Files
crop-chem-docs/corpus/epa_ppls/241-243.md
T
justin a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
docker: production image + Gitea Actions for monthly refresh
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked
in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from
sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default,
HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL +
OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time.

.gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does
full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) +
EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus
diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>.

.gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only
pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt,
Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds
image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh.

.gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md +
sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping.
chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes).

.dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md,
deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25
explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-24 12:32:41 -04:00

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# PROWL HERBICIDE
- EPA Reg No: **241-243**
- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US LLC
- Signal word: Warning
- Active ingredients: Pendimethalin (42.3%)
- Label accepted: 1995-07-14
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000241-00243-19950714.pdf
---
!
.. \' I Dr. Zareen Ahmed
American Cyanamid Co.
P.O. Box 400
Princeton, NJ 08543
Dear Dr. Ahmed:
t" , ,
Subject: \'lorKer Protection Standards
PROWL® HERBICIDE
EPA Reg. No. 241-243
JUL 14 1995 .
,
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The labeling referred to above, submitted in connection "
SYMBOL •
SURNAllia
DATE ,
with registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide.
and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable and a stamped
copy is enclosed for your r.ecords.
1 have enclosed a copy of our review fOT your infor.mation.
Enclosure , .:
................. . . ...... .......... ..................
..•............... .............•••• ......•..........
Sincerely yours.
Robert J. Taylor
Product Manager 25
Fungicide-Herbicide Branch
Regis~Ta~ion Division (a750SC)
CONCURRENCES
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EPA Fe"" 1320.1 (12·70) -...... ~,' AUAII I .WI ~ OFF I CIA\.; FILE coPy
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
PROYLe
herbicide
Foa USE IN SELECTED caops
pendimethalin (N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3.4-dimethyl-
.<-l'o-............ '" ................... .
2,6-dlnitrobenzenaalne) ••••••••• _ .•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 42.3'
INBll'l INGBBDlBN'rS................................................... 57 ,71
!oTAL ........................... ' ••••••• ' ......................... ' .......... 100 .. O.
(1 gallon contains 4 pounds of pendlmethalin)
EPA Ileg. No. 241-243 EPA Est. No. 241-KO-l
UBI.' OUT OF REACH OF CHUoDBEN
VABNINOI/AVISOI
8i usted no entfende la etfqueta. busque a algufen para que Be 1a exp1fque
a usted en detalle. (If you clo not understand this label, find someone to
explain it to you in detail).
See Directions For Uae Inside Booklet
Sea Additional Precautionar.y Statements Iuar~e Booklet
Atcm'TBlI
Net Contents:
.. itta e9)1UrhlOJrl.&,..­
In ErA J:lett~r IMIld:
JUL 1 4 1995
CYANAHlJ) Logo tlClder tht Ffd9Tal 1~:deM, •.
"\II\'tlI:ld,, ... n,\ Rotl~lItici,lp .\.:t
American Cyanamid Company tlJ 1I.al~tldt'\!. £W the ' .... 1',.:"'·
Agricultural Division r~tl~\'<'d III\W:' EPA P,,-'1!. 1'1 ...
Crop Protection Chemical DepartD1ent~... '2.-:t, - "2-'1-1
Vayne. NJ 0747~ °1995 •••• • I
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ColCoC.t.
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BeST COpy AVAILABLE
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Page
Ingredients ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ • • •••••••••• 1
Statement of Practical Treatment •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5
Precautlona~ Statements •••••••••••••••••• : ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• S
Environmental Hazards ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
Physical Hazards •••••••••••••• · •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
Directions for Use •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
Disclaimer •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
Storage and Dlsposal •••••••••••••••••••• ~ ••••••••••••••••••••••
.••••••.• 7
••• • • • • • • 8
General Information •••••• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
• 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mixing Instructions ••••••
Formulation Conversion Tables .•••••
General Application Instructions •••
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 10
.11
• 11
...................................
Cultural Practices Following Application •••••••••••••••• . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rates ••••••••••• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • 11
Soil Textures.
Chemigation •••
. ........................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weeds Controlled •••••••••••• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... .........
• • 12
.12
.14
Spraying Instructions •••••••••••••••••• ·•••••••••.••••••• • ••••••••••• 15
Incorporation Instructions •••••••••••••••..•••••••••••••••••••••.•••••. 16
Applications with Liquid Fertilizers ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 17
Preplant Incorporated Applications with
Dry Bulk Fertilizers •••••••••••••• . ................ . ••••• 19
Follow Crop Restrictions ••••••••••••••••••• . ...... . • •••• 21
Corn - Field and Sweet •••••• • ~ ••••••••••• 22
General Instructions •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Minimum Tillage Systema ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 23
PROWL alone.. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••••••• 23
PROWL plus atrazine 1•• • • • • • • • •• • •.•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 24
PROWL plus Bladex2 • • • • • • • •• •••••• • • • • • • • • • • • • ••••••••• 24
PROWL plus atrazine plus Bladex... • ••••••••••••••••••••••• 24
PROWL plus Marksman3••••••••••••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• • ••••••• 29
PROWL plus Marksman plus Bladex ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 29 4 . PROVL plus Bicep ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 32
PROWL plus lariatS or Bullet 6 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 34
PROVL plus Dual 8£7 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 36
PROWL plus usso 8 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 37
PROWL plus Banve19.~ ................................................. 38
CULTI-SPRAY· (Postemergence Incorporated) •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 40
General Information ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 40
Field com •••••••••••••••••• -......................................... 41
h •• '.'. Grain Sorg tuIl ...................................................... , .... ~
Grain Sorghum ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ,;~44.
Cotton ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ ••• 41i:
PROVL alone •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ •••••• ~6
PROWL followed by Cotoranl0 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• : •• ~.~ •••••• 41
PROWL followed by Karmex11 ................................. "t'-'.: .••• ;~~&,.
PROWL plus prometw ........................................... 1. f ••••• , t r !a-'c
PROWL plus Zorlal 1 ...................................... ! ~: (. (., •••• ! •• 49
PROWL plus COtoran ••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••• : ~ ~ '. " •••••••• ~1
Minimum and No-till Systems.............. • •••••••••••••••••• : •• ~~
Rhizome Jobnsongraaa .................................................... :~~~.
• •• •• •
OJ
.i:J. • .;,.~~.-., ;y.· ...... '"-;.:.:;..j.·.~t.lO~ ___ --..: ....... C·.;>"'.,;~_·.·.; .... ' ....... ·.,;· ..... "';;-..= ..... ··-·-..-·-.-..-- .. ,. ..... ---.-...----' ... ...........-.~)'-:~.:.-'"'" •• ~.~- ... -~-----
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Page
Soybeans .................................................................. 56
PROWL alone ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 56
PRO~ plus SCEPTER •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 58
PROQL followed by SCEPTER- O.~.· ••••••••••••••••••• ~ •••• : ••••••••••• 61
paoUL plus PURSUI~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 61
pao~ plus Seneor 13/Lexone 14 ••••.••••••••• ; ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 63
PROWL plus Lorox15 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 66
PROWL plus Lasso •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 67
PROWL plus Dual ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ' •••••••••• 68
PROWL ~lus Command16 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 69
PROVL plus Canopy17 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 70
PROWL plus Preview 18 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 72
Special \leeds ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 74
Shat;,tercane ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 74
Red rice/itchgrass •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 75
Rhizome Johnsongrass •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 76
Hln~ and No-Till Systems ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 77
llice ..................................................................... 81
General Information •••• -••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 81
Spraying Instructions •• ; •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 82
PROv.L plus propanll ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••• 83
Potatoes .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 ••••••••••••••••••••• 84
PROWL alone ........................................................... 84
PROWL plus sencorjLexone ••••••••••.••.••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• 85
PROWL plus lbrox... . ••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 86
PROY!. plus Eptam19 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 87
PROWL plus Eptam plus Sencor/Lexone ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 88
Tobacco ................................................................. • 90
Preplant Incorporated •••••••• " ....................................... 90
I.a.yby ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 91
Peanuts. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ............................. 92
PROYI. alone .......................................................... 92
PROWL plus Vern8Jll20 .................................................... 92
PROWL plus Dual .......................................................... 93
Sunflowers ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 95
PROWl. alone •••••••••••••••• e .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • 9S
PROWL plus Eptam ....................................................... 96
Beans (Dry, Lima, Snap, Chickpeas, Southern Peas (Cowpeas» •••••••••••• 98
PROWL alone ............................................................ 98
PROlJI. plus Dua.l ........................................................... 99
PROWL plus EptaDl .......................... " ............................... 101
Garlic •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 103
Forage Legumes •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 104
Ronbearing Fruit and Rue Crops and Vineyards •••••••••••••••••••••••• ~:!04.
lleslonal Hap for Rate Determination ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• · •••••• ~\6&.
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Footnotes to Table of Conteuts
1 AAtrex Is a 1eadlllg braDd of atrazlue. AAtrex aDd AAtrex Nlne-O are
trademarks of Clba-Gelgy CorporatIon.
2 B1adex Is a trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
3 Marksman Is a trademark of Sandoz Crop Protection Inc.
4 Bicep Is a trademark of Clba-Geigy Corporation.
5 lariat Is a trademark of Honsanto Agricultural Products Company.
6 Bullet Is a trademark of Monsanto Agricultural Products CompaDY.
7 Dual is a trademark of Ciba-Geigy Corporation.
a Lasso Is a trademark of Honsanto Agricultural Products Company.
9 Banvel is a trademark of Sandoz Crop Protection Inc.
10 Cotorau is a trademark of Ciba-Geigy Corporation.
11 lCarmex is a trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
12 Zorlal is a trademark of Sandoz Crop Protection Inc.
13 Sencor Is a trademark of FarbenfabrUcen Bayer GmbH, Laverkusen. Vest
Germany.
14 Laxone Is a trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
15 Lorox is a trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
16 Command is a trademark of EKe CorporatIon.
17 Canopy is a trademark of B.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
18 Preview is a trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
19 Eptam is a trademark of ICI Americas, Inc.
20 Vernsm is a trademark of lCl Americas, Inc.
• Trademark of American ~anamid Company.
• Registered Trademark of American ~anamid Company
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FOB. USE IN COrrON, EDIBLE BEANS, FIELD COU.
FORAGE LEGUHES. GABLIC. GRAIN SOB.GHUH.
RON8~G FaUlT. NUT CROPS, AND VINEYAJlDS;
PEANUTS, POTATOES. lUCE, SOYBEANS .
SUNFLOVEllS. SWEET COU. SWET LUPINES. AND
TOBACCO
PROWL SHOULD BB USED IN ACCOlU)ANCB WITH THE DIRECTIONS IN THIS BOOKLET AND
IN SUPPLEKENTAL LABELS, FOR REGISTERED USES NOT INCLUDED IN THIS BOOKLET,
AVAILABLE THB.OUGH LOCAL AClUCBNTER" DEALERS. READ ALL DIRBCTIONS CARBPOLLY
BEFORE USING.
Read all lDformatlon on pages 1-8 before referr1Qg to
apecific crop use
FOR CONTROL OF HOST ANNUAL GRASSES AND
CERTAIN BROADLEAF WEDS
STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
If in eyes, hold eyeUcJa open and flush with a steady gentle str_ of
water for 15 minutes.
If swallowed, DO NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or Poison Control
Center immediately.
For skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water. Call a physician if
eye or skin irritation persists.
This product contains monochlorobenzene.
NOTE TO PHtSICIAN: Because of increased risk of chemical pneumonia or
pulmonary edema caused by aspiration of the hydrocarbon solvent
(monochlorobenzene). vom1tiug shoulcl be inducecl only uncler prnfessloual
supervision.
PRBCAUTIONAllY STATEHENTS
BAZAlUlS TO HUHANS
VARNINGI
CAUSES SUBSTANTIAL BUT TEHPOlWl.Y EYE INJ1JB.Y
((((C,
HARHFUL IF SWAUDWED. ABSORBED THROUGH THE SKIN, OR ~D.
•••• o • • 'ce
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DO NOT get in eyes or on clothing. Avolcl breathing spray'det. <Avoid
contact with skin. Use with adequate ventilation. Keep con(;"l·.'u~r c1~is'ed:
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed
below. If you want more options, follow the instructiOD8 for category H on
an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart.
~pplicators and other handlers must wear:
.. Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
.. Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier 'aminata or Viton ~14
mils
.. Shoes plus socks
.. Protective eyewear
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or
heavily cOl!taminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them.
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no
such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and
wash PPE separately from other laundry.
User Safety Recommendations:
User should:
.. Vash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or
using the toilet.
.. Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash
thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
ENVIRONHENTAL HAZARDS
This product is toxic to fish. DO NOT apply directly to water, or to areas
where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high
water mark. Drift and runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to
aqustic organisms in adjacent aqustic sites. DO NOT contaminate water when
dispOSing of equipment washwaters.
PHYSICAL HAZARDS
·F'.AHMABt.E LIQUID AND VAPOR
DO NOT use, pour, spill, or store near heat or open fi8llle.
the vicinity of pilot lights.
DIRECTIONS FOR USB
DO NOT use in
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••• • • • •• It is a violation of Federal law to use this· product:. ".", a maI\Uer
inconsistent with ita labeling. This label must be in thn porsesBlon.of
the user at tha tlll8 of pesticide appliCation. ,.. • • • • : .. n.
• • • I' , (
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Observe all cautions and limitations in this label and' ·,1,1:, 1abl:ls of
products used in combination with PRO~. The use of PROY!.' 'riot consistent
with this label can result in injury to crops, animals, or persons.: .tAcp
1 ..... containers c osed to avoid spills and contamination. • ••• o •• '0 •
'/07
07
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DO NOT apply this product· in a way that will contact workers or other
persons. either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be
in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your
State or Tribe. consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the
Worker Protection Standard. 40CFR part 170. This Standard contains
requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms.
forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural
pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination,
notification, and emergence assistance. It also contain specific
instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this
label ~bout personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry
interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this
product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
Do not enter or allow· worker entry into treated areas during the
restricted entry interval (BEl) of 12 hours.
Exception: if the product is soil-injected or soil-incorporated, the
Worker Protection Standard, under certain circumstances, allows
workers to enter the treated area if there will be no contact with
anything that has been treated.
PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under
the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything
that has been treated. such as plants. soil, or water. is:
* Coveralls
* Chemical-resistant gloves, such as Barrier Laminate or
Vi ton ~14 mils
* Shoes plus socks
* Protective eyewear
DISCLAIHEIl
The label instructions for the use of this product reflect the opinion of
experts based on research and field use. The directions are believed to be
reliable and should be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to
eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Crop
injury. ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because
of such factors as weather conditions. presence of other materials. or the
use of. or application of the pr~duct contrary to label instructions, all
of which are beyond the control of American ~anamid Company. All such
risks shall be assumed by the user.
American ~anam1d CompanJ shall not be responsible for losses or damages
.resulting from use of this product In anJ manner not set forth on this
label. User assumes all risks associated with the use of this product in
any manner not specifically set forth on this label.
08
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American Cyanamid Company warrants only that the material contained herein
conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
the Use therein described when used in accordance with the directions for
,use, subject to the risks referred to above. CYANAMID DOES NOT MAKE OR
AUTHORIZB ANY AGBNT OR REPRESENTATIVE TO MAKE ANY OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS. OR IMPLIED AND EXPRESSLY EXCLUDES AND DISCLAIMS ALL IKPLIED
WARRANTIES OF HERCHANTABILITY 'OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSB.
Buyer's exclusive remedy and American cyanamid Company's exclusive
liability. whether in contract. tort, negligence. strict liability or
otherwise, sball be limited to repayment of the purchase price of PROWL.
In no case shall Cyanamid or the seller be liable for consequential,
special or in41rect damages resulting 'from the use or bandling of this
product.
Uaea with Other Producta (Tank lU.sea)
This product is not to be used in combination with any other product except
as specifically recommended in writing by AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY and
AKERICAN CYANAKID COMPANY shall have no liability for any loss. damage or
'injury arising out of its use in any such combination not so specifically
recommended. If used in combinatio!) reco_ended by AMERICAN' CYANAMID
COMPANY, the liability of AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY shall in no manner
extend to any damage, loss or injury not directly caused by the inclusion
of the IHERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY product in such combination use, and in
any event shall, be limited to return of the amount of the purchase price of
the product.
STORACE AND DISP~
STORAGE:
DO NOT STORE BELOW 40oF. Extended storage at temperature& below 400 F can
result in the formation of crystals on the bottom of the container. If
crystallization does occur. store the container on its side at roolR
temperature (700 F) and rock occasionally until crystals re-dissolve.
DO NOT contsminate water, ,food, or feed by storage or cliIlPOSal.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL:
Pesticide wast3s are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray
mixture, or rinsate is ,a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot
be disposed of by use according to label instructiOns, contact your State
Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Wallte
representative at the nearellt EPA Regionsl Office for guidance.
CONT~ DISPOSAL:
Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling or reconditioning,
or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration, or,
if allowed by state anc1 local authorities, by bundng. If burned. stay out·
of SlRoke. '
09
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OENElW. INFOlUlATION .
Special Precautions
PROWL herbicide controls most annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds as
they ge\'minate, but it will not control established weeds. Destroy
existing weeds before applying PROWL (except as recommended in specific
postemergence combination treatments). Unusually cold, excessively wet, or
hot and dry conditions that delay germination or extend germination over &
l?ng period of time can reduce weed control.
Applif.i according to label directiona and under normal growing conditions,
PROWL or PROWL tank-mix combinations will not cause crop injury. Over­
application can result in crop stand loss, crop injury, or soil residues.
Uneven application or improper soil incorporation can decrease weed control
or cause crop injury. Soil incorporation deeper than recommended can
reduce weed control.
Seedling diseases, cold weather, excessive mOisture, deep planting, low or
high soil pH, high soil salt concentration, or drought can weaken seedlings
and plants and increase the possibility of crop damage from PROWL. Under
these conditions, crop yields can· be reduced.
Use of PROWL herbicide in accordance with label cJirections is expected to
result in normal growth of rotational crops in most situations; however,
various environmental and agronomic factors make it impossible to eliminate
all risks associated wtih the use of this product and, therefore,
rotational crop injury is always possible.
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Fill tank one-half to three-quarters full with clean water or liquid
fertilizer and agitate. Prior to mixing PROWL or PROWL tank mlxtures in
Uquid fertilizer, refer to appropriate label sectit':lS (see table of
contents for page number) for recommended uses in liquid fertilizer,
application instructions, and compatibility determinations.
2. PROWL Alone
When using PROWL alone, add PROWL to the partially-filled tank while
egitating and then fill the remainder of the tank with water or liquid
fertilizer.
3. PROWL Tank Hlxtures
Add the tank mixture ingredients in the order listed below prior to
adding PROWL. (For tank mixtures with Gramoxone Extra or Roundup see
mixing instructions in PROWL tank mixtures in minimum and no-till
systems subsection of So.ybeans section (see table of contents for page
number J) : .
<a) Wettable powder formulations
Hake a slurry of the wettable powder in water (1 part VP + 2 parts
water). Add the slurry slowly into the partially-filled tank while
agitating. If tank mixing more than one wettable powder
formulation, add the first one while agitating. Continue agitation
and add second wettable powder only after complete mixing of the
first wettable p?wder has occurred.
-9- 6/95
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(b) Plowable formulationl . .
Premix one part of the fiowable and one part water and add thill
diluted mixture into the partially-filled tank while agitating.
(c) Waterloluble concentrate formulations
Add the water aolUble CODCentrate to the partially-filled tank while
agitating. •
(4) Dry flovable/water disperlible granule formulationl
Add the granulel to the partially-filled tank While agitatiQg.
(e) Bmullifiable concentrate formulationl
Add the emul.ifiable concentrate to the partially-filled tank while
agitating.
Af.ter co~lete mixing, add PROiL to the tank.
Fill the remainder of the t:aDk with water or liquid fertilizer While
agitating.
4. MAINTAIN CONTINUOUS AGITATION WILE ADDING HERBICIDES AND UNTIL SPRAYING
IS COMPLETED. If the spray aixture is allowed to settle for any period
of time, thorough agitation Is essential to resuspend the mixture before
apraying is resumed. Continue agitation while apraying.
FORKULATIOH CONVERSION TABLES
The rate tables in this label for PRO\1L tank mixtures with atrazine,
Bladex. prometryn. SencorfT~xone and Lorox list rates for one formulation
of the respective herbicides. Use the following .conversion tables to
determine ratea When using other formulations.
Atraz11le. Bladex. Prometryn Converaion Table
Rate of BAte of Rate of
Bladex. Bladex. Bladex or
Atraz11le. or Atraz11le. or Atraz11le gODF
prollletryn SOV proaetryn 4L
0.50 Ibs. 0.8 pts. 0.45 Ibs.
0.75 lbs. 1.2 pts. 0.67 lbs.
1.00 lbs. 1.6 pta. 0.89 lbs.
1.25 lbs. 2.0 pta. 1.11 lbs.
1.50 lbs. 2.4 pts. 1.33 lbs.
1.75 lbs. 2.8 pts. 1.56 Ibs.
2.00 lbs. 3.2 pta~ 1.78 lbs.
. 2.50 lbs. 4.0 pta. 2.22 Ibs.
3.00 lb •• 4.8 pts. 2.67 lbs •
-10- 6/95 11
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Rate of Rate of
Senco~/Lezoae DF
Rate of
Senco~/LeXOhe 50UP Senco~ 4FJ;exoae 4L
0.33 lb.
0.50 lb.
0.67 lb.
0.50 lb.
0.75 lb.
1.00 lb.
0.50 pt.
0.75 pt.
.i..00 pt.
Lo~ox Conve~.ioa Table
Rate of
Lorox L
1.0 pt.
1.5 pts.
2.0 pts.
2.5 pta.
Rate of
Lorox 50W
1.0 lb.
I.S Ibs.
2.0 1bs.
2.5 lba.
GENERAL APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
Uniformly apply recommended PROYL or PROWL tank mixture treatments in 10 or
more gallons of water or 20 or more gallons of liquid fertilizer per acre
with ground equipment. Refer to Applications with Liquid Fertll1aers
section (see table of contents for page number) for liquid fertilizer
recommended uaes, application instructions and compatibility
determinations. Apply in 5 or more gallons of water per acre with
aircraft. Refer to Spraying Instructions section (see table of contents
for page number) for spraying directions. Refer to Preplant Incorporated
Applications With Dry Bulk Fertilizera section (see table of contenta fo~
page DUDbe~) for PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer applications •.
CULTURAL PRACnCBS FOLLOWING APPLICATION
Should weeds develop, a shallow cultivation or rotazy hoeing will generally
result in better weed control. A PROWL treatment may be followed by any
registered herbicide to cont~ol weeds not listed on the PROWL label.
BATES
Follow all recolI'mendations in specific crop sections of this. label
regarding rates per acre of PROYL and herbicid~s used in combination with
PROWL. When a rate range is recommended. unless other dlrections are given
In a crop section. the hIgh rate of the range should be used if heavy weed
populations are anticipated 01: if extenalve crop residues were present
prior to seedbed preparation.
-11- 6/95
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SOIL TEX'lUBIS
The rate tables for recollllll8nded PROVL treatments for each crop refer to
coarse, medium, and fine 80ils. Soil type should be ~termined since rates
for PROWL treatments will change with sol1 texture. The .following table
.1ists soil types for coarse, medium and fine soils:
COARSE
sands
. loamy sands
sandy 10ams
BEDItIK
sandy clay 10ams*
sandy clays
loams
sUt loams
sUts
Em
silty clay loams*
sl1ty clays
clay 1eams
clays
*Sometimes considered transitional soils and may be classified as
either medium or fine textured soils.
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soUs.
CBEHIGATION
PROWL may be appUed through sprinkler irrigation systems in cotton,
'field corn, grain sorghum, peanuts, potatoes, soybeans and sunflowers.
Follow all label recommendstions for these crops regarding rates per
acre, timing of application, special instructions, and precautions.
Apply this product only through a sprinkler including center pivot,
lateral move, end tow, side (wheel) roll, traveler, big gun, solid set,
or hand move irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any
other type of irrigation system.
Crop injury, lack of effectiveness, or illegal pesticide residues in the
crop can result from nonuniform distribution of treated water.
The system must be properly calibrated (with water only) to ensure that
the amount of PROWL applied corresponds to the recommended rate.
If you have any questions about calibration, you should contact State
Extension Service specia~ists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts.
Do not connect an irrigation system (including greenhouse systems) used
for pesticide application to a public water system unless the pesticide
label prescribed safety devices for public water systems are in place.
A person knowledgeable of the chemigation system and responsible for its
operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut
the system down and make necessary adjustments should the need arlse •.
The system must be free of leaks and clogged nozzles.
The pesticide must be supplied continuously for the duration of the
aqueous application. An uneven application may cause injury to the crop
or poor weed control.
Agitation must be maintained in the nurse tank.
-12- 6/95
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The sprinkler-chemigation system must contain a functional check valve,
vacuUIII relief ve.lve, and low pressure drain appropriately located on the
irrigation pipeline to py'vent water source contamination from backflow.
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic,
quick closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the
inj ection pUlllp. -
The pesticide injection pipeliDe must also contain a functional, normally
closed, solenoid-operated valve' located on the intake side of the
inj ection pump and connected to the system interlocl( to prevent fluid
from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is
either automatically or manually sbut down.
The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically
shut off the pesticide injection pump when the water pump motor stops, or
in cases where there is no water pump, when the water pressure decreases
to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
The irrigation Une or Jlater pump must include a functional pressure
sliJitch which will ,stop the water pump motor when the water pressure
decreases to the point where pesticide dlstribut10n 1s adversely
affected.
Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement
injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and
constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable
of being f1tted w1th a system interlock. .
Do not apply when wind speed favors dr1ft beyond the area intended for
treatment.
