a97107de46
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Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2572 lines
185 KiB
Markdown
2572 lines
185 KiB
Markdown
# SPARTAN HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3189**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Sulfentrazone (75%)
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- Label accepted: 2022-01-19
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03189-20220119.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Reg Review Label Acceptable v.20151230
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OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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January 19, 2022
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Christina Rodriguez
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Senior Product Registration Manager
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Subject: Registration Review Label Mitigation for Sulfentrazone
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Product Name: Spartan Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 279-3189
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Application Dates: 11/20/2018
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Decision Numbers: 561054
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Dear Ms. Rodriguez:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
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(FIFRA), as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your
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application to support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection
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with the Sulfentrazone Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable.
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The label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended,
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is acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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A copy of your label stamped “Accepted” is enclosed. Products shipped after 12 months from the
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date of this amendment must bear the new revised label. Your release for shipment of the
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product bearing the amended label constitutes acceptance of these conditions. If these conditions
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are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance with FIFRA
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section 6.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3189
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Decision No. 561054
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Reg Review Label Acceptable v.20151230
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Darius Stanton by phone at 703-347-
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0433, or via email at Stanton.Darius@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Linda Arrington, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 4
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Enclosure
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Spartan Herbicide Page 1
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Sulfentrazone Group 14 Herbicide
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SPARTAN® HERBICIDE
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3189 EPA Est. 279-
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Active Ingredient: By Wt.
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Sulfentrazone ..................................................................75.0%
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Other Ingredients:..........................................................25.0%
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100.0%
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Contains 0.75 pounds of active ingredient per pound of formulated product.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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FIRST AID
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for treatment. You may also
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contact 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment information.
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FROM
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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If Inhaled
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Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-to-
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mouth, if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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If on Skin or Clothing
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Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor
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for treatment advice.
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If in Eyes
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Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15- 20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes.
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Then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If Swallowed
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Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. Do not
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induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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01/19/2022
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279-3189
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Spartan Herbicide Page 2
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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Caution
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Harmful if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through skin. Avoid breathing vapor or spray mist. Av oid
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contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Applicators, mixers, loaders, and other pesticidehandlers must wear : long-sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical-resistant gloves
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made of any waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and shoes plus socks.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product. Do not reuse them.
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Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot
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water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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User Safety Recommendations:
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Users should:
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• Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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Environmental Hazards
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This pesticide is toxic to marine/estuarine invertebrates. Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or to
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intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Drift and runoff may be hazardous to terrestrial and aquatic plants in neighbor ing
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areas. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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Groundwater advisory: This chemical is known to leach through soil into groundwater under certain conditions as a result of label use.
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Use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in groundwat er
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contamination.
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Do not use on coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
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Surface water advisory: Sulfentrazone can contaminate surface water through spray drift. Under some conditions, sulfentrazone may
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also have a high potential for runoff into surface water (primarily via dissolution in runoff water), for several to many month s post-
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application. These include poorly draining or wet soils with readily visible slopes toward adjacent surface waters, frequently flooded
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areas, areas overlying extremely shallow groundwater, areas with in-field canals or ditches that drain to surface water, areas not
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separated from adjacent surface waters with vegetated filter strips, and areas over-lying tile drainage systems that drain to s urface
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waters.
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Physical/Chemical Hazards
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Do not use or store near heat or open flame.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers
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may be in the area during application.
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Do not apply more than the allowed amount of Spartan Herbicide per acre per twelve-month period as stated in Table 3. The twelve-
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month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
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For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the Agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard
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contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of
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agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
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specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and
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restricted-entry interval. These requirements only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
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and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water is: Coveralls over long-sleeved s hirt and
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long pants, chemical-resistant gloves made of any waterproof material such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and shoes plus
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socks.
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Spartan Herbicide Page 3
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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Spartan herbicide, which contains the active ingredient sulfentrazone is a group 14 herbicide based on the mode of action
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classification system of the Weed Science Society of America.
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Proactively implementing diversified weed control strategies to minimize selection for weed populations resistant to one or mor e
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herbicides is a best practice. A diversified weed management program may include the use of multiple herbicides with different sites
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of action and overlapping weed spectrum with or without tillage operations and/or other cultural practices. Research has demonstrated
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that using the labeled rate and directions for use is important to delay the selection for resistance.
