add a surfactant to the
|
||
spray tank to improve coverage.
|
||
|
||
For all diseases:
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter application
|
||
intervals under heavy disease pressure. For
|
||
improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with othe r registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
|
||
Post harvest disease protection – To aid in the
|
||
control of post harvest infections of Botrytis and
|
||
Monilinia, apply QRD 146 prior to harvest with
|
||
sufficient water to thoroughly cover fruit. Apply on
|
||
a 7-day schedule or as needed up until the time of
|
||
harvest.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied to fruit up to and
|
||
including the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
31
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Strawberry Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew [*]
|
||
Sphaerotheca
|
||
macularis
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose [*]
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
acutatum
|
||
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
fragariae
|
||
|
||
[*Not For Use In
|
||
California]
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Botrytis / Powdery Mildew - For suppression,
|
||
begin application at or before flowering and repeat
|
||
on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as needed through
|
||
harvest. Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure. For improved performance, use QRD
|
||
146 in a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Powdery Mildew and
|
||
Botrytis control.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose – Begin application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 10-day intervals
|
||
or as needed . Use the stated higher rates and
|
||
shorter application intervals under heavy disease
|
||
pressure. For improved performance, use QRD
|
||
146 in a tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides. Thorough coverage is
|
||
essential.
|
||
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot - Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue applications on 3-
|
||
to 10-day intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals
|
||
under heavy disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides. Thorough coverage is essential.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied up to and inc luding the
|
||
day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
32
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Sugar Beets Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe betae
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora beticola
|
||
Ramularia
|
||
Ramularia spp.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Uromyces betae
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on 7- to
|
||
10-day intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals
|
||
under heavy disease pressure.
|
||
Tobacco Blue Mold
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
hyoscyami
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Tree Nuts
|
||
|
||
Almond
|
||
Pistachio
|
||
Pecan
|
||
Walnut
|
||
Filberts
|
||
Chestnut
|
||
Cashew
|
||
Beechnut
|
||
Butternut
|
||
Macadamia
|
||
and other tree nut
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
Walnut Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria alternata
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
acutatum
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
Cladosporium
|
||
carpophilum
|
||
|
||
Botryosphaeria Blight
|
||
Botryosphaeria dothidea
|
||
|
||
Shot Hole
|
||
Wilsonomyces
|
||
carpophilus
|
||
|
||
Xanthomonas pruni
|
||
|
||
Blumeriella jaapi
|
||
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Brown Rot
|
||
Monilinia spp.
|
||
|
||
Pecan Scab
|
||
Cladosporium
|
||
caryigenum
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Walnut Blight – Begin application no later than
|
||
pistillate bloom and repeat on 3- to 10 - day
|
||
intervals or as needed. Apply in advance of rain
|
||
for maximum protection. Under conditions
|
||
conducive to heavy disease pressure, for
|
||
improved control, use QRD 146 in a tank-mix or
|
||
rotational program with a copper -based
|
||
bactericide registered for control of Walnut
|
||
Blight.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose, Shot Hole and Brown Rot -
|
||
suppression - Begin application prior to disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 10 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin application prior
|
||
to disease development and repeat on 7- to 10-
|
||
day intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals
|
||
under heavy disease pressure. For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a ta nk mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
|
||
33
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Tropical Fruits
|
||
|
||
Avocado
|
||
Mango
|
||
Papaya
|
||
Bananas
|
||
Plantains
|
||
Pineapple
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
gloeosporioides
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
ananas
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
Sphaceloma
|
||
perseae
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Avocado/Mango - Begin application at
|
||
budbreak and repeat on a 14- to 21-day interval
|
||
or as needed through harvest.
|
||
|
||
Papaya/Pineapple - Begin application at
|
||
flowering and repeat on a 14- to 21-day interval
|
||
or as needed through harvest.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Canker – Begin applications when
|
||
environmental conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to 10-day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied to fruit up to and
|
||
including the day of harvest.
|
||
Sigatoka
|
||
Mycosphaerella
|
||
fijiensis.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when leaves first appear and
|
||
repeat on a 7- to 21-day interval or as needed.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain thorough
|
||
coverage of foliage. For improved disease
|
||
control, QRD 146 may be tank-mixed with oil or
|
||
other fungicides registered for control of
|
||
Sigatoka at labeled rates. When conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development and/or
|
||
heavy disease pressure, use the stated higher
|
||
application rates and rotational spray programs
|
||
with other fungicides registered for control of
|
||
Sigatoka.
|
||
|
||
Kiwi Botrytis Fruit Rot
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
viridiflava and
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application at early bloom and repeat on
|
||
7- to 10-day intervals or as needed. QRD 146
|
||
may be applied to fruit up to and including the
|
||
day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
34
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Watercress Cercospora Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Seed Production
|
||
Crops
|
||
|
||
blue grass
|
||
rye grass fescue
|
||
orchard grass
|
||
and other crops
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions and plant stage are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Repeat on 7- to 10-day
|
||
intervals or as needed . Use the stated higher
|
||
rates and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
35
|
||
|
||
Application Rates of QRD 146 for Selected Greenhouse Crops
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs. [alternate:
|
||
oz]/100 gallons
|
||
spray mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Brassica
|
||
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi and
|
||
other brassica
|
||
crops
|
||
Pin Rot Complex
|
||
Alternaria/Xanthomonas
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas syringae
|
||
Bacterial Soft Rot
|
||
Erwinia /
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
Black Rot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Xanthomonas Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
higginsianum
|
||
Cercospora Leaf Spot
|
||
Cercospora
|
||
brassicicola
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
parasitica
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe polygoni
|
||
Southern Blight
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Pin Rot – For suppression, begin
|
||
application when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development and
|
||
repeat on a 3- to 10 -day interval or as
|
||
needed. For improved performance, use
|
||
QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational
|
||
program with other registered fungicides
|
||
for Pin Rot control.
|
||
|
||
For all other diseases – Begin application
|
||
soon after emergence or transplant and
|
||
when conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on a 7- to 10 -day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots and
|
||
other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
continued
|
||
Botrytis Neck Rot
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
Botrytis Leaf Blight
|
||
Botrytis squamosa
|
||
Onion Purple Blotch
|
||
Alternaria porri
|
||
Onion Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora
|
||
destructor
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
White Rot
|
||
Sclerotium cepivorum
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development and
|
||
repeat on a 7- to 10 -day interval or as
|
||
needed. When conditions in the
|
||
greenhouse are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, use QRD 146 in a
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides. T horough coverage is
|
||
essential.
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia porri
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application when
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on a 7- to 10-day
|
||
interval or as needed . For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Rust control.
|
||
Cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
Gummy Stem Blight
|
||
Phoma cucurbitacearum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 7- to 10 -day interval or as
|
||
|
||
36
|
||
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon and
|
||
other cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Didymella bryoniae
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
lagenarium
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora
|
||
cubensis
|
||
Bacterial Fruit Blotch
|
||
Acidovorax avenae
|
||
needed. Thorough coverage is essential.
|
||
For improved performance, use QRD 146
|
||
in a tank mix or rotational program with
|
||
other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
37
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs.
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz]/100
|
||
gallons spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato Eggplant
|
||
and other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin applications soon
|
||
after emergence or transplant and
|
||
continue on a 7- to 10-day interval or as
|
||
needed. When environmental conditions
|
||
in the greenhouse are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development, use QRD 146 in a
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides. Thorough coverage is
|
||
essential.