Apply PROWL in 1/2 to 3/4 inches of water during the first sprinkler set.
When application is complete, flush the system with water.
Chemlgation Systems Connected to Public Vater Systems
Public water system lIeans a system for the provision to the public of
piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service
connections or regularly senes an average of at least 25 individuals
dally at least 60 days out of tbe year.
Cbemigation systems connected to public water systems IllUSt contain a
functional, reduced-pressure zone, backflow preventer (RPZ) or the
functionsl equivalent in the water supply line upstream from the point of
pesticide introduction. As an option to the RPZ, the water from the
public water system should be discharged into a reservoir tank prior to
pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air
gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and the top or overflow rim
of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill
pipe.
The pesticide injection pipeline must contain a functional, automatic,
quick-closing check valve to pJ:event the flow of fluid back toward the
injection pump.
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Do not connect an irrigation systeM (including greenhouse systems) used
for pesticide application to a public water systeM unless the pesticide
label-prescribad safe~ devices for public water SysteMS are in place.
A person knowledgeable of the cheMigation system and responsible for its
operation, or under the supervision of the responsible persQn, shall shut
the system down and uke necessary adjustm~nts sbould the need arise.
VEEDS C01mlOLtED
The following grass and broadleaf weeds are controlled by treatments of
PROWL at the r.ates recommended for soil texture in the respective crop
section:
GRASSES CONTROLLED'
-Barnyardgrass (Echinochlo a-crus-gall!)
Crabgrass (Dig!tar!a spp.)
Crowfootgrass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium)
Fall panicum (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Field sandbur (Cenchrus !ncertus)
Foxtail (giant) (Setaria faberi)
Foxtail (green) (Pigeongrass) (Setaria viridis)
Foxtail (yellow) (Setaria glauca)
Goosegrass (Eleuslne !ndica)
Johnsongrass (from seed) (Sorghum halepense)
Signalgrass (Brach!aria platyphylla)
Texas panicum (Buffalograss) (Panicum texanum)
Witchgrass (Panicum capillare)
BROADLEAP WEEDS CONTROLLED
Carpetweed (Hollugo verticillata)
Florida pusley (Richardia scabra)
Kochia (Kochia scoparia)
Lanlbsquarters (Chenopodium album)
Pigweed (Amaranthu~ spp.)
Purslane (Portulaca oleracea)
Spurge, annual (Euphorbia spp.)
PROWL will aid in the control of and reduce competition from:
Pennsylvania smartweed (Polygonum pensylvan!cum)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abutilon theophr4Sti)
PROWL will pr"vide control or aid in tbe control of and reduce
competition from tbe following bard-to-control weeds (refer to
appropriate section for use instructions. see table of contenta for page
number):
Itcbgrass (Rottboellfa exBltata), (soybeans)
Red rice (Oryza sativa), (soybeans)
Rhizome johnsongras8 (Sorghum halepense) , (cotton), (soybeans)
Shattercane (Sorghum blcolor) , (soybeans), (field corn, grain
sorghum) .
Wild proso millet (Panicum mflfaceum), (fIeld and sweet corn),
(grain sorghum)
-14- 6/95
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tnlen applied preemergence in corn, PROWL will control the following weeds
in addition to those listed above: " .
Pennsylvania smartweed (PolygoDUlII pensyZvsn!cUlll>
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (AblltHon theopbrastl.>
Woolly cupgrass (ErtochZoa vtllosa> .
tnlen applied as directed in potatoes, PROWL'will control the following
weeds in addition to those listed above:
Stinging nettle «UrtteR uren.>
Sl'RAYlNG INSTaVC'l'IONS
GROUND APPLICATIONS
Use a properly calibrated low-pressure (20 to 40 psi) sprayer equipped
with 8002 or larger size Tee-Jet or comparable flat fan nozzles to
achieve uniform spray distribution and minimize drift. Keep the bypass
line on or near the bottom of the tank to lIIinimize foaming. Nozzle
screens must be no finer than 50 mesh; DO NOT apply PROWL during periods
of gusty winds. As with all herbicideS, windy conditions can cause
. uneven applications.
BROADCAST 1REAtKENT - Uniformly apply in 10 or more gallons of water or
20 or more gallons of liquid fertilizer as apecified in the appropriate
sections of this booklet.
BAND TREATMENT - Uniformly apply the broadcast e\uivalent rate and volume
per acre. To determine these:
Band width
in it.ches
Row Width
in inches
Band width
in inches
Row Width
in inches
AERIAL APl'L:[CATIONS
x
x
Broadcast
RATE
per acre
Broadcast
VOLUME
per acre
-
-
Band RATE
per acre
Band VOLUME
per acre
Uniformly apply in 5 or more gallons of water per acre. Exercise caution
to min1lllize drift. DO NOT apply during periods of gwity winds or When wind
conditions favor drifting. Spray drift can cause injury to sensitive
crops. It is' reco_ended that a flagman or an automatic mechanical
flagging un:lt on the aircraft be used to avoieS overlapping aneS possible
crop inJw:y. . "
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INCORPORATION INSTRUCTIONS
Break up clods before a preplant incorporated application.
1. Flat-planted crop
PROWL is to be incorporated prior to planting and within 7 days of
application. Yhen PROWL is applied to nat land that will not be
bedded, mechanical incorporation should be into the top 1 or 2 inches
of soil. Hechanica1 incorporation of PROUL iDto the top 1 or 2 inches
of soil can be achieved by the following:
(a) Disk harrow set to cut 3 to 4 1ncbell deep and operated in two
different directions at 4 to 6 mph.
(b) PTO-driven equipment (tillers, cultivators, hoes) set to cut 2
inches deep and operated one time at 4 mph or less.
(c) Rolling cultivator set to cut 2 to 3 inches deep and operated two
times at 6 to 8 mph. Use' only on coarse and medium textured
soils.
(d) Field cultivator must have 3 or 4 rows of sweeps, spaced at
intervals of 7 inches or less and staggered so that no soil is
left unturned. Do not use chisel points. Set implement to cut 3
inches deep and make two passes at more than 5 mph. The second
pass should be made at an angle to the first.
(e) LELY-ROTERRA1 set and operated according to the manufacturer's
directions to thoroughly incorporate PROWL to a depth of 1 to 2
inches.
(f) DO-All set and operated according to the manufacturer's directions
to thoroughl.y incorporate PROWL to a depth of 1 to 2 inches.
NOTE: PROWL can be incorporated in a single pass when the soil is of
good tilth with moderate moisture and relatively free of clods
and t"rash. Implements must be properly set up to thoroughly
incorporate PROWL into the top 1 or 2 inches of soil.
Recommended implements include: (1) C-shank or 8-shank field
cultivators equipped with flextine drag or rolling basket
attachment and (2) the combination disk/field cultivator
implement equipped with flextine drag or rolling basket
attachment. Field cultivators must have 3 or 4 rows of sweeps,
spaced at intervals of 7 inches or less and stsggered so that no
80il is left unturned. Implements must be operated at 6 to 8
miles per hour and set to cut 3 to 4 inches deep.
1LELY-ROrERRA is a trademark of Laly.
-16- 6/95
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2. Bedded crop - Application Over Beds
PROWL is to be incorporated prior to planting and within 7 days of
application. Vhen PROWL is applied over beds, mechanical incorporation
should be into the top 1 or 2 inches of soil. Mechanical incorporation
of PROWL into the top 1 or 2 inches of sol1 can be ~chieved by the
following:
(a) Rolling cultivator set
times at 6 to 8 mph.
sol1s.
to cut 2 to 3 inches deep and operated two
Use cmly On coarse and mediua textured
(b) PTO-driven equipment (tillers, cultivators, hoes) set to cut 2
inches deep and operated one time at 4 mph or less.
(c) Be9 conditioner set to cut 2 to 3 inches deep and operated one
time at 4 to 6 mph.
During planting, or if beds must be reshaped prior to planting, avoid
tillage that will bring untreated soil to the surface or expose
untreated soil in the seedbed or in the furrow.
3. Bedded Crop - Application Prior to Bedding
PROWL is to be incorporated prior to planting and within 7 days of
. application. Vhen PROWL is applied to flat land prior to bedding,
mechanical incorporation should be of sufficient depth so that bedding
does not bring up untreated soil. Mechanical incorporation of PROWL
can be achieved by the following:
(a) Disk harrow set to cut 4 to 6 inches deep and operated in two
different directions at 4 to 6 mph.
(b) PIO-dr.iven equipment (tillers, cultivators, hoes) set to cut 3 to
4 inches deep and operated one time at 4 mph or less. During
planting, or if beds must be reshaped prior to planting, avoid
tillage that will bring untreated soil to the surface or expose
untreated sol1 on the seedbed or in the furrow.
APl'LICATIONS VITH LIQUID FERTILIZERS
PROWL alone and preemergence applications of PROWL plus atrazine, Bladex,
Marksman, Bicep, Lariat, Bullet, Dual 8E or Lasso can be applied in liquid
fertilizers, as.can preplant incorporated or preemergence applications of
PROWL plus SCEPTER, l'URSUIT, Canopy or Preview. PROWL plus Cotoran can be
applied in nitrogen solutions.
Follow all PROWL label recommendations regarding registered crops, rates
per acre, timing of application, special instructions and precautions.
Apply treatments in 20 or more gallons of liquid fertilizer per acre with
ground equipment. DO NOT apply PROWL postemergence in liquid fertilizers.
All individual state regulations relating to fluid fertilizer mixing,
registration, labeling and application are the responsibility of the
indiVidual and/or: company selling the PROVL/1iq",id fertilizer mixture. "r 18
-17- ('/g~
· "I'
(
LIQUID PERTILIZEa C~~ATIBILITY DBTERHINATIONS
If liquid fertllizer/herbicide(s) mixture separates in the spray tank,
clogged equipment and uneven application can result, whiCh can cause poor
weed control and crop injury. Always predetermine the compatibility of
PROWL alone or with other herbicides in the specific liqu~d fertilizer to
.be used according to the following directions:
1. Ad4 1 pint of fertilizer to each of 2 one-quart jars.
2. Add 1/2 teaspoon of adjuvant* to one jar.
3. (a) Yilen using PROWL alone, add to each jar the correct amount of
PROWL as specified in the following table.
(b) Jlhen using PROWL tank mixtures, first add the specified quantity
of product(s) to· be tank mixed with PROWL (see table), and then
add the correct amount of PROWL.
4. Close both jars and shake thoroughly for 10 seconds. Let them stand
for 30 minutes and then observe the results. Look for signs of
separation, an oily layer or globules, sludge, flakes or other
precipitates.
S. Determine compatibility.
(a) If the herbicide(s) and liquid fertilizer mixture without
adjuvant does not separate, use this mixture in your spray tank.
(b) If the mixture with adjuvant does not separate, but the one
without adjuvant separates, use the adjuvant mixture in your
spray tank. Add the adjuvant to the liquid fertilizer as
directed on the manufacturer's label.
(c) If either mixture separates, but mixes readily with shaking, the
mixture can be used providing good agitation is maintained in
the spray tank.
(d) If separation of the mixture occurs and agitation and/or
adjuvant does not correct this p .... olem, DO NOT use PROWL with
that specific· liquid fertilizer.
* Compex-Kalo Laboratories Incorporated, Kansas City, HOi Sponto l68-D­
Vitco Chemical Company, Houston, TXi Unite-Hopkins Agricultural
Chamiesl Company, Madison, VI; or other comparable adjuvants.
-18- 6/95
19
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(
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" 1
0
7
Teaspoons of Specified Herbicide to be Added to
1 Pint of Liquid Fertilizer Solutlon**
Mtres Bladex
Nine-O 90DF
Gallons or or
of Liquid Bladex 4L Atrazine 4L Cotoran
Fertilizer or or Bullet. or or
to be AppUed Atrazme Harkslll8D Lariat or Bicep 6L
Per Acre PROWL 80W or Dual 8B B1adex 80W or taaso
20 2 1/2 3 2 4 1/2 .4
30 1 3/lJ 2 1 1/2 3 2 3/4
40 1 1/4 .1 1/2 1 2. 1/4 2
Gallons
of Liquid
Fertilizer Canopy
to be AppUed or
Per Acre Preview SCEPTER. l'URSUIT
20. 1 1/2 1/4
30 3/4. 1/3 1/6
40 1/2 1/4 1/8
** Baaed on highest per acre rate used in the booklet for each product.
l'BEl'LANT lNCORPOkATED APPLICATIONS
WITH DB.Y BOUt FERTILlZEllS
PROWL may be impregnated on dry bulk fertilizers. 1fuen applied as
directed, PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer mixtures provide weed control equsl to
that provlded by the same rates of PROWL applied in water.
Follow all PROWL label recommendations regarding rates per acre, registered
crops, incorporation, special instructions and precautions. Apply
PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer mixtures only for preplant incorporated uses with
registered crops. Apply PROWL/dt:)' bulk fertilizer mixtures only with
ground equipment.
-19- 6/95
20
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All individual state regulations relating to dry bulk fertilizer blending,
registration. labeUng, and application are the responsibiUty of the
individual and/or company selling the PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer mixture.
A minimum of 200 pounds and a maximum of 450 pounds of dry bulk fertilizer
impregnated with the recommended amount of PROWL must be appUed per acre.
DO NOT impregnate PROWL onto coated ammonIum nitrate or limestone because
these materials will not absorb the herbicide. Dry fertilizer blends
containing mixtures of ammonium nitrate or limestone may be impregnated
with PROWL. A minimum of 200 pounds of impregnated dry bulk fertilizer,
exclud1Da the weight of SIIIIIIOIdum nitrate or limestone, must be appUed per
acre.
Refer to appropriate crop section in PROWL booklet to determine the rate of
PROWL per ~cre. Use the following table to determine the amount of PROWL
to be impregnated on a ton of dry bulk fertilizer based· on the rate of
fertilizer which will be applied per acre.
Bate Chart for Impregnation of Dry Bulk Fertilizers with PROWL
(Pints of PROVL per Ton of Fertilizer)
Fertilizer PROVL Bate per Acre (recommended rate £or crop and 80il texture)
Rate
107
lbs/acre 1 pint 1 1/1 pints . 1 pints 2 1/2 pinta 3 pints
200 10 pta/ton 15 pta/ton 20 pta/ton 25 pts/ton 30 pta/ton
250 8 pta/ton 12 pta/ton 16 pta/ton 20 pta/ton 24 pta/ton
300 6 2/3 pts/ton 10 pts/ton 13 1/3 pts/ton 16 2/3 pts/ton 20 pta/ton
350 5 3/4 pta/ton 8 1/2 pta/ton 11 1/2 pta/ton 14 1/4 pta/ton 17 pts/ton
400 5 pta/ton 7 1/2 pta/ton 10 pta/ton 12 1/2 pta/ton 15 pta/ton
450 4 1/2 pta/ton 6 2/3 pta/ton , pta/ton 11 pts/ton 13 1/3 pta/ton
For those rates not listed in this table, calculate the pints of PROWL to
be impregnated OD a ton of dry bulk fertilizer USing the follOWing formula:
2000
Pounds of dry
fertilizer
acre
x
Pints of PROWL per
acre (recommended rate
for crop and soil
textUre)
-
pints of
PROla per
ton of
fertilizer
To impregnate PROWL on bulk fertilizer, use a closed rotary-drum mixer or
other commonly used dry bulk fertilizer blender equipped with suitable
spray equipment. Spray nozzles must be placed to provide uniform coverage 21
of PROWL onto tne fertilizer during mixing.
•• .'
; (
'1 1()7
Apply the PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer mixture with an accurately calibrated
dry fertilizer spreader. The PROWL/dry bulk fertilizer mixture must be
spread uniformly on the soil surface. Uneven spreading can cause poor weed
control and crop injury.
Refer to Incorporation Instructions sectioa (see table 'of c~ntents for page
number) for incorporation directions.
FOLLOW caop BES7aICTIONS
1. Land treated with PROWL may be planted to other crops the following
year. See restrictions below for sugar beets. red beets. and spinsch.
2. Winter wheat. winter barley
Winter _wheat and winter barley may be planted in the fall 120 days
after a PROWL application in any registered crop. Winter wheat and
winter barley may be planted in the fall 90 days after a PROWL CULTI­
SPRAytiI application in irrigated field corn or grain sorghum. The
treated crop must be· grown to maturity and harvested before planting
wheat or barley.
In areas wnere irrigation is necessary to produce the crop treated with
PROWL, DO NOT plant winter wheat or winter barley as follow crops if
crop failure/destruction occurs and land is fallowed during the summer
as crop injury may result.
DO NOT plant winter wheat or winter barley as follow crops in treated
land if the follow crop is planted using no-tillage procedures as crop
injury may result.
DO NOT plant winter Wheat or winter barley as follow crops in treated
land if higher PROWL rates were used for rhizome johnsongrass or red
rice control or itchgrass suppression in soybeans, or for weed control
in no-till cotton or rhizome johnsongrass control in cotton.
DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock for 7S days after planting wheat
or barley in treated land.
3. Sugar beets. red beets. spinach
To avoid crop injury, do not plant sugar beets, red beets or spinach
for 12 months following a PROWL application. Land should be plowed to
. a depth of 12 inches prior to planting these crops.
4. Yhen PROWL is used in tank-mix or sequential combinations, refer to
label of other herbicides for addlti0P81 follow crop restrictions.
Use of PROWL herbicide in accordance with label directions is expected
to result in normal growth of rotational crops in most situations;
however. various environmental and 'agronomic factors make it impossible
to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this proc!uct and
therefore. rotaional crop injury is always possible.
DlTrademark of American cyanamid .Company
-21- r; /Q <,
22
• I.
CORN
(neld., Sw.et:) .
PROWL may be applied in field corn as follows:
Preemergence (surface
treatment after plant:1DS)
PROWL + atraziDa
PROWL + Bladex
PROWL + atrazine + Bladex
PROWL alone
PROWL + Banvel
PROWL + Harksman
PROWL + Marksman + Bladex
PROWL + Bicep
PROWL + Lariat or Bullet:
PROWL + Dual SE
PROWL + Lasso
Early Poat:amergenc.
PROWL + atrazina
PROWL + B1adex SOW or 90DF
PROWL + atrazine + Bladex BOW
or 90DF
PROWL + Marksman
PROWL + Marksman + Bladex SOW
PROWL + Bicep
PROWL + Lariat or Bul1at
PROWL + Luso
DO NOT INCORPORATE
PROWL may be applied in sweet corn (all varieties) in Arizona, California,
Idaho, Hontana, Qregon, Texas and Washington and (processing varieties
ONLY) in Illinois, Minnesota, New York, and Wisconsin as fo1lowa:
Preemergence (surface
treatment after p1ant1Dg)
PROWL + atrazine
PROWL + Bladex
PROWL + atrazine + Sladex
PROWL alone
PROWL + Bicep
PROWL + Lariat or Bullet
PROWL + Dual SE
PROWL + Laaso
Early Poatemergence*
PROWL + atrazina
PROWL + Bladex SOW or 90DF
PROWL + atrazine + Bladex SOW
or 90DF
PROWL + Bicep
PROWL + Lariat or Bullet
PROWL + Lasso
*Do not apply postemergence to sweet corn in Arizona, California, Idaho,
-> Montana, Oregon, Texas and Washington.
DO NOT INCORPORATE
Refer to ·CULTI-SPRAY· section (see table of contents for page number) for
instructions on CULTl~SPRAY applications (4 inch stage to layby treatment)
in field corn.
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck sol1a.
CENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
With th~ exception of minimum tillage systems (see below) plant into a seed
bed that is firm and free of clods and trash. Use only where adequate
tillage is practiced to provide good soil coverage of the corn seed. Plant
corn AT LEAST 1 1/2 inches deep to ensure good seed coverage.
-22- 6/95
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'PROY!. or PRO"L tank-mix' combination treatments are most effective "in
. controlling weeds when adequate rainfall or overhead lrrigation ls received
within 7 days after application. If cUltivation is necessary becauae of
soil crusting, soil compaction or weed germination before rain or
irrigation, use shallow tillage (such as rotaxy hoe), and make certain com
seeds are below the tilled area. For maximum effectivenes~, wait at least
7.10 days before cultivatiDg early postemarseDC~ tcaatmanta.
Ple1cl Com GrOVA in II1DbnIII 'llUase B7stGIII .
PROy!"alone and PRO"L tank mixtures with atrazine, atrazine plua Bladex,
Bicep, Dual, Lasso, Lariat or Bullet, Karksman or Karksman plus Bladex may
be used in field corn in minimum tillage systems where adequate tillage is
practiced to provide a seedbed without living vegetation which allows for
good seed coverage. 'Plant com AT LEAST 1 1/2 inches deep to ensure good
seed covera~e. Tbe uae of n~-till planters in minimum tillage corn under
conditions which do not allow good sol1 coverase of the corn seed can
result in reduced crop stanel or Injuxy if PROWL,eontacts the germinstlng
corn seed. Check equipment to ensure good se,. coverage. Apply in 20 or
more sallons of apray solution per acte. :'
Applications of PROWL Alone
Apply PROY!. alone preemergence (surface treatment), after planting, but
before weeds and crop emerge. Apply with ground equipment or aircraft:.
DO NOT INCORPORATE or serious corp I~uxy can result. DO Not apply PROWl.
alone postemsrgence.
Weeds Controlled
Uhen applied as directed, PRO"L preemergence treatments in corn will
control the following weeds in addition to the weeds listed previously as
being controlled by PROY!.:
Pennsylvania smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanlcum)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abutl1on tbeopbrssCl)
Woolly cupgrass (Erlochloa vJllosa)
PRO"L will aid in the control of and reduce competition from wild proso
millet (PanJcum IIl1lJaceum).
-23- 6/95
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24
,.
'") ". ".
)
Broadcaat late pel' Acre of PiOWL MODe I'l'e8lller8lmCe In Com
(PROWL may be .pplied fft sweet Com '(all varletiaa)
ill AZ, OA, ID, K'l, OR, TX, and VA
and (proeaaalDa variatlea OD1y) IIa XL, D, NY, VI
PROWL (pllata) PllOVL (pmta) HOWL (pmta)
Leaa than 1.5' 1.5 to 3.0' Hor. than 3.0'
8011 'fazture Oraanie Hattar oraanie Hatter Oraante Hattar
.COARSS 1.5 to 2.0 3.0 3.0
HBDIUK 2.0 to 3.0 3.0 3.0 to 4.0
-
FINS 2.0 to 3.0 3.0 to 4.<1 4.0
NOi'S: When PROlJI. alone is used, If com loss occurs due to weather
conditions, corn, cotton or soybeans can be replanted tbe same
year without adverse effects. If corn is replanted, seeding
depth must be below retilled area.
lESTRICTIONS FOR EARLY POSTEKERCENCE APPLICATIONS
To avoid serious crop injury with early postemergence applicationa observe
the following restrictions:
DO NOT apply fo11ouing PROlJI. pre emergence treatments. DO NOT apply
PROWL alone p09temergence.
DO NOT INCORPORATE.
DO NOT apply in liquid fertilizer.
DO NOT apply PROWL plus Blacex 80W or 90DF if Sth corn leaf is visible.
DO NOT use Bladex 4L postemergence on corn.
DO NOT apply PROlJI. plus Bladex 80W or 90DF under extended cold (below
500 F). wet weather conditions. or when cold. wet conditions are
predicted.
PROWL Plus Atrazine or PROWL Plus Bladex or
PROWL Plus Atra.tn. Plus Bladez
PREEMERGENCE (surface treatment after planting)
Apply PROWL plus atrazine or PROlJI. plus Bladex or PROWL plus atrazine plus
Bladex preemergence, after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge.
Apply in water or liquid fertilizer with ground equipment or in water with
aircraft. Refer to Application with Liquid Fertilizers section (see table
of contents for page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility
determinations. DO NOT APPLY BLADEK BY AIR.
6/95
25
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)
(.
DO NOT INCORPORATB OJ: sedous com inJIaY can ~esult.
EARLY POSTBHERCBNOB
Apply PROWL plus atJ:azine OJ: PROWL plus Bladax 80W or 90DF or PROWL plus
atrazlne plus Bladex 80\1 OJ: 90DF, after cnm emergeneo but no later tllan
when com is in the 4-188f stage of growth and when weeds are no more than
1 inch tall except fOJ: Texas paulcum which DUSt be no larser than the 2
leaf stage. Apply with ground equipment OJ: aircraft in water ONLY. FOJ:
ground appllcatioJUl. nat fan no •• les ue pJ:eferred. DO NOT APPLY BLADBX
BY Ala.
Veada Ooatrol1e4
Vhen applied as directed, PROWL plus atrazine and/oJ: Bladex will control
the following weeds in addition to the weeda controlled by P~WL.
Black nightshade (Solanum nlgrum)
Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemlst!folta)
Mustard (Brasslea spp.) "
Venice mallow (HibIscus trtonum)
Smartweed (polygonum pensylvantcum)
Velvet1eaf (Buttonweed) (Abutllon theophra8t!)
Woolly cupgrass (Er!ochloa villosa)
PROWL plus atrazine and/or Bladex will aid in the control of and reduce
competition from:
Cocklebur (Xanthlum strumarlum)
Annual momingglory (Ipomoea spp.)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
Shat.tercane (Sorghum blcolor)
Wild proso millet* (see below) (Pantcum millaceum)
*Effective management of wUd proso millet can be achieved
with a pJ:ogram i.wolving herbicide applications and
mechanical cultivation to eliminate weed escapes. PROWL
early preemergence (no later than when com is in the 4~leaf
stage) treatments have provided the most consistent
suppression of wild proso millet because: (1) early
postemergence treatments provide a bum-down of the initial
germination flush of wild proso m111et and (2) early
postemergence treatments provide residual activity later into
the growing season. Additional Wild proso millet reduction
can be obtained when PROm. treatments follow effective
registered preplant incorpor$ted herbicide treatments •
..
-25- 6/95
"l (07
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26
, ~::,,.
