a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1001 lines
46 KiB
Markdown
1001 lines
46 KiB
Markdown
# F9653-1 Fungicide
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3604**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Bixafen (21.6%); Azoxystrobin (21.6%)
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- Label accepted: 2025-11-06
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03604-20251106.pdf
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---
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November ϲ, 2025
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Deborah Clark
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Product Registration Manager
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Azoxystrobin
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Product Name: F9653-1 Fungicide
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EPA Registration Number: 279-3604
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Case Number: ϲϳϯϵϮϮ
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Application Dates: 12/11/2018
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Dear Deborah Clark:
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In accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), the Agency
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has completed reviewing all the amended information submitted with your application to
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support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
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Azoxystrobin Interim Decision and has concluded that your submission is acceptable. The
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amended label, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
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product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
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40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, if the Agency finds or is made aware that a website contains false or
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misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the
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website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
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submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3604
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Case No. ϲϳϯϵϮϮ
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from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
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distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
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at 40 CFR 152.3.
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Carolyn Smith by phone at 202-566-
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2273 or via email at smith.carolyn@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Jaclyn Pyne, Team Leader
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 3
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
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NOT REGISTERED FOR USE BY CALIFORNIA
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F9653-1 Fungicide
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ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: % BY WEIGHT
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*Bixafen: N-(3',4'-dichloro-5-fluorobiphenyl-2-yl)-3-(difluoromethyl)-
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1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide……………………………………………...21.6%
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**Azoxystrobin: Methyl (E)-2-{2-[6-(2-cyanophenoxy) pyrimidin-4-yloxy]
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phenyl}-3 methoxyacrylate……………………………………………………21.6%
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Other Ingredients……………………………………………………………………56.8%
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Total…………………………………………………………………………………..100.0%
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F9653-1 is a suspension concentrate (SC) containing 2.08 pounds bixafen and 2.08
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pounds azoxystrobin per gallon
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*CAS No.: 581809-46-3 and **CAS No.: 131860-33-8
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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PRECAUCION
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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detalle. (If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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FIRST AID
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IF SWALLOWED x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for
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treatment advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a
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poison control center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
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person.
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For MEDICAL emergencies, call 24 hours a day at 1-800-331-3148. Have the
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product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor
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or going for treatment.
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For TRANSPORTATION and SPILLS, Call CHEMTREC: (800) 424-9300.
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3604 EPA Est. No. 279-NY-1
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Net Contents: 2.5 gallons
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Sold By
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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BIXAFEN GROUP 7 FUNGICIDE
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AZOXYSTROBIN GROUP 11 FUNGICIDE
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11/06/2025
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279-3604
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Harmful if swallowed. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before
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eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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Human flagging is prohibited.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear –
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber,
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neoprene rubber, natural rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, or viton.
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• Shoes plus socks
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USER SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining personal protective
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equipment (PPE). If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and
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hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
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the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
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pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be
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reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Bixafen and azoxystrobin is toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates. Both chemicals can
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be persistent for several months or longer. For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to
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water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean
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high-water mark.
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Drift and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in water adjacent to treated
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areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and
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put on clean clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves
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before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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clothin
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g.
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Ground Water Advisory
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Bixafen has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in
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groundwater.
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Azoxystrobin and a degradate of azoxystrobin is known to leach through
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soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use. These chemicals
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may leach into groundwater if used in areas where soils are permeable, particularly
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where the water table is shallow.
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Surface Water Advisory
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This product may impact surface water quality due to runoff of rain water. This is
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especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water.
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This product is classified as having high potential for reaching aquatic sediment via
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runoff for several months or more after application. A level, well-maintained vegetative
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buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features
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such as ponds,
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streams, and springs will reduce the potential loading of these
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chemicals from runoff water and sediment. Runoff of this product will be reduced by
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avoiding applications when rainfall or irrigation is expected to occur within 48 hours.
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Sound erosion control practices will reduce this product’s potential to reach aquatic
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sediment via runoff.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in any manner inconsistent with
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its labeling. Read entire label before using this product.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
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directly or indirectly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during
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application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency
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responsible for pesticide regulation.
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[Optional state restriction language for the state of NY: Not for sale, distribution, or use
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in -- Counties of New York State.]
