a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1246 lines
52 KiB
Markdown
1246 lines
52 KiB
Markdown
# SPIRATO GHN FUNGICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **228-723**
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- Registrant: NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Fludioxonil (40.3%)
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- Label accepted: 2026-05-12
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000228-00723-20260512.pdf
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---
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May 12, 2026
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SENT BY EMAIL
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Joseph Wolfe
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joseph.wolfe@nufarm.com
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NUFARM AMERICAS, INC.
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Subject: Labeling Notification per Pesticide Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 - Addition of ABN
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Product Name: SPIRATO GHN FUNGICIDE
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Admin Number: 228-723
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EPA Receipt Date: 12/16/2025
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Action Case Number: 00691669
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Dear Joseph Wolfe:
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The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is in receipt of your application for notification under Pesticide
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Registration Notice 98-10 for the above referenced product. The EPA has conducted a review of this request
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for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10.
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The labeling submitted with this application has been stamped "Notification" and will be placed in our records.
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The alternate brand name: Verdato has been added to the registration. Our records have been updated
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accordingly.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to your company’s website on your label, then please be aware that
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the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and is subject to
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review by the EPA. If the website is false or misleading, the product will be considered to be misbranded and
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sale or distribution of the product is unlawful under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR § 156.10(a)(5) lists
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examples of statements the EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a
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website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the website may not substantially differ from
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those claims approved through the registration process. Therefore, should the EPA find or if it is brought to
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our attention that a website contains statements or claims substantially differing from statements or claims
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made in connection with obtaining a FIFRA section 3 registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s
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Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
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If you have questions, please contact Raven Crosby via email at crosby.raven@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Raven Crosby, Biologist
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FB, RD
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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1
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FLUDIOXONIL GROUP 12 FUNGICIDE
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SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide
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[ABN: Fluent Fungicide] [ABN: Verdato Fungicide] [ABN: Verdato]
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For control of certain foliar, stem, and root disease in turfgrass including golf courses, institutional,
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commercial, and residential lawns, sod farms, sports fields, parks, municipal grounds and cemeteries and of
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certain foliar, stem, and root diseases in ornamentals grown in i nteriorscapes field nursery plantings, container
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nurseries, forest nurseries, residential and commercial landscapes, greenhouses, lath and shade houses, hoop
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houses or other enclosed structures.
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*For control of certain diseases on listed vegetables [Brassica (Cole), Cucurbits, Tomatoes and Fruiting,
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Herbs, and Leafy Vegetable groups] including seedlings and transplants grown in greenhouses, lath and
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shade houses, hoop houses or other enclosed structures only. Not for field vegetable production.
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*Not for Use in California
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Active Ingredient:
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Fludioxonil...........................................................................................................................
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40.3%
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Other Ingredients:.................................................................................................................. 59.7%
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Total:...................................................................................................................................... 100.0%
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Contains 4 pounds active ingredient per gallon (480 grams per liter).
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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SEE [NEXT PAGE] [BELOW] FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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For Chemical Spill, Leak, Fire, or Exposure, Call CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
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For Medical Emergencies Only, Call (877) 325-1840
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EPA REG. NO. 228-723
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EPA EST. NO. _________
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NUFARM AMERICAS INC.
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11901 S. Austin Avenue
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Alsip, IL 60803
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NET CONTENTS _________ GAL. (________Liters)
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[Designation as “NONREFILLABLE” or “REFILLABLE” for containers > 5 GAL]
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[Nufarm: Grow a better tomorrow]
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[Grow a better tomorrow]
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000228-00723.20251216.NOTIF
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05/12/2026
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228-723
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2
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FIRST AID
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IF
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SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything to an unconscious person.
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•
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15- 20 minutes.
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• Call poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF IN EYES
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15- 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. You may also contact 1-877-325-1840 for emergency medical treatment information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION: Harmful if swallowed. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact
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with skin, eyes, or clothing. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some
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individuals.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as barrier laminate , butyl rubber > 14 mils,
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nitrile rubber >14 mils, neoprene rubber >14 mils, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) > 14 mils, viton > 14
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mils
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• Shoes plus socks
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USER SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent
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and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users Should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and
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put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before
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removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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3
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Engineering Controls
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When handlers use closed systems in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard
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(WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
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specified in the WPS.
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Environmental Hazards
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This product is toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates, and oysters and shrimp. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where
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surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when
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disposing of equipment washwater or rinsate. Groundwater Advisory: This chemical has properties and characteristics
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associated with chemicals detected in ground water. This chemical may leach into groundwater if used in areas where
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soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow. Surface Water Advisory: This chemical may
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contaminate water though drift or spray in wind. This chemical has a high potential for runoff for several months or more
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after application. Poorly draining soils and soils with shallow water tables are more prone to produce runoff that contains
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this chemical. A level, well maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to whic h this chemical is applied and surface
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water features such as ponds, streams, and springs, will reduce the potential for contamination of water from rainfall
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runoff. Runoff of such as when soils are saturated and/or significant rainfall is forecast in the next 48 hours. Sound
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erosion control practices will reduce this chemical’s contribution to surface water contamination.
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Physical or Chemical Hazards
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame. Do not use with or store near any oxidizing agents , hazardous chemical
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reaction may occur.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift . Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the
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State or Tribal agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
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part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms,
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forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements
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for training decontamination, notification and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
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instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE), restrict ed-entry interval, and notification to workers The requirements in this box only
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apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12
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hours
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Exception: If the product is applied by drenching, the Worker Protection Standard, under certain
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circumstances allows workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with anything that has
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been treated.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil or water is
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• Coveralls
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as barrier laminate, butyl
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rubber >14 mils, nitrile rubber >14 mils, neoprene rubber >14 mils, polyethylene, polyvinyl
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chloride (PVC) > 14 mils, viton > 14 mils
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• Shoes plus socks
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4
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the
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Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR part 170). The WPS applies when
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this product is used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
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Do not enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN POOR
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DISEASE CONTROL OR PLANT INJURY
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USE RESTRICTIONS
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• Hawaii Use is limited to ornamentals grown in interiorscapes, greenhouses, lath and shade houses,
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containers, or other enclosed structures.
