a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3896 lines
202 KiB
Markdown
3896 lines
202 KiB
Markdown
# CORNERSTONE PLUS 5
|
||
|
||
- EPA Reg No: **1381-241**
|
||
- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
|
||
- Signal word: Caution
|
||
- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (53.8%)
|
||
- Label accepted: 2020-11-23
|
||
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00241-20201123.pdf
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
||
WASHINGTON, DC 20460
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Notification Label Acceptable v.20150904
|
||
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
|
||
AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
|
||
November 23, 2020
|
||
|
||
Diana Williams
|
||
Product Registration Specialist
|
||
Winfield Solutions LLC
|
||
PO Box 64589
|
||
St, Paul, MN 55164
|
||
|
||
Subject: Notification per PRN 98-10 – Revised label use directions for glyphosate tolerant crops
|
||
Product Name: CORNERSTONE PLUS 5
|
||
EPA Registration Number: 1381-241
|
||
Application Date: July 28, 2020
|
||
Decision Number: 565661
|
||
|
||
Dear Ms. Williams:
|
||
|
||
The Agency is in receipt of your Application for Pesticide Notification under Pesticide Registration
|
||
Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the above referenced product. The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a
|
||
review of this request for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within
|
||
the scope of PRN 98-10.
|
||
|
||
The label submitted with the application has been stamped “Notification” and will be placed in our
|
||
records.
|
||
|
||
Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be aware
|
||
that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and is
|
||
subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded
|
||
and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of
|
||
statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is
|
||
referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those
|
||
claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to
|
||
our attention that a website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from
|
||
the EPA approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and
|
||
Compliance.
|
||
|
||
If you have any questions, please contact Aleah Holt at 703-347-0482 or by email at holt.aleah@epa.gov.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Sincerely,
|
||
|
||
Emily Schmid, Product Manager 25
|
||
Herbicide Branch
|
||
Registration Division (7505P)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs
|
||
|
||
1
|
||
Cornerstone® Plus 5
|
||
[Alternate Brand Names: Cornerstone 5 Plus Herbicide, Cornerstone 5 Plus]
|
||
GROUP 9 HERBICIDE
|
||
AVOID HERBICIDE CONTACT WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED NON-WOODY ROOTS
|
||
OR FRUIT OF CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR
|
||
DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
|
||
|
||
Read the entire label before using this product. Use only according to label instructions.
|
||
Read "CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY" before buying or using. If terms are not acceptable,
|
||
return product at once unopened.
|
||
|
||
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
|
||
*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine, in the form of its isopropylamine salt ............................ 53.8%
|
||
OTHER INGREDIENTS: ............................................................................................................ ...... 46.2%
|
||
TOTAL ......................................................................................................................... ............... 100.0%
|
||
|
||
* Contains 660 grams per liter or 5.5 pounds per U.S. gallon of the active ingredient glyphosate, in the
|
||
form of its isopropylamine salt. Equivalent to 480 grams per liter or 4 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid,
|
||
glyphosate.
|
||
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
||
CAUTION
|
||
FIRST AID
|
||
IF IN EYES: x Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
||
Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
|
||
rinsing.
|
||
x Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
||
HOT LINE NUMBER
|
||
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
|
||
treatment. You may also contact 1-877-424-7452 for emergency medical treatment information.
|
||
See booklet for additional Precautionary Statements, complete Directions for Use, Warranty
|
||
Disclaimer and Limitation of Liability
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
1/0605/7 2/0728/0
|
||
EPA Reg. No. 1381-241
|
||
|
||
Distributed By:
|
||
Winfield Solutions, LLC
|
||
P.O. Box 64589
|
||
St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
|
||
EPA Est. No.
|
||
|
||
NET CONTENTS:
|
||
|
||
LOT NO. __________
|
||
1381-241
|
||
11/23/2020
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
||
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
|
||
|
||
CAUTION: Causes moderate eye irritation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Wash thoroughly
|
||
with soap and water after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash clothing before re-use.
|
||
|
||
DOMESTIC ANIMALS: This product is considered to be relatively non-toxic to dogs and other domestic
|
||
animals; however, ingestion of this product or large amounts of freshly sprayed vegetation may result in
|
||
temporary gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea, colic, etc.). If such symptoms are observed,
|
||
provide the animal with plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Call a veterinarian if symptoms persist for
|
||
more than 24 hours.
|
||
|
||
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: (PPE)
|
||
Applicators and other handlers must wear long-sleeved shirt and long pants, and shoes plus socks.
|
||
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning / maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
|
||
exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
||
|
||
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this
|
||
product’s concentrate. Do not reuse them.
|
||
|
||
Engineering controls statement: When handlers use closed system, enclosed cabs or aircraft in a manner
|
||
that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40
|
||
CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the
|
||
WPS.
|
||
|
||
User Safety Recommendations:
|
||
Users should:
|
||
x Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
|
||
x Remove clothing immediately if contaminated. Wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
||
|
||
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
||
Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the
|
||
mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment
|
||
washwaters.
|
||
|
||
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
|
||
Spray solutions of this product should be mixed, stored and applied using only stainless steel, aluminum,
|
||
fiberglass, plastic or plastic-lined steel containers.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS OF THIS PRODUCT IN
|
||
GALVANIZED STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT STAINLESS STEEL) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY
|
||
TANKS. This product or spray solutions of this product react with such containers and tanks to produce
|
||
hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. This gas mixture could flash or explode
|
||
causing serious personal injury, if ignited by open flame, spark, welder’s torch, lighted cigarette or other
|
||
ignition source.
|
||
|
||
Read the entire label before using this product. Use only according to label instructions.
|
||
|
||
Read "WARRANTY DISCLAIMER" and “LIMITATION OF LIABILITY” before buying or using. If terms are
|
||
not acceptable, return product at once unopened.
|
||
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
||
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply
|
||
this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
|
||
protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
|
||
Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulations.
|
||
|
||
3
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part
|
||
170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
|
||
nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricu ltural pesticides. It contains requirements for
|
||
training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions
|
||
and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE)
|
||
and restricted entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are
|
||
covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
||
|
||
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
|
||
|
||
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
|
||
and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water, is:
|
||
coveralls, chemical resistant gloves such as butyl rubber, natural rubber, neoprene rubber, or nitrile
|
||
UXEEHUPLOVDQGVKRHVplus socks.
|
||
|
||
|
||
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
||
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
|
||
Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product
|
||
is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
|
||
|
||
Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried.
|
||
|
||
4
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Storage: Store above 10°F (-12°C) to keep product from crystallizing. Crystals will settle to
|
||
the bottom. If allowed to crystallize, place in a warm room 68°F (20°C) for several days to redissolve and
|
||
roll or shake container or recirculate in mini-bulk or bulk container to mix well before using.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Disposal: Wastes resulting from the use of this product that cannot be used or chemically
|
||
reprocessed should be disposed of in a landfill approved for pesticide disposal or in accordance with
|
||
applicable Federal, state or local procedures.
|
||
|
||
Emptied container retains vapor and product residue. Observe all labeled safeguards until container is
|
||
destroyed.
|
||
|
||
Container Handling: Use label language appropriate for container size and type.
|
||
Nonrefillable containers. Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promptly after
|
||
emptying.
|
||
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
||
Fill the container ¼ full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application
|
||
equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow
|
||
begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or
|
||
puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local
|
||
authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents
|
||
into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full wit h water. Replace and tighten
|
||
closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution,
|
||
for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the
|
||
container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times.
|
||
Empty the rinsate into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two
|
||
more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill,
|
||
or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other
|
||
purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the
|
||
container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final
|
||
disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill
|
||
the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2
|
||
minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate colle ction system. Repeat this
|
||
rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of
|
||
in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned,
|
||
stay out of smoke.
|
||
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
|
||
|
||
PRODUCT INFORMATION
|
||
Product Description: This product is a postemergent, systemic herbicide with no soil residue activity. It
|
||
is generally non-selective and gives broad spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds,
|
||
woody brush and trees. It is formulated as a water-soluble liquid.
|
||
|
||
This product can be mixed with additives containing surfactant, buffering agents or pH adjusting agents. It
|
||
can be applied through most standard industrial or field-type sprayers after dilution and thorough mixing
|
||
with water or other carriers according to label instructions. Ammonium Sulfate can be used. See the
|
||
“MIXING” section of this label for instructions.
|
||
|
||
5
|
||
|
||
Time to Visible Symptoms: This product moves through the plant from the point of foliage contact to
|
||
and into the root system. Visible effects on most annual weeds occur within 2 to 4 days, but on most
|
||
perennial weeds may not occur for 7 days or more. Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment
|
||
may slow activity of this product and delay development of visible symptoms. Visible effects are a gradual
|
||
wilting and yellowing of the plant which advances to complete browning of above-ground growth and
|
||
deterioration of underground plant parts.
|
||
|
||
Stage of Weeds: Annual weeds are easiest to control when they are small. Best control of most
|
||
perennial weeds is obtained when treatment is made at late growth stages approaching maturity. Refer to
|
||
the annual, perennial, woody brush and trees rate tables for more information on controlling specific
|
||
weeds.
|
||
|
||
Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the specified range when weed growth is heavy
|
||
or dense or weeds are growing in an undisturbed (non-cultivated) area.
|
||
|
||
Do not treat weeds under poor growing conditions such as drought stress, disease or insect damage, as
|
||
reduced weed control may result. Reduced results may also occur when treating weeds heavily covered
|
||
with dust.
|
||
|
||
Cultural Considerations: Reduced control may result when applications are made to annual and
|
||
perennial weeds that have been mowed, grazed, or cut, and have not been allowed to regrow to the
|
||
specified stage for treatment.
|
||
|
||
Rainfastness: Heavy rainfall or irrigation soon after application may wash this product off of the foliage
|
||
and a repeat application may be required for adequate control.
|
||
|
||
Spray Coverage: For best results, spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray weed
|
||
foliage to the point of runoff.
|
||
|
||
Mechanism of Action: The active ingredient in this product inhibits an enzyme, found only in plants and
|
||
microorganisms, that is essential to formation of specific amino acids.
|
||
|
||
No Soil Activity: Weeds must be emerged at the time of application to be controlled by this product.
|
||
Weeds germinating from seed after application will not be controlled. Unemerged plants arising from
|
||
unattached underground rhizomes or root stocks of perennials will not be affected by the herbicide and
|
||
will continue to grow.
|
||
|
||
Biological Degradation: Degradation of this product is primarily a biological process carried out by soil
|
||
microbes.
|
||
|
||
Annual Maximum Use Rate: Except as otherwise specified in the crop section of this label, the
|
||
combined total of all treatments must not exceed 6 quarts (6 pounds of glyphosate acid) of this product
|
||
per acre per year. For applications in noncrop sites or in tree, vine, or shrub crops, the combined total of
|
||
all treatments must not exceed 8 quarts (8 pounds of glyphosate acid) of this product per acre per year.
|
||
The maximum use rates stated throughout this product’s labeling apply to this product combined with the
|
||
use of all other herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient, whether applied as
|
||
mixtures or separately. Calculate the application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
|
||
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate.
|
||
|
||
For Glyphosate Weed Resistance Management: Glyphosate, the active ingredient in this product, is a
|
||
Group 9 herbicide. Target site resistance to Group 9 herbicides is rare. Although rare in occurrence, any
|
||
weed population may contain plants naturally resistant to Group 9 herbicides. Weed species resistant to
|
||
Group 9 herbicides may be effectively managed utilizing another herbicide from a different Group or using
|
||
other cultural practices.
|
||
|
||
6
|
||
Weed resistance management recommendations for Group 9 herbicides are:
|
||
|
||
• Ensure optimum weed control by making applications at the right time (correct weed size) and
|
||
utilizing the specified label rate for the most difficult to control weed in your field.
|
||
• Base decisions on local needs and use the tool(s) necessary to obtain optimum weed control and
|
||
minimize weed escapes.
|
||
• Avoid tank mixtures that reduce this product’s efficacy (through antagonism) or which encourage the
|
||
use of rates of this product below the labeled rate.
|
||
• Scout treated weed populations for escapes 2 to 4 weeks after application.
|
||
• Report any incidence of repeated nonperformance of this product on a particular weed to the local
|
||
retailer or county extension agent.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: Use of this product in any manner not consistent with this label may result in injury to persons,
|
||
animals or crops, or other unintended consequences. Keep container closed to prevent spills and
|
||
contamination.
|
||
|
||
MIXING
|
||
Clean sprayer parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: Reduced results may occur if water containing soil is used, such as visibly muddy water or water
|
||
from ponds and ditches that is not clear.
|
||
|
||
Mixing with Water:
|
||
This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product as follows:
|
||
• Fill the mixing or spray tank with the required amount of water.
|
||
• Add the specified amount of this product near the end of the filling process and mix well. Use caution
|
||
to avoid siphoning back into the carrier source. Use approved anti-back-siphoning devices required
|
||
by state or local regulations.
|
||
• During mixing and application, foaming of the spray solution may occur. To prevent or minimize foam,
|
||
avoid the use of mechanical agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of the tank
|
||
and, if needed, use an approved anti-foam or defoaming agent.
|
||
|
||
Tank Mixing Procedure:
|
||
This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent residual weed control, follow a
|
||
label-approved herbicide program. Always predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixtures of this
|
||
product with water carrier by mixing small proportional quantities in advance.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage in
|
||
connection with the use or handling of mixtures of this product with herbicides or other materials that are
|
||
not expressly recommended in this labeling. Mixing this product with herbicides or other materials not
|
||
recommended on this label may result in reduced performance
|
||
|
||
Mix labeled tank mixtures of this product as follows:
|
||
1. Place a 20 to 35 mesh screen or wetting basket over filling port.
|
||
2. Through the screen, fill the spray tank one-half full with water and start agitation.
|
||
3. If ammonium sulfate is used, add it slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
Ensure that dry ammonium sulfate is completely dissolved in the spray tank before adding other
|
||
products.
|
||
4. If a wettable powder is used, make a slurry with the water carrier, and add it SLOWLY through the
|
||
screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
5. If a flowable formulation is used, premix one part flowable with one part water. Add diluted mixture
|
||
SLOWLY through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
6. If an emulsifiable concentrate formulation is used, premix one part emulsifiable concentrate with two
|
||
parts water. Add diluted mixture slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
|
||
7. Continue filling the spray tank with water and add the required amount of this product near the end of
|
||
the filling process.
|
||
8. If a surfactant is used, add it to the spray tank before completing the filling process.
|
||
9. Add individual formulations to the spray tank as follows: wettable powder, flowable, emulsifiable
|
||
concentrate, drift control additive, water soluble liquid.
|
||
|
||
Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is
|
||
allowed to settle, thorough agitation is required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
|
||
|
||
Keep a by-pass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize foaming. Screen size in nozzle or line
|
||
strainers should be no finer than 50 mesh.
|
||
|
||
Mixing for Hand-Held Sprayers
|
||
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product in water as shown in
|
||
the following table:
|
||
|
||
Spray Solution
|
||
Desired
|
||
Volume
|
||
|
||
Amount of Cornerstone® Plus 5
|
||
0.5% 1% 1.5% 2% 5% 10%
|
||
1 Gallon 0.6 oz. 1.3 oz. 2 oz. 2.6 oz. 6.5 oz. 13 oz.
|
||
25 Gallon 1 pt. 1 qt. 1.5 qt. 2 qt. 5 qt. 10 qt.
|
||
100 Gallon 2 qt. 1 gal. 1.5 gal. 2 gal. 5 gal. 10 gal.
|
||
2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce
|
||
|
||
For use in knapsack sprayers, it is suggested that the specified amount of this product be mixed with
|
||
water in a large container. Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
|
||
|
||
Surfactants
|
||
Surfactants or wetting agents that are labeled for use with herbicides can be added to the spray solution.
|
||
Do not reduce rates of this herbicide when adding surfactants. Read and follow instructions on the
|
||
additives’ label. When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, Winfield Solutions, LLC recommends
|
||
the use of a Council of Producers and Distributors of Agrotechnology certified adjuvant.
|
||
|
||
Ammonium Sulfate
|
||
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
||
water may increase the performance of this product, particularly under hard water conditions, drought
|
||
conditions or when tank mixed with certain residual herbicides on annual and perennial weeds. The
|
||
equivalent rate of ammonium sulfate in a liquid formulation may also be used. Ensure that dry ammonium
|
||
sulfate is completely dissolved in the spray tank before adding herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray
|
||
system with clean water after use to reduce corrosion.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: When using ammonium sulfate, apply this product at rates specified in this label. Lower rates will
|
||
result in reduced performance.
|
||
|
||
Colorants or Dyes
|
||
Agriculturally approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product. Colorants or dyes used
|
||
in spray solutions of this product may reduce performance, especially at lower rates or dilutions. Use
|
||
colorants or dyes according to the manufacturer’s directions.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
|
||
Drift Control Additives
|
||
Drift control additives may be used with all equipment types, except wiper applicators, sponge bars and
|
||
CDA equipment. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
||
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label. The use of drift control additives can
|
||
affect spray coverage which may result in reduced performance.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
|
||
Do not apply this pr oduct through any type of irrigation system. This product may be applied with the
|
||
following application equipment:
|
||
|
||
Aerial – Fixed Wing and Helicopter
|
||
|
||
Ground Broadcast Spray – Boom or boomless systems, pull-type sprayer, float ers, pick-up sprayers,
|
||
spray coupes and other ground broadcast equipment.
|
||
|
||
Hand-Held and High-Volume Spray Equipment – Knapsack and backpack sprayers, pump-up pressure
|
||
sprayers, handguns, handwands, mistblowers*, lances and other hand-held and motorized spray
|
||
equipment used to direct spray onto weed foliage.
|
||
|
||
* THIS PRODUCT IS NOT REGISTERED IN CALIFORNIA OR ARIZONA FOR USE IN MISTBLOWERS.
|
||
|
||
Selective Equipment – Recirculating sprayers, shielded and hooded sprayers, wiper applicators and
|
||
sponge bars.
|
||
|
||
Injection Systems – Aerial or ground injection sprayers.
|
||
|
||
Controlled Droplet Applicators (CDA) – Hand-held or boom-mounted applicators that produce a spray
|
||
consisting of a narrow range of droplet sizes.
|
||
|
||
APPLY THESE SPRAY SOLUTIONS IN PROPERLY MAINTAINED AND CALIBRATED EQUIPMENT
|
||
CAPABLE OF DELIVERING DESIRED VOLUMES.
|
||
|
||
AERIAL EQUIPMENT
|
||
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT UNDER
|
||
CONDITIONS AS SPECIFIED WITHIN THIS LABEL.
|
||
|
||
Use the specified rates of this herbicide in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise specified on
|
||
this label. Unless otherwise specified, do not exceed 24 fl. oz. per acre. Refer to the individual use area
|
||
sections of this label for specified volumes and application rates.
|
||
|
||
For aerial application in California and Fresno County California, refer to the “FOR AERIAL
|
||
APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY” and “FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY
|
||
CALIFORNIA ONLY” sections of this label for specific instructions, restrictions and requirements.
|
||
|
||
For aerial application in Arkansas, refer to the “ARKANSAS ONLY” section of this label for specific
|
||
instructions, restrictions and requirements.
|
||
|
||
Avoid direct application to any body of water.
|
||
|
||
Ensure uniform application – To avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped application, use appropriate
|
||
marking devices.
|
||
|
||
Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landing gear, after each day of spraying to remove residues of this
|
||
product accumulated during spraying and from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
TO UNCOATED STEEL SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF
|
||
THE PART. LANDING GEAR IS MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The maintenance of an organic coating (paint),
|
||
which meets aerospace specification MIL-C-38413, may prevent corrosion.
|
||
|
||
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY OTHER VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT
|
||
IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION,
|
||
APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
|
||
equipment and weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the
|
||
grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.
|
||
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from
|
||
aerial applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications,
|
||
public health uses or to applications using dry formulations.
|
||
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan
|
||
or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards
|
||
more than 45 degrees. Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed.
|
||
|
||
The applicator must be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the Aerial Drift
|
||
Reduction Advisory.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory
|
||
Importance of Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management
|
||
strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger
|
||
droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under
|
||
unfavorable environmental conditions (see “Wind”, “Temperature and Humidity”, and “Temperature
|
||
Inversion”).
|
||
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size
|
||
• Volume – Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher
|
||
rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure – Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher pressure reduces
|
||
droplet size and does not improve canopy penetration. When higher flow rates are needed, use
|
||
higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
||
• Number of Nozzles – Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation – Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released backwards, parallel to the
|
||
airstream, will produce larger droplets than other orientations. Significant deflection from the
|
||
horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
• Nozzle Type – Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle
|
||
types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream
|
||
nozzles oriented straight back produce larger droplets than other nozzle types.
|
||
• Boom Length – For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the
|
||
wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
• Application – Applications must not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the
|
||
largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest
|
||
height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
|
||
Swath Adjustment
|
||
When applications are made with a cross-wind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the
|
||
up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting
|
||
the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase, with increasing drift potential
|
||
(higher wind, smaller drops, etc.).
