a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3682 lines
173 KiB
Markdown
3682 lines
173 KiB
Markdown
# DUAL 8E HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **100-597**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Metolachlor (86.4%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 1998-04-16
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00597-19980416.pdf
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|
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---
|
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•
|
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...
|
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I
|
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... .'
|
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PM 23
|
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~s. Karen S. Stumpf
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Nov~rtis crop Prot~ction, Inc.
|
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,.v. oox 1830U
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~re€nscoro, NC 2741Y-8300
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Jear Ps. Stum~f:
|
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~
|
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~ubJect: Dual dE tierbicide
|
||
I 00· 5~1
|
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EPA Registration No. 100-597
|
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4/Ib!1& pj 1711-'13
|
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~ '. THe. TorA.L \>NOE COUIJT
|
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Is q3 '""RA. ... ~ THAtv ~.
|
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APR I 6 1998
|
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A~plication and Letter Dated Uarch 24, 1998, Request
|
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To Amend Registration by Revising Labeling: by Adding
|
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Appendix F: ·Variable-Rate Application" To Table of
|
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c~ntents); Adding Common Waterhemp and Tall ~aterhemp
|
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To List of weeds Controlled; by adding a "Variable-Rate
|
||
A?plication· section "Variable-Rate Broaacast Ground
|
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Application for Corn and 80yoeans"; by Affianaing the
|
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S~ecial Application Procedures (·alone cr with
|
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approvea tank mix partners"); and by Amendin~ Section
|
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I, Poa crops - Dual 8E Alone, Fall Application and
|
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~pring Application; and by amending Appencix 0:
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Center Pivot Irrigation Application; A(J.ciition of
|
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Colorado ana Kansas for Use of Tank Hixture witn
|
||
Sallvel Preemergence; by Deletins California and
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Arizona from Multiple Applications Subsection;
|
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uy kevising the Dual 8E Cotton Alone, Postemergence
|
||
Sectioll (Cotton Heignt for Application in VA,
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||
"C, ::ie, GA, FL and AL Is Revised from 3 - 6 Inches To
|
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:; - U inches)
|
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~11c I'JrcFvsEa SUbject label amenCIHents have :JE:'en revie,-,,'ea
|
||
~nc fouc~ ~cceptable as amendments to the registration of the
|
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~uuJecL ~estlcide product unaer the Federnl Insecticide,
|
||
iU~_lci~e aDO Rodenticide Act (flfRA) as a6,Encled, provided that
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!v"':":
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~. Kevise thE labeling as stated below:
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a. On fJage 12, the subject aooeo ."oros ill the first
|
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sentence under ·CA Only (Carl" Safflowers, Pod
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||
Cro~s): Preplant Incorporated:" that reaos: "Broadcast
|
||
Dual dE "alone or with aorroved tank Illix partners,·
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to lne •••••••• must be revised to say "tank mix
|
||
partners listed on this lauel, or nali,e tne tanK Illix
|
||
partners.
|
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CONCURRENCES
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:::J ·1" .... · .... 1 .. ········ ........ 1· .. · .. ·· .. · .. · .. ·1 .... · I .... ·· .. 1 .. '., ...... ·1· ....... ' ..
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DATE .~~~~~~ __ ~_·_· __ ··_ .. _·_·_·_ .. ~·L .. _·· __ ··_ .. _··_·_ .. _··_ .. L·_··_··_··_·· __ ··_··_·_ .. ~_·_·_·_· ____ ~·L .. _· __ ·_·_·_ .. _·_ .. _ .. L .. _._._. ~~"~'~'~'7'~~~~~
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EPA F~·., 13::·: .... ' (12.70) OFFICIAL FILE COPY
|
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|
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, ~,:',ffif' '" ,.~.,,~;,.;,.:
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,'UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ..,'" '.' .... 'it
|
||
I _
|
||
"-"'
|
||
-2-
|
||
D. On page 48, th{: new "Notes" enc:ls .. itCl the phrase
|
||
·de~en6ing on soil texture·, Delete this phrase
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||
or aesccibe when more or lese could be used.
|
||
2. Sub.it one (1) copy of the final printed labeling
|
||
prior to shipping this pesticide product under the
|
||
subJect a~ended labeling
|
||
If these conditions are not complied with, the registrat:,:>n
|
||
will ue subjeCt to cancellation 1n accordance with FIFRA,
|
||
section 6(e). Your release for Shipment ot the pesticide pr=d~ct
|
||
Jn~er tae SUbject labeling constitutes your acceptance of toe~e
|
||
conditions.
|
||
A stampec copy of the propoeec:l label is enclosed for
|
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your records.
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"nclosure
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Sincerely yours,
|
||
Joanne I. Miller
|
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Product ~ange[e (23)
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HerbiCide Branch
|
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Registration DiVision (75L~~)
|
||
E~ilson:DisKette:Metolachlor: 04-16-98
|
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::::, ~ "'1' 'I'u' .. u .. u'u----C~~~~~~~'~~I~:'" ·1'''' ''''--'''1' "1'''' 0." ~.'u. ,'''u,,,,,,,,,,, .'."'.".' u.'. ' .. u 'u,' .u . ~ ...
|
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•• -.• -.-~" lJ:~'~"(~12~.7mO~1~---------1---------1--------JL--------1---------L-------~--------OF' C1AL fl_E CClPY
|
||
,.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Dual® 8E
|
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HERBICIDE
|
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EPA MASTER COpy - ALL REGISTERED
|
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USES FOR DUAL 8E
|
||
(Front Cover of Removable Booklet)
|
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For weed control in corn, cotton, peanuts, ::od crws, potatoes, safflow
|
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ers, grain or forage sorghum, and soybearc,
|
||
Active Ingredient:
|
||
Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-
|
||
6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-
|
||
methylethyl) acetamide. . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . ............... 86.4%
|
||
Inert Ingredients: 13.6%
|
||
Total; 100.0%
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||
2.5 GALLONS
|
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U.S. Standard Measure
|
||
Dual8E contains 8 Ibs. of active ingredien: per galon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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||
CAUTION
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||
See additional precautionary statements a-j direc:ions for use inside
|
||
booklet.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 100-597
|
||
EPA Est. 407-IA-20
|
||
EPA Est. 34704-MS-1 e>
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||
EPA Est. 11773-IA-01 e>
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||
(Superscript is first letter of lot number on j:;g)
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Dual® trademark of Novartis for metolatchlor
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©1998 Novartis
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Novartis Crop Protection, Inc.
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Greensboro, North Carolina 27419
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NCP 597A-
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[QUARK/DUAL 8E1N-DUAL 8E 2 '/2 GL MSTR-E] - eCG - 3117/98
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.<l.CCEPTED
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with COMMENTS
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In EPA I.e""" Dated
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APR I 6 1998
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||
UDder tt.e FedenJ hue d:ide,
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||
Fa,,"""." _ Rod ! Of Act
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||
...... eo!, few the peotidde
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||
...,p ....... ..-Ier EPA Ref- !'Io.
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||
J()()-S91 ,
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||
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||
-2-
|
||
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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A. GENERAL INFORMATION
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PAGE NO.
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1. SOIL TEXTURES AND HERBICIDE RATES
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2. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
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3. APPLICATION PROCEDURES
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||
) B. DUAL BE APPLIED ALONE
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||
)
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1. WEEDS CONTROLLED
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||
2. ROTATIONAL CROPS
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C. CORN (ALL TYPES) - DUAL BE ALONE
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D.
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1. PREPLANT SURFACE-APPLIED
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2. PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE
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CORN - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
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CHART 1: DUAL BE TANK MIXTURES FOR CORN -
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||
ADDITIONAL WEEDS CONTROLLED AND SPECIAL
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||
INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX® OR PRINCEP®, -
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||
OR AATREX + PRINCEP - PREPLANT SURFACE,
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||
PREPLANTINCORPORATED,OR
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||
PREEMERGENCE
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||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX -
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||
POSTEMERGENCE
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||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX® - PREPLANT ....
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||
INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE .
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||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX + BLADEX -
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||
PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR
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||
PREEMERGENCE
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||
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||
-3-
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||
Sj12-
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||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH BANVEL®
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||
6. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX AND LOROX®
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||
FOR CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND
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||
PIGWEED
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||
7. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP +
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||
PROWL® FOR PROLONGED CONTROL OF
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||
LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED IN FIELD
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||
CORN ONLY (NORTHEAST U.S., INCLUDING MI,
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||
IN, KY, AND STATES EAST OFTHESE)
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||
B. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX, BLADEX, OR
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||
PRINCEP, AATREX + BLADEX, AATREX +
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||
PRINCEP OR EXTRAZINE® II, WITH
|
||
GRAMOXONE0 EXTRA, LANDMASTER® BW, OR
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||
) ROUNDUP®, FOR 1.1INIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-
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||
TILLAGE SYSTEMS
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||
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX; OR AATREX + 2,4-
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||
0; OR AATREX + 2.4-0 + BANVEL FOR MINIMUM-
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||
TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
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||
10. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX OR EXTRAZINE II;
|
||
OR BLADEX + AATREX + 2,4-D; OR EXTRAZINE II
|
||
+ 2,4-D; OR BLADEX + AATREX + 2,4-D + BANVEL
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||
OR EXTRAZINE II ... 2,4-0 + BANVEL FOR
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||
MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH MARKSMAN® IN
|
||
CONSERVATION TILLAGE - FIELD AND SILAGE
|
||
) CORN
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||
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE*+DUAL
|
||
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH EXTRAZINE II
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||
E. COTTON - DUAL BE ALONE
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||
F. COTTON - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
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||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH CAPAROL® 4L
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||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH COTORAN® OF
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||
3. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE +
|
||
COTORAN WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR
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||
ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-
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TILLAGE SYSTEMS
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||
|
||
-4-
|
||
''1'12-
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH MSMA, MSMA + CAPAROL,
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||
OR MSMA + COTORAN
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||
G. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E ALONE
|
||
H. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH BALAN® L.C.
|
||
2. MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS
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||
A. SOUTHEAST ONLY (AL, FL, GA, NC, SC, VA)
|
||
B. SOUTHWEST ONLY (NM, OK, TX)
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
) PURSUIT®
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN®
|
||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL
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||
6. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
STARFIRE®
|
||
7. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
STAR FIRE + BASAGRAN®
|
||
8. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
STARFIRE + BUTYRAC® 200 OR BUTOXONE®
|
||
200
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||
) 9. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
BASAGRAN
|
||
10. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
BASAGRAN + BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH
|
||
STORM®
|
||
J. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E ALONE
|
||
J. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE AND SEQUENTIAL
|
||
APPLICATIONS WITH EPTAM® - BEANS (GRE[~
|
||
OR DRY)
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN® - BEANS (DRY
|
||
- KIDNEY, NAVY, PINTO, ETC.; LIMA; AND SNAP)
|
||
|
||
-5- 769 z.
|
||
K. POTATOES - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
L. POTATOES - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENCOR® OR LEXONE®
|
||
2. DUAL BE + LOROX TANK MIXTURE (EAST OF
|
||
ROCKY MOUNTAINS)
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E + EPTAM
|
||
M. SAFFLOWERS - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
)
|
||
N. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH
|
||
CONCEP® OR SCREEN®) - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
O. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH CONCEP
|
||
OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE +
|
||
AATREX WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA,
|
||
LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-
|
||
TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
P. SOYBEANS - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Q. SOYBEANS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
) 1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SEN COR OR LEXONE
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SCEPTER®
|
||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX PLUS®
|
||
6. TANK MIXTURE WITH GEMINI®
|
||
7. TANK MIXTURE WITH CANOPY®
|
||
8. TANK MIXTURE WITH PREVIEW®
|
||
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH COMMAND®
|
||
|
||
R.
|
||
S.
|
||
)
|
||
T.
|
||
-6-
|
||
10. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH PURSUIT
|
||
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH LEXONE, SENCOR,
|
||
SCEPTER, LOROX, LOROX PLUS, GEMINI,
|
||
CANOPY, PREVIEW, OR PURSUIT, PLUS
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR
|
||
MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE + DUAL
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
APPENDICES
|
||
APPENDIX A: COMPATIBILITY TEST
|
||
APPENDIX B: LOW CARRIER APPLICATION
|
||
APPENDIX C: AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||
APPENDIX D: CENTER PIVOT IRRIGATION APPLICATION
|
||
APPENDIX E: DRY BULK GRANULAR FERTILIZERS
|
||
APPENDIX F: VARIABLE-RATE APPLICATION
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-7-
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND
|
||
WARRANTY
|
||
IMPORTA'IT: Read the entire Directions for Use and the Conditions of
|
||
Sale Clind Warranty before using this product. If terms are not accept
|
||
able. retur~ the unopened product container at once.
|
||
CONDfrlONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
|
||
The Dilrections for Use of this product reflect the opinion of experts
|
||
based on f,sld use and tests. The directions are believed to be reliable
|
||
and sh.oulc be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all
|
||
risks inhersC1tiy associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffec
|
||
tiveness. 0- other unintended consequences may result because of such
|
||
factors as ,'ieather conditions, presence of other materials, or the manner
|
||
of use or a:plication all of which are beyond the control of Novartis Crop
|
||
Protection. :nc. or the Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by the
|
||
Buyer.
|
||
Novarllis w~rrants that this product conforms to the chemical description
|
||
on the labe and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the
|
||
Directions for Use subject to the inherent risks referred to above.
|
||
Novartis makes no other express or implied warranty of Fitness or
|
||
Merchantability or any other express or implied warranty. In no case
|
||
shall ~ovartis or the Seller be liable for consequential, special, or
|
||
indirect damages resulting from the use or handling of this product.
|
||
Novarlls ard the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept
|
||
it, subject t: the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty, which may
|
||
be varied o-Iy by agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized
|
||
representa:'/e of Novartis.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-8-
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of fo;derallaw to use this product in a marner inconsistent
|
||
with its labeling.
|
||
Do not apply this voduct in a way that will contact workErs or other
|
||
persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be
|
||
in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your
|
||
State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pestici:e regulation.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard
|
||
contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on
|
||
farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
|
||
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
|
||
decontamination. notification, and emergency assistance. It also
|
||
contains specific 'nstructions and exceptions pertaining to the
|
||
statements on this label about personal protective equicment
|
||
(PPE), and restricted-entry interval. The requirements ;n this box
|
||
only apply to uses of this product that are covered by tr.e Worker
|
||
Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the
|
||
restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours. Exception: If the
|
||
product is soil-injocted or soil-incorporated, the Wort<.er Protection
|
||
Standard, under certain circumstances, allows workers 10 enter the
|
||
treated area tf there will be no contact with anything tha: has been
|
||
treated.
|
||
PPE required for earty entry to treated areas that is permitted under
|
||
the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with any
|
||
thing that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or 'Nater is:
|
||
• Coveralls
|
||
• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate or viton
|
||
• Shoes plus socks
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND
|
||
PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR WEE~ . , .
|
||
CONTROL, CROP INJURY, OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
|
||
To avoid spray drift, do not apply under windy conditions. Avoid spray
|
||
overlap, as crop injury may result.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-9-
|
||
A. GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||
Observe all precautions and limitations on the labels of each product
|
||
used in tank mixtures. Tank mixtures are permitted only in those states
|
||
where the tank-mix partner is registered.
|
||
Dual BE is a selective herbicide recommended as a preplant surface
|
||
applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treatment in water or
|
||
fluid fertilizer for control of most annual grasses and certain broad leaf
|
||
weeds in com (all types), cotton, peanuts, pod crops, potatoes, safflow
|
||
ers, grain or forage sorghum, and soybeans.
|
||
Note: Do not use in nurseries, turf, or landscape plantings.
|
||
Do not apply under conditions which favor runoff or wind erosion of soil
|
||
containing this product to non-target areas.
|
||
To prevent off-site movement due to runoff or wind erosion,
|
||
1. Avoid treating powdery dry or light sand soils when conditions are
|
||
favorable for wind erosion. Under these conditions, the soil surface
|
||
should first be settled by rainfall or irrigation.
|
||
2. Do not apply to impervious substrates such as paved or highly com
|
||
pacted surfaces.
|
||
3. Do not use tailwater from the first flood or furrow irrigation of treated
|
||
fields to treat non-target crops unless at least 1/2 inch of rainfall has
|
||
occurred between application and the first irrigation.
|
||
Where directions specify a Dual BE tank mixture with AAtrex formulations,
|
||
other brands of atrazine may be used. Follow the rates, recommenda
|
||
tions, and limitations on the AAtrex or respective atrazine product label, if
|
||
other brands of atrazine are used.
|
||
Note: Certain states may have established rate limitations for atrazine
|
||
within specific geographical areas. Consult your state lead pesticide
|
||
control agency for additional information. It is a violation of this label to
|
||
deviate from state use regulations.
|
||
If Dual BE is incorporated, any supplemental tillage before planting must
|
||
not exceed the depth of incorporation.
|
||
Dry weather following preemergence application of Dual BE or iJ, trtr:ll<":
|
||
mixture may reduce effectiveness. Cultivate if weeds develop. '
|
||
Where reference is made to weeds partially controlled, partial cormtil can
|
||
either mean erratic control from good to poor, or consistent control at a
|
||
level below that generally considered acceptable for commercial weed
|
||
1ft 72-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-10-
|
||
control.
|
||
Precaution: Injury may occur following the use of Dual BE under abnor
|
||
mally high soil moisture conditions during early development of the crop.
|
||
1. SOIL TEXTURES AND HERBICIDE RATES
|
||
Where rates are based on coarse-, medium-, or fine-textured soils, it is
|
||
understood that soil textural classes are generally categorized as follows:
|
||
Coarse
|
||
Sand
|
||
Loamy sand
|
||
Sandy loam
|
||
Medium
|
||
Loam
|
||
Silt loam
|
||
Silt
|
||
Fine
|
||
Sandy clay loam
|
||
Silty clay loam
|
||
Clay loam
|
||
Sandy clay
|
||
Silty clay
|
||
Clay
|
||
Within rate ranges in the rate tables and elsewhere on this label, use the
|
||
lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use
|
||
the higher rate on soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter.
|
||
Note: Dual 8E may be applied preemergence alone, or in combination
|
||
with tank-mix partners specified on this label, following preplant
|
||
incorporated herbicides when used according to their label
|
||
recommendations, provided that such use is not prohibited on the
|
||
respective labels.
|
||
Thoroughly clean sprayer or other application device before using.
|
||
Dispose of cleaning solution in a responsible manner. Do not use a
|
||
sprayer or applicator contaminated with any other materials, or crop
|
||
damage or clogging of the application device may result.
|
||
2. MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Dual BE Alone: Mix Dual 8E with water or fluid fertilizer and apply as a
|
||
spray. Fill the spray tank '12-3/. full with water or lIuid fertilizer, add the
|
||
proper amount of Dual 8E, then add the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer.
|
||
Provide sufficient agitation during mixing and application to maintain a
|
||
uniform emulsion.
|
||
Tank Mixtures: Fill the spray tank '/4 full with water, and start agitation;
|
||
add 2,4-0, AAtrex, Balan, Banvel, Basagran, Bladex*, Broadstrike + Dual, ..
|
||
Butoxone, Butyrac, Canopy, Caparol 4L, Command, Cotoran, Eptam,
|
||
Extrazine 11*, Gemini, Lexone, Lorox, Lorox Plus, Marksman, MSMA,:
|
||
Preview, Princep, Prowl, Pursuit, AAtrex + Princep, Scepter, Sent;Qr .. :
|
||
Sonalan, Starfire, or Trellan, and ailow it to become dispersed, then ,add
|
||
Dual 8E; then add Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Rounddy';f.
|
||
these products are being used; and finally the rest of the water .. ror'tank
|
||
mixtures with AAtrex, Banvel, Bladex, Broadstrike + Dual, Canopy, '
|
||
Caparol 4L, Command, Cotoran', Eptam, Extrazine II, Gemini, Lexone,
|
||
Lorox, Lorox Plus, Marksman, Preview, Princep, Prowl", Pursuit, AAtrex + .
|
||
Princep, Scepter, Sencor, Sonalan, Starfire, or Trellan, fluid fertilizers may
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-11-
|
||
replace all or part of the water as carrier, except in the AAtrex postemer
|
||
gence and the Banvel postemergence tank mixes. For tank mixtures with
|
||
AAtrex, see additional mixing instructions on the AAtrex label. For each
|
||
mixture, check compatibility with fluid fertilizer, as described below, before
|
||
mixing in spray tank. For all tank mixtures, agitate during mixing and
|
||
application to maintain a uniform suspension.
|
||
'See Special Mixing Instructions for tank mixtures with Cotoran,
|
||
Bladex, Extrazine II, and with AAtrex or Princep + Prowl under the
|
||
appropriate tank mixture section.
|
||
For directions on how to conduct a compatibility test, see Appendix A.
|
||
3. APPLICATION PROCEDURES
|
||
Application Timing
|
||
Dual BE alone or in some tank mixtures with other labeled herbicides may
|
||
be applied for weed control in certain crops at various times. Refer to the
|
||
given crop section of the label to determine if application timings listed
|
||
below are recommended.
|
||
1. Preplant Surface-Applied: For minimum-tillage or no-tillage
|
||
systems only, Dual BE alone and some Dual BE tank mixtures may
|
||
be applied up to 45 days before planting certain crops. Use only
|
||
split applications for treatments made 30-45 days before planting,
|
||
with 213 the recommended broadcast rate for the crop and soil tex
|
||
ture applied initially and the remaining '13 at planting. Treatments
|
||
less than 30 days before planting may be made either as a split or a
|
||
single application. Refer to individual crop to determine if early pre
|
||
plant surface application is recommended. If weeds are present at
|
||
the time of treatment, apply in a tank-mixture combination with a
|
||
contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup).
|
||
Observe directions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the label
|
||
of the contact herbicide. To the extent possible, do not move treated
|
||
soil out of the row or move untreated soil to the surface during-plant
|
||
ing, or weed control will be diminished.
|
||
2. Preplant Incorporated: Apply Dual BE to the soil and incorporate
|
||
into the top 2 inches of soil within 14 days before planting, using a
|
||
finishing disk, harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar implement capable
|
||
of providing uniform 2-inch incorporation. Use a pre plant
|
||
incorporated application if furrow irrigation is used or when H 1"1p,~iod
|
||
of dry weather after application is expected. If crop will be plahted
|
||
on beds, apply and incorporate Dual BE after bed formation, .:Jr,i~ss
|
||
specified otherwise. . . : :
|
||
3. Preemergence: Apply Dual BE during planting (behind the planter)
|
||
or after planting, but before \I\'Seds or crops emerge.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-12-
|
||
Special Application Procedures
|
||
1. CA Only (Corn, Safflowers, Pod Crops): Preplant Incorporated:
|
||
Broadcast Dual BE alone or with approved tank mix partners to the
|
||
soil and thoroughly incorporate with a disk or similar implement set
|
||
to 1:11 4-6 inches deep. For more thorough incorporation, till the soil
|
||
in 2 different directions (cross-till). Crops may be planted on flat sur
|
||
facs Of on beds. Caution should be used when forming the beds
|
||
tha: only soil from the Dual 8E-treated zone is used (i.e., untreated
|
||
soil should not be brought to soil surface). If the application is made
|
||
to ~reformed beds, incorporate Dual BE with a tillage implement set
|
||
to til 2-4 inches deep. Care should be taken during tilling to keep
|
||
the tilled (Dual BE-treated) soil on the beds. Preemergence: Apply
|
||
Dual 8E after planting. Water with sprinkler or flood irrigation within
|
||
7-1D days.
