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# DUAL 25G GRANULAR HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **100-638**
- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Metolachlor (25%)
- Label accepted: 1994-08-04
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00638-19940804.pdf
---
PfYl;J3
)
(Front Panel)
Dual® 25G
GRANULAR HERBICIDE
For weed control in corn, peanuts,
potatoes, and soybeans
50 Pounds
Net Weight
Active Ingredient:
Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-
6-methylphenyl)-N-~2-methoxy-1-
Ih'9h1t'Cj!l Ie 01 (Df:J
I··f()
'i '(
N {-\ ~
metbylethyll acetamide ......................... . 25.0%
75.0%
)
Inert Ingredients:
Total:
Product ID. 52600
Dual 25G is a granular herbicide.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
CAUTION
See additional precautionary statements
on back of bag.
EPA Reg. No. 100-638
EPA Est. 5905-IA-01
See directions for use on back of bag.
100.0%
)
)
-2-
(Back Panel)
DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
IMPORTANT: Read the entire Directions for Use and the
Conditions of Sale and Warranty before using this product. If
terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product container
at once.
Conditions of Sale and Warranty
The Directions for Use of this product reflect the opinion of
experts based on field use and tests. The directions are
believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully.
However, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently
associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffective­
ness, or other unintended consequences may result because of
such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials,
or the manner of use or application all of which are beyond the
control of Ciba-Geigy or the Seller. All such risks shall be
assumed by the Buyer.
Ciba-Geigy warrants that this product conforms to the chemical
description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes
referred to in the Djrections for Use subject to the inherent
risks referred to above. Ciba-Geigy makes no other express or
implied warranty of Fitness or Merchantability or any other
express or implied warranty. In no case shall Ciba-Geigy or the
Seller be liable for consequential. special. or indirect damages
resultinq from the Ilse or handlinq of this product. Ciba-Geigy
and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept
it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty,
which may be varied only by agreement in writing signed by a
duly authorized representative of Ciba-Geigy.
.~)
)
-3-
DIREcrIONS FOR USE _______________________________________________ __
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner
inconsistent with its labeling.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or
other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
handlers may be in the area during application. For any
requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency
responsible for pesticide regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REOUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with
the Worker Protection Standard, 40 eFR part 170. This Stan­
dard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural
workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and
handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements
for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency as­
sistance. It also contains specific instructions and excep­
tions pertaining to the statements on this label about per­
sonal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry
interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses 01
this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Stan­
dard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during
the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours. Exception:
If the product is soil-injected or soil-incorporated, the
Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances,
allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no
contact with anything that has been treated.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is
permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as
plants, soil, or water, is:
• coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants
• waterproof gloves
• shoes plus socks
L-___________________ ....:....:...._ "
- ~-
fAILURE TILF.QLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAU'Cl'Q'.JS ON TillS
LN3EL MAY REJ3J.LLT IN PJ2QR_~EED_J::.QNTROL. CROP INJURY. AND/OR'
I L~ %AL--!~.E:SI Q1IE~
3,~:JO
)
)
-4-
General Information
Dual 25G will control many annual grasses and certain broadleaf
weeds in corn, peanuts, potatoes, and soybeans. It should be
applied prior to the emergence of weeds. It may be preplant
surface-applied (corn and soybeans only), or incorporated into
the surface 1-2 inches of soil before planting or left on the
soil surface during or after planting. Dry weather following
application of Dual 25G may reduce its effectiveness. Shallow
CUltivate if weeds develop or if tillage is necessary to improve
the physical condition of the soil.
Precaution; Injury may occur following the use of Dual 25G
under abnormally high soil moisture conditions during early
development of the crop.
Soil Textures and Herbicide Rates
Where rates are based on coarse-, medium-, or fine-textured
soils, it is understood that soil textural classes are generally
categorized as follows;
Coarse
Sand
Loamy sand
Sandy loam
Medium
Loam
Silt
Silt loam
Silty clay loam
Sandy clay loam
Silty clay
Sandy clay
Clay loam
Clay
Within rate ranges in the rate tables and elsewhere on this
label, use the lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textured or
low in organic matter; use the higher rate on soils relatively
fine-textured or high in organic matter.
