crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/7969-398.md

Segment® II Herbicide

• EPA Reg No: 7969-398
• Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US, LLC
• Signal word: Warning
• Active ingredients: Sethoxydim (18%)
• Label accepted: 2024-09-12
• Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/007969-00398-20240912.pdf

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September 12, 2024

Christine Keating Team Leader, Federal Regulations Agricultural Solutions BASF Corporation 26 Davis Drive, PO Box 13528 Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Sethoxydim Product Name: Segment II Herbicide EPA Registration Number: 7969-398 Application Date: July 13, 2020 Decision Number: 569122

Dear Christine Keating:

The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the Sethoxydim Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable. The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended, is acceptable.

Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.

A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must

Page 2 of 2 EPA Reg. No. 7969-398 Decision No. 569122

submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.

If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Concepción Rodríguez by phone at 202-566-0820, or via email at rodriguez.concepcion@epa.gov.

Sincerely,

Linda Arrington, Branch Chief Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4 Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division Office of Pesticide Programs

ENCLOSURE: Stamped label

Sep 12, 2024 7969-398

2 Precautionary Statements Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals WARNING. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Causes skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through skin or swallowed. DO NOT get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Applicators and other handlers must wear: • Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants • Chemical resistant gloves made out of barrier laminate, nitrile rubber ≥ 14 mils, neoprene rubber ≥ 14 mils, or viton ≥ 14 mils • Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks • Protective eyewear • Chemical-resistant apron when cleaning equipment, mixing, and loading Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product’s concentrate. DO NOT reuse them. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Engineering Controls Statement When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or air- craft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesti- cides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS. USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. • Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing. Environmental Hazards This product is toxic to aquatic organisms. For terrestrial uses, DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. DO NOT contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. Nontarget Organism Advisory: This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and habitat of nontarget organisms, including pollinators, in areas adja- cent to the treated site. Protect the forage and habitat of nontarget organisms by following label directions intended to minimize spray drift. Endangered Species Concerns NOTE: The use of any pesticide in a manner that may kill or otherwise harm an endangered species or adversely modify their habitat is a violation of federal law. This pesti- cide is toxic to vascular plants and should be used strictly in accordance with drift precautions on this label to mini- mize off-site exposures. FIRST AID If in eyes • Hold eyes open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes. • Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eyes. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. If on skin or clothing • Take off contaminated clothing. • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. If swallowed • Immediately call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. • DO NOT give any liquid to the person. • DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor. • DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If inhaled • Move person to fresh air. • If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance; then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth to mouth, if possible. • Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice. HOTLINE NUMBER Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. In case of medical emergency involving this product, call BASF Corporation at 1-800-832-HELP (4357) or dial 911. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN Contains petroleum distillate. Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. Vomiting may cause aspiration pneumonia.

3 Physical and Chemical Hazards COMBUSTIBLE. DO NOT use or store near heat or open flame. Directions For Use It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a man- ner inconsistent with its labeling. This label must be in possession of the user at the time of herbicide application. DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during applica- tion. For requirements specific to your state or tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation. Observe all precautions and limitations in this label and the labels of products used in combination with Segment ® II herbicide. Use of Segment II not consistent with this label can result in injury to crops, animals, or persons. AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this prod- uct that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard. DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12 hours. PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is per- mitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is: • Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants • Chemical resistant gloves made out of barrier laminate, nitrile rubber ≥ 14 mils, neoprene rubber ≥ 14 mils, or viton ≥ 14 mils • Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks • Protective eyewear • Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure NONAGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS The requirements in this box apply to uses of this prod- uct that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses. DO NOT enter or allow others to enter treated areas until sprays have dried. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL DO NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Pesticide Storage DO NOT allow this product to freeze. DO NOT store below 32° F or above 100° F. Store in original container only, in a dry place away from heat or open flame, and separate from feed or foodstuffs. Pesticide Disposal To avoid pesticide waste, use all material in this contain- er by application according to label directions. If pesticide waste cannot be avoided, offer remaining product to a waste disposal facility or pesticide disposal program (often such programs are run by state or local governments or by industry). Container Handling Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer for recy- cling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incin- eration, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities. Triple rinse containers small enough to shake (capacity ≤ 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remain- ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Triple rinse containers too large to shake (capacity > 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remain- ing contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining con- tents into application equipment or mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 sec- onds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. (continued)

4 STORAGE AND DISPOSAL (continued) Container Handling (continued) Refillable Container. Refill this container with pesticide only. DO NOT reuse this container for any other pur- pose. Triple rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the contain- er. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. Triple rinse as follows: To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate col- lection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. When this container is empty, replace the cap and seal all openings that have been opened during use; return the container to the point of purchase or to a designated location. This container must only be refilled with a pesti- cide product. Prior to refilling, inspect carefully for damage such as cracks, punctures, abrasions, worn-out threads and closure devices. Check for leaks after refill- ing and before transport. DO NOT transport if this container is damaged or leaking. If the container is dam- aged, or leaking, or obsolete and not returned to the point of purchase or to a designated location, triple rinse emptied container and offer for recycling, if available, or dispose of container in compliance with state and local regulations. In Case of Emergency In case of a spill of this product, call: • CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300 • BASF Corporation 1-800-832-HELP (4357) Steps to take if this material is released into the environment or spilled: • Wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and avoid exposure when managing a spill. (See Precautionary Statements section of this label for required PPE.) • Dike and contain the spill with inert, absorbent material (e.g., sand, earth) and transfer liquid and solid diking material to separate containers for disposal. Small-scale spills of Segment ® II herbicide (that can be cleaned up with a typical spill kit) may be applied to labeled sites. • Remove contaminated clothing, and wash affected skin areas with soap and water. Wash clothing before reuse. • Keep spill out of all sewers and open bodies of water. Use Restrictions • DO NOT use treated vegetation as pasture, hay, feed or forage. • Avoid direct or indirect contact with any desired grass species unless otherwise recommended on the Segment II label. • DO NOT apply Segment II with another pesticide where one component of the tank mix is incompatible with additives, surfactants or oil adjuvants. • DO NOT use recirculating sprayers to apply Segment II. • DO NOT apply to grasses or ornamentals under stress such as stress due to lack of moisture, hail damage, flooding, herbicide injury, mechanical injury, or widely fluctuating temperatures, as unsatisfactory control and injury may result. • DO NOT apply through any type of irrigation equipment. • Avoid using Segment II with adjuvants at temperatures above 90° F and relative humidity is at or above 60%, or any time the temperature exceeds 100° F, as injury may result. • Only use Segment II on centipedegrass and fine fescue. Application to other turfgrass species will result in unac- ceptable injury or plant death. Product Information Segment II is a postemergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial grass weeds in turf, ornamentals, nonfood, and noncrop sites listed on this label. Segment II does not control sedges or broadleaf weeds. A program for total vegetation suppression may necessi- tate the use of a broadleaf herbicide. Segment II may be used in or around the following sites: Ornamental • Christmas tree and conifer nurseries and plantations • Commercial and residential landscapes • Container and field grown nursery production • Industrial landscapes • Perennial peanuts (nonfood) • Potting soil and topsoil • Forestry, reforestation, and tree nurseries and plantations Turfgrass • Naturalized areas on golf courses • Residential and commercial landscapes Professional Vegetation Management • Airports • Electrical transformer stations • Exteriors of public buildings • Industrial areas • Nonagricultural fences and hedgerows • Paved areas • Pipeline pumping stations • Recreation areas • Rights-of-way • Seedhead and growth suppression on roadsides • Sewage disposal areas • Storage yards • Timberland sites • Wildflowers in naturalized areas