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The continued effectiveness of this product depends on the successful implementation of a weed resistance management program.
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To aid in the prevention of developing weeds resistant to this product, users should:
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· Scout fields before application for weeds for identification of species and sizes.
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· Start with a clean field, using either a burndown herbicide application or tillage.
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· Control weeds early when they are relatively small (less than 4 inches).
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· Apply full rates of Spartan herbicide for the most difficult to control weed in the field at the specified time (correct weed size) to
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minimize weed escapes.
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· Scout fields after application to detect any poor performance or likely resistance in weeds.
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· Control weed escapes before they reproduce by seed or proliferate vegetatively.
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· Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed to your local retailer or county extension agent.
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· Contact your crop advisor or extension agent to find out if suspected resistant weeds to this MOA have been found in your region. If
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resistant biotypes of target weeds have been reported, use the application rates of this product specified for your local condi tions.
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Tank mix products so that there are multiple effective sites of actions for each target weed.
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· If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a site of action other than Group 14 and/or use nonchemical
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methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of preventing further seed production.
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· Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
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- Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially if control is achieved
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on adjacent weeds;
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- A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
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- Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
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Additionally, users should follow as many of the following herbicide resistance management practices as is practical:
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· Use a broad spectrum soil-applied herbicide with other sites of action as a foundation in a weed control program.
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· Utilize sequential applications of herbicides with alternative sites of action.
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· Rotate the use of this product with non-Group 14 herbicides.
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· Avoid making more than two applications of Spartan herbicide and any other Group 14 herbicides within a single growing season
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unless mixed with an herbicide with a different site of action with an overlapping spectrum for the difficult-to-control weeds.
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· Incorporate non-chemical weed control practices, such as mechanical cultivation, crop rotation, cover crops and weed-free cro p
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seeds, as part of an integrated weed control program.
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· Use good agronomic principles that enhance crop development and crop competitiveness.
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· Thoroughly clean plant residues from equipment before leaving fields suspected to contain resistant weeds.
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· Manage weeds in and around fields, during and after harvest to reduce weed seed production.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Spartan Herbicide is a selective soil-applied herbicide for the control of susceptible broadleaf, grass and sedge weeds. Sparta n
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Herbicide is formulated as a 75% water dispersible granule containing the active ingredient, sulfentrazone. If adequate moisture
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(1/2" to 1") from rainfall or irrigation is not received within 7 to 10 days after the Spartan treatment, a shallow incorporation
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may be needed to obtain desired weed control. When activating moisture is received after dry conditions, Spartan will provide a
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reduced level of control of susceptible germinating weeds. Soil applications of Spartan must be made before crop seed germination
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to prevent injury to the emerging crop seedlings. When applications after planting are delayed, injury may occur if seeds are
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germinating or if they are located near the soil surface. Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not b e
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achieved.
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Observe all instructions, crop restrictions, mixing directions, application precautions, replanting directions, rotational crop guidelines
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and other label information of each product when tank mixing with Spartan.
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Proper handling instructions: Spartan Herbicide may not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (including abandoned wells
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and drainage wells), sinkholes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs. Th is
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setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious pads or properly diked
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mixing/loading areas.
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Operations that involve mixing, loading, rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or application equipment or
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containers within 50 feet of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious pad constructed to withstand the weight of the
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heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad. Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any
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product spills or equipment leaks, container or equipment rinse or washwater, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface wa ter
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shall not be allowed to either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self-contained. The pad shall be sloped t o
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facilitate material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of the largest
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pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient size to completely exclu de
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precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of 100% of the capacity of the largest pestic ide
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container or application equipment on the pad. Containment capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above
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specific minimum containment capacities do not apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site .
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States may have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational containment.
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Spartan Herbicide Page 4
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Product must be used in a manner that will prevent back siphoning in wells, spills or improper disposal of excess pesticide, sp ray
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mixtures or rinsates.
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PRODUCT APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
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Spartan Herbicide may be applied to soil as a preplant incorpor ated treatment or as a pre-emergence (prior to weed and/or crop
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emergence) surface application. Additional application methods include post-plant treatments, over-the-top and layby, in variou s
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crops. Application methods are defined in the following Crop Use Directions sections.
