a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2209 lines
115 KiB
Markdown
2209 lines
115 KiB
Markdown
# PARAQUAT 25C
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- EPA Reg No: **10182-270**
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- Registrant: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Paraquat dichloride (29.1%)
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- Label accepted: 1986-06-04
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/051036-00077-19860604.pdf
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---
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(Center Panel)
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Pl.RAQUhT 2SC
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A WEED AND GRASS KILLER - HARVEST AID CHEMICAL
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT.
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PARAQUAT DICHLORIDE (1.l'-DlMETHYL-4.4'
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-BIPYRIDINIUM DICHLORIDE) ........................... .
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INERT INGRF.DIENTS .•...•..•......•..............••.......
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TOTAL ..... .
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CONTAINS 2 LBS. PARAOUAT CATION PER GALLON.
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POI SON
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DO NOT REMOVE CONTENTS
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EXCEPT FOR IMMEDIATE USE
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RESTRICTED USE ~ESTICIDE
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29.1%
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70.9%
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100.0%
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FOR RETAIL SALE TO AND USE ONLY BY CERTIFIED APPLICATORS
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OR PERSONS UNDER THEIR DIRECT SUPERVISION AND ONLY FOR
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THOSE USES COVERED BY THE CERTIFIED APPLICATOR'S CERTIFICATION.
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NEVER PUT INTO FOOD, DRINK OR OTHER CONTAINERS Ace E PTE D
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DO NOT USE OR STORE IN OR AROUND THE HOME
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DANGER. ONE SHALLOH CAN KILL
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SYSMPTOMS ARE PROLONGED AND PAINFUL
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JUN -41986
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Under the Fe. :lorol Inaeclicide
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Fungicide. an.\ Rodenticido Act.
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as amonded, f, '1: tho pesticide
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rogb,.wd und,\! ('2/ 7
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EPA !leg. N>..a._i:f-==;..-.... ~.J
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•
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ONSET OF SYMPTOMS MAY BE DELAYED FOR UP TO 3 DAYS
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AFTER SHALLOHING
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• • •• • t ( •
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•
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· , .... · . . · . · .... '
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• •
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READ DANGER STATEMENTS AND HORKER
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SAFETY RULES ON SIDE AND BACK PANELS · ... • •• •
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PELIGRO - PRECAUCION AL USUARIO. Si us ted no lee inqles. no Usc.Bste
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producto hasta que la etiqueta Ie haya sido explicada ampliamente:'
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• • c c . .. .
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EPA Reg. No. 51036- ___ _ EPA Est. No. 9859-FL-l
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NET CONTENTS 2-1/2 GALLONS
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SOLD BY:
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MICRO-FLO COMPANY
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SPARKS, GEORGIA 31647
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. '
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...... • • .......
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• ... ~ ... · . • .. , .. • .. .
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(
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(
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(
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(
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(Left Panel)
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DANGER
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Can Kill Lf Swallowed. May Be Harmful or Fatal if Absorbed Through
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Skin or Inhaled. Harmful to Skin and Eyes.
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
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IF £HALLOWED
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IMMEDIATELY induce vomiting by inserting finger in throat. Administer
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fluids and induce further vomiting. Get to a hospital or physician
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fast. PROMPT TREATMENT IS ESSENTIAL and must be initiated before
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signs and symptoms of iniury appear.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: Symptoms following ingestion may be delayed up to
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3 days. To be effective, treatment for paraquat poisoning must begin
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IMMEDIATELY. Treatment consists of binding paraquat in the gut with
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suspensions of bentonite clay or charcoal and removal of paraquat from
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the blood by prolonged charcoal hempoerfusion or continuous hemodialysis.
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SKIN CONTA~£
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IMMEDIATELY wash with soap and water. Remove and wash all contaminated
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clothing with soap and hot water before reuse. Prolonged contact will
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cause s~ve~e irritation. Contact with irritated skin, or a cut, or
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repeated contact with intact ~kin may result in poisoning.
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~CONTAcr
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IMMEDIATELY wash eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and get
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medical attention. Conta~t may cause eye injury.
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INHALATION
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IMMEDIATELY get away from spray mist. Exposure may cause irritation,
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nose bl~eds and may lead to poisoning. Stop and check spray procedure.
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Follow Horker Safetv Rules on this label.
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HORKER SAFETY RULES/REENTRY STATEMENTS
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DO NOT get on skin. eyes or clothing.
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DO NOT inhale spray mist.
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HASH SPLASHES from skin and eyes immediately.
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REMOVE and wash contaminated clothing.
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HASH before eating, smoking and dr1nking.
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HEAR full face shield, rubber gloves and apron and waterproof footwear
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when handling or mixing concentrate. .
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HEAR waterproof footwear and cloth~ng when spraYing or when contacting
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vegetation wet with spray.
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DO NOT enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays
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have dried.
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AVOID working in spray mist. If there is risk of exposure wear qoggles
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and approved face mask capable of filterinq spray droplets.
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KEEP all unprotected persons out of operating areas or vicinitv where
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•
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(
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•
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i
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Lhere may ~a danger of drift .
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. Certain states may require more restrictive reentry intervals: consult
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your State Department of Aqriculture for further information.
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Written or oral warninqs reqardinq use of protective clothinq and acci
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dental exposure must be qiven to workers who are expected to be in
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treated areas or in areas about to be treated.
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IMPORTANT: The effect of swallowing Paraquat is far more severe than
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that which usually results from skin contact or inhalation of spray
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mist. No opportunity for mist or product to cause serious in;ury or
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death should arise when used in strict compliance with these ~ules but
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the opportunity may arise in case of gross violations so strictly
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fOllow aU, these rules as if yOU life depends on it.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SlIFETY CAUTIONS
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WILDLIFE: This product is toxic to wildlife. Birds and other wild
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life in treated areas may be killed. Do not apply directly to water.
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DRIFT: PARAQUAT 2SC is a contact herbicide that kills all
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green plant tissue. Do not apply under conditions involvinq possible
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drift to food. forage or other plantings that might be damaaed or the
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crops thereof rendered unfit for sale. use or consumption. Do not
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apply when weather conditions favor drift from areas treated.
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CHEMICAL HAZARD: This product reacts with aluminum to produce hvdro
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gen gas which may form a hiqhly combustible qas mixture. Such qas
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could flash or explode. causinq serious personal in;ury. if iqnited
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by open flame. spark. welder's torch. liqhted ciqarette or other iq
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nition source. Do not mix or store in containers. spray tanks. nurse
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tanks or such systems made of aluminum or havinq aluminum fittinqs.
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After dilution with water to spray concentrations. spray systems made
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of. or containing alumi.num pai:ts. may be used but should not be used
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for extended (overniqhtl storage.
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EQUIPMENT/CONTAINERS: Flush all spray equipn.'mt
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each day. PARAQUAT 2SC is corrosive to aluminum.
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spray equipment and aluminum aircraft structures
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spray solution or spray drifts should be flushed
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water immediately after use.
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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with water after
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Aluminum
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that are exposed
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thorouqhly with
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use
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to
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PROHIBITIONS: Do not contaminate water. food or feed bv storaqe. dis
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posal or cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is prohibited. Do not
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reuse empty conta~ner.
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STORAGE: Store at temperatures above 32 degrees F. Do not contaminate
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feed. foodstuffs or drinking water. 00 not store next to feed or food.
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or transport in or on vehicles containinq foodstuffs or feeds.
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: This product is acutely hazardous. Improper dis
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posal of excess pesticide. spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation
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of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use accord
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ing to label instructions. ~ontact your State Pesticide or Environ
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mental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the
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(
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(
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'.
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nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
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CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Do not reuse con
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tainer. Incinerate. burn. or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
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landfill, or dispose of by other procedures allowed by State and local
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authorities. If burned, stay out of smoke.
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CONDITIONS OF SALE: Micro-Flo Company warrants that tnis material con
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forms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit
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for use as directed hereon. Micro-Flo neither makes. nor authorizes
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any agent or representative to make, any other warranty of FITNESS or
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of MERCHANTABILITY, guarantee or representation, express or implied.
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concerning this material.
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Critical and unforeseeable factors beyond Micro-Flo's control prevent
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it from eliminating all risks in connection with the use of chemicals.
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Such risks include, but are not limited to damage to plants and crops
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to which the material is applied, lack of complete control, and damage
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caused by drift to other plants or crops. Such risks occur even thouqh
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the product is re,50nably fit for the uses stated hereon and even
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though label directions are followed. Buyer and user acknowledqe and
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assume all risks and liabilitv resulting from handlinq, storaqe. and
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use of this material.
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(Right Panel!
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a vi~lation of Federal law and may endanqer tr' applicator or
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third parties to use this product without complyinq wich all label
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directions and warnings.
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READ ENTIRE LABEL. USE STRICTLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH DANGER STATEMENTS
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( AND DIHECTIONS, AND HITH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATIONS.
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NOTE: Do Not Use Around Home Gardens. Schools. Recreational Parks or
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( Playgrounds.
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(
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(
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Do not combine PARAQUAT 2SC with liquid fertilizer solutions except
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as specified below. DO NOT combine with suspension type liquid
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fertilizers as the activity of Paraquat will be reduced.
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Use a non-ionic surfactant.
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Do not use dirty or muddy water for Paraquat dilution as Paraquat will
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be inactivated.
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DIRECTIONS
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PREPLANT OR PREEMERGENCE USES
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PREPLANT OR PREEMERGENCE USE - For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf
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Heeds and Grasses and for Top Kill and Suppression of Per~nnials -
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Apply when the weeds and qrasses are succulent and qrowth is from 1"
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tv 6" high (larger plants are less affected by this ~reatment). Note:
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To prevent injury to germinatinq crop seedlinqs. do not apply preplant
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or preemergence to soils lacking clay minerals. i.e .• peat. muck. pure
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sand, artificial planting media.
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ASPARAGUS: Preplant or Preemerqence - Applv 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed
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acre as a band treatment over the row or as a broadcast treatment prior
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to, during, or after plnating. but before emerqence of the crop. Add
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a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 qals. spray. Apply 50 to
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100 gals. spray per acre. Allow maximum weeds and qrass emerqence
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prior to treatment. Seedling or transplanting shou:d be done with a
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minimum of soil disturbance. Heeds and grasses emerging after treat
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ment will not be controlled. crop plants emerged at time of applica
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tion will be injured. Do not apply within 18 months before harvest.
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CO~'rON: Preplant Treatment - Ground Application: Apply 1 to 2 qts.
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per acre as a single broadcast application in 20 to 60 gals. water.
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Beds should be preformed to permit maximum wet.>d and grass emergence
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prior to treatment. Seeding should be done with a minimum amount
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of soil disturbance. Heeds end grasses emerqing after application
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will not be controlled. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per
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100 gals. spray.
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{
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(
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{
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ALFALFA, CORN, LErl'UCE, MELONS, PEPPERS, SORGHUM, SUGAR BEETS, TOMA
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TOES, SAFFLO~ AND SUNFLOWER: Preplant 0: Preemergence Treatment -
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Apply 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed acre as a band treatment over the crop
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row, or as a broaicast treatment. prior to, durinq or after plantinq
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- but before emerqence of the crop. Aerial Application - 5 to 10 gals.
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water per acre. Ground Application - Use 20 to 60 qals. diluted spray.
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Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray.
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Seedbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as
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possible to permit maximum weed and grass emergence. Seeding should
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be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses
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emerging after application will not be controlled. Crop plants
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emerged at time of application will be killed.
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BARLEY, WHEAT: Preplant or Preemer~ence Treatment - Apply 1 to 4 pts.
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per sprayed acre as a band treatment over the crop row, or as a broad
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case treatment prior to, during or after planting - but before emer
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gence of the crop. Aerial Application - 5 to 10 gals. water per acre.
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Ground Application - Use 20 to 60 gals. diluted spray. Add a non-ionic
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type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. Gf diluted spray. Seedbeds should
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be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as possible to permit
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maximum weed and grass emergence. Seeding should be done with a mini
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mum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and qrasses emerginq after
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application will not be controlled. Crop plants emerged at time of
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application may be killed. Do not qraze livestock in treated area.
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CORN ONLY: For Kill of Existing Vegetation and Residual Weed Control
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Where Corn Will Be Planted Directly Into a Cover Crop, Established Sod
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or in Previous Crop Residues.
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Tank-Mix with Atrazine:
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Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 2-1/2 to 3-3/4 Ibs. Atrazine 80
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Wettable per acre, as a broadcast spray. Refer to Atrazine 80 Wettable
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label for directions, limitations and cautions. Apply 20 to 60 gals.
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diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per
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100 gals. diluted spray. Add Atrazine to spray tank first, mixinq
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thoroughly in water. Then add Paraquat and surfactant. Constant aqi
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tation recommended at all times.
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Paraquat plus Atrazine may be applied ~n liquid nitrogen and/or
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complete liquid fertilizer solutions when 25 or more gallons of
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dilute solution are applied per acre in combination with 1 to 2
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pts. of a non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. Equipment must be
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adjusted and calibrated to obtain thorough coveraqe of undesirable
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vegetation. Inadequate coverage and/or the absence of an non-ionic
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type spreader will result in a severe reduction of Paraquat activity
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of Paraquat. When liquid fertilizer solutions containinq phosphorus
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are used with Paraquat, and a rapid kill is desired. use the hiqh
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Paraquat label rate.
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Tank-Mix with AATREX 80W and PRINCEP 80W:
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Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1-1/4 to 2-1/2 Ibs. PRINCEP
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80W plus 1-1/4 to 2-]/2 Ibs. AATREK 80W per sprayed acre prior to.
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during or after planting - but before crop emerqence. Use the low
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rates of PRINCEP and AATREK on liqht soils. and the hiqher rates on
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heavy clay soils. Use 20 to 60 gals. of diluted spray per sprayed
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(
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(
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(
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acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B fl. oz. per 100 qals.
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diluted spray •. Add the AATREX to the spray tank while aqitatinq,
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then add the PRINCEP. Paraquat and non-ionic type spreader. Continue
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agitation during application. Ref~r to the AATREX and PRI~CEP labels
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for specific precautionary statements.
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PRINCEP and AATREX trademarks of CIBA-GEIGY.
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Tank-Mix with BLADEK* BOW:
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Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1-1/2 to 5 lbs. BLADEK BOW. de
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pending upon soil type, as a broadcast spray. Apply 20 to 60 qals.
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diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 qt. per 100
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gals. diluted spray. Add BLADEK BOW to spray tank first. mixinq thor
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oughly in water. Then add Paraquat and surfactant. Constant agitation
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recommended at all times. Do not mix with liquid fertilizer. Refer to
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BLADEK BOW ~.abel for directions, liIotitations and cautions.
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BLADEK* Shell trademark.
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Tank-Mix with LASSO* and Atrazine:
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Apply 1 to 2 pts PARAQUAT 2SC (0.25 to 0.5 lb. active) plus 4 to 5
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ptf. LASSO (1.5 to 2.5 lbs. active), plus 1.25 to 2.5 lbs. Atrazine 80
|
||
Wettable (1.0 to 2.0 lbs. active) per treated acre prior to. during or
|
||
after planting, but before crop emergence. Use 20 to 60 gals. of
|
||
diluted spray per treated acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Add the Atrazine to the spray tank
|
||
while agitating, then add the LASSO. Paraquat and a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader. Continue agitation during application. Refer to Atrazine
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||
and LASSO labels for cautions and for specific rates for a qi~en
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||
soil type.
|
||
LASSO* trademark of Monsanto Company
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM: For Desiccation and Residual Control of Annual Broad
|
||
leaf Weeds and Grasses Where Sorghum Will Be Planted Directly ~nto
|
||
Previous Crop Residues - Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 2 to
|
||
3 lbs. Atrazine 80 Wettable per acre as a broadcast qround spray
|
||
before, during or after planting but before crop emergence. Refer to
|
||
Atrazine 80 Wettable label for directions, limitations, cautions and
|
||
for a list of weeds controlled by preemerqence activity of Atrazine.
|
||
Apply 20 to 60 gals. diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at 16 to 32 fl. oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. Wate~ or
|
||
nitrogen solutions may be used as a carrier. Add Atrazine to spray
|
||
tank first, mixing thorouqhly in carrier. Then adi Paraquat and
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader. Constant agitation recommen0ed at all
|
||
times. This herbicide tank mixture will not control volunteer sorqhum
|
||
or shattercane which emerges after application.
|
||
Tank-Mix with Atrazine and IGRAN*: (This tank-mix should be used in
|
||
stead of Paraquat + ATRAZlNE when better pre emergence control of
|
||
barnyardqrass, crabgrass &ld fall panicum is desired.)
