Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/100-472.md
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justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# ALFA-TOX INSECTICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **100-472**
- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Methoxychlor (20%); Diazinon (10%)
- Label accepted: 1988-11-30
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00472-19881130.pdf
---
.-
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Ms. Carolyn FlI.l!'lSf'Y
Clhll-<'(>iqy CoIjlOration
P.O. Pox lR300
Grcpn,bnro, NC 27419
Suh;('ct: l\n£'mlTl'nt!'l _. fl.'vlse p"r MilY 1. I1lS7 Conpn"!llf'n!'li \IP reI:
Limit aerial application to hea'l l .. ttuce an:! tOll\:ltoes;
Prohibi t uS(' on ham-hllrwstro cOITI..:>rciall y qro.m potatoes;
~cify slIcculent peas am SWf!Ct corn only;
~lpt(' alfalfa. clover, corn, am pir..:>s;
l)->l ptf' ('manqer<'d species restrictions
Revi 1:"'" ch{>ltliqation tlf'ad i ng
P.evi!'lP re-entry !'ltatement
Pec]lIrl' sol wnt M; inert
1\1 fa-tox
LPA ~q. flo. 10(\-472
Ynur submission (htC'd r-bvPlTher 14. 191'8
Th ... arrcml!l'nts referred to above, submitted in connection with a
H'qistration uroer the Federal InRE'cticide, fungicide. aOO Jmenticiclc·
Act. are a=eptable provide(] the following revisions are llI!de prior to
release for shipment:
1) The active ingredient should be declared as foll0W6:
Diazinon [O,D-Diethyl D-(2-isq>ropyl-b-methyl-.t-pyrimidinyl) phosphorothioate]
2) Revise the solvent footnote to: ·Co'ltains xyleM range araMtic solvent".
It is Ilsst.IIT'€Jd that yo.! have not Chdnqed eol vents fran that previouslv
declared.
3) Md "Pecr-:mterded for Agrlet.ltural or CoImercial Uec Only" to the t.CJP
of t~ front P1l"",J. BaAed upon the dilution rates (1.e., per 100 gallons)
am the aerial use directions. this is clearly not a tUle<AoTler use ptWuct.
4) In the ·Ceneral Informfttion" section, revise •••• and desirable trees •••• "
to •••• am desirable orllalMntal trees, •••• , based upon your response
to thP Groun('!watf'r ~ta call-In.
,
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2
'i) ~lptp thr> hPaclinQ "Foraoc Inspcts" , since there at..., no lor.qt'r any
t1irE'ctions for usp inthi.-5 cat';:OOry.
(,) In t l ,(> din'ctions fur USE' on r~-,t~")tcx,s, il(~rl: "10 not use on cOIlI'I'rcially
qrOom r'ot.:ltops which wi 11 h<' hani lIarv, ·"toJ.' to the pre-harvest int.-·rval
"f\i:)~f~" •
7) Y('U !,\lst !,p>eify omarrental t.re"s in tl,(, (~in.lCtions tor "~~lia'F __ ~nS':~!,.s"
to ~".. in i'lQn'''l!l'nt with your r('srons.'· to the Groumwat'lr fXlttl Call·-In.
I.ldl ... this may t.>(' accoqll isiled in &'vpral ways, ttx> easiE'st would hI': to
r'c'vis{' t.he hpooino "!.'9.Liaclf'_}n!':?~_t_s" to "!,'ol i_~. Insects at Orr~rrcnta)
I~~-.::' Shruhs, crrl Fl~I.:~"·
8) In th(' StateI!'ent of Practicill Trpat.rrent, "It swall~>d" advice, rlO'Vlf.p
thP last spntence to r.,a1: "[l) not irducp vomitinq or OiVf' anythinq r.y
rrouth if r-erson is unconscious or convulsing.".
9) ~vise tlte f irat t\oO senterlC£'S of t.1lr> "nwironrrental Ha7.ardS" to ::eirl:
This r :xluct i~ toxic t.0 hires, tish. am wildlife inclu:linq waterfowl.
Dirds, in('lu~jno wi'ltprfnw1, fp"'~inq on trt'atm areas IT\3y he kill«l.
A starrpee copy of thp 11'10<>1 is pnd os .... ~ tor 'lour records. PI ea3-.'
sut'-ut fivE' (5) cO('>i ... s of the rr>visPCl ar'PlY1',,1 label prior to n,lease for
shi~nt.