Application of other products referenced in this label are per­
mitted only in those states where the referenced product is reg­
istered.
Weeds Controlled
barnyardgrass
(watergrass)
crabgrass
crowfootgrass
fall panicum
foxtail millet
giant foxtail
goosegrass
green foxtail
prairie cupgrass
red rice
signalgrass
(Brachiaria)
southwestern cupgrass
witchgrass
yellow foxtail
yellow nutsedge
Eastern black nightshade
carpetweed
Florida pus ley
galinsoga
pigweed
Weeds Partially Controlled*: common purslane, eclipta,.,' Florida
beggarweed**, hairy nightshade, sandbur, seedling jnhp,:'\ongral'ls,
shattercane, volunteer sorghum, wild proso millet, apd,40011y
cupgrass.
·Control of these weeds can be f'rratic due partially to vari.able
weather conditions. Control may be improved by following t~Hse
suggested procedure5:
( lEST If'lllBLE CDPf)
-5-
1. Thoroughly till moist soil to destroy germinating and
emerged weeds. If Dual 25G is to be applied preplant
incorporated, this tillage may be used to incorporate Dual
25G if uniform 2-inch incorporation is achieved as
recommended under Application Procedures.
2. Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillage. If
Dual 25G is to be used preemergence, apply at planting or
immediately after planting.
3. If available, sprinkler irrigate within 2 days after appli­
cation. Apply 1/2-1 inch of water. Use lower water volume
(1/2 inch) on coarse-textured soils and higher volume
(1 inch) on fine-textured soils.
4. If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur
within 2 days after planting and application, weed control
may be decreased. Under these conditions, a uniform,
shallow cultivation is recommended as soon as weeds emerge.
) **For partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 8 Ibs./A
and apply preemergence.
)
1 · t· T·· App ~ca ~on~m~n9
Preplant Surface-Applied: For minimum tillage or no-tillage
systems only. Dual 25G alone may be applied up to 45 days
before planting certain crops. Use only split applications for
treatments made 30-45 days before planting, with 2/3 of the rec­
ommended broadcast rate for the crop and soil texture applied
initially and the remaining 1/3 at planting. Treatments less
than 30 days before planting may be made as either a split or a
single application. If weeds are present at the time of treat­
ment, apply a labeled contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone®
Extra or Roundup®). Observe directions for use, precautions,
and restrictions on the label of the contact herbicide. To the
extent possible, do not move treated soil out of the row or move
untreated soil to the surface during planting, or weed control
will be diminished.
Preplant Incorporated: Apply Dual 25G to the soil and incorpo­
rate into the top 2 inches of soil within 14 days before
planting using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or
similar implement capable of providing uniform 2-inch incorpora­
tion. Use a preplant incorporated application if furrow irriga­
tion is used or when a period of dry weather after application
is expected. If crop will be planted on beds, apply and incor­
porate Dual 25G after bed formation unless specified otherwise.
Preemergence: Apply Dual 25G during planting (behind the
planter) or after planting, but before weeds or crops emerge.
Fall Application renly in WI. MN. NM. SP. North of Route 20 in V'
the states 'Jf IL and ~E and North of Route 30 in the state of
IAI; Following crop harvest, apply Dual 25G to crop stubble
after October 15, but before ground freezes. Use on medium and
)
-6-
fine soils with greater than 2.5% organic matter that will be
planted to corn or soybeans the next spring. Ground may be
tilled before or after application. Do not exceed a two inch
incorporation depth if tilled after treatment. ~: If making
a fall application, do not make a subsequent application of Dual
25G in the spring.
Application Procedures
Dual 25G may be applied either broadcast or banded. Do not
apply Dual 25G during periods of high winds. Wind may disrupt
placement of the granules and reduce weed control. Locate
granular diffusers as close to the ground as possible. Wind­
shield attachments are advisable.
Pneumatic (Compressed Air) Broadcast Application (Dual 25G
Alone): Dual 25G may be applied through pneumatic dry fertil­
izer applicators which are equipped with special on-board herbi-
cide metering bins. These metering units must be properly cali­
brated with Dual 25G prior to use. The placement of the
granules in the applicator's distribution system should be
designed to minimize segregation of the granules from the dry
fertilizer materials.