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• Nassau and Suffolk Counties, New York Use is limited to ornamentals grown in interiorscapes,
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greenhouses, lath and shade houses, hoop houses, containers, or other enclosed structures.
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• Do not apply SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide with any type of aircraft.
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OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING RESTRICTIONS WHEN SPRAYING IN THE VICINITY OF AQUATIC AREAS SUCH AS
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LAKES, RESERVOIRS, RIVERS, PERMANENT STREAMS, MARSHES OR NATURAL PONDS, ESTUARIES, AND
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COMMERCIAL FISH FARM PONDS.
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• Do not apply within 75 ft of bodies of water such as lakes reservoirs rivers, permanent streams natural ponds,
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marshes or estuaries.
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• For all plantings within 150 ft of bodies of water as described above, spray crops from outside the planting away from
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the bodies of water.
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• Shut off the sprayer when at row ends.
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• Spray the last three rows windward of aquatic areas using nozzles on one side only, with spray directed away from
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aquatic areas.
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• Do not cultivate within 10 ft of aquatic areas as to allow a vegetative filter strip.
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• Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift to aquatic areas. Do not apply when gusts or sustained winds exceed
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10 mph.
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• Do not apply during a temperature inversion. Mist or fog may indicate the presence of an inversion in humid areas.
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RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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For resistance management, this product contains a Group 12 fungicide. Any fungal population may contain individuals
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naturally resistant to this product and other Group 12 fungicides. A gradual or total loss of pest control may occur over
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time if these fungicides are used repeatedly. Appropriate resistance-management strategies should be followed.
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To delay fungicide resistance, take one or more of the following steps:
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• Rotate the use of this product or other Group 12 fungicides within a growing season sequence with different
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groups that control the same pathogens.
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• Use tank mixtures with fungicides from a different group that are equally effective on the target pest when such
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use is permitted. Use at least the minimum application rate as labeled by the manufacturer.
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• Adopt an integrated disease management program for fungicide use that includes scouting, uses historical
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information related to pesticide use, and which considers host plant resistance, impact of environmental
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5
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conditions on disease development, disease thresholds, as well as, cultural, biological and other chemical control
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practices.
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• Where possible, make use of predictive disease models to effectively time fungicide applications. Note that using
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predictive models alone is not sufficient to manage resistance.
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• Monitor treated fungal populations for resistance development.
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• Contact Nufarm at 855-280-6609 to report suspected resistance.
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• Contact your local extension specialist or certified pest control advisor for any additional pesticide resistance-
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management and/or IPM recommendations for specific sites and pathogens.
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MIXING PROCEDURES
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1. Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate operation.
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2. Thoroughly clean spray equipment before using this product.
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3. Vigorous agitation is necessary to maintain uniformity of the spray mixture.
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4. Maintain maximum agitation throughout the spraying operation.
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5. Do not let the spray mixture stand overnight in the spray tank.
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6. Flush the spray equipment thoroughly following each use and apply the rinsate to a previously treated area.
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To determine the physical compatibility of SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide with other products, use a jar test as described
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below.
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Jar Compatibility Test
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1. Using a quart Jar, add the proportionate amounts of the products to 1 qt of water .
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2. Add wettable powders and water -dispersible granular products first, then liquid flowables, and emulsifiable
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concentrates last .
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3. After thoroughly mixing, let stand for at least 5 minutes If the combination remains mixed or can be remixed
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readily it is physically compatible.
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4. Once compatibility has been proven, use the same procedure for adding required ingredients to the spray
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tank.
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5. If using SPIRATO GHN Fungicide in a tank mixture, observe all directions for use, crops/sites, use rates, dilution
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ratios, precautions, and limitations which appear on the tank-mix product label.
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6. Do not exceed the dosage rates on any label.
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7. Follow the most restrictive label restrictions.
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8. Do not mix this product with any other product whose label prohibits such mixing.
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9. Tank mixtures are permitted only in those states where the tank mix partner is registered.
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Note: Use with oils or adjuvants may cause plant damage on ORNAMENTALS
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Plant tolerance has been found acceptable for ornamentals listed in the ORNAMENTALS section of this label .
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However, not all possible tank -mix combinations have been tested under all conditions . When possible, it is
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recommended to test the combinations on a small portion of target plants to ensure a phytotoxic response will not
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occur as a result of application.
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SPIRATO GHN Fungicide Alone:
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1. Add 2/3 of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
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2. With the agitator running, add the labeled amount of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide into the spray tank all at once.
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3. Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
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4. Begin application of the spray solution after the material has completely dispersed into the mix water .
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5. Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been applied.
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6
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SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide+ Tank Mixtures:
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SPIRATO GHN Fungicide is usually compatible with Strider
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®, Torque®, Tourney, Adorn, Stellar, Spectro 90™, 3336 ®,
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Alude™ , and other commonly used fungicides, insecticides and foliar nutrient products . However, the physical and
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biological compatibility of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide with tank-mix partners should be tested before use. If in doubt, run a
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jar compatibility test or consult with Nufarm company representatives, other users, university or extension personnel
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before proceeding.
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1. Add 2/3 of the required amount of water to the spray or mixing tank.
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2. With the agitator running add the labeled amount of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide into the tank all at once.
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3. Continue agitation while adding the remainder of the water.
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4. Allow SPIRATO GHN Fungicide to dissolve and the product to completely disperse into the mix water. Then add
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the desired amount of other products recommended for tank mixture and allow them to become completely
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dispersed.