" ,
.' ~
Sol1
'lextve
COARSB
HBDIUlt
FlNB
;),.,.
.' , .
Broadcast Rate per Acre of PROWL Plus Atrazine
l'reemergence and Early POltemergence* 'lank Hlztves iD Corn
(PROWL may be applied 1n neet corn m (all varieties)
AZ, CA, ID. HT. OR, 'U' and VA, and
(processing varleties only) in IL, D. Hr, an~ VI)
!.eas thaD 1.5\
Organic Hatter
PROWL + AAtrez Bme-~l
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
1.11 lbs.
2.0 pta. + 1.11
to 1.33 lb ••
2.0 pts. + 1.11
to 1.33 lb ••
1.5 to 3.0'
OrganiC Hatter
PllOVL + AAtrex Bme-O
2.0 pta. +
1.11 1bs.
3.0 pta. + 1.11
to 1.33 lb ••
3.0 pts. + 1.33
·to 1.78 Ibs
Hore than 3.0'
Organic Hatter
PIlOVL + AAtrez BiDe .. O
3.0 pta. +
1.11 1ba.
3.0 pts. + 1.33
to 1.78 1bs.
3 .• 0 p~s. + 1.33
to 1.78 lb ••
1 When using atrazine 4L or 80~ . use equivalent rates. One quart of
atrazine 4L equals 1.11 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-O. One pound of atrazine 80~
equals 0.89 Ibs. of AAtrex Nine-D. See conversion chart in Formulation
Conversion Tables section (see table of contents for page. number).
*DO NOT apply postemergence to sweet corn in AZ, CA, ID, KI, OR, IX and ~A.
NOTE: If corn erop loss occurs due to weather conditions and corn is
replanted, seeding depth must be below ret1l1ed area. Follow
cropping restrictions on atrazine lsbels. Observe all precautions
and limitations on atrazine labels.
-26- 6/95
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Broadcast Rate per Acre of PROWL Plus Blades
Preemergence and Barly Postemergenc.* Tank Hlxtur.. fa COrD
PROWL may be applied 1n sweet COrD fa (all varletie.)
AZ. CA. ID. HT. OR. TX and VA. and
(proc ••• fag varieties only) In XL. HN. NY. an.d VI
So11
Texture
Le •• than 1.5'
Organic Hatter
PROWL + Bl.des tODr1
1.5 to 3.0'
Organic Hatter
PROWL + Bladez tODr1
Hore than 3.0'
organic Hatter
PROWL + Blades 90Dr1
1.S to 2.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 lbs.
2.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 1bs.
2.0 pts ...
1.78 to 2.22 lbe.
2.0 pts. +
1.78 1bs.
3.0 pts. +
1.78 to 2.22 Ibs.
3.0 pts. +
2.22 to 2.67 lbs.3
3.0 pts. +
1.78 to 2.22 lbs.
3.0 pts. +
2.22 to 2.67 lbs. 3
3.0 pts. +
2.22 to 2.67 lbe. 3
1 Yhen using Bladex 4L or BOY use equivalent rates. One pound of Bladex
90DF equals 1.12 1bs. of Bladex BOY. One quart of Bladex 4L equals 1.11
pounds of Bladex 90DF. See convers10n chart in Formulation Converaion
Table. section (see table of contents for page number).
2 DO NOT use this combination on sands or loamy sands with less than l'
organic matter.
3 The MAXIMUM RATE of Bladex 90DF for early postemergence application ill
2.22 Ibs. per acre.
'*Do NOT apply postemergence to sweet corn ill AZ. CA. ID. lIT, OR, 'l'X and WA.
NOTB: If corn crop loss occurs due to weather conditions
replanted, seeding depth must be" below retilled area.
precautions and limitations on Bladex label.
and corn is
Observe all
DO NOT apply PROWL plus Bladex BOY or 90DF under extended cold
(below 50·F), wet weather conditions, or when cold, wet conditiona
are predicted.
-27- 6/95
/"I) 7
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28
• f.
,.)
)
Soil
Texture
COARSEl
HBDIUH
FINB
Broadcast Rate per Acre of PROVL plus
Atrazine plus Bladex Preemergence Illd Early
poatemergence* Tank Hlxtures in Corn
PaGVL "7 be applf.eel 1n sweet corn 1n <all varieti.s) 1n
AZ, CA. ID, HT. OR, TX and VA, aneS
(processing vadotio. onl7) in IL. lIN. NY. and VI
Le •• than 1.5\"* 1.5\ to ,,'" HOre than ,,**
Organic Hattar Organic Hatter Organic Hatter
PROVL + PROVL + PROllL +
AAtrex Nine-O*** AAtrex Nlne-O*** AAtrex N1ne-O***
+ Bladex 90DI*** + Blael.. 90DI*** + Blaelex 90D,***
. 1.5 to 2 pta. + 2 pts. + 3 pts. +
0.45 lb. + 0.67 lb. + 0.67 lb. +
0.89 lb. 0.67 to 1.11 Ibs. 0.67 to 1.33 Ibs.
2 pts. + 3 pts. + 3 pts. +
0.45 Ibs. + 0.67 lbs. + 0.89 lbs. +
0.89 lb. 0.89 to 1.56 Iba. 1.33 to 1.78 lba.
2 pts. + 3 pts. of- 3 pts. +
0.67 lb. + 0.89 lb. of- 0.S9 lb. +
0.9 to 1.56 Iba. 1.33 to 1.78 Ibs. .1.33· to 1.18 Ib8.
1 DO NOT use this combination for pre emergence applications in the Atlantic
Coastal Plain. DO NOT use this combination for postemergence
applications on sands or loamy sands with les8 Chan l' organic matter.
DO NOT use on peat or II1Uck soi18.
* DO NOT apply postemergence to sweet corn in Arizona. California. Idaho,
Montana, Oregon, Texas and Washington.
,.. The high rate for each soil texture, where listed, should be Ilsed if
heavy infestations of grass or broadleaf weeds are anticipated, if hard­
to-control weed species are anticipated, or if extensive crop residues
were present fol1owing seedbed preparation, or if soil organic matter
content falls in high end of range.
*** When using Bladex 4L, Bladex SOW, atrazine 4L, or atrazine 80W use
equivalent rates. One quart of Bladex 4L or atra21ine 4L equals 1.11
lbs. of Bladex 90DF or Mtrex Nine-O. One pound of atrazine 8011 or
Bladex 80Wl equals 0.89 lb. of Mtrex Nine-O or Bladex 90DF. DO NOT
use Bladex 4L postemergence. See conversion chart in Foxmulation
Conversion Tables section (see Table of Contents for page number).
NOTB: If corn crop loss occurs due to weather conditions and corn is
replanted, seeding depth must be below retilled area. Observe all
precautions and limitations on Bledex and atrazine labels.
1- (D 7
DO NOT apply PROIlL plus Bladex BOil or 90DF under extended cold
(below SO-F), wet weather conditions, or when cold, wet conditions
are predicted. 29
-28- 6/9S
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i', "
"'~ :" "=I)
0)
Follow Crop ae.tr1ctioaa
1. Plant only com, peanuts. sorghWll. or soybeaus the year following the
use of this alxt:ure.
2. Injury may occur to soybeans planted the year followiDg application on
soils havlng a calcareol~ lurface layer.
3. If applied after June 10. do not: rotate with crops other thaD com or
10rghWll the next year or injury lDay occur, .
4. In the high plains and intermountain areas of the West where rainfall
is sparse and erratic or where irrigation is required, use only When
com or sorghum is. to be planted the folloving year, or a crop of com
or sorghum not treeted with atraziDa il to precede other rotational
crops •.
5. All crops may be planted 18 months after application.
6. aefer to atrazine and· Bladex labels for other follow crop restrictiona.
PROWL Plva Haraman Or PROWL Plva Harknlan Plva Bladez
Observe all precautionary statements in the Marksman or Bladex labels
before using.
Apply only on level planted com. Plant com at least 1 1/2 inches deep to
inaure good seed coverage.
AVOID drift of these mixt:ures to soybeaus or other sensitive crops.
DO NOT use in California.
PRBEHBRGENCB (surface treatment after planting)
Apply preemergence, after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge. Apply
in water or liquid fertilizer with ground equipment or in water with
aircraft. Refer to Application with Liquid Fertilizers section (see table
of contents for page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility
determinations. DO NOT APPLY BIADEX BY AIll.
DO NOT use on furrow irrigated corn.
DO NOT incorporate or serious corn injury can result.
EARLY POSTEHERGENCE
Apply PROWL plus Marksman or PROWL plus Marksman plus Bladex after corn
emergence but before weeds are more than 1 inch tall. Corn should not be
beyond the 2-leaf stege of growth. Do DDt vae Bladex 4L postemergence on
corn.
Apply wi th ground equipment or aircraft in water only. For ground
applications flat fan nozzles are preferred. DO NOT APPLY BLADEX BY AIR.
-29- 6/95
30
, (.
)
.. ',.; . , ,'.;., ..... "1" .
Bl,~ (01
:.
Veeda COntrolled
Vhen applied as directed, PROWL plus Harksman or PROWL plus Marksman plus
Bladex will control the following weed~ in addition to those controlled by
PROWL alone. Refer to the MuksllllD and Blaclex labela for additional weecSll
controlled by tbese products.
Annual clover. (Trlfoll.WlI spp.)
. Black nightsbade (SolanWll DJgruID)
Burcucumber (Slcyos angulatu8)
Chickweed, common (Stellarla llIedla)
Jimsonweed (Datura atramoulWll)
Hallow
common (Halva spp.)
Venice (HIbiscus trlonum)
Mustard (Brassica spp.)
fUncturevlna (Trlbulus terre8trls)
Ragweed
common* (AmbrosIa artemisllfolla)
giant (AmbrosIa trlfida)
Sicklepod (Cassia obtuslfolla)
Siela, prickly (Teaweed) (Sida spmos.)
Smartweed
ladystbUlllb (PolygonWll perlllCllrla)
Spurge
prostrate (Euphorbia humlstrata)
Sunflower, common (HeUantbus annuus)
Tansymustard (Descuramla pfnnaea)
Thistle, Russian (SalBola kall)
Velvetleaf (Abutllon theophrastl)
'Jild buckwheat (PolygonUIll convolvulus)
~ild cucumber (Echlnocystls lobata)
PROWL plus t1arksman or PROWL plus Marksman plus Bladex will aid in the
control of and reduce competition from tbe following annual weed species.
Consult tbe Marksman label for perennial weed species suppressed by theaa
tank IIIlxtures.
Annual morning glory (Ipomoea spp )
Shattercane (Sorghum bieolor)
Wild proso millet (PaniCUJII 1II11laeeum)
* PROWL plus Marksman plus Bladex tank lIIiKtures only.
-30- 6/95 31
• ,.
)
COARSB
HEDltlK
FINE
', .
. .'/' .:;~'·;,~~~.i;. :.~!:;,..:" . '.. '" . ". . ' .
• ". ',. • 1
, " '. Broadcast Rates per Acre of PR(\WL Plus Harksman
.. ,'. l'J:eemerg8nce**' and Early PostemergeDce Tau
. Hi:Ktures in Pield Corn
PROWL (pints) + Harksman (pints)
1.S to 2 + 2
2 + 3.5
'} + 3.5
1.5' to 3.0'
Organic Hatter
PROVI. + Harkaman
2+2
. 3 + 3.5
3 + 3.S
Hore than 3.0\
. OrganiC Hatter
PROWL + H&J:~
3+2
3 + 3.5
3 + 3.5
**Do NOT apply preemergence on any soils with less than 2.0t organic matter.
NOTE: If crop loss occurs due to weather conditions and corn Is replanted,
seeding depth JDUSt be below retilled area. Observe all cropping
restrictions on the Marksman label.
SOIL
TEXTUllE
COARSE
HEDIUH
FINE
Broadcast Rates per Acre of PROWL Plus Marksman Plus Blades
freemergence**' and Early Postemergence Tank
Hixtures in Pield Corn
PROVI. (pints) + Harksman (pints) + Blades 901>,1,2 (pounds)
Less than 1. 5' 1.5' to 3.0i Hore than 3.0i
Organic Hatter Organic Matter OrganiC Hatter
PROWL + Marksman PROAL + Harksman PROWL + Marksman
+ Blades 90nF + B1adex 510 Dr + Blado: 510 DF
1.5 to 2 + 2 + 1 2 + 2 + 0,67 to 1.11 3 + 2 + 0.67 to 1.3
2 + 3.5 + 1 3 + 3.5 + 1 to 1.5 3 + 3.5 + 1.3 to 1.S
2 + 3.5 + 1 to 1.5 3 + 3.5 + 1.3 to 2.2 3 + 3.5 + 1.3 to 2.2
1 When using Bladex 4L or Bladex SOY use equivalent rates. One quart of
Bladex 4L equals 1.11 pounds of Bladex 90DF. One pound of Bladex 90DF
equals 1.12 pounds of Sladex SOil. Consult the PROWL booklet for
Formulation Conversion Tables. See conversion chart in Formulation
Conversion Tables section (see Table of Contents for page number).
-31- 6/95
"
32
, c.
·2 Apply only Blaclex 90DF or 80V in postemergence tankllixtures with
Hs;l;ksman.
**Do NOT apply preemergence on any solI wlth less than 2.0\ organic matter.
NOTE: If crop loss occurs due to weather conditions and co;n is replanted,
seeding clepth must be' below retl1~ed area. Obsene all croppiDa
restrictions on the HarknaD and Bla,*, labels.
DO NOT spply PROVL plus Bladex 8011 or 90DF uncleI' extended cold
(below 50·F), wet weather conditions. or when cold. wet conditions
are predicted.
PROWL Plua Bicep
PROWL lIay be applled in sweet corn (all varieties) in AZ. CA, ID. Hr. OR.
TX and VA, and (processing varleties only) in IL. 1m. NY. and VI.
Observe all precautionary statements ln the Bicep label before using.
Add PROWL to the spray tank prlor to the addition of Bicep.
DO NOT use in California.
PREEHERGENCE (surface treatment after planting)
Apply PROWL plus Bicep preemergence aft~r planting, but before weeds or
crop emerge. Apply in water or liquid ferttlizer with ground equipment.
Preemergence applications in field com may be made through center pivot
irrigation systems. Refer to Application witb Liquid Fertilizers section
(see table of contenes for page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility
determinations.
DO NOT incorporate or serious com injury can result.
EARLY POSTEHEaGENCB
Apply after com emergence but no later than when com is in the 4-leaf
stage of growth and when weeds are no larger than tbe 1-2 leaf growth
stage. Apply with ground equipment in water ONLY. Flat fan nozzles are
preferred. Use PROWL rates listed in the following table with the Bicep
rates listed under the WHore than 3' Organic Hatter- section of the table.
For best results, destroy emerged weeds by cultivation prior to
application.
Weeds Controlled
llhen applied preemergence as directed, PROWL plus Bicep will control the
following weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)
Browntop panicum (Panicum Easc!culatum)
Cocklebur (XanthIum stxumsrium)
Galinsoga (Gal!nsoga spp.)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarrachoides)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonIum)
Momingglory (Ipomoea spp.)
Ra~eed (AmbrosIa spp.)
-32- 6/95
• f
33
·.) .' . . ; ..
<.:";'
)
.
h
,.
Red rice (Oryza sativa) ,. ..
Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Southwestern cup grass (Eriochloa gracIlIs)
Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti)
Woolly cupgrass (Eriochloa villosa)
Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus)
Preemergence tank mixtures of PBOWL plus.Bleep will aid 10 the control of
aDd reduce co~etition from: .
Shattercane (Sorghum bicolor)
Sicklepod (Cassia obtus!folia)
Volunteer sorghum (Sorghum vulgare)
Wild proso millet (Panicum miliaceum)
llhen appUe.d early postemergence as directed, PROln. plus Bicep will control
the following weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alona:
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
Mustard (Brassica spp.) .
Prickly sida (Sida spinosa)
Ragweed (Ambrosia·spp.)
Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti)
Early postemergence tank mixtures of PROln. plus Bicep will aid in the
control of and reduce competition from:
Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)
Morningglory (Ipomoea spp.)
Wild proso millet (panicum millaceum)
Woolly cupgrass (Eriochloa villosa)
Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus)
-33- 6/95
')
)
Broadeast Rates per Aere of PROWL Plus Bieep
~eemersence and Early postemersence* Tank
Hixtures iD Com
PIlOWL may be applied in sweet com iD (all varietie.)
AZ. CA. ID. lIT, OR, 'IX and VA, and _
(proceaaiDg varieties only) iD IL. lIN. Nt. Ucl VI
raoWL (piDts) + Bicep 6L** (quarts)
Leaa than 1.5' 1.5' to 3.0\ Hore than 3.0'
SOIL Organ.ic Hatter Organic Hatter Organic Hatter
'lEX'rUBB PIlOWL + Bleep 6L PROWL + Bleep 6L PROWL + Bleep 6L
COARSE 1.5 to 2 + 1.5 2 + 1.5 3 + 1.8
HEDIUH 2 + 1.8 3 + 1.8 3 + 2.4
FINE 2 + 2.4 3 + 2.4 3 + 2.4 to 3
* Do not apply postemergenee to sweet corn in Arizona, California, Idaho,
Montana, Oregon, Texas and Washington. .
** llhen using Bicep 4.SL use equivalent rates. One quart of Bicep 6L
equals 1.33 quarts of Bicep 4.5L.
NOTE: If erop loss oecurs due to weather conditions
seeding depth must be below retil1ed area.
restrictions on the Bicep label.
and corn is replanted,
Observe all cropping
PROWL Plus Lariat Or raOWL Plus Bullet
PROWL may be applied in sweet corn (all varieties) in AZ, CA, ID. Hi. OR,
TX and WA, and (processing varieties only) in IL, lIN, NY. and WI.
Observe all precautionary statements in the Lariat and Bullet labels before
using.
DO NOT graze treated area or feed treated forage to livestock for 21 days
following application.
DO NOT use in California.
PREEMERCBNCB (surface treatment after planting)
Apply PROWL plus Lariat or Bullet after planting, but before weeds or crop
emerge. Apply in water or liquid fertilizer with ground equipment.
Preemergence applications in field corn may be made through center pivot
irrigation systems. Refer to Application with Liquid Fertilizers section
(see table of contents for page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility
determinations. .
DO NOT incorporate or .serious corn injury can result.
-34- 6/95
'f (0 ,
35
, ..
)
, .
EARLY POSTEHEaOENCB .:. .'
Apply after corn emergence but no later than when corn is in the 4.1eaf
stage of growth and when weeds are no larger than the 2·1eaf growth stage.
Apply with ground equipment in water ONLY. Flat fan DOZBlea are preferred.
DO NOT apply postemergence to aweet corn. .
Weede contzolled
Vhen applied as directed, PROllL plus Lariat or l'ROllL plus Bullet will
control the following weeds in addition to those controlled by l'ROllL alone.
Refer to the Lariat or Bullet label for addlt1oDa1 weeds controlled by
these products.
Black nightshade (Solanum nlgrum)
Browntop_panicum (panicum fascieulatum)
Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarrachoides)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
Hustard (Brassiea spp.J
Red sprangletop (Leptocbloa filiformi.)
8martweed
Ladystbumb (poly Bonum persiearia)
Ve1vet1eaf (Abutilon theophrasti)
Vild proso millet (Panicum miliaeeum)
Voolly cupgrass (Eriochloa villosa)
Broadcast Rates per Acre of l'ROllL Plus Lariat or
PROllI. Plus Bullet Pre emergence and Early
Postemergence* Tank Mixtures in Corn
PROllI. may be applied in sweet corn in (all varieties)
AZ, CA, ID, BT, OR, TX and VA. and
(processing _rieties only) in IL. HR. NY. and VI
PROWL (pluts) + Lariat or Bullet (quart.)
Less than 1.5\ 1.5\ to 3.0\ Hore than 3.0\
Organic Hatter Organic Hatter Organic Hatter
SOIL PROllI. + PROllI. + PROllI. +
'l"EX'lURE Lariat or Bullet Lariat or Bullet Lariat or Bullet
COARSE 1.5 to 2 + 2.5 2 + 2.5 3 + 3
MEDIUK 2+3 3+3 3 + 3.75
FINE 2 + 3.75 3 + 3.75 3 + 3.75 to 4.5
* Do not apply postemergence to sweet corn.
NOTE: If crop loss occurs due to weather conditions and corn is replanted,
seeding depth must be below retHled area. Observe all cropping
restrictions on the Lariat or Bullet labele.
-35- 6/95
j6
• ,"
)
. ,',',
'.' \'
P1t.OWL Plua Dual 8B, ".:
PROWL may be applied in sweet corn (all varieties) in AZ, CA, ID, Hr, OR,
'lX and WA, and (processing only) in IL, lIN, NY, aDd WI.
Observe all precautionary statemencs in the Dual 8E label before uaing.
, -
DO NOT uae in Callfornf,a.
PBElQIBBCENCB (surface treatment after planting)
Apply PROWL plus Dual 8E preemergence after planting, but before weeds or
crop emerge. Apply in water or liquid fertilizer with ground equipment or
in water with aircraft. Preemergence applications in field corn may be
made through center pivot irrigation systems. Refer to Application with
Liquid Fertilizers section (see table of contenta for page number) for
liquid fertilizer compatibility deteradnations.
DO NOT incorporate or serioua corn injury can reault.
Veeda Controlled·
When applied as directed. PROWL plus Dual 8E will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Black nightshade (Solanum n!grum)
Florida beggarweed* (Desmod!um tortuosum)
Calinsoga (GalLnsoga spp.)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarrachoides)
Red rice (Oryza satIva)
Southwestern cupgrass (Erlochloa gracilIs)
Volunteer sorghum (Sorghum vulgare)
Yellow nuts edge (Cyperus esculentus)
*use a minimum of 2 pints of Dual 8E per acre.
Broadcast Rates per Acre of PROWL Plus Dual 8B
Preemergence Tank Kizturea in Corn
PROWL may be applied in sweet corn (all varietiea) in
AZ. CA. lD. liT. OR. 'lX and VA, and
(proceaaing varietiea only) in lL. HN, NY, end WI
PROWL (pints) + Dual 8E (pints)
Less than 1.5\
SOl~ Organic Hatter
1.5\ to 3.0\
Organic Hatter
PIlOVL + Dual 8E
Hore than 3.0\
Organic Hatter
PROWL + Dual 8B 'lBX'tURB PROWL + Dual 8B
COARSE 1.5 to 2 + 1.25 to 1.5 2 + 1.25 to 1.5 3 + 1.5
MEDIUH 2 + 1.5 to 2 3 + 1.5 to 2 3 + 2
FINE 2 + 2 3 + 2 3 + 2 to 2.5 ,
-36- 6/95
37
,
:() ~
)
38'
NOTB: If crop loss occurs due to weather> conditions, corn, potatoes or
soybeans may be planted the same year without adverse effects.
Observe ell cropp1og restrictions on the ~WL and Dual 8B labels.
PROWL Plus Lasso
PROWL lDay be applied in sweet corn (all varietles) In AZ, -CA, ID, Xl, oa, >
TX and VA, and (processing varieties only) in XL, HR, NY, and WI.
Observe all precautionary statements in the tueo label before usillg.
DO NOT use in California.
PRBEMElIGBNCE (surface treatlDallt after planting)
Apply preem_ergence, after planting, but before weeds or crop emerge. Apply
in water or liquid fertilizer with ground equipment. > Preemergence
applications in field corn may be made through center pivot irrigation
systems. Refer to Applicatlon with Liquid Fertillzers sectlon (see table
of contents for page >number) for llquld fertillzer compatibi1lty
determlnatlons. This treatlDallt IllUSt be applied wlthin S clays of the last
preplant tlllage.
DO NOT INCORPORATE or serious corn lnjury can result.
EARLY POSTEHEROENCB
Apply after corn emergence but before corn exceeds S lnches in height.
Apply with ground equlpment in water ONLY. EMERGED YEEDS YILL NOT BE
CONTROLLED BY THIS tANK NIX. Destroy emerged weeds by cultivatlon prior to
application.
Veeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Lasso will control the followillg weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Oalinsoga (GalInsoga spp.)
Pennsylvania smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Velvetleaf (Abutilon theo~hrasti)
-37- 6/95
'1 107
38
, ••
COARSE
MEDI1Ili
FINE
Broadcast Rates per Acre of PROVL Plus tasso'
l¥aemergence and Barl)' Postemergence. Tank Mlx~ea tD Coza
paOWL 111&)' be applled ln sweet com (all vadetlea) tD
AZ, (lA, ID, lIT, OIl, TX and VA, and
(proceaalDg vad6tles 0111)') In n, lIN. NY. and WX
, PP.OIIL (plDts) + tuao (quarta)
I.es. than 1.5\ 1.5\ to 3.0\
Organlc Hatter Organlc Jfat:ter
PROWL + La •• o . r&oWL + toaso
1.5 to 2 + 1.S to 2.5 2 + 1.S to 2.5
2 + 1.75 to 2.5' 3 + 1.75 to 2.5
2 + 2.25 ~o 3 ·3 + 2.25 to 3
More thau 3.0\
Organlc Hatter
PROWL + Lasso
3 + 2 to 3
3 + 2 to 3
3 + 3 to 4
:::) W Do not apply postemergence to sweet com in AJ:1zona, Callf,,~a, ldahu,
Montana. Oregon. Texas and Vaahington.
)
NOTE: If crop loss occurs due to weather eonditions, corn, potatoes or
soybeans may be planted the,same year without adverse effects. If
corn 1. replanted. seeding depth lllUat be below retilled area.
Pre emergence Applications of PROVL Plus BaDvel
Tank Mixture in Field Com
Apply PROWL plus Banvel preelllergence (surface treatment) only, after
planting, but before weeds or crop emerge. Apply in water with GROUND
EQUIPMENT ONLY.
DO NOT INCORPORATE or seri~us corn inj'xty can result.
