Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/829-293.md
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justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# GARDEN INSECT DUST WITH PERMETHRIN
- EPA Reg No: **829-293**
- Registrant: SOUTHERN AGRICULTURAL INSECTICIDES, INC.
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Permethrin (0.25%)
- Label accepted: 2026-01-23
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000829-00293-20260123.pdf
---
January 23, 2026
Kasey Ray
Registrations
Southern Agricultural Insecticides, Inc.
P.O. Box 218
Palmetto, FL 34220
Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Permethrin
Product Name: GARDEN INSECT DUST WITH PERMETHRIN
EPA Registration Number: 829-293
Case Number: 472199
Application Dates: 2/10/2021
Dear Kasey Ray:
The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to
support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
Permethrin Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable. The label
referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended, is
acceptable.
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please
be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your products label, claims made on
the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
registration, the website will be referred to the EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance
Assurance.
A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 829-293
Case No. 472199
shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
at 40 CFR 152.3.
If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Alex McKee by phone at 202-566-
1939, or via email at mckee.alex@epa.gov.
Sincerely,
Dana L. Friedman, Chief
Risk Management and Implementation Branch 1
Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
Office of Pesticide Programs
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
FOR BOTH INDOOR AND OUTDOOR USE
A BROAD SPECTRUM READY-TO-USE INSECTICIDE
FOR USE ON VEGETABLES AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTS
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
Permethrin ............................. 0.25%
OTHER INGREDIENTS: ....... 99.75 %
Total ....................................... 100.00%
Southern Agricultural Insecticides, Inc.
Palmetto, FL 34220 Hendersonville, NC 28793 Boone, NC 28607
E.P.A. Reg. No. 829 - 293 J6 EPA Est. No. 829-FL-1, 829-NC-1 (4)
Net Weight:
1 lb. (0.454 kg.), 4 lb. (6.35 kg.), 25 lb. (11.34 kg.)
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and
Domestic Animals
CAUTION: Harmful if inhaled. Avoid breathing
dust. Remove contaminated clothing and wash
clothing before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes
or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and
water after handling and before eating, drink-
ing, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the
toilet. Remove contaminated clothing and wash
clothing before reuse.
Environmental Hazards
This product is extremely toxic to aquatic organ-
LVPVLQFOXGLQJ¿VKDQGLQYHUWHEUDWHV7 RSURWHFW
the environment, do not allow pesticide to enter
RUUXQRႇLQWRVWRUPGUDLQVGUDLQDJHGLWFKHVJXW-
ters or surface waters. Applying this product in
calm weather when rain is not predicted for the
next 24 hours will help to ensure that wind or rain
GRHVQRUEORZRUZDVKSHVWLFLGHRႇWKHWUHDWPHQW
area.
This product is highly toxic to bees exposed to
direct treatment on blooming crops or weeds. Do
not apply this product or allow it to drift to bloom-
ing crops or weeds while bees are actively visit-
ing the treatment area.
GARDEN
INSECT DUST
WITH PERMETHRIN
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTION
FIRST AID
If Swallowed: Call a poison control center or
doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have
person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. Do
not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison
control center or doctor. Do not give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person.
If on Skin or Clothing 7 DNHRႇFRQWDPLQDWHG
clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of
water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control
center or doctor for treatment advice.
If Inhaled: Move person to fresh air. If not
breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
DUWL¿FLDOUHVSLUDWLRQSUHIHUDEOHPRXWKWRPRXWK
if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor
for further treatment advice.
If in Eyes: Hold eye open and rinse slowly and
gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove
FRQWDFWOHQVHVLISUHVHQWDIWHUWKH¿UVWPLQ-
utes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison
control center or doctor for treatment advice.
Have the product container or label with you
when calling a poison control center or doctor
or going for treatment. You may also contact
1-866-767-5089 for emergency medical treat-
ment information.
MASTER LABEL
Jan 23, 2026
829-293
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store product in original container in a cool, dry, locked place out of reach of children and pets.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: If empty: 'RQRWUHXVHWKLVFRQWDLQHU3ODFHLQWUDVKRURႇHUIRUUHF\FOLQJLIDYDLODEOH,ISDUWO\¿OOHG Call
your local solid waste agency or 1-800-CLEANUP for disposal instructions. Never place unused product down any indoor or outdoor
drain.
Do not pour or dispose down-the-drain or sewer. Call your local solid waste Agency for local disposal options.
