a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
697 lines
38 KiB
Markdown
697 lines
38 KiB
Markdown
# WOLVERINE HERBICIDE
|
|
|
|
- EPA Reg No: **264-1075**
|
|
- Registrant: BAYER CROPSCIENCE, LLC
|
|
- Signal word: Danger
|
|
- Active ingredients: Pyrasulfotole Technical (1.94%); Bromoxynil octanoate (4.95%); Bromoxynil heptanoate (4.79%); Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (4.47%)
|
|
- Label accepted: 2013-09-03
|
|
- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000264-01075-20130903.pdf
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
|
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
|
|
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
|
|
AND POLLUTION PREVEiNTION
|
|
^ SEP 8 3
|
|
George J. Sabbagh
|
|
Bayer Crop Science
|
|
2 T.W. Alexander Drive
|
|
P.O. Box 12014
|
|
RTF, NC 27709
|
|
Dear Dr. Sabbagh:
|
|
SUBJECT: Label Amendment
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide
|
|
EPA Registration No. 264-1075
|
|
Your Application Dated January 14, 2013
|
|
Decision #474241
|
|
The label amendment referred to above, submitted in accordance with registration
|
|
under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is
|
|
acceptable. A stamped copy is enclosed for your records. Please submit one (1) copy of
|
|
your final printed labeling before you release the product for shipment. This amended
|
|
labeling supersedes all previously accepted ones.
|
|
Sincerely yours,
|
|
Kafhryn V. Montague
|
|
Product Manager (23)
|
|
Herbicide Branch
|
|
Registration Division (7505P)
|
|
Enclosure
|
|
|
|
[AC"CEPTLp
|
|
SEP 0 3 2813
|
|
the Fedsral Insecticide,
|
|
sand Sodeattcide Act,
|
|
, for i-b.e pesticide
|
|
r
|
|
GROUP 27 HERBICIDE
|
|
TM Herbicide
|
|
For Selective Postemergence Control of Most Annual Grassy Weeds (Including Wild Oat and
|
|
Foxtail Species) and Broadleaf Weeds in Wheat and Barley
|
|
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:
|
|
Fenoxaprop-p-Ethyl 4.47%
|
|
Pyrasulfotole -. 1.94%
|
|
Bromoxynil Octanoate 4.95%
|
|
Bromoxynil Heptanoate 4.79%
|
|
OTHER INGREDIENTS 83.85%
|
|
TOTAL: 100.00%
|
|
Contains petroleum distillates.
|
|
Contains 0.38 pound Fenoxaprop-p-Ethyl, 0.17 pound Pyrasulfotole, 0.42 pound, Bromoxynil Octanoate, and 0.41 pound
|
|
Bromoxynil Heptanoate.
|
|
EPA Reg. No. 264-1075 EPA Est.
|
|
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
|
|
DANGERSi usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
|
|
(If you do not understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
|
|
For MEDICAL And TRANSPORTATION Emergencies ONLY Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577
|
|
For PRODUCT USE Information Call 1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
|
FIRST AID
|
|
IF IN EYES:
|
|
IF ON SKIN OR
|
|
CLOTHING:
|
|
IF SWALLOWED:
|
|
• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
|
|
• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing.
|
|
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
|
• Take off contaminated clothing.
|
|
• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 1 5-20 minutes.
|
|
• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
|
• Immediately call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
|
|
• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
|
|
• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
|
|
• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
|
|
For MEDICAL Emergencies Call 24 Hours A Day 1-800-334-7577.
|
|
Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
|
|
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: No specific antidote is available. Possible mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. May
|
|
pose an aspiration pneumonia hazard.
|
|
|
|
r
|
|
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
|
|
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
|
|
DANGER
|
|
Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. Harmful if swallowed. Harmful if absorbed through skin. Prolonged or frequently repeated
|
|
skin contact may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Do not get in eyes, avoid contact with skin or clothing.
|
|
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
|
|
Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below. If you want more options, follow the instructions for category
|
|
A on an EPA chemical resistance category selection chart.
|
|
Applicators and other handlers must wear: Long-sleeved shirt and long pants, socks, shoes, chemical resistant gloves such as
|
|
barrier laminate, butyl rubber > 14 mils, nitrile rubber > 14 mils, or neoprene rubber > 14 mils, and protective eyewear (safety glasses).
