a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1284 lines
59 KiB
Markdown
1284 lines
59 KiB
Markdown
# ZORIAL RAPID 80 HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **100-848**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Norflurazon (78.6%)
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- Label accepted: 2009-11-23
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00848-20091123.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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Ms Pat Dinnen
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Syngenta Crop Protection
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P.O.BOX 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419
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OFFICE OF
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PREVENTION, PESTICIDES AND
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TOXIC SUBSTANCES
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NOV- 2 3 2009
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Subject: Label Notification(s) for Pesticide Regist~ation Notice 2007-4
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Dear Registrant:
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'The Agency is in receipt of your Application(s) for Pesticide Notification under
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Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 2007-4 dated September 9, 2009 for:
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EPA Registration 100-848 Zorial Rapid 80 ® Herbicide
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The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review ofthis request for applicability
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under PRN 2007-4 and finds that the label change(s) requested falls within the scope of
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PRN-2007-4. The label has been date-stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our
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records.
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Please be reminded that 40 CFR Part 156. 140(a)(4) requires that a batch code, lot
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number, or other code identifying the batch of the pesticide distributed and sold be placed on
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nonrefillable containers. The code may appear either on the label (and can be added by non
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notificationlPR Notice 98-10) or durably marked on the container itself.
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If you have any questions, please contact me directly at 703-305-6249 or Banza
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Djapao of my staff at 703-305-7269.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington
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Notifications & Minor Formulations Team Leader
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Please read instructions on reverse before completingform.
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||
L:,) States ~ Reg;t ),on OPP Identifier Number
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&EPA Environmental Protection Agency Amendment Notification
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Washington, DC 20460 x Other
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Application for Pesticide - Section I
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1. Company/Product Number 2. EPA Product Manager 3. Proposed Classification
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100-848 Joanne Miller
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4. Company/Product (Name) PM# W None o Restricted
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Zorial Rapid 80 Herbicide 23
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5. Name and Address of Applicant (Include ZIP Code) 6. Expedited Review. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)(3) (b)(i),
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Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. my product is similar or identical in .composition and labeling to:
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P. O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419 EPA Reg. No.
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||
o Check if this is a new address Product Name
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Section -II
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o Amendment - Explain below. o Final printed labels in response to
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||
0 Resubmission in response to Agency letter dated
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||
Agency letter dated N\.un-j("ATlnN
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||
o "Me Too" Application.
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||
[TI Notification - Explain below. o Other - Explain below. NOV 232009
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Explanation: Use additional page{s) if necessary. (For Section 1 and Section 11.).
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Notification of label change per PR Notice 2007-4. This Notification is consistent with the guidance of PR Notice 2007-4 and the
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requirements of EPA's regulations at 40 CFR §§156.10, 156.140, 156.144 156.146, and 156.156. No other changes have been made
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to the labeling or the Cc:mfidential Statement of Formula for this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18 U.S.c. Sec. 1001 to
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willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further understand that if the amended label is not consistent with the requirements of 40
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CFR §§156.10, 156.140, 156.144, 156.146, and 156.156, this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to
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enforcement action and penalties under sections 12 and 14 ofFIFRA.
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Syngenta is amending the Storage and Disposal section of the label by Notification according to the directions stated in PR Notice
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2007-4.
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Section - III
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1. Material This Product Will Be Packaged In:
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Child-Resistant Packaging Unit Packaging Water Soluble Packaging 2.
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ror~ln"
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Byes. ~Yes . ~Yes Metal
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||
No x No x No x PJastic
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Glass
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||
·Certification must If "Yes" No. per If "Yes" No. per Paper
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be submitted Unit Packaging wgt. Container Unit Packaging wgt. container Other (Specify)
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||
3. Location of Net Contents Information 4. Size(s) Retail Container 5. Location of Label Directions
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||
10 lb. ~ On Label
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o Label D Container On Labeling accompanying product
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6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product § Li!hogmph [ZJ Other Pressure Sensitive
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Paper glued
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Stenciled
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Section -IV 0
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1. Contact Point (Complete items directlybelow for identification of individual to be contacted, if necessary, t012rocess this applicatioo.l
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Name I Title I Telephone No. (loclucft.Area Code)
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Pat Dinnen Label Group Leader 3:>.ej'f)~j?,494 0 ~ ,~,~ 0
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Certification
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J ~
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" 6. Date Application J 'J <J
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I certify that the statements I have made on this form and all attachments thereto are true, accurate and complbte. ,) Received
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I acknowledge that any knowingly false or misleading statement may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or J J J )j J ) i:~tamped)
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both under applicable law. ,~ ~
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||
,)
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||
2. Signature 3. Title
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(Jtd~
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Regulatory Specialist JJ ;:h)·.J :)')")..J
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4. 5. Date
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Typed Name u J
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Pat Dinnen September 9, 2009
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':I.J.) J
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" ~ -
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Certification with Respect to Label Integrity
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Version: 9/11/02
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||
I certify that the information (including, but not limited to, text, tables, and
|
||
graphics) contained in the electronic-file identified below by file name and
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||
submitted with this certification is the same information as that on the paper
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||
copies of these documents included with this submission.
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PROPOSED LABEL
|
||
EPA Registration # Date Submitted Electronic file name
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to EPA
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100-848 9/9/2009 0001 00-00848.20090623.z0R-RAP-80 _PRN2007 -4_ SEP2009. pdf
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||
I certify that the statements that I have made on this form are true, accurate,
|
||
and complete. I acknowledge that any knowingly false or misleading
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||
statements may be punishable by fine or imprisonment or both under
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applicable law.
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||
Signature
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||
Pat Dinnen
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||
Name (typed)
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Label Group Leader
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Title
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September 9,2009
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Date
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. -syngenta
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FedEx
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September 9,2009
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Document Processing Desk (NOTIF)
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||
Office of Pesticide Programs (7504P)
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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Room S-4900, One Potomac Yard
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2777 South Crystal Drive
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Arlu:gton, VA 22202-4501
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Attention: Ms. Linda Arrington
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SUBJECT: ZOR,IAL RAPID 80® HERBICIDE
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EPA REG. NO. 100-848
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, Syngenta Crop protectio:..)nc.
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:,i P.O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419-8300
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www.syngenta.com
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NOTIFICATION OF LABEL CHANGE PER PR NOTICE 2007-4
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Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. is submitting Notification for Zorial Rapid 80 Herbicide, EPA Reg. No.1 00-
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848. Syngenta is amending the Storage and Disposal section of the label by Notification according to the
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directions stated in PR Notice 2007-4.
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Attached are:
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• One copy of the label with the changes clearly marked
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||
• One unmarked copy of the label
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||
• A CD of the unmarked copy of the label for "Electronic Comparison and Review"
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||
• Certificate with Respect to Label Integrity Form
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||
• Completed EPA Form 8570-1
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||
Thank you in advance for approving this Notification. If you have any questions, please contact me at 336-
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632-2494.
