a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1407 lines
64 KiB
Markdown
1407 lines
64 KiB
Markdown
# Princep® Caliber 90® HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **100-603**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Simazine (90%)
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- Label accepted: 2023-11-28
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00603-20231128.pdf
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---
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Notification ABN or Label Acceptable v.20220527
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November 28, 2023
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Mark W. White
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Sr. Stewardship & Regulatory Portfolio Manager
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Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
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P.O. Box 18300
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Greensboro, NC 27419-8300
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Subject: Notification per PR N 98-10 – Label Clarification
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Product Name: PRINCEP CALIBER 90 HERBICIDE
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EPA Registration Number: 100-603
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Application Date: 3/8/2023
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Case Number: 477054
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Dear Mark W. White:
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The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide
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Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the above referenced product. The Registration Division
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(RD) has conducted a review of this request for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that
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the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10.
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The label submitted with the application has been stamped “NOTIFICATION” and placed in our
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records.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or
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misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA
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section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements EPA may consider false or
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misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label,
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claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the
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registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a
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website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA
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approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
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Compliance.
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If you have any questions, please contact Sarah Meadows at 202-566-2828 or at
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meadows.sarah@epa.gov.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 100-603
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Case No. 477054
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Sincerely,
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Emily Schmid, Product Manager 25
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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[Master Label]
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Sale, use and distribution of this product in Nassau and Suffolk Counties in the
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State of New York is prohibited.
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Not for use in the states of Hawaii or Alaska or in the U.S. territories (Puerto Rico,
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Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the North Mariana Islands).
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SIMAZINE GROUP 5 HERBICIDE
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Princep® Caliber 90®
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[ABN: Princep® Caliber 90® CR]
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Herbicide
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For weed control in avocado, blueberry, caneberry, citrus fruit, grapes, olives, pome
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fruit, stone fruit, strawberry, tree nuts, corn (field, pop, sweet), Christmas trees, and
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nurseries
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Active Ingredient:
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Simazine: 2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine ................................................. 90.0%
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Other Ingredients: 10.0%
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Total: 100.0%
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Princep Caliber 90 is a water-dispersible granule that contains 90 lb of simazine per 100
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lb of product.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
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CAUTION
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See additional precautionary statements and directions for use inside booklet.
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EPA Reg. No. 100-603
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EPA Est.
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__________
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Net Contents
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[Batch Code: _____ ] (For nonrefillables only.)
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100-603
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11/28/2023
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-2-
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FIRST AID
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If on skin or
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clothing
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x Take off contaminated clothing.
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x Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If in eyes x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20
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minutes.
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x Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then
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continue rinsing eye.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If swallowed x Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment
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advice.
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x Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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x Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control
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center or doctor.
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x Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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If inhaled x Move person to fresh air.
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x If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give
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artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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x Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment
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advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or
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doctor, or
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going for treatment.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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For 24-Hour Medical Emergency Assistance (Human or Animal) or Chemical
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Emergence Assistance (Spill, Leak, Fire, or Accident), Call
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1-800-888-8372
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION
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Harmful if swallowed, or absorbed through the skin. Causes moderate eye irritation.
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Avoid contact with eyes, skin, or clothing.
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-3-
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Mixers and loaders supporting groundboom applications must wear:
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x Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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x Chemical resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or
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Viton® 14 mils
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x Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
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x Chemical-resistant apron
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x A minimum of a NIOSH-approved particulate filtering facepiece respirator with
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any N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH-approved elastometic particulate respirator
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with N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH-approved powered air purifying respirator with
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HE filters.
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All other mixers, loaders, applicators, and other handlers must wear:
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x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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x Shoes plus socks
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x Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile
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rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or
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Viton 14 mils
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Applications made by mechanically pressurized handguns to strawberries are restricted
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to either spot treatment only or mixer/loader/applicators must wear coveralls over long-
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sleeved shirt and long pants in addition to the PPE specified above.
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Mixer/loader/applicators for backpack application to grapefruit and oranges must wear
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coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants in addition to the PPE specified above.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions
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for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from
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other laundry.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily
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contaminated with this product’s concentrate. Do not reuse them.
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Engineering Control Statements
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When handlers use enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-5)],
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the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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-4-
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User Safety Recommendations
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Users should:
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x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the
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toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
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thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of
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gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change
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into clean clothin
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g.
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Environmental Hazards
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Simazine can travel (seep or leach) through soil and can enter ground water which may
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be used as drinking water. Simazine has been found in ground water. Users are
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advised not to apply simazine to sand and loamy sand soils where the water table
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(ground water) is close to the surface and where these soils are very permeable; i.e.,
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well-drained. Your local agricultural agencies can provide further information on the
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type of soil in your area and the location of ground water.
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This pesticide is toxic to aquatic invertebrates. Do not apply directly to water, to areas
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where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark.
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Runoff and drift from treated areas may be hazardous to aquatic organisms in
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neighboring areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash
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water.
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Product must not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of intermittent streams and rivers,
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natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. Product must not be applied within 66 feet
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of points where field surface water runoff enters perennial or intermittent streams and
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rivers or within 200 feet of natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. If this product is
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applied to highly erodible land, the 66 foot buffer or setback from runoff entry points
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must be planted to crop, or seeded with grass or other suitable crop.
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Product must not be mixed or loaded, or used within 50 feet of all wells, including
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abandoned wells, drainage wells, and sink holes. Operations that involve mixing,
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loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or application
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equipment or containers within 50 ft. of any well are prohibited, unless conducted on an
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impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be
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positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and maintained
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to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or wash
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water, and rain water that may fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to
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either flow over or from the pad which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad
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shall be sloped to facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient
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capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container
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or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to
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completely exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum
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containment of 100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application
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-5-
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equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall be maintained
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at all times. The above-specified minimum containment capacities do not apply to
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vehicles when delivering pesticide to the mixing/loading sites.
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Additional State imposed requirements regarding well-head setbacks and operational
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area containment must be observed.
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One of the following restrictions must be used in applying simazine to tile-outletted
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terraced fields containing standpipes:
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x Do not apply within 66 feet of standpipes in tile-outletted terraced fields.
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x Apply this product to the entire tile-outletted terraced field and immediately
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incorporate it to a depth of 2-3 inches in the entire field.
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x Apply this product to the entire tile-outletted terraced field under a no-till practice
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only when a high crop residue management practice is practiced. High crop
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residue management is described as a crop management practice where little or
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no crop residue is removed from the field during and after crop harvest.
