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crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/1381-170.md
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justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

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image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# ACTELLIC® 5E INSECTICIDE LOW ODOR FORMULATION
- EPA Reg No: **1381-170**
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
- Signal word: Danger
- Active ingredients: Pirimiphos-methyl (57%)
- Label accepted: 2022-09-26
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00170-20220926.pdf
---
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, DC 20460
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
September 26, 2022
Diana Williams
Registration Specialist
Winfield Solutions, LLC
P. O. Box 64589 MS 5705
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
Subject: PRIA Label and CSF Amendment Revised Basic CSF and Alternate CSF 1
Product Name: Actellic 5E Insecticide Low Odor Formulation
EPA Registration Number: 1381-170
Application Date: 08/05/2021
Decision Number: 577847
Dear Diana Williams:
The amended label and Basic Confidential Statement of Formula (CSF) referred to above,
submitted in connection with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, are acceptable. This approval does not affect any
conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be subject to
existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
previously accepted labeling. The next label printing of this product must use this labeling unless
subsequent changes have been approved. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling
before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR
152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18
months from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product
if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
Please note that the record for this product currently contains the following CSF(s):
• Basic CSF dated 03/22/2022
• Alternate CSF 1 dated 06/04/2004
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the companys website on your label, then please be
aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the Agency. If
the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or
distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements
EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced
Page 2 of 2
EPA Reg. No. 1381-170
Decision No. 577847
on your products label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is
brought to our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims
substantially differing from the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the
EPAs Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
with FIFRA section 6.
If you have any questions, please contact Frank Antwi at 202-564-0242 or at
antwi.frank@epa.gov.
Sincerely,
Tamica Cain
Product Manager 10
Invertebrate & Vertebrate Branch 2
Registration Division (7505T)
Office of Pesticide Program
Enclosure
ACTELLIC® 5E INSECTICIDE
LOW ODOR FORMULATION
FOR CONTROL OF INSECTS ON STORED CORN (FIELD AND POP) AND GRAIN SORGHUM
(Bulk or Bagged Field Corn, Popcorn, and Grain Sorghum Seed)
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
Pirimiphos-methyl
0-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl)0,0-dimethyl phosphorothioate ............................................................ 57%
OTHER INGREDIENTS:......................................................................................................................................... 43%
TOTAL ................................................... 100%
Contains Petroleum Distillates.
Contains 5 pounds active ingredient per gallon.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
DANGER/PELIGRO
Si usted no entienda la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted in detalle.
(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
FIRST AID
If in eyes • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If swallowed
• Immediately call a poison control center or doctor.
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
• Do not give any liquid to the person.
• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
If on skin or
clothing
• Take off contaminated clothing.
• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If inhaled • Move person to fresh air.
• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-
mouth, if possible.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. HOTLINE
NUMBER: In case of medical emergency call toll free 1-877-424-7452. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: This product contains an
organophosphate. Pirimiphos-methyl is a cholinesterase inhibitor. Treat symptomatically. If exposed, plasma and red blood cell
cholinesterase tests may indicate significance of exposure (baseline data are useful). Give 2 mg. of atropine intramuscularly or
subcutaneously and repeat if symptoms of poisoning reappear. Pralidoxime (2 PAM) may be therapeutic if used early; however, use only
in conjunction with atropine. In case of severe poisoning, use antidote immediately after establishing an open airway and respiration.
Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. Actellic 5E Insecticide contains petroleum distillate. Vomiting
may cause aspiration pneumonia.
See side panel [inside] for additional precautionary statements.
EPA Reg. No. 1381-170 EPA Est No. ________
Distributed By: Net Contents________
Winfield Solutions, LLC
P.O. Box 64589
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589 2/0906/2
Pirimiphos-
methyl GROUP 1 INSECTICIDE
09/26/2022
1381-170
2
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed. Do not get in eyes. Wear protective
eyewear (goggles or face shield) when handling. Avoid contact with skin or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap
and water after handling, and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash clothing before reuse.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
All mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear:
- Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield)
- Long sleeve shirt and long pants
- Shoes plus socks
- Chemical resistant gloves such as: Barrier Laminate, Butyl Rubber ≥ 14 mils, Nitrile Rubber ≥ 14 mils, and Viton
≥ 14 mils.
See engineering controls for additional requirements.
Follow manufacturers instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. Discard clothing and other absorbent
material that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this products concentrate. Do not reuse them.
User Safety Recommendations
Users should:
• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticides get inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as
possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
For all seed and/or grain treatments, handlers must use a closed mixing/loading system designed by the manufacturer
to enclose the pesticide in a manner that prevents it from contacting handlers. This product is formulated in a
container designed for closed mixing and loading.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Do not apply directly to water. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of waste.
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
3
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Open dumping is prohibited.
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in a cool place and protect from freezing. If accidentally frozen, reconstitute by
gently warming to room temperature and thoroughly mixing contents. Keep container closed when not in use.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticides are acutely toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture or
rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions,
contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest
EPA Regional Office for guidance.
CONTAINER HANDLING: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
Nonrefillable containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after emptying.
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents
into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼
full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store
rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more
times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, incineration, or by
other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip
container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the
container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back
and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if
appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or, by other procedures approved by state and local
authorities.
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning
before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining
contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with
water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application
equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if
available or reconditioning if appropriate, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or, by other procedures
approved by state and local authorities.
