a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1379 lines
58 KiB
Markdown
1379 lines
58 KiB
Markdown
# BICEP DF HERBICIDE
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **100-748**
|
||
- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Warning
|
||
- Active ingredients: Atrazine (24.4%); Metolachlor (30.6%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 1994-04-13
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000100-00748-19940413.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
-29-
|
||
Personal Protective Egu~nt:
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
|
||
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
|
||
• Chemical-resistant gloves
|
||
• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
|
||
• Protective eyewear
|
||
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been
|
||
drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concen
|
||
trate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instruc
|
||
tions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions
|
||
for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash
|
||
PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
Engineering Controls Statements: When handlers use closed
|
||
systems or enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the require
|
||
ments listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for ag
|
||
ricyltural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d) (4-6)], the handler
|
||
PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in
|
||
the WPS.
|
||
Usar Safety Recommendations:
|
||
Users should:
|
||
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
|
||
tobacco or using the toilet.
|
||
• Re~ove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside.
|
||
Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
Environmental Hazards
|
||
For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, or to
|
||
areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas
|
||
below the mean high water mark. 00 not contaminate water
|
||
when disposing of equipme~t wash waters. This pesticide con
|
||
tains atrazine, which hdS been shown to be toxic to aquatic
|
||
invertebrates. Runoff and drift from treated areas may be
|
||
hazardous to aquatic organisms in neighboring are~~.
|
||
Ground Water and Surface Water Advisory
|
||
Bicep OF contains both the active ingredients atrazine and
|
||
metolachlor.
|
||
BeST AVAILABLE CO ...
|
||
|
||
-30-
|
||
Atrazine can travel (seep or leach; through soil and can
|
||
enter ground water which may be used as drinking water.
|
||
Atrazine has been found in ground water. Users are advised
|
||
not to apply atrazine to sand and loamy sand soils where the
|
||
water table (ground water) is close to the surface and where
|
||
these soils are very permeable, i.e., well-drained. Your
|
||
local agricultural agencies can provide further information
|
||
on the type of soil in your area and the location of ground
|
||
water.
|
||
Metolachlor has been identified in limited sampling of ground
|
||
water and there is the possibility that it may leach through
|
||
the soil to ground water, especially where soils are coarse
|
||
and ground water is near the surface. Following application
|
||
and during rainfall events that cause runoff, metolachlor may
|
||
reach surface water bodies including streams, rivers, and
|
||
reservoirs.
|
||
Care must be taken when using this product to prevent back
|
||
siphoning into wells, spills, or improper disposal of excess
|
||
pesticide, spray mixtures, or rin~ates.
|
||
Check valves or antisiphoning devices must be used on all
|
||
mixing equipment.
|
||
This product may not be mixed/loaded or used within 50 feet
|
||
of all wells, includi~g abandoned wells, drainage wells, and
|
||
sink holes.
|
||
Operations that ipvolve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing
|
||
of this product into or from pesticide handling or applica
|
||
tion equipment or containers within 50 feet of any well are
|
||
prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad constructed
|
||
to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be
|
||
positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be
|
||
designed and maintained to contain any product spills or
|
||
equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or wash-water,
|
||
and rain-water that may fallon the pad. Surface water shall
|
||
not be allowed to either flow over or from the pad, which
|
||
means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be
|
||
sloped to facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall
|
||
be of sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the
|
||
capacity of the largest pesticide container or application
|
||
equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of
|
||
sufficient size to completely exclude precipit.ation from
|
||
contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment
|
||
capacity of 100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide
|
||
container or application equipment on the pad. Containment
|
||
capacities as described above shall be maintained at all
|
||
times. The above-specified minimum containment capacities do
|
||
not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to
|
||
the mixing/loading site.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
3.3 1- 3
|
||
|
||
-31-
|
||
States may have in effect additional requirements regarding
|
||
well-head setbacks and operational area containment.
|
||
This product may not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of
|
||
intermittent streams and rivers, natural or impounded lakes
|
||
and reservoirs. This product may not be applied aerially or
|
||
by ground within 66 feet of the points where field surface
|
||
water runoff enters perennial or intermittent streams and
|
||
rivers or within 200 feet around natural or impounded lakes
|
||
and reservoirs. If this product is applied to highly erod
|
||
ible land, the 66 foot buffer or setback from runoff entry
|
||
points must be planted to crop or seeded with grass or other
|
||
suitable crop.
|
||
AAtrex®, Bicep®, Caliber 90®, Concep®, Dual®, Nine-O® and
|
||
Princep® are trademarks of Ciba-Geigy Corporation
|
||
U.S. Patent No. 4,022,611
|
||
Agsorb® trademark of Oil-Dri Corporation
|
||
Banvel® trademark of Sandoz Ltd.
|
||
Basagran® trademark of BASF AG
|
||
Bladex® and Lorox® trademarks of E. I. duPont de Nemours &
|
||
Company, Inc.
|
||
Brominal® and Buctril® trademarks of RhOne-Poulenc
|
||
Compex® trademark of KALO Agricultural Chemicals, Inc.
|
||
Gramoxone® trademark of Zeneca Ag ?roducts
|
||
Hi-Cycle T trademark of John Deere Company
|
||
KERMAC t600™ trademark of Kerr McGee Refining Corporation
|
||
Roundup® trademark of Monsanto Company
|
||
Unite® tr~demark of HACO, Inc.
|
||
Willmar Air Ride® trademark of Willmar Manufacturing
|
||
X-77® trademark of Chevron Chemical Company
|
||
C1993 Ciba-Geigl Corporation
|
||
Ciba Plant Protection
|
||
3 if 1 3.(
|
||
Ciba-Geig~ Corporation
|
||
Greensboro, North Carolina 27419 BEST AVAILABLE CO~
|
||
CGA 135LlB 083
|
||
|
||
-32-
|
||
Revised June, 1993 -
|
||
Atrazine well set-~ack
|
||
language, PR No~ice 93-3,
|
||
name & logo changes
|
||
Revised Aug. 1993 - WPA
|
||
[GANNONC.LABELB)BICPDFNS - 8/5/93
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
||
Karen S. Stumpf
|
||
CIBA-GEIGY CORP.
|
||
P.O. BOX 18300
|
||
GREENSBORO, NC 27419
|
||
~PR I 3 19~~
|
||
OFFICE Of
|
||
PREVENTION. PESTICIDES AND
|
||
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
|
||
Subject: Label Amendment Submission of 08/09/93 in Response to
|
||
PR Notice 93-7
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 100-748
|
||
BICEP DF HERBICIDE
|
||
Dear Registrant:
|
||
The labeling cited above and submitted in connection with
|
||
registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
|
||
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is accepted subject to the
|
||
comments reflected on the enclosed sheet. A copy of your
|
||
proposed labeling stamped "ACCEPTED WITH COMMENTS" is enclosed.
|
||
WHAT THIS ACCEPTANCE MEANS:
|
||
Based on your certification, the Agency has accepted the
|
||
labeling changes that are necessary to comply with the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard (WPS) labeling requirements of 40 CFR part
|
||
156, subpart K, described in PR Notices 93-7 and 93-11. Any
|
||
other labeling changes submitted in connection with this
|
||
amendment application but not directly related to compliance with
|
||
the wPS have not been reviewed or accepted by the Agency. If you
|
||
wish to make such changes, you must submit a separate amendment
|
||
application proposing them. If your product is currently
|
||
suspended, the acceptance of this labeling amendment does not
|
||
affect the suspension in any way.
|
||
WHAT YOU NEED TO DO NEXT:
|
||
By the next label printing make all
|
||
your label~._ Send to EPA one (1) copy
|
||
labeling:
|
||
the specified ch3nges to
|
||
of the final printed
|
||
'\
|
||
• BEFORE selling or distributing any product bearing the
|
||
final printed labeling
|
||
AND
|
||
• WITHIN one year from date of this acceptance.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO ....
|
||
|
||
Page 2
|
||
Submit the tinal printed labeling via the U.S. Postal Service to:
|
||
Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs (7505C)
|
||
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
|
||
401 M Street. SW
|
||
Washington. D.C. 20460-0001
|
||
Hand or courier deliveries of final printed labeling may be made to:
|
||
Attachment
|
||
Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
Room 266A. Crystal Mall 2
|
||
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway
|
||
Arlington. V A 22202
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO~
|
||
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
Office Qf Pesticide Programs
|
||
Kegistration Division
|
||
Karen S. Stumpf
|
||
CIBA·GEIGY CORP.
