a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2316 lines
93 KiB
Markdown
2316 lines
93 KiB
Markdown
# Chlorothalonil 720
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- EPA Reg No: **19713-690**
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- Registrant: DREXEL CHEMICAL COMPANY
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Chlorothalonil (54%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-08-31
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/019713-00690-20220831.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Fast Track Label Acceptable v.20150320
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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August 31, 2022
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Mandy Styles
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Drexel Chemical Company
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Registration Manager
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1700 Channel Avenue
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PO Box 13327
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Memphis, Tennessee 38113-0327
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Subject: Label Amendment – Page 1: Added optional referral wording to First Aid; Page
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11: Added Directions for Use on Lupine and Lentils from me-too label; Page 16:
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under Almonds, added dormant applications use directions against Scab; and
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other minor changes in label.
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Product Name: Chlorothalonil 720
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EPA Registration Number: 19713-690
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Application Date: February 15, 2019
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Decision Number: 556679
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Dear Ms. Styles:
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The amended label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the Federal
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Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable. This approval does not
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affect any conditions that were previously imposed on this registration. You continue to be
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subject to existing conditions on your registration and any deadlines connected with them.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes all
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previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you
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release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c),
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you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 18 months
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from the date of this letter. After 18 months, you may only distribute or sell this product if it
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bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is
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defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-690
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Decision No. 556679
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these
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conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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with FIFRA section 6. If you have any questions, please contact Kristy Crews via email at
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Crews.Kristy @epa.gov; or Craig Reeves by phone at (202) 566-2869, or via email at
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Reeves.Craig@epa.gov
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.
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Sincerely,
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Kristy Crews, Ph.D., Product Manager 22
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Fungicide Branch, Registration Division (7505P)
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Enclosure
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Page 1 of 28
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For control of diseases in listed agricultural, turf and ornamental crops.
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Chlorothalonil.…………………..………………………………………………………………………... 54.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: ................................................................................................................ 46.0%
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TOTAL: ....................................................................................................................................... 100.0%
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This product contains 6 pounds of chlorothalonil per gallon equivalent to 720 grams per liter.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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(SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING)
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(RECIRCULATE CONTENTS BEFORE USE)
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(See FIRST AID Below)
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(See Side Panel for FIRST AID) (See Page 2 for FIRST AID)
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(See Attached Booklet for Complete Directions for Use)
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EPA Reg. No. 19713-690
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EPA Est. No. 19713-XX-XXX Net Content:______Gals. (______L)
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FIRST AID
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IF SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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IF INHALED:
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably mouth-to-mouth, if
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possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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IF IN EYES:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poi son control center or doctor or going for treatment.
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You may also call CHEMTREC at 800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN:
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Persons suffering with temporary allergic skin reactions may respond to treatment with oral antihistamines and
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topical or oral steroids.
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Manufactured By:
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CHLOROTHALONIL GROUP M05 FUNGICIDE
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Chlorothalonil 720
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Fungicide
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08/31/2022
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19713-690
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Page 2 of 28
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690SP-0219*P
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION: Harmful if swallowed, absorbed through skin or inhaled. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid
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contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Avoid breathing spray mist. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact
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may cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Mixers, loaders, applicators and all others who handle this pesticide must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and
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long pants, chemical-resistant gloves made out of barrier lamin ate, butyl rubber ≥14 mils, nitrile rubber ≥14
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mils, neoprene rubber ≥14 mils, natural rubber ≥14 mils, polyet hylene, polyvinyl chloride ≥14 mils, viton ≥14
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mils, and shoes plus socks.
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For uses in Turf and Ornamentals: Mixers, loaders, applicators and all others who handle this
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pesticide must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical-resistant gloves ma de out of barrier
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laminate, butyl rubber ≥14 mils, nitrile rubber ≥14 mils, neopr ene rubber ≥14 mils, natural rubber ≥14 mils,
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polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride ≥14 mils, viton ≥14 mils, shoe s plus socks and wear a minimum of a NIOSH
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approved particulate filtering facepiece respirator with any N, R or P filter (TC84A); OR another NIOSH
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approved particulate respirator with any N, R, or P filter; OR a NIOSH approved powered air purifying respirator
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with an HE filter for applicators and handlers in enclosed areas such as a greenhouse.
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist,
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use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS
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When handlers use closed systems or enclosed cabs in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should: 1) Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the
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toilet. 2) Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets in side. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing. 3) Remove PPE immediately after handling this product . Wash the outside of gloves before
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removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide is toxic to aquatic invertebrates and wildlife. Do not apply directly to water or to areas where
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surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff may be
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hazardous to aquatic organisms in neighboring areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment
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washwater or rinsate.
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This chemical is known to leach through soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use.
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Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable particularly where the water table is shallow may result
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in groundwater contamination.
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This chemical can contaminate surface water through spray drift . Under some conditions, it may also have a
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high potential for runoff into surface water for several days t o weeks after application. These include poorly
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draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjace nt surface waters frequently flooded areas, areas
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overlaying extremely shallow ground water areas with infield canals or ditches that drain to surface water areas
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not separated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filte r strips and areas over-laying tile drainage
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systems that drain to surface water.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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CHLOROTHALONIL 720 fungicide is an effective product when used according to label directions to control a
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broad spectrum of plant diseases. This product is suitable for use in programs that are compatible with the
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principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) which include th e use of disease resistant crop varieties,
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cultural practices, pest scouting and disease forecasting syste ms which reduce unnecessary applications of
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pesticides.
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This product can be used effectively in dilute or concentrate sprays. Thorough uniform coverage is essential for
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disease control.
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Page 3 of 28
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult
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the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS), 40 CFR Part
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170. This standard contains requir ements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries,
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greenhouses and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contain s requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification and emergency assi stance. It also contains specifi c instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about per sonal protective equipment (P PE) and restricted entry interval (REI). The
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requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the WPS.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the WPS and that involves contact with anything
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that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical-resistant gloves
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made of any waterproof material such as nitrile or barrier laminate, and protective eyewear.
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Special Eye lrritation Provisions: This product is a severe eye irritant. Although the REI expires after 12 hours,
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for the next 6.5 days, entry is permitted only when the following safety measures are provided.
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1. At least one container design ed specifically for flushing eyes must be available in operating condition at the
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WPS required decontamination site intended for workers entering the treated area.
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2. Workers must be informed in a manner they can understand that:
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• that residues in the treated area may be highly irritating to their eyes
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• that they should take precautions such as refraining from rubbing their eyes to keep the residues out of their
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eyes
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• that if they do get residues in their eyes, they should immediately flush their eyes using the eye flush container
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that is located at the decontamination site or using other readily available clean water and
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• how to operate the eye flush container.
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker Protection
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Standard (WPS), 40 CFR Part 170. The WPS applies when this prod uct is used to produce agricultural plants on
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farms, forests, nurseries and greenhouses.
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Do not enter or allow others to enter treated area until sprays have dried.
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DISEASE RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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CHLOROTHALONIL GROUP M05 FUNGICIDE
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For resistance management, this product contains a Group M05 fu ngicide. Any fungal population may contain
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individuals naturally resistant to this product and other Group M05 fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest control
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may occur over time if these fung icides are used repeatedly in the same fields. Appropriate resistance-management
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strategies should be followed.
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To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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• Rotate the use of this product or other Group M05 fungicides within a growing season sequence with different groups
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that control the same pathogens.
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• Use tank mixtures with fungicide from a different group that are equally effective on the target pest when such use is
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permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
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• Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes scouting, uses historical information
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related to pesticide use, and crop rotation, and which consider s host plant resistance, impact of environmental
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conditions on disease development, disease thresholds, as well as cultural, biological and other chemical control
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practices.
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• Where possible, make use of pr edictive disease models to effe ctively time fungicide applications. Note that using
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predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage resistance.
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• Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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• Contact your local extension specialist or certified crop adv isor for any additional pesticide resistance-management
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and/or IPM recommendations for specific crops and pathogens.
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• For further information or to report suspected resistance con tact Drexel Chemical Company at (901) 774-4370. You
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can also contact your pesticide distributor or university extension specialist to report resistance.
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Page 4 of 28
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USE RESTRICTIONS
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Do not use this product on crops grown in the greenhouse.
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Do not combine this product in spray tank with pesticides surfa ctants or fertilizers unless prior use has shown the
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combination to be physically compatible, effective and non-injurious under your conditions of use.
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Do not combine this product with Bacillus thuringiensis (e.g., Dipel ®) or spreader/sticker (e.g., Latron B-1956 ® or
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Latron AG 98®) as phytotoxicity may result from the combination when applied to crops listed on this label.
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Do not apply within 150 feet (fo r aerial applications) or 25 fe et (for ground applications) of marine/estuarine water
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bodies unless there is an untreated buffer area of that width between the area to be treated and the water body.
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
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Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many equipment and
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weather related factors determine the potential for spray drift . The applicator and the grower are responsible for
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considering all these factors when making decisions.
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The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial
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applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications public health uses or
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to applications using dry formulations.
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1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 75% the length of the wingspan or rotor.
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2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air str eam and never be pointed downwards more than 45
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degrees.
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Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
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The applicator must be familiar with and take into account the information covered in the “AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION
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ADVISORY INFORMATION” section.
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AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
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Information on Droplet Size
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The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply
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the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will
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not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see the Wind,
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Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions sections of this label).
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Controlling Droplet Size
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• Volume: Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest pract ical spray volume. Nozzles with the higher rated flows
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produce larger droplets.
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• Pressure: Use the lower spray pressures listed for the nozzle . Higher pressure reduces droplet size and does not
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improve canopy penetration. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing
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pressure.