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
Leveillula taurica
|
||
Oidiopsis taurica
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Pseudoperonospora
|
||
cubensis
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin applications soon
|
||
after emergence or transplant and
|
||
continue on a 7- to 10-day interval or as
|
||
needed. Thorough coverage is essential.
|
||
Use maximum label rates under
|
||
conditions conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development. For improved performance,
|
||
use QRD 146 in a tank mix or in a
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides.
|
||
Bacterial Speck
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
pv. tomato
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on a
|
||
2- to 7-day interval or as needed. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates when conditions are
|
||
conducive to rapid disease development.
|
||
For improved performance, use QRD 146
|
||
in a tank mix or in a rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides.
|
||
Bacterial Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Target Spot
|
||
Corynespora
|
||
cassiicola
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Continue applications on a
|
||
2- to 7-day interval or as needed. When
|
||
conditions are conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development, for imp roved control, use
|
||
QRD 146 in a tank mix program with
|
||
copper-based bactericides registered for
|
||
control of Bacterial Spot at labeled rates.
|
||
|
||
38
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs.
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz]/100
|
||
gallons spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
continued
|
||
Buck-eye Rot
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
parasitica
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
candidum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence
|
||
or transplant and continue on a 7 - to 10-
|
||
day interval or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance of QRD 146, add a
|
||
surfactant to the spray tank to improve
|
||
coverage.
|
||
Bacterial Canker
|
||
Clavibacter
|
||
michiganensis
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental
|
||
conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 7 - to 10 -day
|
||
intervals or as needed.
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora infestans
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application when
|
||
plants are 4 to 6 inches high. Repeat
|
||
applications on a 5- to 7-day interval or as
|
||
needed. For improved performance, use
|
||
QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational
|
||
program with other registered fungicides
|
||
for Early and Late Blight control. Use the
|
||
stated shorter spray intervals under
|
||
conditions conducive to rapid dis ease
|
||
development.
|
||
Herbs/ Spices Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
syringae
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application when environmental
|
||
conditions in the greenhouse are
|
||
conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on a 7 - to 10 -day interval or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
|
||
39
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs.
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz]/100
|
||
gallons spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
continued
|
||
Pink Rot
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Bremia lactucae
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe
|
||
cichoracearum
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
White Rust
|
||
Albugo occidentalis
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris pv.
|
||
vitians
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Pink Rot – Begin application approximately 8
|
||
weeks before harvest and repeat on a 14-day
|
||
interval. Apply QRD 146 as a directed spray
|
||
in sufficient water to ensure thorough
|
||
coverage of the base of the plants and the
|
||
surrounding soil surface. Light irrigat ion
|
||
following application to incorporate QRD 146
|
||
may improve disease control.
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew / Powdery Mildew / White
|
||
Rust – For suppression, begin application
|
||
when conditions are conducive to disease
|
||
development and repeat on a 3- to 10 -day
|
||
interval or as needed. For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered
|
||
fungicides for Downy Mildew and Powdery
|
||
Mildew control.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose - suppression - Begin
|
||
application prior to disease development
|
||
when environmental conditions and plant
|
||
stage are conducive to rapid disease
|
||
development and repeat on 7- to 10 -day
|
||
interval or as needed. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates and shorter application intervals under
|
||
heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Bacterial Blight / Bacterial Leaf Spot - Begin
|
||
applications when environmental conditions
|
||
are conducive to disease development.
|
||
Repeat on 3- to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed.
|
||
Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop
|
||
Sclerotinia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ – 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For control of early Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop: Apply at planting or immediately
|
||
following planting but prior to crop
|
||
emergence as a 4 to 6 inch seed line
|
||
treatment. Make a second application as a
|
||
directed spray with multiple nozzles per each
|
||
seed line in sufficient water to ensure
|
||
thorough coverage of lower plant leaves and
|
||
surrounding soil surface within 7 days of
|
||
thinning. Repeat applications on 10 - to 14-
|
||
day intervals if conditions for disease
|
||
development persist. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates under conditions conduciv e to
|
||
moderate to severe disease pressure. Light
|
||
irrigation after application to incorporate the
|
||
product may improve disease control.
|
||
OR
|
||
|
||
For control of Sclerotinia Head and Leaf
|
||
Drop: Apply as a directed spray with multiple
|
||
nozzles per each seed line in sufficient water
|
||
to ensure thorough coverage of lower plant
|
||
leaves and surrounding soil surface within 7
|
||
|
||
40
|
||
|
||
days of thinning or transplanting. Repeat
|
||
applications on 10 - to 14 -day inter vals if
|
||
conditions for disease development persist.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates under conditions
|
||
conducive to moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure. Light irrigation after application to
|
||
incorporate the product may improve disease
|
||
control.
|
||
Root / Tuber
|
||
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip and other
|
||
root/ tuber crops
|
||
Black Rot/Black Crown
|
||
Rot
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Blight
|
||
Alternaria dauci
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris pv. carotae
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter intervals
|
||
when conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development. Apply in sufficient
|
||
water to provide thorough coverage.
|
||
Bacterial Leaf Blight
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
campestris
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
White Mold
|
||
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin application soon after emergence or
|
||
transplant and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on a 7- to 10-day interval or as needed. Use
|
||
the stated higher rates and shorter intervals
|
||
when conditions are conducive to rapid
|
||
disease development. Thorough coverage is
|
||
essential.
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
Alternaria solani
|
||
Late Blight
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
infestans
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
For suppression, begin application soon after
|
||
emergence and when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Repeat
|
||
on a 5 - to 7-day interval or as needed. For
|
||
improved performance, use QRD 146 in a
|
||
tank mix or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides for Early and Late
|
||
Blight control.
|
||
|
||
41
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse
|
||
Crops
|
||
Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs. [alternate:
|
||
oz]/100 gallons
|
||
spray mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Strawberry
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Sphaerotheca
|
||
macularis
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
acutatum
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
Gray Mold
|
||
Botrytis spp.
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot
|
||
Xanthomonas
|
||
fragariae
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Botrytis / Powdery Mildew - For
|
||
suppression, begin application at or
|
||
before flowering and repeat on a 7- to
|
||
10-day interval or as needed through
|
||
harvest.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose – Begin application prior to
|
||
disease development and repeat on a 7-
|
||
to 10-day interval or as needed.
|
||
|
||
Angular Leaf Spot - Begin application
|
||
when conditions are conducive to
|
||
disease development. Continue sprays
|
||
at 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed.
|
||
Use the stated higher rates and shorter
|
||
intervals when conditions are conducive
|
||
to rapid disease development.
|
||
|
||
For all diseases - For improved
|
||
performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix
|
||
or rotational program with other
|
||
registered fungicides. Thorough
|
||
coverage is essential.