|
||
P.O. BOX 18300
|
||
GREENSBORO NC 27419
|
||
Comment for: EPA Reg Nr.100-748
|
||
BICEP DF HERBICIDE
|
||
The following specific comments pertain to your WPS
|
||
labeling submission concerning the product
|
||
cited above:
|
||
The glove requirement for "applicators and other handlers·
|
||
in the "Personal Protective Equipment" section on your
|
||
proposed labeling is missing or incorrect. Remove the
|
||
incorrect requirement (if any) and add "Waterproof gloves".
|
||
The exact location is shown in Sections A and B on Part 1 of
|
||
the Product Worksheet in Supplment Three-A to PR Notice
|
||
93-7.
|
||
The glove requirement for "mixers and loaders" in the
|
||
"Personal Protective Equipment" section on your proposed
|
||
labeling is missing or incorrect. Remove the incorrect
|
||
requirement (if any) and add "Waterproof gloves" under
|
||
"Mixers and Loaders must wear:". The exact location is
|
||
shown in Sections A and C on Part 1 of the Product Worksheet
|
||
in Supplement Three-A to PR Notice 93-7.
|
||
The glove requirement for early entry in the Agricultural
|
||
Use Requirements box on your proposed labeling is missing or
|
||
incorrect. Remove the incorrect requirement (if any) and
|
||
add ·Waterproof gloves". The exact location is shown in
|
||
Sections F and G on Part 2 of the Product Worksheet in
|
||
Supplement Three-A to PR Notice 93-7.
|
||
Correct the typographical errors circled on your proposed
|
||
label.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO~
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
WP~ PROPOSED
|
||
WPS
|
||
BOOKLET LABEL FOR 25 LB. BAG
|
||
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
|
||
(GROUND AND SURFACE WATER CONCERNS)
|
||
FOR RETAIL SALE TO AND USE ONLY BY CERTIFIED
|
||
APPLICATORS OR PERSONS UNDER THEIR DIRECT SUPERVISION,
|
||
AND ONLY FOR THOSE USES COVERED BY THE CERTIFIED
|
||
APPLICATOR'S CERTIFICATION.
|
||
THIS PRODUCT IS A RESTRICTED-USE HE':.'HCIDE DUE TO
|
||
GROUND AND SURFACE WATER CONCERNS. USERS MUST READ AND
|
||
FOLLOW ALL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
|
||
IN ORDER TO MINIMIZE POTENTI~ FOR ATRAZINE TO
|
||
REACH GROUND AND SURFACE WATER.
|
||
Bicep® DF
|
||
Herbicide
|
||
For weed control in corn
|
||
and grain or forage sorghum
|
||
Active Ingredients:
|
||
Atrazine: 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-
|
||
6- isopropyl amino- .§.·-tr iazine .......................... . 23.2%
|
||
1.2% Atrazine related compounds ........................... .
|
||
Metolachlor: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-
|
||
6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-
|
||
methylethyll acetamide ............................... . 30.b%
|
||
Inert Ingredie~ts: 45.0%
|
||
Total: 100.0%
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILrREN.
|
||
WARNING/AVISO
|
||
Si usted no entiende la A~;{,~a, busque a alguien para que se
|
||
la explique a usted en@le __ ~le (If you do not understand the
|
||
label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
|
||
See additional precautionary statements and directions for use
|
||
inside booklet.
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 100-74B
|
||
EPA Est. 100-LA-1
|
||
CGA 135LIB OB3
|
||
Ciba-Geigy
|
||
[GANNONC.LABELB] - BICPDFWS - B/5/93
|
||
ACCEPTED
|
||
'"~ COMMENTS In PJ>A L ........ Doled
|
||
APR I 3 1994
|
||
~nder . tl.r "'rdn.. In'f'rtiddfo..,
|
||
waclieide. ud Rodefttk-Id.e Altt
|
||
a. ..eaded, lor thr "..,kidr
|
||
.. (OIoIe ..... .... d •• ".fA R: N ,IQU- ')'1 ~,o.
|
||
"'L(
|
||
"l -',
|
||
LABEL
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
5
|
||
-2-
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
|
||
IMPORTANT: Read the entire Directions for Use and the Condi
|
||
tions of Sale and Warranty before using this product. If terms
|
||
are not acceptable, return the unopened product container at
|
||
once.
|
||
Conditions of Sale and Warranty
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product reflect the opinion of
|
||
experts based on field use and tests. The directions are
|
||
believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully. How
|
||
ever, it is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associ
|
||
ated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or
|
||
other unintended consequences may result because of such factors
|
||
as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the man
|
||
ner of use or application all of which are beyond the control of
|
||
Ciba-Geigy or th.a Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by
|
||
the Buyer.
|
||
Ciba-Geigy warrants that this product conforms to the chemical
|
||
description on the label and is reasor.~bly fit for the purposes
|
||
referred to in the Directions for Use subject to the inherent
|
||
risks referred to above. Ciba-Geigy makes no other express or
|
||
implied warranty of Fitness or Merchantability or any other
|
||
express or implied warranty. In no case shall Ciba-Geigy or the
|
||
Seller be liable for consequential. special. or indirect damages
|
||
resulting from the use or handling of this product. Ciba-Geigy
|
||
and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and user accept
|
||
it. subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty,
|
||
which may be varied only by agreement in writing signed by a
|
||
duly authorized representative of Ciba-Geigy.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
-3-
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of federal law to use this product in a manner
|
||
inconsistent with its labeling.
|
||
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or
|
||
other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
|
||
handlers may be in the area during application. For any re
|
||
quirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency
|
||
responsible for pesticide regulation.
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and
|
||
with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
|
||
Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricul
|
||
tur'3.1 workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses,
|
||
and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains
|
||
requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and
|
||
emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions
|
||
and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label
|
||
about personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted
|
||
entry interval. The requiraments in this box only apply to
|
||
uses of this product that are covered by the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard.
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during
|
||
the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours. Exception:
|
||
if the product is sOil-injected or soil-incorporated, the
|
||
Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances,
|
||
allows workers to enter a treaL~d area if there will be no
|
||
contact with anything that has been treated.
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is
|
||
permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
|
||
involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as
|
||
plants, soil, or water, is:
|
||
• Coveralls
|
||
• Chemical-resistant gloves
|
||
• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks
|
||
• Protective eyewear
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
-4-
|
||
Non-Agricultural Use Requirements
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product
|
||
that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection
|
||
Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170).
|
||
The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agri
|
||
cultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or green
|
||
houses. Do not enter treated areas without protective
|
||
clothing until sprays have dried.
|
||
-(
|
||
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS
|
||
LABEL ~~Y RESULT IN POOR WEED CONTROL. CROP INJURY. OR ILLEGAL
|
||
RESIDUES.
|
||
- /
|
||
~ , ...--'-'
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COII'\
|
||
|
||
-.5-
|
||
General Information
|
||
Bicep OF is a selective herbicide recommended as an early pre
|
||
plant, preplant surface-applied, preplant incorporated, preemer
|
||
gence, postemergence broadcast or pos~emergence-directed treat
|
||
ment for control of most annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in
|
||
corn and as an early preplant, preplant surface-applied, pre
|
||
plant incorporated, or preemergence treatment for control of
|
||
most annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in grain or forage sor
|
||
ghum provided the sorghum seed has been properly treated by the
|
||
seed company with Concep®. This product may be tank mixed with
|
||
Banvel®, Bladex® (4L, BOW, 900F), Oual® formulations, AAtrex® 4L
|
||
(BOW, Nine-O®), Lorox® or eqaivalent, or Princep® 4L (BOW or
|
||
Caliber 90®) for weed control in conventional tillage corn.
|
||
This product may also be tank mixed with either Gramoxone® Extra
|
||
or Roundup® alone or in combination with AAtrex, Bladex, Oual or
|
||
Princep, in minimum- tillage or no-tillage corn, or tank mixed
|
||
with either Gramoxone Extra or Roundup, in minimum-tillage or
|
||
no-tillage sorghum.