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NON-TARGET ORGANISM ADVISORY STATEMENT
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This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and habitat of non-
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target organisms, including pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated site. Protect the
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forage and habitat of non-target organisms by following label directions intended to
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minimize spray drift.
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-6-
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CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of
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||
Warranty and Liability before buying or using this product. If the terms are not
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||
acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be
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refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to
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eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury,
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ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
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as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials
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or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of
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SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC or Seller. To the extent permitted by
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applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold SYNGENTA and Seller harmless for any
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claims relating to such factors.
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SYNGENTA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label
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and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the
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inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal
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use conditions. To the extent permitted by applicable law: (1) this warranty does not
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extend to the use of the product contrary to label instructions, or under conditions not
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reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the control of Seller or SYNGENTA, and, (2) Buyer
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and User assume the risk of any such use. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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APPLICABLE LAW, SYNGENTA MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS WARRANTED BY THIS LABEL.
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To the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall SYNGENTA be liable for
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||
any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of
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this product. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE
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EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY
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OF SYNGENTA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES
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||
OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY,
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||
CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE)
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||
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
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RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION
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OF SYNGENTA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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||
SYNGENTA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the
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foregoing Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and of Liability, which may not
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be modified except by written agreement signed by a duly authorized representative of
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SYNGENTA.
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-7-
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its
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labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either
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directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
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||
For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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||
pesticide regulation.
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ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN AN AREA WHERE USE IS PROHIBITED IS A
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VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW. Before using this product, you must consult the
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||
Simazine Watershed Information Center (SWIC) to determine whether the use of this
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product is prohibited in your watershed. SWIC can be accessed through
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||
www.simazine-watershed.info or 1-888-365-2874. If the SWIC indicates that use of this
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||
product is prohibited in your watershed, you may return this product to your point of
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||
purchase or contact Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC for a refund.
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Endangered Species
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It is a Federal offense to use any pesticide in a manner that results in an unauthorized
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“take” (e.g., kill or otherwise harm) of an endangered species under the Endangered
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Species Act section 9. When using this product, you must follow the measures
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||
contained in the Endangered Species Protection Bulletin for the area in which you are
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||
applying the product. You must obtain a Bulletin no earlier than six months before using
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||
this product. To obtain Bulletins, consult http://www.epa.gov/espp/, call 1-844-447-3813,
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or email ESPP@epa.gov. You must use the Bulletin valid for the month in which you will
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||
apply the product.
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||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection
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||
Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection
|
||
of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
|
||
agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
|
||
notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
|
||
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
|
||
equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only
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||
apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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||
For Christmas trees, do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
|
||
during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 48 hours. For all other crops and
|
||
use patterns, do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the
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||
restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12 hours. Exception: If the product is soil-injected
|
||
or soil-incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances,
|
||
allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that
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||
has been treated.
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||
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||
-8-
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated,
|
||
such as plants, soil, or water is:
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||
x Coveralls
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||
x Chemical resistant gloves made of any waterproof material
|
||
x Shoes plus socks
|
||
Applications made by mechanically pressurized handguns are restricted to spot treatment
|
||
only for the following uses
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||
o Citrus (Grapefruit, Oranges, Lemons)
|
||
o Pome Fruits (Apples, Pears)
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||
o Stone Fruits (Cherries [sweet and tart], peaches, Plums, Nectarines)
|
||
o Tree Nuts (Pecans, Walnuts, Filberts, Almonds, Macadamia Nuts)
|
||
o Berry and Small Fruit (Blueberries, Blackberries, Loganberries, Raspberries,
|
||
Grapes, Lowbush Blueberries, Cranberries)
|
||
o Tropical and Sub-tropical Fruits (Avocado, Olive)
|
||
o Nursery/Ornamentals
|
||
o Sweet Corn
|
||
Applications made by mechanically pressurized handguns to strawberries are restricted
|
||
to either spot treatment only or mixer/loader/applicators must wear coveralls over long-
|
||
sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks, and gloves made of barrier laminate,
|
||
EXW\OUXEEHUPLOVQLWULOHUXEEHUPLOVQHRSUHQHUXEEHUPLOVSRO\YLQ\O
|
||
chloride (P9&PLOVRU9LWRQPLOV
|
||
|
||
-9-
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope
|
||
of the Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR part 170). The
|
||
WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests,
|
||
nurseries, or greenhouses.
|
||
Do not enter or allow others (including children or pets) to enter treated areas
|
||
until sprays have dried.
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
|
||
LABEL MAY RESULT IN CROP INJURY, POOR WEED CONTROL, AND/OR
|
||
ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
|
||
USE RESTICTIONS
|
||
Sale, use and distribution of this product in Nassau and Suffolk Counties in the
|
||
State of New York is prohibited.
|
||
Not for use in the states of Hawaii or Alaska or in the U.S. territories (Puerto Rico,
|
||
Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the North Mariana Islands).
|
||
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
All shelterbelt and forestry uses, except “Christmas Tree Plantings”, are prohibited.
|
||
This product is not for use in formulating end-use products for aquatic use or any other
|
||
use.
|
||
PRODUCT INFORMATION
|
||
Aerial application is prohibited.
|
||
When tank mixing or sequentially applying simazine or products containing simazine,
|
||
the total pounds of simazine applied must not exceed the specific maximum rate per
|
||
calendar year as noted in the use directions.
|
||
Apply this herbicide before weeds emerge or after removal of weed growth. Princep
|
||
Caliber 90 controls a wide variety of annual broadleaf and grass weeds when used at
|
||
selective rates in agricultural crops.
|
||
Where a range of application rates is given, use the low rate on coarse-textured soil and
|
||
soil lower in organic matter; use the high rate on fine-textured soil and soil higher in
|
||
organic matter.
|
||
|
||
-10-
|
||
Since this product enters weeds mainly through their roots, moisture is needed to move
|
||
it into the root zone. Very dry soil conditions and lack of rainfall following application
|
||
may necessitate shallow cultivation.
|
||
This product is noncorrosive to equipment, nonflammable, and has low electrical
|
||
conductivity.
|
||
WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
|
||
SIMAZINE GROUP
|
||
5 HERBICIDE
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 contains the active ingredient simazine which is a Group 5 herbicide
|
||
that inhibits photosynthesis at photosystem II (PSII, Site of Action Group 5). Any weed
|
||
population may contain plants naturally resistant to Group 5 herbicides. Such resistant
|
||
weed plants may not be effectively managed using Group 5 herbicides but may be
|
||
effectively managed utilizing another herbicide alone or in mixtures from a different
|
||
Group and/or by using cultural or mechanical practices. However, a herbicide mode of
|
||
action classification by itself may not adequately address specific weeds that are
|
||
resistant to specific herbicides. Consult your local Syngenta representative, and/or
|
||
agricultural advisor to determine appropriate actions for treating specific resistant
|
||
weeds.