|
|
Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot
|
|
water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
|
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not
|
|
reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). If no such instructions for
|
|
washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
|
|
ENGINEERING CONTROL STATEMENT
|
|
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection
|
|
Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [(40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as
|
|
specified in the WPS.
|
|
USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
|
|
Users should:
|
|
• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
|
|
• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
|
|
• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash
|
|
thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
|
|
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
|
|
This pesticide is toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates. Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface water is present or to
|
|
intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate any body of water and do not apply when/where conditions could
|
|
favor runoff. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of equipment washwaters or rinsate. Do not allow sprays to
|
|
drift onto desirable plants. Drift or runoff may adversely affect non-target plants.
|
|
Ground Water Advisory:
|
|
Pyrasulfotole is known to leach through soil into ground water under certain conditions as a result of label use. Use of this chemical in
|
|
areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in ground-water contamination.
|
|
Surface Water Advisories:
|
|
This product may contaminate water through drift of spray in wind. This product has a high potential for runoff for several months or
|
|
more after application. Poorly draining soils and soils with shallow water tables are more prone to produce runoff that contains this
|
|
product. A level, well maintained vegetative buffer strip between areas to which this product is applied and surface water features such
|
|
as ponds, streams, and springs will reduce the potential for contamination of water from rainfall-runoff. Runoff of this product will be
|
|
reduced by avoiding applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within 48 hours.
|
|
|
|
IT-
|
|
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
|
|
It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
|
|
Do not use this product until you have read the entire label. Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons,
|
|
either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application.
|
|
For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
|
|
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
|
|
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains
|
|
requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural
|
|
pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific
|
|
instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and restricted-entry
|
|
interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
|
|
Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 24 hours.
|
|
For early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has
|
|
been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, wear: coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants; socks and chemical resistant
|
|
footwear. Wear goggles or face shield, and chemical resistant gloves (such as nitrile, butyl, neoprene, and/or barrier laminate).
|
|
USE INFORMATION
|
|
Wolverine™ Herbicide is designed for broad spectrum postemergence control of important grass and broadl^af weed species in wheat
|
|
(including durum wheat) and barley.
|
|
ENVIRONMENTAL AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide is a postemergence herbicide and best results are obtained when applications are made to young actively growing
|
|
weeds. Wolverine Herbicide is primarily absorbed through the foliage and thorough spray coverage is important.
|
|
CROPS
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide may be used in wheat, including durum and barley.
|
|
APPLICATION TIMING
|
|
Wheat
|
|
Apply Wolverine Herbicide to the crop from emergence up to 60 days prior to harvest in the states of Minnesota, Montana, North
|
|
Dakota, and South Dakota, 70 days prior to harvest in other states.
|
|
Barley
|
|
Apply Wolverine Herbicide to the crop from emergence up to the 5-leaf stage.
|
|
Weed Application Timing
|
|
Grass Weeds: Wolverine Herbicide has no effect via the soil on grass weeds and will only control emerged grass weeds. Wolverine
|
|
Herbicide when applied as directed will control the annual grass weeds listed in GRASS WEED CHART.
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide will control susceptible grass weeds in the 1-leaf (fully expanded) to 2-tiller stage of growth. Blackgrass can be
|
|
controlled over a wide range of growth stages, from the 1-leaf (fully expanded) through the advanced tillering stage. Windgrass will be
|
|
controlled from emergence to a height of 3 inches.
|
|
Broadleaf Weeds: See BROADLEAF WEED CHART for a list of susceptible weed species and maximum stage of growth at application
|
|
for best results.
|
|
APPLICATION DOSAGE and METHODS
|
|
Dosage: One case will treat 20 acres at 1.7 pt/A. Do not use less than the 1.7 pt/A unless directed by a Bayer CropScience
|
|
representative.
|
|
|
|
c
|
|
Ground Application
|
|
Properly calibrated ground application equipment may be used to apply Wolverine Herbicide postemergence as a foliar spray. Select
|
|
spray nozzles that provide best spray distribution and weed coverage at the appropriate spray pressure. Ground speed for application
|
|
should not exceed 10 mph. Avoid uneven spray distribution, skips, overlaps, and spray drift.
