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# NUFARM SETHOXYDIM SPC HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **228-619**
- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
- Signal word: Caution
- Active ingredients: Sethoxydim (13%)
- Label accepted: 2010-05-18
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000228-00619-20100518.pdf
---
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
Mr. Matthew Granahan
Nufann Americas Inc
150 Harvester Drive, Suite 200
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
ANI) POLUJTlON PREVENTIO/li
MAY 1 820m
Subject: Label Notification(s) for Pesticide Registration Notice 2007-4 and 98-10
Storage and disposal update and other changes
Dear Registrant:
The Agency is 1n receipt of your Application(s) for Pesticide Notification under
Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 2007-4 and 98-10 dated April 27, 2010 for:
EPA Registra~on 228-619 Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide
The Registration Division (RD) has conducted a review of this request for applicability
l,lIlder PRN 2007-4 an4 98-10, and finds that the label change(s) requested falls within the scope of
PRN-2007-4 and 98-10.The label has been date-stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our
records. .
Please be·re~ded that 40 CFR Part 156. 140(a)(4) requires that a batch code, lot number,
or other code identifyi~g the batch of the pesticide distributed and sold be placed on nonrefillable
containers. The code may appear either on the label (and can be added by non-notificationlPR
Notice 98-10) or dural:!ly marked on the container itself.
If you have any questions, please contact me directly at 703-305-6249 or Banza Djapao of
my staff at 703 .. 305-7269.
Sincerely,
Linda Arrington
Notifications & Minor Formulations Team Leader
Registration Division (7505P)
Office of Pesticide Programs
2..
~ase read instructions on reverse before comp/etlng form.
~q
I
Form Approved. OMB No. 2070-0060
Unite1l Stales ~Registration
OPP Identifier Number
&EPA Environmental Protection Agency Amendment
Washington. DC 20460 X Other
Applica.tion for Pesticide - Secti'>n I
1. Company/Product Number 2. EPA Product Maneger 3. Proposed Clasification
228-619 Jim Tompkins
o Nona U Restricted
4. Company/Product (Name) PM'
Nufarm Sethoxydlm SPC Herbicide 25
5. Nllme and Address of Applicant {Include ZIP Code} 6. Expedited Reveiw. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(c)l3)
Nufarm Americas, Inc. (b)(il. my product is similar or identical in composition and labeling
150 Harvester Drive, Suite 200 to:
Burr Ridge, IL 60527 EPA Reg. No.
D Chsck if this is s nsw sddr9$$ Product Name
Section - II
U Amendment - fxplaln below. U Final printed labels In repsonse to
Agency tetter dated NOTIFICATION 0
Resubmission in respoll8o to Agency lettor deted
0
WMe Too W Application.
0
Notification· Explain below.
0
Other· Explain below. MAY 1 8 2010
Explanation: Use additional pege(sl if necessary. (For section I end Seotion 11.1
Notification of label change per PR Notice 2007·4 and PR Notice 1998-10. This notification is consistent with the guidance In PR Notice 2007-4 and PR Notice 1998-10
and the requirements of EPA's regulations at 40 CFR§§ 156.10. 156.140. 156.144. 156.146. 156.156 and 152.46. No other changes have been made to the labeling or
the Confidential Statement of Formula for this product. I understand that it is a violation of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further
understand that if the amended label is not consistent with the requirements of PR Notice 1998-10 and 40 CFR §§ 156.10. 156.140. 156.144. 156.146.156.156 and
152.46. this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement action and penalties under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
Section - III
,. Material Thr. Product Will Be Packaged In:
Child· Resistant Pllck8{aino Unit Pllckaging Watar Soluble PackagIng 2. Tvpa of Container
ld B d
Yas Yes Yas
t;jM.~
i< No Ix No No X Plastic
Glase
• C6rtifiClltJon must
If -Yes w No. per If 'Ves- No. per Paper
Unit Peck aging wgt. container Package wgt conteiner Othar (Specify)
b8 submitted
I
3. Location of Net Contents Information 4. Sizefs) Retail ,Container 15. Location of Lebel Directions
X Label tJ Containe'r 4 X 1 Gals ~
6. Manner In Which lebel is Affixed to Product ljUthOgraPh ~ Other Self-Adhesive Labell BooKlet
x Paper ~1iJ&d
Stenciad
Section -IV
1. Contact Point (Complete it8ITIS directly below for identificlltion of individulll to b. contlH:ted. if,nsce$3l1fY, to prtX:1$$ this IJPplic.tion.)
Name Title 1 Telephona No. (Include Area Codel
Matthew Granahan matthew.granahan@us.nufarm.com Registration Manager' (630) 455-2048
Certification 6. Oate Applir:ation
I ~ertify that the statamllnts I have made on this form lind all attachments thereto arll true, !II0curate and complete. Received
I ~:;;:;~dgll that any k~IIV tllise or misleading statoment mey be punishable by fine or impri80Mlent or
bot , IIP.pliceble.'aw.
(Stamped)
,·~/t/"
3: Title
Registration Manager
II. Toyped Name 5. Data
Matthew Granahan 04/27/10
-.. EPA form 8570-' fRev, 3·941 Previous echtlons are obsolela. WhIte • EPA file Copy torigiMQ Y,1Iow • Appicant Copy
Nufarm
April 27, 2010
Nufarm Americas Inc.
150 Harvester Drive, Suite 200
Burr Ridge, Il60527
Telephone: (630) 455.2000 Facsimile: (630) 455.2001
www.us.nufarm.com
Via Overnight Courier
James Tomkins (PM-25)
Document Processing Desk (NOT)
Office of Pesticide Programs (7504P)
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
Room S-4900, One Potomac Yard
2777 S. Crystal Drive
Arlington, VA 22202-4501
Subject: Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide
EPA Reg. No. 228-619
Label Notification per PR Notice 07-04
Dear Mr. Tompkins:
Nufarm Americas Inc. would like to add language to subject product's label. The
proposed language is consistent with PR Notice 2007-04. We have updated the
Residential section of Storage and Disposal on subject product label to be fully
compliant with PR Notice 2007-04. Additionally Nufarm has addressed numerous
typographical errors found on the label.
To process this request please find enclosed the following:
• Application for Pesticide Registration EPA form 8570-1
• Revised labeling with areas of change clearly identified (1 copy)
• Revised labeling - clean (1 copy)
• CD containing the proposed labeling, file name:
000228.00619.20100427 PRN 07-04.pdf
If you should have any questions regarding this matter, please feel free to contact at
matthew.granahan@us.nufarm.com or at (630) 455-2048.
sinc4·
W
6 ,.~ .. / //
~
~,1~~ .' !
.// ~//./ ,.l
1/ '"I' / ~
./: . a'" hew Granahan
Registrations Manager
Nufarm Americas, Inc.
Certification with Respect to Label Integrity
version: 9/11/02
I certify that the information (including, but not limited to, text, tables, and graphics)
contained in the electronic file identified below by file name and submitted with this
certification is the same information as that on the paper copies of these documents
includ~d with this submission.
PROPOSED LABEL
Date Submitted
EPA Registration # to EPA Electronic file name
000228-00619 April 27, 2010 000228.00619.20100427 PRN 07-04.pdf
I certify that the statements that I have made on this form are true, accurate, and
complete. I acknowledge that any knowingly false or misleading statements may be
punishable by fine or imprisonment or both under applicable law.
Matthew Granahan
Name (typed)
Registration Manager
Title
04/27/2010
Date
f'
'.: . . ,
-
e e
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide
[Note to reviewer: The optional statements below mayor may not appear on the /inallabeling.
• Treats Up To ~ Acre [Note to reviewer - this •
statement may appear on 1 pint containers]
Controls Grass Weeds
• Herbicide for Grass Control in Clover & •
Alfalfa
Easily applied using a hand, A TV or tractor
sprayer.
• Proven effective against grasses in field tests. • Greatly reduces grass competition.
• Proven effective for controlling grasses
ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
Sethoxydim: 2-[ 1-( ethoxyimino )butyl]-5-[2-( ethythio )propyl]
-3-hydroxy-2-cyc1ohexen-l-one* .................................................................. 13.0%
OTHER INGREDIENTS: ........................................................................... 87.00/0
TOTAL: ...................................................................................................... 100.0%
*Equivalent to 1.0 pound of sethoxydim per gallon.
Contains petroleum distillates.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
CAUTIONIPRECAUCION
NOTIFICATION
MAY f 8 2010
See inside label booklet for additional FIRST AID and PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
For Chemical Spill, Leak, Fire or Exposure Call CHEMTREC (SOO) 424-9300.
EPA Reg. No. 228-619
Manufactured for:
Nufarm Americas Inc.
150 Harvester Drive
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
For Medical Emergencies Only, Call (S77) 325-1840.
Net Contents:
000228-000619.20091106.PBNChange
EPA Est. No.
s ........
3~
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
CAUTIONIPRECAUCION
Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. A void contact with
skin, eyes, or clothing.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
Some materials that are chemically resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options,
follow the instructions for Category E on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart.
Applicators and other handlers must wear:
• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
• Chemical resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, nitrile rubber ;::14 mils, neoprene rubber ;::14 mils,
or viton ::: 14 mils
• Shoes plus socks
Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that
have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow
manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use
detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS STATEMENT
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements
listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the
handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations
Users Should:
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the toilet.
• Remove clothingIPPE immediately, if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
clothing.
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing.
As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
FIRST AID
If swallowed: • Immediately call a poison control center or doctor.
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
• Do not give any liquid to the person.
• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
If on skin or • Take off contaminated clothing.
clothing: • Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If in eyes: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 to 20 minutes.
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing
eye.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
If inhaled: • Move person to fresh air.
• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration,
preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
2
HOT LINE NUMBER
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
treatment. You may also contact 1-800-325-1840 for emergency medical treatment information.
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: May pose an aspiration pneumonia hazard. Contains petroleum distillate.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
For terrestrial uses, do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present, or to
intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment
washwaters.
ENDANGERED SPECIES CONCERNS
The use of any pesticide in a manner that may kill or otherwise harm an endangered species or adversely
modify their habitat is a violation of Federal law.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply
this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or
Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
All applicable directions, restrictions, precautions and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and
Liability are to be followed. This labeling must be in the user's possession during application.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard 40 CFR
Part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE),
notification to workers, and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of
this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12
hours.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
• Coveralls
• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material
• Shoes plus socks
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is
used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
Do not allow people or pets to come into contact with treated areas until sprays have dried.
GENERAL INFORMATION
This product is a selective, broad spectrum, postemergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial
grass weeds in alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, citrus, clover, com (Poast® protected), cotton, peanuts, sainfoin,
soybean, turf, ornamentals, nonfood and noncrop sites listed on this label. This product does not control
sedges or broadleaf weeds. Essentially, all grass crops, such as sorghum, com, small grains, and rice, as
3
-
well as ornamental grasses, such as turf, are susceptible to this product. A program for total vegetation
suppression may necessitate the use of a broadleaf herbicide. Any combination treatment using this
product either tank mixed or sequential should be tested to determine if seedhead growth suppression is
maintained without increased injury or discoloration to tall fescue or other desired plant species. A
reduction in grass competition will make certain broadleaf weeds appear more prominent or allow new
weeds to germinate.