|
||
Principles of Herbicide Resistant Weed Management
|
||
Scout and know your field
|
||
• Know weed species present in the field to be treated through scouting and field
|
||
history. An understanding of weed biology is useful in designing a resistance
|
||
management strategy. Ensure the weed management program will control all
|
||
weeds present.
|
||
• Fields should be scouted prior to application to determine species present and
|
||
growth stage. Always apply this herbicide at the full labeled rate and correct
|
||
timing for the weeds present in the field.
|
||
Utilize non-herbicidal practices to add diversity
|
||
• Use diversified management tactics such as cover crops, mechanical weed
|
||
control, harvest weed seed control, and crop rotation as appropriate.
|
||
Use good agronomic practices, start clean and stay clean
|
||
• Use good agronomic practices that enhance crop competitiveness.
|
||
• Plant into weed-free fields utilizing tillage or an effective burndown herbicide for
|
||
control of emerged weeds.
|
||
• Sanitize farm equipment to avoid spreading seed or vegetative propagules prior
|
||
to leaving fields.
|
||
|
||
-11-
|
||
Difficult to control weeds
|
||
• Fields with difficult to control weeds should be planted in rotation with crops that
|
||
allow the use of herbicides with an alternative mode of action or different
|
||
management practices.
|
||
• Difficult to control weeds may require sequential applications, such as a broad
|
||
spectrum preemergence herbicide followed by one or more postemergence
|
||
herbicide applications. Utilize herbicides containing different modes of action
|
||
effective on the target weeds in sequential applications.
|
||
Do not overuse the technology
|
||
• Do not use more than two applications of this or any other herbicide with the
|
||
same mode of action in a single growing season unless mixed with an herbicide
|
||
with a different mode of action which provides overlapping spectrum for difficult
|
||
to control weeds.
|
||
Scout and inspect fields following application
|
||
• Prevent an influx of weeds into the field by controlling weeds in field borders.
|
||
• Scout fields after application to verify that the treatment was effective.
|
||
• Suspected- herbicide resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators
|
||
• Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at
|
||
the dose applied, especially if control is achieved on adjacent weeds;
|
||
• A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species;
|
||
and
|
||
• Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
|
||
• Report non-performance of this product to your Syngenta retailer, Syngenta
|
||
representative, or call 1-866-Syngent(a) (866-796-4368). If resistance is
|
||
suspected ensure weed escapes are controlled using an herbicide with an
|
||
effective mode of action and/or use non-chemical means to prevent further seed
|
||
production.
|
||
Prevent weed escapes before, during, and after harvest
|
||
• Do not allow weed escapes to produce seed or vegetative structures such as
|
||
tubers or stolons which contribute to spread and survival. Consider harvest
|
||
weed seed management and control weeds postharvest to prevent seed
|
||
production.
|
||
|
||
-12-
|
||
Resistant Weeds
|
||
x Contact your local Syngenta representative, retailer, crop advisor or extension agent
|
||
to determine if weeds resistant to this mode of action are present in your area. If
|
||
resistant biotypes have been reported, use the full labeled rate of this product, apply
|
||
at the labeled timing, and tank-mix with a different mode of action product so there
|
||
are multiple effective modes of application for each suspected resistant weed.
|
||
PERENNIAL CROP REPLANTING
|
||
If replanting perennial crops, do not apply Princep Caliber 90 in the year preceding
|
||
planting these crops, unless otherwise stated on this label, or crop injury may occur.
|
||
APPLICATION PROCEDURES
|
||
Ground boom applications: Use conventional ground sprayers equipped with nozzles
|
||
that provide accurate and uniform application. Be certain that nozzles are uniformly
|
||
spaced and are the same size. Calibrate sprayer before use and recalibrate at the start
|
||
of each season and when changing carriers. Unless otherwise specified, use a
|
||
minimum of 20 gallons of spray mixture per acre.
|
||
Use a pump with capacity to: (1) maintain 35-40 psi at nozzles, (2) provide sufficient
|
||
agitation in tank to keep mixture in suspension, and (3) to provide a minimum of 20%
|
||
bypass at all times. Use centrifugal pumps which provide propeller shear action for
|
||
dispersing and mixing this product. The pump should provide a minimum of 10
|
||
gals./minute/100 gal. tank size circulated through a correctly positioned sparger tube or
|
||
jets.
|
||
Use screens to protect the pump and to prevent nozzles from clogging. Screens placed
|
||
on suction side of pump should be 16-mesh or coarser. Do not place a screen in the
|
||
recirculation line. Use 50-mesh or coarser screens between the pump and boom, and
|
||
where required, at the nozzles. Check nozzle manufacturer’s recommendations.
|
||
For band applications, calculate amount to be applied per acre as follows:
|
||
band width in inches
|
||
X broadcast rate = amount needed
|
||
row width in inches per acre per acre of field
|
||
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
Ground boom applications:
|
||
x User must only apply with the release height recommended by the manufacturer,
|
||
but no more than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy.
|
||
x Applicators are required to use a coarse or coarser droplet size (ASABE S572)
|
||
x Do not apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
|
||
|
||
-13-
|
||
x Do not apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
x User must maintain a 15 foot (4.6 meter) in-field downwind buffer (in the direction
|
||
in which the wind is blowing) from the edge of streams and rivers, as well as high-
|
||
tide line for all estuarine/marine environments.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT. BE
|
||
AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets
|
||
that provide target pest control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the
|
||
potential for drift will be greater if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable
|
||
environmental conditions.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
|
||
x Volume – Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce
|
||
spray drift. Use the highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater
|
||
spray volume is needed, consider using a nozzle with a higher flow rate.
|
||
x Pressure – Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce
|
||
the target spray volume and droplet size.
|
||
x Spray nozzle – Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application.
|
||
Consider using nozzles designed to reduce spray drift.
|
||
BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
|
||
For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal
|
||
bounce.
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded
|
||
sprayers. Verify that the shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the
|
||
spray on the target area.
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects
|
||
of evaporation.
