a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1352 lines
80 KiB
Markdown
1352 lines
80 KiB
Markdown
# RUGGED HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **1381-247**
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- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: 2,4-D (38.4%)
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- Label accepted: 2018-02-09
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/001381-00247-20180209.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20150320
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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February 9, 2018
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Lisa Mathias
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Registration Specialist
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Winfield Solutions, LLC
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P.O Box 64589
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St. Paul, MN 55164
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Subject: Label Amendment – Label revisions including adding red potato use
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Product Name: Rugged Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 1381-247
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Application Date: 7/17/2017
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Decision Number: 529209
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Dear Ms. Mathias:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not
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affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be
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subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
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you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
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from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
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bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 1381-247
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Decision No. 529209
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with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Emily Schmid at 703-347-0189
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or by email at schmid.emily@epa.gov.
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Enclosure
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Sincerely,
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Reuben Baris, Acting Product Manager 23
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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2,4-D GROUP 4 HERBICIDE
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RUGGED® Herbicide
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Protected by U.S. Patent No. 8,298,992
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid*....................................................................................38.4%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS:...........................................................................................................61.6%
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TOTAL..................................................................................................100.0%
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*Contains 3.49 lbs. of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid per gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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DANGER PELIGRO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle
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(If you do not understand the label, find some one to explain it to you in detail.)
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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DANGER: Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if absorbed through skin or swallowed. Do not get in
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eyes or on clothing. Wear protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses). Avoid contact with skin.
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES: Hold eyelids open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present,
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after the first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN or CLOTHING: Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes.
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Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF SWALLOWED: Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have person sip glass of water if
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able to swallow. Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center or doctor. Do not give anything by mouth to
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an unconscious person.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poi son control center or doctor or going for treatment. For
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additional information in case of medical emergency call toll free 1-877-424-7452.
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For additional Precautionary Statements see inside booklet.
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EPA Reg. No. 1381-247 EPA Est. No. ______
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Distributed by NET CONTENTS ___________
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Winfield Solutions, LLC
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P.O. Box 64589, St. Paul MN 55164-0089 1/0207/8
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N
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99
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02/09/2018
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1381-247
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2
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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ALL mixers, loaders, applicators, flaggers and other handlers must wear:
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x Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses).
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x Long-sleeved shirt and long pants.
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x Shoes plus socks.
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x Waterproof gloves.
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x Chemical-resistant apron for mixing, loading, cleaning up spills or equipment, or otherwise exposed to the concentrate.
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See engineering controls for additional requirements.
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Discard clothing or other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate.
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Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning or maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry. After each day’s use, clothing or PPE
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must not be reused until it has been cleaned.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS STATEMENT
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Pilots must use an enclosed cockpit that meets the requirements listed in the WPS for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR
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170.240(d)(6)].
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft, in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker
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Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 1 70.240 (d) (4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be
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reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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- Wash hands after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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- Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. If pesticide gets
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on skin, wash immediately with soap and water.
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- Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible,
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wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This product may be toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates. For terrestrial uses: Do not apply directly to water, to areas where
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surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark except as noted elsewhere on this label. Drift
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and runoff may be hazardous to aquatic invertebrates and non-targ et plants in water adjacent to treated areas. Do not
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contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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For aquatic uses: Fish breathe dissolved oxygen in the water and decaying weeds also use oxygen. When treating
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continuous, dense weed masses, it may be appropriate to treat only part of the infestation at a time. For example, apply the
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product in lanes separated by untreated strips that can be treated after vegetation in treated lanes has disintegrated. During
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the growing season, weeds decompose in a 2 to 3 week period fol lowing treatment. Begin treatment along the shore and
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proceed outwards in bands to allow fish to move into untreated areas. Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations
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may not require partial treatments.
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This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use of this chemical
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in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwater contamination.
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Application around a cistern or well may result in contamination of drinking water or groundwater.
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Most cases of groundwater contamination involving phenoxy herbicide such as 2,4-D have been associated with mixing/loading
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and disposal sites. Caution should be exercised when handling 2 ,4-D pesticides at such sites to prevent contamination of
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groundwater supplies. Use of closed systems for mixing and tran sferring this pesticide will reduce the probability of spills.
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Placement of mixing/loading equipment on an impervious pad to contain spills will help prevent groundwater contamination.
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3
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its label. Do not apply this product in a way
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that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during
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application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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Use of this product in certain portions of California, Oregon and Washington is subject to the January 22, 2004 Order for
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injunctive relief in Washington Toxics Coalition, et al. v. EPA, C01-0132C, (W.D. WA). For further information, please
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refer to EPA Web Site: http://www.epa.gov/espp.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR Part 170. This standard
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contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also
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contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE)
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and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box appl y only to those uses of this product that are covered by the
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Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 48 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact
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with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is:
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- Coveralls.
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- Waterproof gloves.
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- Shoes plus socks.
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- Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield, or safety glasses).
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection Standard for
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agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms,
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forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
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Do not enter or allow people (or pets) to enter the treated area until sprays have dried.
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USE DIRECTIONS
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Unless noted otherwise under individual DIRECTIONS section, for aerial application, apply the specified amount in a minimum
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of 2 gallons of water per acre. For ground application, apply the specified amount in a minimum of 5 gallons of water per acre.
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Use more water for both methods when adverse growing conditions are present.
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Band Treatment: If only bands or rows are treated, leaving middles untreated, the dosage and spray volume per crop acre are
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reduced proportionately. For example, treating a 12-inch band where the row spacing is 36 inches would require 1/3 of the
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specified broadcast rate per acre (12 inches divided by 36 inches = 1/3).
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acrepervolumeBandacrepervolumeBroadcastXinchesinwidthRow
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inchesinwidthBand
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Restrictions For All Uses:
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DO NOT apply with high spray pressures, hollow cone or other nozzle types that produce small spray droplets which may drift.
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Avoid spray drift by making applications when conditions such as wind, air stability and temperature inversions are not a factor.
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The use of a suitable drift control agent at the proper rate will aid in the reduction of spray drift. Apply when weather is warm
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and plants are rapidly growing. Cold weather or dry conditions may cause poor results. DO NOT apply if rain is expected within
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6 hours. Consult your local agronomist or Extension specialist for specific use and crop tolerance situations. Do not apply this
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product through any type of irrigation system.
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4
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
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For resistance management, this product is a Group 4 herbicide. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally
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resistant to this product and other Group 4 herbicides. The resi stant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these
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herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed.
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To delay herbicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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x Rotate the use of this product or other Group 4 herbicides withi n a growing season sequence or among growing
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seasons with different herbicide groups that control the same weeds in a field.
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x Use tank mixtures with herbicides from a different group if such use is permitted; where information on resistance in
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target weed species is available use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s)
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equally as well as the more resistance-prone partner. Consult your local extension service or certified crop advisor if
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you are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance.
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x Adopt an integrated weed-management program for herbicide use t hat includes scouting and uses historical
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information related to herbicide use and crop rotation, and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control methods),
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cultural (e.g., higher crop seeding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing to favor the crop and not the
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weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices.
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x Scout after herbicide application to monitor weed populations for early signs of resistance development. Indicators of
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possible herbicide resistance include:
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1) Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applies, especially if control
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is achieved on adjacent weeds.
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2) A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species.
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3) Surviving plants mixed with c ontrolled individuals of the same species.
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If resistance is suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a
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different group or by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to
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other fields by cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields, and planting clean seed.
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x If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product, and
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switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available.
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x Contact your local extension specialist, certified crop advisors , and/or Winfield Solutions, LLC representative for
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herbicide resistance management and/or integrated weed managemen t recommendations for specific crops and
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resistant weed biotypes.
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x For further information or to report suspected resistance, contact your Winfield Solutions, LLC representative.
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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A variety of factors including weather conditions (e.g., wind d irection, wind speed, temperature, and relative humidity) and
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method of application (e.g., ground, aerial, airblast) can influence pesticide drift. The applicator must evaluate all factors and
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make appropriate adjustments when applying this product.
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Droplet Size
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When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D as the sole active ingredient, or when applying sprays that contain 2,4-D mixed with
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active ingredients that require a Coarse or coarser spray, apply only as a Coarse or coarser spray (ASAE standard 572) or a
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volume mean diameter of 385 microns or greater for spinning atomizer nozzles.
