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21 KiB
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# GMB151 PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODE-PROTECTED SOYBEAN
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- EPA Reg No: **7969-434**
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- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Bacillus thuringiensis Cry14Ab-1 Crystal Protein as Expressed in Soy bean (0.016622%)
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- Label accepted: 2026-08-17
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/007969-00434-20260817.pdf
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---
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August 17, 2026
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Andrew Olson. Ph.D.
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U.S. Regulatory Manager
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BASF Agricultural Solutions US LLC
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2 T.W. Alexander Drive
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27713
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Subject: Non-PRIA (Pesticide Registration Improvement Act) Amendment – Removal
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of the Registration Expiration Date, Updates to the Nematode Resistance
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Management Terms of Registration, and Addition of IPM Language to Product
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Label.
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Product Name: GMB151 Soybean
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EPA Registration Number: 7969-434
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EPA Receipt Date: July 28, 2026
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OPP Action Case Number: 00713372
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Dear Dr. Olson:
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The amendments referenced above and described below, submitted in connection with
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registration under Section 3(c)(5) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), are acceptable. The updated terms and conditions are as follows:
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1. Submit/cite all data required for registration of your product under FIFRA section 3(c)(5)
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when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
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2. The subject registration will be limited to Bacillus thuringiensis Cry14Ab-1 (vector pSZ8832)
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and the genetic material necessary for its production in GMB151 Soybean (OECD Unique
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Identifier: BCS-GM151-6).
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3. GMB151 Soybean may be combined through conventional breeding with other registered
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plant-incorporated protectants that are similarly approved for use in combination, through
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conventional breeding, with other registered plant-incorporated protectants to produce
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soybean varieties with combined pesticidal traits.
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4. BASF must submit the following data and/or information within the timeframe specified:
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a. Grower stewardship materials with respect to Heterodera glycines, soybean cyst
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nematodes, including educational materials and the technology use guide for the
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Page 2 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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product. These materials must be submitted within 90 days of the first commercial
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plantings of GMB151 Soybean.
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b. Baseline susceptibility data, sampling methods, and on-plant greenhouse bioassay
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methodology for detecting resistant populations. These methods and accompanying
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data must be submitted within one year of commercial plantings of GMB151
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Soybean.
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5. BASF must combine GMB151 Soybean (Cry14Ab-1) with soybean lines natively resistant to
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soybean cyst nematode, such as PI 88788.
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6. Resistance Management Program Elements. The required resistance management plan for
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GMB151 soybeans must have the following components:
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a. BASF must implement an Integrated Pest Management (IPM)-based stewardship
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program for GMB151 Soybean;
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b. Requirements for BASF to prepare and require GMB151 Soybean users to sign
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“grower agreements” which impose binding contractual obligations on the grower
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to comply with the RM requirements including best management practices for
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soybean cyst nematodes;
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c. Requirements for BASF to develop, implement, and report to EPA on programs to
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educate growers about resistance management practices as well as tools to evaluate
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growers' adoption of the measures recommended under the resistance
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management program;
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d. Requirements for BASF to develop, implement, and report to EPA on a resistance
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monitoring program for soybean cyst nematodes using sentinel plots and
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investigations of grower reports of unexpected damage;
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e. Requirements for BASF to develop, implement, and report to EPA on a resistance
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confirmation bioassay to determine whether there are statistically significant and
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biologically relevant changes in susceptibility to Cry14Ab-1 protein in soybean cyst
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nematodes;
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f. Requirements for BASF to develop, and if triggered, to implement a "remedial action
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plan" which would contain measures BASF would take in the event that any
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resistance was detected as well as to report on activity under the plan to EPA;
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g. Requirements for annual reports on or before the time frames specified in the
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Annual Reports section below.
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Page 3 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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7. Resistance Management Plan Requirements
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a. Integrated pest management (IPM) stewardship program
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BASF must implement a best management practice (BMP)-based stewardship
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program for GMB151 Soybean. This program will be designed to reduce selection
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pressure for soybean cyst nematode resistance and prolong trait durability.
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Implementation of the IPM strategy can include grower education initiatives and
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outreach to extension and consultant groups. Key components of the stewardship
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program include:
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x Non-host crop rotation after use of GMB151 Soybean;
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x Eliminate non-crop host plants during non-host crop rotation;
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x Monitoring for unexpected injury;
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x Sanitation and dispersal limitation measures.