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Preplant incorporated treatments require a uniform surface application followed by incorporation. Do not incorporate to a depth greater
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than 2 inches which may result in poor weed control. Care must be taken not to create overlaps in treated zones due to soil movement,
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which will result in excessive Spartan Herbicide rates that could result in adverse crop response.
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All soil applications and the residual activity of post-plant applications of Spartan Herbicide require adequate moisture for he rbicidal
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activation. The ultimate amount of moisture, whether supplied by rainfall or irrigation, is dependent on several factors. These factors
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include but are not limited to existing soil moisture at applicati on, soil type, organic matter and tilth. In crop situations de pendent on
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rainfall, Spartan Herbicide can await activating moisture for extended periods (10 to 14 days or longer) depending on the soil
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parameters described above. Once activated, Spartan Herbicide will provide activity on existing weeds. The level of activity will depend
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on the weed species and their size at time of activation. Where irrigation is not available and rainfall has not provided activ ation,
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particularly for surface applications of Spartan Herbicide, a shallow incorporation is recommended for destruction of any germinating
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weeds and to incorporate Spartan Herbicide. Herbicide incorporation will initiate the process of activation with existing soil moisture.
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In circumstances where prolonged periods without rainfall and/or irrigation is not possible, alternative or additional weed management
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practices (cultivation or post-applied herbicides) may be required.
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Extreme care must be exercised and the Crop Specific Use Directions followed exactly in crops allowing post plant applications of
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Spartan Herbicide. Over-the-top and lay-by applications will pr ovide contact and residual weed control, depending on species. T he
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addition of surfactants may increase contact weed control performance but may also increase the risk of adverse crop response a s
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well.
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SPARTAN HERBICIDE PRODUCT USE RATES
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The following directions for the selection of Spartan Herbicide application rates are critical to achieve maximum performance an d to
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insure maximum crop safety. The user is required to read and follow the specific Spartan use directions and restrictions for each crop
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as defined in subsequent sections of this label. The user is cautioned that some crops respond differently to Spartan Herbicide. This
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response is governed by the Spartan Herbicide application rate, various soil factors and inherent crop sensitivity. The Crop Spe cific
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Use Directions have been designed to minimize the risk of adverse crop response while maintaining optimum weed control.
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Mode of Action
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Sulfentrazone, the active ingredient in Spartan Herbicide, is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme Protoporpyrinogen Oxidase IX (PPO IX)
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required for the formation of chlorophyll. Inhibition of PPO IX enzyme results in the liberation of singlet oxygen (O) that, in turn, disrupts
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cellular membranes and causes cellular leakage. The ultimate manifestation of the process is cellular death leading to plant de ath.
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The selective herbicidal activity of sulfentrazone is based on its greater affinity for the PPO IX enzyme in weed species versu s crop
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plants.
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Mechanism of Action
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Following the application of Spartan Herbicide to soil, germinating seeds and seedlings take up sulfentrazone from the soil solut ion.
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The amount of sulfentrazone in soil solution, and available for w eed uptake, is determined primarily by soil type, organic matt er and
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soil pH. Sulfentrazone adsorbs to the clay and organic matter (OM) fractions of soils; effectively limiting the amount of active ingredient
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immediately available to control weeds. Soils typically increase in clay content through the series from coarse to fine as noted in the
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following Soil Classification Chart.
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SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHART
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Table 1
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COARSE MEDIUM FINE
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Sand Sandy clay loam Silty clay loam
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Loamy sand Sandy clay Silty clay
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Sandy loam Loam Clay loam
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Silt loam Clay
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Silt
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Influence of Soil type, organic matter and pH on Spartan Use Rates and Crop Response
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Soil organic matter content can vary widely and independently of soil type and requires an accurate analysis of representative s oil
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samples to determine its content.
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Soil pH also exerts a dramatic affect on sulfentrazone availabilit y in the soil solution. As soil pH increases, sulfentrazone a vailability
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increases. Accurate soil pH information will require an accurate analysis of representative soil samples.
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The total amount of sulfentrazone available in solution, in any given soil, is determined by the interaction of soil type (particularly clay
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content), % organic matter and pH. The application timing (relative to the emergence of the crop and weeds) and amount of rain fall
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and/or irrigation received will ultimately determine, in conjunction with the soil parameters and pH, the amount of sulfentrazone in soil
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solution. It is important to note that Spartan Herbicide can await activating moisture. However, diminished weed control may res ult
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due to the successive increase in weed growth versus timing of activation.