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
Wind
|
||
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet
|
||
size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application must be avoided below
|
||
2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. Note: Local terrain can influence wind
|
||
patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.
|
||
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
||
compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
|
||
Temperature Inversion
|
||
Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature
|
||
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated
|
||
cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during
|
||
inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are
|
||
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and
|
||
often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not
|
||
present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a connected cloud (under low wind
|
||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that move upwards and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
Sensitive Areas
|
||
The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential
|
||
areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal
|
||
(e.g., when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
Do not apply this product using aerial application equipment in residential areas.
|
||
|
||
When tank mixing this product with 2,4-D for aerial applications, only 2,4-D amine formulations may be
|
||
used. This tank mixtur e may be used for fallow and reduced tillage systems and alfalfa and pasture
|
||
renovation applications only.
|
||
|
||
This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not be applied by air in California.
|
||
|
||
AVOID DRIFT – DO NOT APPLY WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITION
|
||
WHICH FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO
|
||
WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE
|
||
VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
|
||
Use the following guidelines when aerial applications are made near crops or desirable perennial
|
||
vegetation after bud break and before total leaf drop, and/or near other desirable vegetation or annual
|
||
crops.
|
||
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of all desirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
||
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crop(s), do not apply within
|
||
500 feet of the desirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
||
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation may require buffer zones in
|
||
excess of 500 feet.
|
||
4. Do not apply when winds are in excess of 10 miles per hour or when inversion conditions exist.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
FOR AERIAL APPLICATION IN FRESNO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA ONLY
|
||
From February 15 through March 31 Only
|
||
|
||
Always read and follow the label direction and precautionary statements for all products used in the aerial
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
Applicable Area
|
||
The area contained inside the following boundaries within Fresno County, California.
|
||
North: Fresno County line
|
||
South: Fresno County line
|
||
East: State Highway 99
|
||
West: Fresno County line
|
||
|
||
Observe the following directions to minimize off-site movement during aerial application of this product.
|
||
Minimization of off-site movement is the responsibility of the grower, Pest Control Advisor and aerial
|
||
applicator.
|
||
|
||
Written Recommendations
|
||
A written recommendation MUST be submitted by or on behalf of the applicator to the Fresno county
|
||
Agricultural Commissioner 24 hours prior to the application. This written recommendation MUST state the
|
||
proximity of surrounding crops, and that conditions of each manufacturer’s product label and this label
|
||
have been satisfied.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Applicator Training and Equipment
|
||
Aerial application of this product is limited to pilots who have successfully completed a Fresno County
|
||
Agricultural Commissioner and California Department of Pesticide Regulation approved training program
|
||
for aerial application of herbicides. All aircraft must be inspected, critiqued in flight and certified at a
|
||
Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-in. Test and calibrate spray equipment at intervals
|
||
sufficient to ensure that proper rates of herbicides and adjuvants are being applied during commercial
|
||
use. Applicator must document such calibrations and testing. Demonstration of performance at Fresno
|
||
County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-ins constitutes such documentation, or other written
|
||
records showing calculations and measurements of flight and spray parameters acceptable to the Fresno
|
||
County Agricultural Commissioner.
|
||
|
||
Applications at Night – Do not apply this product by air earlier than 30 minutes prior to sunrise and/or
|
||
later than 30 minutes after sunset without prior permission from the Fresno County Agricultural
|
||
Commissioner.
|
||
|
||
Note: For aerial application from April 1 through February 14, refer to the “FOR AERIAL APPLICATION
|
||
IN CALIFORNIA ONLY” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
ARKANSAS ONLY
|
||
AVOID DRIFT. DO NOT APPLY INTO STILL AIR WHERE THERE IS A TEMPERATURE INVERSION
|
||
LAYER LOW ENOUGH FOR FINE SPRAY PARTICLES TO BECOME SUSPENDED AND MOVE
|
||
OUTSIDE THE TARGET AREA WHEN THE INVERSION LAYER MOVES. DO NOT APPLY WHEN
|
||
WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITION THAT FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT IS LIKELY
|
||
TO CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT
|
||
DESIRABLE VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
||
|
||
Use the specified rate of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. Use sufficient carrier volume
|
||
and appropriate equipment set-up to form droplets large enough to avoid drift potential. Coarse droplets
|
||
in the 300 to 500 (VMD) micron range are required.
|
||
|
||
Applications should typically be made with the nozzle release point at 8 to 15 feet above the top of the
|
||
target plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. The distance of the outermost nozzles
|
||
on the boom must not exceed 75% of the length of the wingspan or rotor. In many cases reducing this
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
distance to 65% of the length of the wingspan or rotor will improve drift control without affecting the swath
|
||
width.
|
||
|
||
Nozzles must always discharge backward parallel with the airstream and never discharge downwards
|
||
more than 45 degrees on fixed wing aircraft or forward of the prevailing airflow on rotary winged aircra ft.
|
||
Avoid the use of nozzles with wide-angle discharge.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply this product when wind speeds are in excess of 10 miles per hour. Do not apply when there
|
||
is a low-level inversion where fine spray particles could be suspended in still air and move outside the
|
||
target area when the inversion layer moves. These conditions may occur when wind speeds are less than
|
||
2 mph.
|
||
|
||
Use the following guidelines when applications are made near crops or other desirable vegetation:
|
||
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of any desirable vegetation or crops.
|
||
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crops, do not apply within 500
|
||
feet upwind of the desirable vegetation or crops.
|
||
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation or crops will likely require
|
||
buffer zones in excess of 500 feet.
|
||
|
||
ARKANSAS, LOUISIANA, MISSISSIPPI, MISSOURI, AND TENNESSEE ONLY
|
||
This product controls annual and perennial weeds listed on this label prior to planting or emergence of
|
||
corn, cotton, rice, sorghum and soybeans; prior to the harvest of cotton and soybeans; and following the
|
||
harvest of any crop in the fall via aerial applications in these locations.
|
||
|
||
Aerial applications of this product may be m ade in fallow systems and conv entional, reduced and zero
|
||
tillage systems. For applications via aerial equipment, us e the specified rates of this product in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Do not exceed a rate of 4.5 pts. per acre.
|
||
|
||
The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is greatest when winds are gusty or in
|
||
excess of 5 miles per hour or when other conditions, including lesser velocities, will allow spray drift to
|
||
occur.
|
||
|
||
GROUND BROADCAST EQUIPMENT
|
||
Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per acre as a broadcast spray unless
|
||
otherwise specified. As density of weeds increases, spray volume should be increased within the
|
||
specified range to ensure complete coverage. Carefully select proper nozzles to avoid spraying a fine
|
||
mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution
|
||
of spray droplets.
|
||
|
||
HAND-HELD AND HIGH-VOLUME EQUIPMENT
|
||
Apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For applications made on a spray-to-wet basis, spray
|
||
coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray to the point of runoff. Use coarse sprays only.
|
||
|
||
For specified rates and timing, refer to the “Annual Weeds – Hand-Held or High-Volume Equipment”
|
||
section of this product label.
|
||
|
||
SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT
|
||
This product may be applied through recirculating spray systems, shielded applicators, hooded sprayers,
|
||
wiper applicators or sponge bars, after dilution and thorough mixing with water, to listed weeds growing in
|
||
any noncrop site specified on this label.
|
||
|
||
In cropping systems, hooded sprayers, shielded sprayers, and wipers may be used in row middles (in
|
||
between rows of crop plants) where any dripping or leaking will not contact crop foliage. Such equipment
|
||
must be capable of preventing all crop contact with herbicide solutions and operated without leakage of
|
||
spray mists or dripping onto crop. Wipers over-the-top of crops may be used only when specifically
|
||
specified in this product’s labeling.
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
|
||
Contact of the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation may result in damage or destruction.
|
||
Applicators used above desirable vegetation should be adjusted so that the lowest spray stream or wiper
|
||
contact point is at least 2 inches above the desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist, foam, or splatter of the
|
||
herbicide solution settling on desirable vegetation may result in discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
|
||
Applications made above the crops should be made when the weeds are a minimum of 6 inches above
|
||
the desirable vegetation. Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the
|
||
herbicide solution. Weeds not contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in
|
||
dense clumps, severe infestations or when height of the weeds varies so that not all weeds are
|
||
contacted. In these instances, repeat treatments may be necessary.
|
||
|
||
Recirculating Spray System
|
||
A recirculating spray system directs the spray solution onto weeds growing above desirable vegetation,
|
||
while spray solution not intercepted by weeds is collected and returned to the spray tank for reuse.
|
||
|
||
Shielded and Hooded Applicators
|
||
When applied under the conditions described in the following paragraphs for shielded and hooded
|
||
applications, this product at specified rates will control those weeds listed in the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE
|
||
TABLE” and “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” sections of this label. A hooded sprayer is a type of
|
||
shielded applicator where the spray pattern is fully enclosed including top, sides, front and back, thereby
|
||
shielding the crop from the spray solution. Keep shields on these sprayers adjusted to protect desirable
|
||
vegetation. When applying to crops grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely
|
||
enclose the spray solution. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground
|
||
in deep furrows. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH
|
||
DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
||
|
||
This equipment must be set up and operated in a manner that avoids bouncing or raising the hoods off
|
||
the ground in any way. If the hoods are raised, spray particles may escape and come into contact with the
|
||
crop causing damage or destruction of the crop. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the
|
||
spray hoods might be raised off the ground.
|
||
|
||
Use hoods designed to minimize excessive dripping or run-off down the insides of the hoods. A single,
|
||
low pressure / low drift flat-fan nozzle with an 80 to 95 degree spray angle positioned at the top center of
|
||
the hood is recommended. Spray volume should be 20 to 30 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
These procedures will reduce the potential for crop injury:
|
||
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
||
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example, if the crop row width is 38
|
||
inches, the maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
||
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph to avoid bouncing of the spray hoods.
|
||
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
||
• Use low-drift nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area.
|
||
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the
|
||
crop. Do not apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be
|
||
treated. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause
|
||
discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
|
||
Wiper Applicators
|
||
Wiper applicators are devices that physically wipe appropriate amounts of this product directly onto the
|
||
weed.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting
|
||
desirable vegetation. Operate this equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 mph. Performance may
|
||
be improved by reducing speed in areas of heavy weed infestations to ensure adequate wiper saturation.
|
||
Better results may be obtained if 2 applications are made in opposite directions.
|
||
|
||
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust height of applicator to ensure adequate
|
||
contact with weeds. Keep wiping surfaces clean. Be aware that, on sloping ground, the herbicide solution
|
||
may migrate, causing dripping on the lower end and drying of the wicks on the upper end of a wiper
|
||
applicator.
|
||
|
||
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
|
||
|
||
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a 1-day period, as reduced activity may result from use
|
||
of leftover solutions. Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with
|
||
water.
|
||
|
||
Do not add surfactant to the herbicide solution.
|
||
|
||
For rope or sponge wick applicators: Mix 3 qts. of this product in 2 gallons of water to prepare a 33%
|
||
solution. Apply this solution to weeds listed in this section.
|
||
|
||
For porous-plastic applicators: Solutions ranging from 25% to 100% of this product in water may be
|
||
used in porous-plastic wiper applicators.
|
||
|
||
When applied as specified, this product CONTROLS the following weeds:
|
||
|
||
Corn, volunteer* Sicklepod
|
||
Panicum, Texas Spanishneedles
|
||
Rye, common Starbur, bristly
|
||
Shattercane
|
||
|
||
When applied as specified, this product SUPPRESSES the following weeds:
|
||
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida Ragweed, common
|
||
Bermudagrass Ragweed, giant
|
||
Dogbane, hemp Smutgrass
|
||
Dogfennel Sunflower
|
||
Guineagrass Thistle, Canada
|
||
Johnsongrass Thistle, musk
|
||
Milkweed Vaseygrass
|
||
Nightshade, silverleaf Velvetleaf
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
* Except volunteer Glyphosate Tolerant Corn, including Roundup Ready Corn.
|
||
|
||
INJECTION SYSTEMS
|
||
This product may be used in aerial or ground injection spra y systems. It may be used as a liquid
|
||
concentrate or diluted prior to injecting into the spray stream. Do not mix this product with the concentrate
|
||
of other products when using injection systems.
|
||
|
||
CDA EQUIPMENT
|
||
The rate of this product applied per acre by vehicle-mounted CDA equipment must not be less than the
|
||
amount specified in this label when applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For vehicle-mounted
|
||
CDA equipment, apply 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
For the control of annual weeds with hand-held CDA units, apply a 20% solution of this product at a flow
|
||
rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and a walking speed of 1.5 mph (1.5 pts. per acre). For the control of
|
||
|
||
perennial weeds, apply a 20 to 40% solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and
|
||
a walking speed of 0.75 mph (3 to 6 pts. per acre).
|
||
|
||
Controlled droplet application equipment produces a spray pattern that is not easily visible. Extreme care
|
||
must be exercised to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any other green tissue of desirable
|
||
vegetation, as damage or destruction may result.
|
||
|
||
ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS (Alphabetical)
|
||
NOTE: THIS SECTION GIVES DIRECTIONS FOR USE OF THIS PRODUCT THAT APPLY TO ALL
|
||
CROPS LISTED BELOW, GROUPED ALPHABETICALLY. SEE THE INDIVIDUAL CROP CATEGORIES
|
||
FOR SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS, PREHARVEST INTERVALS, AND ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS AND
|
||
RESTRICTIONS.
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label for instructions for
|
||
treating glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Chemical fallow, preplant fallow beds, preplant, pre-emergence, at-planting,
|
||
Selective equipment in row middles (hooded or shielded sprayers, or wiper applicators), and postharvest
|
||
treatments.
|
||
|
||
See “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label for additional information.
|
||
|
||
Use Instructions:
|
||
Apply this product during fallow intervals preceding planting, prior to planting or transplanting, at-planting,
|
||
or pre-emergent to annual and perennial crops listed in this label, except where specifically limited. For
|
||
any crop not listed in this label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting. Unless
|
||
otherwise specified, weed control applications may be made according to the rates listed in the annual,
|
||
perennial and woody brush tables in this label. Repeat applications may be made up to a maximum of 6
|
||
quarts per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
Post-directed hooded sprayers and wiper equipment capable of preventing all crop contact with herbicide
|
||
solutions may be used in mulched or unmulched row middles after crop establishment. Where specifically
|
||
noted below, wipers may also be used above certain crops to control tall weeds. Refer to the
|
||
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label for essential precautions when using hooded sprayers or
|
||
wipers to avoid crop injury caused by leakage of spray mists or dripping onto crops. Crop injury is
|
||
possible with these applications and shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
|
||
The maximum use rates stated throughout this product’s labeling apply to this product combined with the
|
||
use of all other herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient, whether applied as
|
||
mixtures or separately. Calculate the application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
|
||
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS:
|
||
x Avoid contact of herbicide with foliage, green shoots or stems, bark, exposed roots (including
|
||
those emerging from plastic mulch), or fruit of crops because severe injury or destruction may
|
||
result.
|
||
x When making pre-emergence and at-planting applications, applications must be made before
|
||
crop emergence to avoid severe crop injury. Broadcast applications made at emergence will
|
||
result in injury or death to emerged seedlings.
|
||
x When applying this product prior to transplanting or direct-seeding crops into plastic mulch, care
|
||
must be taken to remove residues of this product, which could cause crop injury, from the plastic
|
||
prior to planting. Residues can be removed by a single 0.5 inch application of water, either by
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
natural rainfall or via a sprinkler system.
|
||
x Apply before seed germination in coarse sandy soils to further minimize the risk of injury.
|
||
x In crops where spot treatment is allowed the crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed.
|
||
Take care to avoid drift or spray outside the target are for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
x Unless otherwise specified on this product’s labeling, treatments with selective equipment
|
||
including wipers and hooded sprayers must be made at least 14 days prior to harvest.
|
||
x Postharvest or fallow applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting any non-
|
||
labeled crop.
|
||
x In crops where spot treatments are allowed, do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field to
|
||
be harvested.
|
||
x For broadcast postemergent treatments, do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks
|
||
following application, unless otherwise specified.
|
||
|
||
Asparagus
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Weed control, site preparation, spot treatment.
|
||
|
||
Weed Control, Site Preparation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to planting or transplanting asparagus.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not apply within a week before the first asparagus spears emerge.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied immediately after cutting, but prior to the emergence
|
||
of new spears.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be harvested. Do not harvest
|
||
within 5 days of treatment.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after the last harvest and all spears have been
|
||
removed. If spears are allowed to regrow, delay application until ferns have developed. Apply delayed
|
||
treatments as directed or shielded sprays in order to avoid contact of the spray with ferns, stems or
|
||
spears.
|
||
Select and use recommended types of spray equipment for postemergence postharvest applications. A
|
||
directed spray is any application where the spray pattern is aligned in such a way as to avoid direct
|
||
contact of the spray with the crop. A shielded spray is any application where a physical barrier is
|
||
positioned and maintained between the spray and the crop to prevent contact of spray with the crop.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Direct contact of the spray with the asparagus may result in serious crop injury.
|
||
|
||
Cereal and Grain Crops
|
||
Labeled crops: Barley, buckwheat, millet (pearl, proso), oats, rice, teosinte, triticale, wheat (all types),
|
||
wild rice.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Red rice control prior to planting rice, spot treatment (except rice), wiper applicators
|
||
over-the-top (wheat and feed barley only), preharvest (wheat and feed barley only), for barnyardgrass
|
||
control (Echinochloa crus-galli) in rice using renovation treatments in California only.
|
||
|
||
Do not treat rice fields or levees when field contains floodwater.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting of cereal crops.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
Red Rice Control Prior to Planting Rice
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply 1.25 pts. of this product in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Flush fields
|
||
prior to application to obtain uniform germination and stand of red rice. Make application when the
|
||
majority of red rice plants are in the 2-leaf stage and no more than 4 inches tall. Red rice plants with less
|
||
than 2 true leaves may be only partially controlled. Avoid spraying during low humidity conditions, as
|
||
reduced control may result.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat rice fields or levees when the fields contain floodwater. Do not re-flood
|
||
treated fields for 8 days following application.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment (except rice)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in cereal crops. Apply this
|
||
product before heading in small grains.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
||
spray outside the target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not treat more than 10% of the total field area to be harvested.
|
||
|
||
Wiper Applications (wheat and feed barley only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Wiper applications may be used in wheat or feed barley. To control common rye
|
||
or cereal rye, apply after the weeds have headed and achieved maximum growth, when the rye is at least
|
||
6 inches above the wheat crop.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 35 days between application and harvest. Do not use roller applicators.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest (wheat and feed barley only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to the harvest of wheat and
|
||
feed barley. For wheat, apply after the hard-dough stage of grain (30% or less grain moisture). For feed
|
||
barley, apply after the hard-dough stage and when the grain contains 20 percent moisture or less.
|
||
Stubble may be grazed immediately after harvest.
|
||
|
||
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications,
|
||
apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to
|
||
10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 1.5 pts. of this product per acre. Allow 7 days between
|
||
application and harvest or grazing. Do not apply to wheat or barley grown for seed, as a reduction in
|
||
germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of cereal crops. Higher rates may be
|
||
required for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with
|
||
2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
|
||
planting the next crop. Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
South Dakota Only
|
||
For nonselective control of listed annual weeds in small grain cropping systems
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For ground applications, use 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre. For aerial
|
||
applications, use 2 to 3 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is greatest when winds are gusty or in
|
||
excess of 5 miles per hour, or when other conditions, including lesser wind velocities, will allow spray drift
|
||
to occur. Adjust boom height on ground equipment to prevent streaked, overlapped, or uneven
|
||
applications. Avoid spraying when weeds are subject to moisture stress, when dust is on foliage, or when
|
||
straw canopy covers the weeds.
|
||
|
||
California Only
|
||
Barnyardgrass control (Echinochloa crus-galli) in rice using renovation treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a renovation treatment in rice crops to control
|
||
barnyardgrass infestations using ground broadcast spray or hand-held equipment. Renovation is defined
|
||
as herbicide treatment that will produce crop and weed destruction in an entire field or contiguous area
|
||
treated within a field. Follow the application methods and specified treatment rates in this label.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
||
spray outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not use the rice straw and stubble from the treated area, including a 25-foot buffer
|
||
zone on all sides, for grazing, animal bedding or any feed purposes. No aerial applications are permitted
|
||
for rice renovation.
|
||
Corn
|
||
Types of corn: Field corn, seed corn, sweet corn and popcorn.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Spot treatment, preharvest.
