Files
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# HELENA 3LB CHLORATE DEFOLIANT-DESICCANT
- EPA Reg No: **5905-118**
- Registrant: HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC, D/B/A HELENA CHEMICAL COMP
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Sodium chlorate (27.5%)
- Label accepted: 2005-03-11
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005905-00118-20050311.pdf
---
------
sctoS-II8 03/1I/~o05
PI.Ne ,.MI i".tfIICfio_ on ,...,.. ""fo,. co fomr. ~o"" Aooroved. OMS No .• 07nJV>1U .""',.. ':'8·95
United States § Registration opp Identifier Number
&EPA Environmental Protection Agency Amendment
We.hington. DC 20460 v Other
Application for Pesticide - Section I
,. Compeny/Product Number 2. EPA Product Manager 3. Proposed Classification
5905-118
0 NOno o Reetricted
4. CompanylProduct (Name) PM'
Helena 3LB Chlorate Defoliant Desiccant
5. Name and Address of Applicant (Inc/ud9 ZIP Cod", 6. Expedited Reveiw. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3)
Helena Chemical Company (b)(i).my product is similar or identical in composition and labeling
225 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 300 to:
Collierville, Tennessee 38017 EPA Reg. No.
""
o Check if this is 8 new eddress Product Name
Section - II
0 Amendment - Explain balow. 0
Final printed labal. in replonsa to
Agency lanar dated NOTIFICATION
0
Resubmission in rasponse to Agency lena' dated
0
-Me Too· Application.
0
Notification - Explain balow.
0
Other - Explain below. MAR 1 1 2005
Explanation: Use additional page(s) if necessary. (For section I and Section II.)
Other Revisions
Notification of Other Revisions per PR Notice 98-10. This notification is consistent with the provisions of PR Notice 98-10 and EPA regulations at 40 CFR
152.46. and no other changes have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18
U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further understand that if this notification is not consistent with the terms of PR Notice 98-10
and 40 CFR 152.46. this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement action and penalties under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
Section - III
1. Meterie' Th .. Product Will Be Peckeged In:
-Child-Resistant Packaging Unit Packaging Weter Soluble Peckeging 2. Type of Conteiner
~vos ~Vos
~
Ves
~r
V No V No No tI' Plestic
Glas.
• c.tifiClltion must If ·Yes· No. per If ·Ye,- No. per Paper
Unit Packaging wgt. container Package wgt container Other (Specify) be $ubmitttld ,
3. locetion of Net Contente Information 4. Size(s) Retail Container 5. Location of Lebol Direction.
~ Labe' L J Container t::=:l On Label
6. Manner in Which Label ie Affixed to Product ~UlhOgrePh 0 Other
Self Adhesive Papor p,lued Stenciitd
Section - IV
1 . Contact Point (Comp/ettl items directly below for identificetion of individu.t to be contected, if n.cesswy, to procus this lIPplic.tion.)
Name Title Telephone rlo. (In<:uda Aros Coda'
Mandy K. Styles Product Registration Supervisor (901) 7524420
--
Certification s. Date Application
I certify that the statements I have made on this form and allattachmants thereto are tNe. accurate arid ~o""",~t.,. Received
I acknowledge that any knowlingUy false or misleading statement may be puniehable by fine or impriloM'Mtnt or (Stamped)
both under applicable law.
--
2. Signatura 3. nUe
Jj~7J,S//'-
Product Registration Supervisor
4. Typ..{Neme~ 6. Data . ,
. . ,
Mandy K. Styles 3/1/2005 . .. ".