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Spartan Herbicide Page 5
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It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following a Spartan Herbicide soil application can also
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significantly increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in the soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7.5 could
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result in adverse crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Spartan Herbicide application rate, timing, amount and
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pH of irrigation water and sensitivity of the crop and it’s grow th stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse crop response will lessen
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with the advance in growth stage among most crops.
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The following Crop Specific Use Directions have been designed with specific Spartan Herbicide instructions for each crop based on
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the soil type, soil organic matter, and soil pH interactions described above. The user is cautioned that crop tolerance and weed control
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performance are based on strict adherence to these instructions.
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SPRAY DRIFT
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Ground Application
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Utilize a boom and nozzle sprayer equipped with the appropriate nozzles, spray tips and screens and adjusted to provide optimum
|
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spray distribution and coverage at the appropriate operating pressu res. Utilize nozzles that produce minimal amounts of fine sp ray
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droplets to avoid spray drift or inadequate foliar and/or soil coverage. Apply a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per ac re by
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ground. When tank mixed with a contact burndown herbicide, ground applicators must use a minimum spray volume of 15 gallons
|
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per acre. Be aware that overlaps and slower ground speeds while starting, stopping or turning while spraying may result in excessive
|
||
application and subsequent crop response.
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Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
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Aerial Application
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Use Restrictions
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Aerial application is allowed only when environmental conditions prohibit ground application. When this product is allowed to be
|
||
applied by air, applicator must use a minimum finished spray volume of 5 gallons per acre. The maximum release height must be 10
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feet from the top of the canopy, unless a greater application height is required for pilot safety.
|
||
Do not apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area intended for treatment.
|
||
These requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial applications. These requirements do not apply to
|
||
forestry applications, public health uses or to applications of dry materials.
|
||
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom must not exceed ¾ the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards more than 45 degrees.
|
||
3. Observe the regulations of the State where applications are made.
|
||
4. Applicators must observe and abide by the requirements of the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMETAL CONDITONS.
|
||
Information on Droplet Size
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest
|
||
droplets that provide sufficient coverage for pesticide performance. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential but will not
|
||
prevent drift if applications are made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions. (See information on Wind,
|
||
Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions in subsequent sections). Select nozzles and application pressure that
|
||
deliver medium to coarse or larger spray droplets as indicated in the nozzle manufacturer’s recommendations and in accordance
|
||
with ASABE Standard S-572. Select coarse to very coarse droplet size when used as a preemergent/preplant application. Select
|
||
medium to very coarse droplet size when used postemergence with a contact burndown herbicide. Do not apply as spray droplets
|
||
smaller than medium to coarse (defined by the ASAE standard).
|
||
Controlling Spray Droplet Size
|
||
Volume – Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the greatest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flow generally produce
|
||
larger droplets.
|
||
Pressure - When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles rather than increasing spray pressure.
|
||
Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s recommended pressures. Lower pressure produces larger droplets in many types of
|
||
nozzles.
|
||
Number of Nozzles – Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
Nozzle Orientation – For aerial application, the recommended practice is to orient nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to
|
||
the airstream. This orientation usually produces larger droplets as compared to other nozzle orientations. Significant nozzle deflection
|
||
from horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower spray angles produce
|
||
larger droplets. Consider using low drift nozzles for both ground and aerial applications. Solid stream nozzles oriented straight back
|
||
usually produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift potential in aerial applications
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 6
|
||
Boom Length – For some aerial use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than ¾ of the wingspan or rotor length may
|
||
further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
Application Height - Aerial applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the target plant canopy
|
||
unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets
|
||
to evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment – When aerial applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the
|
||
upwind and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement by the path of the aircraft upwind .
|
||
Swath adjustment or offset distance should increase when conditions favor increased drift potential (higher winds, smaller drop lets,
|
||
etc).
|
||
Wind – Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 3-10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and equipment type
|
||
determine drift potential at any given wind speed. Application should be avoided below 3 mph due to variable wind direction and high
|
||
inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
||
how they may potentially affect spray drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity – When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to
|
||
compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions are both hot and dry.