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with
|
||
limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an inversion can be indicated
|
||
by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
|
||
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low
|
||
|
||
-14-
|
||
wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
||
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING
|
||
GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns
|
||
and terrain that could affect spray drift.
|
||
HANDHELD TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS
|
||
Take precautions to minimize spray drift.
|
||
MIXING PROCEDURES
|
||
All Uses: (1) Be sure sprayer is clean and not contaminated with any other materials,
|
||
as crop injury or sprayer clogging may result. (2) Fill tank ¼ full with clean water,
|
||
nitrogen solution, or complete fluid fertilizer. (3) Start agitation. (4) Be certain that the
|
||
agitation system is working properly and creates a rippling or rolling action on the liquid
|
||
surface. (5) Pour product directly from bag into tank. (6) Continue filling tank until 90%
|
||
full. Increase agitation if necessary to maintain surface action. (7) Add tank mix
|
||
herbicide(s) after this product is thoroughly suspended. (8) Finish filling tank. Maintain
|
||
agitation to avoid separation of materials. (9) Empty tank as completely as possible
|
||
before refilling to prevent buildup of emulsifiable concentrate residue from possible tank
|
||
mix herbicides. (10) If an emulsifiable concentrate film starts to build up in tank, drain it
|
||
and clean with strong detergent solution or solvent. (11) Clean sprayer thoroughly
|
||
immediately after use by flushing system with water containing a detergent.
|
||
Compatibility test: To determine the tank mix compatibility of Princep Caliber 90 with
|
||
liquid fertilizer, crop oil, spreaders, or recommended pesticides, use this test method.
|
||
Nitrogen solutions or complete fluid fertilizers may replace all or part of the water in the
|
||
spray in corn. Since liquid fertilizers can vary, even within the same analysis, check
|
||
compatibility each time before use. Be especially careful when using complete
|
||
suspension or fluid fertilizers, as serious compatibility problems are more apt to occur.
|
||
Commercial application equipment may improve compatibility in some instances.
|
||
Check compatibility using this procedure:
|
||
1. Add 1 pt of fertilizer to each of 2 one-qt glass jars with tight lids.
|
||
2. To one of the jars, add ¼ tsp of a compatibility agent approved for this use (¼
|
||
tsp. is equivalent to 2 pt/100 gal spray). Cap and shake until mixed. Examples
|
||
of compatibility agents include Compex® and Unite®.
|
||
3. To both jars, add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s). If more than one
|
||
herbicide is used, add them separately with dry herbicides first, flowables next,
|
||
and emulsifiable concentrates last. After each addition, cap and shake until
|
||
|
||
-15-
|
||
thoroughly mixed. The appropriate amount of herbicides for this test follows
|
||
(assuming a spray volume of 25 gal/A):
|
||
Dry herbicides: For each pound per acre, add 1.5 teaspoons to each
|
||
jar. Fluff up wettable powder products before
|
||
measurin
|
||
g.
|
||
Liquid herbicides: For each pint per acre, add 0.5 teaspoon to each jar.
|
||
For a spray volume other than 25 gal/A, change the teaspoons added to each jar
|
||
as follows:
|
||
25 gal X no. teaspoons given above = teaspoons to add
|
||
desired gal spray volume per acre to each jar
|
||
4. After adding all ingredients, put lids on and tighten. Shake jars vigorously one
|
||
minute. Let the mixtures stand 15 minutes and then look for separation, large
|
||
flakes, precipitates, grease, gels, medium to heavy oily film on the jar, or other
|
||
signs of incompatibility. Determine if the compatibility agent is needed in the
|
||
spray mixture by comparing the 2 jars. If either mixture separates, but can be
|
||
remixed readily, the mixture probably can be sprayed as long as good agitation is
|
||
used. If the mixtures are incompatible, test the following methods of improving
|
||
compatibility: (A) slurry the dry herbicide(s) in water before addition, or (B) add
|
||
½ of the compatibility agent to the fertilizer and the other ½ to the emulsifiable
|
||
concentrate or flowable herbicide before addition to the mixture. If still
|
||
incompatible, do not use the materials mixed in the same spray tank.
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 applied as directed in this label will control or partially control the
|
||
weeds listed in Table 1. Optimal weed control can be obtained if Princep Caliber 90 is
|
||
applied according to all label use directions.
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 will not control emerged weeds so applications must be made to a
|
||
weed-free soil surface or in tank mixture with products that provide postemergence
|
||
control of weeds present at the time of application.
|
||
Dry weather following application of Princep Caliber 90 may reduce residual weed
|
||
control effectiveness.
|
||
Refer to the crop sections on this label for specific rates and use directions.
|
||
|
||
-16-
|
||
Table 1. Annual Weeds Controlled
|
||
ANNUAL GRASSES BROADLEAF WEEDS
|
||
Barnyardgrass Al yssum Mustard, wild
|
||
Bluegrass, annual Burclover Nightshade species,
|
||
annual
|
||
Brome, downy (cheatgrass) Carelessweed Paintbrush, Flora's
|
||
Crabgrass species Carpetweed Pepperweed
|
||
Fescue, rattail Chickweed, common Pepperweed, yellow flower
|
||
Foxtail species Fiddleneck Pi gweed species
|
||
Goosegrass Filaree Pineappleweed
|
||
Hairgrass, silver Fireweed Purslane, common
|
||
Junglerice Fivehook, bassia Pusle y, Florida
|
||
Oats, wild Groundsel Ra gweed, species
|
||
Fall panicum Henbit Redmaids
|
||
Ryegrass, annual Knawel (German moss) Shepherdspurse
|
||
Signalgrass species Lambsquarters, common Smartweed species,
|
||
annual
|
||
Witchgrass Lettuce, prickl y Spanishneedles
|
||
Morningglory, species,
|
||
annual
|
||
Speedwell
|
||
Mustard, tansy Thistle, Russian
|
||
CROP USE DIRECTIONS
|
||
AVOCADO
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the grove floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems or
|
||
trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Avocado 2.2-4.4 Following final grove
|
||
preparation
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for grove
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Apply to avocados in California
|
||
and Florida only.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment onl
|
||
y.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
|
||
-17-
|
||
Precautions to reduce avocado crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to groves that have been established for 12 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soil.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
BLUEBERRIES AND CANEBERRIES
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Remarks
|
||
Blueberries
|
||
Blackberries
|
||
Boysenberries
|
||
Loganberries
|
||
Raspberries
|
||
2.2-4.4 x Spring
|
||
x Spring and Fall
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
To control quackgrass, apply 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lb ai/A) in the fall or split the
|
||
application by applying 2.2 lb/A in the
|
||
fall followed by 2.2 lb/A in the spring
|
||
when quackgrass is actively growing.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A (4
|
||
lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than two
|
||
applications per calendar year.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 90 days
|
||
between applications.
|
||
x Do not apply when fruit is present.