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5. Continue agitation to maintain a uniform suspension until all of the spray solution has been applied.
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6. Other wettable powders or water dispersible granules should be added to the water in the tank next, followed by
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flowable products, and emulsifiable concentrates added last.
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7. Provide sufficient mechanical or bypass agitation during mixing and application.
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SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES:
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THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT. BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-
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TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
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IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE:
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An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest control.
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While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for spray drift will be greater if applications are made
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improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
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SHIELDED SPRAYERS:
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Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the shields
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are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY:
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When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
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TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS:
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||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing
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||
temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of an
|
||
inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke
|
||
generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an
|
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inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing. Avoid applications
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during temperature inversions.
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|
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WIND:
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Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND CONDITIONS.
|
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Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
Handheld Technology Applications:
|
||
• Take precautions to minimize spray drift.
|
||
|
||
7
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|
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|
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|
||
|
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APPLICATION:
|
||
|
||
Directions for Use Through Microjet or Drip Chemigation Systems
|
||
|
||
1. For applications of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide as soil drench applications only.
|
||
2. Do not use in overhead irrigation systems
|
||
3. Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public
|
||
water system unless the pesticide label-prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
|
||
4. SPIRATO GHN Fungicide alone or in tank mixture with other pesticides which are registered for microjet or drip
|
||
application may be applied in irrigation water at rates specified in this label.
|
||
5. Applications to the soil may be made through microjets or drip irrigation. With microjet systems, apply additional
|
||
water after application is complete to remove residues from the foliage. Apply enough supplemental water to wet
|
||
the root zones of the plants.
|
||
6. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system .
|
||
7. Plant injury or lack of effectiveness can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. If you have
|
||
questions about calibration, you should contact State Extension specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other
|
||
experts.
|
||
8. Thorough coverage is necessary to provide good disease control. Where distribution patterns do not overlap
|
||
sufficiently, unacceptable control may result. Where distribution patterns overlap excessively, injury to desirable
|
||
plants may result.
|
||
|
||
Spray Preparation
|
||
|
||
1. Chemical tank and injector system should be thoroughly cleaned.
|
||
2. Flush system with clean water.
|
||
3. Fill the mix (supply) tank with the required amount of water.
|
||
4. Start agitation in the tank.
|
||
5. Agitate the solution until the SPIRATO
|
||
® GHN has completely dispersed into the solution. Then add desired
|
||
amount of tank-mix partners.
|
||
6. Maintain agitation in the tank and inject this mixture into the irrigation system.
|
||
7. Injecting a larger volume of a more dilute mixture per hour will usually provide more accurate calibration of
|
||
metering equipment.
|
||
8. Maintain sufficient agitation to keep the fungicide in suspension.
|
||
9. Meter into irrigation water during the beginning of the irrigation cycle.
|
||
Operation Instructions
|
||
1. The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low pressure drain appropriately
|
||
located on the irrigation pipeline to prevent water-source contamination from backflow.
|
||
2. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow
|
||
of fluid back toward the injection pump.
|
||
3. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located
|
||
on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being
|
||
withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down .
|
||
4. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops.
|
||
5. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch which will stop the water pump motor
|
||
when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
|
||
8
|
||
|
||
6. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e g, diaphragm pump)
|
||
effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted
|
||
with a system interlock.
|
||
7. Allow sufficient time for pesticide to be flushed through all lines and all nozzles before turning off irrigation water .
|
||
8. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of
|
||
the responsible person, shall shut the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
Specific Instructions for Public Water Systems
|
||
|
||
1. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public of piped water for human consumption if such
|
||
system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least
|
||
60 days out of the year.
|
||
2. Chemigation systems connected to public water systems must contain a functional reduced-pressure zone,
|
||
backflow preventer (RPZ) or the functional equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the point of
|
||
pesticide introduction.
|
||
3. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the public water system should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior
|
||
to pesticide introduction.
|
||
4. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the flow outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or
|
||
overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe.
|
||
5. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional automatic quick -closing check valve to prevent the
|
||
flow of fluid back toward the injection pump
|
||
6. The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the
|
||
intake side of the injection pump and connected to the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn
|
||
from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatically or manually shut down.
|
||
7. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection
|
||
pump when the water pump motor stops or in cases where there is no water pump when the water
|
||
pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected .
|
||
8. Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e g, diaphragm
|
||
pump) effectively designed and constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of
|
||
being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
9. Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment .
|
||
|
||
|
||
ORNAMENTALS
|
||
|
||
SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide is a protectant fungicide for control of certain foliar, stem, and root diseases in ornamentals
|
||
grown in interiorscapes, field nursery plantings, container nurseries, forest nurseries, residential and commercial
|
||
landscapes greenhouses, lath, shade houses, and hoop houses, or other enclosed structures. SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
may also be used on indicated vegetables grown in greenhouses, lath, shade houses, and hoop houses, or other
|
||
enclosed structures.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
|
||
HAWAII ONLY: For use only on ornamentals grown in containers, greenhouses or other enclosed structures.
|
||
|
||
NEW YORK ONLY: Use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties is limited to ornamentals grown in interiorscapes,
|
||
greenhouses, lath and shade houses, hoop houses, containers, or other enclosed structures.
|
||
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide controls foliar diseases of ornamentals caused by Rhizoctonia spp., Botrytis spp., Cercospora
|
||
spp.,Cylindrocladium spp. Alternaria spp., Septoria spp., and Myrothecium spp. when applied on a regular schedule as a
|
||
full coverage spray.
|
||
|
||
9
|
||
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide also will provide control of stem and root diseases caused by Rhizoctonia spp., Fusarium spp.
