a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
3131 lines
194 KiB
Markdown
3131 lines
194 KiB
Markdown
# AUTHORITY 75 DF HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3148**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Sulfentrazone (75%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-02-21
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03148-20220221.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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February 21, 2022
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Cristina Rodriguez
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Senior Registration Manager
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Subject: Registration Review Label Mitigation for Sulfentrazone
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Product Name: Authority 75DF Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 279-3148
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Application Date: 11/20/2018
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Decision Number: 581944
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Dear Ms. Rodriguez:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your
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application Sulfentrazone Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is
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acceptable. The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA,
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as amended, is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling. You must submit one copy of the final printed labeling
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before you release the product for shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40
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CFR 152.130(c), you may distribute or sell this product under the previously approved
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labeling for 12 months from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only
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distribute or sell this product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently
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approved labeling. “To distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its
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implementing regulation at 40 CFR 152.3.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3148
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Decision No. 581944
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Darius Stanton by phone at 202-566-
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2332, or via email at stanton.darius@epa.gov
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.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 1
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AUTHORITY® 75 DF HERBICIDE
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3148 EPA Est. 279-
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Active Ingredient: By Wt.
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Sulfentrazone ..................................................................75.0%
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Other Ingredients:..........................................................25.0%
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100.0%
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Contains 0.75 pounds of active ingredient per pound of formulated product.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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FIRST AID
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. You may also
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contact 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment information.
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FROM
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Net Contents:
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SULFENTRAZONE GROUP 14 HERBICIDE
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If Inhaled
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Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-to-
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mouth, if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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If on Skin or Clothing
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Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor
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for treatment advice.
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If in Eyes
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Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15- 20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes.
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Then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If Swallowed
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Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. Do not
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induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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Feb 21, 2022
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279-3148
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 2
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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Caution
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through skin. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. A void
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contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Applicators, mixers, loaders, and other pesticide handlers must wear : long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical-resistant gloves
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made of any waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and shoes plus socks.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product. Do not reuse them.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot
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water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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User Safety Recommendations:
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Users should:
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• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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Environmental Hazards
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This pesticide is toxic to marine/estuarine invertebrates. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to
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intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff may be hazardous to terrestrial and aquatic plants in neighbo ring
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areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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Groundwater advisory: This chemical is known to leach through soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use.
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Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwat er
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contamination.
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Do not use on coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
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Surface water advisory: Sulfentrazone can contaminate surface water through spray drift. Under some conditions, sulfentrazone may
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also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water), for several to many month s post-
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application. These include poorly draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, frequently flooded
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areas, areas overlying extremely shallow groundwater, areas with in-field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areas not
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separated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas over-lying tile drainage systems that drain to s urface
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waters.
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Physical/Chemical Hazards
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers
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may be in the area during application.
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Do not apply more than the allowed amount of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per acre per twelve-month period as stated in Table 3. The
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twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
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For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the Agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard
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contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
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specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
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restricted-entry interval. These requirements only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
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and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is: Coveralls over long-sleeved s hirt and
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long pants, chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and shoes plu s
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socks.
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 3
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide which contains the active ingredient Sulfentrazone is a group 14 herbicide based on the mode of action
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classification system of the Weed Science Society of America.
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Proactively implementing diversified weed control strategies to minimize selection for weed populations resistant to one or more
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herbicides is a best practice. A diversified weed management program may include the use of multiple herbicides with different sites
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of action and overlapping weed spectrum with or without tillage operations and/or other cultural practices. Research has
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demonstrated that using the labeled rate and directions for use is important to delay the selection for resistance.
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The continued effectiveness of this product depends on the successful implementation of a weed resistance management program.
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To aid in the prevention of developing weeds resistant to this product, users should:
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· Scout fields before application for weeds for identification of species and sizes.
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· Start with a clean field, using either a burndown herbicide application or tillage.
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· Control weeds early when they are relatively small (less than 4 inches).
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· Apply full rates of Authority 75 DF Herbicide for the most difficult to control weed in the field at the specified time (correct weed
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size) to minimize weed escapes.
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· Scout fields after application to detect any poor performance or likely resistance in weeds.
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· Control weed escapes before they reproduce by seed or proliferate vegetatively.
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· Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed to your local retailer or county extension agent.
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· Contact your crop advisor or extension agent to find out if suspected resistant weeds to this MOA have been found in your region.
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If resistant biotypes of target weeds have been reported, use the application rates of this product specified for your local conditions.
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Tank mix products so that there are multiple effective sites of actions for each target weed.
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· If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a site of action other than 14 and/or use nonchemical
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methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of preventing further seed production.
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· Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
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- Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved
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on adjacent weeds;
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- A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
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- Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
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Additionally, users should follow as many of the following herbicide resistance management practices as is practical:
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· Use a broad spectrum soil-applied herbicide with other sites of action as a foundation in a weed control program.
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· Utilize sequential applications of herbicides with alternative sites of action.
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· Rotate the use of this product with non-Group 14 herbicides.
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· Avoid making more than two applications of 14 and any other Group 14 herbicides within a single growing season unless mixed
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with an herbicide with a different site of action with an overlapping spectrum for the difficult-to-control weeds.
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· Incorporate non-chemical weed control practices, such as mechanical cultivation, crop rotation, cover crops and weed-free crop
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seeds, as part of an integrated weed control program.
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· Use good agronomic principles that enhance crop development and crop competitiveness.
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· Thoroughly clean plant residues from equipment before leaving fields suspected to contain resistant weeds.
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· Manage weeds in and around fields, during and after harvest to reduce weed seed production.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide is a selective soil-applied herbicide for the control of susceptible broadleaf, grass and sedge weeds .
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide is formulated as a 75% water dispersible granule containing the active ingredient, sulfentrazone. If
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adequate moisture (1/2" to 1") from rainfall or irrigation is not received within 7 to 10 days after the Authority 75 DF Herbicide
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treatment, a shallow incorporation may be needed to obtain desired weed control. When activating moisture is received after
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dry conditions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide a reduced level of control of susceptible germinating weeds. Soil appli cations
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of Authority 75 DF Herbicide must be made before crop seed germination to prevent injury to the emerging crop seedlings. Whe n
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applications after planting are delayed, injury may occur if seeds are germinating or if they are located near the soil surface . Under
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extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved.
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Observe all instructions, crop restrictions, mixing directions, application precautions, replanting directions, rotational crop guidelines
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and other label information of each product when tank mixing with Authority 75 DF Herbicide.
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Proper handling instructions : Authority 75 DF Herbicide may not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (including
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abandoned wells and drainage wells), sinkholes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes an d
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reservoirs. This setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious pads or
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properly diked mixing/loading areas.
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Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or application equipment or
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containers within 50 feet of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight of the
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heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any
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product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or washwater, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface w ater
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shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be sloped t o
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facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest
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pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely exclu de
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precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of 100% of the capacity of the largest pestic ide
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container or application equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 4
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specific minimum containment capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site .
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States may have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational containment.
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Product must be used in a manner that will prevent back siphoning in wells, spills or improper disposal of excess pesticide, sp ray
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mixtures or rinsates.
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PRODUCT APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to soil as a preplant incorporated treatment or as a pre-emergence (prior to weed and/ or
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crop emergence) surface application. Additional application methods include post-plant treatments, over-the-top and layby, in various
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crops. Application methods are defined in the following Crop Use Directions sections.
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Preplant incorporated treatments require a uniform surface application followed by incorporation. Do not incorporate to a depth greater
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than 2 inches which may result in poor weed control. Care must be taken not to create overlaps in treated zones due to soil movement,
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which will result in excessive Authority 75 DF Herbicide rates that could result in adverse crop response.
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All soil applications and the residual activity of post-plant applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide require adequate moistu re for
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herbicidal activation. The ultimate amount of moisture, whether supplied by rainfall or irrigation, is dependent on several factors. These
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factors include but are not limited to existing soil moisture at application, soil type, organic matter and tilth. In crop situations dependent
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on rainfall, Authority 75 DF Herbicide can await activating moisture for extended periods (10 to 14 days or longer) depending o n the
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soil parameters described above. Once activated, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide activity on existing weeds. The level of activity
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will depend on the weed species and their size at time of activation. Where irrigation is not available and rainfall has not pr ovided
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activation, particularly for surface applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide, a shallow incorporation is recommended for dest ruction
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of any germinating weeds and to incorporate Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Herbicide incorporation will initiate the process of activation
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with existing soil moisture. In circumstances where prolonged periods without rainfall and/or irrigation is not possible, alter native or
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additional weed management practices (cultivation or post-applied herbicides) may be required.
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Extreme care must be exercised and the Crop Specific Use Directions followed exactly in crops allowing post plant applications of
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Over-the-top and lay-by applications will provide contact and residual weed control, depending on species.
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The addition of surfactants may increase contact weed control performance but may also increase the risk of adverse crop response
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as well.
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AUTHORITY 75 DF HERBICIDE PRODUCT USE RATES
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The following directions for the selection of Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rates are critical to achieve maximum performance
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and to insure maximum crop safety. The user is required to read and follow the specific Authority 75 DF Herbicide use directions and
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restrictions for each crop as defined in subsequent sections of this label. The user is cautioned that some crops respond diff erently
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to Authority 75 DF Herbicide. This response is governed by the Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate, various soil factor s and
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inherent crop sensitivity. The Crop Specific Use Directions have been designed to minimize the risk of adverse crop response wh ile
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maintaining optimum weed control.
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Mode of Action
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Sulfentrazone, the active ingredient in Authority 75 DF Herbicide, is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme Protoporpyrinogen Oxidas e IX
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(PPO IX) required for the formation of chlorophyll. Inhibition of PPO IX enzyme results in the liberation of singlet oxygen (O) that, in
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turn, disrupts cellular membranes and causes cellular leakage. The ultimate manifestation of the process is cellular death leading to
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plant death. The selective herbicidal activity of sulfentrazone is based on its greater affinity for the PPO IX enzyme in weed species
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versus crop plants.
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Mechanism of Action
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Following the application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide to soil, germinating seeds and seedlings take up sulfentrazone from the soil
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solution. The amount of sulfentrazone in soil solution, and ava ilable for weed uptake, is determined primarily by soil type, or ganic
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matter and soil pH. Sulfentrazone adsorbs to the clay and organic matter (OM) fractions of soils; effectively limiting the amou nt of
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active ingredient immediately available to control weeds. Soils typically increase in clay content through the series from coarse to fine
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as noted in the following Soil Classification Chart.
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SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHART
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Table 1
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COARSE MEDIUM FINE
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Sand Sandy clay loam Silty clay loam
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Loamy sand Sandy clay Silty clay
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Sandy loam Loam Clay loam
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Silt loam Clay
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Silt
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Influence of Soil type, organic matter and pH on Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rates and Crop Response
|
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Soil organic matter content can vary widely and independently of soil type and requires an accurate analysis of representative soil
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samples to determine its content.
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Soil pH also exerts a dramatic affect on sulfentrazone availability in the soil solution. As soil pH increases, sulfentrazone a vailability
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increases. Accurate soil pH information will require an accurate analysis of representative soil samples.
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The total amount of sulfentrazone available in solution, in any given soil, is determined by the interaction of soil type (particularly clay
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content), % organic matter and pH. The application timing (relative to the emergence of the crop and weeds) and amount of rain fall
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Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 5
|
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and/or irrigation received will ultimately determine, in conjunction with the soil parameters and pH, the amount of sulfentrazone in soil
|
||
solution. It is important to note that Authority 75 DF Herbicide can await activating moisture. However, diminished weed control may
|
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result due to the successive increase in weed growth versus timing of activation.
|
||
|
||
It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following an Authority 75 DF Herbicide soil applic ation can
|
||
also significantly increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in the soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7.5
|
||
could result in adverse crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate, timing,
|
||
amount and pH of irrigation water and sensitivity of the crop and it’s growth stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse crop re sponse
|
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will lessen with the advance in growth stage among most crops.