|
|
Apply the appropriate dosage broadcast in 10 or more gallons of water per acre. Under conditions where large grass weeds or dense
|
|
weed populations are present or adverse environmental conditions exist, a greater spray volume of 15 - 20 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre is required for best weed control. DO NOT apply with hollow cone type nozzles or other nozzles that produce a fine droplet spray.
|
|
Use nozzles and spray pressure for ground application that deliver medium spray droplets as indicated in the nozzle manufacturer's
|
|
catalogs such as 80-degree or 110-degree flat-fan nozzles in accordance with ASAE Standard S-572 for optimum spray coverage and
|
|
canopy penetration. Use screens that are 50 mesh or larger.
|
|
Do not use flood-jet nozzles or cone nozzles. Nozzle types, nozzle spacings and lower spray pressures that produce coarse spray
|
|
droplets may not provide adequate coverage of the weeds to ensure optimum control.
|
|
See the Spray Drift Management section of this label for additional information on proper application of Wolverine Herbicide.
|
|
Aerial Application: Calibrate aerial (fixed wing or helicopter) spray equipment prior to use. Wolverine Herbicide should be applied in a
|
|
minimum spray volume of 5 gallons per acre if crop canopy and weed density allow adequate spray coverage.
|
|
To get uniform spray coverage, use nozzles and pressure that deliver medium spray droplets as indicated in nozzle manufacturer's
|
|
catalogs and in accordance with ASAE standard S-572. DO NOT use raindrop nozzles.
|
|
Aerial applications with this product should be made at a maximum height of 10 feet above the crop with low drift nozzles. Avoid
|
|
application under conditions where uniform coverage cannot be obtained or where excessive spray drift may occur.
|
|
Flagmen and loaders should avoid inhalation of spray mist and prolonged contact with skin.
|
|
WEED CONTROL DIRECTIONS
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide is a postemergence herbicide and best results are obtained when applications are made to young actively growing
|
|
weeds. Treat heavy weed infestations before they become competitive with the crop. Thorough coverage of weeds is necessary to
|
|
obtain good weed control.
|
|
Postemergence application of Wolverine Herbicide will control the following grass and broadleaf weeds.
|
|
Grass Weed Chart
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide will control susceptible grass weeds in the 1-leaf (fully expanded) to 2-tiller stage of growth. Blackgrass can be
|
|
controlled over a wide range of growth stages, from the 1-leaf (fully expanded) through the advanced tillering stage. Windgrass will be
|
|
controlled from emergence to a height of 3 inches. Applications should be made to young, vigorously growing weeds.
|
|
Grass Weed Species,
|
|
Common Name
|
|
Green foxtail
|
|
Foxtail millets (volunteer), common, Siberian, Hungarian, German millet
|
|
Volunteer corn
|
|
Yellow foxtail
|
|
Proso millet (volunteer, wild)
|
|
Barnyardgrass
|
|
Blackgrass
|
|
Hood canarygrass
|
|
Littleseed canarygrass
|
|
Windgrass
|
|
Wild oat
|
|
Field sandbur
|
|
Woolly cupgrass
|
|
Grass Weed Species,
|
|
Scientific Name
|
|
Setaria viridis
|
|
Setaria italica
|
|
Zea mays
|
|
Setaria pumila
|
|
Panicum il/aceum
|
|
Echinochloa crus-galli
|
|
Alopecurus myosuroides
|
|
Phalaris paradoxa
|
|
Phalaris minor
|
|
Apera interrupta
|
|
Avena fatua
|
|
Cenchrus incertus
|
|
Erichloa villosa
|
|
|
|
MOISTURE EFFECTS ON ANNUAL GRASS WEED CONTROL
|
|
The following conditions will result in optimum wild oat control:
|
|
\. Adequate soil moisture which occurs under normal rainfall in wheat or barley following a fallow year.
|
|
2. Temperatures lower than 85° F for several days prior to application.
|
|
Low soil moisture levels, low humidity, and high temperatures prior, during or following application may reduce wild oat and foxtail
|
|
control provided by Wolverine Herbicide.
|
|
Foxtail under drought stress will exhibit rolled leaves ("onion leaf) and should not be sprayed as poor control may result. Apply
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide when conditions improve.