|
||
2. Fall Application (Only in lA, MN, ND, SD, WI, and portions of NE
|
||
and IL - See specific instructions in the Corn, Soybeans, and
|
||
Pod Crops sections of this label for timing of application and
|
||
other information): Do not apply to frozen ground. Use on medi
|
||
um and fine soils with greater than 2.5% organic matter that will be
|
||
planted to com or soybeans the next spring. Ground may be tilled
|
||
before or after application. Do not exceed a 2 to 3-inch incorpora
|
||
tion depth if tilled after treatment. Note: If a spring application is
|
||
mace, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not
|
||
exceed the maximum total rate for the specific crop, or illegal
|
||
resdues may result.
|
||
Ground Application: Apply Dual BE alone or in tank mixtures by ground
|
||
equipment in a minimum of 10 gals. of spray mixture per acre, unless
|
||
otherwise specified.
|
||
Use sprayers that provide accurate and uniform application. For Dual BE
|
||
tank miXTUres with wettable powder or dry flowable formulations, screens
|
||
and strainers should be no finer than 50-mesh. Rinse sprayer thoroughly
|
||
with clean water immediately after use.
|
||
Calculate the amount of herbicide needed for band treatment by the
|
||
formula:
|
||
band width in inches, broadcast rate
|
||
row width in inches X per acre =
|
||
amount needed
|
||
per acre of
|
||
field
|
||
, ,
|
||
,
|
||
,.. "
|
||
For information on applying in lower volumes of carrier, see Low '::Mrier
|
||
Application in Appendix B. . ,) "
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-13-
|
||
For application by air or through center pivot systems, see Appendices C
|
||
and D. Appendix C includes Aerial Drift Management and Aerial Drift
|
||
Reduction Advisory sections.
|
||
For information on impregnating dry fertilizer, see Appendix E.
|
||
For information on application using variable-rate technologies, see
|
||
Appendix F.
|
||
B. DUAL BE APPLIED ALONE
|
||
1. WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
bamyardgrass
|
||
(watergrass)
|
||
bristly foxtail
|
||
crabgrass
|
||
crowfootgrass
|
||
fall panicum
|
||
foX1ail millet
|
||
giant foxtail
|
||
goosegrass
|
||
green foxtail
|
||
prairie cupgrass
|
||
red rice
|
||
robust foX1ails
|
||
(purple, white)
|
||
signalgrass
|
||
(Brachia ria)
|
||
southwestern cupgrass
|
||
wild proso millet'
|
||
witchgrass
|
||
woolly cupgrass'
|
||
yellow foxtail
|
||
yellow nuts edge
|
||
carpetweed
|
||
common waterhemp
|
||
Eastern black nightshade
|
||
Florida pus ley
|
||
galinsoga
|
||
pigweed
|
||
tall waterhemp
|
||
'For control of these weeds in corn only, refer to the Corn - Woolly
|
||
Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
Weeds Partially Controlled': common purslane, eclipta, Florida beggar
|
||
weed", hairy nightshade, sandbur, seedling johnsongrass, shattercane,
|
||
Texas panicum"', volunteer sorghum, wild proso millet, and woolly
|
||
cupgrass.
|
||
'See General Information section. Control of these weeds can be
|
||
erratic, due partially to variable weather conditions. Control may be
|
||
improved by following these suggested procedures:
|
||
1. Thoroughly till moist soil to destroy germinating and emerged
|
||
weeds. If Dual BE is to be applied preplant incorporated, this tillage
|
||
may be used to incorporate Dual BE if uniform 2-inch incor;:or;::ion
|
||
is achieved as recommended under Application Procedu.-es.
|
||
2. Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillage. If Dual BE. is to .
|
||
be used preemergence, apply at planting or immediately aft'?r .
|
||
planting.
|
||
3. If available, sprinkler irrigate within 2 days after application. Apply
|
||
'12-1 inch of water. Use lower water volume ('12 inch) on coarse-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-14-
|
||
textured soils and higher volume (1 inch) on fine-textured soils.
|
||
Also, refer to the section on Center Pivot Irrigation Application for
|
||
this method of applying Dual BE.
|
||
4. If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur within 2 days
|
||
after planting and application, weed control may be decreased.
|
||
Under these conditions, a uniform, shallow cultivation is
|
||
recommended as soon as weeds emerge.
|
||
"Far partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 2.0 pts.!A and apply
|
||
preemergence.
|
||
'''For partial control of this weed, use a minimum of 2.0 pts.!A and apply
|
||
through a center pivot irrigation system.
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROPS
|
||
Do not rotate to food or feed crops other than those listed below:
|
||
Dual 8E Alone:
|
||
(1) If crop treated with Dual 8E alone is lost, any crop on this label
|
||
may be replanted immediately. Do not make a second broadcast
|
||
application of Dual 8E. If the original application was banded and
|
||
the second crop is planted in the untreated row middles, a second
|
||
banded treatment may be applied. (2) Barley, oats, rye, or wheat
|
||
may be planted 4'12 months following treatment; alfalfa may be plant
|
||
ed 4 months following application. Tomatoes may be planted 6
|
||
months following application. (3) Any crop on this label, in addition
|
||
to root crops, tobacco, barley, buckwheat, milo, oats, rice, rye,
|
||
wheat, cabbage, or peppers may be planted in the spring following
|
||
treatment. Clover may be seeded 9 months following application.
|
||
Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock.
|
||
(4) Following.a lay-by treatment or multiple treatments applied the
|
||
previous season, any crop on this label, in addition to tobacco, cab
|
||
bage, or peppers, may be planted in the spring.
|
||
Dual 8E Tank Mixtures:
|
||
For Rotational Crops restrictions for Dual 8E used in tank mixtures.
|
||
refer to the statements/restrictions above for Dual 8E and to the
|
||
respective product labels of any mixing partner(s) for additional
|
||
statements/restrictions.
|
||
Important Notes: To avoid injury to rotational alfalfa or clu~"T::
|
||
(1) Do not apply more than 3.0 Ibs. a.i. of metolachlor per acre' (3.0
|
||
pts. of Dual BE) preemergence (including preplant surface.: ~r~i:Aant
|
||
incorporated, postplant incorporated, etc.), and (2) Do not make lay- :
|
||
by or other postemergent applications of Dual BE.
|
||
'''/1z
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
·15-
|
||
C. CORN (ALL TYPES) - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Apply Dual 8E, either preplant suriace. preplant incorporated, preem,=,'
|
||
gence, or lay-by, using the appropriate rate specified below.
|
||
1. PREPLANT SURFACE-APPUED
|
||
Refer to instructions for use oi Dual BE alone under Application
|
||
Procedures.
|
||
(A) Fall Application:
|
||
(8)
|
||
(C)
|
||
1. Apply after Sepember 30 in NO, SO, MN, WI.
|
||
and north of Rc-ute 30 in IA.
|
||
2. Apply after Octcbsr 15 north of Route 91 in NE
|
||
and south of Reute 30 in lAo
|
||
3. Apply after Octeber 31 north of Route 136 in
|
||
lL
|
||
In all locations, apply t:> crop stubble after harvest
|
||
when the sustained scil temperature at a 4-inch
|
||
depth is less than 55'F and falling. In minimum-till or
|
||
no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5%
|
||
organic matter, use 2.5-3.0 pts.!A on medium-tex
|
||
tured and 3.0 ptsJA or. fine-textured soils. Do not
|
||
apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may pre
|
||
cede the application. A fall andlor a spring tillage
|
||
may follow application. but do not exceed an incorpo
|
||
ration depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow
|
||
and ridge formation in the tillage operations. Note: I:
|
||
a spring application is made, the total rate of the fall
|
||
plus spring applications must not exceed the maxi
|
||
mum total rate for com. or illegal residues may result. -
|
||
Use on medium- and fine-textured soils with mini
|
||
mum-tillage or no-tillage systems in CO, lA, IL, IN,
|
||
KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, ND. NE, SO, TN, WI, and WY.
|
||
Apply 2/3 the recommended rate of Dual BE (2.5
|
||
pts.!A on medium soils and 3.0 pts.!A on fine soils) as
|
||
a split treatment 30-45 days before planting and the
|
||
remainder at planting. Applications made less thai I
|
||
30 days prior to planting may be as either a split o~
|
||
single treatment. Apply 2.0 pts.!A on coarse soils not
|
||
more than 2 weeks prior to planting.
|
||
On medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum- or
|
||
no-tillage systems in CT. DE, MA, MD, ME, MI, NH.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-16-
|
||
NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, and WV, preplant surface
|
||
applications may be applied following the directions
|
||
for use above. If the amount of rainfall results in
|
||
unsatisfactory length of weed control following the
|
||
earlier treatment, a postemergence application of an
|
||
appropriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed
|
||
herbicide may be used, i.e., AAtrex, Beacon®,
|
||
Bicep®, Exceed®, Accent®, Banvel, Basagran,
|
||
bromoxynil (Brominal® or Buctril®), or 2,4-D. If the
|
||
postemergence treatment includes the herbicide used
|
||
preplant surface-applied, do not exceed the total
|
||
labeled rate for com on a given soil texture. Observe
|
||
all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on
|
||
the label of the postemergent herbicide.
|
||
2. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence
|
||
Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application
|
||
Procedures. On coarse soils, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E IT
|
||
organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.0 pts.lA if organic mar"r
|
||
content is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of
|
||
Dua18E. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E if organic
|
||
matter content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA if organic matter
|
||
content is 3% or greater.
|
||
Lay-by: To extend the duration of weed control in com, a maximu'l
|
||
rate of 3.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E may be applied after com emergence
|
||
until the com plants reach 40 inches in height, following any prepl"-1t
|
||
surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence herbicide
|
||
application, including Dual 8E. For best results, applications shoul:
|
||
be made to soil free of emerged weeds and directed towards the
|
||
base of com plants in excess of 5 inches tall. The total Dual 8E ra:"
|
||
applied on com during anyone crop year should not exceed 6.0
|
||
pts.lA, depending on soil texture.
|
||
Note for all applications to corn: To avoid possible illegal
|
||
residues, do not graze or feed forage from treated areas for 30
|
||
days following application.
|
||
Shattercane, Wild Proso Millet, Woolly Cupgrass, and Eclipta -
|
||
Partial Control: For more consistent partial control of shattercane.
|
||
wild proso millet, woolly cupgrass, or eciipta, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.lA of
|
||
Dual 8E preplant incorporated followed by 1.5-2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E
|
||
preemergence. Make the preemergence application during or after
|
||
planting, but before weeds and com emerge. Apply the 2.0 ptsJA
|
||
rate of Dual 8E when a heavy infestation of shattercane, wild proso
|
||
millet, woolly cupgrass, or eclipta is expected. A shallow cultivation
|
||
may be needed to control any late emerging weeds.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-17 -
|
||
Woolly Cupgrass and Wild Proso Millet Control Program: For
|
||
c~ntrol of these species, use the following 3-step program: (1) Apply
|
||
CJal BE early preplant, preplant incorporated, or preemergence at
|
||
25 pts.lA on medium soils and 3.0 pts.lA on fine-textured soils up to
|
||
It-'! maximum label rate. Lightly incorporate with a rotary hoe if rain
|
||
kl does not occur within 5-7 days; (2) Apply a postemergence tank
|
||
rr x of Beacon at 0.3B oz.lA or Exceed at 1 packet per 4 acres plus
|
||
I-.xent SP at 0.33 oz.lA plus 1.0 ql. of crop oil concentrate plus 1.0
|
||
g~I.!A of 2B~~ nitrogen, or the equivalent amount of ammonium sul
|
||
f,,:e, when the grasses are 2-3 inches tall and the corn is at least 4
|
||
ir,:hes tall; and (3) Cultivate 14-21 days after the postemergence
|
||
a:plication.
|
||
Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the labeled application rate for a
|
||
g'/en soil texture per year, either as a single or split treatment, or
|
||
jJI"gal residues may result. (2) In corn, Dual BE may be used up to
|
||
4) pts.lA as either a preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or pre
|
||
e':1ergence treatment on soils having an organic matter content
|
||
b"tween 6% and 20%. (3) In the event of escape of annual weeds
|
||
fe· :owing a preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergence
|
||
tr"atment of Dual BE, follow with a postemergence application of an
|
||
a:propriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide, i.e.,
|
||
A.!.,trex, Beacon, Bicep, Exceed, Accent, Banvel, Basagran,
|
||
B-:>minal, Buctril, or 2,4-0. If the postemergence treatment includes
|
||
tr.: herbicide used in the earlier treatment, do not exceed the total
|
||
Ia:eled rate for corn on a given soil texture. (4) Brominal or Buctril
|
||
rr.",y be applied postemergence alone or in tank-mix combination
|
||
w~h AAtrex. Do not exceed 1.2 Ibs. a.i.lA of AAtrex in tank-mix
|
||
ccrnbination with Brominal or Buctril postemergence. Refer to the
|
||
A.!.,trex, Brominal, and Buctril labels for specific rates and
|
||
pr:cautions. (5) Do not use Dual 8E on peat or muck soils.
|
||
D. CORN - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
Dual 8E in any tank mixture for corn (except Dual BE + AAtrex postemer
|
||
gence and Dual BE + Banvel postemergence) may be applied in water or
|
||
fluid fer.ilizer. Use only water in the Dual BE + AAtrex or the Dual BE +
|
||
Banvel :lostemergence tank mixes.
|
||
Note: For all applications to corn, do not graze or feed forage from treat
|
||
ed are2S for 30 days following application, or possible illegal residues
|
||
may re::ult.
|
||
IMPORTANT: FOR TANK MIXTURES WITH AATREX (OR OTHER
|
||
BRANDS OF ATRAZINE) - If applying Dual 8E in tank mixture with
|
||
AAtrex. all the restrictions and rate limitations on the AAtrex label
|
||
must be followed if more restrictive/protective than those on this
|
||
label. In addition, if AAtrex is/must be applied at rates lower than
|
||
those re<:ommended on this label, broadleaf weed control may be
|
||
affected. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at the
|
||
reduced rates.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
-18-
|
||
Chart 1: Dual BE Tank Mixtures for Corn - Additional Weeds Controlled .nd Special Instructions
|
||
~
|
||
+ 0
|
||
"
|
||
"
|
||
u; ii: iii '" e 0
|
||
~ ~ (; e .>:
|
||
.. ~ + + "
|
||
1:
|
||
)( - W- E u; )( )( ><w iii
|
||
)( )<
|
||
",ea:
|
||
'" .,- '" " "-~a.. ~ "0 ~a: > e ~ ~ ~ .. ::( 0. _
|
||
~ .!!! -Q. e < - ~ ~ « - .. <: - " <~ii « m «Q: ;:0 « <::.. ::;: m
|
||
+~a.. + + +Q. + + + - + + w a. (J)- w W w-; w W w"- w W <O"'U <0
|
||
'" ., '" ""- .,
|
||
)< 00 0 <0 <0
|
||
(ijg~ &;W - e - , iii -'" -; e " = iii Cii"Cii " .. ., ~
|
||
::J";: :l :J :Ja: :J_ :J 0 :J 0 :>-= :J :J :J
|
||
OQ.(/) 0 Oil. om ou C...J 0:.. 0 CO
|
||
Section El E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 Ell El2
|
||
Page No.
|
||
Special Mixing
|
||
Instructions I 1 2 1
|
||
Comments 3,4,5, 3,4,5,6 7,9,1: 3,4,5, 3.4,5,6.8 13.< 5.6 9 9
|
||
6,9,10 6,7,9
|
||
Browntop
|
||
Ix panicum X X X
|
||
Cocklebur X a a O-X 0 X Ix X a-x
|
||
Common
|
||
I X purslane X X X X X
|
||
Hairy
|
||
! X nightshade X X X X X
|
||
Jimsonweed X X X 0 X a·x
|
||
Kochia X X X
|
||
lambs-
|
||
quarters X X X X X X X X X
|
||
-Momingglory X a 0 O-X 0 X X X a-x
|
||
Mustard X X X X X
|
||
Pigweed X X X X
|
||
Prickly sida X X X
|
||
Ragweed X X X I X X X X X a-x
|
||
Smartweed X X X X X X X X X
|
||
Velvetlea! X X 0 IO-X a x x X X
|
||
X = control; 0 = partial control; OX = partial to UI control clepending on ratio 01 produ:ts used or on weed
|
||
population
|
||
=
|
||
'" e
|
||
N
|
||
~ >< w
|
||
+
|
||
W
|
||
<0
|
||
iii :>
|
||
0
|
||
El3
|
||
6.9
|
||
O-X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
O-X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
X
|
||
O-X
|
||
X
|
||
O-x
|
||
20th
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
-19-
|
||
Comments
|
||
1. Special Mixing Instructions for Dual BE and Bladex or Extrazine
|
||
II Tank Mix
|
||
(1) Fill the spray tank 1/4 full with water and start agitation. (2) Add a
|
||
compatibility agent, such as Compex® or Unite®, at 2.0-3.0 pts.l100
|
||
gals. of spray mixture. (3) Add the Bladex or Extrazine II and allow
|
||
it to disperse. (4) Add other herbicides registered for tank mix with
|
||
Bladex or Extrazine II (including Dual 8E) in the following order: dry
|
||
flow abies and wettable powders first, then flowables, then emulsifi
|
||
able concentrates. Add contact herbicides like Gramoxone Extra
|
||
and Roundup last. (5) Allow each herbicide to fully disperse before
|
||
adding the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer.
|
||
Agitate during mixing and application to maintain a uniform suspen
|
||
sion. Tank mixtures with Bladex or Extrazine II should not stand
|
||
without agitation. Apply all the prepared spray solution during the
|
||
spraying operation. Do not prepare more than is needed.
|
||
If fluid fertilizers are used as carriers, check the compatibility of tank
|
||
mixtures containing Bladex or Extrazine II. Refer to Appendix A:
|
||
Compatibility Test.
|
||
2. Special Mixing Instructions for Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep and
|
||
Prowl
|
||
(1) Fill the spray tank 1/4 full with water or fluid fertilizer and start
|
||
agitation. (2) To aid compatibility, add a compatibility agent, such as
|
||
Unite or X-77®, at 4.0 pts.!100 gals. of spray mixture. (3) Then add
|
||
the AAtrex or Princep and allow it to become dispersed. (4) Then
|
||
) add Dual 8E and Prowl 4E. (5) Add the rest of the water.
|
||
3. Although a single formulation for AAtrex or Princep is listed in the
|
||
rate tables, other formulations may be substituted, using the follow
|
||
ing formula:
|
||
• 1.0 lb. of AAtrex Nine-O® or Princep Caliber 90® =
|
||
1.8 pts. of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L.
|
||
4. Although directions specify AAtrex formulations in tank mixture with
|
||
Dual BE, other brands of atrazine may be used. Follow the rates,
|
||
recommendations, and limitations on the atrazine label.
|
||
5. See additional mixing instructions on the AAtrex label.
|
||
6. Precaution: Do not exceed a total of 2.5 Ibs. a.i. of atrazine per acre
|
||
per year. However, certain states may have established rate limita
|
||
tions for atrazine within specific geographical areas. Consult your
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
")
|
||
-20-
|
||
state lead pesticide control agency for additional information. It is a
|
||
vpolatian of this label to deviate from state use regulations.
|
||
7. Althowgh a single formulation for Bladex is listed in the rate table,
|
||
other :ormulations may be substituted, using the bllowing formula:
|
||
1.0 qt of Bladex 4L = 1.1 Ibs. of gOOF.
|
||
B. Other formulations of Lorox can be used: 1.0 lb. :;f Lorox OF = 1.0
|
||
pt. of Lorox L.
|
||
g. In Mir,:mum-Tillage and No-Tillage systems, mix v,rth Gramoxone
|
||
Extra for control of most emerged annual wee,ds and suppression of
|
||
perennial weeds; or with Landmaster BW for supj:ression of
|
||
emerged field bindweed and control or suppre,ssioo of annual
|
||
weeds: or with Roundup for control of most emer~~d annual and
|
||
perennial weeds.
|
||
10. Refeno label section E9 and E10 for specific dire,::tions for 2,4-0 or
|
||
BanveJ bumdown combinations in Minimum-Tiillag3 and No-Tillage
|
||
sy.stems.
|
||
Dual BE in any tank mix1ure for com may be applied in Nater or fluid
|
||
fertilizer, ex:ept as noted.
|
||
Notes: (1) For all applications to com, do not graze or feed forage from
|
||
treated areas for 30 days following application, or possi:Jle illegal residues
|
||
may result (2) When applying Dual BE in tank mixture with AAtrex, do
|
||
not exceed a total of 2.5 Ibs. a.i. of atrazine per acre pe~ year. (3) Refer
|
||
to Section D. Corn (All Types) - Dual BE Alone, N·ote 3 for recommend
|
||
ed sequent:al postemergence treatments if escape weeds develop.
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP, OR AATREX +
|
||
PRINCEP - PREPLANT SURFACE, PREPLANT INCORPORATED,
|
||
OR PREEMERGENCE
|
||
In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE + AAtrex or
|
||
Princep. or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep, applied preplant surface, preplant
|
||
incorporated, or preemergence, also controls the foillowng weeds:
|
||
browntop panicum, cocklebur, common purslane, hairy nightshade, lamb
|
||
squarters, momingglory, ragweed, smartweed, and velvetleaf.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep either
|
||
preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or preemergenre.
|
||
Preplant Surface-Applied: Follow instructions for use of Duai BE alone
|
||
under Application Procedures and under application ir.structions for
|
||
Dual BE alone on com. Apply Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE +
|
||
AAtrex + Princep on medium soils (2.5 pts.!A of DuaJ BE + 3.2-4.0 pts.!A
|
||
of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep 4L combined) and on
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-21-
|
||
fine soils (2.5-3.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 4.0-5.0 pts.!A of AAtrex 4L or
|
||
Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep 4L combined) in minimum-tillage and
|
||
no-tillage systems in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, SO,
|
||
TN, WI, and WY. Apply the tank mixtures as a split or single treatment in
|
||
those states and as indicated in the Dual BE Alone - Preplant Surface
|
||
Applied section of the label for com. On coarse soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of
|
||
Dual BE and 3.2 pts'!A of AAtrex 4L or Princep 4L, or AAtrex 4L + Princep
|
||
4L combined.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of
|
||
Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. Apply Dual 8E + AAtrex
|
||
or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep, using the appropriate rates
|
||
from Table 1.
|
||
Note: Do not apply more than the labeled rate for a given soil texture per
|
||
year, either as a split or single treatment, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
Shattercane and Wild Proso Millet - Partial Control
|
||
For more consistent partial control of shattercane or wild proso millet,
|
||
where Dual BE is applied in tank mixture or sequentially with other
|
||
registered corn herbicides, the following applications may be made:
|
||
1. Apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 2.0 Ibs. a.i.lA of AAtrex or Princep
|
||
preplant incorporated, followed by 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE pre
|
||
emergence. Make the preemergence application during or after
|
||
planting, but before weeds and corn emerge.
|
||
2. Apply Dual BE at 2.0 pts.!A alone or in tank-mix combination with up
|
||
to 2.0 Ibs. a.i. of AAtrex, Princep, Bladex, or Extrazine II preplant
|
||
incorporated. Do not exceed the total rate of triazine herbicide rec
|
||
ommended in combination with Dual 8E for corn grown on a given
|
||
soil texture. Follow with a post-directed application of Evik® BOW at
|
||
2.5 Ibs.!A. Refer to the Evik BOW label for specific directions for the
|
||
post-directed application.
|
||
3. Apply Eradicane® or Sutan® (or equivalent EPTe or butylate
|
||
formulations) at labeled rates preplan! incorporated, followed by a
|
||
preemergence application of Dual 8E at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A. Do no! use
|
||
Eradicane or Sutan on soils where rapid degradation has been
|
||
shown to occur. Make the preemergence application during or after
|
||
planting, but before weeds and corn emerge.
|
||
4. For partial control of wild proso millet only, apply Dual BE preemer
|
||
gence at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A, followed by a postemergence application of
|
||
Prowl + Bladex at labeled rates. Refer to the Prowl and Bladex
|
||
labels for application instructions. Postemergence applications of
|
||
Prowl and Bladex may cause corn injury.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-22-
|
||
Precaution: When following the application regimes in numbers 1-4
|
||
above, a shallow cultivation may be needed after the preemergence or
|
||
postemergence application to help control any late emerging shattercane
|
||
or wild proso millet plants.
|
||
Note: Do not exceed a lotal of 3.0 Ibs. a.i.IA of metolachlor (3.0 pts. of
|
||
Dual BE) in the preplant incorporated plus preemergence application on
|
||
soils with less than 6% organic matter, or crop injury may occur.
|
||
Table 1: Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex +
|
||
Princep - Pre plant Incorporated or Preemergence - Corn
|
||
(All Types)
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% 3% Organic Matter
|
||
Organic Matter or Greater
|
||
Dual BE Dual BE Dual BE Dual BE
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex
|
||
Nine-O' ORNine-O" Nine-O' OR Nine-O"
|
||
or + or +
|
||
Princep Princep Princep Princep
|
||
Soil Texture Caliber 90' Caliber 90" Caliber 90' Caliber 90"
|
||
COARSE 1.25-1.5 pIs. 1.25-1.5 pIs. 1.5 pts. 1.5 pIs.