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• Number of Nozzles: Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
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• Nozzle Orientation: Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released backwards, parallel to the airstream, will produce
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larger droplets than other orientations. Significant deflection from the horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase
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drift potential.
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• Nozzle Type: Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray
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angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce
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larger droplets than other nozzle types.
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Boom Length
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For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to le ss than three-fourths of the wingspan or rotor length
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may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
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Application Height
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Do not make applications at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater height is
|
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required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces the exposure of the droplets to
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evaporation and wind.
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Swath Adjustment
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When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and
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downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft
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upwind. Increase swath adjustment distance increase, with incre asing drift potential (higher wind, smaller droplets,
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etc.).
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Page 5 of 28
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Wind
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Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. H owever, many factors, including droplet size and
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equipment type determine drift pot ential at any given speed. Av oid application below 2 mph due to variable wind
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direction and high inversion potential. Important: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator mu st be
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familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect drift.
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Temperature and Humidity
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When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equip ment to produce larger d roplets to compensate for
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evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
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Temperature Inversions
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Applications should not occur dur ing a temperature inversion be cause drift potential is hi gh. Temperature inversions
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restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended drop lets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can
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move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are
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characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to
|
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no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by
|
||
ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground
|
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source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
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conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upwa rd and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air
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mixing.
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Sensitive Areas
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Apply this product when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known
|
||
habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away from the
|
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sensitive areas).
|
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|
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APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Dosage rates on this label indicate pints of this product per acre unless otherwise stated. Under conditions favoring
|
||
disease development, use the higher rate specified and shortest application interval.
|
||
|
||
Important: Slowly invert container several times to assure uniform mixture.
|
||
|
||
TANK-MIXING
|
||
This product may be used in tank-mixture with other pesticide p roduct(s), surfactants or fertilizers, however, if
|
||
compatibility, effectiveness, phytotoxicity or prior use is not known, test the tank-mix combination on a small scale prior
|
||
to use.
|
||
It is the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow
|
||
the applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users
|
||
must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
Add slowly the required amount of this product into the spray t ank during filling. With concentrate sprays, pre-mix the
|
||
required amount of this product in a clean container and add to the spray tank as it is being filled. Keep agitator running
|
||
when filling spray tank and during spray operations
|
||
Apply this product in sufficient water to obtain adequate cover age of foliage. Gallonage to be used will vary with crop
|
||
and amount of plant growth.
|
||
For field and row crops, spray volume usually will range from 2 0 to 150 gallons per acre for dilute sprays and 5 to 10
|
||
gallons per acre for concentrate ground sprays and aircraft applications.
|
||
For tree and orchard crops, apply this product in sufficient water and with proper calibration to obtain uniform coverage
|
||
of tree canopy. For fruit and nut bearing crops, the maximum vo lume is 300 gallons per acre unless otherwise stated
|
||
in the specific use directions. For Conifers, the maximum volume is 100 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION AND CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR CHEMIGATlON
|
||
Apply this product only through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, motorized lateral move, traveling gun,
|
||
solid set or portable (wheel move side roll end tow or hand move) irrigation system(s). Do not apply this product through
|
||
any other type of irrigation system.
|
||
Crop injury lack of effectiveness or illegal pesticide residues in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of
|
||
treated water.
|
||
If you have questions about calibration, you should contact Sta te Extension Service Specialists, equipment
|
||
manufacturers or other irrigation experts.
|
||
Do not apply this product through irrigation systems connected to a public water system Public water system means a
|
||
system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service
|
||
connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days per year.
|
||
Controls for both irrigation water and pesticide injection systems must be functionally interlocked so as to automatically
|
||
terminate pesticide injection when the irrigation water pump mo tor stops. A person knowledgeable of the irrigation
|
||
|
||
Page 6 of 28
|
||
|
||
system and responsible for its operation shall be present so as to discontinue pesticide injection and make necessary
|
||
adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
The irrigation water pipeline must be fitted with a functional automatic quick closing check valve to prevent the flow of
|
||
treated irrigation water back toward the water source. The pipe line must also be fitted with a vacuum relief valve and
|
||
low pressure dram located between the irrigation water pump and the check valve to prevent back-siphoning of treated
|
||
irrigation water into the water source.
|
||
Always inject this product into irrigation water after it discharges from the irrigation pump and after it passes
|
||
through the check valve. Never inject pesticides into the intake line on the suction side of the pump.
|
||
Pesticide injection equipment must be fitted with a functional normally closed solenoid-operated valve located on the
|
||
intake side of the injection pump Interlock this valve to the p ower system so as to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the chemical supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually turned off.
|
||
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional auto matic quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of
|
||
fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor when
|
||
the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
Spray mixture in the chemical supply tank must be agitated at all times otherwise settling and uneven application may
|
||
occur. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
Systems must use a metering pump such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively
|
||
designed and constructed of materials that a re compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system
|
||
interlock.
|
||
This product may be used through two basic types of sprinkler irrigation systems as outlined in Sections A and B
|
||
below. Determine which type of system is in place then refer to the appropriate directions provided for each type.
|
||
|
||
A. Center Pivot, Motorized Lateral Move and Traveling Gun Irrigation Equipment
|
||
For injection of pesticides, thes e continuously moving systems must use a positive displacement injection pump of
|
||
either diaphragm or piston type constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock and capable of injection at pressures a pproximately 2 to 3 times those encountered within the
|
||
irrigation water line. Venturi applicator units cannot be used on these systems
|
||
Thoroughly mix specified amount of this product for acreage to be covered into same amount of water used during
|
||
calibration and inject into system continuously for one revolut ion or run. Mixture in the ch emical supply tank must be
|
||
continuously agitated during the injection run. Shut off inject ion equipment after one revolution or run but continue to
|
||
operate irrigation system until this product has been cleared from last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
B. Solid Set and Portable (Wheel Move Side Roll, End Tow or Hand Move) Irrigation Equipment
|
||
With stationary systems, an effectively designed in-line Ventur i applicator unit is preferred which is constructed of
|
||
materials that are compatible with pesticides. However, a positive-displacement pump can also be used.
|
||
Determine acreage covered by sprinkler. Fill tank of injection equipment with water and adjust flow to use contents over
|
||
a 30 to 45 minute period. Mix desired amount of this product fo r acreage to be covered with water so that the total
|
||
mixture of this product plus wat er in the injection tank is equ al to the quantity of water used during calibration and
|
||
operate entire system at normal pressures recommended by the manufacturer of injection equipment used for amount
|
||
of time established during calibration. Agitation is recommended. This product can be injected at the beginning or end
|
||
of the irrigation cycle or as a separate application. Stop injection equipment after treatment is completed and continue
|
||
to operate irrigation system until this product has been cleared from last sprinkler head.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Cercospora blight
|
||
(Cercospora asparagi)
|
||
2 to 4 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 3.0 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground applications only.
|
||
Apply in water volumes of 25 to 50 gals./Ac. Begin
|
||
applications after final harvest of spears. Repeat at
|
||
14 to 28 day intervals. Min imum retreatment interval
|
||
is 14 days depending on disease pressure. Use the
|
||
higher rate in the range and shorter interval if disease
|
||
severity begins to increase or weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development.
|
||
Purple spot
|
||
(Pleospora herbarum)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia asparagi)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 190 days (120 days in AZ and CA) of harvest of spears in the following year.
|
||
|
||
Page 7 of 28
|
||
|
||
BEANS (DRY)
|
||
Adzuki, Blackeyed pea, Broad, Catjang, Chickpea (Garbanzo), Cow pea, Dry, Jackbean, Kidney, Lablab, Lima,
|
||
Lupin, Lupin grain, Moth, Mungbean, Navy, Pink, Pinto, Rice, R unner, Southern pea, Tepary, Urd, Yardlong
|
||
(Except Soybeans)
|
||
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
lindemuthianum)
|
||
1.37 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications at first onset of disease which may
|
||
occur as early as 2 to 4 weeks before flowering.
|
||
Repeat at 7 to 10 day intervals. Use the higher rate
|
||
in the range and shorter int erval if disease severity
|
||
begins to increase or weather conditions favor
|
||
disease development.
|
||
For use only on Beans to be harvested dry with pods
|
||
removed.
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
(Ascochyta phaseolorum)
|
||
Cercospora leaf blotch
|
||
(Cercospora cruenta)
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Phytophthora nicotianae)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Uromyces appendiculatus)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 8 pts. of this product (6 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
BEANS (SNAP)
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Botrytis blight (Gray mold)
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
1.37 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications during early bloom stage or when
|
||
disease first threatens. Repeat as necessary.
|
||
Minimum retreatment interval is 7 days to maintain
|
||
control. Use the higher rate in the range if disease
|
||
severity begins to increase or weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development.
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Uromyces appendiculatus)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
BLUEBERRIES
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Anthracnose (Ripe rot)
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
gloeosporioides)
|
||
3 to 4 pts.
|
||
(2.25 to 3 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Use as part of an overall disease management
|
||
strategy which includes alternation with a fungicide
|
||
with a different mode of action. Diseases may only be
|
||
suppressed and russetting may occur under heavy
|
||
disease pressure or unfavorable environmental
|
||
conditions. Apply in sufficient water to obtain
|
||
adequate coverage, normally 20 to 100 gals./Ac.
|
||
Begin applications at budbreak (green tip) and repeat
|
||
at 10 day intervals through early bloom. Under heavy
|
||
disease pressure, use the higher rate in the range.