|
|
Broadleaf Weed Chart
|
|
Weed species controlled by Wolverine Herbicide:
|
|
Bedstraw, catchweed/cleavers *
|
|
Bittercress, small-flowered
|
|
Buckwheat, wild
|
|
Catchfly, nightflowering
|
|
Chickweed, common1*
|
|
Cocklebur, common
|
|
Cockle, white
|
|
Cowcockle
|
|
Dandelion (seedling)
|
|
Fiddleneck, coast *
|
|
Fiddleneck, tarweed *
|
|
Field pennycress
|
|
Flixweed
|
|
Cromwell, corn *
|
|
Hawksbeard, narrowleaf
|
|
Hempnettle, common
|
|
Henbit *
|
|
Horseweed/Marestail1
|
|
Jacobsladder sp.
|
|
Kochia1 *
|
|
Lambsquarters, common
|
|
London rocket
|
|
Mallow, common
|
|
it /i n rr* c t n i 1— ffim mnoIVIUf COtCMI j t>vl 1 II ITW i
|
|
Marshelder
|
|
Mayweed chamomile/dogfennel 1 *
|
|
Mustard, birdsrape/wild turnip
|
|
Mustard, black
|
|
Mustard, blue
|
|
Mustard, tumble/Jim Hill mustard
|
|
Mustard, wild
|
|
Nightshade, Cutleaf
|
|
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
|
Nightshade, hairy
|
|
Palmer pigweed/Palmer amaranth
|
|
Galium aparine
|
|
Cardamine parviflora
|
|
Polygonum convolvulus
|
|
Silene noctiflora
|
|
Stellaria media
|
|
Xanthium strumarium
|
|
Melandrium noctiflorum
|
|
Vaccaria pyramidata
|
|
Taraxacum officinale
|
|
Amsinckia intermedia
|
|
Amsinckia lycopsoides
|
|
Thlaspi arvense
|
|
Descurainia sophia
|
|
Uthospermum arvense
|
|
Crepis tectorum
|
|
Galeopsis tetrahit
|
|
Lamium amplexicaule
|
|
Conyza canadensis
|
|
Polemoniaceae
|
|
Kochia scoparia
|
|
Chenopodium album
|
|
Sisymbrium irio
|
|
Malva neglecta
|
|
Iva xanthifolia
|
|
Anthemis cotula
|
|
Brassica rapa
|
|
Brassica nigra
|
|
Chorispora tenella
|
|
Sisymbrium altissimum
|
|
Sinapis arvensis
|
|
Solanum triflorum
|
|
Solanum ptycanthum
|
|
Solanum sarrachoides
|
|
Amaranth us palmeri
|
|
1 - 4 whorls
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1-6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
3 inch rosette
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 8 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1-4 inch
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 A Icdf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
2 inch
|
|
1 - 6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1-6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1- 6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
|
|
c f
|
|
Pennsylvania smartweed
|
|
Pigweed, prostrate
|
|
Pigweed, redroot
|
|
Prickly lettuce/China Lettuce
|
|
Radish, wild
|
|
Ragweed, common
|
|
Ragweed, giant
|
|
Russian thistle1 *
|
|
Shepherd's-purse
|
|
Smartweed, pale
|
|
Sowthistle1, annual
|
|
Sowthistle1, perennial
|
|
Sowthistle,1 spiny
|
|
Sunflower1, annual
|
|
Tansymustard
|
|
Velvetleaf
|
|
Vol. canola
|
|
Vol. soybean
|
|
Wallflower, bushy
|
|
Waterhemp, tall
|
|
Western salsify
|
|
Wormood, biennial (seedling)
|
|
8iSKSS'*.SS"A£<SSP?S93£4£*M<st'!'?f
|
|
jS.ciefntifi$namt$K&mm
|
|
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
|
Amaranthus blitoides
|
|
Amaranthus retroflexus
|
|
Lactuca serriola
|
|
Raphanus raphanistrum
|
|
Ambrosia elatior
|
|
Ambrosia trifida
|
|
Salsola kali
|
|
Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
|
Polygonum lapathifolium
|
|
Sonchus oleraceus
|
|
Sonchus arvensis
|
|
Sonchus asper
|
|
Helianthus annuus
|
|
Descurainia pinnata
|
|
Abultilon theophrasti
|
|
Brassica napus
|
|
Glycine max
|
|
Erysimum repandum
|
|
Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
|
Tragopogon dubius
|
|
Artemisia biennis
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1-6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
2 inch
|
|
1-6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
4 inch diameter
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
1 - 6 leaf or 4 inch diameter
|
|
1-4 trifoliates
|
|
4 inch rosette
|
|
1 - 6 leaf
|
|
1 - 4 leaf
|
|
2 inch
|
|
* In winter cereals, only partial control can be expected.