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When applying sprays that contain 2,4-D mixed with other active ingredients that require a Medium or more fine spray, apply
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only as a Medium or coarser spray (ASAE standard 572) or a volume mean diameter of 300 microns or greater for spinning
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atomizer nozzles.
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Wind Speed
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Do not apply at wind speeds greater than 15 mph. Only apply this product if the wind direction favors on-target deposition and
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there are not sensitive areas (including, but not limited to, r esidential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for non-target
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species, non-target crops) within 250 feet downwind. If applying a Medium spray, leave one swath unsprayed at the downwind
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edge of the treated field.
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Temperature Inversions
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If applying at wind speeds less than 3 mph, the applicator must determine if:
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a) conditions of temperature inversion exist, or
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b) stable atmospheric conditions exist at or below nozzle height. Do not make applications into areas of temperature inversions
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or stable atmospheric conditions.
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5
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Susceptible Plants
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Do not apply under circumstances where spray drift may occur to food, forage, or other plantings that might be damaged or
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crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. Susc eptible crops include, but are not limited to, cotton, okra,
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flowers, grapes (in growing stage), fruit trees (foliage), soybeans (vegetative stage), ornamentals, sunflowers, tomatoes, beans,
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and other vegetables, or tobacco. Small amounts of spray drift that might not be visible may injure susceptible broadleaf plants.
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Other State and Local Requirements
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Applicators must follow all state and local pesticide drift requirements regarding application of 2,4-D herbicides. Where states
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have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
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Equipment
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All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly ma intained and calibrated using appropriate carriers or
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surrogates.
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Additional requirements for aerial applications:
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The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade diameter. Release spray at the lowest height
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consistent with efficacy and flight safety. Do not release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the crop canopy unless a
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greater height is required for aircraft safety. This requirement does not apply to forestry or rights-of-way applications.
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When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. The applicator must compensate for this
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by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind.
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Additional requirements for ground boom application:
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Do not apply with a nozzle height greater than 4 feet above the crop canopy.
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WEED LIST
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RUGGED Herbicide will control these plants and other 2,4-D susceptible species:
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ANNUAL AND BIENNIAL WEEDS
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Annual fanweeed (field pennycress), annual yellow sweet clover, * beggarticks, bull thistle, burdock, carpetweed, chickweed,
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cocklebur, coffeeweed, common mullein, common evening primrose, cornflower, croton, flixweed, galinsoga, goatsbeard,
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hemp, henbit, jewelweed, jimsonweed * knotweed, lambsquarters, mallow (Venice, dwarf, little), marshelder, morningglory
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(common, ivy, wooly) musk thistle, mustards (except blue), penn ycress, pepperweed (field), ** pigweeds, poorjoe (wooly
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plantain), * prickly lettuce, puncturevine, purslane, ragweed (common, giant), rough fleabane, rush, Russian thistle, salsify,
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sheperdspurse, * stinkweed, * smartweeds (annual), sowthistle (annual or spiny), s unflower, tansymustard, tumbleweed, *
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velvetleaf, vetches, water primrose, * wild carrot, wild lettuce, wild parsnips, wild radish, wild sweet potato.
|
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PERENNIAL WEEDS
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* Volunteer alfalfa, * bindweeds (hedge, field and European), blue lettuce, * broom snakeweed, buckhorn plantain, buttercup, *
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Canada thistle, catnip, chamise, chicory, climbing milkweed, common duckweed, curly indigo, * dandelion, * docks, * dogbanes,
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* goldenrod, * ground ivy, * hawkweed (orange), * hoary cress, * Jerusalem artichoke, locoweed, * many-flowered aster,
|
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milkvetch, * nettles, nutgrass, plantains, poison ivy, pokeweed, sheep sorrel , sicklepod, sneezeweed (bitter), sowthistle
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(perennial), * tansy ragwort, * vervains, * wild garlic, * wild onion, witchweed, wormwood, yellow rocket, yellow starthistle.
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* BRUSH
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Boxelder, buckbrush, coyotebrush, elderberry, manzanita, rabbit brush, sagebrush (coastal, big, sand), sand shinnery oak,
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sumac, willow.
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||
AQUATIC WEEDS
|
||
Alligatorweed, Eurasian water milfoil, parrotfeather, water hyacinth, water lily, water primrose
|
||
* These partially controlled species may require repeat treatments and/or the higher rate. ** Control of pigweeds in the Texas
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||
and Oklahoma High Plains may be difficult.
|
||
|
||
6
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||
Resistant Weeds: This product will not provide adequate control of known resistant weeds. For a list of these weeds in your
|
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area, check with your local agronomist, university or extension service.
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
WATER BASED SPRAY: Fill the equipment half full of water, agitate while adding this product; then add the rest of the water.
|
||
COMPATIBILITY: Before full-scale mixing of this product with other herbicides, fertilizer solutions and adjuvants, it is
|
||
advisable to determine the compatibility of the proposed mixture. Use proportionate quantities of each ingredient and mix
|
||
in a small container. Always mix one product thoroughly with the diluent before adding another product. If no
|
||
incompatibility is evident after 30 minutes, the mixture is generally compatible for spraying.
|
||
NITROGEN FERTILIZER: Weed and feed applications for corn, small grains, grasses grow n for seed or grass pastures
|
||
according to label use rates. - Add half the fertilizer to the tank, and then add the specified label amount of RUGGED Herbicide
|
||
per acre. Agitate constantly and vigorously and finish filling the spray tank with fertilizer. Apply as soon as possible, agitating
|
||
constantly. Do not hold spray mixture overnight. If incompatibility is a problem, the use of a compatibility agent at the specified
|
||
label rate may correct the problem. Fertilize according to the recommendations of your supplier or your Extension specialist.
|
||
Herbicide foliage contact burning may occur as a result of fertilizer use. Lower use rates and concentrations will reduce this
|
||
problem.
|
||
ADJUVANTS FOR PREEMERGENCE AND PREPLANT APPLICATIONS: A non-ionic surfactant, high surfactant oil
|
||
concentrate, or a crop oil concentrate may be added to the spray solution when this product is applied preemergence or
|
||
preplant to increase control of large or difficult to control weeds. Crop oil concentrates must contain at least 17% emulsifier,
|
||
and should be used at 1% volume/volume (1 gallon per 100 gallons of spray solution). Non-ionic surfactants should be used at
|
||
a 0.25% volume/volume (1 quart per 100 gallons of spray solution). High surfactant oil concentrates must contain at least 25%
|
||
emulsifier and should be used at least at 0.5% v/v (minimum 1 pt. per acre). Wash spray equipment thoroughly after using this
|
||
product. When cleaning, do not pour washwater on the ground: spray or drain over a large area away from wells or other water
|
||
sources. Apply the specified amount of RUGGED Herbicide per acre reg ardless of the amount of diluent used.
|
||
When an adjuvant is to be used with this product, Winfield Solutions, LLC recommends the use of a Council of Producers
|
||
and Distributors of Agrotechnology certified adjuvant.
|
||
TANK MIXES
|
||
Unless otherwise prohibited on this label or the label of an in tended tank mix product, this product may be applied in
|
||
combination with any herbicide registered for the same crop, ti ming, and method of application. It is the pesticide user’s
|
||
responsibility to ensure that all products used in tank mixtures are registered for the intended use. Users must follow the most
|
||
restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture. LIABILITY FOR CROP INJURY
|
||
RESULTING FROM A TANK MIXTURE NOT SPECIFIED ON THIS LABEL OR SUPPLEMENTAL LABELING DISTRIBUTED
|
||
FOR RUGGED HERBICIDE IS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED BY WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC.
|
||
RUGGED Herbicide + glyphosate (various formulations) may be use d on all approved crops, use sites and use patterns,
|
||
approved on both labels.
|
||
PLANTING IN TREATED AREAS
|
||
Labeled Crops: Within 29 days following an application of this product, plant only those crops named as use sites on this or
|
||
other registered 2,4-D labels. Follow more specific limitations, if any, provided in the directions for individual crops. Labeled
|
||
crops may be at risk for crop injury or loss when planted soon after application, especially in the first 14 days. Degradation
|
||
factors described below should be considered in weighing this risk.
|
||
Other Crops: All other crops may be planted 30 or more days following an application without concern for illegal residues in
|
||
the planted crop. However, under certain conditions, there may be a risk of injury to susceptible crops. Degradation factors
|
||
described below should be considered in weighing this risk. Under normal conditions, any crop may be planted without risk of
|
||
injury if at least 90 days of soil temperatures above freezing have elapsed since application.