|
||
Following many years of continuous use of atrazine (one of the
|
||
ingredients in Bicep OF), and products chemically related to
|
||
atrazine, biotypes of some of the weeds listed on this label
|
||
which are controlled by the atrazine component have been
|
||
reported to develop resistance to this and chemically related
|
||
herbicides. Where this is known or suspected and weeds con
|
||
trolled by this product are expected to be present along with
|
||
resistant biotypes, we recommend the use of Bicep OF in combina
|
||
tion or ~n ~~quence with registered herbicides which do not con
|
||
tain triazines. Consult with your State Agricultural Extension
|
||
Service for specific recommendations.
|
||
Precautions: 1) If sorghum seed is not properly pretreated with
|
||
Concep. Bicep OF will severely injure the crop. 2) Injury may
|
||
occur to corn or sorghum follow'_ng the use of Bicep OF under
|
||
abnormally high soil moisture conditions during early develop
|
||
ment of the crop.
|
||
Bicep OF alone or in tank mixture with AAtrex, Bladex, Dual, or
|
||
Princep may be applied early preplant, preplant-surface, pre
|
||
plant incorporated, or preemergence on corn in water or fluid
|
||
fertilizer. Bicep OF may be applied in tank mix combination
|
||
with Gramoxone Extra or Roundup with or without the above herbi
|
||
cides preplant surface or preemergence to corn. Apply the early
|
||
postemergence treatment on corn in water only. Bicep OF alone
|
||
may also be applied on sorghum early preplant, preplant incorpo
|
||
rated, preplant-surface or preemergence in water or in flqid
|
||
fertilizer.
|
||
To avoid spray drift, do not apply under windy conditions.
|
||
Avoid spray overlap, as crop injury may result.
|
||
00 not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
BeST AVAILABLE COI'\
|
||
|
||
q
|
||
-6-
|
||
Dry weather following preemergence application of Bicep DF or
|
||
a tank mixture may reduce eff~ctiveness. Cultivate if weeds
|
||
develop in conventi0nal tillage corn or sorghum.
|
||
Observe all precautions and limitations on the label of each
|
||
product used in tank mixtures.
|
||
Thoroughly clean sprayer or other application device before
|
||
using. Dispose of cleaning solution in a responsible manner.
|
||
Do not use a sprayer or applicator contamjnated with other mate
|
||
rials, or crop damage or sprayer clogging of the application
|
||
device may occur.
|
||
Mixing Instructions
|
||
Thoroughly recirculate larger containers and bulk tanks before
|
||
using. Bicep OF is a dry flowable that may be mixed with water
|
||
or fluid fertilizer and applied as a spray.
|
||
hpplication in Water or Fluid Fertilizers
|
||
Bicep OF Alone: Fill the spray tank one-half to three-fourths
|
||
full with water or fluid fertilizer, add the proper amount of
|
||
Bicep OF, then add the rest of the water or fluid fertilizer.
|
||
Provide vigorous agitation during mixing and application to
|
||
maintain a uniform suspension.
|
||
Tank Mixtures: Fill the spray tank one-half to three-fourths
|
||
full with water or fluid fertilizer, add the proper amount of
|
||
Bicep DF, then add AAtrex, Banvel®, linuron, or Princep; next
|
||
add Dual; then add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup, depending on the
|
||
tank mix cOinbination desired; and finally add the rest of the
|
||
water or fluid fertilizer. When Bladex is used in the tank
|
||
mixture, add it before Bicep DF unless otherwise specified.
|
||
(See Bladex section under Bicep DF Combinations - Corn for fur
|
||
ther mixing instructions.) Provide vigorous agitation during
|
||
mixing and application to maintain a uniform suspension.
|
||
Compatibility Test: Check the compatibility of Bicep DF and
|
||
tank mixtures in fluid fertilizer by mixing proportionate quan
|
||
tities in a small container, as described below, before mixing
|
||
in the spray tank. Nitrogen solutions or complete fluid fertil
|
||
izers may replace all or part of the water in the spray. Since
|
||
liquid fertilizers can vary, even within the same analysis,
|
||
always ~heck compatibility each time before reuse. Be espe
|
||
cially careful when using complete suspension or fluid fertiliz
|
||
ers as serious compatibility problems are more apt to occur.
|
||
Commercial application equipment may improve compatibility in
|
||
some ins~ances. The follow~ng test assumes a spray volume of 25
|
||
gals. per acre. For other spray volumes, make appropriate
|
||
changes in the ingredients. Check compatibility using this
|
||
procedure:
|
||
1) Add 1 pint of fertilizer to each of 2 one-quart jars with
|
||
tight lids.
|
||
9EST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
) 0
|
||
-7-
|
||
2) To one of the jars add 1/4 tsp. or 1.2 milliliters of a
|
||
compatibility agent approved for this use, such as Compex®
|
||
or Unite® (1/4 tsp. is equi~alent to 2 pts. per 100 gals.
|
||
spray). Shake or stir gently to mix.
|
||
3) To both jars add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s) .
|
||
If more than one herbicide is used, add them separately
|
||
with dry herbicides first, flowables next, and emulsifi
|
||
able concentrates last. After each addition, shake or
|
||
stir gently to thoroughly mix. The appropriate amount of
|
||
herbicides for this test follows:
|
||
Dry herbicides: For each pound to be applied per acre,
|
||
add 1.4 teaspoons to each jar.
|
||
Liquid herbicides: For each pint to be applied per acre
|
||
add 0.5 teaspoon or 2.5 milliliters to
|
||
each jar.
|
||
4) After adding all ingredients, put lids on and tighten, and
|
||
invert each jar ten times to mix. Let the mixtures stand
|
||
15 minutes and then look for separation, large flakes,
|
||
precipitates, gels, heavy oily film on the jar, or other
|
||
signs of incompatibility. Determine if the compatibility
|
||
agent is needed in the spray mixture by comparing the two
|
||
jars. If either mixture separates, but can be remixed
|
||
readily, the mixture can be sprayed as long as good agita
|
||
tion is used. If the mixtures are incompatible, test the
|
||
following methods of improving compatibility: (A) slurry
|
||
the dry herbicides(s) in water before addition, or (B) add
|
||
1/2 of the compatibil~ty agent to the fer.tilizer and the
|
||
other 1/2 to the emulsifiable concentrate or flowable her
|
||
bicide before addition to the mixture. If still incom
|
||
patible, do ~ot ~se the mixture.
|
||
5) After compatibility testing is complete, dispose of any
|
||
pesticide wastes in accordance with the dir€ctions in the
|
||
Storage and Disp05al section at the end of this label.
|
||
Application Procedures
|
||
Ground Application: Use sprayers that provide accurate and uni
|
||
form application. Screens in nozzles should be no finer than
|
||
50-mesh. Suction and in-line screens should be no finer than
|
||
16-mesh. Use a pump with capacity to (1) maintain 35-40 psi at
|
||
the nozzles, and (2) provide sufficient agitation in tank to
|
||
keep mixture in suspension. Unless otherwise specified, use a
|
||
minimum of 10 gals. of spray mixture per acre. Rinse sprayer
|
||
thoroughly with clean water immediately after use.
|
||
For band applications, calculate amount to be ~pplied per acre
|
||
as follows:
|
||
band width in inches
|
||
width in inches
|
||
broadcast rate amount needed
|
||
X per acre = per acre of field
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
-8-
|
||
Within rate ranges in all tables on this label, use the lower
|
||
rate on soil relatively coarse-textured or low in organic mat
|
||
ter; use the higher rate on soil relatively fine-textured or
|
||
high in organic matter.
|
||
Recommendations are based upon soil textures, which are defined
|
||
as follows:
|
||
Coarse Sand, sandy loam, loamy sand
|
||
Medium Loam, silt loam, silt
|
||
Fine Silty clay loam, sandy clay loam, silty clay,
|
||
sandy clay, clay loam, clay
|
||
Bicep OF Applied Alone - Corn. Grain Sorghum. or Forage Sorghum
|
||
Early Preplant. Preplant Surface-Applied. Preplant In~orporated.