APPLY ONLY qN LEVEL PlANTED OORN. Plant com AT LEAST 1 1/2 inches deep to
ensure good seed coverage.
Veeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Banvel will control the following
weeds in addition to the weeds controlled by PROWL.
Cocklebur (Xanthlum strumarlum)
Venice mallow (HIbIscus trlonum)
-38- &/95
fbI
"
39
Sol1 '1atve 1
HEDlmt
FINB
Broadcast Rate per· Acre of PROiL Plus Banvel
Pr.emersence TaDk Hlxtura in Iteld Corn
paoWL (pinea) + Bauvel (pinta)
1.5 to 3.0'
Organtc Hatter
. ROWL + Buwel
'00 NOT USB
3.0 + 0.75
Hore than 3.0'
Organic Hatter
ROwr. + Buwel
3.0 + 0.75
3.0 + 0.75
.. Lf~
1 DO NOT use on sands, loamy sands, or sandy 10.... DO NOT use on mllcJ1U111
soils containing less than 3. orgauic mstter •
.. ;) AVOID drift of this mb.ture to aoybeans or other .eaitive crops.
)
DO NOT use on furrow irrigated corn.
DO NOT apply thts tank mixture by aircraft.
Yhen applying this tank mixture at planting, the spray nozzles must be far
enough behind the planter to avoid contact of the .pray mixture with the
seeds to avoid crop injury.
l'IOTB Follow cropping restrict-ions on Banvel label.
precautions and limitations on Banvel label • . '
-39-
Observe all
6/95
40
.f ...
)
CULTI-Sl'BAym
(l'OSTBHBRGENOS·INCOBrOBATBD)
FIELD COBN - GRAIN SORCHUH
PROWL CULTI-SPRAY (pos~-em(n:gence 1acorpora~d) em be applied to f1eld
COrD .. followa:
l'ROWL alone PROWL + at-raziue
PROWL CULTI-SPRAY (pos~-emergeDCe incorporAted) can be appUed in grain
sorghum as follows: 0
PROWL alone PROWL + atl'aziue
Winter wheat and winter barley may be planted in the fall 90 days after
an application with PROWL CULTI-SPRAY in irrigated field corn or grain
sorghum or 120 days after an application with PROWL CULTl-SPRAY in dxy
land field corn or grain sorghum. 'rhe treated corn must be grown to
maturity and harvested
O
before planting wheat or barley. See complete
Follow Crop Restrictions given previously 1ft thi. label (see Table of
Contents for page number).
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils.
General Information
PROWL or PROWL plus atrazine tank mixtures applied as a CULTI-SPRAY
(postemergence incorporated) treatment will control most late season annual
grasses and certain broadleaf weeds in field corn or grain sorghum. PROWL
treatments can be applied from the 4-inch growth stage to as late as the
last cultivation (layby) of field corn or gratn sorghum. PROWL plus
atrazine must be applied before the field corn or grain sorghum reaches 12
inches in height. PROWL treatments will not control established weeds.
DESTROY EMERGED WEEDS BY CULTIVATION PRIOR TO PROWL APPLICATION.
Additional Herbicide Applications
CULTI-SPRAY (postemergence incorporated) applications of PROWL or PROWL
plus atrazine tank mixture can be applied in field corn or grain sorghum
preViously treated with herbicides registered for use in field corn or
grain sorghum. Consult the labels of those herbicides for suggested
treatments, rates to be used, and precsutlons or restrictions for use in
field corn or grain sorghum and for Follow crop Restrictions.
CULTX-SPRAY (Postemergence Incorporated)
APPLICATIONS
Cultivate and destroy all emerged weeds pdor to application. Cultivate
with a sweep-type or rolling cultivator operated at sufficient speed to
throw at least one inch of sol1 over thE> bases of the field corn or grain
sorghum plants. This will kill small weed seedlings growing in the field
corn or grain sorghum row and will prevent direct contact of the zone of
bra~e root formation by PROWL during application.
-40- 6/95
• ••
")
Apply PROWL or PROWL plus atrazine tank mixture with ground sprayer. Cover
soil uniformly. Use drop nozzles if field corn or grain sorghum foliage
will prevent uniform coverage of the 8011 INrface within the rOW8 •.
PROWL treatments can be applied from the 4·inch growth stage to·aa late aa
the last cultivation (layby) of field corn or grain aorgbulll:
PROWL plus atrazine must be applied before the field corn or p;af.n sorghum
reaches 12 inches in height.· .
Thoroughly and uniformly incorporate PROWL treatments into the soll (1)
with a sweep-type or rolling cultivator set to provide thorough
incorporation in the top 1 inch of soil OR (2) with adequate irrigation
water or rainfall. For best results, incorporate PROWL treatments as soon
as possible after application. Incorporation must be completed within 7
days after-application. If adequate moisture is not received within 7 days
after application, incorporate PROWL with a sweep·type or rolling
cultivator.
Under sit.uations of low rainfall or soil mobture, when .deep germinating
weeds such as shattercane or field sandbur are anticipated, mechanical
incorporation will provide best results.
If cultivation is needed after application and incorporation of PROWL, the
dspth of cut should be no deeper than the depth of cut used to incorporate.
DO NOT APPLY PROWL in field corn or grain 80rghum more than once per crop
season.
Weeds Controlled
Yhen applied as directed, PROWL CULTI-SPRAY (postemergence incorporated)
will control the following weeds in addition to the weeds previously listed
as being controlled by PROWL:
Shattercane (Sorghum blcolor)
Wild pros~ millet (Panlcum ml1laceum)
Yhen applied as directed, PROWL plus atrazine CULTI-SPRAY (postemergence
incorporated) tank mixture will control the following weeds in addition to
those controlled by PROWL alone:
Pennsylv~nia smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (AbutI1on theophrastl)
Venico mallow (HIbIscus trlonum)
FIELD CORN
DO NOT APPLY PROWL preplant incorporate~ in field corn aa serious crop
injury can result.
-1.1- 6/95
42
t ..
)
t(3
Soil 'lest:w:e
COARSB
FINE
;. ~
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROiL CULTI-SPlAY
(loatemergence Inco~orate4) tD Field Corn
. PROWL (pints)
Southern Statea 1 PRoiL (pints)
Nor~ern Statea l
1.0 to 1.5 1.S to 2.0
1.S to 2.0 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 3.0 2.0 to 3.0
1 See map at end of this label for specific states.
NOTE: Livestock can graze or be fed forage from treated field corn after
21 days following application.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Plus Atrazine
CULTI-SPBAY (Postemergence Incorporated) Tank
Hixture in Field Corn
PROiL + AATREX Nine-Ol
Soll Text:w:e Southern Stateg 2 Northern St~tes2
COARSE
HEDIUH
FINE
1.0 to 1.S pts. +
loll lbs.
1.S to 2.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 lba.
1.S to 3.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 lb ••
1.S to 2.0 pts. +
1.11 lbs.
2.0 to 3.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 Ibs.
2.0 to 3.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 Ibs.
1 Yhen using atrazine 4L or atrazine 80W use equivalent rates. One quart
of atrazine 4L equals 1.11 lbs. of AAtrex Nine-O. One pound of atrazine
80W equals 0.89 lbs. of AAtrex Nine-O. See conversion chart in
Formulation Converaion Tables section (see table of contents for page
nWllber) •
2 See map at end of this label for specific states.
NOTE: Observe all precautions and limitations on atrazine labels. Follow
cropping restrictions on atrazine labels. Livestock can graze or be
fed forage from treated field corn after 21 days follOWing
application.
-1.2- 6/95
43
. oJ
)
ORAIN SORGBUH
DO NOT APPLY PROWL in grain sorghum preplant incorporated or preemergence
as serious crop 1~UXY can result.
DO NOT APPLY PROWL ill grain sorghum which is planted in -double row beds
since this cultural ~ractice does not permit adequate soil coveraae of the
.. - bases of the grain .. orgbUlll plants with cultivation. \
Broadcast Rata Per Acre of PaOVL CULTI-SPRAY
(Poatemergence Incorporated) tD CratD Sorghum
PROm. (P:Onts) PROVL (pints)
So11 Texture Southern States], Northern States 1
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
KBD11JH 1.5 to 2.0 2.0 to 3.0
FINE 1.5 to 3.0 2.0 to 3.0
1 See map at end of this label for specific atates.
NOTE: Livestock can graze or be fed forage from treated grain Borghum
after 21 days following application.
BroBdcBst Rate Per Acre of PROVL Plus Atrazine
CULTI-SPRAY (Postemergence Incorporated) Tank
Hixture in Orain Sorghum
PROVL + AATREX Nine-0 1
Soil Texture Southern States 2 Northern StateB2
COARSB DO NOT USB DO NOT USE
KBDl1lH 1.5 to 2.0 pta. + 1.11 IbB. 2.0 to 3.0 pts. + 1.11 Ibs.
FINE 1.5 to 3.0 pts. + 1.11 lbs. 2.0 to 3.0 pta. + 1.11 1bs.
1 Yhen using atrazine 4L or atrazine SOW use equivalent rates. One quart
of atrazine 4L equals 1.11 1bo. of AAtrex Nine-O. One pound of atrazine
SOW equals 0.S9 1bs. of AAtrex Nine-O. See conversion chart in
Formulation Conversion Tables section (Bee table of contents for page
number).
2 See map at end of thiB label for specific atates.
-1.3 - 6/95 44
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NorB: Observe all precautions and limitations on atrazine labels. Follow
cropping restrictions on atrazine labels. Livestock can graze or be
fed forage from treated grain sorghum fields after 21 days followtDg
. application.
CRAIN SOllCBOH
PROVL may be applied early postemergance 1n grain sorghum grown in
states east of the Hississlppl ll1ver ao4 in Arkansas. East Texaa,
I.ou1al8Da. and the H1asourt 'bootheel' aa follows:
PROWL + atrazi~a
DO NOT INCOllPORATB.
DO NOT USE ON PEAT OR HUCK SOILS •
. Application Instr\tctiOlUl
The seedbed should be firm and free of clods and trash. Use only where
adequate tillsge is practiced to provide good seed coverage. Plant gra1n
sorghum AT LEAST 1 1/2 inches deep to ensure good seed coverage.
Uniformly apply PROWL plus atrazine tank mix treatment in water by ground
equipment or by aircraft. llefer to Mixing Instructions section (see table
of contents for page number) for complete mixing direction&. Apply PllOWL
plus atrazine tank mixture only after grain sorghum has reached the 2-1eaf
stage and when weeds are no more than 1 inch tall.
DO NOT INCORPORATE or serious grain sorghum injury can result.
DO NOT apply in liquid fertilizer.
PROWL pluS atrazine treatments are most effective in controlling weeds when
adequate rainfall or overhead irrigation is received within 7 days after
application. If cultivation is necessaxy because of soil crusting, soil
compaction, or weed germination before rain or irrigation, use shallow
tillage (such as a rotaxy hoe), and make certain grain sorghum seeds are
below the tilled area. Wait 7 to 10 days after application before
cultivating.
Weeds Controlled
Yhen applied as directed, PROWL plus atrazine wlll control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa artemlal!folla)
Mustard (Brasslca spp.)
Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanlcum)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abutllon theophrase!)
RecoJlllllended tank mixtures of PROln. plus atrazine will reduce competition
from the following hard-to-control annual broadleaf weeds:
Cocklebur (Xanthlum strumarlum)
Annual morningglory (Ipomoea spp.)
Jim!:ol1W'eed (Datura stramonium)
-I,l,- 6/95
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Broadcast Rate per Acre for Earl7 Postemergence
Appl1catloD of nOVL Plua At1: .. lne In ckaln SOrgbual
SoU Texture
COARSB
HEDl1l!l
FINE
PllOVL + AA'DU Nlne-0 2
DO NOT USB
1.S to 2.0 pts. +
1.11 to 1.33 Ibs.
2.0 pts +
1.11 to 1.33 1bs.
1 For use in states eest of the Mississippi River. plus ArkaDsas. Bast
Texas, Louisiana, and the "Missouri 'bootheel' only.
2 Yhen using atrazine 4L or atrazine SOW use equivalent rates. One qusrt
of atrazine 4L equsls 1.11 lbs. of AAtrex Nine-O. One pound of atrazine
SOW equals 0.89 lbs of AAtrex Nine-O. See conversion chart under
Formulation Conversion Tables section (see table of contents for page
number).
The high rate for each soil texture above should be used if heavy weed
populations are anticipated.
DO NOT use on peat or muck soils.
7r 1"7
NOTE: DO NOT replant grain sorghum if crop loss occurs due to weather
conditions. Observe all precautions and limitations on atrazine
labels. Follow cropping restrictions on atrazine labels. Livestock
can graze or be fed forage from PRO~ plus atrazine treated grain
sorghum fields after 21 days following application.
6/95
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• lf7 'i tD I
.. COHON
FROWL can be applied in cotton as follon:
Freplant incorporace4
PROWL alone
PROWL + prometryn
PROWL + Zorlal
Sequential
·PROWL pre-plant
. ineorporated followed
.by Cotoran pre emergence
PROWL pre-plant
incorporated followed
by lCaxmex pre_argenee
Pre_argence
PROWL alone
PROWL + Cotoran
PROWL + Zorlal
Refer to Rhizome Jobnsongrasa subsection (aee table of contents for
page nWD!»er) for rhizome jolmsongrass control program.
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils •
l'replant Incorporated Application of l'ltOWL Alone
Apply PROWL with ground equipment or aircraft immediately before planting
or up to 60 days prior to planting. Incorporate prior to planting and
within 7 days of application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) for incorporation directions.
DO NOT APFLY PROWL AS A POSTEMERGENCE SPRAY IN COTTON.
Sol1 Texture
COARSE
HEDIUH
FINE
Broadcast Rate Fer Acre of PROWL
Preplant Incorporated in Cotton
PROWL (pints)
1.0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.0 .
2.0 to 3.0
For heavy clay sol1l1. apply PROWL at the broadcast rate of 3 pints per
acre.
The high rate for each soil texture above IIhould be used if heavy weed
populations are enticipated.
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated cotton fields. If
loss of cotton crop occurs due to adVerse weather conditions, cotton
or any crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use can be
replanted the same year Into treated soil without adverse effects.
If replanting Is necessery. DO NOT rework the soil deeper than the
treated zone.
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Pall AppllcatlaD
PROWL may be applied for weed control In cotton In the fall, after October
lS (up to 140 days prior to planting cotton) In Arizona, California,
Louisiana, New Mexico, Klssisslppi, Oklahoma and Texas. Apply PROWL at the
broadcast rate per acre of 1.S pinta aD coarse sol18, 2.0 pinta on ma4111111
solla ADd 3.0 pinta on flue sol18.
Preplant Incorporated ApplicatlaD of PROWL
Follow~d b7 Preeme-rgence ApplicatlaD. of Coto-ran or Xamez
PROWLpreplant Incorporated followed by an overlay preemergence appllcatlaD
of Cotoran 80W or Karmex may be applied for weed caDtrol in cotton.
Refer to _the Cotoran or Karmex label for specific directions regarding
rates, mixing, spraying and application. Use the Cotoran or Karmex alone
preemergence rates. Follow all precautions and limitations aD the Cotoran
or Karmex label.
1Jhen applied as directed, in addition to those weeds controlled by PROWL
alone, PROWL preplant incorporated followed by Cotoran or Karmex
preemergence will control those additional broadleaf weeds Ueted on the
Cotoran or Karmex label.
Preplant Incorporated Application of PROWL
Plus Prometryn Mixtures
PROWL plus prometryn 4L or 80W tank mixture may be appUed preplant
incorporated for weed control in cotton grown in Arizona, California, New
Mexico and the Upper and Lower EI Paso Valley of Texas.
Apply PROWL plus prometryn with ground equipment prior to listing or over
partially finished or finished beds. Incorporation should immediately
follow application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section (see table
of contents for page number) for incorporation directions. Kaintain good
agitation at all times until spraying is completed to keep the material in
suspension. Mechanical agitation should be used in Arizona and California.
DO Nor apply PROWL plus prometryn 4L in California.
Weeds Controlled
1Jhen applied as directed, PROWL plus prometryn will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
GRASSES CONTROLLED
Junglerice (Echfnochloa colonum)
Wild oat (Avena fatua)
-I, J. G/')'j 48
l
BROADLEAF VEEDS CONmOLLBD
Asm~l morn1ngglory (IpODlOea spp.)
Black nightshade ($olanum nigrum)
Common ra~eed (Ambrosia artemlli1folJ.a)
Groundcherry (Physalis spp.)
Malva (Halva spp.)
Mustard (BrassLes spp.)
Pennsylvania smartweed (polY801lUllJ peDSylvanJ.cum)
Prickly sida (Sids spinosa)
'f; ,~(U'
PllOVL "lus p~ometryn will control sballow-germinating seedlings of:
COARSE
MEDl1JH
FINE
Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)
CQffeeweed (Dsubentonia texans)
Sandbur (Cenc:hrus spp.)
Broadcast l Rate Per Acre of PROVL Plus Prometryn
Preplant Incorporated Tank HtEture tn COtton
Sol1 Texture
Sands, loamy sands
Sandy 7..oams
Loems
Silt loams, silts,
sandy clay 10ams2
Silty clay 10ams2,
clay loams. clays
PROln. + Prometryn 4L3
DO NOT USE
1.0 to 1.5 pts. + 2.4 to 3.2 pints
1.5 to 2.0 pta. + 3.2 pinta
1.5 to 2.0 pta. + 3.2 to 4.8 pints
1.5 to 3.0 pta. + 3.2 to 4.8 pinta
1 For calculation of band treatment rates, see Spraying Instructions
section (see table of contents for page uumbe~).
2 Sometimes considered transitional soils ao4 may be classified as either
medium or fine textured 80ils.
3 \lhen USing prometryn 80~ use equivalent rate. One pound of prollletryn 80~
equals 1.6 pints of prometryn 4L. See conversion chart in Formulation
Conversion ~.bl.s section (see table 'of contents for page number).
Use the 3 pint rate of PROln. for beavy'clay soils.
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated cotton fields. If
~eplantlng is necessary, cotton may be planted in soil previously
treated with PROYL plus prollletryn. DO NOT rework the 80i1. Follow
cropping restrictions on prollletryn label.
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l'RECAUTIONS:
DO NOT use this tank mixture in cut areas of newly leveled fields, in areas
of excess salt or 1n areas Where flooding over the bed is likely to occur '
as crop injury may result. Cotton should not be planted in tractor Wheel
depressions or crop injury may result. DO NOT use this tank mixture When
cotton is irrigated up as crop injury may result. On mulch-planted cotton,
water back only after cotton seedlings are well established. Follow all
precautions and limitations on prometryn label.
!replant Incorporatec1 AppllcaelO1l of PIOn Plu 10r1&1
PROWL plus Zoria1 Rapid SO or SOYl' tank mix may be appUed preplant
incorporated for weed control in cotton grown in all states except Texas,
Oklahoma, New Mexico, Arizona and California.
Uniformly apply recommended tank mixtures of PROVL plus Zorial by ground
equipment immedia~ely before or up to 30 days before planting. DO NOT
incorporate deeper than 2-3 inches with commonly used equipment.
Incorporate within seven days after application. Refer to Incorporation
Instructions section for complete clirections (see table of contents for
page number).
Weeds Controlled
When applied as directed, l'ROVL plus Zorial preplant incorporated tank mix
will control the following weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL
alone:
Prickly sida (S!da spinosa)
Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanLcum)
Spurred anoda (Anoda cristata)
Tank mixtures of PROWL plus Zorial will reduce competition from the
following hard-to-control weeds:
Cocklebur (XanthLum strumarLum)
Common ragweed (AmbrosLa artemLsLLfolia)
Annual momingglory (Ipomoea spp.)
Nutsedge (cyperus spp.)
Sicklepod (CassLa obeusLfolLa)
Broadcast Rates Per Acre of
PROWL Plus Zorial Preplant Incorporated Tank H1xture l
Soil Texture PROWL + Zorial lapid 80 or 80Wl'
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 pta. + 1.25 Iba.
HEDl1JH 1.5 to 2.0 pts. + 1.9 lba.
FINS 1.5 to 3.0 pta. + 2.5 Iba.
1 Not for use in Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Arizona or California.
6/95
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Use the high rate of PRO\lL for each so11 texture above if heavy weed
populations are anticipated or if extensive crop residues were present
prior to seedbed preparation. Use the 3 pint rate of PROWL for heavy clay
soils.
NOTE: If the cotton plant is stressed during early development,
application of PRO\lL plus Zorial at the label rate may result in
temporary bleaching or chlorosis of the leaves from Which the plant
will recover. If cotton crop loss occurs due to weather coDClitions,
cotton can be replanted. If replanting is necessary, a light
reworking of the soil will retain the herbicidal activity of PRO\lL
plus Zorial. DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated
cotton fields. Observe all precautions and limitations on the
Zorial label.
Preemeraence Application of PBDilL Alone
Uniformly apply PROWL. in water or in .. liquid fertilizer. Refer to
Applications with Liquid Fertilizers section (see table of contents for
page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility determinations.
Apply PROWL preemergence at planting or up to 2 days after planting. Apply
to a seedbed which is firm and free of clods and trash. DO NOT APPLY
POSTEMERGENCE. Preemergence trea~ents are most effective in controlling
weeds when adequate rainfall or overhead irrigation is received .within 7
" days after application.
A shallow cultivation is recommended if soil crusting or" soil compaction
occurs. If weeds begin to germinate or adequate moisture is not received
within 7 days after application, use shallow tillage (rotary hoe or light
harrow) and make certain cotton seeds are below the tilled area.
A shallow, thorough mixing of the soil after herbicide application with a
rotary hoe or similar implement will improve consistency o£~erformance and
reduce dependency on rainfall for activation.
Broadcast Bate per Acre for PROWL PEeemezsence in COtton
SoU'lucue PROWL (pints)
COARSE 1.0 eo 1.5
HEDI1JK 1.5 eo 2.0
"" 1.S to 3.0
DO NOT USE on peat or muck soils.
The high rates of PRO\lL for each soil texture, as stated above, should be
used if heavy weed popUlations are anticipated or if extensive crop
residues were present prior to seedbed preparation.
c:t
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NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated cotton fields. If
loss of cotton crop occurs due to adverse weather conditions, cotton
or'soybeans can bs replanted the saae year into treated soil without
adv~rse effects. If replanting is necessa~, a light reworking of
the 8011 will retain the herbicidal activity of ·PRO~.
Preemergence Application of PROWL Plua CeterA
PROWL plus Cotoran BOWl or 4L preemergence tank mixture may Ise applied
immediately after planting for weed control in cotton grown in all states
except Vest Texaa. Oklahoma. New Hex1oo, Ar~ZOD& aD4 caJ.Uomt.a.
Apply PROWL plus Cotoran 80VI' or 4L in water or nitrogen solution with
ground equipment tmmediately after planting. Hake sure cotton seeds are
placed 1 ~nch or deeper below so11 surface. Apply PROWL plus Cotoran
immediately after planting or crop injury msy result. Refer to
Applications with Liquid Fertll1&ers section (see table of contents for
page number) for liquid fertilizer compatibility determinations. Maintain
good agitation at all times until spraying is completed.
PROWL plus Cotoran 80WP 01' 4L is most effective in controlling weeds when
adequste rainfall or overhead irrigation is received within 7 deys after
application. A shallow cultivation is recolDlllen(ied if sol1 crusting or
soli compaction occurs. If weeds begin to germinate or adequate moisture
is not received within 7 days after application, use shallow tillage
(rotary hoe or light harrow) and make certain cotton aeeds are below the
tilled area.
Weed. Controlled
"hen applied as directed, PROYL plus Cotoran will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
Prickly sida (Side spinosa)
Cocklebur* (Xanthl.um strumadum)
Hemp Sesbania* (Sesbanla exalt_ta)
Morningglory* (Ipomoea app.)
Common ragweed* (Ambrosl.a artemisl.l.£oll.a)
Pennsylvania Smartweed* (Polygonlll1l pensylvanl.cum)
Sicklepod* (Cassfa obtusl.foll.a)
Velvetleaf* (Abutl.lcm tbeopbrastJ.)
*Cotoran 4L only
RROWL plus Cotoran will aid in the control of and reduce competitlon frOID:
Cocklebur (Xanthfum strumariumJ
/U\1Ulal momlnsa1oEY (IpomofUl "PP.)
.•
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Broadcast Rate l Per Acre of PROWL
Plus OOtor4n Pre emergence ~aak Hixture 1ft Cotton
Soil Textus:e/
Statea
COARSB
Arkansas. Lou1alaua, aa4
Hisslasippi
Other states. except West
Texas •. Oklahoma. New Mexico,
Arizona. and California
MEDIUM
All states. except Weat
Texas, Oklahoma, New
Mexico, Arizona. and
California
FINE
All states, except West
Texas, Oklahoma, New
Mexico, Arizona, and
California
PROWL ,+
Cotoraza 80 VP
1.0 to 1.5 pta. +
1.0 lb.
1.0 to 1.5 pta. +
1.25 lbs.
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
1.25 to 2.0 lbs.
1.S to 3.0 pts. +
2.0 to 2.5 lba.
. PROWL +
Cotoraza 4L
1.0 to 1.5 pta. +
1.6 pta.
1.0 to 1.S pta. +
2.0 pta.
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
2.0 pta. to 3.2 pta.
1.5 to 3.0 pts. +
3.2 to 4.0 pta.
1 For calculation of band treatment rate, aee Spra:yiDa InstJ:UCtiona section
(see table of contenta for page nWlber).
Use the 3 pint rata of PROWL for heavy clay 8011a.
NOTB: The use of Cotoran 80VP or 4L as a preemergence application following
the use of a systemic insecticide at planting, may result in injury
to cotton. DO NOT plan crops other than cotton within 6 months of
the last application of Cotoran or injury may result. DO NOT feed
foliage frolll treated cotton plants or gin trash to livestock.