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 2 lbs. Atrazine BOW or
|
||
1.6 to 3.2 pts. Atrazine 4L plus 2 to 2-1/2 lbs. IGRAN BOW per acre
|
||
as a broadcast ground spray before, during or after planting but be
|
||
fore crop emergence. Weed contr~' is often superior from application
|
||
made approximately one week prior to planting. Use low rates of
|
||
Atrazine and IGRAN on medium soils, and the hiqher rates on heavy
|
||
--- --------
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
soils. Refer to Atrazine and IGRAN labels for directions. limitations.
|
||
cautions and for a list of weeds controlled bv preemerqence activity of
|
||
Atrazine and IGRAN. The addition of 2.4-D (ester) at 0.5 lb. active
|
||
per sprayed acre may aid in the suppression of perennial broadleaf
|
||
weeds and annual broadleaf weeds that have made exce5sive growth before
|
||
application. Refer to the 2.4-D label for directions. limitations. and
|
||
cautions. Apply 20 to 40 gals. diluted spray per acre. Add a non
|
||
ionic type spreader at 16 to 32 fl. oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray.
|
||
Use only water or nitrogen solutions as a carrier. Add IGRAN to spray
|
||
tank first. mixing thoroughly in carrier. Then add Atrazine 2.4-D
|
||
(if used), Paraquat and a non-ionic type sprearer. Cnnst~nt agitation
|
||
recommended at all times.
|
||
IGRAN* trademark of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
SOYBEANS, Preplant or Preemergence Treatment - Apply 1 to 4 ptb. 0f
|
||
Paraquat per sprayed acre as a band treatment over the crop row. or as
|
||
a broadcast treatment. prior to. during or after planting - but before
|
||
emergence of the crop. Use the 1.0 pt. rate when spring annual broad
|
||
leaf weeds and grasses are less than 4 inches high or when a directed
|
||
spray or cultivation will be used within 3 weeks after plantinq.
|
||
Aerial Application - 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre. Ground Applica
|
||
tion 20 to 60 gals. spray mix per acre. Add a non-ionic type sprea.der
|
||
at B fl. oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Seedinq should be dGne
|
||
with a minimum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses emerqing
|
||
after application will not be controlled. Crop plants emerqed at a
|
||
time of application may be killed and yields reduced.
|
||
SOYBEANS, Minimum Tillage Systems.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LASSO* and LOROX* 50WP:
|
||
Use this tank mixture for control of most emerqed annual weeds. sup
|
||
pression of many emerged perennial weeds and preemerqence control of
|
||
many annual weeds when soybeans will be planted directly into a cover
|
||
crop. stale seed bed, or in previous crop residues such as wheat
|
||
stubble. This tank mixture will not control regrowth from perennial
|
||
weeds. Do not apply by air.
|
||
For weeds controlled preemergence. see the LASSO OR LASSO EC and
|
||
LOROX 50 WP labels. Refer to the LASSO or LASSO EC and LOROX 50WP
|
||
labels for precautionary statements. crop rotalion restrictions. rates
|
||
which are dependent upon 50': textures. directions. limitations. and
|
||
cautions.
|
||
Broadcast Treatment - Apply 1 to 2 pts. PAl ~QUAT 2SC in this tank
|
||
mixture in 20 to 60 gals. water per acre imillediately before. during
|
||
or after planting but before crop emerqence. Use the 2 pt. rate if
|
||
any weeds are 4 to 6 inches tall. This mixture may not control weeds
|
||
taller than 6 inches. As density of stubble. crop residue or weeds
|
||
increases, spray gallonage should be increased within the recommended
|
||
range for complete coverage. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B fl.
|
||
oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. First. add the LOROX 50WP to
|
||
the spray tank while aqitating. then add the LASSO or LASSO EC.
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Continue aqitation
|
||
during application.
|
||
LASSO* trademark of . ;.:.nsanto Company.
|
||
|
||
LOROX* trademark of DuPont.
|
||
SOYBEANS (Preemergence Treatment) - For Kill cf Emerged Annual Broad
|
||
leaf Weeds and Grasses and for Top Kill and SuppresEion of Emerged
|
||
Perennials Where Soybeans Will Be Planted Directly into a Preformed
|
||
Bed, Cover Crop, or in Previous Crop Residues.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LOROX*:
|
||
Apply 1 pt. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 3 Ibs. LOROX* Linuron Weed
|
||
Killer - 50 Wettable on sandy loam. 1-1/4 to 4 Ibs. on silt loam.
|
||
1-1/3 to 5 Ibs. on clay loam soils per sprayed acre as a band treatment
|
||
over the crop row or as a broadcast treatment after plantinq - but
|
||
before emergence of the crop. Aerial Application - Apply 5 to 10
|
||
gals. spray mix per acre. Ground Application - Use 20 to 60 qals.
|
||
diluted spray. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B fl. oz. per 100
|
||
( gals. of diluted spray. Seeding should be done with a minimum amount
|
||
of soil disturbance. Crop plants emerged at time of application will
|
||
be killed. For band applications. compute amount of Paraquat and
|
||
LOROX needed per acrp. by dividing the band width bv the inches bet
|
||
ween crop rows and then multip~ying the answer by the recommended
|
||
broadcast rates. Refer to the LOROX Linuron Weed Killer label for
|
||
cautions.
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
This herbicide tank mixture WILL NOT CONTROL Rhizome Johnsonqrass.
|
||
LOROX* Trademark of DuPont.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LASSO* AND SENCOR*:
|
||
For Contact Ac~ion on Emerged Weeds and Preemp.rgence Contr0l of
|
||
Smartweed. Pigweed and Cocklebur. Foxtail and Crabgrass. (This
|
||
tank mix should be used instead of Paraquat + LOROX or Paraquat
|
||
+ SENCOR when better preemergence control of crabgrass and fox
|
||
tail is desired.)
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 2 to 2-1/2 qts. LASSCO (4
|
||
Ib./gal. EC) plus 1/2 to 2 lbs. SENCOR 50 WP per acre as a preemergence
|
||
broadcast ground spray. Refer to LASSO and SENCOR 50 WP labels for
|
||
rates which are dependent upon soil textures. directions. limitations
|
||
and cautions. Apply in 20 to 60 gals. spray mix ppr acre. Use the
|
||
2 pt. rate of Paraquat if weeds are 4 to 6 inches tall. This mixture
|
||
will not control weeds taller than six inches. Add a nop.-~onic type
|
||
spreader at B fl. oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Add SENCOR 50
|
||
WP t~ the spray tank first and mix thorouqhly. Then add LASSO follow
|
||
ed by PARAQUAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Constant aqita
|
||
tion is recommended at all times. Do not use treated vines for feed
|
||
or forage.
|
||
LASSO* trademark of Monsanto Company
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Baver GmbH.
|
||
Leverkusen.
|
||
Tank-Mix with SENCOR~:
|
||
For Contact Action on Emerged Weeds and Preemergence Control of
|
||
Smartweed, Pigweed and Cocklebur. (This tank mix should ~e used
|
||
instead of Paraquat + LOROX when infestations of emerged smartweed.
|
||
pigweed and cocklebur are present at application and when better
|
||
preemergence control of these species is desired.)
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 3/4 to 2 Ibs. SENCOR 50WP
|
||
according to SENCOR label recommendations as a broadcast qround
|
||
spray before, durinq or after planting but before ew.erqence of t e
|
||
crop. Use the 2 pt. rate of PAR~QUAT 2SC if weeds are 4 to 6
|
||
inches tall. This mixture will not control weeds taller than six
|
||
inches. Apply in 20 to 60 gals. spray mix per acre. And a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 1 qt. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Do not use
|
||
treated vines for feed 0' forage.
|
||
1°'Y J;)
|
||
Refer to the SENCOR 50 WP label for cautions. limitations and recom
|
||
mended rates for specific soil textures. In using minimum tillage
|
||
equipment, it is important to obaer.ve the pr.oper planting depth caution
|
||
stated on the SENCOR label so application is not made directly onto the
|
||
soybean seed.
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Bayer GmbH.
|
||
Leverkusen.
|
||
Tank-Mix with SURFLANk and SENCOR* or with SURFLAN* and LEXONE*,
|
||
For Contact Action on Emerged Heeds and Preemergence Control of
|
||
Smartweed, Pigweed, Lambsquarters, Velvetleaf, Common Ragweed, Fox
|
||
tail and Fall Panicum. (This tank mix should be used instead of
|
||
Pa~Rquat + LASSO + SENCOR. Paraquat + SENCOR or Paraquat + LOROX
|
||
wnen longer residual control of foxtail and fall panicum is desired. )
|
||
Apply 1 qt. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 2 Ibs. SURFLAN 75 HP plus
|
||
1/2 to 1 lb. SENCOR 50 HP or LEXONE 50 HP per acre at plantinq or
|
||
within 2 days after planting. Refer to SURFLAN and SENCOR or
|
||
LEXONE labels for rates which are dependent upon soil textures.
|
||
directions, limitations and caut:!.ons. Apply in 20-40 qals. spray mix
|
||
per acre. Add an non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per 100 gals.
|
||
of diluted spray. Add SENCOR 50 WP or LEXONE 50 WP to the spray
|
||
tank first and mix thoroughly. Then add SURFLAN 75 HP followed
|
||
by PAR~QUAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Constant agitation
|
||
is recommended at all (.j.mes. Do not use treated vines for feed or
|
||
forage.
|
||
SURFLAN* trademark of Elanco Products Company.
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Bayer GmbH.
|
||
Leverkusen.
|
||
LEXONE* trademark of E. L du Pont de Nemours & Co •• Inc.
|
||
POTATOES (Preplant or Preemergence Treatment) - Apply 1 to 2 pts. per
|
||
acre as a broadcast application in 30 to 100 gals. water by ground
|
||
application. or in 5 to 10 gals. by air. Acd a non-ionic type
|
||
~preader at 8 to 16 fl. oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. The
|
||
apr.l.l.c.9.tion should be delayed to provide maximum weed and grass
|
||
-;,mel·ger.ce but should be applied not later than ground cracking.
|
||
befOre potatoes have emerged. Application made after crop emergence
|
||
has l'edl',ced yields of certain sensitive varieties. Weeds and grasses
|
||
emerg.!.!!'! after application will not be contcolled. Postemergence
|
||
management should be performed as required to control subsequent weed
|
||
and grass emergence.
|
||
FOR KILL OF EMERGED VOLUNTEER BARLEY (California Only) - Preplant in
|
||
Cotton, Potato, Lettuce, Melon, Safflower, Sugar Beet and Tomato
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
I I "6 eXP'--
|
||
Fields - Apply 1/2 to I pt. pe~ ac~e b~oadcast as a p~eplant t~eatment
|
||
to p~e-fo~med ~eedbeds. Ae~ial Application - Use 5 to 10 gals. wate~
|
||
per acre. Add a non-ionic type sp~eade~ at 8 oz. pe~ 100 gals. diluted
|
||
sp~ay.
|
||
SEEDBED PREPARATION FOR ESTABLISHING GRASSES FOR SEED PRODUCTION: To
|
||
Control Grasses and Broadleaved Weeds - Prepare the seedbed and allo~
|
||
weed seeds to germinate. When broadleaved weeds and annual grasses
|
||
a~e at the 3 to 5 leaf stage apply 1 ~t. in 20 to 40 gals. water per
|
||
ac~e (large~ weeds will be less affected by this treatment). Add
|
||
a non-ionic type sp~eader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. This
|
||
treatment can be ~epeated prior to or on day of seeding. Do not
|
||
allow animals to graze on treated areas. Do not use seed from treated
|
||
areas for animal feed. Do not use straw from treated areas for animal
|
||
bedding or feed.
|
||
PASTURE AND RANGE RESEEDING
|
||
PASTURE AND RANGE RESEEDING: Suppression of Existing Sad and Undesir
|
||
able Emerged Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses to Permit Pasture and Range
|
||
Reseeding - Apply recommended rates in water to .«ake 18 to 75 gals.
|
||
diluted mix per sprayed acre. Add 8 oz. non-ionic type spreader per
|
||
100 gals. spray. Apply broadcast or in bands over the drill row prior
|
||
to, or at time of seeding desired grasses andlor forage legumes. Apply
|
||
as a band treatment when recovery of the sprayed sod is desired, such
|
||
as in the case with desirable fescue grass. Apply as a broadcast
|
||
treatment when existing grass species is undesiraQle and should be
|
||
totally suppressed, such as in the case with run··down bluegrass sad.
|
||
Hest of Cascade and Sierra Nevada Mountains - 1 to 2 pts. per sprayed
|
||
acre pricr to, or at time of seeding grasses such as Harddinggrass
|
||
and Palestine Orchardgrass. Apply in October through Decembe~ after
|
||
first fall rains and after weeds have eme~ged and sad has sta~ted new
|
||
growth. For best seeding results, apply on moderate to heavily g~azed
|
||
areas. Do not use in areas with heavy sad and weed growth. Do not
|
||
pasture treated areas until growth of newly planted seedlings is 3 to
|
||
6 inches high.
|
||
East of Rocky Mountains - 1 to 2 pts. per sprayed acre du~inq the
|
||
growing season. Use the 2 pts. rate to suppress vigorous and coarse
|
||
sod species such as Bromegrass. See specific directions for use in the
|
||
South and Southe~st for suppression of Bermudagrass or Bahiaqrass sods.
|
||
Apply prior to, or at time of seeding grasses or [oraqe legumes such
|
||
as alfalfa, clover and birdsfoot trefoil. Apply only to grazed or
|
||
mowed pastures which are not more than 2 to 3 inches in height at time
|
||
of treatment. Do not graze treated areas until the newly planted
|
||
seedlings have reached their recommended grazing height. Under good
|
||
seedling emergence and growing conditions, allow a minimum of one
|
||
month between treatment and first qrazing. Seedling grasses, and
|
||
forage legumes should be at least 6" tall; Sudanqrass must be 18"
|
||
tall and Sorghum-sudan 24" tall at first grazing. Under late fall
|
||
or winter conditions, it may take 3 to 5 months for seeded grasses
|
||
andlor legumes to reach recommended grazing height.