5 Mode of Action Sethoxydim, the active ingredient in Segment® II herbicide, is a graminicide which inhibits the enzyme acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase), resulting in cessation of fatty acid synthesis which is essential for new growth. Segment II rapidly enters the targeted grass weed through the foliage and translocates throughout the plant. Whole plant death occurs over approximately 3 weeks. Sethoxydim is classified in Group 1 by the Weed Science Society of America (WSSA). Herbicide Resistance Management Segment II is a Group 1 herbicide. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally resistant to Segment II and other Group 1 herbicides. Weed species with resistance to Group 1 may eventually dominate the weed population if Group 1 herbicides are used repeated- ly in the same field or in successive years as the primary method of control for targeted species. This may result in partial or total loss of control of those species by Segment II or other Group 1 herbicides. To delay herbicide resistance consider: • Avoiding the consecutive use of Segment II or other tar- get site-of-action Group 1 herbicides that have a similar target site of action on the same weed species. • Using tank mixes or premixes with herbicides from differ- ent target-site-of-action groups as long as the involved products are all registered for the same use, have differ- ent sites of action, and are both effective at the tank mix or prepack rate on the weed(s) of concern. • Basing herbicide use on a comprehensive IPM (Integrat- ed Pest Management) program including cultural and mechanical methods. • Monitoring treated weed populations for loss of field effi- cacy, and controlling escapes with effective alternative herbicides or mechanical methods. • Identifying weeds present in the field through scouting and field history and understanding their biology. The weed-control program needs to consider all of the weeds present. • Scouting fields prior to application to identify the weed species present and their growth stage to determine if the intended application will be effective. • Scouting fields after application to verify the treatment was effective. • Suspected herbicide-resistance weeds may be identified by these indicators:

1. Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if con- trol is achieved on adjacent weeds;
2. A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a partic- ular weed species; and
3. Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species. • If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide with a different MOA and/or use nonchemical methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of preventing further seed production. • Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed species to your local BASF representative. • Contacting your local extension specialist, certified crop advisors, and/or manufacturer for herbicide resistance management and/or integrated weed management directions for specific crops and resistant weed biotypes. • Contact your local extension specialist, certified crop advisor, and/or manufacturer to find out if suspected resistant weeds to this mode of action have been found in your region. If resistant biotypes of target weeds have been reported, use the application rates of this product specified for your local conditions. Tank mix products so that there are multiple effective mechanisms of actions for each target weed. Spray Drift Advisory The applicator is responsible for avoiding off-site spray drift. Be aware of nearby nontarget sites and environmen- tal conditions. Importance of Droplet Size An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions. Controlling Droplet Size - Ground Boom • Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate. • Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommend- ed for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume and droplet size. • Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles designed to reduce drift. Controlling Droplet Size - Aircraft • Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturer’s recom- mendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight. Boom Height - Ground Boom For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the vegetation and have minimal bounce. Release Height - Aircraft Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift. Shielded Sprayers Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.

6 Temperature and Humidity When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation. Temperature Inversion Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Tem- perature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applica- tions during temperature inversions. Wind Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift. Boomless Ground Applications Setting nozzles at the lowest effective height will help to reduce the potential for spray drift. Handheld Technology Applications Take precautions to minimize spray drift. Tank Mixing Information It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the listed mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restric- tive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture. To control additional broadleaf weed species, tank mix with: Basagran ® T&O herbicide (turf and ornamental use) Goal® 2 XL herbicide (professional vegetation manage- ment only) Stinger® herbicide (professional vegetation management only) Physical incompatibility, reduced grass weed control, or plant injury may result from mixing Segment® II herbicide with other pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or miticides), additives or fertilizers. BASF does not recommend using tank mixes other than those listed on BASF labeling. Compatibility Test for Mix Components Add components in the following sequence: use 2 tea- spoons per one pound dry product per acre OR 1 teaspoon per one pint of liquid product per acre.

1. Water - for 20 gallons per acre spray volume, use 3.3 cups (800 ml) of water. For other spray volumes, adjust rates accordingly. Use only water from the intend- ed source at the source temperature.
2. Products in PVA Bags - Cut an opening in the water soluble PVA bag just large enough to use a teaspoon for measuring purposes. Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles. NOTE: Use the opened water-soluble PVA bag first when preparing the spray solution.
3. Water dispersible products (dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension concentrates, or suspo- emulsions) - Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
4. Water-soluble products - cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
5. Emulsifiable concentrates ( Segment II) - Cap the jar an invert 10 cycles.
6. Let the solution stand for 15 minutes.
7. Evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. The spray solution should not have free oil on the surface or thick (clabbered) texture. For water-dispersible granule (WG) or wettable powder (WP) products, a fine precipi- tate that is easily resuspended is normal; large nondispersible particles (>300 microns) that precipitate on standing are a sign of tank mix incompatibility. DO NOT use any spray solution that could clog spray nozzles. Mixing Order Maintain constant agitation throughout mixing and applica- tion. Always perform a compatibility test to ensure proper mixing. See Compatibility Test for Mix Components section of the label for directions.
8. Water - Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean sprayer tank 3/4 full of clean water.
9. Inductor - If an inductor is used, rinse it thoroughly after each component has been added.
10. Products in PVA bags - Place any product contained in water-soluble PVA bags into the mixing tank. Wait until all water-soluble PVA bags have fully dissolved and the product is evenly mixed in the spray tank before continuing.
11. Water-dispersible products (dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension concentrates or suspo-emulsions)
12. Water-soluble products
13. Emulsifiable concentrates (including Segment II)
14. Water-soluble additives
15. Remaining quantity of water