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||
|
||
The following Crop Specific Use Directions have been designed with specific Authority 75 DF Herbicide instructions for each cro p
|
||
based on the soil type, soil organic matter, and soil pH interactions described above. The user is cautioned that crop toleran ce and
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weed control performance are based on strict adherence to these instructions.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT
|
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Ground Application
|
||
Spray Volume
|
||
Ground applicators must use a minimum finished spray of 10 gallons per acre. When sulfentrazone is tank mixed with a contact
|
||
burndown herbicide, ground applicators must use a minimum spray volume of 15 gallons per acre.
|
||
Utilize a boom and nozzle sprayer equipped with the appropriate nozzles, spray tips and screens and adjusted to provide optimum
|
||
spray distribution and coverage at the appropriate operating pressu res. Utilize nozzles that produce minimal amounts of fine sp ray
|
||
droplets to avoid spray drift or inadequate foliar and/or soil coverage. Be aware that overlaps and slower ground speeds while starting,
|
||
stopping or turning while spraying may result in excessive application and subsequent crop response.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
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Aerial Application
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
Aerial application is allowed only when environmental conditions prohibit ground application. When this product is allowed to be
|
||
applied by air, applicator must use a minimum finished spray volume of 5 gallons per acre. The maximum release height must be 10
|
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feet from the top of the canopy, unless a greater application height is required for pilot safety.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
|
||
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial applications. These
|
||
requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public health uses or to applications of dry materials.
|
||
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed ¾ the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
3. Observe the regulations of the State where applications are made.
|
||
4. Applicators must observe and abide by the requirements of the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMETAL CONDITONS.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest
|
||
droplets that provide sufficient coverage for pesticide performance. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential but will not
|
||
prevent drift if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions. (See information on Wind,
|
||
Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions in subsequent sections). Select nozzles and application pressure that
|
||
deliver medium to coarse or larger spray droplets as indicated in the nozzle manufacturer’s recommendations and in accordance
|
||
with ASABE Standard S-572. Select coarse to very coarse droplet size when used as a preemergent/preplant application. Select
|
||
medium to very coarse droplet size when used postemergence with a contact burndown herbicide. Do not apply as spray droplets
|
||
smaller than medium to coarse (defined by the ASAE standard).
|
||
|
||
|
||
Controlling Spray Droplet Size
|
||
Volume – Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the greatest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flow generally produce
|
||
larger droplets.
|
||
|
||
Pressure - When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles rather than increasing spray pressure.
|
||
|
||
Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s recommended pressures. Lower pressure produces larger droplets in many types of
|
||
nozzles.
|
||
|
||
Number of Nozzles – Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
|
||
Nozzle Orientation – For aerial application, the recommended practice is to orient nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to
|
||
the airstream. This orientation usually produces larger droplets as compared to other nozzle orientations. Significant nozzle deflection
|
||
from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 6
|
||
Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce
|
||
larger droplets. Consider using low drift nozzles for both ground and aerial applications. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back
|
||
usually produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift potential in aerial applications
|
||
|
||
Boom Length – For some aerial use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than ¾ of the wingspan or rotor length may
|
||
further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
|
||
Application Height - Aerial applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the target plant canopy
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets
|
||
to evaporation and wind.
|
||
|
||
Swath Adjustment – When aerial applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the
|
||
upwind and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by the path of the aircraft upwind .
|
||
Swath adjustment or offset distance should increase when conditions favor increased drift potential (higher winds, smaller drop lets,
|
||
etc).
|
||
|
||
Wind – Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3-10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
|
||
determine drift potential at any given wind speed. Application should be avoided below 3 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
||
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
||
how they may potentially affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
Temperature and Humidity – When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
||
compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
|
||
Temperature Inversions – Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature
|
||
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small-suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move
|
||
in unpredictable directions due to the low speed and variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common during conditions of limited cloud cover and little to no wind.
|
||
They often begin to form as the sun sets and may often continue into the morning. The presence of a temperature inversion may be
|
||
indicated by ground fog. However if fog is not present, the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator
|
||
can also identify inversions. Smoke that remains in layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low speed wind
|
||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
Sensitive Areas – The pesticide should only be applied when the wind is blowing away from sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas,
|
||
bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops).
|
||
|
||
Off-Target Movement of Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Drift of dilute spray mixtures containing Authority 75 DF Herbicide must be prevented. Observation of the preceding environment al
|
||
conditions, correct application equipment design, calibration and application practices will significantly diminish the risk of off-target
|
||
spray drift. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can cause significant symptomology by drift on to sensitive crops and other plants. Thi s
|
||
symptomology may manifest initially as discreet, localized spots where contacted by Authority 75 DF Herbicide drift mixtures.
|
||
Depending on concentration of the spray solution and droplets size (effectively determining the dosage of sulfentrazone) and al so
|
||
depending on the inherent sensitivity of the plants involved, these spots or lesions may or may not coalesce. These effects will usually
|
||
not have lasting effects on plant growth, but will likely reduce the value of affected fruit or foliage where grade or quality is associated
|
||
with appearance. In severe drift instances with particularly sensitive crops, defoliation of affected foliage could result. Failure to follow
|
||
these guidelines and environmental prohibitions that then result in off-target movement or drift of Authority 75 DF Herbicide o n to
|
||
unintended crops or plants, irrespective of severity, constitutes misapplication of this product. FMC accepts no responsibility or liability
|
||
for potential crop effects that may result from such misapplication of Authority 75 DF Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Chemigation Application
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, solid set,
|
||
or hand move irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Do not connect any irrigation
|
||
system (including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness or
|
||
illegal residues on or in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration, you
|
||
should contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts. A person knowledgeable of the
|
||
chemigation system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down
|
||
and make necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
|
||
It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following a Authority 75 DF Herbicide soil application can also
|
||
significantly increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7 .5 could
|
||
result in adverse crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate, application
|
||
timing, amount and pH of the irrigation water, and the sensitivity of the crop and the growth stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse
|
||
crop response will lessen with advancing growth stages of most crops.
|
||
|
||
The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low-pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation
|
||
pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional,
|
||
automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesticide injection pipeline must
|
||
also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to
|
||
the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatica lly or
|
||
manually shut down. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch, which will stop the
|
||
water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
|
||
Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and
|
||
constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 7
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be metered into the irrigation system continuously for the duration of the water application. Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide should be diluted in sufficient volume to insure accurate application over the area to be
|
||
treated. Use the appropriate amount of water to carry the product to the soil surface. Continuous agitation is required to ma intain
|
||
product suspension in the solution tank. A jar test should be conducted to ensure that phase separation would not occur during
|
||
dilution and application. Failure to achieve a uniform dilution throughout the time of application may result in undesirable residues or
|
||
less than desirable weed control. Flush the lines at the completion of the application and then turn the water off promptly.
|
||
|
||
When using water from public water systems; DO NOT APPLY AUTHORITY 75 DF HERBICIDE THROUGH ANY IRRIGATION
|
||
SYSTEM PHYSICALLY CONNECTED TO A PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM. Public water system means a system for the provision to
|
||
the public of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an avera ge
|
||
of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days of the year. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied through irrigation sy stems,
|
||
which may be supplied by a public water system only if water from the water system is discharged into a reservoir tank prior to
|
||
pesticide introduction. There shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and to top or overflow
|
||
rim of the reservoir tank of at least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe. Before beginning chemigation, always make sure that the
|
||
air gap exists and that there is no blockage of the overflow of the reservoir tank.
|
||
|
||
Application with Dry Fertilizers
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied impregnated on dry fertilizers. When applied as directed with adequate soil coverage ,
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide dry bulk fertilizer mixtures will provide satisfactory weed control.
|
||
|
||
Follow all Authority 75 DF Herbicide label directions regarding product use rates per acre, registered crops, incorporation, sp ecial
|
||
instructions and precautions.
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide/dry fertilizer mixtures with ground equipment only.
|
||
|
||
|
||
All individual state regulations relating to dry bulk fertilizer blending, registration, labeling, and application are the responsibility of the
|
||
individual and/or company preparing, storing, transporting, selling or applying the Authority 75 DF Herbicide/dry fertilizer mixture.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Impregnation Directions
|
||
To impregnate Authority 75 DF Herbicide on dry bulk fertilizer, use a closed rotary-drum mixer or other commonly used dry bulk
|
||
fertilizer blender equipped with suitable spray equipment.
|
||
|
||
Prepare a slurry of Authority 75 DF Herbicide in a clean container using clear water. Slowly add the Authority 75 DF Herbicide/water
|
||
slurry to the impregnation spray tank and finish filling as needed with clear water. Spray nozzles must be placed to provide uniform
|
||
coverage of Authority 75 DF Herbicide onto the fertilizer during mixing.
|
||
|
||
Refer to the SPRAYER EQUIPMENT CLEAN-OUT section for directions for cleaning impregnation equipment, transport equipment,
|
||
loading equipment and application equipment.
|
||
|
||
Apply the Authority 75 DF Herbicide dry bulk fertilizer with an accurately calibrated dry fertilizer spreader. The Authority 7 5 DF
|
||
Herbicide dry bulk fertilizer mixture must be spread uniformly on the soil surface. Uneven spreading leaving untreated areas c an
|
||
cause poor weed control or overlapping areas with potential increased Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates could result in possi ble
|
||
crop response.
|
||
|
||
A minimum of 200 pounds of dry bulk fertilizer impregnated with the listed amount of Authority 75 DF Herbicide must be applied per
|
||
acre to achieve adequate soil coverage for satisfactory weed control.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT impregnate Authority 75 DF Herbicide onto coated ammonium nitrate or limestone because these materials will not absorb
|
||
the herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Refer to the appropriate crop section of the Authority 75 DF Herbicide label to determine the rate of Authority 75 DF Herbicide to be
|
||
applied per acre. Use the following table to determine the amount of Authority 75 DF Herbicide to be impregnated on a ton (200 0
|
||
pounds) of dry bulk fertilizer based on the rate of fertilizer that will be applied per acre.
|
||
|
||
For those rates not listed in the following table, calculate the amount of Authority 75 DF Herbicide to be impregnated on a ton of dry
|
||
bulk fertilizer using the following formula:
|
||
|
||
2000 Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rate ounces of Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
------------------- x in ounces = to be applied per
|
||
Pounds dry fertilizer per acre ton of fertilizer
|
||
per acre
|
||
|
||
RATE CHART FOR IMPREGNATION OF DRY BULK FERTILIZERS WITH AUTHORITY 75 DF HERBICIDE
|
||
Table 2
|
||
oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide per ton of fertilizer
|
||
Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Per Acre
|
||
Dry Fertilizer
|
||
Rate
|
||
( lb/A)
|
||
5.3 oz/A 6.7 oz/A 8.0 oz/A
|
||
200 53 67 80
|
||
250 42.4 53.6 64
|
||
300 35.3 44.7 53.3
|
||
350 30.3 38.3 45.7
|
||
400 26.5 33.5 40
|
||
450 23.6 29.8 35.6
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 8
|
||
Application with Liquid Fertilizer
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied using liquid fertilizer solutions as the carrier. The fertilizer solutions may either be
|
||
concentrate formulations as blended or diluted with water. When applied as directed with adequate soil coverage, Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide applied with liquid fertilizer mixtures will provide satisfactory weed control. However, adequate soil coverage is essential to
|
||
achieve acceptable levels of weed control.