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Mummy berry
|
||
(Monilia vaccinii-corymbosi)
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria albopunctata)
|
||
3 to 4 pts.
|
||
(2.25 to 3 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Post-harvest Foliar Use (after all berries have
|
||
been harvested): To maintain healthy leaves for the
|
||
following year, apply in sufficient water to obtain
|
||
adequate coverage (normally 20 to100 gals./Ac.).
|
||
Repeat at 10 to14 day intervals. Use the higher rate
|
||
in the range and shorter interval if disease severity
|
||
begins to increase or weather conditions favor
|
||
disease development.
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Pucciniastrum vaccinii)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply after full bloom (except for foliar use after harvest) or within 42 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Page 8 of 28
|
||
|
||
BROCCOLI, BRUSSELS SPROUTS, CABBAGE, CAULIFLOWER, CAVALO (BROCCOLO,
|
||
KOHLRABI), CHINESE BROCCOLI, CHINESE CABBAGE (Tight-headed Var., Napa),
|
||
CHINESE MUSTARD
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
|
||
1.5 pts.
|
||
(1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications after transplants are set in field or
|
||
shortly after emergence of field-seeded crop or when
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Repeat at 7 to
|
||
10 day intervals.
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora parasitica)
|
||
Ringspot (CA only)
|
||
(Mycosphaerella brassicicola)
|
||
2 pts.
|
||
(1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
For field-seeded Brussels sprouts, begin applications
|
||
at time of early sprout development or when
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Repeat at 7 to
|
||
10 day intervals.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 16 pts. of this product (12 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
CARROTS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora carotae)
|
||
1.5 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Repeat
|
||
at 7 to 10 day intervals. Use the higher rate in the
|
||
range and shorter interval if disease severity begins
|
||
to increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
Alternaria leaf blight
|
||
(Alternaria dauci)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20 pts. of this product (15 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• May be applied to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
CELERY
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Basal stalk rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
2 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Start applications when transplants are set in the
|
||
field. Repeat at 7 day intervals as needed to maintain
|
||
control. Use the higher rate in the range if disease
|
||
severity begins to increase or weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development.
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Cercospora apii)
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Septoria apicola)
|
||
|
||
Suppression (7 day schedule):
|
||
Pink rot
|
||
(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)
|
||
3 pts.
|
||
(2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Cercospora apii)
|
||
1.5 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 1.5 lbs.
|
||
a.i./100 gals.)
|
||
For Celery seedbeds, apply in a spray volume of 125
|
||
gals./Ac. twice weekly or as needed to maintain
|
||
control. Start applications shortly after crop
|
||
emergence. Use the higher rate in the range if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development.
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Septoria apicola)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 24 pts. of this product (18 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Page 9 of 28
|
||
|
||
CORN (Sweet, Grown for Seed)
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Helminthosporium leaf blights
|
||
(Helminthosporium spp.)
|
||
0.75 to 2 pts.
|
||
(0.6 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when conditions favor disease
|
||
development. Repeat at 7 day intervals. Under
|
||
severe disease conditions, use 1.5 to 2 pts. of this
|
||
product per acre.
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia spp.)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not apply to Sweet corn to be processed.
|
||
Do not allow livestock to graze in treated areas.
|
||
Do not ensile treated Corn or use as livestock forage,
|
||
|
||
CRANBERRY
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Fruit rots 4 to 6.5 pts.
|
||
(3 to 4.9 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply at early bloom. Repeat at 10 to 14 day
|
||
intervals. Under severe disease conditions, use the
|
||
6.5 pts./Ac. on a 10 day schedule.
|
||
When applying by chemigation, apply in 300 gallons
|
||
of water per acre through solid set systems only.
|
||
Lophodermium leaf/twig blight
|
||
(Lophodermium hypophyllum)
|
||
Upright dieback
|
||
(Phomopsis vaccinii)
|
||
4 to 6.5 pts.
|
||
(3 to 4.9 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain coverage of
|
||
uprights and runners. Make the first application prior
|
||
to bloom when shoots begin growth in the Spring.
|
||
Make additional applications at 10 to 14 day intervals.
|
||
When applying by chemigation, apply in 300 gallons
|
||
of water per acre through solid set systems only.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and shorter interval
|
||
if disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20 pts. of this product (15 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 50 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not apply to beds when flooded or allow release of irrigation water from beds for at least 3 days following
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
CUCURBITS: CANTALOUPE, CHAYOTE, CHINESE WAXGOURD (CHINESE PRESERVING
|
||
MELONS), CUCUMBER, HONEYDEW MELON, MOMORDICA SPP. (INCLUDES BALSAM
|
||
APPLE, BITTER MELON), MUSKMELON, PUMPKIN, SQUASH, WATERMELON, ZUCCHINI
|
||
INCLUDING CULTIVARS AND/OR HYBRIDS OF THESE
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
1.5 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when plants are in first true leaf
|
||
stage or when conditions are favorable for disease
|
||
development. Use the higher rate in the range if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Repeat
|
||
applications at 7 day intervals.
|
||
Important: Spraying mature Watermelons may result
|
||
in sunburn of the upper surface of the fruit. DO NOT
|
||
apply this product to Watermelons when any of the
|
||
following conditions are present:
|
||
intense heat and sunlight
|
||
• drought conditions
|
||
• poor vine canopy
|
||
• other crop and environmental conditions which may
|
||
be conducive to increased natural sunburn
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora parasitica)
|
||
Target spot
|
||
(Cornynespora cassiicola)
|
||
Alternaria leaf blight
|
||
(Alternaria cucumerina)
|
||
2 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora citrullina)
|
||
Gummy stem blight / Stem
|
||
decline
|
||
(Didymella bryoniae)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Sphaerotheca sp.)
|
||
|
||
Page 10 of 28
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Cladosporium cucumerinum)
|
||
DO NOT combine this product with anything except
|
||
water for application to Watermelons unless your
|
||
prior use has shown the combination to be non-
|
||
injurious to Watermelons under your conditions of
|
||
use.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 21 pts. of this product (15.75 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
May be applied to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
FRUITING VEGETABLES (EXCEPT TOMATO): EGGPLANT, GROUNDCHERRY, OKRA,
|
||
PEPINO, PEPPERS (INCLUDES BELL, CHILI, COOKING, PIMENTO, SWEET), TOMATILLO
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
1.5 pts.
|
||
(1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Begin application as foliage, flower, and fruit spray
|
||
when disease is anticipated. Repeat at 7 to 10 day
|
||
intervals Botrytis leaf mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora spp.)
|
||
Powdery mildew
|
||
(Leveillula taurica)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 3 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
GINSENG
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Alternaria blight
|
||
(Alternaria panax)
|
||
2 pts.
|
||
(1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Repeat
|
||
on a 7 to 10 day intervals as disease pressure
|
||
warrants.
|
||
Gray mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 16 pts. of this product (12 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
GRASSES GROWN FOR SEED
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Bipolaris and Dreschlera leaf
|
||
spots
|
||
1 to 1.5 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications during stem elongation when
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Re-apply at
|
||
flag (top) leaf emergence. Use the higher rate in the
|
||
range if disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease development.
|
||
Repeat at 14 day intervals.
|
||
Glume blotch
|
||
Rust (Leaf, Stem, Stripe)
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria spp.)
|
||
Selenophoma (Eyespot) 1 to 2 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
Do not apply more than 6 pts. of this product (4.5 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not allow livestock to graze in treated areas or feed hay produced before harvest. Feeding of treated plant
|
||
parts after harvest of seed is allowed.
|
||
|
||
Page 11 of 28
|
||
|
||
HORSERADISH
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Ramularia stem and leaf spots
|
||
(Ramularia armoraciae)
|
||
3 pts.
|
||
(2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Repeat
|
||
at 7 to 10 day intervals as disease pressure warrants.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 24 pts. of this product (18 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
LEEK
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Botrytis leaf blight
|
||
(Botrytis spp.)
|
||
1.5 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain thorough coverage
|
||
of tops. Begin applications prior to favorable infection
|
||
periods and repeat at 7 to 10 day intervals for as long
|
||
as conditions favor disease.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and a 7 day schedule
|
||
of applications when heavy dew or rain persists.
|
||
Purple blotch
|
||
(Alternaria porii)
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora destructor)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 9 pts. of this product (6.75 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
LUPINE, LENTIL
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
gloeosporioides)
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
(Ascochyta pisi)
|
||
1 to 1.5 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage
|
||
when disease threatens. Repeat at 7 to 10 day
|
||
intervals to maintain control. If disease pressure is
|
||
severe, use the higher rate in the range and shorter
|
||
interval.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 8 pts. of this product (6 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
MANGO
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
2 to 3.5 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.6 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply in a water volume of 20 to 300 gals./Ac. Begin
|
||
applications at early bloom. Begin the season with
|
||
the 2 pint rate on a 14 day interval. Repeat at 7 to 14
|
||
day intervals until early fruit development. If disease
|
||
pressure is severe, use the higher rate in the range
|
||
and shorter interval.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 32 pts. of this product (24 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 21 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
MINT
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia menthae)
|
||
1.37 pts.
|
||
(1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage,
|
||
normally 20 to 150 gals./Ac. for dilute sprays and 5 to
|
||
10 gals./Ac. for concentrate ground and aircraft
|
||
applications. Begin applications when emerging
|
||
plants are 4 to 8 inches high. Repeat at 7 to 10 day
|
||
intervals to maintain control.