|
||
Degradation Factors: When planting into treated areas, the risk of crop injury is less if lower rates of product were applied
|
||
and conditions following application have included warm, moist soil conditions that favor rapid degradation of 2,4-D. Risk is
|
||
greater if higher rates of product were applied and soil temperatures have been cold and/or soils have been excessively wet or
|
||
dry in the days following application. Consult your local Agricultural Extension Service for information about susceptible crops
|
||
and typical soil conditions in your area.
|
||
|
||
7
|
||
Precautions for Planting Cotton: Following application of RUGGED Herbicide and following a minimum of 1” rainfall or
|
||
irrigation in a 24 hr. period, wait an interval of 30 days prior to planting cotton. Failure to observe these precautions may result
|
||
in injury to cotton.
|
||
APPLES, PEARS, STONE FRUIT AND NUT ORCHARDS (Do not use in California)
|
||
WEEDS Amount Per
|
||
Acre
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds 3 pints Apply to orchard floor using coars e sprays and low pressure in sufficient
|
||
volume of water to obtain thorough wetting of weeds. Treat when weeds
|
||
are small and actively growing.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE UNDER ORCHARD CROPS – Do not use on light, sandy soils. Do not apply to bare ground as
|
||
crop injury may result, nor apply immediately before irrigation and withhold irrigation for 2 days before and for 3 days after
|
||
treatment. Do not allow spray to drift onto or contact foliage , fruit, stems, trunks of trees or exposed roots as injury may
|
||
result. Do not apply to newly established or young orchards. Trees must be at least 1 year old and in vigorous condition. Do
|
||
not apply during bloom.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE UNDER ORCHARD CROPS
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) for apples and pears is 14 days; the PHI for stone fruits is 40 days; the PHI for nut
|
||
orchards is 60 days.
|
||
x Do not cut orchard floor forage for hay within 7 days of application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pts. (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
For apples, pears, and stone fruit, minimum of 75 days between applications.
|
||
For nut orchards, minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds 3 to 4 pints Apply in 50 - 60 gallons of wa ter per acre for ground application and 12
|
||
gallons per acre for aerial application. Apply in the spring on actively
|
||
growing weeds. If asparagus spears are present, treat immediat ely
|
||
after cutting. Make no more than 2 applications during the har vest
|
||
season. Space the applications at least one month apart. Spears
|
||
contacted by the spray may be malformed and off-flavored. If spears
|
||
are malformed by spray, cut immediately and discard. When maki ng
|
||
post-harvest applications apply only by ground application using drop
|
||
nozzles to avoid spraying the fern.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE IN ASPARAGUS:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 3 days.
|
||
x Limited to 2 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
x Maximum of 4.5 pts. (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
CORN – FIELD, SWEET AND POP
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Preplant - Annual and biennial
|
||
broadleaf seedlings
|
||
Perennial weed seedlings and
|
||
existing cover crops
|
||
1 pint
|
||
1 to 2 pints *
|
||
Planting of corn must be delayed a minimum of 7 days after application at
|
||
rates up to 1 pint per acre, and a minimum of 14 days at rates from 1 to 2
|
||
pints per acre. Planting sooner after application than specifie d on this
|
||
label may result in unacceptable crop injury.
|
||
* Use higher rate on hard-to-kill weeds and existing cover crops such as alfalfa. Do not perform tillage for at least 7 days after
|
||
application. Do not use on sandy soils or unacceptable crop injury may result.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
Preemergence and reduced
|
||
tillage
|
||
Broadleaf weeds and annual
|
||
grasses suppression
|
||
2 pints * Apply after corn is planted but before emergence for control of emerged
|
||
broadleaf weeds. The seed furrow must be completely closed at
|
||
application or severe crop injury may result.
|
||
* Do not use on sandy soils or unacceptable crop injury may result.
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
1/2 to 1
|
||
pint **
|
||
1 pint **
|
||
Apply when corn is less than 8 inches tall, but to avoid crop injury, do not
|
||
apply just after leaves have unfolded. If corn is over 8 inches tall, use
|
||
drop nozzles to keep spray off of corn foliage as much as possible. See
|
||
additional restrictions below.
|
||
Apply when weeds are in bud to bloom stage. If corn is over 8 inches tall,
|
||
use drop nozzles to keep spray off corn foliage as much as possible.
|
||
** DO NOT apply from 2 weeks before tasseling to dough stage. DO NOT apply to open whorls. To avoid injury, do not use with
|
||
atrazine, oil or other adjuvants. Application during high moisture and temperature conditions may cause injury or brittleness.DO
|
||
NOT cultivate for a week to 10 days after treatment or stalk breakage may occur.
|
||
Late season weed control
|
||
Preharvest (Field corn and
|
||
popcorn only)
|
||
1 to 2 pints * Apply after silks are completely brown to reduce weeds that interfere with
|
||
harvest and reduce weed seed production. Do not apply preharvest to
|
||
sweet corn.
|
||
* Use lower rate for small annual and biennial weeds. Use the high er rate for perennial and larger hard-to-kill annual and
|
||
biennial weeds.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR FIELD CORN AND POPCORN:
|
||
x Do not use treated crop as fodder for 7 days following application.
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 7 days.
|
||
x Maximum of 6.8 pts. (3 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
x Preplant or preemergence:
|
||
Limited to one preplant or preemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.2 pts (1 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to one postemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.1 pts. (1/2 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Preharvest:
|
||
Limited to one preharvest application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 3.4 pts. (1 1/2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SWEET CORN:
|
||
x Do not use treated crop as fodder for 7 days following application.
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 45 days.
|
||
x Minimum of 21 days between applications.
|
||
x Maximum of 3.4 pts. (1.5 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
x Preplant or preemergence:
|
||
Limited to one preplant or preemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.2 pts (1 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to one postemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.1pts. (1/2 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
SOYBEANS (Not Registered for Use in California)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Preplant - emerged broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
1 to 2 pints * After applying, plant soybean seed as deep as practical or at least 1-1/2 to 2
|
||
inches deep. Seed furrow must be completely closed or severe crop injury
|
||
will result.
|
||
Do not perform tillage for at least 7 days after application. Do not use on
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
sandy soils or unacceptable crop injury may result.
|
||
Use a minimum spray volume of 10 gallons per acre for ground applications
|
||
and 2 gallons per acre for aerial applications.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SOYBEANS:
|
||
x The maximum rate per crop cycle is 2.2 pts. (1 lb. ae) per acre.
|
||
x Do not replant treated fields in the same growing season with crops that are not labeled for 2,4-D preplant use.
|
||
x *Preplant:
|
||
Limited to 2 preplant applications per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.1 pts. (1/2 lb. ae) per acre per preplant application.
|
||
Apply not less than 7 days prior to planting soybeans.
|
||
OR
|
||
x *Preplant:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.2 pts. (1 lb. ae) per acre per preplant application.
|
||
Apply not less than 15 days prior to planting soybeans.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS FOR PLANTING SOYBEANS: Risk is greater if higher rates of product were applied and soil temperatures
|
||
have been cold and/or soils have been excessively wet or dry in the days following application.
|
||
SMALL GRAINS (wheat, barley, millet, oats and rye) - Not underseeded with legumes
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
Spring wheat, barley, millet
|
||
and rye
|
||
Annual and biennial weeds
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
2/3 to 1-1/3
|
||
pints *
|
||
2 to 2-1/2
|
||
pints **
|
||
Apply when grain is in full tiller stage (4 to 8 inches high) b ut before boot
|
||
stage (Zadoks 2
|
||
5 to 40) when weeds are small and actively growing. Up to
|
||
1-1/3 pints per acre may be used for difficult weed problems, but do not use
|
||
unless some crop damage is acceptable.
|
||
Apply only in the spring when crop is fully tillered, but before grain is in boot
|
||
stage (before Zadoks 40). For improved control of difficult weeds, apply up
|
||
to 3 pints per acre.
|
||
** DO NOT USE THE HIGHER RATE IF POSSIBLE CROP INJURY IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.
|
||
Spring and winter wheat and
|
||
barley
|
||
Resistant weeds
|
||
RUGGED Herbicide may be used in combination with a product of a different mode of
|
||
action to control resistant weeds such as kochia and Russian thistle.
|
||
Follow application directions on each product label.