|
||
|
||
For Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant corn, including Roundup Ready corn, see the “ROUNDUP
|
||
READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after
|
||
planting corn. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
Tank Mixtures: The following tank mixtures may be applied before, during or after planting in conventional
|
||
tillage systems, into a cover crop, established sod or in previous crop residue. Apply in 10 to 20 gallons of
|
||
water or 10 to 60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre:
|
||
|
||
2,4-D DISTINCT
|
||
® MARKSMAN ®
|
||
ATRAZINE DUAL ® MAGNUM® OUTLOOK ®
|
||
AXIOM® DUAL II MAGNUM PROWL ® H2O
|
||
BALANCE® FULTIME™ PYTHON ®
|
||
BANVEL® / CLARITY® HARNESS ® SIMAZINE
|
||
BICEP® MAGNUM® HARNESS XTRA SURPASS ®
|
||
BICEP II MAGNUM HARNESS XTRA 5.6L
|
||
CHARGER MAX® LEADOFF
|
||
®
|
||
DEGREE XTRA™ LINEX ® / LOROX®
|
||
|
||
For improved burndown, this product may be tank mixed with 2,4-D or dicamba.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Annual weeds: For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum, barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane
|
||
and broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this
|
||
product at 1.5 pints per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 12 to 18 fl. oz.
|
||
of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 1.5 to 2.25 pints when weeds are
|
||
over 6 inches tall. When using nitrogen solutions as the carrier, use rate may need to be increased for
|
||
acceptable weed control.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Applications of 2,4-D or dicamba must be made at least 7 days prior to planting.
|
||
|
||
For southern states, do not apply in nitrogen solutions to tough-to-control grasses such as barnyardgrass,
|
||
fall panicum, broadleaf signalgrass, annual ryegrass and any perennial weeds. This area includes from
|
||
Route 50 South in Illinois and Indiana and the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida,
|
||
Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South
|
||
Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.
|
||
|
||
THE TANK MIX RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS SECTION ARE NOT REGISTERED IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
|
||
Hooded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
||
rows of corn (all), including field corn, sweet corn and popcorn. Only hooded sprayers that completely
|
||
enclose the spray pattern may be used. See additional instruction for the use of hooded sprayers in the
|
||
“SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not
|
||
intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Corn must be at least 12 inches tall, measured without extending leaves. Do not apply
|
||
more than 1.5 pts. of this product per acre for each application and no more than 4.5 pts. per acre per
|
||
year for hooded sprayer applications.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to silking of corn.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
||
outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not treat more than 10 percent of total field area to be harvested.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 35% grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum kernel fill
|
||
is complete and the corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed). For ground applications, apply up
|
||
to 4.5 pts. of this product per acre. For aerial applications, apply up to 3 pts. of this product per acre.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Preharvest application is not recommended for corn grown for seed, as a reduction in
|
||
germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required
|
||
for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D
|
||
or dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
Cotton
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Selective equipment, spot treatment, preharvest.
|
||
|
||
For glyphosate tolerant cotton, including Roundup Ready cotton and Roundup Ready Flex cotton, see the
|
||
“ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting cotton. Applications
|
||
must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
Hooded Sprayer, Selective Equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through hooded sprayers, recirculating sprayers,
|
||
shielded applicators or wiper applicators in cotton.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest.
|
||
|
||
See the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” part of the “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
|
||
section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to boll opening of cotton.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: The crop receiving the spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
||
spray outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be harvested.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control and cotton regrowth inhibition when applied
|
||
prior to harvest of cotton. For weed control, apply at rates given in the annual, perennial and woody brush
|
||
tables of this label. For cotton regrowth inhibition, apply 0.75 to 3 pts. of this product per acre.
|
||
|
||
Up to 3 pts. of this product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. Apply after
|
||
sufficient bolls have developed to produce the desired yield of cotton. Applications made prior to this time
|
||
could affect maximum yield potential.
|
||
|
||
This product may be tank mixed with DEF ® 6, Folex ®, Ginstar ® or Prep™ to provide additional
|
||
enhancement of cotton leaf drop.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Preharvest application is not recommended for cotton grown for seed, as a reduction in
|
||
germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of cotton. THE USE OF
|
||
ADDITIVES FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT TO COTTON IS PROHIBITED.
|
||
|
||
Fallow Systems
|
||
Types of applications: Chemical fallow, preplant fallow beds, aid-to-tillage.
|
||
|
||
Chemical Fallow
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied during the fallow period prior to planting or
|
||
emergence of any crop listed on this label. This product may be used as a substitute for tillage to control
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
annual weeds in fallow fields. Also, broadcast or spot treatments will control or suppress many perennial
|
||
weeds in fallow fields. Ground or aerial application equipment may be used. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D and
|
||
dicamba may be used. Applications up to 3 pts. per acre may be made by aerial application in fallow sites
|
||
where there is sufficient buffer to prevent injury due to drift onto adjacent crops.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
|
||
planting. DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
|
||
Refer to specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and precautionary statements of all products
|
||
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if dicamba is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Fallow Beds
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied to fallow beds prior to planting or emergence of any
|
||
crop listed on this label. For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at least 30 days
|
||
prior to planting. This product will control weeds listed in the annual, perennial and woody brush tables of
|
||
this label.
|
||
|
||
In addition, 9 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 ounces of Goal™ 2XL per acre will control the
|
||
following weeds with the maximum height or length indicated: 3" – common cheeseweed, chickweed,
|
||
groundsel; 6" – London rocket, shepherd’s purse.
|
||
|
||
12 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 ounces of Goal 2XL per acre will control the following weeds
|
||
with the maximum height or length indicated: 6" – common cheeseweed, groundsel, marestail (Conyza
|
||
canadensis), 12" – chickweed, London rocket, shepherd’s purse.
|
||
|
||
Aid-to-Tillage
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in conjunction with tillage practices in fallow systems or
|
||
preplant to labeled crops to control downy brome, cheat, volunteer wheat, tansy mustard and foxtail.
|
||
Apply 6 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Make applications before weeds
|
||
are 6 inches in height. Application must be followed by conventional tillage practices no later than 15 days
|
||
after treatment and before regrowth occurs. Allow at least 1 day after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Tank mixtures with residual herbicides may result in reduced performance.
|
||
|
||
Grain Sorghum (Milo)
|
||
Type of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label plus
|
||
the following: Spot treatment, over-the-top wiper applicators, preharvest.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after
|
||
planting grain sorghum. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
Tank Mixtures: This product may be applied in tank mixtures with the following products. Apply in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water or 10 to 60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre:
|
||
|
||
ATRAZINE CHARGER MAX®
|
||
BICEP II MAGNUM DUAL II MAGNUM
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
For difficult to control annual weeds such as fall panicum barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane and
|
||
broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
product at 1.5 pints per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 1 to 1.5 pints
|
||
of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 1.5 to 2.25 pints when weeds are
|
||
over 6 inches tall. When using nitrogen solutions as the carrier, the use rate may need to be increased for
|
||
acceptable weed control.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment and Over-the-top Wiper Applications
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in grain sorghum. Make spot
|
||
treatments before heading of milo. This product may be applied with wiper applicators to control or
|
||
suppress the weeds listed under “Wiper Applicators” in the “ SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: For spot treatment, the crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to
|
||
avoid drift or spray outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment, do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
||
harvested.
|
||
|
||
For wiper applicators, allow at least 40 days between application and harvest. Do not use roller
|
||
applicators. Do not feed or graze treated milo fodder. Do not ensile treated vegetation.
|
||
|
||
Hooded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
||
rows of milo. Only hooded sprayers that completely enclose the spray pattern may be used. See
|
||
additional instruction for the use of hooded sprayers in the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
|
||
Treat before milo sends tillers between the drill rows. If such tillers are contacted with the spray solution,
|
||
the main plant may be killed. Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment
|
||
is not intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
|
||
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the
|
||
crop. Do not apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to be
|
||
treated. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause
|
||
discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Milo must be at least 12 inches tall, measured without extending leaves. Do not graze
|
||
or feed milo forage or fodder following applications of this product through hooded sprayers. Do not apply
|
||
more than 1.5 pts. of this product per acre per application and no more than 4.5 pts. per acre per year for
|
||
hooded sprayer applications.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 30% grain moisture or less. As with other herbicides that
|
||
cause sudden plant death, avoid preharvest applications of this product to milo infected with charcoal rot
|
||
as lodging can occur.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Preharvest application is not recommended for sorghum grown for seed, as a reduction in
|
||
germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 3 pts. of this product per acre. Allow a minimum of 7 days
|
||
between application and harvest of sorghum. The use of this product for preharvest grain sorghum (milo)
|
||
is not registered in California.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of grain sorghum. Higher rates may be
|
||
required for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with
|
||
2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
23
|
||
|
||
This product may be applied to grain sorghum (milo) stubble following harvest to suppress or control
|
||
regrowth. Apply 1.5 pts. of this product per acre for control, or 1 pint of this product per acre for
|
||
suppression.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
|
||
Herbs
|
||
Labeled crops: Peppermint, spearmint.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Over-the-top wiper application, and spot treatment.
|
||
|
||
Over-the-top Wiper Applicators or Spot Treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a spot treatment or wiper application in spearmint
|
||
and peppermint. Applications may be repeated on the same area at 30-day intervals. Apply spot
|
||
treatments on a spray-to-wet basis with hand-held equipment, such as backpack and knapsack sprayers,
|
||
pump-up pressure sprayers, handguns, handwands or any other hand-held or motorized spray equipment
|
||
used to direct the spray solution onto a limited area. In wiper applications, the applicator should be
|
||
adjusted so that the wiper contact point is at least 2 inches above the crop. Weeds should be a minimum
|
||
of 6 inches taller than the crop.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: For spot treatment, the crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care
|
||
to avoid drift or spray outside target area for the same reason. In wiper applications, contact of the
|
||
herbicide solution with the crop may result in damage or destruction.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest. For spot treatment applications,
|
||
do not apply this product to more than 10 percent of the total field area to be harvested.
|
||
|
||
Peanuts
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Weed control, site preparation.
|
||
|
||
Weed Control, Site Preparation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for weed control or for site preparation prior to
|
||
planting or transplanting peanuts.
|
||
|
||
Pineapple
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Weed control, site preparation.
|
||
|
||
Weed Control, Site Preparation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for weed control or for site preparation prior to
|
||
planting or transplanting pineapples.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not feed or graze treated pineapple forage following application.
|
||
|
||
Soybeans
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Spot treatment, preharvest, and selective equipment.
|
||
|
||
24
|
||
For glyphosate tolerant soybeans, including Roundup Ready soybeans, see the “ROUNDUP READY
|
||
GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Preplant, At-planting and Pre-emergence
|
||
Use instructions: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after planting
|
||
soybeans. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
Tank Mixtures: This product may be applied with the following products in 10 to 20 gallons of water per
|
||
acre:
|
||
AIM™ DUAL II MAGNUM OUTLOOK
|
||
ASSURE® II FIRSTRATE™ PROWL H 2O
|
||
AUTHORITY® FLEXSTAR ® PURSUIT ®
|
||
BOUNDARY™ FUSION™ PURSUIT PLUS ®
|
||
CANOPY® GAUNTLET™ REFLEX ®
|
||
CANOPY XL® LASSO / ALACHLOR SCEPTER ®
|
||
CHARGER MAX® LINEX VALOR ®
|
||
COMMAND® LOROX / LINURON
|
||
DUAL MAGNUM LOROX PLUS ®
|
||
For improved burndown, this product may be tank mixed with 2,4-D or 2,4-DB. See the 2,4-D label for
|
||
intervals between application and planting.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Annual weeds: For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum, barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane
|
||
and broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this
|
||
product at 1.5 pints per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 1 to 1.5 pints
|
||
of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 1.5 to 2.25 pints when weeds are
|
||
over 6 inches tall.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: THE TANK MIX RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS SECTION ARE NOT REGISTERED IN
|
||
CALIFORNIA.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to initial pod set in soybeans.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
||
outside target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not treat more than 10% of the total field area to be harvested.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of soybeans.
|
||
|
||
Apply at rates given in the annual, perennial and woody brush and trees rate tables. This product may be
|
||
applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. Apply after pods have set and lost all green color.
|
||
Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground application equipment.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Preharvest application is not recommended for soybeans grown for seed as a reduction
|
||
in germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
25
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 3.75 quarts per acre of this product for preharvest applications.
|
||
Do not apply more than 3 pts. per acre of this product by air. Allow a minimum of 7 days between
|
||
application and harvest of soybeans. Do not graze or harvest treated hay or fodder for livestock feed
|
||
within 25 days of last preharvest application. (If the application rate is 1.5 pints per acre or lower, the
|
||
grazing restriction is reduced to 14 days after last preharvest application.)
|
||
|
||
Selective Equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators,
|
||
hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars in soybeans.
|
||
See the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” part of the “ APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
|
||
section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest.
|
||
|
||
Sugarcane
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label
|
||
plus the following: Spot treatment.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, At-planting and Pre-emergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in or around sugarcane fields or in fields prior to the
|
||
emergence of plant cane.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not apply to vegetation in or around ditches, canals or ponds containing water to be
|
||
used for irrigation.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in sugarcane. For control of
|
||
volunteer or diseased sugarcane, make a 1% solution of this product in water and spray to wet foliage of
|
||
vegetation to be controlled. Volunteer or diseased sugarcane should have at least 7 new leaves.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Avoid spray contact with healthy cane plants since severe damage or destruction may
|
||
result.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not feed or graze treated sugarcane foliage following application.
|
||
|
||
Fallow Treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a replacement for tillage in fields that are lying fallow
|
||
between sugarcane crops. This product may also be used to remove the last stubble of ratoon cane. For
|
||
removal of last stubble of ratoon cane, apply 3 to 3.75 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of water
|
||
per acre to new growth having at least 7 new leaves. Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Ground or aerial application equipment may be used. Applications up to 4.5 pts. per acre may be made
|
||
by aerial application in fallow sites where there is sufficient buffer to prevent injury due to drift onto
|
||
adjacent crops. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D and dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
Hooded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between
|
||
rows of sugarcane.
|
||
|
||
See the “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label for additional use
|
||
instructions.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: Do not allow treated weeds to come in contact with the crop. Droplets, mist, foam or
|
||
splatter of the herbicide solution settling on the crop may result in discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
||
SUCH DAMAGE SHALL BE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
||
|
||
26
|
||
Sunflowers
|
||
Types of applications: Those listed in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting sunflowers.
|
||
Applications must be made prior to the emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
A tank mixture with Prowl may be applied before, during or after planting in co nventional tillage systems,
|
||
into a cover crop, established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 1.5 pts. of this product per acre for sunflowers. Make only one
|
||
preplant or pre-emergent application per year. Do not feed or graze sunflower forage following application
|
||
of this product.
|
||
|
||
Vegetable Crops
|
||
Types of applications: Chemical fallow, preplant fallow beds, preplant, pre-emergence, prior to
|
||
transplanting vegetables, at-planting, selective equipment in row middles (hooded or shielded sprayers,
|
||
or wiper applicators), directed applications (in nonbearing ginseng), over-the-top wipers (rutabagas only).
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: When applying this product prior to transplanting or direct-seeding crops into plastic
|
||
mulch, care must be taken to remove residues of this product, which can cause crop injury, from the
|
||
plastic prior to transplanting. Residues must be removed by a single 0.5 inch application of water, either
|
||
by natural rainfall event or via a spr inkler system. Applications made at emergence will result in injury or
|
||
death to emerged seedlings.
|
||
|
||
Brassica Vegetables
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Broccoli (all), Cabbage (all), Cabbage (Chinese), Brussels Sprouts, Cauliflower,
|
||
Cavalo Broccolo, Collards, Kale, Kohlrabi, Mizuna, Mustard Greens, Mustard Spinach, and Rape Greens.
|
||
|
||
Bulb Vegetables
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Garlic, Leek, Onion, and Shallot.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: For garlic, apply prior to planting and allow at least 3 days between application and
|
||
planting.
|
||
|
||
Cucurbit Vegetables
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Cucumber, Gherkin, Gourds, Melons (all), Muskmelon (includes cantaloupe, casaba
|
||
melon, crenshaw melon, honeydew melon, honey ball melon, mango melon, Persian melon), Pumpkin,
|
||
Squash (summer, winter), and Watermelon.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Apply prior to planting and allow at least 3 days between application and planting.
|
||
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Amaranth, Arugula, Beet Greens, Cardoon, Celery, Celery (Chinese), Celtuce, Chard
|
||
(Swiss), Chervil, Chrysant hemum, Corn S alad, Cress, Dandelion, Dock (s orrel), Endive, Fennel
|
||
(Florence), Lettuce, Parsley, Purslane, Rhubarb and Spinach (all), and Watercress.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: For watercress, apply prior to planting and allow at least 3 days between application and
|
||
planting.
|
||
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Eggplant, Ground Cherry, Okra, Pepinos, Pepper (all), Tomatillo, and Tomato.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Apply prior to planting and allow at least 3 days between application and planting.
|
||
|
||
27
|
||
Legume Vegetables (Succulent or dried):
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Beans (all), Chick Peas, Guar, Lentils, and Peas (all).
|
||
|
||
Root & Tuber Vegetables:
|
||
LABELED CROPS: Artichoke (Jerus alem), Garden Beets, Carrot, Celeria c, Chayote, Chic ory, Ginseng,
|
||
Horseradish, Oriental Radish, Parsnips, Potato (Irish), Radish, Rutabaga, Salsify, Sugar Beets (Non-
|
||
Round Up Ready), Sweet Potato, Turnip, and Yams.
|
||
|
||
Nonbearing ginseng (Direct Application):
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used for weed control in established nonbearing ginseng.
|
||
Direct applications so that there is no contact of this product with the ginseng plant. Applications may be
|
||
made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and high-volume wands, lances, orchard
|
||
guns or with wiper application equipment.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Extreme care must be exercised to avoid contact of herbicide solution, spray drift or mist
|
||
with foliage or green bark of trunk, branches, suckers, fruit or other parts of desirable plants. Contact of
|
||
this product with other than matured brown bark can result in serious crop damage.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Applications must be made at least one year prior to harvest.
|
||
|
||
Rutabagas (Over-the-Top Wiper Application)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Wiper applicators may be used over-the-top in rutabagas.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow at least 14 days between application and harvest.
|
||
|
||
TREE, VINE AND SHRUB CROPS (Alphabetical)
|
||
NOTE: THIS SECTION GIVES DIRECTIONS FOR USE OF THIS PRODUCT THAT APPLY TO ALL
|
||
CITRUS CROPS, TREE FRUITS, TREE NUTS, VINE AND SHRUB CROPS GROUPED
|
||
ALPHABETICALLY BELOW. SEE THE INDIVIDUAL CROP SECTIONS FOR INSTRUCTIONS,
|
||
PREHARVEST INTERVALS, PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR SPECIFIC CROPS.
|
||
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant (site preparation) broadcast sprays, middles (between rows of
|
||
trees, vines or bushes), strips (within rows of trees, vines or bushes), selective equipment such as
|
||
shielded sprayers and wiper treatments (except kiwi), perennial grass suppression, directed sprays, spot
|
||
treatments, cut stump.
|
||
|
||
Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA equipment, shielded sprayers, hand-held and
|
||
high-volume wands, lances, orchard guns or with wiper applicator equipment, except as directed.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
This product may be applied in middles, strips or for weed control in established citrus groves, tree fruit
|
||
and tree nut groves, orchards, berries and vineyards. It may also be used for site preparation prior to
|
||
planting or transplanting of these crops. Apply 0.75 pint to 3.75 quarts per acre according to the
|
||
“ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” and “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” sections of this label. Utilize
|
||
rates at the higher end of the specified rate range when weeds are stressed, growing in dense
|
||
populations or are greater than 12 inches tall. Repeat applications may be made up to a maximum of 7.95
|
||
quarts per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
The maximum use rates stated throughout this product’s labeling apply to this product combined with the
|
||
use of all other herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient, whether applied as
|
||
mixtures or separately. Calculate the application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
|
||
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate.
|
||
|
||
28
|
||
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS:
|
||
x Extreme care must be exercised to avoid contact of herbicide solution, spray, drift or mist with
|
||
foliage or green bark of trunk, branches, suckers, fruit or other parts of trees, canes and vines.
|
||
x Avoid applications when recent pruning wounds or other mechanical injury has occurred.
|
||
x Contact of this product with other than matured brown bark can result in serious crop damage or
|
||
destruction.
|
||
x For applications in strips (within rows of trees), only selective equipment (directed sprays, hooded
|
||
sprayers, shielded applicators, or wipers) should be used to minimize the potential for leakage or
|
||
drift of herbicide sprays onto crops.