|
||
(e g , F. oxysporum), Cylindrocladium spp., Sclerotium spp., and Thielaviopsis spp., when mixed with the potting media or
|
||
as a drench to the root zone of plants.
|
||
|
||
For control of stem and root diseases caused by Pythium spp. and Phytophthora spp., tank mix SPIRATO GHN
|
||
Fungicide with labeled rates of Adorn and/or Alude. See mixing instructions for these tank mixes.
|
||
|
||
Plant Species
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide has been tested and found to be safe on the ornamentals listed in Table 1 at specified rates .
|
||
For plants not listed in the table, see the NOTICE TO USER box at the bottom of the Table Numbers in parentheses refer
|
||
to diseases controlled See Table2.
|
||
|
||
TABLE 1 – LIST OF ORNAMENTALS
|
||
|
||
African Violets (1-13)
|
||
Ageratum (1-11)
|
||
Alyssum (1-13)
|
||
Aster (1-13)
|
||
Azalea (4, 12, 13)
|
||
Begonia (1-13)
|
||
Bleeding Heart* (1-13)
|
||
Boxwood (1-13)
|
||
Bridal Veil* (1-13)
|
||
Caladium (1-13)
|
||
Calendula (1-13)
|
||
Carnation (1-13)
|
||
Celosia (1-13)
|
||
Centrosa* (1-13)
|
||
Chenille* (1-13)
|
||
Christmas Cactus (1-13)
|
||
Chrysanthemums (1-13)
|
||
Coleus (1-13)
|
||
Coreopsis* (1-13)
|
||
Cyclamen (1-13)
|
||
Daffodil (4 10 11)
|
||
Dahlia* (1-13)
|
||
Daisy* (1-13)
|
||
Fern** (1-13)
|
||
Fuchsia* (1-4)
|
||
Gerbera Daisy (1-13)
|
||
Gomphrena (1-13)
|
||
Iris (4 10 11)
|
||
Lantana* (1-13)
|
||
Lily (4 10 11)
|
||
Lysianthus (9-13)
|
||
Marigold (1-13)
|
||
Mexican Heather* (1-8)
|
||
Nephthytis* (1-13)
|
||
Pansy (1-13)
|
||
Petunia (1-13)
|
||
Pittosporium (9-13)
|
||
Poinsettia (1,4, 10-
|
||
13) Portulaca* (1-13)
|
||
Pothos (1-13)
|
||
Rose (1, 4, 10)
|
||
Salvia (1-13)
|
||
Snapdragon (1-13)
|
||
Spathiphyllum (1-13)
|
||
Sunflower* (1-13)
|
||
Tobacco, Flowering* (1-13)
|
||
Tulip (4 10 11)
|
||
Verbena (1-13)
|
||
Vinca (1-13)
|
||
Wandering Jew* (1-13)
|
||
Zinnia (1-13)
|
||
Note
|
||
*Indicates that only foliar applications have been tested for plant safety
|
||
**Do not apply SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide to leather leaf fern
|
||
|
||
1. Drench or at seedling applications to Impatiens or New Guinea Impatiens may cause stunting and/or chlorosis .
|
||
2. Foliar or drench applications to Geranium can cause stunting or chlorosis. Responses may vary depending on
|
||
environmental conditions. SPIRATO GHN Fungicide should be tested on a limited area to evaluate for any possible
|
||
damage before proceeding with treatment of the entire crop.
|
||
|
||
NOTICE TO USER: Plant tolerance to SPIRATO GHN Fungicide has been found to be
|
||
acceptable for the specific genera and species listed on this label. Due to the large number
|
||
of species and varieties of ornamentals and nursery plants, it is impossible to test every
|
||
one for tolerance to SPIRATO GHN Fungicide. Neither the Manufacturer nor the Seller has
|
||
determined whether or not SPIRATO GHN Fungicide can be used safely on ornamental
|
||
plants not specified on this label. The user should determine if SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
can be used safely prior to use. In a s mall area, test the required rates on a small number
|
||
of plants for phytotoxicity prior to widespread use.
|
||
|
||
10
|
||
|
||
Table2: Diseases Controlled by SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
|
||
Foliar Diseases
|
||
1 Aerial Blight (Rhizoctonia spp )
|
||
2 Alternaria Leaf Blight (Alternaria spp )
|
||
3 Alternaria Leaf Spot (Alternaria spp )
|
||
4 Botrytis Blight (Botrytis spp )
|
||
5 Cercospora Leaf Spot (Cercospora spp )
|
||
6 Cylindrocladium leaf spots and blights ( Cylindrocladium spp.)
|
||
7 Myrothecium Leaf Spot and Blight (Myrothecium spp )
|
||
8 Septoria Leaf Spot (Septoria spp )
|
||
Stem, Crown, and Root Rots
|
||
9 Cylindrocladium Stem and Root Rot (Cylindrocladium spp )
|
||
10 Fusarium Stem and Root Rot (Fusarium spp )
|
||
11 Rhizoctonia Stem and Root Rot (Rhizoctonia spp )
|
||
12 Southern Blight (Sclerotium rolfsii)
|
||
13 Black Root Rot (Thielaviopsis spp )
|
||
|
||
Foliar Spray
|
||
For control of Rhizoctonia spp., Alternaria spp., Septoria spp., Myrothecium spp., and Cercospora spp., use 1-2 fluid
|
||
ounces /100 gal of water and spray to runoff at 7 to 14 day intervals while conditions are favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
For control of Botrytis spp., and Cylindrocladium spp. use 2-4 fluid ounces/100 gal of water and spray to runoff at 7 to 14
|
||
day intervals while conditions are favorable for disease development. For management of the potential development of
|
||
resistance in the Botrytis population, use no more than two consecutive applications of SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide before
|
||
rotating to another effective product registered for Botrytis control on ornamentals with a different mode of action.