|
||
QRD 146 may be applied up to and
|
||
including the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
42
|
||
|
||
FOR USE AS A SOIL TREATMENT ON SELECT AGRICULTURAL FIELD CROPS
|
||
QRD 146 has a 0-Day PreHarvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
Under moderate to severe disease pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as
|
||
stated or use QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 is a broad spectrum biofungicide for the prevention, suppression and control of soil borne diseases on a wide
|
||
range of fruits and vegetables as well as cotton. QRD 146 enhances germination and plant growth by suppressing
|
||
diseases caused by Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Verticillium, and Phytophthora.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
Soil Treatment At Planting:
|
||
Use at planting, seeding, or transplant. Mix 0.25 lb. to 3 lb.[alternate: 4 - 48 oz] of QRD 146 in appropriate amount of
|
||
water per acre. Use the stated higher application rates under conditions of heavy disease pressure. Apply finished
|
||
mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak the growing media through the root zone (1 pint finished mixture / sq. ft for each 3
|
||
inches of soil depth) as a drench or directed spray using hand held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a
|
||
chemigation drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler or drip irrigation systems. QRD 146 can be mixed with
|
||
chemical fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
Soil Treatment Through Irrigation: Use at any stage of plant growth. Mix 0.25 lb. to 3 lb.[alternate: 4 - 48 oz] of QRD
|
||
146 in appropriate amount of water per acre. Use the stated higher application rates under conditions of heavy disease
|
||
pressure. Optimal performance is obtained with preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28 days throughout the
|
||
growing cycle. QRD 146 can be mixed with chemical fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in-furrow applications, apply QRD 146 as an in-furrow spray in 5 - 15 gallons of water at planting. Mount the spray
|
||
nozzle so the spray is directed in the furrow just before the seeds are covered. Use the stated higher rates when the
|
||
weather conditions are expected to be conducive for disease development, if the field has a history of disease problems,
|
||
of if minimum/low till programs are in place.
|
||
|
||
See application rates tables for rates and application instructions.
|
||
|
||
IN-FURROW APPLICATION RATES
|
||
Rate per 1000 row feet Product Per Acre (oz)
|
||
oz. product 22" rows 30" rows 32" rows 34" rows 36" rows 38" rows 40" rows
|
||
0.3 6.5 4.8 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6
|
||
3.3 78.4 57.5 53.9 50.8 48.0 45.5 43.1
|
||
40" = 13,068 row ft/acre, 38" = 13,754 row ft/acre, 36" = 14,520 row ft/acre, 34" = 15,374 row ft/acre, 32" = 16,315
|
||
row ft/acre, 30" = 17,424 row ft/acre, and 22" = 23,760 row ft/acre.
|
||
[Optional Rate Table:]
|
||
IN-FURROW APPLICATION RATES
|
||
Rate per 1000 row feet Product Per Acre (1lb)
|
||
oz. product 22" rows 30" rows 32" rows 34" rows 36" rows 38" rows 40" rows
|
||
0.3 0.41 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.25 0.2.4 0.23
|
||
3.3 4.90 3.59 3.37 3.17 3.00 2.84 2.70
|
||
40" = 13,068 row ft/acre, 38" = 13,754 row ft/acre, 36" = 14,520 row ft/acre, 34" = 15,374 row ft/acre, 32" = 16,315
|
||
row ft/acre, 30" = 17,424 row ft/acre, and 22" = 23,760 row ft/acre.
|
||
|
||
43
|
||
|
||
______________________________________________________________________
|
||
Application Rates of QRD 146 for Soil Uses in Field for Soilborne/Seedling Disease Control
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Soil Drench and In-furrow
|
||
Brassica
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Brussels Sprouts
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Mustard Greens
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
and other
|
||
brassica crops
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Soil Drench
|
||
0.25 to 3 lb.
|
||
[alternate: 4
|
||
- 48 oz]/
|
||
acre
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
In- furrow
|
||
0.3-3.3
|
||
oz / 1000
|
||
row feet
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Soil Drench Uses: Field
|
||
|
||
Mix 0.25 lb. to 3 lb. [alternate: 4 - 48 oz] of QRD 146 in
|
||
appropriate amount of water per acre. Use the stated
|
||
higher application rates under conditions of heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Apply finished mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak the
|
||
growing media through the root zone (1 pint finished
|
||
mixture / sq. ft for each 3 inches of soil depth) as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand held, mechanical
|
||
or motorized spray equipment, or as a chemigation
|
||
drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler or
|
||
drip irrigation systems.
|
||
|
||
Begin applications at planting, during or after seeding,
|
||
during or after transplanting and at any stage of plant
|
||
growth. Optimal performance is obtained with
|
||
preventative treatments repeated every 21 to 28 days
|
||
throughout the growing cycle. QRD 146 can be mixed
|
||
with chemical fungicides registered for soil
|
||
applications.
|
||
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
For in -furrow applications, apply QRD 146 as an in -
|
||
furrow spray in 5 - 15 gallons of water at planting.
|
||
Mount the spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the
|
||
furrow just before the seeds are covered. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates when the weather conditions are
|
||
expected to be conducive for disease development, if
|
||
the field has a history of disease problems, of if
|
||
minimum/low till programs are in place.
|
||
|
||
See in-furrow application table for rates based on row
|
||
width.
|
||
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
Onion
|
||
Garlic
|
||
Shallots
|
||
and other bulb
|
||
vegetables
|
||
Root / Tuber and
|
||
Corm
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
Carrot
|
||
Potato
|
||
Sweet Potato
|
||
Cassava
|
||
Beets
|
||
Ginger
|
||
Horseradish
|
||
Radish
|
||
Ginseng
|
||
Turnip and other
|
||
root/ tuber and
|
||
corm crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production.
|
||
Fruiting
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Pepper
|
||
Tomato Eggplant
|
||
Ground Cherry
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Okra
|
||
and other fruiting
|
||
vegetables
|
||
|
||
44
|
||
|
||
Crops Disease Rate Application Instructions In-furrow
|
||
Corn
|
||
|
||
Sweet Corn
|
||
Popcorn
|
||
Seed Corn
|
||
Silage Corn
|
||
Field Corn
|
||
and other corn
|
||
crops
|
||
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
spp.
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
Phytophthora
|
||
spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
In- furrow
|
||
0.3 - 3.3
|
||
oz/ 1000
|
||
row feet
|
||
|
||
In-Furrow Applications:
|
||
|
||
For in -furrow applications, apply QRD 146 as an in -
|
||
furrow spray in 5 - 15 gallons of water at planting.
|
||
Mount the spray nozzle so the spray is directed in the
|
||
furrow just before the seed s are covered. Use the
|
||
stated higher rates when the weather conditions are
|
||
expected to be conducive for disease development, if
|
||
the field has a history of disease problems, of if
|
||
minimum/low till programs are in place.
|
||
|
||
See in-furrow application table for rates based on row
|
||
width.