|
|
1 Includes ALS, phenoxy or glyphosate resistant biotypes
|
|
Partial Control
|
|
Bindweed, field
|
|
Canada thistle
|
|
Catchfly, cone
|
|
Catchfly, conical
|
|
Chamomile, false
|
|
Dandelion (established)
|
|
Dock, curly
|
|
Jersalem artichoke
|
|
Knotweed, prostrate
|
|
Lanceleaf sage
|
|
Pepperweed, Virginia
|
|
Pineappleweed
|
|
Redstem filaree / Storksbill
|
|
Swinecress
|
|
Vol. flax
|
|
Vol. lentils
|
|
Wormwood, absinth
|
|
Convolvulus arvensis
|
|
Cirsium arvense
|
|
Silene conoidea
|
|
Silene colorata
|
|
Matricaria mahtima
|
|
Taraxacum officinale
|
|
Rumex crispus
|
|
Helianthus tuberosus
|
|
Polyqonum aviculare
|
|
Salvia reflexa
|
|
Lepidium virginicum
|
|
Matricaria matricarioides
|
|
Erodium cirutarium
|
|
Coronopus sp.
|
|
Linum usitatissimum
|
|
Lens culinaris
|
|
Artemesia absinthium
|
|
Partially controlled weeds will be stunted in growth and/or be reduced in number as compared to
|
|
non-treated areas and performance may not be commercially acceptable. Best results are
|
|
obtained when weeds are treated with Wolverine Herbicide before they reach 4 inches in height.
|
|
The degree of weed control will vary with weed size, density, coverage and growing conditions.
|
|
|
|
r
|
|
TANK MIX INSTRUCTIONS
|
|
Compatibility Testing With Tank Mix Partners
|
|
If Wolverine Herbicide is to be tank mixed with other pesticides, compatibility should be tested prior to mixing. To test for compatibility,
|
|
use a small container and mix a small amount (0.5 to 1 qt) of spray, combining all ingredients in the same ratio as the anticipated use. If
|
|
any indications of physical incompatibility develop, do not use this mixture for spraying. Indications of incompatibility usually will appear
|
|
within 5-15 minutes after mixing. Read and follow the label of each tank-mix product used for precautionary statements, directions for
|
|
use, geographic and other restrictions.
|
|
Tank mixtures For Insect Control
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide may be tank mixed with Baythroid® XL, Mustang Max™, or Warrior® insecticides providing proper timing for insect
|
|
and weed control are the same.
|
|
Tank mixtures For Disease Control
|
|
Fungicides such as Stratego®, Tilt®, Headline®, mancozeb (Dithane F-45®; Manzate* 75DF; Penncozeb® 75DF), or Topsin® M may be
|
|
tank mixed with Wolverine Herbicide when timing for application of each tank mix partner is the same for the use site. Do not apply
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide in tank mixture with tebuconazole.
|
|
Tank mix applications of herbicides with fungicides may cause temporary yellowing, leaf burn and or height reduction of the crop. Refer
|
|
to the specific fungicide label for use directions, application rates, restrictions and a list of diseases controlled.
|
|
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide must be applied with clean and properly calibrated equipment. Prior to adding Wolverine Herbicide to the spray
|
|
tank, ensure that the spray tank, filters and nozzles have been thoroughly cleaned. In-line strainers and nozzle screens should be 50
|
|
mesh or coarser.
|
|
1. Fill the spray tank 1/4 to 1/2 full with clean water then add AMS or DAN and begin agitation or bypass.
|
|
2. Add the appropriate rate of Wolverine Herbicide directly to the spray tank. Maintain sufficient agitation during both mixing and
|
|
application.