|
||
Winter wheat and rye
|
||
Annual weeds
|
||
1 to 1-1/3 pints
|
||
**
|
||
Apply only in the spring when crop is fully tillered, but befor e grain is in
|
||
boot stage (before Zadoks 4 0). For improved control of difficult weeds,
|
||
apply up to 1-1/3 pints per acre.
|
||
** DO NOT USE THE HIGHER RATE IF POSSIBLE CROP DAMAGE IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.
|
||
Emergency weed control in
|
||
wheat
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
2-1/2 pints ** Apply when weeds are approaching bud stage, after grain dough stage.
|
||
Do not apply during boot (Zadoks 25 to 40) to dough (Zadoks 83) stage.
|
||
** DO NOT USE THIS RATE UNLESS POSSIBLE CROP DAMAGE CAN BE TOLERATED.
|
||
Spring-seeded oats
|
||
Fall seeded oats grown for
|
||
grain (Southern)
|
||
1/2 to 1 pint*
|
||
1 to 1-1/4
|
||
pints*
|
||
Apply at full tiller, but before early boot stage (Zadoks 25 to 40).
|
||
Apply at full tiller, but before early boot stage (Zadoks 25 to 40).
|
||
* Difficult to control weeds may require higher rate, but some injury may occur since oats are less tolerant to 2,4-D than wheat
|
||
or barley. DO NOT spray during or just after cold weather.
|
||
Preharvest - Cereal grains 1 pint* Apply when grain is in hard doug h stage (Zadoks 87) to control large weeds
|
||
that will interfere with harvest. Apply when soil moisture is adequate for weed
|
||
growth for best results.
|
||
* Perennial weeds or hard-to-kill annual or biennial weeds may not be controlled at this rate.
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SMALL GRAINS:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 14 days.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to one postemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.8 pts. (1 1/4 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Preharvest:
|
||
Limited to one preharvest application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.1 pts. (1/2 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Limited to 4.0 pts. (1 3/4 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
GRAIN SORGHUM
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
1 pint
|
||
1-1/2 pints
|
||
Apply to plants that are 5 to 15 inches tall. DO NOT treat plants less than 5
|
||
inches tall or from boot to early dough stage. Use drop nozzles when crop is 8
|
||
inches or taller.
|
||
The higher rate may be needed for some weeds, but chances of cr op injury
|
||
may increase.
|
||
DO NOT use oil. Some varieties and hybrids are 2,4-D sensitive. Crop i njury may also be increased by high moisture and
|
||
temperature conditions. Check with your seed company and Extension Service for advice.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR GRAIN SORGHUM:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 30 days.
|
||
x Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage for 30 days following application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.2 pts. (1 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRIDS
|
||
(Forage Crop Only):
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
(Postemergence) and
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
(Postemergence)
|
||
Up to 2.25
|
||
pints
|
||
To control small broadleaf weeds, apply when sorghum-sudan has at least 6
|
||
leaves, is well established, and is 5 to 10 inches tall.
|
||
Plant Response: Even when sprayed at the proper stage, some crop injury is likely, including reduced seed production. If risk of
|
||
crop injury is unacceptable, do not use this product. The lower rate may reduce the risk of crop injury, but will result in reduced
|
||
weed control.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRIDS:
|
||
x Do not treat crop over 10 inches tall through maturity.
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 30 days.
|
||
x Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage for 30 days following application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.25 pts. (1 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS
|
||
(POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION RATE)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds 1/2 to 1 pints To control small broadleaf we eds, apply when sorghum-sudan has at least 6
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
(Postemergence) and
|
||
Perennial broadleaf weeds
|
||
(Postemergence)
|
||
leaves, is well established, and is 5 to 10 inches tall.
|
||
Plant Response: Even when sprayed at the proper stage, some crop injury is likely, including reduced seed production. If risk of
|
||
crop injury is unacceptable, do not use this product. The lower rate may reduce the risk of crop injury, but will result in reduced
|
||
weed control.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS:
|
||
x Do not treat crop over 10 inches tall through maturity.
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 30 days.
|
||
x Do not permit meat or dairy animals to consume treated crop as fodder or forage for 30 days following application.
|
||
GRASSES (TURF GROWN FOR SEED OR SOD) (Do not use in California)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Perennial and biennial weeds
|
||
1 to 1-1/2
|
||
pints *
|
||
2 to 4 pints *
|
||
Apply to established stands before the seed head comes into the boot stage. Do
|
||
not spray in boot stage of growth. For seedling grasses - apply i n the spring
|
||
after grass has at least 5 leaves, but before boot stage. Perennial regrowth may
|
||
be treated in the fall.
|
||
* Use only the low rate on seedling grasses.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR GRASSES (TURF GROWN FOR SEED OR SOD):
|
||
x Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
x Maximum of 4.5 pts. (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Minimum of 21 days between applications.
|
||
FALLOWLAND (crop stubble on idle land, or postharvest to crops, or between crops)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Biennial weeds
|
||
Perennial weeds
|
||
Wild onions and garlic
|
||
1 to 2 pints
|
||
2 to 4 pints
|
||
2 to 4 pints
|
||
4p i n t s
|
||
Use the lower rate for small actively growing weeds. Use the hi gher rate on
|
||
larger or weather-stressed weeds.
|
||
Use the lower rate in the spring on biennial weeds such as the musk thistle
|
||
during the rosette stage before stalks have formed. Use the hig her rate after
|
||
stalk formation or in the fall.
|
||
Apply during the bloom to bud stage while weeds are actively growing. Do not till
|
||
for 2 weeks after treatment or until the weeds start to die.
|
||
Apply to regrowth in fall after harvest.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR FALLOWLAND:
|
||
x Plant only labeled crops within 29 days following application.
|
||
x Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
x Maximum of 4.5 pints (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS FOR PLANTING COTTON: Following application of RUGGED Herbicide and following a minimum of 1” rainfall
|
||
or irrigation in a 24 hr. period, wait an interval of 30 days prior to planting cotton. Failure to observe these precautions may result
|
||
in crop injury.
|
||
HOPS
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds 1 pint Make directed applications to the r ow middles. Make up to 3 applications at 30-
|
||
day intervals; however, the last application must be made at le ast 28 days
|
||
before harvest.
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
PRECAUTIONS FOR HOPS: Hop foliage, especially new growth, is susceptible to this product. Take care to avoid spray or drift
|
||
outside target area. The use of shielded or hooded sprayers, c oarse sprays and low pressure (30 psi or less) will minimize
|
||
contact with foliage and plant injury.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR HOPS:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 28 days.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 3 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 1.1 pints product (1/2 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
Maximum of 3.4 pints product (1 1/2 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
PASTURES, RANGELAND, CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAMS AND SET-ASID E ACRES (not in agricultural
|
||
production)
|
||
WEEDS AND BRUSH
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Biennial and perennial weeds*
|
||
1 quart
|
||
1 to 2
|
||
quarts
|
||
Do not apply after heads form or when grass is in boot to milk s tage when a
|
||
seed crop is desired. DO NOT use on alfalfa, clover, other legumes, or newly
|
||
seeded pastures. For aerial application, apply the specified amo unt in a
|
||
minimum of 2 gallons of water per acre. For ground application, use a minimum
|
||
of 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Buckbrush, coyotebrush,
|
||
rabbitbrush, sagebrush, and
|
||
other chaparral species
|
||
2 quarts Apply in 5 to 10 gallons of water plus 1-2 quarts of a crop oil concentrate with at
|
||
least 17% emulsifiers per acre or a non-ionic surfactant at .25% v/v surfactant to
|
||
water - (1 quart per 100 gallons of water) per acre. High surfact ant oil
|
||
concentrates must contain at least 25% emulsifier and should be applied at 1-2
|
||
pts. per acre.
|
||
Sand shinnery oak 2 quarts** Apply 4 gallons of water plus 1-2 quarts of a crop oil concentrate with at least 17
|
||
% emulsifiers per acre or a non-ionic surfactant at .25% v/v surfactant to water -
|
||
(1 quart per 100 gallons of water) per acre. High surfactant o il concentrates
|
||
must contain at least 25% emulsifier and be applied at 1-2 pts. per acre.
|
||
* Deep-rooted perennial weeds may require the higher rate or a repeat treatment. ** Woody plants and any regrowth may require
|
||
a repeat treatment.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR PASTURES, RANGELAND, AND PROGRAM AREAS:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 7 days (cut forage for hay).