Mode of Action
This product rapidly enters the targeted grass weed through its foliage and translocates throughout the
plant. The effects range from slowing or stopping growth (generally within 2 days), to foliage reddening
and leaf tip bum. Subsequently, foliage burnback occurs. These symptoms will generally be observed
within 3 weeks depending on environmental conditions.
Crop Tolerance
All labeled crops are tolerant to this product at all stages. of growth. If leaf speckling occurs, plants
generally outgrow this condition within 10 days. New growth is normal and crop vigor is not reduced.
Notice to user: Due to variability within species, and in application techniques and equipment, and the
number of tank mix combinations, neither the manufacturer nor the seller has determined whether or not
this product can safely be used on all varieties and species of nonbearing food crops, trees, shrubs,
ornamentals, bedding plants, ground covers, nursery, wildflowers, Christmas trees, turf and other nonfood
crops under all conditions. The professional user is responsible for determining if this product is to be
used safely before broad use by applying the specified use rate of this product under the conditions
expected to be encountered on a small test area. Any adverse effects will be visible within 7 days.
Resistance
Repeated use of this product (or similar postemergence grass herbicides with the same mode of action)
has the potential to lead to the selection of naturally occurring biotypes with resistance to these products.
If poor performance cannot be attributed to adverse weather conditions or improper application methods,
a resistant biotype is most likely present. Consult your local representative or agricultural advisor for
assistance.
Irrigation
In irrigated areas, irrigate before treatment to ensure active weed growth.
Coverage
Apply this product to the foliage of grasses on a spray-to-wet basis uniformly and completely. Dense leaf
canopies shelter smaller grassy weeds and can prevent adequate spray coverage. Do not spray to the point
of runoff.
Cultivation/Mowing
If cultivation is an option, do not cultivate during the time between 5 days before and 7 days after
applying this product. Cultivating 7 to 14 days after treatment will help provide season-long control of
perennial grasses. Centipedegrass and fine fescue areas should not be mowed within 7 days before or
after applying this product. Increased control has been observed when mowing is delayed until 14 days
after application. Poor control is a result of grass weeds that have been mowed or have regrown from
mowed stubble. Repeat application if new germination or regrowth occurs.
Cleaning Spray Equipment
Clean spray equipment thoroughly using a strong detergent or commercial sprayer cleaner according to
the manufacturer's directions before and after applying this product.
4
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
A voiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
equipment and weather related factors determine the potential for spray drift: The applicator and the
grower are responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions. The following drift
management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial applications to
agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public health uses or to
applications using dry formulations.
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed % the length of the wingspan or
rotor.
2. Nozzles must always point backwards parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards
more than 45 degrees.
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed. The applicator should be familiar
with and take into account the information covered in the Aerial Drift'Reduction Advisory Information
section below.
Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information:
Information on Droplet Size
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management
strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger
droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under
unfavorable environmental conditions (See Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature
Inversions).
Controlling Droplet Size
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with
higher rated flows produce larger droplets. Increase water volume to at least 10 gallons of water per
acre if grass foliage or crop canopy is dense.
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's specified pressures. For many nozzle types
lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate
nozzles instead of increasing pressure. Use up to 40 psi.
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces
larger droplets than other orientations and is the cultural practice. Significant deflection from
horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle
types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream
nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift. Use only diaphragm­
type nozzles that produce fan spray patterns.
Boom Length
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than % of the wingspan or rotor length
may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
Application Height
Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless
a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe
reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
5
Swath Adjustment
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the
up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by adjusting
the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase with increasing drift potential
(higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
Wind
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet
size and. equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided
below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. DO NOT apply this product by
aircraft when wind is blowing more than 10 mph. Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns.
Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
Temperature and Humidity
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
Temperature Inversions
Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small-suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated
cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common during
inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are
common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and
often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not
present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good
vertical air mixing.
Sensitive Areas
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent senSItIve areas (e.g.
residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is
minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas). DO NOT apply this product by air if
sensitive species are within 200 feet downwind.
COMPATmILITY TEST FOR TANK MIX COMPONENTS
Add components in the following sequence using 2 teaspoons for each pound or 1 teaspoon for each pint
of specified label rate per acre.
1. Water - For 20 gallons per acre spray volume, use 3.3 cups (800 ml) of water. For other spray
volumes, adjust rates accordingly. Use only water from the intended source at the source
temperature.
2. Products in PV A bags - Cut an opening in the water-soluble PV A bag just large enough to use a
teaspoon for measuring purposes. Use the opened water-soluble PV A bag first when preparing spray
solution. Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
3. Water-dispersible products - (dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension concentrates, or suspo-
emulsions). Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
4. Water-soluble products - Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
5. Emulsifiable concentrates -Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
6. Water-soluble additives - Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
7. Let the solution stand for 15 minutes.
6
8. Evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. The spray solution should not have free oil on the
surface, nor fine particles that precipitate to the bottom, nor thick (clabbered) texture. Do not use any
spray solution that could clog spray nozzles.
Mixing Order
1. Water. Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean spray tank half-full of clean water.
2. Products in PV A bags. Rinse the tank thoroughly before adding any material in PV A bags as boron
residue will prevent adequate mixing. Place any product contained in water-soluble PV A bags into
the mixing tank. Wait until all water-soluble PYA bags have fully dissolved and the product is
evenly mixed in the spray tank before continuing.
3. Water-dispersible products (such as dry flowables, wettable powders, suspension concentrates, or
suspo-emulsions).
4. Water-soluble products
5. Emulsifiable concentrates
6. Water-soluble additives
7. Remaining quantity of water
Maintain constant agitation during application.
APPLICATION AND USE DIRECTIONS FOR:
Alfalfa, Birdsfoot Trefoil, Citrus, Clover, Corn (Poast ProtectedTM), Cotton, Peanuts, Sainfoin and
Soybeans
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
Applications can be made to actively growing weeds as aerial, broadcast, band, or spot spray applications
at the rates and growth stages listed in Tables 1,2 and 3, unless instructed differently in the Crop-Specific
Information section of this label. The most effective weed control will result from making postemergence
applications of this product early, when weeds are small. Delaying application permits weeds to exceed
the maximum size stated and may prevent adequate control.
Ground Application Methods and Equipment (Broadcast)
Do not apply this product when conditions favor drift from target area or when wind speed is greater than
10 mph.
Water Volume: Use 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution. In the West and in the high and Rolling Plains
Region (see the REGIONAL DESCRIPTIONS section following Table 1 of this label), DO NOT use less
than 10 gallons of spray solution per acre.
Spray Pressure: Use 40 to 60 psi (measured at the boom, not at the pump or in the line). When crop and
weed foliage are dense, use a maximum of 20 gallons of water and 60 psi.
Application Equipment: Use standard high-pressure pesticide flat fan or hollow cone nozzles spaced up
to 20" apart. DO NOT use flood, whirl chamber, or controlled droplet applicator (CDA) nozzles as
erratic coverage can cause inconsistent weed control. When tall weeds such as volunteer com are to be
controlled, the boom should be high enough to cover the entire plant. Refer to the nozzle manufacturer's
directions for specified height. When a crop such as cotton is 24" or taller and the grasses are below the
crop canopy, use drop nozzles to ensure good coverage of the grass species.
DO NOT use selective application equipment such as recirculating sprayers or wiping applicators.
Ground Application (Banding)
Apply this product by banding to control annual grasses. Do not apply in a band for perennial grasses.
Follow Ground Application (Broadcast) instructions for band applications. When applying this product
by banding, determine the amount of herbicide and water volume needed using the following formula:
7
Bandwidth in inches X Broadcast rate Banding herbicide = Row width in inches per acre Rate per acre
Bandwidth in inches X Broadcast volume Banding water
Row width in inches per acre volume per acre
Spot or Small Area Application
DO NOT make spot treatments in addition to broadcast or band treatments. When using knapsack
sprayers or high-volume spray equipment with hand guns or other suitable nozzle arrangements, prepare a
1 to 1.5% solution of this product in water unless otherwise specified under specific crops. Use a
concentration of 0.5% for Dash® HC and Sundance® HC spray adjuvants, or 1% for oil concentrate.
Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product and the amount of
Dash® HC, Sundance® HC or oil concentrate in water according to Tables 5 and 6.
Table 1. Standard Application Rates and Timing - Annual Grasses
All application rate and timing specifications are based on growing region. Therefore, refer to the
growing region descriptions below to ensure application accuracy. Follow the Application Rate and
Timing tables for your region only. Refer to Table 7 for the maximum allowable use rates for specific
crop and use sites.
Midwest, South, and Northeast West & High and Rolling Plains
Annual Grasses Maximum Rate Per Acre Maximum Rate Per Acre
Height (pints) Height (pints)
(inches) (inches)
Barnyardgrass 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Crabgrass, Large l 6" 1.5 4" 2.25
Crabgrass, Smooth
l
6" 1.5 4" 2.25
Cupgrass, Southwestern - - 8" 2.25
Cupgrass, Woolly 8" 1.5 - -
Fescue, Tall (seedling) 6" 2.25 - -
F oxtail, Giant 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Foxtail, Green 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Foxtail, Yellow 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Goosegrass 6" 1.5 4" 2.25
Itchgrass 4" 3.0 - -
Johsongrass (seedling) 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Junglerice 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Lovegrass 6" 2.25 - -
Millet, Wild Proso 10" 0.75 10" 1.5
Oats, Tame 6" 2.25 - -
Oats, Wildl 4" 1.5 4" 2.25
Orchard grass (seedling) 6" 2.25 - -
Panicum, Browntop 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Panicum, Fall 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Panicum, Texas 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Red Rice
l 4" 3.0 - -
Ryegrass, Annual 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
Sandbur, Field 3" 1.875 - -
ShattercaneIWildcane 1 18" 1.5 18" 2.25
Signalgrass, Broadleaf 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
S~rangletop, Red
j
8" 1.5 8" 2.25
8
12
Midwest, South, and Northeast West & High and Rolling Plains
Annual Grasses Maximum Rate Per Acre Maximum Rate Per Acre
Height (pints) Height (pints)
(inches) (inches)
Stinkgrass 6" 2.25 - -
Volunteer
L
.\ BarleyL 4" 2.25 4" 3.0
Volunteer2.4, Corn L 20" 1.5 12" 2.25
Volunteer,4,Oats l 4" 2.25 4" 3.0
Volunteer z.4, Rye l 4" 2.25 4" 3.0
Volunteer
L
,4, Wheat L 4" 2.25 4" 3.0
Witchgrass L 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
L Add nitrogen to the crop oil concentrate to improve grass control on indicated species. Do not use UAN
and AMS in the Pacific Northwest. They are not registered in California.