" " EPA Form 8670-1 (Rov. 3·94, PreVIous odlllons aro obsolet.. _ - EPA FIIo Cop, (anginal'
----- -------
3 LB. CHLORATE
DEFOLIANT DESICCANT
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
Sodium Chlorate .................................................... Z7 .50%
INERT INGREDIENTS: ................................................. 72.50%
TOTAL .............................................................. 100.0%
1 Gallon of 3 LB. CHLORATE DEFOLIANT DESICCANT contai,,~ 3
pounds of Sodium Chlorate with a fire retardant
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. In case of contact with
product flush eyes with water. Avoid inhaling spray mist. May cause
skin irritation. Avoid contamination of food stuffs. Harmful if
swallowed. If swallowed call a physician immediately.
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
CAUTION
Harmful W swallowed. Avoid breathing spray mist. May cause
irritation of nose, throat and skin. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and
clothing. Do not contaminate feed and food stuff.
FIRST AID
IF SWALLOWED: • Call a poison control center or doctor
immediately for treatment advice.
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to
do so by a poison control center or
doctor.
• Have a person sip a glass of water W
able to swallow.
• Do not give anything to an unconscious
or convulsing person.
IF IN EYES: · Hold eyelid open and rinse slowly and
gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
• Remove contact lenses, if presen~
after the first 5 minutes, then continue
rinsing.
• Call a poison control center or doctor
immediately for treatment advice.
IFONSKIN · Take off contaminated clothing.
OR CLOTHING: • Rinse skin immediate with plenty of
water for 15-20 minutes.
• Call a poison control center or doctor
immediately for treatment advice.
HOT LINE NUMBER
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison
control center or doctor or going for treatment. In case of emergency,
call ChemTrec at 1-800424-9300.
SEE INSIDE PANEL FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY
STATEMENTS
EPA REG. NO. 5905-118
EPA EST. NO.
MANUFACTURED BY
HELENA CHEMICAL COMPANY
NET CONTENTS.
225 SCHILLING BOULEVARD, SUITE 300
COLLIERVILLE, TENNESSEE 38017
,
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
NOTIfICATION
MAR 1 1 2005
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is :J/.s
present or to intertidal areas be/ow the mean high water marlc. Do
not cortaminate water by disposal of equipment washwaters.
PERSCNAL ;>ROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
Shoes plus socks
Follow manufacture~s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If
no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water.
Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a
manner that meets with requirements listed in the Worker Protection
Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40CFR 170.240{d){4-6)],
the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
specified in the WPS.
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
Users should:
Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
tobacco or using the toilet.
Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then
wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
CHEMIGATION PROHIBITION
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner
inconsistent with its labeling.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other
persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may
be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to
your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide
regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
Worker Protectlon Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard
contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on
farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
decontamination, notification and emergency assistance. It also
contains specific instructlons and exceptions pertaining to the
statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE)
and resbicted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply
to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection
Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker-Mtry into treated areas during the
resbicted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
PPE requirements for early entry to treated areas that is permitted
under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with
anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is:
Coveralls
Chemical-resistant gloves such as Barrier Laminate, Butyl
or Nibile Rubber, or Viton
Shoes plus socks
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by :orage or disposal.
Storage should be under lock and key and ~ !cure from access by
unauthorized persons and children. Storage :hould be in a cool dry
area away from any heat or ignition source. )0 not stack plastic
containers (4 x 1 gal. or 2x2.5 gaL) over 2 p 'lets high. Do not stack
metal containers over 4 pallets high. Move c ntainers by handles or
cases. Do not move containers from one arE I to another unless they
are securely sealed. Keep container tightly! 'aled when not in use.
Keep away from any puncture source. Avoio :torage near water
supplies, food, feed and fertilizer to avoid co lamination. Store in
original containers only. Unloading storage G d work areas must be
as clean as possible to prevent contaminatio if spilled. If
concentrate or spray solution is allowed to dr on flammable objects
the chlorate component can act as an oxidiz, . If the contents are
leaking or material is spilled follow these ste~ .
1. Contain spill, absorb with a material such : saw dust, clay
granules or dirt.