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONARY
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STATEMENTS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR DISEASE CONTROL, CROP
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INJURY AND/OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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For resistance management, please note that F9653-1 contains both a Group 7 (Bixafen) and
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Group 11 (Azoxystrobin) fungicide. Any fungal population may contain individuals naturally
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resistant to F9653-1 and other Groups 7 or Group 11 fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest
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control may occur over time if these fungicides are used repeatedly in the same fields.
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Appropriate resistance-management strategies must be followed.
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To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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x Use tank mixtures with fungicide from a different group that are equally effective on the
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target pest when such use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as
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labeled by the manufacturer.
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x Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes
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scouting, uses historical information related to pesticide use, and crop rotation, and
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which considers host plant resistance, impact of environmental conditions on disease
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development, disease thresholds, as well as cultural, biological and other chemical
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control practices.
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x Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide
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applications. Note that using predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage
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resistance.
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x Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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x Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisor for any additional
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pesticide resistance-management and/or IPM recommendations for specific crops and
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pathogens.
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x For further information or to report suspected resistance contact your pesticide
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distributor or university extension specialist.
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
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PESTICIDE STORAGE
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If storing this product below freezing, user must shake or roll the container to ensure proper product
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consistency. Keep out of reach of children and animals. Store in original containers only. Store in a cool,
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dry place and avoid excess heat. Carefully open containers. After partial use, replace lids and close
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tightly. Do not put concentrate or dilute material into food or drink containers. Do not contaminate other
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pesticides, fertilizers, water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. In case of spill, avoid contact, isolate
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area and keep out animals and unprotected persons. Confine spills. Call FMC: 1-(800)-331-3148. To
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confine spill: If liquid, dike surrounding area or absorb with sand, cat litter or commercial clay. Place
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damaged package in a holding container. Identify contents.
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL
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Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal
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facility.
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CONTAINER HANDLING
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Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly
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after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
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tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap.
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Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
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disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times Offer
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for recycling, if available, or reconditioning or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill or by
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incineration or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
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RETURNABLE -- REFILLABLE CONTAINERS
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Refillable container. Refill this container with F9653-1 Fungicide only. Do not reuse this container for any
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other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of
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the container.
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Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal,
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empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the
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container about 10 percent full of water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2
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minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing
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procedure two more times. This material may be repackaged in 30 gallon returnable-refillable containers
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by FMC Corporation or a registered establishment under contract to FMC Corporation. After use, return
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the container to the point of purchase or designated locations. Prior to refilling, inspect thoroughly for
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damage such as cracks, punctures, abrasions and damaged or worn out threads on closure devices. Do
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not refill or transport damaged or leaking containers. Check for leaks after refilling and before
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transportation. If the container is not being refilled, return it to the point of purchase.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
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part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and re-
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entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the
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Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI). The REI for
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each crop is listed in the application directions associated with each crop.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with any- thing that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: coveralls,
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chemical-resistant gloves (barrier laminate, butyl rubber (> 14 mils), nitrile rubber (> 14 mils), neoprene
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rubber (> 14 mils), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) (> 14 mils), or viton (> 14 mils)), and shoes plus socks.
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SPRAY DRIFT
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Aerial Applications:
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• Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 ft. above the ground or crop canopy, unless a
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• greater application height is necessary for pilot safety.
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• Applicators are required to select nozzles that deliver Medium to coarse spray droplets in
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• accordance with ASABE Standard S-572.1.
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• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 mph at the application site. If the windspeed is
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• greater than 10 mph, the boom length must be 65% or less of the wingspan for fixed wing
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• aircraft and 75% or less of the rotor diameter for helicopters. Otherwise, the boom length
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• must be 75% or less of the wingspan for fixed-wing aircraft and 90% or less of the rotor
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• diameter for helicopters
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• Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the field.
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• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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Groundboom Applications:
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• User must only apply with the release height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 4 feet
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above the ground or crop canopy.
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• Applicators are required to use a medium or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572.1).
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• Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 15 miles per hour at the application site.
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• Do not apply during temperature inversions.
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SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
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THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
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BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
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IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
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An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that
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provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for
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drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental
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conditions.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
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• Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray
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drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is
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needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
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• Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray
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volume and droplet size.
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• Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using
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nozzles designed to reduce drift.
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Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
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• Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers’ recommendations for setting up nozzles.
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Generally, to reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.
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BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
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For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
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RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft
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Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.
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SHIELDED SPRAYERS
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Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded
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sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the
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target area.
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
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When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of
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evaporation.
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TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
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Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized
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by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
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light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from
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a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and
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moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while
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smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid
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applications during temperature inversions.