|
||
x Only shielded or directed sprayers may be used in crops with potential for crop contact, and then
|
||
only where there is sufficient clearance.
|
||
x For berry crops, hooded or shielded sprayers must be fully enclosed including top, sides, front
|
||
and back.
|
||
x Only wiper or shielded applicators capable of preventing all contact with crop may be used.
|
||
|
||
See “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label fo r additional directions and
|
||
precautions.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow a minimum of 3 days between application and transplanting.
|
||
|
||
Middles (between rows)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress annual and perennial weeds and ground
|
||
covers growing between the rows of labeled tree and vine crops. If weeds are under drought stress,
|
||
irrigate prior to application. Reduced control may result if weeds have been mowed prior to application.
|
||
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: A tank mixture of this product plus Goal 2XL may be used for annual weeds in
|
||
middles between rows of citrus crops, tree fruits, tree nuts and vine crops. This mixture is recommended
|
||
when weeds are stressed or growing in dense populations. 12 to 24 fl. oz/A of this product plus 3 to 12
|
||
oz/A of Goal 2XL will control annual weeds with a maximum height or diameter of 6 inches, including
|
||
crabgrass, common groundsel, junglerice, common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, London rocket,
|
||
common ryegrass, shepherd’s purse, annual sowthistle, filaree (suppression), horseweed/marestail
|
||
(Conyza canadensis), stinging nettle and common purslane (suppression). 12 to 24 fl. oz/A of this product
|
||
plus 3 to 12 oz/A of Goal 2XL will control common cheeseweed (malva) or hairy fleabane (Conyza
|
||
bonariensis) with a maximum height or diameter of 3 inches.
|
||
|
||
Strips (in rows)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in rows of tree or vine crops and may also be tank
|
||
mixed with the following products:
|
||
|
||
DEVRINOL
|
||
® 50 DF SIMAZINE 4 L
|
||
DIREX® 4 L SIMAZINE 80W
|
||
GOAL 2XL SIM-TROL™ 4L
|
||
KARMEX DF SOLICAM
|
||
® DF
|
||
KROVAR I SURFLAN™ AS
|
||
KROVAR II SURFLAN 75W
|
||
PROWL
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Do not apply these tank mixtures in Puerto Rico.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
29
|
||
|
||
Perennial Grass Suppression
|
||
This product will suppress perennial grasses such as bahiagrass, bermudagrass, tall fescue,
|
||
orchardgrass, Kentucky bluegrass, and quackgrass that are grown as ground covers in tree and vine
|
||
crops.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass and quackgrass, apply 6 fluid ounces of this
|
||
product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of Kentucky bluegrass covers, apply 4.5 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Do not add
|
||
ammonium sulfate.
|
||
|
||
For best results, mow cool season grass covers in the spring to even their height and apply this product 3
|
||
to 4 days after mowing.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of vegetative growth and seedhead inhibition of bahiagrass for approximately 45 days,
|
||
apply 4.5 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre. Apply 1 to 2 weeks after full
|
||
green-up or after mowing to a uniform height of 3 to 4 inches. This application must be made prior to
|
||
seedhead emergence.
|
||
|
||
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 3 fluid ounces of this product per acre, followed by an application
|
||
of 1.5 to 3 fluid ounces per acre about 45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
|
||
|
||
For burndown of bermudagrass, apply 1.5 to 3 pts. of this product in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Use this treatment only if reduction of the bermudagrass stand can be tolerated. When burndown is
|
||
required prior to harvest, allow at least 21 days to ensure sufficient time for burndown to occur.
|
||
|
||
For suppression of bermudagrass, apply 4.5 to 12 fluid ounces of this product per acre east of the Rocky
|
||
Mountains and 12 fluid ounces of this product to the west of the Rocky Mountains. Apply in a total spray
|
||
volume of 3 to 20 gallons per acre, no sooner than 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up. If the bermudagrass is
|
||
mowed prior to application, maintain a minimum of 3 inches in height. Sequential applications may be
|
||
made when regrowth occurs and bermudagrass injury and stand reduction can be tolerated. East of the
|
||
Rocky Mountains, use rates of 4.5 to 7.5 fluid ounc es per acre in shaded c onditions or w here lesser
|
||
degree of suppression is desired.
|
||
|
||
Cut Stump (tree crops)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Cut stump applications of this product may be made during site preparation or site
|
||
renovation, prior to transplanting tree crops. This product will control regrowth of cut stumps and
|
||
resprouts of many types of tree species, some of which are listed below.
|
||
|
||
Citrus trees: Calamondin, chironja, citron, citrus hybrids, grapefruit, kumquat, lemon, lime, mandarin
|
||
(tangerine), orange (all), pummelo, tangelo, tangor.
|
||
|
||
Fruit trees: Apple, apricot, cherry (sweet, sour), crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, nectarine, olive, peach, pear,
|
||
plum / prune (all), quince.
|
||
|
||
Nut trees: Almond, beechnut, Brazil nut, butternut, cashew, chestnut, chinquapin, filbert (hazelnut),
|
||
hickory nut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, walnut (black, English).
|
||
|
||
Apply this product using suitable equipment to ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut trees or
|
||
resprouts close to the soil surface. Apply a 50 to 100% solution of this product to the freshly cut surface
|
||
immediately after cutting. Delays in application may result in reduced performance. For best results,
|
||
applications should be made during periods of active growth and full leaf expansion.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: DO NOT MAKE CUT STUMP APPLICATIONS WHEN THE ROOTS OF ADJACENT
|
||
DESIRABLE TREES MAY BE GRAFTED TO THE ROOTS OF THE CUT STUMP. INJURY RESULTING
|
||
|
||
30
|
||
FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES. Some sprouts, stems, or trees may
|
||
share the same root system. Adjacent trees hav ing a similar age, height and s pacing may signal shared
|
||
roots. Whether grafted or shared, injury is likely to occur to non-treated stems/trees when one or more
|
||
trees sharing common roots are treated.
|
||
|
||
Berry Crops
|
||
Labeled crops: Blackberry, blueberry, boysenberry, cranberry, currant, dewberry, elderberry,
|
||
gooseberry, huckleberry, loganberry, olallieberry, raspberry (black, red), youngberry.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: To avoid damage, herbicide sprays must not be allowed to contact desirable vegetation,
|
||
including green shoots, canes or foliage.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and harvest of cranberries. Allow
|
||
a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest of other berry crops. Do not make directed
|
||
sprays within cranberry bush areas prior to berry harvest.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment in Cranberry Production
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Spot treatments may be used to control weeds growing in dry ditches (interior and
|
||
perimeter) of cranberry production areas. Hand-held sprayer or other appropriate application equipment
|
||
listed under “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”” in this label may be used. Drop water
|
||
level to remove standing water in ditches prior to application. In hand-held sprayers, use 1 to 2% solution
|
||
of this product. Spray to wet vegetation, not to run-off.
|
||
|
||
For treatments after draw down of water in dry ditches, allow 2 or more days after treatment before
|
||
reintroduction of water to achieve maximum weed control.
|
||
|
||
Apply this product within 1 day after draw down to ensure application to actively growing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Use nozzles that emit medium to large-sized droplets to minimize drift in order to avoid crop injury.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and harvest of cranberries. Do not
|
||
apply this material through the irrigation system. Do not make applications by air. Do not apply directly to
|
||
water.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest Treatments in Cranberry Production
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Application of this product may be made after the harvest of cranberries to control
|
||
weeds growing within the field. Best results will be obtained if applications are made to vines that appear
|
||
dormant (after they have turned red). Hand-held sprayers, wipers, or other appropriate application
|
||
equipment listed under “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” in this label may be used. If
|
||
using hand-held sprayers, use a 0.375 to 0.75% solution of this product. Spray to wet vegetation, not to
|
||
run-off. If using hand-held boom sprayers, apply 3 to 6 pts. of this product per acre.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Even though vines appear dormant, contact of the herbicide solution with desirable
|
||
vegetation may result in damage or severe plant injury. Cranberry plants that are directly sprayed may be
|
||
killed.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Make applications only after cranberries have been harvested. Do not treat more than
|
||
10% of the total bog. Allow a minimum of 6 months after last application and next harvest of cranberries.
|
||
Do not apply this product through the irrigation system. Do not make applications by air. Do not apply
|
||
directly to water.
|
||
|
||
Citrus Crops
|
||
Labeled crops: Calamondin, chironja, citron, citrus hybrids, grapefruit, kumquat, lemon, lime, mandarin
|
||
(tangerine), orange (all), pummelo, tangelo (ugli), tangor.
|
||
|
||
31
|
||
Florida and Texas only: For burndown or control of the weeds listed below, apply the specified rates of
|
||
this product in 3 to 30 gallons of water per acre. Where weed foliage is dense, use 10 to 30 gallons of
|
||
water per acre.
|
||
|
||
For goatweed, apply 3 to 4.5 pts. of this product per acre. Apply in 20 to 30 gallons of water per acre
|
||
when plants are actively growing. Use 3 pts. per acre when plants are less than 8 inches tall and 4.5 pts.
|
||
when plants are greater than 8 inches tall. If goatweed is greater than 8 inches tall, the addition of Krovar
|
||
®
|
||
II or Karmex ® may improve control. Refer to the individual product labels for specific crops, rates,
|
||
geographic restrictions and precautionary statements.
|
||
|
||
Perennial Weeds
|
||
|
||
S = Suppression B = Burndown
|
||
PC = Partial Control C = Control
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
|
||
Cornerstone® Plus 5 Rate per Acre
|
||
1.5 PT. 3 PT. 4.5 PT. 7.5 PT.
|
||
Bermudagrass B – PC C
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
|
||
Texas & Florida Ridge B C C C
|
||
Florida Flatwoods – B C C
|
||
Paragrass B C C C
|
||
Torpedograss S – PC C
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest in citrus crops. In citron
|
||
groves, apply as directed sprays only.
|
||
|
||
Christmas Trees and Other Non-Food Tree Crops
|
||
Labeled crops: Pine, poplar eucalyptus, Christmas trees, and other non-food tree crops.
|
||
|
||
Post-directed, Spot Treatment, Wipers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a post-directed spray and spot treatment around
|
||
established poplar, eucalyptus, Christmas trees and other non-food tree crops.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: Care must be exercised to avoid contact of spray, drift or mist with foliage or green bark
|
||
of established Christmas trees and other pine trees. Desirable plants may be protected from the spray
|
||
solution by using shields or coverings made of cardboard or other impermeable material.
|
||
|
||
UNLESS OTHERWISE DIRECTED, THIS PRODUCT IS NOT RECOMMENDED FOR USE AS AN
|
||
OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST SPRAY IN CHRISTMAS TREES AND OTHER PINE TREES.
|
||
|
||
Site Preparation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used prior to planting Christmas trees. Take precautions to
|
||
protect nontarget plants during site preparation applications.
|
||
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
Labeled crops: Apple, crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, pear (including oriental pear), quince.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest in pome crops.
|
||
|
||
32
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
Labeled crops: Apricot, cherry (sweet, sour), nectarine, olive, peach, plum/prune (all types).
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 17 days between last application and harvest in stone fruit crops.
|
||
For olive groves, apply as directed sprays only.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions on Application Equipment
|
||
For cherries, any application equipment listed above in the “TREE, VINE AND SHRUB CROPS” section
|
||
under “TYPES OF APPLICATIONS” may be used in all states.
|
||
|
||
Any application equipment listed in the section referenced above may be used in apricots, nectarines,
|
||
peaches and plums/pr unes growing in Ar izona, California, Color ado, Idaho, Kansas , Kentucky, New
|
||
Jersey, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Utah and Washington, except for peaches grown in the
|
||
states specified in the following paragraph. In all other states use wiper equipment only.
|
||
|
||
For peaches grown in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South
|
||
Carolina and Tennessee only, apply with a shielded boom sprayer or shielded wiper applicator, which
|
||
prevents any contact of this product with the foliage or bark of trees. Apply no later than 90 days after first
|
||
bloom. Applications made after this time may result in severe damage. Remove suckers and low-hanging
|
||
limbs at least 10 days prior to application. Avoid applications near trees with recent pruning wounds or
|
||
other mechanical injury. Apply only near trees that have been planted in the orchard for 2 or more years.
|
||
|
||
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ENSURE NO PART OF THE PEACH TREE IS CONTACTED.
|
||
|
||
Tree Nuts
|
||
Labeled crops: Almond, beechnut, Brazil nut, butternut, cashew, chestnut, chinquapin, coconut, filbert
|
||
(hazelnut), hickory nut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, walnut (black, English).
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 3 days between last application and harvest of tree nuts, except
|
||
coconuts. Allow 14 days between application and harvest in coconut.
|
||
|
||
Tropical and Subtropical Trees and Fruit
|
||
Labeled crops: Atemoya, avocado, banana, Barbados cherry (acerola), biriba, blimbe, breadfruit, cacao
|
||
(cocoa) bean, canistel, carambola (starfruit), cherimoya, coffee, dates, figs, guava, jaboticaba, jackfruit,
|
||
longan, lychee, mango, marmaladebox (genip), papaya, persimmon, plantain, pomegranate, sapodilla,
|
||
sapote (black, mamey, white), soursop, sugar apple, tamarind, tea.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest in banana, guava,
|
||
papaya and plaintain crops. Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest for any
|
||
tropical or subtropical tree fruit. Allow a minimum of 28 days between last application and harvest in
|
||
coffee crops. In coffee and banana, delay applications 3 months after transplanting to allow the new
|
||
coffee or banana plant to become established.
|
||
|
||
Bananacide (banana only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to destroy banana plants infected with the Banana
|
||
Bunchy Top Virus as well as non-infected banana plants to establish disease free buffers around
|
||
plantations. Remove all fruit from the plants within the treatment area prior to treatment. Inject 0.04 fluid
|
||
ounce (1 mL) of this product’s concentrate per 2 to 3 inches of pseudostem diameter. Make the injection
|
||
at least one foot above the ground, except for very small plants, which should be injected vertically into
|
||
the top. Any subsequent regrowth must also be destroyed. All plants and mats (or units) adjacent (within
|
||
a 4 foot radius) to a treated mat shall be mechanically destroyed.
|
||
|
||
33
|
||
For control of the banana bunchy top virus, it is critical that the grower follow a strict control program
|
||
involving monitoring for diseased plants, spraying to control the aphid vector, and destruction of all
|
||
infected mats (or units). An infected plant may not show symptoms of the banana bunchy top virus for up
|
||
to 125 days; therefore, it is critical that the entire mat (or unit) containing the diseased plant be destroyed
|
||
immediately.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 0.5 fluid ounce (15 mL) of this product’s concentrate per mat
|
||
(or unit). Remove all fruit from plants and mats (or units) following injection. Do not allow livestock to
|
||
consume treated plant materials. Following transplant of new banana plants into treated areas, allow
|
||
plants to become established for 3 months before applying this product for weed control.
|
||
|
||
Vine Crops
|
||
Labeled crops: Grapes (raisin, table, wine), kiwi fruit, passion fruit.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply this product for weed control only when green shoots, canes or foliage are
|
||
not in the spray zone.
|
||
In the Northeast and Great Lakes regions, applications must be made prior to the end of bloom stage of
|
||
grapes to avoid injury, or make applications with shielded sprayers or wiper equipment.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest in vine crops. Do not
|
||
use selective equipment in kiwi.
|
||
|
||
PASTURE GRASSES, FORAGE LEGUMES AND RANGELANDS
|
||
|
||
Alfalfa, Clover, and Other Forage Legumes
|
||
Labeled crops: Alfalfa, clover, kudzu, lespedeza, lupin, sainfoin, trefoil, velvet bean, vetch (all types).
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Dormant (alfalfa only), preplant, pre-emergence, at-planting, spot treatment,
|
||
wiper applications, renovation, preharvest.
|
||
|
||
For Roundup Ready alfalfa, see the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of
|
||
this label.
|
||
|
||
Dormant (alfalfa only)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress many weeds including quackgrass, downy
|
||
brome, and cheatgrass in dormant alfalfa. Apply 6 to 9 fl. oz. per acre of this product. Apply in spring to
|
||
alfalfa that is dormant. Apply after spring temperatures have warmed enough to encourage resumption of
|
||
weed growth, but prior to initiation of trifoliate leaf expansion of the alfalfa. Applications made after
|
||
expansion of the first trifoliate leaf of the alfalfa will cause growth reduction and reduced crop yield.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Application of this product can cause crop injury. Any such crop injury is the responsibility
|
||
of the applicator. Do not use this product where a slight yield reduction in the first cutting of alfalfa cannot
|
||
be tolerated. Slight discoloration of the alfalfa may occur, but the alfalfa will regreen and regrow under
|
||
moist soil conditions as effects of this product wear off.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not use ammonium sulfate when spraying dormant alfalfa with Cornerstone® Plus
|
||
5. Do not make more than one application per year. Allow 36 hours after application before grazing
|
||
livestock or harvesting.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting crops listed in this
|
||
section. Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
||
|
||
34
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application. The crop may be fed or grazed as soon
|
||
as it reaches sufficient maturity.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in declining stands or any stand where crop injury or
|
||
destruction is acceptable. This product will control annual and perennial weeds, including quackgrass,
|
||
when applied prior to harvest. Applications may be made at any time of the year. For control of
|
||
quackgrass apply in the spring, late summer or fall when quackgrass is actively growing. Treatments for
|
||
quackgrass must be followed by deep tillage for complete control.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: This application may destroy an alfalfa stand and may severely injure or destroy other
|
||
labeled crops such as clover. Preharvest application is not recommended for alfalfa grown for seed, as a
|
||
reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Make only one application to an existing crop stand per year. The treated crop and
|
||
weeds can be harvested and fed to livestock according to the intervals below.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Single
|
||
Application Rate
|
||
Minimum Interval
|
||
Between Application
|
||
and Harvest / Grazing
|
||
Alfalfa 3 pints per acre 36 hours
|
||
All other labeled legumes above 2.25 pints per acre 3 days
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment or Wiper Applications Over-the-top
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment or with wiper applicators. For
|
||
additional information on wiper applicators, see the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” section of this label.
|
||
Applications may be made in the same area at 30-day intervals.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment and wiper applications, apply in areas where the movement of
|
||
domestic livestock can be controlled. No more than 10% of the total field may be treated at one time.
|
||
Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 3 days after application before grazing livestock
|
||
or harvesting.
|
||
|
||
Renovation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a broadcast spray to renovate existing stands of
|
||
alfalfa, clover, and other labeled forage legumes. If the crop is to be grazed or harvested for feed, use up
|
||
to 3 pts. per acre in alfalfa and up to 2.25 pints per acre in other labeled legumes. For complete removal
|
||
of established stands of clover it may be necessary to use the higher treatment rates listed in the
|
||
“PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” in this label.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: When treatment rates of 3 pts. per acre for alfalfa or 2.25 pints per acre for other forage
|
||
legumes are used, remove domestic livestock before application and wait 3 days after application before
|
||
reintroduction. If treatment rates above these levels are necessary, do not graze or harvest treated foliage
|
||
for livestock feed. Crops listed for treatment in this label may be planted into the treated area at any time;
|
||
for other crops, wait 30 days between application and planting.
|
||
|
||
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
|
||
Types of applications: Renovation (rotating out of CRP), site preparation, postemergence weed control
|
||
in dormant CRP grasses, wiper applications over-the-top.
|
||
|
||
Renovation (Rotating out of CRP), Site Preparation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to prepare CRP land for crop production. Refer to
|
||
Federal, state or local use guides for CRP renovation recommendations. For any crop not listed for
|
||
treatment in this label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting.
|
||
|
||
35
|
||
|
||
Postemergence Weed Control in Dormant CRP Grasses, Wiper Applications Over-the-Top
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to suppress competitive growth and seed production of
|
||
undesirable vegetation in CRP acres. Such applications may be made with wiper application equipment
|
||
or as a broadcast or spot treatment to dormant CRP grasses. For selective applications with broadcast
|
||
spray equipment, apply 9 to 12 fl. oz. of this product per acre in early spring before desirable CRP
|
||
grasses, such as crested and tall wheatgrass, break dormancy and initiate green growth. Late fall
|
||
applications can be made after desirable grasses have reached dormancy.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Some stunting of CRP perennial grasses will occur if broadcast applications are made
|
||
when plants are not dormant.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: No waiting period is required between application and grazing or harvesting for feed.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.5 pts. per acre per year onto CRP grasses.
|
||
|
||
Grass Seed or Sod Production
|
||
Labeled crops: Any grass ( Graminea family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed in this
|
||
label under “Cereal and Grain Crops”.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, pre-emergence, at-planting, renovation, site preparation, shielded
|
||
sprayers, wiper applications over-the-top, spot treatments, creating rows in annual ryegrass.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product controls most existing vegetation prior to renovating turf or forage
|
||
grass areas or establishing turf grass grown for sod. Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts before
|
||
treatment. Tillage or renovation techniques such as vertical mowing, coring or slicing should be delayed
|
||
for 7 days after application to allow proper translocation into underground plant parts. Make applications
|
||
before, during, or after planting or for renovation.