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure or accident, call
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
For resistance management, Actellic 5E Insecticide contains a Group 1 insecticide/acaricides. Any insect population
may contain individuals naturally resistant to Actellic 5E Insecticide and other Group 1 insecticides. The resistant
individuals may dominate the insect population if this group of insecticides/acaricides are used repeatedly in the
same fields and sites. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed.
To delay insecticide/acaricide resistance take the following steps:
• Rotate the use of Actellic 5E Insecticide or other Group 1 insecticides/acaricides within a growing season, or
among growing seasons, with different groups that control the same pests.
• Use tank mixtures with insecticides/acaricides from a different group that are equally effective on the target
pest when such use is permitted. Do not rely on the same mixture repeatedly for the same pest population.
Consider any known cross-resistance issues (for the targeted pests) between the individual components of a
mixture.
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In addition, consider the following
• Individual insecticides selected for use in mixtures should be highly effective and be applied at the rates at
which they are individually registered for use against the target species.
• Mixtures with components having the same IRAC mode of action classification are not recommended for
insect resistance management.
• When using mixtures, consider any known cross-resistance issues between the individual components for the
targeted pest(s).
• Mixtures become less effective if resistance is already developing to one or both active ingredients, but they
may still provide pest management benefits.
• The insect resistance management benefits of an insecticide mixture are greatest if the two components have
similar periods of residual insecticidal activity. Mixtures of insecticides with unequal periods of residual
insecticide activity may offer an insect resistance management benefit only for the period where both
insecticides are active.
• Adopt an integrated pest management program for insecticide/acaricides use that includes scouting, uses
historical information related to pesticide use, crop rotation, record keeping, and which considers cultural,
biological and other chemical control practices. Monitor after application for unexpected target pest survival.
If the level of survival suggests the presence of resistance, consult with your local university specialist or
certified pest control advisor.
• Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop advisors for any additional pesticide resistance-
management and/or IPM recommendations for the specific site and pest problems in your area.
• For further information or to report suspected resistance contact your Winfield Solutions, LLC
representative.
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
Do not make more than one application per crop. Only treat corn or grain sorghum which has not previously been
treated with any pirimiphos-methyl containing product. Treatment of seed is only allowed off-farm (for example, in
a facility where seed is bagged).
The best practice to protect stored corn (field and pop) and grain sorghum from insect infestation is to use an
admixture treatment of Actellic 5E Insecticide.
Actellic 5E Insecticide is only to be used as an admixture treatment, as grain or seed enters storage or export
containers. It is not for use as a top-dressing treatment nor to treat empty storage bins or export containers.
ADMIXTURE TREATMENT
Apply spray solution uniformly with suitable application equipment as grain enters storage or export containers.
Select nozzle size and operating pressure to adjust the application rate with flow of grain. Prepare desired dilution of
Actellic 5E Insecticide in spray tank and mix well. Make sure spray solution stays mixed, especially in large holding
tanks. Apply the spray solution as a coarse, uniform low pressure spray in order to minimize drift. Shield nozzle if
necessary. Apply the specified amount of Actellic 5E Insecticide in 5 gallons of water or 3-5 gallons of at least twice
refined soybean oil to each 30 tons (60,000 pounds) of grain according to the following rates.
Fluid Ounces ppm Concentration
Shelled Corn (field corn, popcorn)
Grain Sorghum
9.2-12.3
9.2-12.3
6-8
6-8
No. of Bushels Approximately Equal to
30 Tons of Grain
Shelled Corn (field corn, popcorn)
Grain Sorghum
1,181
1,181
5
INSECTS CONTROLLED WITH ACTELLIC 5E INSECTICIDE
COLEOPTERA LEPIDOPTERA
Cigarette beetle Maize weevil Almond moth
Confused flour beetle Merchant grain beetle Angoumois grain moth
Corn sap beetle Red flour beetle Indian meal moth
Flat grain beetle Rice weevil
Granary weevil Sawtoothed beetle
Hairy fungus beetle
• Grains treated with Actellic 5E Insecticide at rates indicated on this label may be used immediately for any food
or feed purpose.
• Calibrate spray equipment and periodically check calibration to ensure proper spray rates.
PRECAUTIONS:
• Avoid severely dusty application sites.
• When drying grain, apply Actellic 5E Insecticide after the grain has cooled.
• Always start with clean, insect free storage bins and containers that have been treated with a protectant of a
different mode of action and labeled for that use.
USE RESTRICTIONS:
• Do not store diluted Actellic 5E Insecticide in spray tank more than 48 hours before use.
• Do not make more than one application per crop. Only use on treated corn (field and pop) or sorghum which has
not previously been treated with any pirimiphos-methyl containing product.
• Seed applications of Actellic 5E Insecticide are restricted to bulk or bagged seed corn (field and pop) and
sorghum grain.
• Not for use to control soil insects.
• Not to be used as a top-dressing treatment.
• Only to be used as grain or seed enters storage or export containers, as an admixture treatment.
• Not to be used to treat empty storage bins.
• Do not enter treated areas or have contact with treated grain or seed until sprays have dried.
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES,
GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT
SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT
BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN
COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING
WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND
ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR
WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR
SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES
IN THE NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION,
HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL. MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR
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USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR
ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR
BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. ALL
SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. BUYERS OR USERS
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURERS OR SELLERS TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR
DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on
liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
Actellic is a registered trademark of a Syngenta Group Company.