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria menthae)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 4 pts. of this product (3 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 80 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not feed fresh or extracted Mint hay from treated fields to livestock.
|
||
|
||
Page 12 of 28
|
||
|
||
MUSHROOM
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Verticillium brown spot
|
||
(Verticillium spp.)
|
||
2.75 to 5.5 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.
|
||
|
||
Apply as a drench to the Mushroom bed surface in at
|
||
least 12.5 gallons of water per 1,000 sq. ft. of
|
||
Mushroom bed. Make two applications. Apply the
|
||
high rate (5.5 fl. ozs.) of this product in the first
|
||
application and the low rate (2.75 fl. ozs.) of this
|
||
product in the second application. Make the first
|
||
application within two days of top dressing the spawn
|
||
colonized Mushroom compost with a casing layer.
|
||
Make the second application at pinning.
|
||
Dry bubble
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 8.25 fl. ozs. of this product per 1,000 sq. ft. per cropping cycle.
|
||
Do not make more than 2 applications per cropping cycle.
|
||
Do not apply within 5 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
ONIONS (Dry Bulb) & GARLIC
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Botrytis leaf blight
|
||
(Botrytis spp.)
|
||
1 to 3 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Minimum retreatment interval is 7 days.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain thorough coverage
|
||
of tops. This product can be used with disease
|
||
monitoring systems which adjust fungicide rates and
|
||
frequency of application according to disease hazard.
|
||
Apply as follows:
|
||
Low disease hazard and bef ore infection: 1 pt./Ac.
|
||
at 10 day intervals
|
||
Low disease hazard and some disease present:
|
||
1.37 pt./Ac. At 7 to 10 day intervals
|
||
High disease hazard: 3 pts./Ac. at 7 day intervals
|
||
For suppression of Neck rot (Botrytis spp. ) during
|
||
storage, apply a minimum of 3 weekly applications
|
||
prior to liftin
|
||
g using 1.37 to 3 pts./Ac..
|
||
Purple blotch
|
||
(Alternaria porii)
|
||
Supression:
|
||
Botrytis neck rot
|
||
(Botrytis spp.)
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora destructor)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20 pts. of this product (15 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
ONIONS (Green Bunching, Grown for Seed), GARLIC (Grown for Seed), SHALLOTS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Botrytis leaf blight
|
||
(Botrytis spp.)
|
||
1.5 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain thorough coverage
|
||
of tops. Begin applications prior to favorable infection
|
||
periods. Repeat at 7 to 10 day intervals for as long as
|
||
conditions favor disease.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and a 7 day schedule
|
||
of applications when heavy dew or rain persists.
|
||
Purple blotch
|
||
(Alternaria porii)
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Peronospora destructor)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 9 pts. of this product (6.75 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply with 7 days of harvest of Garlic.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest of green bunching Onions or Shallots.
|
||
|
||
Page 13 of 28
|
||
|
||
PAPAYA
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Alternaria fruit spot
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
1.5 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground applications only.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage
|
||
of fruit and leaves. Begin applications when
|
||
conditions favor developm ent of disease. Use the
|
||
higher rate in the range if disease severity begins to
|
||
increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development. Continue treatments at 14 day intervals
|
||
until weather conditions n o longer favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
Stem end rot
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 9 pts. of this product (6.75 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
May be applied to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
PARSNIP
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
1.5 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications at the first sign of disease or when
|
||
conditions are favorable for infection. Use the higher
|
||
rate in the range and shorter interval if disease
|
||
severity begins to increase or weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development. Continue treatments at 7
|
||
to 10 day intervals.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
Botrytis blight (Gray mold)
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
Bottom rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia spp.)
|
||
Downy mildew
|
||
(Plasmopara crustosa)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 8 pts. of this product (6 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 10 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Early leaf spots
|
||
(Cercospora arachidicola)
|
||
1 to 1.5 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage
|
||
when leaf wetness first occurs or 30 to 40 days after
|
||
planting of fruit and leaves. Repeat at 14 days
|
||
intervals. When conditions favor Late leaf spot or
|
||
when Rust or Web blotch occur, apply 1.5 pts./Ac. of
|
||
this product at 14 day intervals for the remainder of
|
||
the season.
|
||
Late leaf spot
|
||
(Cercosporidium personatum)
|
||
Pepper spot
|
||
(Leptosphaerulina crassiasca)
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Puccinia arachidis)
|
||
1.5 pts.
|
||
(1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Web blotch
|
||
(Phoma arachidicola)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not allow livestock to graze treated areas.
|
||
Do not feed hay or threshings from treated fields to livestock.
|
||
|
||
Page 14 of 28
|
||
|
||
POTATOES
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Black dot
|
||
(Colletotrichum coccodes)
|
||
0.75 pt.
|
||
(0.6 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
-Then -
|
||
|
||
1 to 1.5 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Begin applications at the low rate (0.75 pt./A) when
|
||
vines are first exposed and leaf wetness occurs.
|
||
Repeat applications at 5 to 10 day intervals.
|
||
Then begin applying the higher label rates (1 to 1.5
|
||
pts./Ac.) at 5 to 10 days intervals when any one of the
|
||
following events occur:
|
||
• Vines close within the rows
|
||
• Late blight forecasti ng measures 18 disease
|
||
severity values (DSV)
|
||
• The crop reaches 300 P-days
|
||
Increase water spray volume as canopy density
|
||
increases. Use the highest rate and shortest interval
|
||
when plants are rapidly growing and disease
|
||
conditions are severe.
|
||
DO NOT exceed a 10 day interval between
|
||
applications when using chemigation.
|
||
Botrytis vine rot
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Alternaria solani)
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Phytophthora infestans)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 15 pts. of this product (11.25 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
RHUBARB
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Ascochyta
|
||
(Ascochyta rhei)
|
||
3 pts.
|
||
(2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Repeat
|
||
at 7 to 10 day intervals as disease pressure warrants. Ramularia leaf spot
|
||
(Ramularia rhei)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 18 pts. of this product (13.5 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 30 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Page 15 of 28
|
||
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum truncatum)
|
||
|
||
Diaprothe pod and stem rot
|
||
(Diaprothe phaseolorum)
|
||
|
||
Frogeye leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora sojina)
|
||
|
||
Purple seed stain
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
|
||
Cercospora leaf blight
|
||
(Cercospora kikuchii)
|
||
|
||
Septoria brown spot
|
||
(Septoria glycines)
|
||
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Rust
|
||
(Phakopsora pachyrhizi)
|
||
1.5 to 2.25 pts.
|
||
(1.125 to 1.7 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain complete coverage
|
||
using at least 5 gals. of water per acre for aerial
|
||
application. Use the higher rate in the range if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Minimum
|
||
retreatment interval is 14 days.
|
||
Two application program: For determinate
|
||
varieties, make the first ap plication at early pod set
|
||
stage (R3) and the second application at seed
|
||
formation (R5). For indeterminate varieties, make the
|
||
first application when largest pods are 1 to 1.25
|
||
inches in length. Make the second application 14
|
||
days later.
|
||
1 to 2 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain complete coverage
|
||
using at least 5 gals. of water per acre for aerial
|
||
application. Use the higher rate in the range if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Use the three
|
||
application program in areas having a history of
|
||
moderate to severe disease intensity. Minimum
|
||
retreatment interval is 14 days.
|
||
Three application program: For determinate
|
||
varieties, make the first application at the beginning
|
||
of flowering (R1), the second at early pod set (R3)
|
||
and the third at beginning of seed formation (R5). For
|
||
indeterminate varieties, make the first application one
|
||
week after first flowering and continue applications at
|
||
14 day intervals.
|
||
Stem canker
|
||
(Diaporthe phaseolorum)
|
||
1 pt.
|
||
(0.75 lb. a.i.)
|
||
Apply with 10 to 20 gals. of water per acre as a band
|
||
treatment directing spray to provide coverage of
|
||
entire plant. Make the first application at time of
|
||
emergence of the second trifoliate leaves (V2). If
|
||
conditions favor stem canker disease, make a
|
||
second and third application. Make all applications at
|
||
14 day intervals.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 6 pts. of this product (4.5 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 6 weeks of harvest.
|
||
Do not feed hay or threshing from treated fields to livestock.
|
||
|
||
STRAWBERRIES
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Ramularia leaf spot
|
||
(Ramularia tulasnei)
|
||
1.5 pts. / Ac.
|
||
(1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Begin application after a rain or sprinkler irrigation
|
||
application and when disease threatens. Repeat at
|
||
10 to 14 days intervals. Us e the shortest specified
|
||
interval when disease conditions are severe.
|
||
Continue applications until runners are dug.
|
||
Pre-harvest interval is not applicable.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20 pts. of this product (15 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Only for nursery seedlings for pre-transplant.
|
||
|
||
Page 16 of 28
|
||
|
||
TOMATOES
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Early blight
|
||
(Alternaria solani))
|
||
1.37 to 2 pts.
|
||
(1 to 1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
By ground, air or chemigation applications.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when dew or rain occurs and
|
||
disease threatens. Apply on a 7 to 10 day intervals
|
||
for foliage diseases.
|
||
For fruit diseases, begin at fruit set and apply on a 7
|
||
to 14 day intervals. Use the highest rate in the range
|
||
and shorter interval when disease conditions are
|
||
severe.