2Apply this product before tillering.
3Do not use this product on Red Sprangletop in California, Arizona, or western New Mexico.
4In the West Region, volunteer cereals that emerge from late spring through early summer (May through
July) will be partially or incompletely controlled because of unfavorable conditions at application time.
REGIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
West & High and Rolling Plains: An area of the Western United States, including Western Texas,
Oklahoma and Kansas; west of a line running north from Del Rio to Gainesville, Texas, and extending
along Interstate 35 to the Oklahoma-Kansas border, then west along border to Highway 83 and then north
to the Kansas-Nebraska border, west to Colorado, all of Colorado to the Continental Divide, then West of
the Continental Divide north to the u.S.-Canada border.
Midwest, South, and Northeast: All other regions not listed above.
Table 2. Standard Application Rates and Timing - Perennial Grasses l
All application rate and timing specifications are based on growing region. Therefore, refer to the
REGIONAL DESCRIPTIONS section of this label to ensure application accuracy. Follow the
Application Rate and Timing tables for your region only. Refer to Table 7 for the maximum allowable
use rates for specific crop and use sites.
Midwest, South, and Northeast West & High and Rolling Plains
Perennial Grasses Maximum Rate Per Acre Maximum Rate Per Acre
Height (pints) Height (pints)
(inches) (inches)
Bennudagrass 6" stolon 2.25 6" stolon 3.0
L
-3.75
Johnsongrass (Rhizome) 25" 2.25 10" 2.252-3.75
Johnsongrass (No-Till) 20" 2.25 - -
Muhly, Wirestem 6" 1.875 - -
Quackgrass 1 8" 2.25 8" 3.75
Ryegrass, Perennial 8" 2.25 8" 2.25
Maximum Rate Per Acre Maximum Rate Per Acre
Sequential Application Height (pints) Height (pints)
(inches) . (inches)
Bennudagrass 4" stolon 1.5 4" stolon 2.252
Johnsongrass (Rhizome) 12" 1.5 8" 1.52-2.25
Johnsongrass (No-Till) 12" 1.5 - -
Muhly, Wirestem 6" 1.875 - -
Quackgrass I 8" 1.5 8" 2.25
9
Midwest, South, and Northeast West & High and Rolling Plains
Perennial Grasses Maximum Rate Per Acre Maximum Rate Per Acre
Height (pints) Height (pints)
(inches) (inches) .
Ryegrass, Perennial 8" 2.25 8" 2.25
IAdd nitrogen to the crop oil concentrate to improve grass control on indicated species. Cultivate 7 to 14
days after an initial or sequential application to aid control.
2Use 2.5 pints per acre for the following forage crops; alfalfa, clover, birdsfoot trefoil, sainfoin.
Table 3. Special Application Rates and Timing for Midwest, South and Northeast
Annual Grass Special Early Early Rate Per Rescue Maxim um Rescue Rate
Maximum Height Acre (inches) Per Acre
(inches) (pints) (pints)
Barnyardgrass 4" 1.125
1
12" 2.25
Crabgrass, Large
J
- - 8" 2.25
Crabgrass, Smooth
J
- - 8" 2.25
Foxtail, GiantZ 4" 1.125 16" 2.25
Foxtail, Green
L
4" 1.125 16" 2.25
Foxtail, Yellow
L
- - 16" 2.25
Goosegrass 3" 1.125 8" 2.25
Johnsongrass (seedling) - - 16" 2.25
Millet, Wild Proso 10" 0.75 24" 1.5
Panicum, Fall 4" 1.125 12" 2.25
Panicum, Texas 4" 1.125 12" 2.25
Signalgrass, Broadleaf 4" 1.125 12" 2.25
Volunteer Corn
j
12" 1.125 - -
lIn the following states use 1.0 pint: AL, AR, FL, GA, LA, MS, NC, SC, TN, TX, and VA.
2For flax, use 0.5 pint per acre when foxtails are less than 1.5" high. When using the special early rate, the
foxtail species should not have started to tiller.
3 Add nitrogen to the crop oil concentrate to improve grass control on indicated species.
RESCUE TREATMENT FOR CONTROLLING SELECTED ANNUAL GRASSES
If this product cannot be applied at the specified time, control larger annual grasses with a later
application by increasing the rate of this product (see Table 3). DO NOT exceed the maximum rate per
acre, per season, for specific crops (see Table 7).
ADDITIVES
To achieve consistent weed control, always use one of the following additives when making applications
to crops listed in the Crop-Specific Information section of this label: Dash® HC, Sundance® HC,
methylated/modified seed oil, or crop oil concentrate. . In addition, use urea ammonium nitrate or
ammonium sulfate for use on alfalfa, beans, cotton, flax, peanuts, peas, potatoes, soybeans, and Poast®
Protected field com to enhance activity on certain grass species. Refer to Table 4. Additive Rates Per
Acre for more information. However, when used in vegetable crops under the following conditions, use
this product plus adjuvants with caution due to potential crop leaf injury when the temperature exceeds
90°F and the relative humidity is 60% or greater, or anytime the temperature exceeds 100°F, regardless of
the humidity.
Because most nitrogen solutions are mildly corrosive to galvanized, mild steel, and brass spray
equipment, rinse the entire spray system with water soon after use.
Do not use UAN and AMS in the Pacific Northwest. They are not registered in California.
10
14
39
Consult a Etigra representative or local agricultural authority for more information on the use of additives ..
Dash® HC, Sundance® HC, Crop Oil Concentrate, or Methylated Seed Oils
A crop oil concentrate must contain either a petroleum or vegetable oil base and must meet all of the
following criteria:
1. be nonphytotoxic,
2. contain only EPA-exempt ingredients,
3. provide good mixing quality in the jar test, and
4. be successful in local experience.
The exact composition of suitable products will vary; however, vegetable and petroleum oil concentrates
should contain emulsifiers to provide good mixing quality.
Highly refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory than unrefined vegetable oils. For more
information, refer to the Compatibility Test for Mix Components section of this label. For most crops,
substitute Dash® HC or Sundance® HC spray adjuvant for crop oil concentrate or methylated seed oil;
however, for some crops and tank mixes, Dash® HC, Sundance® HC and MSO are not to be used (See the
Crop-Specific Information section of this label for more information).
Table 4. Additive Rates Per Acre
Additive Ground Application Aerial Application
AMS 2.5 pounds 2.5 pounds
Dash® HC, Sundance® HC 1.0 pint 1.0 pint
Crop Oil Concentrate 2.0 pints 2.0 pints
Methylated Seed OilslMSO 1.5 pints 1.5 pints
UAN Solution 4.0-8.0 pints 4.0 pints
Table 5. Spot Treatment Dilution
Amount of Product to be Added
Spray Solution Product Product Oil DashQ!lHC,
Volume (1.5%) or (2.25%) Concentrate or Sundance® HC
(1.0%) (0.5%)
1 gallon 1.9 fl. oz. 2.9 fl. oz. 1.3 fl. oz. 0.6 fl. oz.
3 gallons 5.8 fl. oz. 8.75 fl. oz. 3.8 fl. oz. 1.9 fl. oz.
5 gallons 9.5 fl. oz. 14.5 fl. oz. 6.4 fl. oz. 3.2 fl. oz.
25 gallons 3.0 pints 4.5 pints 2.0 pints 1.0 pint
50 gallons 6.0 pints 9.0 pints 4.0 pints 2.0 pints
100 gallons 12.0 pints 18.0 pints 8.0 pints 4.0 pints
2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce (fl. oz.)
Table 6. Spot Treatment Application Rates
Grass Concentration in Spray Solution l
(see Tables 3-4 for the complete Product Crop Oil Concentrate/ DashQ!) HC,
list of grasses controlled) Methylated Seed Oil or Sundance® HC
Annual grasses up to 6" in height 1.5% 1.0% 0.5%
Annual grasses up to 12" in 2.25% 1.0% 0.5%
height
Perennial grasses 2 2.25% 1.0% 1.0%
lRefer to Table 5 (Spot Treatment Dilution) for preparing the desired solution volume.
2Repeat application as needed.
11
IS
3~
Table 7. Crop-Specific Restrictions and Limitations
Minimum Time Maximum Maximum Livestock Aircraft
CROP from Rate per Rate per Grazing Application
Application to Acre per Acre per or
Harvest (PHI) Application Season Feeding
Alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, 14 days before 3.75 pints 9.75 pints Yes Yes
and sainfoin 1 cutting for (dry)
hay
Alfalfa, birdsfoot trefoil, 7 days before 3.75 pints 9.75 pints Yes Yes
and sainfoin 1 (Undried) grazing, feeding,
or cutting for
(undried) forage
Citrus
l
15 days 3.75 pints 15.0 pints No No
Clover 7 days before 3.75 pints 9.75 pints Yes Yes
grazing, feeding,
or cutting for
(undried) forage
Clover hay 20 days before 3.75 pints 9.75 pints Yes Yes
grazing, feeding,
or cutting for
(dry) hay
Corn (poast Plus™ 60 days (grain or 2.25 pints 4.5 pints Yes Yes
Protected field corn fodder)
only) 45 days (forage
and silage)
Cotton
l
40 days 3.75 pints 11.25 pints No Yes
Peanut 40 days 2.25 pints 3.75 pints No Yes
Soybean
l
75 days 3.75 pints 7.5 pints Only seed Yes
and hay
1
Refer to the Crop-Specific InformatIOn sectIOn of this label for more details and use restnctlOns.
Nitrogen Source
Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN): Commonly referred to as 28%, 30%, or 32% nitrogen solution, UAN
may be used in addition to Dash® HC, Sundance® HC, or crop oil concentrate to improve weed control.
DO NOT use brass or aluminum nozzles when spraying UAN.
Ammonium Sulfate (AMS): Substitute AMS per acre for VAN. When liquid AMS is used, substitute
3.0 quarts of 8-8-0 analysis for 2.5 pounds of dry AMS. Use high-quality AMS (spray grade) to avoid
plugging of nozzles. Other sources of nitrogen are not as effective as those mentioned. If the AMS is
added directly to the spray tank, add slowly while agitating. Adding the mix too quickly will clog outlet
lines. Be sure the AMS is completely dissolved before adding any other products. Do not apply AMS if
applied in less than 10 gallons per acre because of potential problems with precipitation in reduced
volumes.
UAN and AMS are not registered in California.
GENERAL TANK MIXING INFORMATION
Tank Mix Partners/Components -
Tank mix the following products, listed with its common name, with this product according to the
specific tank mixing instructions in this label and respective product labels.