|
||
|
||
Herbicide mixing, solution stability and/or compatibility problems can occur when liquid fertilizers are used as a carrier. Compatibility
|
||
tests must be conducted prior to mixing to insure tank mixtur e compatibility and stability. The use of compatibility agents ma y be
|
||
beneficial to achieve and maintain a homogenous solution.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Instructions for Liquid Fertilizer Applications
|
||
Fill the clean spray tank to one half of the total volume with the fertilizer solution. Start the spray tank agitation system. Prepare a
|
||
slurry of Authority 75 DF Herbicide in a clean container with clean water using equal volumes of Authority 75 DF Herbicide and clean
|
||
water. Slowly add the Authority 75 DF Herbicide/water slurry to the spray tank. Carefully rinse the slurry container, adding the rinsate
|
||
to the spray tank. Better mixing of the Authority 75 DF Herbicide/water slurry may be achieved if the slurry is added using in duction
|
||
systems on the sprayer fill plumbing system.
|
||
|
||
Complete filling the spray tank to the desired level. Sufficient and continuous spray tank agitation is required at all times to maintain
|
||
a homogenous spray solution. The spray system must be designed such that there is sufficient flow capacity to uniformly apply t he
|
||
spray mixture and maintain adequate tank agitation. Some systems may require separate pumps to simultaneously supply the spray
|
||
system and the spray tank agitation system. Insure the Authority 75 DF Herbicide slurry is thoroughly mixed before application.
|
||
|
||
For tank mixtures with other herbicide(s), a compatibility test must be conducted to insure product compatibility before mixing. Read
|
||
and follow all the directions, precautions and restrictions of the tank mixture products prior to mixing.
|
||
|
||
Apply the Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray mixture immediately after mixing. Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any exten ded
|
||
period of time with the Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray mixture remaining in the tank.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Do not premix Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray solutions in nurse tanks.
|
||
|
||
Follow all Authority 75 DF Herbicide label directions regarding product use rates per acre, registered crops, application instr uctions,
|
||
incorporation directions, special instructions and all precautions.
|
||
|
||
All individual state regulations relating to liquid fertilizer blending, storage, transportation, registration, labeling, and application are the
|
||
responsibility of the individual and/or company preparing, selling or applying the Authority 75 DF Herbicide and fertilizer mixture.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 9
|
||
|
||
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE AUTHORITY 75 DF HERBICIDE USE PER ACRE PER 12
|
||
MONTH PERIOD *
|
||
|
||
Refer to the crop section of this label for specific product use directions.
|
||
Table 3
|
||
|
||
|
||
Crop
|
||
oz/A
|
||
Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide
|
||
|
||
lb ai/A
|
||
Sulfentrazone
|
||
|
||
Row Crops
|
||
Corn 8.0 0.375
|
||
Edamame 4.0 0.187
|
||
Fallow 5.3 0.25
|
||
Peanuts 6.3 0.30
|
||
Potatoes 5.3 0.25
|
||
Soybeans 8.0 0.375
|
||
Sugarcane 8.0 0.375
|
||
Sunflowers 5.3 0.25
|
||
Sunflower subgroup 20B 5.3 0.25
|
||
Tobacco 8.0 0.375
|
||
Wheat, spring (Pacific Northwest only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Vegetable Crops
|
||
Asparagus 8.0 0.375
|
||
Brassica, Head and Stem (broccoli and cabbage) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Brassica, leafy greens 4.3 0.20
|
||
Cowpea, succulent (Tennessee only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Dry Shelled Beans & Peas 5.3 0.25
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables and Okra (except cucurbits) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Horseradish 5.3 0.25
|
||
Lima beans, succulent (Tennessee only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Melons 5.3 0.25
|
||
Rhubarb 5.3 0.25
|
||
Strawberry 8.0 0.375
|
||
Succulent Peas 4.0 0.187
|
||
Turnips 5.3 0.25
|
||
Oil Crops
|
||
Flax 8.0 0.375
|
||
Mint 8.0 0.375
|
||
Permanent Crops
|
||
Apples 8.0 0.375
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Citrus (Crop Group 10) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Grapes 8.0 0.375
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14) 8.0 0.375
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
*The total allowed usage per twelve-month period includes all applications made to the field per twelve-month interval. This includes
|
||
fallow treatments, burndown treatments, planting time and all in-season treatments. The twelve-month period is considered to begin
|
||
upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
|
||
CROP ROTATIONAL RESTRICTIONS
|
||
The following Table shows the minimum interval in months from the time of the last Authority 75 DF Herbicide application until Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide treated soil can be replanted to the crops listed. When Authority 75 DF Herbicide is tank mixed with another herbicide,
|
||
refer to the partner label for recropping instructions, following the directions that are most restrictive.
|
||
|
||
For all other crops not listed below, the rotational interval is a minimum of 12 months. Some crops have rotational intervals greater
|
||
than 12 months after an Authority 75 DF Herbicide application due to potential crop injury. A representative bioassay of the field shall
|
||
be completed with the rotational crop to accurately determine the planned crop’s sensitivity to sulfentrazone.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 10
|
||
|
||
|
||
CROP ROTATIONAL RESTRICTIONS **
|
||
Table 4
|
||
Crop Interval (Months)
|
||
Alfalfa 12
|
||
Apples An ytime
|
||
Asparagus An ytime
|
||
Barley 4
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07) An ytime
|
||
Brassica, head and stem (Broccoli and
|
||
Cabbage)
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Brassica, leafy greens An ytime
|
||
Canola 24
|
||
Cereal Grains (Buckwheat, Oats, Pearl
|
||
Millet, Proso Millet, Teosinte, Wild Rice)
|
||
12
|
||
Citrus An ytime
|
||
Corn, Field 10
|
||
Corn, Pop 18
|
||
Corn, Sweet 18
|
||
Cotton 18
|
||
Cowpea, succulent An ytime
|
||
Dry Shelled Peas and Beans An ytime
|
||
Edamame An ytime
|
||
Flax An ytime
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables and Okra
|
||
(except cucurbits)
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Grapes An ytime
|
||
Horseradish An ytime
|
||
Lima beans (succulent) An ytime
|
||
Melons An ytime
|
||
Mint An ytime
|
||
Peanuts An ytime
|
||
Potatoes An ytime
|
||
Rhubarb An ytime
|
||
Rice 10
|
||
Rye 4
|
||
Sorghum 10 *
|
||
Soybeans An ytime
|
||
Strawberry An ytime
|
||
Succulent peas An ytime
|
||
Sugar Beets 36
|
||
Sugarcane An ytime
|
||
Sunflowers An ytime
|
||
Sunflower subgroup 20B An ytime
|
||
Sweet Potatoes 12
|
||
Triticale 4
|
||
Tobacco An ytime
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14) An ytime
|
||
Turf An ytime
|
||
Turnips An ytime
|
||
Wheat 4
|
||
Wheat, spring (Pacific Northwest only) An ytime
|
||
|
||
* Sorghum – 18-month rotation for rates above 8.0 oz/acre
|
||
** For all other crops not listed, the rotation interval is a minimum of 12 months.
|
||
|
||
BAND TREATMENT APPLICATIONS
|
||
For band treatments, apply the broadcast equivalent rate and volume per
|
||
acre. To determine these:
|
||
|
||
Band Width Inches X Broadcast
|
||
Rate Per Acre = Band Rate
|
||
Row Width Inches
|
||
|
||
Band Width Inches X Broadcast
|
||
Volume Per Acre = Band Volume
|
||
Row Width Inches
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 11
|
||
MIXING AND LOADING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied alone, or in tank mixtures with other herbicides for the control of additional weed species.
|
||
Mixtures with some other pesticides have not been tested. Conduct appropriate compatibility tests prior to tank mixing with oth er
|
||
pesticides. Follow all precautions and restrictions on the tank mix partner label.
|
||
|
||
It is important that spray equipment is clean and free of existing pesticide residues before preparing Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray
|
||
mixtures. Follow the spray tank clean out procedures specified on the label of the product or products previously applied.
|
||
|
||
For best results fill spray tank with one half of the volume of clean water needed for the field to be treated. Start agitation system.
|
||
Prepare a slurry of Authority 75 DF Herbicide in a clean container using clean water. Slowly add the Authority 75 DF Herbicide/water
|
||
slurry to the spray tank. Carefully rinse the slurry container, adding the rinsate to the spray tank. Complete filling the s pray tank to
|
||
the desired level. Continuous spray tank agitation is required at all times to maintain a uniform spray solution. Make sure Au thority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide is thoroughly mixed before application or before adding another product to the spray tank.
|
||
|
||
Use the Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray mixture immediately after mixing. Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extende d
|
||
period of time with the Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray mixture remaining in the tank.
|
||
|
||
Do not premix Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray solutions in nurse tanks.
|
||
|
||
If Authority 75 DF Herbicide is tank mixed with other herbicides, all additional directions, restrictions and precautions for t he tank
|
||
mixture herbicides must be followed.
|
||
|
||
SPRAYER EQUIPMENT CLEAN-OUT
|
||
As soon as possible after spraying Authority 75 DF Herbicide and before using sprayer equipment for any other applications,
|
||
the sprayer must be thoroughly cleaned to avoid potential crop affects using the following procedure. Residues left in
|
||
mixing equipment, spray tanks, hoses, spray booms and nozzles can cause crop effects if they are not properly cleaned. In
|
||
addition, users must take appropriate steps to ensure proper equipment clean-out for any other products mixed with
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide as required on the other product labels. More complete cleaning can be achieved if the spray
|
||
system is cleaned immediately following the application.
|
||
|
||
1. Drain sprayer tank, hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles. Use a high-pressure detergent wash to remove physical sediment and
|
||
residues from the inside of the sprayer tank and thoroughly rinse. Then, thoroughly flush sprayer hoses, spray boom and spray
|
||
nozzles with a clean water rinse. Remove and clean spray tips and all filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tips) separately
|
||
in the ammonia solution of Step 2.
|
||
|
||
2. Prepare a sprayer cleaning solution by adding three gallons of ammonia (containing at least 3% active) per 100 gallons of c lean
|
||
water. Prepare sufficient cleaning solution to allow the operation of the spray system for a minimum of 15 minutes to thoroughly flush
|
||
hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles.
|
||
|
||
3. Convenient and thorough cleaning of the sprayer can be achieved if the ammonia solution or fresh water is left in the spray tank,
|
||
hoses, spray booms and spray nozzles overnight or during storage.
|
||
|
||
4. Before using the sprayer, completely drain the sprayer system. Rinse the tank with clean water and flush through the hoses, spray
|
||
boom, and spray nozzles with clean water. Remove and clean spray tips and all filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tip)
|
||
separately in an ammonia solution.
|
||
|
||
5. Properly dispose of all cleaning solution and rinsate in accordance with Federal, State, and local regulations and guidelines.
|
||
Do not apply sprayer cleaning solutions or rinsate to sensitive crops.
|
||
|
||
Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of time with Authority 75 DF Herbicide spray solution remaining i n the
|
||
tank, spray lines, spray boom plumbing, spray nozzles or strainers.
|
||
|
||
If the sprayer has been stored or idle, purge the spray boom and nozzles with clean water before beginning any application.
|
||
|
||
Should small quantities of Authority 75 DF Herbicide remain in inadequately cleaned mixing, loading and/or spray equipment, the y
|
||
may be released during subsequent applications potentially causing effects to certain crops and other vegetation. FMC accepts no
|
||
liability for any effects due to inadequately cleaned equipment.
|
||
|
||
Do not drain of flush equipment on or near desirable trees or plants.
|
||
|
||
Do not contaminate any body of water including irrigation water that may be used on other crops.
|
||
|
||
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
|
||
The following weeds are listed with their common and scientific names for clarification and are found in the various crop sections.
|
||
Refer to the specific crop section for product use information.