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WIND
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Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY
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WIND CONDITIONS.
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Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
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ATTENTION
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F9653-1 Fungicide is extremely phytotoxic to certain apple varieties.
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AVOID SPRAY DRIFT. Extreme care must be used to prevent injury to apple trees (and apple
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fruit).
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DO NOT spray F9653-1 Fungicide where spray drift may reach apple trees.
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DO NOT spray when conditions favor drift beyond area intended for application.
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Conditions which may contribute to drift include thermal inversion, wind speed and direction,
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sprayer nozzle/pressure combinations, spray droplet size, etc. Contact your State extension
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agent for spray drift prevention guidelines in your area.
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DO NOT use spray equipment which has been previously used to apply F9653-1 Fungicide to
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spray apple trees. Even trace amounts can cause unacceptable phytotoxicity to certain apple
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and crabapple varieties.
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AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
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APPLICATION AND CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR CHEMIGATION
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Apply this product only through center pivot, motorized lateral move, traveling gun, solid set
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and portable (wheel move, side roll, end tow, or hand move) irrigation system(s). Do not apply
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this product through any other type of irrigation system. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or
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illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. If
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you have questions about calibration, you must contact State Extension Service specialists,
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equipment manufacturers or other experts. Do not apply this product through irrigation systems
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connected to a public water system. “Public water system” means a system for the provision to
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the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service
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connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days per
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year. Controls for both irrigation water and pesticide injection systems must be functionally
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interlocked, to automatically terminate pesticide injection when the irrigation water pump motor
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stops. A person knowledgeable of the irrigation system and responsible for its operation shall
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be present to discontinue pesticide injection and make necessary adjustments, should the
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need arise.
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The irrigation water pipeline must be fitted with a functional, automatic, quick-closing check
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valve to prevent the flow of treated irrigation water back toward the water source. The pipeline
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must also be fitted with a vacuum relief valve and low pressure drain, located between the
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irrigation water pump and the check valve, to prevent back-siphoning of treated irrigation water
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into the water source. Always inject F9653-1 Fungicide into irrigation water after it discharges
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from the irrigation pump and after it passes through the check valve. Never inject pesticides
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into the intake line on the suction side of the pump. Pesticide injection equipment must be
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fitted with a functional, normally closed, solenoid- operated valve located on the intake side of
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the injection pump. Interlock this valve to the power system, to prevent fluid from being
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withdrawn from the chemical supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or
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manually turned off.
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The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic, quick-closing check valve
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to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The irrigation line or water pump
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must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water
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pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected. Spray
|
||
mixture in the chemical supply tank must be agitated always, otherwise settling and uneven
|
||
application may occur. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for
|
||
treatment. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump
|
||
(e.g., diaphragm pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible
|
||
with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide may be used through two basic types of sprinkler irrigation systems as
|
||
outlined in Sections A and B below. Determine which type of system is in place, then refer to
|
||
the appropriate directions provided for each type.
|
||
A. Center Pivot, Motorized Lateral Move and Traveling Gun Irrigation Equipment
|
||
For injection of pesticides, these continuously moving systems must use a positive
|
||
displacement injection pump, of either diaphragm or piston type, constructed of materials that
|
||
are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock and capable
|
||
of injection at pressures approximately 2-3 times those encountered within the irrigation water
|
||
line. Venturi applicator units cannot be used on these systems. Thoroughly mix specified
|
||
|
||
amount of F9653-1 Fungicide for acreage to be covered into same amount of water used
|
||
during calibration and inject into system continuously for one revolution or run. Mixture in the
|
||
chemical supply tank must be continuously agitated during the injection run. Shut off injection
|
||
equipment after one revolution or run, but continue to operate irrigation system until F9653-1
|
||
Fungicide has been cleared from last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
B. Solid Set and Portable (Wheel Move, Side Roll, End Tow, or Hand Move) Irrigation
|
||
Equipment
|
||
With stationary systems, an effectively designed in-line venturi applicator unit is preferred
|
||
which is constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides; however, a positive-
|
||
displacement pump can also be used. Determine acreage covered by sprinkler. Fill tank of
|
||
|
||
injection equipment with water and adjust flow to use contents over a thirty to forty-five-minute
|
||
period. Mix desired amount of F9653-1 Fungicide for acreage to be covered with water so that
|
||
the total mixture of F9653-1 Fungicide plus water in the injection tank is equal to the quantity of
|
||
|
||
water used during calibration and operate entire system at normal pressures recommended by
|
||
the manufacturer of injection equipment used, for amount of time established during calibration.