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pints (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
If grass is to be cut for hay, Agricultural Use Requirements for the Worker Protection Standard are applicable.
|
||
For program lands, such as Conservation Reserve Program, consult program rules to determine whether grass or hay may
|
||
be used. The more restrictive requirements of the program rules or this label must be followed.
|
||
RED POTATOES (Grown for fresh market only)
|
||
Properly timed applications of this product generally enhance r ed color, aid in storage retention of red color, improve skin
|
||
appearance, increase tuber set, and improve tuber size uniformity (fewer jumbos).
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
Amount Per
|
||
Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Postemergence 2.6 fl. oz. Make the first application when potatoe s are in the pre-bud stage (about 7-10
|
||
inches high) and make a second application after a minimum of 10 days, and
|
||
up to 14 days later.
|
||
Crop response may vary depending on variety, stress factors, an d local
|
||
conditions. Varieties with naturally dark red color generally b enefit less from
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
treatment. Consult with Agricultural Extension Service and other qualified crop
|
||
advisors for local recommendations.
|
||
Uneven application, or a mixture with other pesticides and addi tives, may
|
||
increase crop injury.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE ON RED POTATOES
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 45 days.
|
||
x Allow a minimum of 10 days between applications.
|
||
x Do not exceed 2 applications per crop cycle.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 2.6 fl. oz. (0.07 lb a.e.) per acre per application.
|
||
RICE (Do not use in California)
|
||
WEEDS Amount Per
|
||
Acre
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
Preplant – annual and
|
||
biennial weeds
|
||
Postemergence – annual and
|
||
biennial weeds
|
||
Perennial and hard-to-kill
|
||
weeds
|
||
1 to 2 pints
|
||
1 to 2-1/2
|
||
pints
|
||
2 to 3 pints*
|
||
Apply 4 or more weeks prior to planting
|
||
Apply in the late tillering stage of rice development at the ti me of first joint
|
||
development (first to second green ring) usually 6 to 9 weeks a fter
|
||
emergence. Do not apply after panicle initiation, after rice internodes exceed
|
||
1/2 inch, at early seedling, early panicle, boot, flowering or early heading
|
||
growth stages.
|
||
PRECAUTIONS FOR RICE: Some rice varieties under certain conditions can be injured by 2,4-D. Consult with appropriate
|
||
agencies prior to application of this product. *DO NOT use this rate unless possible crop damage can be tolerated.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR RICE:
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 60 days.
|
||
x Maximum of 3.4 pts. (1 1/2 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
x Preplant:
|
||
Limited to one preplant application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 2.2 pts. (1 lb. ae) per acre per preplant application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to one postemergence application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 3.4pts. (1-1/2 lbs. ae) per acre per postemergence application.
|
||
WILD RICE (For use in Minnesota only)
|
||
WEEDS Amount Per
|
||
Acre
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
Common waterplantain 1/2 pint Broadcast in 4 to 10 gallons total spray volume. Apply after waterplantain has
|
||
emerged from the water and when wild rice is in the 1 to 2 aerial leaf to early
|
||
tillering stage. Do not spray after wild rice has reached the boot stage.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR WILD RICE – For use only on wild rice grown in commercial paddies. Do not apply to wild rice growing
|
||
in lakes, rivers or streams. Water that is drained out of wild rice paddies is not to be used to irrigate other crops. In order to
|
||
protect federally listed endangered or threatened species, the Minnesota Department of Agriculture has a program to pre-notify
|
||
landowners where pesticide applications may affect federally listed endangered or threatened species.
|
||
x The preharvest interval (PHI) is 60 days.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 0.57 pt. (1/4 lb. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
STRAWBERRIES (Established plantings only)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds - In 2 to 3 pints Apply in 25 to 50 gallon s of water per acre. Apply in early spring when
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
established strawberry
|
||
plantings only
|
||
strawberries are dormant or immediately after the last picking. Do not apply
|
||
unless possible injury to the crop is acceptable. Follow recommendations of
|
||
State Extension Horticultural Specialist in the area.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR STRAWBERRIES:
|
||
x Do not apply in California or Florida.
|
||
x Dormant or after last picking:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 3.4 pts. (1.5 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount Per
|
||
Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Preemergence – broadleaf
|
||
weeds
|
||
Postemergence – Annual and
|
||
biennial weeds
|
||
2 quarts
|
||
2 quarts
|
||
Apply to emerged weeds before canes appear.
|
||
Apply in the spring after canes emerge and through layby.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SUGARCANE:
|
||
x Do not harvest cane prior to crop maturity.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 9.1 pts. (4 lbs. ae) per acre per crop cycle.
|
||
x Preemergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pints (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 1 application per crop cycle.
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pints (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
NON-CROPLAND (Fencerows, hedgerows, roadsides, ditches, rights-of-way, utili ty power lines, railroads, airports, and
|
||
industrial sites)
|
||
Spot Treatment: To control broadleaf weeds or brush in small non-cropland areas, apply 6 fl. oz. in 3 gallons of water, mixing
|
||
thoroughly, and spray to run-off. This high dosage rate may only be used where injury may be tolerated.
|
||
WEEDS Amount Per
|
||
Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds 2 to 4 pints Apply when weeds are young an d growing vigorously.
|
||
Perennial and biennial
|
||
broadleaf weeds
|
||
1 to 2
|
||
quarts
|
||
Spray perennial weeds when near the bud stage, but not flowering. Do not use
|
||
on St. Augustine grass. Bentgrass, clover, legumes and dichondr a may be
|
||
injured. Do not apply to newly seeded areas until grass is well established.
|
||
Deep-rooted perennials may require repeated treatments.
|
||
Tansy ragwort and musk
|
||
thistle
|
||
Apply in rosette stage before bolting.
|
||
Wild onion and wild garlic Treat in the early spring and fall wh en young and actively growing.
|
||
TREE, BRUSH, WOODY
|
||
PLANTS
|
||
Amount Per
|
||
Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Southern wild rose 1 gallon On roadsides and fencerows, apply wit h 4 to 8 fluid ounces of an agricultural
|
||
surfactant per 100 gallons of water and spray thoroughly as soon as foliage is
|
||
well developed.
|
||
Woody plants -
|
||
Ground application
|
||
3 quarts Apply in 20 to 100 gallons of water. For increased effe ctiveness, add a crop oil
|
||
concentrate with at least 17% emulsifiers at 1-2 quarts per acr e, or high
|
||
surfactant oil concentrate with at least 25% emulsifier at 1-2 pts. per acre, or a
|
||
non-ionic surfactant at 0.25% v/v surfactant to water -- 1 quart per 100 gallons
|
||
of water. Spray volumes of up to 500 gallons per acre may be ne eded for
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
control if brush is dense.
|
||
Woody plants -
|
||
Aerial application
|
||
2 to 4
|
||
quarts
|
||
For solid stands of susceptible brush, apply in 3 to 12 gallons volume per acre.
|
||
2 to 4 quarts of fuel oil may be included in this mixture.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR NON-CROPLAND:
|
||
x Postemergence (annual and perennial weeds):
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pts. (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications.
|
||
x Postemergence (woody plants):
|
||
Limited to 1 application per year.
|
||
Maximum of 9.1 pts. (4 lbs. ae) per acre per year.
|
||
x Applications to non-cropland areas are not applicable to treatment of commercial timber or other plants being grown for sale
|
||
or other commercial use, or for commercial seed production, or for research purposes.
|
||
TURF, ORNAMENTAL (golf courses, cemeteries, parks, sports fields, turfgrass, lawns, and other grass areas)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Biennial and perennial weeds
|
||
2 pints
|
||
2 to 3.4 pints *
|
||
Do not apply to newly seeded areas until grass is well establis hed. Where
|
||
bentgrass predominates, apply 2 times using a 1 pint per acre rate at 3 week
|
||
intervals. Do not use on susceptible southern grasses such as St. Augustine.
|
||
Bentgrass, dichondra, legumes and clover may be injured by this treatment.
|
||
* Deep-rooted perennials may require repeat treatments.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR ORNAMENTAL TURF:
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum of 3.4 pts. (1 1/2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
The maximum seasonal rate is 6.8 pts. (3 lbs. ae) per acre, excluding spot treatments.
|
||
USES IN FOREST MANAGEMENT
|
||
Conifer Release
|
||
BRUSH, HARDWOODS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Alder 1-1/2 to 2
|
||
quarts
|
||
Apply in 8 to 25 gallons of water as a foliar spray. Treat whe n 3/4 of the
|
||
brush foliage has attained full-sized leaves and before new con ifer growth
|
||
reaches 2 inches in length. This is usually between early May and mid-June.