Sincerely yours,
George T. lDPocca
Proouct Manaqer (15)
InsL~ticide-Rodenticide tiranch
Registration Division (1'5-767)
..
"
Alfa-tox®
Insecticide
For control of insects on
vegetables, small fruits, shade
trees, ornamentals and flowers
Five Gallons
U.S. Standard Measure
Active Ingredients:
*Methoxychlor, technlc~i .......................... .
Diazinon: O,O-diethyl O-(2-isopropyl-6-methyl-
4-pyrlmidin-yl) phosphocothioate .................. .
Inert Ingredients:**
Total:
*Equivalcn_ to 17.6% 2,2-bis (p-~cthoxyphenyl)-l,l,l­
trichloroethane and 2.4% other l~omcrs and reaction
products.
**Contains xylene.
Alfa-tox co~~ains 0.8 lb. of diazinon and 1.6 lbs. of
metlloxychlor per gallon.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
CAUTION
See additional precautionary statements
left of container seam.
See directions for use on panel at right.
CIBA-GEIGY
' .
20%
10%
70%
100%
• · ..... · •
I •••••
• · .....
w •••
• •
.. . . . ., .
" . .. .
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
IMPOR~ANT: Read the ent!re Directions for Use and the
CondItions of Sale a~d Warranty before using this product.
CondItIons of Sale and Warranty
The Directions for Use of this p:oduct reflect the opinion
of experts based on field use alld t2stS. The directions are
believed to be reliable and should oe followed carefully.
However, It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently
associated wIth use of this product. Crop injury, ineffec­
tiveness, or other unintended consequences may result because
of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other mate­
rials, or the mdnner of use or application all of which are
beyond the control of CIBA-GEIGY or the Seller. All such
risks shall be assumed by the Buyer.
CIRA-GEIGY warrants that this product conforms to the chemical
description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes
referred to In the Directions for Use subject to the inherent
risks referred to above. CIBA-GEIGY makes no other express or
implied warranty of Fitness or Merchantability or any other
express or Implied ·",arranty. In no case shall CIBA-GEIGY or the
Seller be lIable for consequent~al, special, or indirect damages
resultIng from the use or handling of thIS product. CIBA-GEIGY
and the Selle~ offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept
it, subject 1:0 the for.·going Conditions of Sale and Warranty,
which may be varied only by agreement in wrItinJ signed by a
duly a~thorlzed representative of CIBA-GEIGY.
...... • •• • •• • •
...... • • • •
• • ...... •
• ...... •
• . ..... •
.. . ... • • ••••• .. . • • • • • ..... · . • • • • • • •
• • • • • . .. •
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General Information
Alfa-toy. i~ dn emulsifiable solution which is to be diluted
with water. ~hen ground application~ are to be made, dilute
Alfa-tox with water according to the Directions for Use
section.
Alfa-tox is intended for use against insect pests of agricul­
tural crops and desirable trees, shrubs, and flowers. Alfa-tox
should not be used in barns or dwellings. Do not use Alfa-tox
on commercially grown potatoes which will be hand-harvested.
Applications should be repeated as necessary to mainta1n
control.
Aerial Application
Alfa-tox may be effect1vely applied by aircraft. Aerial appli­
cations may be made only to head lettuce and tomatoes. Refer to
the specific crop al.d use under the Direct10ns for Use section
for the rate and t1rr.ing of application. lolix the recommended
amount of Alfa-tox in suff.cient water to apply a minimum of
2 gals. of spray per acre.
Observe the Precautionary Statements and all precautions on the
label to avoid any effects to application personnel or crops.
Flagmen and loaders should wash thoroughly after handling,
before eating, and at the end of each day's operation.
Avoid appi1cation under conditions where uniform coverage cannot
be obtained or where excessive spray dr1ft may occur.
Do not blow spray lines or dump contents while in flight.
Chemigation
Do not apply th1~ product thrcugh any type of irrigation
system.
•••••• • ••
• • •• •••• •
• • •••••• •
• •• • • • • • •••••• • ••••• • • • • • • • • ••• • • • ••••• • • • • • • • • ••••• • • • • • • · . •
• • · • • • •• •
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Directions for Use
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner
inconsistent with its labeling.
No user shall permit the application of this product in such a
manner as to dIrectly or indirectly expose workers or other
persons except tllose knowingly involvpd in the application. The
area being tre"ted must be vacated by unpt·otected persons.
Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until
dusts have settled. Protective clothIng includes at least a hat
or other SUItable head covering, a long-sleeved shirt and long­
legged trousers or a coverall type garment (all of a closely
woven fabric) covering the body including arms and legs, socks
and shoes.
Because certain states may require more restrictive reentry
Intervals for various crops treated WIth this product, consult
your State Department of Agriculture for further information.
Written or oral warnings must be given to workers who are
expected to be In a treated area or In an area about to be
treated with this product. Oral WarnltH1S must be given which
Inform workers of areas or fields that :,ay not be entered with­
out specific protective clothing untIl :prays have dried and
appropriate actions to take as described under Precautionary
Statements at the end of this label. When oral warnings are
given, warnIngs shall be giver. In a languagp customarily under­
,;tood by workers. Oral warnings must be given if there is
rAason to believe that written warnings cannot be understood by
workers. Written warnIngs must Include the follOWIng Informa­
tIon: "CAUTION. Area treated with Alfa-tox on (date of appli­
catIon). Do not enter without appropriate prGtectIve clothIng
untIl sprays have dried. In case of accidental exposure, flush
"yes WIth plenty of water, wash skIn WIth plenty of soap and
w~tpr. Call a r)hy~iclan if Irritation p(~rr~l~;ts. Remov~ ~Qd.
wash contamInated clothIng before reusA." •
...... · .. • • •
..... . • • •
• • ...... •
• ...... •
•• • ••• . ' . .. rnr the control of th" ins"cts "n th" foll"'fln'1 c"':'''', apl'ly.
I/? qts. rH'r 100 q,1i ,;. of water per ," re 'LC a tllm.,ugh c.·o·Jer
'.pr,lY '"hpn In;;(>r·t~; flr~,t tlpppar. P('PP(lt ,lf1pllcatlon;..; at '-'&J-Q
'Lly lnt"rvrll~; d:, In(p~;t at lon~; ",oldrr,lllt. • ••
("r.lnh p rrl(">;'
.I:'"ll>f·rry f··I'lIt·...:,'f:;1:,. [,{·,tfhr)I)Ilf·r:,. ~;J)ltt I"})'l'f:;;
'''lthln 11 rid';:; "f h'"·'J""t,
.. . • •• .. .
Do nnt. ,IPp: 'I
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Grapes
Flea Beetles, Gr~pe Berry Moths, Grape Leaffolders, Grape Leaf
Skeletonizers, Jap~nese Beetles, Leafhoppers, Pacific Mites,
Rose Chafers: For Grape Berry Moths, ~pply as a postbloom cover
,;pray and repeat 10 days later; make thIrd and fourth applica­
tions at 10 day Intervals if necessary.
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
Note: The Callfornia Department of Agricultllre has set a
5-day reentry Interval for Diazinon on grapes. Five days should
elapse between the tIme of application and the time a worker may
enter the field to engage in any activity requiring substantial
contact with treated foliage. When a mlxture of two or more
organic phosphate pesticides is applied in combination, the
interval should be prolonged by adding to the largest applicable
interval an additional 50% of that interval.
3trawberries
Aphics, Flea Beetles, Spittlebugs, Strawberry Leaf Beetles,
Strawberry Leafrollers, Strawberry Weevils, Twospotted Mites:
Do not apply withIn 5 days of harvest.
Veqetable Insects
For control of the insects on the following creps, use 2
gts. per acre in sufficient water for thorough coverage.
treatment at first SIgn of insect infestatIon and repeat
d~y intervals as infestation warrants.
1/2
Begin
at 7-10
Rroccoli
Aphids, Imported Cabbageworms, Diamondback Moths, rlea Beetles:
Do not apply WIthin 14 days cf harvest.
• • •••••• Aphids, Imported Cabbaqeworms, Diamondback Moths, Flea Beetles:
Do not apply WIthIn 7 d,IY" of harvest. : ••• :.
C:,IU] iflower
AphIdc;, Imporh'd Clbb"'lnwormc;, Diamondb~ck ~:0ths,
Do not apply wlthin 7 dilYS of harvest.
...... . • •• • •• • • •
• • •••••• • ••••• •• •
F\r.!I Bp e.t 1 ~ :
• •• ..... .. • • • • ..... . .. • • •• •
.. . · .. ...
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Carrots
Aphids, Leafhoppers: Do not apply within 10 days of harvest
or 14 days if tops are used for food or feed.
Collards
Aphids, Corn Earworms, Diamondback Moths, Flea Beetles, Har­
lequin Cabbage Bugs, Imported Cabbageworms: Do not apply
within 14 days of harvest.