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Gray leaf mold
|
||
(Fluvia fluva; Cladosporium)
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Stemphylllium botryosum)
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Late blight
|
||
(Phytophthora infestans)
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria lycopersici)
|
||
Foliage:
|
||
Target spot
|
||
(Corynespora cassiicola)
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
Alternaria fruit rot (Black mold)
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
2 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
Botrytis gray mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
Late blight fruit rot
|
||
(Phytophthora infestans)
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
Rhizoctonia fruit rot
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20 pts. of this product (15 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
May be applied to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
YAM
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
gloeosporioides)
|
||
1 to 1.25 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1.125 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Use the
|
||
higher rate in the range and shorter interval if disease
|
||
severity begins to increase or weather conditions favor
|
||
disease development. Repeat at 10 to 14 day intervals
|
||
as disease pressure warrants.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 15 pts. of this product (11.25 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
TREES AND ORCHARD CROPS
|
||
Apply this product in sufficient water and with proper calibration to obtain uniform coverage of tree canopy. For fruit and
|
||
nut bearing crops, the maximum volume is 300 gallons per acre unless indicated otherwise in the specific use directions.
|
||
For Conifers, the maximum volume is 100 gallons per acre.
|
||
Application with ground equipment is preferable to aerial application because ground applications generally give better
|
||
coverage of the tree canopy. If application with ground equipme nt is not feasible, this product may be applied with
|
||
aircraft using at least 20 gallons of spray per acre. The minim um volume for application by aircraft to Conifer stands
|
||
and Christmas trees is 10 gallons per acre.
|
||
When concentrate sprays are used or when treating non-bearing o r immature trees, the lower rate specified may be
|
||
used. The following spray volumes may be used.
|
||
|
||
Page 17 of 28
|
||
|
||
|
||
TREES AND ORCHARD CROPS
|
||
Spray Volume (Gals./Ac.)
|
||
Concentrate Dilute
|
||
Apricot Peach
|
||
Cherry (Tart) Plum
|
||
Nectarine Prune
|
||
20
|
||
|
||
300
|
||
|
||
Cherry (Sweet) 20 400
|
||
Conifer stands 10 to 20 Not used
|
||
Christmas trees 10 to 50 (By air or ground) 100
|
||
Nursery beds 5 to 10 (By ground only) 100
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTION
|
||
Do not allow livestock to graze in treated areas.
|
||
|
||
ALMONDS
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Per Acre Per 100 Gals*
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum acutatum)
|
||
4 pts.
|
||
(3 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
1.33 pts.
|
||
(1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply with water volumes of 20 to 300
|
||
gals./Ac. For Brown rot blossom and twig
|
||
blight, begin application at popcorn (pink
|
||
bud) and at full bloom. If weather is still
|
||
conducive for disease development,
|
||
another application may be made at
|
||
petal fall.
|
||
For control of Shothole, make an
|
||
application in Autumn at leaf fall. In the
|
||
Spring, make the first application at bud
|
||
break followed by an application at
|
||
shuck split to control nut infections and
|
||
to control Scab.
|
||
Dormant applications for Scab: Apply 4
|
||
pts. of this product with 4 gals. of
|
||
agricultural spray oil per acre before bud
|
||
swell, generally Dec. 1 through Jan. 10.
|
||
*To be used only with full dilute spray
|
||
volume.
|
||
Brown rot blossom and twig
|
||
blight
|
||
(Monilinia spp.)
|
||
Shot hole
|
||
(Wilsonomyces carpophilus)
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Venturia carpophila)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 25 pts. of this product (18.75 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year (leaf fall through shuck split).
|
||
Do not apply within 150 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Page 18 of 28
|
||
|
||
APRICOT, CHERRY, NECTARINE, PEACH, PLUM, PRUNE
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Per Acre Per 100 Gals*
|
||
Leaf curl
|
||
(Taphrina deformans)
|
||
3.12 to 4.12 pts.
|
||
(2.3 to 3.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
1 to 1.37 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
For best control, apply at leaf fall in late
|
||
Autumn using sufficient water and
|
||
proper sprayer calibration to obtain
|
||
uniform coverage. When conditions
|
||
favor high disease levels, use the high
|
||
rate of application. Apply once or twice
|
||
more in mid to late Winter before bud
|
||
swell. If leaf fall application is not
|
||
practical, application of this product for
|
||
control of Leaf curl may be made at any
|
||
time prior to bud swell the following
|
||
Spring. Where Shothole occurs, also
|
||
apply at bud break to protect newly
|
||
emerging leaves and at shuck split to
|
||
prevent fruit infections. Minimum
|
||
retreatment interval is 10 days.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
Shot hole (Coryneum blight)
|
||
(Thyrostroma carpophilum)
|
||
Lacy (russet) scab
|
||
(Plums/Prunes)
|
||
3.12 to 4.12 pts.
|
||
(2.3 to 3.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
1 to 1.37 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
Make one application at popcorn (pink
|
||
red or early white bud) and a second
|
||
application at full bloom. Use the higher
|
||
rate in the range and an additional
|
||
application at petal fall if disease severity
|
||
begins to increase or weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development.
|
||
Minimum retreatment interval is 10 days.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
Brown rot blossom blight
|
||
(Monilinia spp.)
|
||
Black knot
|
||
(Apiosporina morbosa)
|
||
(Cherries/Plums)
|
||
3.12 to 4.12 pts.
|
||
(2.3 to 3.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
1 to 1.37 pts.
|
||
(0.75 to 1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
In addition to the bloom application listed
|
||
above, make one application at shuck
|
||
split. Use the higher rate in the range if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development. Do not apply this product
|
||
after shuck split and before harvest. If
|
||
additional disease control is needed
|
||
before harvest, use another registered
|
||
fungicide.
|
||
For control of Cherry leaf spot after
|
||
harvest, make one application to foliage
|
||
within 7 days after fruit is removed. In
|
||
orchards with a history of high Leaf spot
|
||
incidence, make a second application 10
|
||
to 14 days later.
|
||
Minimum retreatment interval is 10 days.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
Cherry leaf spot
|
||
(Blumeriella jaapii)
|
||
|
||
Scab
|
||
(Cladosporium carpophilum)
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Constriction canker
|
||
(Phomopsis amygdali)
|
||
3 to 4 pts.
|
||
(2.25 to 3 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
0.96 to 1.33 pts.
|
||
(0.73 to 1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
By ground or air application only. Apply
|
||
after fruit is harvested when leaf drop
|
||
starts. Apply in sufficient spray volume
|
||
for thorough coverage (recommend 50
|
||
to 100 gallons per acre) to adequately
|
||
cover exposed leaf scars. Use the higher
|
||
rate in the range and shorter interval if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development. Repeat on 10 to 14 day
|
||
intervals until leaf drop is complete. Use
|
||
|
||
Page 19 of 28
|
||
|
||
in conjunction with cultural practices to
|
||
reduce inoculum.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 20.5 pts. of this product (15.4 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
May be applied to the day of harvest.
|
||
|
||
FILBERTS (HAZELNUTS)
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Per Acre Per 100 Gals*
|
||
Eastern Filbert blight
|
||
(Anisogramma anomata)
|
||
4 pts.
|
||
(3 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
1.33 pts.
|
||
(1 lb. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply with water volumes of 20 to 300
|
||
gals./Ac. Begin applications at the onset
|
||
of disease or when weather conditions
|
||
favor disease development. Make
|
||
applications on a 14 to 28 day schedule
|
||
using the shorter interval under heavy
|
||
disease pressure.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 12 pts. of this product (9 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year (leaf fall through shuck split).
|
||
Do not apply within 120 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation.
|
||
Do not apply with oils, surfactants or fertilizers.
|
||
Do not apply within 1 week of an oil-based pesticide application.
|
||
|
||
PASSION FRUIT
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Alternaria fruit and leaf spots
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
2 pts.
|
||
(1.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
By ground applications only.
|
||
Apply in sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage
|
||
of fruit and leaves. Begin applications when
|
||
conditions favor development of disease. Continue
|
||
treatments at 14 day intervals until weather
|
||
conditions no longer favor disease development.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum spp.)
|
||
Cercospora fruit spot
|
||
(Cercospora spp.)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 10 pts. of this product (7.5 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 7 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
PERSIMMON (FL & HI Only)
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Per Acre Use Instructions
|
||
Cercospora
|
||
(Cercospora fuliginosa)
|
||
1.25 pts.
|
||
(0.94 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Use sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage.
|
||
Begin applications when disease threatens. Repeat
|
||
at 14 day intervals as disease pressure warrants.
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 6.25 pts. of this product (4.7 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
Aerial applications require the use of a minimum of 10 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
Page 20 of 28
|
||
|
||
PISTACHIO
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product Use Instructions
|
||
Per Acre Per 100 Gals*
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Alternaria late blight
|
||
(Alternaria alternata)
|
||
6 pts.
|
||
(4.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
3 pts.
|
||
(2.25 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
By ground or air applications only.
|
||
Apply with water volumes of 20 to 200
|
||
gals./Ac. Make the first application at the
|
||
beginning of the blossom period
|
||
followed by an application at full bloom.
|
||
Make additional applications as required
|
||
at 28 day intervals.
|
||
For Septoria and Botrytis, use the higher
|
||
rate if disease pressure is severe.
|
||
Important: Use of this product may
|
||
result in speckling or reddening of the
|
||
fruit hull (epicarp). This effect is
|
||
superficial and has not resulted in
|
||
change in nut quality.
|
||
*Volumetric rates to be used only with
|
||
full dilute spray volume.
|
||
Botryosphaera blight
|
||
(Botryosphaera dothidea)
|
||
Botrytis blight
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
4 to 6 pts.
|
||
(3 to 4.5 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
2 to 3 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.25 lbs.a.i.)