|
|
3. Add a listed tank mix partner, if desired.
|
|
4. Add surfactant if desired.
|
|
5. Fill the spray tank with balance of water needed.
|
|
6. Continue agitation during Wolverine Herbicide application to ensure uniform spray coverage.
|
|
TANK CLEANUP PROCEDURE
|
|
1. Drain the tank completely, and then wash out tank, boom and hoses with clean water. Drain again.
|
|
2. Half fill the tank with clean water and add ammonia (i.e., 3% domestic ammonia solution) at a dilution rate of 1% (i.e., 1 gallon of
|
|
domestic ammonia for every 100 gallons of rinsate). Complete filling of the tank with water. Agitate/recirculate and'flush through
|
|
boom and hoses. Leave agitation on for 10 minutes. Drain tank completely.
|
|
3. Repeat step 2.
|
|
4. Remove nozzles and screens and soak them in a 1 % ammonia solution. Inspect nozzles and screens and remove visible residues.
|
|
5. Flush tank, boom, and hoses with clean water.
|
|
6. Inspect tank for visible residues. If present, repeat step 2.
|
|
|
|
°(\n.
|
|
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide is not volatile. Damage to sensitive crops can occur as a result of spray drift. Spray drift can be managed by
|
|
several application factors and by spraying under the appropriate climatic conditions. Consequently, avoidance of spray drift is the
|
|
responsibility of the applicator and grower.
|
|
SENSITIVE AREAS: The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential areas,
|
|
bodies of water, known habitats for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away
|
|
from the sensitive areas).
|
|
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the responsibility of the applicator and grower. The interaction of many equipment-and-
|
|
weather-related factors determine the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower are responsible for considering all these
|
|
factors when making decisions.
|
|
Do not apply under circumstances where possible drift to unprotected persons or to food, forage, or other plantings that might be
|
|
damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption can occur.
|
|
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural
|
|
field crops.
|
|
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan.
|
|
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
|
3. All ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using appropriate carriers.
|
|
Where states have more stringent regulations, they shall be observed.
|
|
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE:
|
|
The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. Applying larger droplets
|
|
reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see
|
|
Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions below).
|
|
Uniform, thorough spray coverage is important to achieve consistent weed control. Select nozzles and pressure that deliver medium
|
|
spray droplets as indicated in nozzle manufacturer's catalogs and in accordance with ASAE Standard S-572. Nozzles that deliver
|
|
coarse spray droplets may be used to reduce spray drift provided spray volume per acre (GPA) is increased to maintain coverage of
|
|
weeds.
|
|
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE:
|
|
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows produce larger
|
|
droplets.
|
|
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle types lower pressure produces
|
|
larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
|
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
|
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger droplets than other
|
|
orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift
|
|
potential.
|
|
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles
|
|
produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets
|
|
and the lowest drift.
|
|
BOOM LENGTH:
|
|
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan may further reduce drift without reducing
|
|
swath width.
|
|
APPLICATION HEIGHT:
|
|
For ground boom applications, apply with nozzle height no more than 4 feet above the ground or crop canopy. Making applications at
|
|
the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
|
WIND:
|
|
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 - 10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
|
|
determine drift potential at any given speed. Application should be avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
|
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
|
how they affect spray drift.
|
|
For all non-aerial applications, wind speed must be measured adjacent to the application site, on the upwind side, immediately prior to
|
|
application.
|
|
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY:
|
|
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet
|
|
evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry. Avoid spraying during conditions of low humidity and/or high
|
|
temperatures.
|
|
|
|
r
|
|
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS:
|
|
Do not make ground applications into areas of temperature inversions because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict
|
|
vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable
|
|
directions due to the light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing
|
|
temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets
|
|
and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also
|
|
be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in
|
|
a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates
|
|
indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
|
CROP ROTATION GUIDELINES
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide breakdown in the soil is due mainly to microbial action. Under adverse conditions such as cold and drought,
|
|
degradation may be slowed.
|
|
• 1 Month: Wheat, Barley, Oats, Rye and Triticale
|
|
• 4 Months: Alfalfa*, Millet, Sorghum (grain) and Soybeans
|
|
• 9 Months: Canola, Canaryseed, Chickpeas, Corn, Drybeans, Flax, Field peas**, Lentils***, Mustards, Potatoes, Safflower,
|
|
Sunflowers, and Sugarbeets.
|
|
• Thorough tillage prior to planting alfalfa and a minimum of 12 inches of rainfall, overhead, furrow or flood irrigation or any combination
|
|
of these water sources totaling 12 inches is required between the time following a Wolverine Herbicide application and the time of alfalfa
|
|
seeding.