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
South and Southeast - Bermudagras!: or Bahiagrass Sods - Late Summer
|
||
or Early Fall Application for Sod Suppression when Seeding Winter
|
||
Annuals: Apply 1 pt. per acre in 20 to 30 qals. water in lace
|
||
summer or early fall to sod that does not exceed 3 inches in heiqht.
|
||
Apply prior to, or at time of seedinq winter annuals. Add 1 qt.
|
||
non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. spray. Do not pasture in
|
||
treated areas until 60 days after treatment of until winter annual
|
||
seedlings are 9 inches tall.
|
||
BERMU~AGRASS PASTURES: For the Suppression of Emerged Annual Broad
|
||
leaf and Grassy Weeds including Little Barley, Bromes, Buttercup and
|
||
Carolir.a Geranium in Dormant Bermud~grass Pastures - Apply 1 pt. per
|
||
acre in 20 to 30 gals. water with ground equipment or 3 to 5 gals.
|
||
water per acre with fixed wing aircraft during March. For control of
|
||
Little Barley, apply before the mii boot stage. Add 1 qt. non-ionic
|
||
type spreader Fer 100 gals. spray mix. Do flOt pasture or mow for hay
|
||
until 40 days after treatment. .
|
||
ALFALFA, CLOVER
|
||
ALFALFA, CLOVER - Wasllington, Oregon, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah,
|
||
Nevada, Wyoming and California (counties of Del Norte, Siskiyou,
|
||
Modoc, Shasta, Lassen, Plumas, Sierra and Nevada): Apply for Desic
|
||
cation of Ryegrass, Bluegrass, Cheatgrass, Dogfennel, Chickweed and
|
||
Tansy Mustard in Dormant Alfalfa and Clove., Except Annual Clover -
|
||
Apply 2 to 3 pts. per acre (use high rate for cheatgrass) in 20 to
|
||
100 gals. spray mix by ground as a broadcast application. Apply by
|
||
air in 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre. Apply to established stands
|
||
after the last fall cutting when the crop is dormant but before spring
|
||
growt.h starts. Do not apply if regrowth following the last fall
|
||
cutting is more than 2" tall. Alfalfa and clover foliage present at
|
||
the time of application will be burned. Apply when the ~roaQ~eaved
|
||
weeds and grass~s are succulent and growth is from 1" t'J 6" tall.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 to 32 oz./lOO gals. spray mix.
|
||
Do not pasture animals in treated fields before first c~tting. Do
|
||
not graze, cut or harvest within 60 days of application. Do not apply
|
||
more than once per season.
|
||
ALFALFA: For use in states east of the Rockies and horth of the
|
||
southern borders of Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia -
|
||
For control of Bluegrass, Chickweed, Henbit and DownV Brome and sup
|
||
pression of perennial grasses including Orchard Grass, Timothv and
|
||
Smooth Brome. Apply 2 to 3 pts. per acre in 20 to 60 gals. water bV
|
||
ground equipment as a broadcast application. Apply by air in 5 to 10
|
||
gals. spray mix per acre. Use 3 pt. rate for kill or suppression of
|
||
harder to control weeds and grasses, such as the perennial species.
|
||
Do not apply if fall regrowth following the last fall cutting is more
|
||
than 6" tall. Apply to well-establislled stands (at least one year
|
||
old) after the last fall cutting when the crop is dormant or before
|
||
spring growth reaches one inch. Al.falfa foliage present at the time
|
||
of application will be burned which may reduce the yield of the first
|
||
cutting. Weeds and grasses should be succulent and growing at the
|
||
time ~f application. Weeds that germinate after application will not
|
||
be controlled. Add a non-ionic type spreader at a to 16 fl. oz./lOO
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
gals. spray mix. Do not graze, cut or harvest within 60 days of
|
||
application. Do nnt apply more than once per season.
|
||
Tank-Mix with PRINCEPk BOW Simazine Weed Killer:
|
||
ALFALFA only - For control of Filaree, Jim Hill Mustard and Shepherds
|
||
purse, and for improved control of Bluegrass, Cheatgrass, Chickweed
|
||
and Tansy Mustard. Apply I to 3 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 2 Ibs.
|
||
PRINCEP BOW in 20 to 100 gals. spray mix per acre with ground equip
|
||
ment or 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre by air. Use the I pt. rate
|
||
of Paraquat when weeds and grasses are less than 4" tall. Refer to
|
||
PRINCEP label for cautions, limitations and recommended rates for
|
||
specific soil types. Do not pasture animals in treated fields before
|
||
first cutting. Do not graze, cut or harvest within 90 days of applica
|
||
tion. Do not apply more than once per season.
|
||
PRINCEPk trademark of elBA-GEIGY.
|
||
ALFALFA only - Suppression and Control of Broadleaf Weeda and Grasses
|
||
in New Alfalfa Seedings Grown for Hay (California Only).
|
||
For Cont":'ol of:
|
||
Spikeweed (4 in. taIlor less)
|
||
Volunteer Small Grain (B in.
|
||
taIlor less)
|
||
Fiddleneck (6 in. taIlor less)
|
||
Shepherds purse
|
||
Annual Bluegrass
|
||
Chickweed
|
||
Red Maids (6 in. taIlor less)
|
||
Use Rate Direct~ons-Pints/Acre
|
||
For Suppression For Control
|
||
1/2 pt. I to 2 pts.
|
||
1/2 to 1 pt. 2 pts.
|
||
1/2 to 1 pt. 2 pts.
|
||
1 to 2 pts.
|
||
I to 2 pts.
|
||
1 to 2 pts.
|
||
I to 2 pts.
|
||
Apply in 25 to 50 gals. water per acre by ground or in 5 to 10 gals.
|
||
by air as a broadcast applicatLon during late winter or early spring.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 16 oz./IOO gals. spray mix. Do not
|
||
use the 1/2 pt. rate unless the alfalfa has at least 3 trifoliate
|
||
leaves; the 1 pt. rate unless the alfalfa has 6 trifoliate leaves; or
|
||
rates over 1 pt. unless there are 9 trifoliate leaves. Alfalfa
|
||
foliage present at time of application will be burned. Do not pasture
|
||
animals in treated fields before first cutting. Do not graze, cut or
|
||
harvest within 70 days of application. Do not apply more than once
|
||
during the first growing season. CAUTION: SEEDLING ALFALFA STANDS
|
||
WILL BE REDUCED AND REPLANTING MAY BE NECESSARY. NOT RECOMMENDED
|
||
IN SEEDLING ALFALFA GROWN FOR SEED.
|
||
HARVEST-AID USES
|
||
COTTON HARVEST P ID
|
||
TO AID IN OPENING OF MATURE BOLLS AND TO DESICCATE GREEN LEAVES I
|
||
1/2 pt. in combination with 1 pt. of phosphate or I gal. of chlorate
|
||
defoliant per acre. Apply when 80% or more of the bolls are open and
|
||
the remaining bolJs to be harvested are mature. Development of
|
||
immature bolls will be i.1hibited.
|
||
TO AID IN DEFOLIA!'ION AND OPENING OF MATURE BOLLS OF WESTERN COTTON
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
l
|
||
(ARIZONA, CALIFORNI~), First Application - 1/3 to 1/2 pt. Paraquat
|
||
plus 1 to 2 pts. phosphate defoliant or 1 to 2 gals. chlorate de
|
||
foliant per acre. Use higher dosages on rank cotton. (Caution
|
||
Do not use more than 1/2 pt. Paraquat in initial application. as
|
||
excessive desiccation may occur.) Apply when 60% or more of the
|
||
bolls are open and remaining bolls to be harvested are mature.
|
||
Development of immature bolls will be inhibited. Do not use more
|
||
than 4.0 Ibs. actual sodium chlorate per acre or more than 1.5 lbs.
|
||
actual phosphate type defoliants per acre.
|
||
Second Application - To aid in Opening of Mature Bolls at Second or
|
||
Later Harvest Aid Treatment and to Desiccate Green Leaves - 1/2 to
|
||
1 pt. Paraquat per acre (in desert cotton areas or on rank vigorous
|
||
cotton, use the 1 pt. rate only) or 1/2 to 1 pt. Paraquat plus 1-1/2
|
||
to 2 pts. phosphate defoliant or 1-1/2 to 2 gals. chlorate defoliant.
|
||
Apply when 75% or more of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls
|
||
to be harvested are mature. Development of immature bolls will be
|
||
inhibited.
|
||
TO DESICCATE STRIPPER COTTON: 1 to 2 pts. per acre. When foliage is
|
||
dense, use 2 applications of 1 pt. if necessary. Apply ,~hen 85% or more
|
||
of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls to be harvested are
|
||
mature. Development of immature bolls will be inh:lbited.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION - Apply 3 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre.
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 1 pt. per 100 gals. zpray mix.
|
||
apply during periods of thermal inversion to avoid drift.
|
||
Use
|
||
Do not
|
||
GROUND APPLICATION Apply 10 to 30 gals. spray mix per acre. Arranqe
|
||
nozzles to provide thorough coveraqe of the foliage. Use a non-ionj.c
|
||
type spreader at I pt. per 100 gals. spray mix.
|
||
May apply as split application. Do not pasture lactating dairy
|
||
animals. Do not pasture livestock in treated fields within 15 days
|
||
after treatment. Remove livestock from treated area 30 days before
|
||
slaughter. Do not feed gin tcash to livestock. Do not apply to
|
||
cotton within 3 days before harvest. Repeat application is neces
|
||
sary. Do not make more than 2 applications ~ exceed a total of 2
|
||
pts. per acre. When combined with phosphate defoliants. observe
|
||
livestock cautions listed on the phosphate label. When combined
|
||
with chlorate defoliants, do not pasture livestock on treated areas
|
||
or feed treated foliage or gin trash. Do not apply within 7 days when
|
||
used with phosphate or chlorate defoliant.
|
||
GUAR - FOR USE AS A PREHARVEST CROP DESICCANT - Apply 1 qt. in 20 to
|
||
30 gals. of wateL per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 to 2
|
||
qts. per 100 gals. water. Apply after pods are fully matured. Do
|
||
not harvest until at least 4 days after application. Do not graze
|
||
treated areas or feed treated forarye to livestock.
|
||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
POTATO VINES: FREHARVEST VINE KILLING - 1 to 2 pts. per acre. Use
|
||
the 2 pt. rate where vine growth is vigorous or where quick vine kill
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
is desired or 2 application3 of 1 pt. when vine growth is dense. Use
|
||
the 1 pt. rate on maturing vines. Apply in 50 to 100 gals. water pet·
|
||
acre with thorough coverage. Add 8 oz. of a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
per 100 gals. water. Do not make more than 2 applications with a
|
||
minimum of 5 days between applications. Do not apply Paraquat to
|
||
potatoes within 3 days before harvest. Do not pasture livestock in
|
||
treated potato fields. To avoid injury to subsequent crops, do not
|
||
use on muck or peat soils. Do not use Paraquat for desiccating potato
|
||
vines when the potatop.s are to be stored or used for seed as this
|
||
use may result in tuber decomposition and failure of seed pieces
|
||
to germinate and grow normally.
|
||
SOYBEAN HARVEST AID - Apply 1/2 to 1 pt. per acre on Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
and grasses. Use high rate on Cocklebur. Add 1 qt. of a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader per 100 gals. spray. Aerial Application - 2 to 5 gals.
|
||
spray per acre. Ground Application - 20 to 40 gals. spray per acre.
|
||
Indeterminate Varieties: Apply when at least 65% of the seed pods
|
||
have reached a mature brown color or when seed moisture is 30% or less.
|
||
Determinate Varieties: Apply when soybean plants are mature. i.e .•
|
||
beans are fully developed. at least 1/2 of leaves have dropped. and
|
||
leaves left on plants are turning yellow. Immature soybeans will be
|
||
injured. Mature cockleburs, especially drought-stressed plants, are
|
||
tolerant to Paraquat and desiccation will not be complete. Do not
|
||
pasture livestock within 15 days of treatment. Remove livestock from
|
||
treated fields at least 30 days before slaughter.
|
||
SUNFLOWER (OILSEED VARIETIES ONLY) - FOl· Desiccation of Sunflower
|
||
Plants and Broadleaf Weeds and Grasses to Facilitate Harvesting:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre in 5 gals. spray mix
|
||
by air or in 20 to 40 gals. by ground application equipment. Use the
|
||
higher rate when crop stands or weed infestations are heavy. Apply
|
||
when the sunflower seeds reach physiological maturity (when seed
|
||
moisture is 35 percent or lower). For many varieties, this cor
|
||
responds to the time when the back of the heads are yellow and the
|
||
b~acts are turning brown. Harvest 7 to 21 days after application.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 qt. per 100 gals. water. Do not
|
||
graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
SUGARCANE - Preharvest. Crop !Jesiccation (Florida and Texas Only) -
|
||
Apply 1/2 to 1 pt. per acre. Apply to mature plant or stubble cane
|
||
using 4 to 10 gals. water per acre. Use higher rate under cool, cloudy
|
||
weather conditions. A non-ionic type spreader should be added to all
|
||
sprays at the rate of 1 pt. per 100 gals. water. Apply with aircraft
|
||
sprayer 3 to 14 days bef?re burning and harvest. For rapid results.
|
||
apply when weather 1s clear and warm. Apply as a coarse spray at low
|
||
pressure when air is calm to prevent spray drift.
|
||
DIRECTED SPRAYS
|
||
ORCHARDS, VINEYARDS, WINDBREAK, SHADE AND ORNAMENTAL TREES: For kill
|
||
of annual broadleaf weeds and grasses and for top kill and suppression
|
||
of perennials and green suckers under Filbert trees, in the interspaces
|
||
and around the base of trees and vines - AlmOnds, Apples, Apricots,
|
||
Avocados, Bananas, Cherries, Citrus, Coffee, Figs, Filberts, Grapes,
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
16 "6 J)..
|
||
Macadamia Nuts, Nectarine~, Olives, Papayas, Peaches, Pears, Pecans,
|
||
Plums, Prunes, ~lnuts and other Trees such as Arborviate, Ash, Elm,
|
||
Fir, Oak and Pine - Apply as a directed spray at I to 2 qts. per
|
||
sprayed acre in 30 to 150 gals. water (use 30 to 50 qals. water for
|
||
pecans) to thoroughly cover the weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at S to 32 oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds and
|
||
grasses are succulent and the new growth is from I to 6 inches high.
|
||
For mature woody weeds, green suckers, late germinating weeds and
|
||
grasses, and for perennials - retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necesoary. CAUTION: Do not allow spray to contact green stems, fruit
|
||
or foliage as injury may result. Do not spray under windy conditions
|
||
and use a shield for young trees or vines. Do not allow animals to
|
||
graze on treated areas. Do not apply when nuts to be harvested are
|
||
on the ground.
|
||
ALMONDS, GRAPES AND WALNUTS (California Only); ORANGES (California and
|
||
Florida Only); SOUR CHERRIES (Michigan Only); APPLES, PEACHES, PEARS:
|
||
Tank-Mix With PRINCEP~ SOW Simazine Weed Killer - For Top Kill and
|
||
Residual Control of Annual Broadleaf Weeds and Grasses and for
|
||
Suppression of Perennial Weeds - For broadcast application appli i to 2
|
||
qts. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre and PRINCEP SOW at the following rates
|
||
per acre:
|
||
ALMONDS AND PEACHES (CALIFORNIA ONLY): Rate PRINCEP SOW Per Sprayed
|
||
Acre - 1-1/4 to 2-1/2 lbs. in 2-4 ft. band on each side of tree row.
|
||
1-1/4 lbs. provides residual contrel of burclover, common chickweed,
|
||
wild mustard and shepherdspurse. Precautions - Do not treat trees
|
||
established less than 3 years. Do not treat Mission variety of
|
||
almonds. Do not apply to almond trees propagated on plum root stalks.
|
||
Do not replant almonds or peaches in treated soil. Do not apply on
|
||
gravelly sand or loamy sand soil or on soil with less then 1% organic
|
||
matter. Do not treat areas Hhere water will accumulate.
|
||
APPLES, PEARS, SOUR CHERRIES (Michigan Only), WALNUTS (California
|
||
Only): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre - 2-1/2 to SIbs. Pre
|
||
cautions - Do not apply to sandy soil. Leveling and furrowing
|
||
operations after application will lessen effectioreness of weed
|
||
control.
|
||
PEACHES (Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas and
|
||
states East of the Mississippi River): Rate PRINCEP POW Per Sprayed
|
||
Acre - 2-5 Ibs. Precautions - Do not apply to sandy or gravelly soil.
|
||
GRAPES (California Only): Rate PRINCEP SOW Per Sprayed Acre -
|
||
2-1/2 to 6 Ibs. Precautions - Do not use in vineyards established
|
||
less than 3 years.
|
||
ORANGES (California Only)~ Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre -
|
||
2-1/2 to SIbs. Except Imperial, Coachella and Palo Verde Valleys
|
||
(Florida Only) Bedded: Rate PRINCEP COW Per Sprayed Acre - 4 Ibs.
|
||
Precautions - Do not use in nurseries. To avoid possible injury,
|
||
do not apply to trees under stress from freeze damage for one
|
||
year following the freeze.