12
1\0
-
3~
Atrazine
Basagran ® Ibentazon
B lazer® lacifluorfen
B uctril® Ibromoxynil
Classic®/chlorimuron
Cobra ® 11 acto fen
Dual Magnum®IS-metolachlor
Dual II Magnum®IS-metolachlor
FirstRate TM/cloransulam-methyl
Flexstar®/fomesafen
Frontier®/dimethenamid
Galaxy®lbentazon + acifluorfen
Guardsman®/atrazine + dimethenamid
fIarness®/acetochlor
Laddok® S-12lbentazon + atrazine
Liberty®/glufosinate
Pursuit® limazethapyr
Pursuit® DG/imazethapyr
Pursuit® W/imazethapyr
Pursuit® WDG/imazethapyr
Raptor®/imazamox
Reflex® Ifomesafen
Reliance™ STS/chlorimuron + thifensulfuron
Resource ® Iflumiclorac
Roundup Ultra®/glyphosate
Sencor® DF/metribuzin
Staple® Ipyrithiobac
Stellar®/flumiclorac + lactofen
Storm™/bentazon + acifluorfen
Surpass TM/acetochlor
Syncrony® STSTM/chlorimuron + thifensulfuron
Touchdown ® Isulfosate
2,4-D amine
2,4-DB
2,4-D (LYE)
Refer to the Crop-Specific Information section of this label for more details. Read and follow the
applicable Restrictions and Limitations and Directions for Use on all products involved in tank mixing.
The most restrictive labeling applies to tank mixes.
If all target weeds are not at the labeled growth stage for treatment at the same time, make separate
applications.
Crop injury, reduced weed control, or physical incompatibility will result from mixing this product with
other pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or miticides), additives, or fertilizers. Do not use
tank mixes other than those listed on this labeling. Use local agricultural authorities as a source of
information when using other than specified tank mixes on this label.
Always perform a compatibility jar test before mixing components. Refer to the Compatibility Test for
Mix Components and Mixing Order directions under the General Information section of this label.
GENERAL RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS - CROP SITES
• A void all direct or indirect contact with any desired grass crop unless otherwise specified on this
label.
• Do not apply to crops that show injury (leaf phytotoxicity or plant stunting) produced by any other
prior herbicide applications, because this injury will be enhanced or prolonged.
• Do not use UAN or AMS in California.
• Do not apply as a preplant or pre emergence treatment before planting grass crops, such as corn,
millet, or sorghum, unless otherwise specified on this label.
• Do not use selective application equipment such as recirculating sprayers, wiper applicators, or
shielded applicators.
• Rainfast Period: This product is rainfast 1 hour after application.
• Stress: Do not apply to grasses or crops under stress due to hail damage, flooding, lack of moisture,
herbicide injury, mechanical injury or widely fluctuating temperatures, as unsatisfactory control will
result. In irrigated areas, irrigate before application to ensure active weed growth.
13
11
--3~
CROP-SPECIFIC INFORMATION
CROPS GROWN FOR SEED
Use this product on all crops on this label when they are grown for seed production. Use the product rates
given for each crop listed in other sections on this label. Slight modifications in application methods are
required for certain seed crops due to crop canopy or different cultural methods from the corresponding
food crop.
FIELD CROPS
When applying to field crops, always add 1.0 pint of Dash® HC or Sundance® HC spray adjuvant, or 2
pints of oil concentrate per acre. Add 2.5 pounds of AMS or 4.0 to 8.0 pints of UAN to control crabgrass,
volunteer corn and all volunteer cereals. UAN and AMS are not registered in California.
CORN
Only Poast Plus™ Protected Field corn hybrids are tolerant to applications of this product. Severe crop
injury will occur to corn hybrids not designated as Poast Protected™ corn.
Not for use in California.
Make over-the-top applications of this product in Poast Protected™ field corn until the onset of pollen
shed provided the appropriate preharvest intervals are met. Do not apply this product after pollination·
occurs.
Apply this product in a tank mix with one of the following herbicides:
Atrazine
Basagran®
Dual Magnum®
Dual II Magnum®
Frontier®
COTTON
Guardsman®
Harness®
Laddok® S-12
Surpass™
2,4-0 (LYE)
Apply this product in a tank mix with one of the following herbicides (including herbicides registered for
use in cotton tolerant glyphosate and bromoxynil):
Buctril®
Roundup Ultra®
Staple®
Processed meal may be fed to animals. For best grass control, apply this product 3 days prior to Staple®.
PEANUT
Apply this product in a tank mix with one of the following herbicides:
Basagran®
Blazer®
Storm™
2,4-DB
Processed meal may be fed to animals.
SOYBEAN
In California, the maximum rate per acre per application is 2.0 pints. Only processed meal from seed or
hay may be fed to animals.
14
Apply this product in a tank mix with one of the following herbicides (including uses in Roundup
Ready®, Liberty Link® and STS varieties):
Basagran® Pursuit® W
Blazer® Raptor®
Classic® Reflex®
Cobra® Re\iance™ STS
FirstRate™ Resource®
Flexstar® Roundup Ultra®
Frontier® . Stellar®
Galaxy® Storm™
Liberty® Snycrony® STS
Pursuit® Touchdown®
Pursuit® DG 2,4-D (L VE)*
*For use as preplant burndown only.
Tank Mix Specific Restrictions
Tank mixes of this product with Basagran® + Blazer®, Galaxy® or Storm™ herbicides are not for use in
California.
Do not use MSO with any tank mix combination except with Basagran®, Pursuit® or Raptor® herbicides.
FORAGE CROPS
ALFALFA, BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL, CLOVER, SAINFOIN
Apply this product to seedling or established alfalfa and clover grown for hay, silage, green chop, direct
grazing, or for seed.
Mowing: Apply this product before grass and weeds are mowed for best control of annual grasses. Once
a grass is mowed it becomes tougher to control. Removing as much of the leaf surface as possible puts
the grass under stress. In areas without a killing frost, some annuals can over-winter after having been
mowed a number of times. These grasses can form large crowns and contain viable buds. A large crown,
even if it is an annual grass, usually requires repeated applications of this product for partial or complete
control.
Tank Mixing in Alfalfa, Birdsfoot Trefoil and Sa info in Only
Apply this product in a tank mix with 2,4-DB.
Tank Mix Specific Restrictions
Do not add UAN solution or AMS to a tank mix of this product plus 2,4-DB.
Do not use a tank mix of this product plus 2,4-DB in the High and Rolling Plains of Texas, Western
Oklahoma, Western Kansas, and Eastern New Mexico.
IRRIGATED ALFALFA, CLOVER, BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL, AND SAINFOIN:
Use irrigation practices to start grass weeds growing again and can be very critical to the successful use of
this product. GenerallY, applications 2 to 4 days after irrigation are most effective since grasses resume
active growth, grasses have less chance to grow too large and by waiting later, the clover or alfalfa begins
to canopy and interferes with spray coverage.
Irrigation shortly after application (2 days) can be effective, but more consistent grass control is obtained
when the irrigation is made before the application.
15
ANNUAL GRASS CONTROL
Apply this product at the grass sizes and rates listed in Tables 1 and 3. Ifa grass has been cut, apply this
product after the regrowth reaches the minimum height (so there will be enough leaf area for absorption)
and before it exceeds the maximum height indicated.
Apply before the clover or alfalfa canopies cover grasses and interfere with the spray coverage. Also,
applications after a clover or alfalfa cutting need to be timed to follow an irrigation or rainfall which will
allow the grasses to regrow to a treatable size.
Some annual grasses are spring and summer germinating plants, while others are fall germinating plants.
The time they are actively growing and most susceptible to this product will vary from area to area.
Additionally, some annuals germinate over a long time, and because control of small grasses is desired,
make applications after each weed flush. As a general guideline, spray spring and summer grasses as
early in the season as possible. The optimum application timing occurs very early in the spring after
initial green-up. Spray fall germinating weeds in the fall soon after they begin growing but before any
killing frosts. Late fall applications are be less effective due to environmental changes, such as frosts or
the onset of flower.
PERENNIAL GRASS CONTROL
This product effectively controls or suppresses perennial grasses, such as Bermudagrass, johIisongrass,
quackgrass, wirestem muhly, and perennial ryegrass (see Table 2). However, perennial grasses growth
characteristics are such that they are more difficult to control than annual grasses, especially in a'
perennial crop such as established alfalfa or clover. A program of repeated application is usually
necessary for best results.
The most economical method of controlling perennial grasses is to do so in the year of stand
establishment before rhizomes or stolons become large and difficult to kill. The field should be disked
before seeding to thoroughly fragment rhizomes or stolons.
Cool season grasses (quackgrass, wirestem muhly, and perennial ryegrass) can become very competitive
under cool fall conditions in summer and fall seedings. Fall applications of this product will reduce late
season grass growth and limit the ability of grasses to accumulate nutrient reserves in roots and rhizomes.
In established stands, it is important to begin applying in the spring when conditions favor active growth
and before storage tissues have increased their nutrient reserves. Additional applications should be made
on any grass regrowth in later cuttings.
CITRUS
Pulp and waste may be fed to livestock.
INTERSEEDED COVER CROPS
Product Activity on the Cover Crop
Grass cover crops controlled or suppressed by this use include wheat, oats, and barley, or any grass crop
for which this product is labeled. This product will selectively control grass cover crops in seedling non­
grass or broadleaf field forage, or vegetable crops without injury. In addition, this product will control
any annual grasses that have emerged since planting. The slow dying grass can provide a protective
mulch for the primary crop seedlings for up to 3 weeks after applying this product.
Apply this product to cereals that are 3 to 4" in height (before tillering). Do not allow cereals to exceed
this height as excessive competition and lack of control will occur.
16
APPLICATION AND USE DIRECTIONS FOR:
Turf, Ornamentals, Nonfood and Noncrop Sites
Use this product in or around the following sites:
Airports
Bedding Plants
Centipedegrass and fine fescue turf
Drug and medicinal crops
Electrical transformer stations
Fences and hedgegrows
Fine fescue seed production
General indoor/outdoor sites
Ground covers
Industrial sites
Other paved areas
Perennial peanuts (nonfood)
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
Pipeline pumping stations
Potting and top soils
Public buildings
Recreation areas
Rights-of-way
Roadsides
Sewage disposal areas
Shrubs
Storage yards
Trees, Christmas trees
Uncultivated agricultural areas
Wildflowers
Applications can be made to actively growing grassy weeds as aerial, broadcast, band, or spot spray
applications at the rates and growth stages listed in Tables 8 and 9, unless instructed differently in the
Site-Specific Information section of this label. The most effective control will result from making
postemergence applications of this product early, when grassy weeds are small. Delaying application
permits grassy weeds to exceed the maximum size stated and prevent adequate control.
Ground Application (Broadcast)
Water Volume: Use 5 to 50 gallons of spray solution per acre (1 to 10 pints per 1,000 square feet).
Spray Pressure: Use 30 to 60 psi (measured at the boom, not at the pump or in the line). When crop and
grass weed foliage is dense, use a minimum of 20 gallons (3.67 pints per 1,000 square feet) of water and
60 psi.
Application Equipment: Use standard high-pressure pesticide flat fan or hollow cone nozzles spaced up
to 20 inches apart. Do not use flood, whirl chamber, or controlled droplet applicator (CDA) nozzles as
erratic coverage can cause inconsistent weed control. Refer to the nozzle manufacturer's directions for
. specified height. Do not use selective application equipment such as wiper applicators or recirculating
sprayers.