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Sincerely,
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||
Pat Dinnen
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Label Group Leader
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Regulatory Affairs
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Enclosures
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Zorial Rapid 80®
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Herbicide
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For control of grass and broadleaf weeds in cotton, peanuts, soybeans, and 'alfalfa
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NOTIFICATION
|
||
Active Ingredient: NOV 23 2009
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Norflurazon: 4-chloro'-5-(methylamino )-2-( 0,,0,,0,-
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trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3-(2H)-pyridazinone ..................................................................... 78.6%*
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Other Ingredients: 21.4%
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Total: 100.0%
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*Technical ingredient analysis by isomer specific method AM-0878-1.
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Previously 80% by method T-4295
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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CAUTION
|
||
See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet.
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10 pounds
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Net Weight
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EPA Reg. No. 100-848
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EPA Est. 55618-SC-001
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SCP 848A-L 1 C 1003
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-2-
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
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minutes.
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||
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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||
If on skin or • Take off contaminated clothing.
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||
clothing • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
If swallowed • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
• Have person sipa glass of water if able to swallow.
|
||
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control
|
||
center or doctor.
|
||
• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
|
||
If inhaled • Move person to fresh air.
|
||
• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
|
||
artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth if possible.
|
||
• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment
|
||
advice.
|
||
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
|
||
doctor,. or going_ for treatment.
|
||
HOT LINE NUMBER
|
||
For 24 Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal) or
|
||
Chemical Emergency Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident),
|
||
Call
|
||
1-800-888-8372
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or
|
||
clothing. In case of skin or eye contact, flush with plenty of water.
|
||
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
|
||
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|
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Applicators and other handlers must wear: ,1 .) 'J ~ .J
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants ,) ,) J :).) )
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• Waterproof gloves
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1 )
|
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• Shoes plus socks
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|
||
-3-
|
||
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions
|
||
for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
|
||
other laundry.
|
||
Engineering Control Statements
|
||
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets
|
||
the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
|
||
pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the-handler PPE requirements may be reduced or
|
||
modified as specified in the WPS.
|
||
User Safety Recommendations
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using
|
||
-the toilet.
|
||
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly
|
||
and put on clean clothing.
|
||
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
|
||
gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change
|
||
into clean clothing.
|
||
Environmental Hazards
|
||
Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash water. Do not apply
|
||
directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below
|
||
the mean high water mark. Do not allow this material to drift onto neighboring crops or
|
||
noncrop areas or use in a manner or at a time other than in accordance with label
|
||
directions because animal, plant or crop injury, illegal residues, or other undesirable
|
||
results may occur.
|
||
Norflurazon can contaminate surface water through spray drift. Under some conditions,
|
||
norflurazon may also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via
|
||
dissolution in runoff water) for several months post-application. These include poorly
|
||
draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters,
|
||
frequently flooded areas, areas over-laying extremely shallow ground water, areas with
|
||
in-field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areas not separated from adjacent
|
||
surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas overlaying tile drainage systems
|
||
that drain to surface water.
|
||
This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under certain conditions
|
||
as a result of agricultural use. Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable,
|
||
particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in ground water contamination.
|
||
|
||
-4-
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
|
||
Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
|
||
acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
|
||
r~funded.
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to
|
||
eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
|
||
ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
|
||
as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the
|
||
control of SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, Inc. or Seller. All such risks shall be
|
||
assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller
|
||
harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
|
||
,
|
||
SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms tdthe chemical description on the
|
||
label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to
|
||
the inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under
|
||
normal use conditions. This warranty does not extend to the use of the product
|
||
contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions or under conditions not
|
||
reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENT A, and Buyer
|
||
and User assume the risk of any such use. SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES
|
||
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR
|
||
ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED ABOVE.
|
||
In no event shall SYNGENTA or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or
|
||
special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF
|
||
SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR
|
||
DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
|
||
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
|
||
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
|
||
RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
|
||
OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
|
||
foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability, which may not be
|
||
modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
|
||
SYNGENTA.
|
||
|
||
-5-
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
Use pesticides properly! Read and follow label directions.
|
||
This labeling must be in the possession of the user at the time of the pesticide
|
||
application.
|
||
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
|
||
labeling.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
|
||
directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
|
||
For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
|
||
pesticide regulation.
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
|
||
LABEL MAY RESULT IN CROP INJURY, POOR WEED CONTROL, ANDIOR
|
||
ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
|
||
|
||
-6-
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS '
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection
|
||
of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers
|
||
of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
|
||
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
|
||
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
|
||
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only
|
||
apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry
|
||
interval (REI) of 12 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injected or soil
|
||
incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows
|
||
workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has
|
||
been treated.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated,
|
||
such as plants, soil, or water is:
|
||
• Coveralls
|
||
• Waterproof gloves
|
||
• Shoes plus socks
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 is a preemergence herbicide for the control of certain grass, broad leaf,
|
||
and sedge weeds in cotton, peanuts, soybeans, and alfalfa (see specific use directions
|
||
for each crop). Zorial Rapid 80 must be applied and incorporated by tillage, irrigation, or
|
||
rainfall before weeds germinate. Susceptible weeds may emerge and turn white before
|
||
dying.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
|
||
-7-
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or
|
||
rinsate is a violation of federal law. If waste cannot be disposed of by use according to
|
||
label instructions, contact your state pesticide or environmental control agency or
|
||
hazardous waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
Container DisposalHandling
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty bagaruJ
|
||
triple rinse container into application equipment. Then offer for recycling ·if available or
|
||
dispose of empty bagcontainer in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by
|
||
state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up
|
||
immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities
|
||
during cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or
|
||
other emergency, call 1-800-888-8372, day or night.
|
||
USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||
1. Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
2. Follow directions for each geographic region, soil type, and crop. Applications in
|
||
geographic regions not specifically mentioned should follow directions for use for
|
||
mid-South, Southeast, and TX (east of 1-35).
|
||
3. Do not graze or feed cotton forage. Do not graze or harvest soybean forage or
|
||
hay within 90 days of last Zorial Rapid 80 application.
|
||
Multiple Applications
|
||
Multiple or sequential applications can be made in certain geographic areas, but the
|
||
total quantity of Zorial Rapid 80 applied in a year must not exceed the broadcast rate in
|
||
pounds per acre for a given soil type. Follow Special Directions for each geographic
|
||
region, soil type, and crop.
|
||
Read mixing, application, and specific crop sections for additional recommendations·
|
||
and precautions.
|
||
Mixing Instructions
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be tank mixed with other herbicides and liquid fertilizer. Herbicides
|
||
that may be tank mixed with Zorial Rapid 80 are listed in each crop section. All tank mix
|
||
products must be approved for use on the respective crop.
|
||
|
||
-0) -8-
|
||
Predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixes under local conditions by mixing
|
||
small proportional quantities in advance.