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Use the low rate of PRINCEP 80W on coarse textured soils and low
|
||
organic matter soils. Use the high rate on fine textured soils
|
||
and high organic matter soils. Apply as a tank mix in 50 to 200
|
||
gals. of water per acre to the orchacd floor avoiding cont;;.ct <l5.th
|
||
fruit, foliage or stems. Add a non-ionic type spreadec at 8 fl.
|
||
oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. Apply when weeds and grasses are
|
||
succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches tall.
|
||
For band applications or spot app1ications around trees, reduce the
|
||
broadcast rate and the amount of water in proportion to the area
|
||
actually sprayed.
|
||
Make only one application per year. Apply in orchards where t~ees
|
||
have been established one year or more. Do not spray under win~y
|
||
conditions and use a shield for young trees. Do not apply tc almonds
|
||
and ~alnuts when nuts are on the ground during the harvest period.
|
||
Do not allow animals to graze treated areas.
|
||
Refer to the PRINCEP 80W Simazine label for general information,
|
||
caution and warning statements.
|
||
PRINCEP* trademark of CIBA-GEIGY for simazine herbicide.
|
||
HOPS (Washington, Oregon, and Idaho Only): For Kill of Annual Blue
|
||
grass, Ryegrass, Barnyardgrass, Pigweed and Chickweed - Apply as a
|
||
dir.ected spray in the interspaces and around the base of hop planf:ings
|
||
using 1 qt. in 20 to 100 gals. water per acre to thoroughly cover
|
||
weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per
|
||
100 gals. spray mix. Do no~ apply around hop vines less than 10
|
||
ft. tall. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent and growth is
|
||
from 1 to 6 inches tall. Retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necessary. For Suckering and Stripping (Cascade, Yakima Cluster and
|
||
Bullion Varieties Only): Spray only basal 2 ft. of vines using 1
|
||
qt. in 20 to 100 gals. water per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
at 8 fl. oz. per 100 gals. spray mix. Do not apply to hop vines less
|
||
than 10 ft. tall. Repeat as necessary. CAUTION: Do not apply more
|
||
than 3 times per season. Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. Do
|
||
not allow spray to contact green stems, foliage, flowers, or cones,
|
||
as injury may result. Do not allow animals to graze in treated hop
|
||
hards. aop vine r.efuse and silage may be fed to livestock.
|
||
GUAVA - Apply as directed spray at 2 qts. per sprayed acre in 50 to
|
||
200 gals. to thoroughly cover the weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds and grasses
|
||
are succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches high. For
|
||
mature woody weeds, late germinating weeds and grasses and for
|
||
perennials - retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary. CAUTION:
|
||
Do not allow spray to contact green stems. fruit or foliage as injury
|
||
may result. Do not spray under windy conditions and use a shield for
|
||
young trees. Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
PASSION FRUIT - Apply as a directed spray at 2 qts. per sprayed acre
|
||
in 50 to 200 gals. to thoroughly cover the weeds and grasses. Add
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds
|
||
and grasses are succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
<.
|
||
high. For mature woody weeds, late germinating weeds and grasses and
|
||
for perennials - retreatment or spot trea~ment may be necessary.
|
||
CAUTION: Do not allow spray to contact green stems, fruit or foliage
|
||
as injury may result. Do not spray under windy conditions and use a
|
||
shield for young vines. If bark is still green, wrap vine prior to
|
||
application to prevent injury. If application is to be .. ,ade during
|
||
harvesting season, apply Paraquat only after picking fy.uits off the
|
||
ground. Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
PINEAPPLES: For Kill of Annual Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses and Top
|
||
Kill and Suppression of Perennials - Apply as a directed spray using
|
||
I to 2 qts. in 100 to 200 gals. water per sprayed acre to thoroughly
|
||
cover the weeds ~ld grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent and new
|
||
growth is from I to 6 inches high. Retreatment may be necessary on
|
||
more mature weeds. Do not apply within 20 days of harvest.
|
||
SMALL FRUITS (Blackberries, Boysenberries, Raspberries, Blueberries) -
|
||
For Kill of Annual Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses and for Top Kill and
|
||
Suppression of Perennial Weeds in the Interspaces and Around the
|
||
Base of Bushes - Apply as a coarse directed spray at I to 2 qts. per
|
||
sprayed acre in 50 to 200 gals. water to thoroughly wet the weeds
|
||
and grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. water.
|
||
Apply before emergence of new canes or shoots as injury to those
|
||
canes or shoots can result. Apply as a coarse spray to avoid drift
|
||
injury from fjne spray mist.
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM: Postemergence Directed Spray - For Kill of Emerged
|
||
Crabgrass and Pigweed 3 Inches or Less in Height . I to 2 pts.
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC in 20 to 40 gals. water per sprayed acre. Use
|
||
higher gallonage of water for larger weeds. For band applications,
|
||
I pt. PARAQUAT 2SC will cover 2 land or crop acres when a 20
|
||
inch band is treated in 40 inch rows. Treat when grain sorghum is
|
||
naturally standing 12 inches taIlor more. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at 1 qt. per 100 gals. of spray. Do not exceed 30 psi;
|
||
high pressure contributes to spray drift.
|
||
For best results, apply PARAQUAT 2SC at 1 pt. per sprayed acre
|
||
to grass and weeds less than 2 inches tall. Grass and weeds 2 to 3
|
||
inches tall should be sprayed with 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC per
|
||
sprayed acre. Use precision application equipment with spray nozzles
|
||
mounted on skid shoes, oiling shoes, fenders or cultivators with gauge
|
||
wheels and adjusted so that only the lower 3 inches or less of the
|
||
sorghum stalk is sprayed.
|
||
For best coverage on single rows, use 4 flat fan nozzles per row, 2
|
||
nozzles on each side of the row. The 2 forward nozzles should point
|
||
forward and downward and rear nozzles should point to the rear and
|
||
downward. For double row sorghum use one skid between the two rows
|
||
with one nozzle spraying backward and downward.
|
||
Some sheath and lower leaf spotting and desiccation will occur. Basal
|
||
spotting does not penetrate beneath and outer sheath. Degree of
|
||
injury is related to precision of application and wind velocity.
|
||
|
||
.'
|
||
• •
|
||
Do not spray under windy conditions.
|
||
FIELD CORN: POfstemergence Directed Spray using PARAQUAT 2SC Alone
|
||
or PARAQUAT 2SC + Atrazine Tank-Mix - For Control of Emerged
|
||
Annual Broadleaf Heeds and Annual Grasses less than 4 inches tall -
|
||
Apply 1 pt. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre in 20 to 40 gals. of spray mix.
|
||
Apply when corn plants are at least 10 inches tall. Corn plants
|
||
shorter than 10 inches may be injured and not recover. Corn height
|
||
measured from soil surface to top of whorl. Apply with directed
|
||
spray application equipment. Arrange nozzles to spray no higher than
|
||
the lower three inches of corn stalks to provide for maximum contact
|
||
of weeds with minimum contact of corn plants to prevent excessive
|
||
sheath and lower leaf spotting and desiccation. Add 1 qt. of a
|
||
non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. of spray. Do not mix with
|
||
liquid fertilizer. For Improved Control of Heeds, Especially
|
||
Broadleaves, Tank-Mix Paraquat and AATREX*: Apply 518 to 1-114
|
||
lb. AATREX 80H or 1 to 2 pts. AATREX 4L in combination with 1 pt.
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC per acre. Add AATREX 80H or AATREX 4L to spray
|
||
tank first, mixing thoroughly in water. Then add Paraquat and
|
||
surfactant. Constant agitation recommended at all times. Refer
|
||
to AATREX labels for limitation and cautions. Do not graze treated
|
||
areas or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
AATREX* trademark of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
CORN: For use in the USDA Hitchweed eradication program to kill
|
||
grassy weeds: Apply 1 qt. PARAQUAT 2SC in 10 to 20 gals. spray
|
||
per acre. Add 1 lb. VISTIC* per 100 gals. water. Apply as a spray
|
||
directed en-. the grassy weeds at the base of the corn stalks in the
|
||
hills or row. Initiate sprays in early July and repeat in early
|
||
August if regrowth of grassy weeds occurs. Do not graze livestock
|
||
in treated area.
|
||
VISTIC* Registered Trademark of Hercules, Inc.
|
||
SOYBEANS: Postemergence Directed Spray - For control of seedling
|
||
Johnsongrass, Crabgrass, Goosegrass, Brac~iaria, Echinochola spp.
|
||
(Texas Millet) and pigweed less ln k inches tall apply PARAQUAT
|
||
2SC at 4 fl. oz. (.063 lb. active) per acre. Use proportionately
|
||
leSE for band treatment .,. for example on 40 inch rows and 16 inch
|
||
band apply 1 gal. PARAQUAT 2SC to 80 acres.
|
||
For 2 to 4 inch grass and 2 to 3 inch pigweed apply PARAQUAT 2SC
|
||
at 8 fl. oz. (.125 lb. active) per acre for example on 40 inch rows and
|
||
:\6 inch band apply 1 gal. PARAQUAT 2SC to 40 acres. Soybeans should
|
||
b,~ 8 inches :'all at first application. If needed, make second applica
|
||
tion 7 to 14 days later. Do not treat more than twice.
|
||
Apply 20 gals. spray mix per treated acre.
|
||
for band treatments ••• for example 8 gals.
|
||
on 40 inch rows.
|
||
Use proportionately less
|
||
spray mix per 16 inch band
|
||
For best coverage, use 4 flat fan nozzles per row,
|
||
side of row. The two forward nozzles should point
|
||
ward and rear nozzles should point to the rear and
|
||
exceed 30 psi; high pressure contributes to drift.
|
||
2 nozzles on each
|
||
forward and down
|
||
downward. Do not
|
||
Adjust nozzles
|
||
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
to spray no higher than the lower three inches of the soybean
|
||
plant. Do not. treat if soybeans are below 8 inches tall; soybeans
|
||
treated topically will be killed. Add a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
at 1 to 2 qts. per 100 gals. of spray. Do not graze treated areas
|
||
or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
SUGARCANE - Directed Spray: For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf
|
||
Heeds and Grasses and for Top Kill of Perennials - Apply as a shielded
|
||
or directed spray when weeds are 2 to 6 inches high. Avoid contact
|
||
with cane foliage to prevent serious leaf burn and reduced yields.
|
||
Make a second and final application, if necessary, when new weed
|
||
growth is 2 to 6 inches high. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl.
|
||
oz. per 100 gals. spray mix.
|
||
Florida Only - Apply 1 qt. in 50 to 100 gals of water per acre. For
|
||
optimum results, apply early in the season (March-April) when weeds
|
||
are small. Do not apply after June 1st as cane growth may be
|
||
stunted and yields reduced.
|
||
Hawaii Only - Apply 1 qt. in 20 to 200 gals. of water per acre. Do not
|
||
apply after cane rows have closed in.
|
||
Louisiana Only - Apply 1/2 to 1 qt. in 20 to 200 gals. of water per
|
||
acre. For tiller control, apply when tillers are less than 18"
|
||
high. Use the higher rate of Paraquat with heavier weed infestations
|
||
or tiller growth. Do not apply within 30 days of harvest.
|
||
TOMATOES AND PEPPERS (Middle Atlantic, Southeast, South Central Re
|
||
gions and Southwest to the Hestern Boundary of Texas): Postemergence
|
||
Directed Spray - For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf Heeds and
|
||
Grasses and for Top Kill and Suppression of Emerged Perennial Heeds
|
||
between Plastic Mulch Covered Rows after Crop Plant Emergence or
|
||
Establishment - Apply as directed spray using 1 qt. per sprayed acre in
|
||
20 to 100 gals. spray mix. Apply with conventional ground equipment
|
||
directing spray between the rows and using shields to prevent spray
|
||
contact with crop plants. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. spray mix. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent
|
||
and weed growth is 1 to 6 inches high. Heeds and grasses emerging
|
||
after application will not be controlled. Do not allow spray to
|
||
contact tomato or pepper plants as injury or excessive residues may
|
||
result. Do not apply more than 3 applications per crop season. Do
|
||
not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
DORMANT USE
|
||
RHUBARB: For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaved Heeds and Grasses·and
|
||
for Top Kill and SuppreSSion of Emerged Perennial Heeds in Dormant
|
||
Rhubarb - Apply 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed acre by ground application
|
||
equipment. Use 50 to 150 gals. spray mix per acre. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. spray mix. Use the higher rate
|
||
with heavier weed infestations. Apply during the dormant season before
|
||
buds in crown beqin to grow. Do not make more than two applications
|
||
per season.
|
||
, ' : '
|
||
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
,
|
||
NONCROP UbES
|
||
NONCROP AREAS (Public Airports, Electric Transformer Stations and
|
||
Substations, Pipeline Pum?ing Stations, Around Commercial Buildings,
|
||
Storage Yards and Other Installations, Fence Lines, and Similar
|
||
Noncrop Areas) - For the Control of Annual Broadleaved Weeds and
|
||
Grasses (such as Burclover, Chickweed, Filaree, Groundsel, Nettle,
|
||
Pigweed, Plantain, Puncturevine, Purslane, Red Clover, Shepherds
|
||
purse, Thistle, Wild Mustard, Wild Radish, Wild Oats, Blue Grass,
|
||
Cheat Grass, Crabgrass) and Top Kill and SuppreSSion of Perennial
|
||
Weeds (such as Bermudagrass, Johnsongrass, and Morningglory) -
|
||
I qt. per acre. Apply for full coverage and thorough weed contact
|
||
(50 to 100 gals. diluted spray per acre). Best results are obtained
|
||
when applications are made to young, succulent weeds and grasses.
|
||
Mature, woody weeds are less susceptible. Repeat as needed. Add
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. Paraquat is compat
|
||
ible with many residual herbicides. Avoid spray contact with
|
||
foliage or fruit of food crops and ornamentals.
|
||
RESIN SOAKING
|
||
RESIN SOAKING IN PINES (Loblolly, Shortleaf, Longleaf, Slash, Virginia,
|
||
Pond, Pitch and Spruce Pines):
|
||
Tree Selection - Select trees to be treated from stands on sites not
|
||
subject to periods of extreme drouth stress as the desiccating effect
|
||
of paraquat to pines is accentuated during such periods, causing a
|
||
reduction in the amount of oleoresin depOSited in the xylem. Select
|
||
trees to be treated from vigorous, non-stagnated stands, either natural
|
||
or planted. In stagnated stands or commercial timber stands, plan
|
||
treating with paraquat not sooner than three years after a commercial
|
||
thinning •
|
||
Application Directions - Apply PARAQUAT 2SC diluted in water (0.2%
|
||
to 5% cation wt./wt. basis, depending on the type of treatment method)
|
||
to a suitable wound in the tree trunk to bring the treatment into
|
||
contact with the xylem (sapwood). One of the following methods may be
|
||
used:
|
||
Bark Streaks or Cuts: This type of wound is made using a standard
|
||
or rotary bark hack or a chainsaw chipping tool employed in naval
|
||
stores work to remove a single one-inch wide streak of bark about
|
||
1 to 2 feet from ground level. The total length should not exceed
|
||
1/3 of the tree circumference. Multiple"streaks or cuts can result
|
||
in "serious girdling of the trunk and premature death of the tree.
|
||
A coarse spray (about 2 to 6 mI.) of paraquat solution (1% to 5%
|
||
cation, wt./wt. basis) should be applied to runoff to the exposed
|
||
xylem, using a plastic acid bottle or a low-pressure sprayer.
|
||
Wear rubber gloves when using the a=id bottle. The amount of spray
|
||
required per Cut depends on tree circumference and the length of
|
||
cut of streak (1/3 of circumference). For a 9-inch diameter tree,
|
||
3 mI. of spray will cover the I inch wide streak. Using 3 mI. of a
|
||
2% or 4% paraquat solution will result in application of 60 to 120
|
||
mg. paraquat per streak.
|
||
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
Tree Injection: Pressure injections of 1% to 4% paraquat solutions
|
||
(cation, wt./wt. basis) should be applied beneath the bark and just
|
||
beneath the cambium layer. Injections should be made 1 to 2 inches
|
||
apart around 1/3 of the tree circumference or no closer than 3 inches
|
||
apart all around the tree. From 0.2ml to 0.4ml. of paraquat solution
|
||
is applied per injection. Using 2% to 4% paraquat solution, thi&
|
||
results in 36 to 144 mg. paraquat applied per 9-inch diameter tree,
|
||
for holes spaced 1 inch apart around 1/3 of the tree or 3 inches apart
|
||
all around the tree •
|
||
Bore Ho~e6: 3/B to 5/B inch diameter holes 2 to 6 inches deep,
|
||
depending on tree diameter, are bored sloping slightly downward
|
||
and tangentially inward rather than directly towards the center of
|
||
the tree. Solutions of 0.3% to 5% paraquat can be used. Lower con
|
||
centrations (0.3%) are usual~y app~ied at higher volumes of 15 to
|
||
35 mI. per tree, resulting in application of 45 to approximately
|
||
100 mg. paraquat per tree. Using 2% to 4% solutions and applying
|
||
5 mI. per single hole per tree results in application of 100 or 200
|
||
mg. paraquat per tree. bore hole applications in the range of 45
|
||
to 100 mg. paraquat per tree have resulted in effective oleoresin
|
||
induction.