RESTRICTIONS
'RQRWDOORZDGXOWVFKLOGUHQRUSHWVWRHQWHUWKHWUHDWHGDUHDXQWLOGXVWVKDYHVHWWOHG5HPRYHSHWVELUGVDQGFRYHU¿VKDTXDULXPV
before use.
Do not apply this product in a manner that will contact adults, children, or pets, either directly or through drift. Remove pets, birds, and
FRYHU¿VKDTXDULXPVEHIRUHXVLQJ
'RQRWZDWHUWKHWUHDWHGDUHDWRWKHSRLQWRIUXQRႇ
Do not make applications during rain.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE - For both indoor and outdoor use.
Do not allow to enter indoor or outdoor drains. No permita la entrada a desagües internos o externos.
For information on this pesticide product (including health concerns, medical emergencies, or pesticide incidents), call the Na tional
Pesticide Telecommunications Network at 1-800-858-7378.
Follow proper disposal procedures on this label. Siga las indicaciones del etiquetado para el desecho apropiado del producto.
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
Spot treatments must not exceed two square feet in size (for example, 2 ft. by 1 ft. or 4 ft. by 0.5 ft.)
7UHDWVXUIDFHVWRHQVXUHWKRURXJKFRYHUDJHEXWDYRLGUXQRႇ
To treat insects harbored in voids and cracks-and-crevices, applications must be made in such a manner to limit dripping and av oid
UXQRႇRQWRXQWUHDWHGVWUXFWXUDOVXUIDFHVDQGSODQWV
All OUTDOOR spray applications must be limited to spot or crack-and-crevice treatments only, except for the following permitted uses:
1. Application to pervious surfaces such as soil, lawn, turf, and other vegetation;
2. . Perimeter band treatments of 7 feet wide or less from the base of a man-made structure to pervious surfaces
(e.g., soil, mulch, or lawn);
$SSOLFDWLRQVWRXQGHUVLGHRIHDYHVVRႈWVGRRUVRUZLQGRZVSHUPDQHQWO\SURWHFWHGIURPUDLQIDOOE\DFRYHULQJ
overhang, awning, or other structure;
4. Applications around potential exterior pest entry points into man-made structures such as doorways and win-
dows, when limited to a band not to exceed one inch;
5. Applications to vertical surfaces (such as the side of a man-made structure) directly above impervious surfaces
(e.g., driveways, sidewalks, etc.), up to 2 feet above ground level;
6. Applications to vertical surfaces directly above pervious surfaces, such as soil, lawn, turf, mulch or other vegeta-
tion) only if the pervious surface does not drain into ditches, storm drains, gutters, or surface waters.
'RQRWZDWHUWKHWUHDWHGDUHDWRWKHSRLQWRIUXQRႇ'RQRWPDNHDSSOLFDWLRQVGXULQJUDLQ
• For soil or foliar applications, do not apply by ground within 25 feet of lakes, reservoirs, rivers, permanent streams, marsh es or
QDWXUDOSRQGVHVWXDULHVDQGFRPPHUFLDO¿VKIDUPSRQGV
• 'RQRWVSUD\WKHSURGXFWLQWR¿VKSRROVSRQGVVWUHDPVRUODNHV'RQRWDSSO\GLUHFWO\WRVHZHUVRUVWRUPGUDLQVRUWRDQ\DUHD
like a drain or gutter where drainage to sewers, storm drains, water bodies, or aquatic habitat can occur.
• Do not allow the product to enter any drain during or after application.
• Do not apply directly to impervious horizontal surfaces such as sidewalks, driveways, and patios except as a spot or crack-an d-
crevice treatment.
• 'RQRWDSSO\RULUULJDWHWRWKHSRLQWRIUXQRႇ
• 'RQRWPDNHDSSOLFDWLRQVGXULQJUDLQ$YRLGPDNLQJDSSOLFDWLRQVZKHQUDLQIDOOLVH[SHFWHGEHIRUHWKHSURGXFWKDVVXႈFLHQWWLPH
to dry (minimum 4 hours).
• 5DLQIDOOZLWKLQKRXUVDIWHUDSSOLFDWLRQPD\FDXVHXQLQWHQGHGUXQRႇRISHVWLFLGHDSSOLFDWLRQ
• Do not apply when the wind speed is greater than 15 mph.