Spot or Small Area Application
Apply this product using tank-type, knapsack sprayers, high-volume equipment with hand guns, or other
suitable nozzle arrangements. Prepare a solution of this product in water according to Table 9. Do not
make spot treatments in addition to broadcast or band treatments.
17
Table 8. Application Rates for Grass Control
Grass Product (Rate)
Grasses up to 6" height Grasses up to 12" height
Bahiagrass 1
Barnyardgrass
Bentgrass, Colonial
Bentgrass, Highland
Broadleaf Signalgrass
Crabgrass, Large l
Crabgrass, Smooth 1
Downy Brome 4
German Velvetgrass 1
Goosegrass 1,2
pints per acre 3,75 pints per acre Johnsongrass, Rhizome
Johnsongrass, Seedling or or
Junglerice 0.8 fluid ounces per 1,000 square 1.4 fluid ounces per 1,000 square
Lovegrass feet feet
Orchardgrass, Seedling
Panicum, Browntop
Panicum, Fall
Panicum, Texas
Quackgrass
Ryegrass, Annuae
Sandbur, Field
Shattercane/Wildcane
Sprangletop, Red*
Tall Fescue, Seedling
Volunteer, Barley
Volunteer, Oats
Volunteer, Rye
Volunteer, Wheat
Wild Oats
Wild Proso Millet
Wire stem Muhly
Witchgrass
Wooly Cupgrass
lUp to 4"
2In seedling Centipedegrass and fine fescue, use 1.5 pints (0.5 fl. oz.)
3Up to 8"
4Up to 6"
*Not for use in CA, AZ, or Western NM
18
Table 9. Spot Treatment Application Rates
Grass Concentration of Product in Spray Solution
Annual grasses up to 6" height 1.5%
Annual grasses up to 12" height 2.25%
Perennial grasses 2.25%1
IUse 1.5% for wire stem muhly
Table 10. Spot Treatment Dilution
Spray Solution Volume Amount of Product to be Added
1.5% v/v 2.25% v/v
1 gallon 2 fl. oz. 3 fl. oz.
3 gallons 6 fl. oz. 9 fl. oz.
5 gallons 9.5 fl. oz. 14.5 fl. oz.
ADDITIVES
No additives or adjuvants are needed for use with this product when applied to turf, ornamentals, nonfood
and noncrop sites. Always perform a compatibility jar test before mixing components. Refer to the
Compatibility Test for Mix Components and Mixing Order directions under the General Information
section of this label for additional information.
TANK MIXING APPLICATION
Always read and follow the applicable Restrictions and Limitations and Directions for Use on all products
involved in tank mixing. Refer to the Site-Specific Information section of this label for more details. The
most restrictive labeling applies to tank mixes. Separate applications should be made if all target grassy
weeds are not at the correct growth stage for treatment at the same time.
Tank Mix Partners
Tank mix the following herbicides with this product in accordance with the instructions in the respective
product labels.
Basagran® TIO
Basagran® SG
Fortune®*
Goal™
StingerTM
Surflan™ AS
*For use only in AZ, NV, OR, and WA
Crop injury, reduced grass weed control or physical incompatibility may result from mixing this product
with other pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, or miticides), additives, or fertilizers. Do not
use tank mixes other than those listed on this label. Use local agricultural authorities as a source of
information when using other than tank mixes on this label.
GENERAL RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS - TURF, ORNAMENTAL, NONFOOD AND
NON CROP USE SITES
• A void all direct or indirect contact with any desired grass crop unless otherwise specified on this
label.
• Do not use treated vegetation as pasture, hay, feed, or forage.
• Do not apply this product with another pesticide whose label prohibits use with additives, surfactants,
or oil adjuvants.
19
• Do not use selective application equipment such as recirculating sprayers, wiper applicators, or
shielded applicators.
• Do not apply through any type of irrigation equipment.
• This product is rainfast 1 hour after application.
• Do not apply to grasses or crops under stress such as stress due to lack of moisture, hail damage,
flooding, herbicide injury, mechanical injury, or widely fluctuating temperatures, as unsatisfactory
control can result.
• Do not apply to crops that show injury (leaf phytotoxicity or plant stunting) produced by any other
prior herbicide applications as this injury will be enhanced or prolonged.
SITE-SPECIFIC INFORMATION
CHRISTMAS TREE AND DECIDUOUS TREE FARMS
Use this product to control annual and perennial grasses in Christmas and deciduous tree farms. If a
Christmas tree or deciduous tree is not listed on this label, the user determines if this product can be used
safely prior to broad use by applying the specified use rate of product to the target plant on a small test
area under the conditions expected to be encountered. Any adverse effects should be visible within 7
days.
Table 11. Christmas Trees
Common Name Scientific Name
Fir, Balsam Abies balsamea
Fir, Douglas Pseudotsuga menziesii
Fir, Frasier Abies fraseri
Fir, Grand Abies grandis
Fir, Noble Abies procera (A. nobilis)
Fir, Nordmann Abies nordmanniana
Fir, Red Abies, magnifica
Fir, Shasta Abies, magnifica
Fir, Turkish
Fir, White Abies concolor
Hemlock, Canada Tsuga canadensis
Pine, Austrian Pinus nigra
Pine, Lodgepole Pinus contorta latifolia
Pine, Monterey Pinus radiate
Pine, Ponderosa Pinus ponderosa
Pine, Scotch Pinus sylvestris
Pine, Southern (Longleaf) Pinus palustris
Pine, Virginia Pinus virginiana
Pine, White Pinus strobus
Spruce, Black Hills Picea glauca
Spruce, Colorado Blue Picea pungens
Spruce, Norway Picea abies
Spruce, White Picea f?lauca
Tank Mixes
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Goal™ 1.6E Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
GoaFM 1.6E: Up to 2.5 pints
or
20
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Goal™ T/O 2-XL Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
Goal™ T/O 2-XL: 1.0 to 2.0 pints
(Not for use in California)
Apply these tank mixes to control a broad spectrum of grass and broadleaf weeds in conifers and
Christmas trees. Consult the Goal™ 1.6E and Goal™ T/O 2-XL labels for the list of grassy weeds and/or
broadleaf weeds controlled. See previous pages for the minimum specified rates of this product and see
the Goal™ 1.6E and Goal™ T/O 2-XL labels for minimum rates of Goal™ 1.6E and Goal™ T/O 2-XL.
Two to three applications is needed for season long control. In some cases, reduced grass control will
result when tank mixing this product with GoaFM 1.6E and GoaFM T/O 2-XL.
Apply a spray volume of 20 gallons per acre at 40 psi before conifer bud break or after conifer foliage has
had an opportunity to harden off. Broadleaf weeds must be within the height indicated on the Goal™
1.6E and Goal™ T/O 2-XL labels. Refer to the Goal™ labels for preemergence weed control application
rates.
Specific Restrictions and Limitations
• Do not apply this tank mix by aircraft equipment.
• Do not apply this tank mix when temperatures exceed 90°F.
• Do not apply this tank mix to conifer seedlings less than 10 months old.
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Stinger™ Herbicide
This product: 0.5 to 1.5 pints
StingerTM: refer to the manufacturer's label
A postemergence tank mix application of this product plus StingerTM will not only control a broad
spectrum of grasses, but also certain broadleaf weeds such as Canada thistle, clover, vetch, knapweed and
suppress other broadleafweeds. Consult the StingerTM label for a list of broadleaf weeds controlled.
Apply this tank mix only over-the-top of the following actively growing trees: fir (balsam, Douglas,
frasier, grand, noble), pine (lodgepole, ponderosa, scotch, white), and spruce (blue).
Specific Restrictions and Limitations
• Do not apply more than 0.5 pint of StingerTM per acre on blue spruce.
• In the Pacific Northwest, do not apply this tank mix in the first year of transplanting as injury (leaf
cutting) may occur.
• Do not add a surfactant or oil concentrate to this tank mix as injury may occur.
NONBEARING FOOD CROPS, ORNAMENTAL and NURSERY PLANTINGS, RIGHTS-OF­
WAY, NONFOOD CROP AREAS, NONCROP AREAS, and FALLOW LAND
Apply this product to nonbearing food crops, nursery liners, shrubs, trees, ornamentals, bedding plants,
cut flowers, and ground covers including those listed in Table 13. If species in the application site are not
listed in Table 13, apply this product as a directed spray away from the foliage of desired plants. Apply
this product to sites such as rights-of-way, fallow land, noncrop areas and nonfood crop areas such as
airports, industrial sites, roadsides, and storage yards. Repeat application if new germination or regrowth
occurs.
ORNAMENTAL SITES
Tank Mixes
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Basagran® T/O Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
Basagran® T/O: Up to 4 pints
21
or
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Basagran® SG Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
Basagran® SO: Up to 18 ounces
Apply these tank mixes as a directed spray to control yellow nutsedge, grass, and broadleaf weeds in
non bearing food crops and ornamental sites including trees, shrubs, ground covers, and bedding plants.
These tank mixes should be applied as a directed spray away from the foliage of desirable plants. If any
desirable plant foliage receives direct or indirect application, wash off immediately. The use of an oil
concentrate as mentioned on the Basagran® T/O and Basagran® SO labels is not necessary in this tank
mix. Make over-the-top applications of this tank mix to certain ground covers. Consult the Basagran®
T/O and Basagran® SG labels for this listing.
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Surflan™ AS Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
Surflan™ AS: Up to 4 pints
Apply atank mix of this product + Surflan™ AS to control weeds in ornamental sites including trees,
groundcovers and shrubs.
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Fortune® Herbicide
This product: Up to 3.75 pints
Fortune®: Up to 4 pints
Apply a tank mix of this product + Fortune® to control weeds in these states: AZ, NY, OR, and WA.
ROADSIDES, RIGHTS-OF-WAY, and NONFOOD CROP ALLEYWAYS
(Not intended for domestic use, except by professional applicators)
This product will suppress the initiation and development of the seedheads of established tall fescue.
Discoloration of the fescue will occur soon after application and persist for 2 to 8 weeks depending on
environmental conditions. A void applying to any tall fescue area where discoloration is aesthetically
unacceptable.
Timing: Apply this product to tall fescue before the emergence of seedheads in the spring. Do not apply
after May 1 in Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee; timing will vary in other areas. Tall fescue must be one
year old before the first application of this product.
Rate: Apply 1.5 pints per acre (0.6 ounces per 1,000 square feet) of this product.
Spray Volume: Use 30 to 50 gallons per acre (5.5 to 9.0 pints per 1,000 square feet).
Restrictions and Limitations
Do not make more than one application of this product to tall fescue per year. Do not use treated
vegetation as feed, forage, hay or silage. This product will not injure clovers, vetch, or other broadleaf
plants that are present.