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
1.1-2.2 Ibs. 0.6-1.1 Ibs. 1.3-2.2 Ibs. 0.7-1.1Ibs.
|
||
+ +
|
||
0.6-1.1 Ibs. 0.7-1.1Ibs.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5-2.0 pIs. 1.5-2.0 pIs. 2.0 pIs. 2.0 pts. .
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
1.3-2.2 Ibs. 0.7-1.1 Ibs. 1.8-2.2 Ibs. 0.9-1.1Ibs.
|
||
+ +
|
||
0.7-1.1 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pIs. 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pIs. 2.0-2.5 pIS.
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
1.8-2.2 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs. 1.8-2.2 Ibs .. " 0.9-1.1 Ibs .. ••
|
||
+ +
|
||
0.9-1.1 Ibs. 0.9-1.1 Ibs"**
|
||
MUCK or
|
||
Peal
|
||
(soils wilh DO NOT USE
|
||
more Ihan
|
||
20% organic
|
||
matter)
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
")
|
||
-23-
|
||
'Use Princep in preference to AAtrex when heavy infestations of crab
|
||
grass or fall panicum are expected. On soils having between 6% and
|
||
20% organic matter, Dual BE may be used up to 3.5 pts./A in tank-mix
|
||
combination with 2.2 Ibs./A of AAtrex Nine-O, or equivalent rates of
|
||
AAtrex 4L. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at this
|
||
reduced rate.
|
||
"When using the tank mixture of Dual BE + AAtrex Nine-O + Princep
|
||
Caliber 90, use equal rates of each as shown when heavy broadleaf
|
||
weed infestations are expected. When heavy infestations of crab
|
||
grass or fall panicum are expected, use a 1:2 ratio of AAtrex + Princep
|
||
instead of the 1: 1 ratio given in Table 1. (Example: Total AAtrex Nine
|
||
o + Princep Caliber 90 = 1.2 IbsJA, use 0.4 lb. of AAtrex + O.B lb. of
|
||
Princep, respectively.) Refer to Comment No.3 following Chart 1 for
|
||
AAtrex 4L and Princep 4L conversions.
|
||
"'For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and velvetieaf control on fine-textured
|
||
soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.25 Ibs'/A of AAtrex Nine-O, or
|
||
equivalent rates of AAtrex 4L, or the same total amount of AAtrex +
|
||
Princep with 2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual BE.
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX - POSTEMERGENCE
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
bamyardgrass
|
||
(watergrass)
|
||
crabgrass
|
||
crowfootgrass
|
||
fall panicum
|
||
giant foxtail
|
||
green foxtail
|
||
yellow foxtail prickly sida
|
||
jimsonweed purslane
|
||
kochia ragweed
|
||
lambsquarters smartweed
|
||
mustard velvetleaf
|
||
pigweed
|
||
Weeds Partially Controlled
|
||
cocklebur
|
||
momingglory,
|
||
yellow nutsedge
|
||
Apply 1.5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 1.3 IbsJA of AAtrex Nine-O' on coarse soils,
|
||
2.0 pts./A of Dual BE + 1.B Ibs.lA of AAtrex Nine-O on medium soils, or
|
||
2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual BE + 1.B-2.2 Ibs'/A" of AAtrex Nine-O on fine soils.
|
||
Apply this tank mixture before grass and broad leaf weeds pass the 2-leaf
|
||
stage and before com exceeds 5 inches in height. Application to weeds
|
||
larger than the 2-leaf stage will generally result in unsatisfactory control.
|
||
Lay-by: Apply to com plants not more than 12 inches tall. Applications
|
||
to com in excess of 5 inches should be directed to the base 0.1 the com
|
||
plants; whereas, applications to com plants less than 5 inches tall may be
|
||
made over the top. Occasionally, some com leaf bum may result, but this
|
||
should not affect later growth or yield. Do not apply this postemergence
|
||
tank mixture in fluid fertilizer, or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
'When using AAtrex 4L, use equivalent rates. One lb. of AAtrex Nine-O
|
||
equals 1.B pts. of AAtrex 4L.
|
||
"For better control of cocklebur, momingglory, velvetieaf, and yellow
|
||
nutsedge on fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.2
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-24-
|
||
Ibs.!". c.t AP.!rex Nins-O, or equivalent rate of AAtrex 4L, with 2.0-2.5
|
||
ptsH c,f Dual 8E.
|
||
Tank mix:tures of Dual BE + AAtrex may be applied following use of any
|
||
regist"rs·j pr"plant surface-applied. preplant incorporated, or preemer
|
||
gence Gom hsrbicide. including Dual 8E + AAtrex.
|
||
Note: ~,e tctal Dual 8E rate should not exceed 6.0 pts., nor the AAtrex
|
||
rate rror8 than 2.5 Ibs. a.i.lA during anyone crop year, or illegal residues
|
||
may result. Refer to the AAtrex label for geographic, soil-texture, and
|
||
retationa.' restrictions.
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX - PREPLANT INCORPORATED
|
||
OR PREEMERGENCE
|
||
In add~icln to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Bladex
|
||
also controls the following broadleaf weeds: jimsonweed, lambsquarters,
|
||
mustard. ragweed, smartweed, cocklebur*, morningglory*, and velvetleaf*.
|
||
'Partial~f con:rolled.
|
||
Mixing Instructions: See Comment No.1 following Chart 1.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Apply Dual 8E + Bladex
|
||
preplant iincorporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rate from
|
||
Table 2. Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application
|
||
Procedures.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-25-
|
||
Table 2: Dual 8E + Bladex - Preplant Incorporated or
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Percent Organic Matter in Soil
|
||
Less Than
|
||
1% 1-2_5% 2.5-4% Over 4%
|
||
Pts. Pts. Pts. Pts.
|
||
Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
Ots. Ots. Ots. Ots.
|
||
Soil Texture Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L
|
||
COARSE DO NOT USE 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 2.0
|
||
Sand, + + +
|
||
loamy sand O.B-l.4 1.4-1.6 1.75
|
||
COARSE 1.25 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 ·2.0
|
||
Sandy cam + + + +
|
||
O.B 1.2-1.4 1.4-1.75 2.0
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 1.5-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
1.2 1.4-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25
|
||
FINE 1.5 1.75-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
1.4 1.6-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5
|
||
Muck Co' Peat
|
||
(soils wth
|
||
more tran DO NOT USE
|
||
20%
|
||
organic
|
||
matter)
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX + BLADEX - PREPLANT
|
||
INCORPORATED OR PREEMERGENCE
|
||
-
|
||
Note: See Comment No. 1 following Chart 1 for specific mixing instruc
|
||
tions.
|
||
Apply DJal BE + AAtrex + Bladex to corn, using the rates from Table 3.
|
||
Refer tC' the AAtrex and Bladex labels, as well as the General
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-26-
|
||
Information section of this label, for all directions, precautions, and
|
||
limitations.
|
||
Table 3: Dual 8E + AAtrex + Bladex - Preplant Incorporated or
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
B st P .. r A"'re
|
||
Percent Oraanic Matter in Soil
|
||
Less Than 1% 1-2.5% 2.5-4% Over 4%
|
||
Pts. Pts. Pts. Pts.
|
||
Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E Dual8E
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
Lbs. Lbs. Lbs. Lbs.
|
||
AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex AAtrex
|
||
Nine-O' Nine-O' Nine-O' Nine-O'
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
ats. Ots. Ots. Ots.
|
||
Soil Texture Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L Bladex 4L
|
||
COARSE DO NOT USE 1.25-1.51 1.5-1.75 2.0
|
||
Sand, loamy + + +
|
||
sand 0.4-1.1 0.5-1.3 0.7-1.8
|
||
+ + +
|
||
0.6-1.0 1.0-1.2 1.4-1.6
|
||
COARSE 1.25 1.25-1.5 1.5-1.75 2.0
|
||
Sandy loam + + + +
|
||
0.5-1.1 0.7-1.3 0.9-1.8 1.1-2.0
|
||
+ + + +
|
||
0.6-1.0 1.0-1.2 1.2-1.6 1.6-2.0
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 1.5-1.75 1.75-2.0 2.25
|
||
Loam, + + + +
|
||
silt loam, 0.7-1.3 0.7-1.8 0.9-1.8 1.1-2.0
|
||
silt + + + +
|
||
1.0-1.2 1.2-1.6 1.4-1.6 1.8
|
||
FINE 1.5 1.75-2.0 2.0-2.25 2.5 -
|
||
Sandy clay + + + +
|
||
loam, silty 0.7-1.5 0.9-1.8 0.9-2.0 1.1-2.2
|
||
clay loam, + + + +
|
||
clay loam, 1.2-1.4 1.4-1.6 1.6-1.8 2.0
|
||
sandy clay,
|
||
silty clay, clay
|
||
Muck or Peat
|
||
(soils with
|
||
more than DO NOT USE
|
||
20% ~)ganiC
|
||
matter
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-27-
|
||
'Use lower rates of AAtrex in the mixture where broadleaf weeds are not
|
||
a major problem. Use higher rates of Mtrex where heavy infestations
|
||
of such broad leaf weeds as cocklebur, morningglory, smartweed, and
|
||
velvetleaf are expected to be the dominant weeds present.
|
||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH BANVEL
|
||
Preemergence: Use this tank mixture only on field corn which is flat
|
||
planted (no furrows) in CO, lA, IL, IN, KS, MN, NE, OH, SD, and WI.
|
||
In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Banvel,
|
||
applied preemergence, also controls lambsquarters, ragweed,
|
||
smartweed, cocklebur', jimsonweed', momingglory', and velvetleaf'.
|
||
'Partially controlled.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + Banvel preemergence. Broadcast 1.0 pt./A of Banvel
|
||
with 2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E on medium soils, or with 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual
|
||
8E on fine soils. Do not apply on coarse soils or on soils with less than
|
||
2.5% organic malter. Apply this tank mixture to the soil surface at planti
|
||
ng or after planting, but before corn emerges. Plant com at least 1.5
|
||
inches deep and apply behind planting equipment, avoiding incorporation
|
||
by the planter wheel or other seed covering device. Do not incorporate
|
||
before corn emergence. If it is necessary to rotary hoe to break the soil
|
||
crust, do not disturb the soil more than '12 inch deep.
|
||
Postemergence for Control of Pigweed (Mid-Atlantic states, including
|
||
DE, MD, PA, VA, and WV): Apply 1.5-2.25 pts. of Dual 8E + 0.5-1.0 pt./A
|
||
of Banvel or 1.0-2.0 ptsJA of Banvel II by ground equipment when pig
|
||
weed plants are less than 3 inches tall and before com exceeds 5 inches
|
||
in height in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray per acre. Use the lower rate
|
||
on coarse-textured and low organic matter soils. Use the higher rate on
|
||
fine-textured and high organic matter soils.
|
||
Precautions: (1) Avoid drift to sensitive non-target plants, such as_
|
||
soybeans, during application, or injury may occur. (2) Do not apply with
|
||
aircraft.
|
||
6. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX AND LOROX FOR CONTROL OF
|
||
LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED
|
||
For prolonged control of lambsquarters and pigweed in DE, MD, NJ, NY,
|
||
PA, VA, and WV, Dual 8E may be applied preemergence in tank-mix
|
||
combination with Mtrex + Lorox. Apply Dual BE and AAtrex according to
|
||
the rates in Table 1 and Lorox according to the following rates.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
Sandy loam (1-3% organic matter)
|
||
Sandy loam (3-6% organic matter)
|
||
Medium- and fine-textured soils
|
||
(1-6% organic matter)
|
||
-28-
|
||
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
0.67 lb. Lorox
|
||
1.0 lb. Lorox
|
||
1.0 lb. Lorox
|
||
Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the Dual
|
||
8E, AAtrex, and Lorox labels when applying these products in tank-mix
|
||
combinations.
|
||
7. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX OR PRINCEP + PROWL FOR
|
||
PROLONGED CONTROL OF LAMBSQUARTERS AND PIGWEED
|
||
IN FIELD CORN ONLY (NORTHEAST U.S., INCLUDING MI, IN, KY,
|
||
AND STATES EAST OF THESE)
|
||
For prolonged control of lambsquarters and pigweed, in addition to a
|
||
broad spectrum of annual broadleaf and grass weeds, Dual 8E in tank
|
||
mix combination with AAtrex* or Princep + Prowl' 4E may be applied after
|
||
planting, but before corn or weeds emerge. Apply by groundequiprr.ent
|
||
in a minimum of 10 gals. of water or 20 gals. of liquid fertilizer. Apply by
|
||
air in a minimum of 5.0 gals. of water. Refer to Table 1 of this label f:lr
|
||
rates of Dual 8E, AAtrex, or Princep to be applied. Apply Prowl 4E
|
||
according to the following rates in Table 4.
|
||
*00 not apply Dual 8E in tank-mix combination with AAtrex 80W + P~owl.
|
||
as this combination is not compatible. Other AAtrex formulations rr.ay
|
||
be used.
|
||
Mixing Instructions: See Comment No.2 following Chart 1.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-29-
|
||
Table 4: Prowl 4E - Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Percent Organic Matter in Soil
|
||
Soil Texture Less Than 1.5% 1.5-3% Over 3%
|
||
COARSE 1.5-2.0 pIs. 2.0 pIs. 3.0 pIs.
|
||
MEDIUM 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 3.0 pts.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 3.0 pts.
|
||
Observe all directions for use, precautions, and limitations on the respec
|
||
tive product labels when applying tr.ese products in tank-mix combination.
|
||
Refer to the Prowl 4E label for replanting instructions in the event of crop
|
||
loss.
|
||
B. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX, BLADEX', OR PRINCEP,
|
||
AATREX + BLADEX, AATREX + PRINCEP, OR EXTRAZINE 11*,
|
||
WITH GRAMOXONE EXTRA, LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP
|
||
FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
'See Comment No.1 following Cha.1 1 for special mixing instructions.
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage sys::ms where com is planted directly into
|
||
a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues,
|
||
the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Roundup
|
||
may be added 10 a tank mix of Dual BE + AAtrex, Bladex or Princep, Dual
|
||
BE + AAtrex + Bladex, Dual BE + AAlrex + Princep, or Dual BE +
|
||
Extrazine II. See Comment NO.9 following Chart 1. The Dual BE +
|
||
AAtrex or Princep, or Dual BE + AAtrex + Princep portion of the tank mix
|
||
ture provides preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label in
|
||
the tank mixture section for Dual BE + AAtrex or Princep, or DuaLBE +
|
||
AAtrex + Princep - Preplant Surface, Preplant Incorporated, or
|
||
Preemergence. The Dual BE + Bladex or Dual BE + AAtrex + Bladex
|
||
tank mixture provides preemergence control of weeds listed on this label
|
||
in the tank mixture sections with AMrex and Bladex. Refer to Table 3 for
|
||
Bladex rates. Refer to the Dual BE and Extrazine II labels for rates and
|
||
list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Application: Apply before, during, or after planting, but before the com
|
||
emerges, at the rates specified below. Add Gramoxone Extra,
|
||
Landmaster BW, or Roundup at the following broadcast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA to 1-3,
|
||
3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactant at
|
||
1.0 or 2.0 pts.l100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-30-
|
||
greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively.
|
||
This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Note: Do not apply combinations containing Gramoxone
|
||
Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizers, because the activi
|
||
ty of paraquat will be reduced.
|
||
Landmaster BW: 27-54 oz.!A depending on weed species
|
||
and size. See the Landmaster BW label for weeds
|
||
controlled, recommended rates for specific weeds, and other
|
||
information conceming use.
|
||
Roundup: See the Roundup or Roundup RT label for
|
||
weeds controlled, recommended rates, and other use
|
||
directions.
|
||
Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer per acre with ground
|
||
equipment.
|
||
On coarse soils, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual BE with 1.3 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-
|
||
0' or Princep Caliber 90', or with 0.7 lb. of AAtrex Nine-O" + 0.7 lb. of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90". On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE with
|
||
1.B Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O or Princep Caliber 90, or with 0.9 lb. of AAtrex
|
||
Nine-O + 0.9 lb. of Princep Caliber 90. On fine soils"', apply 2.0-2.5
|
||
pts.!A of Dual BE with 1.B-2.2 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O or Princep Caliber 90,
|
||
or with 0.9-1.1 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O + 0.9-1.1 Ibs. of Princep Caliber 90.
|
||
'Use Princep in preference to AAtrex when heavy infestations of crab
|
||
grass or fall panicum are expected.
|
||
"When using the tank mixture of Dual BE + AAtrex Nine-O + Princep
|
||
Caliber 90, use equal rates of AAtrex and Princep as shown when
|
||
heavy broadleaf weed infestations are expected. When heavy infesta
|
||
tions of crabgrass or fall panicum are expected, use a 1:2 ratio of
|
||
AAtrex + Princep instead of the 1:1 ratio given. (Example: Total
|
||
AAtrex Nine-O + Princep Caliber 90 = 1.B Ibs.lA, use 0.6 lb. of AAtrex
|
||
plus 1.2 Ibs. of Princep, respectively.) Refer to Comment No.3 follow
|
||
ing Chart 1 for AAtrex 4L and Princep 4L conversions.
|
||
"'For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and velvetleaf control on fine-textured
|
||
soils above 3% organic matter, apply 2.25 Ibs.lA of AAtrex Nine-O, or
|
||
equivalent rate of AAtrex 4L, or the same total amount of AAtrex +
|
||
Princep, with 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual BE.
|
||
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX; OR AATREX + 2,4-0; OR
|
||
AATREX + 2,4-0 + BANVEL FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO
|
||
TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where com is planted directly into
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-31-
|
||
a cov,:r crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues,
|
||
D"-lal EE applied in combination with AAtrex will kill most emerged small
|
||
annu"j weeds. Apply Dual BE + AAtrex before, during, or after planting,
|
||
but b,:"ore com emerges, according to the rates in Table 1.
|
||
W'her': heavy crop residues exist, add 0.B-1.6 pts./A of an appropriately
|
||
labelej 3.B Ibs. a.i./gal. of 2,4-D amine (such as Weedar 64, Weedar 64A,
|
||
DMA...! Herbicide, or Formula 40) to the spray tank last and apply in a
|
||
miinirrum of 25 gals. of carrier per acre.
|
||
As ca -jers, nitrogen solutions and complete liquid fertilizers, applied
|
||
befors corn emergence, enhance burndown of existing weeds, and there
|
||
fOl:"e, <::e recommended instead of water. Add X-77 surfactant at 1.0-2.0
|
||
qts./1 CO gals. of diluted spray, or another appropriate surfactant at its rec
|
||
ommended rate, or add crop oil concentrate plus 2B% liquid nitrogen (or
|
||
equiva:ent). Apply before weeds exceed 3 inches in height. If alfalfa is
|
||
pr:se:-t. add Banvel to the spray mixture at 0.33-0.5 pt./A and apply
|
||
before alfalfa exceeds 6 inches in height.
|
||
For fieds with existing sod grasses (e:g., bromegrass, orchardgrass, rye,
|
||
or tim:thy), when existing weeds exceed 3 inches in height or when very
|
||
dry c01ditions exist, add Gramoxone Extra at the rate of 2.5 pts./A in
|
||
place ::f or in addition to 2,4-0, as indicated above. Do not apply
|
||
Gramcxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizer. Observe all direc
|
||
ticlns t:r use, precautions, and limitations on the respective product labels
|
||
when applying these products in tank-mix combination.
|
||
1 G.. TANK MIXTURE WITH BLADEX* OR EXTRAZINE 11*; OR BLADEX
|
||
+ AATREX + 2,4-D; OR EXTRAZINE II + 2,4-D; OR BLADEX +
|
||
AATREX + 2,4-D + BANVEL** OR EXTRAZINE \I + 2,4-D +
|
||
8ANVEL** FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
'See :;ornment No.1 following Chart 1 for special mixing instructions.
|
||
"Appl!' the tank mixtures with Banvel to field corn only.
|
||
In min mum-tillage or no-tillage systems where corn is planted directly into
|
||
a cove- crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous crop residues,
|
||
DUial 8= applied in combination with Bladex, Bladex + AAtrex, or
|
||
EJdrazne II will provide control of emerged small annual weeds, and
|
||
eJd1enred control of those species on the Dual BE, Bladex, and Extrazine
|
||
IIlabe!s.
|
||
Ap'Ply Dual BE in tank-mix combination with Bladex, according to the
|
||
Tank hlixture with Bladex and Tank Mixture with AAtrex .•. sections of
|
||
this label or the preemergence section of the Bladex and AAtrex labels.
|
||
Where heavy corn residues exist at the time of treatment, follow direc
|
||
tions for use in the Bladex + Dual 8E tank mixture in the Minimum- or
|
||
No-Till Weed Control section of the Bladex label. Refer to the Dual 8E +
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-32-
|
||
Bladex section cf this label for the Dual 8E rate and to the Extrazine II
|
||
label for its rate. Using a minimum of 25 gals'/A of carrier, add an appro
|
||
priately label-ed ~. 4-0 amine or low volatile ester to the spray tank last.
|
||
As carriers, nitro;en solutions and complete liquid fertilizers. applied
|
||
before corn eme',ence, enhance burndown of existing weeds, and
|
||
therefore, are rec;:mmended instead of water. Add X-77 surfactant at 1.0-
|
||
2.0 qts./100 gals ::>f diluted spray, or another appropriate surfactant at its
|
||
recommended ra:". or add crop oil concentrate plus 28% liquid nitrogen
|
||
(or equivalent). '!'.:Jply before weeds exceed 3 inches in height. If alfalfa
|
||
is present, add E.;:nvel to the spray mixture at 0.33-D.5 pUA and apply
|
||
before alfalfa exc~ds 6 inches in height.
|
||
For fields with exsting sod grasses (e.g., bromegrass, orchardgrass, rye,
|
||
or timothy), wher existing weeds exceed 3 inches in height or when very
|
||
dry conditions exst. add Gramoxone Extra at the rate of 2.5 pts./A in
|
||
place of or in adcition to 2,4-D, as indicated above. Do not apply
|
||
Gramoxone Extr2 in suspension-type liquid fertilizer. Obser/e all
|
||
directions for usc precautions, and limitations on the respective product
|
||
labels when appl .• ng these products in tank-mix combination.