|
||
Amount of Herbicide to Add to One Pt. of Spray
|
||
- Carrier (Assuming Volume is 25 Gals. per Acre)
|
||
Herbicide Formulation Rate Per Acre Level Teaspoons
|
||
Dry 1 lb. 1.5
|
||
Liquid 1 pt. 0.5
|
||
If herb,icide(s) do not ball-up or forll1 flakes, sludge, gels, oily films, layers, or other
|
||
precipitates, then the tested spray mix is compatible. Incompatibility in any of the above
|
||
described forms will occur within 5 minutes after mixing.
|
||
If components are incompatible, the use of a compatibility agent approved for
|
||
agricultural use on the respective crop is recommended. Rerun the above compatibility
|
||
test with a suitable compatibility agent C/4 teaspoon is equivalent to 2 pts.l100 gals. of
|
||
spray carrier).
|
||
Clean and calibrate the sprayer. Add Zorial Rapid 80 to the spray tank already filled
|
||
with 1/4 the required volume of the water. This will eliminate or minimize foaming.
|
||
Maintain agitation while filling and spraying. If a bypass line is used, discharge at the
|
||
bottom of the tank to minimize foaming.
|
||
Do not allow Zorial Rapid 80 spray mixture to remain in the spray tank overnight
|
||
because settling could occur and resuspension would be difficult.
|
||
Begin adding wettable powders, flowable liquids, emulsifiable concentrates, and
|
||
surfactants after the spray tank is 3/4 full. Continue agitation during the addition of all
|
||
the materials and while filling and spraying.
|
||
Products should be added to the spray tank in the following order:
|
||
1. Wettable powders and water-dispersible granules. Wettable powders should be
|
||
premixed in a small amount of water. Water-dispersible granules should be
|
||
added during filling. Allow both to disperse before other products are added.
|
||
The order of addition is not important.
|
||
2. Flowable liquids
|
||
3. Emulsifiable concentrates
|
||
4. Surfactants
|
||
|
||
. ~) -9-
|
||
Note: In addition, Zorial Rapid 80 may not always be compatible with other
|
||
formulations of dinitroaniline (DNA) herbicides. Always predetermine tank mix
|
||
compatibility by mixing small proportional quantities in a quart jar or other small
|
||
container. If after vigorous shaking there are large flakes, gel, sludge, or other signs of
|
||
incompatibility, do not spray the combination. Always follow the order of addition given
|
||
. in the Mixing Instructions section of this label.
|
||
Application Equipment
|
||
Ground Application: Apply the recommended rate of Zorial Rapid 80 in 10 or more
|
||
gals. of water per acre. Apply accurately with a fixed-boom sprayer. Equip sprayer with
|
||
fan-jet nozzle tips or equivalent for broadcast application. Use nozzle tips which
|
||
provide uniform coverage for band applications. Use screen size 50-mesh or larger.
|
||
Be sure to calculate the correct amount of product per acre for band applications. Use
|
||
the following formulas to determine the appropriate rate and volume per treated acre
|
||
needed for band applications:
|
||
band width in inches
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
band width in inches
|
||
row width in inches
|
||
x
|
||
x
|
||
broadcast rate
|
||
per treated acre
|
||
broadcast volume
|
||
per treated acre
|
||
band rate
|
||
= per planted acre
|
||
band volume
|
||
= per planted acre
|
||
The solution should be mixed to the maximum label rate and at no point on the field
|
||
should the solution be applied at a concentration any higher than this rate.
|
||
Aerial Application: Apply the recommended rate of Zorial Rapid 80 in 5 or more gals.
|
||
of water per acre. To minimize drift, use Zorial Rapid 80 with a drift control agent such
|
||
as Nalco-Trol®.
|
||
Aerial Drift Management
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The
|
||
interaction of many equipment- and weather-related factors determine the potential for
|
||
spray drift. The applicator is responsible for conSidering all these factors when making
|
||
decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift
|
||
movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do
|
||
not apply to forestry applications, public health uses, or to applications using dry
|
||
formulations.
|
||
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed % the
|
||
length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
|
||
-10-
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be
|
||
pointed downward more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
|
||
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the information covered in
|
||
the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information section below.
|
||
Aerial Drift Reduction AdviSOry Information
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift
|
||
management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage
|
||
and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if
|
||
applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see
|
||
Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume.
|
||
Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For
|
||
many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow
|
||
rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform
|
||
coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the
|
||
airstream produces larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended
|
||
practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase
|
||
drift potential.
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With
|
||
most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets'. Consider using
|
||
low-drift nozzles. Solid 'stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest
|
||
droplets and the lowest drift.
|
||
Boom Length
|
||
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the
|
||
wingspaf) or rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
|
||
-11-
|
||
Application Height
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10ft. above the top of the
|
||
largest plants, unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making
|
||
applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to
|
||
evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate
|
||
for this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment
|
||
distance should increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3-10 mph .. However, many factors,
|
||
including droplet size and equipment type, determine drift potential at any given speed.
|
||
Application should be avoided below 3 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
||
inversion potential. Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator
|
||
should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger
|
||
droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when
|
||
conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
Temperature Inversions
|
||
Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is
|
||
high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended
|
||
droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable
|
||
directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature
|
||
inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common
|
||
on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun
|
||
sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground
|
||
fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of
|
||
smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and
|
||
moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an
|
||
inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical
|
||
air mixing.
|
||
|
||
-12-
|
||
Sensitive Areas
|
||
This pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive
|
||
areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or
|
||
endangered species, nontarget crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away from
|
||
the sensitive areas).
|
||
Application Methods
|
||
Preplantlncorporated Application (PPI) and Preplant Applications (PPA) for
|
||
cotton: Apply Zorial Rapid 80 at the recommended rate prior to planting. Incorporate
|
||
PPI applications within one week after application and not deeper than 2-3 inches.
|
||
Preemergence Surface Applications (PRE) for cotton, soybeans, and peanuts:
|
||
Apply Zorial Rapid 80 at the recommended rate prior to the emergence of the crop and
|
||
weeds. Do not apply when the crop is at or near emergence (soil cracking). Emerged
|
||
weeds must be controlled by tillage prior to application or tank mixing with a
|
||
postemergence herbicide, such as Gramoxone® or Roundup®.
|
||
Split Application - The Zorial SpliPM for cotton and soybeans: First apply 112 of the
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 rate preplant incorporated, then apply the remaining 112 of the Zorial
|
||
Rapid 80 rate preemergence surface as recommended above.
|
||
The soil surface should be free of clods and existing weeds prior to Zorial Rapid 80
|
||
application. Use tillage or a postemergence herbicide to control emerged weeds.
|
||
Dry Bulk Fertilizer/Zorial Rapid 80 Blends for Use in Cotton
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be coated onto dry bulk granular fertilizers for fall or spring early
|
||
preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence applications. Coating may be
|
||
conducted by either an in-plant bulk system or the on-board system. Individuals or
|
||
agents selling Zorial Rapid 80 in dry bulk fertilizer blends are responsible for following
|
||
all state and local regulations regarding fertilizer/herbicide blending. Rate
|
||
recommendations, restrictions, and weeds controlled are the same as for the sprayable
|
||
product. .