|
||
|
||
For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay planting to determine if any regrowth from escaped
|
||
underground plant parts occurs. Where existing vegetation is growing under mowed turfgrass
|
||
management, apply this product after omitting at least one regular mowing to allow sufficient growth for
|
||
good interception of the spray. Where repeat treatments are necessary, sufficient regrowth must be
|
||
attained prior to application. For warm-season grasses, such as bermudagrass, summer or fall
|
||
applications provide best control. Broadcast equipment may be used to control sod remnants or other
|
||
unwanted vegetation after sod is harvested.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Applications must be made prior to the emergence of the crop to avoid crop injury.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: If application rates total 4.5 pts. per acre or less, no waiting period between treatment
|
||
and feeding or livestock grazing is required. If the rate is greater than 4.5 pts. per acre, remove domestic
|
||
livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after application before grazing or harvesting. For any crop
|
||
not listed for treatment in this label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting.
|
||
|
||
Shielded Sprayers
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply 1.5 to 4.5 pts. of this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre to control
|
||
weeds between grass seed rows. Uniform planting in straight rows aid in shielded sprayer applications.
|
||
Best results are obtained when the grass seed crop is small enough to easily pass by the protective
|
||
shields.
|
||
|
||
For additional instructions, see “Shielded and Hooded Applicators” in the “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
|
||
AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not
|
||
intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
||
|
||
36
|
||
|
||
Wiper Applications Over-the-Top
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Applicators should be adjusted so that the wiper contact point is at least 2 inches
|
||
above the desirable vegetation. Weeds should be a minimum of 6 inches above the desirable vegetation.
|
||
Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the herbicide solution. Weeds not
|
||
contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in dense clumps, severe
|
||
infestations, or when height of weeds varies so that not all weeds are contacted. In these instances,
|
||
repeat treatments may be necessary. For additional instructions, see ”Wiper Applicators” in the
|
||
“APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Contact of the herbicide solution with desirable vegetation may result in damage or
|
||
destruction.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatments
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Use a 1.0 to 2.0% solution. Apply this product prior to heading of grasses grown
|
||
for seed. Hand-held equipment may be used to control sod remnants or other unwanted vegetation after
|
||
sod is harvested.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: The crop receiving the spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
||
spray outside the target area for the same reason.
|
||
|
||
Creating Rows in Annual Ryegrass
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Use 0.75 to 1.5 pints of this product per acre. Use the higher rate when the
|
||
ryegrass is greater than 6 inches tall. Best results are obtained when applications are made before the
|
||
ryegrass reaches 6 inches in height.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: Set nozzle heights to allow the establishment of the desired row spacing while
|
||
preventing spray droplets, spray fines, or drift to contact the ryegrass plants not treated. Use of low-
|
||
pressure nozzles, or drop nozzles designed to target the application over a narrow band are
|
||
recommended.
|
||
|
||
Grower assumes all responsibility for crop losses from misapplication.
|
||
|
||
Pasture Grasses
|
||
Labeled crops: Any grass (Gramineae family) except corn, sorghum, sugarcane and those listed in this
|
||
label under “Cereal and Grain Crops”. Grasses that may be treated include bahiagrass, bermudagrass,
|
||
bluegrass, brome, fescue, guineagrass, kikuyu grass, orchardgrass, pangola grass, ryegrass, timothy,
|
||
wheatgrass.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, pre-emergence, spot treatment, wiper applications over-the-top,
|
||
pasture renovation, postemergent weed control (broadcast treatments).
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and Pasture Renovation
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to planting or emergence of forage grasses. In
|
||
addition, this product may be used to control perennial pasture species listed on this label prior to re-
|
||
planting.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: If application rates total 4.5 pts. per acre or less, no waiting period between treatment
|
||
and feeding or livestock grazing is required. If the rate is greater than 4.5 pts. per acre, remove domestic
|
||
livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after application before grazing or harvesting. Crops listed
|
||
for treatment in this label may be planted into the treated area at any time; for other crops, wait 30 days
|
||
between application and planting.
|
||
|
||
Spot Treatment and Wiper Applications Over-the-Top
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment or with wiper applicators in
|
||
|
||
37
|
||
pastures. To achieve maximum performance, remove domestic livestock before application and wait 7
|
||
days after application before grazing livestock or harvesting. Applications may be made in the same area
|
||
at 30-day intervals.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatments or wiper application methods using rates of 4.5 pts. per acre or
|
||
less, the entire field or any portion of it may be treated. When spot treatments or wiper application are
|
||
made using rates above 4.5 pts. per acre, no more than 10% of the total pasture may be treated at any
|
||
one time.
|
||
|
||
Postemergent Weed Control (Broadcast Treatments)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to suppress competitive growth and seed production of
|
||
annual weeds and undesirable vegetation in pastures. For selective applications with broadcast spray
|
||
equipment, apply 9 to 12 fl. oz. of this product per acre in early spring before desirable perennial grasses
|
||
break dormancy and initiate green growth. Late fall applications can be made after desirable perennial
|
||
grasses have reached dormancy.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: Some stunting of perennial grasses will occur if broadcast applications are made when
|
||
plants are not dormant. Use of higher application rates will cause stand reductions.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 4.5 pts. per acre per year onto pasture grasses except for
|
||
renovation uses (see instructions above). If replanting is needed due to severe stand reduction,
|
||
applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting any crop not listed for treatment in this label.
|
||
No waiting period is required between application and grazing or harvesting for feed.
|
||
|
||
Rangelands
|
||
Types of applications: Postemergence.
|
||
|
||
This product will control or suppress many annual weeds growing in perennial cool and warm-season
|
||
grass rangelands. Preventing viable seed production is key to the successful control and invasion of
|
||
annual grassy weeds in r angelands. Follow-up applications in sequential years should eliminate most of
|
||
the viable seeds. Grazing of treated areas should be delayed to encourage growth of desirable
|
||
perennials. Allowing desirable perennials to flower and reseed in the treated area will encourage
|
||
successful transition.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply 9 to 12 fl. oz. of this product per acre to control or suppress many weeds,
|
||
including downy brome, cheatgrass, cereal rye and jointed goatgrass in rangelands. Apply when most
|
||
brome plants are in early flower and before the plants, including seedheads, turn color. Allowing for
|
||
secondary weed flushes to occur in the spring following rain events further depletes the seed reserve and
|
||
encourages perennial grass conversion on weedy sites. Fall applications are possible, and
|
||
recommended, where spring moisture is usually limited and fall germination allows for good weed growth.
|
||
|
||
For medusahead, apply 12 fl. oz. of this product per acre at the 3-leaf stage. Delaying applications
|
||
beyond this stage will result in reduced or unacceptable control. Controlled burning may be useful in
|
||
eliminating the thatch layer produced by slow decaying culms prior to application. Allow new growth to
|
||
occur before spraying after a burn. Repeat applications in subsequent years may be necessary to
|
||
eliminate the seedbank before reestablishing desirable perennial grasses in medusahead-dominated
|
||
rangelands.
|
||
|
||
Slight discoloration of the desirable grasses may occur, but they will regreen and regrow under moist soil
|
||
conditions as effects of this product wear off.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not use ammonium sulfate when spraying rangeland grasses with this product. No
|
||
waiting period between treatment and feeding or grazing of livestock is required. Do not apply more than
|
||
4.5 pts. per acre per year.
|
||
|
||
38
|
||
ROUNDUP® READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS
|
||
The following instructions include all applications which can be made onto the specified Roundup Ready
|
||
glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready ® crops, during the complete cropping season. Do
|
||
NOT combine these instructions with other instructions made for crop varieties that do not contain the
|
||
Roundup Ready a glyphosate tolerant gene, in the “ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS” section of this
|
||
label.
|
||
|
||
[In California, over-the-top application is restricted to glyphosate tolerant crops designated as
|
||
Roundup Ready.] [Note, this is an optional statement that will be removed once this clarified labeling is
|
||
registered in California.]
|
||
|
||
USE THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION ONLY ON CROP VARIETIES
|
||
DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY A GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
|
||
|
||
Applying this product to crop varieties that are not designated as Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant will
|
||
result in severe crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any
|
||
desirable plants that do not contain the Roundup Ready a glyphosate tolerant gene, since severe injury or
|
||
destruction will result.
|
||
|
||
The Roundup Ready Glyphosate tolerant designations, including Roundup Ready, indicates that the crop
|
||
variety contains a patented gene that provides tolerance to glyphosate. Information on Roundup Ready
|
||
glyphosate tolerant crop varieties may be obtained from your seed supplier. Roundup Ready Glyphosate
|
||
tolerant crop varieties must be purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier.
|
||
|
||
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray
|
||
solution per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For
|
||
best results with ground application equipment use flat spray nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray
|
||
droplets.
|
||
|
||
For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. See the “APPLICATION
|
||
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” section of this label for procedures to avoid spray drift that may cause
|
||
injury to any vegetation not intended for treatment. Use of appropriate buffer zones will help prevent injury
|
||
to adjacent vegetation.
|
||
|
||
ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT
|
||
TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN THE
|
||
ROUNDUP READY A GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
|
||
|
||
See the “MIXING” and “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES” sections of this label for
|
||
additional directions and restrictions on the application of this product.
|
||
|
||
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, micronutrients or foliar fertilizers can result
|
||
in reduced weed control or crop injury when applied as over-the-top applications.
|
||
|
||
Ammonium sulfate may be mixed with this product for applications to Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant
|
||
crops. Refer to the “MIXING” section for use instructions for ammonium sulfate.
|
||
|
||
Sprayer preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing equipment be clean and free of pesticide
|
||
residue before making applications of this product. Follow the cleaning procedures specified on the label
|
||
of the product(s) previously used. THOROUGHLY CLEAN THE SPRAY TANK AND ALL LINES AND
|
||
FILTERS TO ELIMINATE POTENTIAL CONTAMINATION FROM OTHER HERBICIDES PRIOR TO
|
||
MIXING AND APPLYING THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: The following instructions are based on a clean start at planting by using a burndown application
|
||
or tillage to control existing weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed systems, a
|
||
|
||
39
|
||
preplant burndown treatment of this product is recommended to control existing weeds prior to crop
|
||
emergence. Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, sicklepod, Texas panicum,
|
||
sandbur, annual morningglory, woolly cupgrass, shattercane, wild proso millet, burcucumber, and giant
|
||
ragweed with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require a second application
|
||
of this product for complete control. Make the second application after some regrowth has occurred and
|
||
at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
||
|
||
Alfalfa with the Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence, postemergence
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications, including preplant during year
|
||
of establishment
|
||
5.75 quarts per acre
|
||
Combined total per year for in-crop applications for newly established and
|
||
established stands
|
||
4.5 quarts per acre (144 fl.
|
||
oz. per acre)
|
||
Total of preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence and postemergence single
|
||
applications
|
||
1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS:
|
||
This product will control many troublesome emerged weeds with over-the-top applications in Roundup
|
||
Ready alfalfa.
|
||
|
||
Application rates for new stand establishment (seeding year):
|
||
Prior to the first cutting, apply 1.5 quarts of this product per acre from emergence up to 4 trifoliate leaves.
|
||
Apply up to 1.5 quarts of this product per acre from 5 trifoliate leaves up to 5 days before the first cutting.
|
||
|
||
After the first cutting, apply up to 1.5 quarts per acre for an in-crop application, per cutting, up to 5 days
|
||
before cutting.
|
||
|
||
Application rates for established stands (non-seeding year):
|
||
Apply up to 1.5 quarts per acre for an in-crop application, per cutting, up to 5 days before cutting.
|
||
|
||
There are no rotation crop restrictions following applications of this product. For any crop NOT listed in
|
||
the label, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to planting.
|
||
|
||
Over-the-top applications:
|
||
This product may be applied post-emergence to Roundup Ready alfalfa from emergence until 5 days
|
||
prior to cutting. For any single over–the-top application of this product do not exceed 1.5 quarts per acre.
|
||
|
||
During stand establishment, due to the biology and breeding constraints of alfalfa, up to 10% of the
|
||
seedlings may not contain the Roundup Ready gene and will not survive after the first application of this
|
||
product. To eliminate the undesirable effects of stand gaps created by the loss of plants not containing a
|
||
Roundup Ready gene, make a single application of at least 0.75 quart per acre of this product at or
|
||
before the 3 to 4 trifoliate growth stage.
|
||
|
||
In both newly seeded and established stands, in order to maximize yield and quality potential of forage
|
||
and hay, make applications of this product after weeds have emerged but before alfalfa growth or re-
|
||
growth interferes with application spray coverage of the target weeds.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Where Roundup Ready alfalfa is grown with a companion or cover crop, or is over
|
||
seeded with a second species, over-the-top application of this product will eliminate the non-Roundup
|
||
Ready species.
|
||
|
||
40
|
||
Weeds controlled: For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and
|
||
perennial weeds, refer to the “A NNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” and the “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE
|
||
TABLES” of this label. Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may
|
||
require a second application of this product for complete control. The second application should be made
|
||
after some re-growth of weeds has occurred.
|
||
|
||
In addition to those weeds listed in this label, this product will suppress or control the parasitic weed,
|
||
Dodder (Cuscuta spp.) in Roundup Ready alfalfa. Repeat applications may be necessary for complete
|
||
control.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not exceed 1.5 quarts of this product per acre when making applications by air. Any
|
||
single over-the-top application of this product must not exceed 1.5 quarts (48 fluid ounces) per acre.
|
||
Make sequential applications of this product at least 7 days apart. Remove domestic livestock before
|
||
application and wait a minimum of 5 days after last application before grazing, or cutting and feeding of
|
||
Roundup Ready alfalfa forage and hay.
|
||
|
||
Canola with the Roundup Ready Gene
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence, postemergence.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY GENE PLANTED IN THE
|
||
FOLLOWING STATES: ALABAMA, DELAWARE, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, KENTUCKY, MARYLAND,
|
||
NEW JERSEY, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, TENNESSEE, VIRGINIA AND WEST
|
||
VIRGINIA, EXCEPT FOR USES IN WILDLIFE FOOD PLOTS THAT WILL BE HARVESTED FOR
|
||
HUMAN OR LIVESTOCK FOOD.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence applications
|
||
|
||
3 pts. per acre
|
||
Total in-crop applications from emergence to 6-leaf stage 1.5 pts. per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready
|
||
crops.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting canola.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready canola from
|
||
emergence through the 6-leaf stage of development. Applications made during bolting or flowering may
|
||
result in crop injury and yield loss. To maximize yield potential, make applications early to eliminate
|
||
competing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Weeds controlled: For specific rates of application and instructions, refer to the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE
|
||
TABLE” and the “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLES” of this label.
|
||
|
||
Single Application – Apply 12 to 24 fl. oz. per acre no later than the 6-leaf stage for the control of annual
|
||
weeds. Avoid overlapping applications that may result in temporary yellowing, delayed flowering, and/or
|
||
growth reduction. Similar injury may result when applications of more than 12 fl. oz. per acre are applied
|
||
after the 4-leaf stage.
|
||
|
||
Sequential Applications – Apply 24 fl. oz. per acre to 1- to 3-leaf canola followed by a sequential
|
||
application at a minimum interval of 10 days, but no later than the 6-leaf stage. Sequential applications
|
||
are recommended for early emerging annual weeds and perennial weeds such as Canada thistle and
|
||
quackgrass or when controlling weeds with multiple applications times.
|
||
|
||
41
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: No more than two over-the-top broadcast applications may be made from crop
|
||
emergence through the 6-leaf stage of development and the total in-crop application may not exceed 48
|
||
fl. oz. per acre. Allow a minimum of 60 days between last application and canola harvest.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Corn with the Roundup Ready Gene a Glyphosate Tolerant Gene (Glyphosate Tolerant Corn)
|
||
1: ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CORN
|
||
Do not combine the following instructions with instructions for use on Roundup Ready Corn 2.
|
||
For Roundup Ready Corn 2, see specific instructions below.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence, postemergence, spot treatment,
|
||
preharvest, postharvest.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
|
||
6 quarts per acre
|
||
Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence applications
|
||
|
||
3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
Total in-crop applications from emergence through the V8 stage or 30
|
||
inches
|
||
|
||
1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate after maximum kernel fill is complete
|
||
and the crop is physiologically mature (black layer formation) until 7 days
|
||
before harvest
|
||
0.75 quart per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready
|
||
crops.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after
|
||
planting.
|
||
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with Bullet, Degree, Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness
|
||
Xtra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, Lariat, Lasso or Micro-Tech at 50 to 100% of labeled rate. It is the pesticide
|
||
user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the
|
||
applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing.
|
||
Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in
|
||
the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: For maximum weed control, a postemergence (in-crop) application of this product should be
|
||
applied following the use of less than labeled rates of the pre-emergence residual products listed above.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence (in-crop)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready glyphosate
|
||
tolerant corn, including Roundup Ready corn, from emergence through the V8 stage (8 leaves with
|
||
collars) or until corn height reaches 30 inches, whichever comes first.
|
||
|
||
When applied as directed, this product controls labeled annual grass and broadleaf weeds in Roundup
|
||
Ready glyphosate tolerant corn. Many perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds will be controlled or
|
||
suppressed with one or more applications of this product. Make the postemergent application of 18 to 24
|
||
fl. oz. per acre of this product before the weeds reach a height and/or density that the weeds become
|
||
competitive with the crop, generally 4 inch tall weeds or less.
|
||
|
||
42
|
||
This product may be applied alone as a postemergence in-crop application to provide control of emerged
|
||
weeds listed on this label. If new flushes of weeds occur, a sequential application of this product at 18 to
|
||
24 fl. oz. per acre will control the labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be applied in tank mixture with Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness Xtra,
|
||
and Harness Xtra 5.6L at 50 to 100% of labeled rate. This product may be applied in tank mixture with
|
||
Permit® and atrazine at labeled rates. It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products
|
||
are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and
|
||
directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive
|
||
directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Tank-mix Partner Maximum Height of Corn for Application
|
||
Degree Xtra
|
||
Harness
|
||
Harness Xtra
|
||
Harness Xtra 5.6L
|
||
11 inches
|
||
Permit 30 inches
|
||
Atrazine 12 inches
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Single in-crop applications of this product are not to exceed 1.5 pts. per acre.
|
||
Sequential in-crop applications of this product from emergence through the V8 stage or 30 inches must
|
||
not exceed 3 pts. per acre per growing season. Allow a minimum of 10 days between in-crop applications
|
||
of this product. Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of corn
|
||
forage.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: In Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant corn, up to 1.5 pts. per acre of this product
|
||
can be applied preharvest. Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum
|
||
kernel fill is complete, and the corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed).
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required
|
||
for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or
|
||
dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation. Do not apply pre-harvest if more than 3 pts. per acre has been previously applied in over-the-
|
||
top or drop nozzle application in crop.
|
||
|
||
2. ROUNDUP READY CORN 2
|
||
The following instructions refer to Roundup Ready Corn 2, and must not be combined with
|
||
instructions above for Roundup Ready Glyphosate Tolerant Corn not designated as “Roundup
|
||
Ready Corn 2”.
|
||
The use of higher in-crop rates described in this section on other than Roundup Ready Corn 2 may cause
|
||
crop injury and reduce yields.