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH MARKSMAN IN CONSERVATION
|
||
TILLAGE - FlELD AND SILAGE CORN
|
||
In conservation til age systems where corn is planted directly into a cover
|
||
crop or previous :rop residue, Dual 8E + Marksman will kill most emerged
|
||
small annual wee::s. Apply Dual 8E + Marksman before, during, or after
|
||
planting, but befo'e com emergence on medium and fine soils with
|
||
greater than 2.5'\, organic matter. For fields with existing vegetation
|
||
exceeding 3 inch~s in height or when very dry conditions exist, add
|
||
Gramoxone Extra at its standard rate. Dual 8E + Marksman may be
|
||
applied postemer;ence to com less than 3 inches tall and before weedy
|
||
grasses exceed toe 2-leaf stage.
|
||
As carriers, nitro9=n solutions and complete liquid fertilizers, applied
|
||
before com emer;ence, enhance bumdown of existing weeds. Do not
|
||
apply Gramoxone Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizer or use on
|
||
emerged com.
|
||
Refer to the Mark."f11an label and follow all directions, limitations, precau
|
||
tions, and informajon regarding application and use in corn.
|
||
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE + DUAL
|
||
For preplant surfa:e, pre plant incorporated, or preemergence application
|
||
where severe gra."S populations are expected on medium- or fine-textured
|
||
soils with relativelJ high organic matter content, Broadstrike + Dual may
|
||
be spiked with DlEI BE for optimum performance. Refer to the
|
||
Broadstrike + Dual label for its use rate and the amount of metolachlor
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-33-
|
||
active ingredient it contains. Dual 8E may be added up to, but not to
|
||
exceed the maximum alone Dual 8E label rate for the soil classification.
|
||
Refer to the respective labels and follow all directions, limitations, and
|
||
restrictions for each product.
|
||
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH EXTRAZINE 11*
|
||
The tank mixture of Dual 8E and Extrazine II controls all weeds controlled
|
||
by Dual 8E alone and by Extrazine II alone. Refer to the Dual BE
|
||
Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to the
|
||
Extrazine II label for weeds controlled by Extrazine II. Refer to the
|
||
respective labels for application methods, timing, restrictions, and precau
|
||
tions; and use in accordance with the more restrictive label. Apply Dual
|
||
8E according to the rate specified in the Dual BE + Bladex section of this
|
||
label and Extrazine II according to its label. Do not exceed the label rate
|
||
of either product.
|
||
*See Comment No.1 following Chart 1 for special mixing instructions.
|
||
E. COTTON - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Application: Apply Dual 8E preemergence only in Area 1 * at the rate of
|
||
0.75-1.5 ptsJA on sandy loams, 1.0-2.0 ptsJA on medium soils, or 1.5-2.0
|
||
ptsJA on fine soils. Apply Dual BE preplant incorporated or preemer
|
||
gence in Area 2** at 1.5 ptsJA on sandy loams, 1.5-2.0 ptsJA on medium
|
||
soils, or 2.0 ptsJA on fine soils. Apply Dual 8E postemergence to cotton
|
||
and preemergence to weeds at 0.75-2.0 ptsJA, according to the state rate
|
||
limitations in the following Postemergence section. Do not use on
|
||
sands and loamy sand.
|
||
*Area 1 = AR, LA, MS, TN, and Bootheel of MO
|
||
**Area 2 = NM, OK, and TX
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (NM, OK, and TX Only): Apply to the soil and
|
||
incorporate into the top inch of soil immediately before planting, at
|
||
planting, or after planting. but before crop or weeds emerge. Use a
|
||
rolling cUltivator or similar implement to uniformly incorporate not more
|
||
than 1 inch deep. Use a preplant incorporated application if furrow
|
||
irrigation is used or when a period of dry weather after application is
|
||
expected. Where furrow irrigation is used, wet the top of the bed for best
|
||
results. If the crop is to be planted on beds, apply and incorporate after
|
||
bed formation. Cotton should be planted below the zone of incorporation;
|
||
i.e., at least 1 inch on fine soils and 1.5 inches on coarse and medium
|
||
soils. If incorporated prior to planting, use a planter that will result in a
|
||
minimum of soil disturbance.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-34-
|
||
Note: For best control of yellow nutsedge and suppression of seedling
|
||
johnsongrass, apply Dual BE preplant incorporated at the maximum rate
|
||
for the soil texture, whether applied alone or mixed with Caparol 4L.
|
||
Preemergence: Apply to the soil surface at planting or after planting but
|
||
before weeds or crop emerge.
|
||
Postemergence: Apply Dual BE broadcast over-the-top or directed to the
|
||
soil surface, according to the rate and cotton height limitations listed
|
||
below by state. Application before weeds emerge or after clean cultiva
|
||
tion to remove existing weeds is necessary since Dual BE will not control
|
||
emerged weeds. Dual BE postemergence may be applied over any previ
|
||
ous registered herbicide treatment. In sprinkler-irrigated areas, sprinkler
|
||
irrigate after application with '12-1 inch water ('12 inch on coarse-textured
|
||
soils to 1 inch on fine-textured soils) to incorporate Dual BE. In furrow
|
||
irrigated areas, apply Dual BE, incorporate with a rolling cultivator or simi
|
||
lar implement that provides uniform shallow incorporation (2 inches or
|
||
less), and then irrigate. In non-irrigated areas, if at least '12 inch of rainfall
|
||
does not occur within 10 days after application, CUltivate with a rolling cul
|
||
tivator or similar implement that provides uniform shallow incorporation of
|
||
Dual BE.
|
||
VA, NC, SC, GA, FL, and AL: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-2.0 pts.!A when cot
|
||
ton is 3-12 inches tall.
|
||
TN, AR, MS, MO, and LA: Apply Dual BE at 0.75-2.0 pts.!A when cotton
|
||
is 3-12 inches tall.
|
||
TX, OK, NM, AZ, CA, and Clay Soils in AR: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-2.0
|
||
pts.!A when cotton is 3-12 inches tall, but before August 1.
|
||
Multiple Applications: Where weed pressure is heavy, difficult to control
|
||
species are expected, or reinfestation may occur, and a weed control pro
|
||
gram is used, multiple applications of Dual BE are effective when used as
|
||
part of the weed control program. Apply as a preplant incorporated or
|
||
preemergence treatment and follow with an application postemergeiice to
|
||
cotton before weeds emerge or after clean cultivation to remove existing
|
||
weeds, since Dual BE will not control emerged weeds. Cotton should be
|
||
at least 3 inches tall at the postemergence timing. Apply Dual BE poste
|
||
mergence over a previous preplant or preemergence Dual application as
|
||
shown in the following table.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
State
|
||
MS,LA,TN,AR, MO
|
||
TX,OK,NM
|
||
NC,VA
|
||
-35-
|
||
Multiple Dual Applications to Cotton
|
||
Pre plant Incorporated
|
||
or Preemergence PtsJA +
|
||
0.75-2.0 (Preemergence Only) +
|
||
1.5-2.0 +
|
||
1.5-2.0 (Preemergence Only) +
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
and Height PtsJA
|
||
1.75-2.0 to 3-12"
|
||
Colton
|
||
1.5-2.0 to 3-12"
|
||
Colton before
|
||
• ,n 0>1
|
||
1.5-2.0 to 3-12"
|
||
Colton
|
||
In sprinkler-irrigated areas, sprinkler irrigate after app·lica:ion with ,j,-
|
||
1 inch of water (,/, inch on coarse-textured soils to 1 inch on fine-textured
|
||
soils) to incorporate Dual BE. In furrow-irrigated areas, apply Dual BE,
|
||
incorporate with a rolling cultivator or similar implement that provides uni
|
||
form shallow incorporation (2 inches or less), and then irrigate. In non
|
||
irrigated areas, if at least ,j, inch of rainfall does not occu~ within 10 days
|
||
after application, cultivate with a rolling cultivator or similar implement that
|
||
provides uniform shallow incorporation of Dual BE.
|
||
Note: For best control of yellow nutsedge and suppressk:ln of seedling
|
||
johnsongrass, apply Dual BE preplant incorporated, pree;nergence, or
|
||
postemergence to cotton and preemergence to weeds at the maximum
|
||
rate for the soil texture, whether applied alone or in comtinations. Do not
|
||
apply more than a total of 3.0 pts.!A on coarse soils or 4.J pts.!A of Dual
|
||
BE on medium and fine soils during a growing season. Tnese treatments
|
||
may be applied over previous registered herbicide treatments.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not apply Dual BE on sand or
|
||
loamy sand soils, or in areas where water is likely to apor:d" over the bed;
|
||
(2) To avoid concentration in the seed furrow, do not make broadcast
|
||
applications of Dual BE to cotton planted in furrows more than 2 inches
|
||
deep. Band applications may be made to cotton planted in furrows deep
|
||
er than 2 inches, but band width should not exceed the !Math of the bot
|
||
tom of the furrow; (3) In furrow-planted cotton, to avoid concentration in
|
||
the furrow and potential injury, do not apply Dual BE postemergence until
|
||
after first "knifing" or cultivation to level soil sutface. (4) Do not apply
|
||
over-the-top in fluid fertilizer or any other adjuvant, surfad.ant, oil, or other
|
||
pesticide not recommended in the cotton section of this label, or injury
|
||
may occur; (5) Do not apply on Taloka silt loam. (6) Do n:Jt use in Gaines
|
||
County. TX.
|
||
Note: Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock, or
|
||
illegal residues may result.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-36-
|
||
F. COTTON - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH CAPAROL 4L
|
||
Dual BE tank mixtJres with Caparol 4L may be applied preplant incorpo
|
||
rated or preemer~·'!nce in water or fluid fertilizer. When fluid fertilizer is
|
||
used as a carrier :')r Dual BE, either alone or in combination with Caparol
|
||
4L, mix only the a'Tlount that will be sprayed in one operation. These
|
||
mixtures should n~t be allowed to stand without agitation. Only water
|
||
may be used as a carrier for postemergence-directed application.
|
||
In addition to thos'! weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE +
|
||
Caparol 4L, applied preplant incorporated or preemergence, also controls
|
||
the following weecs: iunglerice, wild oats, annual morningglory, ground
|
||
cherry, hairy nightshade, lambsquarters, malva, mustard, prickly sida
|
||
(teaweed), purslare, ragweed, and shallow-germinating seedlings of
|
||
cocklebur and cof:geweed. As a postemergence-directed application,
|
||
Caparol provides :::ostemergence control and residual control of weeds on
|
||
its label, while Dual BE provides residual control of weed species on its
|
||
label. Dual BE wi)! not control emerged weeds.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Apply Dual 8E + Caparol 4L,
|
||
either preplant inc~rporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rate
|
||
from Table 5. Cot')n should be planted below the zone of incorporation;
|
||
i.e., at least 1.0 inch on fine soils and 1.5 inches on coarse and medium
|
||
soils. If incorpora:9d before planting, use a planter that will result in a
|
||
minimum of soil disturbance.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-37-
|
||
Table 5: Dual BE + Caparol 4L - Cotton (NM, OK, TX)
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Use Areas Soil Texture Dual BE Caparol4L
|
||
ALL Sand, loamy sand DO NOT USE
|
||
OK, and Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 2.4 pts.
|
||
Blacklands and
|
||
Gulf Coasl of Clays 2.0 pts. 4.8 pts.
|
||
TX
|
||
Rio Grande Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 3.2 pis.
|
||
Valley of
|
||
TX Clays 2.0 pts. 4.8 pts.
|
||
NM; and Sandy loam 1.25-1.5 pts. 1.6 pis.
|
||
High Plains,
|
||
Rolling Plains, Loams 1.25-2.0 pts. 2.4 pts.
|
||
Edwards Plateau
|
||
of TX; and Sandy clay loams 2.0 pts. 2.4 pis.
|
||
Southwest TX
|
||
Other clay soils 2.0 pis. 3.2 pts.
|
||
Postemergence-Directed (AR, AZ, CA, LA, MS, NM, OK, TN, TX, and
|
||
MO): Dual 8E may to: lank-mixed with Caparol 4L in water and applied
|
||
postemergence-direc:ed in cotton for control of emerged weeds listed on
|
||
the Caparol 4L label and residual preemergence control of weeds con
|
||
trolled by Dual 8E anj Caparol 4L. Or application may be made after cul
|
||
tivation for residual p"emergence control. These treatments may be
|
||
applied over previous registered treatments, including Dual 8E, provided
|
||
the maximum label ra:e of any product is not exceeded. Do not apply
|
||
over-the-top of cotton .. or injury may occur.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + Caparol 4L in a minimum of 20 gals. of spray volume per
|
||
acre. Follow the dire:tions, limitations, and precautions on the Caparol
|
||
4L label when Capard is applied as a postemergence-directed applica
|
||
tion. Refer to the directions, limitations, and precautions for use of Dual
|
||
8E under the Cotton - Dual BE Alone - Postemergence section.
|
||
Precautions: (1) To amid concentration in the seed furrow, do not make
|
||
broadcast applications of Dual BE + Caparol4L to cotton planted in fur
|
||
rows more than 2 inct-es deep. Band applications may be made to cotton
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-_ .... __ ._---_ ..
|
||
-38-
|
||
planted in furrows deeper than 2 inches, but band width should not
|
||
exceed the width of the bottom of the furrow. To avoid crop injury, (2) 00
|
||
not apply on sand or loamy sand soils, or in areas where water is likely to
|
||
''pond'' over the bed; (3) 00 not apply in cut areas of newly leveled fields,
|
||
or in areas of excess salt; (4) Do not apply to glandless cotton varieties;
|
||
and (5) 00 not apply on Taloka silt loam. (6) 00 not use in Gaines
|
||
County, TX.
|
||
Note: Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from cotton to livestock, or
|
||
illegal residues may result.
|
||
Refer to the Caparol 4L label for further instructions and limitations.
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH COTORAN OF
|
||
Dual 8E may be applied in tank mixture with Cotoran OF preemergence
|
||
for control of those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and those as listed
|
||
on the Cotoran OF label. This combination will also control spotted
|
||
spurge, hyssop spurge, nodding spurge, and prostrate spurge. Apply to
|
||
the soil surface at planting or after planting, but before weeds or crop
|
||
emerge, using the appropriate rates from Table 6. The tank mixture may
|
||
be applied postemergence to colton, but preemergence to weeds, or it
|
||
may be applied postemergence to both cotton and broadleaf weeds for
|
||
control of weeds on the Cotoran label. Apply as a directed, semi-direct
|
||
ed, or over-the-top spray. Dual 8E will not control emerged weeds, but
|
||
will provide preemergence control of species on its label.
|
||
Mixing Instructions: Incompatibility may occur when tank-mixing Dual
|
||
8E and Cotoran OF. To help overcome this condition, fill the spray tank 1/,
|
||
full with water or fluid fertilizer and start agitation, add the Cotoran OF and
|
||
allow it to become dispersed. Add X-77 at 0.5% volume/volume final
|
||
spray (4.0 pts.l100 gals.), then add the Dual 8E and finally the rest of the
|
||
water or fluid fertilizer. Agitate during mixing and application to maintain a
|
||
uniform suspension. Do not use fluid fertilizer as a carrier for postemer
|
||
gence applications.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-39-
|
||
Table 6: Dual BE + Cotoran OF - Cotton
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Dual BE (pts.) iCotoran OF·"
|
||
Soil Texture Area 1· Area 2" Ibs_
|
||
Sand, loamy sand DO NOT USE
|
||
Sandy loam 0.75-1.5 1.25-1.5 1.2
|
||
Loam, silt loam. silt 1.0-2.0 1.5-2.0 1.2-1.9
|
||
Fine soil 1.5-2.0 2.0 1.9-2.4
|
||
• Area 1 = AR, LA, MS, Sootheel of MO, and TN
|
||
•• Area 2 = Eastern OK, Gulf Coast, Rio Grande Valley, and Eastem TX
|
||
"'When using Cotoran 4L, use equivalent rates. Multiply Ibs. of Cotoran
|
||
DF by 1.7 to get pts. of Cotoran 4L.
|
||
Postemergence: This tank mixture may be applied postemergence to
|
||
cotton, but preemergence to weeds or postemergence to both cotton and
|
||
weeds for control of weeds on the Cotoran label. Apply as a directed.
|
||
semi-directed, or over-the-top spray. Dual BE will not control emerged
|
||
weeds, but will provide preemergence control of species on its label.
|
||
Apply when cotton is in the 3 to 12-inch stage. Where rate ranges are
|
||
given for Cotoran OF, use the higher rate when applying postemergence
|
||
to weeds that are 2 inches or less. These treatments may be applied
|
||
over previous registered treatments, including Dual BE, provided the max
|
||
imum label rate of any product is not exceeded.
|
||
Precautions: (1) Do not apply Dual BE + Cotoran on sand or loamy sand
|
||
soils, or in areas where water is likely to "pond" over the bed, or crop
|
||
injury may occur. (2) To avoid concentration in the seed furrow, do not
|
||
make broadcast applications of Dual BE + Cotoran to cotton planted in
|
||
furrows more than 2 inches deep. Band applications may be made to
|
||
cotton planted in furrows deeper than 2 inches, but band width should not
|
||
exceed the width of the bottom of the furrow. (3) The use of Cotoran fol
|
||
lowing the use of a systemic insecticide at planting may result in crop
|
||
injury. (4) Do not use on Taloka silt loam, or crop injury may occur.
|
||
(5) Do not use in Gaines County, TX.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-40-
|
||
Refer to the Cotoran labels for further instructions, precautions, and limi
|
||
tations.
|
||
Note: To avoid possible illegal residues, do not feed treated forage or gin
|
||
trash to livestock, or graze treated areas.
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE OF DUAL BE OR DUAL BE + COTORAN WITH
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE
|
||
OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where cotton is planted directly
|
||
into a cover crop, stale seedbed, or previous crop residues, the contact
|
||
herbicides Gramoxone Extra or Roundup may be added to a tank mix of
|
||
either Dual 8E or Dual 8E + Cotoran. When used as directed, the
|
||
Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture controls most emerged
|
||
weeds and suppresses many perennial weeds. Roundup combinations
|
||
will control emerged annual and perennial wee<:ls when applied as direct
|
||
ed on the Roundup label. The Dual 8E and Dual 8E + Cotoran portion of
|
||
the tank mixture provides preemergence control of the weeds listed on
|
||
this label in the Dual 8E and Dual 8E + Cotoran sections, respectively.
|
||
Refer to the label of each product used in combination and observe the
|
||
planting details, information regarding application, geographical restric
|
||
tions, and all other precautions and limitations. Refer to Mixing
|
||
Instructions under the Tank Mixture with Cotoran OF section.
|
||
Application: Apply before, during, or after planting. but before the cotton
|
||
emerges, at the rates specified below. Apply Dual 8E at 1.25-1.5 pts.lA
|
||
on sandy loams, medium-, and fine-textured soils. Refer to Table 6 for
|
||
the Cotoran DF rates.
|
||
Add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup at the following broadcast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA to 1-3,
|
||
3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactartt at
|
||
1.0 or 2.0 pts.l100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or
|
||
greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively.
|
||
This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Note: Do not apply combinations containing Gramoxone
|
||
Extra in suspension-type liquid fertilizers, as the activity of
|
||
paraquat will be reduced.
|
||
Roundup: See the Roundup label for weeds controlled,
|
||
recommended rates, and other use directions.
|
||
Note: Do not apply Dual 8E + Cotoran 4L + Roundup in
|
||
tank mixture because of compatibility problems.
|
||
Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer per acre with ground
|
||
equipment.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
·41-
|
||
Precautions: (1) If heavy rain occurs soon after application, crop injury
|
||
may result, especially in poorly drained areas where water stands for sev
|
||
eral days, or where the seeding slit has not been properly closed.
|
||
(2) Refer to the Cotoran labels and the Tank Mixture with Cotoran DF
|
||
section of this label for further instructions, precautions, and limitations.
|
||
(3) Do not use in Gaines County. TX.