|
||
Slurry the desired amount of Zorial Rapid 80 in an adequate amount of water (3 pts.
|
||
water per lb. of Zorial Rapid 80) required to uniformly cover the fertilizer particle. Apply
|
||
slurry to fertilizer, using any closed rotary-drum mixer or other commonly used dry
|
||
fertilizer blender. Spray nozzles must be positioned to provide uniform coverage of
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 onto fertilizer during mixing.
|
||
Addition of a drying agent may be necessary if the fertilizer/herbicide blend is too wet
|
||
for uniform application due to high humidity, high urea concentration, and/or low
|
||
fertilizer use rate. Slowly add the drying agent to the blend until a flowable mixture is
|
||
obtained. Drying agents are not recommended for use with on-board systems.
|
||
|
||
-13-
|
||
Apply 200-750 Ibs. of fertilizer/herbicide blend per acre. Application must be made
|
||
uniformly to the soil to prevent possible crop injury and to assure satisfactory weed
|
||
control. Coated fertilizer spread at 112 rate and overlapped to obtain a full rate will
|
||
insure a more uniform distribution. A shallow (1 to 2-inch) incorporation is desirable for
|
||
improved weed control. Deeper incorporation may result in unsatisfactory weed control.
|
||
Formula to determine herbicide used per ton of fertilizer:
|
||
Ibs. of product per acre
|
||
Ibs. of fertilizer per acre
|
||
Geographic Information
|
||
x 2000 = Ibs. of herbicide
|
||
per ton of fertilizer.
|
||
The following geographic regions are described in this label:
|
||
Mid-South, Southeast, and TX (East of 1-35), which includes the states !If AL, AR,
|
||
FL, GA, LA, MS, MO (boot heel only), NC, SC, TN, and TX (east of 1-35).
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be applied preplant incorporated, preemergence surface, or as a
|
||
split application (when allowed in specific' use directions) in areas with 35 inches or
|
||
more annual rainfall. In areas with less than 35 inches rainfall, apply only as preplant
|
||
incorporated or split application (when allowed in specific use directions), unless
|
||
irrigation is available for incorporation. Zorial Rapid 80 may be used in conventional or
|
||
conservation (Le., no-till, reduced till) tillage systems. (See special directions for
|
||
conservation tillage below.)
|
||
TX (West of 1-35), Southwest OK, and NM which includes the states of NM, OK
|
||
(west of 1-35 and south of 1-40), and TX (west of 1-35).
|
||
Precaution: Zorial Rapid 80 may not be used in conventional or conservation tillage
|
||
cotton systems in areas with more than 65% sand. Zorial Rapid 80 should only be
|
||
applied as a preemergence application as part of a program in sequence with Prowl®
|
||
or in combination with Caparol® 4L. .
|
||
AZ. (includes all areas within state boundaries)
|
||
Precaution: Zorial Rapid 80 may be applied only as a prep/ant incorporated
|
||
application. Shallow incorporation is required. When cotton is irrigated up, do not
|
||
exceed 0.60 Ibs'/A preplant incorporated when applied prior to listing and irrigate every
|
||
other furrow. Do not exceed 0.60 Ibs'/A on soils with 65% or more sand. Do not apply
|
||
by air in AZ.
|
||
|
||
-14-
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 at recommended rates is effective for
|
||
Controlling the following weeds:
|
||
Common Name
|
||
Anoda, Spurred (Cottonweed)
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Bluegrass, Annual
|
||
Brome, Downy
|
||
Carpetweed
|
||
Cheat
|
||
Chickweed
|
||
Crabgrass
|
||
Croton, Tropic
|
||
Flixweed
|
||
Foxtails
|
||
Goosegrass*
|
||
Johnsongrass (seedling)
|
||
Junglerice
|
||
Mustards
|
||
Panicum spp.
|
||
Pigweeds
|
||
Purslane
|
||
Pusley, Florida
|
||
Rescuegrass
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian (Annual Ryegrass)
|
||
Shepherdspurse
|
||
Sida, Prickly
|
||
Signalgrass
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
*Including dinitroaniline (DNA)-tolerant goosegrass.
|
||
Scientific Name
|
||
Anoda cristata
|
||
, Echinochloa crus-galli
|
||
Poa annua
|
||
Bromus tectorum
|
||
Mullugo verticil/ata
|
||
Bromus secalinus
|
||
Stellaria media
|
||
Digitaria spp.
|
||
Croton glandulosus
|
||
Descurainia sophia
|
||
Setaria·spp.
|
||
Eleusine indica*
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Echinochloa colona
|
||
Brassica spp.
|
||
Panicum spp.
|
||
Amaranthus spp.
|
||
Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Richardia scabra
|
||
Bromus catharticus
|
||
Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Gapsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sida spinosa
|
||
Brachiaria p/atyphyl/a
|
||
Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
|
||
")
|
||
Suppressing the following weeds:
|
||
Common Name
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida
|
||
Bermudagrass
|
||
Cocklebur, Common
|
||
Fiddleneck
|
||
Groundsel
|
||
Henbit"
|
||
Johnsongrass (rhizome)
|
||
Kochia
|
||
Mallow, Venice
|
||
Malva
|
||
Morningglory
|
||
Nutsedge, Yellow
|
||
Nutsedge, Purple
|
||
Ragweed, Common
|
||
Sage, Lanceleaf (Mintweed)
|
||
Sandbur
|
||
Senna, Coffee
|
||
Sesbania, Hemp
|
||
Sicklepod
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
Sowthistle
|
||
Spurge, Spotted
|
||
Thistle, Russian
|
||
Crop Safety
|
||
-15-
|
||
Scientific Name
|
||
Desmodium tortuosum
|
||
Cynodan dactylon
|
||
Xanthium strumarium
|
||
Amsinckia intermedia
|
||
Senecio vulgaris
|
||
Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Sorghum halepense
|
||
Kochia scoparia
|
||
Hibiscus trionum
|
||
Malva spp.
|
||
Ipomoea spp.
|
||
Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
|
||
Salvia retroflexa
|
||
Cenchrus spp.
|
||
Cassia occidentalis
|
||
Sesbania exaltata
|
||
Cassia obtusifolia
|
||
Polygonum pensy/vanicum
|
||
Sonchus oleracea
|
||
Euphorbia maculata
|
||
Sa/sola iberica
|
||
If the cotton, peanut, or soybean plant is stressed during early development, application
|
||
of Zorial Rapid 80 at the label rate may result in temporary bleaching or chlorosis of the
|
||
leaves from which the plant will recover. Do not apply in areas with poor drainage.
|
||
Replacement and Rotational Crops
|
||
For 16 months following the last Zorial Rapid 80 application, treated acreage must only
|
||
be rotated to alfalfa, cotton, soybeans, or peanuts. Visual symptoms of injury (loss of
|
||
pigment [whitening] in the leaf veins) and stand reduction may occur in rotational crops
|
||
of soybeans or peanuts in TX (west of 1-35), southwest OK, and NM planted within 16
|
||
months following the last Zorial Rapid 80 application. In AZ, treated acreage must only
|
||
be rotated to cotton.