Observe all precautions and limitations on the Cotoran label.
Pre emergence Application of PROWL Plus Zorial
PROWL plus Zorial Rapid 80. 80Wl or 4L preemergence tank mixture may be
applied immediately after planting for weed control in cotton grown In all
states except Texas. OklahOll8. New Mexico, Arizona and Califomia.
Apply PROWL plus Zorlal with ground equipment immediately after planting.
Make sure cotton seeds are placed 1 Inch or deeper below sol1 surface.
Apply PROY!. plus Zorial immediately after planting or crop injury IIlSY
result. Maintain good agitation at all time,s until spraying is completed.
t; IQ<;
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53
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PROWL plus Zodal is most effective in controlling weeds when adequate
rainfall or overhead irrigation is received within 7 days after
application. A shallow cultivation is reco~ended if soil crusting or 80fl
cOlllpaction occurs. If weeds begin to germinate or adequate moisture is not
received within 7 days after application, use shallow tillage (rotary hoe
or light harrow) and. make cHtain cotton seeds are below the tilled. uea.
Veeda Oon~ll.d
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Zoriel w11l control the fol1ow1Qg
wee:.a in eMition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Pennsylvan~a smartweed (Po17gDDumpens71vantc~
Prickly side (S!da spinosa)
Spurred. anode (Anoda crlstata)
PR.OWL plus Zorial will aid in the control of and reduce competition from:
Cocklebur (Xanth!um strumar!um)
r.oSDmon ragweed (Ambros!a artemis!!Eol!a)
Annual momiru:glory (.'fpolllO'UJ spp.)
Nutsedge (cyperus spp.)
Sicklopod (Cass!a obtusiEol!a)
Broadcast Rate l Per Acre of PROYL Plus Zorlal
freemergence Tank H'~ture in Cotton
Soil Texture faaiL + Zorial Rapid 80 or 80WP
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 pts. + 1.25 lbs.
HEDItJH 1.S to 2.0 pta. + 1.9 lb ••
1.S to 3.0 pta. + 2.5 lb ••
1 For calculation of band treatmellt rate, 8ee SpraY1Di Instructioma section
(see table of contents for page DUmber).
Use the 3 pint rate of PROWL for hea~ Clay soils.
NorB: If the cotton plant is stressed during early development, application
of PROWL plus Zodal at the label rate may result in temporary
. bleaching or chlorosis of the leaves from which the plant w111
recover. If cotton crop lOBS·. occurs due to weather conditions,
cotton can be replanted. If replanting is necessary. a light
reworking of the sol1 will retain the herbicidel acth-ity of PROm.
pluB Zorial. DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated cotton
fielde. Observe all precautions and limitations On the Zorial label.
-53- 54
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PllOVL and PROVL Tan~ Mixtures in
M!lllmum and NO-'lILL SystellS
1
PllOWL alone or in a tank mixture may be appUed preplant up to 14 days
befo~e planting or preemergence up to 2 days after planting 1n minimum or
no-till cotton as followa:
PROWL alone
PROWL + Roundup
PllOWL + OrGloxone Extra
Roundup and Gramoxone Extra are used to kill existing vegetative growth, if
present at application. DO NOT apply PROVL o~ PROWL tank mixt~es
postemergence to cotton. No-till applications a~e most effective in
controlling weeds when adequate ~ainfall o~ overhead i~~igation is ~eceived
within 7 Ciays after application. DO NOT use in no-till cotton in
Califomia.
Broadcast Rate Pe~ Acre for No-till Cotton
Sol1 Texture
(Up to 3\ organic matter l )
noVL (pints).
COARSB 1.5 to 2.0
HBDIUK 2.0 to 3.0
FINB 3.0 to 4.0
* Use the high rates of PROVL for. each soil text~e, as stated above, if
heavy weed populations are anticipated. or if extensive crop residues are
E' ~ present.
1 This use i& not recollllllended for sol1s with more than 3t organic matter.
Preplant Incorporated Application of PROWL for
control of BhlllOllle Jo1msongra8s
PROWL applied preplant incorporated for two consecutive years will provide
control of rhizome johnsongras& (Sorghum halepense) in cotton at the rates
recommended for sol1 textures listed below. This use is not recommended
for Arizona, New Mexico and Califomia. Rhizome jobnsongrass will be
suppressed after the first year and controlled afte~ the second year.
Before application. use a chisel plow or similar implement to bring
johnsongrass rhizOIIles to the surface. Chop rhizomes into small pieces with
a disk harrow set to cut 4 to 6 inChes deep and operated in two different
directiona at 4 to 6 mph.
-54- 6/95
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PROWL Is to be incorporated Into the soil within 7 days after appl!:ation
prior to planting. 'For maximum control of rhizome johnsongrass,
incorporate PROWL as soon as possible after application. Deep and thorough
incorporation of PROWL is necessary for control of rhizome johnsoncrass.
Hechanl~l incorporstion can be achieved by the followiDg ~thods:
a) Disk harrow set to cut 4 to 6 inches deep and operated in two different
directions at 4 to 6 aph.
b) PTO-driven equipment (tillers, cultivators, hoes) set to cut 3 to 4
1nches deep and operate4 one time at 4 mph or less.
For johnsongrass esc~r:as during the crop season, cultivation
application of registered postemergence herbicides is recommended.
the directions for use on the labels of 'the respective herbicides.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROVL Preplant Incorporated
for COntrol of lUaizome Johnsongrass in Cotton
APPLY FOR 'NO CONSECUTIVE YEARS
Sol1 Tezt:ure
(Up to 3\ oraanic matter l )
PROWL (pinta)
COARSE 2.0
HEDllJH 3.0
FINE 4.0
and/or
Follow
1 Th18 use 18 not 'recollllll81lded for soils with more than 3. organic matter.
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated cotton fields.
If cotton crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, cotton or soybeans
can be replanted the same year into treated soil without adverse effects.
If replanting is necessary, DO NOT rework the soil deeper than the treated
zon('.
56
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SOYBEANS
PRO\lL can be applied In soybeans as follows (DO NOT USE PROWL IN SOYBEANS
IN CALIFORNIA):
Preplant Incorporated
PROWL alone
PROWL + Sr.EPTER
PROWL + SencorjLexons
PROl<IL + Lasso
PROWL + Dual
PROWL + Command
PROWL + PURSUIT
PROWL + Canopy
PROWL + l'renew
Sequential
PRO\lL preplant
incorporated followe4
by pre emergence
applications of:
Sencor/LeXOns
Lorox
PR<nn. preplant
incorporated or
preemergence
followed by
postemergence
-applicationS of:
SCEPTER .
SCEPTER O.T.
PURSUIT
Refer to PROWL Tank Klxtures in Ktnbrum and No-till
for use of PROWL in minimum and no-till soybeans.
l'reemergence
PROWL alone
PROWL + SCEPTER
PROWL + Sencor/LeXons
l'ROWL + Lorox
PROWL + Lasso
l'ROWL + Dual
PROWL + PURSUIT
PROWL + Canopy
PROln. + l'review
Systems subsection
PROWL will provide control or aid in the control of and reduce
competition from the following special weeds as detailed in the
appropriate subsection:
Itchgrass
Red rice
Rhizome johnsongrass
Shattercane
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils.
Preplant Inc~rporated Applications of PROWL Alone
Apply PROWl. with ground equipment or aircraft immediately before planting
or up to 60 days prior to planting. Incorporate prior to planting and
within 7 days of application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) for incorporation directions.
The follOWing rates for PROWL alone preplant incorporated should be used
when no tank mixtures or sequential preemergence treatments are planned.
Use PROtlL alone rates when sequential poatelllergence broadleaf herbicide
treatments are planned.
5'1
(-
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Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROYL Alone
Preplant Incorporated iu Soybeans
sou'rBlWt STATES (IncludlDg Eastem coastal .Plaius)1
Sol1 Texture rROVL (ptnts)
COARSS 1.0 to 1.S
MEDIUM 1.S to 2.0
FINE 2.0 to 3.0
1 See map at the end of, this label for specific Southern states. DO NOT
use in California.
For heavy clay solls. apply PROln. at the broadcast rate of 3 pinta per
acre.
The high rates for each soll texture above should be used if heavy weed
populations are anticipated.
Soil Texture
COARSB
MEDIUM
FINB
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROVL Alone
Preplant Incorporated iu Soybeaaa
NORTHERN STATESl
PROWL (pints) PROWL (pints)
Vp to 3\ Orsanic Hatter Bore than 3\ Orsanic Hatter
1.0 to 2.0 2.0
1.5 to 2.5 2.5 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0 3.0
1 See map at end of this label for specific Northern states.
Use the 3 pint rate for heavy clay s~i1s.
NOTB: Livestock can grue or be fed soybean forage frolll treated fields. If
soybean crop loss occurs due to veather conditions, soybeans or any
crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use can be replanted.
If replanting is necessaxy. DO NOT rework the soil deeper than the
treated :zone.
58
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PROWL Preemersence Ceneral Inac~ctloas
Use the follOWing inst~ctions when applying recolDlllended PRom. preemergence
tank mixtures in soybeans. Apply PRWL preemergence tank mixtures at
planting or up to 2 days after planting. Apply to a seedbed which is firm
and free of clods and trash. DO NOT APPLY POSTEHERGENCE~ Preemergence
treatments are most effective in controlling weeds when adequate rainfall
or overhead irrisation is received within 7 days after application.
If moisture 1s insufficient to activate the herbicides. a shallow
cultivation (preferably with a rotary hoe) should be made after emergence
of soybeans, but while weeda are s_ll enough to be controlled by
mechanical cultivation.
A shallow, thorough mixing of sol1 after herbicide application with a
rotary hoe~r similar implement will improve consistency of performance and
reduce dependency on rainfall to activate herbicides.
DO NOT make applications ~f PROWL preemergence north of Interstate 80.
Sol1 Texture
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
Broadcast Rates Per Acre for PROWL
. Premersence in Soybeans
PROWL (pints)
Up to 3t Orsanic Jfatter
I to 1.S
1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
PROWL (pints)
Hore.than 3' Orsanic HAtter
1.5
1.S to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
(~~, The high rates of PRom. for each 80il texture, as stated above, should be
used if heavy weed populations are anticipated or if extensive crop
residues were present prior to seedbed preparation.
NotB: Livestock can graze or be fed forage from treated soybean fields. In
the event of a crop loss due to weather conditions. soybeans can be
replanted without adverse effects the seme year. If replanting is
necesssry. a light reworking of the 80i1 will retain the herbicidal
activity of PROWL.
PROWL Plus SCEPTEB.
The following PROWL plus SCEPTER herbicide treatments can be used in
soybeans. Apply PROm. plus SCEPTER treatments with ground equipment or
aircraft. Use PROm. and SCEPTER rates listed in table below. See SCEPTER
label for use restrictIons. See Rotational Crop &eat1:ictlons below.
Uniformly apply PROm. plus SCEPTER with properly calibrated equipment in 10
or more gallons of water or 20 or more gallons of liquid fertilizer per
acre. Use sprayers equipped with n)zzlea tbat provide aceurate and uniform
application. To minimize drift, use a maximwn spray pr(!ssurc of 40 psi. 59
Do not npply SCEPTER 70DG in liquid [crtiliz(·rn.
-' •
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,
For aerial applications, apply PROWL plus SCEPTER with properly calibrated
aerial equipment in 5 or more gallons of water per acre. To avoid ~~
to sensitive crops from drift, aerial applicators must adhere to the
SPECIAL AERIAL USE DIRECTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS fowid in the SCBPTBR. label.
1. Preplant incorporated tank mixture of PROWL plus SCUTER.
Incorporate into the solI within 7 days after application, and plant
soybeans within 45 days after application. (30 days In Alabama,
Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Hisslaslppl, North Carolina,
Oklahoma, South Carolina. Te1lll8ssee and Texas). Refer to Incorporation
Instructions section (8_ table of contents for page number) for
incorporation directions.
2. Preemergence· tank mixture of PROWL plus SCEPTER.
Apply at: planting or up to 2 days after planting. DO NOT APPLY
postemergence to soybeans. As with other herbicides applied
preemergence, rainfall or irrigation is necessary to activate PROWL plus
SCEPTER in the sol1. If sufficient moist- .Ire to activate PROWL plus
SCEPTER is not received within 7 days after application, a thorough
shallow tillage or cultivation is recommended (preferably with a ro~
hoe) for optimUIII weed control. DO NOT make applications. of PROVL
preemergeece pOrth of lecerstate 60.
3. Sequential applications of PROWL preplant incoJ:pOrated or preemergence
foll~~ed by SCEPTER postemergence
Refer to the appropriate section of this label for PROWL use rates and
instru<"tions. See the SCEPTER label for use rates, instructions, and
weeds controlled.
Veeds COntrolled
When applied as directed, tank mixtures of PROWL plus SCEPTER will control
the following weeds in addition to those controlled by P&o~ alone:
Shattercane* (Sor&hum bicolor)
Bristly starbur (Acmtbospermum blapidum)
Burcucumber (Slcyos angulatus)
Cupgrass, 1100111* (Erlochlos villoss)
Cocklebur, common (Xantblum atrumarJ.um)
Galinsoga (Gallnsoga spp.)
Jimsonweed (Datura Btr8.lllOlllum)
Mallow, Venice (Hlbl.6cUIJ trlonum)
Morninggloty
Palmlesf (Ipomoea wrightlJ.)
Pitted (IpoDoea lacunasa)
Small flower (Jacquemontla tamnLfolia)
Mustard Species (Brassiea spp.)
Nightshade, Eastern blackA' (Solanum ptycantbJ.UlII)
Poinsettia, V114 (Euphorbia heterophylla)
Ragweed .
Common (AmbrosIa artemlsIt£olla)
Giant* (AmbrosIa trIflda)
Sida, Prickly (Teaweed) (Slda aptnosa)
Smartweed
tadysthumb (Polygonum perslcarJ.a)
Pennsylvania (Polygonum pensylvanLcum)
Sunflower, common (Hellanthus Dnnuus)
Vc 1 vctlclIf* (Abut HOIl tlwopln·" t; tL)
60
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PROm. plus SCEPTER soil appllec! treatllellts will aid in the control of anc!
reduce competition from:
Beggarweed, Florida (Desmodl.um tortuo6WII)
Hexicanweed (Caperonl.a castanLfoll.a)
Horningg10ry** •
Entireleaf (Ipomoea hederacea V~. l.ntegrl.uscula)
Ivy1eaf (Ipomoea hederacea)
Tall (Ipomoea purpurea)
Nutsedge, Yellowk (Cyperus escaleJJtwI)
Sicklepod (Cassia obtusLfoll.a)
Texasweec! (Caperonl.s palW1tru)
* Preplant incorporated applications only. Use the high rates of PROWL if
heavy weed populations are anticipate4.
** For best activity on morningglory species f use a preplant incorporated
application.
BROADCAST RATES OF PROllI. PLUS SCEPTER l'REPLANT INCORPORATED
OR PBEEKEBGBNCB 'lANK HIlt APPLICATIONS IN SOYBEANSl
Less than 3\ organiC matter Hore thaD 3' organiC matter
Sol1
Texture PROVL (pints) SCEPTER2 (pints) PROm. (pints) SCEPTER2 (pints)
COARSE 1 to 1.5 2/3 1.5 2/3
MEDIUM 1.5 to 2 2/.3 1.5 to 2 2/3
FINE 1.5 to 2 2/3 2 to 2.5 2/3
NOTE: Use the higher rate of PROllL if heavy weed _ popUlations are
anticipated or if ahattereane will be prcaent.
1 See USE AREA aection of the SCEPTER label for states Where PBOVL plus
SCEPTER can be applied.
2 gbell using SCEPTER 7000 use equivalent rates. A SCEPTER 70DG rate of 2.8
ounces per acre is equivalent to 2/3 pint per acre of SCEPTER.
ROTATIONAL caoF IESfBlCTIONS
Follow all rotational crop restrictions or ths PROWL and SCEPTB& labels.
Always follow tbe most restrictive label.
In the event of a crop 108s due to' weather conditions, soybeans can be
replanted. DO NOT work the 11011 deeper than 2 incbes.
DO NOT GRAZE OR FEED TREATED SOYBEAN FORAGE, HAY OR. STRAW TO LIVESTOCK.
61
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PROVL Followed by SCEPTER O. T.
Preplant incorporated or preemergence applications of PROWL in soybeans may
be followed by postemergence applications of SCEPTER O.T. See SCEPTERO.T,
label for use restrictions and precautions. .
Refer to the appropriate section of this label for PROWL use rates and
instructions. See cbe SCBl''lEIl O.T~ label for WIG rates, instructiona, and
weeds controlled.
Follow all rotational crop restrictions on the PROWL and SCEPTER O.'f.
labels. Always follow the most restrictive label.
PROVL Plus PUB.SUrl
'L"he following PROWL plus PURSUIT herbicide treatments can be used in
soybeans. Use PROWL and PURSUIT rates listed in the table below. See
PURSUIT label for use restrictions. See Rotational Crop Restrict10aa
below.
Uniformly apply PROWL plus PURSUIT with properly calibrated equipment in 10
or more gallons of water or 20 or more gallons of liquid fertilizer per
acre with ground equipment. or in S or more gallons of water per acre by
air. Use sprayers equipped with nozzles that provide accurate and unifoEa
application. To minimize drift. use a maximum spray of 40 psi.
1. Preplant incorporated tank mixture of PROWL plus PURSUIT
Incorporate into the soil within 7 days after application. and plant
soybeans within 4S days after application. Refer to Incorporation
Instructions section (see table of contents for page number) for
incorporation directions.
2. Pre emergence tank mixture of PR.om. plus PURSUIT
Apply at planting or up to 2 days after planting. DO NOT APPLY
postemergence to soybeans. As with other herbicides applied
preemergence. rainfall or irrigation is necessary to activate PROWL plus
PURSUIT in the soil. If sufficient moisture to activate PROWL plus
PURSUIT is not received within 7 days after application, a thorough,
·shallow tillage or cultivation is recommended (preferably with a ro~
hoe) for optimum weed control.
DO NOT make applications of PROWL preemergence north of Interstate 80.
3. Sequential applications of PROm. preemeraence or preplant incorporated
fOllowed by PURSUIT postemergence
Refer to the appropriate section of this label for PROm. use rates and
instructiona. See the PURSUIT label for use rates and inatructiona.
Vee41 Controlled
\lhen applied as directed, PRcnn. plus PURSUIT will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PR01JL alone. See the PURSUIT
label for weed height limitations for PURSUIT postemergence applications.
, ,rt.r
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62
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Artichoke, Jerusaleml (Bel1.anthus tuberosus)
Cocklebur, cOlllDlon2, 3 (Zanthl.Ul4 strumarLUl4)
Foxtail
giant green (SetarIa cp.)
robust purple (Setsrlll vIridis, vsr. robusta-purp)
robust white (Setaria viridis. var. robusu-alba)
Galinsoga (Gallnsoga spp.)
Itch grass 4!5 (ROttboellfa exaltau)
JiIDsonweecl (Datura SUamon!Ul4)
Jobnsongrass, rhizome5,6 (SorghUl4 hslepflDBe)
Lambsquarters, common3 (CbenopodiUl4 albUlll)
Mallow, Venicel (HLbJs_ triOllUllJ)
Horningglory
entireleaf 3 (Ipomoea bederacea var. Jntegriuscula)
ivyleaf 3 (Ipomoea hederacea)
·pitted 3 (Ipomoea lacuuosa)
smallflower (JacquemoDtfa tamoifolla)
tall 3 (Ipomoea purpurea)
Mustard species (BrassJes spp.)
Nutsedge, yellow 5 (Cyperus esculeutus)
Nightshade
black (SolanUl4 nfgrum)
Eastern black (SolanUl4 ptycanthUl4) .
hairy (SolanUl4 ssrrachol.des)
Puncturevine (Tribulus te~estris)
Ragweecl
common (Ambrosia artemisfffolfa)
giant 3 (Ambrosia triffda)
Shattercane S (SorghUl4 bfcolor)
Sida, prickly (teaweed)3 (Sida spinosa)
Smartweed
ladysthumb (polygonUl4 persfcaria)
Pennsylvania (PolygonUl4 pensylvanicUl4)
Spurge
prostrate (Euphorbia humlstrata)
spotted (Euphorbia &aculsts)
Sunflower, cODllllon3 (Hellanthus &nnws)
Velvetleaf 3 (Abutilon theophrasti)
Waterhemp, tall (Amsrantbus tuberculatos)
Wild proso millet4,S (panfcum miliaceUl4)
Woolly cupgrass 6 (Eriocbloa villosa)
1 PROVL preplant inc.o~porated or preemergence followed by PURSUIT
postemergence only.
2 Heavy infestations will only be controlled by PROWL preplant Incorporatecl
or preemergence followed by PURSUIT postemergence.
3 For so11 applied tank mixtures, preplant incorporated appl1catlona give"
better results than preemergeoce applicatiolW.
4 PROWL plus PURSUIT preplant incorporated only.
5 Suppression only.
f - ,
6 PROWL plus PURSUIT preplant incorporated, or PROWL 8011 applied followed
by PURSUIT postemergenco only. 63
·G2- 6/95
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b't.~{Of -' . ';'
BROADCAST MTES OF PROVL PLUS PORSUIT PREPIANT mCORPORATED
OB. PlU!'mmBGENCE 'lANK.lUX APPLICATIONS IN SOYBEANSl
Less than ,. organic matter Hore than 3\ orgenic matter
Soil
'lezt:ure ROiL (pinta) PURSUl'l (pinta) l'B.OVL (plDta) PUBSUl'l (pinta)
COARSE 1 to 1.5 1/4 1.S 1/4
MEDIUM 1.5 to 2 1/4 1.5 to 2 1/4
FINE 1.S to 2 1/4 2 to 2.5 1/4 •
NOTE: Use the higher rate of PB.OllL if heavy weed populations are
anticipated or if shattercane will be present.
l See USE AREA section of the PURSUIT label for· states Where PROWL plus
PURSUIT can be applied.
DO NOT GRAZE OB. FEED TB.EATED SOYBEAN FORAGE, HAY, OB. STRAY" TO LIVESTOCK.
ROTATIONAL caoP BESTB.ICTIONS
Follow all rotational crop restrictions on the PRO\lL and PURSt.lT labels.
Always follow the most restrictive label.
PROVL Plus Sencor,lLexoue
The following PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone treatments may be used in soybean~.
Apply PROVL plus Sencor/Lexone treatments with ground eqUipment or
aircraft. B.efer to Incorporation Instructions section (see table of
contents for page number) f(>r incorporation directions. Use PROWL and
Sencor/Lexone rates liste~ in table below. See special precautions below.
1. PRO'RL Preplant Incorporated Followed by Sencor/Lexouf. Preemergance
Apply PROWL preplant incorporated. Follow with a preemergence treatment
of Sencor/Lexone as directed or the Sencor or texone label.
2. l'replant Incorporated Tank )(ixture c,f PROVL plus Sencor./LeXone
PROVL plus SencorfLexone must be incorporated into the soil within 7
days after application and soybeans muse be planted no later than 7 days
after appUcation.:: For best reaults. incorporation should be in the top
1 to 2 inches' of s04.1 •.
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3. Preemergence Ta~~'Htxture of rROVL plua Sencor/texone
Apply PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone preemergence tank mixture at planting or
up to 2 days after planting. Refer to PROVI. Pre emergence Ceneral
Innruc:tiona subsection above. DO NOT APPLY POSTEMERGENCE.
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64
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Special PrecRutions for PllOllL Plua
Sencor or- Lexone Combiuations
Soybean seed should be planted at least 1-1/2 inches below soil surface.
Applications should not be made to soils having calcareous surface of a pH
of 7.5 or higher. Soil incorporatton deeper than recommended will reduce
weed control and can result to crop injury.
The PROWL plus Sencor or Lexone treatment can be appUed only once per
cropping season. DO NOT USE on sensitive soybean varieties -- Altona,
Coker lOt and 156, Govan, S9JPmes, Tracy or Vansoy.
Follow cropping restrictions on Sencor and Lexone labels.
Veeds Controlled
PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone will control the following weeds in addition to
those controlled by PROWL alone:
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa artemIsIIfolla)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonIum)
Pennsylvania smartweed (PolyConum pensylvanicum)
Prickly aida (BIds spinosa)
Hemp Sesbanis (Sesbania exsltata)
Ve1vet1eaf (Buttonweed) (Abutilon theophrastl)
Venice mallow (HIbIscus trionum)
Wild mustard (Brassica ksber) (medium and fine soils only)
PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone will aid in the control of and reduce competition
from cocklebur (Xanthium strumarIum). Use either a prep1ant incorporated
application of PROWL followed by a preemergence application of
Sencor/Le..<one or a preemerg.mce tank mixture of PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone
where severe cocklebur infestations are anticipated. See appropriate
subsection below for PllOllLp1us Sencor/Lexone use for sbattercane control.
65
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Broadcast Rates Per Acre of PROWL Plus Sencor/Lexone
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence Tank Hixtures or
paOWL Pxeplant Incorporated followed by SncorfLexone l'reemerJance
SOUTHERN STATES
(Including Eastern
Coastal PlaiDa)l 10aTBBlUl STATES
paoWL +
SncorjLezone Dr2
noVI. +
SencorjLezone Dr2
Soil
Texture 3 -
COARSE 1.0 to 1...5 pts.
+ 0.33 lb.
1/2 to 3\
Organic Hatter
1.0 to 1.5 pta.
+ 0.5 lb.
Hur..l than 3\
Organic Hatter
1.5 pts.
+ 0.5 lb.
MEDIUM 1.5 to 2.0 pta.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pta.
+ 0.5 to 0.67 lb.
FINE 1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ 0.5 to 0.67 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ 0.5 to 0.67 lb.
1 See map at end of this label for specific states.
2.0 to 2.5 pts.
+ 0.67 lb.