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH MSMA, MSMA + CAPAROL, OR
|
||
MSMA + COTORAN
|
||
Dual BE may be tank-mixed with MSMA in water and applied postemer
|
||
gence·directed for control of emerged weeds listed on the MSMA product
|
||
label and residual preemergence control of weeds controlled by Dual BE.
|
||
The addition of Caparol or Cotoran will add control of weed species on
|
||
their respective labels.
|
||
Postemergence-Directed (AR, AZ, CA, LA, MS, NM, OK, TN, TX, and
|
||
Bootheel of MO): Apply Dual BE + MSMA postemergence-directed to 3
|
||
to 12-inch cotton according to the directions, limitations, and precautions
|
||
on the MSMA product label, as well as the directions, limitations, and pre
|
||
cautions for use of Dual BE in the section for Cotton - Dual 8E Alone -
|
||
Postemergence. Do not apply after first cotton bloom. These treatments
|
||
may be applied over previous registered treatments, including Dual BE,
|
||
provided the maximum label rate of any product is not exceeded.
|
||
Cotoran or Caparol may be added to the Dual BE + MSMA tank mixture
|
||
according to the respective label directions for application to 3 to 12-inch
|
||
cotton. When these mixtures are used, follow the mixing instructions for
|
||
Dual BE + Caparol or Cotoran and then add the MSMA product.
|
||
Do not use Dual BE in tank mix with premixes of MSMA plus herbicides
|
||
other than those registered for use in tank mixture with Dual BE on cotton.
|
||
G. PEANUTS - DUAL 8E ALONE
|
||
Apply Dual BE, either preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated,
|
||
preemergence, or lay-by, using the appropriate rate specified below.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of
|
||
Dual BE alone under Application Procedures. Postplant Incorporated:
|
||
Apply and shallowly incorporate Dual BE into the soil after planting, but
|
||
before peanut germination. Incorporation depth and incorporating imple
|
||
ments must be kept above the seed, or seed will be damaged. Lay-by:
|
||
Apply Dual BE to the soil immediately after the last normal cultivation.
|
||
Apply Dual BE alone, preplant incorporated, postplant incorporated, pre
|
||
emergence, or lay-by, at a broadcast rate of 1.5-2.0 pts./A in the
|
||
Southeast' and 1.25-2.0 pts.lA in NM, OK, and TX.
|
||
'In the Southeast, use 2.0-3.0 pts.lA and apply preemergence for partial
|
||
control of Florida beggarweed.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-42-
|
||
Notes: (1) Dual 8E ~Ione may be applied as directed after any of the
|
||
following preplant in:mporated herbicides when used according to their
|
||
label recommendati:ns: Balan at 3.0-4.0 qts.lA; Trellan E.C. at 1.0 pt./A;
|
||
Vemam® at 2.33-3.~ pts.lA; Son alan at 1.25-3.0 pts.lA; Pursuit at 0.25
|
||
pUA; or Prowl at 1.C-2.0 pts.lA. (2) Do not graze or feed peanut forage
|
||
or fodder to livestoc( for 30 days following application, and (3) Do not
|
||
apply within 90 days 1f harvest, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
H. PEANUTS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTUR::WITH BALAN L.C.
|
||
Dual BE + Balan tan< mixture applied preplant incorporated controls those
|
||
weeds listed under Dual BE Applied Alone and those weeds as listed on
|
||
the Balan label.
|
||
Apply 1.5-2.0 pts.lA :f Dual 8E + 3.0-4.0 qts.lA of Balan in a minimum of
|
||
10 gals. of spray voi_me per acre for ground application or in a minimum
|
||
of 5.0 gals. of spray iolume per acre for aerial application. Follow the
|
||
recommended proce:ures for Balan on the Balan label for soil prepara
|
||
tion and incorporatio- of this tank mix_ Apply and incorporate Dual 8E +
|
||
Balan up to 14 days Jrior to planting.
|
||
Note: Follow all res:ictions and precautions on the Balan label.
|
||
2. MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS
|
||
Where weed pressu~ is heavy or where species difficult to control are
|
||
expected, Dual 8E is most effective when used as follows:
|
||
A. Southeast Only (AL, FL, GA, NC, SC, VA)
|
||
1st Application: Apply Dual8E preplant incorporated as directed
|
||
under Peanuts - Dual BE Alone or apply Dual 8E + Balan preplant
|
||
incorporated as jirected previously in this section. Refer to the
|
||
respective secti:n for weeds controlled.
|
||
2nd Application: Apply Dual 8E any time from preemergence up to
|
||
"ground crackin;' at 1.5-3.0 ptsJA for extended control of weeds not
|
||
yet emerged. F.:fer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for a list
|
||
of weeds controled.
|
||
3rd Application: Apply Dual 8E at lay-by as directed under
|
||
Peanuts - Dual BE Alone. Use only when late genninating weeds
|
||
are expected to :Je a problem. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone
|
||
section for a list Jf weeds controlled.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-43-
|
||
Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the equivalent of 4.0 pts. of Dual
|
||
BE per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may result. This
|
||
includes Dual, Dual BE, Dual J1®, DuaiIlG, or Dual 25G (4.0 Ibs. of
|
||
Dual IIG or Dual 25G equals 1.0 pt. 01 Dual BE), but do not use Dual
|
||
II or Dual IIG after peanuts have emerged. (2) Do not graze or feed
|
||
peanut forage or fodder to livestock for 30 days following applica
|
||
tion, and (3) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, or illegal
|
||
residues may result.
|
||
B. Southwest Only (NM, OK, TX)
|
||
1st Application: Apply Dual BE preplant incorporated or preemer
|
||
gence or at-cracking as directed previously in this section. Refer to
|
||
the respective section for weeds controlled.
|
||
2nd Application: Apply Dual BE at lay-by as directed under
|
||
Peanuts - Dual BE Alone on that label. Use only when late germi
|
||
nating weeds are expected to be a problem. Refer to the Dual BE
|
||
Applied Alone section for a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
Notes: (1) Do not apply more than the equivalent of 4.0 pts. of Dual
|
||
BE per acre during anyone year, or illegal residues may result. This
|
||
includes Dual, Dual 8E, Dual II, DuaiIlG, or Dual 25G (4.0 Ibs. of
|
||
Dual IIG or Dual 25G equals 1.0 pI. of Dual BE), but do not use Dual
|
||
II or Dual IIG after peanuts have emerged. (2) Do not graze or feed
|
||
peanut forage or fodder to livestock for 30 days following applica
|
||
tion, and (3) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, or illegal
|
||
residues may result.
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH PURSUIT
|
||
The tank mixture or sequential treatment of Dual BE and Pursuit controls
|
||
all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by Pursuit alone. Refer to the
|
||
Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds controlled by Dual 8E and to
|
||
the Pursuit label for weeds controlled by Pursuit. Refer to the respective
|
||
labels for application methods, timing, rates, restrictions, and precautions;
|
||
and use in accordance with the more restrictive label. Do not exceed the
|
||
label rate of either product. Dual BE will not control emerged weeds.
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN
|
||
The tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
Son alan alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE and to the Sonalan label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Sonalan.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + Sonalan preplant incorporated, using the appropriate
|
||
rate from Table 7. Follow recommended soil preparation procedures for
|
||
Sonalan. Refer to the Peanut SonalanlDual8E Tank Mixture label for
|
||
incorporation specifications.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-44-
|
||
Table 7: Dual 8E + Sonalan - Peanuts
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
i Southeast NM,OK,TX
|
||
Soil
|
||
,
|
||
Texture I, Dual8E
|
||
I Son alan Dual8E Sonalan ,
|
||
COARSE 1.5- 1.25- 1.25- 1.25-
|
||
2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5- 1.75- 1.25- 1.75-
|
||
2.0 pts. 2.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.5 pts.
|
||
FINE 1.5- 2.25- 1.25- 2.25-
|
||
2.0 pts. 3.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 3.0 pts.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, and information
|
||
regarding app1:cation to peanuts on the Dual BE and Son alan labels.
|
||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL
|
||
Dual BE + Prowl applied preplant incorporated controls all weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE alone plus Texas panicum, field sandbur,
|
||
johnsongrass from seed, lambsquarters, kochia, annual spurge, and other
|
||
species on the Prowl label. Apply Dual BE + Prowl by ground or by aerial
|
||
equipment within 14 days before planting. Incorporate into the top 1-2
|
||
inches of soil tefore planting and within 7 days of application, using a fin
|
||
ishing disk or similar implement capable of providing uniform incorpora
|
||
tion. If peanuts will be planted on beds, apply and incorporate after bed
|
||
formation. Re;er to the Incorporation instructions of the respective
|
||
labels for additional directions.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + Prowl preplant incorporated, using the appropriate rates
|
||
from Table B.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-45-
|
||
Table 8: Dual BE + Prowl- Peanuts
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Other Peanut
|
||
NM,OK,TX Growing States
|
||
Soil Texture Dual BE + Prowl Dual BE + Prowl
|
||
Sand, loamy sand 1.25 + 1.0-1.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts.
|
||
Sandy loam 1.25-1.5 + 1.0-1.5 pts 1.5-2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts.
|
||
Fine soil 2.0 + 1.0-1.5 pts. 2.0 + 1.5-2.0 pts.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, and information
|
||
regarding application to peanuts on the Dual 8E and Prowl labels.
|
||
6. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE
|
||
Dual 8E + Starfire applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control
|
||
or suppress small (1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf weeds
|
||
and provide residual control of weed species listed in the Dual BE
|
||
Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 11 fl. oz.I A of Starfire with the
|
||
appropriate Dual 8E rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section in a
|
||
minimum spray volume of 20 gals.lA with ground equipment. A second
|
||
application of Dual 8E + Starfire may be made 28 days after ground
|
||
cracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple
|
||
Applications section of this label for geographical areas where multiple
|
||
applications are recommended.) A second Starfire application may be
|
||
made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective
|
||
labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each
|
||
product.
|
||
7. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE +
|
||
BASAGRAN
|
||
The addition of Basagran to the Dual 8E + Starfire mixture will result in
|
||
improved control of such problem broadleaf weeds as prickly sida,
|
||
cocklebur, smartweed, and bristly starbur. Dual BE + Starfire + Basagran
|
||
applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control or suppress small
|
||
(1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf weeds and provide
|
||
residual control of weed species listed in the Dual BE Applied Alone
|
||
section of this label. Apply 1.0 pt./A of Basagran + 11 fl. oz.lA of Starfire
|
||
with the appropriate Dual 8E rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-46-
|
||
section in a minimlJm spray volume of 20 gals'/A with ground equipment.
|
||
A second appiicati')n of Dual BE + Starfire + Basagran may be made 2B
|
||
days after ground sracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE
|
||
Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for
|
||
geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A
|
||
second Starfire + Basagran application may be made in all peanut
|
||
growing areas. if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all
|
||
directions, limi1ations. and restrictions for each product.
|
||
8. TANK MiXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STAR FIRE +
|
||
BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200
|
||
The addition ot But/rac 200 or Butoxone 200 to the Dual BE + Starfire
|
||
mixture will result in improved control of such problem broadleaf weeds
|
||
as sickle pod, momingglory, and cocklebur. Dual BE + Starfire + Butyrac
|
||
200 or Butoxone 200 applied at ground cracking or sequentially will
|
||
control or suppress small (1-6 inch) emerged annual grass and broadleaf
|
||
weeds and provide residual control of weed species listed in the Dual 8E
|
||
Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 11 fl. oz./ A of Starfire + B.0-16
|
||
fl. oz'/A (0.125-0.25 Ib'/A) of Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 with the
|
||
appropriate Dual BE rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section in a
|
||
minimum spray volume of 20 gals'/A with ground equipment. A second
|
||
application of Dual BE + Starfire + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 may be
|
||
made 28 days after ground cracking. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual BE
|
||
Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for
|
||
geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A
|
||
second Starfire + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 application may be made
|
||
in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and
|
||
follow all directions. limitations, and restrictions for each product.
|
||
9. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN
|
||
Dual BE + Basagran applied at ground cracking or sequentially will control
|
||
species on the Basagran label and provide residual control of species list·
|
||
ed in the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label. Apply 1.0-2.0
|
||
pts./A of Basagran in 20 gals./A, depending on weed species and stage
|
||
of growth as specified on the Basagran label, with the appropriate Dual
|
||
BE rate from the Peanuts - Dual BE Alone section. A second application
|
||
of the combination may be made before peanut pegging. (Refer to the
|
||
Peanuts - Dual BE Combinations - Multiple Applications section of
|
||
this label for geographical areas where multiple applications are recom
|
||
mended.) A second Basagran application may be made in all peanut
|
||
growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective labels and follow all
|
||
directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product.
|
||
10. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH BASAGRAN +
|
||
BUTYRAC 200 OR BUTOXONE 200
|
||
Dual BE + Basagran + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 applied at ground
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-47-
|
||
cracking or sequentially will control species on the Basagran label and on
|
||
the Butyrac or Butoxone labels, especially morningglories. Apply 1.5-2.0
|
||
pts.!A 01 Basagran + B.O II. oz.!A of Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 in 20
|
||
gals.!A, depending on weed species and stage of growth as specified on
|
||
the Basagran label, with the appropriate Dual BE rate from the Peanuts -
|
||
Dual 8E Alone section. A second application of the combination may be
|
||
made before peanut pegging. (Refer to the Peanuts - Dual 8E
|
||
Combinations - Multiple Applications section of this label for
|
||
geographical areas where multiple applications are recommended.) A
|
||
second Basagran + Butyrac 200 or Butoxone 200 application may be
|
||
made in all peanut growing areas, if needed. Refer to the respective
|
||
labels and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each
|
||
product.
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE OR SEQUENTIALLY WITH STORM
|
||
Dual BE + Storm applied at ground cracking through 2 expanded tetrafoli
|
||
ate leaves or Dual BE applied according to the directions for Dual 8E
|
||
Alone and followed with an at-cracking through postemergence treatment
|
||
of Storm as specified on its label will control species on the Storm label
|
||
and provide residual control of species listed in the Dual 8E Applied
|
||
Alone section of this label. Dual 8E will not control emerged weeds.
|
||
Refer to the Peanuts - Dual 8E Alone section and to the Storm label
|
||
and follow all directions, limitations, and restrictions for each product.
|
||
I. POD CROPS - DUAL 8E ALONE
|
||
Pod crops, including garbanzo, great northern beans, kidney beans, lima
|
||
beans, mung beans, navy beans, peas (English'; southern peas, such as
|
||
blackeye, pinkeye, crowder, etc.), pinto beans, snap beans (green, wax,
|
||
string), lentils, and lupines (sweet, white, white sweet, and gra:n).
|
||
A. Fall Application
|
||
1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SD, MN, WI, and north of Route 30
|
||
in IA.
|
||
2_ Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of
|
||
Route 30 in IA.
|
||
3. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL.
|
||
In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sustained soil
|
||
temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55'F and falling. In minimum
|
||
till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater than 2.5% organic matter,
|
||
use 2.5-3_0 pts.!A on medium-textured and 3_0 pts. on fine-textured soils_
|
||
Do not apply to frozen ground. A tillage operation may precede the appli-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-48-
|
||
cation. A fall and/or a spring tillage may follow application, but do not
|
||
exceed an incorporation depth gr"ater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow
|
||
and ridge formation in the tillage Gperations. Note: If a spring application
|
||
is made, the total rate of the fall ;:.!us spring applications must not exceed
|
||
the maximum total rate for pod crJps, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
B. Spring Application
|
||
Apply Dual 8E, either preplant incorporated or preemergence, using the
|
||
appropriate rate specified below. Preplant Incorporated or
|
||
Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under
|
||
Application Procedures. On coarse soils with less than 3% organic
|
||
matter, apply 1.5-2.0 ptsJA of Dual 8E, or 2.0 ptsJA if organic matter is
|
||
3% or greater. On medium soils, apply 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual 8E. On fine
|
||
soils, apply 2.0-2.5 ptsJA of Dual 3E if organic matter content is less than
|
||
3%, or 2.5-3.0 ptsJA if organic matter content is 3% or greater.
|
||
'On English peas, use only preerr.ergence applications. Do not use on
|
||
English peas in northeastern U.S., or injury may occur.
|
||
Notes: To avoid possible illegal residues (1) Do not cut for hay within
|
||
120 days following a Dual 8E appiication, and (2) Do not apply more than
|
||
3.0 ptsJA of Dual BE during anyone crop year, depending on soil texture.
|
||
J. POD CROPS - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
Note: When applying Dual BE in :ombination on pod crops, do not cut
|
||
for hay within 120 days following application, or illegal residues may
|
||
result.
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE AND SEQUENTIAL APPLICATIONS WITH
|
||
EPTAM - BEANS (GREEN OR DRY)
|
||
This mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and by Eptam
|
||
alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section of this label for
|
||
weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and to the Eptam label for weeds
|
||
controlled by Eptam.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-49·
|
||
Preplant Incorporated: Follow instructions for use of Dual 8E alone
|
||
under Application Procedures. Sequential: Apply Eptam alone
|
||
preplant incorporated, as specified on that label. Follow with a
|
||
preemergence application of Dual 8E, at rates specified for Dual 8E
|
||
alone, during planting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before the
|
||
weeds or crop emerge.
|
||
Refer to the General Information section of this label and to the Eptam
|
||
label for weather, cultural practices. and all other precautions and limita
|
||
tions that affect performance of these products.
|
||
Apply 2.5-4.5 pts.!A of Eptam 7E* with Dual 8E as specified. On coarse
|
||
soils, apply 1.25 pts.! A of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than
|
||
3%, or 1.5 pts.!A if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On medium
|
||
soils, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than
|
||
3%, or 2.0 pts.!A if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On fine soils,
|
||
apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E if organic matter is less than 3%, or 2.0-2.5
|
||
pts.! A if organic matter is 3% or greater.
|
||
*Refer to the Eptam label for rate limitations depending on geographical
|
||
area, and for species and varietal restrictions.
|
||
Precaution: Do not exceed 3.5 pts./A of Eptam 7E on small white beans
|
||
or green beans grown on coarse-textured soils.
|
||
2. Tank Mixture with Treflan - Beans (Dry - Kidney, Navy, Pinto,
|
||
etc.; Lima; and Snap)
|
||
Dual 8E + Treflan tank mix applied preplant incorporated controls those
|
||
weeds listed under Dual BE Applied Alone and those weeds listed for
|
||
Treflan alone on the Treflan label. Dual BE + Treflan may be applied by
|
||
ground or by aerial equipment and incorporated up to 14 days prior to
|
||
planting. Follow the recommended procedures on this label and on the
|
||
respective Treflan label, using equipment that provides uniform 2-inch
|
||
incorporation.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + Treflan tank mix, using the appropriate Dual BE rate
|
||
specified for Dual BE alone, and the Treflan rate from the Dry Beans. and
|
||
the Lima and Snap Beans sections of the respective Treflan label.
|
||
Choose the product rate for the specific soil texture/organic matter classi
|
||
fication and weed species expected.
|
||
Note: Follow all restrictions and precautions on the respective Treflan
|
||
label and in the Pod Crops - Dual BE Alone section of this label.
|
||
5//12--
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-50-
|
||
K. POTATOES - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Apply Dual BE, either incorporated, preemergence, or after hilling/lay-by,
|
||
according to directions specified below for control of weeds listed under
|
||
the General Information section. Within a rate range, use the lower rate
|
||
on soils relatively coarse-textured or low in organic matter; use the higher
|
||
rate on soils relatively fine-textured or high in organic matter.
|
||
Effectiveness will be reduced if later cultural practices expose untreated
|
||
soil.
|
||
Incorporated: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-3.0 pts.lA to the soil and incorporate
|
||
into the top 3 inches before planting, using a finishing disk, harrow, rolling
|
||
cultivator, or similar implement. Planting and later cultural practices
|
||
should not bring untreated soil to the surface. Postplant incorporated
|
||
application may be made any time after planting to drag-off, but before
|
||
potato emergence. Use an implement that evenly distributes Dual BE in
|
||
the top 2 inches of soil. Do not damage potato seed pieces, or sprouts
|
||
with incorporation equipment.
|
||
Preemergence: Apply Dual BE at 1.5-3:0 pts.lA, either after planting as a
|
||
preemergence, delayed preemergence, after drag-off or hilling treatment,
|
||
but before weeds emerge. Up to 4.0 pts.lA of Dual BE alone may be
|
||
used where soil organic matter is between 6% and 20%.
|
||
After Hilling/Lay-by: Apply 2.5 pts.! A of Dual 8E after hilling/at lay-by to
|
||
control Dual 8E-sensitive species for remainder of the growing season.
|
||
This application will not control emerged weeds. It may be applied over a
|
||
previous Dual 8E application, but do not apply more than 5.5 pts.lA of
|
||
Dual 8E in a single crop season.
|
||
Precautions: (1) Do not use on muck or peat soils. If cool, wet soil condi
|
||
tions occur after application, Dual BE may delay maturity and/or reduce
|
||
yield of Superior and other early maturing potato varieties. To avoid crop
|
||
injury, (2) Do not use on sweet potatoes or yams; (3) Do not apply both
|
||
as a preemergence and an incorporated treatment; and (4) Do not use in
|
||
Kern County, CA.
|
||
Note: Potatoes treated with Dual BE should not be harvested within 60
|
||
days after the at-planting to drag-off application, or within 40 days after a
|
||
lay-by application, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
L POTATOES - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENCOR OR LEXONE
|
||
In addition to those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone, Dual BE applied
|
||
in tank-mix combination with, or sequentially with, any of the registered
|
||
Sencor or Lexone formulations, also controls the following broadleaf
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-51-
|
||
weeds: cocklebur', hairy nightshade', hemp sesbania, jlmscnweed"_
|
||
lambsquarters, prickly sida, ragweed, smartweed, velvetloeaf. Venice
|
||
mallow, and wild mustard.
|
||
'Partially controlled.
|
||
Dual BE at 1.5-3.0 pts.lA plus the labeled Sencor/Lexone us:; rate may be
|
||
used preemergence through after last hilling. Apply 1.5-2.0 ;;tsjA of Dual
|
||
BE on coarse soils and 2.0-3.0 ptsJA on other soil textures. 'Nithin this
|
||
rate range, use the lower rate on soils relatively coarse-textu~ed or low in
|
||
organic matter; use the higher rate on soils relatively fine-tex:ured or high
|
||
in organic matter. Effectiveness will be reduced if later cultural practices
|
||
expose untreated soil. Dual 8E will not control emerged wee-:Js.
|
||
Refer to the Sencor or Lexone labels for precautionary state:-:1ents,
|
||
restrictions, application information, and weeds controlled.
|
||
Precautions: (1) Postemergence applications to potatoes should be
|
||
made only as a directed or semi-directed spray to avoid chlo'osis, minor
|
||
necrosis, or leaf distortion. To avoid crop injury, (2) Do not use Dual BE ~
|
||
Sencor or Lexone on potatoes in Kern County, CA, and (3) Do not apply
|
||
to sweet potatoes or yams. (4) Do not use this tank mixture on muck or
|
||
peat soils.
|
||
Notes: (1) Potatoes treated with Dual 8E in tank mixture with Sencor or
|
||
Lexone cannot be harvested within 60 days after application. or illegal
|
||
residues may result. (2) Potatoes may not be harvested within 40 days
|
||
after a lay-by application of Dual 8E, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
2. DUAL BE + LOROX TANK MIXTURE (EAST OF ROCKY
|
||
MOUNTAINS)
|
||
Dual 8E may be applied in a tank·mix combination with any cf the regis
|
||
tered Lorox formulations as a preemergence broadcast application to
|
||
potatoes. Apply to the soil surface after planting and before emergeoce
|
||
of the crop or after final drag-off. according to the rates specified in
|
||
Table 9.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-52-
|
||
Table 9: Dual BE + Lorox - Potatoes (East of Rocky Mountains)
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
1 % to Less Than 3% 3-5%
|
||
Organic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual BE Lorox' DuaIB·E I
|
||
I Lorox'
|
||
I
|
||
COARSE I :
|
||
Sandy loam 1.5 pts. 1.0-1.5 Ibs. 2.0 pts. I 1.5-2.0Ibs.
|
||
J
|
||
MEDIUM I
|
||
Loam, silt 2.0 pts. 1.5-2.0 Ibs. 2.5-3.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 Ibs.
|
||
loam, silt
|
||
,
|
||
I
|
||
'When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. Ole pI. of Lorox
|
||
L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use on sands or loamy
|
||
sands, and (2) Do not incorporate or spray over the top of emerged
|
||
potatoes.
|
||
Refer to the General Information section of this label and to the Lorox
|
||
label for precautionary statements, restrictions, applica:ion :nformation,
|
||
and weeds controlled.
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E
|
||
In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, this tank mixture
|
||
with Prowl 4E controls such problem species as kochia., lambsquarters,
|
||
purslane, annual spurge, stinging nettle, and others specified on the
|
||
Prowl 4E Alone label. Apply Dual 8E + Prowl 4E preemergence, -
|
||
preemergence incorporated, or early postemergence, according to the
|
||
specific directions on the Prowl 4E label, using the rates in Table 10.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-53-
|
||
Table 10: Dual BE + Prowl 4E - Potatoes
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% More Than 3%
|
||
Organic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual BE + Prowl 4E* Dual BE + Prowl 4E*
|
||
COARSE 1.5-2.0 pts. + 1.5-2.0 pts. +
|
||
1.0-1.5 pts. 1.0-1.5 pts.
|
||
MEDIUM 2.0 pts. + 2.0-2.5 pts. +
|
||
1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-3.0 pts.
|
||
FINE 2.0-2.5 pts. + 2.5-3.0 pts.
|
||
2.0-3.0 pts. 3.0 pts.
|
||
*When using other formulations of Prowl, use eqL;ivalent rates of active
|
||
ingredient.
|
||
Refer to the Dual BE and Prowl 4E labels and observe all directions,
|
||
timings, limitations, precautions, and restrictions conceming the use of
|
||
these products on potatoes and follow the most restrictive.