|
||
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Cucurbits
|
||
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Melon
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
Squash
|
||
Watermelon and
|
||
other cucurbit
|
||
crops
|
||
Leafy
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
|
||
Lettuce
|
||
Celery
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
and other leafy
|
||
vegetables
|
||
Legumes/
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
(succulent and
|
||
dried beans and
|
||
peas)
|
||
|
||
Bean
|
||
Green beans
|
||
Snap beans
|
||
Shell beans
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Dry Beans
|
||
Garbanzo beans
|
||
Lima beans
|
||
Peas
|
||
Chick peas
|
||
Split peas
|
||
Lentils
|
||
and other legume
|
||
/ vegetable crops
|
||
including those
|
||
grown for seed
|
||
production
|
||
|
||
45
|
||
|
||
FOR USE ON ORNAMENTALS, TREES, SHRUBS, FLOWERS, BEDDING PLANTS,
|
||
TROPICAL PLANTS (ORNAMENTALS - Poinsettia, Orchids, Dieffenbachia, Palms,
|
||
Spathiphyllum, Rhaphiolepis, Aglaonema and FRUIT – Bananas, Mangos, Papaya),
|
||
TURF, LAWNS, SOD, GOLF COURSES (GREENS, TEES, FAIRWAYS AND
|
||
ROUGHS), SEEDLINGS, CONIFERS - [Agricultural Use], [Commercial],
|
||
[Reforestation]
|
||
QRD 146 has a 0-Day PreHarvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
Under moderate to severe disease pressure, for improved performance, increase rates and reduce spray intervals as
|
||
stated or use QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
|
||
[As appropriate for uses:]
|
||
QRD 146 is a protectant fungicide for use indoors and outdoors for control of certain foliar diseases in the field,
|
||
greenhouses [open or enclosed], interiorscape, commercial landscapes, nurseries [open or enclosed], shade house
|
||
environments, glasshouses, seedling production sites, golf courses (greens, tees, fairways, and roughs), forests, and
|
||
forestry seedling production sites.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 can be applied to ornamentals, trees, shrubs, flowers, annual and perennial bedding plants, p otted flowers,
|
||
cut flowers, tropical foliage, container grown trees and shrubs, forestry seedlings, turf, lawn, sod, golf courses (greens,
|
||
tees, fairways, and roughs) and conifer production for reforestation purposes (greenhouses, shade houses, nurseries,
|
||
indoors, outdoors, containers or field).
|
||
|
||
[PLANTS EVALUATED FOR PHYTOTOXICITY]
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 has been tested for phytotoxicity on [a number of] [the] ornamental species [listed below.] Since it is
|
||
impossible to test all of the species and cultivars listed on this label under all conditions, it is recommended that a small-
|
||
scale preliminary trial be conducted to check for sensitivity before using this product on a large number of plants, using
|
||
the product in accordance with all label use directions.
|
||
|
||
[TABLE OF PLANTS EVALUATED FOR PHYTOTOXICITY]
|
||
|
||
[Annual and Perennial Flowering Plants:]
|
||
[Alyssum Asters Azalea Begonia Calla lily
|
||
Chrysanthemum Cyclamen Dianthus Dwarf Bee-Balm Easter lily
|
||
Garden phlox Geraniums Gerbera Golden star
|
||
Hydrangea Impatiens Kalanchoe Linaria Lisianthus
|
||
Lobelia Marigolds Orchids Pansies Petunia
|
||
Poinsettia Portulaca Ranunculus Roses Salvia spp.
|
||
Snapdragons Stock Verbena spp. Vinca
|
||
Violas Zinnia]
|
||
|
||
[Tropical foliage:]
|
||
[Aglaonema Dieffenbachia Dracaena spp. English Ivy
|
||
Hibiscus Leatherleaf Fern Spathiphyllum]
|
||
|
||
[Trees and Shrubs:]
|
||
[Azalea Boxwood Crape myrtle Dogwood Gumpo azalea
|
||
Indian (India) Hawthorn Japanese maple Ligustrum japonicum
|
||
Lilac Loropetalum Photinia Rhododendron
|
||
Rosaceae spp. Soft Touch Holly Spirea]
|
||
|
||
Foliar Application Use on Ornamentals, Trees, Shrubs, Flowers, Bedding Plants,
|
||
Tropical Plants, Seedlings, Conifers:
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Apply QRD 146 at rates ranging from 0.5 to 3 lbs. [alternate 8 – 48 oz] of product in
|
||
100 [ – 300] gallons of water per acre. Make applications on a 3- to 10 -day schedule. Begin applications when
|
||
conditions favor disease development prior to the onset of disease. [Begin applications prior to or in the early stages of
|
||
disease development.]
|
||
|
||
46
|
||
|
||
Under normal conditions, apply QRD 146 at a rate of 1 lbs. of product per 100 [– 300] gallons of spray solution per acre
|
||
on a 7-day schedule. When conditions favor severe disease development , shorten the spray interval or use a higher
|
||
rate as stated in the application table. Thorough coverage is essential for effective disease control. When more diluted
|
||
or concentrated spray solutions are needed for the type of equipment being used, follow the “Use Rate Determination”
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
See application rate tables for more detailed application instructions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for QRD 146 When Used as a Foliar Spray on
|
||
Ornamentals, Trees, Shrubs, and Flowering Plants
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
lbs. [alternate:
|
||
oz]/100
|
||
gallons spray
|
||
mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Ornamentals
|
||
Trees, Shrubs,
|
||
Flowering Plants,
|
||
and
|
||
Tropical Plants
|
||
|
||
Field, Outdoors,
|
||
Indoors,
|
||
Greenhouses, and
|
||
Nurseries
|
||
|
||
Annuals Perennials
|
||
Bedding plants
|
||
Potted flowers
|
||
Cut flowers
|
||
Foliage plants
|
||
Deciduous trees
|
||
|
||
Deciduous shrubs
|
||
|
||
Tropical foliage
|
||
|
||
Container grown
|
||
plants
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum spp.
|
||
|
||
Bacteria
|
||
Erwinia spp.
|
||
Pseudomonas spp.
|
||
Xanthomonas spp.
|
||
|
||
Black Spot of Rose
|
||
Diplocarpon rosea
|
||
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Leaf Spots
|
||
Alternaria spp.
|
||
Cercospora spp.
|
||
Entomosporium spp.
|
||
Helminthsporium spp
|
||
Myrothecium spp.
|
||
|
||
Septoria spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Oidium spp.
|
||
Podosphaera spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
Venturia spp.
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
|
||
Indoors, Outdoors, Field, Greenhouse,
|
||
Glasshouse and Nursery Grown Plants:
|
||
Apply QRD 146 at rates ranging from ½ - 3
|
||
lbs. [alternate: 8 - 48 oz] of product in 100 [ –
|
||
300] gallons of water per acre. Make
|
||
applications on a 3- to 10 -day schedule.
|
||
Begin applications when conditions favor
|
||
disease development prior to the onset of
|
||
disease. [Begin applications prior to or in the
|
||
early stages of disease development.]
|
||
|
||
Under normal conditions, apply QRD 146 at a
|
||
rate of 1 pounds [alternate: 16 oz] of product
|
||
per 100 - 300 gallons of spray solution per
|
||
acre on a 7 -day schedule. When conditions
|
||
favor severe disease development , shorten
|
||
the spray interval or use a higher rate as
|
||
stated. Thorough coverage is essential for
|
||
effective disease control. When more diluted
|
||
or concentrated spray solutions are needed
|
||
for the type of equipment being used, follow
|
||
the “Use Rate Determination ” section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
|
||
47
|
||
|
||
Post Harvest Dip Use on Cut Flowers/Buds:
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: For post -harvest dip applications on cut flower crops, dip cut flowers/buds in a
|
||
solution containing 1.5 to 12 oz of QRD 146 in 10 gallons of water soon after cutting. Immerse flowers for a period
|
||
sufficient to provide thorough contact between cut flower/ bud and the treatment solution. Use the stated higher rates
|
||
under conditions of heavy disease pressure.
|
||
See application rates tables for rates and application instructions.