|
|
** Field peas: 9 months for all states except 18 months in MT.
|
|
*** Lentils: 9 months for all states except 18 months in MN, MT, ND and SD.
|
|
Where a crop is not specified, conduct a field bioassay as described in "FIELD BIOASSAY" section of this label.
|
|
FIELD BIOASSAY
|
|
A field bioassay must be conducted for crops not listed on this label. To conduct a field bioassay, plant strips of the crop you want to
|
|
grow the season following Wolverine Herbicide application. Monitor the crop for response to Wolverine Herbicide to determine if the
|
|
crop can be grown safely in previously treated Wolverine Herbicide areas. Do not plant any rotational crops within 30 days following
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide application.
|
|
WEED RESISTANCE
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide contains active ingredients which inhibit ACC-ase, photosynthesis and the HPPD enzyme systems. Wolverine
|
|
Herbicide may be an effective tool in the management of broadleaf weed populations containing resistance to ALS, phenoxy or
|
|
glyphosate herbicide modes of action. Repeated use of herbicides with the same mode of action allows resistant weeds to spread. To
|
|
manage the spread of resistant weed populations, use herbicides with different modes of action in tankmixture, rotation, or in
|
|
conjunction with alternate cultural practices.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
|
|
• Do not apply to crops undersown with legume species.
|
|
• Rainfall within 1 hour may result in reduced weed control.
|
|
• Apply to actively growing weeds. Weed control may be reduced when weeds are under stress due to severe weather conditions,
|
|
drought, very cold temperatures, etc. Weed control may be reduced if the herbicide applications is made under dry, dusty
|
|
conditions - especially in the wheel track areas. Ground speed for application should not exceed 10 mph.
|
|
• Tank mix applications of herbicides with fungicides may cause temporary yellowing, leaf burn and or height reduction of the crop.
|
|
RESTRICTIONS FOR USE
|
|
« Do not apply more than 1.7 pt/A per season.
|
|
• Do not make more than one application of Wolverine Herbicide per season.
|
|
• Do not apply Wolverine Herbicide in tank mixture with tebuconazole.
|
|
• Do not graze or harvest barley forage within 25 days, harvest barley grain and straw within 57 days after application.
|
|
• Do not graze or harvest wheat forage within 25 days, harvest wheat grain and straw within 60 days after application in the states of
|
|
Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota, within 70 days after application in other states.
|
|
|
|
c r
|
|
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
|
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage, disposal or cleaning of equipment.
|
|
Pesticide storage
|
|
Store in original container away from feed and food. Store in cool, dry area. Do not store in direct sunlight. Do not allow prolonged
|
|
storage in temperatures that exceed 105°F (40°C) or in temperatures that fall below 14°F (-10°C).
|
|
Pesticide disposal
|
|
To avoid wastes, use all material in this container by application according to label directions. If wastes cannot be avoided, offer
|
|
remaining product to a waste facility or pesticide disposal program (often such programs are run by state or local governments or by
|
|
industry).
|
|
Container handling
|
|
Rigid. Non-refillable containers (equal to or less than 5 gallons)
|
|
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or
|
|
equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and
|
|
drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into
|
|
application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat
|
|
this procedure two more times.
|
|
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds
|
|
after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use or
|
|
disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10
|
|
seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
|
Once container is rinsed, offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill.
|
|
Rigid containers (greater than 5 gallons or 50 Ib)
|
|
Non-refillable Containers
|
|
Non-refillable containers - Do not reuse or refill this container. Refer to Bottom Discharge IBC or Top Discharge IBC, Drums, Kegs
|
|
information as follows.
|
|
Bottom Discharge IBC (e.g. - Schuetz Caged IBC or Snvder Square Stackable)
|
|
Pressure rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. To pressure rinse the
|
|
container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from the IBC into application equipment or mix tank. Raise the bottom of
|
|
the IBC by 1.5 inches on the side which is opposite of the bottom discharge valve to promote more complete product removal.
|
|
Completely remove the top lid of the IBC. Use water pressurized to at least 40 PSI to rinse all interior port ions. Continuously pump or
|
|
drain rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system while pressure rinsing. Continue pressure rinsing for 2 minutes or
|
|
until rinsate becomes clear. Replace the lid and close bottom valve. Once container is rinsed, offer for recycling if available or puncture
|
|
and dispose of in a sanitary landfill.