|
||
|
||
Notes
|
||
(1) Under severe conditions, use the highest specified rate and/or the shortest application interval.
|
||
(2) Use sufficient spray volume to wet the plants to the point of drip.
|
||
|
||
Restriction
|
||
For a single foliar application, apply up to a maximum of 4 fluid ounces /100 gal (1fl oz /25 gal) (0.188 lbs ai/A).
|
||
|
||
Pre-Potting Growing Media Mix
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide can be mixed with the potting media before seeding or transplanting by uniformly mixing 1- 2
|
||
fluid ounces per cu yd of potting media. Mix the specified amount of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide with 5 - 10 gallons of
|
||
water and applied to 1 (one) cu yd of potting media. Adjust water volume depending upon characteristic of media and
|
||
equipment. Uniform mixing can be accomplished by placing the potting mix in a rotating drum or other mixing device, and
|
||
spraying the SPIRATO GHN Fungicide solution onto the mix while the equipment is mixing the media. Media should be
|
||
uniformly damp to insure proper application. SPIRATO GHN Fungicide treatment should be made just before the plants
|
||
are seeded or potted up.
|
||
Growing Medium Drench At Seeding
|
||
For the control of damping-off, root, and stem diseases, mix 1 fluid ounce per 100 gallons of water. When using
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide for control of Rhizoctonia spp., apply sufficient mix to wet the upper one-half of the growing
|
||
medium. For control of other root and stem diseases, completely drench the growing medium.
|
||
|
||
11
|
||
|
||
Restriction
|
||
Make only one application to the seeding crop prior to transplanting or transfer to larger containers .
|
||
|
||
Growing Medium Drench for Transplants and Cuttings
|
||
For the control of root and stem diseases, mix 1-2 fluid ounces per 100 gallons of water. When using SPIRATO GHN
|
||
Fungicide for control of Rhizoctonia spp., apply sufficient mix to wet the upper one-half of the growing medium. For
|
||
control of other root and stem diseases, completely drench the growing medium. If needed, retreat transplants and
|
||
cuttings with SPIRATO GHN Fungicide as described above at 21 to 28 day intervals. Two applications per year during
|
||
conditions favorable for disease development are usually adequate to control diseases of ornamentals .
|
||
|
||
Notes
|
||
(1) Under severe conditions, use the highest specified rate and/or the shortest application interval.
|
||
(2) For control of Pythium and Phytophthora diseases in addition to Rhizoctonia spp., Cylindrocladium spp.,
|
||
Thielaviopsis spp., Fusarium spp., and Sclerotium spp., tank mix SPIRATO GHN Fungicide with labeled rates of
|
||
Adorn and/or Alude.
|
||
|
||
Restriction
|
||
Drench applications can be made at up to a maximum of 2 pt /sq ft to wet the root zone of plants (1.6 lb ai/A) .
|
||
|
||
Restrictions: Maximum Use Rates
|
||
For indoor drench applications, use up to 30 fluid ounces of SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide per 1000 sq ft/year (10 gallons
|
||
[40 lbs AI] per acre). Applications to pre-potting mix can be made up to 4 fluid ounces of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide per
|
||
cu yd.
|
||
|
||
The high use rates specified for container nurseries, greenhouses, or other enclosed structures are due to the high
|
||
organic matter soil mixes used in these systems and the high binding affinity of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide for organic
|
||
matter.
|
||
|
||
For field grown and landscape ornamentals, apply up to a maximum of 1.5 fluid ounces/1000 sq ft /year (0.51 gallons
|
||
[2.04 lbs AI] per acre) and the single maximum application rate is 0.68 lb Fludioxonil/A/application. For outdoor container
|
||
grown ornamentals, apply up to a maximum of 3 fluid ounces/1000 sq ft /year (1 gallon [4 lbs AI]/A/year) .
|
||
|
||
TURFGRASS
|
||
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide is a protectant fungicide for control of certain diseases of turfgrass. SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
provides control of brown patch, leaf spot, yellow patch, summer patch, anthracnose, gray leaf spot, bentgrass dead
|
||
spot, and pink and gray snow mold when used in an integrated, preventive disease management program.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT USE ON TURFGRASS IN HAWAII.
|
||
DO NOT USE ON TURFGRASS IN NASSAU AND SUFFOLK COUNTIES IN NEW YORK.
|
||
|
||
Use SPIRATO GHN Fungicide as a foliar spray in an integrated, preventive disease management program alone
|
||
or in combination with other fungicides, such as Affirm, Tourney EZ , Torque, or Traction.
|
||
|
||
• Apply in sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage.
|
||
• Apply after mowing.
|
||
• For control of foliar diseases, allow sprayed area to completely dry before irrigation.
|
||
• Under conditions optimum for high disease pressure, use the higher rate and the shorter interval.
|
||
• For optimum turfgrass quality and disease control, use SPIRATO GHN Fungicide in conjunction with turfgrass
|
||
management practices that promote good plant health and optimum disease control .
|
||
|
||
12
|
||
|
||
• Before use of any fungicide, proper diagnosis of the organism causing the disease is important. Use of
|
||
diagnostic kits or other means of identification of the disease is essential to determine the best control
|
||
measures.
|
||
|
||
Notes: (1) To avoid possible illegal residues, do not graze animals on treated areas, and (2) Do not feed clippings from
|
||
treated areas to livestock or poultry. (3) Note: Do not apply more than 1.5 fl oz/1000 sq ft/year (4 lbs product/A/year) on
|
||
turfgrass.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Turfgrass Disease Control with SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
|
||
Disease Rate product/1,000
|
||
sq ft
|
||
Application
|
||
Interval
|
||
Instructions
|
||
Brown Patch
|
||
(Rhizoctonia solani)
|
||
0.20 – 0.25 fl oz
|
||
(0.27-0.34 lbs ai/A)
|
||
7 days Begin applications prior to disease
|
||
development. For extended and more
|
||
broad spectrum disease control,
|
||
including dollar spot, tank mix 0.20 -
|
||
0.50 fl oz of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide
|
||
with 0.18-0.37 fl oz Tourney EZ or 1.3
|
||
fl oz Traction, or 0.6 fl oz Torque per
|
||
1,000 sq ft.