7 Additives Always apply Segment® II herbicide with a crop oil con- centrate (COC) or methylated/modified seed oil (MSO) as directed in Table 5. Non-ionic surfactants (NIS) or blends are not recommended because weed control may be unsatisfactory. Crop oil concentrates or methylated seed oils used as an adjuvant with Segment II must meet all the following criteria: • Nonphytotoxic • Produce good mixing quality in the jar test • Successful in local experience When an adjuvant (or specific adjuvant product, such as a drift control agent) is to be used with this product, the use of a Chemical Producers and Distributors Association (CPDA) certified adjuvant is recommended. Consult your local BASF representative or distributor for instructions for your area. Use Information Apply Segment II to actively growing weeds as a poste- mergence broadcast or spot spray in labeled ornamental, turfgrass and, professional vegetation management sites at the specified rates and growth state listed in Table 1. DO NOT exceed the labeled application rate or fail to comply with use specifications in Restrictions and Limitations. For best results, weeds should be actively growing and not under stress from lack of water, excessive water, low fertili- ty, mowing shock, excessive hot or cold temperatures, or injury from other herbicide applications. To achieve consistent weed control, a crop oil concentrate (COC) or methylated seed oil (MSO) adjuvant is required. See Table 5 for adjuvant and additive rates. Plant Tolerance and Phytotoxicity Notice Segment II has been applied to a wide variety of common ornamental plants without observed plant injury. Refer to Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14 for the list of plant shown to be tolerant to Segment II. Not all species, varieties, and cultivars have been tested for toler- ance to Segment II, possible tank mix combinations, pesticide treatments before or after those with Segment II, and combinations with surfactants or adju- vants. Local conditions can also influence plant tolerance and may not match those under which BASF has conduct- ed testing. Because many cultivars within a plant species vary in tolerance to chemical applications and growing conditions, the grower must recognize these differences and test the product accordingly. At a minimum always test a small group of representative plants for tolerance to Segment II under local growing conditions and before large-scale use. Refer to Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14 for both tolerant and sensitive ornamental plants. Refer to Table 6, Table 7, Table 8, and Table 9 for use site specific instructions and restrictions. User assumes responsibility for testing ornamental suitabil- ity under local growing conditions by treating a small number of plants at the specified rate. At a minimum, this should include evaluating treated plants for sev- eral weeks following treatment for possible injury or other effects. To the extent consistent with applicable law, by applying Segment II, the user assumes responsibility for any plant damage or other liability associated with factors beyond the manufacturer’s control, such as weather, pres- ence of other materials and manner or use of application inconsistent with this labeling. Mowing Information To maximize weed control and minimize potential turfgrass injury DO NOT mow centipedegrass and fine fescue areas within 7 days before or after applying Segment II. Increased weed control has been observed when mowing is delayed for 14 days after application. Grass weeds that have been mowed or have regrown from mowed stubble may be controlled poorly. Repeat application if new germi- nation or regrowth occurs. Irrigation and Rainfall If soil moisture is not sufficient for Segment II application, irrigation may improve weed control. Segment II is rain- fast after one hour. Application Instructions Applications (aerial, broadcast, band or spot spray) can be made to actively growing grass weeds at the rates and growth stages listed in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4 unless instructed differently in the Use Site- specific Information sections. The most effective control will result from making postemergence applications of Segment II early, when grass weeds are small. Delaying application permits weeds to exceed the maximum size stated and will prevent complete control. DO NOT apply when conditions favor drift from the target area or wind speed is greater than 10 mph. Ground Application (Broadcast) Apply with properly calibrated ground equipment in suffi- cient water per acre to provide uniform spray distribution (between 5 to 50 gallons spray solution per acre or 1 to 10 pints per 1,000 square feet). Apply Segment II using 30 to 60 psi. If weed or plant foliage is dense, use a mini- mum of 20 gallons of water and 60 psi. Spot or Small Area Application Segment II can be applied using tank-type sprayers, back- pack sprayers, high-volume equipment with handguns, or other suitable nozzle arrangements. Prepare a solution of Segment II in water according to Table 3 or Table 4. DO NOT make spot treatments in addition to broadcast treatment.

8 Mixing Instructions for Backpack and Pump-up Type Sprayers • Fill a clean spray tank 1/2 full with clean water • Add required amount of Segment® II herbicide • Cap sprayer and agitate to ensure adequate mixing • Uncap sprayer and add appropriate amount of adjuvant (COC or MSO) or additive • Cap sprayer and agitate again to ensure adequate mixing • Finish filling tank to the desired level Apply spray mixture directly on sporadically occurring sus- ceptible weeds (See Table 5). For best results apply on a spray-to-wet basis. Follow up applications may be made if necessary. Cleaning Spray Equipment Clean application equipment thoroughly using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer cleaner, like Neutralize TM tank cleaner or Nutra-Sol ® tank cleaner, according to the manufacturer’s directions before and after applying this product. Table 1. Application Rates for Annual Grass Control Grasses Controlled Maximum Rate per Application 1 Common Name Scientific Name Grasses up to 6 inch height Grasses up to 12 inch height Barnyardgrass Broadleaf signalgrass Brome, downy 4 Crabgrass, large2, 3 Crabgrass, smooth2, 3 Cupgrass, woolly Fescue, tall, seedling Foxtail, giant Foxtail, green Foxtail, yellow Goosegrass 2, 3 Johnsongrass, seedling Junglerice Lovegrass Orchardgrass, seedling Panicum, browntop Panicum, fall Panicum, Texas Ryegrass, annual 4 Sandbur, field Shattercane/Wildcane Sprangletop, red* Stiltgrass, Japanese Volunteer barley Volunteer oats Volunteer rye Volunteer wheat Wild oats Wild proso millet Witchgrass Echinochloa crus-galli Urochloa platyphylla Bromus tectorum Digitaria sanguinalis Digitaria ischaemum Eriochloa villosa Festuca arundinacea Setaria faberi Setaria viridis Setaria glauca Eleusine indica Sorghum halepense Echinochloa colonum Eragrostis curvula Dactylis glomerata Panicum fasiculatum Panicum dichotomiflorum Panicum texanum Lolium multiflorum Cenchrus spinifex Sorghum bicolor Leptochloa filiformis Microstegium vimineum Hordeum vulgare Avena sativa Secale cereale Triticum aestivum Avena fatua Panicum miliaceum Panicum capillare 1.5 pints per acre or 0.6 fluid ounce per 1,000 square feet 2.5 pints per acre or 0.9 fluid ounce per 1,000 square feet 1 See the Use Site-specific Information sections for use-specific maximum seasonal use rates. 2 Up to 4 inches 3 In seedling centipedegrass and fine fescue, use 1 pint per acre or 0.4 fluid ounce per 1,000 square feet. 4 Up to 8 inches

• Not recommended in Arizona or western New Mexico.