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BASF must submit an annual report to the EPA documenting activities conducted
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under the IPM stewardship program. The report must include:
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x A third-party anonymous survey of grower practices an assessment of
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grower practices;
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x The level of IPM/BMP adoption by commercial growers of GMB151 Soybean
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growers in different regions of the country; and
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x A discussion of the potential impact of non-adoption of IPM/BMP measures.
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This report is due January 31
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st, the following year of each growing season, beginning
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the first growing season of GMB151 Soybean commercial use.
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b. Grower Agreements
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1) Persons purchasing GMB151 Soybean must sign a grower agreement. The term
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“grower agreement” refers to any grower purchase contract, license agreement,
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or similar legal document.
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2) The grower agreement and/or specific stewardship documents referenced in the
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grower agreement must clearly set forth the terms of the current resistance
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management program. By signing the grower agreement, a grower must be
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contractually bound to comply with the requirements of the resistance
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management program.
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3) BASF must implement an approved system which is reasonably likely to assure
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that persons purchasing GMB151 Soybean will affirm annually that they are
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Page 4 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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contractually bound to comply with the requirements of the resistance
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management program.
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4) BASF must use a grower agreement for GMB151 Soybean. If BASF wishes to
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change any part of the grower agreement that would affect either the content of
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the resistance management program or the legal enforceability of the provisions
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of the agreement relating to the resistance management program, thirty days
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prior to implementing a proposed change, BASF must submit to EPA the text of
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such changes to ensure the agreement is consistent with the terms and
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conditions of this registration.
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5) BASF shall maintain records of all GMB151 Soybean grower agreements for a
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period of three years from December 31
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st of the year in which the agreement
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was signed.
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6) BASF shall make available to the Agency upon request records of the number of
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units of GMB151 Soybean seed sold or shipped and not returned, and the
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number of such units that were sold to persons who have signed grower
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agreements for the previous growing season. BASF is required to submit reports
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within three months of the Agency’s request.
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7) BASF must allow a review of the grower agreements and grower agreement
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records by EPA or by a State pesticide regulatory agency if the State agency can
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demonstrate that confidential business information, including the names,
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personal information, and grower license number will be protected.
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c. Resistance Management Education Program
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BASF must implement the following resistance management education program:
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1) BASF must design and implement a comprehensive, ongoing resistance
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management education program designed to convey GMB151 Soybean users the
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importance of complying with the RM program. The program shall include
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information encouraging GMB151 Soybean users to pursue elements of the
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resistance management program relating to best management practices. The
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education program shall involve the use of multiple media, e.g. face-to-face
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meetings, mailing written materials, and electronic communications such as by
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internet or television commercials. The program shall involve at least one
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written communication annually to each GMB151 Soybean grower separate
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from the grower agreement. BASF shall coordinate its education program with
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educational efforts of other organizations, such as the Soybean Cyst Nematode
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Coalition, American Soybean Association, and state extension programs.
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Education presentations will target growers, university extension, consultants,
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internal sales and technical teams, and other appropriate audiences.
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Page 5 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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2) Annually, BASF shall revise, and expand as necessary, its education program to
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take into account the information collected through the best management
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practices survey required under section 7.a and from other sources.
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3) Within 90 days of request, BASF shall provide a report to EPA summarizing the
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activities it carried out under its education program for the prior year and its
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plans for its education program during the current year.
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d. Resistance Monitoring
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BASF must conduct an annual resistance monitoring program to assess the
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susceptibility of the soybean cyst nematode to the Cry14Ab-1 toxin. The resistance
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monitoring program must include sentinel plots for surveying for potential
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resistance and collection of information from growers about events that may
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indicate resistance. The Agency is imposing the following terms:
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1) BASF will monitor for resistance in soybean cyst nematodes by the following
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methods:
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a) Sentinel plots of GMB151 Soybean and comparative non-Bt soybean lines to
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monitor the abundance of soybean cyst nematodes in areas of expected high
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adoption and resistance risk.
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b) Investigations of grower, extension specialist or consultant reports of less
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than expected results or control failures of GMB151 Soybean. BASF will
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instruct its customers (growers and seed distributors) to contact them (e.g.,
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via a toll-free customer service number) if incidents of unexpected levels of
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soybean cyst nematode damage occur. BASF must investigate all damage
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reports. See section 7.e “Remedial Action Plans” below.