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for QRD 146 for Post-Harvest Dip on Cut Flowers/Buds
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
oz./10
|
||
gallons
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Cut flowers
|
||
|
||
|
||
Black Spot of Rose
|
||
Diplocarpon rosea
|
||
|
||
Botrytis
|
||
Botrytis cinerea
|
||
|
||
Downy Mildew
|
||
Peronospora spp.
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe spp.
|
||
Oidium spp.
|
||
Podosphaera spp.
|
||
Sphaerotheca spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
1.5 - 12
|
||
|
||
Dip cut flowers/buds in a solution containing 1.5 to
|
||
12 oz of QRD 146 in 10 gallons of water soon after
|
||
cutting. Immerse flowers for a period sufficient to
|
||
provide thorough contact between cut flower/bud
|
||
and the treatment solution. Use the stated higher
|
||
rates under conditions of heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
48
|
||
|
||
Soil Drench Applications on Ornamentals, Trees, Shrubs, Flowers, Bedding
|
||
Plants, Tropical Plants, Seedlings, Conifers, Fruits and Vegetables: [Agricultural],
|
||
[Commercial], [Indoors and Outdoors], [Greenhouses, Glasshouses, Nurseries],
|
||
[Open and Enclosed]
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 is a broad spectrum biofungicide for the prevention, suppression and control of soil borne diseases on a wide
|
||
range of annual and perennial bedding plants, potted flowers, foliage plants, deciduous trees and shrubs, and fruits
|
||
and vegetables grown in protected environments. QRD 146 enhances germination and plant growth by suppressing
|
||
diseases caused by Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Verticillium, and Phytophthora.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Mix 0.5 lb. to 3 lb. [alternate: 8 – 48 oz] of QRD 146 with 100 gallons of water. Use
|
||
the stated higher application rates under conditions of heavy disease pressure. Apply finished mixture at a rate to
|
||
thoroughly soak the growing media through the root zone (1 pint finished mixture / sq. ft. for each 3 inches of soil depth)
|
||
as a drench or directed spray using hand held, mechanical or motorized spray equipment, or as a chemigation drench
|
||
or directed spray using applicable sprinkl er irrigation systems. Begin applications during or after seeding, sticking of
|
||
cuttings or after transplanting to propagation beds, containers, pots or trays. Optimal performance is obtained with
|
||
preventative treatments repeated every 21 – 28 days through out the growing cycle. QRD 146 can be mixed with
|
||
chemical fungicides registered for soil applications.
|
||
See application rate tables for more detailed application instructions.
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for QRD 146 When Used as a Soil Drench in Field, Greenhouses, Glasshouses,
|
||
Shadehouses, or Nurseries [Outdoors and Indoors] [Open or Enclosed]
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs.
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz]/100
|
||
gallons
|
||
spray mix
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Ornamentals
|
||
Trees
|
||
Shrubs
|
||
Annuals
|
||
Perennials
|
||
|
||
Flowering plants
|
||
Tropical plants
|
||
Bedding plants
|
||
Container plants
|
||
Potted plants
|
||
Foliage plants
|
||
|
||
Deciduous trees
|
||
Deciduous shrubs
|
||
|
||
Forestry Seedlings
|
||
|
||
Fruits
|
||
Vegetables
|
||
and other crops
|
||
grown in
|
||
greenhouses and
|
||
open and enclosed
|
||
nurseries
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
||
|
||
Pythium spp.
|
||
|
||
Fusarium spp.
|
||
|
||
Verticillium spp.
|
||
|
||
Phytophthora spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Soil Drench Uses: Field, Greenhouses,
|
||
Glasshouses, Shadehouses, Indoors/Outdoors,
|
||
Open And Enclosed Nurseries
|
||
|
||
Mix 0.5 lb. to 3 lb. [alternate: 8 - 48 oz] of QRD 146 with
|
||
100 gallons of water. Use the stated higher application
|
||
rates under conditions of heavy disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Apply finished mixture at a rate to thoroughly soak the
|
||
growing media through the root zone (1 pint finished
|
||
mixture / sq. ft. for each 3 inches of soil depth) as a
|
||
drench or directed spray using hand held, mechanical
|
||
or motorized spray equipment, or as a chemigation
|
||
drench or directed spray using applicable sprinkler
|
||
irrigation systems. Begin applications duri ng or after
|
||
seeding, sticking of cuttings or after transplanting to
|
||
propagation beds, containers, pots or trays. Optimal
|
||
performance is obtained with preventative treatments
|
||
repeated every 21 to 28 days throughout the growing
|
||
cycle. QRD 146 can be mixed with chemical fungicides
|
||
registered for soil applications.
|
||
|
||
49
|
||
|
||
Turf, Lawns, Sod, Golf Courses (Greens, Tees, Fairways, and Roughs), and
|
||
Ornamental Turf Use: [Agricultural], [Commercial]
|
||
QRD 146 is a broad spectrum biofungicide for use in the prevention, suppression and aiding in control of turf and
|
||
lawn diseases (Brown Patch, Dollar Spot, Powdery Mildew, Rust, Gray Leaf Spot and Anthracnose).
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS: Apply at the rate of 0.5 - 3 oz. [alternate: 8 - 48 oz] of QRD 146 per 1000 sq ft of
|
||
surface area. Apply in sufficient water to provide thorough coverage, depending on the application equipment. Two
|
||
gallons of water per 1000 sq ft of surface is commonly used.
|
||
See application rate tables for more detailed application instructions.
|
||
|
||
Application Rates for QRD 146 for Turf, Lawns, Sod, Golf Courses (Greens, Tees, Fairways and Roughs),
|
||
and Ornamental Turf
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
oz/1000 sq ft of
|
||
surface area
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Turf,
|
||
Sod,
|
||
Lawns, Golf
|
||
Course,
|
||
(Fairways,
|
||
Roughs, Greens,
|
||
Tees)
|
||
|
||
Seed production
|
||
grasses, etc.
|
||
Bluegrass
|
||
Bentgrass
|
||
Bermuda grass
|
||
Dichondra
|
||
Fescue
|
||
Orchard
|
||
grass
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
St. Augustine
|
||
Ryegrass
|
||
Zoysia
|
||
Mixtures
|
||
and other grasses
|
||
or ornamental turf
|
||
|
||
Brown Patch
|
||
Rhizoctonia
|
||
solani
|
||
|
||
Dollar Spot
|
||
Lanzia spp.
|
||
Moellerodiscus
|
||
spp.
|
||
Sclerotinia
|
||
homeocarpa
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
Erysiphe
|
||
graminis
|
||
|
||
Rust
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
graminicola
|
||
|
||
Gray Leaf Spot
|
||
Pyricularia
|
||
grisea
|
||
|
||
½ - 3 [alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Apply at the rate of 0.5 to 3 oz of QRD 146 per
|
||
1000 sq ft of surface area. Apply in sufficient
|
||
water to provide thorough coverage, depending
|
||
on the application equipment. Two gallons of
|
||
water per 1000 sq ft of surface is commonly
|
||
used.
|
||
|
||
Begin applications when conditions are
|
||
conducive to disea se development. Continue
|
||
applications on 7- to 10 -day intervals or as
|
||
needed. Under moderate to severe disease
|
||
pressure, for improved performance, increase
|
||
rates and reduce spray intervals as stated or
|
||
use QRD 146 in a tank mix or rotational program
|
||
with other registered fungicides.