TREE FARMS
Established Tall Fescue Growth Suppression:
Use this product in tree farms to suppress the growth of tall fescue when grown as a desired ground cover.
Tall fescue must be actively growing at the time of the application of this product or injury may occur.
Follow the directions on rates and timing closely.
Timing: Apply this product to tall fescue after it has had 4 to 6 inches of new growth, before the
emergence of seedheads and before conifer bud break. Application from July 1 to mid-August may be
less effective, especially if day temperatures reach 90°F. Tall fescue must be one year old before the first
application of this product.
22
Rate: Apply 3 to 3.75 pints of this product per acre (0.6 to 0.7 ounces per 1,000 square feet). For greater
fescue suppression, up to 60 fluid ounces of this product can be used per acre (1.4 ounces per 1,000
square feet). Local environmental differences or growth differences at the time of application to tall
fescue may cause results to be different from those desired. Users of this product are advised to begin
applications at the minimum specified rate and adjust rates as local conditions and experience dictate.
Make additional applications if extended growth suppression is desired.
WILDFLOWERS
Use this product to control grass in native wildflowers on roadsides and in landscapes. This product will
reduce the competition from grasses on wildflower species. Grass competition can cause flower stand
thinning, stunting and reduced seed production, reducing the aesthetic value and the resetting potential of
the wildflower stand. Many wildflower species are tolerant of applications of this product such as those
listed in Table 13. Apply this product prior to blooming.
Application Timing
Apply this product to grass after wildflowers have emerged, but not during flowering. Apply 4 to 6
weeks after wildflowers have emerged, but always base the application timing on grass size. Make
broadcast applications according to the Application Rates for Grass Control table on this label. Make a
second application if a new flush of grass occurs later in the growing season.
TURF, LAWNS, RIGHTS-OF-WAY
Fine Fescue Grown for Turf Seed (Not for use in California):
Use this product to control annual and perennial grass weeds in fine fescue. On seedling centipedegrass,
do not apply more than 1.5 pints per acre per application, or 3 pints per acre per season. On established
centipedegrass, do not apply more than 2.25 pints per acre per application or 4.5 pints per acre per season.
Applications should be made in the Pacific Northwest from November 1 to March 15 at the rates
indicated in Table 12. Applying this product at other times of the year will generally result in reduced
control of these problem grass weeds. This product does not control annual bluegrass or rattail fescue.
Restrictions and Limitations
Do not apply this product to desirable tall fescue turf.
Table 12. Application Rates for Pacific Northwest Only
Grass Species Weed Size Rate per Acre*
Annual Grasses
Annual Ryegrass 4-8" 2.25 pints
Downy Bramel 2-6" 3.75 pints
Perennial Grasses
German Velvetgrass 2-4" 3-3.75 pints
Colonial and Highland Bentgrasses 2-4" 2.25-3.75 pints
lAlso called "cheatgrass"
*If regrowth occurs or new plants emerge, make a second application at the same rate and weed size.
Tank Mixes
Nufarm Sethoxydim SPC Herbicide + Basagran® T/O Herbicide
This product: 2.25 pints
Basagran® T/O: 2 to 4 pints
(Not applicable in California)
Apply a tank mix of this product and Basagran® TIO to control yellow nutsedge (nutgrass), grass, and
broadleafweedsin centipedegrass and fine fescue areas. Apply this tank mix to established turfgrass. Do
23
not apply to newly seeded turf sites until the turf has become fully established. The use of oil concentrate
in this tank mix is not needed.
Table 13. Tolerant Species List
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Tolerant Tree Species
Acacia, Knife Leaf Acacia cultriformis New Zealand Metrosideros excelsus
Christmas Tree
Arborvitae, Eastern (var: Teehny) Thuja Oak Quercus
occidentalis
Arborvitae, Berkmans, Thuja Orientalis Oak, Water Quercus nigra
Oriental
Ash, Green Fraxinus pennsylvanicum Oak, Willow Quercus phellos
Ash, Mountain Sorbus aucuparia Olive Tree Olea europaea
Ash, Mountain Sorbus americana decora Olive, Russian Elaea;;nus an;;ustifolia
Ash, White Fraxinus americana Orchid Tree, Purple Bauhinia varie;;ata
Basswood, American TWa americana Osage Orange Maclura pomifera
Berkman's Oriental Thuja orientalis Palm, Mediterranean Chamaerops humWs
fan
Birch Betula sp. Palm, Pygmy Date Phoenix roebelenii
Birch, Asian White (var. Japonica) Betula Palm, Queen Arecastrum
platyphylla romanzof/ianum
Birch, European White Betula pendula Palm, Sago Cycas revoluta
Birch, paper Betula papyrifolia Palm, Windmill Tracheocarpusfortunei
Birch, River, Black or Betula nigra Palo Verde, Green Parldnsonia aculeate
Red
Black Locust Robinia pseudoacacia Paulownia Royal Paulownia tomentosa
Bottle-brush Callistemon lanceolatus Pear, Common Pyrus communis
Bottle Tree Brachychiton populneus Pear, Evergreen Pyrus kawakamii
Brisbane Box Tree Tristania conferta Pear, Ussurian Pyrus ussuriensis
Cajeput Tree Melaleuca quinquenervia Pepper, Brazilean Schinus terebinthifolius
Carob Tree Ceratonia siliqua Pine, Aleppo Pinus halepensis
Carrot Wood Cupaniopsis anacardioides Pine, Austrian Pinus ni;;ra
Catalpa, Southern Catalpa bignonioides Pine, Canary Island Pinus canariensis
Cherry, Black Prunus serotina Pine, Caribbean Pinus caribean
Slash
Cherry, Carolina Prunus caroliniana Pine, Italian Stone Pinus pinea
"compacta"
Crabapple, Flowering (var. Dalgo, Radiant, Red, Pine,Jack Pinus banksiana
Splendor, Royalty,
Vanguard, Sylvestris,
Domestic) Malus sp.
Cypress, False Chamaecyparis pisifera Pine, Japanese Black Pinus thunbergii
Cypress, Leyland Cupressocyparis leylandii Pine, Loblolly Pinus taeda
CYQress, Italian Cupressus sempervirens Pine, Mugho Pinus mu;;ho
Dogwood, Flowering Comus florida Pine, Ponderosa, Pinus ponderosa
Western yellow
Dogwood, Silky Comus amonum Pine, Red Pinus resinosa
Dogwood, Pagoda Comus altemifolia Pine, Scotch Pinus sylvestris
Elm, Chinese Evergreen Ulmus parvifolia Pine, Shore Pinus contra
24
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Eucalyptus Eucalyptus robusta, Pine, Slash Pinus ellottii
lehmannii, nicholi granis
Fir Abies, sp. Pine, Southern Pinus palustris
Fir, Douglas PseudotsuRa menziesii Pine, Virginia Pinus virRiniana
Fir, Frasier Abies fraseri Pine, white Pinus strobus
Fir, White Abies concolor Pine, White Pinus parviflora
Japanese
Goldentrain Tree Koelreuteria paniculata Pine, Yew Podocarpus
macrophyllus
Guava Psidium littorale Plum, Wild Prunus americana
Guava, Pineapple Feijoa sellowiana Poplar, Hybrid Populus alba
Gum,Blue Eucalyptus globulus Popular, Yellow, Liriodendron tulipijera
Tulip Tree
Gum, Lemon-scented Eucalyptus citriodera Purpleleaf, Bailey Acacia baileyana
Acacia
Gum, Red Box Eucalyptus polyanthemos Redwood, Coast Sequoia sempervirens
Hackberry, Common Celtis occidentalis Sandcherry, Western Prunus besseyi
Hemlock, Canadian Tsuga canadensis Sensitive Plant Mimosa pudica
Holly, Chinese (var. Bufordii, Rotunda) Silt Tree Albizia julibrissin
/lex cornuta
Holly, Hybrid (var. Nellie, Stevens) /lex Spruce, Black Hills (var. Densata) Picea
spares Rlauca
Holly, Japanese (var. Convexa, Compacta, Spruce, Colorado Picea pungens
He/leri, Hoogendorn) /lex Blue
crenata
Holly, Yaupon !lex vomitoria Spruce, Norway Picea abies
Ironbark, Red Eucalyptus sideroxylon Spruce, White Picea glauca
Jacaranda Jacaranda mimosijolia Strawberry Tree Arbutus unedo
Kentucky Coffee Tree Gymnocladus dioicus Sumac, Standard, Rhus lancea
African
Larch, European Larix europa Sweet Gum Liquidambar stryaciflus
Laurel, Indian Ficus microcarpa nitida Sycamore Platanus occidentalis
Linden Tilia americana Tea Tree, Australian Leptospermun
laeviRatum
Linden, Littleleaf TWa cordata Tipu Tree Tipuana tipu
Locust, Honey Gleditsia triacanthos Walnut, Black Juglans nigra
inermis
Loquat Eriobotrya japonica Weeping, Fig, Ficus benjamina
Exotica
Magnolia Southern Magnolia grandiflora Willow Salix matsudana
tortuosa
Maple, Red Acer rubrum Willow, Australian Geijeraparvifiora
Maple, Japanese Acer palmatum Willow, Desert Pittosporum
phi//yraeoides
Maple, Silver Acer saccharinum Willow, Peppermint ARonisfiexuosa
Mimosa Tree (silk tree) Albiziajulibrissin Yate, Bushy Eucalyptus lehmannii
Myoporum Myoporum laetum Yew, English Taxus baccata
25
-
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Tolerant Shrub Species
Abelia, Glossy Abelia wandiflora Juniper, Ozark Juniperus sp.