|
||
Time of Treatment: Resin soaking can occur from treatments made any
|
||
time of the year; however, cool season treatments under non-drouth
|
||
conditions usually result in less severe pine beetle infestations and
|
||
longer tree life •
|
||
Interval Between Treatment and Tree Harvest: The interval between
|
||
application of paraquat and tree harvest should be minimum of six
|
||
months and preferabbly from 12 to 24 months. Intervals of over
|
||
six months may not be possible under conditions of drouth or
|
||
serious pine beetle attacks, which may make early harvest necessary.
|
||
The paraquat treatment may encourage beetle, attack, or may cause
|
||
premature death of the tree. Desiccation of the xylem tissue,
|
||
rather than the desired resin soaking, may occur, and is more
|
||
likely at higher dosage rates.
|
||
Effect on Stem Growth:
|
||
Paraquat treatment can result in reduced stern growth durir.~ the
|
||
interval between treatment and tree harvest.
|
||
Di~ution Table for PARAQUAT 2SC
|
||
Concentration of Cation
|
||
Desired (Wt./Wt. Basis)
|
||
0.2%
|
||
0.5%
|
||
1.0%
|
||
2.0%
|
||
3.0%
|
||
4.0%
|
||
5.0%
|
||
(2 Ibs. cation per gallon)
|
||
To 1 Gal. of
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC, add
|
||
the following No. Gals. of Water:
|
||
118.8
|
||
46.B
|
||
22.9
|
||
10.9
|
||
6.9
|
||
4.9
|
||
3.7
|
||
~.i
|
||
~~
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
c
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
.'"
|
||
(CEnter Panel)
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC
|
||
A WEED AND GRASS KILLER - HARVEST AID CHEMICAL
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT,
|
||
PARAQUAT DICHLORIDE (1.l'-DlMETHYL-4.4·
|
||
- BIPYRIDINIUM DICHLORIDE) ........................... .
|
||
INERT INGREDIENTS ...............•.........•.............
|
||
TOTAL ..... .
|
||
CONTAINS 2 LBS. PARAOUAT CATION PER GALLON.
|
||
POI SON
|
||
DO NOT REMOVE CONTENTS
|
||
EXCEPT FOR IMMEDIATE USE
|
||
29.1%
|
||
70.9%
|
||
100.0%
|
||
---------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE
|
||
FOR RETAIL SALE TO AND USE ONLY BY CERTIFIED APPLICATORS
|
||
OR PERSONS UNDER THEIR DIRECT SUPERVISION AND ONLY FOR
|
||
THOSE USES COVERED BY THE CERTIFIED APPLICATOR'S CERTIFICATION.
|
||
NEVER PUT INTO FOOD, DRINK OR OTHER CONTAINERS ACe E PTE D
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
JUN -41986
|
||
DO NOT USE OR STORE IN OR AROUND THE HOME
|
||
DANGER, ONE SHALLOW CAN KILL
|
||
Under the Fedoral Insecticide
|
||
Fungicide. and RodeDticido A~
|
||
(l8 amonded. fOl the pesticide
|
||
registered undo ('!7 /" 7
|
||
EPA !leg. rb. 11"-=-
|
||
SYSMPTOMS ARE PROLONGED AND PAINFUL
|
||
ONSET OF SYMPTOMS MAY BE DELAYED FOR UP TO 3 DAYS
|
||
AFTER SHALLOWING
|
||
READ DANGER STATEMENTS AND WORKER
|
||
SAFETY RULES ON SIDE AND BACK PANELS
|
||
o •
|
||
• • • t , •
|
||
o
|
||
.. .,.
|
||
o ••
|
||
o
|
||
PELIGRO - PRECAUCION AL USUARIO, Si usted no lee inqles. no usc.sste
|
||
producto hasta que la etiqueta Ie hava sido explicada ampliamente·:.' .. '(' • • .. 0
|
||
EPA Req. No. 51036-. ___ _ EPA Est. No. 9859-FL-l
|
||
NET CONTENTS 2-1/2 GALLONS
|
||
SOLD BY:
|
||
MICRO-FLO COMPANY
|
||
SPARKS, GEORGIA 31647
|
||
I ......
|
||
. ..
|
||
o •
|
||
....... ~
|
||
• • . '
|
||
. ... ,.
|
||
• • . , ....
|
||
•
|
||
........ -
|
||
o
|
||
.. 0
|
||
|
||
•
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
" .
|
||
(Left Panel!
|
||
DANGER
|
||
Can Kill if S1Nallo1Ned. MaV B,~ Harmful or Fatal if Absorbed Through
|
||
Skin or Inhaled. Harmful to Skin and Eyes.
|
||
STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
|
||
IF SHALL OWED
|
||
IMMEDIATELY induce vomiting by inserting finger in throat. Administer
|
||
fluids and induce further vomiting. Get to a hospital or physician
|
||
fast. PROMPT TREATMENT IS ESSENTIAL and must be initiated before
|
||
signs and symptoms of iniury appear.
|
||
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: Symptoms follo1Ning ingestion mav be delaved up to
|
||
3 days. To be effective. treatment for paraqua~ poisoning must begin
|
||
IMMEDIATELY. Treatment consists of binding paraquat in the gut 1Nith
|
||
suspensions of bentonite clay or charcoal and removal of paraquat from
|
||
the blood by prolonged charcoal hempoerfusion or continuous hemodialysis.
|
||
SKIN CONTACT
|
||
IMMEDIATELY wash with soap and water. Remove and wash all contaminated
|
||
clothing with soap and hot water before reuse. Prolo~ged contact will
|
||
cause severe irritation. Contact with irritated skin. or a cut. or
|
||
repeated contact with intact skin may result in poisoning.
|
||
EYE CONTACT
|
||
IMMEDIATELY wash eyes 1Nith water for at least 15 minutes and get
|
||
medical attention. Contact may cause eye injury.
|
||
INHALATION
|
||
IMMEDIATELY get away from spray mist. Exposure may cause irritation.
|
||
nose bleeds and may lead to poisoning. Stop and check spray proced~re.
|
||
Follow Worker Safety Rules on this label.
|
||
WORKER SAFETY RULES/REENTRY STATEMENTS
|
||
DO NOT get on skin. eyes or clothing.
|
||
DO NOT inhale spray mist.
|
||
WASH SPLASHES from skin and eves immediately.
|
||
REMOVE and wash contaminated clothing.
|
||
WASH before eating. smoking and drinking.
|
||
WEAR full face shield. rubber gloves and apron and waterproof footwear
|
||
when handling or mixing concentrate. "
|
||
WEAR waterproof footwear and clothing 1Nhen spraYing or when contacting
|
||
vegetation wet 1Nith spray.
|
||
DO NOT enter treated areas without protertive clothing until sprays
|
||
have dried.
|
||
AVOID working in spray mist. If there ~s risk of exposure 1Near goggles
|
||
and approved face mask capable of filtering sprav droplets.
|
||
KEEP all unprotected persons out of operating areas or vicinitv where
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
there may be danger of drift .
|
||
. Certain states may require more restrictive reentry intervals; consult
|
||
your State Department of Aqriculture for further information.
|
||
Written or oral warninqs reqardinq use of protective clothinq and acci
|
||
dental exposure must be qiven to workers who are expected to be in
|
||
treated areas or in areas about to be treated.
|
||
IMPORTANT: The effect of swallowing Paraquat is far more severe than
|
||
that which usually results from skin contact or inhalation of spray
|
||
mist. No opportunity for mist or product to cause serious in;ury or
|
||
death should arise when used in strict compliance with these rules but
|
||
the opportunity may arise in case of gross violations so strictly
|
||
follow all these rules as if vou life depends on it.
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY CAUTIONS
|
||
WILDLIFE: This product is toxic to wildlife. Birds and other wild
|
||
life in treated areas may be killed. Do not apply directly to water.
|
||
DRIFT: PARAQUAT 2SC is a contact herbicide that kills all
|
||
green plant tissue. Do not apply under conditions involvinq possible
|
||
drift to food, foraqe or other plantings that miqht be damaqed or the
|
||
crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. Do not
|
||
apply when weather conditions favor drift from areas treated.
|
||
CHEMICAL HAZARD: This product reacts with aluminum to produce hvdro
|
||
gen gas which may form a hiqhly combustible qas mixture. Such qas
|
||
could flash or explode, causing serious personal in;ury, if ignited
|
||
by open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted ciqarette Or other iq
|
||
nition source. Do not mix or store in containers. spray tanks. nurse
|
||
tanks or such systems made of aluminum or havinq aluminum fittinqs.
|
||
After dilution with water to spray concentrations. spray systems made
|
||
of, or containing aluminum parts. may be used but should not be used
|
||
for extended (overniqht) storaqe.
|
||
EQUIPMENT/CONTAINERS: Flush all spray equipment
|
||
each day, PARAQUAT 2SC is corrosive to aluminum.
|
||
spray equipment and aluminum aircraft structures
|
||
spray solution or spray drifts should be flushed
|
||
water immediately after use.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
with water after
|
||
Aluminum
|
||
that are exposed
|
||
thoroughly with
|
||
use
|
||
to
|
||
PROHIBITIONS: Do not contaminate water. food or feed bv storaqe. dis
|
||
posal or cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is prohibited. Do not
|
||
reuse empty container.
|
||
STORAGE: Store at temperatures above 32 degrees F. Do not contaminate
|
||
feed, foodstuffs or drinking water. Do not store next to feed or food,
|
||
or transport in or on vehicles containinq foodstuffs or feeds.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: This product is acutely hazardous. Improper dis
|
||
posal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation
|
||
of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use accord
|
||
ing to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environ
|
||
mental Control Agency, or the Haza;~dous Waste representative at the
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
{
|
||
nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
CONTAINER DISPO~AL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Do not reuse con
|
||
tainer. Incinerate. burn. or puncture and dispose of in a sanitarY
|
||
landfill. or dispose of by other procedures allowed by State and local
|
||
authorities. If burned. stay out of smoke.
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE: Micro-Flo Company warrants that this material con
|
||
forms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit
|
||
for use as directed hereon. Micro-Flo neither makes. nor authorizes
|
||
any agent or representative to make. any other warranty of FITNESS or
|
||
of MERCHANTABILITY, guarantee or representation. express or implied.
|
||
concerning this material.
|
||
Critical and unforeseeable factors beyond Micro-Flo's control prevent
|
||
it from eliminating all risks in connection with the use of chemicals.
|
||
Such risks include, but are not limited to damage to plants and crops
|
||
to which the material is applied, lack of complete control. and damage
|
||
caused by drift to other plants or crops. Such risks occur even thouqh
|
||
the product is reasonably fit for the uses stated hereon and even
|
||
though label directions are followed. Buyer and user acknowledqe and
|
||
assume all risks and liability resulting from handlinq. storaqe. and
|
||
use of this material.
|
||
|
||
(Right Panel)
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law and may endanqer the applicator or
|
||
third parties to use this product without complyinq with all label
|
||
directions and warnings.
|
||
READ ENTIRE LABEL. USE STRICTLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH DANGER STATEMENTS
|
||
( AND DIRECTIONS, AND WITH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATIONS.
|
||
NOTE: Do Not Use Around Home Gardens. Schools. Recreational Parks or
|
||
( Playgrounds.
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Do not combine PARAQUAT 2SC with liquid fertilizer solutions except
|
||
as specified below. DO NOT combine with suspension type liquid
|
||
fertilizers as the activity of Paraquat will be reduced.
|
||
Use a non-ionic surfactant.
|
||
Do not use dirty or muddy water for Paraquat dilution as Paraquat will
|
||
be inactivated.
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
PREPLANT OR PREEMERGENCE USES
|
||
PREPLANT OR PREEMERGENCE USE - For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf
|
||
Weeds and Grasses and for Top Kill and Suppression of Perennials -
|
||
Apply when the weedS and qrasses are succulent and qrowth is from 1"
|
||
to 6" high (larger plants are less affected by this treatment). Note:
|
||
To prevent injury to germinatinq crop seedlinqs. do not apply preplant
|
||
or preemergence to soils lackinq clay minerals. i.e •• peat. muck. pure
|
||
sand, artj.ficial planting media.
|
||
ASPARAGUS: Preplant or Preemergence - Applv 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed
|
||
acre as a band treatment over the row or as a broadcast treatment prior
|
||
to, during, or after plnating, but before emerqence of the crop. Add
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 qals. spray. Apply 50 to
|
||
100 gals. spray per acre. Allow maximum weeds and qrass emerqence
|
||
prior to treatment. Seedling or transplanting should be done with a
|
||
minimum of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses emerqing after treat
|
||
ment will not be controlled. Crop plants emerged at tIme of applica
|
||
tion will be injured. Do not apply within 18 months before harvest.
|
||
COTTON: Preplant Treatment - Ground Application: Apply 1 to 2 qts.
|
||
per acre as a Single broadcast application in 20 to 60 gals. water.
|
||
Beds should be preformed to pe.:-mit maximum weed and grass eme.:-gence
|
||
prio.:- to treatment. Seeding should be done with a minimum amount
|
||
of soil distu.:-bance. Weeds and g.:-asses eme.:-qing after application
|
||
will not be controlled. Add a non-ionic type spreade.:- at 8 oz. pe.:-
|
||
100 gals. sp.:-ay.