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septoria pistacina)
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 30 pts. of this product (22.5 Ibs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
CONIFERS (INCLUDING CHRISTMAS TREES)
|
||
For use in: 1) Conifer nursery beds; 2) Christmas tree and boug h production plantations; and 3) Tree seed orchards.
|
||
Use Restrictions: Do not apply more than 22 pints of this product (16.5 lbs. a.i .) per acre per year. Do not use on
|
||
forests.
|
||
|
||
Apply by ground or air in sufficient water and with proper cali bration to obtain uniform coverage of tree canopy. The
|
||
minimum volume for application by aircraft to Conifer stands and Christmas trees is 10 gallons per acre. The maximum
|
||
volume is 100 gallons per acre.
|
||
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus This Product
|
||
Per Acre
|
||
Use Instructions
|
||
Autoecious needle rust
|
||
(Weir’s cushion rust)
|
||
(Chrysomyxa weirii)
|
||
|
||
5.5 pts.
|
||
(4.12 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Begin applications when 10% of buds have
|
||
broken and twice thereafter at 7 to 10 day
|
||
intervals.
|
||
Botrytis seedling blight, Phoma
|
||
twig blight
|
||
|
||
1.5 to 2.75 pts.
|
||
(1.12 to 2.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Begin applications in nursery beds when
|
||
seedlings are 4 inches tall and when cool moist
|
||
conditions favor disease development. Use the
|
||
higher rate in the range if disease severity begins
|
||
to increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development. Make additional applications at 7 to
|
||
14 day intervals as long as disease favorable
|
||
conditions persist.
|
||
Cyclaneusma and Lophodermium
|
||
needlecasts
|
||
2.75 to 5.5 pts.
|
||
(2.1 to 4.12 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Apply in early Spring prior to bud break.
|
||
Repeat applications at approximately 6 to 8 week
|
||
intervals until spore release ceases in late Fall.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and shorter
|
||
interval if disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease development.
|
||
Apply monthly during periods of frequent rainfall
|
||
and where Lophodermium infections occur during
|
||
dormancy (Pacific Northwest). During drought
|
||
periods, applications may be suspended then
|
||
resumed upon next occurrence of needle
|
||
wetness.
|
||
|
||
Page 21 of 28
|
||
|
||
Interior needle blight
|
||
(Mycosphaerella spp. and
|
||
Phaeocryptopus nudus)
|
||
|
||
2.75 to 5.5 pts.
|
||
(2.1 to 4.12 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
One or two applications:
|
||
In Christmas tree plantations or Conifer stands,
|
||
make one application in the Spring when new
|
||
shoot growth is 0.5 to 2 inches in length. Under
|
||
high disease pressure, a second application may
|
||
be made 10 to14 days after the first application.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and shorter
|
||
interval if disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease development.
|
||
When using aerial applications, use the highest
|
||
specified rate.
|
||
1.5 to 2.75 pts.
|
||
(1.12 to 2.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Multiple applications:
|
||
Make the first application in Spring when new
|
||
shoot growth is 0.5 to 2 inches in length. Make
|
||
additional applications at 3 to 4 week intervals
|
||
until conditions no longer favor disease
|
||
development. For use in nursery beds, apply the
|
||
highest specified rate on a 3 week schedule. Use
|
||
the higher rate in the range and shorter interval if
|
||
disease severity begins to increase or weather
|
||
conditions favor disease development.
|
||
When using aerial applications, use the highest
|
||
specified rate.
|
||
Rhabdocline needlecast
|
||
|
||
1.5 to 2.75 pts.
|
||
(1.12 to 2.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Apply at bud break and repeat at 3 to 4 week
|
||
intervals until needles are fully elongated and
|
||
conditions no longer favor disease development.
|
||
In plantations of mixed provenance or when
|
||
irregular bud break occurs, apply weekly until all
|
||
trees have broken bud then every 3 to 4 weeks as
|
||
specified above. Use the higher rate in the range
|
||
and shorter interval if disease severity begins to
|
||
increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
In nursery beds, use the high rate on a 3 week
|
||
schedule.
|
||
Rhizosphaera needlecast
|
||
(Rhizosphaera spp.)
|
||
5.5 pts.
|
||
(4.12 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
|
||
Multiple applications:
|
||
Make the first application in Spring when new
|
||
shoot growth is 0.5 to 2 inches in length. Make
|
||
additional applications at 3 to 4 week intervals
|
||
until conditions no longer favor disease
|
||
development. Use the higher rate in the range and
|
||
shorter interval if disease severity begins to
|
||
increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
For use in nursery beds, apply the highest
|
||
specified rate on a 3 week schedule.
|
||
When using aerial applications, use the highest
|
||
specified rate.
|
||
Scirrhia brown spot
|
||
(Mycosphaerella deamessii)
|
||
Scleroderris canker
|
||
(Gremmeniella abietina)
|
||
1.5 to 2.75 pts.
|
||
(1.12 to 2.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Sirococcus tip blight
|
||
(Sirococcus conigenus)
|
||
2 to 3.5 pts.
|
||
(1.5 to 2.6 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Swiss needlecast
|
||
(Phaeocryptopus gaeumannii)
|
||
|
||
2.75 to 5.5 pts.
|
||
(2.1 to 4.12 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
One or two applications:
|
||
In Christmas tree plantations or Conifer stands,
|
||
make one application in the Spring when new
|
||
shoot growth is 0.5 to 2 inches in length. Under
|
||
high disease pressure, a second application may
|
||
be made 10 to14 days after the first application.
|
||
Use the higher rate in the range and shorter
|
||
interval if disease severity begins to increase or
|
||
weather conditions favor disease development.
|
||
When using aerial applications, use the highest
|
||
specified rate.
|
||
1.5 to 2.75 pts.
|
||
(1.12 to 2.1 lbs. a.i.)
|
||
Multiple applications:
|
||
Make the first application in Spring when new
|
||
shoot growth is 0.5 to 2 inches in length. Make
|
||
additional applications at 3 to 4 week intervals
|
||
until conditions no longer favor disease
|
||
|
||
Page 22 of 28
|
||
|
||
development. Use the higher rate in the range and
|
||
shorter interval if disease severity begins to
|
||
increase or weather conditions favor disease
|
||
development.
|
||
For use in nursery beds, apply the highest rate
|
||
specified on a 3 week schedule.
|
||
When using aerial applications, use the highest
|
||
specified rate.
|
||
|
||
TURF AND ORNAMENTALS
|
||
This product can be used to control diseases on Turf on Golf courses and Sod farms.
|
||
|
||
USE RESTRICTIONS
|
||
Do not use on home lawns and Tu rf sites associated with apartme nt buildings, day care centers, playgrounds play
|
||
fields, recreational park, athletic fields, athletic fields located on or next to schools (i.e., elementary middle and high
|
||
schools), campgrounds, churches and theme parks.
|
||
Agricultural Use Sites Only (Sod farms, Golf courses, Nurseries and Greenhouses): This product must not be applied
|
||
within 150 feet (for aerial appl ications) or 25 feet (for groun d applications) of marine/estuarine water bodies unless
|
||
there is an untreated buffer area of that width between the area to be treated and the water body.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS
|
||
Golf Course Fairways and Roughs, Lawns Around Commercial and Industrial Buildings,
|
||
and Professional and Collegiate Athletic Fields Turf
|
||
Apply this product in sufficient amount of water to provide complete coverage. This amount may vary from 30 to 450
|
||
gallons per acre. See table below for suggested rates and timing.
|
||
|
||
Do not mow or water after treatment until spray deposited on Turfgrass is thoroughly dry. Use this product in conjunction
|
||
with good Turf management practices.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 34.7 pints of this product per acre (12.7 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (26 lbs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Minimum retreatment interval for single application rates of up to 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 7 days.
|
||
• Do not apply more than one applic ation of a rate greater tha n 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Maximum single application rate is 15.1 pints of this product per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.).
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Greens and Tees
|
||
Apply this product in sufficient amount of water to provide com plete coverage. This amount may vary from 90 to 450
|
||
gallons per acre. See table below for suggested rates and timin g. Under severe disease conditions use the highest
|
||
specified rate and shortest interval corresponding with the application schedule
|
||
selected from the table below.
|
||
|
||
Do not mow or water after treatment until spray deposited on Turfgrass is thoroughly dry. Use this product in conjunction
|
||
with good Turf management practices.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions - Golf Course Greens:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 97.3 pints of this product per acre (35.7 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (73 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Minimum retreatment interval for single application rates of up to 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 7 days.
|
||
• Minimum retreatment interval a fter an application of a rate g reater than 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl.
|
||
ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 14 days.
|
||
• Do not apply more than two application of a rate greater than 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000 sq.
|
||
ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Maximum single application rate is 15.1 pints of this product per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.).
|
||
|
||
Page 23 of 28
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions - Golf Course Tees:
|
||
• Do not apply more than 69.3 pints of this product per acre (25.4 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (52 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Minimum retreatment interval for single application rates of up to 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl.
|
||
ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 7 days.
|
||
• Minimum retreatment interval after an application of a rate greater than 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl.
|
||
ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 14 days.
|
||
• Do not apply more than one application of a rate greater than 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000 sq.
|
||
ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Maximum single application rate is 15.1 pints of this product per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.).
|
||
|
||
Sod Farms
|
||
Apply this product in 30 to 450 gallons of water per acre. Do not mow or water after treatment until spray deposited on
|
||
Turfgrass is thoroughly dry. Use this product in conjunction with good Turf management practices.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
Sod farm turf treated with chlorothalonil prior to harvest must be mechanically cut rolled and harvested.
|
||
Do not use this product on Sod farms at application rates greater than 17.3 pints (13 lbs. a.i.) per acre per year.
|
||
Do not apply more than 17 pints of this product per acre (6.4 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (13 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
The minimum retreatment interval for single application rates o f up to 9.7 pints of this product per acre (3.5 fl. ozs.
|
||
/1,000 sq. ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) is 7 days.
|
||
• Do not apply more than one application of a rate greater than 9.75 pints of this product per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000 sq.
|
||
ft.) (7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) per year.
|
||
• Maximum single application rate is 15.1 pints of this product per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.).