Ornamental Plants - Indoors:
8VHDGXVWDSSOLFDWRUVXFKDVDVKDNHUFDQGXVWJXQSXႇHURURWKHUEXOERXVGXVWHUURWDU\GXVWHU
or other appropriate duster available.
To protect plants in indoor landscaping - Apply directly on insects to control leafrollers, armyworms,
cutworms and cabbageworms on chrysanthemums and fungus gnats on velvet plant.
'XVWOLJKWO\WRFRYHUERWKXSSHUDQGORZHUOHDIVXUIDFHVZLWKDWKLQHYHQ¿OPRIGXVWWRFRQWUROah-
pids, armyworms, corn earworms, fall cankerworms, inchworms, Japanese beetles, leafmin-
ers, leafrollers, mealybugs, scale crawlers, spring cankerworms, and exposed thrips on the
following plant:
Chrysanthemum Fuschia Pansy Pothos Velvet plant
Coleus Gladiolus Petunia Prayer plant Verbena
Crown of thorns Grape ivy Philodendron Purple passion Zinnia
Cockscomb Hypoestes Piggy-back plant 6FKHႉHUD
Draceaena Ivy Piperomia Snapdragon
Dumbcane Marigold Poinsettia Snake Plant
English Ivy Palm Portulaca Statice
If application is made indoors, remove infested plants from living area prior to application. Dust plants
LQDQDUHDQRWOLNHO\WREHRFFXSLHGE\FKLOGUHQRUSHWV SDUWLFXODUO\¿VK :KHQGXVWVHWWOHVSODQWV
can be returned to original location.
Use with care on ferns, palms and fuschia. As with all plants listed above, especially carnations,
chrysanthemums and roses, there exists a wide variety of species and cultivars, and therefore, a wide
variety of susceptibility to injury. To ascertain possible phytotoxicity, dust a few plants as described
above, wait 24 hours and check for possible injury. Repeat applications may be necessary to control
adult Japanese beetles on roses.
Ornamental Plants - Outdoors:
8VHDGXVWDSSOLFDWRUVXFKDVDVKDNHUFDQGXVWJXQSXႇHURURWKHUEXOERXVGXVWHURURWKHUDS-
propriate duster available. Dust lightly to cover both upper and lower leaf surfaces with a thin, even
¿OPRIGXVW$SSO\ZKHQDLULVFDOPWRDYRLGGULIWDQGFRQWDFWZLWKH\HVDQGVNLQ6WDUWDSSO\LQJDW
the farthest corner of the treatment area and work backward to avoid contact with dusted surfaces.
Allow dust to settle in treated areas before reentering. Contact insects directly whenever possible.
Controls aphids, cicadas, corn earworms, fall cankerworms, inchworms, leafminers, lea-
frollers, mealybugs, bagworms and exposed thrips on the following plants:
Ageratum Gladiolus Petunia
Arizona Cypress Gold Bells Philodendron
Aster Hypoestes Poinsettia
Azalea Ivy Rhododendron
Begonia Lilac Rose
Coleuss Marigold Snapdragon
Common Ninebark Mark Orange Taxus
Common Snowberry Nannyberry Wax Plant
([DFXP  3DOP  :HHSLQJ¿J
Euonymous Pansy Zinnia
English Ivy Pea Shrub
May also be used on such plants as camellias, carnations, chrysanthemums, dahlias, delphiniums,
dogwoods, fuschia, geraniums, crassula, grapevines (ornamental), laurels, stocks and wandering
Jews.
Home Vegetable Gardens:
8VHDGXVWDSSOLFDWRUVXFKDVDVKDNHUFDQGXVWJXQSXႇHURURWKHUEXOERXVGXVWHUURWDU\GXVWHU
or other appropriate duster available. Dust lightly to cover both upper and lower leaf surfaces with
DWKLQHYHQ¿OPRIGXVW$SSO\ZKHQDLULVFDOPWRDYRLGGULIWDQGFRQWDFWZLWKH\HVDQGVNLQ6WDUW
applying at the farthest corner of the treatment area and work backward to avoid contact with dusted
surfaces. Allow dust to settle in treated areas before reentering.
&ROH&URSV%URFFROL%UXVVHOV6SURXWV&DEEDJHDQG&DXOLÀRZHU - To control beet armyworm,
diamond back moth, imported cabbageworm, cabbage aphid, cabbage looper, apply every 5 days
as needed. Can be applied up to one day prior to harvest. Do not make more than 10 applications
on cabbage and 8 applications on the other cole crops per season.