|
||
x Apply in a minimum of 40 gal of
|
||
water per acre.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
Precautions to reduce crop injury risk:
|
||
1. On plantings less than 6 months old, use ½ the specified rate.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
|
||
-18-
|
||
CITRUS FRUIT
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
For Use In Crop
|
||
Rate1
|
||
(lb/A)
|
||
Application
|
||
Timing Restrictions
|
||
Arizona only Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Lime
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Kumquat
|
||
Mandarin
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
Satsuma
|
||
Cultivars,
|
||
varieties,
|
||
and/or
|
||
hybrids of
|
||
these
|
||
2.2 x Spring
|
||
x Fall
|
||
x Spring and Fall
|
||
(See
|
||
“Precautions for
|
||
orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4
|
||
lb/A (4 lb ai/A) per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.2
|
||
lb/A (2 lb ai/A) per application.
|
||
x Do not make more than two
|
||
applications per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 40 days
|
||
between applications.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 1 day
|
||
following application.
|
||
x Do not use in nurseries or
|
||
apply to bedded lemons or
|
||
oranges.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to
|
||
spot treatment onl
|
||
y.
|
||
California and
|
||
Texas only
|
||
Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Lime
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Calamondin
|
||
Citron
|
||
Citrus
|
||
hybrids
|
||
Kumquat
|
||
Mandarin
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
Tangelo
|
||
Tangor
|
||
Cultivars
|
||
varieties,
|
||
and/or
|
||
hybrids of
|
||
these
|
||
2.2-4.4 x Spring
|
||
x Fall
|
||
x Spring and Fall
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4
|
||
lb/A (4 lb ai/A) per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Do not make more than two
|
||
applications per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 40 days
|
||
between applications.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 1 day
|
||
following application.
|
||
x Do not use in nurseries or
|
||
apply to bedded grapefruit,
|
||
lemons or oranges.
|
||
x Do not use in the Imperial,
|
||
Coachella or Palo Verde
|
||
Valleys, or crop injury may
|
||
occur.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to
|
||
spot treatment onl
|
||
y.
|
||
|
||
-19-
|
||
Florida2
|
||
only
|
||
Orange
|
||
Grapefruit
|
||
Lemon
|
||
Lime
|
||
Tangerine
|
||
Calamondin
|
||
Citron
|
||
Citrus
|
||
hybrids
|
||
Kumquat
|
||
Mandarin
|
||
Pummelo
|
||
Satsuma
|
||
Tangelo
|
||
Tangor
|
||
Cultivars
|
||
varieties,
|
||
and/or
|
||
hybrids of
|
||
these
|
||
4.4 x Spring
|
||
x Fall
|
||
x Spring and Fall
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.8
|
||
lb/A (8 lb a./A) per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4
|
||
lb/A (4 lb ai/A) per application.
|
||
x Do not make more than two
|
||
applications per calendar
|
||
year.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 40 days
|
||
between applications.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 1 day
|
||
following application.
|
||
x Do not use in nurseries.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to
|
||
spot treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
2For additional weed control, refer to the Difficult to Control Weeds section below.
|
||
Precautions to reduce citrus crop injury risk in all states:
|
||
1. Dark-red grapefruit hybrids, e.g. “Star Ruby”, have a higher risk of crop injury
|
||
than non-dark red types.
|
||
Restrictions to reduce citrus crop injury risk in all states:
|
||
1. Do not exceed 4.4 lb/A/year of Princep Caliber 90 (4 lbs. ai/A) on grove planted
|
||
trees 1 year old or less or crop injury may occur.
|
||
2. Do not apply to bedded citrus (except for FL grapefruit and oranges)
|
||
3. Do not apply to trees under stress from freeze damage for one year after the
|
||
freeze.
|
||
Difficult to Control Weeds
|
||
For control of difficult species, such as balsamapple vine and spanishneedles, and
|
||
partial control of honeyvine milkweed, apply no more than 8.8 lb of Princep Caliber 90
|
||
(8.0 lb ai/A) per treated acre as a single application in the spring using a 50% band
|
||
application. The amount of Princep Caliber 90 applied per acre of field must not exceed
|
||
4.4 pounds (4.0 lb ai/A). Apply in the spring growing season between January and April.
|
||
Do not make a fall application if this treatment was used in the spring.
|
||
|
||
-20-
|
||
GRAPES
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the vineyard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Grapes 2.2-4.4 After harvest through
|
||
early spring
|
||
(See “Precautions” for
|
||
vineyard
|
||
establishment interval
|
||
before application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
Precautions to reduce crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to vine where trees have been established 36 months or more or crop
|
||
injury may occur.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
OLIVES
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Olives 2.2-4.4 Following grove
|
||
preparation in the fall
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lb. ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
Precautions to reduce crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to vineyards where trees have been established 12 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
|
||
-21-
|
||
POME FRUIT
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Apple
|
||
Pear
|
||
Azarole
|
||
Chinese quince
|
||
Japanese
|
||
quince
|
||
Loquat
|
||
Mayhaw
|
||
Medlar
|
||
Quince
|
||
Tejocote
|
||
Cultivars
|
||
varieties and/or
|
||
h
|
||
ybrids of these.
|
||
2.2-4.4 Spring or Fall
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 21 days
|
||
following application
|
||
o except apples have a pre-
|
||
harvest interval of 150 days.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
Precautions to reduce apple and pear crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to orchards where trees have been established 12 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
|
||
-22-
|
||
STONE FRUIT
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Cherry, Sweet
|
||
Cherry, Tart
|
||
Peach
|
||
Apricot
|
||
Nectarine2
|
||
Plum
|
||
Plumcot
|
||
Prune (fresh)
|
||
2.2-4.4 Spring or Fall x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A
|
||
(4 lba./A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.2 lb/A
|
||
(2 lb ai/A) per calendar year to
|
||
nectarines.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.2 lb/A
|
||
(2 lb ai/A) per calendar year to
|
||
peaches grown in California.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 21 days
|
||
following application.
|
||
x Do not apply to plums, apricots,
|
||
plumcots or prunes (fresh) in
|
||
California.
|
||
x Use on sweet cherry and plum is
|
||
restricted to states east of the
|
||
Mississippi River and the state of
|
||
Missouri.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment onl
|
||
y.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
2Use is restricted to California, must be applied in a 2-4 foot band on each side of tree row.
|
||
Precautions to reduce crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to orchards where trees have been established 24 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils with less than 1% organic
|
||
matter.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
4. Do not plant nectarines or peaches into treated soil for 12 months following
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
-23-
|
||
STRAWBERRY(OR AND WA ONLY)
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to control or suppress the weeds listed in Table 1. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate(lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Strawberry 1.1 x Fall after harvest1
|
||
x Spring during
|
||
crop dormancy
|
||
x Do not apply more than 1.1 lb/A
|
||
(1 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not apply within 4 months
|
||
after transplanting.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to either
|
||
spot treatment only or
|
||
mixer/loader/applicators are
|
||
required to wear coveralls over
|
||
long sleeve shirts and long pants
|
||
of clothin
|
||
g.