|
||
|
||
Use Restrictions:
|
||
This product, Authority 75 DF Herbicide may only be used in accordance with the Product Application Information and the specific
|
||
crop use directions. Authority 75 DF Herbicide applied alone or in recommended tank mixtures will provide control pf the following
|
||
weeds.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 12
|
||
|
||
Table 5
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Amaranth, livid Amaranthus lividus
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus Powell II
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Amaranthus dubius
|
||
Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Galium aparine
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Acalypha ostryeafolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Digitaria ciliaris
|
||
Croton, tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Verbesina encelioides
|
||
Cupgrass, wooly Erichloa villosa
|
||
Cyperus, hedgehog Cyperus compressus
|
||
Daisy, American Eclipta alba
|
||
Devilsclaw Proboscidea louisiana
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium
|
||
Flixweed Descurainia sophia
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga ciliata
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Groundcherry, clammy (seedling) Physalis heterophylla
|
||
Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lettuce, miners Montia perfoliata
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta wall r.
|
||
Mayweed, Chamomile Anthemis cotula l.
|
||
Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamus albidus
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea integriuscula
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea hederacea
|
||
Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Morningglory, purple Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Morningglory, red Ipomoea, coccinea L.
|
||
Morningglory, scarlet Ipomoea coccinea
|
||
Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Morningglory, tall Ipomoea, purpurea
|
||
Mustard, tumble Sisybrium altissimum
|
||
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Orchardgrass Dactylis glomerata
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Plantain, blackseed Plantago rugelii decne
|
||
Plantain, narrow-leaved Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Poorjoe Diodia teres
|
||
Porophyllum Porophyllum rederale
|
||
Poinsettia, wild Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Redmaids Calandrinia ciliata
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Sedge, annual Carex spp.
|
||
Senna, coffee Cassia occidentalis
|
||
Sheperdspurse Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 13
|
||
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa
|
||
Sida, Southern Sida acuta
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Smartweed, PA (seedling) Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Smellmellon Cucumis melo
|
||
Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis
|
||
Toadflax, yellow Linaria vulgaris
|
||
Tassleflower, red Emilio sonchifolia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Waterprimrose, winged Ludwigia decurrens
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare
|
||
|
||
REPLANTING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
If initial planting of labeled crops fails to produce a stand, only labeled crops for Authority 75 DF Herbicide or the tank mix partner;
|
||
whichever is most restrictive, may be planted. Do not retreat field with Authority 75 DF Herbicide or other herbicide containi ng
|
||
sulfentrazone. Do not plant treated fields with any crop at in tervals that are inconsistent with the Rotational Crop Guidelines on this
|
||
label. When replanting use minimum soil tillage to preserve the herbicide barrier and achieve maximum weed control.
|
||
|
||
ROW CROPS
|
||
|
||
CORN (Field Corn, Seed Corn, Popcorn) (For Use Only with GMO Varieties Tolerant to PPO
|
||
Herbicides)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Corn)
|
||
Fall, Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and
|
||
Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Preplant (Fall Applications)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment prior to corn planting the following spring.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be used alone or in a tank mixture with other herbicides to control susceptible broadleaves, sedg es
|
||
and grasses in corn. Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide in conventional tillage or conservation tillage (reduced tillage or no-t illage)
|
||
cropping systems using rates listed in the table above. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and
|
||
allow moisture from rainfall or snow to move the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this
|
||
operation can destroy the herbicide barrier allowing weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cove r to
|
||
prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may
|
||
be tankmixed with other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or residual soil herbicides that are labeled f or fall
|
||
use on corn. Select the correct Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rate for corn from the table above for your soil type and organic matter.
|
||
Due to the extended period of time between the fall application and corn planting, the use rate of Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be
|
||
the mid to high rate within the rate range for the appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in conventional and conservation
|
||
tillage systems. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied from 45 days prior to planting until 3 days after planting as a preemergence
|
||
broadcast or banded soil application if corn seedlings have not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely cl osed.
|
||
For preemergence applications 14 to 45 days prior to planting, use the mid to high rate in the appropriate rate range for the s oil and
|
||
organic matter type listed in table above. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other herbicides labeled for use in corn.
|
||
To control insect pests such as cutworm or armyworm that may be present, Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tankmixed with
|
||
insecticides including Mustang® Maxx or Capture® 2EC. If dry conditions persist following preemergence application of Authority 75
|
||
DF Herbicide, a shallow incorporation may be needed to activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide in conjunction with Authority 75 DF Herbicide as needed. When planting into s oil
|
||
treated preplant with Authority 75 DF Herbicide, minimize soil disturbance to maintain the herbicide barrier on the soil surfac e to
|
||
achieve maximum weed control. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when
|
||
tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 14
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and
|
||
conventional tillage corn. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated or mixed thoroughly into the soil to a maximum
|
||
depth of 2 inches using a correctly adjusted implement such as a field cultivator, field finisher or disk harrow. Incorporating Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide deeper than 2 inches may result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table above for the soil
|
||
texture, organic matter, and pH level of the soil. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbici des and
|
||
insecticides labeled for preplant incorporation in corn. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidel ines of
|
||
each product’s label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied more than once to the same crop in split or sequential applications to provide season-long
|
||
control of difficult-to- control existing or late emerging weeds.
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.33 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
|
||
EDAMAME
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Edamame)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to succulent lima beans as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A).
|
||
Applications should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
If applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days aft er
|
||
application before planting. Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop
|
||
response. As expected, poor growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may
|
||
also cause undesirable crop response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product Us e
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 15
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than one application per year.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
|
||
FALLOW/POST HARVEST BURNDOWN
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall following crop harvest or in existing fallow fields of asparagus, cabbage, corn,
|
||
dry shell peas and beans, horseradish, limas, mint, peanuts, potatoes, soybeans, sugarcane, sunflowers and tobacco.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Fallow or Post Harvest Burndown)
|
||
Fall and Spring Fallow Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.0 – 5.3 3.5 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Fall Application (MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, MI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall following crop harvest or in existing fallow fields to control or suppress weeds the
|
||
following season. The Authority 75 DF Herbicide Rotational Crop Guidelines in Table 4 must be followed if crops are planted the next
|
||
season. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in
|
||
the form of rain or snow will move and activate the product. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after appli cation
|
||
because this activity may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tankmixed with
|
||
herbicides to control emerged weeds. Sequential applications may be needed depending on weed size. In situations where weed
|
||
size may interfere with Authority 75 DF Herbicide reaching the soil surface, a separate burndown application prior to the appli cation
|
||
of Authority 75 DF Herbicide will be required. Use listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide,
|
||
or sequential applications as needed. Higher aerial spray volumes are required when there is a dense weed population or canopy.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other herbicides. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational croppi ng
|
||
guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings o r
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Spring Preemerge Application
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a fallow treatment early in the spring provided the application is made prior to we ed
|
||
emergence, and adequate moisture is available to activate the Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Follow the same use rate specificatio ns
|
||
and application guidelines listed under the Fall Application section above.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern Black
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 16
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
Southeastern United States Only (AL, GA, MS, NC, SC, VA)
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide alone or in combination with other registered herbicides for the control of key grass and broad leaf
|
||
weeds in peanut production. Refer to the information below for specific use directions. Authority 75 DF Herbicide is register ed for
|
||
use on peanuts only in the following states: AL, GA, MS, NC, SC and VA.
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be preplant incorporated (to a depth no greater than 2 inches) up to 14 days prior to planting.
|
||
Alternatively, Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to the soil surface at planting, or within 12 hours after planting. Incorporation
|
||
of Authority 75 DF Herbicide deeper than 2 inches can result in adverse crop response and/or inconsistent weed control. Do not use
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide for “at-crack” type applications or apply to exposed peanut tissue. Such use can result in significant
|
||
adverse crop response. For optimum performance, a combination of Authority 75 DF Herbicide plus a grass herbicide labeled for
|
||
peanuts is recommended. Under conditions of exceptionally high weed populations or when weeds not controlled by Authority 75
|
||
DF Herbicide are anticipated, the use of suitable post-emergent peanut herbicides is recommended. Broadcast apply the correct
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rate from table below, in a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre of finished spray. Banded
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rates must be adjusted in proportion to the broadcast rate.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rates and Weeds Controlled in Coarse Soils1
|
||
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 3.2 oz/A (0.15 lb ai/A) Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Jimsonweed
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Lambsquarters, common
|
||
Croton, tropic Mornin gglory, entireleaf
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Mornin gglory, red
|
||
Devilsclaw
|
||
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 4.24 oz/A (0.2 lb ai/A) Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
All the weeds controlled at 3.2 oz/A plus:
|
||
Amaranthus, Palmer Mornin gglory, smallflower
|
||
Crabgrass, large Poinsettia, wild 2
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Redweed
|
||
Eclipta Senna, coffee
|
||
Goosegrass Si gnalgrass, broadleaf
|
||
Morningglory, pitted Smartweed, PA (seedling)
|
||
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
All the weeds controlled at 4.24 oz/A plus:
|
||
Anoda, spurred Purslane, common
|
||
Cocklebur, common Sida, prickl y
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Starbur, prickl y
|
||
Nutsedge, purple 3
|
||
|
||
|
||
1Use rates are Authority 75 DF Herbicide oz/A. Specified weeds are controlled in coarse (sand and loamy sand) soils. Medium and fine soils (sandy
|
||
loam, clay loam, clay) or soils with organic matter greater than 1.0% should use the next higher rate in table above. The next higher rate for 5.3 oz/A
|
||
(0.25 lb ai/A) should not exceed 6.3 oz/A (0.3 lb ai/A). 2 Controls initial and several continuing flushes (germinations) of wild poinsettia. 3 Purple nutsedge
|
||
activity is based on preplant incorporated applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Pre-emergence surface applications may p rovide control (>85%)
|
||
under certain circumstances. Otherwise, purple nutsedge will be partially controlled (71 to 84%).
|
||
|
||
|
||
In soils with pH greater than 7, use the next lower Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate. Irrigation with alkaline (pH 8 to 9) water
|
||
can result in adverse crop response. The extent of crop response is dependent on Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate, so il
|
||
type (including %OM and pH), timing (after Authority 75 DF Herbicide application relative to crop emergence), amount and pH of
|
||
irrigation water. Do not irrigate with water greater than pH 9.
|
||
|
||
After peanuts are established (4” to 6” across in size), the alkalinity of irrigation water has minimal impact on crop growth.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 17
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 6.3 oz/A (0.3 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 3.1 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not feed treated peanut forage or peanut hay to livestock.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not irrigate with water having a pH higher than 9.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply at cracking time.
|
||
|
||
POTATOES
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Potatoes)
|
||
Preemergence Application
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
*Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Ground and Aerial Applications
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide by aerial application as a preemergence treatment following planting and after dragoff, but pri or to
|
||
potato emergence. Optimum performance can be achieved if Authority 75 DF Herbicide is applied to the soil surface and either rainfall
|
||
or overhead irrigation is used to activate the product. If no moisture is received within 7 days following application in area s without
|
||
irrigation, a shallow incorporation (less than 2 inches) may be needed prior to weed and potato emergence to activate the produ ct.
|
||
Select the appropriate use rate based on soil texture and organic matter as shown in table above. For control of emerged weeds at
|
||
the time of the Authority 75 DF Herbicide application, an appropriate burndown herbicide and adjuvants labeled for potatoes may be
|
||
tankmixed with Authority 75 DF Herbicide to control these weeds. Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide if the potatoes have
|
||
emerged from the soil as undesirable crop response may occur. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tankmixed with other soil-applied
|
||
herbicides labeled for use in potatoes to improve weed management and increase weed control spectrum.