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
ALFALFA, CORN, LET:rUCE, MELONS, PEPPERS, SORGHUM, SUGAR BEETS, TOMA
|
||
TOES, SAFFLO~ AND SUNFLOWER: Preplant or Preemergence Treatment -
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed acre as a band treatment over the crop
|
||
row, or as a broadcast treatment. prior to. during or after planting
|
||
- but before emergence of the crop. Aerial Application - 5 to 10 gals.
|
||
water per acre. Ground Application - Use 20 to 60 gals. diluted spray.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray.
|
||
Seedbeds should be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as
|
||
possible to permit maximum weed and grass emergence. Seeding should
|
||
be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses
|
||
emer~ing after application will not be controlled. Crop plants
|
||
emerged at time of application will be killed.
|
||
BARLEY, WHEAT: Preplant or Preemergence Treatment - Apply 1 to 4 pts.
|
||
per sprayea acre as a band treatment over the crop row. or as a broad
|
||
case treatment prior to. during or after planting - but before emer
|
||
gence of the crop. Aer~al Application - 5 to 10 gals. water per acre.
|
||
Ground Application - Use 20 to 60 gals. diluted spray. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Seedbeds should
|
||
be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as possible to permit
|
||
maximum weed and grass emergence. Seeding should be done with a mini
|
||
mum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses emerging after
|
||
application will not be controlled. Crop plants emerged at time of
|
||
application may be killed. Do not graze livestock in treated area.
|
||
CORN ONLY: For Kill of Existing Vegetation and Residual Weed Control
|
||
Whelp. Corn Will Be Planted Directly Into a Cover Crop, Established Sod
|
||
or in Previous Crop Residues.
|
||
Tank-Mix with Atrazine:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 2-1/2 to 3-3/4 Ibs. Atrazine 80
|
||
Wettable per acre. as a broadcast spray. Refer to Atrazine 80 Wettable
|
||
label for directions. limitations and cautions. Apply 20 to 60 gals.
|
||
diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per
|
||
100 gals. diluted spray. Add Atrazine to spray tank first. mixing
|
||
thoroughly in water. Then add Paraquat and surfactant. Constant agi
|
||
tation recommended at all times.
|
||
Paraquat plus Atrazine may be applied in liquid nitrogen and/or
|
||
complete liquid fertilizer solutions when 25 or more gallons of
|
||
dilute solution are applied per acre in combination with 1 to 2
|
||
pts. of a non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. Equipment must be
|
||
adjusted and calibrated tv obtain thorough coverage of undesirable
|
||
vegetation. Inadequate cover·age and/or the absence of an non-ionic
|
||
type spreader will result in a severe t"eduction of Paraquat activity
|
||
of Paraquat. When liquid fertilizer solutions containing phosphorus
|
||
are used with Paraquat, and a rapid kill is desired. use the high
|
||
Paraquat label rate.
|
||
Tank-Mix with AATREX BOW and PRINCEP BOW:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1-1/4 to 2-1/2 Ibs. PRINCEP
|
||
BOW plus 1-1/4 to 2-112 Ibs. MTREX 801'1 per sprayed acre prior to.
|
||
during or after planting - but before crop emergence. Use the low
|
||
rates of FRINCEP and AATREX on light soils. and the hiqher rates on
|
||
heavy clay soils. Use 20 to 60 gals. of diluted spray per sprayed
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per 100 qals.
|
||
diluted spray. _ Add the AATREK to the spray tank while aqitating.
|
||
then add the PRINCEP. Paraquat and non-ionic type spreader. Continue
|
||
agitation during application. Refer to the AATREK and PRINCEP labels
|
||
for specific precautionary statements.
|
||
PRINCEP and AATREX trademarks of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
'l-ank-Mix with BLADEK'" BOW:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1-1/2 to 5 Ibs. BLADEK 80W. de
|
||
pending upon soil type, as a broadcast spray. Apply 20 to 60 gals.
|
||
diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 qt. per 100
|
||
gals. diluted spray. Add BLADEK BOW to spray tank first. mixinq thor
|
||
oughly in water. Then add Paraquat and surfactant. Constant aqitation
|
||
recommended at all times. Do not mix with liquid fertilizer. Refer to
|
||
BLADEK 80W label for directions. limitations and cautions.
|
||
BLADEK'" Shell trademark.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LASSO'" and Atrazine:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts PARAQUAT 2SC (0.25 to 0.5 lb. active) plus 4 to 5
|
||
pts. LASSO (1.5 to 2.5 lbs. active). plus 1.25 to 2.5 lbs. Atrazine 80
|
||
Wettable (1.0 to 2.0 lbs. active) per treated acre prior to. during or
|
||
after planting, but before crop emergence. Use 20 to 60 gals. of
|
||
diluted spray per treated acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Add the Atrazine to the spray tank
|
||
while agitating, then add the LASSO, Paraquat and a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader. Continue agitation during application. Refer to Atrazine
|
||
and LASSO labels for cautions and for specific rates for a qiven
|
||
soil type.
|
||
LASSO'" trademark of Monsanto Company
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM: For De&iccation and Residual Control of Annual Broad
|
||
leaf Weeds and Grasses Where Sorghum Will Be Plant.ed Directly Into
|
||
Previous Crop Residues - Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 23C plus 2 to
|
||
3 Ibs. Atrazine 80 Wettable per acre as a broadcast ground spray
|
||
before, during or after planting but before crop emergence. Refer to
|
||
Atrazine 80 Wettable label for directions, limitations, cautions and
|
||
for a list of weeds controlled by preemergence activity of Atrazine.
|
||
Apply 20 to 60 gals. diluted spray per acre. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at 16 to 32 fl. oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. Water or
|
||
nitrogen solutions may be used as a carrier. Add Atrazine to spray
|
||
tank first, mixing thoroughly in carrier. Then add Paraquat and
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader. Constant agitation recommended at all
|
||
times. This herbicide tank mixture will not control volunteer sorghum
|
||
or shattercane which emerg_s after application.
|
||
Tank-Mix with Atrazine and IGRAN"': ('This tank-mix should be used in-
|
||
stead of Paraquat + ATRAZlNE when better preemergence control of
|
||
barnyardgrass, crabgraso and fall ranicum is desired.)
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus I to 2 Ins. Atrazine 80W or
|
||
1.6 to 3.2 pts. Atrazine 4L plus 2 to 2-1/2 lbs. IGRAN BOW l'.'r acre
|
||
as a broadcast ground spray before, du.ing or after planting b~t bp
|
||
fore crop emergence. Weed control is often superior f com appli<-,\tion
|
||
made approximately one week prior to planting. Use low rates of
|
||
Atrazine and IGRAN on medium soils. and the higher cates on heavy
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
soils. Refer to Atrazine and IGRAN labels for directions. limitations.
|
||
cautions and for a li:;t of weeds controlled bv preemerqence activit.y of
|
||
Atrazine and !GR~. 1he addition of 2.4-D (ester) at 0.5 lb. active
|
||
per sprayed acre may aid in the suppression of perennial broadleaf
|
||
weeds and annual broadleaf weeds that have made excessive growth before
|
||
application. Refer to the 2.4-D label for directions. limitations. and
|
||
cautions. Apply 20 to 40 gals. diluted spray per acre. Add a non
|
||
ionic type spreader at 16 to 32 fl. oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray.
|
||
Use only water or nitrogen solutinns as a carri~r. Add IGRAN to spray
|
||
tank first. mixing thoroughly in carrie~. Then add Atrazine 2.4-D
|
||
(if used). Paraquat and a non-ionic type spread~r. Constant agitation
|
||
recommended at· all times.
|
||
IGRAN" trademark of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
SOYBEANS: Prepl~t or Preemergence Treatment - Apply 1 to 4 pts. of
|
||
Para~uat per. sprayed acre as a band treatment over the crop row. or as
|
||
a broadcast treatment. prior to. during or after planting - but before
|
||
emergence of the crop. Use the 1.0 pt. rate when spring annual broad
|
||
:eaf weeds and qrasses are less than 4 inches high or when a directed
|
||
spray or cultivation will be used within 3 weeks after plantinq.
|
||
Aerial Application - 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre. Ground Applica
|
||
tion 20 to 60 gals. spray mix per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
at 8 fl. oz. per 100 gals. of diluted sprey. Seeding should be done
|
||
with a minimum amount of soil disturbance. Weeds and grasses emerging
|
||
after application will not be controlled. Crop plants emerqed at a
|
||
time of application may be killed and yields reduced.
|
||
SOYBEANS: Minimum Tillage Systems.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LASSO" and LOROX" 50WP:
|
||
Use this tank mixture for control of most emerqed annual weEds. sup
|
||
pression of many emerged perennial weeds and preemerqence control of
|
||
many annual weeds when soybeans will be planted dir'ctly into a cover
|
||
crop. stale seed bed. or in previous crop residues such a3 wheat
|
||
stubble. This tank mixture will not control regrowth from perennial
|
||
weeds. Do not app).y by air.
|
||
FOI: weEds controlled preemergence. see the LASSO OR LASSO EC and
|
||
LOI!OX 50 WP labels. Refer to the LASSO or LASSO EC and LOROX 50WP
|
||
labels for precau~ionary statements. crop rotation restrictions. rates
|
||
which ar.e dependent upon soil textures. directions. limitations. and
|
||
cautions.
|
||
Broadcast Treatment - Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC in this tank
|
||
mixture in 20 to 60 gals. water per acre immediately before. during
|
||
or after planting but before crop emerqence. Use the 2 pt. rate if
|
||
any weeds are 4 to 6 ~nches tall. This mixture may not control weeds
|
||
taller than 6 inches. As density of stubble. crop residue or weeds
|
||
increases, spray gallonage should be increased within the recommended
|
||
range for complete coverage. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl.
|
||
oz. pp.r 100 gals. of diluted spray. First. add the LOROX 50WP to
|
||
the spray tank while agitating, then add the LASSO or kASSO EC,
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Continue aqitation
|
||
during application.
|
||
LASSO" trademark of Monsanto Company.
|
||
|
||
<.
|
||
LOROX~ trademark of DuPont.
|
||
SOYBEANS (Preemergence Treatment) - For Kill of Emerged Annual Broad
|
||
leaf Weeds and Grasses and for Top Kill and Suppression of Emerged
|
||
Perennials Where Soybeans Will Be Planted Directly into a Preformed
|
||
Bed, Cover Crop, or in Previous Crop Residues.
|
||
Tank-Mix with LOROX~:
|
||
Apply 1 pt. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 3 Ibs. LOROX~ Linuron Weed
|
||
Killer - 50 Wettable on sandy loam. 1-1/4 to 4 Ibs. on silt loam.
|
||
1-1/3 to 5 Ibs. on clay loam soils per sprayed acre as a band treatment
|
||
over the crop row or as a broadcast treatment after plantinq - but
|
||
before emergence of the crop. Aerial Application - Apply 5 to 10
|
||
gals. spray mix per acre. Ground Application "- Use 20 to 60 qals.
|
||
diluted spray. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B fl. oz. per 100
|
||
gals. of diluted spray. Seeding should be done with a minimum amount
|
||
of soil disturbance. Crop plants emerged at time of application will
|
||
be killed. For band applications. compute amount of Paraquat and
|
||
LOROX needed per acre by dividing the band width bv the inches bet
|
||
ween crop rows and th~n multiplying the answer by the recommended
|
||
broadcast rates. Refer to the LOROX Linuron Weed Killer label for
|
||
cautions.
|
||
1:1is herbicide tank mixture WILL NOT CONTROL Rhizome Johnsonqrass.
|
||
LOROX~ Trademark of ~uPont.
|
||
Tank-Mi~ with LASSO* AND SENCOR*:
|
||
For Contact Action on Emerged Weeds and Preemergence Control of
|
||
Smartweed. Pigweed and Cocklebur. Foxtail and Crabgrass. (This
|
||
tank mix should be used instead of Paraquat + LOROX or Paraquat
|
||
+ SENCOR when bette~ preemergence control of crabgrass and fox
|
||
tail is desired.)
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUA~ 2SC plus 2 to 2-1/2 qts. LASSCO (4
|
||
Ib./gal. Ee) plus 1/2 to 2 lbs. SENCOR 50 WP per acre as a preemergence
|
||
broadcast ground spray. Refer to LASSO and SENCOR 50 WP labels for
|
||
rates which are dependent upon soil textures. directions. limitations
|
||
and cautions. Apply in 20 to 60 gals. spray mix per acre. Use the
|
||
2 pt. rate of Paraquat if weeds are 4 to 6 inches tall. This mixture
|
||
will not control weeds taller than six inches. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at B fl. oz. per 100 gals 0f diluted spray. Add SENCOR 50
|
||
WP to the spray tank first and mix thorouqhly. Then add LASSO follow
|
||
ed by PARAQOAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Constant aqita
|
||
tion is recommended at all times. Do not use treated vines for feed
|
||
or forage.
|
||
LASSO'" tt"ademat-k of Monsanto Company
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Fat"benfabriken Baver GmbH.
|
||
Leverk: ~sen.
|
||
'rank-Mix with SENCOR,oq
|
||
For Contact Action on Emerged Weeds and Preemergence Control of
|
||
Smartweed, Pigweed and Cocklebu~. ~This tank mix should be used
|
||
instead of Paraquat + LOROX when infestations of emerged srnartweed.
|
||
pigweed and cocklebur ~re peesent at application and when better
|
||
preemergence control of these species is deSired.)
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 3/4 to 2 lbs. SENCOR 50WP
|
||
according to SENCOR label recommendations as a broadcast qround
|
||
spray before, durinq or after plantinq but before emerqence of the
|
||
crop. Use the 2 pt. rate of PARAQUAT 2SC if weeds are 4 to 6
|
||
inches tall. This mixture will not control weeds taller than six
|
||
inches. Apply in 20 to 60 gals. spray mix per acre. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 1 qt. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. Do not use
|
||
treated vines for feed or forage.
|
||
Refer to the SENCOR 50 WP label for cautions, limitations and recom
|
||
mended rates for specific soil textures. In using minimum tillage
|
||
equipment, it is important to observe the proper planting depth caution
|
||
stated on the SENCOR label so application is not made directly onto the
|
||
soybean seed.
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Bayer GmbH,
|
||
Leverkusen.
|
||
Tank-Mix with SURFLAN* and SEl~COR* or with SURFLAN* and LEXONE*:
|
||
For Contact Action on Emerged Weeds and Preemergence Control of
|
||
Smartweed, Pigweed, Lambsquarters, Velvetleaf, Common Ragweed, Fox
|
||
tail and Fall Panicum. (This tank mix should be used instead of
|
||
Paraquat + LASSO + SENCOR, Paraquat + SENCOR or Paraquat + LOROX
|
||
when longer residual control of fo~tail and fall panicum is desired.)
|
||
Apply 1 qt. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 2 lbs. SURFLAN 75 HP plus
|
||
1/2 to 1 lb. SENCOR 50 HP or LEXONE 50 WP per acre at plantinq or
|
||
within 2 days after planting. Refer to SURFLAN and SENCOR or
|
||
LEXONE labels for rates which are dependent upon soil textures,
|
||
directions, limitations and cautions. Apply in 20-40 gals. spray mix
|
||
per acre. Add an non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz. per 100 gals.
|
||
of diluted spray. Add SENCOR 50 HP or LEXONE 50 WP to the spray
|
||
tank first and mix thoroughly. Then add SURFLAN 75 WP followed
|
||
by PARAQUAT 2SC and a non-ionic type spreader. Constant agitation
|
||
is recommended at all times. Do not use treated vines for feed or
|
||
forage.
|
||
SURFLAN* trademark of Elanco Products Company.
|
||
SENCOR* trademark of the Parent Company of Farbenfabriken Bayer GmbH.
|
||
Leverkusen.
|
||
LEXONE* trademark of Z.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc.
|
||
POTATOES (Preplant or Preemergence Treatment) - Apply 1 to 2 pts. per
|
||
acre as a broadcast application in 30 to 100 gals. water by ground
|
||
application, or in 5 to 10 gals. by air. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at B to 16 fl. oz. per 100 gals. of diluted spray. The
|
||
application should be delayed to provide maximum weed and grass
|
||
emergence but should be applied not later than ground cracking,
|
||
before potatoes have emerged. Application made after crop emergence
|
||
has reduced yields of certain sensitive varieties. Weeds and grasses
|
||
emerging after application will not be controlled. Postemergence
|
||
management should be performed as required to control subsequent weed
|
||
and grass emergence.
|
||
FOR KILL OF EMERGED VOLUNTEER BARLEY (California Only) - Preplant in
|
||
Cotton, Potato, Lettuce, Melon, Safflower, Sugar Beet and Tomato
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Fields - Apply 1/2 to 1 pt. per acre broadcast /is a preplant treatment
|
||
to pre-formed seedbeds. Aerial Application - Use 5 to 10 gals. water
|
||
per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. diluted
|
||
spray.
|
||
SEEDBED PREPARATION FOR ESTABLISHING GRASSES FOR SEED PRODUCTION: To
|
||
Control Grasses and Broadleaved Heeds - Prepare the seedbed and allow
|
||
weed seeds to germinate. When broadleaved weeds and annual grasses
|
||
are at the 3 to 5 leaf stage apply 1 qt. in 20 to 40 gals. water per
|
||
acre (larger weeds will be less affected by this treatment). Add
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. This
|
||
treatment can be repeated prior to or on day of seeding. Do not
|
||
allow animals to graze on treated areas. Do not use seed from treated
|
||
areas for animal feed. Do not use straw from treated areas for animal
|
||
bedding or f~ed.
|
||
PASTURE AND RANGE RESEEDING
|
||
PASTURE AND RANGE RESEEDING: Suppression of Existing Sod and Undesir
|
||
able Emerged Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses to Permit Pasture and Range
|
||
Reseeding - Apply recommended rates in water to make 18 to 75 gals.
|
||
diluted mix per sprayed acre. Add 8 oz. non-ionic type spreader per
|
||
100 gals. spray. Apply broadcast or in bands over the drill row prior
|
||
to, or at time of seeding desired grasses and/or forage legumes. Apply
|
||
as a band treatment when recovery of the sprayed sod is desired, such
|
||
as in the case with desirable fescue grass. Apply as a broadcast
|
||
treatm~nt when existing grass species is undesirable and should be
|
||
totally suppressed, such as in the case with run-down bluegrass sod.
|
||
Hest of Cascade and Sierra Nevada Mountains - 1 to 2 pts. pet" sprayed
|
||
acre pri"r to, or at time of seeding grasses such as Harddinggrass
|
||
and Palestine Orchardgrass. Apply in October through December after
|
||
first fall rains and after weeds have emerged and sod has started new
|
||
growth. For best seeding results, apply on moderate to heavily grazed
|
||
areas. Do not use in areas \~ith heavy sod and weed growth. Do not
|
||
pasture ~reated areas until growth of newly planted seedlings is 3 to
|
||
6 inches high.
|
||
East of Rocky Mountains - 1 to 2 pts. per sprayed acre during the
|
||
growing season. Use the 2 pts. rate to suppress vigorous and coarse
|
||
sod species such as Bromegrass. See specific directions for use in the
|
||
South and Southeast for suppression of Bermudagrass or Bahiagrass sods.
|
||
Apply prior to, or at time of seeding grasses or forage legumes such
|
||
as alfalfa, clover and birdsfoot trefoil. Apply only to grazed or
|
||
mowed pastures which are not more than 2 to 3 inches in height at time
|
||
of treatment. Do not graze treated areas until the newly planted
|
||
seedlings have reached their recommended grazing height. Under gOOG
|
||
seedling emergence and growing conditions, allow a minimum of one
|
||
month between treatment and first grazing. Seedling grasses, and
|
||
forage legumes should be at least 6" tall; Sudanqrass must be 18"
|
||
tall and Sorghum-sudan 24" tall at first grazing. Under late fall
|
||
or winter conditions, it may take 3 to 5 months for seeded grasses
|
||
and/or legumes to reach recommended grazing height.