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING (ALL TURF)
|
||
Begin applications when conditio ns favor disease development. R epeat applications as long as these conditions
|
||
persist. Under severe disease conditions, use the highest speci fied rate and shortest interval corresponding with the
|
||
application schedule selected from the table below.
|
||
|
||
Disease(s)/Fungus
|
||
Controlled
|
||
Application
|
||
Interval
|
||
(Days)
|
||
Pre-Disease Rates Post-Disease Rates*
|
||
Fl. oz./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.
|
||
Pts./Ac. Lbs.
|
||
A.I./Ac.
|
||
Fl. oz./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.
|
||
Pts./Ac. Lbs. A.I./Ac.
|
||
Algae*** 7 to 14 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3
|
||
14 - - - 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum graminicola)
|
||
7 to 14 3 to 3.6 8.3 to 9.75 6.2 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
14 3.6 to 5.5 9.9 to 15.1 7.4 to 11.3 - - -
|
||
Brown patch
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani, R. zeae,
|
||
R. cerealis)
|
||
7 to 14 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
14 - - - 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3
|
||
Copper spot
|
||
(Gloeocercospora sorghi)
|
||
14 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3 5.5 15.1 11.3
|
||
Dichondra leaf spot
|
||
(CA only)
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
14 4 to 5.5 11 to15.1 8.25 to 11.3 5.5 15.1 11.3
|
||
Dollar spot
|
||
(Sclerotinia homeocarpa,
|
||
Lanzia or Moellerodiscus
|
||
spp.)
|
||
7 to 10 1.0 ** to 2 2.8 ** to 5 2.1 ** to 4.1 - - -
|
||
7 to 21 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
14 - - - 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3
|
||
Fusarium patch*** (Geriachia)
|
||
(Micordochium nivale)
|
||
21 to 28 5.5 15.1 11.3 - - -
|
||
Gray leaf spot
|
||
(Pyricularia grisea,
|
||
Pyricularia oryzae)
|
||
7 to 10 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
- - - - 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3
|
||
Gray snow mold***
|
||
(Typhula spp.)
|
||
30 5.5 15.1 11.3 - - -
|
||
Leaf spot , Melting out,
|
||
Brown blight
|
||
(Bipolaris sorokiniana;
|
||
Drechslera spp. including D.
|
||
poae, D. siccans; Curvularia
|
||
spp.)
|
||
7 to 10 2
|
||
|
||
5.5 4.1 - - -
|
||
7 to 21 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
14 - - - 4 to 5.5 11 to 15.1 8.25 to 11.3
|
||
Red thread 7 to 10 2 to 3.6 5.5 to 9.75 4.1 to 7.3 - - -
|
||
|
||
Page 24 of 28
|
||
|
||
(Laetisana fuciformis) 14 3.6 to 5.5 9.9 to 15.1 7.4 to 11.3 5.5 15.1 11.3
|
||
Stem rust (Bluegrass)
|
||
(Puccinia graminis)
|
||
14 4 to 5.5 11.15.1 8.25 to 11.3 5.5 15.1 11.3
|
||
*For Golf course fairways and roughs, lawns around commercial and industrial buildings, and professional and collegiate athl etic
|
||
fields turf: Limit to one application per year at rates greater than 7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac. (9.75 pts./Ac. or 3.6 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) of this product.
|
||
For Golf course greens and tees: Limit to two applications per year at rates greater than 7.3 I bs. a.i./Ac. (9.75 pts./Ac. or 3.6 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.) of this product.
|
||
**Low rate is not effective on intensively mowed Turfgrass such as Golf course greens and tees.
|
||
***See specific use directions below.
|
||
|
||
ALGAE
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Fairways and Roughs, Lawns Around Commercial and In dustrial Buildings, and
|
||
Professional and Collegiate Athletic Fields Turf AND/OR Golf Course Greens and Tees: For prevention
|
||
of Algae on Turfgrasses, apply this product at the rate of 5.5 to 9.75 pints per acre (2 to 3.6 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (4.1 to
|
||
7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) on a 7 to 14 day schedule. Under severe Algae conditions, use the 9.75 pints per acre (3.6 fl. ozs./1,000
|
||
sq. ft.) rate and apply on a 7 day schedule.
|
||
|
||
Make every attempt to dry out the afflicted area when Algae is well established. Once dry, spiking or verticutting should
|
||
be done to enhance Turfgrass recovery in conjunction with an application of this product at the rate of 11 to 15.1 pints
|
||
per acre (4 to 5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.).
|
||
|
||
On Golf Course Greens and Tees: A second application of this product at the rate of 15.1 pints per acre (5.5 fl.
|
||
ozs. /1,000 sq. ft.) may be made 14 days after the first application.
|
||
|
||
On Golf Course Fairways and Roughs, Lawns Around Commercial and Industrial Buildings, and
|
||
Professional and Collegiate Athletic Fields Turf AND/OR Golf Co urse Greens and Tees: Following
|
||
application of the 15.1 pints per acre (5.5 fl. ozs. /1,000 sq. ft.) rate, several a pplications of this product at the rate of
|
||
5.5 to 9.75 pints per acre (2.0 to 3.6 fl. ozs. /1,000 sq. ft.) (4.1 to 7.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) on a 7 to 14 day intervals may be
|
||
necessary for Turfgrass recovery. Only a preventive spray progr am with this product will prevent recurrence of the
|
||
Algae when environmental conditions are favorable.
|
||
|
||
FUSARIUM (GERLACHIA) PATCH
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Fairways and Roughs, Lawns Around Commercial and In dustrial Buildings, and
|
||
Professional and Collegiate Athletic Fields Turf AND/OR Golf Course Greens and Tees: In areas where
|
||
Pink snow mold (Gerlachia or Fusarium patch) is likely to occur , apply this product at 15.1 pints per acre (5.5 fl.
|
||
ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.) in combination with products containing iprodione at 88 ozs. a.i. per acre (2 ozs.
|
||
a.i. /1,000 sq. ft.) of Turf area.
|
||
|
||
For control of Fusarium patch only in areas where snow cover is intermittent or lacking during the Winter, apply 15.1
|
||
pints per acre (5.5 fl. ozs. /1,000 sq. ft.) of this product (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.). Make application in late Autumn.
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Greens and Tees: Apply a second application of 15.1 pints per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) of this
|
||
product 21 to 28 days after the first application unless conditions favorable for Fusarium patch no longer prevail.
|
||
|
||
GRAY SNOW MOLD CAUSED BY TYPHULA SPP.
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Fairways and Roughs, Lawns Around Commercial and In dustrial Buildings, and
|
||
Professional and Collegiate Athletic Fields Turf AND/OR Golf Co urse Greens and Tees: Apply in
|
||
sufficient water to obtain adequate coverage (2 to 10 gals./1,0 00 sq. ft.). Apply o ne application of 15.1 pints per acre
|
||
(5.5 fl. ozs. /1,000 sq. ft.) of this product (11.3 Ibs. a.i./Ac.). Application must be made before snow cover in Autumn.
|
||
|
||
Golf Course Greens and Tees: If snow cover is intermittent or lacking during the Winter, a s econd application of
|
||
this product at 15.1 pints per acre (5.5 fl. ozs./1,000 sq. ft.) may be applied one month after the first application.
|
||
|
||
Ornamental Plants
|
||
The following ornamental plants can be treated by this product. This product may be used in greenhouses (see
|
||
“Use Restrictions” below regarding use of this product in greenhouses).
|
||
|
||
Page 25 of 28
|
||
|
||
Apply this product at the rate of 1.33 pints (1.0 lb. a.i.) per 100 gallons of water unless other directions are given in the
|
||
tables below. Apply in a spray to the point of drip when condit ions are favorable for disease development. Repeat
|
||
applications at 7 to 14 day intervals until conditions are no l onger favorable. During periods when conditions favor
|
||
severe disease incidence, generally cloudy or wet weather, appl y this product at 7 day intervals. The minimum
|
||
retreatment interval is 7 days. Apply this product to plants when both foliage and flowers are dry or nearly dry.
|
||
|
||
Use Precautions:
|
||
This product may be used to control fungal diseases referred to by numbers in parentheses following each Ornamental.
|
||
Ornamentals listed on this label have been tested and found to tolerate applications of this product at the label specified
|
||
rates. If plant response is not known, test for possible phytotoxic responses using label specified rates on a small area
|
||
prior to commercial use. Applications made during bloom may damage flowers and/or fruits.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
Do not apply more than 48.5 pint s of this product (36.4 lbs. a. i.) per acre per growing season to field grown
|
||
Ornamentals.
|
||
Do not eat treated plants and fruits from treated plants.
|
||
Do not use mist blowers or high pressure spray equipment when applying this product in greenhouses.