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide in a minimum of 10 gallons of spray by ground application and 5 gallons of spray by air.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Chemigation Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to potatoes through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move , end
|
||
tow, solid set or hand move irrigation systems. Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide prior to potato emergence using sufficient water (0.25
|
||
to 0.5 inch per acre) to provide thorough soil surface coverage, but to avoid runoff of irrigation water. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may
|
||
be applied with other products labeled for chemigation use in potatoes.
|
||
|
||
It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following an Authority 75 DF Herbicide soil applic ation may
|
||
significantly increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7 .5 could
|
||
result in adverse crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application rate, application
|
||
timing, amount and pH of irrigation water; the sensitivity of the crop and the crop growth stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse crop
|
||
response will lessen with advances in the crop growth stage.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni
|
||
ghtshade, Eastern black
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 18
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Potato varieties may vary in their response to herbicide applications. When using Authority 75 DF Herbicide on an untested variety,
|
||
always determine the crop tolerance before planting. Some potato varieties, including Sangre, Shepody and Snowden, have shown
|
||
sensitivity to Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Caution should be used when planting these varieties on marginal coarse soils.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide after potato emergence from the soil as undesirable crop response may occur.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Soybeans)
|
||
Fall, Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Ground and Aerial Applications
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide in conventional tillage, conservation tillage, reduced tillage or no-tillage cropping systems using rates
|
||
listed in the Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate table above. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied with ground or aerial sprayers
|
||
calibrated to deliver a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray by ground application and 5 gallons of finished spray by air. Use nozzle
|
||
types and arrangements that will provide optimum coverage while producing a minimal amount of fine droplets. Apply sufficient spray
|
||
volume to achieve adequate coverage.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated and Preemergence Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied prior to planting or up to 3 days after planting. When applications after planting are delayed
|
||
greater than 3 days after planting, injury may occur if seeds are germinating. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preemergence
|
||
or preplant incorporated. For preplant incorporated applications, incorporation must be uniform and no deeper than 2 inches. Improper
|
||
soil incorporation may result in erratic weed control and/or crop injury. Authority 75 DF Herbicide applied near or after crop emergence
|
||
may cause severe injury to the crop. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination with other labeled soyb ean
|
||
herbicides. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence soybean herbicides for increased control of grass
|
||
and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Authority 75 DF Herbicide in no-ti ll or
|
||
minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Fall Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a fall treatment to the stubble of harvested crops for the burndown of existing vegetation
|
||
and preemergence control of labeled weeds the following spring in no-till and conservation tillage production systems. Fall applications
|
||
of Authority 75 DF Herbicide must be made in weed control programs that include, as needed, spring applications of preplant,
|
||
preemergence or postemergence herbicides for the following crop season. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied to the stubble
|
||
of a harvested crop in no-till or to the soil surface of conservation tillage fields after harvest when the sustained soil temperature is 55
|
||
degrees F and falling at a soil depth of 4 inches. Apply after September 30 in those areas North of Interstate 90 and after October
|
||
15 in those areas North of Interstate 70. Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide as a fall treatment South of Interstate 70. Applications
|
||
to ridge till production systems must be made after the formation of ridges or bedded.
|
||
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application, utilize a tank mixture with a suitable burndown herbicide at labeled rates. Fall applied
|
||
burndown treatments should be made with a minimum of 20 gallons per acre to achieve adequate coverage of the weeds being
|
||
treated. When making burndown applications to emerged weeds, the addition of adjuvants such as COC or MSO to the spray mixture
|
||
can be used to enhance the burndown activity of the application.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 19
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni ghtshade
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, spp.
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickl y
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, spp. Waterhemp, spp.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
When applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide with other registered herbicides, refer to specific label information on precautions,
|
||
instructions, limitations, application methods and timings, and weeds controlled.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide is especially effective against a wide range of economic broadleaf and grass weeds. The same processes
|
||
that sulfentrazone affects in these weeds can, under certain conditions, be affected in soybeans. These conditions include high pH
|
||
(7.5 and above), cool weather, prolonged and excessive moisture, seedling diseases, and any other condition, including poor
|
||
agronomic practices, that are unfavorable to vigorous crop growth. Such effects in soybeans are often observed as stunting and
|
||
discoloration. The duration of these effects are somewhat dependent on the duration of the adverse growing conditions. These effects
|
||
lessen and generally diminish with the return to normal growing conditions.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply after crop seed germination.
|
||
|
||
S U G A R C A N E
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Sugarcane)
|
||
Planting Time and Lay-by Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide as a broadcast or banded preemerge soil applied treatment for the control of broadleaf weeds,
|
||
grasses and sedges in sugarcane. Refer to the Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product Use Rate Section and table above for specific use
|
||
information.
|
||
|
||
Planting Time Applications
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide preemerge to newly planted or ratoon sugarcane. Use the higher rate on clay soils and/or soils with
|
||
organic matter content higher than 2 percent. Apply either by air in a minimum of 5 gallons of spray per acre or by ground equipment
|
||
in a minimum of 15 gallons of spray per acre. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied with other herbicides registered for us e in
|
||
sugarcane.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied by air in a minimum of 5 gallons of finished spray per acre. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may
|
||
be applied with other herbicides or insecticides registered for aerial application in sugarcane.
|
||
|
||
Lay-by Applications
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide as a directed spray to sugarcane at lay-by timing. Use the higher rate on clay soils and/or soils with
|
||
organic matter content higher than 2 percent. Apply as a directed spray with ground equipment in a minimum of 15 gallons of spr ay
|
||
per acre. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied with other herbicides registered for use in sugarcane.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 20
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Mornin gglory, tall
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Morningglory, red Nutsed ge, yellow
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 120 days of harvest.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not allow spray to contact crop leaves.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this pro duct.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SUNFLOWERS
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Sunflowers)
|
||
Fall, Early Spring Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting sunflowers
|
||
the following spring. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rain fall or
|
||
snow to move the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier
|
||
and allowing weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicid e
|
||
runoff from rain or snow melt that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual
|
||
soil herbicides that are labeled for fall use on sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination wi th
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide or split application as needed. Select the appropriate rate from table above within the correct soil type and
|
||
organic matter range. When applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate within the rate range for the
|
||
appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in sunflowers. Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide can be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if seedlings have
|
||
not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater than 3 weeks prior to
|
||
planting, use the high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate chart above. If
|
||
applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after
|
||
application before planting. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for sunflower or
|
||
other crops in subgroup 20B. If dry conditions persist following preemerge application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide, a shallow
|
||
incorporation may be needed to incorporate and activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
application, use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled rate in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide or split applicati on as
|
||
needed.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 21
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and
|
||
conventional tillage. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated in the soil no deeper than 2 inches. Incorp orating
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table ab ove
|
||
for the soil texture, organic matter, and pH level. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbic ides
|
||
labeled for preplant incorporation in sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickl y
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period to sunflowers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SUNFLOWER SUBGROUP 20B
|
||
Calendula, Castor oil plant, Chinese tallowtree, Euphorbia, Evening primrose, Jojoba, Niger seed, Rose hip, Safflower, Stokes aster,
|
||
Tallowwood, Tea oil plant, Vernonia, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Sunflower subgroup 20B)
|
||
Fall, Early Spring Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting sunflowers
|
||
the following spring. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rain fall or
|
||
snow to move the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier
|
||
and allowing weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicid e
|
||
runoff from rain or snow melt that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual
|
||
soil herbicides that are labeled for fall use on sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 22
|
||
75 DF Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination wi th
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide or split application as needed. Select the appropriate rate from table above within the correct soil type and
|
||
organic matter range. When applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate within the rate range for the
|
||
appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in sunflowers. Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide can be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if seedlings have
|
||
not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater than 3 weeks prior to
|
||
planting, use the high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate chart above. If
|
||
applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after
|
||
application before planting. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for sunflower or
|
||
other crops in subgroup 20B. If dry conditions persist following preemerge application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide, a shallow
|
||
incorporation may be needed to incorporate and activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
application, use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled rate in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide or split applicati on as
|
||
needed.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and
|
||
conventional tillage. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated in the soil no deeper than 2 inches. Incorp orating
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table ab ove
|
||
for the soil texture, organic matter, and pH level. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbic ides
|
||
labeled for preplant incorporation in sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickl y
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period to sunflowers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 23
|
||
TOBACCO (Burley, Flue-Cured and Dark)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Tobacco)
|
||
Preemergence and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be surface applied or preplant incorporated (to a depth no greater than 2 inches) from 14 days to 12
|
||
hours days prior to transplanting tobacco. Incorporating Authority 75 DF Herbicide deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsist ent
|
||
weed control.
|
||
|
||
Broadcast apply the appropriate Authority 75 DF Herbicide rate from table above, in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre of water, to the
|
||
soil prior to transplanting.
|
||
|
||
Non-Bedded (Fields where raised beds are NOT formed prior to transplanting)
|
||
Perform all accepted cultural practices for land preparation, fertilizer/fungicide incorporation, etc. prior to the application of Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide. Once the field has been prepared for planting, Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be surface applied or lightly preplant
|
||
incorporated from 14 days to 12 hours prior to transplanting.
|
||
|
||
If Authority 75 DF Herbicide is surface applied and it is necessary to remove equipment tracks from the field after application but prior
|
||
to transplanting, any light finishing equipment may be used providing the soil is not disturbed to a depth greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
If timely cultivations are not performed following a pre-transplant surface application, reduced/unacceptable weed control may occur
|
||
in the drill.
|
||
|
||
Bedded (Fields where raised beds ARE formed PRIOR to transplanting)
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide to formed beds as a surface application from 14 days to 12 hours prior to transplanting. If it is
|
||
customary to drag/knock down beds prior to transplanting, this procedure must be performed prior to the Authority 75 DF Herbici de
|
||
application.
|
||
|
||
When incorporating prior to bedding, Authority 75 DF Herbicide must be thoroughly and uniformly incorporated to a depth no greater
|
||
than 2 inches to avoid concentrating Authority 75 DF Herbicide in the bed.
|
||
|
||
If initial transplanting fails to produce a uniform stand, tobacco may be replanted. DO NOT re-treat field with a second applic ation of
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide, or any other herbicide containing sulfentrazone. DO NOT re-bed. Re-transplant into previously forme d,
|
||
treated beds.
|
||
|
||
For broad spectrum and optimum grass weed control a grass herbicide application will be required.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranthus, livid Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Sida, prickl y
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Si gnalgrass, broadleaf
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Smartweed, Penns ylvania
|
||
Morningglory, tall
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Poor agronomic practices, unfavorable pH soils, diseases, cold weather, excessive moisture, drought or other conditions unfavorable
|
||
to normal plant growth may adversely affect the growth of tobacco transplants. Weakened transplants may be more susceptible to
|
||
herbicide response and diseases, particularly under poor drainage or compacted soil conditions or when the soil has been saturated
|
||
for long periods of time. Contact your State Agricultural Extension Service Specialist for consultation as to the agronomic
|
||
recommendations suited for your tobacco varieties and local conditions. Temporary stunting of tobacco may occur if transplants are
|
||
set too shallowly, or if heavy rainfall occurs immediately following transplanting. Splashing of treated soil onto tobacco lea ves may
|
||
cause some localized and inconsequential necrosis. Use sound transplanting practices that insure treated soil will not wash or crust
|
||
over tobacco plants.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not use on Shade Grown Tobacco
|
||
|
||
Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide to soils classified as sands containing less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not use Authority 75 DF Herbicide in tobacco seeding beds or greenhouses.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 24
|
||
Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide post-transplant as unacceptable injury may occur.
|
||
|
||
Do not perform tillage practices that concentrate Authority 75 DF Herbicide into the bed or crop injury may occur.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep.
|
||
|
||
WHEAT (SPRING), (Pacific Northwest states – ID, OR, WA only)
|
||
|
||
Apply 0.187 lb ai/A (4.0 oz/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Make one pre plant or pre emergence application at 40-60 days befo re
|
||
forage cutting and 120 days before grain harvest. Apply in 10-40 gallons of water per acre. (This use is limited for areas in the Pacific
|
||
Northwest only)
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Kochia
|
||
(ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
VEGETABLE CROPS
|
||
Before applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to vegetable crops, users, producers, and/or applicators must read and follow the
|
||
information presented in the CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY section on page 2 of this
|
||
label.
|
||
|
||
|
||
A S P A R A G U S
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Asparagus)
|
||
Spring Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the use rate information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide as a broadcast treatment to crowns established for one or more years.