|
||
Peanuts can be planted as a replacement crop (e.g., following hail damage) 30 days
|
||
after the last Zorial Rapid 80 application. Soybeans can be planted as a replacement
|
||
crop 45 days after the last Zorial Rapid 80 application. In areas of the mid-South,
|
||
|
||
-16-
|
||
Southeast, and TX (east of 1-35), a light reworking of the soil is recommended to
|
||
remove existing plant material and maintain herbicidal activity. Zorial Rapid 80 treated
|
||
acreage may be planted to a cover crop to control soil erosion. Cover crops should be
|
||
plowed under and not grazed or harvested for 16 months following the last application
|
||
of Zorial Rapid 80. Small grain cover crops should be broadcast planted rather than
|
||
drilled to reduce risk of injury.
|
||
If replanting to cotton, peanuts, or soybeans is necessary, a light reworking of the
|
||
topsoil will retain the herbicidal activity of Zorial Rapid 80. In AZ replanting will mean
|
||
irrigating up, so irrigation must be every other furrow.
|
||
SPECIFIC COTTON DIRECTIONS
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be used for weed control in all cotton producing states, except CA.
|
||
The specific Directions for Use of Zorial Rapid 80 are given below for each geographic
|
||
region of use (see Replacement and Rotational Crops for description of geographic
|
||
regions). Select the rate of Zorial Rapid 80 to be used based on soil texture and
|
||
application type within each geographic region from the sections listed below. Follow
|
||
the Special Directions sections for specific recommendations and precautions.
|
||
Do not graze or feed cotton forage. Zorial Rapid 80 must be applied and incorporated
|
||
by tillage, irrigation, or rainfall before weeds germinate.
|
||
Special Directions for the Mid-South, Southeast, and TX (East of 1-35)
|
||
Cotton Broadcast Rates in Lbs. of Zorial Rapid 80 Per Acre*
|
||
Soil Texture PPI PRE Split
|
||
PPI/PRE
|
||
clay loam, silty clay loam, silty 2.5 2.5 1.25/1.25
|
||
clay, clay
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt, sandy 1.9 1.9 0.95/0.95
|
||
clay loam, sandy clay
|
||
Coastal Plains soils 1.25*** 1.9** 0.95**10.95**
|
||
(Southeastern states)
|
||
sand, loamy sand, sandy 1.25 1.25 0.62510.625
|
||
loam
|
||
*Rates shown are for broadcast or treated acres. Be sure to adjust amount of product
|
||
per planted acre if using a band application (see the Application Equipment
|
||
section).
|
||
**Higher recommended rates are listed for improved control on coarse-textured
|
||
Coastal Plains soils of Southeastern states.
|
||
|
||
-1 T-
|
||
***Do not use rates higher than 1.25 Ibs. PPI on coarse-textured Coastal Plains soils of
|
||
the Southeast.
|
||
Special Directions for TX (West of 1-35), Southwest OK, and NM
|
||
Broadcast Rates in Lbs. of Zorial Rapid 80 Per Acre*
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
FINE
|
||
clay loam, silty clay loam, silty clay, clay
|
||
MEDIUM
|
||
loam, silty loam, silt, sandy clay loam, sandy clay
|
||
COARSE
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
PRE
|
||
0.6 - 1.0**
|
||
0.6 - 1.0**
|
||
0.6
|
||
*Rates shown are for broadcast or treated acres. Be sure to adjust amount of product
|
||
per planted acre when using a band application (see the Application Equipment
|
||
section).
|
||
** Applications must be made on a 10 to 14-inch band for Zorial Rapid 80 rates above
|
||
0.6Ib.lA. The 0.6 Ib.lA rate may be applied as a banded or broadcast application.
|
||
Visual symptoms of injury (loss of pigment [whitening] in the leaf veins) and stand
|
||
reduction may occur in rotational crops of soybeans or peanuts in TX (west of 1-35),
|
||
southwest OK, and NM planted within 16 months following the last Zorial Rapid 80
|
||
application.
|
||
At the recommended rates for this geographic region, Zorial Rapid 80 should be applied
|
||
preemergence in a tank mix with one of the herbicides listed below in order to give an
|
||
adequate spectrum of weed control. Zorial Rapid 80 should be applied alone only at
|
||
the 1.0 Ib.lA rate and only as a sequential overlay following a PPI treatment of Prowl or
|
||
Treflan®. See below for tank mix options.
|
||
Shallow incorporation with finger tines on the planter (scratch incorporation) at planting
|
||
is recommended for all banded preemergence Zorial Rapid 80 applications.
|
||
Rotate only to cotton, soybeans, or peanuts within the first 16 months after the last
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
-18-
|
||
Do not use on soil with greater than 65% sand content. Do not use on cotton planted in
|
||
furrow bottom. Do not use on glandless cotton varieties.
|
||
Special Directions for AZ
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be applied as a preplant incorporated (PPI) herbicide for added
|
||
suppression of nutsedge and morningglory when used· in tank mixtures with Caparol
|
||
herbicide. A banded preplant incorporated application can be made. Be sure to adjust
|
||
the amount of product per planted acre when using a band application (see the
|
||
Application Equipment section). In AZ, apply Zorial Rapid 80 preplant incorporated
|
||
only.
|
||
Broadcast Rates in Lbs. of Zorial Rapid 80 Per Acre
|
||
Soil Texture PPI
|
||
FINE 1.25
|
||
clay loam, silty clay loam, silty clay, clay
|
||
MEDIUM 0.95
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay loam, sandy clay
|
||
0.625
|
||
COARSE
|
||
sand, loamy sand, sandy loam
|
||
Do not exceed 0.60 Ib'/A on soils with 65% or more sand. Shallow incorporation to a
|
||
depth of 1-2 inches is required. Seed placement must be below incorporation zone.
|
||
Cotton irrigated up should receive irrigation in every other furrow following planting to
|
||
avoid crop injury.
|
||
Cotton replanted following Zorial Rapid 80 application should receive irrigation in every
|
||
other furrow only.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be tank mixed with Caparol 4L, Treflan HFP, or Prowl as part of a
|
||
PPlprogram. Follow labels of tank mix herbicide for specific rate recommendations,
|
||
timing, and use precautions. .
|
||
In AZ, treated acreage must only be rotated to cotton.
|
||
Do not use on glandless cotton varieties.
|
||
|
||
~) -19-
|
||
Failure to observe these directions may result in temporary whitening of cotton or stand
|
||
thinning.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Combinations in Cotton
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 tank mix or overlay combinations approved for cotton are Bladex®,
|
||
fluometuron (Cotoran®, Meturon®), Gramoxone, Lorox®, Prowl, Roundup, trifluralin
|
||
(Treflan HFP, Trilin®), and Caparol. Read and follow the Mixing Instructions section.
|
||
Follow labels of tank mix herbicide for specific rate recommendations, timing, and use
|
||
precautions.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 + Caparol 4L Tank Mix
|
||
Special preemergence tank mix for improved suppression of Annual Morningglory,
|
||
Lanceleaf Sage, Prairie Sunflower, Annual Black Nightshade, and Nutsedge.