|
|
TOD Discharge IBC. Drums. Kegs (e.g.- Snvder 120 Next Gen. Bonar B120. Drums. Kegs).
|
|
Triple rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. To triple rinse the
|
|
container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the
|
|
container at least 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Rinse all interior
|
|
surfaces. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this procedure two more times. Once
|
|
container is rinsed, offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill.
|
|
Refillable Containers
|
|
Refillable container - Refer to Bottom Discharge IBC or Top Discharge IBC, Drums, Kegs information as follows. Refill this container
|
|
with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose. Contact your Ag retailer or Bayer CropScience for container
|
|
return, disposal and recycling information.
|
|
Bottom Discharge IBC (e.g. - Schuetz Caged IBC or Snvder Square Stackable)
|
|
Pressure rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling
|
|
is the responsibility of the refiller. To pressure rinse the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from the IBC into
|
|
application equipment or mix tank. Raise the bottom of the IBC by 1.5 inches on the side which is opposite of the bottom discharge
|
|
valve to promote more complete product removal. Completely remove the top lid of the IBC. Use water pressurized to at least 40 PSI to
|
|
rinse all interior portions. Continuously pump or drain rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system while pressure
|
|
rinsing. Continue pressure rinsing for 2 minutes or until rinsate becomes clear. Replace the lid and close bottom valve.
|
|
TOD Discharge IBC. Drums. Keas (e.g.- Snvder 120 Next Gen. Bonar B120. Drums. Kegs).
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
Triple rinsing the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is
|
|
the responsibility of the refiller. To triple rinse the containers before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from this container into
|
|
application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container at least 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the
|
|
pump for 2 minutes. Rinse all interior surfaces. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this
|
|
procedure two more times. Once container is rinsed, offer for recycling if available or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill.
|
|
End users are authorized to remove tamper evident cables as required to remove the product from the container unless the container is
|
|
equipped with one way valves and refilling or returning is planned. If this is the case, end users are not authorized to remove tamper
|
|
evident cables, one way valves or clean container.
|
|
IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE USE
|
|
Read the entire Directions for Use, Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability before using this product. If terms
|
|
are not acceptable, return the unopened product container at once.
|
|
By using this product, user or buyer accepts the following Conditions, Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liability.
|
|
CONDITIONS: The directions for use of this product are believed to be adequate and must be followed carefully. However, it is
|
|
impossible to eliminate all risks associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences
|
|
may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which
|
|
are beyond the control of Bayer CropScience. All such risks shall be assumed by the user or buyer.
|
|
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER CROPSCIENCE MAKES NO
|
|
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
|
|
OTHERWISE, THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS LABEL. NO AGENT OF BAYER CROPSCIENCE IS
|
|
AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ANY WARRANTIES BEYOND THOSE CONTAINED HEREIN OR TO MODIFY THE WARRANTIES
|
|
CONTAINED HEREIN. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BAYER CROPSCIENCE DISCLAIMS ANY
|
|
LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR
|
|
HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY: TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE
|
|
USER OR BUYER FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS
|
|
PRODUCT, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL NOT
|
|
EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, OR AT BAYER CROPSCIENCE'S ELECTION, THE REPLACEMENT OF PRODUCT.
|
|
Warning: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause developmental harm.
|
|
Net Contents:
|
|
Baythroid, Sevin, Stratego, and Wolverine are trademarks of Bayer.
|
|
Headline is a trademark of BASF Corporation.
|
|
Penncozeb and Topsin are trademarks of Cerexagri, Inc.
|
|
Dithane F-45 is a trademark of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
|
|
Mustang MAX is a trademark of FMC Corporation.
|
|
Manzate 75DF is a trademark of Griffin.
|
|
Tilt, and Warrior are trademarks of Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc.
|
|
Produced for
|
|
Bayer CropScience
|
|
Bayer CropScience LP
|
|
P.O. Box 12014, 2 T.W. Alexander Drive
|
|
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
|
|
1-866-99BAYER (1-866-992-2937)
|
|
Wolverine Herbicide (PENDING) 11/28/12, 12/10/12
|
|
11
|