|
||
0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days
|
||
Brown Ring Patch
|
||
[Waitea circinata var.
|
||
circinata]
|
||
|
||
Rhizoctonia Leaf and
|
||
Sheath Spot [Waitea
|
||
circinata var. zeae and
|
||
Rhizoctonia zeae]
|
||
0.25-0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.34-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
7-14 days Apply when conditions are favorable
|
||
for disease development. For best
|
||
control, use as a component of a
|
||
preventive disease control program
|
||
including Torque, Tourney EZ, or
|
||
Affirm.
|
||
Bentgrass Dead Spot
|
||
(Ophiosphaerella
|
||
agrostis)
|
||
0.30-0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.41-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days Begin applications prior to disease
|
||
development.
|
||
Anthracnose
|
||
(Colletotrichum
|
||
graminicola)
|
||
0.25-0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.34-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days Begin applications prior to disease
|
||
development. For more broad
|
||
spectrum disease control, use as a
|
||
component of a preventive disease
|
||
control program.
|
||
Leaf Spot (Bipolaris
|
||
spp., Drechslera spp.)
|
||
0.25-0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.34-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14-21 days Apply when conditions are favorable
|
||
for disease development.
|
||
Summer Patch
|
||
(Magnaporthe poae)
|
||
0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days Apply when conditions are favorable
|
||
for disease development. For best
|
||
disease control, tank mix 0.30- 0.50 fl
|
||
oz of SPIRATO GHN Fungicide with
|
||
0.37 fl oz Tourney EZ or 0.6 fl oz
|
||
Torque per 1,000 sq ft.
|
||
Yellow Patch
|
||
(Rhizoctonia cerealis)
|
||
0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days Apply when yellow patch rings are first
|
||
observed in the spring or fall . A second
|
||
application can be made 14 days later.
|
||
For best disease control, tank mix
|
||
SPIRATO GHN Fungicide with
|
||
Tourney EZ or Torque.
|
||
Snow Mold:
|
||
Gray (Typhula
|
||
incarnata, T.
|
||
ishikariensis)
|
||
Pink (Microdochium
|
||
nivale)
|
||
0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
Late Fall Apply one to two applications in late
|
||
fall before snow cover. Do not apply on
|
||
top of snow. For best disease control,
|
||
tank mix with one to two registered
|
||
snow mold products. For example, mix
|
||
with a combination of Tourney EZ,
|
||
|
||
13
|
||
|
||
Torque or Traction. SPIRATO GHN
|
||
Fungicide can be used when tank
|
||
mixing with Tourney EZ, Torque,
|
||
and/or Traction when disease
|
||
conditions are expected to be light to
|
||
moderate.
|
||
Microdochium Patch
|
||
(Microdochium nivale)
|
||
0.25 – 0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.34-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
7-14 days For the control of Microdochium Patch
|
||
without snow cover. Under heavy
|
||
infestations combine with Tourney EZ
|
||
or Traction or Torque. Repeat
|
||
applications can be made at 7 -14 day
|
||
intervals when conditions are favorable
|
||
for disease development.
|
||
Gray Leafspot
|
||
(Pyricularia grisea)
|
||
0.25 – 0.50 fl oz
|
||
(0.34-0.68 lbs ai/A)
|
||
14 days Apply when conditions are favorable
|
||
for disease development. For best
|
||
control, use as a component of a
|
||
preventive disease control program.
|
||
|
||
|
||
CROP USE
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
|
||
Vegetables including Seedlings and Transplants (Not For Use in California or Hawaii)
|
||
Not for field vegetable production use.
|
||
SPIRATO® GHN Fungicide may be used for management of foliar, stem and root diseases on indicated vegetables grown
|
||
in greenhouses, lath, shade houses, and hoop houses, or other enclosed structures only.
|
||
|
||
When a range of rates is provided, use the higher rates if weather conditions are conducive for higher disease pressure.
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease Rate fl oz/Acre Notes
|
||
Brassica (Cole)
|
||
Leafy Vegetables
|
||
(Head and Stem
|
||
Subgroup 5A and
|
||
Leafy Greens 5B)
|
||
(Including all
|
||
cultivars
|
||
and/or
|
||
hybrids of these)
|
||
Broccoli
|
||
Broccoli, Chinese
|
||
Broccoli raab
|
||
Brussels sprouts
|
||
Cabbage
|
||
Cabbage,
|
||
Chinese
|
||
Cauliflower
|
||
Cavalo broccolo
|
||
Collards
|
||
Kale
|
||
Kohlrabi
|
||
Mizuna
|
||
Mustard greens
|
||
Mustard spinach
|
||
Alternaria leaf blight
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Cercospora leaf spot
|
||
(Cercospora brassicola)
|
||
5.5-7
|
||
(0.17-0.22 lbs
|
||
ai/A)
|
||
Begin applications prior
|
||
to or at the onset of
|
||
disease and repeat
|
||
applications on a 7-10
|
||
day interval if conditions
|
||
remain favorable for
|
||
disease development.
|
||
|
||
Resistance
|
||
Management: After 2
|
||
applications of SPIRATO
|
||
GHN, alternate with
|
||
another fungicide with a
|
||
different mode of action
|
||
for 2 applications.
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
Rape greens
|
||
Turnip greens
|
||
Application Instructions: Application may be made by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation.
|
||
Good coverage is essential for good disease control. For chemigation, apply in 0.1-0.25
|
||
inches/A of water. Chemigation with excessive water may lead to a decrease in efficacy.