|
||
|
||
Apply in the spring before the crop and weeds emerge. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied at 3 to 8 oz/A (0.141 to 0. 375
|
||
lb ai/A) in 10 to 40 gallons of finished spray per acre. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied with other pesticides registered for
|
||
use with asparagus.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni
|
||
ghtshade, Eastern black
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Nutsed ge, yellow
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 25
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days prior to harvest.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
BRASSICA, HEAD AND STEM
|
||
Broccoli, Chinese broccoli, brussels sprouts, Chinese (napa) cabbage, Chinese mustard, cauliflower, cavalo broccoli,
|
||
kohlrabi)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Head and Stem Brassica)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season up to 72 hours prior to transplanting head
|
||
and stem brassica. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation.
|
||
Moisture in the form of rain or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or
|
||
spring after application as this may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed
|
||
with other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use
|
||
on head and stem brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide, or split
|
||
applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank
|
||
mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to transplanting head and ste m
|
||
brassica. Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other burndown or
|
||
soil-applied herbicides labeled for use in head and stem brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as
|
||
needed. Observe all precautions, instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including
|
||
all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinso
|
||
ga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 26
|
||
|
||
|
||
BRASSICA, LEAFY GREENS
|
||
Broccoli raab, Chinese (bok choy) cabbage, collards, kale, mizuna, mustard greens, mustard spinach, rape greens
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Leafy Brassica)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season up to 72 hours prior to planting le afy
|
||
brassica. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture
|
||
in the form of rain or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or s pring after
|
||
application as this may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Auth ority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed wit h
|
||
other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use on
|
||
leafy brassicas. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide, or split applicati ons as
|
||
needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including
|
||
all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting leafy brassica. Do not
|
||
incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other burndown or soil-applied
|
||
herbicides labeled for use in leafy brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all
|
||
precautions, instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to
|
||
potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.3 oz/A (0.20 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.3 oz/A (0.20 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 27
|
||
CABBAGE (Transplanted Only)
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Cabbage)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the states of MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, or MI only in the fall or
|
||
spring preceding the growing season to control weeds prior to or up to the planting or transplanting of cabbage. Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide may be applied in the spring from 60 days prior to planting up to planting time. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied
|
||
to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form of rain or snow will move and activa te the
|
||
product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application as this may destroy the herbici de barrier
|
||
and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that ma y
|
||
occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tankmixed with other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds
|
||
in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for fall use on cabbage. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides
|
||
in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide, or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rota tional
|
||
cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings
|
||
or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to transplanting of cabbage. Do not
|
||
incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other burndown or soil-applied
|
||
herbicides labeled for use in cabbage. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all
|
||
precautions, instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to
|
||
potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Transplant Cabbage
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied pre-emergence as a broadcast or banded treatment to transplanted cabbage only.
|
||
Applications should be made broadcast or banded treatment prior to transplanting. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a
|
||
banded treatment into the row middles within 72 hours after transplanting.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinso
|
||
ga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 28
|
||
COWPEAS, Succulent (TENNESSEE ONLY)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Cowpeas – Tennessee Only)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to succulent cowpeas as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applications
|
||
should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi
|
||
gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
If applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to coarse textured soils, allow a minimum of 7 days from application to planting. Best r esults
|
||
are achieved with Authority 75 DF Herbicide when applications are made early preplant and greater than 14 days before planting.
|
||
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
|
||
DRY SHELLED BEANS AND PEAS
|
||
Dried cultivars of bean (Lupinus); bean (Phaseolus)(includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean (dry), navy bean, pinto bean,
|
||
tepary bean); bean ( Vigna) (includes adzuki bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, cowpea, crowder pea moth bean, lentil, mung
|
||
bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean); broad bean (dry); chickpea; guar; lablab bean; pea (Pisum) (includes field pea) and
|
||
pigeon pea.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Dry Shelled Beans Peas)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 3.5 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 29
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant and Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS, WI, MI, OR, ID, WA, OR, MT)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting the following
|
||
spring. Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rainfall or snow t o move
|
||
the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier and weed
|
||
escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rai n or
|
||
snow melt that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual soil herbicides that
|
||
are labeled for fall use on dry bean and dry peas. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority 75 DF Herbicide application, u se a
|
||
burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide or spl it
|
||
application as needed. Select the appropriate rate from table above within the correct soil type and organic matter range. When
|
||
applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate within the rate range for the appropriate soil type and organic
|
||
matter.
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in dry bean and dry peas.
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if
|
||
seedlings have not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater tha n 3
|
||
weeks prior to planting, use the high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate
|
||
chart above. If applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7
|
||
days after application before planting. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for dry
|
||
bean and dry peas use. If dry conditions persist following preemerge application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide, a shallow incorporation
|
||
may be needed to incorporate and activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Authority 75 DF Herbicide application,
|
||
use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled rate in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide or split application as needed.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and
|
||
conventional tillage dry bean and dry pea. Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates
|
||
for PPI applications are similar to those used in preplant and preemergence applications. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed
|
||
with other burndown or soil-applied herbicides labeled for use in dry bean or dry pea. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides, or
|
||
split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s lab el when
|
||
tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi
|
||
gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickl y
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) total per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply after crop emerges, or if the seedling is close to the soil surface.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Authority 75 DF Herbicide runoff from rain or snow melt that may
|
||
occur following application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 30
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
FRUITING VEGETABLES (EXCEPT CUCURBITS) AND OKRA
|
||
African eggplant, bush tomato, cocona, currant tomato, eggplant, garden huckleberry, goji berry, groundcherry, martynia, naranjilla,
|
||
okra, pea eggplant, pepino, bell pepper, nonbell pepper (chili pepper, cooking pepper, pimento, sweet pepper), roselle, hibiscus,
|
||
scarlet eggplant, sunberry, tomatillo, tomato, tree tomato and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Fruiting Vegetables, except cucurbits,
|
||
and Okra)
|
||
Preplant Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preplant Banded Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied preemergence as a broadcast or banded treatment on fruiting vegetables. Applications
|
||
must be made prior to transplant.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
HORSERADISH
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Horseradish)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
>3.0 4.0 – 5.0 4.0 – 5.3 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a preplant preemerge or preplant incorporated treatment by ground in a minimum of 15
|
||
gallons of finished spray.
|
||
|
||
Early Preplant (Fall Application or Spring Application) (MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, MI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season to control or suppress weeds prior to or
|
||
up to the planting of horseradish. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied in the spring from 60 days prior to planting up to planting.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 31
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form
|
||
of rain or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application
|
||
as this may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes may occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tankmixed with other
|
||
burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use on
|
||
horseradish. Use listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Authority 75 DF Herbicide, or split applications as needed.
|
||
Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product label when tank mixing, including all
|
||
references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting of horseradish. Do not
|
||
incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be tankmixed with other burndown or soil-applied herbicides
|
||
labeled for use on horseradish. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions,
|
||
instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to potential carryover
|
||
and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied pre-emergence as a broadcast or banded treatment on horseradish. Applications should
|
||
be made broadcast prior to planting, broadcast soon after planting but at least 5 days before crop emergence. Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide may be applied as a banded treatment into the row middles after crop emergence. Use the higher Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
rates on clay soils and/or soils with greater than 1% organic matter. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied with other pesticides
|
||
registered for use on horseradish
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
LIMA BEANS, Succulent (TENNESSEE ONLY)
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Lima Beans – Tennessee Only)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to succulent lima beans as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A).
|
||
Applications should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 32
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
When applying Authority 75 DF Herbicide to coarse textured soils, it is recommended that growers allow a minimum of 7-14 days from
|
||
application to planting. Best results are achieved with Authority 75 DF Herbicide when applications are made early preplant an d
|
||
greater than 14 days before planting.
|
||
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
|
||
|
||
MELONS
|
||
Citron melon, muskmelon, watermelon
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Melons)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied 48 hours prior to planting to anytime after planting but before seedlings have emerged .
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide applied after crop emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied
|
||
alone or in combination with other labeled melon herbicides. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergen ce
|
||
melon herbicides for increased control of grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When
|
||
using Authority 75 DF Herbicide in no-till or minimum till cr opping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide fo r
|
||
improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 33
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application,
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
RHUBARB
|
||
|
||
Apply 0.25 lb ai/A (5.3 oz/A) of sulfentrazone. Make one post emergent broadcast application (just prior to rhubarb plants brea king
|
||
dormancy) at 80 (+/-5) days before harvest. Use a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per 12-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
|
||
STRAWBERRY
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Strawberry)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied prior to planting and before seedlings have emerged. Authority 75 DF Herbicide applie d
|
||
after crop emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination wi th
|
||
other labeled strawberry herbicides. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence strawberry herbicides
|
||
for increased control of grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Authority
|
||
75 DF Herbicide in no-till or minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of
|
||
existing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi
|
||
gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 34
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under treatment
|
||
with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on speci fic
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SUCCULENT PEAS
|
||
Cajanus cajan (includes pigeon pea); Cicer spp. (includes chickpea and garbanzo bean); Lens culinaris (lentil); Pisum spp. (includes
|
||
dwarf pea, garden pea, green pea, English pea, field pea, and edible pod pea)
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Peas)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to succulent peas as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applicatio ns
|
||
should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any othe r
|
||
section of this label pertinent to the anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species
|
||
have been evaluated under treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists
|
||
for additional information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under
|
||
specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
|
||
|
||
TURNIPS
|
||
|
||
Apply 0.25 lb ai/A (5.3 oz/A) of sulfentrazone. Make one post emergent application at 46-60 days before harvest. Apply in 10-4 0
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinso
|
||
ga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 35
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
|
||
OIL CROPS
|
||
|
||
FLAX
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Flax)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authority 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied prior to planting to anytime after planting but before seedlings have emerged. Authority 75
|
||
DF Herbicide applied after crop emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied alone or
|
||
in combination with other labeled flax herbicides. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence flax
|
||
herbicides for increased control of grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. Whe n
|
||
using Authority 75 DF Herbicide in no-till or minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide fo r
|
||
improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi
|
||
gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under treatment
|
||
with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on speci fic
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Authority 75 DF Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 36
|
||
MINT
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate Table (Mint)
|
||
For Dormant and New Planting Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Authorit y 75 DF Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0% 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Dormant Applications
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide to established stands of dormant mint after post harvest and/or spring land cultivation has bee n
|
||
completed and before emergence of new mint growth.
|
||
|
||
Split applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be used for preemergence sequential control of winter annuals and summer
|
||
annuals. Fall applications must be applied after post harvest cultivation has been completed and spring application made after spring
|
||
cultivation has been completed and before emergence of new mint growth.
|
||
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide in tank-mixtures with a registered burndown herbicide to control emerged weeds at the time of
|
||
application. A surfactant is recommended with these tank mixtures to improve control of the emerged weeds.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may also be applied in tank mixtures with other products registered for use in mint.
|
||
|
||
New Planting Applications
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to new mint plantings preemergence to the weeds and mint. The rate of application should
|
||
be reduced approximately twenty five percent of the rate listed for established plantings for particular soil characteristics. Refer to
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Use Rate table above for the appropriate use rate for the soil type and organic matter content. The higher
|
||
rates in the range are recommended for soils of pH less than 7.0.
|
||
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Nutsed
|
||
ge, yellow
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Chamomile, mayweed Sheperdspurse
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Toadflax, yellow
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Waterhemp, tall
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Applications made to mint that has emerged will result in severe injury to exposed plant tissue.
|
||
|
||
Only apply to healthy mint fields. Applications to mint under stress from disease, pests and cultural or environmental conditions may
|
||
result in crop injury.