Sweet Corn
Fall Armyworms, Flea Beetles, G=asshoppers, Japanese Beetles,
Rose Chafers: Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
Cucumbers
Aphids, Cucumber Beetles, Serpentine Leafminers, Thrips:
not apply within 7 days of harvest.
Kale
Do
Aphids, Corn Earworrns, Diamondback Moths, Flea Beetles, Har­
lequin Cabbage Bugs: Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
Lettuce
Aphids, Dipterous Leafmlners, Leafhoppers:
14 days of harve~t.
Do not apply within
Melons (Cantaloupes, Muskmelons, and Watermelons)
Aphids, Cucumber Beetles, :.eafhoppers, Melon Worms, Mites, Ser­
pentine Leafminers, Thrips: Do not apply within 3 days of har­
vest.
Peas (Succulent only)
Aphids, Pea Weevils:
or grazing.
Do not apply within 7 days of harv~t..:.
Potatoes •••••• • ••
• • •••••• •
· ... . • • • • Aphids, Banded Cucumb!:'r Beetles, Bl ister Beet~es, 't!~l~raM""
Potato Beetles, Dipterous Leafminers, Flea Beetles:,,,;'af-, .. ,
hoppers, Southern Armyworms. • •• ..... •• ,
• • • • ,
lIote: Do not apply within 35 days of harvest.
••••• .. ,
• , • .. . .. • • • , ,. ,
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Radishes
Aphids, Dipterous Leafminers, Flea Beetles:
wIthin 10 days of harvest.
Squash (Summer and Winter)
Do not apply
AphIds, Cucumber Beetles, Leafhoppers, Mites, Squash Vine
Borers: Do not apply to winter squash withln 3 days, or
summer squash withIn 10 days, of harvest.
Tomatoes
Aphids, Blister Beetles, Dipterous Leafminers, r~ll
Flea Beetles, Japanese Beetles, Tomato Fruitwor~~:
wlthin 1 day of harvest.
Armyworms,
Du not apply
Turnlps
Aphids, Dipterous Leafminers, Flea Beetles: Do not apply within
10 days of harvest or 14 days If tops are to be used a5 food or
:eed.
foliage Insects
?oses, Other Flowers, Most Shade Trees and Ornamentals
~apanese Beetle Adults, Leafhoppers, Mealybugs, Aphids, Mites:
/,pply 2 to 3 qts. (1 to 1 1/2 oz. per 1 1/2 gals. of water) per
100 gals. of water as a thorough cover spray to all plant sur­
faces when lnsects first appear. Repeat as necessary.
P.ndromeda, Azalea, Hawthorn, Oak, and Sycamore
Lacebug: Apply 2 to 3 qts. (1 to 1 1/2 oz. per 1 1/2 gals. of
water) per 100 gals. of water as a thorough COVer spray to all
plant surfaces when small nymphs appear. Repeat as necessary.
Most Deciduous Shade Trees and Shrubs , ,
•••••• ,
Gypsy Moth, Tent C"terpillar, Elm Leaf Beetle, ... Jillow Lea:L.,,:,
Beetle: Apply 2 to 3 qts. (1 to 1 1/2 oz. per 1 l;';';als'. of
w~ter) per 100 gals. of water as a thorough cov~r:s~r6Y to ~ll , ,
plant surfaces when insects fir:3t appear. ..: .• : : ...••
, , , , , '" , , , ..... , . ,
• , , • ••••• .. , , , • .. •
.. • , • , .. ,
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Holly, Boxwood, and Birch
Leafminers: Apply 2 to 3 qts. (1 to 1 1/2 oz. per 1 1/2 gals.
of water) per 100 gals. of water as a thorough cover spray to
all plant surfaces in early to mid-May. Repeat in 10 days.
Many Ornamentals and Shade Trees
Oystershel1 Scale, Euonymus Scale, Pine Needle Scale, Juniper
Scale: Apply 2 to 3 qts. (1 to 1 1/2 oz. per 1 1/2 gals. of
water) per 100 gals. of water as a thorough cover spray to all
plant surfaces when scale crawlers first appear.
NOTE: If a mist blower is used, apply 2 gals. per 50 gals. of
water as a general fJliar spray on flowers, shade trees, and
ornamentals for control of the listed pests. Consult manufac­
~urer's directions for calibration and capacity recommendations
making appropriate adjustments in accordance with these recom­
mendations.