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions
|
||
• Apply by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation equipment only.
|
||
• Do not use roots of treated turnips for food or feed. Only turnip varieties harvested for their
|
||
leaves may be treated.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 28 fl. oz./A of SPIRATO GHN (0.9 Ib. of fludioxonil/A) per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7 day PHI).
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease Rate fl
|
||
oz/Acre
|
||
Notes
|
||
Cucurbits
|
||
(Crop Group 9)*
|
||
|
||
Cantaloupe
|
||
Cucumber
|
||
|
||
Honeydew
|
||
|
||
Muskmelon
|
||
|
||
|
||
Watermelon
|
||
Pumpkin
|
||
Squash
|
||
Zucchini
|
||
|
||
Including cultivars
|
||
and/or hybrids of these
|
||
Alternaria leaf blight
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
|
||
Alternaria Leaf Spot
|
||
[A. alternate]
|
||
|
||
Gummy Stem blight
|
||
[Didymella bryoniae]
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
[Sphaerotheca fuliginea,
|
||
Erysiphe cichoracearum]
|
||
5.5-7
|
||
(0.17- 0.22 lbs
|
||
ai/A)
|
||
Begin applications prior to
|
||
or at the onset of disease
|
||
and repeat applications on
|
||
a 7- 10 day interval if
|
||
conditions remain
|
||
favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
Resistance Management:
|
||
After 2 applications of
|
||
SPIRATO® GHN, alternate
|
||
with another fungicide with
|
||
a different mode of action
|
||
for 2 applications.
|
||
|
||
*Additional List of Cucurbits: Cantaloupe; Chayote; Chinese waxgourd; Cucumber; Gourds;
|
||
Honeydew; Momordica spp. (Bitter melon, Balsam apple); Muskmelon; Pumpkin; Squash;
|
||
Watermelon; Zucchini
|
||
Application Instructions: Application may be made by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation.
|
||
Good coverage is essential for good disease control. For chemigation, apply in 0.1-0.25
|
||
inches/A of water. Chemigation with excessive water may lead to a decrease in efficacy
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
• Apply by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation equipment only.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 28 fl. oz./A of SPIRATO GHN (0.9 Ib. of fludioxonil/A) per year.
|
||
• May be applied up to 1 day before harvest (1 day PHI).
|
||
|
||
15
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease Rate fl
|
||
oz/Acre
|
||
Notes
|
||
Tomatoes and Fruiting
|
||
Vegetable
|
||
Crop Group 8 -10*
|
||
|
||
Eggplant
|
||
Groundcherry
|
||
Pepino
|
||
Pepper (bell,
|
||
chili, cooking,
|
||
pimento, sweet)
|
||
Tomatillo
|
||
Tomato
|
||
Early Blight
|
||
(Alternaria solani)
|
||
|
||
Gray mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
|
||
Powdery Mildew
|
||
[Leveillula taurica]
|
||
5.5-7
|
||
(0.17- 0.22 lbs
|
||
ai/A)
|
||
Begin applications prior to
|
||
or at the onset of disease
|
||
and repeat applications on
|
||
a 7- 10 day interval if
|
||
conditions remain
|
||
favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
Resistance Management:
|
||
After 2 applications of
|
||
SPIRATO
|
||
® GHN, alternate
|
||
with another fungicide with
|
||
a different mode of action
|
||
for 2 applications.
|
||
*Complete List of Fruiting Vegetable Crop Group 8-10: African eggplant; Bush tomato; Cocona;
|
||
Currant tomato; Eggplant; Garden huckleberry; Goji berry; Groundcherry; Martynia; Naranjilla;
|
||
Okra; Pea eggplant; Pepino; Pepper, bell; Pepper, nonbell; Roselle; Scarlet eggplant; Sunberry;
|
||
Tomatillos; Tomato; Tree tomato and cultivars and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
Application Instructions: Application may be made by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation.
|
||
Good coverage is essential for good disease control. For chemigation, apply in 0.1-0.25
|
||
inches/A of water. Chemigation with excessive water may lead to a decrease in efficacy.
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
• Apply by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation equipment only.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 28 fl. oz./A of SPIRATO GHN (0.9 Ib. of fludioxonil/A) per year.
|
||
• May be applied on the day of harvest (0 day PHI).
|
||
• Do not apply more than a maximum total of 4 applications [hand held, mechanical, plus chemigation]
|
||
per year.
|
||
|
||
16
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease Rate fl
|
||
oz/Acre
|
||
Notes
|
||
Herbs
|
||
(Dried and fresh)
|
||
Angelica
|
||
Balm
|
||
Basil
|
||
Borage
|
||
Burnet
|
||
Chamomile
|
||
Catnip
|
||
Chervil, dried leaves
|
||
Chive
|
||
Clary
|
||
Coriander, leaves
|
||
(cilantro)
|
||
Costmary
|
||
Cilantro, leaves
|
||
Curry, leaves
|
||
Dillweed
|
||
Horehound
|
||
Hyssop
|
||
Lavender
|
||
Lemongrass
|
||
Lovage, leaves
|
||
Marigold
|
||
Marjoram
|
||
Nasturtium
|
||
Parsley, dried
|
||
leaves
|
||
Pennyroyal
|
||
Rosemary
|
||
Rue
|
||
Sage
|
||
Savory, summer
|
||
and winter
|
||
Sweet bay
|
||
Tansy
|
||
Tarragon
|
||
Thyme
|
||
Wintergreen
|
||
Woodruff
|
||
Wormwood
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
|
||
Botrytis leaf blight
|
||
(Botrytis spp.)
|
||
|
||
Fusarium blight
|
||
(Fusarium spp.)
|
||
5.5-7
|
||
(0.17-0.22 lbs
|
||
ai/A)
|
||
Begin applications prior
|
||
to or at the onset of
|
||
disease and repeat
|
||
applications on a 7-10
|
||
day interval if conditions
|
||
remain favorable for
|
||
disease development.
|
||
Apply in a minimum
|
||
spray volume of 30
|
||
gals./A to obtain
|
||
thorough coverage.
|
||
|
||
Resistance
|
||
Management: After 2
|
||
applications of
|
||
SPIRATO
|
||
® GHN,
|
||
alternate with another
|
||
fungicide with a different
|
||
mode of action for 2
|
||
applications.
|
||
Application Instructions: Application may be made by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation.
|
||
Good coverage is essential for good disease control. For chemigation, apply in 0.1-0.25
|
||
inches/A of water. Chemigation with excessive water may lead to a decrease in efficacy.