2 lfuen using Sencor 4F. Sencor 50YP. Lexone 4L or Lexone 50YP. use
equivalent rates. One pint of the flowable formulation or 1 lb. of the
wettable powder formulation equals 0.67 lb. of Sencor DF or Laxone DF.
See conversion chart in Formulation Conversion Tables section (see table
of contents for page number).
3 DO NOT USE on sands. DO NOT USE on loamy sands or on sandy loams that
contain less than l' organic matter or on other soils with less than 1/2'
organic matter as crop injury may result. This tank mixture is not
recommended for use on solls with less than 2' organic matter in the
- Coastal Plain of New Jeney or the Delmarva Peninsula.
NOTE: In the event of a crop loss due to weathar conditioDS. soybeans can
be replanted without adverse effects the same year. If replanting
Is necessary. DO NOT rework the soil. Livestock can graze or b3 fed
soybean forage from treated fields 40 days after appllce.tion.
Observe all precautions aa4 llmitations on Seneor aa4 Lexone lab u.s.
",. ,
66
PROVL Plus LoJ:olt
The following PROYL plus Lorox treatments may be Wled in sOybeans. Apply
PROWL plus Lorex with ground equipment or aircraft. Refer to Incorporation
Instructions section for incorporation cSiJ:ectlona. "Use fROiL and Lorox
rates listed in the table below.
1. PROWL PJ:eplant Incol:pOrated Followed by Lorox Preemergence
Apply PROWL pJ:eplant incorporated. Follow with a preemexaence txeatlllent
of Lorox as directed on the Lorox label.
2. PreemeJ:gence 'lank Hbttures of PROWL plus 1.orox
Apply PROWL plus Lorox pre emergence tank mixture at planting or up to 2
days after planting. Refer to previous subsection on PROVL Pceemexgence
Cenex.l I1lIItructiona above. DO NOT APPLY POSTEKERGENCE.
Veeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Lorox wIll contxol the followIng weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROYL aloua:
Mustard (Brasslca spp.)
Pennsyvanla smartweed (PolygonUlll pensylvlIlllcUlll)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abutl1on theophrastl)
PROWL plus Lorox wl11 aid in the control of and reduce competition from:
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa artemisilfolla)
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Soil
'reat:ue 2
COARSE
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Plus Lorox
Preemereence Tank Hlxtures or
PaoWL Preplant Incorporated Pl_ Lorox Pre_sence
PROWL (pints) +
Lorox Ll (pints)
1/2 CO st Orsanie Hatter
1.0 to 1.S + 1.0
PROm. (pints) +
Loroz Ll (pints)
Bora than 3' Oraaie Hsttor
1.S + 1.0 to 1.S
Sandy 1081118 only
HEDIUK -
FINE
1.5 to 2.0 +
1.0 to 1.5
·l.S to 2.0 +
1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0 +
1.S to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5 +
2.0 to 2.5
llfuen using Lorox SOW use equivalent rates. One pint of tne flowable
formulation equals 1 lb. of the wettable powder formulation. See
conversion chart in Formulation Conversion Tables section (see table of
contents for page number).
2 DO NOT USE on sands, loamy' sands, or gravelly solls, or on soils
containing less than 1/2' organic ~tter.
NOTE: Livestock may graze or be fed forage from treated soybean fields. If
soybean crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, soybeans may be
replanted. If replanting is necessary, thoroughly rework the soll
before replanting. Observe all precautions and limitations on Lorox
label.
(: > PllOm. Plus Lasso
The following PROWL plus Lasso treatments Ray be used in soybeans. Apply
PROWL plus LaDso treatments with ground equipment. Refer to Incorporation
Instructions section <aee table of contents for page number) for
incorporation directions. Vae PaowL and Lasso rates listed in the table
below.
1. Preplant Incorporated 'ranIt Hixture of PROM. Plus Lasso
PROWL plust Lasso must be incorporated into the sol1 within 7 days after
application and soybeans lI."USt be planted no later than 7 days after
application. Incorporate into the top 1 to 2 inches of aoll.
Incorporation on 'coarse lIoils may. reduce length of control due to
leaching. of Lasso with rainfall or irrigation. Incorporation la not
recommended on coarse soilll in the Southeastern States.
2. Preemergence Tank Hlxtures of PROllI. plus Lasso
Apply PROYL plus LaSIIO preemergence ~ank mixture at planting or up to 2
days after planting. Refer to previous subsection on PROWL Pre emergence
General Instructions above. DO NOT APPLY POSTEKERCENCE. This treatmentS 8
must be applied within 5 days of the last preplant tillage.
(
(-
High intensity or excessive rainfall or excessive irrigation after
application may reci\t~e weeel control.
Weeds OcmtroUed
Yhen appUed as elirected, PROWL plus Lasso will control the following weecls
in addition to those controlled by PROWL ilona:
Black nightshacls (Solanum n1grum)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum lIan:acboidell)
Red rice (Oryza sativa)*
Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus ellculcuitu6)* .
*Apply preplant incorporateel only for control of these weeds.
Broadcast Rates per Acre of PROWL Plus Lasso
Preplant Incorporated or Preemergence !ank Htxtures
Soil
!eztw:e
PROWL .. Lasso
Up to 3\ Oraentc HatteJ:
PROm. + Lasso
Hare than 3\ Orguic Hatter
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
1.0 to 1.5 pts. + 2.5 qts.
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
3.0 to 4.0 qts.
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
3.0 to 4.0 qts.
1.5 pts.+ 2.5 qts.
1.5 to 2.0 pts. +
3.0 to. 4.0 'lts.
2.0 to 2.5 pts. +
3.0 to 4.0 qts.
Obsene all precautions anel limitations on the LuIlO label.
PROWL Plus Dual
The following PROWL plus Dual treatments may be used in soybeans. Apply
PROWL plus Dual treatments with grounel equipment or aircraft. Refer to
Incorporation Instructions section (see table of contents for page number)
for incorporatf.on directiona, Vile i'BDWL and Dual rates lillted in the
following table.
1. Prep1ant Incorporated Tank Hixture of PROVL Plus Dual
PROWL plus Dual must be incorporated into the soil within 7 days after
application and soybeans must be planted no later than 14 days after
application. Incorporate into the top 1 to 2 inches of soil. .
Use a preplant lncorporateel applic.tion if furrow irrigation is used or
when a period of dry weather after application is expected. If soybeans
are planted on beels. apply and incorporate after beel formation.
2. Pre emergence Tank Hixtures of PROWL P1UB Dual
Apply PROWL plus Dual preemergence tank mixture at planting or up to 2
days after planting. Refer to previous subsection on PROm. Pre emergence
General Instructions above. DO NOT APPLY POSTEHERGENCE_ 69
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Veeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Dual will control the following weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Sol1
Red rice (Oryza satIva)
Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentu6).
Black nightshade (Solanumulgrum)
Broadcast Bates Per Acre of PROWL Plus Dual
Prep1ant Incorporated or Pre emergence Tank Blztures
PROWL (pints) + PROVL (pints) +
Dual 8E (pints) Dual 8E (pinta)
Texture Up to 3\ Organic Hatter Hore than 3t Oqanic Hatter
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 + 1.5 to 2.0 1.5 + 2.0
HEDIllK 1.5 to 2.0 + 2.0 to 2.5 1.5 to 2.0 + 2.0 to 2.5
<
FINE 1.5 to 2.0 + 2.0 to 2.5 2.0 to 2.5 + 2.5 to 3.0
Observe all precautions and limitations on the Dual label.
PROWL Plus Command 4EC
PROWL plus Command 4EC tank mixture may be applied preplant incorporated
for weed control in soybeans. See the COlIIIDand label for states where PROWL
plus Command may be applied.
Uniformly apply PROVL plus COlIIIDand 4EC with properly calibrated ground
equipment in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre. Use sprayers equipped
with nozzles that provide accurate and uniform application. NOTE: The use
of an agriculturally approved drift reducing agent is required at finished
spray volumes of 10 to 15 gallons per acre.
Apply PROWL plus Command 4EC to the soil surface and uniformly incorporate.
See the Command label for incorporation requirements and instructions. DO
NOT apply this tank mixture to overly moist or wet soils.
Special Precautions
Command 4EC is a volatile compound. Off-site movement of spray drift or
vapors of COlIIIDand can cause foliar whitening or yellowing of some plantp.
Prior to using Command, read and strictly follow all precautions ancl
apptlcation instructions on the ComIasncS label.
Veeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Command 4EC will control the following
weeds 1n addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Velvetleaf (Abutilon t}wop}lrl1stl) 70
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Tank mixtures 'of PaOWL plus Command 4EC will reduce competition from:
Coclclebur (XathfUII strumarlum)
Follow all rotational crop restrictions on the PROWL and Command labels.
Always follow the most restrictive label.
SoU
Texture
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
Broadcast Bates Per Acre of PROVL Plus
C~mmaud 4BC PreplSDt Iucorporated
PB.OVL (pluta) + PROVL (pluts) +
Command 4EC (pluts) Command 4EC (p1Dts)
Up to 3t Organic Hatter Hore than 3\ Orgauic Hatter
1.0 to 1.5 + 0.75 1.5+0.75
1.5 to 2.0 + 1.0 1.5 to 2.0 + 1.0
1.5 to 2.0 + 1.5 2.0 to 2.5 + 1.5
Yhen heavy weed populations are anticipated, apply PROWL at the high rate
for each soil texture.
NOTE: Do not
feed.
occur.
allow livestock to graze on soybean vines or use the vines for
Cover crops may be planted anytime but stand reductions may
Do not graze or use the cover crop for feed.
PROWL Plus Canopy
Observe all precautionary statementa on the Canopy Isbe1 before using.
The following PROWL plus canopy treatments may be used in soybeans. Apply
PROWL plus Canopy with a properly calibrated low pressure (20 to 40 psi)
fixed-boom sprayer equipped with fan type nozzles and screens no finer than
50 mesh. Continuous agitation in the spray tsnk is required to keep the
material in suspension. Avoid overlap and ahut off spray boollll while
starting, turning, slowing or stopping, or crop injury may result.
DO NOT apply on peat or muck soi1a having a calcareous surface layer.
DO NOT apply on soils with a pH &reater than 7.0. except as clirected on the
Canopy label.
Consult the Canopy 1ebe1 for sensitive soybean vat'ieties. Before use on
any soybean variety. tolerance to CIIDOP~ IllUSt first be determined.
1. Preplant Incorporatecl Tank Hlxture of PROVL plus Canopy
Apply immediately before planting or up to two weeks prior to planting.
Incorporate prior to planting and within 7 days of appl1catio,n. Refer
to Incorporation Instructions section (see table of contents for page
.number) for incorporation directions.
71
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2. Preemergence Tank Htxture of PROVL plus Canopy
Apply at planting or up to 2 days after planting, but before weeds amd
crop emerge. _ DO Nor APPLY POSTEMEROENCE. Preemergence treatments are
most effective in controlling weeds when adequate rainfall or overhead
-irrigation is received within 7 days after application.
If moisture is insufficient to activate the herbicides, a shallow
cultivation (preferably with a rotary hoe) should be made after ~mergence
of soybeans, but while weeds axe atill small enou8b to be controlled ~
mechanical cultivation.
DO NOT make appl1catloDS of PROWL preemergence north of Interstate 80.
We~d. Controlled
\lhen appl1bd as directed, PROWL plus Canopy will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL aloue:
Cocklebur* (Xan~Ium strumarIum)
Florida beggarweed (DesmodIum tortuosum)
Hemp sesbania (SesbanLa exaltata)
Hophornbeam copperleaf (Acalypha o.~aefolLa)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonIum)
Horningglory*
Entireleaf (Ipomoea ltederacea var. Intergriuscula)
Ivyleaf (Ipomoea hederacea)
Pitted (Ipomoea lacunosa)
Smallflower (JacuemontIa tamnIfol!s)
Tall (Ipomoea purpurea)
Mustard, wild (SJ.nspsls srvansIs)
Prickly sida (teaweed) (SIda spinosa)
Poinsettia, wild (EuphorbIa heteropltylla)
Ragweed
Common (AmbrosIa artemIsiifolIa)
Giant* (Ambrosia trifida)
Sicklepod* (Cassia obtusifolia)
Smartweed (polygonum pensylvanIcum)
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
Velvetleaf (AbutIlon theophrastI)
Tank mixtures of PROUL plus Canopy will aid in the control of and reduce
competition from:
Burcucumber (SIcyos angulatus)
Mexicanweed (CaperonIa castanifolIa)
Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus)
Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus)
* CUltivation or application of a postemergence herbicide may be required
for aeason long control.
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72
Soll
Texture
COAllSB
HEDltJK**
FINE
Broadcast Rates Per Acre of PROVL Plus Canopy
Preplant Incorporated and Pre emergence Tank ~1xt:ur ..
PROVL (pints) + PROVL (plnts) +
Canopy (ounces) Canopy-(ounces)
0.5~* to 3' Oraanic Hatter " to 5\ Oradic Hatter
1 + 6 1.S + 8
1.5 + 8 1.5 to 2.0 + 10
1.5 + 10 2.0 to 2.5 + 12
* DO NOT apply to soil w~th less than O.St organic matter.
** Use 5-6 oZ/A of Canopy on medium soils with 0.5 - 3% O.K. in southeast.
( KS. southwest KO and northeaat OK. Use 6-S oz/A of Canopy on silt loam
soils in TN and KY. Canopy application rate should be increased by 15%
on higher organic matter soils or if heavy weed pressure is anticipated.
NOTE: If crop loss occurs due to weather conditions and
replanted. seeding depth must be below retilled area.
cropping restrictions on the Canopy label.
PROVL Plus Preview
soybeans are
Observe all
Observe all precautionary statements on the Preview label before using.
The following PROWL plus Preview treatments may be used in soybeans. Apply
PROWL plus Preview with a properly calibrated' low pressure (20 to 40 psi)
fixed-boom sprayer equipped with fan type nozzles and screens DO finer than
50 mesh.
(~.. Continuous agitation in the spray tank is required to keep the material in
.. suspension. Avoid overlap and shut off spray booms while starting.
tur.n1ng. slowing or stopping. or crop injury may result.
DO NOT apply on peat or IllUck sol1s. sol1s having a calcareous surface
layer. or sol1s with a pH greater than 6.S.
Consult the Pr~view label for sensitive soybean varieties. Before use on
~ soybean Variety. tolerance to Preview must first be determined.
1. Preplant Incorporated Tank Hixture of PROWL plus.Preview
Apply immediately before planting or up to two weeks prior to planting.
Incorporate prior to planting and within 7 days of application. Refer
to Incorporation Instructions section (see table of contents for page
DUmber) for incorporation directiOns.
2. Freemergence Tank Mixture of PROYL'plus Freview
Apply at planting or up to 2 days after plantIng. but before weeds amd
crop emerge. DO NOT APPLY POST£KER.OENCE.. Preemergence treatments are
most effect1ve 1n'controlling weeds when adequate rainfall or overhead
irrigation is received within 7 days after application. '( 3
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If moisture is insufficient to activate the herbicides, a shallow
cultivation (preferably vith a rotary hoe) should be made after emergence
of soybeans, but while Weeds are stlll small enougb to be controlled by
mechanical cultivation.
DO NOT make applicatlons of PROWL pre emergence north of Interstate 80.
Vee4aCOQerolled
1<lhen applied as directed, PROWL plus Preview will control the followlDa
weeds 1n adcS1t1on to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Cockleburk (Xant:bIum StrulllBrlum)
Hophornbeam copperleaf (Acalypha oser,yaefolLs)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonIum)·
Hustards (Brass1.ca spp.)
Prickly sida (teaweed) (Slda spinosa)
Ragweed, cOlDlllon (AmbrosIa arteml.sHfolJ.a)
Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Sunflowerk (Hell.anthus annuus)
Velvetleaf (Abutllon t:beophrastl)
Tank mixtures of PROWL plus Preview viII aid in the control of and reduce
competition from:
Eastern black nightshade (Solanum ptycanthum)
Burcucumber (Slayos angulatus) .
Horningglory*
Entireleaf (Ipomoea nederacea var. Intergrluscula)
Ivyleaf (Ipomoea nederacea)
Pitted (Ipomoea lacunosa)
Tall (Ipomoea purpurea)
Nutsedge (Cyperus spp.)
Ragweed, giant* (Ambrosla trlflda)
* Cultivation or application of a postemergence herbicide may be raquired
to achieve season long control.
Soll
Texture*
HEDltlH
FINE
Broadcast Rates Per Acre of PROVL Plus Preview
Preplant Incorporated and Preemergence Tank Mixtures
PROVL (pints) +
Preview (ounces)
0.5\* to " Orianic Hatter
1+6
1.5 + 7
1.5 + 8
PROVL (pinta) +
Preview (ounces)
3\ to 5' Organic Hatter
1.5 + 7
1.5 to 2.0 + 8
2.0 to 2.S + 9 to 10
* DO NOT apply to soil with less than 0.5\ organic matter.
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NOTE: If crop loss occure due to weather conditions and
replanted, seeding depth must be below retilled area.
cropping restrictiona on the Preview label.
soybeans are
Observe all
Special Veecla
1. Shattercane
Preplant incorporated treatments of PROWL alone, PROWL plus SCEPTER or
PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone preplant incorporated tank mixtures, or
preplant incorporated PROWL applications followed by registered
sequential preemergence or postemergence herbicides will control
shattercane (wild cane) (Sorshum b1eolor).
Shattercane is difficult to control in many soybean growing areas because
of its ability to germinate from a greater depth in the sol1 than most
other weeds. Shattercane can emerge throughout the growing season
depending on so11 temperature, moisture. and seed dormancy.
Thoroughly mix previous crop residues into the soil and destroy any
existing vegetation prior to herbicide application. Apply PROWL or PROWL
combinations at the recommended rates listed in tables following. See
Incorporation Instructlons section (see table of contents for page number)
for incorporation directions. Thoroughly and uniformly mechanically
incorporate PROWL into TOP 2 INCHES of soil. Acceptable results CANNOT be
expected if PROWL is applied preemergence. Cultivation may be necessary to
control escapes and late germinating shattercane during the crop season.
Soil
Texture
COARSE
HEDIUH
FINE
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Preplant Incorporated
for Control of Shattercane 1n Soybeans
PROWL (pints) PROWL (pints)
Up to 3\ Organic Hatter Hore than 3\ Organic Hatter
2.0 2.0
2.S 3.0
3.0 3.0
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Soil
Texture 3
COARSE
KEDIUK
FINE
, ..... : ..
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROVL Plus SencorfLexone
Preplant Incorporated Tank Mixture for
for Contl:'Ol of Sbattercane in Soybeansl
PROWL + SencorjLexone'DF2 PROWL + SencorfLexone DF2
0.5' to 3\ Oraanic Hatter . )lore than 3\ Organic Kattar
1.5 pta. + 0.5 lb. 1.5 pta. + 0.5 lb.
2.0 pta. + 0.5 lb. 2.0 pta. + 0.5 to 0.67 lb.
2.0 pta. + 0.5 to 0.67 lb. 2.5 pta. + 0.67 lb.
1 Refer to Special Preca~tlons for PROWL Plus Sencor or Lexone Combinations
subsection above.
2 When using Seneor 4Ft Seneor SOWP. Lexone 4L or Lexone SOVP use
equivalent rates. One pint of the flowable f·,)rmulation or 1 lb. of the
wettable powder formulation equals 0.67 lb. of' Sencor DF or Lexone DF.
See conversion chart in Formulation Converaion Tablea section (see table
of contents for page number).
3 DO NOT USE on sands. DO NOT USE on loamy sands or on sandy loams that
contain less than 1% organic matter. or on other sol1s with less than
1/2% organic matter as crop injuxy may result.
2. Red Rice, Itchgrass
PROWL applied preplant incorporated will provide control of red rice
(Oryza sativa) and aid in the control of and reduce competiti';m from
i tchgrass (RDttboellJ.1l e1CIlltsta) at the rates listed in the table
following.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Preplant Incorporated
for Con~ol of Red Rice and Suppreasion of ItCbgrasa in Soybeana
So11 PROVL (pints)
T~e - Up to 3' Organic Hatter l
COARSI 2.0 to 3.02
HBDIUK 3.0
FINE 4.0
I This use is not recommended for soils with more than 3' organic matter.
2 The higher rate should be used If heavy red rice or Itchgrass populations
are anticipated, 76
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NOTE: Livestock can graze or be fed forage from treated soybean fields.
If soybean crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, cotton or
soybeans can be replanted the same year into treated soil without
adverse effects. ~f replanting is necessa~, DO NOT rework the soil
deeper than the treated zone.
3. Bhizome Johnsongrasa
PROWL applied preplant incorporated for two consecutive years will
provide control of rhizome johnsongraass (Sorghum halepense) in soybeans
at the rates recommended for soil textures listed in the follOwing
table. This use is not recommended for Arizona, New Mexico and
California. Rhizome johnsongrass wlll be suppressed after the first
year and controlled after the second year. .
Before application, use a chisel plow or similar implement to bring
johnsongrass rhizomes to the surface. Chop rhizomes into small pieces
with a disk harrow set to cut 4 to 6 inches deep and operated in two
different directions at 4 to 6 mph.
PROWL is to be incorporated into the soll within 7 days after
application prior to planting. For maximum control of rhizome
johnsongrass, incorporate PROWL as soon as possible after application.
Deep and thorough incorporation of PROWL is necessary for control of
rhizome johnsongrass. Mechanical incorporation can be achieved by the
following methods:
(a) Disk harrow set to cut 4 to 6 inches deep and operated in two
different directions at 4 to 6 mph.
(b) PTO-driven equipment (tillers, cultivators. hoes) set to cut 3 to 4
inches deep and operated one time at 4 mph or less.
For johnsongrass escapes during the crop season, cultivation and/or
application of registered postemergence herbicides are recommended.
Follow the directions for use on the labels of the respective
herbicides. .
Broadcast Rate Pel Acre of PROVL Prep1ant Incorporated
for Con~~ol of Rhizome Johnsongrass
APPLY FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE YEARS
Soil PROQL (plnts)
Texture - Up to 3' Orsanic Hatter l
COARSE 2.0
HEDIUH 3.0
FINE 4.0
1 This use Is not recommended for soils with more than 3\ organic matter.
77
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NOTE: Livestock can grue or be feel forage froID treateel soybean fle1ds.
If soybean crop loss occurs due to weather conelitions, cotton or
soybeans can be replanted the same year into treateel soil without
adverse effects. If replanting Is necessary, DO NOr rework the aol1
deaper than the treated aone. -
l'llOYL TANIt HUTUB.ES IN HINIKUK MtD NO-TILL SYSTEMS
PROWL lDay be applied as a preelDergence eank .tKture treatment In minimum or
no-till soybeans as followa:
PROWL + koundup
PROYL + Gr8IDoxone Extra
PROYL + PURSUIT + Roundup
PROYL + PURSUIT + Gr8llloxone Extra
PROYL + SCEPTER + Roundup
PROYL + SCEPTER + GrBDIoxone Extra
PROYL + SencorfLexone + Roundup
PROYL + SencorfLexone + Gramoxone Extra
PROYL + Lorox + Roundup
PROWL + Lorox + Gramoxone Extra
PROYL + Canopy + Roundup
PROYL + Canopy + cramoxone Extra
PROYL + Preview + Roundup
PROYL + Preview + Gr8lll0xone Extra
Gramoxona Extra and Roundup are useel to kill existing vegetative growth.
Gramoxone Extra or Roundup should be deleted from the tank mixture If
vegetation is absent at the tilDe of application.
Application Instructions
Uniformly apply the recommended PROWL tank mixture In 20 to 60 gallons of
water per acre with ground equlplDent. .Use the higher gallonage for fields
with heavy weed infestations or excessive crop residues.
Apply recommended PROWL tank IDlxeures at planting or up to 2 days after
planting. DO NOT APPLY POSTEMERGENCE to soybeans since soybeans exposed at
the time of application will be killed. These treatlJlents are 1D0st
effective in controlling weeds when adequate rainfall or overhead
irrigation is received within 7 dsys after application.
Hf.xltl8 InstructlolU1
Fill tank one-half to three-quarters full with clean water. MAINTAIN
CONTINUOUS AGITATION WHILE ADDING HERBICIDES. AC:d PURSUIT, SCEPTER,
SencorfLexone. Lorox, Canopy or Preview fonaalatlon first, as follows:
Vhen USing SencorfLexone or Lorox Plowable Formulation: Premix one part
of the £lowable and one part water and ad4 thb dlluted mixture into the
partially filled tank while agitating.
Vhen using SencorfLexone, Canopy or Preview Dry Flowable or SCEPTER 70DG
Formulations: Add the gy.anules to the partially filled tank while
agitating, and allow the granules to disperse.
o
I-1hcn using Sencor/Lcxone. or Lorox I-1cttablc Powder Formulations: Make a .....
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After PURSUIT, SCEPTER, Sencor/Lexone, Lorox, Canopy or Preview herbicide
has been added to the tank and mixing is complete, add PROWL to tank while
agitating. "
After complete mixing of PROWL, continue filling the sprayer with water and
"add Gramoxone Extra or Roundup near the end of the filling procesa.
If Gramoxone Extra ia included in the tank mixtu~e, add 8 oz. of Ortho X-77
spreader or similar non-ionic surfactant per 100 gallons of total spray
mixture u the lut ingredient in the tank.
Fill the remainder of the tank with water.
HAINTAIN CONTINUOUS AGITATION "UNTIL SPRAYING IS COMPLETED. If the spray
mixture is allowed to settle for any period of time, thorough agitation is
essential to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed. Continue
agitation while spraying.
Tank Htxtures with Gramoxone Extra
Apply 1 1/3 to 2 2/3 pints of Gramoxone Extra per acre in recommended tank
mixtures. Use the 2 2/3 pint rate if weeds are 4 to 6 inches tall. Weeds
over 6 inches tall will not be controlled with this treatment.