Precautions: Dual 25G should never be blended with other pesti­
cide formulations for application through on-board metering
bins. Dual 25G should never be blender-mixed with liquid or dry
fertilizer materials for broadcast pneumatic application.
Broadcast Application ("Cyclone" or "Spinner" Type Spreaders) :
Dual 25G may be applied with a broadcast type (spinner) granular
applicator or with a cyclone type spreader. Use applicators and
techniques that will apply the granules uniformly to the soil.
Do not blend Dual 25G with other pesticides or fertilizers.
Always calibrate the device with Dual 25G prior to use.
Band Treatment: Dual 25G may be applied with any standard
) granular applicator capable of uniformly distributing a
predetermined amount of granules to a desired area. Band treat­
ment made at seeding should only be applied behind the press
wheel.
Notes: Caution should be taken with seeding equipment so that
any track (soil depression) made by the planter press wheel is
minimal-. This will reduce concentration of granules in the
press wheel track by heavy rain which can result in crop injury.
Soil tillage should not follow the use of band applications
unless it is adapted so as not to displace the band and hence
reduce weed control in the band. In reduced tillage systems,
injury may occur if the planter slit is not properly closed
during planting.
Applicator settings are given for band applications in Chart 1.
These settings were determined under laboratory conditions to
±5% accuracy. Note that the settings may differ depending on
speed of application, as well as rate per acre. It~ importan.t
that the user calibrate each individual granular applicator
)
)
-7-
before its use. Since the actual setting for each individual
granular applicator may vary, the settings shown should serve
only as guidelines for calibration.
Calculate the amount of Dual 25G needed for band treatment as
follows:
Band width in inches X Broadcast rate
Row spacing in inches per acre
Band rat.e per
acre
Example: If 16 lbs. per acre is recommended for br0adcast
application and you wish to treat a band 14 inches wide in crop
rows spaced 30 inches apart:
14/30 X 16 = 7.5 lbs. of granules needed
for each acre that is to
be treated
.--~~~~~~~---- - -----
)
)
-8-
Rate for 14" Band Width Per 1,000 Linear Ft.
2.6 oz. 3.4 oz. 14.3 oz. 15.1 oz. 16.4 oz.
Equivalent Broadcast
Rate Per Acre
Speed
Applicator MPH 6 Ibs. 8 Ibs. 10 1bs. 12 Ibs. 6 Ibs.
Gandy 4 8.6 9.7 11.0 12.2 13.4
Two Openings 5 g.5 11.0 12.4 13.4 15.0
for 14" Band 6 10.5 12.3 13.4 14.6 16.5
Model No. S-902
John Deere
7200 and 7300 4 10 12 13 14 17
MaxEmerge® 2 5 12 13 14 17 21
6 13 14 17 20 25
White 6100 Series
John Deere
7000 and 7100 4 5 7 8 9 11
Max-Emerge® 5 6 8 9 11 12
Meter Scale 6 7 9 11 12 14
0 .. 15 .. 25 .. etc.
John Deere
7000 and 7100 4 7 8 10 11 14
Max-Emerq~~ 5 8 10 11 14 17
Meter Scale 6 9 11 14 16 20
O .. 10 .. 20 .. etc.
I'oble (Remcor)
1973 - Present 4 3 4 5 6 7
5 4 5 6 7 8
White 5100 Series 6 5 6 7 8 10
Deutz All ".s
1985 - Present
Noble 4 3 4 6 7 9
1972 & Before 5 4 6 8 9 10
6 5 7 9 10 13
Allis Cha:l.mers
1979 - 1985 4 0.60 0.73 0.80 0.87 0.98
5 0.68 0.80 0.90 o. ga 1.18
International Harvester 6 0.76 0.87 0.98 1.13 1.50
1980 & Before
International Harvester
1981 - 1985 4 1. 52 1. 60 1. 65 1. 72 1. 85
5 1. 58 1. 65 1. 74 1. 85 2.10
Case IH 6 1. 62 1.71 1. 85 2.05 2.45
~985 - Present
*Settings are for application of the equivalent broadcast rates
per acre indicated in a 14-inch band at speed (miles pe Y hour)
shown. If other than a 14-inch band is to be used, these set­
tings do not apply and additional calibration will be necessary.