Acacia, Bailey Acacia baileyana Juniper, Rocky (var. Blue Heaven,
Mountain Welchii, Wichita Blue,
Medova, Moffet,
Pyramidal Green,
Springtime, Admiral)
Juniperus scopulorum
Acacia, Knife Leaf Acacia cultriformis Juniper, Savin (var. Skandia, Arcadia,
Broadmoor, Buffalo,
Pepin) Juniperus sabina
Acacia, Prostrate Acacia redolens Juniper, Shore (var. Compacta)
Juniperus conferta
Acacia, Sydney Golden Acacia longifolia Juniper, Tam (var. Tamariscifolia)
Wattle Juniperus sabina
Andromeda Pieris japonica Lantana, Purple Lantana montevidensis
Trailing
Arborvitae, Oriental Platycladus orientalis Laurustinus Viburnum tinus
Arrowwood, Southern Viburnum dentatum Lemonade, Berry Rhus integrifolia
Azalea, Mollis hybrid R. x kosterianum Lilac, Common Syringa vulgaris
Purple purpura
Azalea, Northern Lights R. x kosterianum x R. Liriope, Green Liriope muscari
Hybrid prinophyllum
Bamboo, Heavenly Nandina domestica Liriope, Variegated Liriope muscari
Barberry, Japanese Berberis thunbergii Mickey Mouse Bush Ochna serrulata
Barberry, Korean Berberis koreana Mirror Plant Coprosma repens
Barberry, Redleaf Berberis virginian Mock Orange Pittosporum tobira
Birds of Paradise Bush Caesalpinia gillesil Mountain, Lilac, Ceanothus griseus
Carmel Creeper
Bluebeard Caryopteris clandonensis Myrtle, Dwarf Myrtus communis
compacta
Boxwood, Common Buxus sempervirens Nandina, Heavenly Nandina domestica
Bamboo
Boxwood, African Myrsine africana Nannyberry Viburnum lantago
Boxwood, Japanese (var. Japonica) Buxus Ninebark Physocarpus
microphylla opulifolium (var.
aureus)Physocarpus
opulifolium nanus
Buckthorn, Glossy, Rhamnus frangula Oleander Nerium oleander
Alder
Camellia Camellia japonica, Orchid, rockrose Cistus purpureus
Camellia sasanqua
Cedar, Eastern Red (var. Pyramidiformus, Oregon Grape Mahonia aquifolium
caneartl) Juniperus
virginiana
Cherry, Brush Eugenia myrtifolia Osmanthus, Holly- Osmanthus
leaf heterophuyllus
Cherry, Manchu, Prunus tomentosa Osmanthus, Sweet Osmanthus fragrans
Nanking Olive
26
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Chokecherry, sp. Aronia meloelata Palm, Natal (var. Green Carpet
Tuttle) Carissa
grandiflora
Copper Plant, Caribbean Euphoria cotinifolia Pampas Grass Cortederia selloana
Cotoneaster, Bearberry Cotoneaster dammerii Photinia Photinia sp.
Cotoneaster, Cranberry Cotoneaster apiculata Photinia, Fraser P hotiniafraser
Cotoneaster, 'lowfast' Cotoneaster acutifolia Pink Lady Rahioleis indica
Peking
Coyote Bush Baccharis pilularis Pink Powder Puff Calliandra
haematocephala
Cranberry Bush, Viburnum trilobum Pittosporum, Pitt os porum tobira
American Variegated Japanese variegate
Cranberry Bush, Golden Biburnum opulus aureum Plumbago, Cape Plumbago capensis
Crape, Myrtle Lagestromia indica Podocarpus, Yew Podocarpus
macrophyllus
Currant, Alpine Ribes alpinum Princess Flower Tibouchina urvilleana
Dogwood, Red Osier Cornus stolonifera Privet Ligustrum indica
Elaeagnus Elaeagnus umbellate Privet, Glossy (var. Lake Tresca)
Ligustrum lucidum
Escallonia Escallonia fradesii, Privet, Japanese, Ligustrum japonicum
Escallonia rubia Waxleaf
Euonymus, Evergreen (var. Golden, Silver King) Privet, Texas Ligustrum texanum
Euonymus japonica
Euonymus, Winged Euonymus alata Purple Hop Bush Dodonaea viscosa
Fig, Creeping Ficus repens pyracantha Pyracantha graberi
Firethom Pyracantha graberi Rhododendron- (var. Hinocrimson,
Azalea Hershey Red, Coral
Blue, Hinodigiri,
Christmas Cheer, Pink
Ruffle, Formosa Flame,
Delaware Valley White,
New White)
Rhododendron sp.
Forsythia, Greenstem Forsythia viridissima Sandcherry, Prunus cistena
bronxeniss Purpleleaf
Flax, New Zealand Phormium tenax Serviceberry, Amelanchier laevis
Allegheny
Fuchsia, Australian Correa pulchella Serviceberry, (var. Regent)
Saskatoon Amelanchier alnifolia
Gardenia (var. Mystery, Padicans) Silver King Euonymus japonica
Gardenia augusta,
Gardeniajasminoides
Gardenia, Dwarf (var. Veitchii) Gardenia Sky Flower, Duranta stenostachya
jasminoides Brazilian
Gold Vine, Guinea Hibbertia scandens Snowball Bush Viburnum opulus sterilis
Hakea Hakea proteacea Spindle Tree Euonymus
kiautschovica
27
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Hawthorn, Indian Phaphiolepis indica Spiraea Spiraea vanhouteii (var.
Anthony Waterer,
Froebellii, Goldflame)
Spirea bumalda, (var.
Fairy Queen) Spirea
trilobataiovica, (var.
Snowbound) Spiraea
nipponicaiovica
Hibiscus, Blue Alyogyne huegelli Star Plant, Lavender Grewia occidentalis
Hibiscus, Chinese Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Tea Tree, Australian Leptospermum
laevigatum
Holly, Dwarf Burford (var. Burfordii Nana) !lex Tea Tree, New (var. RedGlow)
com uta Zealand Leptospermum
scoparium
Honeysuckle, Bush Dierve!le lonicera Texas Ranger Leucophyllum
frutescens
Honeysuckle, Cape Tecomaria capensis Toyon, California Hetermeles arbutifolia
HoUy
Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophy!la Trumpet Vine, Pink Pandorea rosea
Jasmine, Asiatic Trachelopsermum Veronica Hebe 'Coed'
asiaticum
Jasmine, Orange Jkfurrayapaniculata Viburnum, Japanese Viburnum japonicum
Jasmine, Star Trachelospermum Viburnum, Viburnum suspensum
jasminoides Sandankwa
Jasmine, Winter Jasmine nudiflorum Wayfaring Tree Viburnum lantanoides
Jessamine, Carolina Gelsemium sempervirens Weeping Fig, Ficus benjamina
Exotica
Jojoba Simmondsia chinensis Wheelers Dwarf, (var. Wheller)
Variegated Pittosporum tobira
Juniper, Chinese (var. Jkfaneyi, Old Gold, Yellow Bells Tecoma stans
Phtzerana, Sea Green,
Hekii, Nana, Torulosa,
Phtzerana, Aurea, Pjitzer,
Golden Pjitzer) Juniperus
chin ens is
Juniper, Creeping (var. Bluechip, Hughes, Yesterday- Today- Brunfelsia calycina
Plumosa, Prince of Wales, and-Tomorrow
Webberi, Wilton ii, Bar
Harbor, Andorra,
Variegata, Youngstown
Blue Rud) Juniperus
horizontalis
Yew Taxus cuspitata vigatum
Tolerant Ornamentals and Beddin2 Plants
AUysum Alyssum sp. Jack-in-the-Pulpit Arisaemia pusillum,
Jkfrs. Bradshaw
Improved
28
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Asparagus, Myers (var. Meyeri) Asparagus Jade Plant Crassula argentea
densif/orus
Asparagus, Sprenger (var. Sprengeri) Asparagus Jasmine, Stephanotis jloribunda
densif/orus Madagascar
Aster, New York Aster novi-belRii Lamb's Ear Stachys lanata
Aster, Stokes (var. Blue, White) Stokesia Lavender, English Lavandula vera
cyanae
Baby's Breath (var. Bristo Fairy) Lavender, French Lavandula dentate
Gypsophila paniculata
Begonia Begonia semperflorens Lavender, Cotton Santolina
chamaecyparisus
Bellflower, Tussock (var. Canterbury Bells) Lilac, Chinese Syringachinensis
Campula carpatica
Bittersweet, American Calastrus scandens Lilac, Common (var. Charles Joly,
Purple Ludwig, Spaeth, Jay
Tree) Syringa vulgaris
purpurpa
Black-eyed Susan (var. Goldilocks) Rudbeckia Lilac, Meyer (var. Palibin) Syringa
hirta sp.
Bleeding Heart Dicentra spectabilis Lilac, Korean (var. Miss Kim) Syringa
patula
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberose Lilac, Mountain Ceanothus griseus
Bower Vine Pandorea jasminoides Lily-of-the-Nile, Agapanthus africanus
Peter Pan
Cactus, Barrel Echinocactus sp. Lily-of-the- Valley Convallaria majalis
Candy tuft lberis sempervirens, lberis Lobelia Lobelia erinus
amara
Canna Cannasp. Marigold Tagetes sp.
Cassia, Feathery Cassia artemisioides Mirror Plant Coprosma baureri
Chrysanthemum, Chrysanthemum frutescens, Mirror Plant, Coprosmarepens
Marguarite Chrysanthemum indicum Variegated
Cockscomb Celosia argentea, Canna Moneywort, Lysimachia nummalaria
Creeping Jenny
Coleus Coleus blumei Moss, Rose Portulaca wandif/ora
Coneflower, Purple (var. Gloriosa Dairy) Moss, Sandwort Arenaria verna
~
Echinaceapurpurea
Coralbells Heuchera sanguine a Pansy, Johnny- Viola tricolor
Jump-Up
Coreopsis (var. Sunray) Coreopsis Pepper, Ornamental Capsicum sp.
lanceolata
Cup of Gold Vine Solandra maxima Periwinkle, Catharanthus rose us,
Madagascar Vinca minor
Daffodil Narcissus spp. Petunia Petunia sp.
Dahlia Dahlia pinnata Phlox, Perennial Phlox paniculata
Daisy Bush Euryops pectinatus Plantain Lily Hosta sp.
Daisy Bush, Blue Felicia amellioides Purple Loosestrife (var. Morden's Gleam)
Lythrumvirgatum
Daisy, Shasta (var. Alaska) Raspberry Ice Bougianvillea sp.
Chrysanthemum maximum
29
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Daylily Hemerocallis hybrids Sage Salvia greggii
Dianthus Dianthus deltoids Sea Pinks, Thrift Armeria maritime
Dragonhead, False Physostegia virginiana Sedum, Stonecrop Sedum x rubrotinctum,
Lavender cotton
Dusty Miller Centaurea cineraria Shrimp Plant Justicia brander.;eana
Fern, Sprenger Asparagus densiflorus Sky Flower, Duranta stenostachya
Asparagus Sprengeril Brazilian
Fescue, Blue Festuca ovina Snail Vine Vigna caracalla
Flowering tobacco Nicotiana sp. Snapdragon Antirrhinum majus
Fountain Grass, Red Pennisetum setaceum Speedwell, Spike Veronica spicata
Gazania Gazania ringens Statice, Perennial Limonium perezil
leucolaena, Gazania sp.
Geranium Geranium sp. Stock Mattiola incana
Geranium, Martha Pelargonium domesticum Sweet Grass Acorus grainineus
Washington
Gerbera Daisy Gerbera;amesonii Sweet William Dianthus barbatus
Geum (var. Lady Strathedon, Mrs. Transvaal Daisy Gerbera jamesonii
Bradshaw, Mrs. Bradshaw
Improved) Geum quellyon
Gladiolus Gladiolus sp. Trumpet Vine, Distictis buccinatoria
Blood red
Heather, False Cuphea hyssopifolia Trumpet Vine, Clytostoma
Lavender callister.;ioides
Honeysuckle, Amar Lonicera maachii Trumpet Vine, Pink Pandorea rosea
Honeysuckle, Fly (var. Emerald Mound, Tulip Tulipa spp.
Clavey's Dwarf) Lonicera
xylosteum
Honeysuckle, Japanese Lonicera japonica Verbena Verbena sp.