|
||
or Preemergence
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Controlled
|
||
barnyardgrass
|
||
(watergrass)
|
||
browntop panicum
|
||
crabgrass
|
||
crowfootgrass
|
||
fall panicum
|
||
foxtail millet
|
||
giant fOl<.tail
|
||
goosegrass
|
||
green foxtail
|
||
prairie cupgrass
|
||
red rice
|
||
signalgrass
|
||
(Brachiaria)
|
||
southwestern
|
||
cupgrass
|
||
witchgrass
|
||
yellow foxtail
|
||
yellow nutsedge*
|
||
carpetweed
|
||
cocklebur*
|
||
common purslane
|
||
Florida pus ley
|
||
galinsoga
|
||
jimsonweed
|
||
lambsquarters
|
||
morningglory
|
||
nightshades
|
||
pigweed
|
||
ragweed
|
||
smart weed
|
||
velvetleaf*
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Partially
|
||
Controlled**
|
||
sandbur
|
||
seedling johnsongrass
|
||
shattercane
|
||
sicklepod
|
||
volunteer sorghum
|
||
*Control of these weeds can be erratic especially under dry
|
||
weath~r conditions. Control escaped weeds with cultivation or
|
||
application of an appropriate EPA-registered postemergence
|
||
herbicide. On fine-textured soi~s, only partial control can
|
||
be expected.
|
||
**Control may he improved by following these suggested proce
|
||
dures:
|
||
1) Thoroughly till ~oist soil to destroy germinating and
|
||
emerged weeds. If Bicep OF is to be applied prep1ant
|
||
incorporated, this tillage may be used to incorporate Bi-
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
-9-
|
||
cep DF if uniform 2 inch incorporation is achieved as rec
|
||
ommended under AEglication Procedures.
|
||
2) Plant crop into moist soil immediately after tillage. If
|
||
Bicep DF is to be used preemergence, apply at planting or
|
||
immediately after planting.
|
||
3) If available, sprinkler irrigate within 2 days after
|
||
application. Apply 1/2-1 inch of water. Use lower water
|
||
volume (1/2 inch) on coarse-textured soils and higher vol
|
||
ume (1 inch) on finer textured soils.
|
||
4) If irrigation is not possible and rain does not occur
|
||
within 2 days after planting and application, weed control
|
||
may be decreased. Under these conditions, a uniform,
|
||
shallow cultivation is recommended as soon as weeds
|
||
emerge.
|
||
Bicep DF Rate Li~itations - Corn and Sorghum*
|
||
*Where there are state/local requirements regarding atrazine use
|
||
(including lower maximum rates and/or greater set-backs) which
|
||
are different from the label, the more restrictive/protective
|
||
requirements must be followed. Certain states may have estab
|
||
lished rate limitations within specific geographical areas.
|
||
Consult your state lead pesticide control agency for additional
|
||
information. It is a violation of this label to deviate from
|
||
state use regulations.
|
||
9EST AVAILABLE COII\
|
||
|
||
\3
|
||
-10-
|
||
FOR ALL SOIL APPLICATIONS PRIOR TO CROP EMERGENCE
|
||
On Highly Erodible Soils (as defined by SCS)
|
||
If conservation tillage is practiced, leaving at least 30% of
|
||
the soil covered with plant residues at planting, apply a
|
||
maximum of 8.2 Ibs./A as a broadcast spray. Refer to "B" in
|
||
tables following.
|
||
If the soil coverage with plant residue is less than 30% at
|
||
planting, a maximum of 6.6 Ibs./A may be applied. Refer to
|
||
"A" in tables following.
|
||
On Soils Not Highly Erodible
|
||
Apply a maximum of 8.2 Ibs./A as a broadcast spray. Refer to
|
||
"B" in tables following.
|
||
FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION TO CORN
|
||
If no atrazine was applied prior to corn emergence, apply a
|
||
maximum of 8.2 Ibs./A broadcast. If a postemergence treatment
|
||
is required following an earlier herbicide application, the
|
||
total atrazine applied may not exceed 2.5 Ibs. active ingredi
|
||
ent (10.1 Ibs. of Bicep OF) per acre per calendar year.
|
||
Application Timings
|
||
Early Preplant (Corn): Use on medium- and fine- textured soils
|
||
with minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems in CO, lA, IL, IN,
|
||
KS, KY, MN, MO, MT, NO, NE, SO, TN, WI, and WY. Apply 2/3 the
|
||
recommended rate of Bicep OF as a split treatment 30-45 days
|
||
before planting and the remainder at planting using the rates in
|
||
Table 1. Applications made less than 30 days prior to planting
|
||
may be as either a split or single treatment. Use the lower
|
||
rate for light expected weed infestations and the higher rate
|
||
for heavy expected weed infestations. On coarse-textured soils,
|
||
apply 6.6 Ibs./A not more th?n 2 weeks prior to planting. The
|
||
above procedure may be followed if A~trex or Dual or Princep is
|
||
used in tank mixtures with Bicep DF. If weeds are present at
|
||
the time of treatment, apply in a tank mixture combination with
|
||
a contact herbicide (for example, Gramoxone Extra or Roundup) .
|
||
Observe directions for use, precautions, and restrictions on the
|
||
label of the contact herbicide.
|
||
On medium- and fine-textured soils with minimum- or no-tillage
|
||
syster.1s in DE, MO, MI, NY, OH, PA, VA, AND WV, early preplant
|
||
applications may be applied following the directions for use
|
||
above. If the amount of rainfall results in unsatisfactory
|
||
length of weed control following the earlier trectment, a post
|
||
emergence application of an appropriately labeled broadleaf
|
||
and/or grass weed herbicide may be used, i.e., AAtrex,
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
1
|
||
|
||
II..I Vt 3S
|
||
-11-
|
||
Basagran®, 2,4-D, Banvel, bromoxynil (Brominal® or Buctril®).
|
||
If the postemergence treatment includes the herbicide used early
|
||
preplant, do not exceed the labeled rate for corn on a given
|
||
soil texture. Observe all direction~ for use, precautions, and
|
||
limitations on the label of the postemergent herbicide.
|
||
Bicep DF may be used according to the above directions to con
|
||
trol winter wheat planted as a cover crop in IN, KY, and OH, in
|
||
addition to providing residual weed control. The wheat must be
|
||
less than 6 inches tall (preferably still in a dormant or semi
|
||
dormant state coming out of winter) at the time of application.
|
||
Depending on rainfall, 10-20 days may be required to completely
|
||
kill the wheat. In the event that adequate rainfall does not
|
||
occur, control of the winter wheat may be unsatisfactory and the
|
||
application of a contact herbicide (i.e., Gramoxone Extra or
|
||
Roundup) may be required before planting the crop.
|
||
On medium- and fine-textured soils following final seed bed
|
||
preparation in the Blackland and Gulf Coast areas of TX, an
|
||
early preplant application of Bicep DF at 4.9 to 5.9 lbs./A may
|
||
be made 30-45 days before planting. Grass suppression of
|
||
2-3 weeks after planting can be expected as a result of this
|
||
application. Do not incorporate or disturb the soil before
|
||
planting and avoid moving the soil during the planting op~ra
|
||
tion. A follow-up application of Dual may be needed in fields
|
||
with a history of heavy grass pressure. Apply after planting,
|
||
but before corn and grass weeds emerge.
|
||
Notes: (1) If a follow-up application of Dual is needed, do not
|
||
exceed a total of 2.5 lbs. ai of meto1achlor/A including the
|
||
preplant Bicep DF application on medium or fine-textured soils.
|
||
On fine-textured soils wit .. more than 3% organic matter, do not
|
||
exceed 3 Ibs. ai of metolachlor. (2) To the extent possible, do
|
||
not move treated soil out of the row or move untreated soil to
|
||
the surface during planting, or weed control will be diminished.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO~
|
||
|
||
-12-
|
||
Table I: Bicep OF - Early Preplant - Corn
|
||
Single SElit AEElication*
|
||
Soil Texture Application 30-45 DBP** At Planting
|
||
COARSE;:
|
||
Sand, loamy sand 6.6 Ibs ./A DO NOT A ~PLY
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM: A. 6.6 Ibs ./A 4.4 lbs./A 2.2 lbs. /A
|
||
Loam, silt loam B. 6.6-8.2 Ibs :JA 4.4 lbs./A 2.2 Ibs./A
|
||
silt to to
|
||
5.5 lbs. /A 2.7 Ibs. /A
|
||
FINE:
|
||
Sandy clay loam A. 6.6 lbs. /A 4.4 lbs./A 2.2 lbs. /A
|
||
silty clay loam, B. 8.2 lbs. /A 5.5 lbs ./A 2.7 lbs ./A
|
||
silty clay, sandy
|
||
clay, clay loam
|
||
clay
|
||
*Split applications can be made less than 30 days before
|
||
planting if desired.