|
||
Aids in control of : Brown Patch , Dollar Spot ,
|
||
Powdery Mildew, Rust, Anthracnose and Gray
|
||
Leaf Spot.
|
||
[Optional/Alternate Statements / Examples of
|
||
Mixing/Application Instructions are in Brackets
|
||
below]
|
||
[Mix at the rate of 0.25 to 1.5 oz of QRD 146
|
||
per gallon of water and apply spray solution at
|
||
the rate of 2 gallons per 1000 sq ft. (equivalent
|
||
to 0.5 to 3 oz per 1000 sq ft of turf).]
|
||
|
||
[Mix at the rate of 0.5 oz to 3 oz of QRD 146 per
|
||
gallon of water and spray solution at the rate of
|
||
one gallon per 1000 sq ft of turf (equivalent to
|
||
0.5 to 3 oz per 1000 sq ft of turf).]
|
||
[Mix at the rate of 0.75 oz. of QRD 146 per gallon
|
||
of water when included in a tank mix with other
|
||
registered fungicides.]
|
||
|
||
50
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in a dry area inaccessible to children. Store in original containers only. Keep container
|
||
closed when not in use.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL : To avoid waste, use a ll material in this container by application according to label
|
||
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a waste disposal facility or disposal program
|
||
(often such programs are run by state or local governments or by industry).
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL:
|
||
[For 1000 lb. bulk bag with liner:]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty liner by shaking and tapping sides
|
||
and bottom to loosen clinging particles. Empty residue into application equipment, then offer for recycling if available
|
||
or dispose of liner in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local ordinances.
|
||
If burned, stay out of smoke. If bulk bag is contaminated, dispose of it in the manner required for its liner.
|
||
|
||
[Paper and Plastic bags]:
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty bag into application equipment ,,
|
||
then offer for recycling if available or dispose of empty bag in a sanitary landfill or by incineration . Do not burn,
|
||
unless allowed by state and local ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
[batch codes are sticker applied to the front panel of every label on every product container]
|
||
|
||
51
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
||
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this
|
||
product. If terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product at once for a refund of the purchase price.
|
||
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties, and Limitations of
|
||
Liability. These terms may only be modified by a written document signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and must be followed carefully.
|
||
However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Bayer CropScience LP. All such
|
||
risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF
|
||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE
|
||
ON THIS LABEL. No agent of Bayer CropScience LP is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained
|
||
herein or to modify the warranties contained herein. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
|
||
BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
|
||
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
|
||
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP’S ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRODUCED FOR
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
52
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
QRD 146
|
||
|
||
WETTABLE POWDER BIOFUNGICIDE
|
||
SUB-LABEL B
|
||
|
||
Agricultural Use – Mushroom Production Only
|
||
|
||
53
|
||
|
||
QRD 146
|
||
[A Wettable Powder Biofungicide]
|
||
[Optional/Alternate Statement: “NOP Logo: For Organic Production”]
|
||
[Optional/Alternate Statement: “NOP Logo: Can be Used for Organic Production”]
|
||
[for Mushroom production use]
|
||
[For Agricultural Use]
|
||
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
||
QST 713 strain of Bacillus subtilis*..…………………….………………………………26.2%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS…………………………………...……………………………..73.8%
|
||
TOTAL: 100.0%
|
||
|
||
*Contains a minimum of 1.31 x 1010 cfu/g of product
|
||
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 264-1160 EPA Est.
|
||
|
||
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
For MEDICAL And TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
|
||
For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
|
||
|
||
IF IN EYES:
|
||
• Hold eyes open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 - 20 minutes.
|
||
• Remove contact lenses, if present after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing
|
||
eye.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
IF ON SKIN OR
|
||
CLOTHING:
|
||
• Take off contaminated clothing.
|
||
• Rinse skin with plenty of water for 15 - 20 minutes.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
|
||
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
|
||
In case of emergency call toll free the Bayer CropScience Emergency Response Telephone No. 1-800-334-7577.
|
||
|
||
[Reference Statement for Booklets: For ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS and DIRECTIONS FOR
|
||
USE: See Inside Booklet. See FIRST AID STATEMENT on the back panel.]
|
||
|
||
[See attached label booklet for First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Storage and Disposal Instructions and Directions
|
||
for Use.]
|
||
[Peel back tab for First Aid and Precautionary Statements, Storage and Disposal Instructions and Directions for Use.]
|
||
[USE OF PRODUCT INDICATES ACCEPTANCE OF “CONIDTIONS FOR SALE AND WARRANTY”
|
||
|
||
54
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
|
||
HAZARDS TO HUMANS & DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
Causes moderate eye irritation. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some
|
||
individuals. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before
|
||
eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
|
||
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
|
||
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
|
||
• Waterproof gloves
|
||
• Shoes plus socks
|
||
• Mixers/loaders and applicators must wear a minimum of a NIOSH -approved particulate filtering facepiece
|
||
respirator with any N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH -approved elastomeric particulate respirator with any N, R, or P
|
||
filter; OR a NIOSH-approved powered air- purifying respirator with an HE filter.
|
||
Repeated exposures to high concentrations of microbial proteins can cause allergic sensitization.
|
||
|
||
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no instructions are available, use detergent
|
||
and hot water for washables. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
|
||
[OPTIONAL: ENGINEERING CONTROLS]
|
||
[OPTIONAL STATEMENT: When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
|
||
requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides, the handler PPE
|
||
requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.]
|
||
[IMPORTANT: When reduced PPE is worn because a closed system is being used, handlers must be provided all
|
||
PPE specified above for "applicators and other handlers" and have such PPE immediately available for use in an
|
||
emergency, such as a spill or equipment break-down.]
|
||
|
||
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticides get inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon
|
||
as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
|
||
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas
|
||
below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. Do
|
||
not apply when weather conditions favor drift or runoff from treated areas.
|
||
|
||
EMERGENCY INFORMATION
|
||
For emergencies such as leaks or spills, call 24-hour toll-free BAYER hotline at 1-800-334-7577.
|
||
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
|
||
protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult
|
||
the State or Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation. [For use only as described on this label. Not for isolation
|
||
or deformulation. Do not culture.]
|
||
|
||
55
|
||
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR Part 170.
|
||
This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries and
|
||
greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
|
||
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
|
||
statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements
|
||
in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
|
||
|
||
Exception: If the p roduct is soil injected or soil incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain
|
||
circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has been
|
||
treated.
|
||
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated ar eas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
|
||
involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is:
|
||
●coveralls
|
||
●waterproof gloves
|
||
●shoes plus socks
|
||
|
||
BASIC USE INFORMATION
|
||
QRD 146 is a preventative product for the suppression of Green Mold in mushroom production. Mix QRD 146 with
|
||
mushroom spawn grains, mushroom growing supplement or apply QRD 146 as a drench alone to the surface of
|
||
mushroom beds, in alternating drench programs or in tank mixes with other registered mushroom production protection
|
||
products. When used as a drench , apply QRD 146 with spray equipment commonly used for making ground
|
||
applications and sprinkler/irrigation systems commonly used for chemigation in mushroom p roduction. QRD 146 can
|
||
be used for organic production.