9 Table 2. Application Rates for Perennial Grass Control Grasses Controlled Maximum Rate per Application 1 Common Name Scientific Name Grasses up to 6 inch height Grasses up to 12 inch height Bahiagrass2 Bentgrass Bermudagrass3 Johnsongrass, rhizome Quackgrass Velvetgrass, creeping Velvetgrass, German 2 Wirestem muhly Paspalum notatum Agrostis spp. Cynodon dactylon Sorghum halepense Elytrigia repens Holcus mollis Holcus mollis Muhlenbergia frondosa 1.5 pints per acre or 0.6 fluid ounce per 1,000 square feet 2.5 pints per acre or 0.9 fluid ounce per 1,000 square feet 1 See the Use Site-specific Information sections for use-specific maximum seasonal use rates. 2 Up to 4 inches 3 6 inch stolon maximum Table 3. Spot Treatment Application Rates Grass (see Table 1 and Table 2 for the complete list of grasses controlled) Concentration of Segment ® II herbicide in Spray Solution (%) Annual grasses up to 6 inch height 1.0 Annual grasses up to 12 inch height 1.0 Perennial grasses 1.0 Table 4. Spot Treatment Dilution Spray Solution Volume (gallons) Amount of Segment II to be Added (fl ozs) 1.0% v/v 1 3 5 1.3 3.8 6.4 Table 5. Additive Rate per Acre Additive Rate per Acre (Aerial and Ground) Spot Treatment COC 2.0 pints 0.6 oz/gal MSO 1.5 pints 0.5 oz/gal

10 Use Site-specific Information Applications (aerial, broadcast, band or spot-spray) can be made to actively growing grass weeds at the rates and growth stages listed in Table 1 and Table 2, unless instructed differently in the following Use Site-specific Information sections. Christmas Tree, Deciduous Tree Farms and Timber Production Sites Segment® II herbicide can be used to control annual and perennial grasses during site preparation, establishment and/or maintenance of tree plantations, Christmas tree plantations, conifer and hardwood seedling nurseries, pulpwood farms and fiber farms. Segment II may also be used for hardwood and conifer regeneration on Conservation Reserve Program land or similar areas. If a Christmas tree or deciduous tree is not listed in Table 10, the user may determine if Segment II can be used safely prior to broad use by applying the specified use rate to the target plant in a small test area under typical conditions. Any adverse effects should be visible within 7 days. Segment II can be tank mixed with select herbicides to suppress desirable tall fescue and enhance efficacy by expand- ing the number of weed species controlled. Consult Table 6 and Table 7 for tank mix partners. Suppression of tall fescue grown for ground cover on tree farms must be actively growing at the time of application or injury may occur. Table 6. Tank Mixes for Grass and Broadleaf Weed Control in Christmas Tree and Deciduous Tree Farms Use Sites Tolerant Species Tank Mix Directions Restrictions and Limitations Christmas trees and conifer farms Fir (Balsam, Douglas, Fraser, Grand, Noble) Pine (Lodgepole, Ponderosa, Scotch, White) Spruce (Blue) Segment II (up to 2.5 pints per acre) + Goal® 2 XL herbicide1, 2 • Apply at 20 gallons spray solution per acre at 40 psi be- fore conifer bud-break or after foliage has hard- ened off. • Refer to Goal 2XL label for application rates. DO NOT apply tank mixtures when tem- peratures exceed 90° F. DO NOT apply tank mix to conifer seed- lings less than 10 months old. DO NOT apply this tank mix by aircraft. Deciduous tree farms Segment II (0.3 to 1.0 pint per acre) + Stinger ® herbicide • Apply tank mix only over the top of spe- cies listed under use sites. DO NOT add surfac- tant or oil concentrate to this tank mix as injury may occur. In the Pacific Northwest – DO NOT apply this tank mix in the first year of trans- planting as injury may occur. 1 Always follow the most restrictive label. 2 Begin applications at the minimum rate on both labels to assess weed control and plant tolerance.

11 Table 7. Tall Fescue Suppression with Segment® II herbicide Use Sites Species Suppressed Timing Rate Restrictions and Limitations Tree farms Fescue, tall, mature1 • Apply in spring after 4 to 6 inches of new growth, but BEFORE seedhead formation. 2 • Sequential applica- tions will extend suppression if needed. 3 2.0 to 2.5 pints per acre or 0.4 to 0.5 ounce per 1,000 square feet Up to 5 pints per acre or 0.9 ounce per 1,000 square feet DO NOT apply to tall fescue that is less than one year old. Applications made when tem- peratures are at or exceed 90° F may be less effective (July 1 to mid-August). Begin applications at lower rates and adjust according to tall fes- cue response and local conditions. Local environmental conditions or overall growth differences at application may cause results to be different than expected. Roadsides, Rights- of-way, Nonfood crop alleyways 1.0 pint per acre or 0.4 ounce per 1,000 square feet DO NOT make more than one application of Segment II to tall fescue per year. DO NOT apply after May 1 in AL, GA and TN; timing may vary in other areas. Treated vegetation may not be used for feed, forage, hay or silage. 1 Tall fescue MUST be established for one year prior to application 2 Apply before conifer bud-break 3 Only applies to tree farm use sites Non-bearing Fruit and Nut Crops, Ornamental and Nursery Plantings, Ornamentals in Residential and Commercial Landscapes, Rights-of-way, Roadsides, Nonfood Crop Areas and Alleyways, Noncrop Areas Applications can also be made to nurseries including non-bearing fruit and nut trees (including citrus), conifer and hard- wood seedling liner nurseries or tree farms (including Christmas trees), and the nonproduction areas in commercial nurseries including storage areas, vegetation filter strips, windbreaks, shelterbelts, cart paths, graveled areas. Segment II may be applied to ornamental (non-bearing) fruit and nut trees (including citrus), vines, brambles, and bush- berries grown in commercial ornamental production nurseries. Non-bearing trees, vines, brambles, and bushberries are grown in ornamental production nurseries where immature and/or inedible fruits, nuts, or berries may appear on the tree, vine, bramble, and bush but are not intended for harvest or consumption. If species in the application are not listed as tolerant to Segment II in Table 10, Table 11, Table 12, Table 13, and Table 14, apply as a directed spray away from sensitive, desirable plants. Segment II may also be applied to sites such as rights-of-way, noncrop areas and nonfood crop areas such as airports, industrial sites, roadsides, storage yards and other areas listed under product information. Repeat application if new germination or regrowth of grass weeds occurs.