|
||
Mixture in the chemical supply tank must be continuously agitated during the
|
||
injection run. F9653-1 Fungicide can be injected at the beginning or end of the irrigation cycle
|
||
or as a separate application. Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed and
|
||
continue to operate irrigation system until F9653-1 Fungicide has been cleared from last
|
||
|
||
sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Ensure the sprayer tank, filter and lines are clean, then partially fill the spray tank with clean
|
||
water. Measure the required amount of F9653-1 Fungicide and pre-mix with a small volume of
|
||
water, add this to the tank.
|
||
Agitate to ensure thorough mixing while filling tank with remaining water. Maintain agitation
|
||
during application and apply with properly calibrated application equipment. Do not allow spray
|
||
mixture to stand overnight or for prolonged periods, as some chemical breakdown may occur,
|
||
|
||
particularly in water with a high pH. The spray solution must be buffered to a pH of 5.0 - 7.0. A
|
||
high quality, nonionic spreader can be used as a spray tank additive for every application.
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide must be added to the tank before the addition of any adjuvant. Consult the
|
||
adjuvant label or manufacturer for crop tolerance and safety information when used with
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide can be used in a preventive spray program to manage diseases in labeled
|
||
crops. Complementary dual modes of action provided by F9653-1 Fungicide helps prevent the
|
||
development of disease resistance. It is directed that this product be used within an Integrated
|
||
Pest Management Program (IPM), rotating with non FRAC 11 or FRAC 7 fungicides. Carefully
|
||
read, and understand, and follow all directions and precautions. Disease pressure and
|
||
environmental conditions will determine application rates and the length of the spray intervals.
|
||
|
||
Consult local disease advisory system recommendations to determine the predicted disease
|
||
pressure and the associated application rates and intervals.
|
||
|
||
COMPATIBILITY
|
||
The tank mixing behavior of this fungicide with other pesticides has not been fully investigated.
|
||
If tank mixing with other pesticides is desirable, conduct a jar test with rates and volumes of
|
||
|
||
carrier typically used in an agricultural application. Look for signs of separation, globules,
|
||
sludge, flakes or other precipitates. DO NOT tank mix with the other pesticide if the jar test with
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide has indicated incompatibility. Follow the most restrictive labeling on this
|
||
|
||
label or the tank mixture partner. Before adding F9653-1 Fungicide along with other additives
|
||
or pesticide products to a spray tank, a compatibility jar test must be conducted.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended
|
||
use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all
|
||
product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use
|
||
and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Compatibility Jar Test:
|
||
F9653-1 Fungicide is compatible with most products, however not all have been tested. Use
|
||
the following compatibility test to ensure physical compatibility.
|
||
|
||
Using a quart jar, add the proportionate amounts of the products to approximately one quart of
|
||
|
||
water with agitation. Add wettable powders and water dispersible granular products first, next
|
||
liquid flowables, then emulsifiable concentrates, and last liquid soluble products. After thorough
|
||
mixing, allow this mixture to stand for 5 minutes. If the combination remains mixed or can be
|
||
readily remixed, it is physically compatible. Once compatibility has been proven, use the same
|
||
procedure for adding products to the spray tank. Use tank mix combinations on a small number
|
||
of plants before treating larger areas. When tank mixing, follow more restrictive
|
||
labeling of any tank mix partner. Do not tank mix with any product that contains a prohibition
|
||
on tank mixing.
|
||
|
||
Before applying any tank mixture not specifically directed on this label, the crop safety of the
|
||
target crop must be confirmed by applying the mixture to a small area of the target crop in
|
||
accordance to the label instructions.
|
||
|
||
FOLIAR APPLICATION
|
||
Maximum benefit of F9653-1 Fungicide from foliar applications requires coverage both outside
|
||
and inside the plant canopy. Thorough coverage of foliage is obtained by using proper spray
|
||
pressure, a minimum of 10 gallons per acre, appropriate nozzles that provide uniform spray
|
||
distribution and minimize drift, nozzle spacing and sprayer speed. Follow directions of nozzle
|
||
manufacturer for nozzle pressures.