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH PROWL 4E + EPTAM
|
||
In addition to the weeds controlled by Dual BE alene, this tank mixture will
|
||
control those species on the Prowl 4E and Eptam labels. Refer to the
|
||
Dual BE + Prowl 4E labels for rates of those products and add Eptam 7E
|
||
at 3.5-7.0 pts.lA, depending on geographical area. Refer to the respec
|
||
tive Dual BE, Prowl 4E, and Eptam labels and observe all directions, limi
|
||
tations, precautions, and restrictions conceming the use of these products
|
||
on potatoes and follow the most restrictive.
|
||
M. SAFFLOWERS - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Follow instructions for use of
|
||
Dual BE alone under Application Procedures.
|
||
On coarse soils, apply 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE if organic mailer content
|
||
is less than 3%, or 2.0 pls.lA if organic mailer is 3% or greater. On medi-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-54-
|
||
um soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual BE. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5
|
||
pts.!A of Dual BE if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0
|
||
pts.! A if organic matter content is 3% or greater.
|
||
N. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH
|
||
CONCEP OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE ALONE
|
||
Apply Dual BE, either preplant surface, preplant incorporated, or
|
||
preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Apply Dual BE
|
||
alone only when the sorghum seed has been properly treated by the seed
|
||
company with Concep or Screen.
|
||
Preplant Surface-Applied: Refer to instructions for use of Dual BE
|
||
under Application Procedures. For minimum-tillage or no-tillage
|
||
systems only, Dual BE may be applied up to 45 days before planting in
|
||
CO, lA, IL, KS, MO, NE, and SD. Use only split applications for treat
|
||
ments made 30-45 days prior to planting, with 213 of the broadcast rate
|
||
applied initially and the remaining '13 at planting. Apply 2.25 pts.!A of Dual
|
||
BE on medium soils or 2.5 pts.!A on fine soils. Treatments less than 30
|
||
days prior to planting may be made either as a split or single application.
|
||
Apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE on coarse soils not more than 2 weeks prior
|
||
to planting. Under dry conditions, irrigation after application is
|
||
recommended to move Dual BE into the soil.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Refer to instructions for use
|
||
of Dual BE under Application Procedures. Broadcast 1.5-2.0 pts.!A of
|
||
Dual BE on coarse soils, 2.0-2.25 pts.!A on medium soils, or 2.0-2.5
|
||
pts.! A on fine soils.
|
||
Precautions: (1) If sorghum seed is not properly treated with Concep or
|
||
Screen, Dual BE will severely injure the crop. (2) Under high soil moisture
|
||
conditions prior to sorghum emergence, injury may occur following the
|
||
use of Dual BE. The crop will normally outgrow this effect. (3) Do not use
|
||
Dual BE on sorghum grown under dry mulch tillage, or injury may occur.
|
||
(4) Except for the split preplant surface treatment, do not make more than
|
||
one application per year, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
O. GRAIN OR FORAGE SORGHUM (SEED TREATED WITH
|
||
CONCEP OR SCREEN) - DUAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
Dual BE tank mixtures with AAtrex may be applied in water or fluid fertiliz
|
||
er. Apply Dual BE in tank mixtures only when the sorghum seed has
|
||
been properly treated by the seed company with Concep or Screen.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-55-
|
||
IMPO=rTANT: FOR TANK MIXTURES WITH AATREX (OR OTHER
|
||
BRAhDS OF ATRAZINE) - If applying Dual BE in tank mixture with
|
||
AAtre.t:, all the restrictions and rate limitations on the AAtrex label
|
||
must :le followed if more restrictive/protective than those on this
|
||
label. In addition, if AAtrex is/must be applied at rates lower than
|
||
those recommended on this label, broad leaf weed control may be
|
||
affect~. Refer to the AAtrex label for weeds controlled at the
|
||
red uce<l rates.
|
||
PrecE,-~ions: (1) Applications of Dual BE + Mtrex on highly alkaline soils
|
||
or on :;,coded areas where calcareous subsoils are exposed may cause
|
||
sorgh_.71 injury. (2) If sorghum seed is not properly treated with Concep
|
||
or Scr:;,en, Dual BE + AAtrex may severely injure the crop. (3) Under high
|
||
so,if rn:isture conditions prior to sorghum emergence, injury may occur
|
||
fo/Jowrg the use of Dual BE + AAtrex. The crop will normally outgrow this
|
||
effect. (4) Do not use Dual BE + Mtrex on sorghum grown under dry
|
||
mulct": jllage, or injury may occur. (5) Except for the split preplant surface
|
||
treatrrent, do not make more than one application per year, or illegal
|
||
res idleS may result.
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH AATREX
|
||
In addnon to the weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + AAtrex
|
||
also c:.,trols the following broadleaf weeds when applied either preplant
|
||
surlac~. preplant incorporated, or preemergence: cocklebur, common
|
||
pursla-e. hairy nightshade, lambsquarters, morningglory, ragweed,
|
||
smartlneed, and velvetleaf.
|
||
Prepl2ilt Surface-Applied: Refer to instructions for use of Dual 8E
|
||
under Application Procedures. For minimum-tillage or no-tillage
|
||
systers only, Dual 8E + AAtrex may be applied up to 45 days prior to
|
||
plantiro; in lA, IL, eastem KS, MO, NE, and SD. Use only split applica
|
||
tions t:( treatments made 30-45 days prior to planting, with 2/3 of the
|
||
broad:ast rate applied initially and the remaining 1/3 at planting. Apply
|
||
2.25 rr.sJA of Dual 8E + 1.7-2.0 Ibs.!A of AAtrex Nine-O' on medium soils
|
||
with 1.5% organic matter or greater. Apply 2.25 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.7-
|
||
2.0 Ibs .. A of AAtrex Nine-O on fine soils with less than 1.5% organic mat
|
||
ter, or :;pply 2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 2.0-2.2 Ibs.!A of AAtrex Nine-O on
|
||
fine sols with 1.5% organic matter or greater. Treatments less than 30
|
||
days pior to planting may be made either as a split or single application.
|
||
Uooer jry conditions, irrigation after application is recommended to move
|
||
Dual 8.= + AAtrex into the soil.
|
||
Preca~tjons: To avoid crop injury. (1) Do not use on coarse soils, and
|
||
(2) Do ,ot use on medium soils with less than 1.5% organic matter.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: Refer to instructions for use
|
||
of Dual 8E under Application Procedures. On medium soils with 1.5%
|
||
organic matter or greater, apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.3 Ibs.!A of
|
||
AAtrex Nine-O'. On fine soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, apply
|
||
57 J 9z-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-56-
|
||
1.5 pt'.A of Dual BE + 1.3 Ibs.! A at AAtIe:x Nine-O; on fine soils with
|
||
1.5% :rganic matter or greater, apply 1.75-2.0 pts.!A of Dual BE + 1.6-1.8
|
||
Ibs.lA :f AAtrex Nine-O.
|
||
'~"'he- using AAtrex 4L, use equivalent rates. One lb. of AAtrex Nine-O
|
||
equas 1.8 pts. of AAtrex 4L.
|
||
Preca.rions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use on coarse soils; (2) 00
|
||
not us;-; on medium soils with less than 1.5% organic matter; (3) 00 not
|
||
use iT VM, OK, or TX, except in northeast OK and the TX Gulf Coast and
|
||
Black;"nds areas; and (4) 00 not apply preplant incorporated in AZ or the
|
||
Imper;,,1 Valley of CA.
|
||
2. TJ.NK MIXTURE OF DUAL 8E OR DUAL 8E + AATREX, WITH
|
||
GAAMOXONE EXTRA, LANDMASTER BW, OR ROUNDUP FOR
|
||
NINIMUM-TILLAGE OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
In minl7lum-tillage or no-tillage systems where sorghum (seed treated
|
||
with C:ncep or Screen) is planted directly into a cover crop, stale
|
||
seedtnd, establjshed sad, or previous crop residues, the contact herbi·
|
||
cides ::ramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or Roundup may be tank-mixed
|
||
with D.al 8E or Dual 8E + AAtrex. See Comment NO.9 following
|
||
Chart·. The Dual BE or Dual BE + AArrex portion of the tank mixture
|
||
provicEs preemergence control of the weeds listed on this label under the
|
||
respe::i'le sections.
|
||
Refer T.: the label of each product used in combination and observe the
|
||
plantir,; details, restrictions, and all other precautions and limitations.
|
||
AppliC3tion: Apply before, during, or after planting, but before sorghum
|
||
emerg"s, at the appropriate rates listed under Grain or Forage
|
||
SorghJm - Dual 8E Alone or - Dual BE Combinations - Dual BE +
|
||
AAtrel. respectively. Add Gramoxone Extra, Landmaster BW, or
|
||
Rouna_p at the following broadcast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0, 2.0-2.5, or 2.5-3.0 pts.!A -to 1-3,
|
||
3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respectively. Apply surfactant at
|
||
1.0 or 2.0 pts.!100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or
|
||
greater or 50-74% nonionic active ingredient, respectively.
|
||
This treatment will not control weeds taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Landmaster BW: 27-54 ozlA depending on weed species
|
||
and size. See the Landmaster BW label for weeds con
|
||
trolled, recommended rates for specific weeds, and other
|
||
information conceming use.
|
||
Roundup: See the Roundup or Roundup RT label for
|
||
weeds controlled, recommended rates, and other use
|
||
directions.
|
||
Apply j- a minimum of 20 gals. of water per acre with conventional spray
|
||
equiprTBnt.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
-57-
|
||
P. SOYBEANS - DUAL 8E ALONE
|
||
Apply Dual 8E, either preplant surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or
|
||
preemergence, using the appropriate rate specified below. Preplant
|
||
Surface-Applied, Preplant Incorporated, or Preemergence: Follow
|
||
instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under Application Procedures.
|
||
Preplant Surface-Applied
|
||
A. Fall Application:
|
||
1. Apply after September 30 in NO, SO, MN, WI, and north of
|
||
Route 30 in IA.
|
||
2. Apply after October 15 north of Route 91 in NE and south of
|
||
Route 30 in IA.
|
||
3. Apply after October 31 north of Route 136 in IL.
|
||
In all locations, apply to crop stubble after harvest when the sus
|
||
tained soil temperature at a 4-inch depth is less than 55"F and
|
||
falling. In minimum-till or no-tillage systems on soils having greater
|
||
than 2.5% organic matter, use 2.5-3.0 pts.lA on medium-textured
|
||
and 3.0 pts.lA on fine-textured soils. Do not apply to frozen ground.
|
||
A tillage operation may precede the application. A fall and/or a
|
||
spring tillage may follow application, but do not exceed an incorpora
|
||
tion depth greater than 2-3 inches. Minimize furrow and ridge for
|
||
mation in the tillage operations. Note: If a spring application is
|
||
made, the total rate of the fall plus spring applications must not
|
||
exceed the maximum total rate for soybeans, or illegal residues may
|
||
result.
|
||
B. Use on medium and fine soils with minimum-tillage or no-tillage
|
||
systems in CO, CT, DE, lA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN,
|
||
MO, MT, NO, NE, NH, NY, OH, PA, RI, SO, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV, and
|
||
WY. Apply 2/3 the recommended rate of Dual 8E (2.5 pts.lA on
|
||
medium soils and 3.0 pts.lA on fine soils) as a split treatment 30-45
|
||
days prior to planting and the remainder at planting. Applications
|
||
made less than 30 days before planting may be as either a split or
|
||
single treatment. Apply 2.0 pts.lA on coarse soils not more than 2
|
||
weeks prior to planting.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence: On coarse soils, apply 1.5-
|
||
2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E if organic matter content is less than 3%, or 2.0
|
||
pts.lA if organic matter content is 3% or greater. On medium soils, apply
|
||
2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.lA of Dual 8E if
|
||
organic mailer content is less than 3%, or 2.5-3.0 pts.lA if organic matter
|
||
content is 3% or greater.
|
||
Note: On soybeans, Dual8E may be used up to 4.0 pts.lA as a preplant
|
||
surface-applied, preplant incorporated, or preemergence treatment on
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-58-
|
||
soils havin'g an organi: ":l,atter content between 6% and 20%. The total
|
||
Dual 8E rate applied t: soybeans during anyone crop should not exceed
|
||
4,0 pts.lA,
|
||
Q. SOYBEANS - WAL BE COMBINATIONS
|
||
Water or fluid fertili:zer - ay be used as carrier for Dual 8E in combination
|
||
with Sencor, Lexor:e, L:rox, Lorox Plus, Gemini, Canopy, Preview,
|
||
Pursuit, Scepter, Sona:"". or Command.
|
||
Note: For all of the fok .... ·ing combinations, Dual 8E may be used up to
|
||
3,5 pts.lA on soils havh; an organic matter content between 6% and
|
||
20%. The total Dual 8::: rate applied to soybeans during anyone crop
|
||
year should not exceec .!,O pts'/A.
|
||
1. TANK MIXTURE WITH SENeOR OR LEXONE
|
||
In addition to those we:cs controlled by Dual 8E alone, Dual 8E + Sencor
|
||
or Lexone, when appli8: as directed, also controls the following broad leaf
|
||
weeds: cocklebur'_ hal-/ nightshade, hemp sesbania, jimsonweed',
|
||
lambsquarters, priddy sda, ragweed, smartweed, velvetleaf, Venice
|
||
mallow, and wild musta-:,
|
||
'Partially controlled.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E and Serc:r or Lexone preplant incorporated or preemer
|
||
gence, using the appro:,~ate rates from Table 11. Preplant Incorporated
|
||
or Preemergence: Fokw instructions for use of Dual 8E alone under
|
||
Application Procedures,
|
||
Sequential: Apply Oua 3E alone Preplant Incorporated, as specified in
|
||
Table 11 for this tanlk m:cure. Follow with a preemergence application of
|
||
Sencor or Lexone dlurin; p~anting (behind the planter) or after planting,
|
||
but before weeds ol!' sOI':eans emerge.
|
||
Refer to the Sencor or LExone labels for planting details and soybean
|
||
variety restrictions.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-59-
|
||
Table 11: Dual BE + Sene or or Lexone - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
0.5% to Less Than 3%
|
||
I
|
||
3~. Organ'c Matter
|
||
Organic Matter I or Greater
|
||
I
|
||
Sencorl
|
||
I
|
||
Sencorl
|
||
Soil Texture" Oual8E + Lexone OF" Dual BE + Lexone OF'
|
||
COARSE I Loamy sand
|
||
I
|
||
(over 2% 1.25-1.5 pts. + 0.33 lb. 1.5 pts + 0.5 lb.
|
||
organic matter).
|
||
sandy loam I
|
||
1
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5-2.0 pts. + 0.5 lb. I 2.0 pts + 0.67Ib .. ••
|
||
I
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. + 0.67 lb. I 2.0·2.5 ::5 .. + 0.67 lb.
|
||
Mississippi I
|
||
Delta only 2.0 pts. + 1.0 lb.
|
||
I
|
||
2.0-2.5 :~.+ 1.0 lb.
|
||
Silty clay, clay
|
||
Muck or Peat
|
||
(soils with DO NOT USE
|
||
more than 20%
|
||
organic matter)
|
||
'When using Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L, multiply Ibs. 0; OF by 1.5 to get
|
||
pts'/A.
|
||
"On all sand and on loamy sand with less than 2% crganic matter, do
|
||
not use this tank mixture preemergence or the sequential treatment.
|
||
Do not use the tank mixture preplant incorporated OIl any sand, loamy
|
||
sand, or sandy loam, or crop injury may occur.
|
||
"'Use 0.5 Ib./A if applied preplant incorporated.
|
||
Precautions: (1) Do not use the tank mix or sequential application on soil
|
||
with less than 0.5% organic matter or on alkaline soillrith a pH over 7.4,
|
||
or crop injury may occur. (2) If heavy rain occurs soon after 3pplication,
|
||
crop injury may result, especially in poorly drained areas where water
|
||
stands for several days.
|
||
2. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX
|
||
In addition to those weeds controlled by Dual BE alone. Dual 8E + Lorox,
|
||
applied preemergence, also controls the following broadleaf weeds:
|
||
" j12-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-60-
|
||
cocklet:.ur", jimsonwe-ed" lambsquarters, morningglory', prickly sida, rag
|
||
weed, smartweed, velvet09af', Venice rnallow, and wild rnustard,
|
||
'Partially controlled.
|
||
Preemergence: Apply dJring planting (behind planter) or after planting,
|
||
bUt befr:>re weeds or soyt:.09ans emerge. Refer to the Lorox label for plant
|
||
ing details. Apply the ap~ropriate rates frorn Table 12.
|
||
Precaution: Do not use en soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, or
|
||
crop injury may occur.
|
||
Table 12: Dual BE + Lorox - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
0.5% to Less Than 3% 3% Organic Malter
|
||
Organic Walter or Greater
|
||
Soil Texture' DualSE + Lorox OF·" Dual8E + Lorox OF"·
|
||
COARSE" 1.25 pIs. + 1.0 lb. 1.5 pIs. + 1.0-1.5 Ibs.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. + 1.0-1.5 Ibs. 2.0 pIs. + 1.5-2.0 Ibs.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. + 2.0Ibs. 2.0-2.5 pls.+ 2.5-3.0 Ibs.
|
||
'.Iuck or ~eal
|
||
sa~i1s wit:--
|
||
-no~e Iha, DO NOT USE
|
||
20~'; orga.,ic
|
||
-na:ter)
|
||
*00 not use on sand, gravelly soils, or exposed subsoils.
|
||
'*00 not use on loamy sand, except in the northeastern U.S. on loamy
|
||
sand with over 1 % organic matter.
|
||
'*"When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. One pI. of
|
||
Lorox L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF.
|
||
3. TANK MIXTURE WITH TREFLAN
|
||
Dual BE + Treflan tank mlX applied preplant incorporated controls those
|
||
weeds listed under the Dual BE Applied Alone section and those weeds
|
||
listed for Trellan Alone on the Trellan label. Dual BE + Treflan may be
|
||
applied by ground or by aerial equipment and incorporated up to 14 days
|
||
before planting. Follow the recommended procedures on the Treflan and
|
||
Dual BE labels, using equi;lment that provides uniform 2-inch incorpora
|
||
tion.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-61-
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + Treflan tank mix, using the appropriate rate from the
|
||
Soybeans - Dual BE Alone section of this label and the Treflan Alone
|
||
section of the Treflan label for the specific soil texture/organic matter
|
||
classification and weed species expected.
|
||
To control DNA-resistant goosegrass' and other species on the respective
|
||
labels where the sc.il organic matter is 3% or less, apply the rate listed in
|
||
Table 13.
|
||
Table 13: Dual BE + Treflan - Organic Matter Content Less Than 3%
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Dual8E Treflan E.C."
|
||
Organic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Less Than 3% Less Than 2% 2-3%
|
||
COARSE' 1.25·1.5 pts. 1.0 pt. 1.5 pts.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 1.5 pts. 1.5 pts.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts. 2.0 pts.
|
||
'Where a range of rates is given for Dual 8E, use the minimum rate
|
||
where DNA-resistant goosegrass is the predominant species.
|
||
"When Trellan MTF or Treflan 5 is used, use comparable rates. Multiply
|
||
pts. of Trellan E.C. by 1 for Treflan MTF and by 0.8 for Treflan 5.
|
||
Note: Follow all restrictions and precautions on the respective Treflan
|
||
label and in the Soybeans - Dual BE Alone section of this label.
|
||
4. TANK MIXTURE WITH SCEPTER
|
||
This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual 8E alone and by
|
||
Scepter alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE and to the Scepter label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Scepter. Refer to the Scepter label for geographical locations where this
|
||
tank mixture may be applied.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + Scepter preplant incorporated or preemergence, using
|
||
rates in Table 14. Follow use directions under Application Instructions
|
||
on the Scepter label. For preplant incorporated applications, apply and
|
||
incorporate within 30 days before planting. Observe all other precautions
|
||
and limitations on the Scepter labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-62-
|
||
Table 14: Dual 8E + Scepter - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% 3% or More
|
||
Organic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual8E Scepter Dual8E Scepter
|
||
COARSE 1.25 pts. 0.67 pI. 1.5 pts. 0.67 pI.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 0.67 pI. 2.0 pts. 0.67 pt.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 0.67 pI. 2.0-2.5* pts. 0.67 pI.
|
||
Muck or Peat
|
||
(soils with
|
||
more than DO NOT USE
|
||
20% organic
|
||
matter)
|
||
*Use the higher rate of Dual 8E if heavy weed infestations are expected.
|
||
Notes: (1) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, and (2) Do not graze
|
||
or feed treated soybean forage, hay, or straw to livestock, or illegal
|
||
residues may result.
|
||
5. TANK MIXTURE WITH LOROX PLUS
|
||
This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
lorox Plus alone. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual 8E and to the lorox Plus label for weeds controlled by
|
||
lorox Plus.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + lorox Plus preemergence after planting, but before
|
||
soybeans emerge, using rates in Table 15.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directions, limitations, precautions, information
|
||
regarding application to soybeans, and rotational restrictions on the Dual
|
||
8E and lorex Plus labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-63-
|
||
Table 15: Dual BE + Lorox Plus - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Pe .. Ac-e
|
||
0.5 - 3% Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual BE Lcrox Plus (60DF)
|
||
COARSE 1.25 pts. 1~··.! oz.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 1 L.' 6 oz.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 1£-' a oz.
|
||
Precaution: 00 not apply to sand, or to any soil 11'["1 less than 0.5%
|
||
organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater thar =.8.
|
||
6. TANK MIXTURE WITH GEMINI
|
||
This ~ank mixture controls all weeds controlled by :'Jal BE alone and by
|
||
Gem;ni alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alore section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE and to the Gemini label Tor 1aseds controlled by
|
||
Gem:ni.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + Gemini preemergence after piamr;;. but before soy·
|
||
beans emerge, using rates in Table 16.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directions, limitatio·ns. precau:-:ns, information
|
||
regarding application to soybeans, and rotational ,=strictions on the Dual
|
||
8E and Gemini labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-64-
|
||
Table 16: Dual 8E + Gemini - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
0.5 - 3% Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual8E Gemini (60DF)
|
||
COARSE
|
||
(Sandy loam only) 1.25 pts. 12-16 oz.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 16-20 oz.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 20-24 oz.
|
||
Precaution: Do not apply to sand or loamy sand, or to any soil with less
|
||
than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except
|
||
as noted on the Gemini label.
|
||
7. TANK MIXTURE WITH CANOPY
|
||
This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
Canopy alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE and to the Canopy label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Canopy.
|
||
Apply preplant incorporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rates
|
||
from Table 17. Preplant Incorporated: Apply within 2 weeks of planting.