When Gramoxone Extra is included in a recommended tank mixture, add 8 oz.
of Ortho X-77 spreader or similar non-ionic surfactant per 100 gallons of
spray mixture. See mixing instructions above.
Gramoxone Extra will
emerged perennials.
recommendations.
control" most annual emerged weeds and suppress many
Refer to Orsmoxone Extra label for specific Wle
Observe all precautions and limitations on Gramoxone Extr~ label.
Tank Hlxtures vith Roundup
Annual Veads
Apply 1.0 to 1.5 quarts of Roundup per acre in recommended tank mixtures.
Use the 1.5 quart rate If annual weeds are \IlOre than 6 inches tall.
Roundup will control 1II0st annual emerged weeds. Refer to Roundup label for
specific Wle recommendations.
Observe all precautions and limitations on Roundup label.
Perennial Veeds
At normal application tillles in lIIinimum or no-till systems, perennial weeds
may not be at the proper stage of growth for control with Roundup. Refer
to Roundup label for the proper stage of growth for perennial weeds. Use
of 2 to 4 quarts of Roundup per acre in recommended tank mixtures under
these conditions provides top kill" and reduces competition from lIIany
emerged per~nnial grass and broadleaf weeds. Refer to Roundup label for
emerged perennial weeds controlled. To obtain control of perennial weeds,
follow recoJl\fI\endations on Roundup label for stage of growth and rate of
application. ? q
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NOTS: '~en using these tank mixtures, DO NOT exceed 4 quare. of Roundup
per acre.
USE OF THESE TANK KIXTURES FOIl BERKUDAGRASS OR JOHNSONGRASS <:ONTROL IS NOT
RECOMMENDED.
Observe all precautions and ltaltations on Roundup label • .
noWL Alone
PROWL lIIay be appUed alone, or in combination with Roundup or Or8lllOxone
Extra, if a postemergence herbicide program i8 planned for control of those
weeds not controlled by PROWL. Use the high rate of PROWL for each sol1
texture listed in the PROWL Preemergence General Instructions Section.
PROWL Plua PURSUIT
See the PROWL plus PURSUIT subsection of this label for use rates and weeds
c~ntrolled. The high rates of PROWL for each soil texture should be used
if heavy weed populations are anticipated or if field is particularly
traahy· or cloddy.
PaoVL Plus SCEPTBB.
See the PROWL plus SCEfTER subsection of this label for use rates and weeds
controlled. The higb rates of PROWL for each soil texture should be used
if heavy weed popUlations Ilre anticipated or if field is particularly
traahy or cloddy.
PROWL Plus SencorfLexone
See Special Precautions fen: PROWL PlUB Sencor or Lexone Combinations
subsection above •.
Veeda Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone will control the
fonowlng weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa arcemisii£olia)
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium)
Pennsylvania smartweed (Poly Bonum pen~lvanicum)
Prickly sida (SLde spinosa)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abutiloa theophrQStl)
Venice mallow (HibLscus trLonum)
Vild DUStard (BrassIeR taber) (Kediua and fine soila only)
PROWL plus Sencor/Lexone will aid in the control of and reduce competition
from Cocklebur (Xantb.tum strumartum).
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Soil
Texture 3
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
-, , ', ... ,< ' U I T
Broadcast Rates Per Acre of r~1WL Plus Sencor or Lexone
Preemeraence Tank Hiature lD Minimum and No-Till Soyueans
SOUTHERN STATES
(Including Eastern
COastal Plalns)l
PROWL +
SencorJLexoue DF2
1.0 to 1.5 pts.
+ 0.33 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pta.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ 0.67 lb.
NORTBERH STATES1
'PROWL +
SencorjLezoue DF2
1/2 to 3i
Organic Hatter
1.0 to 1.5 pta.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ O.S to 0.67 lb.
PROWL +
SencorjLexoue DF2
Hore than 3%
Oraanic Hatter
1.5 pts.
+ 0.5 lb.
1.5 to 2.0 pts.
+ o.s to 0.67 lb.
2.0 to 2.5 pts.
+ 0.67 lb.
1 See map at end of this label for specific statas.
2 When us ing Sencor 4F, Sencor 50YP, Lexone 4L or Lexone SOIlP, use
equivalent rates. One pint of the flowable formulation or 1 lb. of the
wettable powder fOrDIUlation equals 0.67 lb. of Sencor DF or Lexone DF.
See conversion chart in Formulatlou Converalon Tables aection (see table
of contents for page number).
3 DO NOT USE on sands. DO NOT USE on lo~ sands or on sandy loams that
contain less than 1, organic matter or on other soils with less than 1/2'
organic matter as crop injury may result. This tank mixture is not
recommended for use' on sol1s with less than 2, organic matter ln the
Coastal P1aln of New Jersey or the Delmarva Peninsula.
The high rates of PROWL and Sencor/Lexone for each soil texture, as stated
above, should be used if heavy weed populations are anticipated or if field
is particularly trashy or cloddy.
NOTE: Livestock may graze or be fed forage from treated fields 40 days
after application. Observe all precautions and limitations on
Sencor and Lexone labels. '
PROWL Plus Lorox
See the PROWL plus Lorox subsection of this label for use rates and weeds
controlled.
The high rates of PROWL and Lorox for each soil texture should be used if
heavy weed populations arc anticioated or If' n .. ld I .. n~,·H~ .. "~" +-v._',.. Q t
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NOTE: Livestock lII8y gralle or be fed forage from treated fielda. Obaen'e
all precautions and limitations on Lorox label.
PB.OiL Plus canopy
See the PROWL plus Canopy subsection of this label for use-rates and weeda
controlled.
The higb rates of PROWL for each soll texture should be used 1£ heavy weed
populations are anticipated or If field is particulary trashy or cloddy.
PROWL Plus Prevf.ew
See the PROWL plus Prevf.ev auboeetlon of this label for use rates and weed$
controlled.
The high rates of PROWL and Preview for each soil texture should be used if
heavy weed populations are anticipated or if field Is particula~ trasby or
cloddy.
RICE
PROWL plus propanll early postemergeuce tank mixture may be useel in ciry-
seeeled. rice. .
DO NOT use this treatment in water-seeded rice. DO NOT use in california.
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils.
This pesticide is toxic to fish and aquatic organisms. Fish may be killed
at application rates recommended on the label. DO NOT contaminate water by
cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes.
DO NOT apply to rice fields if fields are use4 for Fish Production,
especially catfish or crayfish farming.
OENEllAL IliliORKATION
PROWL plus propanil is a postemergence treatment which combines the direct
contact action of propanil anel the residual activity of PROWL. Since the
residual activity of PROWL provides preemergence control of certain annual
grasses which can germinate after this tank-mix treatment is appl1eci,
flooding after application can be delayed.
For maximum weed control with this treatmen~. it is important to carefully
follow the directions below for (1) adequate spray coverage of weeds and
soil and (2) proper timing of application, when barnyardgrass (watergrass)
is in the 1 to 3 leaf stage of growth with an occasional 4 leaf plant (make
applicatlonWhen sprangletop 1s less than 1/2 lnch 1n hel&ht).
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AERIAL APPLICATIONS .
For aerial application, apply the recommended rate in 10 to 12 gallons of
water per acre to ensure adequate coverage. To minipiiz*, drift (see
propanil label for sensitive crops). DO NOT apply during periods of gusty
winds or winds in excess of S mph. Uniform spray distribution may not be
achieved When wind "elocity is greater than 5 mph. It is recommended that
a flagman or an automatic mechanical flagging unit on the aircraft be used
to avoid overlapping and possible crop injuxy.
aROUND APPLICATIONS
For ground equipment, apply the recommended rate in 15 to 25 gallons of
water per acre to ensure adequate coverage. Use a properly calibrated low·
pressure (20 to 40 psi) sprayer equipped with 8002 or larger size Tee-Jet
or comparable nozzles to achieve uniform spray distribution and minimize
drift. Keep the bypass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize
foaming. Nozzle screens must be no flner than 50 mesh. DO NOT apply PROWL
during periods of gusty winds or when wind velocity is greater than 20 mph.
Early Po.temersence Application.
The seedbed should be firm and free of clods and trash. The seedbed must
be prepared to allow for good seed coverage. Previous crop residues should
be thoroughly mixed into the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches by plowing or
disking before planting rice. .
Uniformly apply recommended PROWL plus propanil treatment by aircraft or
ground equipment after rice emergence, according to spraying instructions
above, when barnyardgrass is in the 1 to 3 leaf growth stage with an
occasional 4 leaf plant (make application when sprangletop is less than 1/2
inch) • THE GROWER SHOULD INSPECT FIELDS FREQUENTLY TO CHECK GROWTH OF
BARNYARDGRASS AND/OR SPRANGLETOP TO DETERMINE PROPER APPLICATION TIMING.
Timing of applications should be based on the growth stage of barnyardgrass
and/or sprang Ie top and not on the growth stage of rice. If rice is too
small to maintain a flood on the field, the treatment can still be applied
since flooding can be delayed because of the rell1dual activity of PROWL.
Yhile the residual activity of PROWL allows flooding to be delayed, proper
water management practices must be followed for normal rice growth.
Flooding should not be delayed if weeds begin to develop after application.
Since soil and weeds must be completely exposed to spray coverage, no flood
water s!lould be on field at time of application. If necessary, fields may
be flushed prior to treatment to produce vigorous riCt\ and weed growth.
Since the residual activity of PROWL is activated !>v moisture, PROWL is
1Il0st effective in controlling emerging weeds when a.Sequate rainfail or
irrigatlon (flusb) 111 receive" within 7 days after appl Leat-lon.
For maximum direct contact activity of propaDll. delay application if there
is a chance of raiD within 6 to 8 hours.
83
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Veed. Controlled
PROWL plus propan11 tank mixture provides direct contact control of weeds
listed on the propanll label. The following grass species are controlled
by the residual activity of PROWL plus propanil tank ~ture at the rates
recommended for each soil texture listed below:
Barnyardgrass (watergrass) (Ecb1nochloa crus-gall! or Bcbfnochloa
colonum)
Crabgrass (Dfgftarfa spp.)
Signalgrass (Brachfar!a pl8~1lla)
Sprapgletop (Leptochloa spp.)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL
Plus Propanll Tank Hizture in atce
Sol1
Texture
COARSB
HED11JH
FINB
PROVL +
Propanil* (pints)
1.5 + 6.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 2.0 + 6.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 2.0 + 6.0 to 8.0
*Based on products containing 4 lbs. of propanil per gallon, such as Staml
H-4. lJhen using other than 4 lbs. per gallon formulations of propanU, use
equivalent rates.
Use the high rate of propanil if the following situations exist at the time
of application: (1) unseasonably cool weather, (2) barnyardgrass has
progressed to predominantly the 3 to 4 leaf stage, or (3) emerged
sprangletop (less than 1/2 inch) is present •
DO NOT apply this tank mixture within 14 days before or after insecticide
applications because serious damage to rice may occur.
DO NOT apply this tank mixture in liquid fertilizer.
DO NOT make more than one application of PROWL per season.
DO NOT bale or use r1ce straw from treated fields for feed or bedding.
Observe all precaut10ns and limitations on the propan11 label.
DO NOT apply PROWL on rice fields in which crayfish or catfish farming are
included in the cultural practices, and DO NOT plant crops 1n PROWL-treated
fields unless PROWL is registered for use on those crops.
DO NOT use water containing PROYL residues from rice cultivation to
irrigate food or feed crops which are not registered for use with PROWL.
lStam is a trademark of Rohm (;, lIaas Company
-R1_
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POTATOES
PROWL may be appUecl ln potatoes as follows:
Pre emergence
PROWL alone .
PROWL + Seneor/LeXone
PROWL + Lorox
Early
l'osteDlergence
PROWL alone
rROh~ + Seneor/Lexone
HOWL + Eptam
PROWL + Eptam + Seneor/
!.exone
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or wuck so11s.
Appllcations of PROWL Alone
PreeDlergenee
Ineorporated
PROWL alone
PROWL + Eptam
Apply PROWL with ground equipDlent, aircraft or sprlnk1er irrigation. The
seedbecl shou1cl be firm and free of clods and trash. DO NOT apply prior to
planting crop. DO NOT apply to sweet potatoes or yams.
1. Preemergence AppUcatlona
PROWL may be applied after planting but before potatoes and weeds &IIIerge
or after drag-off Where this oparatlon is practiced.
PROWL applied pre emergence is most effective in controlling weeds when
adequate rainfall or irrigation 1& received within 7 days after
application.
2. PreeDlergenee Ineorporated
Apply PROWL and incorporate after planting but before potatoes and weeds
emerge. Ybere drag-off is practiced, apply PROWL and incorporate
before, at or after drag-off .but before potatoes and weolds _rge.
PROWL is to be ineorporatecl within 7 days after applieation.
PROWL lIlust be thoroughly and uniforJIIly incorporated into the top 1 to 2
inches of soil. Care must be taken so that ineorporation equipment does
not clamage seed pieces or elongating sprouts.
Meehanical incorporation is not required if adequate rainfall for good
crop and weecl eDlergence occurs or irrigation is received within 7 days
after applieation.
S. Early Post8lllergence
PROWL may be applied early postemergence in potatoes. DO NOT apply
PROWL posteDlergence if potatoes are under stress from cold/wet or
hot/cSry conditions or crop injuxy lIlay occur. PROWL may be applied from
crop emergence to the 6-ineh stage of growth. PROWL treatments will not
control establlshed weeds. Emerged weeds lIIust be destroyed prior to
application. DO NOT make more than one applieation per season. PROWL
treatments are Dlost effective in eontrolling weeds wben adequate
rainfall or overbeacl irrlgation is receivecl within 7 clays after
applleatlon.
8S
(
Applications of paOYL Alone
SprtDk1e~ Irrigation Systems
PROWL may be applied preemergence after planting, but before potatoes and
weeds have emerged, or afte~ drag-off where this operation is practiced, or
early postemergence through sprinkler irrigation systems. 'See Chemigation
section for complete iastructions (see table of contents for page aumbe~) •
. Vee4s 'Controlled
Vben applied as directed, PROVI. will control the following weeds in
addidon to the weeds listed previously as being controlled by PROVI.:
Stinging nettle (lUrtica urena)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Alone in Potatoes
So11 PRO~ (pints) PRon (pints)
Texture Less Than ,\ Organic Hatter Kore than 3\ Organic Hatter
,
COARSE 1.S 1.S
MEDIUM 2.0 3.0
FINE 3.0 3.0
PROYL Plus Sencor/Lexone
PRon plus SencorjLexone tank mixture may be applied preemergence after
planting, or after drag-off where this operation is practiced, or early
Ii,'" postemergence. Apply with ground equipment or aircraft. The seedbed
1:;.. should be fiJ:III and free of clods and trash.
This treatment is most effective in controlling weeds when adequate
rainfall or irrigation is received within 7 days after application.
PROVI. plus SencorjLexone postemergence tank mixture may be appUed from
crop emergence to the 6-inch stage of growth. For optimum control of weeds
in potatoes apply before weeds are 1 inch tall. DO NOT make more than one
application of this tank mixture per season. DO NOT apply within 24 hours
of application of other pesticides. DO NOT apply within three days after
periods of cool, wet or cloudy weather or crop injury may occur. DO NOT
use on early maturing 8lIOoth-sk1nne~ white or red-skinned varieties of
potatoes.
Vee4a ContrOlled
Yhen applied as directed, PROWL plus Sencor/Le)Cone will control the
following weeds in additiott to those controlled by PROWL alone:
86
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Cocklebur (Xanthlum strumarlum)
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa artemlsliiolla)
Pennsylvania smartweed (.polygonum pensylvan!cum)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abut!lon tbeopbrastl)
Russian thistle* (Sal.ola kell) .
PROWL plus Sencor/LeXone will aid in the control of and reduce competition
from:
Black nightshade (SOlanum nlgrum)
Hairy nlshtahade (Solaaum sarracholdes)
*ear1y postemergence only
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Plus SencorfLexone
Preemergence or Early PosteMergence Tank Hlxture in Potatoes
So11
Texture
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
PROWL + SencorfLexone DFl
. Less 'lhan 3\ Organic Hatter!
1.0 to 1.5 pts. +
0." to 0.5 lb.'
1.5 to 2.0 pta. +
0.5 to 0.67 lb.
2.0 to 3.0 pta. +
0.5 to 0.67 lb.
PROWL + SencorfLexone DFl
Hore than 3\ Organic Hatter
1.0 to 1.5 pts. +
0." to 0.5 lb.'
2.0 to 3.0 pts. +
0.5 to 0.67 lb.
3.0 pts. +
0.5 to 0.67 lb.
1 When using Sencor 4F, Sencor 50WP, Lexone 4L, or Lexone 50WP, 'iii!'
equivalent rates. One pint of the flowable formulation or 1 lb. of the
wettable powder formulation equals 0.67 lb. of Sencor DF or Lexone DF.
See conversion chart in Formulation Converaion Tablea aection (see table
of contents for page number).
2 Observe organic matter restrictions on Sencor and Lexone labels.
3 Preemergence only. use 0.5 to 0.67 lb. of SencorfLexone on coarse soils
in Wisconsin.
NOTE: ObserVe all precautions and limitations on Sencor and Lexone 1abe1a.
Follow cropping restrictions on Sencor and Lexone labe1a.
PIOVL Plua Loroz
PROWL plus Lorox preemergence tank mixture may be used in potatoes grown
east of the Rocky Mountains. Apply after planting but before potatoes and
weeds emerge or after drag-off or hilling where these operations are
practiced. Apply with ground equipment or aircraft. The seedbed should be
firm and free of cloda and traSh. Plant seed pieces at leaat two inchea
deep. .
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This treatment is most effective in controlling weeds when adequate
rainfall or overhead irrigation is received within 7 days after
application.
Veeds Controlled
lfuen applied as directed, PROWL plus Lorox will control the following weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Chickweed (Stellarla medIa)
Mustard (Brasslca spp.)
Common ragweed (AmbrosIa artemlslLfolla)
Pennsylvania smartweed (PolYBonum pensylvanlcum)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL
Plus Loroz Preemergence Tank Ktzture In Potatoes
So112
Tezture
PROWL ... tA>roz lol (pints)
1 to 3' Organic Hatter
PROWL + tA>roz Ll (pints)
3 to 5' Organic Hatter
COARSE
Sandy loams only
1.0 to 1.5 +
1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5 +
2.0 to 3.0
Visconsin-Central Sands Area Only: PROYL plus Lorox tank mixture may
be used on sands and loamy sands. Sands - apply 1.0 to 1.5 pints of
PROWL plus 1 pint of Lorox L per acre. Loamy sand - apply 1.0 to
1.5 plnta of PROWL plus 2 plnts of Lorox L per acre.
HEDIUK
FINE
1.5 to 2.0 +
1.5 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0 +
2.5 to 4.0
2.0 to 3.0 +
2.5 to 4.0
3.0 +
3.0 to 4.0
1 lfuen uslng tA>rox 50V use equivalent rates. One plnt of the £lowable
formulation equals 1 lb. of the wettable powder formulation. See
converslon chart in Formulation Conversion Tables sectlon (see table of
contenta for page number).
2 DO NOT use on sands and loamy sands (except In Visconsln-Central Sands
Area), gravelly sol1s or exposed subsoils or on sol1s containing less
than l' organic matter as injury to the treated crop or subsequent crops
1118y result.
NOTE: Observe all precautions and limitations on tA>rox label.
PROWL Plus Eptalll
PROYL plus Eptam tank mixture may be appUed and incorporated after
planting but before potatoes and weeds eme.rge. The seedbed should be firm
and free of clods and trash. In areas where potatoes are normally dragged-
off, apply and incorporate following drag. off but before potatoes and w~pds 88
emerge. Incorporate inunediately after application.
(
PROWL plus Eptam must be thoroughly and uniformly incorporated into the top
1 or 2 < inches of sol1. Vhenever possible. application ancl incorporation
should be done in the same operation. Care must be taken so that
incorporation equipment does not damage seed pieces or elongating sprouts.
PROWL plus Eptam postemergence tank mixture lIIay be applied through
SPRINKLER IRRIGATION SYSTEMS ONLY from crop emergence to the 6-inch stage
of growth. PROWL plus Eptam will not control estabUshed weeds. EMERGED
WEEDS MUST BE DESTROYED PRIOR TO APPLICATION. DO NOT make more than one
application per season of this tank mixture. DO NOT apply if potatoes are
under stress from cold/wet or bot/dxy conditions or crop inj~ may occur.
Weeds Controlled
Vhen applied as directed. PROWL plus Eptam will control the following weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Purple nutsedge (cyperus rotundus)
Yellow nuts edge «Cyperus esculentus)
Black nightshade (Solanum nigcum)
Hairy nightshade (Solaum sarr.choldes)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Plus Eptam
Preemergence Incorporated or Early Postemergence Tank Kixtures in Potatoes l
Sol1
Texture
COARSE
HEDIUH
FINE
PROWL + Eptam 7E (pints)
Less than 3\ Organic Hatter
1.0 to 1.5 +
3.0 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.0 +
3.0 to 3.5
3.0 +
3.0 to 3.5
PROVL + Eptam 7£ (pints)
Hore thaD 3\ Organic Hatter
• 1.0 to 1.5 +
3.0 to 3.5
3.0 +
3.0 to 3.5
3.0 +
3.0 to 3.5
1 For DUtsedge control. use 4.5 to 7.0 pints of Eptam per acre.
NOTE: The Superior variety potato is sensitive to Eptam and under stress
concU tlons • early season stunting may occur. Observe all
precautions and limitations on Eptam label.
paoWL Plue Eptam flue SencorjLeJlone
,< <
DO NOT use in California.
PROWL plus Eptam plus Sencor or Lexone may be appUed through SPRINKLER.
IRRIGATION SYSTEMS ONLY from crop emergence to the 6-inch stage of growth.
DO NOT apply prior to planting the crop. This treatment will not control
established weeds. EMERGED YEEDS MUST BE DESTROYED PRIOR TO APPLICATION.
89
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RESTRICTIONS: DO NOT make pore than one application per season.
DO NOT spply postemergence if potatoes are under stress from cold/wet or
hot/dry conditions or crop injury _y occur.
DO NOT apply within 24 hours of application of other pesticides. DO NOT
apply within three ciays after periods of cool, wet or cloudy weather or
crop injury may occur. DO NOT use on early maturing smooth-skinned white
or red skinned varieties of potatoes. DO NOT apply within 60 days of
potato harvest.
The Superior variety potato is sensitive to Bptam and early Beason stunting
_y occur under stress conditions.
Vee4a Controlled
When applied as directed, PROIn. plus Eptam plus Sencor or Lexone will
control the following weeds in addition to those controlled by PROIn. alone.
Broadleaf weeds:
Black nightshade (SolanumnIgrum)
Cocklebur (XanthIum strumsrium)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum ssrrachoIdes)
Pennsylvania smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanlcum)
Purple nutedge (cyperus rotundus)
Ragweed, common (AmbrosIa srtemIsfIfolIa)
Russian thistle (Salsols kal!)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abut!lon theophrsstl)
Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus)
Broadcaat Bate per Acre of PROWL plus Eptam plus Sencor or Lexone
Early Postameraence Sprinkler Application
Soll Texture
COARSE
HBDIUH
FINE
in Potatoes
PROWL (pts.)+
Eptaa 7E(pta.) +
Sencor or
Lexone Drl (lba.)
Less than 3\
Orsanic Hatter2
1.0 to 1.S pts. +
3.0 to 3.S pts. +
0.33 to 0.5 Iba.
1.S to 2.0 pta +
3.0 to 3.S pta. +
0.5 to 0.67 Ibs.
3.0 pta. +
3.0 to 3.S pts. +
0.5 to 0.67 lbs.
PROWL (pts.) +
Eptam 7E(pta.) +
Sencor or
Lexone Drl (lba.)
Hore than 3\
Organic Hatter2
1.0 to 1.S pts. +
3.0 to 3.S pts. +
0.33 to O.S Ibs •.
3.0 pta. +
3.0 to 3.S pts. +
. 0.5 to 0.67 Ibs.
3.0 pts. +
3.0 to 3.S pts. +
0.5 to 0.67 Ibs. 90
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Use 4.5 to 7.0 pinta of Eptam per acre to control nutedge.
It./hen using Sencor 4F, Sencor 5mlP, Lexone 4L, or Lexone 50 UP, use
equivalent rates. One pint of the flovable formulation or 1 lb. of the
wettable powder for~ulation equals 0.67 lbs. of Sencor DF or Lexone DF.
~ee conversion chart in Fozmu!atlon Converslon Tabl.s section (see table of
contents for page number).
20bserve organic matter restrictions on the Sencor and Lexone 1ahel ••
TOBACCO
PROYL may be applied in transplanted tobacco as follows;
Preplant Incorporated application
Layby application
DO NOT use PROYL on peat or muck soils.
Prep1ant Incorporated Application
Apply PROYL with ground sprayer immediately before transplanting or up to
60 days prior to transplanting tobacco. Incorporate prior to planting and
within 7 days of application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) for incorporation dixections.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROVL
Preplant Incorporated to Transplanted Tobacco
REGION
Maryland,
Virginia,
North Carolina,
South Caroline,
Georgia,
Florida
Other
tobacco-growing
states
SOIL TEXTURE
COARSB
HEDIUH
sandy clay loams, loams
silt loams, silta
FINB
COARSE
HBDIUH
FINE
PROVL (pints)
1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
2.0 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.0
91
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NOTB: Applied according to directions and under normal growing conditions,
PROWL will not ham transplanted tobacco. Under stress conditions
for plant growth such as cold/wet or hot/dxy weather, PROWl. can
produce a temporaxy retardation of tobacco developmen:.
If loss of tobacco crop occurs due to adverse weather conditions,
transplanted tobacco or any crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated
use can be replanted the same year into treated soil without adverse
effects. If replant:1ng i8 necessuy. DO NOT rework the 8011 deeper t:lum
the treated aODe.