|
||
1In fields where overhead irrigation is used to activate this product, apply after harvest at time of bed
|
||
renovation. In fields where overhead irrigation is not available, apply during early October through
|
||
November.
|
||
Precautions to reduce strawberry crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
TREE NUTS
|
||
Apply Princep Caliber 90 to the orchard floor avoiding contact with fruit, foliage, stems
|
||
or trunk. Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or partially controlled. Refer to
|
||
Table 2 for a list of potential tank mixtures.
|
||
Crop Rate 1 (lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Almond
|
||
Pecan
|
||
Walnut
|
||
1.1-2.2 Spring or Fall
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.2 lb/A
|
||
(2 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than one
|
||
application per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not treat the Mission variety of
|
||
almonds.
|
||
x Do not apply to almond trees
|
||
propagated on plum rootstocks.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 30 days
|
||
followin
|
||
g application.
|
||
|
||
-24-
|
||
x Do not use on pecans west of the
|
||
Pecos River in TX or in AZ, CA or
|
||
NM.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
Precautions to reduce Almond crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to trees established in the grove for 24 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils with less than 1% organic
|
||
matter.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
4. Do not plant almond into treated soil for 12 months after application.
|
||
Crop2
|
||
Rate1
|
||
(lb/A) Application Timing Restrictions
|
||
Beech Nut
|
||
Brazil Nut
|
||
Butternut
|
||
Cashew
|
||
Chestnut
|
||
Chinquapin
|
||
Filbert/Hazelnut
|
||
Hickory Nut
|
||
Macadamia Nut
|
||
2.2-4.4 x Spring
|
||
x Fall
|
||
x Spring and Fall
|
||
(See “Precautions”
|
||
for orchard
|
||
establishment
|
||
interval before
|
||
application)
|
||
x Do not apply more than 4.4 lb/A (4
|
||
lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
x Do not make more than two
|
||
applications per calendar year.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 120 days
|
||
between applications.
|
||
x Do not harvest crop for 30 days
|
||
following application.
|
||
x Do not use on Beech Nut, Brazil
|
||
Nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut,
|
||
Chinquapin, or Hickory Nut in the
|
||
state of California.
|
||
x Applications made by
|
||
mechanically pressurized
|
||
handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
x Do not apply when nuts are on the
|
||
ground during the harvest period,
|
||
as ille
|
||
gal residues may result.
|
||
1Rates are based on a broadcast treatment acre. For band applications, reduce the broadcast rate of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 and water per acre in proportion to the area actually sprayed.
|
||
2Do not apply when nuts are on the ground during harvest period.
|
||
Precautions to reduce filbert, macadamia nut, pecan and walnut crop injury risk:
|
||
1. Apply only to orchards where trees have been established 36 months or more.
|
||
2. Avoid use on sand, sandy loam or loamy sand soils.
|
||
3. Immediately following application, limit irrigation to ½ inch.
|
||
|
||
-25-
|
||
TANK MIXTURES FOR PERENNIAL FRUIT AND NUT CROPS
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 may be tank mixed with other registered herbicides for improved
|
||
spectrum of weed control in many crops. Additionally these tank mixtures can be used
|
||
to include a different mode of action herbicide to help control or manage the
|
||
development of resistant weed biotypes.
|
||
Refer to the specific crop sections of this label for details on application timing, use rate
|
||
precautions, restrictions and other use information.
|
||
Not all of the tank mixture partners listed below are registered for use on all crops listed
|
||
on this label so read and follow all label directions of the mixture partner.
|
||
Table 2. Princep Caliber 90 Tank Mixtures for Weed Control in Perennial Crops
|
||
Tank Mix Partner
|
||
1 Directions
|
||
Gramoxone®
|
||
brands that are
|
||
registered for use
|
||
on crops listed on
|
||
this label
|
||
x Apply this tank mixture for control of emerged annual weeds at
|
||
the time of application.
|
||
x This combination is also effective for top kill and suppression of
|
||
perennial weeds.
|
||
x This mixture will provide residual control or suppression of the
|
||
weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
x Refer to the Gramoxone brand(s) label(s) for adjuvant
|
||
instructions.
|
||
Solo glyphosate
|
||
brands that are
|
||
registered for use
|
||
on crops listed on
|
||
this label
|
||
x Apply this tank mixture for control of existing annual weeds at
|
||
the time of application.
|
||
x This combination is also effective for top control or suppression
|
||
of perennial weeds.
|
||
x This mixture will provide residual control or suppression of the
|
||
weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
x Refer to the specific solo glyphosate brand label for adjuvant
|
||
instructions.
|
||
Solicam® or other
|
||
solo norflurazon
|
||
brands that are
|
||
registered for use
|
||
on crops listed on
|
||
this label
|
||
x Use this mixture for improved residual control of weeds such as
|
||
clover, cutleaf evening-primrose, dandelion, henbit, horseweed
|
||
(marestail), lambsquarters, and puncturevine.
|
||
x Keep this tank mixture from contacting foliage, fruits and stems
|
||
during application.
|
||
x The tank mixture of Princep Caliber 90 + Solicam or other solo
|
||
norflurazon brands can also be applied with solo glyphosate
|
||
brands or Gramoxone brands.
|
||
Surflan® or other
|
||
solo oryzalin
|
||
brands that are
|
||
registered for use
|
||
x Use this mixture for additional residual weed control.
|
||
x The tank mixture of Princep 4L + Surflan or other solo oryzalin
|
||
brands can also be applied with solo glyphosate brands or
|
||
Gramoxone brands.
|
||
|
||
-26-
|
||
Tank Mix Partner1 Directions
|
||
on crops listed on
|
||
this label
|
||
Rely® or other solo
|
||
glufosinate brands
|
||
that are registered
|
||
for use on crops
|
||
listed on this label
|
||
x Apply this tank mixture for control of existing annual weeds at
|
||
the time of application.
|
||
x This combination is also effective for top control or suppression
|
||
of perennial weeds.
|
||
x This mixture will provide residual control or suppression of the
|
||
weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
1Refer to individual product labels for precautionary statements, restrictions, rates, adjuvants and/or
|
||
surfactants, approved uses, labeled crops and a list of weeds controlled.