2. Collect and place in suitable containers fOI 'isposal.
3. Wash area with water and soap to remove lmaining pesticide.
4. Follow washing with clean water rinse.
5. Do not allow run off to enter sewer or cont linate water supplies.
6. Dispose of waste as indicated below.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting fro the use of this
product may be disposed of on site or at an, lroved waste
disposal facility.
CONTAINER: Triple rinse (or equivalent.) Th~ lffer for recycling or
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in I lnitary landfill, or
incineration, or, if allowed by state and local aj orities, by burning. If
burned, stay out of smoke. .
GENERAL INFORMATION i
Weather conditions and plant conditions affej·
conditions that favor good defoliation are hig
humidity, low wind velocity, high to adequate ;
conditions which favor good defoliation are a~
moisture, complete insect control. Nutrients s
too much nitrogen. LEAVES SHOULD BE GR
(NOT WILTED, TOUGHENED OR STUNNED!
foliation. Weather
,perature, high
f· oisture. Plant
fertility and
be ample but not
. AND TURGID
I LACK OF
FERTILIZERS).
3 LB. CHLORATE DEFOLIANT DESICCA~j ly be applied by
aircraft or ground equipment. It is important th ~e foliage be
uniformly and thoroughly covered. The specifi . ilution rates should
be carefully observed. A nonionic surfactant co ining 80% or more
surface active agent, such as INDUCE® at the: Je of 1/4 to 1/2% vlv
concentration may enhance results. Or, the addItion of a nonionic
crop oil concentrate containing 80·85% petroleum or vegetable
based oil and 15-20% emulsifier, such as AGRI·DEX"', can be used
at the rate of 1/2·1 % v/v. ~
MATURITY· Boll load heavy, all bolls mature, i jetative growth
ceased, little or no second growth. Conditions Y ,ch contribute to
poor defoliation are those adverse to the above
DIRECTIONS
CHILIPEPPERS· Apply 1 to 2-1/2 gallons per acre in 5 to 15 gallons
of water by aircraft and 20 to 40 gallons of water by ground rig. To be
used on peppers for processing only. Apply 10 days before harvest.
When grown for processing, consult a processor before applying.
CORN·3 LB. SODIUM CHLORATE may be used as a harvest aid
for desiccation of trashy weeds in early maturing corn. Use 2 gallons
3 LB, SODIUM CHLORATE in 5 to 7 gallons of water per acre by air.
Apply at least 14 days before antiCipated harvest date on clear days
when temperature is expected to go above 700 F. Use the 5 gallon
rate when weeds are small and the crop canopy is fairly open.
NOTE: DO NOT graze treated fields or feed fodder, forage or
residual seeds within 14 days of application. ..
COTTON: Defoliation· Apply 2 to 3 weeks prior to anticipated
picking date. Do not treat later than 7 to 10 days prior to harvest.
Thorough coverage of the plant is essential. A second application
may be required under some conditions.
AIRPLANE APPLICATION· 1 to 1-112 gals. per acre in sufficient
water to make 5 to 10 gals. total solution per acre. Use the lower rate
when plants and weather conditions are ideal for defoliation. Swath
width should not exceed wing spread: altitude and speed of aircraft
should be regulated to give spray coverage. Do not apply during
periods of excessive wind as spray may drift and cause defoliation of
adjoining cotton or injury to other crops. Do not apply during very
high temperature found in some areas at mid-clay.
GROUND MACHINE APPLICATION: 1 to 1-1/2 gals. per acre in
sufficient water to make 20 to 30 gals. total solution per acre. Usually
6 to 8 nozzles per row are necessary to obtain good coverage of all
leaves. Flush out equipment with water after each day's work. Cotton
defoliants should be applied when 70% of the bolls are open. Poor
defoliation often occurs under unfavorable weather, soil moisture,
fertility and plant conditions. Uniform defoliation within a field may
sometimes be difficult to obtain because of irregular plant maturity.
Satisfactory defoliation may not be obtained when cotton plants are
suffering from lack of moisture or when plant growth is retarded by
cold weather. Do not graze treated areas or feed gin waste to
livestock.