|
||
Adjust treatment date depending on stage of growth and brush sp ecies.
|
||
Treatment may cause leader deformation on exposed firs, but fir s should
|
||
overcome this during the second year after spraying.
|
||
Ceanothus spp., chinquapin,
|
||
madrone, manzanita, oak and
|
||
tanoak
|
||
3 quarts To release Douglas fir, hemlock, Sitka spruce or grand fir, apply in 8 to 25
|
||
gallons of water before new growth on Douglas fir is 2 inches long. To control
|
||
manzanita and ceanothus in ponderosa pine, apply before pine growth begins
|
||
in spring. To increase performance, add suitable approved agri cultural
|
||
surfactant at recommended label rate.
|
||
Alder, aspen, birch, willow,
|
||
other competing hardwood
|
||
species
|
||
1-1/2 to 3
|
||
quarts
|
||
After northern conifers, jack pine, red pine, black spruce, and white spruce
|
||
cease growth and "harden off" (usually in mid-July), apply in 8 to 25 gallons of
|
||
water by air. Since this treatment may cause occasional conifer injury, do not
|
||
use if such injury cannot be tolerated. Consult regional or extension forester
|
||
or State herbicide specialist for recommendations to fit local conditions.
|
||
Tree Injections (Pine Release)
|
||
HARDWOODS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
Oak, hickory, maple, pecan,
|
||
elm, sumac, sweetgum,
|
||
hawthorn, dogwood, blue
|
||
beech, and ash
|
||
1 to 2 mL Apply 1 to 2 mL undiluted product in a concentrate tre e injector. Space
|
||
injections 2 inches apart edge-to-edge, completely around the tree and close
|
||
to the base. The injector bit must penetrate the inner bark. O n hard-to-kill
|
||
species such as hickory, dogwood, red maple, blue beech and ash , make
|
||
injections 1 to 1-1/2 inches apart, edge-to-edge. Treatment may be made at
|
||
any time of the year. For best results, injections should be m ade during
|
||
growing season, May 15 to October 15. For dilute injections, mix 1 gallon of
|
||
product in 19 gallons of water.
|
||
Dormant Application (other than pine)
|
||
BRUSH
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Alder, cascara, cherry poplar,
|
||
and serviceberry
|
||
3 quarts Apply product per acre in sufficient diesel, fuel oil o r kerosene for good
|
||
coverage. Application may be made by ground or air and should be made
|
||
before conifer budbreak.
|
||
Pine Only
|
||
BRUSH, HARDWOODS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Alder, cascara, cherry poplar
|
||
and serviceberry
|
||
2 quarts Make application while pine buds are still dormant. Ap ply in sufficient water
|
||
for good coverage by air or ground equipment. Do not use this application
|
||
unless some pine injury is acceptable. Use of diesel, kerosene, or other oil,
|
||
or addition of surfactants to spray mix may cause unacceptable pine injury.
|
||
Herbaceous Weed Control
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
False dandelion, klamath
|
||
weed, plantain, tansy ragwort
|
||
1 to 3 quarts To control over-wintering weeds, apply in sufficie nt water for good coverage.
|
||
Make application at rates and timing indicated above if pines are present.
|
||
Hazel brush and similar
|
||
species (Lake States area)
|
||
2 quarts Apply in 8 to 25 gallons of water when new shoot growth of hazel is complete
|
||
(usually mid-July).
|
||
Site Preparation
|
||
BRUSH
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Alder 2 to 4 quarts As budbreak spray: Prior to planting seedlin gs, apply 2 to 4 quarts in 8 to
|
||
25 gallons of water after alder budbreak but before foliage is 1/4 full size.
|
||
Application may be made by air or ground.
|
||
OR
|
||
As foliage spray: Prior to planting seedlings, apply 2 quarts in 8 to 25
|
||
gallons of water after most alder leaves are full size. To increase
|
||
penetration, a suitable approved agricultural surfactant at recommended
|
||
label rates may be added to spray mixture.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR ALL FORESTRY USES:
|
||
x Broadcast application:
|
||
Limited to 1 broadcast application per year.
|
||
Maximum of 9.1 pints (4 lbs. ae) per acre per broadcast application.
|
||
x Injection:
|
||
Limit to one injection application per year.
|
||
Maximum of 2 ml of 4 lbs. ae formulation per injection site.
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
WEEDS ON IRRIGATION CANALS AND DITCH BANKS
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Annual broadleaf weeds
|
||
Perennial weeds
|
||
1 quart
|
||
1 to 2 quarts*
|
||
Apply in approximately 20 to 100 gallons of total spray. Treat when weeds are
|
||
young and actively growing before the bud or early bloom stage.
|
||
Brush and patches of perennial
|
||
weeds
|
||
2 quarts Apply in 150 gallons of water. Spray to thoroughly wet f oliage, using about 1
|
||
gallon of spray solution per square rod.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR IRRIGATION CANALS AND DITCH BANKS:
|
||
x Postemergence:
|
||
Limited to 2 applications per season.
|
||
Maximum of 4.5 pts. (2 lbs. ae) per acre per application.
|
||
Minimum of 30 days between applications. Spot treatment permitted.
|
||
Do not use on small canals with a flow rate less than 10 cubic feet per second (CFS) where water will be used for drinking
|
||
purposes. CFS may be estimated by using the formula below. The approximate velocity needed for the calculation can be
|
||
determined by observing the length of time that it takes a floating object to travel a defined distance. Divide the distance (ft.)
|
||
by the time (sec.) to estimate velocity (ft. per sec.). Repeat 3 times and use the average to calculate CFS.
|
||
Average Width (ft.) x Average Depth (ft.) x Average Velocity (ft. per sec.) = CFS
|
||
SPRAYING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Low pressure (10 to 40 PSI) power spray equipment should be used and mounted on a truck, tractor, or boat. Apply while
|
||
traveling upstream to avoid accidental concentration of chemical into water.
|
||
Spray when air is calm, 5 mph or less.
|
||
For Ditch Bank Weeds: Do not spray cross-stream to opposite bank. Do not allow boom spray to be directed onto water.
|
||
For Shoreline Weeds: Allow no more than 2 foot overspray onto water.
|
||
AQUATIC SITES WITH EMERGENT WEEDS, SUCH AS WATER HYACINTH, IN Q UIESCENT OR SLOW-MOVING
|
||
WATERS (RIVERS, STREAMS, LAKES, PONDS, RESERVOIRS, BAYOUS, DRAI NAGE DITCHES, NON-IRRIGATION
|
||
CANALS AND MARSHES)
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount
|
||
Per Acre DIRECTIONS
|
||
Surface Application 2
|
||
to
|
||
4.2 quarts
|
||
Apply in 50 to 100 gallons of water per acre. Use power sprayer s operated
|
||
with a boom or spray gun mounted on a boat, tractor or truck. Spray to wet
|
||
foliage thoroughly. Application should be made when leaves are fully
|
||
developed, above water line and plants are actively growing. Avoid spray drift
|
||
to sensitive crops with low pressure and large nozzles or by using drift control
|
||
or thickening agents. The maximum rate may be needed for mature plants or
|
||
dense growth.
|
||
Aerial Application 1 gallon Apply in 5 to 15 gallons of water to cover one surface acre. Use drift control
|
||
agents in the spray solution. Apply through standard boom systems with a
|
||
minimum of 5 gallons of spray mix per acre.
|
||
SPRAYING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Do not apply to more than 1/3 to 1/2 of the water area in any one month because excessive decaying vegetation may deplete
|
||
oxygen content of water and kill fish. Waters having limited and less dense weed infestations may not require partial
|
||
treatments. Other local factors such as water exchange and sedim ent load can also influence the dissolved oxygen level.
|
||
Begin treatments along the shore and proceed outwards in bands to allow fish to move into untreated areas. For large bodies
|
||
of weed infested waters, leave buffer strips of at least 100 feet wide and delay treatment of these strips for 4 to 5 weeks or until
|
||
the dead vegetation has decomposed. Repeat as necessary to kill regrowth and plants missed in previous application.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR SURFACE APPLICATIONS TO EMERGENT AQUATIC WEEDS:
|
||
x Do not exceed 4.2 quarts (4 lbs. ae) per surface acre per application.
|
||
x Limited to 2 applications per season.
|
||
x Do not make a broadcast application within 21 days of previous broadcast application. Spot treatments are permitted.