|
||
|
||
SOILBORNE/SEEDLING DISEASE CONTROL
|
||
For those crops that have specific use directions for soil born disease control: F9653-1
|
||
Fungicide can provide control of many soil borne diseases if applied early in the growing
|
||
season. Specific applications for soil borne diseases include in-furrow applications and banded
|
||
applications applied over the row, either shortly after plant emergence or during herbicide
|
||
applications or cultivation. These applications will provide control of pre-or post- emergence
|
||
damping off and diseases that infect plants at the soil-plant interface. For specific application
|
||
instructions see the individual crop sections for application timings and spray intervals.
|
||
The use of either type of application depends on the cultural practices in the region. In some
|
||
locations, one type of application may provide better disease control than the other, depending
|
||
on the timing of the disease epidemic. Seedling diseases are generally controlled by in-furrow
|
||
applications while banded applications are more effective against soil borne diseases that
|
||
develop later in the season. Consult your local expert to get some guidance regarding
|
||
application type. Under cool, wet conditions, crop injury from soil directed applications can
|
||
occur.
|
||
|
||
BANDED:
|
||
Apply F9653-1 Fungicide prior to infection as a directed spray to the soil, using single or
|
||
multiple nozzles, adjusted to provide thorough coverage of the lower stems and the soil surface
|
||
surrounding the plants. Band width must be limited to 7 inches or less. Apply F9653-1
|
||
Fungicide at a rate of 0.40 fl. oz. product (0.20 oz. a.i.)/1000 row feet. For banded applications on
|
||
22-inch rows, the maximum application rate is 0.345 fl. oz./1000 row feet.
|
||
These applications come into contact with the foliage and are counted as foliar applications
|
||
when considering resistance management. They may be applied during cultivation or hilling
|
||
operations to provide soil incorporation.
|
||
IN-FURROW:
|
||
Apply F9653-1 Fungicide as an in-furrow spray in 3-15 gallons of water at planting. Mount the
|
||
spray nozzle so the spray is directed into the furrow just before the seeds are covered. Use the
|
||
higher rate when the weather conditions are expected to be conducive for disease
|
||
development, if the field has a history of Pythium problems, or if minimum/ low till programs are
|
||
in place.
|
||
IN-FURROW APPLICATION RATES
|
||
|
||
RATE PER 1000 ROW FEET PRODUCT PER ACRE (fl. oz.)
|
||
fl. oz. product oz. a.i. 22”
|
||
rows
|
||
30”
|
||
rows
|
||
32”
|
||
rows
|
||
34”
|
||
rows
|
||
36”
|
||
rows
|
||
38”
|
||
rows
|
||
40”
|
||
rows
|
||
0.40 0.20 9.5 7.0 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.2
|
||
|
||
22” = 23,760 row ft., 30” = 17,424 row ft., 32” = 16,315 row ft., 34” = 15,374 row ft.,
|
||
36” = 14,520 row ft., 38” = 13,754 row ft., and 40” = 13,068 row ft./Acre
|
||
|
||
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROP GUIDELINES: After making the last F9653-1 Fungicide
|
||
application, rotational crops may be planted with the following intervals:
|
||
0 days F9653-1 Fungicide labeled crops
|
||
30 days Leafy crops
|
||
365 days Unlabeled crops
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION:
|
||
Do not apply in less than 2 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
CHEMIGATION APPLICATION:
|
||
Do not apply by flood systems.
|
||
|
||
WATER BODIES:
|
||
Do not apply when spray could drift into a body of water.
|
||
|
||
FORAGE:
|
||
Do not harvest or feed forage until number of days specified after last F9653-1 Fungicide
|
||
application for each crop.
|
||
|
||
RATE EQUIVALENCY TABLE
|
||
|
||
Product Rate
|
||
(fl. oz./A)
|
||
Total Active
|
||
Ingredient Rate
|
||
(lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Equivalent Bixafen
|
||
Active Ingredient Rate
|
||
(lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Equivalent Azoxystrobin
|
||
Active Ingredient Rate
|
||
(lb. a.i./A)
|
||
2.2 0.071 0.036 0.036
|
||
3.15 0.10 0.051 0.051
|
||
4.1 0.134 0.067 0.067
|
||
5.5 0.178 0.089 0.089
|
||
|
||
FIELD AND ROW CROPS
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease (pathogen) Single Use Rate Application Instructions
|
||
Corn (sweet
|
||
corn, field
|
||
corn, field
|
||
corn grown
|
||
for seed,
|
||
and
|
||
popcorn)
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora
|
||
sorghi)
|
||
Southern corn rust
|
||
(Puccinia polysora)
|
||
Common corn rust
|
||
(Puccinia sorghi)
|
||
Northern leaf blight
|
||
(Setosphaeria turcica)
|
||
Southern leaf blight
|
||
(Cochliobolus
|
||
heterostrophus)
|
||
Northern leaf spot
|
||
(Cochliobolus
|
||
carbonum)
|
||
Eyespot
|
||
(Kabatiella zeae)
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blight
|
||
(Glomerella
|
||
graminicola)
|
||
Physoderma brown
|
||
spot
|
||
(Physoderma maydis)
|
||
Yellow leaf blight
|
||
(Phyllosticta maydis)
|
||
Tar spot
|
||
(Phyllachora maydis)
|
||
3.15 – 4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
(0.10 – 0.134 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Foliar disease: For ground, aerial
|
||
and/or chemigation, apply F9653-1 in
|
||
a protective spray schedule or when
|
||
weather conditions are favorable for
|
||
disease development. Repeat
|
||
applications at 7 to 14-day intervals.