DRY BEANS: Apply at a rate of 2 gallons per acre in 5 to 10 gallons
of water by air or IOta 20 gallons of water by ground equipment.
Thorough coverage is essential. Make application 7 • 10 days before
anticipated harvest, longer if temperatures are cool. DO NOT graze
treated fields or feed trealed fodder or forage to livestock.
FLAX· For Use As A Harvest Aid: To desiccate trashy weeds and
desiccate the mature crop, apply 2 gallons 3 LB. SODIUM
CHLORATE per acre in enough water to give thorough coverage.
Make application on bright, sunny days (preferably when temperature
is above 600 F.) 7 to 10 daysbefore anticipated harvest date. For air
application, use minimum of 5 gallons ready·ta-apply material per
acre. Activity of the spray will be enhanced by the addition of a good
nonionic surfactant at the rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray. DO
NOT graze treated fields or feed treated flax foliage or fodder for 14
days after application.
GRAIN SORGHUM: As a desiccant: apply 1-112 to 2 gallons per
acre in 12 to 15 gallons of water 7 to 10 days before harvest.
GUAR BEANS - To facilitate harvest and reduce bean seed
moisture: apply 2 gallons of 3 LB. SODIUM CHLORATE in enough
water to provide thorough coverage either by aircraft or ground
equipment. Make application 7-10 days before anticipated harvest
date. Do not apply under conditions of extreme heat during the
middle of the day. For air application, use 5-10 gallons of total
solution per acre; for ground application use a minimum of 20 gallons
of total solution per acre.
NOTE: DO NOT graze treated fields or feed treated fodder or forage
to livestock.
RICE - To facilitate harvest and reduce moisture in the fully
mature seed heads, and to desiccate immature red rice In
mature white rice: apply by air 1-1/4 to 2 gallons per acre in 5 or
more gallons of waler. Use the lower rate when crop conditions and
weather are right to enhance rapid drying. Make application 7 to 10
days before anticipated harvest date. To avoid drift do not apply
during windy weather. Thorough coverage of the crop is essential to
achieve good results. DO NOT graze treated fields or feed treated
straw or crop residues within 14 days of application.
SAFFLOWERS - To facilitate harvest and reduce moisture in the
fully mature seed heads: apply 2 gallons in 5 to 10 gallons of water
per acre by air or in 20 to 30 gallons by ground equipment. Make
application 7 or more days before normal harvest when safflower
heads are fully mature.
SOUTHERN PEAS - Apply at a rate of 2 gallons per acre in 5 to 10
gallons of water by air or 10 to 20 gallons by ground equipment.
Thorough coverage is essential. Make application 7 to 10 days
before anticipated harvest, longer if temperatures are cool. DO NOT
graze treated fields or feed treated fodder or forage to livestock.
SOYBEANS: As a soybean harvest aid to dry weeds in early
maturing soybeans and to facilitate the harvest: apply 2 gallons
of 3 LB. SODIUM CHLORATE per acre in enough water 10 give
thorough coverage; application may be made by ground equipment
or aircraft. Make application 7 to 10 days before anticipated
harvesting date when beans are mature and ready for harvest. For
air application use a minimum of 5 gallons ready-la-apply spray
solution per acre; for ground equipment apply a minimum of 20
gallons of ready-ta-apply spray solution per acre. Do not graze
treated fields or feed treated soybean foliage.
SUNFLOWER -To facilitate harvest and reduce moisture in the
fully mature seed heads: apply 2 gallons in sufficient water to give
good coverage. Make application 7 or more days before normal
harvest when sunflower heads are fully mature. Apply in 5 to 10
gallons of water per acre by air or in 20 to 30 gallons of water per
acre by ground with a high clearance sprayer. Do not apply later than
7 days before harvest. DO NOT graze treated fields or feed treated
forage within 14 days of application.