|
||
x Do not contaminate water used for irrigation or domestic purposes except as indicated in directions for irrigation ditch
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
banks.
|
||
x Coordination and approval of local and state authorities may be required, either by letter of agreement or issuance of
|
||
special permits for aquatic application.
|
||
Water Use following surface applications to emergent aquatic weeds:
|
||
1. Water for irrigation or sprays:
|
||
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-
|
||
D such as pastures, turf or cereal grains, the treated water may be used to irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites
|
||
at anytime after the 2,4-D aquatic application.
|
||
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity considerations, the following restrictions are applicable:
|
||
Do not use water from treated areas for overhead sprinkler syste m to irrigate susceptible crops such as grapes,
|
||
tomatoes, and cotton.
|
||
If treated water is intended to be used to irrigate or mix spra ys for plants grown in commercial nurseries and
|
||
greenhouses; and other plants or crops that are not labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-D, the water must not be
|
||
used unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of 600 ft. was used for the application, or,
|
||
ii. A waiting period of 7 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the water intake. Wait
|
||
at least 3 days after application before initial sampling at water intake.
|
||
2. Drinking water (potable water):
|
||
A. Consult with appropriate state or local water authorities bef ore applying this product to public waters. State or local
|
||
agencies may require permits.
|
||
The potable water use restrictions on this label are to ensure that consumption of water by the public is allowed only
|
||
when the concentration of 2,4-D in the water is less than the M CL (Maximum Contaminant Level) of 70 ppb.
|
||
Applicators should consider the unique characteristics of the treated waters to assure that 2,4-D concentrations in
|
||
potable water do not exceed 70 ppb at the time of consumption.
|
||
B. For floating and emergent weed applications, the drinking water setback distance from functioning potable water
|
||
intakes is 600 ft.
|
||
C. ,IQRVHWEDFNGLVWDQFHRIIWLVXVHGIRUWKHDSSOLFDWLRQapplicators or the authorizing organization must provide
|
||
a drinking water notification prior to a 2,4-D application to th e party responsible for a public water supply or to
|
||
individual private water users. Notification to the party responsible for a public water supply or to individual private
|
||
water users must be done in a manner to assure that the party is aware of a water use restrictions when this product
|
||
is applied to potable water.
|
||
The following is an example of an example of notification via posting, but other methods of notification which convey
|
||
the above restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases under state or local law or as a condition of
|
||
a permit.
|
||
Example:
|
||
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up to 250 feet of
|
||
shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points. Posting must include the day and time
|
||
of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample collected at the intake 3 or more days following
|
||
application shows that the concentration in the water is less than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays), or after 7
|
||
days following application, whichever occurs first.
|
||
Text of notification: Wait 7 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the treated aquatic site to
|
||
use as drinking water, irrigation, or sprays, unless water at functioning drinking water intakes is tested at least 3 days
|
||
after application and is demonstrated by assay to contain not m ore than 70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for irrigation or
|
||
sprays).
|
||
Application Date: ______ Time: _____ .
|
||
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water unless one of the
|
||
following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i. A setback distance from functional water intake(s) of 600 ft. was used for the application, or,
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
ii. A waiting period of at least 7 days from the time of applica tion has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) or less at the water intake.
|
||
Sampling for drinking water analysis should occur no sooner than 3 days after 2,4-D application. Analysis of
|
||
samples must be completed by a laboratory that is certified unde r the Safe Drinking Water Act to perform
|
||
drinking water analysis using a currently approved version of a nalytical Method Number 515, 555, other
|
||
methods for 2,4-D as may be listed in Title 40CFR, Part 141.24, or Method Number 4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-
|
||
D) from U.S. EPA Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
|
||
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a connection to a municipal
|
||
water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be functioning potable water intakes.
|
||
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrestrial ap plications of 2,4-D adjacent to water bodies with
|
||
potable water intakes.
|
||
3. There are no restrictions on using water from treated areas for swimming, fishing, waterin g livestock or domestic
|
||
purposes.
|
||
AQUATIC SITES WITH SUBMERGED WEEDS, INCLUDING EURASIAN WATER MILFOIL (MYRIOPHYLLUM SPICATUM),
|
||
IN PONDS, LAKES, RESERVOIRS, MARSHES, BAYOUS, DRAINAGE DITCHES, CANALS, RIVERS AND STREAMS THAT
|
||
ARE QUIESCENT OR SLOW MOVING, INCLUDING PROGRAMS OF THE TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY.
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Amount of
|
||
RUGGED Herbicide
|
||
Per Acre
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
Submerged
|
||
aquatic
|
||
weeds,
|
||
including
|
||
Eurasian
|
||
Water Milfoil
|
||
2-1/2 to 2-3/4 gallons Application Timing: For best results, apply in spring or early summer when weeds
|
||
start to grow. This timing can be checked by sampling the lake bottom in areas
|
||
heavily infested with weeds the previous year. A second application may be needed
|
||
when weeds show signs of recovery, but no later than mid August in most areas.
|
||
Subsurface Application: Apply RUGGED Herbicide undiluted directly to water
|
||
through a boat mounted distribution system. Shoreline areas should be treated by
|
||
subsurface injection application by boat to avoid aerial drift.
|
||
Surface Application: Use power operated boat mounted boom sprayer. If rate is
|
||
less than 5 gallons per acre, dilute to a minimum spray volume of 5 gallons per
|
||
surface area.
|
||
Aerial Application: Use drift control spray equipment or thickening agents mixed
|
||
with sprays to reduce drift. Apply through standard boom system s in a minimum
|
||
spray volume of 5 gallons per surface acre. For Microfoil® drif t control spray
|
||
systems, apply RUGGED Herbicide in a total spray volume of 12 to 15 gallons per
|
||
acre.
|
||
Apply to attain a concentration of 2 to 4 ppm (see Table 1 below.)
|
||
Dissolved Oxygen Rations: Fish require oxygen dissolved in water for life processes and a favorable water-oxygen ration
|
||
must be maintained. Decaying weeds use up dissolved oxygen in water. Fish kill resulting from decaying plant material can be
|
||
prevented by:
|
||
1. Treating the entire area when the weed mass is sparse and the rate of decomposition will not be sufficient to disturb the
|
||
water-oxygen ratio: or
|
||
2. If application is delayed until there is a dense weed mass, treat no more than one-half of a lake or pond at one time. For
|
||
large bodies of weed-infested water, apply product in lanes, leaving buffers strips at least 100 feet wide which can be treated in
|
||
4 to 5 weeks or when vegetation in treated lanes has decomposed. During the growing season, decomposition of treated strips
|
||
will usually occur in 2 to 3 weeks.
|
||
Table 1. Amount of 2,4-D to Apply for a Target Subsurface Concentration
|
||
Surface
|
||
Area
|
||
Average Depth For typical conditions -2 ppm
|
||
2,4-D ae/acre-foot
|
||
For difficult conditions* - 4 ppm
|
||
2,4-D ae/acre-foot
|
||
1 acre 1ft 5.4 Ibs. (11.3 pints product) 10.8 Ibs. (22.7 pints pro duct)
|
||
2ft
|
||
10.8 Ibs. (22.7 pints product) 21.6 Ibs. (45.4 pints product)
|
||
3ft
|
||
16.2 Ibs. (34.1 pints product) 32.4 Ibs. (68.2 pints product)
|
||
|
||
20
|
||
4ft
|
||
21.6 Ibs. (45.4 pints product) 43.2 Ibs. (90.9 pints product)
|
||
5ft
|
||
27.0 Ibs. (56.8 pints product) 54.0 Ibs. (113.6 pints product)
|
||
* Examples include spot treatment of pioneer colonies of Eurasian Water Milfoil and certain difficult to control aquatic
|
||
species.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS FOR APPLICATIONS TO SUBMERSED AQUATIC WEEDS:
|
||
• Apply to aquatic weeds in ponds, lakes, reservoirs, marshes, bayous, drainage ditches, non-irrigation canals, rivers, and
|
||
streams that are quiescent or slow moving.
|
||
• Do not treat areas that are not infested with aquatic weeds.
|
||
• When treating moving bodies of water, applications must be made while traveling upstream to prevent concentration of 2,4-D
|
||
downstream from the application.
|
||
• Do not exceed 10.8 Ib. (24.75 pints of RUGGED Herbicide) of acid equivalent per acre foot of treated water per application.
|
||
• Do not apply within 21 days of previous application.