12 Commercial and Residential Landscapes, Naturalized Areas On Golf Courses, Rights-of-way Apply Segment® II herbicide on centipedegrass and fine fescue to control annual and perennial grass weeds. See Table 8 for application rates and timings. Segment II does not control annual bluegrass or rattail fescue. Segment II can be tank mixed to expand weeds controlled. DO NOT apply Segment II to desirable tall fescue turfgrass. Table 8. Grass Weed Control in Centipedegrass and Fine Fescue Tolerant Species Rate Restrictions and Limitations Centipedegrass, seedling Up to 1.0 pint per acre per application DO NOT apply more than 2.0 pints per acre per season. Centipedegrass, mature Up to 1.5 pints per acre per application DO NOT apply more than 3.0 pints per acre per season. Fescue, fine Up to 2.5 pints per acre per application DO NOT apply more than 3.0 pints per acre per season. Table 9. Tank Mixes for Weed Control in Centipedegrass and Fine Fescue Use Sites Weeds Controlled Tank Mix Directions Restrictions and Limitations Centipedegrass and Fine fescue Broadleaf weeds Grasses (annual and perennial) Yellow nutsedge Segment II (up to 2.5 pints per acre) + Basagran ® T&O herbicide (2 to 4 pints per acre) Apply to established turfgrass. DO NOT apply to newly seeded turfgrass sites until the turf has become fully established. Use of oil concentrates with this mixture is not recommended.

13 Wildflowers in Naturalized Areas Segment® II herbicide can be used to control grass weeds in native wildflower sites on roadsides, native areas on golf courses and in landscapes. Many wildflower species are tolerant of Segment II applications. For a complete list of spe- cies tested, see Table 14. Apply Segment II prior to blooming. Make broadcast applications of Segment II 4 to 6 weeks after wildflower emergence, but not during flowering. Base application timing on grass size according to Table 1 and Table 2. A second application may be necessary if additional grass weeds germinate later in the season. Table 10. Trees Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications Common Name Scientific Name Acacia, knife leaf Acacia cultriformis Arborvitae, Berkmans Oriental Thuja orientalis Arborvitae, Eastern Thuja occidentalis var. Teehny Ash, green Fraxinus pennsylvanicum Ash, mountain Sorbus americana decora Sorbus aucuparia Ash, white Fraxinus americana Basswood, American Tilia americana Birch Betula spp. Birch, Asian white Betula platyphylla var. Japonica Birch, European white Betula pendula Birch, paper Betula papyrifolia Birch, river, black or red Betula nigra Bottle tree Brachychiton populneus Bottle-brush Callistemon lanceolatus Brisbane box tree Tristania conferta Cajeput tree Melaleuca quinquenervia Carob tree Ceratonia siliqua Carrot wood Cupaniopsis anacardioides Catalpa, Southern Catalpa bignonioides Cherry, black Prunus serotina Cherry, Carolina Prunus caroliniana var. Compacta Crabapple, flowering Malus spp. Cypress, false Chamaecyparis pisifera Cypress, Italian Cupressus sempervirens Cypress, leyland Cupressocyparis leylandii Dogwood, flowering Cornus florida Dogwood, pagoda Cornus alternifolia Dogwood, silky Cornus amonum Elm, Chinese evergreen Ulmus parvifolia Eucalyptus Eucalyptus lehmannii E. nicholi granis E. robusta (continued)

14 Table 10. Trees Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Fir Abies spp. Fir, balsam* Abies balsamea Fir, California red* Abies magnifica var. magnifica Fir, Douglas* Pseudotsuga mensiesii Fir, Fraser* Abies fraseri Fir, grand* Abies grandis Fir, noble* Abies procera Fir, Nordmann* Abies nordmanniana Fir, Shasta red* Abies magnifica var. shastensis Fir, Turkish* Abies bornmuelleriana Fir, white* Abies concolor Goldenrain tree Koelreuteria paniculata Guava Psidium littorale Guava, pineapple Feijoa sellowiana Gum, blue Eucalyptus globulus Gum, lemon-scented Eucalyptus citriodera Gum, red box Eucalyptus polyanthemos Hackberry, common Celtis occidentalis Hemlock, Canada* Tsuga canadensis Holly, Chinese llex cornuta var. Bufordii, Rotunda Holly, hybrid llex spares var. Nellie Stevens Holly, Japanese llex crenata var. Compacta, Convexa, Helleri, Hoogendorn Holly, yaupon llex vomitoria Ironbark, red Eucalyptus sideroxylon Jacaranda Jacaranda mimosifolia Kentucky coffee tree Gymnocladus dioicus Larch, European Larix europa Laurel, Indian Ficus microcarpa nitida Linden Tilia americana Linden, littleleaf Tilia cordata Locust, Black Robinia pseudoacacia Locust, honey Gleditsia triacanthos inermis Loquat Eriobotrya japonica Magnolia, Southern Magnolia grandiflora Maple, Japanese Acer palmatum Maple, red Acer rubrum Maple, silver Acer saccharinum Myoporum Myoporum laetum New Zealand Christmas tree Metrosideros excelsus (continued)