)
)
-9-
Calibration of Band Applicat~
To calibrate a granular applicator for a sta~dard l4-inch band,
a s'lmple has to be collected while the appli('ator is either run­
ning or simulating a run over a distance of 500 ft.
Procedure
1. Fill applicator box with Dual 25G.
2. Refer to Chart 1 and adjust the setting on your applicator
to correspond to the desired rate per acre.
3. Attach a plastic bag or similar container to the applicator
spout after detaching the delivery tube.
4. Make the SOO-ft. run at planting speed.
speed/Time required to cover 500 ft:
4 mph = 1 min. 25 sec.
5 mph = 1 min. 8 sec.
6 mph = 57 sec.
5. Weigh granules collected (or measure volume) and, if neces­
sary, adjust and make successive runs until the setting
delivers the correct number of ounces per 500 ft. of row,
as shown in Chart 2.
6. Repeat this procedure for each granular applicator box.
Weight for 500 Ft. on the Basis of a
Broadcast Rate
Per Acre
6 lbs.
8 lbs.
10 lbs.
12 lbs.
16 lbs.
Volume Collected
in 14-Inch Band
500 Linear Ft.
1.6 fl. oz.
2.2 fl. oz.
2.0 fl. oz.
3.2 fl. oz.
4.5 fl. oz.
14 - Inch Band
Weight Collected
in l4-Inch Band
500 Linear Ft.
1.3 oz.
1.7 oz.
2.2 oz.
2.6 oz.
3.5 oz.
For band widths other than 14 inches, the calibration distance
will differ from 500 ft.
For other band widths, calculate the relative calibration dis­
tance in which to collect the corresponding weight or volume of
Dual 25G in Chart 2 as follows:
14 (Inches) X 500 = Calibration distance
Desired Band Width (Inches) in ft.
~xample: A band width of 10 inches is to be used, instead of
14 inches, to apply Dual 25G at an equivalent rate of
10 lbs./broadcast acre.
A. 14 Inches X 500 ft = 700 ft. 10 Inclles .
B. Collect 2.8 fl. oz. by volume or 2.15 oz. by weight for the
newly calculated calibration distance of 700 ft. for a 10-
inch band.
(l~ ,70
)
-10-
Corn
For control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds listed unier
the General Information section, apply Dual 25G either prepj.ant
surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to corn before
weeds emerge. For extended control of annual weeds, Dual 25G
may be applied to weed free soil at the time of the last culti­
vation (lay-by application) as either a surface or shallow
incorporated treatment. Follow instructions for use 01' Dual 25G
under APplication Timing.
Preplant Surface-Applied:
(a) Fall APplication (Only in WI. MH. NO. SO. North of Route 20
in the states of IL and NE and North of Route 30 in the
state of IAI. After October 15, apply to crop stubble after
crop harvest. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on
soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter, use 10-
12 lbs./A on medium-textured and 12 lbs./A on fine-textured
soils. Apply before ground is frozen. A tillage operation
may precede the application. A fall and/or a spring tillage
may follow application, but do not exceed an incorporation
depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furroil and ridge
formation in the tillage operations. ~: If making a
fall application, do not make a subsequent application of
Dual 25G in the spring.
(b) Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum-tillage
or no-tillag~ systems in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, MT,
ND, NE, SD, TN, WI, and WY. Apply 2/3 of the recommended
broadcast rate of Dual 25G from Table 1 as a split treatment
30-45 days before planting and the remainder immediately be­
fore planting, or at planting. Applications less than 30
days before planting may be made either as a split or as a
single treatment. Apply 8 lbs./A on coarse soils not more
than 2 weeks before planting. If weeds are present at the
time of treatment, apply a labeled contact herbicide (for
example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe the direc­
tions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the label of
the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move
treated soil out of the row or move untreated soil to the
surface during planting, or weed control will be diminished.
To avoid reduced weed control, do not apply to frozen soil
as rainfall may change the pattern of the Dual 25G granules.
Injury may occur from movement of Dual 25G into the planter
slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting.
'~) On medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum- or no­
tillage systems in DE, MD, MI, NY, OH, PA, VA, and WV,
preplant surface applications may be applied follow~ng the
directions for use above. If the amount of rainfall results
in unsatisfactory length of weed control following the ear­
lier treatment, a postemerg~nce application of an appropri­
ately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide could be
used, i.e., AAtrex®, Accent®, 2,4-0, Banvel®, Basagran®,
)
)
-11-
Beacon®, Bicep or bromoxynil (Brominal® or Buctril®) .
Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitation~
on the label of the postemergence herbicide.
Preplant Incorporated: Using the appropriate rate from Table 1,
broadcast Dual 25G to the soil and incorporate within the sur­
face 1-2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting using
appropriate surface incorporating equipment such as a finishing
disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement capable
of providing uniform incorporation.
Preemergence: Band or broadcast Dual 25G to the soil surface
during or after planting and before weeds emerge using the
appropriate rate from Table 1. For band treatment, apply
granules behind the press wheel. In reduced tillage systems
injury may occur from ~ovement of Dual 25G into the planter slit
if the slit is not prQperly closed during planting.
Lay-by (Last Cultivation) Application: Apply the appropriate
rate of Dual 25G from Table 1 on a broadcast basis at lay-by.
Applications should be made before the corn p13nts exceed
40 inches in height. The soil should be free of weeds at the
time of application, and the granules either left on the surface
or shallowly incorporated into the soil. Use an application
method that will not allow granules to get into the corn whorl.
This application of Dual 25G may follow any preplant or preemer­
gence herbicide applic~tion including those made with Dual 25G
or a Dual EC formulation.
Note for all applications to corn: To avoid possible illegal
residues, do not graze or feed forage from treated acres fcr 30
days following application.
)
Soil Texture
COARSE
Sand, loamy sand,
sandy loam
MEDIUM
Loam, silt loam,
silt
FINE
Silty clay loam,
sandy clay loam
silty clay,
sandy clay,
clay loam,
clay
-12-
~ __ ~B~r~o~adcast Rate Per Acre
Less Than 3%
Organic Matter
6-8 lbs.
8-10 lbs.
8-10 lbs.
3-6%*
organic Matter
8 lbs.
8-10 lbs.
10-12 li..'S.
---------------~--------------~~----------------Muck or peat soils DO NOT USE
*Dual 25G may be used up to 16 lbs./A, broadcast bas~s, on
soils having an organic matter content between 6 and 20%.
**Dual 25G may be used sequentially in place of Dual EC for­
mUlations with AAtrex, AAtrex + Lorox®, AAtrex or Princep® +
Prowl®, Bladex®, or Banvel applied at the tank-mix rate
specified on the respective product labels.
Notes: (1) In the event of escape of annual weeds following a
preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treat­
ment of Dual 25G, follow with a postemergence application of an
appropriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass herbicide, i.e.,
AAtrex, Accent, Basagran, Beacon, Bicep, Brominal®, Buctril,
Banvel or 2,4-0. (2) Do not apply more than the equivalent of
24 lbs. of Dual 25G per acre uuring anyone year, or illegal
residues may result. This includes both Dual 25G and Dual EC
formulatlons (1 pt. of a Dual EC formulation is equivalent to 4
lbs. of Dual 25G) .
-13-
~aLLu~t~s ______________________ _
Dual 25G Single Applications - All Peanut-Growing Areas
Apply Dual 25G either preplant incorporated, postplant incorpo­
rated, preemergence, or lay-by, using the appropriate rate
specified below. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow
instructions for use of Dual 25G under Application Timing.
Postplant Incorporated: Broadcast or band Dual 25G to the soil
surface and shallowly incorporate into the soil after planting,
but before peanut germination. Incorporation depth and incorpo­
rating implements must be kept above the seed or seed will be
damaged. Lay-by: Broadcast or band Dual 25G to the soil sur­
face after the last normal cultivation. Do not apply when pea­
nuts are wet with dew or rain.
Apply Dual 25G preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated,
preemergence, or lay-by at a broadcast rate of 6-8 Ibs./A in the
Southeast* or 5-8 Ibs./A in NM, OK, and TX.
) *In the Southeast, use 8-12 Ibs./A and apply preemergence for
partial control of Florida beggarweed.
)
Notes: (1) Dual 25G may be applied as directed after any of the
following prep1ant incorporated herbicides when used according
to their label recommendations: Balan® at 3-4 qts./A; Treflan®
at 1 pt./A; or Vernam® at 2.3-1 pts./A. (2) Pursuit® may be
applied sequentially after Dual 25G. Refer to the Pursuit label
for use directions and use in accordance with the more restric­
tive label.