Honeysuckle, Morrow Lonicera morrowii Wandering Jew Trade scantia sp.
Honeysuckle, Tatarian (var. Zabeli) Lonicera Wisteria Wisteria sinensis
tatarica
Hopseed Bush, Purple (var. Purpurea) Dodonaea Yarrow (var. Cerise Queen)
viscose Achillea Mille/olium
Impatiens Impatiens sp. Yarrow, Debutante Achillea taygetea v.
Iris Iris sp. Yellow Trumpet Mac/adyena unguis-cati
Iris, African Dietes bicolor Zinnia Zinnia elegans
Ivy, Grape (var. Ellen Danica) Cissus
rhombi/olia
Tolerant Ground Covers
Aaron's Beard Hypericum calycinum Gazania, Trailing Gazania regens
leucolaena
Aptenia (var. Red Apple) Aptenia Green Carpet Herniaria glabra
cordi/olia
Bergenia, Winter- Bergenia crass%lia Ivy, Algerian Hedera canaiensis
blooming
Bugleweed Ajuga reptans Ivy, Boston Parthenocissus
tricuspidata
30
Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Capeweed Arctotheca calendula Ivy, English Hedera helix, (var.
California)
Carpathian, Harebell Campanula carpatica Myoporum (var. Prostratum)
Myoporum parvifolium
Cinquefoil, Spring Potentilla tabernaemontanil Pachysandra Pachysandra terminalis
Coyote brush (var. Twin Peaks) Periwinkle Vinca major
Baccharis pi/ularis
Crownvetch Coronilla varia Plumbago, Dwarf Ceratostigna
plumbaginoides
Cushion Bush Calocephalus brownii Pork and Beans Sedum rubrotinctum
Daisy, Trailing African, Osteospermum Rosea Ice Plant Drosanthemum
Freeway floribundum
Daisy, White African . Os teospermum fruticosum Rosemary, Dwarf (var. Prostratus)
alba Rosmarinus ojjicinalis
Ivy, Grape (var. Ellen Danica) Cis sus Rupture Wort Herniaria glabra
rhombifolia
Ivy, Hahn's (var. Hahnii) Hedera helix St. J ohnswort, Hypericum calycinum
Creeping
Lantana, Lavender Lantana montevidensis Stonecrop, Sedum Sedum rubrotinctum
Lily-tur~BigBlue Liriope muscari Verbena Verbena ojjicinalis
Lippla Phyla nodiflora Verbena, Blue Verbena peruvianna
Mondo Grass Ophiopogonjaponicus
Tolerant Wildflowers
African daisy Dimorphotheca aurantiaca J ohnny-j ump-up Viola pedata
Baby blue eyes Nemophila ins ignis Lance-leaved Coreopsis lanceolata
coreopsis
Baby snapdragon Linaria macrocanna Lemon mint Monarda citriodora
Baby's breath Gypsophila muralis Liatris Liatris spicata
Bachelor button Centaurea cyanus Lupine Lupinus spp.
Bird's eyes Gilia tricolor Moss verbena Verbena tenuisecta
Black eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta New England aster Aster novi-anglae
B lanketflower Gaillardia aristata Nodding catchfly Silene sp.
pink
Blue Fescue Festuca ovina glauca Oxeye daisy Chrysanthemum
leucanthemum
Blue flax Linum lewisii Painted daisy Chrysanthemum
carinatum
B utterflyweed Ascelpias tuberose Perennial lupine Lupinus perennis
Calendula Calendula officinalis Plains coreopsis Coreopsis tinctoria
California poppy Eschscholzia califomica Poor man's weather
glass
Calliopsis Coreopsis tinctoria Prairie aster Machaeranthera
tanacetifolia
Candy tuft Iberis sempervirens Purple coneflower Echinaceapurpurea
Carnation Dianthus Purpleknot toadflax Linaria sp.
Catchfly Si/ene armeria Queen Anne's lace Daucus carota
Chicory Chicory intybus Red ribbons Clarkia concinna
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Common Name Scientific Name Common Name Scientific Name
Chinese houses Collensia heterophylla Rocket larkspur Delphinum ajacis
Columbine Aquilegia spp. Sainfoin Conobrychis vicifolia
Corn poppy Papaver rhoeas Sand bluebonnet Lupinus subcarnosus
Cornflower Centaurea cyanus Scarlet flax Linum rubrum
Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus Showy primrose Denothera speciosa
Creeping daisy Siberian wallflower Cheiranthus spp.
Dames rocket Hesperis matronalis Spurred snapdragon Linaria macrocanna
Drummond phlox Phlox drummondii Stock Matthiola maritima
Dwarf primrose Denothera sp. Sulfur cosmos Cosmos sulfureus
Firewheel Gaillardia pulchella Sweet alyssum Lobularia maritima
Five spot cornflower Centaurea sp. Sweet William Dianthus barbatus
Foxglove Digitalis purpurea Texas bluebonnet Lupinus texensis
Godetia Clarkia amoena Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolate
Grayhead coneflower Echinacea pallida Tidy tips Layiapla~glossa
Hard fescue Festuca longifolium Virginian stock Malcolmia maritima
Indian blanket Gaillardia pulchella Wallflower Cheiranthus allionii
Indian paintbrush Castilleja coccinea White yarrow Achillea millefolium
Jewels of Opar Talinumpaniculatum
In limited testing with the following plants, some unacceptable phytotoxicity has been found, though
usually occurring at application rates above those specified on the product label.
Trees
Red Oak Quercus rubra White Oak
Shrubs
Azalea (var. Snow) Rhododendron sp. Potentilla
Potentilla (var. Potentilla Verna Privet, Japanese
Jackmanni, K.
VanDyke)
Ornamentals
Snow-in-summer Cerastium tomentosum
Tolerant Nonbearing Food Crops and Nursery Liners
Almonds Crabapples Macadamias
Apples Cranberries Nectarines
Apricots Dates Olives
Asparagus Figs Oranges
Avocados Grapes Peaches
Blackberries Grapefruits Peanuts, Perennial *
Blueberries Lemons Pears
Cherries Limes Pecans
Do not apply to nonbearing food crops within 1 year of harvest.
*Not approved in California.
Table 14. Weeds Listed in this Label
Common Name
Bahiagrass
Barnyardgrass (W atergrass)
Bentgrass, (Highland/Colonial)
Scientific Name
Paspalum notatum
Echinochloa crus-galli
Agrostic tenuis
Quercus alba
Potentilla fruticosa
Ligustrum japonica
Pistachios
Plums
Pomegranates
Prunes
Raspberries
Tangelos
Tangerines
Walnuts
3lo -
32
Common Name Scientific Name
Bermudagrass (Wiregrass) Cynodon dactylon
Bluegrass, Annual Poaannua
Broadleaf Signalgrass Brachiaria platyphylla
Brome, Downy Bormus tectorum
Crabgrass, Large Digitaria sanguinalis
Crabgrass, Smooth Digitaria ischaemum
Cupgrass, Southwestern Eriochloa graci/lis
Cupgrass, Woolly Eriochloa villosa
Fescue, Chewings Festuca rubra
Fescue, Creeping Red Festuca rubra
Fescue, Hard Festuca longifolia
Fescue, Rattail Festuca myuros
Fescue, Sheep Festuca ovina
Fescue, Tall Festuca arundinacea
Foxtail, Giant (Pigeongrass) Setaria faberi
F oxtail, Green Setaria viridis
Foxtail, Yellow Setaria glauca
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
Itchgrass Rottboellia exaltata
Johnsongrass Sorghum halepense
Junglerice Echinochloa colonum
Lovegrass Eragrostis ci/ianensis
Oats, Tame Avena saliva
Orchardgrass Dactylis glomerata
Panicum, Browntop Panicumfasciculatu
Panicum, Fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
Panicum, Texas Panicum texanum
Quackgrass Agropyron repens
Red Rice Oryza sativa
Red Sprangletop Leptochloa filiform is
Ryegrass, Annual Lolium multiflorum
Ryegrass, Perennial Lolium perenne
Sandbur, Field Cenchrus incertus
Shattercane/Wildcane Sorghum hicolor
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis
Torpedograss Panicum repens
Velvetgrass, German Holcus mollis
Volunteer, Barley Hordeum vulgare
Volunteer, Com Zea mays
Volunteer, Oats Avena sativa
Volunteer, Rye Sec ale Cereale
Volunteer, Wheat Triticum aestivum
Wild Oats Avenafatua
Wild Proso Millet Panicum miliaceum
Wirestem Muhly Muhlenbergia frondosa
Witchgrass Panicum capillare
33
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not store below 32°F or above 100°F. Store in a dry place away from
heat or open flame. Avoid contamination of feed or foodstuffs.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according
to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous
Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
CONTAINER DISPOSAL:
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent)
promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment
or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 114 full with
water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store
rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure
two more times. Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary
landfill, or by other procedures approved by State and local authorities. Plastic containers are also
disposable by incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned stay
out of smoke.
Storage and Disposal for Homeowners Use
Storage: Keep pesticide in original container. Do not put concentrate or dilute spray into food, feed or
drink containers. A void contamination of feed and foodstuffs. Store in a cool, dry place, preferably in a
locked storage area. Do not store diluted spray.
Disposal:
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. If empty: Place in trash or offer for
recycling if available. If partly filled: Call your local solid waste agency for disposal instructions.
Never place unused product down any indoor (including toilet) or outdoor (including sewer) drain.
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT
CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE
FURNISHED "AS IS" BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND
SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY
KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE,
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS,
MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER
MA TERIALS USED IN COMBINA nON WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR
APPLICA nON, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF
MANUF ACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING
CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENT A nONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER,
MANUF ACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR
SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR
AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
34
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LA W, IN NO EVENT SHALL
MANUF ACTURER OR SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THEIR NATURE OF PENAL TIES
RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND
DISPOSAL. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, MANUFACTURER OR
SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO
BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF
MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR
RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO
BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS.
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S OR USER'S EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER'S OR SELLER'S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR
DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or
limitations on liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the
purchase price will be refunded.
(RY042710N)
Basagran®, Fortune®, Frontier®, Galaxy®, Guardsman®, Pursuit® and Raptor® are registered trademarks of
BASF AG Products.
Buctril®, Liberty® and Sencor® are registered trademarks of Bayer CropScience.
FirstRate™, GoaI™, Stinger™, Surflan™ and Surpass™ are trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
Classic®, Staple® and Syncrony® are registered trademarks and Reliance™ and STSTM are trademarks of
E.1. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
Blazer® and Laddok® are registered trademarks of Micro Flo Company LLC.
Harness® and Roundup Ultra® are registered trademarks of the Monsanto Company.
Dual®, Magnum®, Flexstar®, Reflex® and Touchdown® are registered trademarks of a Syngenta Group
Company.
Storm™ is a trademark of United Phosphorous, Inc.
Cobra®, Resource® and Stellar® are registered trademarks of Valent U.S.A. Corporation.
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