Layby Applications
PROWL may he applied as a directed spray following the last nomal
cultivation (layby). usually 4 to 6 weeka after transplanting tobacco.
Layby applications can be applied in tobacco previously treated with
herbicides registe1:ed for use in tobacco. Consult the labels ef those
herbicides for suggested treatments, rates to be used, and precautions or
restrictions for USB in tobacco and for follow crop restrictions.
Apply PROWl. in a 16 to 24-inch band in the middle of the raw between the
crop rows. The spray should not contact tobacco planes. If the spray
nozzles on the ends of the spray boom pass over the same row middle twice,
use nozzles which apply one-half (1/2) the normal number of gallons per
acre to prevent over-application.
PROWL is most effective in controlling weeds when adequate rainfall or
irrigation is received within 7 days after application.
PROWL will not control established weeds. DESTROY EMERGED WEEDS PRIOR TO
APPLICATION.
DO NOT APPLY AS A BROADCAST SPRAY OVER TOP OF TOBACCO LEAF. CONTACT HAY
CAUSB MALFORMED LEAVBS.
Broadcast l Bate Per Acre of PROVL
Layby Application· ill 'lresplantecl Tobacco
Sol1 Texture PROVL2 (pints)
COARSB 1.0 to 1.5
HBDIUK 1.5 to 2.0
1.S to 2.0
1 For calculation of band treatment rate, see Spraying Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number).
2 The high rate for each soil texture above should be used if a registered
herbicide treatment was not applied prior to layby.
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PROWL lIllY be appl1ed preplant incorporated in peanuts aa follow:
DO NOT use in California.
PROIn. alene
PROIn. + Vernam
PROWL + Dual .
DO NOT USB PROWL on peat or muck sol1s.
Preplant Inoorpozated Applications of PBOWLAlone
Apply PROWL with gro.und equipment er aircraft 1Gmediately before planting
or up to 60 days prior to. planting. Incorporate prior to planting and
within 7 days ef application. Refer to. Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) for incorporation directions.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL
Preplallt I\tcorpor~ted 1n Peanuts
azoICN PROWL (pints)
Texas. Oklahoma and New Mexico 1.0 to. 1.S
other peanut-grow1Da states 1.S eo 2.0
For heavy weed infestations. espeCially of Texas PanicUUl. up to 3 pints of
PROWL can be uSed in Alabama, Georgia, or Flodda.
If loss of peanut crop oCCUl'S due to adverse weather conditions, peanuts er
any crop registered for PROVL preplant incorporated use can be replanted
the same year into treated so11 without adverse effects. If replanting 1s
necaasar:y. DO NOT rework the soll deeper than the treated cone.
PRon Plus Vemam
PROWL plus VemaIA tank mhtalre lllaY be applied preplant ineorporate4 in
peanuts.
1. Application Instructions
Apply PROWL plus Vernam with ground sprayer only.
2.lncorporation lnatruotlona
PROWL plus Vernam must be incorporated IKMEDIATELY (within minutes)
--, f cation to prevent loss ef Vernalll herbicide. Vhenever
- - ".,d incorporation should be done in the s8lle
;;/;~~~:~t·. 7'\ t.,·r~, ... ;:. ':S::;;~"'j.... ".:~.;.:-•.• ..:.-:..:.... 'o!" • ~""""', ~"t-:.~..: .. .;.~':":.' .... - ...
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Use powe~·driven cultivation equipment set to cut to a depth of 2 to 3
inches or tandem disks set to cut to a depth of 4 to 6 inches, operated
at 4 to 6 mph, fol~o_~d by a spike-toothed harrow or some other leveling
device which extends beyond the ends of the disk. For thorough mixing,
disk in two different directions (cross disk). Prior to second disk1ng,
raise the disk to prevent cuttlDg deeper than 4 to 6 inches.
3. Planting and Veed Control Instructions
DO NOT plant seed deeper then 2 1uches. Seeding Cen be accompltshed
immediately after application or up to 10 days after application. If it
is necessary to rework the soil after incorporation, but before
planting, do not work the 8011 deeper than the depth of incorporation.
For nutsedge control, existing stands must be turned under and chopped
up thoroughly before application. CUltivation is suggested in addition
to PROWL plus Vernam treatment in fields witII moderate or heavy nutsedge
infostations. Do not cultivate deeper than the depth of incorporation.
Veeda controlled
\fuen applied as directed, PROWL plus Vernam will control the following
weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Purple nutsedge (C)perus rotundus)
Yellow nutsedge (cyperus esculentus)
Broadcast Rates Per Acre of PROWL Plus Vernam
Preplant Incorporate4 Tank Hixtu~e in Peanuts
REGION
Texas,
Oklahoma
and
New Mexico
Other
peanut-g~owiag
states
SOIL 'lEX'lURB
Sands, 108lllY sands
Sandy loams and
finer aoils
Sands, 101llllY aanda
Sandy loams and
flner soils
PROIlL + Vemam 7E (pinta)
1.0 to 1.5 + 2 1/3
1.0 to 1.S + 3
1.5 to 2.0 + 2 1/3
1.S to 2.0 + 3
Follow all precautions and liditations on Vernam label.
PIlOVL Pl~. !lul
PROWL plus Dusl tank mixture _y be appUecl preplant incorporated in
peanuts.
94
(
(
"
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Apply PROWL plus Dual with ground equipment or aircraft within 14 days
prior to planting. Incorporate into the top 1 to 2 inches of soil prior to
planting and witbin 7 days of application. If crop will be planted on
beds, apply ancl incorporate after bed formation. Refer to Incorporation
Inatructions section (see table of contents for pase DWllber) for
incorporation directions.
Veecls Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Dual will control the fo110wtug weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)
Nutsedge (yellow) (Cyperus esculentus)
Prairie cupgrass (Eriochloa contracta)
Red rice (Oryza sativa)
Southwestern cupgrass (Erlochloa gracilis)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL Plus Dual 8E
Preplant Incorporated ~ank Kixture in Peanuts
UOION
Texas,
Oklahoma
and
New Mexico
Other
peanut-growing
states
SOIL TEX'l'URE
Sancls, loamy sands
Sandy loams
Finer soils
Sands, sandy loams,
loamy sands
Finer soils
DO NOT use in California
PROWL + Dual 8B (pints)
'1.0 to 1.5 + 1.25
1.0 to 1.5 + 1.25 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5 + 2.0 eo 2.5
1.5 to 2.0 + 1.5 eo 2.0
1.5 to 2.0 + 2.0 to 2.5
Follow all precautions and limitations on Dual 8E label.
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SUNFLOWERS
PRO~ may be applied preplant 1ccorporated in the spring in sunflowers
as follows:
PRO~ alone
PRO~ may be applied preplant incorporated in the fall in sunflowers
as follows:
PRO~ alone (North Dakota, South Dakota and Minnesota only)
PROWL + Eptam (North Dakota and Kinnesota only)
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils.
Preplant Incorporated Applications of PROWL Alone
. Apply PROWL with ground -equipment or aircraft immediately before planting
or up to 60 days prior to planting unless applying in the fall (see
subsection below for fall application instructions). Incorporate prior to
planting and within 7 days of application unless making a fall application
(see subsection below for fall incorporation instructions). Refer to
Incorporation Instructions section (see table of contents for page number)
for incorporation directions.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROYL
Preplant Incorporated in Sunflcvers
PROWL (p1cta) PROWL (p1cta)
SOUTHERN S~TESl NORTHERN STATESl
Soil No Organic Matter Up to 3\ Kore than 3\
Texture Reatdct10na Organic Hatter
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 1.0 to 2.0
MEDIllK 1.5 to 2.0 1.5 to 2.5
FINE 1.5 to 3.0 2.0 to 3.0
1 See map at elld of this label for specific states.
Uae the 3 pint rate for heavy clay aoils.
OrganiC Matter
2.0
2.5 to 3.0
3.0
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated sunflower fields.
If sunflower crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, sunflowers
or any crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use can be
replanted. If replanting is necessary. DO NOT rcwot'k the soU 9 G
deeper than the treated zone. .
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Fall Appllcat10n of PROWL or PROWL PlUli Eptam 7E
Ceneral Informacion
PROYL or PROYL plus Epeam 7E tank mix may be applied· and incorporaced in
late fall prior to planting sunflowers the following spring:
Destroy existing weedS beforb applying PROYL or PROYL plus Bptam 7B. The
soil should be dry enough to pexmit good incorporation.
Dlrecciona For Vae
PROWL alone may be applied by aircraft, but PROWL plus Eptam tank mixtures
may only be applied by ground equipment. ,
·Application should be made in the late fall when soil temperatures are 4soF
or below but before the ground freezes. DO NOT apply PROYL or PROWL plus
Eptam 7E tank mixes when the air temperature is below 4SoP.
PROWL or PROWL plus Eptam 7E tank mixture should be incorporated
immediately after application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) and Eptam label for incorporation
directions.
Prior to sunflower planting in the spring, fields treated with PROWL or
PROWL plus Eptam 7E should receive at least one shallow additional
incorporation. Spring incorporation should be at an angle to the last
tillage operation.
Refer to the appropriate sections of this label for specific directions
regarding mixing, spraying, and liquid fertilizer compatibility
determinations.
Soil
Texture
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROWL for Fall
Preplant Incorporated Application in Sunflowers l
PROWL (pinta) PROWL (pints)
Up to ,\ Organic Hatter' Hore than 3\ Organic HatCer
1 1/2 to 2 1/2 2 1/2
2 to 3 3 to 3 1/2
2 1/2 to 3 1/2 3 1/2
1 For use in North Dakota, South Dakota, ami H11meaota only.
DO NOT USE on peat or muck soils.
Use the high rate for each soil texture if beavy weed preasure is
anticipated.
~'" .,
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.. '
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated sunflower fields.
If sunflower crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, sunflowers
or any crop registered for l'ROWL preplant incorporated use can be
replanted. If replanting 1& necessary. DO NOT rework the soll
deeper than the treated zone.
l'ROn Plus Eptam
Veeds COntrolled
Tank mixtures of PROn plus Bptam will control the following weeds in
addition to those controlled by applicatioua of PROWL alone:
Annual bluegrass (Poa annua)
Annual Morningglory (Ipomoea purpures)
Black Nightshade (Solanumnlg~
Corn spurry (Spergula arvansls)
Hairy Nightshade (Solanum villosum)
Lovegrass (Stinkgrass) (Eragrostis clllanensls)
Nettleleaf goosefoot (ChenopodIum murale)
Wild oats (Avena Eatus)
Broadcast Rate per Acre for PROWL Plus Epeam 7£ Preplant
Incorporated Tank Mixtures for Pall Appllcation in Sunflowers l
Soil
Texture
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
PRon + Eptam 7E (pints)
Up to 3\ OrganiC Hatter
1 to 2 + 2 1/4
1 1/2 to 2 1/2 + 2 1/4
2 to 3 + 2 1/4
1 For use ln North Dakota or Minnesota only.
DO NOT USE on peat or muck solla.
PROWL + Eptem 7£ (pints)
More than 3\ Organlc Hatter
2 + 2 1/4
2 1/2 to 3 + 2 1/4
3 + 2 1/4
Use the high rate for each aoil texture if heavy weed pressure is
anticipated.
NOTE: DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated sunflower fields.
If sunflower crop loss occurs due to weather conditions, sunflowers
or any crop registered for l'ROWL + Eptam preplant incorporated use
can be replanted. If replanting is necessary. DO NOT rework the
80il deeper than the treated zone. Observe all precautions ancl
11lllltatiolUl on the Eptam 71 label.
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BEANS (DRY, LIKA, SNAP, CHICKPEAS, SOUTHERN PEAS (COVPEAS)
PROWL may be appUed preplant Incorporated in dry beans as follows:
PROiL alone PROiL + Eptalll PROiL + Dual 8E
PROWL may be applied prep1ant Incorporated In lima beans, snap beans,
chickpeas, and Southem peas (cowpeas) as follows:
PROWL alone PROVL + Dual 8E
PROWL may be applied preemergence in sweet lupines as follows:
PROiL a10ns
DO NOT use PROWL on peat or muck soils.
Preplant Incorporated Applications of PROVL Alone
Apply PROiL with ground equipment or aircraft immediately befor~ planting
or up to 60 days prior to planting.' Incorporate prior to planting and
within 7 days of application. Refer to Incorporation Instructions section
(see table of contents for page number) for incorporation directions. .
.
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of PROiL
Preplant Incorporated In Dry Beans (including Sweet Lupines),
Lima Beans or Snap Beans, Chickpeas or Southem Peas ,(Cowpeas)
PROiL (pints) PROiL (pints)
SOUTHERN STATESl NORTHERN STATESl
Soil Up to 3\ Hore tban 3\
Texture Organic Hatter
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5 1.0 to 2.0
KBDIllH 1.5 to 2.0 1.5 to 2.5
FINE 1.5 to 3.0 2.0 to 3.0
1 See map at end of this label for speciflo states.
Use the 3 pint rate for beavy clay sol18.
Organic Hatter
2.0
2.5 to 3.0
' 3.0
NOTE: If 10s8 of bean crop occurs due to adverse weather conditions, dry
beans (lncluding sweet lupines). lima beans or snap beans,
chickpeas, southern peas (cowpeas) or any crop registered for PROiL
preplant incorporated use can be replanted the same year into
treated soil without adverse effects. If replanting 1s necessary,
DO NOT rework the soil deeper than the treated zone.
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PRECAUTION: DO NOT APPLY PROWL PREEMERGENCE (surface treatment) to dry
beans (except sweet lupines), lima beans or snap beans,
chickpeas, or southern peas (cowpeas) after planting or serious
crop injury can result. PROWL must be applied preplant
incorporated.
l'ROVL Plus Dual 8E
Observe all precautionary statements in the PROWL and Dual 8£ leafllllt
labels before using.
PROWL plus Dual 8£ tank mixture may be applied preplant incorporated in
dry, lima, and snap beans. chickpeas, and southern peas (cowpeas).
Uniformly apply PROWL plus Dual 8E with properly calibrated ground
equipment in 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre, or by aircraft in a
minimum of 5 gallons of water per acre. Use sprayers equipped with nozzles
that provide accurate and uniform application.
Apply immediately before planting, or up to 14 days prior to planting.
Incorporate uniformly into the top 2 inches of soil within 7 da~'s after
application. See Incorporation Instructions section (see table of contents
for page number) for acceptable incorporation techniques.
Weeds Controlled
When applied as directed. PROWL plus Dual 8E tank mix will control the
following weeds in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Galinsoga (Gallnsoga spp.)
Red rice (Oryza satfva)
Southwestern cupgrass (Erfochloa gracflus)
Yellow nutsedge (GYperus esculentus)
Tank mixtures of PROWL plus Dual 8E will aid in the control of ar.d reduce
competition from:
Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarrachofdes)
Volunteer sorghum (Sorpum vulgare)
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'.-"; • I .:.~ , •• ':' -, - - _.
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. Broadcast Rates per Acre of PROWL Plus Dual 8E
Preplant Incorporated Tank Mixture in Dry, Lima or Snap Beans.
Chickpeas or Southern Pees (Cowpeas)
Northern states l
SOIL PROWL + Dual 8E (pints) PROWL + Dual 8E (pints)
TEX'l'UBB Up to." Organic lfatter Bore tbllll " Organic Hatter
COARSE 1 to 2 + 1.S to 2 2+2
HEDIUK 1.5 to 2.S + 2 to 2.5 2.5 to 3 + 2 to 2.5
FINE 2 to 3 + 2 to 2.S 3 + 2.S to 3
Southern States 1
SOIL PROWL + Dual 8E (pints) PROWL + Dual 8E (pints)
TEXTVRE Up to 3\ Organic Hatter Hore tban 3\ Organic Hatter
COARSE 1 to 1.5 + 1.5 to 2 1 to 1.5 + 2
HEDIUK 1.S to 2 + 2 to 2.5 1.5 to 2 + 2 to 2.5
FINE 1.S to 3 + 2 to 2.5 1.5 t03+2.5t03
1 See map at end of this label for specific states.
NOTE: If loss of bean crop occurs due to weather conditions, any crop
registered for preplant incorporated use on the PROWL and Dual 8E
labels may be replanted the same year without adverse effects. If
replanting is necessary. DO NOT rework the 8011 deeper than the
treated zone.
PRECAUTION:
DO NOT APPLY PREEMERGENCE (surface treatment) to dry. lima or snap
beans, chickpeas. or southern peas (cowpeas) or serious crop injury
can result.
DO NOT graze or feed forage or fodder.
Observe all rotational restrictions on the Dusl 8E label.
1nn
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l'llOVL flUS Eptam
PROWL plus Ept~ tank mlxture may be applled preplant incorporated in dXy
beans. DO NOT use this tank mixture on A~uki beans, chickpeas, Southern
peas (cowpeas, including blackeye peas, blackeys beans),- soybeans, lima
beans or other flac podded beans.
Apply PROWL plus Ep~ with ground sprayer up to 2 days before planting.
Incorporate immediately (within minutes) after application to prevent loss
of Ept~ herbicide. Whenever pOSSible, application and incorporatiOD
should be clone In the lIame operatlOD.
IncoxporatlOP Instructions
Use power-driven cultivation equipment set to cut to a depth of 2 to 3
inches or tandem disks set to cut to a depth of 4 to 6 inehes, operated at
4 to 6 mph, followed by a spike-toothed harrow or some other leveling
device which extends beyond the ends of the disk. For thorough mixing.
disk in two different directions (cross disk).
Weeds Controlled
When applied as directed, PROWL plus Ept~ will control the following weeds
in addition to those controlled by PROWL alone:
Black nightshade (Solanum nlgrum)
Deadnettle (Henbit) (Lamlum amplexlcaule)
Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarracholdes)
Purple nutsedge (Nutgrass) (Cyperus rotundus)
Yellow nuts edge (Nutgrass) (Cyperus esculentus)
Broadcast Rate Per Acre of l'ROYL Plus Eptam
preplant Incorporated Tank Hixture in Dry Beans
SOUTBEBN STATESl NORTHERN STATESI
Sol1
Texture
COARSE2
HBDIUK
FINE
l'ROVL + Eptalll 7E (pints)
1.0 to 1.S
+ 2.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.0
+ 3.0 to 4.5
1.5 to 3.0
+ 3.0 to 4.5
.. ,
PllOVL + Eptam 7E (pints)
Up to 3\ Hore than ,\
Organic Hatter OrganiC Hatter
1.0 to 2.0 2.0
+ 2.5 to 4.5 + 2.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.5 2.5 to 3.0
+ 3.0 to 4.5 + 3.0 to 4.5
2.0 to 3.0 3.0
+ 3.0 to 4.S + 3.0 to 4.5
10:3 1 /f/?
1 See map at end of this label for specific states.
2 DO NOT exceed 3.5 pints Bptalll 78 per acre on .... 11 wbits beans on coarse.
textu%ed soils.
For nuts edge control, use 4.5 pints of Ept8111 7£ per acre. .
DO NOT feed bun hay. vines and for&&e or graze l1vestock ln t:reated bean
flelda.
Soil
Tez.tw:e
COARSE
MEDIUM
FINE
Broadcast late par Acre of PROWL Preplaut Incorporated or
Preemergence Applications in tupiDea
SOUTHERN S~TESl NOllTHERN STATESl
No Organic Hatter Up to 3\ Hore tben 3\
Restrictions Organic Hatter Organic Katter
(piDts) (pmts) (plnts)
Lo to 1.5 1.0 to 2.0 2.0
1.5 to 2.0 1.5 to 2.5 2.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 3.0 2.0 to 3.0 3.0
1 See map at end of this label for specific states.
The high rate for each soil texture above, where listed. shOUld be used if
heavy weed populations are anticipated or if extensive crop residues are
present prior to seedbed preparation. Use the 3 pint rate for heavy clay
sol1s.
DO NOT USE on peat or lllUek 8011s.
(
NOTE: If loss of sweet lupine crop occurs due to adverse weather
conditions, any crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use
can be replanted the same year into PROWL-treated sol1 without
adverse effects. If replanting is necessary, DO NOT rework the soil
deeper than the PROWL-treated zone or 2 inches deep if surface
appUed. •
DO NOT feed lupine bay and forage or graze livestock from fields treated
using this application method. .
GARLIC
PROWL may be applied preemergence, postemergenee or preemergenee
followed by postemergence in or on garlic in Arizona, California,
Nevada or Oregon only.
Refer to Ruing, Application Instructions. Veeds Controlled, and Follow
Crop Restrictions sections (see table of contents for page numbers).
Uniformly apply PROWL in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre. PROWL
_y be applied in the following ways:
(a) Preemergence after planting but before crop and weeds emerge.
(b) Postemergence to the garlic at the 1 to 5 true leaf growth stage.
(c) As a split application, apply at both preemergence and
postemergenee timings.
Broadcast Bate Per Acre of PROWL Applied in Garlic
8011 Text:w:e PROWL (pints)
Coarse 1.5
Medium 1.5 to 2.0
Fine 1.5 to 3.0
Do not exceed 3 pints per acre per crop. Do not apply within 5 months o~
harvest. PROWL treatments are most effeetive when adequate rainfall or
overhead irrigation is received within 7 days after application.
DO NOT USE on peat or muck soils.
NOTB: If loss of garlic crop ·occurs due to adverse weather conditions.
any crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use . can be
replanted the same year into PROWL-treated soll without adverse
effects. If replanting is necessary, DO NOT rework the sol1 deeper
than 2 inches.
DO NOT feed or graze this crop.
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FORAGE LECUKES
USED AS A COVER CROP IN FEDERAL SET-ASIDE OR CONSERVATION RESERVE
PROOAH AREAS, PROWL HAY BE APPLIED PREPLANT INCORPORATED OR PREEKERGENCE
FOR WEED CONTROL IN LEGUME COVER CROPS.
-------------------~--------~ PROWL may be applied preplant lncorporate4 or preemergence for weed control
in legume cover crops. Refer to Mixing, Application and Incorpnration
Instructiona, Weeda Controlled and follow Orop Restrictions sections (see
table of ccmtenta for paae numbers).
Broadcaat Bate per Acre
Sol1 Texture Pinta
COARSE 1.0 to 1.5
HEDIUM '1.5 to 2.0
FINE 2.0 to 2.5
~OTE: If loss of cover crop occurs due to adverse weather conditions, any
crop registered for PROWL preplant incorporated use can be replanted
the same year into PROWL-treated soil without adverse effects. If
replanting is necessary. DO NOT rework the soil deeper than the
PROWL-treated zone. Some stand reduction of the legume cover crop
may occur with this use. Consult local county extension service or
the local ASC committee for recommended cover crops.
DO NOT feed or graze legume cover crops established follolo.·ing PROWL
application. The cover crop residue should ultimately be destroyed by
tillage or left on the auxface to retard erosion or as directed by the
local ASC collllDittee. .
NONBEAlUNO PRUIT AND NOT CROPS AND VINEYARJ)S
PROWL may be applie~ for preemergence control of most annual grasses
and certain broadleaf weeds in several nonbearing fruit and nut crops
and vineyards. PROWL 1fJIJ.y be used on the following nonbearing crops:
Almond
Apple
Apricot
Cherry
Citrus
Grape
Nectarine
Peach
Pear
Pistachio
Plum
Prune
English walnut
Uniformly apply in 20 or more gallons of water per acre (broadcast basis)
with around equipment. Applications may be band or broadcast.
105
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PRO\lL controls weeds as they germinate but will not control established
weeds. Destroy emerged weeds with tillage prior to PROWL application OR
use PROYL in combination with a contact herbicide registered for use in the
specific nonbearing crop to remove exlsting vegetation. Consult contact
herbicide label for all directiona, precautiona and restrictions.
PROWL treatments are most effective in controlling weeds "1hen adequate
rainfaLl or irrigation is received within 21 days after application.
PRECAUTIONS: Apply the spray directly to the ground beneath the trees or
vines. DO NOT apply over the top of trees or vines. Contact
with leaves, shoots or buds by the spray mixture may cause
malformed plant tissues.
DO NOT apply to newly transplanted trees or vines until
ground has settled and no cracks are present.
DO NOT feed forage or graze livestock in treated fields.
FOR NEWLY TRANSPLANTED AND ONE YEAR OLD GRAPEVINES: Apply
only to dormant grapevines. DO NOT apply if buds have
started to swell. Application after buds have started to
swell may result in leaf distortion.
Weeds Controlled
In addition to the weeds previously listed as being controlled by PRO~~.
the following weeds are controlled by preemergence treatments of PROWL at
the rates recommended below:
GRASSES CONTROLLED
Bluegrass (annual) (Poa annua)
Browntop panicum (Panlcum £asclculatum)
Junglerice (Echinochloa colonum)
Lovegrass (Ersgrostls spp.)
Mexican sprangletop (Leptochlos unInervla)
Red sprangletop (Leptochlos flllEor.mis)
Signalgrass (Brachiarla platyphylla)
Voolly cupgrass (Eriochloa villosa)
BROADLEAF \lEEDS CONTROLLED
Chickweed (common) (Stellsrla media)
Fiddleneck (Amslnckia Intermedia)
Henbit (Lamlum amplexicBule)
Knotweed (prostrate) (Polygonum aviculare)
London rocket (SIsymbrlum lrioj
Pennsylvania smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Puncturevine (Trlbulus terrestris)
Sheperdspurse (Capsella burss-pastoris)
Velvetleaf (Buttonweed) (Abut1lon theophrMsti)
Recommended Broadcaat Ratea
Short-term control (4 months): 2 quarts PROWL per acre
Long-term control (6 - 8 months): 4 quarts PROWL per acre
/b 7
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REGIONAL HAP FOR RATE DETERMINATION
COMPANY LOGO
American Cyanamid Company
Agricultural Division
Crop Protection Chemicals Department
Wayne. NJ 07470 01995
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