Dual 25G Multiple Applications - Southeast Only (AL. FL. GA. NC.
SC, VAl
Where weed pressure is heavy or where species difficult to con­
trol are expected, Dual 25G is most effective when used as
follows:
1st Application: Apply Dual 25G preplant incorporated as
directed under Dual 25G Single Applications. A Dual EC formula­
tion may be substituted as directed on that label.
2nd Application: Broadcast or band Dual 25G at any time from
preemergence up to "ground cracking" at 6-12 Ibs./A for control
of weeds 'lot yet emerged. Refer to General Information for a
list of weeds controlled.
3rd Application: Apply Dual 25G lay-by as directed under Qyal
25G Single Applications. Use only when late germinating weeds
are exp2cted to be a problem. Refer to .G.eneral Information for
a list of weeds controlled.
Notes: (1) Do not apply mo~e than the equivalent of 24 Ibs. of
Dual 25G per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may
result. This includes both Dual 25G and Dual EC formulations (1
pt. of a Dual EC formulation is equivalent to 4 lbs. of Dual
25G. (2) Do not graze or feed peanut forage or fodder to live­
stock for 30 days following application, and (3) Do not a~ply
within 90 days of harvest, ()r illegal residues may result.
)
-14-
-----------------Soybeans
For control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds listed under
the General Information section, apply Dual 25G either preplant
su~face, preplant incorporated, or preemergence to soybeans
before \leeds emerge. Follow instructions for use of Dual 25G
under Application Timing.
Preplant Surface-~lied:
(a) Fall Application (Only in WI. MN. NO. SD. North of Route 20
in the states of IL and NE and North of Route 30 in the
state of IAJ. After October 15, apply to crop stubble after
crop harvest. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on
soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter, use 10-
12 lbs./A on medium-textured and 12 Ibs./A on fine textured
soils. Apply before ground is frozen. A tillage operation
may precede the application. A fall and/or a spring tillage
may fOllow application, but do not exce~d an incorporation
depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge
formation in the tillage operations.
~: If making a fall application, do not make a subse­
quent applicat-.ion of Dual 25G in the spring.
(b) Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum-tillage
or no-tillage systems in CO, DE, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MD, MI,
MN, MO, MT, ND, NE, NY, OR, PA, SD, TN, VA, WI, WV, and WY.
Apply 2/3 of the recommended rate of Dual 25G from Table 2
as a split treatment 30-45 days prior to planting and the
remainder at planting. Applications made less than 30 days
before planting may be as either a split or a single treat­
ment. Apply 8 lbs./A on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks
prior to planting. If weeds are present at the time of
treatment-. , apply a labeled contact herbicide (for example,
Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe the directions for
use, precautions, and restrictions on the label of the con­
tact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated
soil out of the row or move untreated soil to the surface
during planting, or weed control will be diminished. To
avoid reduced weed control, do not apply to frozen soil as
rainfall may change the pattern of the Dual 25G granules.
Injury may occur from movement of Dual ~5G into the planter
slit if the slit is not properly closed during planting.
Preplant Incorporated: Using the appropriate rate from Table 2,
broadcast Dual 25G to the soil surface and incorporate in the
top 2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting using a
finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement
capable of providing uniform incorporation.
Preemergenc~: Band or broadcast Dual 25G to the soil surface
during or after planting and before weeds emerge using the
appropriate rate from Table 2. For band treatment, apply gran­
ules behind the press wheel. In reduced-tillage systems, injury
)
)
-15-
may occur from movement of Dual 25G into the planter slit if the
slit is not properly closed during planting.
Table 2: Dual 25G - Soybeans*
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
Less Than 3% 3-6%**
Soil Texture Organic Matter Organic Matter
COARSE
Sand, loamy sand, 6-8 lbs. 8 lbs.
sandy loam
MEDIUM
Loam, silt loam, 8-10 lbs. 8-10 lbs.
silt
FINE
Silty clay loam,
sandy clay loam, 8-10 lbs. 10-12 Ibs.
silty clay,
sandy clay,
clay loam,
clay
Muck or peat soils DO NOT USE
*Dual 25G may be used sequentially in place of Dual EC formula­
tions with Sencor®/Lexone®, Lorox, Treflan, Scepter®, Lorox
Plus®, Gemini®, Canopy®, PrevieW®, Command®, Sonalan®, or
Pursuit applied at the tank-mix t:ate specified on the respective
product labels.