|
||
CORN (FIELD, POP AND SWEET)
|
||
Apply a maximum of 2.2 lb Princep Caliber 90/A (2.0 lb ai/A) as a single preemergence
|
||
application on soils that are not highly erodible or on highly erodible soils, as defined by
|
||
the Natural Resources Conservation Service, if at least 30% of the soil is covered with
|
||
plant residues. If a second treatment is required following an earlier herbicide
|
||
application, the total simazine applied may not exceed 2.5 lbs. a.i./A per calendar year.
|
||
Apply a maximum of 1.77 lb Princep Caliber 90/A (1.6 lb ai/A) as a single preemergence
|
||
application on highly erodible soils if <30% of the soil is covered with plant residues.
|
||
Pre-grazing/pre-harvest interval for field corn: 60 days
|
||
Pre-grazing/pre-harvest interval for popcorn: 60 days
|
||
Pre-grazing/pre-harvest interval for sweet corn: 45 days
|
||
Nitrogen solutions or complete fluid fertilizers may replace all or part of the water as a
|
||
carrier in the spray. Determine the physical compatibility of this product with fertilizer
|
||
before use. Refer to the Product Information section of this label for a compatibility
|
||
test. Do not apply after corn has emerged, as there is danger of liquid fertilizers causing
|
||
crop injury.
|
||
Preemergence: Apply before weeds and corn emerge. Use the specified rate as
|
||
stated above.
|
||
Preplant: Apply in the spring at the specified rate as stated above. If soil is tilled or
|
||
worked after application, avoid deep incorporation. Best results will be obtained when
|
||
this product is applied within 2 weeks before planting. Under dry weather conditions,
|
||
preplant applications may give better weed control. If weeds develop, particularly under
|
||
relatively dry conditions, a shallow cultivation will generally result in better weed control.
|
||
|
||
-27-
|
||
Winter Annual Broadleaf Control - Preemergence Fall Application
|
||
For preemergence control of winter annual weeds, such as common chickweed, henbit,
|
||
shepherdspurse, tansymustard, wild mustard, annual bluegrass, downy brome, and
|
||
others, broadcast 1.1 lb/A of Princep Caliber 90 after harvest of the preceding crop and
|
||
prior to weed emergence on land to be planted to corn the following year. A tillage
|
||
operation may precede the application. Do not apply to frozen ground. If Princep
|
||
Caliber 90 is used in the fall corn weed control program, do not exceed 1.67 lb of
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 preemergence in the spring.
|
||
Restrictions:(1) Do not apply more than 2.77 lb/A Princep Caliber 90 to corn per
|
||
calendar year. (2) Do not rotate to any crop except corn until the following year (3) Do
|
||
not graze or harvest field corn or popcorn for 60 days following application. (4) Do not
|
||
graze or harvest sweet corn for 45 days following application. (5) Do not apply preplant
|
||
incorporated in corn in the High Plains and Intermountain areas of the West (including
|
||
central and western KS, western NE, western OK, and the Panhandle of TX) where
|
||
rainfall is sparse and erratic or where irrigation is required. (6) Do not plant sugar beets,
|
||
tobacco, vegetables (including dry beans), spring-seeded small grains, or small-seeded
|
||
legumes and grasses the year after an application, or injury may occur. (7) Applications
|
||
made to sweet corn by mechanically pressurized handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
Precautions: (1) After harvest, plow and thoroughly till the soil in fall or spring to
|
||
minimize possible injury to spring-seeded rotational crops, regardless of the rate used.
|
||
(2) In the High Plains and Intermountain areas of the West where rainfall is sparse and
|
||
erratic or where irrigation is required, use this product to control weeds in corn only
|
||
when corn is to follow corn or when a crop of untreated corn is to precede another
|
||
rotational crop. (3) Injury may occur to soybeans planted in north-central and northwest
|
||
IA, south-central and southwest MN, northeast NE, southeast SD, and other areas the
|
||
year following application on soils having a calcareous surface layer.
|
||
Tank Mixtures on Corn
|
||
AAtrex® or other solo atrazine-containing products: Use this product in a preplant
|
||
or preemergence tank mixture with AAtrex brands or other solo atrazine containing
|
||
products for control of many annual weeds, including carpetweed, crabgrass, fall
|
||
panicum, foxtail, lambsquarters, morningglory, pigweed, ragweed, and velvetleaf.
|
||
When tank mixing or sequentially applying simazine and/or products containing either
|
||
active ingredient to corn, the total pounds of simazine and/or atrazine applied must not
|
||
exceed 2.5 lb ai/acre per calendar year.
|
||
Refer to the AAtrex or other solo atrazine containing product label for complete
|
||
directions. Also refer to the AAtrex or other solo atrazine containing product label and
|
||
the Corn section of this label for precautions and restrictions.
|
||
|
||
-28-
|
||
Gramoxone brands: Use in a tank mixture where corn will be planted directly in a
|
||
cover crop, established sod, or previous crop residues. This combination controls
|
||
existing vegetation and provides residual control of the annual broadleaf and grass
|
||
weeds listed in Table 1.
|
||
Add this product to the spray tank, mix thoroughly with water, and then add Gramoxone
|
||
brandsand a nonionic surfactant. Provide constant agitation during mixing and
|
||
application to keep the mixture in suspension.
|
||
Apply a maximum of 1.77 lb Princep Caliber 90/A (1.6 lb ai/A) as a single preemergence
|
||
application on highly erodible soils if <30% of the soil is covered with plant residues.
|
||
Apply up to 2.2 lb of this product plus the specified labeled rate of the Gramoxonebrand
|
||
in 20-60 gal of water per acre as a broadcast spray either before or after planting, but
|
||
before corn emerges. Add a nonionic surfactant at the rate of 0.5 pt/100 gal of spray
|
||
volume.
|
||
For further information, see product information, caution and warning statements,
|
||
precautions, restrictions and notes on the Princep Caliber 90 and the Gramoxone brand
|
||
labels.
|
||
NURSERIES, CHRISTMAS TREE PLANTINGS
|
||
Nurseries
|
||
Apply 2.2-3.3 lb of Princep Caliber 90 per acre in fall or spring. Refer to Table 1 for a
|
||
list of weeds controlled or suppressed. Refer to Table 3 for a list of nursery species that
|
||
can be treated with Princep Caliber 90. To avoid crop injury, do not apply for at least
|
||
one year after transplanting.
|
||
Restrictions for Use in Nurseries:
|
||
1. Do not apply more than 3.3 lb of Princep Caliber 90 (3 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
2. Do not apply more than once per calendar year.
|
||
3. Applications made by mechanically pressurized handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
Christmas Tree Plantings
|
||
Remove or control weed growth before Princep Caliber 90 application. Apply 2.2-4.4
|
||
pounds of Princep Caliber 90 per acre after transplanting. Use the same rate for annual
|
||
maintenance applications.