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, At-Planting, Pre- emergence, Postemer gence (In-Cr op), Spot
|
||
Treatment Preharvest, Post-Harvest.
|
||
|
||
43
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications
|
||
Single in-crop application
|
||
Total in-crop applications from emergence through the 48 inch
|
||
stage
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate after maximum kernel fill
|
||
is complete and the crop is physiologically mature (black layer
|
||
formation) until 7 days before harvest
|
||
6 quarts per acre
|
||
3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
2.25 pints per acre
|
||
4.5 pints per acre
|
||
|
||
1.5 pints per acre
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied alone or in a tank mixture before, during or after
|
||
planting corn.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with Bullet, Degree®, Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness
|
||
Xtra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, Lariat, Lasso or Micro-Tech at 50 to 100 percent of labeled rate. It is the
|
||
pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and
|
||
follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
NOTE: For maximum weed control, a postemergence (in crop) application of this product should be
|
||
applied following the use of less than labeled rates of the pre-emergence residual products listed above.
|
||
Pre-emergence followed by post-emergence weed control
|
||
Follow directions for pre-emergence applications above, and post-emergence applications below. Make
|
||
the post emergence application before weeds reach a height or density that is competitive with the corn.
|
||
Observe limits on total product applied per year.
|
||
Postemergence (In-Crop)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied over-the-top or with drop nozzles to Roundup Ready
|
||
Corn 2 from emergence through the V8 stage (8 leaves with collars) or until corn reaches 30 inches in
|
||
height, whichever comes first. When corn reaches 24 to 30 inches tall, drop nozzles are recommended
|
||
for optimum spray coverage and weed control. When corn reaches 30 to 48 inches tall, apply ONLY with
|
||
drop nozzles adjusted to avoid spraying into the whorls of the corn plants. Refer to tables above for rates
|
||
of Cornerstone® Plus 5 and mixtures for the specific weeds to be controlled.
|
||
When applied as directed, this product controls labeled annual grass and broadleaf weeds in Roundup
|
||
Ready corn. Many perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with one or
|
||
more application of this product. Make the postemergent application of 18 to 24 fl. oz. per acre of this
|
||
product before the weeds reach a height and/or density that the weeds become competitive with the crop,
|
||
generally 4 inch tall weeds or less.
|
||
This product may be applied alone as a postemergence in-crop application to provide control of emerged
|
||
weeds listed on this label. If new flushes of weeds occur, a sequential application of this product at 18 to
|
||
24 fl. oz. per acre will control the labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be applied in tank mixture with Degree Xtra, Harness,
|
||
Harness Xtra, and Harness Xtra 5.6L at 50 to 100 percent of labeled rate. This product may be
|
||
applied in tank mixture with Permit and atrazine at labeled rates. It is the pesticide user’s
|
||
responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the
|
||
applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank
|
||
|
||
44
|
||
mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Tank-mix Partner
|
||
Maximum Height of
|
||
Corn for Application
|
||
Degree Xtra
|
||
Harness
|
||
Harness Xtra
|
||
Harness Xtra 5.6L
|
||
11 inches
|
||
Permit 30 inches
|
||
atrazine 12 inches
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Single in-crop applications of this product are not to exceed 1.5 pts. per acre.
|
||
Sequential in-crop applications of this product from emergence through the V8 stage or 30 inches must
|
||
not exceed 3 pts. per acre per growing season. Allow a minimum of 10 days between in-crop applications
|
||
of this product. Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of corn
|
||
forage.
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: In Roundup Ready Corn 2 corn, up to 1.5 pts. per acre of this product can be
|
||
applied preharvest. Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum kernel
|
||
fill is complete and the corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed).
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest, feeding, or grazing. Do
|
||
not apply pre-harvest if more than 3 pts. per acre has been previously applied in over-the-top or drop
|
||
nozzle application in crop.
|
||
Post-Harvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required
|
||
for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or
|
||
dicamba may be used.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated
|
||
vegetation.
|
||
Cotton with a Glyphosate Tolerant the Roundup Ready Gene (Glyphosate Tolerant Cotton)
|
||
The following instructions should not be combined with instructions for use on Roundup Ready
|
||
Flex Cotton. For Roundup Ready Flex Cotton, see the “Cotton with the Roundup Ready Flex
|
||
Gene” section of the label.
|
||
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence, over-the-top, selective equipment,
|
||
preharvest.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
|
||
6 quarts per acre
|
||
Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence applications
|
||
|
||
3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to layby
|
||
|
||
3 quarts per acre
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate
|
||
|
||
1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
|
||
45
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: The combined total application of this product from cotton emergence until harvest must
|
||
not exceed 4.5 quarts per acre. NO MORE THAN TWO OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST APPLICATIONS
|
||
MAY BE MADE FROM CROP EMERGENCE THROUGH THE 4-LEAF (NODE) STAGE OF
|
||
DEVELOPMENT. MAKE NO MORE THAN TWO APPLICATIONS FROM THE 5-LEAF STAGE
|
||
THROUGH LAYBY. SEQUENTIAL IN-CROP OVER-THE-TOP OR POST-DIRECTED APPLICATIONS
|
||
OF THIS PRODUCT MUST BE AT LEAST 10 DAYS APART AND COTTON MUST HAVE AT LEAST
|
||
TWO NODES OF INCREMENTAL GROWTH BETWEEN APPLICATIONS. ALLOW A MINIMUM OF 7
|
||
DAYS BETWEEN APPLICATION AND HARVEST.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, At-planting and Pre-emergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting cotton.
|
||
|
||
Over-the-Top
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment at rates up
|
||
to 0.75 quart per acre per application postemergence to glyphosate tolerant cotton, including Roundup
|
||
Ready cotton, from the ground cracking stage until the 4-leaf (node) stage of development (until the fifth
|
||
true leaf reaches the size of a quarter). Over-the-top applications made after the 4-leaf (node) stage of
|
||
development may result in boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: The use of additional surfactant in the spray solution may result in crop injury and
|
||
reduced yield and is not recommended for over-the-top applications of this product to Roundup Ready
|
||
glyphosate tolerant cotton.
|
||
|
||
Salvage treatment: This treatment may be used after the 4-leaf stage of development and should only
|
||
be used where weeds threaten to cause the loss of the crop. 0.75 quart per acre may be applied either as
|
||
an over-the-top application or as a post-directed treatment sprayed higher on the cotton plants and over
|
||
the weeds. NOTE: SALVAGE TREATMENTS WILL RESULT IN SIGNIFCANT BOLL LOSS, DELAYED
|
||
MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS. MAKE NO MORE THAN ONE SALVAGE TREATMENT PER
|
||
GROWING SEASON.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: For specific rates of application and instructions, refer to the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE”
|
||
and “PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” in this label.
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY CROPS” section of this label for additional precautionary instructions for use
|
||
in Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
|
||
Selective Equipment
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied using precision post-directed or hooded sprayers at
|
||
rates up to 0.75 quart per acre per application to Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant cotton through
|
||
layby. At this stage, use post-directed equipment which directs the spray to the base of the cotton plants.
|
||
Contact of the spray with cotton leaves should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. To minimize
|
||
spray onto the leaves of the cotton plants, place nozzles in a low position directing a horizontal spray
|
||
pattern under the cotton leaves to contact weeds in the row, and maintain low spray pressure (less than
|
||
30 psi). For best results, make applications while weeds are small (less than 3 inches).
|
||
|
||
See the “SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT” part of the “APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES”
|
||
section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of this equipment.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for preharvest annual and perennial weed control as
|
||
a broadcast treatment to glyphosate tolerant Roundup Ready cotton after 20 percent boll crack. Up to 1.5
|
||
qts. of this product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. NOTE: This product will
|
||
not enhance the performance of harvest aids when applied to Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant cotton.
|
||
|
||
46
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of cotton. THE USE OF
|
||
ADDITIVES FOR PREHAR VEST APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT TO ROUNDUP READY
|
||
GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT COTTON IS PROHIBITED.
|
||
|
||
|
||
ATTENTION: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTIONS IS EXPECTED
|
||
TO RESULT IN NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT COTTON.
|
||
HOWEVER, VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, AGRONOMIC PRACTICES AND OTHER
|
||
FACTORS MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE TO ELIMINATE ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PRODUCT,
|
||
EVEN WHEN APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE LABEL SPECIFICATIONS.
|
||
IN SOME CASES, THESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL LOSS, DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR
|
||
YIELD LOSS.
|
||
|
||
Cotton with the Roundup Ready Flex Gene
|
||
The directions for use for this product provided in this section are specific to and may only be used with
|
||
varieties designated as Roundup Ready Flex cotton. The use of over-the-top applications described in
|
||
this section on cotton varieties other than Roundup Ready Flex cotton will cause crop injury and reduced
|
||
yields.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT combine the directions for use in this section with those in the "Cotton with the Roundup Ready
|
||
a Glyphosate Tolerant Gene " section of this label, or with any other Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant
|
||
cotton or Roundup Ready Flex cotton directions for use on labeling for this or other glyphosate-containing
|
||
products.
|
||
|
||
Drift of this product from an application made to Roundup Ready Flex cotton onto adjacent fields of post
|
||
4-leaf (node) glyphosate tolerant cotton, including Roundup Ready cotton, may cause extensive crop
|
||
injury, including boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss.
|
||
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATION: Preplant, At-Planting, Pre-emergence, Postemergence (In-crop), Preharvest
|
||
|
||
Maximum Application Rates
|
||
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
|
||
6 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
Total of all Preplant, At-Planting, Pre-emergence applications
|
||
|
||
3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
Total of all in-crop applications from cracking to 60 percent open bolls 4.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
Total of all in-crop applications between layby and 60 percent open bolls 1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
Total of all in-crop applications from 60 percent open bolls to 7 days prior to
|
||
harvest 1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
Total of all in-crop applications from emergence through harvest 4.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” section of the label for additional
|
||
information regarding the use of this product in glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready
|
||
crops. See the “PRODUCT INFORMATION” section of this label for more information on maximum
|
||
application rates.
|
||
|
||
When applied in accordance with these label directions Cornerstone ® Plus 5 will control labeled annual
|
||
grasses and broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready Flex cotton. Many perennial weeds will be controlled or
|
||
suppressed with one or more applications of this product. To maximize yield potential, eliminate
|
||
competing weeds early. For specific rates of application and additional instructions for control of various
|
||
|
||
47
|
||
annual and perennial weeds, refer to the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” and the “PERENNIAL
|
||
WEEDS RATE TABLES” sections of the label.
|
||
Preplant, At-Planting, Pre-emergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting Roundup Ready Flex
|
||
cotton.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: The maximum quantity of this product that may be applied for all preplant, at-planting
|
||
and pre-emergence applications combined is 3.75 quarts per acre per season.
|
||
Postemergence (In-crop)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Use an initial application rate of 24 fluid ounces (0.75 quarts) per acre to control or
|
||
suppress 1 to 3 inch tall annual grasses and broadleaf weeds. This product may be applied
|
||
postemergence to Roundup Ready Flex cotton using ground application equipment at rates up to 36 fluid
|
||
ounces (1.125 quarts) per acre per application. In addition to broadcast application, post-directed spray
|
||
equipment may be used to achieve more thorough weed coverage.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS: In-crop application rates above 24 fluid ounces (0.75 quarts) per acre made alone or
|
||
with the addition of other crop chemical products containing surfactant may cause a crop response
|
||
including leaf speckling or leaf necrosis.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT EXCEED A SURFACTANT CONCENTRATION 0.5% BY WEIGHT (2 QUARTS PER 100
|
||
GALLONS OF SPRAY SOLUTION) WHEN MAKING AN OVER-THE-TOP IN-CROP APPLICATION TO
|
||
ROUNDUP READY FLEX COTTON.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: The maximum single, in-crop application rate of this product to Roundup Ready Flex
|
||
cotton using ground application equipment is 36 fluid ounces (1.125 quarts) per acre. Do not exceed a
|
||
maximum rate of 24 fluid ounces (0.75 quarts) of this product per acre when using aerial application
|
||
equipment. Between layby and 60 percent open bolls, the maximum combined total application rate of
|
||
this product is 48 fluid ounces (1.5 quarts) per acre. The maximum combined total of all applications of
|
||
this product made from crop emergence to 60 percent open bolls must not exceed 4.5 quarts per acre.
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Up to 48 fluid ounces (1.5 quarts) of this product per acre may be applied to
|
||
Roundup Ready Flex cotton for annual and perennial weed control prior to harvest after 60 percent boll
|
||
crack.
|
||
NOTE: This product will not enhance the performance of harvest aids when applied to Roundup Ready
|
||
Flex cotton.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: DO NOT EXCEED A SURFACTANT CONCENTRATION 0.5% BY WEIGHT (2 QUARTS
|
||
PER 100 GALLONS OF SPRAY SOLUTION) WHEN MAKING AN OVER-THE-TOP IN-CROP
|
||
APPLICATION TO ROUNDUP READY FLEX COTTON.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of Roundup Ready Flex
|
||
cotton.
|
||
ATTENTION: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTIONS IS EXPECTED
|
||
TO RESULT IN NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY FLEX COTTON. HOWEVER, DUE TO
|
||
THE SENSITIVITY OF COTTON FRUITING TO VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS,
|
||
AGRONOMIC PRACTICES AND OTHER FACTORS, IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO ELIMINATE ALL RISKS
|
||
ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PRODUCT, EVEN WHEN APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMANCE
|
||
WITH THE LABEL SPECIFICATIONS. IN SOME CASES, THESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL
|
||
LOSS, DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS.
|
||
|
||
48
|
||
Soybeans with a Glyphosate Tolerant Gene the Roundup Ready Gene (Glyphosate Tolerant
|
||
Soybeans)
|
||
Types of applications: Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence, postemergence, preharvest, postharvest.
|
||
|
||
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season
|
||
Combined total per year for all applications
|
||
|
||
6 quarts per acre
|
||
Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence applications
|
||
|
||
3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
Total in-crop applications from cracking throughout flowering
|
||
|
||
4.5 pts. per acre
|
||
Maximum preharvest application rate 1.5 pts. per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERA NT CROPS” se ction of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready crops.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, Pre-emergence and At-planting
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting soybeans.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: When applied as directed, this product will control labeled annual grasses and
|
||
broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant soybeans. Applications of this product can be
|
||
made in glypohosate tolerant soybeans, including Roundup Ready soybeans, from emergence (cracking)
|
||
throughout flowering. Refer to the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” in this label for application rates for
|
||
specific annual weeds. An initial application of 1.5 pts. per acre will control or suppress most 2 to 8-inch-
|
||
tall weeds. Weeds will generally be 2 to 8 inches tall, 2 to 5 weeks after planting. If the initial application is
|
||
delayed and weeds are larger, apply a higher rate of this product. This product may be used up to 3 pts.
|
||
per acre in any single in-crop application for control of annual weeds and where heavy weed densities
|
||
exist.
|
||
|
||
A 1.5 to 3 pts. per acre rate (single or multiple applications) of this product will control or suppress
|
||
perennial weeds such as: Bermudagrass, Canada thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed, hemp
|
||
dogbane, horsenettle, marestail (horseweed), nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome johnsongrass, redvine,
|
||
trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweed and wirestem muhly. For best results, allow perennial weed species
|
||
to achieve at least 6 inches of growth before spraying with this product.
|
||
|
||
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that
|
||
slows or delays canopy closure, a sequential application of this product may be necessary to control late
|
||
flushes of weeds. IN THE SOUTHERN STATES, A SEQUENTIAL APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT
|
||
WILL BE REQUIRED TO CONTROL NEW FLUSHES OF WEEDS IN THE ROUNDUP READY
|
||
GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT SOYBEAN CROP. To control giant ragweed apply 1.5 pts. per acre of this
|
||
product when the weed is 8 to 12 inches tall to increase control and possibly avoid the need for a
|
||
sequential application.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: The use of this product for in-crop applications over Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant
|
||
soybeans is not registered in California.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must not exceed
|
||
4.5 pts. per acre. The maximum rate for any single in-crop application is 3 pts. per acre. The maximum
|
||
combined total of this product that can be applied during flowering is 3 pts. per acre.
|
||
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of soybeans. Up
|
||
to 1.5 pts. per acre of this product can be applied by aerial or ground application.
|
||
|
||
49
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground application
|
||
equipment.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: Allow a minimum of 14 days between final application and harvest of soybeans or
|
||
feeding of soybeans, forage or hay.
|
||
|
||
Postharvest
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of Roundup Ready glyphosate tolerant
|
||
soybeans. Higher rates may be required for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the
|
||
time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
||
|
||
Sugar Beet with the Roundup Ready Gene *
|
||
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, At-Planting, Preemergence, Postemergence (In-crop)
|
||
|
||
Annual Maximum Allowable Application Rates
|
||
Combined total per year for all application 6 quarts per acre
|
||
Preplant, Preemergence applications 3.75 quarts per acre
|
||
Emergence to 8 leaf stage 1.875 quarts per acre
|
||
Between 8 leaf stage and canopy closure 1.5 quarts per acre
|
||
|
||
See the “ROUNDUP READY GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CROPS” sect ion of this label for additional
|
||
precautionary instructions for use in glyphosate tolerant crops, including Roundup Ready crops. Tank
|
||
mixtures of this product with herbicides, insecticides or fungicides may result in crop injury or reduced
|
||
weed control.
|
||
|
||
Preplant, At-Planting, Preemergence
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting of Roundup Ready
|
||
sugar beets.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTION: The maximum quantity of this product that may be applied for all preplant, at-planting and
|
||
preemergence applications combined is 3.75 quarts per acre per season.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence (In-crop)
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied over the top of Roundup Ready sugar beets for
|
||
control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds from emergence to 30 days prior to harvest. To maximize
|
||
yield potential, spray sugar beets early to eliminate competing weeds. Up to 4 sequential applications of
|
||
this product may be made with at least 10 days between applications. This product will control or
|
||
suppress most perennial weeds. For some perennial weeds, repeat applications may be required to
|
||
eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Follow all precautionary instructions for use in glyphosate tolerant Roundup Ready
|
||
crops.
|
||
x The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must not exceed 3.375 quarts
|
||
per acre.
|
||
x The maximum rate for any single application between emergence to the 8 leaf stage is 2.25 pts. per
|
||
acre.
|
||
x The maximum rate for any single application between the 8 leaf stage and canopy closure is 1.5 pts.
|
||
per acre.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and sugar beet harvest.
|
||
x For any crop NOT listed on this label, applications must be at least 30 days prior to planting.
|
||
|
||
*This product is not registered by California for use on sugar beet.
|
||
|
||
50
|
||
|
||
NONCROP USES AROUND THE FARMSTEAD
|
||
Types of applications: Non-selective weed control, trim-and-edge, greenhouse / shade house, chemical
|
||
mowing, cut stumps, habitat management.
|
||
|
||
Weed Control and Trim-and-Edge
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to control annual weeds, perennial weeds and woody
|
||
brush which are found in any part of the farmstead, including building foundations, along and in fences, in
|
||
dry ditches and canals, along ditchbanks, farm roads, shelterbelts, prior to landscape plantings and
|
||
equipment storage areas.
|
||
|
||
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with the following products. It is the pesticide user’s
|
||
responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the
|
||
applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing.
|
||
Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in
|
||
the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
For annual weeds, use 1.5 pts. per acre of this product when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, 2.25 pts.
|
||
per acre when weeds are 6 to 12 inches tall and 3 pts. per acre when weeds are greater than 12 inches
|
||
tall. For perennial weeds, apply 3 to 7.5 pts. per acre in these tank mixes. For tank mixtures with these
|
||
products through backpack sprayers, handguns or other high-volume spray-to-wet applications, see the
|
||
“ANNUAL WEEDS – HAND-HELD OR HIGH VOLUME EQUIPMENT” section of this label for specified
|
||
rates.
|
||
|
||
ARSENAL
|
||
® PLATEAU ®
|
||
BANVEL / CLARITY PRINCEP
|
||
BARRICADE
|
||
® 65WG RONSTAR ® 50 WSP
|
||
DIURON SAHARA ®
|
||
ENDURANCE® SIMAZINE
|
||
ESCORT® SURFLAN
|
||
KARMEX DF TELAR ®
|
||
KROVAR I DF VANQUISH ®
|
||
OUST® 2,4-D
|
||
PENDULUM® 3.3 EC
|
||
PENDULUM WDG
|
||
|
||
This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not be applied by air in California.
|
||
|
||
Greenhouse / Shade House
|
||
This product may be used to control weeds in and around greenhouses and shade houses. Desirable
|
||
vegetation must not be present during application and air circulation fans must be turned off.
|
||
|
||
Chemical Mowing
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will suppress perennial grasses listed in this section to serve as a
|
||
substitute for mowing. Use 4.5 fl. oz. of this product per acre when treating Kentucky bluegrass. Use 6 fl.
|
||
oz. of this product per acre when treating tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass, bahiagrass or quackgrass
|
||
covers. Use 12 fl. oz. of this product per acre when treating bermudagrass. Use 48 fl. oz. of this product
|
||
per acre when treating torpedograss or paragrass. Apply treatments in 10 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
||
per acre. Chemical mowing applications may be made along farm ditches and other parts of farmsteads.