|
||
Uniformly incorporate into the top 1-2 inches of soil before planting
|
||
soybeans. Preemergence: Apply after planting, but before soybeans
|
||
emerge.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directions, varietal restrictions, limitations, precau
|
||
tions, information regarding application to soybeans, and rotational
|
||
restrictions on the Dual 8E and Canopy labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-65-
|
||
Table 17: Dual BE + Canopy - Soybeans
|
||
3roadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% or More
|
||
3~" Organic Organic
|
||
,
|
||
\Iatter Matter i
|
||
I
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
I
|
||
I Jual8E Dual8E Canopy
|
||
COARSE ·25 pts. 1.5 pts. ,
|
||
MEDIUM . . 5 pts. 2.0 pts . ,
|
||
FINE ~D pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. ,
|
||
'Refef to ::-e Ca-opy label for appropriate rate, according to geographical
|
||
location, :;.:il an: :rganic matter classification, and pH limitations.
|
||
Preeautio-': Do ·ct apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5%
|
||
orgamie rr:£:l'.::r, =,-:0 any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted on
|
||
the Gano;:o ... ia.be.
|
||
8. TANK iIIIIlX7 JRE WITH PREVIEW
|
||
This tank :7i:<:tur~ :ontrols all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
Preview a':(]e. ::.;ier to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled :'/ Dua 3E and to the Preview label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Preview.
|
||
Apply prep ant in:::rporated or preemergence, using the appropriate rates
|
||
from Table 18. hplant Incorporated: Apply within 2 weeks of planting.
|
||
Uniformly j,(;orpo=.te into the top 1-2 inches of soil before planting soy
|
||
beans. Preemerpence: Apply after planting, but before soybeans
|
||
emerge.
|
||
Note: FolIV'N all ..se directions, varietal restrictions, limitations, precau
|
||
tions, informartion ~arding application to soybeans, and rotational
|
||
restricti<ens on thE Jual BE and Preview labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-66·
|
||
Table 18: Dual 8E + Preview - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
0.5% to Less Than 3%
|
||
Organic Matter 3-5% Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Preview Preview
|
||
Texture Dual BE 75DF Dual8E 75DF
|
||
COARSE 1.25 pts. 6.0 oz. i.5 pts. 7.0 oz.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 7.0 oz. 2.0 pts. B.O oz.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. B.O oz. 2.0-2.5 pts. 9.0-10 oz.
|
||
Precaution: Do not apply to sand, or to any scil with less than 0.5%
|
||
organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater thah· 6.8.
|
||
9. TANK MIXTURE WITH COMMAND"
|
||
This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
Command alone. Refer to the Dual 8E Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual BE and to the Command lac€1 for weeds controlled by
|
||
Command.
|
||
Apply Dual BE + Command preplant incorpora!ed, using rates in Table 19.
|
||
Follow all Command application instructions as to incorporation interval,
|
||
geographical location, equipment operation, scil moisture conditions, etc.
|
||
'Note: Before making applications, read and strictly follow all use
|
||
directions, limitations, precautions, infonnation regarding application to
|
||
soybeans, and rotational restrictions on the Dual BE and Command
|
||
labels.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-67-
|
||
Table 19: Dual BE + Command - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Dual BE Command 4E
|
||
0.5-3% Greater Than
|
||
Soil Organic 3% Organic Northern Southern
|
||
Texture Matter Matter Area Area
|
||
COARSE 1.25 pts. 1.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.5-2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts.
|
||
10. TANK MIXTURE WITH SONALAN
|
||
This tank mixture controls all weeds controlled by Dual BE alone and by
|
||
Son alan alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for weeds
|
||
controlled by Dual 8E and to the Sonalan label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Sonalan.
|
||
Apply Dual 8E and Son alan preplant incorporated, using the appropriate
|
||
rates from Tab le 20.
|
||
Preplant Incof"porated: Follow recommended soil preparation
|
||
procedures for Sonalan. Refer to the Sonalan/Dual 8E Tank Mixture label
|
||
for incorporation specifications.
|
||
Sequential: Apply Sonalan alone preplant incorporated as specified on
|
||
the Sonalan label. Follow with a preemergence application of Dual 8E
|
||
during planting (behind the planter) or after planting, but before wee as or
|
||
soybeans emerge.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-68-
|
||
Table 20: Dual BE + Sonalan - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% 3% or More
|
||
Org;anic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil
|
||
Texture Dual BE Sonala, Dual8E Sonalan
|
||
COARSE 1.5-2.0 pc:s. . . 25-2.C pts. 2.0 pts. 1.25-2.0 pts .
|
||
MEDIUM' 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.75-2.: pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 1.75-2.5 pts.
|
||
FINE' 2.0-2.5 pes. 2.25-3.C pts. 2.5-3.0 pts. 2.25-3.0 pts.
|
||
Muck or
|
||
Peat
|
||
(soils
|
||
with more DO ~,OT USE
|
||
than 20%
|
||
organic
|
||
matter)
|
||
'For eastem black ni'ghtsr,ade o· these soils, apply Sonalan at 3.0 :;:;ts.lA
|
||
on medium and 3.5 pts. A on fre-textured soils, and follow with 2
|
||
incorporation passes.
|
||
Note: Follow all use dire::'Jons, imitations, precautions, and infolT7'.ation
|
||
regarding application to s:oybears on the Dual 8E and Son alan la~ls.
|
||
11. TANK MIXTURE WITH PURSUIT
|
||
.
|
||
This tank mix1ure comrols alii w~s controlled by Dual 8E alone and by
|
||
Pursuit alone. Refer to the Dual BE Applied Alone section for wee-ds
|
||
controlled by Dual 8E and to the ?ursuit label for weeds controlled by
|
||
Pursuit. Refer to the Pursuit lab:1 for geographical locations where this
|
||
tank mixture may be applied_
|
||
Apply Dual 8E + Pursuit early pr~plant, preplant incorporated, or
|
||
preemergence after planting. usi~g rates in Table 21. Application C-.aIl be
|
||
made in water or liquild fertilizer. ~ollow all use directions under Soil
|
||
Applications on the PlUrsuit label. For early preplant and pre plant
|
||
incorporated applicatiions. apply lliithin 30 days before planting.
|
||
Note: Follow all use directiotns, Imitations, precautions, information
|
||
regarding application to soybean:;, and rotational restrictions on the Dual
|
||
8E and Pursuit labels_
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-69-
|
||
Table 21: Dual 8E + Pursuit - Soybeans
|
||
Broadcast Rates Per Acre
|
||
Less Than 3% 3% or More
|
||
Organic Matter Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Dual8E Dual8E Pursuit
|
||
COARSE 1.25 pts. 1.5 pts. 0.25 pt.
|
||
MEDIUM 1.5 pts. 2.0 pts. 0.25 pt.
|
||
FINE 2.0 pts. 2.0-2.5 pts. 0.25 pt.
|
||
Sequential: Apply Dual BE early preplant, preplant incorporated, or
|
||
preemergence after planting at 1.25 pts.!A on coarse soils and 1.5 pts.!A
|
||
on medium- and fine-textured soils. Follow with a sequential postemer
|
||
gence application of Pursuit to control emerged weeds according to the
|
||
Pursuit label. Dual BE will improve the consistency and level of control
|
||
from Pursuit on most grass species. Refer to the Pursuit postemergence
|
||
label for a listing of weeds controlled, application rate, and growth stage
|
||
limitations.
|
||
12. TANK MIXTURE WITH LEXONE, SENCOR, SCEPTER, LOROX,
|
||
LOROX PLUS, GEMINI, CANOPY, PREVIEW, OR PURSUIT, PLUS
|
||
GRAMOXONE EXTRA OR ROUNDUP FOR MINIMUM-TILLAGE
|
||
OR NO-TILLAGE SYSTEMS
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where soybeans are planted
|
||
directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or previous
|
||
crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra or Roundup may
|
||
be added to a tank mix of either Dual 8E + Sen cor or Lexone, Dual BE +
|
||
Scepter, Dual BE + Lorox, Dual BE + Lorox Plus, Dual BE + Gemini, Dual
|
||
BE + Canopy, Dual BE + Preview, or Dual BE + Pursuit. When used as
|
||
directed, the Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture controls most
|
||
emerged weeds and suppresses many perennial weeds. Roundup
|
||
combinations will control emerged annual and perennial weeds when
|
||
applied as directed on the Roundup label. The Dual BE +
|
||
Sencor/Lexone, Scepter, Lorox, Lorox Plus, Gemini, Canopy, Preview, or
|
||
Pursuit portion of the tank mixture provides preemergence control of the
|
||
weeds listed on this label in the tank mixture section for Dual BE +
|
||
Sencor/Lexone, Dual BE + Scepter, Dual BE + Lorox, Dual BE + Lorox
|
||
Plus, Dual BE + Gemini, Dual BE + Canopy, Dual BE + Preview, and Dual
|
||
BE + Pursuit, respectively.
|
||
Refer to the label of each product used in combination and observe the
|
||
planting details, soybean variety restrictions, information regarding appli
|
||
cation to soybeans, geographical restrictions, and all other precautions
|
||
and limitations.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-70-
|
||
Refer below for rates of Gramoxone Extra o·r Rwndup, Dual BE +
|
||
Sencor/Lexone, Dual 8E + Scepter, Dual 8E + L.:>rox, Dual 8E + Lorox
|
||
Plus, Dual 8E + Gemini, Dual 8E + Canopy, Du,,1 8E + Preview, and Dual
|
||
BE ... Pursuit, respectively.
|
||
Application: Apply before, during, or after plar-jng, but before the
|
||
soybeans emerge, at the rates specified below. Add Gramoxone Extra or
|
||
Roundup at the following broadcast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0,2.0-25, or 2.5-3.0 pts./A to 1-3,
|
||
3-6, or 6-inch tall weeds, respecti\~Iy. Apply surfactant at
|
||
1.0 or 2.0 pts./100 gals. of spray rixture with 75% or
|
||
greater or 50-74% nonionic active ngredient, respectively.
|
||
This treatment will not control wee:s taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Note: Do not apply combinations :ontaining Gramoxone
|
||
Extra in suspension-type liquid fer:lizers, as the activity of
|
||
paraquat will be reduced.
|
||
Roundup: See the Roundup or F.)undup RT label for
|
||
weeds controlled, recommended r:tes, and other use
|
||
directions.
|
||
Apply in 20-60 gals. of water or fluid fertilizer pe' acre with ground
|
||
equipment.
|
||
Dual BE + Lexone/Sencor + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
On loamy sand with over 2% organic malter. ap:ly 1,5 pts./A of Dual 8E +
|
||
0.33-0.5 Ib'/A of Sencor or Lexone OF. On medum soils, apply 2.0 pts.lA
|
||
of Dual BE + 0,5-0.67 Ib'/A of Sencor or Lexone DF. On fine soils, apply
|
||
2.0-2.5 pts./A of Dual 8E + 0.67 Ib.lA of Sencor Jr Lexone OF.
|
||
'When using Sencor 4 or Lexone 4L, multip!y Ibs. of OF by 1,5 to get
|
||
ptsJA.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid crop injury, (1) Do not use this tank mixture on soil
|
||
with less than 0.5% organic matter, on alkaline soil with a pH over 7.4, or
|
||
on a/l sand and on loamy sand with less than 2"" organic matter. (2) If
|
||
heavy rain occurs soon after application, crop irt'ury may result, especially
|
||
in poorly drained areas where water stands for reveral days, or where the
|
||
seeding slit has not been properly closed.
|
||
Dual BE + Scepter + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
On coarse soils, apply 1.5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 0.57 pt./A of Scepter, On
|
||
medium soils, apply 2,0 ptsJA of Dual 8E + 0.67 ptJA of Scepter. On fine
|
||
soils, apply 2,5 pts.lA of Dual BE + 0.67 pt./A of Scepter.
|
||
71j1z
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
-71-
|
||
Notes: (1) Do not apply within 90 days of harvest, and (2) Do not g-'lze
|
||
or feed treated soybean forage, hay, or straw to livestock, or illegal
|
||
residues may result.
|
||
Dual BE + Lorox + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
On coarse soils', apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.0-1.5 Ibs.!A of Lorex
|
||
OF". On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 1.0-2.0 Ibs./A ,)(
|
||
Lorox OF. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 2.0-3.0 Ibs'/A
|
||
of Lorox OF.
|
||
'Do not use on loamy sand, except in the northeastem U.S. on loamy
|
||
sand with over 1 % organic matter, or injury may occur. Do not use on
|
||
sand, gravelly soils, or exposed subsoils, or injury may occur.
|
||
"When using Lorox L or Lorox OF, use equivalent rates. One pI. 0'
|
||
Lorox L equals 1.0 lb. of Lorox OF.
|
||
Precaution: Do not use on soil with less than 0.5% organic matter, C'
|
||
crop injury may occur.
|
||
Dual BE + Lorox Plus + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
Use only where soils have 0.5-3% organic matter. On coarse soils, ~:Jply
|
||
1.5 pts.!A of Dual8E + 12-14 oz.!A of Lorox Plus 60DF. On medium
|
||
soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 14-16 oz.!A of Lorox Plus. On fin"
|
||
soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual8E + 16-18 oz.!A of Lorox Plus.
|
||
Precaution: Do not apply to sand or to any soil with pH greater thar 5.8.
|
||
Dual BE + Gemini + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
Use only where soils have 0.5-3% organic matter. On coarse soils
|
||
(sandy loam only), apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 12-16 oz.!A of Gemi~i
|
||
60DF. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 16-20 oz'/A of
|
||
Gemini. On fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 20-24 ozlA ci
|
||
Gemini.
|
||
Precaution: Do not apply to sand or loamy sand, or to any soil with less
|
||
than 0.5% organic matter, or to any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except
|
||
as noted on the Gemini label.
|
||
Dual BE + Canopy + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
Use only where soils have 0.5-5% organic matter. On coarse soils
|
||
(except sand), apply 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E, on medium soils, apply 2.0
|
||
pts.!A of Dual 8E, and on fine soils, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E. Refer
|
||
to the Canopy label for appropriate rate, according to geographical loca
|
||
tion, soil and organic matter classification, pH limitations, and all othe:
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-72-
|
||
use directions.
|
||
Precaution: Do nct apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5%
|
||
organic matter. or la any soil with pH greater than 7.0, except as noted
|
||
on the Canopy label.
|
||
Dual BE + Preview + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
Use only where so:s have 0.5-5% organic matter. On coarse soils
|
||
(except sand), app:y 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 6.0"-7.0 oz.!A of Preview
|
||
75DF. On medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 7.0"-8.0 oz.lA of
|
||
Preview. On fine sails, apply 2.0-2.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + B.O" to 9.0-10
|
||
oz.!A of Pre·/ie ... ".
|
||
"Use this rate where the soil organic matter is in the 0.5 to less than 3.0%
|
||
range.
|
||
Precaution: Do nor apply to sand, or to any soil with less than 0.5%
|
||
organic matter, or t? any soil with pH greater than 6.8.
|
||
Dual 8E + Pursuit + Gramoxone Extra or Roundup
|
||
On coarse soils, af:?ly 1.5 pts.!A of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit. On
|
||
medium soils, apply 2.0 pts.lA of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit. On fine
|
||
soils, apply 2.5 pts. A of Dual 8E + 0.25 pt./A of Pursuit.
|
||
13. TANK MIXTURE WITH BROADSTRIKE+DUAL
|
||
For preplant suriace. preplant incorporated, or preemergence application,
|
||
where severe grass populations are expected on medium- or fine-textured
|
||
soils with relatively high organic matter content, Broadstrike+Dual may be
|
||
spiked with Dual 8E for optimum periormance. Refer to the
|
||
Broadstrike-Dual 12.::>el for its use rate and the amount of meto!achlor
|
||
active ir19redient it contains. Dual BE may be added up to, but not to
|
||
exceed the maxim~" alone Dual BE label rate for the soil classification.
|
||
Refer to the respecjve labels and follow all directions, limitations, and
|
||
restrictions for each product.
|
||
R. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Open
|
||
dumping is prohibited. Wastes resulting from the use of this product are
|
||
toxic. Improper disposal of unused pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is
|
||
a violation of federal law. Pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate that cannot
|
||
be used according to label instructions must be disposed of according to
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-73-
|
||
federal, state, or local procedures. For guidance in proper disposal
|
||
methods, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency,
|
||
or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional
|
||
Office.
|
||
Container Disposal
|
||
Do not reuse empty container. Triple rinse (or equivalent), puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by open burning, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities. Keep out of smoke from burning
|
||
containers.
|
||
This product may be stored at temperatures down to 30 degrees below
|
||
O·F.
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label
|
||
and clean up immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of
|
||
equipment and facilities during cleanup procedures and disposal of
|
||
wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or other emergency, call 1 -800-
|
||
888-8372, day or night.
|
||
S. APPENDICES
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-74-
|
||
APPENDIX A: COMPATIBILITY TEST
|
||
Since liquid fertilizers can vary, even within the same analysis, always
|
||
check compatibility with herbicide(s) each time before use. Be
|
||
especially careful when using complete suspension or fluid fertilizers, as
|
||
serious compatibility problems are more likely to occur. Commercial
|
||
application equipment may improve compatibility in some instances. The
|
||
following test assumes a spray volume of 25 gals.! A. For other spray
|
||
volumes, make appropriate changes in the ingredients. Check compati
|
||
bility using this procedure:
|
||
1. Add 1.0 pI. of fertilizer to each of 2 one-qt. jars with tight lids.
|
||
2. To one of the jars, add 1/4 tsp. or 1.2 milliliters of a compatibility
|
||
agent approved for this use, such as Compex or Unite (1/4 tsp. is
|
||
equivalent to 2.0 pts.!100 gals. spray). Shake or stir gently to mix.
|
||
3. To both jars, add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s). If more
|
||
than one herbicide is used, add them separately with dry herbicides
|
||
first, flow abies next, and emulsifiable concentrates last. After each
|
||
addition, shake or stir gently to thoroughly mix. The appropriate
|
||
amount of herbicides for this test follows:
|
||
4.
|
||
Dry herbicides: For each pound to be applied per acre, add 1.5
|
||
level teaspoons to each jar.
|
||
Liquid herbicides: For each pint to be applied per acre, add 0.5
|
||
teaspoon or 2.5 milliliters to each jar.
|
||
Note: For Dual 8E tank mixtures with AAtrex + Princep, use 110-112
|
||
the amount of AAtrex specified above and the remainder as Princep,
|
||
depending on whether the 1:2 or 1: 1 ratio of AAtrex to Princep is to
|
||
be applied.
|
||
After adding all ingredients, put lids on and tighten, and invert \3ach
|
||
jar 10 times to mix. Let the mixtures stand 15 minutes and then look
|
||
for separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels, heavy oily film on the
|
||
jar, or other signs of incompatibility. Determine if the compatibility
|
||
agent is needed in the spray mixture by comparing the 2 jars. If
|
||
either mixture separates, but can be remixed readily, the mixture can
|
||
be sprayed as long as good agitation is used. If the mixtures are
|
||
incompatible, test the following methods of improving compatibility:
|
||
(A) slurry the dry herbicide(s) in water before addition, or (8) add '12
|
||
of the compatibility agent to the fertilizer and the other '12 to the
|
||
emulsifiable concentrate or flowable herbicide before addition to the
|
||
mixture. If incompatibility is still observed, do not use the mixture.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-75-
|
||
AP'PEN)IX B: LOW CARRIER APPLICATION
|
||
FOfr Br::adcast Ground Application Only
|
||
Use sf=yers, such as Ag-Chem RoGator®, Hagie, John Deere Hi-
|
||
Cycle I,lelroe Spra-Coupe, Tyler PatrioFM, or Willmar Air Ride®, that
|
||
:Jrovids "ccurate and uniform application. Only water may be used as a
|
||
carTier. Screens in suction and in-line strainers should be 50-mesh.
|
||
~.'aTlufa..~urers may require that tip screens as fine as 100-mesh be used
|
||
<'lith so,e nozzles. Use a pump with capacity to: (1) maintain up to 35-
|
||
toO ::lsi or the nozzles, and (2) provide sufficient agitation in tank to keep
|
||
:ni:durs n suspension. Use a minimum of 5.0 gals. of spray mixture per
|
||
ac~. 1I/2.Ximum recommended sprayer speed is 15 mph. Rinse sprayer
|
||
:ilC"'OUg""IY with clean water immediately after each use.
|
||
Notte: -2'.'>1 pressure nozzles are recommended to reduce drift and
|
||
nc:"eas~ application ascuracy. Care should be taken when using auto
|
||
:nanic me controlling devices to spray the material within the rated work
|
||
ng pres;:.Jre and flow ranges of the nozzles selected. Nozzle screens
|
||
should :e used when recommended by the manufacturer. All nozzles
|
||
should :e placed on 2D-inch centers, except flooding types which should
|
||
:::e :>Iac~<: on 40-inch :enters. When Flat Fan-type nozzles are used,
|
||
angles :i 80' or 110' are recommended. Always read and follow the
|
||
:nanufa::-..Jrer's directi:Jns for optimum setup and performance of their
|
||
-:o=le~ :r tips.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-76-
|
||
APPENDIX C: AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||
Apply Dual BE in water alone or in tank mixtures with AAtrex, Lexone,
|
||
Lorox, or Sencor in a minimum total volume of 2.0 gals.!A by aircraft.
|
||
Dual BE may also be applied by air in combination with Balan, Prowl, or
|
||
Trellan. Avoid application under conditions where uniform coverage can
|
||
not be obtained or where excessive spray drift may occur. In order to
|
||
assure that spray will be controllable within the target area when used
|
||
according to label directions, make applications at a maximum height of
|
||
10ft., using low-drift nozzles at a maximum pressure of 40 psi, and
|
||
restrict application to periods when wind speed does not exceed 10 mph.
|
||
To assure that spray will not adversely affect adjacent sensitive non-target
|
||
plants, apply Dual BE alone or Dual BE + AAtrex by aircraft at a minimum
|
||
upwind distance of 400 ft. from sensitive plants, or apply Dual BE +
|
||
Lexone, Lorox, or Sencor at a minimum upwind distance of 300 ft. from
|
||
sensitive plants.
|
||
Avoid application to humans or animals. Flagmen and loaders should
|
||
avoid inhalation of spray mist and prolonged contact with skin.
|
||
Aerial Drift Management
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the appli
|
||
cator. The interaction of many equipment- and weather-related factors
|
||
determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are
|
||
responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid
|
||
off-target drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural field
|
||
crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public
|
||
health uses or to applications using dry formulations.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not
|
||
exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and
|
||
never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
|
||
The applicator should be familiar with and take into account the informa
|
||
tion covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information section
|
||
below.
|
||
17) 72
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-77-
|
||
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets.
|
||
The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that
|
||
provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces
|
||
drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly,
|
||
or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature
|
||
and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical
|
||
spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended
|
||
pressures. For many nozzle types, lower pressure produces larger
|
||
droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate noz
|
||
zles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide
|
||
uniform coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released
|
||
parallel to the airstream produces larger droplets than other orienta
|
||
tions and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from hor
|
||
izontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended
|
||
application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce
|
||
larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles
|
||
oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
||
Boom Length
|
||
For some use pattems, reducing the effective boom length to less than
|
||
3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift without reduc
|
||
ing swath width.
|
||
Application Height
|
||
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above
|
||
the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft
|
||
safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces
|
||
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced
|
||
downward. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-78-
|
||
applicator must compensate for this displacement by acjusting the path of
|
||
the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should :nc,ease, with
|
||
increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller dr:)!JS, etc.).