|
||
**DBP - Days before planting.
|
||
A. Do not exceed this rate on highly erodible soils with less
|
||
than 30% plant residue cover. Control of certain weeds
|
||
may be reduced and a tank-mix partner or an application of
|
||
a postemergence herbicide may be needed.
|
||
B. Use these ra.es for all other applications.
|
||
Early Preplant (Sorghum-Seed Treated with Concep): For minimum
|
||
tillage and no-tillage systems only, Bicep DF may be applied up
|
||
to 45 days befo~~ planting grain sorghum in lA, IL, eastern KS,
|
||
MO, NE, and SD using the rates in Table 2. Use only split
|
||
applications for treatments made 30 to 45 days before planting
|
||
with 2/3 the recommended rate applied initially and the remain
|
||
ing 1/3 at planting. Applications made less than 30 days prior
|
||
to planting may be made as either a split or single application.
|
||
If weeds are present at the time of treatment, apply in a tank
|
||
mixture combination with a contact herbicide (for example,
|
||
Gramoxone Extra or Roundup). Observe directions for use, pre
|
||
cautions, and restrictions on the label of the contact
|
||
herbicide. Under dry conditions, irrigation after application
|
||
is recomrnendeG to move Bicep OF into the soil.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
't
|
||
-13-
|
||
Note: To the extent possible, do not move treated soil out of
|
||
the row or move untreated soil to the surface during planting,
|
||
or weed control will be diminished. Do not use on coarse soils.
|
||
Do not use on medium soils with less than 1.0% organic matter.
|
||
On medium- and fine-textured soils following final seed bed
|
||
preparation in the Blackland, Panhandle, and Gulf Coast areas of
|
||
Texas, an early preplant application of Bicep DF at 4.9 to 5.9
|
||
lbs./A may be made 30-45 days before planting. Grass suppres
|
||
sion of 2-3 weeks after planting can be expected as a result of
|
||
this application. Do not incorporate or disturb the soil before
|
||
planting and avoid moving the soil during the planting opera
|
||
tion. A follow-up application of Dual may be needed in fields
|
||
with a history of heavy grass pressure. Apply after planting,
|
||
but before sorghum and grass weeds emerge ..
|
||
Notes: 1) Do not use on soils with a pH greater than 8.0 if
|
||
grain sorghum is to be planted. 2) If a follow-up application
|
||
of Dual is needed, do not exceed a total of 2.25 lbs. ai of
|
||
metolachlor/A, including the early preplant Bicep DF application
|
||
on medium-textured soils. On fine-textured soils, do not exceed
|
||
2.5 lbs. ai of metolachlor/A.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
-14-
|
||
Table 2· Bicep DF - Early PrepJant - Grain Qr Forage Sorghum
|
||
(Seed treated with ConceD)
|
||
Organic Single <:" 1 ; ~ "". 1 ; ... " H nn.
|
||
Soil Text.ure Matter Content Application 30-45 DBp·· At Planting
|
||
Cga:t:u~: :
|
||
Sand, loamy sand, any level DO NOT USE DO NOT USE
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
Medil.!m: [" mnro ~h"n I n. I&; &; lh" I" 4 4 lh" I" I? ? lh" Ill.
|
||
Loam, silt loam, less than 1.0% DO NOT USE DO NOT USE
|
||
silt B. - - - - - - ------- - - - - - - - ------
|
||
more than 1.0% 6.6 lbs./A 4.4 Ibs. fA 2.2 Ibs./A
|
||
to to to
|
||
7.4 lbs. /A 4.9 Ibs. /A 2.4 Ibs. /A
|
||
£iru:: A.more than 1.0% 6.6 Ibs. /A 4.4 Ibs. fA 2.2 Ibs.fA
|
||
Sandy clay loam, less than 1.5% 6.6 Ibs.fA 4.4 lbs. fA 2.2 lbs. /A
|
||
silty clay loam, to to to
|
||
clay loam, sandy 7.4 Ibs. 4.9 Ibs. fA 2.4 lbs./A
|
||
clay, silty clay, B. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|
||
clay more than 1.5% 7.4 Ibs ./A 4.9 lbs. fA 2.4 los. fA
|
||
I~o? lh~ Ill. <; <; ~~" I~ to
|
||
? 7 1;''',£8
|
||
·Split applications can be made less than 30 days before planting if
|
||
desired.
|
||
"DBP = Days before planting.
|
||
A. Do not exceed this rate on highly erodible soils with less than 30\
|
||
plant residue cover. Control of certain weeds may be reduced, and a
|
||
tank-mix partner or an application of a postemergence herbicide may be
|
||
needed.
|
||
B. Use this rate for all other applications.
|
||
Preplant-Surface. Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence (Corn or
|
||
Sorghum-Seed Treated with Concep): Apply Bicep OF preplant
|
||
surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence using the
|
||
appropriate rates from Table 3 for corn, or from Table 4 for
|
||
sorghum.
|
||
Preplant-Surface: Apply uniformly to the soil surface within
|
||
14 days before planting. Where aF?lications are made to coarse
|
||
soils more than 7 days before planting, use the rates in Table 1
|
||
for corn.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated: Apply to the soil .nd incorporate into
|
||
the top 2 inches of the soil within 14 days before planting
|
||
using a finishing disk harrow, rolling cultivator, or similar
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE. CO"
|
||
|
||
-15-
|
||
implement capable of providing uniform 2-inch incorporation.
|
||
Use preplant incorporated if furrow irrigation is used or when a
|
||
period of dry weather after application is expected. If crop is
|
||
to be plallted on beds, apply and incorporate after be1
|
||
formation.
|
||
Preemergence: Apply to the soil surface at planting (behind the
|
||
planter), or after planting but before weeds or crop emerge.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COI'\
|
||
|
||
-16-
|
||
Table 3: Bicep OF - Preplant-Surface. Preplant Incorporated or
|
||
Preemergence - Corn
|
||
Broadcast rate per acre
|
||
Less Than 3% 3% Organic Matter
|
||
Soil Texture Organic Matter or Greater
|
||
CQABSE:
|
||
Sand, loamy sand, 4.1 lbs. 4.9 lbs.
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM:
|
||
Loam, silt loam, 4.9 lbs. 6.6 lbs.
|
||
silt
|
||
FINE:
|
||
Silty clay loam, A. 6.6 lbs.
|
||
sandy clay loam,
|
||
silty clay, 6.6 lbs. B. 6.6-8.2 lbs. * sandy clay,
|
||
clay loam,
|
||
clay
|
||
Muck or peat
|
||
soils (m0re than 00 NOT USB
|
||
20% orga~ic matter)
|
||
*For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and velvetleaf control on
|
||
fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter: Apply 8.2 lbs.
|
||
of Bicep OF per acre.
|
||
A. 00 not exceed this rate on highly erodible soils with less
|
||
than 30% plant residue cover. Control of certain weeds may
|
||
be reduced, and a tank-mix partner or an application of a
|
||
postemergence herbicide may be needed.
|
||
B. Use these rates for all other applications.
|
||
NOTES: (1) In the event of escape of annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
following an early preplant, preplant surface, preplant incorpo
|
||
rated, or preemergence treatment of Bicep OF applied alone or in
|
||
combination, follow with a postemergence application of an
|
||
appropriately labeled broadleaf and/or grass weed herbicide.
|
||
i.e., AAtrex, Basagran, Brominal, Buctril, Banvel or 2,4-0. If
|
||
the postemergence treatment includes the herbicide used in the
|
||
earlier treatment, do not exceed the labeled rate fer corn on a
|
||
given soil texture. (2) Brominal or Buctril may be applied
|
||
postemergence alone or in tank mix combination with AAtrex. Do
|
||
not exceed 1.2 lbs. ai/A of AAtrex in tank mix combination with
|
||
Brominal or Buctril postemergence. Refer to the Brominal. Buc
|
||
tril and Al,trex labels for specific rates and precautions.
|
||
(3) If AAtrex is used postemergence following application of
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
)0
|
||
-17-
|
||
Bicep OF, do not exceed a tctal of 2.5 lbs. ai/A of atrazine per
|
||
year.