|
||
|
||
Broadleaf Shrubs and Trees
|
||
Andromeda (Pieris)1
|
||
Ash (Fraxinus)2
|
||
Aspen2
|
||
Azalea1,2,3
|
||
Buckeye horsechestnut2
|
||
Cherry Laurel2
|
||
Crabapple2,4,5
|
||
Dogwood2
|
||
Eucalyptus6
|
||
Euonymus2
|
||
Firethorn (Pyracantha)2
|
||
Flowering Almond2,3
|
||
Flowering Cherry2,3
|
||
Flowering Peach2,3
|
||
Flowering Plum 2,3
|
||
Flowering Quince2,3
|
||
Hawthorn2,4
|
||
Holly2
|
||
Lilac7
|
||
Magnolia2
|
||
Mountain Laurel2
|
||
Oak (Red group only)2,8
|
||
Oregon-Grape (Mahonia)4
|
||
Photinia2
|
||
Poplar2
|
||
Privet (Ligustrum)2
|
||
Rhododendron 1,2,3
|
||
Sand Cherry 2,3
|
||
Sequoia 2
|
||
Spiraea 2
|
||
Sycamore planetree2
|
||
Viburnum 7
|
||
Walnut (Juglans) 2
|
||
|
||
DISEASES CONTROLLED BY THIS PRODUCT:
|
||
1Phytophthora leaf blight/dieback
|
||
2Leaf spots and Foliar Blights:
|
||
Actinopelte leaf spot
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blotch/spot
|
||
Anthracnose blight (Discula)
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
Bipolaris leaf spot (Helminthosporium)
|
||
Black spot on Roses
|
||
Botrytis leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Cephalosporium leaf spot
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
Cercosporidium leaf spot
|
||
Corynespora leaf spot
|
||
|
||
Coryneum blight (Shothole)
|
||
Curvularia leaf spot
|
||
Cylindrosporium leaf spot
|
||
Dactylaria leaf spot
|
||
Didymellina leaf spot
|
||
Drechslera leaf spot
|
||
Fabraea leaf spot
|
||
(Entomosporium)
|
||
Gloeosporium black leaf spot
|
||
Ink spot (Drechslera)
|
||
Marssonina leaf spot
|
||
Monilinia blossom blight/twig
|
||
blight
|
||
|
||
Mycosphaerella ray blight
|
||
Myrothecium leaf spot/brown rot
|
||
Nematostoma leaf blight
|
||
Phyllosticta leaf spot
|
||
Ramularia leaf spot
|
||
Rhizoctonia web blight
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
Sphaeropsis leaf spot
|
||
Stagonospora leaf scorch
|
||
Tan leaf spot (Curvularia)
|
||
Volutella leaf blight
|
||
|
||
3Flower Spots and Blight:
|
||
Botrytis flower spot/flower blight
|
||
Curvularia flower spot
|
||
Monilinia blossom blight
|
||
Ovulinia flower blight
|
||
Rhizopus blossom blight
|
||
Sclerotinia flower blight
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
4 Rusts:
|
||
Gymnosporangium spp.
|
||
Pucciniastrum hydrangeae
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
5Scab
|
||
6Cylindrocladium stem canker
|
||
7 Powdery mildew:
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
Microsphaera spp.
|
||
8Taphrina blister
|
||
|
||
Page 26 of 28
|
||
|
||
Flowering Plants* and Bulbs
|
||
Arabian Violet1
|
||
Begonia2
|
||
Camellia2
|
||
Carnation1,2
|
||
Chrysanthemum1,2
|
||
Crocus2
|
||
Daffodil2
|
||
Daisy2
|
||
Geranium2,3
|
||
Gladiolus 1, 2
|
||
Hollyhock3
|
||
Hydrangea (Foliage only)2,3
|
||
Iris 1,2
|
||
Lily2
|
||
Marigold2
|
||
Narcissus2
|
||
Pansy2
|
||
Petunia2,5
|
||
Phlox2
|
||
Poinsettia2,**
|
||
Rose2,***
|
||
Statice2
|
||
Tulip2
|
||
Zinnia2,6
|
||
|
||
DISEASES CONTROLLED BY THIS PRODUCT:
|
||
|
||
1Flower Spots and Blight:
|
||
Botrytis flower spot/flower blight
|
||
Curvularia flower spot
|
||
Monilinia blossom blight
|
||
2Leaf spots and Foliar Blights:
|
||
Actinopelte leaf spot
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blotch/spot
|
||
Anthracnose blight (Discula)
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
Bipolaris leaf spot (Helminthosporium)
|
||
Black spot on Roses
|
||
Botrytis leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Cephalosporium leaf spot
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
Cercosporidium leaf spot
|
||
Corynespora leaf spot
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Coryneum blight (Shothole)
|
||
Curvularia leaf spot
|
||
Cylindrosporium leaf spot
|
||
Dactylaria leaf spot
|
||
Didymellina leaf spot
|
||
Drechslera leaf spot
|
||
Fabraea leaf spot
|
||
(Entomosporium)
|
||
Gloeosporium black leaf spot
|
||
Ink spot (Drechslera)
|
||
Marssonina leaf spot
|
||
Monilinia blossom blight/twig
|
||
blight
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Mycosphaerella ray blight
|
||
Myrothecium leaf spot/brown rot
|
||
Nematostoma leaf blight
|
||
Phyllosticta leaf spot
|
||
Ramularia leaf spot
|
||
Rhizoctonia web blight
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
Sphaeropsis leaf spot
|
||
Stagonospora leaf scorch
|
||
Tan leaf spot (Curvularia)
|
||
Volutella leaf blight
|
||
3 Rusts:
|
||
Gymnosporangium spp.
|
||
Pucciniastrum hydrangeae
|
||
Puccinia spp.
|
||
4Cylindrocladium stem canker
|
||
5Phytophthora leaf blight/dieback
|
||
|
||
6Powdery mildew:
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum
|
||
Microsphaera spp.
|
||
|
||
*Avoid applications during bloom period on plants where flower injury is unacceptable.
|
||
**Discontinue applications prior to bract formation as phytotoxicity is possible on bracts.
|
||
***Use 1 pt. of this product per 100 gals. of water.
|
||
|
||
Page 27 of 28
|
||
|
||
Foliage Plants
|
||
Aglaonema1
|
||
Areca palm1
|
||
Artemesia1
|
||
Boston fern1
|
||
Dumbcane (Dieffenbachia)1
|
||
Dracaena1
|
||
Fatsia (Aralia)1
|
||
Ficus1
|
||
Florida ruffle fern1
|
||
Leatherleaf fern1
|
||
Lipstick plant1
|
||
Ming aralia1
|
||
Oyster plant (Rhoeo)1
|
||
Pachysandra1,*
|
||
Parlor palm (Chamaedorea)1
|
||
Peperomia1
|
||
Philodendron1,2
|
||
Prayer plant (Maranta)1
|
||
Syngonium1
|
||
Zebra plant (Aphelandra)1
|
||
|
||
DISEASES CONTROLLED BY THIS PRODUCT:
|
||
1Leaf spots and Foliar Blights:
|
||
Actinopelte leaf spot
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Anthracnose leaf blotch/spot
|
||
Anthracnose blight (Discula)
|
||
Ascochyta blight
|
||
Bipolaris leaf spot (Helminthosporium)
|
||
Black spot on Roses
|
||
Botrytis leaf spot/leaf blight
|
||
Cephalosporium leaf spot
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
Cercosporidium leaf spot
|
||
Corynespora leaf spot
|
||
|
||
Coryneum blight (Shothole)
|
||
Curvularia leaf spot
|
||
Cylindrosporium leaf spot
|
||
Dactylaria leaf spot
|
||
Didymellina leaf spot
|
||
Drechslera leaf spot
|
||
Fabraea leaf spot
|
||
(Entomosporium)
|
||
Gloeosporium black leaf spot
|
||
Ink spot (Drechslera)
|
||
Marssonina leaf spot
|
||
Monilinia blossom blight/twig
|
||
blight
|
||
|
||
Mycosphaerella ray blight
|
||
Myrothecium leaf spot/brown rot
|
||
Nematostoma leaf blight
|
||
Phyllosticta leaf spot
|
||
Ramularia leaf spot
|
||
Rhizoctonia web blight
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
Sphaeropsis leaf spot
|
||
Stagonospora leaf scorch
|
||
Tan leaf spot (Curvularia)
|
||
Volutella leaf blight
|
||
2Phytophthora leaf blight/dieback
|
||
*Use 2.75 pts. of this product per 100 gals. of water.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat and flame.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: To avoid waste, use all materials in this container by applicat ion according to label
|
||
directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer remaining produc t to a waste disposal facility or pesticide disposal
|
||
program (often, such programs are run by State or local governments or by industry).
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; < 5 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container.
|
||
Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining
|
||
contents into application equipm ent or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the
|
||
container one-fourth full with water and recap. Shake for 10 se conds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a
|
||
mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in a sanitary landfill or by incineration.
|
||
Nonrefillable Container (rigid material; > 5 gallons up to < 25 0 gallons): Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse
|
||
or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Clean container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows:
|
||
Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container one-fourth full with water.
|
||
Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and rol l it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete
|
||
revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container
|
||
over onto its other end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Dispose of empty container in
|
||
a sanitary landfill or by incineration.
|
||
Refillable Container (≥ 250 gallons & Bulk): Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only . Do not
|
||
reuse this container for any other purpose. Cleaning the contai ner before final disposal is the responsibility of the
|
||
person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container
|
||
before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this c ontainer into application e quipment or mix tank. Fill
|
||
the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or
|
||
pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
Then offer for recycling if available or reconditioning if appr opriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill,
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||
or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities.
|
||
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Page 28 of 28
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WARRANTY—CONDITIONS OF SALE
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||
OUR DIRECTIONS FOR USE of this product are based upon tests believed reliable. Follow directions carefully. Timing
|
||
and method of application, weather and crop conditions, mixture with other chemicals not specifically directed and other
|
||
influencing factors in the use of this product are beyond the control of the Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable
|
||
laws, Buyer assumes all risks of use, storage and handling of this material not in strict accordance with directions given
|
||
herewith. To the extent consist ent with applicable laws, in no case shall the Manufacturer or the Seller be liable for
|
||
consequential, special or indir ect damages resulting from the u se or handling of this product when such use and/or
|
||
handling is not in strict accordance with directions given herewith. The foregoing is a condition of sale by the Seller and
|
||
is accepted as such by the Buyer.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
The DREXEL logo is a registered trademark of Drexel Chemical Co mpany. All other brand names, product names or trademarks
|
||
belong to their respective holders.
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