|
||
|
||
Moisture in the form of rainfall or overhead irrigation is required after application to activate the herbicide
|
||
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary
|
||
soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is requir ed to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Authority 75 DF Herbicide Product
|
||
Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent t o the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on
|
||
specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide only to dormant mint or new mint plantings before new growth emerges.
|
||
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 37
|
||
SOD PRODUCTION
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied to established seeded, sodded or sprigged turfgrasses following the second mowing for the
|
||
control of key grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds. Turf grasses must have developed to a uniform stand with healthy root systems
|
||
prior to application. Applications must be avoided to grasses weakened by stresses of weather, disease or mechanical influences.
|
||
|
||
Turf Grass Tolerance
|
||
When applied as directed, the following established turf grasses are tolerant to Authority 75 DF Herbicide at the listed use
|
||
rates.
|
||
Tolerant grasses
|
||
Grass Type Maximum Use Rate For
|
||
Single Application
|
||
|
||
Cool Season Grasses ** oz/A
|
||
Authority 75 DF
|
||
Herbicide
|
||
|
||
lb ai/A
|
||
Bentgrass, creeping 2.7 0.125
|
||
Fescue, fine * (Festuca rubra)
|
||
Fescue, tall * (Festuca arundinacea)
|
||
Ryegrass, perennial (Lolium perenne)
|
||
Bluegrass, Kentucky (Poa pratensis)
|
||
Bluegrass, Rough (Poa trivialis)
|
||
2.7-5.3 0.125-0.25
|
||
|
||
Warm Season Grasses **
|
||
|
||
|
||
Bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum)
|
||
Buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides)
|
||
Carpetgrass (Axonopus affinis)
|
||
Centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophuioides)
|
||
Kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum)
|
||
Seashore Paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum)
|
||
Zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica)
|
||
Bermudagrass (Cynadon dactylon)
|
||
Bermudagrass Hybrids (Cynadon)
|
||
St. Augustinegrass (Stenotaphrum secundatum)
|
||
5.3-7.9 0.25-0.375
|
||
* Applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide to certain varieties of Chewings Fine Fescue or Tall Fescue may result in undesirable plant
|
||
response.
|
||
** It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars have been evaluated under treatment with Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Consult
|
||
university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other
|
||
pertinent information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
|
||
Applications to Reseeded, Overseeded or Sprigged Areas
|
||
Reseeding, overseeding or sprigging may be done following Authority 75 DF Herbicide applications to turfgrasses. If reseeding,
|
||
overseeding or sprigging is done within 1 month following an Authority 75 DF Herbicide treatment, the establishment of desirabl e
|
||
grasses may be inhibited. Overseeding of bermudagrass with perennial ryegrass may be done two (2) to four (4) weeks following an
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide application provided slight grass plant response can be tolerated.
|
||
|
||
Optimum reseeding and overseeding results may be obtained with the use of mechanical or power seeding equipment, and where
|
||
proper soil cultivation, irrigation and fertilization practices are followed.
|
||
|
||
Adjuvant Use
|
||
Good spray coverage is required for optimum control of weeds. Temporary discoloration of some sod species may result from use of
|
||
surfactants. Use of surfactants is not recommended.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence Control of Sedges
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied at the rate of 2.7 to 8.0 oz/A to established turf grasses for the control or suppress ion of
|
||
sedges. Select the correct Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rate from table above.
|
||
|
||
|
||
When applied as directed, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following sedges.
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Kyllinga, green Kyllinga brevifolia
|
||
Kyllinga, false green Kyllinga gracillima
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Sedge, cylindrical Cyperus retrorsus
|
||
Sedge, globe Cyperus globulosus
|
||
Sedge, Surinam Cyperus surinamensis
|
||
Sedge, Texas Cyperus polystachyos
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 38
|
||
Purple nutsedge: For optimum control of purple nutsedge, split applications are recommended below. Apply 4-8 oz/A as an initial
|
||
application followed by a second application when evidence of actively growing purple nutsedge is visible. Do not exceed the maximum
|
||
rate per acre based on the turf variety as listed in Tolerant Grasses table.
|
||
|
||
Split Application Rates for Optimum Purple Nutsedge Control
|
||
Grass Type First Application
|
||
(oz/A)
|
||
Second Application
|
||
(oz/A)
|
||
Cool Season Grasses 1.4 - 2.7 1.4 - 4
|
||
Warm Season Grasses 2.7- 4 2.7 – 4
|
||
|
||
Allow 35 days after first application for second application.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence Control of Grassy Weeds
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide will control or suppress specific annual grasses table when applied at a rate of 4 to 12 oz/A. Apply the
|
||
highest rate consistent with the rate needed for turfgrass tolerance in Turfgrass Tolerance Table above. Rates lower than 12 oz/A will
|
||
generally control grasses for at least 60 days. Authority 75 DF Herbicide works best if applied when the annual grasses are small (pre
|
||
tiller stage) and actively growing.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
|
||
Postemergence Control of Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide will control or suppress the weeds listed in the broadleaf chart below when applied alone shortly after weeds
|
||
have emerged. Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied at the rate of 2.67 to 8 oz/A to established turf grasses for the contro l or
|
||
suppression of broadleaf weeds. Select the correct Authority 75 DF Herbicide use rate from Turfgrass Tolerance table. For optimum
|
||
results, Authority 75 DF Herbicide applications should be made shortly after weeds have emerged.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be tank mixed with other herbicides, insecticides and fungicides registered for use on turfgrasse s.
|
||
Read and follow the label directions of the tank mix partner to determine turfgrass specie tolerance, use rates and application
|
||
requirements. Follow all label restrictions, use directions and precautionary statements before use.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 39
|
||
When applied as directed, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following broadleaf weeds.
|
||
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Bittercress Cardamine spp.
|
||
Black Medic Medicago lupulina
|
||
Buttercup Ranunculus spp.
|
||
Carolina geranium Geranium carolinianum
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Chickweed, mousear Cerastium vulgatum
|
||
Cinquefoil Potentilla spp.
|
||
Clover Trifolium spp.
|
||
Cudweed Gnaphalium spp.
|
||
Dandelion Taraxacum officinale
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Evening primrose Oenothera biennis
|
||
Fiddleneck Amsinckia spp.
|
||
Filaree Erodium spp.
|
||
Garlic, wild Allium vineale
|
||
Goldenrod Solidago spp.
|
||
Ground ivy Glechema hederasea
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare
|
||
Kochia Kochia scoparia
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lawn burweed Soliva pterosperma
|
||
Lespedeza, common Lespedeza striata
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta
|
||
Onion, wild Allium canadense
|
||
Parsley piert Alchemilla arvensis
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus
|
||
Pineapple weed Matricaria matricariodes
|
||
Plantain, buckhorn Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Puncture weed Tribulus terrestris
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Smartweed, PA Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Sorrel, red Rumex acetosella
|
||
Speedwell Veronica spp.
|
||
Spurge, annual Euphorbia spp.
|
||
Spurge, prostrate Euphorbia humistrata
|
||
Spurge, spotted Euphorbia maculata
|
||
Star of Bethlehem Omithogalum umbellatum
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
Violet, wild Viola pratincola
|
||
Woodsorrel, creeping Oxalis corniculata
|
||
Woodsorrel, yellow Oxalis stricta
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
The use of additional surfactants may cause temporary undesirable effects to turfgrasses.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than three applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF application.
|
||
|
||
Sod production areas must be established three (3) months prior to the initial treatment of Authority 75 DF Herbicide.
|
||
Not for use on commercial or residential turf other than that grown for Sod.
|
||
Do apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide to turf grasses not listed on this label.
|
||
Do not apply with surfactants without on-site evaluations for spray mixture compatibility and physical effects to turf grasses.
|
||
Do not graze or feed forage harvested from Authority 75 DF Herbicide treated areas.
|
||
Do not apply to landscape ornamental plants or ornamental beds.
|
||
Do not harvest sod within three (3) months of Authority 75 DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 40
|
||
|
||
PERMANENT CROPS
|
||
|
||
APPLES, CITRUS FRUIT, TREE NUTS, GRAPES and BERRIES
|
||
|
||
Citrus Fruits (Crop Group 10): Australian desert lime; Australian finger-lime; Australian round lime; Brown River finger lime;
|
||
calamondin; citron; citrus hybrids; grapefruit; Japanese summer grapefruit; kumquat; lemon; lime; Mediterranean mandarin; mount
|
||
white lime; New Guinea wild lime; orange, sour; orange, sweet; pummelo; Russell River lime; satsuma mandarin; sweet lime;
|
||
tachibana orange; Tahiti lime; tangelo; tangerine (mandarin); tangor; trifoliate orange; uniq fruit; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of
|
||
these
|
||
|
||
Grapes: Wine, Raisin, Table and Juice, Amur river grape
|
||
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07): aronia berry; bayberry; bearberry; bilberry; blackberry (including Andean blackberry, arctic blackberry,
|
||
bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, brombeere, Californ ia blackberry, Chesterberry, Cherokee blackberry, Cheyenne
|
||
blackberry, common blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thornless berry, evergreen blackberry, Himalayaberry,
|
||
hullberry, lavacaberry, loganberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, mora, mures deronce, nectarberry,
|
||
Northern dewberry, olallieberry, Orgeon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry,
|
||
Southern dewberry, tayberry, youngberry, zarzamora, and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these); blueberry, highbush; blueberry,
|
||
lowbush; buffalo currant; buffaloberry; che; Chilean guava; chokecherry; cloudberry; cranberry; cranberry, highbush; currant, b lack;
|
||
currant, red; elderberry; European barberry; gooseberry; honeysuckle, edible; huckleberry; jostaberry; Juneberry (Saskatoon berry);
|
||
kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; lingonberry; maypop; mountain pepper berries; mulberry; muntries; native currant; partridge berry;
|
||
phalsa; pincherry; raspberry, black and red; riberry; salal; schisandra berry; sea buckthorn; serviceberry;wild raspberry; cult ivars,
|
||
varieties, and/or hybrids of these
|
||
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14): Almond, Beech Nut, Brazil Nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Filbert (Hazelnut), Hickory
|
||
Nut, Macadamia Nut (Bush Nut), Pecan, Pistachio and Walnut (Black and English),
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied as a uniform broadcast soil application to orchard and vineyard floors and to berry beds
|
||
and furrows or as a uniform band application directed to the base of the trunk in trees and vines and to the base of the berry and beds
|
||
in berries to provide preemergence control of weeds listed on this section.
|
||
|
||
For best control, Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be applied when there are no weeds present or a postemergence herbicide is tank
|
||
mixed to eliminate emerged weeds.
|
||
|
||
For broadcast applications, a single application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide should be made at 2.7 to 8 oz/A of product (0.125 to
|
||
0.375 lb ai/A). Do not apply more than 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period. The twelve-month period is
|
||
considered to begin when the initial application of Authority 75 DF Herbicide is applied.
|
||
|
||
For improved weed management, Authority 75 DF Herbicide can be applied in a tank mixture with other preemergence and
|
||
postemergence burndown herbicides. Refer to the tank mix partner’s labels for additional restrictions, including minimum spray
|
||
volumes and crops in which they are labeled. Burndown herbicides may include, but are not limited to, Aim
|
||
®, Shark®, Rage™ D-
|
||
Tech, glyphosate, paraquat, Rely ®, and 2,4-D. Do not tank mix with Chateau ® herbicides (flumioxazin) or with other products
|
||
containing sulfentrazone.
|
||
|
||
When applied as a banded treatment (50% band or less), Authority 75 DF Herbicide may be applied twice per year. Do not apply
|
||
more than 0.5 lb ai/A product on a broadcast application basis per year. Allow a minimum of 60 days between applications, unless
|
||
otherwise specified on the label or separate published FMC recommendations.