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
• Apply by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation equipment only.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 28 fl. oz./A of SPIRATO GHN (0.9 Ib. of fludioxonil/A) per year.
|
||
• Do not apply within 7 days of harvest (7 day PHI).
|
||
|
||
17
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crop Disease Rate fl
|
||
oz/Acre
|
||
Notes
|
||
Leafy Greens
|
||
Subgroup 4A (except
|
||
Brassica) and Leaf
|
||
Petioles Subgroup 4B
|
||
|
||
(Including
|
||
cultivars and/or
|
||
hybrids of
|
||
these)
|
||
|
||
Amaranth
|
||
Arugula
|
||
Cardoon
|
||
Celery
|
||
Celtuce
|
||
Chervil
|
||
Chrysanthemum, edible
|
||
Corn salad
|
||
Cress
|
||
Dandelion
|
||
Dock
|
||
Endive
|
||
(escarole)
|
||
Fennel
|
||
Lettuce, head
|
||
and leaf
|
||
Orach
|
||
Parsley
|
||
Purslane
|
||
Radicchio
|
||
Rhubarb
|
||
Spinach
|
||
Swiss Chard
|
||
Alternaria leaf spot
|
||
(Alternaria spp.)
|
||
|
||
Septoria leaf spot
|
||
(Septorialactucae)
|
||
|
||
Gray mold
|
||
(Botrytis cinerea)
|
||
|
||
Sclerotinia rot
|
||
(Sclerotinia
|
||
spp.)
|
||
|
||
Basal rot
|
||
(Phoma exigua)
|
||
|
||
Suppression:
|
||
Powdery Mildew:
|
||
(Erysiphe
|
||
cichoracearum)
|
||
5.5-7
|
||
(0.17- 0.22 lbs
|
||
ai/A)
|
||
Begin applications prior to
|
||
or at the onset of disease
|
||
and repeat applications on
|
||
a 7- 10 day interval if
|
||
conditions remain
|
||
favorable for disease
|
||
development.
|
||
|
||
For control of Sclerotinia,
|
||
make the first application
|
||
at thinning and again two
|
||
weeks later.
|
||
|
||
Resistance Management:
|
||
After 2 applications of
|
||
SPIRATO® GHN, alternate
|
||
with another fungicide with
|
||
a different mode of action
|
||
for 2 applications.
|
||
Specific Use Restrictions:
|
||
• Apply by hand held, mechanical, or chemigation equipment only.
|
||
• Do not apply more than 28 fl. oz./A of SPIRATO GHN (0.9 Ib. of fludioxonil/A) per year.
|
||
• May be applied on the day of harvest (0 day PHI).
|
||
|
||
18
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in a cool place. DO NOT store in direct sunlight. Protect from
|
||
freezing temperatures.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on
|
||
site or at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
[Note to Reviewer: The following statement will be included on all Final Printed Labels
|
||
bearing multiple Container Disposal (Container Handling) statements] “NOTE: This product is
|
||
available in multiple containers. Refer to the Net Contents section of this products labeling for
|
||
the applicable “Nonrefillable” or “Refillable” designation. Follow the container disposal
|
||
[handling] instructions below that apply to your container type / size.”
|
||
[Nonrefillable Containers 5 Gallons or Less]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available.
|
||
Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty
|
||
the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after
|
||
the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds.
|
||
Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal.
|
||
Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then
|
||
offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other
|
||
procedures approved by State and local authorities. Plastic containers are also disposab le by
|
||
incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned stay out of smoke.
|
||
[Nonrefillable containers larger than 5 gallons]
|
||
Nonrefillable container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling if available.
|
||
Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying.
|
||
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank.
|
||
Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and
|
||
roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. St and the
|
||
container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other
|
||
end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer
|
||
for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or, if
|
||
allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
|
||
tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside
|
||
down over application equipment or mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow
|
||
begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect
|
||
rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and
|
||
rinse at about 40 psi for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
||
Then offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by
|
||
incineration.
|
||
|
||
19
|
||
|
||
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY MANUFACTURER OR
|
||
SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, OR
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF
|
||
TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||
TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR
|
||
ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, UNINTENDED
|
||
CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS, MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH
|
||
FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS,
|
||
OR THE MANNER OF USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL
|
||
OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL OF THE
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANU FACTURER AND SELLER, AND NO PERSON
|
||
OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR
|
||
WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE GOODS.
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR SELLER BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR DAMAGES IN THEIR NATURE OF
|
||
PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE, APPLICATION, HANDLING , AND DISPOSAL. TO
|
||
THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO
|
||
BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF ANY, OR FOR
|
||
ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON
|
||
OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE,
|
||
OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR SELLER TO BUYER. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS CUSTOMERS. TO THE
|
||
EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S OR USER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND
|
||
MANUFACTURER'S OR SELLER'S TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF
|
||
THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on
|
||
liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
(RVmmddyy)
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
SPIRATO is a registered trademark of Nufarm Americas, Inc.
|
||
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
|