**Dual ·Z5G may be used up to 16 lbs./A on soils having an
organic matter content between 6% and 20%.
~: Do not apply more than the equivalent of 16 lbs. of Dual
25G per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may re­
sult. This includes both Dual 25G and Dual EC formulations (1
pt. of a uual EC formulation is equivalent to 4 lbs. of Dual
2.':iG) .
)
-16-
PQt.atoes
Apply Dual 2SG either incorporated, preemergence, or after
hilling/lay-by according to the directions specified below for
control of weeds listed under the General Information section.
within a rate range, use the lower rate on soils relatively
coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use the higher rate on
soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter.
Effectiveness will be reduced if later cultural practices expose
untreated soil.
Incorporated: Apply Dual 2SG at 6-12 lbs./A to the soil and
incorporate int.o the top 3 inches before planting using a
finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar imple­
ment. Planting and later cultural practices should not bring
untreated soil to the surface. Postplant incorporated applica­
tion may be made any time after planting to drag-off, but before
potato emergence. Incorporate using an implement that distrib­
utes Dual within the top 1-2 inches of soil. Do not damage
potato seed pieces or sprouts with incorporation equipment.
Preemergence: Apply Dual 2SG at 6-12 lbs./A either after plant­
ing as a preemergence, delayed preemergence, after drag-off or
hilling treatment, but before weeds emerge. Up to 16 lbs./A of
Dual 2SG alone may be used where soil organic matter is between
6% and 20%.
After Hilling/Lay-by: Apply Dual 2SG at 10 lbs./A afte~
hilling/at lay-by to control Dual-sensitive weeds for remainder
of the growing season. This application will not control
emerged weeds. It may be applied over a previous Dual 2SG
application, bu~ do not apply more than 22 lbs. of Dual 2SG per
acre in a :'.ingle crop season.
Precautions; II) Do not use on muck or peat soils. (2) If
cool. wet soil conditions occur after application. Dual may
delay maturity and/or reduce yield of Superior and other early
maturing potato varieties. To avoid crop injury. (3) Do not use
on sweet potatoes or yams. (4) Do not apply both preemergence
and incor?orated treatments. and IS) Do not use in Kern County.
~
Note: To avoid illegal residues, potatoes treated with Dual 2SG
should not be harvested within 60 days after ~he at-planting to
drag-off application, or within 40 days afteI: a lay-by applica­
tion.
Rotational Crops
(1) If crop treated with Dual 2SG ~.s lost, any crop on this
label may be replanted immediately. Do not make a second broad­
cast application of Dual 2SG. If the original application was
banded and the second crop is planted in the untreated row
middles, a second banded treatment may be applied. (2) Barley,
oats, rye, or wheat may be planted 4 1/2 months following appli­
cation; alfalfa may be plarlted 4 months following application.
Tomatoes may be planted h months following application. (3) Any
crop on this label in adliition to COlton, cabbage, peppers, pod
--------------------------------------------------------~
)
)
-17-
crops, safflower, grain sorghum*, stone fruits, tree nuts, root
crops, tobacco, barley, buckwheat, milo, oats, rice, rye, and
wheat may be planted in the spring following treatm€ ,to Clover
may be seeded 9 months following application. Do not graze or
feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock. All other rota­
tional crops may be planted 12 months after application.
(4) Any crop on this label, in addition to cotton, cabbage, pep­
pers, tobacco, pod crops, safflower, grain sorghum*, stone
fruits, and tree nuts, may be planted in the spring following a
lay-by treatment or multiple treatments applied the previous
season. All other rotational crop~ may be planted 12 months
after a lay-by application.
*provided the seed has been properly treated with Cvncep® seed
protectant.
Important Notes: To avoid injury to rotational alfalfa or
clover, (1) Do not apply more than 3 lbs. ai of metolachlor (12
1bs. Dual 25G) either preplant surface, preplant incorporated,
preemergence, or postplant incorporated, and (2) Do not make a
lay-by or after-hilling application of Dual 25G.