|
||
Table 4: Bicep OF - Preplant-Surface. Preplant Incorporated
|
||
or Preemergence - Grain or Forage Sorghum*
|
||
(Seed treated with Concep)
|
||
Oraan~c
|
||
Soil Texture Matter Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
COARSE:
|
||
Sand, any level DO NOT USE
|
||
lC3my sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM AND FINE: less than DO NOT USE
|
||
Loam, 1.0%
|
||
silt loam,
|
||
silt,
|
||
sandy clay loam,
|
||
clay loam,
|
||
silty clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay, more than 4.9-6.6 lbs.
|
||
silty clay, 1.0%
|
||
clay
|
||
*00 not use in NM or TX except in the Texas Panhandle, Gulf
|
||
Coast and Blacklands areas. Do not apply preplant in~orpo
|
||
rated in AZ or the Imperial Valley of CA.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid possible crop injury. (1) Do not apply
|
||
Bicep OF on highly alkaline soils (pH greater than 8.0) or on
|
||
eroded areas where calcareous subsoils are exposed. (2) Do not
|
||
apply Bicep OF when sorghum is planted in deep furrows because
|
||
heavy rains following application can cause excessive conCf>:-.tra
|
||
tions of herbicide in the furrow. (3) Do not apply to sorghum
|
||
grown under dry mulch tillage. (4) Injury may occur if both
|
||
Bicep OF applied early preplant. preplant surface. preplant
|
||
incorporated. or preemergence and an at-planting systemic insec
|
||
ticide applied in-furrow are used. (5) In addition. sorghum
|
||
growing under stress caused by minor element deficiency may be
|
||
injured by Bicep OF.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COP\
|
||
|
||
-18-
|
||
Rotational Crops: (1) If treated crop is lost due to poor
|
||
germination, hail, flood, insects, etc., corn may be replanted
|
||
immediately or sorghum may be replanted immediately provided the
|
||
seed has been properly treated with Concep. Do not make a
|
||
second broadcast application. If the original application was
|
||
banded and the second crop is planted in the untreated row
|
||
middles, a second banded treatment may be applied. (2) Corn,
|
||
sorghum, soybeans, cotton, or peanuts may be planted the spring
|
||
following treatment. Do not graze or feed forage or fodder from
|
||
cotton to livestock or illegal residues may result. (3) Injury
|
||
may occur to soybeans planted the year following application on
|
||
soils having a calcareous surface layer. (4) In eastern parts
|
||
of the Dakotas, KS, I estern MN and NE, do not rotate to soybeans
|
||
sooner than 18 months after application if the rate applied to
|
||
corn or sorghum was more than 2.0 lbs. ai of atrazine or equiva
|
||
lent band application rate, or soybean injury may occur. (5) If
|
||
applied after June 10, do not rotate with crops other than corn
|
||
or sorghum the next year, or crop injury may occur. (6) In the
|
||
High Plains and Intermountain areas of the West where rainfall
|
||
is sryarse and erratic or where irrigation is required, use only
|
||
when corn or sorghum is to follow corn or sorghum, or a crop of
|
||
untreated corn or sorghum is to precede other rot~tional ~rops.
|
||
(7) Do not plant sugar beets, tobacco, vegetables (including dry
|
||
beans), spring-seed:; small grains, or small seeded legumes the
|
||
year following application, or injury may occur. (8) All other
|
||
crops may be planted 12 months after application.
|
||
Postemergence Broadcast - Corn
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Control~ed
|
||
barnya':dgrass
|
||
(wate.rgrass)
|
||
cocklebur
|
||
crabgrass
|
||
crowfoot grass
|
||
fall panicum
|
||
giant foxtail
|
||
green foxtail
|
||
yellow foxtail
|
||
jimsonweed
|
||
kochia
|
||
lambsquarters
|
||
morningglory
|
||
mustard
|
||
pigweed
|
||
prickly sida
|
||
purslane
|
||
ragweed
|
||
smartweed
|
||
velvetleaf
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Partially Controlled
|
||
yellow nutsedge
|
||
Application: Apply early postemergence using the appropriate
|
||
rate from Table 5. Apply this treatment before ~rass and broad
|
||
leaf weeds pass the 2-leaf stage and before corn exceeds 5
|
||
inches in height. Application to weeds larger than the 2-leaf
|
||
stage will generally result ir. unsatisfactory control. Occa
|
||
sional corn l-af burn may result, but this should not affect
|
||
later growth or yield. Do not apply postemergence in fluid
|
||
fertilizer or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
~: To avoid possible illegal residues, do not graze or feed
|
||
forage from treated areas for 30 days following ap~lication.
|
||
BEST AVAILAtlLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
-19-
|
||
Table 5; Postemergence Broadcast - Corn
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
COARSE;
|
||
Sand, loamy sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM;
|
||
Loam, silt loam,
|
||
silt
|
||
FINE;
|
||
Sandy clay loam,
|
||
silty clay loam,
|
||
clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay,
|
||
silty clay,
|
||
clay
|
||
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
4.9 lbs.
|
||
6.6 lbs.
|
||
6.6-8.2 lbs.*
|
||
*For better residual control of cocklebur, velvetleaf and
|
||
yellow nutsedge on fine-textured soils above 3% organic
|
||
matter, apply 3 qts. of Bicep DF per acre.
|
||
Notes; (1) If Bicep OF has been applied early preplant,
|
||
preplant- surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence, do not
|
||
exceed a total of 10.4 lbs./A of Bicep DF on a corn crop.
|
||
(2) If AAtrex (atrazine) or AAtrex plus Dual tank mixtures have
|
||
been applied early preplant, preplant-surface, preplant incorpo
|
||
rated or preemergellce, limi~ the Bicep DF early post application
|
||
not to exceed a total of 2.5 lbs. of the active ingredient in
|
||
AAtrex or 6 lbs. of the active ingredient in Dual per acre on a
|
||
corn crop, or illegal residues may result.
|
||
Rotational Crops; Follow the preceding crop rotation instruc
|
||
tions for Bicep OF Early Preplant. Preplant Surface-Applied L
|
||
Preplant Incorporated. or Preemergence.
|
||
!p~o~s~t~e~m~e~r~g~e~n~c~e~~-~Dui~rue~c~t~e~d~~Corn
|
||
Bicep OF may be applied at 4.1-8.2 Ibs./A in a minimum of
|
||
15 gals. of water as a postemergence directed treatment to corn
|
||
to extend control of weeds listed in the Early Preplant, Pre
|
||
plant Surface-Applied, Preplant Incorporated, Preemergence, or
|
||
Postemergence Broadcast section of the corn label. Apply using
|
||
the appropriate rate from Table 6.
|
||
For best results, apply Bicep OF to weed free soil following use
|
||
of a preplant-surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence
|
||
herbicide, or follo~ing a lay-by cultivation. If weeds have
|
||
emerged at the time of Bicep OF application, apply before grass
|
||
and broad1eaf weeds exceed the 2-leaf stage. Application to
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'" •
|
||
|
||
weeds larger than
|
||
factory control.
|
||
height. Minimize
|
||
mergence in fluid
|
||
-20-
|
||
the 2-leaf stage will generally give unsatis
|
||
Apply to corn not exceeding 5-12 inches in
|
||
contact with corn leaves. Do not apply poste
|
||
fertilizer, or severe crop injury may occur.
|
||
~: To avoid possible illegal residues, do not graze or feed
|
||
forage from treated areas for 30 days following application.
|
||
Table 6: Postemergence - Directed - Corn
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
COARSE:
|
||
Sand, loamy sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM:
|
||
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
4.1 Ibs.
|
||
Loam, silt loam, 6.6 lbs.
|
||
silt
|
||
FINE:
|
||
Sandy clay loam,
|
||
silty clay loam,
|
||
clay loam, 6.6-8.2 lbs.*
|
||
sand~' clay,
|
||
silty clay,
|
||
clay
|
||
*For better residual control of cocklebur, velvetleaf and yel
|
||
low nutsedge on fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter,
|
||
apply 8.2 lbs. of Bicep OF per acre.
|
||
Notes: (1) If Bicep DF has been applied early preplant, pre
|
||
plant surface, preplant incorporated or preemergence, do not
|
||
exceed a total of 10.4 Ibs./A of Bicep DF on a corn crop.
|
||
(2) If AAtrex (atrazine) or AAtrex plus Dual tank mixtures have
|
||
been applied preplant-surface, preplant incorporated or preemer
|
||
gence, limit the Bicep DF post-directed application not to ex
|
||
ceed a total of 2.S lbs. of the active ingredient in AAtrex or
|
||
6 Ibs. of the ac~ive ingredient in Dual per acre on a corn crop,
|
||
or illegal residues may result.