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2- ~ 0 fn::lh. However,
|
||
many factors, including droplet size and equiprr,ent type determine drift
|
||
potential at any given speed. Application shoulc: be avcded below 2 mph
|
||
due to variable wind direction and high inversion potental. Note: Local
|
||
terrain can influence wind patterns. Every appil:.ator sr·")ul·d be familiar
|
||
with local wind patterns and how they affect spr~y draft
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humid-:y. set l::l equipment to
|
||
produce larger droplets to compensate for evap:ration. Droplet
|
||
evaporation is most severe when conditions are joth hct and dry.
|
||
Temperature Inversions
|
||
Applications should not occur during a temperaLre inve-sion because
|
||
drift potential is high. Temperature inversions re,strict vertical air mixing,
|
||
which causes small suspended droplets to rem2.11 irn a con·centrated
|
||
cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable dir~jons jue to the light
|
||
variable winds common during inversions. Tem:erature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperatures with 2.-:itu,de 2."ld are common
|
||
on nights with limited cloud cover and light to nc wind. Ihey begin to
|
||
form as the sun sets and often continue into the -ncmin;. Their presence
|
||
can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions
|
||
can also be identified by the movement of smoke from c ground source or
|
||
an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers 3.J1d mC"les laterally in a
|
||
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) ndicates an inversion,
|
||
while smoke that moves upward and rapidly disspa:tes ndicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
Sensitive Areas
|
||
The pesticide should only be applied when the p:>tential for drift to
|
||
adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential areas, bodies of water, known
|
||
habitat for threatened or endangered species, noo-target crops) is
|
||
minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the s.ensi:ive areas).
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-79-
|
||
APPENDIX D: CENTER PIVOT IRRIGATION APPLICATION
|
||
Dual BE alone or in tank mixture with other herbicides on this label, which
|
||
are registered for center pivot application, may be applied in irrigation
|
||
water preemergence (after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge) at
|
||
rates recommended on this label. Dual BE also may be applied
|
||
postemergence to the crop and preemergence to weeds in crops where
|
||
postemergence applications are allowed on this label. Follow all restric
|
||
tions (height, timing, rate, etc.) to avoid illegal residues. Apply this prod
|
||
uct only through a center pivot irrigation system. Do not apply this prod
|
||
uct through any other type of irrigation system. Crop injury, lack of effec
|
||
tiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uni
|
||
form distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration,
|
||
you should contact State Extension specialists, equipment manufacturers,
|
||
or other experts. Do not connect an irrigation system (including green
|
||
house systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system
|
||
unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water sys
|
||
tems are in place. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system,
|
||
and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsi
|
||
ble person. shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments
|
||
should the need arise.
|
||
Operating Instructions
|
||
1. The system must contain a functional check-valve, vacuum relief
|
||
valve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation
|
||
pipeline to prevent water-source contamination from backflow.
|
||
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic,
|
||
quick-closing check-valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the
|
||
injection pump.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional,
|
||
normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side
|
||
of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to. pre
|
||
vent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irriga
|
||
tion system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to
|
||
automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water
|
||
pump motor stops.
|
||
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure
|
||
switch which will stop the water pump motor when the water
|
||
pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is
|
||
adversely affected.
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive
|
||
displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump or piston
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-eo-
|
||
pump), effectively designed and constructed of materials that are
|
||
compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
|
||
interlock.
|
||
7. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended
|
||
for treatment.
|
||
8. Prepare a mixture with a minimum of 1 part of water to 1 part herbi
|
||
cide(s) and inject this mixture into the center pivot system. Injecting
|
||
a larger volume of a more dilute mixture per hour will usually provide
|
||
more accurate calibration of metering equipment. Maintain sufficient
|
||
agitation to keep the herbicide in suspension.
|
||
9. Meter into irrigation water during entire period of water application.
|
||
10. Apply in 1/2-1 inch of water. Use the lower water volume (112 inch) on
|
||
coarse-textured soils and the higher volume (1 inch) on fine-textured
|
||
soils. More than 1 inch of water at application may reduce weed
|
||
control by moving the herbicide below the effective zone in the soil,
|
||
Precaution for center pivot applications: Where sprinkler distribution pat
|
||
terns do not overlap sufficiently, unacceptable weed control may result.
|
||
Where sprinkler distribution patterns overlap excessively, crop injury may
|
||
result.
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-81-
|
||
APPENDIX E: DRY BULK GRANULAR FERTILIZERS
|
||
Many dry bulk granular fertilizers may be impregnated or coated with Dual
|
||
8E alone or selected Dual 8E tank mixtures which are registered for pre
|
||
plant incorporated or preplant surface application which are used to con
|
||
trol weeds in crops on the Dual 8E label and are not prohibited from use
|
||
on dry bulk granular fertilizers.
|
||
When applying Dual 8E or Dual 8E mixtures with dry bulk granular fertiliz
|
||
ers, follow all directions for use and precautions on the respective product
|
||
labels, regarding target crops, rates per acre, soil texture, application
|
||
methods (including timing of application), and rotational crops.
|
||
All individual state regulations relating to dry bulk granular fertilizer blend
|
||
ing, registration, labeling, and application are the responsibility of the indi
|
||
vidual and/or company selling the herbicidelfertilizer mixture.
|
||
Prepare the herbicide/fertilizer mixtures by using any closed drum, belt,
|
||
ribbon, or other commonly used dry bulk fertilizer blender. Nozzles used
|
||
to spray Dual 8E and Dual 8E mixtures onto the fertilizer must be placed
|
||
to provide u·niform spray coverage. Care should be taken to aim the
|
||
spray directly onto the fertilizer only and to avoid spraying the walls of the
|
||
blender.
|
||
If the herbicide/fertilizer mixture is too wet, add a highly absorptive materi
|
||
al, such as Agsorb® or Celatom MP-79®, or similar granular clay or
|
||
diatomaceous earth materials, to obtain a dry, free-flowing mixture.
|
||
Absorptive materials should be added only after the herbicide has been
|
||
thoroughly blended into the fertilizer mixture. Best application results will
|
||
be obtained by using a granule of 6/30 particle size or of a size similar to
|
||
that of the fertilizer material being used. Generally, less than 2% by
|
||
weight of absorptive material will be needed. Avoid using more than 5%
|
||
absorptive material by weight.
|
||
Calculate amounts of Dual 8E, AAtrex, AAtrex + Princep, Bladex, _
|
||
Extrazine II, Princep, Sencor, Lexone, or Son alan by the following
|
||
formula:
|
||
2,000
|
||
Ibs. of
|
||
fertilizer
|
||
per acre
|
||
2,000
|
||
Ibs. of
|
||
fertilizer
|
||
per acre
|
||
pts.lA of liquid
|
||
X or flowable product =
|
||
Ibs.lA of dry
|
||
X product =
|
||
pts. of liquid or
|
||
flowable product per
|
||
ton of fertilizer
|
||
Ibs. of dry product
|
||
per ton of fertilizer
|
||
Pneumatic (Compressed Air) Application (Dual BE Alone): High
|
||
humidity, high urea concentrations, low fertilizer use rates, and dusty fer
|
||
tilizer may cause fertilizer mixture to build up or plug the distributor head,
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-B2-
|
||
air ,-:Jes, or nozzle deflector plates. To minimize buildup, premix Dual BE
|
||
witr =xxon Aromatic 200 at a rate of 1.0-4.0 pts./gal. of Dual BE.
|
||
Aro:-atic 200 is a noncombustible/nonflammable petroleum product.
|
||
Aro- atic 200 may be used in either a fertilizer blender or through direct
|
||
inje:~:on systems. Drying agents should not be used when using
|
||
Aro-atic 200.
|
||
Not:s: (1) Mixtures of Dual BE and Aromatis 200 must be used on dry
|
||
fertii.zer only. Poor results or crop injury mal result if these mixtures are
|
||
use: in water or liquid fertilizer solutions for spraying applications.
|
||
(2).',nen impregnating Dual BE in a blender before application, a drier
|
||
mix:_re can be attained by substituting a drying agent for Aromatic 200.
|
||
ThE _se of Agsorb FG or drying agents of 6/30 particle size are recom
|
||
merced. (3) Drying agents are not recc,mmended for use with the On
|
||
The-3o impregnation equipment.
|
||
Pre::"utions: To avoid potential for explosion. (1) 00 not impregnate Dual
|
||
BE :,- Dual BE mixtures on ammonium nitrate. potassium nitrate, or sodi
|
||
um - trate, either alone or in blends with other fertilizers. (2) Do not use
|
||
DU2 BE or Dual BE mixtures on straight limestone, since absorption will
|
||
not :e achieved. Fertilizer blends contalining limestone can be impregnat
|
||
ed.
|
||
App:ication
|
||
App'" 200-700 Ibs. of the herbicide/fertilizer mixture per acre. For best
|
||
resu:s. apply the mixture uniformly to the so:! with properly calibrated
|
||
eqUl:ment immediately after blending. Unifcrm application of the
|
||
herbcide/fertilizer mixture is essential to prevent possible crop injury.
|
||
Non-.;niform application may also result in unsatisfactory weed control. In
|
||
are2:5 where conventional tillage is practiced. a shallow incorporation of
|
||
the :-ixture into the soil may improve weed control. On fine- or medium
|
||
textc-ed soils in areas where soil incorporation is not planned, Le.,
|
||
redLJ:ed tillage situations or in some conventional till situations, make
|
||
appi,;ations approximately 30 days befo.re planting to allow moisture to
|
||
rno\'" the herbicide/fertilizer mixture into the soil. On coarse-textured
|
||
soils make applications approximately 14 days prior to planting.
|
||
Prec=ution: To avoid crop injury, do not use the herbicide/fertilizer mixture
|
||
on =ps where bedding occurs.
|
||
&'3£ 72
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-83-
|
||
APPENDIX F: VARIABLE-RATE APPLICATION
|
||
Variable-Rate Broadcast Ground Application for Corn and Soybeans:
|
||
Variable-rate technologies may be used for more precise applicallons.
|
||
Two additive factors have been determined for use in applications using
|
||
variable-rate technologies. One of these factors (A) is directly related to
|
||
soil texture and the other (8) is related to percent organic matter (OM)
|
||
and soil texture. When these two factors are added together, the result
|
||
ing application rate will be more precise for a soil of a given soil texture
|
||
and organic matter content. Use the formulas below to assure a more
|
||
precise rate for any given area within a field.
|
||
Formulas' for Preplant Surface-Applied! Preplant Incorporated,
|
||
Preemergence, and Early Preplant Applications - Refer to specific
|
||
instructions regarding these applications in the Application Procedures
|
||
section of this label, as well as the appropriate crop section.
|
||
Rates in Pints per Acre
|
||
Preplant Surface Applied Early Preplant
|
||
Preplant Incorporated
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Soil Texture Factors Factors
|
||
A B A B
|
||
COARSE 1.5 + (0.15 x % OM) 1.8 + (0.15 x % OM)
|
||
MEDIUM 1.75 + (0.15 x % OM) 2.1 + (0.12 x % OM)
|
||
FINE 2.0 + (0.15 x % OM) 2.5 + (0.10 x % OM)
|
||
*00 not use with soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM).
|
||
Formulas' for Fall Applications - This product is registered for fall use
|
||
only where corn or soybeans wiff be grown the follOWing year in lA, MN,
|
||
SO, NO, WI, and portions of NE and Tl. Refer to specific instructions and
|
||
restrictions regarding fall applications in the Corn and Soybeans sections
|
||
of this label.
|
||
Rates in Pints Per Acre
|
||
Fall Applications
|
||
Soil Texture Factors
|
||
A B
|
||
COARSE DO NOT USE
|
||
MEDIUM 2.1 + (0.17 x % OM)
|
||
FINE 2.7 + (0.10 x % OM)
|
||
*00 not use with soils with greater than 8% organic matter (OM).
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-84-
|
||
T_ PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed
|
||
through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. This product
|
||
may cause skin sensitization reactions in some people.
|
||
Statement of Practical Treatment
|
||
If in eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water. Get medical attention if irrita
|
||
tion persists.
|
||
If swallowed: Call a physician or Poison Control Center. Drink 1 or 2
|
||
glasses of water and induce vomiting by touching back of throat with
|
||
finger. Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an
|
||
unconscious person.
|
||
If on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if
|
||
irritation persists.
|
||
Note to Physician: If swallowed, there is no specific antidote. Induce
|
||
emesis or lavage stomach. Treat symptomatically. Administration of an
|
||
aqueous slurry of activated charcoal can be considered.
|
||
Personal Protective Equipment
|
||
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed
|
||
below. If you want more options, follow the instructions for Category H on
|
||
an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart.
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
|
||
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
|
||
• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate
|
||
or viton
|
||
• Shoes plus socks
|
||
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no
|
||
such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and
|
||
wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
Engineering Control Statements
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
)
|
||
-85-
|
||
Mixers and loaders supporting aerial applications are required to use
|
||
closed systems. The closed system must be used in a manner that
|
||
meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS)
|
||
for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4)]. When using the closed
|
||
system, the mixers' and loaders' PPE requirements may be reduced or
|
||
modified as specified in the WPS.
|
||
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a man
|
||
ner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard
|
||
(WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)] the handler
|
||
PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
|
||
User Safety Recommendations
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing
|
||
gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
|
||
• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets
|
||
inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
|
||
clothing.
|
||
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this
|
||
product. Wash the outside of gloves before
|
||
removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly
|
||
and change into clean clothing.
|
||
Environmental Hazards
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present.
|
||
or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contami
|
||
nate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate.
|
||
Ground Water Advisory
|
||
This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under cer
|
||
tain conditions as a result of agricultural use. Use of this chemical in
|
||
areas where soils are permeable. particularly where the water table is
|
||
shallow. may result in ground water contamination.
|
||
Surface Water Advisory
|
||
Metolachlor can contaminate surface water through ground spray drift.
|
||
Under some conditions. metolachlor may also have a high potential for
|
||
runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water). for sev-
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-86-
|
||
era! mc·-.ths post-application. These include poorly draining or wet soils
|
||
'uith re~jily visible slo~es toward adjacent surtace waters, frequently
|
||
floodec areas, areas o'ler-/aying extremely shallow ground water, areas
|
||
with in-< eld canals or ditches that drain to surtace water, areas not sepa
|
||
rated Ir:m adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas
|
||
over-la,' ng tile drainage systems that drain to surtace water.
|
||
MixingILoading Instructions
|
||
Care fTLst be taken when using this product to prevent back-siphoning
|
||
into we5. spills, or improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures,
|
||
or r,nsc:ss,
|
||
Check-,alves or antisiphoning devices must be used on all mixing and/or
|
||
irrig.atio- equipment.
|
||
This prc·juct may not be mixed or loaded within 50 ft. of perennial or
|
||
intermitsnt streams and rivers, natural or impounded lakes and reser
|
||
voirs. T1is product may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of all
|
||
welis, irduding abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes.
|
||
Operati:ns that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product
|
||
into or bm pesticide handling or application equipment or containers
|
||
within 5:' It. of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious
|
||
pad cor:structed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be
|
||
position~ on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed
|
||
and mantained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, contain
|
||
er 0 r eCJipment rinse or wash water, and rain water that may fall on the
|
||
pad, Sc1ace water shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the
|
||
pad. wh,:h means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be
|
||
s/o~oed ~J facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of suffi
|
||
cient ca:acity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest
|
||
pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is
|
||
covered ':ly a rool of sufficient size to completely exclude precipitation
|
||
from cortaet with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of
|
||
100% 0; the capacity 01 the largest pesticide container or application
|
||
equipme!1t on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall
|
||
be main:ained at all times. The above-specified minimum containment
|
||
capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to
|
||
the mixinglloading site.
|
||
AAtrex(f;. Beacon®, Bicep®, Caliber 900, Caparol®, Concep®, Cotoran®,
|
||
Dual®, Dual II®. Evik@. Exceed®, Nine-O®, and Princep® trademarks of
|
||
Novartis
|
||
U.S. Pa:9nt Nos. 4,478.635; 4,618,361; 4,671,819
|
||
Accent@. BladeX®, Canopy@, Extrazine®, Gemini®, Lexone®, LoroX®,
|
||
Lorox PluS®, and Preview® trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours and
|
||
Company. Inc.
|
||
|
||
-87-
|
||
Ag-Chem =loGatol® !~ademar.~ of A;-Chem Equipment Company
|
||
Agsorb® t-ademark c: Oil-Dri Corpo-alion
|
||
Balan®. E--:Jadstrike'. Sonalarl3 .. an: Treflan® trademarks of DowElanco
|
||
Banvel®. :;asagran®. Marksman®. ~_ld Storm® trademart<s of BASF AG
|
||
Brominal<1: Buctril®. end ButyraC® t-"demarks of Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company
|
||
Butoxone~ Irademar~ of Cedar Che-:ical
|
||
Celatom t,r:>-79® tracemark of Eagi':·Picher Industries. Inc.
|
||
Command3 trademarK of FMC Corp:ration
|
||
) Compex<E ::ademark cf KALO AgricL ~ural Chemicals. Inc.
|
||
)
|
||
Eptam®. E -adicane®. Gramoxone®. Starfire®. Sutan@. and Vernam® trade
|
||
marks 01 Z:neca Ag P:oducts
|
||
Hi-Cycle T :-ademark sf John Deere :ompany
|
||
Landmasl;-®. Round~p®, and Scre,:--0 trademarks of Monsanto Company
|
||
Prowl®. PL·suit®. anc Sceptei":3 trao:marks of American Cyanamid Company
|
||
Sencol® t~demark oi Bayer AG
|
||
Tyler Patri::™ trademark of Tyler Ltc Partnership
|
||
Unite® tra:.emark of HACO, Inc.
|
||
Willmar Air "lide® trademark of Willrrar Manufacturing
|
||
X-77® trao:mark of Lcveland Industr,es, Inc.
|
||
©1998 NO\·3.rtis
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-88-
|
||
Novartis Crop Protection, Inc.
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419
|
||
[QUARK/DUAL 8E/N-DUAL 82 112 GL MSTR-EI- CCG - 3117198
|
||
NCP 597A-
|
||
Revised February 3, 1993 -
|
||
Peanut, potatoes, soybeans
|
||
tank mixture additives
|
||
Revised - April, 1993 -
|
||
reformatting
|
||
Revised - June, 1993 -
|
||
WPS label changes and logo
|
||
Revised - Jan. 1994 -
|
||
Numerous adm. changes
|
||
Revised - July, 1994 -
|
||
Fall application - geographic
|
||
limitations
|
||
Revised - September, 1995
|
||
Numerous adm. amendments
|
||
Revised - August, 1996
|
||
Fall application - geographic limitations,
|
||
cotton post
|
||
Revised - May, 1997 - Novartis
|
||
Revised - August, 1997 - fall application
|
||
Revised - January, 1998 - Reregistration change
|
||
Revised - April, 1998 - Adm. changes, variable
|
||
rate formulas, fall appl. pod crops
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-89-
|
||
(Container Label)
|
||
Dual® 8E
|
||
HERBICIDE
|
||
For weed control in corn, cotton, peanuts, pod crops, potatoes. safflowers, grain
|
||
or forage sorghum, and soybeans
|
||
Active Ingredient:
|
||
Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-
|
||
6-rnethylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-l-
|
||
methylethyl) acetamide ............................... 86.4%
|
||
Inert Ingredients: 13.6%
|
||
Total: 100.0%
|
||
Dual BE contains Bibs. of active ingredient per gallon.
|
||
See directions for use in attached booklet.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. Refer to sup~lemen
|
||
tal labeling under "Agricultural Use Requirements" in the Dire-:tions
|
||
for Use section for information about this standard.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 100-597
|
||
EPA Est. 407-IA-20
|
||
EPA Est. 34704-MS-l ®
|
||
EPA Est. 11773-IA-Ol @
|
||
(Superscript is first letter of lot number on jug)
|
||
2.5 GALLONS
|
||
U.S. Standard Measure
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
-90-
|
||
Precautionary Statements
|
||
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
|
||
Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed
|
||
through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. This product
|
||
may cause skin sensitization reactions in some people.
|
||
Statement of Practical Treatment
|
||
If in eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water. Get medical attention if irrita
|
||
tion persists.
|
||
If swallowed: Call a physician or Poison Control Center. Drink 1 or 2
|
||
glasses of water and induce vomiting by touching back of throat with fin
|
||
ger. Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious
|
||
person.
|
||
If on skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Get medical attention if
|
||
irritation persists.
|
||
Note to Physician: If swallowed, there is no specific antidote. Induce
|
||
emesis or lavage stomach, Treat symptomatically, Administration of an
|
||
aqueous slurry of activated charcoal can be considered,
|
||
Environmental Hazards
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present,
|
||
or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark, Do not contami
|
||
nate water when disposing of equipment wash water or rinsate,
|
||
Ground Water Advisory
|
||
This chemical is known to leach through soil into ground water under cer
|
||
tain conditions as a result of agricultural use, Use of this chemical in
|
||
areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is
|
||
shallow, may result in ground water contamination,
|
||
Surface Water Advisory
|
||
Metolachlor can contaminate surface water through ground spray drift
|
||
Under some conditions, metolachlor may also have a high potential for
|
||
runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water), for sev
|
||
eral months post-application, These include poorly draining or wet soils
|
||
with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, frequently
|
||
flooded areas, areas over-laying extremely shallow ground water, areas
|
||
with in-field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areas not sepa
|
||
rated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas
|
||
over-laying tile drainage systems that drain to surface water,
|
||
|
||
)
|
||
")
|
||
-91-
|
||
Mixing/Loadin:; Instructions
|
||
Care must b08 ta(2n when using this product to prevent back-siphoning
|
||
into wells, sl='·ill5 )r improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixtures,
|
||
or rinsates.
|
||
Check-valves o' ::ntisiphoning devices must be used on all mixing and/or
|
||
irrigation eqL. ipr:'.:;nt.
|
||
This product me., not be mixed or loaded within 50 ft. of perennial or
|
||
intermittent stre::ns and rivers, natural or impounded lakes and reser
|
||
voirs. This pwo_ct may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 ft. of all
|
||
wells, including ::candoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes'.
|
||
'For exceptic.ns ',: this restriction, see the Environmental Hazards sec
|
||
tion ot the Precautionary Statements in attached booklet.
|
||
Aerial Drift Management Requirements
|
||
Do not apply this :roduct by air unless the supplemental labeling on
|
||
Aerial Drift Management in attached booklet is followed.
|
||
Chemigation
|
||
Refer to supp·ierro::nlal labeling in attached booklet for use directions for
|
||
chemigation. Dc -ot apply this product through any irrigation system,
|
||
unless the suppl9iental labeling on chemigation is followed.
|
||
Container Disposal
|
||
Do not reuse em::c! container. Triple rinse (or equivalent), puncture and
|
||
dispose of in a sa-itary landfill, or by incineration, or by open burning, if
|
||
allowed by state :cd local authorities. If burned, keep out of smoke.
|
||
Dual® trademark :1 Novartis
|
||
©1998 Novartis
|
||
Novartis Crop Proo;ction, Inc.
|
||
Greensboro, Nortt" Carolina 27419
|
||
NCP 597A-
|
||
[QUARK/DUAL BE1H·D~,lL B 2 112 Gl MSTR·EJ - CCG - 3/17/9B
|