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Use only in areas where some temporary injury or discoloration of perennial grasses can
|
||
be tolerated.
|
||
|
||
51
|
||
Cut Stumps
|
||
Types of application: Treating cut stumps in any noncrop site listed on this label.
|
||
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control regrowth of cut stumps and resprouts of many types of
|
||
woody brush and tree species, some of which are listed below. Apply this product using suitable
|
||
equipment to ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut trees or resprouts close to the soil surface.
|
||
Apply a 50 to 100% solution of this product to the freshly cut surface immediately after cutting. Delays in
|
||
application may result in reduced performance. For best results, applications should be made during
|
||
periods of active growth and full leaf expansion.
|
||
|
||
Alder Reed, giant
|
||
Eucalyptus Saltcedar
|
||
Madrone Sweetgum
|
||
Oak Tanoak
|
||
Pepper, Brazilian Willow
|
||
Pine, Austrian
|
||
|
||
PRECAUTION: Some sprouts, stems or trees may share the same root system. Adjacent trees having a
|
||
similar age, height and spacing may signal shared roots. Whether grafted or shared, injury is likely to
|
||
occur to non-treated stems / trees when one or more trees sharing common roots are treated.
|
||
|
||
RESTRICTIONS: Do not make cut stump applications when the roots of desirable woody brush or trees
|
||
may be grafted to the roots of the cut stump.
|
||
|
||
Habitat Management
|
||
Types of uses: Habitat restoration and maintenance, wildlife food plots.
|
||
|
||
Habitat Restoration and Maintenance
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to control exotic and other undesirable vegetation in
|
||
habitat management areas. Applications can be made to allow recovery of native plant species, prior to
|
||
planting desirable native species, and for similar boadspectum vegetation control requirements in habitat
|
||
management areas. Spot treatments can be made to selectively remove unwanted plants for habitat
|
||
maintenance and enhancement. The tank mixtures listed in this “NONCROP USES AROUND THE
|
||
FARMSTEAD” section of this label may be used for habitat restoration and maintenance.
|
||
|
||
Wildlife Food Plots
|
||
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a site preparation treatment to control annual and
|
||
perennial weeds prior to planting wildlife food plots. Any wildlife food species may be planted after
|
||
applying this product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate the area. If tillage is needed to
|
||
prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE (Alphabetically by Species)
|
||
WATER CARRIER VOLUMES OF 3 TO 10 GALLONS PER ACRE FOR GROUND APPLICATIONS
|
||
AND 3 TO 5 GALLONS PER ACRE FOR AERIAL APPICATIONS ARE RECOMMENDED.
|
||
|
||
Apply to actively growing annual weeds. Annual weeds are generally easiest to control when they are
|
||
small.
|
||
|
||
Older, mature (hardened) annual weed species may require higher rates even if they meet the size
|
||
requirements.
|
||
|
||
Do not tank mix with soil residual herbicides when using these rates unless otherwise specified.
|
||
|
||
52
|
||
For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow regrowth to occur prior to treatment.
|
||
|
||
This product may be used up to 36 fl. oz. per acre where heavy weed densities exist.
|
||
|
||
|
||
WEED SPECIES
|
||
|
||
Cornerstone® Plus 5 Rate – Fluid Ounces per Acre
|
||
12 18 24 30 36
|
||
Maximum Height / Length (in inches)
|
||
Ammannia, purple 3" 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Annoda, spurred - 2" 3" 5" 8"
|
||
Barley 18" 18" + - - -
|
||
Barnyardgrass - 3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
Bassia, fivehook - - 6” - -
|
||
Beggarweed, Florida - 5” 8” - -
|
||
Bittercress 12" 20" - - -
|
||
Bluegrass, annual 10" - - - -
|
||
Bluegrass, bulbous 6" - - - -
|
||
Brome, downy 1,2 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Brome, Japanese 6" 12" 24" - -
|
||
Browntop panicum 6" 8" 12" - 24"
|
||
Buckwheat, wild 3 - 1" 2" - -
|
||
Burcucumber - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Buttercup 12" 20" - - -
|
||
Carolina geranium - - 4" - 9"
|
||
Carpetweed - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Cheat 2 6" 20" - - -
|
||
Chervil 20" - - - -
|
||
Chickweed - 12" 18" - -
|
||
Cocklebur 12" 18" 24" - 36"
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam - 2" 4" - 6"
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia - 2" 4" - 6"
|
||
Coreopsis, plains - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Corn, volunteer 6" 12" 20" - -
|
||
Corn speedwell 12" - - - -
|
||
Crabgrass 3" 6" 12" - -
|
||
Crowfootgrass - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Cutleaf, evening primrose - - 3" - 6"
|
||
Devilsclaw (unicorn plant) - 3" 6" - -
|
||
Dwarfdandelion 12" - - - -
|
||
Eastern mannagrass 8" 12" - - -
|
||
Eclipta - 4" 8" 12" -
|
||
Fall panicum 4" - 6" - 12"
|
||
Falsedandelion - 20" - - -
|
||
Falseflax, small seed 12" - - - -
|
||
Fiddleneck - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Field pennycress 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Filaree - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Fleabane, annual 6" 20" - - -
|
||
Fleabane, hairy
|
||
(Conyza bonariensis)
|
||
- - 6" - 10"
|
||
Fleabane, rough 3" 6" 12" - -
|
||
Florida pusley - - 4" - 6"
|
||
Foxtail: giant, bristly, yellow 6" 12" 20" - -
|
||
Foxtail, Carolina 10" - - - -
|
||
Foxtail, green 12" - - - -
|
||
Goatgrass, jointed 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Goosegrass - 3" 6" - 12"
|
||
Grain sorghum (milo) 6" 12" 20" - -
|
||
Groundcherry - 3" 6" - 9"
|
||
Groundsel, common - 6" 10" - -
|
||
|
||
53
|
||
Hemp sesbania - 2" 4" 6" 8"
|
||
Henbit - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Horseweed / Marestail 6
|
||
(Conyza canadensis)
|
||
- 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Itchgrass 6" 8" 12" - 18"
|
||
Jimsonweed - - 12" - 18"
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling 6" 12" 18" - 24"
|
||
Junglerice - 3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
Knotweed - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Kochia 4 - 3 - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Lambsquarters - 6" 12" - 20"
|
||
Little barley 6" 12" - - -
|
||
London rocket 6" - 24" - -
|
||
Mayweed - 2" 6" 12" 18"
|
||
Morningglory, annual
|
||
(Ipomoea spp.)
|
||
- - 3" - 6"
|
||
Mustard, blue 6" 12" 18" - -
|
||
Mustard, tansy 6" 12" 18" - -
|
||
Mustard, tumble 6" 12" 18" - -
|
||
Mustard, wild 6" 12" 18" - -
|
||
Nightshade, black - 4" 6" - 12"
|
||
Nightshade, hairy - 4" 6" - 12"
|
||
Oats 3" 6" 18" - -
|
||
Pigweed species - 12" 18" 24" -
|
||
Prickly lettuce - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Purslane - - 3" - 6"
|
||
Ragweed, common - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Ragweed, giant - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Red rice - - 4" - -
|
||
Russian thistle - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Rye, volunteer / cereal 2 6" 18" 18+" - -
|
||
Ryegrass - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Sandbur, field 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Sandbur, longspine 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Shattercane 6" 12" 20" - -
|
||
Shepherd’s purse 6" 12" - - -
|
||
Sicklepod - 2" 4" - 8"
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf - 3" 6" 7" 9"
|
||
Smartweed, ladysthumb - - 6" - 9"
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania - - 6" - 9"
|
||
Sowthistle, annual - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Spanishneedles - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Speedwell, purslane 12" - - - -
|
||
Sprangletop 6" 12" 20" - -
|
||
Spurge, prostrate - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Spurge, spotted - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Spurry, umbrella 6" - - - -
|
||
Stinkgrass - 12" - - -
|
||
Sunflower 12" 18" - - -
|
||
Swinecress - 5" 12" - -
|
||
Teaweed / Prickly sida - 2" 4" - 6"
|
||
Texas panicum 6" 8" 12" - 24"
|
||
Thistle, Russian 5 - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Velvetleaf - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Virginia pepperweed - 18"- - - -
|
||
Waterhemp - - 6" - 12"
|
||
Wheat 2 6" 12" 18" - -
|
||
Wheat (overwintered) - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Wild oats 3" 6" 18" - -
|
||
|
||
54
|
||
Wild proso millet - 6" 12" - 18"
|
||
Witchgrass - 12" - - -
|
||
Woolly cupgrass - 6" 12" - -
|
||
Yellow rocket - 12" 20" - -
|
||
|
||
1 For control of downy brome in no-till systems, use 12 fl. oz. per acre.
|
||
|
||
2 Performance is better if application is made before this weed reaches the boot stage of growth.
|
||
|
||
3 Use 18 fl. oz. per acre of this product to control wild buckwheat in the cotyledon to 2-leaf stage. Use 24
|
||
fl. oz. per acre to control 2- to 4-leaf wild buckwheat. For improved control of wild buckwheat over 2
|
||
inches in size, use sequential treatments of 24 fl. oz. followed by 24 fl. oz. of this product per acre.
|
||
|
||
4 Do not treat kochia in the button stage.
|
||
|
||
5 Control of Russian thistle may vary based on environmental conditions and spray coverage. Whenever
|
||
possible, a tank mixture with 2,4-D as described below may improve control.
|
||
|
||
6 For control of glyphosate resistant horseweed / marestail in cotton, corn and soybeans refer to
|
||
“CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT OF GLYPHOSATE RESISTANT HORSEWEED (MARESTAIL,
|
||
Conyza Canadensis) IN CORN, COTTON AN SOYBEANS” section below.
|
||
|
||
Annual Weeds – Rates for 10 to 40 Gallons per Acre
|
||
Apply 1.5 to 2.25 pts. of this product per acre. Use 1.5 pts. per acre if weeds are less than 6 inches tall,
|
||
and 2.25 pts. per acre if weeds are over 6 to 12 inches tall. These rates will provide control of weeds
|
||
listed in the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE” when water carrier volumes are 10 to 40 gallons per acre
|
||
for ground applications. Older, mature (hardened) annual weed species may require higher rates even if
|
||
they meet the size requirements.
|
||
|
||
Annual Weeds – Tank Mixtures with 2,4-D, Dicamba or Tordon™
|
||
9 to 12 fl. oz. of this product plus 0.25 pound a.i. of dicamba or 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D or 1 to 2 fluid
|
||
ounces of Tordon per acre will control the following weeds with maximum height or length indicated: 6" -
|
||
prickly lettuce, marestail / horseweed (Conyza canadensis) , morningglory (Ipomoea spp.) , kochia
|
||
(dicamba only), wild buckwheat (Tordon only); 12" - cocklebur, lambsquarters, pigweed, Russian thistle
|
||
(2,4-D only).
|
||
|
||
12 fl. oz. of this product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D per acre will control the following weeds when they
|
||
are the maximum height or length of 6 inches: common ragweed, giant ragweed, Pennsylvania
|
||
smartweed, and velvetleaf.
|
||
|
||
Some crop injury may occur if dicamba or Tordon is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA OR 2,4-D TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture. Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions of all
|
||
products used in tank mixtures.
|
||
|
||
Annual Weeds – Hand-Held or High-Volume Equipment
|
||
For control of weeds listed in the “ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE”, apply a 0.375% solution of this
|
||
product to weeds less than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to seedhead formation in grass
|
||
or bud formation in broadleaf weeds. For annual weeds over 6 inches tall, or unless otherwise specified,
|
||
use a 0.75% solution.
|
||
|
||
55
|
||
For best results, use a 1.5% solution on harder-to-control perennials, such as bermudagrass, dock, field
|
||
bindweed, hemp dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle.
|
||
|
||
When using application methods that result in less than complete coverage, use a 3.6% solution for
|
||
annual and perennial weeds and a 3.6 to 7.5% solution for woody brush and trees.
|
||
|
||
Annual Weeds – Tank Mixtures with Atrazine for Fallow and Reduced Tillage Systems
|
||
For use only in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota and Washington – In
|
||
Oregon and Washington, do not exceed 1 pound of atrazine per acre.
|
||
18 to 21 fl. oz. of this product plus 1 to 2 pounds of atrazine per acre will control the following weeds:
|
||
Barnyardgrass (requires 21 fl. oz. for control), downy brome, green foxtail, lambsquarters, prickly lettuce,
|
||
tansy mustard, pigweed, field sandbur, stinkgrass, Russian thistle, volunteer wheat, witchgrass and
|
||
kochia (add 0.20 pound a.i. of dicamba for control).
|
||
|
||
|
||
Control and Management of Glyphosate Resistant Horseweed (Marestail, Conyza canadensis) in
|
||
Corn, Cotton and Soybeans
|
||
For ground applications, use 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications, use 3 to 15
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
CORN
|
||
Preplant, at-planting, pre-emergence: Apply a tank mixture of this product (24 fl. oz. per acre) plus 2,4-
|
||
D (0.5 pounds of a.i. per acre) before horseweed exceeds 6 inches in height. See the 2,4-D product label
|
||
for time intervals that are required between application and planting.
|
||
Atrazine (1 to 2 pounds of a.i. per acre) may be included in the tank mixture to provide residual control.
|
||
Refer to the atrazine product label for specific use instructions.
|
||
|
||
In-crop (Roundup Ready Glyphosate Tolerant Corn hybrids only): For in-crop Roundup Ready
|
||
glyphosate tolerant corn, apply a tank mixture of this product (24 fl. oz. per acre) plus Clarity (8 to 16 fl.
|
||
oz. per acre) or 2,4-D (0.5 to 1.0 pounds a.i. per acre). Apply between corn emergence and the 5-leaf
|
||
stage of growth (approximately 8 inches tall).
|
||
|
||
COTTON
|
||
Preplant: For control of horseweed, apply this product (24 fl. oz. per acre) in a tank mix with Clarity (8 fl.
|
||
oz. per acre). This application must be made 21 to 35 days before planting and before horseweed
|
||
reaches 6 inches in height. In order to avoid crop injury, a minimum interval of 21 days during which there
|
||
is at least 1 inch of cumulative rainfall must be observed between Clarity application and planting of
|
||
cotton.
|
||
|
||
Post-directed (Roundup Ready Glyphosate Tolerant Cotton varieties only): Management of early
|
||
season weed competition and the development of a crop height differential between cotton and the
|
||
horseweed is often achieved by a combination of preplant burndown and postemergent over-the-top
|
||
and/or directed applications of Cornerstone® Plus 5 herbicide. These measures enhance the
|
||
development of a height differential that is necessary to successfully make post-directed treatments. In-
|
||
crop post-directed applications of MSMA (2 pounds a.i. per acre) tank mixed with diuron (0.5 to 0.75
|
||
pounds a.i. per acre) should be made when the temperature is 80°F or higher.
|
||
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
Preplant: Apply a tank mixture of this product (24 fl. oz. per acre) with 2,4-D (0.5 pounds a.i. per acre)
|
||
before horseweed exceeds 6 inches in height. See the 2,4-D product label for time intervals that are
|
||
|
||
56
|
||
required between application and planting. For areas where 2,4-D product cannot be applied due to
|
||
application restrictions or proximity to a sensitive crop, contact your local retailer or Winfield Solutions
|
||
representative.
|
||
|
||
PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE (Alphabetically by Species)
|
||
Apply to actively growing perennial weeds.
|
||
|
||
NOTE: If weeds have been mowed or tilled, do not treat until plants have resumed active growth and
|
||
have reached the stages specified.
|
||
|
||
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seed.
|
||
Repeat treatments must be made prior to crop emergence.
|
||
|
||
Unless otherwise stated, allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
Best results are obtained when soil moisture is adequate for active growth.
|
||
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read
|
||
and follow the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in
|
||
tank mixing. Users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of
|
||
each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Species Cornerstone®
|
||
Plus 5 Rate
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Water
|
||
Volume
|
||
(GPA)
|
||
Hand-Held
|
||
% Solution
|
||
COMMENTS
|
||
Alfalfa 1.5 - 3 3 - 10 1.5% Make applications after the last hay cutting in
|
||
the fall. Allow alfalfa to regrow to a height of 6
|
||
to 8 inches or more prior to treatment. Follow
|
||
applications with deep tillage at least 7 days
|
||
after treatment, but before soil freeze-up.
|
||
Alligatorweed 6 3 - 20 1.25% Partial control. Apply when most of the plants
|
||
are in bloom. Repeat applications will be
|
||
required to maintain control.
|
||
Anise (fennel) – – 0.75 - 1.5% Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optimum
|
||
results are obtained when plants are treated
|
||
at the bud to full-bloom stage of growth.
|
||
Bahiagrass 4.5 – 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early head stage.
|
||
Bentgrass 2.25 10 - 20 1.5% For suppression in grass seed production
|
||
areas. For ground applications only. Ensure
|
||
entire crown area has resumed growth prior to
|
||
a fall application. Bentgrass should have at
|
||
least 3 inches of growth. Tillage prior to
|
||
treatment should be avoided. Tillage 7 to 10
|
||
days after application provides best results.
|
||
Bermudagrass 4.5 – 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% For control, apply 7.5 pts. of this product per
|
||
acre. For partial control, apply 4.5 pts. per
|
||
acre. Treat when bermudagrass is actively
|
||
growing and seedheads are present.
|
||
Retreatment may be necessary to maintain
|
||
control.
|
||
Bermudagrass,
|
||
water (knotgrass)
|
||
1.5 to 2.25 5 - 10 1.5% Apply 2.25 pts. of this product in 5 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Apply when water
|
||
bermudagrass is 12 to 18 inches in length.
|
||
Allow 7 or more days before tilling, flushing or
|
||
flooding the field.
|
||
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply 1.5 pts. of this
|
||
|
||
57
|
||
product in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Fallow fields should be tilled prior to
|
||
application. Apply prior to frost on water
|
||
bermudagrass that is 12 to 18 inches in
|
||
length.
|
||
|
||
This product is not registered in California for
|
||
use on water bermudagrass
|
||
Bindweed, field 0.75 – 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Do not treat when weeds are under drought
|
||
stress as good soil moisture is necessary for
|
||
active growth.
|
||
|
||
For control, apply 6 to 7.5 pts. of this product
|
||
per acre west of the Mississippi River and 4.5
|
||
to 6 pts. east of the Mississippi River. Apply
|
||
when weeds are at or beyond full bloom. For
|
||
best results, apply in late summer or fall. Fall
|
||
treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost.
|
||
|
||
Also for control, apply 3 pts. of this product
|
||
plus 0.5 pound a.i. of dicamba in 10 to 20
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Do not apply by air.
|
||
|
||
For suppression on irrigated agricultural land,
|
||
apply 1.5 to 3 pts. of this product plus 1 pound
|
||
a.i. of 2,4-D in 10 to 20 gallons of water per
|
||
acre with ground equipment only. Applications
|
||
should be made following harvest or in fall
|
||
fallow ground when the bindweed is actively
|
||
growing and the majority of runners are 12
|
||
inches or more in length. The use of at least
|
||
one irrigation will promote active bindweed
|
||
growth.
|
||
|
||
For suppression, apply 12 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre for ground
|
||
applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per
|
||
acre for aerial applications. Apply by air in
|
||
fallow and reduced tillage systems only.
|
||
Applications should be delayed until
|
||
maximum emergence has occurred and when
|
||
vines are between 6 to 18 inches in length.
|
||
|
||
In California only, apply 1.5 to 7.5 pts. of this
|
||
product per acre. Actual rate needed for
|
||
suppression or control will vary within this
|
||
range depending on local conditions. For
|
||
suppression on irrigated land where annual
|
||
tillage is performed, apply 1.5 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Apply to bindweed that has reached a length
|
||
of 12 inches or greater. Allow a maximum
|
||
weed emergence and runner growth. Allow 3
|
||
or more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Bluegrass,
|
||
Kentucky
|
||
1.5 - 3 3 - 40 1.5% Apply 3 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons
|
||
of water per acre when most plants have
|
||
reached boot to early seedhead development.
|
||
For partial control in pasture or hay crop
|
||
renovation, apply 1.5 to 2.25 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
58
|
||
Apply to actively growing plants when most
|
||
have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
Blueweed, Texas 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply 6 to 7.5 pts. of this product per acre
|
||
west of the Mississippi River and 4.5 to 6 pts.
|
||
per acre east of the Mississippi River. Apply
|
||
when plants are at or beyond full bloom. New
|
||
leaf development indicates active growth. For
|
||
best results, apply in late summer or fall. Fall
|
||
treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost.
|
||
Brackenfern 4.5 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 – 1.25% Apply to fully expanded fronds which are least
|
||
18 inches long.
|
||
Bromegrass,
|
||
smooth
|
||
1.5 - 3 3 - 40 1.5% Apply 3 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons
|
||
of water per acre when most plants have
|
||
reached boot to early seedhead stage of
|
||
development. For partial control in pasture or
|
||
hay crop renovation, apply 1.5 to 2.25 pts. of
|
||
this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
||
acre. Apply to actively growing plants when
|
||
most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
Bursage, woolly-
|
||
leaf
|
||
– 3 - 20 1.5% For control, apply 3 pts. of this product plus
|
||
0.5 pound a.i. of dicamba per acre. For partial
|
||
control, apply 1.5 pts. of this product plus 0.5
|
||
pound a.i. of dicamba per acre. Apply when
|
||
plants are producing new active growth which
|
||
has been initiated by moisture for at least 2
|
||
weeks and when plants are at or beyond
|
||
flowering.
|
||
Canarygrass,
|
||
reed
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants have
|
||
reached the boot to head stage of growth.
|
||
Cattail 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early head stage.
|
||
Clover; red, white 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage.