|
||
~.:.. ~
|
||
_0"-
|
||
BeST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
-21-
|
||
Bicep DF Combinations - Corn*
|
||
*When tank mixing Bicep DF with AAtrex formulations,
|
||
the Bicep DF Rate Limitations section of this label.
|
||
exceed the following:
|
||
refer to
|
||
Do not
|
||
On highly erodible soils with
|
||
less than 30% plant residue cover
|
||
prior to crop emergence
|
||
On other soils prior to crop
|
||
energence
|
||
Postemergence applications only -
|
||
any soil
|
||
Preemergence + postemergence
|
||
applications
|
||
1.6 Ibs ai of atrazine
|
||
2.0 lbs. ai of atrazine
|
||
2.0 lbs. ai of atrazine
|
||
2.5 lbs. a~ of atrazine
|
||
1
|
||
Tank Miy,~ure with AAtrex. Dual. Princep or Bladex - Conventional
|
||
Tillage
|
||
AAtrex (4L. SOW. or Nine-O): Add up to 1 qt. of AAtrex 4L (1.25
|
||
lbs. SOW or 1.1 lbs. Nine-O) per acre to the rate of Bicep DF
|
||
recommended in Table 3 in the southeastern U.S. where high rain
|
||
fall can shorten the duration of control of broadleaf weeds, and
|
||
in all areas where heavy infestations of cocklebur, morning
|
||
glory, velvetleaf, or other broadleaf weeds claimed are
|
||
expected.
|
||
Dual: Add up to 1/2 pt. of Dual per acre to the rate of Bicep
|
||
OF recommended in Table 3 when he.lvy infestations of yel~.ow nut
|
||
sedge, sandbur, or seedling johnsongrass are expected.
|
||
Princep (4L. SOW. or Caliber 90): Add up to 1 qt. of Princep 4L
|
||
(1.25 lbs. SOW or 1.1 lbs. Caliber 90) per acre to the rate of
|
||
Bicep OF recommended in Table 3 where heavy infestations of
|
||
crabgrass or fall panicum are expected or additional control of
|
||
certain broadleafs is desired.
|
||
Bladex (4L. SOW. or 900F): Add up to 2 qts. of Bladex 4L (2.5
|
||
Ibs. SOW or 2.2 lbs. 900F) per acre. When Bladex is added, the
|
||
rate of Bicep OF suggested in Table 3 should be reduced by not
|
||
more th~n 25% for a given soil texture in the Clarion-Nicol let
|
||
Webster soil association in northern Iowa and southern Minne
|
||
sota, or in other areas where soybean rotational concerns exist.
|
||
~: Check the compatibility of Bicep OF tank mixtures with
|
||
Bladex before mixing in spray tank by using the procedure
|
||
aEST AVAILABLE CO"
|
||
|
||
)5
|
||
-22-
|
||
described under Application in Water or Fluid Fertilizers.
|
||
Always use Unite (or an equivalent compatibility agent) at 2
|
||
pts./100 gals. when using Bladex BOW or Bladex 900F in tank mix
|
||
tures with Bicep OF. Compatibility testing is especially criti
|
||
cal when using Bladex BOW or Bladex 900F combinations. Always
|
||
add Bladex to the spray tank before Bicep OF, regardless of
|
||
which Bladex formulation is used.
|
||
Tank Mixtures of Bicep OF Alone or Bicep OF plus bAtrex. Bladex.
|
||
Dual. or Princep. with Gramoxone Extra yr Roundup for Minimum
|
||
Tillage or NO-Tillage Systems
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where corn is planted
|
||
directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or
|
||
previous crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone Extra
|
||
or Roundup should be tank mixed with Bicep OF alone or with
|
||
Bicep OF plus AAtrex, Bladex, Dual, or Princep. When used as
|
||
directed, the Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture con
|
||
trols most emerged annual weeds and suppresses many perennial
|
||
weeds. Roundup combinations will control emerged annual and
|
||
perennial weeds when applied as directed on the Roundup label.
|
||
The Bicep OF portion of the tank mixture provides preemergence
|
||
control of the weeds listed on this label in the Bicep OF Alone
|
||
section for corn. The addition of AAtrex, Bladex, Dual, or
|
||
Princep offers the advantage indicated for each under "Conven
|
||
tional Tillage" above.
|
||
APplication: Apply before, during, or after planting but before
|
||
corn emerges, at the appropriate rate in Table 7. Up to 1 qt.
|
||
of AAtrex 4L (1.25 lbs. BOW or 1.1 lbs. Nine-O). or 2 qts. of
|
||
B1~dex 4L (2.5 lbs. BOW or 2.2 lbs. 90DF), or 1/2 pt. of Dual,
|
||
or 1 qt. of Princep 4L (1.25 lbs. BOW or 1.1 lbs. Caliber 90)
|
||
per acre may be added to the rate of Bicep OF recommended in
|
||
Table 7. Add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup at the following broad
|
||
cast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0, 2.0-2.5 or 2.5-3.0 pts. per
|
||
acre to 1-3 i =hes, 3-6 inches, or 6 inch tall weeds,
|
||
respectively. Apply surfactant at 1 or 2 pts. per
|
||
100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or greater or 50-74%
|
||
nonionic active ingredient, respectively. This treatment
|
||
will not control weeds taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Roundup: 1.5 qts. per acre for control of existing annual
|
||
weeds, or 2-4 qts. per acre for existing perennial weeds.
|
||
See the Roundup label for weeds controlled and recommended
|
||
rates for specific weeds.
|
||
Apply in 20-60 gals. of water per acre with conventional spray
|
||
equipment.
|
||
Tank Mixtures of Bicep OF Alone or Bicep OF pl~AAtrex~
|
||
Bladex. with 2.4-0 or 2.4-0 plus Sanvel for Minimum-Til~~QX
|
||
No-Tillage Systems
|
||
BeST AVAILABLE COP't
|
||
|
||
)t
|
||
-23-
|
||
In minimum-tillage or fio-tillage systems where corn is planted
|
||
directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established sod, or
|
||
previous crop residues, Bicep OF may be applied in combination
|
||
with AAtrex or Bladex. When used as directed, t.he Bicep OF
|
||
portion of the t~nk mixture provides preemergence control of the
|
||
weeds listed on this label in the Bicep OF Alone section for
|
||
corn. The addition of AAtrex or Bladex offers the advantage
|
||
indicated for each under "Conventional Tillage" above.
|
||
Application: Apply Bicep OF before, during, or after planting
|
||
but before corn emerges, at the appropriate rate in Table 7. Up
|
||
to 1 qt. of AAtrex 4L (1.25 lbs. SOW or 1.1 Ibs. Nine-O) or 2
|
||
qts. of Bladex 4L (2.5 Ius. SOW or 2.2 lbs. gOOF) per acre may
|
||
be added to the rate of Bicep OF recommended in Table 7.
|
||
Where heavy crop residues exist, add an appropriately labeled
|
||
2,4-D amine or low volatile ester to the spray tank last and
|
||
apply in a minimum ef 25 gals. of carrier/A.
|
||
As carriers, nitrogen solutions and complete liquid fertilizers,
|
||
applied before cern emergence, ~nhance burndown of existing
|
||
weeds, and therefore are recommended instead of water. Add
|
||
X-77® surfactant at 1.0-2.0 qts./100 gals. of diluted spray, or
|
||
another surfactant cleared for use on growing crops at its
|
||
recommended rate. Apply before weeds exceed 3 inches in height.
|
||
If alfalfa is present, add Banvel to the spray mixture at
|
||
0.33-0.5 pt./A and apply befor~ alfalfa exceeds 6 inches in
|
||
heiyht.
|
||
For fields with existing sod grasses (e.g., bromegrass, orchard
|
||
grass, rye or timothy), when existing weeds exceed 3 inches in
|
||
height or when very dry conditions exist, add Gramoxone Extra at
|
||
the rate of 2.5 pts./A in place of or in addition to 2,4-0 as
|
||
indicated above. Do not apply Gramoxone Extra in suspension
|
||
type liquid fertilizer. Observe all directions for use, precau
|
||
tions and limitations on the respective product labels when
|
||
applying these products in tank mix combination.