|
||
When disease is high, use the higher
|
||
rate and shorter interval. Applications
|
||
are from the onset of disease up to
|
||
the R4 growth stage of corn.
|
||
|
||
For optimum control of foliar
|
||
diseases, a surfactant must be tank-
|
||
mixed with F9653- 1.
|
||
|
||
For management of fungal pathogen
|
||
resistance development, do not
|
||
make more than 2 sequential
|
||
applications per year before
|
||
alternating to another fungicide from
|
||
a FRAC group different from FRAC
|
||
groups 7 and 11.
|
||
Soil borne Diseases
|
||
Rhizoctonia root and
|
||
stalk rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
(0.134 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
For soil borne / seedling disease control,
|
||
see directions and rates under the SOIL
|
||
BORNE SEEDLING DISEASE
|
||
CONTROL section.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
x Not registered for use by California..
|
||
x Maximum 2 applications of soil and/or foliar sprays per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.2 fl. oz. of product/A per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.0 lb. a.i. of azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing
|
||
products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.134 lb. a.i. of bixafen/A per year from all bixafen containing products.
|
||
x Re-entry interval (REI) = 12 hours.
|
||
x Do not use an adjuvant after the V8 stage and prior to the VT stage of corn. An adjuvant may be used at
|
||
any other growth stage.
|
||
x Do not apply after R4 growth stage of corn.
|
||
x F9653-1 may be applied up to 10 days before harvest for forage, and 30 days before harvest for
|
||
grain or stover.
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease (pathogen) Single Use Rate Application Instructions
|
||
Peanut Stem rot [white mold,
|
||
southern blight,
|
||
southern stem rot]
|
||
(Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia limb rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
|
||
Early leaf spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella
|
||
arachidis, Cercospora
|
||
arachidicola)
|
||
|
||
Late leaf spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella
|
||
berkeleyi, Phaeoisariopsis
|
||
personata)
|
||
|
||
Leaf rust
|
||
(Puccinia arachidis)
|
||
4.1 – 5.5 fl. oz./A
|
||
|
||
(0.134 – 0.178 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Soil disease: For fields with
|
||
moderate infestation level, apply by
|
||
ground, aerial and/or chemigation,
|
||
two applications using the maximum
|
||
rate at number 2 and 4, of a 7
|
||
application preventive spray
|
||
schedule. For consecutive
|
||
applications, use a 14-day
|
||
application interval.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a 30-40 gal/A spray,
|
||
targeting the root and pod zone
|
||
with nozzles producing large
|
||
droplets to penetrate canopy.
|
||
|
||
For soil-borne diseases, rainfall or
|
||
irrigation will optimize activity of
|
||
F9653-1.
|
||
|
||
Foliar disease: Apply by ground,
|
||
aerial and/or chemigation, the
|
||
lower rate early and higher later in
|
||
a preventive spray schedule. For
|
||
optimum control of foliar diseases,
|
||
a surfactant must be tank-mixed
|
||
with F9653-1. For consecutive
|
||
applications, use a 14-day
|
||
application interval.
|
||
|
||
To discourage development of
|
||
resistant strains of pathogens,
|
||
applications of different FRAC group
|
||
fungicide must be made prior to and
|
||
following applications of F9653-1.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
x Not registered for use by California.
|
||
x Maximum 2 applications per year of soil and/or foliar sprays at the high rate (11
|
||
fl. oz. of product/A per year) or 3 applications at the low rate (12.3 fl. oz. of
|
||
product/A per year).
|
||
x Do not apply more than 12.3 fl. oz. of product/A per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.8 lb. a.i. of azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing
|
||
products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.201 lb. a.i. of bixafen/A per year from all bixafen containing products.
|
||
x Restricted-entry interval (REI) = 12 hours.
|
||
x F9653-1 may be applied up to 14 days before harvest.
|
||
x Do not feed hay or threshings or allow livestock to graze in treated areas.