|
||
|
||
Also for control, apply 12 to 24 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 to 1 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3
|
||
to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Cogongrass 4.5 - 7.5 10 - 40 1.5% Apply when cogongrass is at least 18 inches
|
||
tall in late summer or fall. Due to uneven
|
||
stages of growth and the dense nature of
|
||
vegetation preventing good spray coverage,
|
||
repeat treatments may be necessary to
|
||
maintain control.
|
||
Dallisgrass 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early head stage.
|
||
Dandelion 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage.
|
||
|
||
Also for control, apply 12 fluid ounces of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Dock, curly 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage of growth.
|
||
|
||
Also for control, apply 12 to 24 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 to 1 pound a.i of 2,4-D in 3 to
|
||
10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Dogbane, hemp 6 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
||
bud to flower stage of growth. Following crop
|
||
harvest or mowing, allow weeds to regrow to
|
||
|
||
59
|
||
a mature stage prior to treatment. For best
|
||
results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
For suppression, apply 12 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre for ground
|
||
applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per
|
||
acre for aerial applications. Delay applications
|
||
until maximum emergence of dogbane has
|
||
occurred.
|
||
Fescue (except
|
||
tall)
|
||
4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early head stage.
|
||
Fescue, tall 1.5 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply 4.5 pts. of this product per acre when
|
||
most plants have reached boot to early
|
||
seedhead stage of development.
|
||
|
||
Fall applications only: Apply 1.5 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Apply to fescue in the fall when plants have 6
|
||
to 12 inches of new growth. A sequential
|
||
application of 0.75 pint per acre of this
|
||
product will improve long-term control and
|
||
control of seedlings germinating after fall
|
||
treatments or the following spring.
|
||
Guineagrass 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75% Apply when most plants have reached at least
|
||
the 7-leaf stage of growth. Ensure thorough
|
||
coverage when using hand-held equipment.
|
||
In Texas and the ridge of Florida, use 3 pts.
|
||
for control. In the flatwoods region of Florida,
|
||
4.5 pts. is required.
|
||
Horsenettle 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage.
|
||
Horseradish 6 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
||
bud to flower stage of growth. For best
|
||
results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
Iceplant – – 1.25 – 1.5% Iceplant should be at or beyond the early bud
|
||
stage of growth. Thorough coverage is
|
||
necessary for best control.
|
||
Jerusalem
|
||
artichoke
|
||
|
||
4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early bud
|
||
stage.
|
||
Johnsongrass 0.75 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75% In annual cropping systems apply 1.5 to 3 pts.
|
||
of this product per acre. Apply 1.5 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Use 3 pts. of this product when applying 10 to
|
||
40 gallons of water per acre. In noncrop, or
|
||
areas where annual tillage (no-till) is not
|
||
practiced, apply 3 to 4.5 pts. of this product in
|
||
10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have
|
||
reached boot to head stage of growth or in the
|
||
fall prior to frost. Allow 7 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage. Do not tank mix with
|
||
residual herbicides when using 1.5 pts. per
|
||
acre.
|
||
|
||
For burndown of Johnsongrass, apply 0.75
|
||
pint of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water
|
||
per acre before the plants reach a height of
|
||
12 inches. For this use, allow at least 3 days
|
||
after treatment before tillage.
|
||
|
||
Spot treatment (partial control or suppression)
|
||
|
||
60
|
||
– Apply a 0.75% solution of this product when
|
||
Johnsongrass is 12 to 18 inches in height.
|
||
Coverage should be uniform and complete.
|
||
Kikuyugrass 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% Spray when most kikuyugrass is at least 8
|
||
inches in height (3- or 4-leaf stage of growth).
|
||
Allow 3 or more days after application before
|
||
tillage.
|
||
Knapweed 6 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
||
bud to flower stage of growth. For best
|
||
results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
||
Lantana – – 0.75 - 1% Apply at or beyond the bloom stage of growth.
|
||
Use the higher application rate for plants that
|
||
have reached the woody stage of growth.
|
||
Lespedeza 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage.
|
||
Milkweed
|
||
(common)
|
||
|
||
4.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
||
bud to flower stage of growth.
|
||
Muhly, wirestem 1.5 - 3 3 - 40 1.5% Use 1.5 pts. of this product in 3 to 10 gallons
|
||
of water per acre. Use 3 pts. of this product
|
||
when applying 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre or in pasture, sod or noncrop areas.
|
||
Spray when the wirestem muhly is 8 inches or
|
||
more in height. Do not till between harvest
|
||
and fall applications or in the fall or spring or
|
||
prior to spring applications. Allow 3 or more
|
||
days after application before tillage.
|
||
Mullein, common 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early bud
|
||
stage.
|
||
Napiergrass 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
||
stage.
|
||
Nightshade,
|
||
silverleaf
|
||
3 3 - 10 1.5% Applications should be made when at least
|
||
60% of the plants have berries. Fall
|
||
treatments must be applied before a killing
|
||
frost.
|
||
Nutsedge; purple,
|
||
yellow
|
||
0.75 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 – 1.5% Apply 4.5 pts. of this product per acre or apply
|
||
a 0.75 to 1.5% solution for control of nutsedge
|
||
plants and immature nutlets attached to
|
||
treated plants. Treat when plants are in flower
|
||
or when new nutlets can be found at rhizome
|
||
tips. Nutlets which have not germinated will
|
||
not be controlled and may germinate after
|
||
treatment. Repeat treatments will be required
|
||
for long-term control of ungerminated tubers.
|
||
|
||
Sequential applications: 1.5 to 3 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre
|
||
will also provide control. Make applications
|
||
when a majority of the plants are in the 3- to
|
||
5-leaf stage (less than 6 inches tall). Repeat
|
||
this application, as necessary, when newly
|
||
emerging plants reach the 3- to 5-leaf stage.
|
||
Subsequent applications will be necessary for
|
||
long-term control.
|
||
For partial control of existing plants, apply 12
|
||
fl. oz. to 3 pts. of this product in 3 to 40
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Treat when plants
|
||
have 3 to 5 leaves and most are less than 6
|
||
inches tall. Repeat treatments will be required
|
||
to control subsequent emerging plants or
|
||
regrowth of existing plants.
|
||
Orchardgrass 1.5 - 3 3 - 40 1.5% Apply 3 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons
|
||
|
||
61
|
||
of water per acre when most plants have
|
||
reached boot to early seedhead stage of
|
||
development. For partial control in pasture or
|
||
hay crop renovation, apply 1.5 to 2.25 pts. of
|
||
this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
||
acre. Apply to actively growing plants when
|
||
most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
||
|
||
Orchardgrass sods going to no-till corn: Apply
|
||
1.5 to 2.5 pts. of this product in 3 to 10 gallons
|
||
of water per acre. Apply to orchardgrass that
|
||
is a minimum of 12 inches tall for spring
|
||
applications and 6 inches tall for fall
|
||
applications. Allow at least 3 days following
|
||
application before planting. A sequential
|
||
application of atrazine will be necessary for
|
||
optimum results.
|
||
Pampasgrass – – 1.25 - 1.5% Pampasgrass should be at or beyond the boot
|
||
stage of growth. Thorough coverage is
|
||
necessary for best control.
|
||
Paragrass 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
||
stage.
|
||
Phragmites 4.5 - 7.5 10 - 40 0.75 – 1.5% For partial control. For best results, treat
|
||
during late summer or fall when plants are
|
||
actively growing and in full bloom. Treatment
|
||
before or after this stage may lead to reduced
|
||
control. Due to the dense nature of the
|
||
vegetation, which may prevent good spray
|
||
coverage or uneven stages of growth, repeat
|
||
treatments may be necessary to maintain
|
||
control. Visible control symptoms will be slow
|
||
to develop.
|
||
Poison hemlock – – 0.75 – 1.5% Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optimum
|
||
results are obtained when plants are treated
|
||
at the bud to full-bloom stage of growth.
|
||
Pokeweed,
|
||
common
|
||
1.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply to actively growing plants up to 24
|
||
inches tall.
|
||
Quackgrass 1.5 – 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% In annual cropping systems, or in pastures
|
||
and sods followed by deep tillage: Apply 1.5
|
||
pts. of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water
|
||
per acre. For 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre, apply 3 pts. of this product. Do not tank
|
||
mix with residual herbicides when using 1.5
|
||
pt. rate. Spray when quackgrass is 6 to 8
|
||
inches in height. Do not till between harvest
|
||
and fall applications or in fall or spring prior to
|
||
spring application. Allow 3 or more days after
|
||
application before tillage. In pastures or sods,
|
||
use a moldboard plow for best results.
|
||
|
||
In pastures, sods or noncrop areas where
|
||
deep tillage does not follow application: Apply
|
||
3 to 4.5 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons
|
||
of water per acre when quackgrass is greater
|
||
than 8 inches tall.
|
||
Redvine 1.25 to 3 5 - 10 1.5% For suppression, apply 18 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product per acre at each of two applications 7
|
||
to 14 days apart or a single application of 3
|
||
pts. per acre. Apply specified rates in 5 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre. Apply in late
|
||
September or early October to plants that are
|
||
at least 18 inches tall and have been growing
|
||
|
||
62
|
||
45 to 60 days since the last tillage operation.
|
||
Make applications at least 1 week before a
|
||
killing frost.
|
||
Reed, giant – – 1.5% Best results are obtained when applications
|
||
are made in the late summer to fall.
|
||
Ryegrass,
|
||
perennial
|
||
|
||
1.5 – 4.5 3 - 40 0.75% In annual cropping systems apply 1.5 to 3 pts.
|
||
of this product per acre. Apply 1.5 pts. of this
|
||
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Use 3 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons
|
||
of water per acre. In noncrop, or areas where
|
||
annual tillage is not practiced (no-till), apply 3
|
||
to 4.5 pts. of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
||
water per acre.
|
||
|
||
For best results, apply when most plants have
|
||
reached the boot to head stage of growth or in
|
||
the fall prior to frost. Do not tank mix with
|
||
residual herbicides when using 1.5 pt. per
|
||
acre rate.
|
||
Smartweed,
|
||
swamp
|
||
4.5 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants have reached the
|
||
early bud stage of growth. Also for control,
|
||
apply 12 fl. oz. of this product plus 0.5 pound
|
||
a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
||
acre in the late summer or fall.
|
||
Sowthistle,
|
||
perennial
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants are at or beyond the
|
||
bud stage of growth. After harvest, mowing or
|
||
tillage in the late summer or fall, allow at least
|
||
4 weeks for initiation of active growth and
|
||
rosette development prior to application of this
|
||
product. Fall treatments must be applied
|
||
before a killing frost. Allow 3 or more days
|
||
after application before tillage.
|
||
Spurge, leafy – 3 - 10 1.5% For suppression, apply 12 fl. oz. of this
|
||
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
||
gallons of water per acre in the late summer
|
||
or fall. If mowing has occurred prior to
|
||
treatment, apply when most of the plants are
|
||
12 inches tall.
|
||
Starthistle, yellow 3 10 - 40 1.5% Best results are obtained when applications
|
||
are made during the rosette, bolting and early
|
||
flower stages.
|
||
Sweet potato,
|
||
wild
|
||
|
||
– – 1.5% Partial control. Apply to plants that are at or
|
||
beyond the bloom stage of growth. Repeat
|
||
applications may be required.
|
||
Thistle, artichoke – – 1.5% Partial control. Apply to plants that are at or
|
||
beyond the bloom stage of growth. Repeat
|
||
applications may be required.
|
||
Thistle, Canada 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% Apply when most plants are at or beyond the
|
||
bud stage of growth. After harvest, mowing or
|
||
tillage in the late summer or fall, allow at least
|
||
4 weeks for initiation of active regrowth and
|
||
rosette development prior to the application of
|
||
this product. Fall treatments must be applied
|
||
before a killing frost. Allow 3 or more days
|
||
after application before tillage.
|
||
|
||
For suppression in spring, apply 1.5 pts. of
|
||
this product, or 12 fl. oz. of this product plus
|
||
0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D, in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
||
water per acre. Allow rosette regrowth to a
|
||
minimum of 6 inches in diameter before
|
||
treating. Applications can be made as long as
|
||
|
||
63
|
||
leaves are still green and plants are actively
|
||
growing at the time of application. Allow 3 or
|
||
more days after application before tillage.
|
||
Timothy 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants have
|
||
reached the boot to head stage of growth.
|
||
Torpedograss 6 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% For partial control. Apply when most plants
|
||
are at or beyond the seedhead stage of
|
||
growth. Repeat applications will be required to
|
||
maintain control. Fall treatments must be
|
||
applied before frost.
|
||
Trumpet creeper 3 5 - 10 1.5% Partial control. Apply in late September or
|
||
October, to plants that are at least 18 inches
|
||
tall and have been growing 45 to 60 days
|
||
since the last tillage operation. Make
|
||
applications at least 1 week before a killing
|
||
frost.
|
||
Vaseygrass 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
||
stage.
|
||
Velvetgrass 4.5 - 7.5 3 - 20 1.5% Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
||
stage.
|
||
Wheatgrass,
|
||
western
|
||
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 1.5% For best results, apply when most plants have
|
||
reached the boot to head stage of growth.
|
||
|
||
|
||
WOODY BRUSH AND TREES RATE TABLE
|
||
Apply this product after full leaf expansion, unless otherwise directed. Use higher rate for larger plants
|
||
and/or dense areas of growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached the woody stage
|
||
of growth. Best results are obtained when application is made in late summer or fall after fruit formation.
|
||
|
||
In arid areas, best results are obtained when applications are made in the spring to early summer when
|
||
brush species are at high moisture content and are flowering.
|
||
|
||
Ensure thorough coverage when using hand-held equipment. Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or
|
||
senescence with fall treatments.
|
||
|
||
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing or removal. Repeat treatments may be
|
||
necessary to control plants regenerating from underground parts or seed. Some autumn colors on
|
||
undesirable deciduous species are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced
|
||
performance may result if fall treatments are made following a frost.
|
||
|
||
Weeds
|
||
Species
|
||
Cornerstone®
|
||
Plus 5 Rate
|
||
(Pt/A)
|
||
Water Volume
|
||
(GPA)
|
||
Hand-Held %
|
||
Solution
|
||
COMMENTS
|
||
Alder 4.5 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Ash 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Aspen, quaking 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Bearmat
|
||
(Bearclover)
|
||
|
||
3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Beech 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Birch 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Blackberry 4.5 - 6 10 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control. Make applications after
|
||
plants have reached full leaf
|
||
maturity. Best results are obtained
|
||
when applications are made in late
|
||
summer or fall. Applications may
|
||
also be made after leaf drop and
|
||
until a killing frost or as long as
|
||
stems are green. After berries have
|
||
|
||
64
|
||
set or dropped in late fall, blackberry
|
||
can be controlled by applying a 3/4%
|
||
solution of this product. For control of
|
||
blackberries after leaf drop and until
|
||
killing frost or as long as stems are
|
||
green, apply 3 to 4 quarts of this
|
||
product in 10 to 40 gallons of water
|
||
per acre.
|
||
Blackgum 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Bracken 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Broom: French,
|
||
Scotch
|
||
– – 1.125 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Buckwheat,
|
||
California
|
||
|
||
– – 0.75 - 1.5% For partial control. Thorough
|
||
coverage of foliage is necessary for
|
||
best results.
|
||
Cascara 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Catsclaw – – 0.75 - 1.2% Partial control
|
||
Ceanothus 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Chamise – – 0.75% For control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Cherry: bitter,
|
||
black, pin
|
||
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Coyote brush – – 1.125 - 1.5% For control. Apply when at least 50%
|
||
of the new leaves are fully
|
||
developed.
|
||
Dogwood 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Elderberry 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Elm 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Eucalyptus – – 1.5% For control of eucalyptus resprouts,
|
||
apply when resprouts are 6 to 12
|
||
feet tall. Ensure complete coverage.
|
||
Avoid application to drought-stressed
|
||
plants.
|
||
Florida holly
|
||
(Brazilian
|
||
peppertree)
|
||
3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Gorse 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Hazardia – – 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Hawthorn 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Hazel 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Hickory 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Honeysuckle 4.5 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Hornbeam,
|
||
American
|
||
|
||
3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Kudzu 6 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% For control. Repeat applications may
|
||
be required to maintain control.
|
||
Locust, black 3 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Madrone
|
||
resprouts
|
||
– – 1.5% Partial control. Apply to resprouts
|
||
that are 3 to 6 feet tall. Best results
|
||
are obtained with spring or early
|
||
summer treatments.
|
||
Manzanita 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Maple, red 3 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control, apply a 0.75 to 1.2%
|
||
solution when at least 50% of the
|
||
new leaves are fully developed. For
|
||
partial control, apply 2 to 4 quarts of
|
||
this product per acre.
|
||
Maple, sugar – – 0.75 - 1.2% For control. Apply when at least 50%
|
||
of the new leaves are fully
|
||
developed.
|
||
|
||
65
|
||
Monkey flower – – 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Oak; black,
|
||
white
|
||
3 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Oak, post 4.5 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Oak; northern,
|
||
pin
|
||
– – 0.75 - 1.2% For control. Apply when at least 50%
|
||
of the new pin leaves are fully
|
||
developed.
|
||
Oak, southern
|
||
red
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Persimmon 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Pine 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Poison ivy /
|
||
Poison oak
|
||
6 - 7.5 3 - 40 1.5% For control. Repeat applications may
|
||
be required to maintain control. Fall
|
||
treatments must be applied before
|
||
leaves lose green color.
|
||
Poplar, yellow 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Redbud,
|
||
eastern
|
||
|
||
3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Rose, multiflora 3 3 - 40 0.75% For control. Treatments should be
|
||
made prior to leaf deterioration by
|
||
leaf-eating insects.
|
||
Russian olive 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Sage, black – – 0.75% For control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Sage, white 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Sagebrush,
|
||
California
|
||
– – 0.75% For control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Salmonberry 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Saltcedar 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Sassafras 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Sourwood 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Sumac; poison,
|
||
smooth, winged
|
||
3 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Sweetgum 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Swordfern 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Tallowtree,
|
||
Chinese
|
||
|
||
– – 0.75% For control. Thorough coverage of
|
||
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
||
Tanoak
|
||
resprouts
|
||
|
||
– – 1.5% For partial control. Apply to resprouts
|
||
that are less than 3 to 6 feet tall.
|
||
Best results are obtained with fall
|
||
applications.
|
||
Thimbleberry 3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Tobacco, tree – – 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Trumpet
|
||
creeper
|
||
|
||
3 - 4.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
Vine maple 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Virginia creeper 3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% For control
|
||
Waxmyrtle,
|
||
southern
|
||
|
||
3 - 7.5 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.5% Partial control
|
||
Willow 4.5 - 6 3 - 40 0.75 - 1.2% For control
|
||
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES,
|
||
GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS
|
||
OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE
|
||
PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
|
||
|
||
66
|
||
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE
|
||
USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS,
|
||
MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER
|
||
MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR
|
||
APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS
|
||
ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND
|
||
SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY
|
||
TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO
|
||
THESE GOODS.
|
||
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER
|
||
OR SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR
|
||
DAMAGES IN THE NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE,
|
||
APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL. MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
|
||
TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER,
|
||
IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER,
|
||
RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO
|
||
FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE
|
||
BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. BUYER’S OR USER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND
|
||
MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING
|
||
THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations
|
||
on liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
|
||
Cornerstone and Charger Max are registered trademarks of Winfield Solutions, LLC.
|
||
Bullet, Degree, Harness, Lariat, Lasso, Micro-Tech, Permit, and Roundup Ready are registered
|
||
trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC.
|
||
Assure, Authority, Canopy, Escort, Krovar, Leadoff, Lorox, Oust, and Telar are trademarks of E.I. duPont
|
||
de Nemours and Company.
|
||
Barricade, Bicep, Boundary, Dual, Endurance, Flexstar, Fusion, Princep, Reflex, Solicam and Vanquish
|
||
are trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection Inc.
|
||
Firstrate, Fultime, Goal, Python, Surflan, Surpass, and Tordon are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
|
||
Banvel is a trademark of Arysta LifeScience N.A. Corp.
|
||
Arsenal, Clarity, Distinct, Marksman, Outlook, Pendulum, Plateau, Prowl, Pursuit, Sahara, and Scepter
|
||
are trademarks of BASF Ag Products.
|
||
Folex is a trademark of Amvac Chemical Corporation.
|
||
Axiom, Balance, Def, Ginstar, Prep, and Ronstar are trademarks of Bayer CropScience.
|
||
Aim, Command, and Gauntlet are trademarks of FMC Corporation.
|
||
Devrinol is a trademark of United Phosphorus Inc.
|
||
Karmex, Direx, Linex, Lorox are trademarks of Griffin Inc.
|
||
Sim-Trol is a trademark of Sipcam Agro USA, Inc.
|
||
Valor is a trademark of Valent Agricultural Products.
|