|
||
~: When applying Bicep OF and Bladex in tank mix combina
|
||
tion, follow directions under Conventional Tillage above to en
|
||
sure compatibility of these products in the tank mixture.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COII\
|
||
|
||
-24-
|
||
Table 7: Bicep DF for Minimum-Tillage or No-Tillage Corn
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
COARSE:
|
||
Sand, loamy sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM:
|
||
Loam, silt loam,
|
||
silt
|
||
FINE:
|
||
Sandy clay loam,
|
||
silty clay loam,
|
||
clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay,
|
||
silty clay,
|
||
clay
|
||
Muck or peat
|
||
soils
|
||
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
4.9 1bs.
|
||
6.6 1bs.
|
||
A. 6.6 Ibs.
|
||
B. 6.6-8.2 1bs.*
|
||
DO NOT USE
|
||
)7 1" 3S
|
||
*For cocklebur, yellow nutsedge, and ve1vet1eaf control on
|
||
fine-textured soils above 3% organic matter, apply 8.2 Ibs. of
|
||
Bicep DF per acre.
|
||
A. Do not exceed this rate on highly erodible soils with less
|
||
than 30~ plant residue cover. Control ot certain weeds may
|
||
be reduced, and a tank-mix partner or an application of a
|
||
postemergence herbicide may be needed.
|
||
B. Use this rate for all other applications.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COII\
|
||
|
||
-25-
|
||
Tank Mixture with Linuron for Control of Lambsguarters and
|
||
Pigweeq
|
||
For prolonged control of lambsquarters and pigweed in OE, MO,
|
||
NJ, NY, PA, VA and WV, Bicep OF may be applied preemergence in
|
||
combination with linuron. Apply Bicep OF according to the rates
|
||
in Table 3 and linuron according to the rates below.
|
||
Soil Texturp.
|
||
Sandy loam (1-3% organic matter)
|
||
Sandy loam (3-6% organic matter)
|
||
Medium and fine-textured soils
|
||
(1-6% organic matter)
|
||
Broadcast Rate Per Acre
|
||
0.67 lb. Lorox®*
|
||
1. 0 lb. Lorox*
|
||
1.0 lb. Lorox*
|
||
*When using Lorox L or Lorox DF, use equivalent rates. One pt.
|
||
of Lorox L equals one lb. of Lorox OF.
|
||
Follow instructions and precautions on the Bicep OF and Lorox
|
||
labels when tank mixing these products.
|
||
Rotational Crops: Follow the crop rotation instructions in the
|
||
Bicep OF Alone section for corn.
|
||
Bicep OF Combinations - Grain Sorghum (Seed treated with Concepl
|
||
Tank Mixtures of Bicev OF with Gramoxone Extra or Roundup for
|
||
Minimum-Tillage or No-Tillage Systems
|
||
In minimum-tillage or no-tillage systems where grain sorghum is
|
||
planted directly into a cover crop, stale seedbed, established
|
||
sod, or previous crop residues, the contact herbicides Gramoxone
|
||
Extra or Roundup may be tank mixed with Bicep OF. When used as
|
||
directed, the Gramoxone Extra portion of the tank mixture con
|
||
trols most emerged annual weeds and suppresses many perennial
|
||
weeds. Roundup combinations will control emerged annual and
|
||
perennial weeds when applied as directed on the Roundup label.
|
||
The Bicep OF portion of the tank mixture provides preemergence
|
||
control of the weeds listed on this label in the Bicep OF
|
||
A~plied Alone section.
|
||
Refer to the label of each product used in combination and
|
||
observe the planting details, restrictions, and all other pre
|
||
cautions and limit~tions.
|
||
1 3S
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COt-\
|
||
|
||
-26-
|
||
Application: Apply before, during, or after planting but before
|
||
grain sorghum emerges, at the appropriate rate in Table 8. Add
|
||
Gramoxone Extra or Roundup at the following broadcast rates:
|
||
Gramoxone Extra: 1.5-2.0, 2.0-2.5 or 2.5-3.0 pts. per
|
||
acre to 1-3 inches, 3-6 inches, or 6 inch tall weeds,
|
||
respectively. Apply surfactant at 1 or 2 pts. per
|
||
100 gals. of spray mixture with 75% or greater or 50-74%
|
||
nonionic active ingredient, respectively. This treatment
|
||
will not control weeds taller than 6 inches.
|
||
Roundup: 1.5 qts. per acre for control of existing annual
|
||
weeds, or 2-4 qts. per acre for existing perennial weeds.
|
||
See the Roundup label for weeds controlled and recommended
|
||
rates for specific weeds.
|
||
Apply in a minimum of 20 gals. of water per acre with conven
|
||
tional spray equipment.
|
||
Table 8: Bicep DF for Minimum-Tillage or No-Tillage
|
||
Grain Sorghum* (Seed treated with Concep)
|
||
Organic
|
||
Soil Texture Matter Broadcast Rate Per
|
||
COARSE: any level DO NOT USE
|
||
Sand,
|
||
loamy sand,
|
||
sandy loam
|
||
MEDIUM AND FINE:
|
||
Loam, less than DO NOT USE
|
||
silt loam, 1%
|
||
silt,
|
||
sandy clay loam,
|
||
clay loam, 1-1.5% 4.9 Ibs.
|
||
silty clay loam,
|
||
sandy clay,
|
||
silty clay, more than 5.7-6.6 Ibs.
|
||
clay 1.5%
|
||
Acre
|
||
*Do not use in NM or TX except the Texas Panhandle, Gulf Coast
|
||
and Blacklands arees. Do not apply preplant incorporated in
|
||
AZ or the Imperial Valley of CA.
|
||
Precautions: To avoid possible crop injury. (1) Do not apply
|
||
Bicep DF on hi9hly alkaline soils (pH 9reater than 8.0) or on
|
||
eroded areas where calcareous subsoils are exposed. (2) DQ~
|
||
apply Bicep DF when sorghum is planted in deep furrows because
|
||
heavy rains following application can cause excessive concentra-
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|
||
|
||
-------~-
|
||
-27-
|
||
tions of herbicide in the furrow. (31 Do not apply to sorghum
|
||
grown under dry mulch tillage. (41 Injury may occur if both
|
||
Bicep DF applied early preplant, preplant surface, preplant
|
||
incorporated, or preemergence and an at-planting systemic
|
||
insecticide applied in-furrow are used. (51 In addition, sor
|
||
ghum growing under stress caused by minor element deficiency may
|
||
~ injured by Bicep DF.
|
||
Rotational Crops: Follow the crop rotation instructions in the
|
||
Bicep DF Alone section.
|
||
Roadsides
|
||
To control certain annual weeds in established perennial grasses
|
||
along roadsides in CO, KS, MT, ND, NE, SD, and WY, including
|
||
barnyardgrass, cheatgrass (downy brome, chess:, common (annual)
|
||
broomweed, crabgrass, fall panicum, giant foxtail, goosegrass,
|
||
green foxtail, little barley, medusahead, sagewort, tumble
|
||
mustard, witchgrass, and yellow foxtail, broadcast 1.5 qts./A in
|
||
a minimum of 10 gallons of water by ground equipment in the fall
|
||
before ground freezes, or after thawing in the spring, but
|
||
before the established grasses green-up and before weeds emerge.
|
||
Examples of desirable established grasses include big bluestem,
|
||
bluegrama, bromegrass, buffalograss, crested wheatgrass, Indian
|
||
grass, little bluestem, side-oats grama, switchgrass, and west
|
||
ern wheatgrass. Apply only once a year. Temporary discolora
|
||
tion or oth~r form of injury to the desirable perennial grasses
|
||
may occur fo:lowing application.
|
||
Notes: (1) Keep off desirable flowers, ornamentals and shrubs.
|
||
(2) Do not attempt to reseed treated roadsides with desirable
|
||
perennial grasses for 12 months after application. To avoid
|
||
illegal residues, (3) Do not cut or feed roadside grass, hay and
|
||
(4) Do not allow livestock to graze treated areas.
|
||
Storage and Dispos~
|
||
Storage
|
||
Ground water contamination may be reduced by diking and flooring
|
||
of permanent liquid bulk storage sites with an impermeable
|
||
material.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage, disposal, or
|
||
cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is prohibited. Improper
|
||
disposal of unused pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a
|
||
violation of federal law. Pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate
|
||
that cannot be used according to label instructions must be
|
||
disposed of according to federal, state or local procedures.
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO'"
|