Storage and Disposal
Store at temperatures above 32°F. Do not contaminate water,
food, or feed by storage or disposal. Open dumping is pro­
hibited.
Pesticide: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of
excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of
federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use
according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or
EnvIronmental Control Agency or the Hazardous Waste Representa­
tIve at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
Container: TrIple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for re­
cycling or reconditionIng, or puncture and dispose of in a
sanitary landfill or by other approved state and local pro­
cedures.
Precautionrtry Statements
Hazards to Ilumans and Domestic Animals
CAUTION
...... • •• • •• • •
•••••• • •
• • •••••• •
• • •••••• •
• • ...... •
Causes eye irrlta'Lion. AVOId contact with eyes, ·",J.:"ln ando ••
I h • •• c ot lng. Wa:;h tho~ou'Jhly wIth soap and water IIb1i .. r •••
h dl . 1 I •• an Ing. tI.1rnfu If :.wa lowed Inhaled, or absc.r~d • ••••• thr011r;h sk In. Avnid breathIng vapors or spray mIst. D.C'l·.·.
not cont<1f""llndt-_1:' ! '-.-'0rJ or feed. R("!move contflmlnated clot~!rf'q
•• • • •• •• •
Cont In'l,,d ...
-9-
Statement of Practical Treatment
Since Alfa-tox is a combination of diazinon, an organophos­
phate, and methoxychlor, a chlorinated hydrocarbon, the
symptoms of poisoning will be related to the toxicity of
both ingredients.
If in eyes: Flush with plenty of water.
tlon if irritation develops or persis~s.
Get medical at ten-
:f on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get
medlcal attention if irritation develops or perSists.
If swallowed: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Call a physician or
pOlson control center immediately. Do not give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person.
If inhaled: Remove victim to fresh air. Give artificial
respiration, if necessary, to maintain breathing. (Do not
give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if exposure is due to
swallowing). Get medical attention.
Note to Physician: Atropine is antidotal for organic phos­
phate poisoning and should be given intravenously in rel­
atively large amounts, 2-4 mg (1/30 to 1/15 grain) at 5 to
10 minute Intervals until the patient is atropinized. 2-PAM
may be given in severe cases. Give supportive therapy as
needed. Lavage stomach if Ingested. Solvent may present
aspiration hazard.
Environmental Hazards
This product IS toxic to fisr. and wildlife. Birds feeding
on treated areas may be killed. Do not apply when weather
conditions favor drift from areas treated. Do not contam­
inate any body of water by direct application, cleaning of
equipment, or disposal of wastes and containers.
~his pestiCide is hi~nly tOXIC to bees exposed to direct
treatment or to residues remaining on the treated area.' • •••••• Do not apply when bees are actively visiting the crop, •
cover crop, or weeds bl:>omlng in the treatment area. : ••• :.
Applications should be timed to provide the max~~~:pos~
sible interval between treatment and the next poiri·o. of •
bee :lctlVlty. •••••• : ••. :.
Physical or Chemical Hazards
•• • • • "" " """
••••• • • • •
• •• •• •
Do riot use, pour, spIll, ••••• or :;tore near heat or open flarr>!".' • •• ...
• • • •• ...
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Alfa-tox® trademark of CIBA-GEIGY
EPA Reg. No. 100-412
EPA Est.
~l988 CIBA-GEIGY Corporation
Agricultural Division
CIBA-GEIGY Corporation
P. o. Box 18300
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419
CGA 16L2S
(LABELS-A.1 - ALFA-TOX/F2)
June 30, 1982
Revised November 24, 1982
Revised August 6, 1986
Updated Storage & Disposal
Revised January 11, 1988
(chemigation, endangered
species)
Revised September 12, 1ge8
End. spp., changed chern
name, deleted xylene from
active i~gredients, de­
:~ted crops not supported
under May 1, 1987, EPA
Data Call-In. Added
Farm Worker Safety State­
ments (PR Notice 83-2),
deleted Pine use per
Ground Water Data 2all-In.
Revised November 11, 1988
Deleted aerial use - corn,
changed chemical name back
to original, added Ibs.,
added "Do not use Alfa-tox
on co~mercially grown
potatoes which will be
hand-harvested." •• •••••• •
•••••• • •• • •• • •
•••••• • • • • ••
...... • • • • •••••
• • •••••• •
• • • • .0:. •••
• ••• • •• •• •
• •• • •• •• •
•• • • •• •••