|
||
|
||
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM)
|
||
Integrate QRD 146 into an overall disease and pest management strategy whenever fungicide use is necessary. Follow
|
||
practices known to reduce disease development. Consult local agricultural authorities for specific IPM strategies
|
||
developed for your crop(s) and location.
|
||
|
||
Be sure use of this product conforms to resistance management strategies, which may include rotating and/or tank -
|
||
mixing with other products with different modes of action.
|
||
|
||
USE RATE DETERMINATION
|
||
For all treatments, carefully read and follow all label directions, use rates and restrictions. For treatment of mushroom
|
||
spawn grains and growing supplement , use the stated maximum label rat es when heavy disease development is
|
||
anticipated. For drench applications , application of QRD 146 prior to or in the early stages of disease development
|
||
provides the best suppression of Green Mold. Use the stated maximum label rates for conditions conduc ive to rapid
|
||
disease development or when disease development is anticipated. For proper application, determine the number of
|
||
square feet of bed surface to be treated and the label use rate. For drench applications , prepare only the amount of
|
||
spray solution required to treat the measured square feet of bed surface. Accurate spray equipment calibration is
|
||
essential prior to use.
|
||
|
||
PREHARVEST INTERVAL
|
||
QRD 146 can be applied up to and including the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
|
||
GROUND: For treatment of mushroom spawn grains and growing supplement , be sure to completely mix QRD 146
|
||
with gypsum, limestone or chalk according to Application Instructions and Dosages Table prior to mixing with mushroom
|
||
spawn grains or growing supplement. Thorough mixture of the treated mushroom growing substrate is essential for
|
||
effective disease suppression.
|
||
|
||
For drench applications , be sure to maintain agitation during mixing and application to assure uniform product
|
||
suspension. Thorough coverage of beds is essential for effective disease suppression. QRD 146 can be applied with
|
||
|
||
56
|
||
|
||
commonly used ground equipment: hose -end, pressurized, greenhouse and hand -held sprayers. To achieve good
|
||
coverage, use proper spray pressure, gallonage per square feet of bed surface, nozzles, nozzle spacing and ground
|
||
speed. Consult spray nozzle and accessory catalogues for specific information on proper equipment calibration.
|
||
|
||
CHEMIGATION: This product can be applied through sprinkler (solid set and hand move) or drip type irrigation systems.
|
||
Refer to the Chemigation Directions for Use section of this label for general directions and precautions. Use the drench
|
||
application rate as specified in the Application Instructions and Dosages Table of this label.
|
||
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
MIXING: For treatment of mushroom spawn grains and growing supplement, be sure to completely mix QRD 146 with
|
||
gypsum, limestone or chalk according to Application Instructions and Dosages Table prior to mixing with mushroom
|
||
spawn grains or growing supplement. Thorough mixture of the treated mushroom growing substrate is essential for
|
||
effective disease suppression.
|
||
|
||
For drench applications, QRD 146 must be diluted with water. Partially fill the spray tank with clean water and begin
|
||
agitation. Add the required amount of QRD 146 to the tank. Finish filling the tank to the necessary volume to obtain
|
||
the proper spray concentration. It is critical that the spray solution be agitated during mixing and application to assure
|
||
a uniform suspension. Do not allow spray mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods. Maintain a spray solution
|
||
pH between 4.5 and 8.5.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 may be tank -mixed with other registered pesticides to enhance mushroom disease control. This product
|
||
cannot be mixed with any product with a prohibition against such mixing. When tank -mixing QRD 146 with any other
|
||
registered pesticides, always read and follow all use directions, restrictions, and precautions of both QRD 146 and the
|
||
tank mix partner(s). Use of the resulting tank mix must be in accordance with the more restrictive label limitations and
|
||
precautions. Do not exceed label dosage rates.
|
||
|
||
COMPATIBILITY: Do not combine QRD 146 in the spray tank with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers if there has been
|
||
no previous experience or use of the combination to show it is physically compatible, effective and non-injurious under
|
||
your use conditions.
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 is compatible with many commonly used pesticides, fertilizers, adjuvants and surfactants but has not been
|
||
fully evaluated with all of these. To ensure compatibility of tank-mix combinations, evaluate them prior to use as follows:
|
||
Using a suitable container, add proportional amounts of product to water. Add wettable powders first, followed by water
|
||
dispersible granules, then by liquid flowables and lastly, emulsifiable concentrates. Mix thoroughly and let stand for at
|
||
least five minutes. If the combination stays mixed or can be remixed, it is physically compatible. Test the combination
|
||
on a small portion of the crop to be treated to ensure that a phytotoxic response will not occur as a result of application.
|
||
|
||
ADDITIVES: QRD 146 is compatible with a wide range of additives. Since the product is primarily a protectant, thorough
|
||
coverage of the mushroom bed surface is required for effective product performance when used as a drench. When
|
||
used to treat mushroom spawn grains and growing supplement , thorough mixing of the mushroom growing substrate
|
||
is required for effective product performance.
|
||
|
||
CHEMIGATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
General Requirements:
|
||
1) Apply this product only through sprinkler (solid set and hand move) or drip type irrigation systems. Do not apply
|
||
this product through any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
2) Crop injury or lack of effectiveness can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water.
|
||
3) Ensure that the irrigation system used is properly calibrated and if you have questions, c all the State Extension
|
||
Service specialists, the equipment manufacturer or other experts.
|
||
4) Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water
|
||
system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
|
||
5) A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of
|
||
the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make any necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Requirements for Chemigation Systems Connected to Public Water Systems:
|
||
|
||
57
|
||
|
||
1) Public water supply means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such
|
||
system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of 25 individuals daily at least 60 days
|
||
throughout the year.
|
||
2) Chemigation systems connected to the public water systems must contain a functional, reduced -pressure zone
|
||
(RPZ), backflow preventer or the function al equivalent in the water supply upstream from the point of pesticide
|
||
introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a reservoir
|
||
tank prior to pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete phy sical break (air gap) between the outlet end of
|
||
the fill pipe and the top of the overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back towards the injection pump.
|
||
4) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the
|
||
intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from
|
||
the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
5) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when
|
||
the water pump motor stops, or in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases to the
|
||
point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump),
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being filled
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment
|
||
8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants. Conduct
|
||
a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
10) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
11) Apply QRD 146 during the last half of the water application.
|
||
12) Dilute QRD 146 in enough water to be able to draw through system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
Sprinkler Chemigation Requirements:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately
|
||
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
8) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tan k and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
9) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants.
|
||
Conduct a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
|
||
58
|
||
|
||
Solid-set and Hand Move Irrigation Equipment:
|
||
• Determine acreage (square footage) covered by sprinkler.
|
||
• Fill injector solution tank with water and adjust flow rate to use contents over a 10- to 30-minute interval.
|
||
• Determine the amount of QRD 146 fungicide required to treat area.
|
||
• Add the required amount of QRD 146 fungicide into the same quantity of water used to calibrate the injection
|
||
equipment.
|
||
• Maintain constant solution tank agitation during the injection period.
|
||
• Operate system at normal pressures recommended by the manufacturer of the injection equipment and used for
|
||
the time interval established during calibration.
|
||
• Inject QRD 146 fungicide at the end of the irrigation cycle or as a separate application to maximize foliar fungicide
|
||
retention.