15 Table 10. Trees Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Oak Quercus spp. Oak, red‡ Quercus rubra Oak, water Quercus nigra Oak, white‡ Quercus alba Oak, willow Quercus phellos Olive, Russian Elaeagnus angustifolia Olive tree Olea europaea Orchid tree, purple Bauhinia variegata Osage orange Maclura pomifera Palm, Mediterranean fan Chamaerops humilis Palm, pygmy date Phoenix roebelenii Palm, queen Arecastrum romanzoffianum Palm, sago Cycas revoluta Palm, windmill Tracheocarpus fortunei Palo verde, green Parkinsonia aculeata Paulownia royal Paulownia tomentosa Pear, common Pyrus communis Pear, evergreen Pyrus kawakamii Pear, Ussurian Pyrus ussuriensis Pepper, Brazilian Schinus terebinthifolius Pine, Aleppo Pinus halepensis Pine, Austrian* Pinus nigra Pine, Canary Island Pinus canariensis Pine, Caribbean slash Pinus caribean Pine, Italian stone Pinus pinea Pine, jack Pinus banksiana Pine, Japanese black Pinus thunbergii Pine, Japanese white Pinus parviflora Pine, loblolly Pinus taeda Pine, lodgepole* Pinus contorta latifolia Pine, Longleaf* Pinus palustris Pine, Monterey* Pinus radiata Pine, Mugho Pinus mugho Pine, ponderosa* Pinus ponderosa Pine, red Pinus resinosa Pine, Scotch* Pinus sylvestris Pine, shore Pinus contra Pine, slash Pinus ellottii Pine, Virginia* Pinus virginiana Pine, Western yellow Pinus ponderosa Pine, white* Pinus strobus Pine, yew Podocarpus macrophyllus (continued)

16 Table 10. Trees Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Plum, wild Prunus americana Poplar, hybrid Populus alba Purpleleaf, Bailey acacia Acacia baileyana Redwood, coast Sequoia sempervirens Sandcherry, Western Prunus besseyi Sensitive plant Mimosa pudica Silk tree Albizia julibrissin Spruce, Black Hills* Picea glauca var. Densata Spruce, Colorado Blue* Picea pungens Spruce, Norway* Picea abies Spruce, white* Picea glauca Strawberry tree Arbutus unedo Sumac, African Rhus lancea Sweet gum Liquidambar stryaciflus Sycamore Platanus occidentalis Tea tree, Australian Leptospermun laevigatum Tipu tree Tipuana tipu Tuliptree Liriodendron tulipifera Walnut, black Juglans nigra Weeping fig Ficus benjamina var. Exotica Willow, Australian Geijera parviflora Willow, Corkscrew Salix matsudana var. Tortuosa Willow, Desert Pittosporum phillyraeoides Willow, peppermint Agonis flexuosa Yate, bushy Eucalyptus lehmannii Yew, English Taxus baccata

• Christmas trees ‡ Applications of Segment II can result in injury Table 11. Shrubs Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications Common Name Scientific Name Abelia, glossy Abelia grandiflora Acacia, Bailey Acacia baileyana Acacia, knife leaf Acacia cultriformis Acacia, prostrate Acacia redolens Acacia, Sydney golden wattle Acacia longifolia Andromeda Pieris japonica Arborvitae, Oriental Platycladus orientalis Arrowwood, Southern Viburnum dentatum Azalea Rhododendron spp. var. Christmas cheer, Coral blue, Delaware Valley white, Formosa flame, Hershey red, Hinocrimson, Hinodigiri, New white, Pink ruffle, Snow (continued)

17 Table 11. Shrubs Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Azalea, mollis hybrid R. x kosterianum Azalea, Northern lights hybrid R. x kosterianum x R. prinophyllum Bamboo, heavenly Nandina domestica Barberry, Japanese Berberis thunbergii Barberry, Korean Berberis koreana Barberry, redleaf Berberis virginian Bird of Paradise bush Caesalpinia gillesil Bluebeard Caryopteris clandonensis Boxwood, African Myrsine africana Boxwood, common Buxus sempervirens Boxwood, Japanese Buxus microphylla var. Japonica Buckthorn, Glossy (Alder) Rhamnus alnus Burning bush, winged Euonymus alata Camellia Camellia japonica; C. sasanqua Cedar, Eastern red Juniperus virginiana var. Caneartii, Pyramidiformus Cherry, brush Eugenia myrtifolia Cherry, Manchu, Nanking Prunus tomentosa Chokecherry spp. Aronia meloelata Copper plant, Caribbean Euphoria cotinifolia Cotoneaster, bearberry Cotoneaster dammeri Cotoneaster, cranberry Cotoneaster apiculatus Cotoneaster, Peking Cotoneaster acutifolius Coyote bush Baccharis pilularis Cranberry bush, American Viburnum trilobum Cranberry bush, golden Viburnum opulus aureum Crape myrtle Lagestromia indica Currant, alpine Ribes alpinum Dogwood, red osier Cornus stolonifera Elaeagnus Elaeagnus umbellata Escallonia Escallonia fradesii; E. rubia Euonymus Euonymus japonicus var. Golden, Silver King Fig, creeping Ficus repens Firethorn Pyracantha graberi Flax, New Zealand Phormium tenax Forsythia, greenstem Forsythia viridissima bronxeniss Fuschia, Australian Correa pulchella Gardenia Gardenia augusta; G. jasminoides var. Mystery, Radicans, Veitchii Gold vine, Guinea Hibbertia scandens Hakea Hakea proteacea Hawthorn, Indian Phaphiolepis indica Hebe Hebe ‘Coed’ (continued)