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
South and Southeast - Bermudagrass or Bahiagrass Sods - Late Summer
|
||
or Early Fall Application for Sod Suppression when Seeding Winter
|
||
Annuals: Apply 1 pt. per acre in 20 to 30 qals. water in late
|
||
summer or early fall to sod that does not exceed 3 inches in heiqht.
|
||
Apply prior to, or at time of seedinq winter annuals. Add 1 qt.
|
||
non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. spray. Do not pasture in
|
||
treated areas until 60 days after treatment of until winter annual
|
||
seedlings are 9 inches tall.
|
||
BERMUDAGRASS PASTURES: For the Suppression of Emerged Annual Broad
|
||
leaf and Grassy Weeds including Little Barley, Bromes, Buttercup and
|
||
Carolina Geranium in Dormant Bermudagrass Pastures - Apply 1 pt. per
|
||
acre in 20 to 30 gals. water with ground equipment or 3 to 5 gals.
|
||
water per acre with fixed wing aircraft during March. For control of
|
||
Little Barley, apply before the mid boot stage. Add 1 qt. non-ionic
|
||
type spreader per 100 gals. spray mix. Do not pasture or mow for hay
|
||
until 40 days after treatment.
|
||
ALFALFA, CLOVER
|
||
ALFALFA, CLOVER - Washington, Oregon, Colorado, ldano, Montana, Utah,
|
||
Nevada, Wyoming and California (counties of Del Norte, Siskiyou,
|
||
Modoc, Shasta, Lassen, Pluma~, Sierra and Nevada): Apply for Desic
|
||
cation of Ryegrass, Bluegrass, Cheatgrass, Dogfennel, Chickweed and
|
||
Tansy Mustard in Dormant Alfalfa and Clover, Except Annual Clover -
|
||
Apply 2 to 3 pts. per acre (use high rate for cheatgrass) in 20 to
|
||
100 gals. spray mix by ground as a broadcast application. Apply by
|
||
air in 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre. Apply to established stands
|
||
after the last fall cutting when the crop is dormant but before spring
|
||
growth starts. Do not apply if regrowth followj.ng the last fall
|
||
cutting is more than 2" tall. Alfalfa and clover foliage present at
|
||
the time of application will be burned. Apply when the broadleaved
|
||
weeds and grasses are succulent and growth is from 1" to 6" tall.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at e to 32 oz./lOO gals. spray mix.
|
||
Do not pasture animals in treated fields before first cutting. Do
|
||
not graze, cut or harvest within 60 days of application. Do not apply
|
||
more than once per season.
|
||
ALFALFA: For use in states east of the Rockies and north of the
|
||
southern borders of Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia -
|
||
For control of Bluegrass, Chickweed, Henbit and Downy Brome and sup
|
||
pression of perennial grasses including Orchard Grass, Timothy and
|
||
Smooth Brome. Apply 2 to 3 pts. per acre in 20 to 60 gals. water by
|
||
ground equipment as a broadcast application. Apply by air in 5 to 10
|
||
gals. spray mix per acre. Use 3 pt. rate for kill or suppression 01
|
||
harder to control weeds and grasses, such as the perennial species.
|
||
Do not apply if fall regrowth following the last fall cutting is more
|
||
than 6" tall. Apply to well-established stands (at least one year
|
||
old) after the last fall cutting when the crop is dormant or before
|
||
spring growth reaches one inch. Alfalfa foliage present at the time
|
||
of application will be burned which may reduce the yield of the first
|
||
cutting. Weeds and grasses should be succulent and qrowing at the
|
||
time of application. Heeds that germinate after application will not
|
||
be controlled. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 to 16 fl. oz./lOO
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
gals. spray mix. Do not graze, cut or harvest within 60 days of
|
||
application. Do not apply more than once per season.
|
||
Tank-Mix with PRINCEP* 80W Simazine Weed Killer,
|
||
ALFALFA only - For control of Filaree, Jim Hill Mustard and Shepherds
|
||
purse, and for improved control of Bluegrass, Cheatgrass, Chickweed
|
||
and Tansy Mustard. Apply 1 to 3 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC plus 1 to 2 Ibs.
|
||
PRINCEP 80W in 20 to 100 gals. spray mix per acre with ground equip
|
||
ment or 5 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre by air. Use the 1 pt. rate
|
||
of Paraquat when weeds and grasses are less than 4" tall. Refer to
|
||
PRINCEP label for cautions, limitations and recommended rates f'r
|
||
specific soil types. Do not pasture animals in treated fields _~fore
|
||
first cutting. Do not graze, cut or harvest within 90 days of applica
|
||
tion. Do not apply more than once per season.
|
||
PRINCEP* trademark of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
ALFALFA only - Suppression and Control of Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses
|
||
in New Alfalfa Seedings Grown for Hay (California Only).
|
||
For Control of:
|
||
Spileeweed (4 in. taIlor less)
|
||
Volunteer Small Grain (8 in.
|
||
taIlor less)
|
||
Fiddleneck (6 in. taIlor less)
|
||
Shepherds purse
|
||
Annual Bluegrass
|
||
Chickweed
|
||
Red Maids (6 in. tall or less)
|
||
Use Rate Directions-Pints/Acre
|
||
For Suppression For Control
|
||
1/2 pt. 1 to 2 pts.
|
||
1/2 to
|
||
112 to
|
||
1 to 2
|
||
1 pt.
|
||
I pt.
|
||
pts.
|
||
2
|
||
2
|
||
1
|
||
1
|
||
1
|
||
pts.
|
||
pts.
|
||
to 2 pts.
|
||
to 2 pts.
|
||
to 2 pts.
|
||
Apply in 25 to 50 gals. water per aLre by ground or in 5 to 10 gals.
|
||
by air as a broadcast application during late winter or early spring.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 16 oz./lOO gals. spray mix. Do not
|
||
use the 1/2 pt. rate unless the alfalfa has at least 3 trifoliate
|
||
leaves; the I pt. rate unless the alfalfa has 6 trifoliate leaves; or
|
||
rates over 1 pt. unless there are 9 trifoliate leaves. Alfalfa
|
||
foliage present at time of application will be burned. Do not pasture
|
||
animals in treated fields before first cutting. Do not graze, cut or
|
||
harvest within 70 days of application. Do not apply more than once
|
||
during the first growing season. CAUTION: SEEDLING ALFALFA STANDS
|
||
WILL BE REDUCED AND REPLANTING MAY BE NECESSARY. NOT RECOMMENDED
|
||
IN SEEDLING ALFALFA GROWN FOR SEED.
|
||
HARVEST-AID USES
|
||
COTTON HARVEST AID
|
||
TO AID IN OPENING OF MATURE BOLLS AND TO DESICCATE GREEN LEAVES:
|
||
1/2 pt. in combination with 1 pt. of phosphate or 1 gal. of chlorate
|
||
defoliant per acre. Apply when 80% or more of the bolls are open and
|
||
the remaining bolls to be harvested are mature. Development of
|
||
immature bollS will be inhibited.
|
||
TO AID IN DEFOr.lATION AND OPENING OF MATURE BOLLS OF WESTERN COTTON
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
l
|
||
(ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA): First Application - 1/3 to 1/2 pt. Paraquat
|
||
plus 1 to 2 pts. phosphate defoliant or 1 to 2 gals. chlorate de
|
||
foliant per acre. Use higher dosages on rank cotton. (Caution
|
||
Do not use more than 1/2 pt. Paraquat in initial application. as
|
||
excessive de~ic~atiQn may occur.) Apply wh~n 60% or more of the
|
||
bolis are open and r~maining bolls to be harvested are mature.
|
||
Development of immature bolls will be inhibite~. Do not use more
|
||
than 4.0 Ibs. actual sodium chlorate per acre oc more than 1.5 Ibs.
|
||
actual phosphate type defoliants per acre.
|
||
Second Application - To aid in Opening of Mature Bolls at Second or
|
||
Later Harvest Aid Treatment and to Desiccate Green Leaves - 1/2 to
|
||
1 pt. Paraquat per acre (in desert cotton areas or on rank viqorous
|
||
cotton, use the 1 pt. rate only) or 1/2 to 1 pt. Paraquat plus 1-1/2
|
||
to 2 pts. phosphate defol~ant or 1-1/2 to 2 gals. chlorate defoliant.
|
||
Apply when 75% or more of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls
|
||
to be harvested are mature. Development of immature bolls will be
|
||
inhibited.
|
||
TO DESICCATE STRIPPER COTTON: 1 to 2 pts. per acre. When foliage is
|
||
dense, use 2 applications of 1 pt. if necessary. Apply when 85% or more
|
||
of the bolls are open and the remaining bolls to be harvested are
|
||
mature. Development of immature bolls will be inhibited.
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATION - Apply 3 to 10 gals. spray mix per acre.
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at 1 pt. per 100 gals. spray mix.
|
||
apply during periods of thermal inversion to avoid drift.
|
||
Use
|
||
Do not
|
||
GROUND .APPLICATION Apply 10 to 30 gals. spray mix per acre. Arrange
|
||
nozzles to provide thorough coverage of the foliage. Use a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 1 pt. per 100 ga's. spray mix.
|
||
May apply as split application. Do not pasture lactating dairy
|
||
animals. Do not pasture livestock in treated fields within 15 days
|
||
after treatment. Remove livestock from treated area 30 days before
|
||
slaughter. Do not feed gin trash to livestock. Do not apply to
|
||
cotton within 3 days before harvest. Repeat application is neces
|
||
sary. Do not make more than 2 applications or exceed a total of 2
|
||
pts. per acre. When combined with phosphate defoliants. observe
|
||
livestock cauti0.ns listed on the phosphate label. When combined
|
||
with ~hlcrate defoliants, do not pasture livestock on treated areas
|
||
or fe~d treated foliage or gin trash. Do not apply within 7 days when
|
||
used with phosphate or chlorate defoliant.
|
||
GUAR - FOR USE AS A PREHARVEST CROP DESICCANT - Apply 1 qt. in 20 to
|
||
30 gals. of water per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 to 2
|
||
qts. per 100 ga]~. water. Apply after pods are fully matured. Do
|
||
not harvest until at least 4 days after' application. Do not graze
|
||
treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
POTATO VINES: PREHARVEST VINE KILLING - 1 to 2 pts. per acre. Use
|
||
the 2 pt. rate where vine growth is vigorous or where quick vine kill
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
is desired or 2 applications of 1 pt. when vine growth is dense. Use
|
||
the 1 pt. rate on maturing vines. Apply in 50 to 100 gals. water per
|
||
acre with thorough coverage. Add 8 oz. of a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
per 100 gals. water. Do not make more than 2 applications with a
|
||
minimum of 5 days between applications. Do not apply Paraquat to
|
||
potatoes within 3 days before harvest. Do not pasture livestock in
|
||
treated potato fields. To avoid injury to subsequent crops, do not
|
||
use on muck or peat soils. Do not use Paraquat for desiccating potato
|
||
vines when the potatoes are to be stored or used for seed as this
|
||
use may result in tuber decomposition and failure of seed pieces
|
||
to germinate and grow normally.
|
||
SOYBEAN HARVEST AID - Apply 1/2 to 1 pt. per acre on Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
and grasses. Use high rate on Cocklebur. Add 1 qt. of a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader per 100 gals. spray. Aerial Application - 2 to 5 gals.
|
||
spray per acre. Ground Application - 20 to 40 gals. spray per acre.
|
||
Indeterminate Varieties: Apply when at least 65% of the seed pods
|
||
have reached a mature brown color or when seed moisture is 30% or less.
|
||
Determinate Varieties: Apply when soybean plants are mature. i.e.,
|
||
beans are fully developed, at least 1/2 of leaves have dropped, and
|
||
leaves left on plants are turning yellow. Immature soybeans will be
|
||
injured. Mature cockleburs, especially drought-stressed plants. are
|
||
tolerant to Paraquat and desiccation will not be complete. Do not
|
||
pasture livestock within 15 days of treatment. Remove livestock from
|
||
treated fields at least 30 days before slaughter.
|
||
SUNFLOWER (OILSEED VARIETIES ONLY) - For Desiccation of Sunflower
|
||
Plants and Broadleaf Weeds and Grasses to Facilitate Harvesting:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre in 5 gals. spray mix
|
||
by air or in 20 to 40 ~als. by ground application equipment. Use the
|
||
higher rate when crop stands or weed infestations are heavy. Apply
|
||
when the sunflower seeds reach physiologi.cal maturity (when seed
|
||
moisture is 35 percent or lower). For many varieties, this cor
|
||
responds to the time when the back of the heads are yellow and the
|
||
bracts are turning brown. Harvest 7 to 21 days after application.
|
||
Add a non-ionic type spreader at 1 qt. per 100 gals. water. Do not
|
||
graze treated areas or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
SUGARCANE ~ Preharvest Crop Desiccation (Florida and Texas Only) -
|
||
Apply 1/2 to 1 pt. per acre. Apply to mature plant or stubble cane
|
||
using 4 to 10 gals. water per acre. Use higher rate under cool. cloudy
|
||
weather conditions. A non-ionic type spreader should be added to all
|
||
sprays at the rate of 1 pt. per 100 gals. water. Apply with aircraft
|
||
sprayer 3 to 14 days before burning and harvest. For rapid results.
|
||
apply when weather is clear and warm. Apply as a coarse spray at low
|
||
pressure when air is calm to prevent spray drift.
|
||
DIRECTJ'.JJ SPRAYS
|
||
ORCHARDS, VINEYARDS, WINDBREAK, SHADE AND ORNAMENTAL TREES: For kill
|
||
of annual broadleaf weeds and grasses and for top kill and suppression
|
||
of perennials and green suckers under Filbert trees, in the interspaces
|
||
and around the base of trees and vines - Almonds, Apples, Apricots,
|
||
Avocados, Bananas, Cherries, Citrus, Coffee, Figs, Filbet'ts, Grapes,
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
{
|
||
(
|
||
Macadamia Nutc, Nectarines, Olives, Papayas, Peaches, Pears, Pecans,
|
||
Plums, Prunes, ~lnuts and other Trees such as Arborviate, A~h, Elm,
|
||
Fir, O~k and Pine - Apply as a directed spray at 1 to 2 qts. per
|
||
sprayed acre in 30 to 150 gals. water (use 30 to 50 gals. water for
|
||
pecans) to thoroughly cover the weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at B to 32 oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds and
|
||
grasses are succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches high.