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease (pathogen) Single Use Rate Application Instructions
|
||
Potato Early Blight
|
||
(Alternaria solani)
|
||
Brown spot and Black
|
||
pit
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
3.15 – 4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
(0.10 – 0.134 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Foliar disease: Make the first
|
||
application by ground, aerial
|
||
and/or chemigation when
|
||
conditions become favorable
|
||
for disease development.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a foliar spray with
|
||
sufficient water and single or
|
||
multiple nozzles adjusted to
|
||
provide thorough coverage of the
|
||
foliage, particularly the older
|
||
leaves.
|
||
|
||
Apply at 7-14 day interval or as
|
||
required.
|
||
|
||
Under severe disease conditions
|
||
the higher rate must be used for
|
||
Early Blight.
|
||
|
||
An adjuvant may be mixed for
|
||
improved wetting.
|
||
|
||
For powdery mildew, do not apply
|
||
more than one application of
|
||
F9653-1 or other Group 11
|
||
containing fungicides before
|
||
alternating with a fungicide that is
|
||
not Group 11.
|
||
Sugar beet Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora beticola)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Erysiphe polygoni,
|
||
Leveillula taurica)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Uromyces betae)
|
||
Southern blight
|
||
(Athelia rolfsii,
|
||
Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
Potato and
|
||
Sugar beet
|
||
Soil Born Diseases:
|
||
Rhizoctonia root and
|
||
crown rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
|
||
(0.134 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
For soil borne / seedling disease
|
||
control, see directions and rates
|
||
under the SOIL BORN SEEDLING
|
||
DISEASE CONTROL section.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
x Not registered for use by California.
|
||
x Maximum 2 applications of soil and/or foliar sprays per year at the high rate (8.2
|
||
fl. oz. of product/A per year) or 3 applications of soil and/or foliar sprays per year
|
||
at the low rate (9.45 fl. oz. of product/A per year).
|
||
x Do not apply more than 9.45 fl. oz./A per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.0 lb. a.i. of azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing
|
||
products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.153 lb. a.i. of bixafen/A per year from all bixafen containing products.
|
||
x Restricted-entry interval (REI) = 12 hours.
|
||
x F9653-1 may be applied up to 14 days before harvest.
|
||
x Do not feed hay or threshings or allow livestock to graze in treated areas.
|
||
x Use on potato seed pieces is prohibited.
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease (pathogen) Single Use Rate Application Instructions
|
||
Soybean Brown spot
|
||
(Septoria glycines)
|
||
Frogeye leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sojina)
|
||
Cercospora leaf blight
|
||
[purple seed stain]
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Phakopsora
|
||
meibomiae)
|
||
White mold
|
||
(Sclerotinia
|
||
sclerotiorum)
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
truncatum)
|
||
Pod and stem blight
|
||
(Diaporthe
|
||
phaseolorum)
|
||
Aerial web blight
|
||
(Thanatephorus
|
||
cucumeris, Rhizoctonia
|
||
solani)
|
||
3.15 – 4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
(0.10 – 0.134 lb. a.i./A)
|
||
Foliar disease: Apply by ground,
|
||
aerial and/or chemigation, F9653-1
|
||
in a protective spray schedule or
|
||
when weather conditions are
|
||
favorable for disease development.
|
||
Repeat applications at 7 to 14-day
|
||
intervals, or as necessary to
|
||
maintain control.
|
||
|
||
For optimum control of foliar diseases,
|
||
a surfactant must be tank-mixed with
|
||
F9653- 1.
|
||
|
||
For management of fungal pathogen
|
||
resistance development, do not make
|
||
more than 2 sequential applications per
|
||
year before alternating to another
|
||
fungicide from a FRAC group different
|
||
from FRAC groups 7 and 11. Do not
|
||
rotate F9653-1 applications with FRAC 7
|
||
or 11 fungicides. Do not apply to fields
|
||
with FRAC 11 resistant frogeye leaf spot.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
x Not registered for use by California.
|
||
x Maximum 2 applications per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.2 fl. oz. of product/A per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 1.5 lb. a.i. of azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing
|
||
products. However, for soybean hay and forage, do not apply more than 0.25 lb. a.i. of
|
||
azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.134 lb. a.i. of bixafen/A per year.
|
||
x Restricted-entry interval (REI) = 12 hours.
|
||
x F9653-1 may be applied up to 20 days before harvest.
|
||
x Do not feed hay or threshings or allow livestock to graze in treated areas.