|
||
For quackgrass control, apply 4.4 lb/A of Princep Caliber 90 (4 lb ai/A) in the fall or
|
||
apply a split application of 2.2 lb/A Princep Caliber 90 (2 lb ai/A) in the fall plus 2.2 lb/A
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 (2 lb ai/A) in early spring, after quackgrass begins growth.
|
||
|
||
-29-
|
||
Refer to Table 1 for a list of weeds controlled or suppressed. Refer to Table 3 for
|
||
Christmas tree species that can be treated with Princep Caliber 90.
|
||
Restrictions for use in Christmas Trees :
|
||
1. Do not apply more than 4.4 lb of Princep Caliber 90 (4 lb ai/A) per calendar year.
|
||
2. Do not apply more than twice per calendar year.
|
||
3. Applications made by mechanically pressurized handguns are restricted to spot
|
||
treatment only.
|
||
Precautions to avoid or tree injury:
|
||
1. Do not use Princep Caliber 90 on seedbeds or cuttingbeds.
|
||
2. In California, Oregon, and Washington do not apply to Christmas trees sooner
|
||
than one year after transplanting. In other areas, do not apply to Christmas tree
|
||
transplants less than 2 years of age.
|
||
3. Do not use until soil is firmly settled around roots.
|
||
Table 3. Trees and shrubs that can be treated with Princep Caliber 90
|
||
CONIFERS
|
||
Arborvitae
|
||
Austrian pine
|
||
Bishop pine
|
||
Knobcone pine
|
||
Lodgepole pine (shore pine)
|
||
Monterey pine
|
||
Mugho pine
|
||
Red pine (Norway pine)
|
||
Scotch pine
|
||
White pine
|
||
Blue spruce
|
||
Norway spruce
|
||
Red spruce
|
||
White spruce
|
||
Balsam fir
|
||
Douglas fir
|
||
Fraser fir
|
||
White fir
|
||
Hemlock
|
||
Juniper
|
||
Red cedar
|
||
White cedar
|
||
Yew (Taxus spp.)
|
||
|
||
-30-
|
||
Princep Caliber 90 Plus
|
||
Surflan or other solo oryzalin brands on Christmas Trees: Use this tank mix for
|
||
additional preemergence control of weeds listed on this label and the Surflan label or
|
||
other solo oryzalin brand labels that are registered for use on Christmas trees. Refer to
|
||
Surflan or other solo oryzalin brand labels for use rates, precautions and restrictions.
|
||
Use on field grown conifer species listed on the labels for each herbicide plus grand fir,
|
||
alpine fir, Engelmann spruce, black spruce, Colorado blue spruce, Coulter pine, giant
|
||
redwood, and Veitchi fir.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water per acre to uniformly treat the area. Follow overtop sprays with
|
||
sprinkler irrigation to move the herbicide from leaf surfaces to the soil. Remove weed
|
||
growth before application. Mix weed residues, prunings, or trash into the soil, or
|
||
remove them before treatment. Soil should be in good tilth and free of clods at time of
|
||
application. Shallow cultivation (1-2 inches) after treatment will not reduce weed
|
||
control. Observe all precautions and restrictions on the Princep Caliber 90 and Surflan
|
||
label or other solo oryzalin brand label.
|
||
Note: Length of weed control may be reduced when continuous wet soil conditions
|
||
follow herbicide application.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid plant injury, (1) Do not use on seedbeds or on unrooted cuttings.
|
||
(2) Do not use in greenhouses or other enclosed areas.
|
||
Tank-Mix Partner Table
|
||
Product Name EPA Registration
|
||
Number
|
||
Active Ingredient(s)
|
||
AAtrex Various brands atrazine
|
||
Gramoxone 100-1431, 100-1652 paraquat
|
||
Rely 7969-448 glufosinate
|
||
Solicam 61842-41 norflurazon
|
||
Surflan Various brands oryzalin
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Store in a dry place.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Pesticide wastes may be toxic. Improper disposal of unused pesticide, spray mixture,
|
||
or rinse water is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be used according to
|
||
|
||
-31-
|
||
label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the
|
||
Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance in
|
||
proper disposal methods.
|
||
Container Handling
|
||
Container Handling [less than or equal to 50 pounds]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or
|
||
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water
|
||
and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank
|
||
or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to
|
||
drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures
|
||
approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
Container Handling [bags]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty bag
|
||
into application equipment. Then offer for recycling if available or dispose of empty bag
|
||
in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and
|
||
local authorities.
|
||
Container Handling [fiber drums with liners]
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Completely empty liner
|
||
by shaking and tapping sides and bottom to loosen clinging particles. Empty residue
|
||
into application equipment. Then offer for recycling if available or dispose of liner in a
|
||
sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or by other procedures approved by state and local
|
||
authorities. If drum is contaminated and cannot be reused, dispose of it in the manner
|
||
required for its liner.
|
||
For minor spills, leaks, etc., follow all precautions indicated on this label and clean up
|
||
immediately. Take special care to avoid contamination of equipment and facilities
|
||
during cleanup procedures and disposal of wastes. In the event of a major spill, fire, or
|
||
other emergency, call 1-800-888-8372, day or night.
|
||
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED, OR DRINKING WATER.
|
||
|
||
-32-
|
||
AAtrex®, AAtrex® Nine-O®, Gramoxone®, Pennant Magnum®, Princep® Caliber 90®,
|
||
and the Syngenta logo are trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company
|
||
Compex® trademark of KALO Agricultural Chemicals, Inc.
|
||
Rely® trademark of Bayer CropScience LP
|
||
Solicam® is a trademark of Tessenderlo Kerley, Inc.
|
||
Surflan® trademark of Dow AgroSciences
|
||
Unite® trademark of HACO, Inc.
|
||
Viton® is a trademark of The Chemours Company FC, LLC.
|
||
X-77® trademark of Loveland Industries, Inc.
|
||
For non-emergency (e.g., current product information), call
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection at 1-800-334-9481.
|
||
©20XX Syngenta
|
||
Manufactured for:
|
||
Syngenta Crop Protection, LLC
|
||
P. O. Box 18300
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419-8300
|
||
PRINCEP CAL 90 603 MAS 1222 NOTIF.FEB2023-HI - di – 2/14/2023
|
||
000100.00603.20230215.PRINCEP_CAL_90.NOTIF.FEB2023-HI
|