|
||
• Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed. Continue to operate the system until QRD 146 fungicide
|
||
solution has cleared the last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
Drip Chemigation Requirements:
|
||
1) The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve and low pressure drain appropriately located
|
||
on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water source contamination from back flow.
|
||
2) The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3) The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid -operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4) The system must contain functional inter -locking controls to automatically shut off t he pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5) The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
6) Systems must use a metering pump such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7) Remove scale, pesticide residues, and other foreign matter from the chemical supply tank and entire injector
|
||
system. Flush with clean water. Failure to provide a clean tank, void of scale or residues may cause product to
|
||
lose effectiveness or strength.
|
||
8) Do not combine QRD 146 with pesticides, surfactants or fertilizers for application through chemigation equipment
|
||
unless prior experience has shown the combination physically compatible, effective and non -injurious under
|
||
conditions of use. QRD 146 has not been fully evaluated for compatibility with all adjuvants or surfactants. Conduct
|
||
a spray compatibility test if mixture with adjuvants or surfactants is planned.
|
||
9) Maintain agitation in the pesticide supply tank.
|
||
10) Apply QRD 146 during the last half of the water application.
|
||
11) Dilute QRD 146 in enough water to be able to draw through system for the last half of the water application.
|
||
|
||
59
|
||
|
||
FOR USE AS A MIX WITH MUSHROOM SPAWN GRAINS OR MUSHROOM GROWING SUPPLEMENT AND AS A
|
||
DRENCH FOR MUSHROOM GROWING BEDS
|
||
QRD 146 has a 0-Day PreHarvest Interval for all crops contained on this label.
|
||
If higher disease pressure is anticipated, use the stated higher dosage.
|
||
Application Instructions and Dosages of QRD 146 for Mushroom Production
|
||
Crop
|
||
|
||
Disease Application Instructions and Dosage
|
||
Mushroom
|
||
spawn grains
|
||
|
||
Green Mold
|
||
Trichoderma
|
||
harzianum
|
||
|
||
For suppression of Green Mold in mushroom spawning media:
|
||
Thoroughly mix 2.5 to 10 lbs. of QRD 146 with 80 to 100 lbs. of
|
||
gypsum, limestone or chalk. Use this mixture to coat spawn grains
|
||
(approximately 1,600 units) before mixing the spawn into the
|
||
mushroom growing substrate. Apply treated spawn to 8,000
|
||
square feet of bed surface at spawning.
|
||
|
||
Mushroom
|
||
growing
|
||
supplement
|
||
|
||
Green Mold
|
||
Trichoderma
|
||
harzianum
|
||
|
||
For suppression of Green Mold in mushroom growing
|
||
supplement:
|
||
Thoroughly mix 2.5 to 10 lbs. of QRD 146 with 80 to 100 lbs. of
|
||
gypsum, limestone or chalk. Use this mixture to coat supplement
|
||
(approximately 2,000 lbs.) before mixing the supplement into the
|
||
mushroom growing substrate. Apply treated supplement to 8,000
|
||
square feet of bed surface at spawning.
|
||
|
||
Mushroom
|
||
growing beds
|
||
|
||
Green Mold
|
||
Trichoderma
|
||
harzianum
|
||
|
||
For suppression of Green Mold on the surface of mushroom beds:
|
||
Apply 2.5 to 10 lbs. QRD 146 in 150 gallons of irrigation water as
|
||
a drench to 8,000 square feet of bed surface at casing before 1 st
|
||
flush, between 1st and 2nd flush and/or between 2 nd and 3rd flush
|
||
according to disease pressure. Maintain adequate circulation in
|
||
the irrigation tank.
|
||
|
||
60
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in a dry area inaccessible to children. Store in original
|
||
containers only. Keep container closed when not in use.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid waste, use all material in this container by
|
||
application according to label directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining
|
||
product to a waste disposal facility or disposal program (often such programs are run
|
||
by state or local governments or by industry).
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER DISPOSAL:
|
||
[For 1000 lb. bulk bag with liner:]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty liner
|
||
by shaking and tapping sides and bottom to loosen clinging particles. Empty residue
|
||
into application equipment, then offer for recycling if available, or dispose of liner in a
|
||
sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and local
|
||
ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke. If bulk bag is contaminated, dispose of it in
|
||
the manner required for its liner.
|
||
|
||
[Paper and Plastic bags]:
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty bag
|
||
into application equipment, then offer for recycling if available or dispose of empty
|
||
bag in a sanitary landfill or by incineration. Do not burn, unless allowed by state and
|
||
local ordinances. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
[batch codes are sticker applied to the front panel of every label on every product container]
|
||
|
||
61
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
||
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this
|
||
product. If terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product at once for a refund of the purchase price.
|
||
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties, and Limitations of
|
||
Liability. These terms may only be modified by a written document signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and must be followed carefully.
|
||
However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Bayer CropScience LP. All such
|
||
risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
|
||
|
||
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF
|
||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE
|
||
ON THIS LABEL. No agent of Bayer CropScience LP is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained
|
||
herein or to modify the warranties contained herein. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
|
||
BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
|
||
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
|
||
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER
|
||
CROPSCIENCE LP’S ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRODUCED FOR
|
||
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
|
||
QRD 146 (PENDING) 07/15/2021, 08/17/2021, 08/02/2022, 09/23/2022, 09/26/2022, 10/17/2022
|
||
|
||
Created on: 10/17/2022 1
|
||
Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
800 N. Lindbergh Blvd.
|
||
St. Louis, MO 63167
|
||
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
QRD 146
|
||
[Alternate Brand names: Serenade® OPTIVA®,
|
||
OPTIVA®, SERENADE® OPTIMUM, Serenade® Opti]
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 264-1160
|
||
For Use On: Coffee
|
||
This supplemental label expires on 04/18/2024 and
|
||
must not be used or distributed after this date.
|
||
Supplemental Label
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this product in a
|
||
way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area
|
||
during application. Read the label affixed to the container for QRD 146 before applying.
|
||
Use of QRD 146 according to this labeling is subject to the use precautions and limitations imposed by the label affixed to
|
||
the container for QRD 146. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
|
||
pesticide regulation. Read this label and the product package label before using this product. This Supplemental Label
|
||
must be in the possession of the user at the time of pesticide application. Follow all applicable directions, restrictions,
|
||
Worker Protection Standard requirements, and precautions on the product label for QRD 146 attached to the container.
|
||
Crops Disease Rate
|
||
Lbs./acre
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
oz/acre]
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Coffee Coffee Berry Disease[*]
|
||
Colletotrichum
|
||
coffeanum
|
||
Bacterial Blight
|
||
Pseudomonas
|
||
Syringae
|
||
Coffee Rust[*]
|
||
Hemileia vastatrix
|
||
[*Not For Use In California]
|
||
½ - 3
|
||
[alternate:
|
||
8 - 48 oz]
|
||
Begin applications when environmental conditions are
|
||
conducive to disease development. Continue applications
|
||
on 7- to 10-day intervals or as needed. Use the stated
|
||
higher rates and shorter application intervals under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
For improved performance, use QRD 146 in a tank mix or
|
||
rotational program with other registered fungicides.
|
||
For MEDICAL And TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
|
||
For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
||
As with any crop-protection product, always read and follow label directions.
|
||
For additional information call toll-free 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937).
|
||
Oct 18, 2022
|
||
264-1160
|