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease (pathogen) Single Use Rate Application Instructions
|
||
Wheat
|
||
Triticale
|
||
Barley
|
||
Oat
|
||
Rye
|
||
Leaf rust
|
||
(Puccina triticina =
|
||
Puccinia recondita)
|
||
|
||
Stripe rust
|
||
(Puccinia striformis)
|
||
|
||
Stagonospora leaf /
|
||
glume blotch
|
||
[= Septoria leaf & glume
|
||
blotch]
|
||
(Phaeosphaeria
|
||
herpotrichoides)
|
||
|
||
Tan spot
|
||
(Pyrenophora
|
||
triticirepentis
|
||
|
||
Septoria leaf blotch
|
||
(Mycosphaerella
|
||
graminicola, anamorph
|
||
Septoria tritici)
|
||
|
||
Stem rust
|
||
(Puccinia graminis)
|
||
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Blumeria graminis)
|
||
|
||
Sooty mold
|
||
(Cladosporium sp,
|
||
Alternaria sp)
|
||
|
||
Eyespot [=foot rot]
|
||
(Tapesia yallundae, =
|
||
Pseudocercosporella
|
||
herpotrichoides)
|
||
Spot blotch
|
||
(Cochliobolus stivus)
|
||
3.15 – 4.1 fl. oz./A
|
||
0.10 – 0.134 lb. a.i./A
|
||
Foliar disease: Apply F9653-1 in a
|
||
protective spray schedule or when
|
||
weather conditions are favorable for
|
||
disease development and disease
|
||
thresholds are met. Apply lower rates
|
||
early season. Application of high rate at
|
||
flag leaf ligule emergence protects the
|
||
upper foliage during critical grain fill
|
||
period. For consecutive applications,
|
||
use a 14-day application interval.
|
||
|
||
For optimum control of foliar diseases,
|
||
a surfactant must be tank-mixed with
|
||
F9653- 1.
|
||
|
||
F9653-1 needs two to four hours of
|
||
drying time on plant foliage to move
|
||
systemically into plant tissue and be
|
||
resistant to weathering, before rain or
|
||
irrigation occurs.
|
||
|
||
For management of fungal pathogen
|
||
resistance development, do not make
|
||
more than 2 sequential applications per
|
||
year before alternating to another
|
||
fungicide from a FRAC group different
|
||
from FRAC groups 7 and 11.
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
x Not registered for use by California.
|
||
x Maximum 2 applications per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.2 fl. oz. of product/A per year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.40 lb. a.i. of azoxystrobin/A per year from all azoxystrobin containing
|
||
products.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 0.134 lb. a.i. of bixafen/A per year from all bixafen containing products.
|
||
x Restricted-entry interval (REI) = 12 hours.
|
||
x F9653-1 may be applied up to 10 days before harvest for forage, 20 days for hay, and 30
|
||
days before harvest for grain or stover.
|
||
x Do not apply after Feekes 10.54.
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and
|
||
Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at
|
||
once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all
|
||
risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other
|
||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of use or application,
|
||
weather or crop conditions beyond the control of FMC or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by
|
||
Buyer and User, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold
|
||
FMC and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
|
||
Seller warrants that this product conforms to the compositional description on the label and
|
||
is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use when used in accordance
|
||
with the directions under normal conditions of use.
|
||
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF
|
||
MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER
|
||
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SELECTION, PURCHASE, OR
|
||
USE OF THIS PRODUCT. Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are
|
||
inapplicable if this product has been used contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal
|
||
conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or beyond the control of)
|
||
Seller or FMC, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer assumes the risk of
|
||
any such use.
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or Seller shall not be liable for any incidental,
|
||
consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO THE
|
||
EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR
|
||
BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS,
|
||
LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
|
||
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM
|
||
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE
|
||
PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT
|
||
OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
This Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or
|
||
written agreement.
|
||
|
||
FMC and the FMC logo are trademarks of FMC Corporation and/or an affiliate.
|
||
© 2025 FMC Corporation All rights reserved.
|
||
|
||
D-4898 101425
|