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c) For both the sentinel plot and field damage report investigations, EPA
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defines “confirmed unexpected injury (UXI)” with the following triggers
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based on the number of cysts in 10 sampled plants:
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i. An average of 20 cysts per symptomatic plant prior to 60 days after
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planting; in case of sandy soils (>70% of sand) and/or alkaline soils (PH t
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7.5) the average of 30 cysts per symptomatic plant prior to 60 days after
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planting;
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ii. An average of 50 cysts per symptomatic plant up to 90 days after
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planting; in case of sandy soils (>70% of sand) and/or alkaline soils (PH t
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7.5) the average of 75 cysts per symptomatic plant prior to 90 days after
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planting;
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Page 6 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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iii. Any symptomatic plants documented after 90 days post-planting will be
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considered evidence as a confirmed UXI event;
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iv. BASF must resample the confirmed UXI field at or after harvest;
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v. BASF must implement remedial action measures in response to a
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confirmed UXI event – see section 7.e “Remedial Action Plans”.
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d) A confirmed UXI event will be considered “putatively resistant” if BASF
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samples the field again at or after harvest and collects 4000 eggs/100cm3
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soil. If this egg threshold is obtained, BASF will conduct an on-plant
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greenhouse bioassay to compare the putatively resistant population of
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soybean cyst nematode to a susceptible population. If a significant difference
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in survival of these two colonies is observed in GMB151 soybeans, then the
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population will be deemed “confirmed resistant.”
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i. For all cases of confirmed resistance, BASF must implement remedial
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action measures as required in section 7.e “Remedial Action Plans”.
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e) BASF is required submit the methodology for the on-plant greenhouse
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resistance confirmation bioassay within one year after commercialization of
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GMB151 Soybean.
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2) Once resistance is first confirmed in a field collection of SCN, it will be reported
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to the Agency. BASF will further investigate to 1) Determine if the observed
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effect is heritable; 2) Demonstrate that the increased survival is due to resistance
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to Cry14Ab-1; 3) Characterize the soil properties in which resistance developed;
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4) Determine the geographic extent of the resistance distribution; and 5)
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Determine the affected grower’s level of adherence to IPM best practices. BASF
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will report to the Agency on these findings and confer with the Agency regarding
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additional information needs.
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3) BASF must provide to EPA for review and approval any revisions to the soybean
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cyst nematode resistance monitoring plans prior to their implementation.
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4) A report on results of resistance monitoring and investigations of damage
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reports must be submitted to the Agency annually by September 30
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th each year
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for soybean cyst nematode for the duration of this registration. Additionally,
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BASF will meet with the Agency by February 28
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th of each year to discuss any
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damage incidents or resistance investigations from the previous year.
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e. Remedial Action Plans
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A specific remedial (mitigation) action plan for soybean cyst nematode is required
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for GMB151 Soybean for the purpose of containing resistance and perhaps
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eliminating resistance if it develops.
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Page 7 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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1) BASF must take the following actions for cases of confirmed UXI or confirmed
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resistance:
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a) For confirmed UXI or confirmed resistance cases, BASF must hold discussions
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with the relevant grower(s) and recommend the following best management
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practices:
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x Rotate to a non-host crop the season after GMB151 Soybean;
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x Eliminate non-crop host plants during the non-host crop rotation;
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x Mitigate against soil movement out of the UXI field through sanitation.
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b) For confirmed UXI or confirmed resistance cases, BASF must hold discussions
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with grower(s) of GMB151 Soybean within the county of the mitigation
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action area and recommend the following best management practices:
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x Rotate to non-host crop season after GMB151 Soybean;
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x Mitigate against soil movement from fields outside of the grower’s
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control (e.g., sanitation of shared equipment);
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x Monitor GMB151 for UXI, report to BASF if observed.
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c) After remediation, BASF must hold discussions with the relevant grower(s)
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and recommend the following best management practices:
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x Monitor GMB151 Soybean for UXI, report to BASF if observed;
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x Plant soybean with alternative genetic source (QTL) of host plant
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resistance if resistance confirmation finds virulence to QTL in UXI soybean
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crop;
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x Use nematocidal seed treatments in subsequent years.