Corn (Sweet) - To control corn earworms, European corn borers, fall armyworms, southern army-
worms, southern armyworms, apply to plants every 5 days as needed. Do not make more than 6
applications per season. Can be applied up to 1 day prior to harvest.
Cucurbits: Balsam pear (bitter melon), Chinese waxgourd (Chinese preserving melon), Citrus
melon, cucumber, Gherkin, Edible gourds, Melons including hybrids such as cantaloupe,
casaba, crenshaw, honeydew, honeyballs, mango melon, muskmelon, and Persian melon, pumpkin,
summer & winter squash and watermelon - To control aphids, cabbage looper, cucumber beetle (adults),
cutworms, leafhoppers, leafminers, melonworm, pickleworm, plant bugs, squash bugs, ensure uniform coverage
of plants. Do not make more than 8 applications per crop per season. Can be applied up to the day of harvest.
Eggplant - To control Colorado potato beetle, vegetable leaf miner, ensure uniform coverage of plants. Do not
make more that 16 applications per season. Can be applied up to 3 days prior to harvest.
Horseradish - To control crucifer weevil, do not make more than 3 foliar applications per season. Can be ap-
plied up to 22 days prior to harvest.
Leafy Vegetables: amaranth, arugula, celery, celtuce, chervil, corn salad, chrysanthemum (edible-leaved
and garland), cress (garden and upland), dandelion, dock, endive, fennel, lettuce (head and leaf), or-
ach, parsley, purslane (garden and winter), rhubarb, spinach and Swiss chard - To control alfalfa looper,
aphids, beet armyworm, cabbage looper, corn earworm, cutworms, European cornborer, fall armyworm, green
cloverworm, southern armyworm, vegetable leaf miner, apply every 5 to 10 days as needed. Do not make
more than 7 applications per crop per season. Can be applied up to 1 day prior to harvest.
Potatoes - To control beet armyworm, colorado potato beetle, potato beetle, potato leafhopper, potato aphid,
potato tuberworm, cabbage looper, cutworms, European corn borer, potato psyllid, tarnished plant bug, do not
make more than 12 applications per season. Can be applied up to 7 days prior to harvest.
Peppers7 RFRQWUROYHJHWDEOHOHDIPLQHUFDEEDJHORRSHUÀHDEHHWOHFRUQHDUZRUPSHSSHUZHHYLO(XURSHDQ
corn borer, do not make more than 8 applications per season. Can be applied up to 3 days prior to harvest.
Tomatoes (Do not apply on cherry tomatoes and varieties yielding tomatoes less than one inch in diameter.) - To
control beet and southern armyworms, tomato pinworms, tomato fruitworms, hornworms, granulate cutworms,
Colorado potato beetles, cabbage loopers, apply to plants for uniform coverage. Do not make more that 6
applications per season. Can be applied up to day of harvest.
(3$(67 12)/  1&  1&  1XPEHUIROORZLQJ(VW1RFRUUHVSRQGVWR¿UVWGLJLWLQ/RW1R
E. P. A. Reg. No. 829 -293 J6 .
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before
using this product. If terms are not acceptable, return the unopened product container at once. To the
extent consistent with applicable law, all such risk shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and should be followed
FDUHIXOO\+RZHYHULWLVLPSRVVLEOHWRHOLPLQDWHDOOULVNVDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWKHXVHRIWKLVSURGXFW,QHႇHFWLYH-
ness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, pres-
ence of other materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of Southern
Agricultural Insecticides, Inc. All such risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: To the extent consistent with applicable law, Southern Agricultural In-
VHFWLFLGHV,QFPDNHVQRRWKHUZDUUDQWLHVH[SUHVVRULPSOLHGRUPHUFKDQWDELOLW\RURI¿WQHVVIRUDSDUWLFX-
lar purpose or otherwise, that extend beyond the statements made on this label. No agent of Southern Ag-
ricultural Insecticides, Inc. is authorized to make any warranties beyond those contained herein or to modify
the warranties contained herein. Southern Agricultural Insecticides, Inc. disclaims any liability whatsoever
for special, incidental or consequential damages resulting from the misuse or mishandling of this product.
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL
LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT,
WEATHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER WISE,
SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT SOUTHERN AGRICULTURAL INSECTI-
CIDES ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
For product information email us at info@Southernag.com