|
||
For mature woody weeds, green suckers, late germinating weeds and
|
||
grasses, and for perennials - retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necessary. CAUTION: Do not allow 8pray to contact green stems, fruit
|
||
or foliage as injury may result. Do not spray under windy conditions
|
||
and use a shield for young trees or vines. Do not allow animals to
|
||
graze on treated areas. Do not apply when nuts to be harvested are
|
||
on the ground.
|
||
ALMONDS, GRAPES AND WALNUTS (California Only); ORANGES (California and
|
||
Florida Only); SOUR CHERRIES (Michigan Only); APPLES, PEACHES, PEARS:
|
||
Tank-Mix Hith PRINCEP~ BOH Simazine Heed Killer - For Top Kill and
|
||
Residual Control of Annual Broadleaf Heeds and Grasses and for
|
||
Suppression of Perennial Heeds - For broadcast application apply 1 to 2
|
||
qts. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre and PRINCEP BOH at the following rates
|
||
per acre:
|
||
ALMONDS AND PEACHES (CALIFORNIA ONLY): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed
|
||
Acre - 1-1/4 to 2-1/2 lbs. in 2-4 ft. band on each side of tree row.
|
||
1-1/4 lbs. provides residual control of burclover, cornmon chickweed,
|
||
wild mustard and shepherdspurse. Precautions - Do not treat trees
|
||
established less than 3 years. Do not treat Mission variety of
|
||
almonds. Do not apply to almond trees propagated on plum root stalks.
|
||
Do not replant almonds or peaches in treated soil. Do not apply on
|
||
gravelly sand or loamy sand soil or on soil with less then 1% organic
|
||
matter. Do not treat areas where water will accumUlate.
|
||
APPLES, PEARS, SOUR CHERRIES (Michigan Only), WALNUTS (California
|
||
Only): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre - 2-1/2 to 5 lbs. Pre
|
||
cautions - Do not apply to sandy soil. Leveling and furrowing
|
||
operations after application will lessen effectiveness of weed
|
||
control.
|
||
PEACHES (Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas and
|
||
states East of the Mississippi River): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed
|
||
Acre - 2-5 lbs. Precautions - Po not apply to sandy or gravelly soil.
|
||
GRAPES (California Only): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre -
|
||
2-1/2 to 6 lbs. Precautions - Do not use in vineyards established
|
||
less than 3 years.
|
||
ORANGES (California Only): Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre -
|
||
2-1/2 to 5 lbs. Except Imperial, Coachella and Palo Verde Valleys
|
||
(Florida Only) Bedded: Rate PRINCEP BOW Per Sprayed Acre - 4 lbs.
|
||
Precautions - Do not use in nurseries. To avoid possible injury,
|
||
do not apply to trees under stress from freeze damage for one
|
||
year following the freeze.
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
(
|
||
Use the low rate of PRINCEP BOW on coarse textured soils and low
|
||
organic matter soils. Use the high rate on fine textured soils
|
||
and high organ1c matter soils. Apply as a tank mix in 50 to 200
|
||
gals. of water per acre to the orchard floor avoiding contact with
|
||
fruit, foliage or stems. Add a non-ionic type spreader at B fl.
|
||
oz. per 100 gals. diluted spray. Apply when weeds and gt"asses are
|
||
succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches tall.
|
||
17'i> ;:),.1
|
||
For band applications or spot applications arou;ld trees, reduce the
|
||
broadcast rate and the amount of water in proportion to the area
|
||
actually sprayed.
|
||
Make only one application per year. Apply in orchards where trees
|
||
have been established one year or more. Do not spray under windy
|
||
conditions and use a shield for young trees. Do not apply to almonds
|
||
and walnuts when nuts are on the ground during the harvest period.
|
||
Do not allow animals to graze treated areas.
|
||
Refer to the PRINCEP BOW Simazine label for general information,
|
||
caution and warning statements.
|
||
PRINCEP* trademark of CIBA-GEIGY for simazine herbicide.
|
||
HOPS (Washington, Oregon, and Idaho Only): For Kill of Alrr.ual Blue
|
||
grass, Ryegrass, Barnyardgrass, Flgweed and Chickweed - Apply as a
|
||
directed spre.y in the interspaces and around the base of hop planl ings
|
||
using 1 qt. in 20 to 100 gals. water per acre to thoroughly cover
|
||
weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 9 fl. oz. per
|
||
100 gals. spray mix. Do not apply around hop vines less than 10
|
||
ft. tall. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent and growth is
|
||
from 1 to 6 inches tall. Retreatment or spot treatment may be
|
||
necessary. For Suckering and Stripping (Cascade, Yakima Cluster and
|
||
Bullion Varieties Only): Spray only basal 2 ft. of vines using 1
|
||
qt. in 20 to 100 gals. water per acre. Add a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
at B fl. oz. per 100 gals. spray mix. Do not apply to hop vines less
|
||
than 10 ft. tall. Repeat as necessary. CAUTION: Do not apply more
|
||
than 3 times per season. Do not apply within 14 days of harvest. Do
|
||
not allow spray to contact green stems, foliage, flowers, or cones,
|
||
as injury may result. Do not allow animals to graze in treated hop
|
||
hards. Hop vine refuse and silage may be fed to livestock.
|
||
GUAVA - Apply as directed spray at 2 qts. per sprayed acre in 50 to
|
||
200 gals. to thoroughly cover the weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds and grasses
|
||
are succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches high. For
|
||
mature woody weeds, late germinating weeds and grasses and for
|
||
.perennials - retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary. CAUTION:
|
||
Do not allow spray to contact green stems, fruit or foliage ~s injury
|
||
may result. Do not spray under windy conditions and use a shield for
|
||
young trees. Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
PASSION FRUIT - Apply as a directed spray at 2 qts. per sprayed acre
|
||
in 50 to 200 gals. to thorOUghly cover the weeds and grasses. Add
|
||
a non-ionic type spreader at B oz. per 100 gals. Apply when the weeds
|
||
and grasses are succulent and the new growth is from 1 to 6 inches
|
||
|
||
high. For mature woody weeds, late germinating weeds and grasses and
|
||
for perennials - retreatment or spot treatment may be necessary.
|
||
CAUTION: Do not allow spray to contact green stems, fruit or foliage
|
||
as injury may result. Do not spray under windy conditions and use a
|
||
shield for young vines. If bark is still green. wrap vine prior to
|
||
application to prevent injury. If application is to be made during
|
||
harvesting season, apply Paraquat only after picking fruits off the
|
||
ground. Do not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
PINEAPPLES: For Kill of Annual Broadleaf Weeds and Grasses and Top
|
||
Kill and ~uppression of Perennials - Apply as a directed spray using
|
||
( 1 to 2 qts. in 100 to 200 gals. water per sprayed acre to thoroughly
|
||
cover the weeds and grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent and new
|
||
growth is from 1 to 6 inches high. Retreatment may be necessary on
|
||
more mature weeds. Do not apply within 20 days of harvest.
|
||
(
|
||
SMALL FRUITS (Blackberries, Boysenberries, Raspberries, Blueberries) -
|
||
For Kill of Annual Broadleaf Weeds and Gr~sses and for Top Kill and
|
||
Suppression of Perennial Weeds in the Intcrspaces and Around the
|
||
Base of Bushes - Apply as a coarse directed spray at I to 2 qts. per
|
||
sprayed acre in 50 to 200 gals. water to thoroughly wet the weeds
|
||
and grasses. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. water.
|
||
Apply before emergence of new canes or shoots as injury to those
|
||
canes or shoots can result. Apply as a coarse spray to avoid drift
|
||
injury from fine spray mist.
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM: Postemergence Directed Spray - For Kill of Emerged
|
||
Crabgrass and Piqweed 3 Inches or Less in Height - 1 to 2 pts.
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC in 20 to 40 gals. water per sprayed acre. Use
|
||
higher gallonage of water for larger weeds. For band applications,
|
||
1 pt. PARAQUAT 2SC will cover 2 land or crop acres when a 20
|
||
inch band is treated in 40 inch rows. Treat when grain sorghum is
|
||
naturally 3tanding 12 inches taIlor more. Add a non-ionic type
|
||
spreader at I qt. per 100 gals. of spray. Do not exceed 30 psi;
|
||
high pressure contributes to spray drift.
|
||
For best results, apply PARAQUAT 2SC at 1 pt. per sprayed acre
|
||
to grass and weeds less than 2 inches tall. Grass and weeds 2 to 3
|
||
inches tall should be sprayed with 2 pts. PARAQUAT 2SC per
|
||
sprayed acre. Use precision application equipment with spray nozzles
|
||
mounted on skid shoes, oiling shoes, fenders or cultivators with gauge
|
||
wheels and adjusted so that only the lower 3 inches or less of the
|
||
sorghum stalk is sprayed.
|
||
For best r.overage on single rows, use 4 flat fnn nozzles per row, 2
|
||
nozzles on each side of the rcw. The 2 forward nozzles should point
|
||
forward and downward and rear nozzles should point to the rear and
|
||
downward. For double row sorghum use one skid between the two rows
|
||
with one nozzle spraying backward and downward.
|
||
Some sheath and lower leaf spotting and desiccation will occur. Basal
|
||
spotting does not penetrate beneath and outer sheath. Degree of
|
||
injury is related to precision of application and wind velocity.
|
||
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
•
|
||
Do not spray under windy conditions.
|
||
FIELD CORN: Postemergence Directed Spray using PARAQUAT 2SC Alone
|
||
or PARAQUAT 2SC + Atrazine Tank-Mix - For Control of Emerged
|
||
Annual Broadleaf Heeds and Annual Grasses less than 4 inches tall -
|
||
Apply 1 pt. PARAQUAT 2SC per acre in 20 to 40 gals. of spray mix.
|
||
Apply when corn plants are at least 10 inches tall. Corn plants
|
||
shorter than 10 inches may be injured and not recover. Corn height
|
||
measured from soil surface to top of whorl. Apply with directed
|
||
spray application equipment. Arrange nozzles to spray no higher than
|
||
the lower three inches of corn stalks to provide for maximum contact
|
||
of weeds with minimum contact of corn plants to prevent excessive
|
||
sheath and lower leaf spotting and desiccation. Add 1 qt. of a
|
||
non-ionic type spreader per 100 gals. of spray. Do not mix with
|
||
liquid fertilizer. For Improved Control of Heeds, Especially
|
||
Broadleaves, Tank-Mix Paraquat and AATREX~: Apply 518 to 1-114
|
||
lb. AATREX 80W or 1 to 2 pts. AATREX 4L in combination with 1 pt.
|
||
PARAQUAT 2SC per acre. Add AATREX 80W or AATREX 4L to spray
|
||
tank first, mixing thoroughly in water. Then add Paraquat and
|
||
surfactant. Constant agitation recommended at all times. Refer
|
||
to AATREX labels for limitation an~ cautions. Do not graze treated
|
||
areas rr feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
AATREX~ trademark of CIBA-GEIGY.
|
||
CORN: For use in the USDA Hitchweed eradication program to kill
|
||
grassy weeds: Apply 1 qt. PARAQUAT 2SC in 10 to 20 gals. spray
|
||
per acre. Add 1 lb. VISTIC~ per 100 gals. water. Apply as a spray
|
||
directed onto the grassy weeds at the base of the corn stalks in the
|
||
hills or row. Initiate sprays in early July and repeat in early
|
||
August if regrowth of grassy weeds occurs. Do not graze livestock
|
||
in treated area.
|
||
VISTIC~ Registered Trademark of Hercules, Inc.
|
||
SOYBEANS: Postemergence Dire~ted Spray - For control of seedling
|
||
Johnsongrass, Crabgrass, Goosegrass, Brachiaria, Echinochola spp.
|
||
(Texas Millet) and pigweed less than 2 inches tall apply PARAQUAT
|
||
2SC at 4 fl. oz. (.063 lb. active) per acre. Use proportionately
|
||
less for band treatment ••• for example on 40 inch rows and 16 inch
|
||
band apply 1 gal. PARAQUAT 2SC to 80 acres.
|
||
For 2 to 4 inch grass and 2 to 3 inch pigweed apply PARAQUAT 2SC
|
||
at 8 fl. oz. (.125 lb. active) per acre for example on 40 inch rows End
|
||
16 inch band apply 1 gal. PARAQUAT 2SC to 40 acres. Soybeans should
|
||
be 8 inches tall at first application. If needed, make second applica
|
||
tion 7 to 14 days later. Do not treat more than twice.
|
||
Apply 20 gals. spray mix per treated acre.
|
||
for band treatments ••• for example 8 gals.
|
||
on 4!J inch rows.
|
||
Use proportionately less
|
||
spray mix per 16 inch band
|
||
For best coverage, use 4 flat fan nozzles per row,
|
||
side of row. The two forward nozzles should point
|
||
ward and rear nozzles should point to the rear and
|
||
exceed 30 psiJ high pressure contributes to drift.
|
||
2 nozzles on each
|
||
fon1ard and down
|
||
downward. Do not
|
||
Adjust nozzles
|
||
|
||
• •
|
||
• •
|
||
to spray no higher than the lower three inches of the soybean
|
||
plant. Do not· treat if soybeans are below 8 inches tall; soybeans
|
||
treated topically will be killed. Add a non-ionic type spreader
|
||
at 1 to 2 qts. per 100 gals. of spray. Do not graze treated areas
|
||
or feed treated forage to livestock.
|
||
SUGARCANE - Directed Spray: For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf
|
||
Heeds and Grasses and for Top Kill of Perennials - Apply as a shielded
|
||
or directed spray when weeds are 2 to 6 inches high. Avoid contact
|
||
with cane foliage to prevent serious leaf burn and reduced yields.
|
||
Make a second and final application, if necessary, when new weed
|
||
growth is 2 to 6 inches high. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl.
|
||
oz. per 100 gals. spray mix.
|
||
Florida Only - Apply 1 qt. in 50 to 100 gals of water per acre. For
|
||
optimum results, apply early in the season (March-April) when weeds
|
||
are small. Do not apply after June 1st as cane growth may be
|
||
stunted and yields reduced.
|
||
Hawaii Only - Apply 1 qt. in 20 to 200 gals. of water per acre. Do not
|
||
apply after cane rows have closed in.
|
||
Louislana Only - Apply 1/2 to 1 qt. in 20 to 200 gals. of water per
|
||
acre. For tiller control, apply when tillers are less than 18"
|
||
high. Use the higher rate of Paraquat with heavier weed infestations
|
||
or tiller growth. Do not apply within 30 days of harvest.
|
||
TOMATOES AND PEPPERS (Middle Atlantic, Southeast, South Central Re
|
||
gions and Southwest to the Hestern Boundary of Texas): Postemergence
|
||
Directed Spray - For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaf Heeds and
|
||
Grasses and for Top Kill and Suppression of Emerged Perennial Heeds
|
||
between Plastic Mulch Covered Rows after Crop Plant Emergence or
|
||
Establishment - Apply as directed spray using 1 qt. per sprayed acre in
|
||
20 to 100 gals. spray mix. Apply with conventional ground equipment
|
||
directing spray between the rows and using shields to prevent spray
|
||
contact with crop plants. Add a non-ionic type spreader at 8 fl. oz.
|
||
per 100 gals. spray mix. Apply when weeds and grasses are succulent
|
||
and weed growth is 1 to 6 inches high. Weeds and grasses emerging
|
||
after application will not be controlled. Do not allow spray to
|
||
contact tomato or pepper plants as injury or excessive residues may
|
||
result. Do not apply more than 3 applications per crop season. Do
|
||
not allow animals to graze on treated areas.
|
||
DORMANT USE
|
||
RHUBARB: For Kill of Emerged Annual Broadleaved Heeds and Grasses·and
|
||
for Top Kill and Suppression of Emerged Perennial Heeds in Dormant
|
||
Rhubarb - Apply 1 to 2 qts. per sprayed acre by ground application
|
||
equipment. Use 50 to 150 gals. spray mix per acre. Add a non-ionic
|
||
type spreader at 8 oz. per 100 gals. spray mix. Use the higher rate
|
||
with heavier weed infestations. Apply during the dormant season before
|
||
buds in crown begin to grow. Do not make more than two applications
|
||
per season.
|