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2) BASF must take the following measure for confirmed resistance cases:
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x BASF must cease sales of GMB151 Soybean to growers with fields
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exhibiting confirmed resistant populations of SCN as well as surrounding
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fields.
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x Affected customers and extension agents must be notified regarding
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confirmed resistance within 30 days;
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f. Reports for Sales, Grower Education, and Resistance Monitoring
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1) BASF must provide to EPA within 90 days of request:
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Page 8 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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a) Annual sales reported and summed by state (county level data will be made
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available by request);
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b) A report summarizing any substantive changes to the grower education
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program completed the previous year.
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2) A report on results of resistance monitoring and investigations of damage
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reports must be submitted to the Agency annually by September 30th each for
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the duration of this registration. BASF will also discuss any cases of putative
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resistance with the Agency prior to the subsequent field season by January 31
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st.
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The report will contain information such as:
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a) Number of UXI reports and subsequently confirmed UXI cases in GMB151
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Soybean fields, including state and county information.
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b) Number of confirmed UXI cases that were assessed to have resistant
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populations of soybean cyst nematode.
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c) Detailed results and discussion of the resistance confirmation bioassay.
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3) A report must be submitted to EPA by September 30
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th annually documented the
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results of the best management practice survey in section 7.e “Remedial Action
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Plans.”
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Please note that the record for this product currently contains the following acceptable
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Confidential Statement of Formula (CSF):
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x Basic CSF dated 3/31/2026
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Any CSFs other than that listed above are superseded/no longer valid.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one (1) copy of the final printed labeling before
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you release this product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR §
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152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for
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18 months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or
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sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 § CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then
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please be aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If the website is false or misleading, the product
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will be considered to be misbranded and sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under
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FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements EPA may consider
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Page 9 of 9
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EPA Registration No. 7969-434
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Action Case No. 00713372
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false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s
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label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved
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through the registration process. Therefore, should EPA find or if it is brought to our attention
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that a website contains statements or claims substantially differing from statements or claims
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made in connection with obtaining a FIFRA section 3 registration, the website will be referred
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to EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
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Your release for shipment of this product constitutes acceptance of these terms. If these terms
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are not complied with, this registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA
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section 6.
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If you have any questions, please contact David Linz by email at linz.david@epa.gov or by
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phone at (513) 569-7538.
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Sincerely,
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Alan Reynolds, Product Manager 94
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Emerging Technologies Branch
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Biopesticides and Pollution
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Prevention Division (7511M)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosures: Product Label Stamped “Acceptable”
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Digitally signed by
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ALAN REYNOLDS
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Date: 2026.08.17
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15:51:29 -04'00'
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Plant-Incorporated Protectant Label
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GMB151
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Plant-Parasitic Nematode-Protected Soybean
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(OECD Unique Identifier BCS-GM151-6)
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Active Ingredient:
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Bacillus thuringiensis Cry14Ab-1 protein and the genetic material necessary for its production (vector
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pSZ8832) in GMB151 soybean (OECD ID BCS-GM151-6)……………………….……… < 0.016622%*
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Inert Ingredient:
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4-hydroxyphenyl pyruvate deoxygenate (HPPD-4) and the genetic material necessary for its production
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(vector pSZ8832) in GMB151 soybean (OECD ID BCS-GM151-6)…………..................... < 0.001271%*
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*Maximum percent (wt/wt) of dry grain
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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EPA Registration Number: 7969-434
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EPA ESTABLISHMENT NUMBER: 7969-NC-1
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NET CONTENTS:
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BASF Agricultural Solutions US LLC
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2 TW Alexander Drive
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27713
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08/17/2026
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7969-434
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE:
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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GMB151 soybean may be combined through conventional breeding with other registered plant-
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incorporated protectants that are similarly approved for use in combination, through conventional
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breeding, with other registered plant-incorporated protectants to produce soybean varieties with combined
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pesticidal traits.
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Soybean has been transformed to express Bacillus thuringiensis Cry14Ab-1 protein for the control of
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soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines).
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There are no refuge requirements for planting GMB151 soybean.
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INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT:
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Best management practices are recommended when using Plant-Parasitic Nematode protection. Examples
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of appropriate BMPs include but are not limited to:
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x Non-host crop rotation after use of Cry14Ab-1 soybeans
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x Eliminate non-crop host plants during non-host crop rotation
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x Monitoring for unexpected injury
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x Sanitation and dispersal limitation measures
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