|
||
Areas of TX (West of 1-35), Southwest OK, and NM
|
||
.,
|
||
Observe all precautions listed under Special Directions for Areas of TX (West of I-
|
||
35), Southwest OK, and NM. Do not use Zorial Rapid 80 tank mix as a PPI or split
|
||
application.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Broadcast Tank Mix Rate per Treated Acre*
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
FINE
|
||
clay loam, silty clay
|
||
loam, silty clay, clay
|
||
MEDIUM '
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt,
|
||
sandy clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay
|
||
COARSE
|
||
sand, loamy sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80
|
||
(Ibs'/A)
|
||
0.6 - 1.0
|
||
0.6 - 1.0
|
||
+
|
||
+
|
||
+
|
||
DO NOT USE
|
||
Caparol 4L **
|
||
(pts./A)
|
||
2.4
|
||
2.4
|
||
* Applications must be made on a 10 to 14-inch band for Zorial Rapid 80 rates above
|
||
0.6 Ib./A. The 0.6 Ib'/A rate may be applied as a banded or broadcast application.
|
||
Rates shown are for tank mix broadcast (treated) acres. Be sure to adjust amount of
|
||
product per planted acre when using a band application (see the Application
|
||
Equipment section).
|
||
**00 Not Use Zorial Rapid 80 tank mix with Caparol 4L on soils containing more than
|
||
50% sand.
|
||
|
||
-20-
|
||
These combinations may be tank mixed with Prowl and applied preemergence or
|
||
applied as a sequential overlay following a trifluralin or Prowl application. Shallow
|
||
incorporation with finger tines on the planter (scratch incorporation) at planting is
|
||
recommended for all banded preemergence Zorial Rapid 80 tank mix combinations.
|
||
Areas of the Mid-South, Southeast, TX (East of 1-35), and AZ
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may also be tank mixed with Caparol in areas of the mid-South,
|
||
Southeast, TX (east of 1-35), and AZ. Note: Caparol has special restrictions as
|
||
regards soil type. Carefully read and observe all the directions for use, precautions,
|
||
and limitations on the Caparol label. '
|
||
Special Directions for Conservation Tillage Programs
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be used in conservation tillage programs such as no till, minimum
|
||
till, or reduced till. The following additional directions should be followed to avoid crop
|
||
injury and obtain optimum weed control with Zorial Rapid 80 in conservation tillage
|
||
programs:
|
||
1. Do not use in TX (west of 1-35), southwest OK, and NM in conservation tillage
|
||
programs where the soil is greater than 65% sand.
|
||
2. Use a postemergence herbicide, such as Gramoxone or Roundup, prior to
|
||
application of Zorial Rapid 80 or tank mix Zorial Rapid 80 with these products to
|
||
control emerged weeds.
|
||
3. Any cover crop must be killed, using an appropriate postemergence herbicide
|
||
prior to planting. Poor weed control may result if the cover crop is incompletely
|
||
killed or excessive plant debris is present when Zorial Rapid 80 is applied.
|
||
4. Cotton seed should be planted at least 1 inch deep using a planter having a
|
||
bubble or ripple-type coulter with a straight leading edge and press wheel (a
|
||
fluted coulter should not be used). The seed must be covered with at least 1
|
||
inch of soil following the planter press wheel. Avoid situations where water will
|
||
pond over the seed row. Crop injury will occur if seed is not adequately covered
|
||
with soil or water ponds over the seed row.
|
||
SPECIFIC SOYBEAN DIRECTIONS
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be used for weed control in soybeans in the states of AL, AR, FL,
|
||
GA, KY,LA, MS, MO, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, and VA.
|
||
Soybeans should be planted to a depth of 1-2 inches and soil firmly packed above and
|
||
around the seed bed.
|
||
|
||
-21-
|
||
Do not use in sand, loamy sand, or sandy loam soils, except in the Coastal Plains area
|
||
of the Southeast. (Do not use PPI or split treatments for soybeans in the Coastal Plains
|
||
area.) In other areas, do not use the PPI treatment for soybeans, unless as part of the
|
||
split application treatment. Do not use in soybeans in TX (west of 1-35) or southwest
|
||
OK, or NM.
|
||
Do not graze or harvest soybean forage or hay within 90 days of last Zorial Rapid 80
|
||
application.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 must be applied and incorporated by tillage, irrigation, or rainfall before
|
||
weeds germinate.
|
||
Soybean Broadcast Rates in Lbs. of Zorial Rapid 80 Per Acre*
|
||
Split
|
||
Soil Texture PRE PPIIPRE
|
||
clay loam, silty clay loam, silty clay, 2.5 1.25/1.25
|
||
clay
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay loam, 1.9 0.95/0.95
|
||
sandy clay
|
||
Coastal Plains soils (Southeastern 1.25 DO NOT USE
|
||
states)
|
||
*Rates shown are for broadcast or treated acres. Be sure to adjust amount of product
|
||
per planted acre if using a band application (see the Application Equipment
|
||
section).
|
||
Tank mix or overlay combinations may provide improved control of hard to control
|
||
broad leaf weeds. See the Combination sections for specific recommendations.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Combinations in Soybeans
|
||
Approved Zorial Rapid 80 tank mix or overlay combinations for soybeans include
|
||
aCifluorfen (Blazer®, Tackle), alachlor (Lasso®), Basagran®, Canopy®, ClassiC®,
|
||
Dual®, Gramoxone, Lorox, metribuzin (Lexone®, Sencor®), Prowl, Roundup,
|
||
Scepter®, Storm®, and trifluralin (Treflan HFP, Trilin). See tank mix product label for
|
||
recommended rate, application timing, and precautions. Read and follow the Mixing
|
||
Instructions section.
|
||
Special recomme"ndations for certain Zorial Rapid 80 combinations are as follows:
|
||
|
||
-22-
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 + Scepter or Canopy - Preemergence Tank Mix
|
||
These combinations can be used alone, PRE, or as part of the split application. They
|
||
are especially recommended for improved control of cocklebur, annual morningglories,
|
||
hemp sesbania, sicklepod, smartweeds, and common ragweed.
|
||
Apply a tank mix of Zorial Rapid 80 + Scepter or Canopy preemergence at the rate per
|
||
treated acre listed in the following table. Refer to respective Scepter or Canopy label
|
||
for specific directions, rates, and restrictions.