18 Table 11. Shrubs Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Hibiscus, blue Alyogyne huegelli Hibiscus, Chinese Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Holly, Chinese llex cornuta var. Burfordii Nana (Dwarf Burford) Honeysuckle, bush Dierville lonicera Honeysuckle, cape Tecomaria capensis Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla Jasmine, Asiatic Trachelopsermum asiaticum Jasmine, orange Murraya paniculata Jasmine, star Trachelospermum jasminoides Jasmine, winter Jasmine nudiflorum Jessamine, Carolina Gelsemium sempervirens Jojoba Simmondsia chinensis Juniper Juniperus spp. Juniper, Chinese Juniperus chinensis var. Hekii, Maneyi, Nana, Old Gold, Phtzerana (Aurea, Golden Pfitzer, Pfitzer), Sea Green, Torulosa Juniper, creeping Juniperus horizontalis var. Andorra, Bar Harbor, Blue Rug, Bluechip, Hughes, Plumosa, Prince of Wales, Variegata, Webberi, Wiltonii, Youngstown Juniper, Rocky Mountain Juniperus scopulorum var. Admiral, Blue Heaven, Green, Medova, Moffet, Pyramidal Springtime, Welchii, Wichita Blue Juniper, savin Juniperus sabina var. Arcadia, Broadmoor, Buffalo, Pepin, Skandia Juniper, shore Juniperus conferta var. Compacta Juniper, tam Juniperus Sabina var. Tamariscifolia Lantana, purple trailing Lantana montevidensis Laurustinus Viburnum tinus Lemonade berry Rhus integrifolia Lilac, common purple Syringa vulgaris purpura Lily turf Liriope muscari Mickey Mouse bush Ochna serrulata Mirror plant Coprosma repens Mock Orange Pittosporum tobira Mock Orange, Japanese Pittosporum tobira var. Wheeler’s Dwarf Mountain lilac Ceanothus griseus Myrtle, dwarf Myrtus communis var. Compacata Nandina, heavenly bamboo Nandina domestica Nannyberry Viburnum lantago Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius var. Aureus, Nanus Oleander Nerium oleander Orange, Mock Pittosporum tobira var. Variegata Orchid, rockrose Cistus purpureus Oregon grape Mahonia aquifolium (continued)

19 Table 11. Shrubs Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Osmanthus, holly-leaf Osmanthus heterophyllus Osmanthus, sweet olive Osmanthus fragrans Palm, natal Carissa grandiflora var. Green carpet tuttle Pampas grass Cortederia selloana Photinia Photinia spp. Photinia, Fraser Photinia fraser Pink lady Rahioleis indica Pink powder puff Calliandra haematocephala Plumbago, cape Plumbago capensis Podocarpus, yew Podocarpus macrophyllus Potentilla Potentilla fruticosa; P. verna var. Jackmanni, K. VanDyke Princess flower Tibouchina urvilleana Privet Ligustrum indica Privet, gloss Ligustrum lucidum var. Lake Tresca Privet, Japanese Ligustrum japonicum Privet, Texas Ligustrum texanum Privet, waxleaf Ligustrum japonicum Purple hop bush Dodonaea viscosa Pyracantha Pyracantha graberi Sandcherry, purpleleaf Prunus cistena Serviceberry, Allegheny Amelanchier laevis Serviceberry, Saskatoon Amelanchier alnifolia var. Regent Sky flower, Brazilian Duranta stenostachya Snowball bush Viburnum opulus sterilis Spindle tree Euonymus kiautschovica Spirea Spiraea bumalda var. Fairy Queen Spiraea nipponicaiovica Spiraea trilobataiovica var. Snowbound Spiraea vanhouteii var. Anthony Waterer, Froebellii, Goldflame Star plant, lavender Grewia occidentalis Tea tree, Australian Leptospermum laevigatum Tea tree, New Zealand Leptospermum scoparium var. Red glow Texas ranger Leucophyllum frutescens Toyon, California holly Hetermeles arbutifolia Trumpet vine, pink Pandorea rosea Viburnum, Japanese Viburnum japonicum Viburnum, Sandankwa Viburnum suspensum Wayfaring tree Viburnum lantanoides Weeping fig, exotica Ficus benjamina Yellow bells Tecoma stans Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow Brunfelsia calycina Yew Taxus cuspitata vigatum

20 Table 12. Ornamental and Bedding Plants (Annual and Perennial) Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications Common Name Scientific Name Alyssum Alyssum spp. Asparagus, myers Asparagus densiflorus var. Meyeri; Sprengeri Aster, New York Aster novi-belgii Aster, stokes Stokesia cyanae var. Blue, White Baby’s breath Gypsophila paniculata var. Bristo fairy Begonia Begonia semperflorens Bellflower, Tussock Campanula carpatica var. Canterbury bells Bittersweet, American Calastrus scandens Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta var. Goldilocks Bleeding heart Dicentra spectabilis Butterfly weed Asclepias tuberosa Bougainvillea Bougainvillea hybrid var. Raspberry Ice Bower vine Pandorea jasminoides Cactus, barrel Echinocactus spp. Candytuft Iberis sempervirens; I. amara Canna Canna spp. Cassia, feathery Cassia artemisioides Creeping Jenny Lysimachia nummalaria Chrysanthemum, Indian Chrysanthemum indicum Chrysanthemum, Marguerite Chrysanthemum (Argyranthemum) frutescens Cockscomb Celosia argentea Coleus Coleus blumei Coneflower, purple Echinacea purpurea var. Gloriosa Dairy Coralbells Heuchera sanguinea Coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolate var. Sunray Cup of gold vine Solandra maxima Daffodil Narcissus spp. Dahlia Dahlia pinnata Daisy Bush, Yellow Euryops pectinatus Daisy, Felicia Felicia amelloides Daisy, shasta Chrysanthemum maximum var. Alaska Daylily Hemerocallis hybrids Dianthus Dianthus deltoides Dragonhead, false Physostegia virginiana Dusty Miller Centaurea cineraria Fern, sprenger asparagus Asparagus densiflorus var. Sprengeril Fescue, blue Festuca ovina Flowering tobacco Nicotiana spp. Fountain grass, red Pennisetum setaceum Gazania Gazania sp; G. ringens var. Leucolaena Geranium Geranium spp. (continued)

21 Table 12. Ornamental and Bedding Plants (Annual and Perennial) Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Geranium, Regal Pelargonium x domesticum var. Martha Washington Gerbera daisy Gerbera jamesonii Geum Geum quellyon var. Lady Strathedon, Mrs. Bradshaw, Mrs. Bradshaw Improved Gladiolus Gladiolus spp. Heather, false Cuphea hyssopifolia Honeysuckle, amar Lonicera maachii Honeysuckle, fly Lonicera xylosteum var. Clavey’s Dwarf, Emerald Mound Honeysuckle, Japanese Lonicera japonica Honeysuckle, morrow Lonicera morrowii Honeysuckle, tatarian Lonicera tatarica var. Zabeli Hopseed bush, purple Dodonaea viscosa var. Purpurea Impatiens Impatiens spp. Iris Iris spp. Iris, African Dietes bicolor Ivy, grape Cissus rhombifolia var. Ellen Danica Jack-in-the-Pulpit Arisaemia pusillum Jade plant Crassula argentea Jasmine, Madagascar Stephanotis floribunda Johnny-jump-up Viola tricolor Lamb’s ear Stachys lanata Lavender, cotton Santolina chamaecyparisus Lavender, English Lavandula vera Lavender, French Lavandula dentata Lilac, Chinese Syringa chinensis Lilac, common purple Syringa vulgaris var. Charles Joly, Jay tree, Ludwig Spaeth, Pupurata Lilac, Korean Syringa patula var. Miss Kim Lilac, Meyer Syringa meyeri var. Palibin Lilac, mountain Ceanothus griseus Lily-of-the-Nile Agapanthus africanus var. Peter Pan LiIy-of-the-Valley Convallaria majalis Lobelia Lobelia erinus Marigold Tagetes spp. Mirror plant Coprosma baureri Mirror plant, vareigated Coprosma repens Moss, rose Portulaca grandiflora Moss, sandwort Arenaria verna Pepper, ornamental Capsicum spp. Periwinkle Vinca minor Periwinkle, Madagascar Catharanthus roseus (continued)