Storage and Disposal
Pesticide Storage and Disposal
Store in a dry place. Do not contaminate water, food, or feed
by storage, disposal, or cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is
prohibited. Improper disposal of unused pesticide, spray mix­
ture, or rinsate is a violation of federal law. If these wastes
cannot be used according to label instructions contact your
State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the
Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional
Office for guidance in 9roper disposal methods.
Container Disposal
Completely empty bag into application equipwent. Dispose of
empty bag in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration or, if
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. Stay out of
smoke from burning bags.
For minor spills, follow all precautions indicated on this label
and clean up immediately. Take special care to avoid contamina­
tion of equipment and facilities during cleanup procedures and
disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or
other emergency, call 1-800-888-8372 day, or night.
)
)
-18-
Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
CAUTION
The active ingredient, metolachlor, may cause skin sensiti­
zation reactions in certain individuals. Harmful if swal­
lowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Avoid breath­
ing dust. Causes eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes,
skin, or clothing. Do not contaminate food or feed.
Statement of Pract;i,cal Treatment:
If in eyes:
If on skin:
If ;i,nnaled:
If ~wallowed:
Flush with plenty of water. Call a physi­
cian if irritation persists.
Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get
medical attention if irritation persists.
Move to fresh air. Get medical attention.
Call a physician or Poison Control Center.
Drink 1 or 2 glasses of water and induce
vomiting by touching back of throat with
finger. Do not induce vomiting or give any­
thing by mouth to an unconscious person.
Personal Protective Equipment
Applicators and other handlers ruust wear:
• Coveralls over short-sleeved shirt and short pants
• Waterproof gloves
• Shoes plus socks
Follow manufacturer's Llstructions for cleaning/maintainin9
PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergenc
and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other
laundry.
Oaer.Safety RecgmmendatioDS
Users should:
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
tobacco, or using the toilet.
Iv 120
-19-
Environmental Hazards
Cover or incorporate granules that are spilled during load­
ing or are visible on soil surface in turn areas. Do not
apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is
present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water
mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment
wash waters.
Groundwater and Surface Water AdvisQry
Metolachlor has been identified in limited sampling of
ground water and there is the possibility that it may leach
through the soil to ground water, especially where soils
are coarse and ground water is near the surface. Following
application and during rainfall events that cause r~noff,
metolachlor may -each surface water bodies including
streams, rivers, and reservoirs.
Care must be taken when using this product to prevent spills
or improper disposal of excess pesticide granules.
AAtrex®, Beacon®, Bicep®, Concep®, Dual® and Princep® trademarks
of Ciba-Geigy Corporation - u.S. Patent No. 4,478,635
Balan®, Sonalan® and Treflan® trademarks of DowElanco
Banvel® trademark of Sandoz Ltd.
Basagran® trad~mark of BASF Company
Accent®, Bladex®, Canopy®, Gemini®, Lexone®, Lorox®, Lorox
Plus®, and PrevieW® trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours and
Company, Inc.
Brominal® and Buctril® trademarks of Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company
) Command® trademark of FHC Corporation
Gramoxone® and Vernam® trademarks of Zeneca Ag Products
Max-Emerge® and Maxemerge® trademark of John Deere Company
Prowl®, Pursuit®, and Scepter® trademarks of American Cyanamid
Roundup® trademark of Monsanto Company
Sencor® trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Bayer
GmbH, Leverkusen
e1994 Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Ciba Crop Protection
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419
eGA 49L23 (DRAFT) - multi-wall bag
eGA 49L34 (DRAFT) - metallized sack
Febru;uy 4, 1987
Revised ,June 15, 1987 -
Meto1achlor Reg. Standard
./
-20- J~ ~ JO
1/
Revised August 8, 1988
Farmland's est. •
Revised September 12, 1988
Adding rotational
alfalfa & clover
Revised Septmeber 7, 1990 -
adm. amendments
Revised April 12, 1991 - add
rotational tobacco
Revised March 13, 1992 -
administrative amendments
Revised May 21, 1992 -
rotation to tomatoes
) Revised August 4, 1993 - WPS
Revised March, 1994
adm. amendments
Revised ~uly, 1994
Fall application
geographic limitations
[GANNONC.LABELD]DUA25G-B - 7/19/94
)