|
||
|
||
For band treatments, apply the broadcast equivalent rate and volume per acre. To determine these:
|
||
|
||
|
||
Band Width Feet
|
||
X Broadcast
|
||
Rate Per Acre = Band Rate Row Width Feet
|
||
|
||
Band Width Feet X Broadcast
|
||
Volume Per Acre = Band Volume
|
||
|
||
A minimum of 10 gallons of spray solution per acre should be used to ensure uniform spray coverage. Nozzle selection should
|
||
meet manufacturer’s spray volume and pressure recommendations for Preemergence and postemergence herbicide applications.
|
||
The spray solution should have a pH between 5.0 and 9.0.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide should only be applied to crops that have been established for one full growing season and are in goo d
|
||
health and vigor. Avoid contact of the spray solution on the green bark of trunks of young vines and trees by wrapping the trunk with
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 41
|
||
a nonporous wrap, grow tubes, or wax containers which will keep the spray solution from coming in direct contact with the green
|
||
tissue. Avoid direct or indirect spray contact with crop foliage and fruit.
|
||
|
||
Use ground equipment only, do not apply using an airblast sprayer or by air. Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
|
||
Best results are obtained when the soil is moist at the time of application and the application will be followed by at least ½ inch of
|
||
rainfall or sprinkler irrigation within two weeks after application. Applications should be timed to take advantage of normal rainfall
|
||
patterns and cool temperatures, especially where drip or micro sprinkler irrigation is used which may not uniformly incorporate the
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
|
||
WEED CONTROL INFORMATION
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide is a selective soil-applied herbicide for the control of susceptible broadleaf, grass and sedge weeds found
|
||
in the Permanent Crop Weed listed in this section. Adequate moisture of at least ½ inch is required within 14 days after appli cation
|
||
for optimal control. If adequate rainfall is not received in a timely fashion, irrigate with a minimum of ½ inch of water. When activating
|
||
moisture is delayed, a reduced level of weed control may occur. These escaped weeds can be removed using a burndown herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Tank mix Authority 75 DF Herbicide with a burndown herbicide and use an appropriate adjuvant when weeds are present at the time
|
||
of application. Refer to the tank mix partner’s product label for the proper use rates by weed sizes. Use the most restrictive label
|
||
limitations and precautions of the tank mix product(s).
|
||
|
||
Residual weed control may be reduced when Authority 75 DF Herbicide is applied where heavy crop trash such as leaves and
|
||
branches and /or weed residues exists. It is best to rake
|
||
or blow off the leaves and trash when they fall and prior to the Authority 75
|
||
DF Herbicide application.
|
||
|
||
Do not apply after petal fall unless using a hooded or shielded sprayer to ensure that the spray solution will not come in contact with
|
||
the crop or foliage.
|
||
|
||
Permanent Crop Weed List
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Amaranth, livid Amaranthus lividus
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus Powell II
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Amaranthus dubius
|
||
Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Barnyardgrass, common Echinochloa crus-galli
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Galium aparine
|
||
Bindweed, field Convolvulus arvensis
|
||
Bluegrass, annual Poa annua
|
||
Bromegrass species Bromus spp.
|
||
Burclover, California Medicago polymorpha
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Cheatgrass Bromus tectorum
|
||
Cheeseweed species Malva spp.
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Clover species Trifolium spp.
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Acalypha ostryeafolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Digitaria ciliaris
|
||
Croton, tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Verbesina encelioides
|
||
Cupgrass, wooly Erichloa villosa
|
||
Cyperus, hedgehog Cyperus compressus
|
||
Daisy, American Eclipta alba
|
||
Devilsclaw Proboscidea louisiana
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Eveningprimrose, cutleaf Oenothera laciniata
|
||
Fescue, Red Fetuca rubra
|
||
Fiddleneck speicies Amsinckia spp.
|
||
Filaree, broadleaf Eroduim botrys
|
||
Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium
|
||
Filaree, whitestem Erodium moschatum
|
||
Fleabane, hairy Conyza bonariensis
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 42
|
||
Flixweed Descurainia sophia
|
||
Foxtail, bristly Setari verticillata
|
||
Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi
|
||
Foxtail, green Setaria viridis
|
||
Foxtail, yellow Setaria glauca
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga ciliata
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Goosefoot, nettleleaf Chenopodium murale
|
||
Groundcherry, clammy (seedling) Physalis heterophylla
|
||
Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Groundsel, common Senecio vulgaris
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Horseweed (Marestail) Conyza canadensis
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Johnsongrass Sorghum halpense
|
||
Junglerice Enchinochloa colona
|
||
Knotweed, common Polygonum arenastrum
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lettuce, miners Montia perfoliata
|
||
Lovegrass species Eragrostis spp.
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta wall r.
|
||
Mallow, little Malva parviflora
|
||
Mayweed, Chamomile Anthemis cotula l.
|
||
Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamus albidus
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea integriuscula
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea hederacea
|
||
Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Morningglory, purple Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Morningglory, red Ipomoea, coccinea L.
|
||
Morningglory, scarlet Ipomoea coccinea
|
||
Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Morningglory, tall Ipomoea, purpurea
|
||
Mullein, turkey Eremocarpus setigerus
|
||
Mustard, Species Brassica spp.
|
||
Mustard, tumble Sisybrium altissimum
|
||
Nettle, burning Urtica urens
|
||
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Orchardgrass Dactylis glomerata
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Pigweed, Tumble Amaranthus albus
|
||
Pineapple-weed Chamomilla suaveolens
|
||
Plantain, blackseed Plantago rugelii decne
|
||
Plantain, narrow-leaved Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Poorjoe Diodia teres
|
||
Porophyllum Porophyllum rederale
|
||
Poinsettia, wild Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Puncturevine Tribulus terrestris
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Redmaids Calandrinia ciliata
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Radish, Wild Raphanus raphanistrum
|
||
Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Sandbur Cenchrus spinifer
|
||
Sedge, annual Carex spp.
|
||
Senna, coffee Cassia occidentalis
|
||
Sheperdspurse Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 43
|
||
Sida, Southern Sida acuta
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Smartweed, PA (seedling) Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Smellmellon Cucumis melo
|
||
Sowthistle species Sonchus spp.
|
||
Srangletop, red Leptochloa filiformis
|
||
Spurge, spotted Chamaesyce maculate
|
||
Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis
|
||
Toadflax, yellow Linaria vulgaris
|
||
Tassleflower, red Emilio sonchifolia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Waterprimrose, winged Ludwigia decurrens
|
||
Willowleaf, panicle-leaf Epilobium brachycarpum
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare
|
||
|
||
ANNUAL AND PERENNIALSEDGE CONTROL INCLUDING NUTSEDGE
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide applied at 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) may provide control or suppression of sedges whether applied
|
||
preemergence or postemergence to the sedges. Postemergence applications to sedges allows Authority 75 DF Herbicide to be taken
|
||
into the sedge through the foliage as well as soil uptake through the roots. Soil uptake is the major means of uptake by sedges. Good
|
||
spray coverage is required for optimum control of sedges especially when applying postemergence to the sedges. Use a quality
|
||
nonionic surfactant (NIC) at the rate of 0.25% v/v when applying postemergence to sedges.
|
||
|
||
When applied as directed, Authority 75 DF Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following sedges.
|
||
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Kyllinga, green Kyllinga brevifolia
|
||
Kullinga, false green Kyllinga gracillima
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Sedge, cylindrical Cyperus retrorsus
|
||
Sedge, globe Cyperus globulosus
|
||
Sedge, Surinam Cyperus surinamensis
|
||
Sedge, Texas Cyperus polystachyos
|
||
|
||
Optimum control of purple nutsedge may be obtained using split applications of Authority 75 DF Herbicide. Apply 2.7 to 4.0 oz/A
|
||
followed by a second application to actively growing nutsedge. Do not exceed the maximum rate of 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A)
|
||
per 12 month period. Authority 75 DF Herbicide symptoms on nutsedge will be observed as reduced nutsedge stands, necrosis,
|
||
chlorosis, and/or stunting. Optimum control may not be observed until the second year after the original treatment.
|
||
|
||
REPLANTING IN NEW OR ESTABLISHED ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS
|
||
Delay replanting at least 30 days after Authority 75 DF Herbicide applications when replacing trees and vines in newly planted and
|
||
established orchards and vineyards. Use untreated soil when replanting trees and vines.
|
||
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Authority 75 DF Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the
|
||
primary soil and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user i s
|
||
required to observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Consult university or
|
||
extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertine nt
|
||
information on Authority 75 DF Herbicide under specific local conditions. FMC does not recommend tank mixing this product with
|
||
other products containing sulfentrazone or other group 14 herbicides as crop injury may occur.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 44
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
x Use ground equipment only. Do not apply Authority 75 DF Herbicide using an airblast sprayer or by air. Do not apply through
|
||
irrigation equipment.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
x Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
x Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
x The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Authority 75 DF application.
|
||
x Apply to crops that have been growing for at least one full year and are in good condition.
|
||
x Avoid direct or indirect spray contact to foliage and green bark (wrap trunk with non-porous wrap, grow tubes, or wax containe rs
|
||
to keep spray solution off of green tissue).
|
||
x Do not apply to powdery soils or soils where wind may displace the soil, unless irrigation can be applied immediately after
|
||
application.
|
||
x Follow the most restrictive label of tank mix partners including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warning s and
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
x Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) for berries, citrus, grapes and tree nuts: 3 days
|
||
x Pre-harvest Interval (PHI) for apples: 14 days.
|
||
x If two banded treatments are made in a growing season, allow a minimum of 60 days between applications; however, do not
|
||
exceed the seasonal maximum use rate.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Do not use or store around the home.
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Store product in original container only, away from other pesticides, fertilizer, food or feed.
|
||
Store in a cool, dry place and avoid excess heat.
|
||
|
||
In Case of Spill
|
||
In case of spill, avoid contact, isolate area and keep out animals and unprotected persons. Confine spills. Call CHEMTREC
|
||
(Transportation and spills): (800) 424-9300.
|
||
To Confine Spill
|
||
To confine spill: If liquid, dike surrounding area or absorb with sand, cat litter or commercial clay. If dry material, cover t o prevent
|
||
dispersal. Place damaged package in a holding container. Identify contents.
|
||
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Waste resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
|
||
Container Disposal
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple
|
||
rinse as follows: (For containers greater than 5 gallons) Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank . Fill
|
||
the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one
|
||
complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. (For cont ainers
|
||
5 gallons or less) Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins
|
||
to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
|
||
store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Triple
|
||
rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling if available, or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landf ill, or
|
||
incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Returnable/Refillable Containers - Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is
|
||
the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
||
or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or
|
||
pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
|
||
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
|
||
Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability before buying or using this
|
||
product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the
|
||
use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of
|
||
use or application, weather or crop conditions beyond the control or FMC or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by Buyer a nd
|
||
User, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold FMC and Seller harmless for any claims relating
|
||
to such factors.
|
||
|
||
Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the
|
||
Directions for Use when used in accordance with the directions under normal conditions of use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT
|
||
WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||
PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SELECTION, PU RCHASE, OR
|
||
USE OF THIS PRODUCT. Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are inapplicable if this product has been used
|
||
contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or beyond the control
|
||
of) seller or FMC, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, buyer assumes the risk of any such use.
|
||
|
||
Authority 75 DF Herbicide Page 45
|
||
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential or special da mages
|
||
resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS.
|
||
LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
|
||
RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT
|
||
OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
This Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or written agreement.
|
||
|
||
|
||
LABEL TRACKING INFORMATION
|
||
|
||
Label Code: D-4137 033120 xx-xx-xx
|
||
|
||
|
||
FMC Corporation
|
||
Agricultural Products Group
|
||
2929 Walnut Street
|
||
Philadelphia, PA 19104
|
||
215-299-6000
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
FMC, the FMC logo, Authority, Mustang, Aim, Shark, and Rage are trademarks of FMC Corporation or an affiliate.
|
||
Rely is a trademark of BASF.
|
||
Chateau is a trademark of Valent U.S.A., LLC.
|
||
©2020 FMC Corporation All Rights Reserved
|