|
||
Broadcast Product Use Rates
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Scepter Canopy
|
||
Soil Texture Ibs.lA pts.lA oz.lA
|
||
Mississippi Delta only 1.25 - 1.50*- 1.90 See Scepter
|
||
(fine-textured soil)
|
||
or
|
||
Canopy
|
||
for ,
|
||
specific rates
|
||
clay loam, silty clay loam, silty 1.25 - 1.50*- 1.90
|
||
clay, clay
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt, sandy clay 1.25 - 1.50
|
||
loam, sandy clay
|
||
Coastal Plains soils 1.25
|
||
(coarse-textured soils - SE)
|
||
*Optimum rate
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Preemergence + Scepter or Classic - Postemergence Overlay
|
||
Postemergence overlay treatments of Classic or Scepter following Zorial Rapid 80
|
||
preemergence are recommended for increased control of problem broad leaf weeds,
|
||
such as cocklebur and annual morningglories. Apply Zorial Rapid 80 preemergence or
|
||
as a split application at the combination rates listed above. Apply Scepter or Classic at
|
||
the proper rate and postemergence timing as directed by its respective use directions.
|
||
Refer to overlay product label for specific use directions and restrictions.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 + Sencor or Lexone - Preemergence Tank Mix
|
||
|
||
-23-
|
||
This combination is recommended for improved control of hemp sesbania, common
|
||
ragweed, Venice mallow, and other broad leaf weeds.
|
||
Apply a tank mix of Zorial Rapid 80 + Sencor or Lexone preemergence surface at the
|
||
rates per acre (broadcast) recommended in the following table. These rates represent
|
||
optimum Zorial Rapid 80 rates and 1/2 of the normal metribuzin rate. Use the metribuzin
|
||
use rates (grower use rates) most applicable to local soil type and growing conditions.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 Sencor OF/Lexone OF
|
||
Soil Texture Ibs.lA Ibs.lA
|
||
less than 2·4%OM over 4% OM
|
||
2% OM
|
||
Mississippi Delta only 1.25 - 1.50*- 1.90 0.50 -1.0 0.58-1.17 0.665 - 1.33
|
||
(fine-textured soil)
|
||
clay loam, silty clay 1.25 - 1.50*- 1.90 0.33 -0.83 0.425 -1.0 0.50-1.17
|
||
loam, silty clay, clay
|
||
loam, silt loam, silt, 1.25 - 1.50 0.25 -0.66 0.33 -0.83 0.425 -1.0
|
||
sandy clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay
|
||
Coastal Plains soils 1.25 00 not use 0.25 -0.50 0.33 -0.66
|
||
( coarse-textured
|
||
soils -SE)
|
||
*Optimum rate
|
||
When using Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L, convert to equivalent rates. The amount of Sencor
|
||
OF or Lexone DF equals 2/3 the amount of Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L. For example, 1.0 pt.
|
||
of Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L equals 2/3 lb. of Sencor DF or Lexone OF.
|
||
Refer to the Sencor or Lexone labels for further directions and precautions.
|
||
|
||
) -24-
|
||
SPECIFIC PEANUT DIRECTIONS
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be used for weed control in peanuts in the states of AL, FL, GA,
|
||
MS, NC, NM, OK, SC, TX, and VA.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 will control certain grass and broad leaf weeds when applied
|
||
preemergence at planting (see the Weeds Controlled section). Only one application
|
||
per crop is allowed in peanuts and this application must be made at planting. Zorial
|
||
Rapid 80 must be applied and incorporated by tillage, irrigation, or rainfall before weeds
|
||
germinate.
|
||
For use only in the states of AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, NM, OK, SC, TX, and VA on runner
|
||
type.or Virginia-type peanut cultivars, including 'Florunner', 'GK-T, 'GA-Runner',
|
||
'Southern Runner', 'NC 1', 'VA 938', 'NC 9', 'NC-V11', 'VA-C 92R', 'AgraTech VC-1',
|
||
and 'NC 1 ~C'.
|
||
Do not use Zorial Rapid 80 iri other states or on spanish peanut cultivars. Crop
|
||
tolerance of cultivars not listed on this label may not be acceptable.
|
||
Rate Selection
|
||
Broadcast Rate
|
||
East of the Mississippi River
|
||
West of the Mississippi River
|
||
1 .5 - 1.8 Ibs. of Zorial Rapid 80 per treated
|
||
acre (Apply preemergence only)
|
||
0.5 lb. of Zorial Rapid 80 per treated acre
|
||
(Apply preemergence only)
|
||
Use the higher recommended rate when Zorial Rapid 80 is used alone or on fine
|
||
textured soils, or where populations of susceptible weeds are very heavy. Use of rates
|
||
higher than 0.5 lb. Zorial Rapid 80 west of the Mississippi River will result in crop injury
|
||
and is not recommended.'
|
||
Apply as a preemergence surface application immediately after planting and before
|
||
weeds or crop emerge.
|
||
Use Precautions
|
||
• Do not use on peanuts that were treated preplant incorporated with Vernam®, as
|
||
crop injury will result. .00 not apply Zorial Rapid 80 when peanuts are near cracking,
|
||
at cracking, or emerged, as crop injury may result. Make only one application per
|
||
year.
|
||
|
||
-25- )
|
||
• Crop injury may result from the use of Zorial Rapid 80 following Dual when used on
|
||
very coarse-textured soils, such as sand.
|
||
• Delaying applications. of postemergence herbicides, such as Starfire®, may be
|
||
advisable if severe crop whitening is observed (greater than 50%). 'Do not apply in
|
||
areas with poor drainage.
|
||
Temporary whitening of the peanut leaves may occur. If the peanut plant is not
|
||
stressed by adverse environmental factors or diseases, this· whitening generally
|
||
dissipates within 4-6 weeks after planting. Early season whitening of peanuts from
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 does not result in significant crop stunting, stand reduction, or yield
|
||
loss, if the plants are not stressed by environmental conditions, improper cultural
|
||
practices, or diseases. High levels of seedling disease, adverse environmental stress,
|
||
or improper application may result in increased levels of crop whitening or injury.
|
||
Sequential Applications/Tank Mixes in Peanuts
|
||
Read and follow all label directions for other herbicides listed below used in either
|
||
sequential applications or as tank mix partners with Zorial Rapid 80 for specific rate
|
||
recommendations, application timing, and precautions.
|
||
Application of Zorial Rapid 80 to freshly tilled soil will give optim~m weed control with
|
||
crop safety. However, if weeds are emerged at the time of application, use a suitable
|
||
burndown agent, such as Starfire (paraquat), to control emerged weeds. The burndown
|
||
herbicide may be applied prior to or tank mixed with the Zorial Rapid 80 treatment.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 is especially useful for control of Florida beggarweed when in weed
|
||
control programs that utilize cultivation or both preemergence and postemergence
|
||
herbicides.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be applied as a sequential overlay treatmentfollowing apreplant
|
||
incorporated application of Balan® OF, Sonalan® HFP, Prowl, or Dual. Do not apply
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 to peanuts that have been treated with Vernam because of increased
|
||
potential for crop injury. Zorial Rapid 80 tank mixes with Lasso and Dual will increase
|
||
preemergence control of the "difficult to control species," such as Florida beggarweed
|
||
,and yellow nutsedge, and will broaden the spectrum of species controlled. Zorial Rapid
|
||
, 80 may be applied as a preemergence tank mix with Lasso and/or Dual.