22 Table 12. Ornamental and Bedding Plants (Annual and Perennial) Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Petunia Petunia spp. Phlox, perennial Phlox paniculata Plantain llly Hosta spp. Sage Salvia greggii Sea pinks, thrift Armeria maritima Sedum, stonecrop Sedum x rubrotinctum Shrimp plant Justicia brandegeana Sky flower, Brazilian Duranta stenostachya Snail vine Vigna caracalla Snapdragon Antirrhinum majus Snow-in-summer Cerastium tomentosum Speedwell, spike Veronica spicata Statice, perennial Limonium perezil Stock Mattiola incana Sweet grass Acorus gramineus Sweet William Dianthus barbatus Trumpet vine, blood red Distictis buccinatoria Trumpet vine, lavender Clytostoma callistegioides Trumpet vine, pink Pandorea rosea Transvaal daisy Gerbera jamesonii Tulip Tulipa spp. Verbena Verbena spp. Wandering Jew Tradescantia spp. Wisteria Wisteria sinensis Yarrow Achillea millefolium var. Cerise Queen Yarrow, Taygetea Achillea taygetea var. Debutante Zinnia Zinnia elegans Table 13. Groundcovers Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications Common Name Scientific Name Aaron’s beard Hypericum calycinum Aptenia Aptenia cordifolia var. Red apple Bergenia, winter-blooming Bergenia crassofolia Bugleweed Ajuga reptans Capeweed Arctotheca calendula Carpathian, harebell Campanula carpatica Cinquefoil, spring Potentilla tabernaemontani Coyote brush Baccharis pilularis var. Twin peaks Crownvetch Coronilla varia Cushion bush Calocephalus brownii (continued)

23 Table 13. Groundcovers Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Daisy, freeway Osteospermum spp. Daisy, white African Osteospermum fruticosum var. Alba Gazania, trailing Gazania regens var. Leucolaena Green carpet Herniaria glabra Ivy, Algerian Hedera canaiensis Ivy, Boston Parthenocissus tricuspidata Ivy, English Hedera helix var. California; Hahnii Ivy, grape Cissus rhombifolia var. Ellen Danica Lantana, lavender Lantana montevidensis Lily-turf Liriope muscari var. Big Blue Lippla Phyla nodiflora Mondo grass Ophiopogon japonicus Myoporum Myoporum parvifolium var. Prostratum Pachysandra Pachysandra terminalis Periwinkle Vinca major Plumbago Ceratostigna plumbaginoides Pork and Beans Sedum x rubrotinctum Rosea ice plant Drosanthemum floribundum Rosemary, dwarf Rosmarinus officinalis var. Prostratus St. Johnswort, creeping Hypericum calycinum Stonecrop, sedum Sedum rubrotinctum Verbena Verbena officinalis Verbena, blue Verbena peruvianna Table 14. Wildflowers Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications1 Common Name Scientific Name African daisy Dimorphotheca aurantiaca Baby blue eyes Nemophila insignis Baby snapdragon Linaria macrocanna Baby’s breath Gypsophila muralis Bachelor button Centaurea cyanus Bird’s eyes Gilia tricolor Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Blanketflower Gaillardia aristata Blue fescue Festuca ovina glauca Blue flax Linum lewisii Butterflyweed Ascelpias tuberosa Calendula Calendula officinalis California poppy Eschscholzia californica Calliopsis Coreopsis tinctoria Candytuft Iberis sempervirens (continued)

24 Table 14. Wildflowers Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications1 (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Carnation Dianthus spp. Catchfly Silene armeria Chicory Chicory intybus Chinese houses Collensia heterophylla Columbine Aquilegia spp. Corn poppy Papaver rhoeas Cornflower Centaurea cyanus Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus Dames rocket Hesperis matronalis Drummond phlox Phlox drummondii Dwarf primrose Oenothera spp. Firewheel Gaillardia pulchella Five spot cornflower Centaurea spp. Foxglove Digitialis purpurea Godetia Clarkia amoena Grayhead coneflower Echinacea pallida Hard fescue Festuca longifolium Indian blanket Gaillardia pulchella Indian paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Jewels of Opar Talinum paniculatum Johnny-jump-up Viola pedata Lance-leaved coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolata Lemon mint Monarda citriodora Liatris Liatris spicata Lupine Lupinus spp. Moss verbena Verbena tenuisecta New England aster Aster novi-anglae Nodding catchfly pink Silene spp. Oxeye daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Painted daisy Chrysanthemum carinatum Perennial lupine Lupinus perennis Plains coreopsis Coreopsis tinctoria Prairie aster Machaeranthera tanacetifolia Purple coneflower Echinacea purpurea Purpleknot toadflax Linaria spp. Queen Anne’s lace Daucus carota Red ribbons Clarkia concinna Rocket larkspur Delphinum ajacis Sainfoin Onobrychis viciifolia Sand bluebonnet Lupinus subcarnosus Scarlet flax Linum rubrum Showy primrose Oenothera speciosa (continued)

25 Table 14. Wildflowers Tolerant to Segment® II herbicide Applications1 (continued) Common Name Scientific Name Siberian wallflower Cheiranthus spp. Spurred snapdragon Linaria macrocanna Stock Matthiola maritima Sulfur cosmos Cosmos sulfureus Sweet alyssum Lobularia maritima Sweet William Dianthus barbatus Texas bluebonnet Lupinus texensis Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolate Tidy tips Layia platyglossa Virginian stock Malcolmia maritima Wallflower Cheiranthus allionii White yarrow Achillea millefolium 1 Apply Segment II PRIOR TO blooming.

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