|
||
• Do not make more than 2 applications per season.
|
||
• Coordination and approval of local and state authorities may be required, either by a letter of agreement or issuance of special
|
||
permits for aquatic applications.
|
||
• Do not apply within 1500 ft of an active potable or irrigation water intake.
|
||
• Do not apply when wind speed is at or above 10 mph when making ground or surface applications. Do not aerially apply when
|
||
wind speed is greater than 5 mph. Wind speed restrictions do not apply for subsurface applications used in submerged aquatic
|
||
weed control programs.
|
||
• Unless an approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) acid or less, do not use water from
|
||
treated areas for;
|
||
1) irrigation other than non-crop areas or those crops or plants labeled for direct application of 2,4-D; or
|
||
2) mixing sprays for agricultural or ornamental plants.
|
||
• Unless an approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) acid or less, do not use water from
|
||
treated areas for potable water (drinking water).
|
||
• Except as stated above, there are no restrictions on use of water from treated areas for fishing, watering of livestock, or other
|
||
domestic purposes.
|
||
Water Use following applications to submersed aquatic weeds:
|
||
1. Water for irrigation or sprays:
|
||
A. If treated water is intended to be used only for crops or non-crop areas that are labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-
|
||
D such as pastures, turf or cereal grains, the treated water may be used to irrigate and/or mix sprays for these sites
|
||
at anytime after the 2,4-D aquatic application.
|
||
B. Due to potential phytotoxicity considerations and/or residue considerations, the following restrictions are applicable:
|
||
If treated water is intended to be used to irrigate or mix sprays for unlabeled crops, noncrop
|
||
areas or other plants not labeled for direct treatment with 2,4-D, the water must not be used
|
||
unless one of the following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i. A setback distance described in Table 2, Drinking Water Setback Table was used for the
|
||
application, or,
|
||
ii. A waiting period of 21 days from the time of application has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 100 ppb (0.1 ppm) or less at the water intake. See
|
||
Table 3 for the waiting period after application but before taking the initial sampling at water intake.
|
||
2. Drinking water (potable water):
|
||
A. Consult with appropriate state or local water authorities bef ore applying this product to public waters. State or local
|
||
agencies may require permits.
|
||
The potable water use restrictions on this label are to ensure that consumption of water by the public is allowed only
|
||
when the concentration of 2,4-D in the water is less than the M CL (Maximum Contaminant Level) of 70 ppb.
|
||
Applicators should consider the unique characteristics of the treated waters to assure that 2,4-D concentrations in
|
||
potable water do not exceed 70 ppb at the time of consumption.
|
||
B. For submersed weed applications, the drinking water setback distances from functioning potable water intakes are
|
||
provided in Table 2, Drinking Water Setback Distance (below).
|
||
C. If no setback distance from the Drinking Water Setback Table (Table 2) is to be used for the application, applicators
|
||
or the authorizing organization must provide a drinking water notification and an advisory to shut off all potable water
|
||
intakes prior to a 2,4-D application. Notification to the party responsible for a public water supply or to individual
|
||
|
||
21
|
||
private water users must be done in a manner to assure that the party is aware of the water use restrictions when
|
||
this product is applied to potable water.
|
||
The following is an example of a notification via posting, but other methods of notification which convey the above
|
||
restrictions may be used and may be required in some cases under state or local law or as condition of a permit.
|
||
Example:
|
||
Posting notification should be located every 250 feet including the shoreline of the treated area and up to 250 feet of
|
||
shoreline past the application site to include immediate public access points. Posting should include the day and
|
||
time of application. Posting may be removed if analysis of a sample collected at the intake no sooner than stated in
|
||
Table 3 (below) shows that the concentration in the water is less than 70 ppb (100 ppb for irrigation or sprays), or
|
||
after 21 days following application, whichever occurs first.
|
||
Text of notification: Wait 21 days before diverting functioning surface water intakes from the treated aquatic site to
|
||
use as drinking water, irrigation, or sprays, unless water at functioning drinking water intakes is tested no sooner
|
||
than (insert days from Table 3) and is demonstrated by assay to contain not more than 70 ppb 2,4-D (100 ppb for
|
||
irrigation or sprays).
|
||
Application Date: ____ Time _____
|
||
D. Following each application of this product, treated water must not be used for drinking water unless one of the
|
||
following restrictions has been observed:
|
||
i. A setback distance described in the Drinking Water Setback Distance Table was used for the application, or,
|
||
ii. A waiting period of at least 21 days from the time of applic ation has elapsed, or,
|
||
iii. An approved assay indicates that the 2,4-D concentration is 70 ppb (0.07 ppm) or less
|
||
at the water intake. Sampling for drinking water analysis shoul d occur no sooner than
|
||
stated in Table 3. Analysis of samples must be completed by a l aboratory that is certified
|
||
under the Safe Drinking Water Act to perform drinking water ana lysis using a currently
|
||
approved version of analytical Method Number 515, 555, other methods for 2,4-D as may be listed in Title 40
|
||
CFR, Part 141.24, or Method Number 4015 (immunoassay of 2,4-D) from U.S. EPA Test Methods for
|
||
Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846.
|
||
E. Note: Existing potable water intakes that are no longer in use, such as those replaced by a connection to a municipal
|
||
water system or a potable water well, are not considered to be functioning potable water intakes.
|
||
F. Drinking water setback distances do not apply to terrestrial ap plications of 2,4-D adjacent to water bodies with
|
||
potable water intakes.
|
||
3. There are no restrictions on using water from treated areas for swimming, fishing, watering livestock or domestic
|
||
purposes.
|
||
Table 2. Drinking Water Setback Distance for Submersed Weed App lication
|
||
Application Rate and Minimum Setback Distance (feet) from Functioning Potable Water Intake
|
||
1 ppm* 2 ppm* 3 ppm* 4 ppm*
|
||
600 1200 1800 2400
|
||
* ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
|
||
Table 3. Sampling for Drinking Water Analysis After 2,4-D Application for Submersed Weed Applications
|
||
Minimum Days After Application Before Initial Water Sampling at the Functioning Potable Water Intake
|
||
1 ppm* 2 ppm* 3 ppm* 4 ppm*
|
||
51 0 1 0 1 4
|
||
* ppm acid equivalent target water concentration
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage and disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store pesticides in a secure warehouse or storage building, in o riginal container only. Store at
|
||
temperatures above 32°F. If allowed to freeze, rewarm to 40°F; remix thoroughly before using. This does not alter this
|
||
product. Containers should be opened in well ventilated areas. Keep container tightly sealed when not in use. Do not stack
|
||
cardboard cases more than two pallets high. Do not store near open containers of fertilizer, seed or other pesticides.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide , spray mixture, or rinsate is a
|
||
violation of Federal Law and may contaminate groundwater. If th ese wastes cannot be disposed of according to label
|
||
instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste Representative at the
|
||
nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
|
||
22
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING: [Use label language appropriate for container size and type.]
|
||
Nonrefillable containers (1 qt., 1, & 2.5 gallon). Do not reuse or refill this container. Clean container promp tly after
|
||
emptying.
|
||
Nonrefillable container equal to or less than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container ¼ full with water
|
||
and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into applicatio n equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or
|
||
disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or
|
||
reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities
|
||
such as burning of plastic containers. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Nonrefillable container greater than 5 gallons. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into app lication
|
||
equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container ¼ full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it
|
||
back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and
|
||
forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then
|
||
offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state
|
||
and local authorities such as burning of plastic containers. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the
|
||
container before final disposal is the responsibility of the pe rson disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the
|
||
responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into
|
||
application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water
|
||
with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing
|
||
procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
other procedures approved by state and local authorities such as burning of plastic containers. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW,
|
||
(1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFAC TURER OR SELLER AND (2)
|
||
MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO
|
||
BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH
|
||
REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCH ANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
|
||
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIB ILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
|
||
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF
|
||
SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE
|
||
GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE
|
||
CONTROL OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF
|
||
THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSON
|
||
OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE AN Y REPRESENTATION OR
|
||
WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FO R DAMAGES IN THE NATURE OF
|
||
PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATIO N, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL.
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER
|
||
OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS
|
||
WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW
|
||
LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER.
|
||
ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOM ERS, BUYER’S OR USER’S
|
||
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S TOTAL LIABILIT Y SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT
|
||
EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on liability, do not
|
||
use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
Rugged® is a registered trademark of Winfield Solutions, LLC.
|