|
||
Under most conditions, a burndown application of Starfire (or tank mixes of Starfire and
|
||
Basagran and/or 2,4-DB) applied early postemergence will improve residual control of
|
||
Florida beggarweed obtained with Zorial Rapid 80 by removing Florida beggarweeds
|
||
that germinated or emerged prior to the activation of Zorial Rapid 80. Sequential
|
||
applications of Classic, Pursuit®, and Butoxone® (2,4-DB) may be used following Zorial
|
||
Rapid 80 to control tolerant weeds. .
|
||
|
||
) -26-
|
||
SPECIFIC ALFALFA DIRECTIONS
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 can be used for weed control in alfalfa in the states of AL, AR, AZ, CA,
|
||
FL, GA, 10, LA, MS, NC, NM, NV, OK, OR, SC, TN, TX, WA, and the portions of CO,
|
||
KS, and MO south of 1-70. .
|
||
Use Precautions
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 is only recommended for preemergent weed control in established
|
||
alfalfa; do not apply to seedling alfalfa until it has emerged and been actively growing
|
||
for 5 months. .
|
||
Do not apply Zorial Rapid 80 within 28 days of harvest.
|
||
Soil disturbances, such as rodentburrowing and fire ant mounding, may result in
|
||
temporary bleaching or reduced growth in alfalfa treated with Zorial Rapid 80.
|
||
Do not apply to alfalfa planted with small grain or grass companion cover, unless injury
|
||
to the companion crop is acceptable. Alfalfa seed germinating after Zorial Rapid 80 is
|
||
activated in the soil will not become established.
|
||
Application Timing and Rates
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be applied to healthy stands of established alfalfa at 1.25 Ibs./A;
|
||
do not apply to seedling alfalfa until it has emerged and been actively growing for 5
|
||
months. An additional 1.25 Ibs.lA may be applied later in the first crop year to extend
|
||
late season weed control. .
|
||
Application in each of the following crop years may be made at 1.25-2.5 Ibs./A,
|
||
depending upon weed pressure, soil texture, and cultural practices:
|
||
• Use the lower rate on coarse soils (sand, loamy sand, sandy loam) and when low
|
||
populations of easily controlled annual weeds are expected.
|
||
• Use the higher rate on medium- to fine-textured soils (sandy clay through clay) and
|
||
when heavier weed pressure is expected. The 2.5 lb. maximum annual rate may be
|
||
applied in a single application or in split applications.
|
||
Do not apply more than 2.5 Ibs./A per calendar year.
|
||
Incorporation by rainfall, irrigation, or tillage (for example, by spring tine, disk, or spike
|
||
tooth harrow) is necessary to activate Zorial Rapid 80 in soil before weed seeds
|
||
germinate and emerge. A minimum of 112-1 .inch of rainfall or irrigation is necessary to
|
||
incorporate Zorial Rapid 80.
|
||
|
||
-27-
|
||
Application may be made during dormancy, as long as soil is not frozen or in actively
|
||
growing stands. On nondormant alfalfa, application should always follow mowing and
|
||
removal of hay to ensure spray reaches the soil surface. In nonirrigated areas which
|
||
have less than 15 inches annual moisture (rainfall and snow combined) or less than 4
|
||
inches spring rainfall, fall or winter applications are recommended. Fall or winter
|
||
applications are necessary for control of winter annual weeds.
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 will not control emerged weeds. Established weeds or weeds that
|
||
emerge before activation may be controlled with postemergent herbicides that bear
|
||
labeling for use in the culture of alfalfa.
|
||
Tank Mixes
|
||
Zorial Rapid 80 may be tank mixed with any of the following products that bear labeling
|
||
for use on alfalfa. Read and follow directions for use, precautionary statements, and
|
||
rates of application of these tank mix partners.
|
||
Trademark
|
||
ButyraC®
|
||
Gramoxone
|
||
Pursuit
|
||
Velpar®
|
||
Sinbar®
|
||
Lexone, Sencor
|
||
Treflan, Trilin
|
||
Eptam®
|
||
Poast®
|
||
Kerb®
|
||
Karmex®
|
||
Rotational Crop Restrictions for Alfalfa
|
||
Active Ingredient
|
||
2,4-0B
|
||
paraquat
|
||
imazethapyr
|
||
hexazinone
|
||
terbacil
|
||
metribuzin
|
||
trifluralin
|
||
EPTC
|
||
sethoxydim
|
||
pronamide
|
||
diuron
|
||
Soils with less than 65% sand in AZ and CA and all soils in AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, MS,
|
||
NC, NM, OK, SC, TN, TX and the portions of CO, KS, and MO south of 1-70 treated
|
||
with Zorial Rapid 80 may only be rotated to cotton, soybean, peanut, or asparagus
|
||
within 16 months after application. Soybean and peanut may show pigment loss
|
||
(bleaching in leaf veins) and/or stand reduction in TX (west of 1-35), southwest OK and
|
||
NM if planted within 16 months following the last Zorial Rapid 80 application.
|
||
Soils with 65% sand or more in AZ and CA and all soils in ID, NV, OR, and WA treated
|
||
with Zorial Rapid 80 may only be rotated to cotton, soybean, peanut, or asparagus
|
||
within 16 months with a minimum of two summer periods after application. Additionally,
|
||
intended rotational crops must be bioassayed prior to planting. Rotational crops may
|
||
|
||
-28-
|
||
be planted when no.signs of phytotoxicity (bleaching or pigment loss in leaf veins) are
|
||
observed in bioassay plantings for 4 months following emergence.
|
||
Alfalfa stands treated with Zorial Rapid 80 should be irrigated as in normal production
|
||
the year prior to rotation in AZ, CA, eastern OR, and eastern W A.
|
||
Caparol®, Cotoran®, Dual®, Eptam®, Gramoxone®, Starfire®, Vernam®, Zorial Rapid
|
||
80®, Zorial SplitTM, and the Syngenta logo are trademarks of a Syngenta Group
|
||
Company
|
||
Balan® OF, Kerb®, Sonalan®, and Treflan® trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC
|
||
Basagran®, Blazer®, Poast®, Prowl®, Pursuit®, Scepter®, and Storm® trademarks of
|
||
BASF Ag Products
|
||
Bladex®, Canopy®, ClassiC®, Karmex®, Lorox®, Lexone®, Sinbar®, and Velpar®
|
||
trademarks of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Inc.
|
||
Butoxone® trademark of Veratac Chemical Corporation
|
||
Butyrac® trademark of Albaugh, Inc.
|
||
Lasso® and Roundup® trademarks of Monsanto Company
|
||
Meturon® and Trilin® trademarks of Griffin Ag. Products Company
|
||
Nalco-Trol® trademark of Nalco Chemical Company,
|
||
Sencor® trademark of Bayer Corporation
|
||
©2004 Syngenta
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27409
|
||
www.syngenta-us.com
|
||
SCP 848A-L 1 C 1003
|
||
ZOR RAP 80 848A L 1 C 1003 CLEAN - pd - 03-29-04
|
||
ZOR RAP 80 848A L 1 C 1003 PRN2007-4 NOTIF-SEP2009 - pl- 9/9/09
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