MIXING: Agitate 3 LB. SODIUM CHLORATE DEFOLIANT­
DESICCANT in water until completely dissolved. Use mechanical
agitator.
CONDITIONS OF SALE - LIMITED WARRANTY
AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND REMEDIES
Read the Conditions of Sale -Warranty and Limitations of
Liability and Remedies before using this product. If the terms
'+Is
are not acceptable, return the product, unopened, and the full
purchase price will be refunded.
The directions on this label are believed to be reliable and should be
followed carefully. Insufficient control of pests and/or injury to the
crop to which the product is applied may result from the occurrence
of extraordinary or unusual weather conditions or the failure to follow
the label directions or good application practices, all of which are
beyond the control of Helena Chemical Company (the 'Company') or
seller. In addition, failure to follow label directions may cause injury
to crops, animals, man or the environment. The Company warrants
that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
and is reasonably fit for the purpose referred to in the directions for
use subject to the factors noted above which are beyond the control
of the Company. The Company makes no other warranties or
representations of any kind, express or implied, concerning the
product, including no implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for
any particular purpose, and no such warranty shall be implied by law.
The exclusive remedy against the Company for any cause of action
relating to the handling or use of this product shall be limited to, al
Helena Chemical Company's election, one of the following:
1.
2.
Refund of the purchase price paid by buyer or user for
product bought, or
Replacement of the product used
To the extent allowed by law, the Company shall not be liable and
any and all claims against the Company are waived for special,
indirect, incidental, or consequential damages or expense of any
nature, including, but not limited to, loss of profits or income. The
Company and the seller offer this product and the buyer and user
accept it, subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and limitation of
warranty, liability and remedies.
© Copyright Helena Holding Company, 2005.
INDUCE® is a registered trademark of Helena Holding Company.
AGRI-DEXTM is a trademark of Helena Holding Company.
March 1, 2005
HELENA CHEMICAL COMPANY
225 Schilling Blvd., Suite 300
Collierville, Tennessee 38017
Telephone: 901/761-0050
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Document Processing Desk (NOTIF)
Office of Pesticide Programs (7504C)
1801 South Bell Street
Crystal Mall #2, Room 266A
Arlington, VA 22202-4501
RE: Notification to Add Other Revisions
To Whom It May Concern,
Enclosed, you will find Helena Chemical Company's Notification for numerous products.
Helena has updated the copyright company name, all trademarks, and registered trademarks
from Helena Chemical Company to Helena Holding Company. This has been done on the
following products:
Fyfanon 51b. Emulsion 5905-7
MSMA Plus 5905-66
MSMA Arsonate Liquid 5905-67
2,4-D Amine 5905-72
Atlas Brand Propanil4 5905-77
Helena Brand 21b. Chlorate Defoliant Desiccant 5905-87
2,4-D LV Ester 4 5905-90
Helena 2,4-D LV Ester 6 5905-93
Helena Brand Fyfanon ULV Concentrate Insecticide 5905-112
Helena 31b. Chlorate Defoliant Desiccant 5905-118
MSMA Plus He 5905-164
Helena Brand 10% Sevin Granules 5905-169
Helena Brand 15% Sevin Granules 5905-180
Helena Brand Propanil 4 5905-182
Fyfanon The Premium Grade Malathion 5905-196
Helena Brand Diuron 80WP Weed Killer 5905-245
Diazinon AG500 5905-248
Fyfanon 81b. Emulsion 5905-250
Helena Sevimol4 Carbaryl Insecticide 5905-251
Dusting Sulphur 5905-288
This should also be noted on all alternate brand names of the master labels.
In support of these Notifications, you will find the following:
EPA Form 8570-1
1 copy of the revised label highlighted
, .. ,
'l; :
If you have any questions, do not hesitate to call me at (901) 752-4420. or by fax at (901)
758-1694. Thank you for your assistance in this matter.
Sincerely,
Mandy K. Styles
Product Registration Supervisor
" ,