|
||
Temperature Inversions – Applications should not occur during a temperature inversion because drift potential is high. Temperature
|
||
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small-suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move
|
||
in unpredictable directions due to the low speed and variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and are common during conditions of limited cloud cover and little to no wind.
|
||
They often begin to form as the sun sets and may often continue into the morning. The presence of a temperature inversion may be
|
||
indicated by ground fog. However if fog is not present, the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator
|
||
can also identify inversions. Smoke that remains in layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low speed wind
|
||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
Sensitive Areas – The pesticide should only be applied when the wind is blowing away from sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas,
|
||
bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-target crops).
|
||
Off-Target Movement of Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Drift of dilute spray mixtures containing Spartan Herbicide must be prevented. Observation of the preceding environmental conditions,
|
||
correct application equipment design, calibration and application practices will significantly diminish the risk of off-target spray drift.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can cause significant symptomology by drift on to sensitive crops and other plants. This symptomology may
|
||
manifest initially as discreet, localized spots where contacted by Spartan Herbicide drift mixtures. Depending on concentration of the
|
||
spray solution and droplets size (effectively determining the dosage of sulfentrazone) and also depending on the inherent sensi tivity
|
||
of the plants involved, these spots or lesions may or may not coalesce. These effects will usually not have lasting effects on plant
|
||
growth, but will likely reduce the value of affected fruit or foliage where grade or quality is associated with appearance. In severe drift
|
||
instances with particularly sensitive crops, defoliation of affected foliage could result. Failure to follow these guidelines an d
|
||
environmental prohibitions that then result in off-target movement or drift of Spartan Herbicide on to unintended crops or plant s,
|
||
irrespective of severity, constitutes misapplication of this product. FMC accepts no responsibility or liability for potential crop effects
|
||
that may result from such misapplication of Spartan Herbicide.
|
||
Chemigation Application
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, solid set, or hand
|
||
move irrigation systems. Do not apply this product through any other type of irrigation system. Do not connect any irrigation system
|
||
(including greenhouse systems) used for pesticide application to a public water system. Crop injury, lack of effectiveness or illegal
|
||
residues on or in the crop can result from non-uniform distribution of treated water. If you have questions about calibration, you should
|
||
contact State Extension Service specialists, equipment manufacturers, or other experts. A person knowledgeable of the chemigation
|
||
system and responsible for its operation, or under the supervision of the responsible person, shall shut the system down and ma ke
|
||
necessary adjustments should the need arise.
|
||
It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following a Spartan Herbicide soil application can also
|
||
significantly increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7 .5 could
|
||
result in adverse crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Spartan Herbicide application rate, application timing,
|
||
amount and pH of the irrigation water, and the sensitivity of the crop and the growth stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse crop
|
||
response will lessen with advancing growth stages of most crops.
|
||
The system must contain a functional check valve, vacuum relief valve, and low-pressure drain appropriately located on the irrigation
|
||
pipeline to prevent water source contamination from backflow. The pesticide injection pipeline must also contain a functional,
|
||
automatic, quick-closing check valve to prevent the flow of fluid back toward the injection pump. The pesticide injection pipeline must
|
||
also contain a functional, normally closed, solenoid-operated valve located on the intake side of the injection pump and connected to
|
||
the system interlock to prevent fluid from being withdrawn from the supply tank when the irrigation system is either automatica lly or
|
||
manually shut down. The system must contain functional interlocking controls to automatically shut off the pesticide injection pump
|
||
when the water pump motor stops. The irrigation line or water pump must include a functional pressure switch, which will stop the
|
||
water pump motor when the water pressure decreases to the point where pesticide distribution is adversely affected.
|
||
Systems must use a metering pump, such as a positive displacement injection pump (e.g., diaphragm pump) effectively designed and
|
||
constructed of materials that are compatible with pesticides and capable of being fitted with a system interlock.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide should be metered into the irrigation system continuously for the duration of the water application. Sparta n
|
||
Herbicide should be diluted in sufficient volume to insure accurate application over the area to be
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 7
|
||
treated. Use the appropriate amount of water to carry the product to the soil surface. Continuous agitation is required to ma intain
|
||
product suspension in the solution tank. A jar test should be conducted to ensure that phase separation would not occur during
|
||
dilution and application. Failure to achieve a uniform dilution throughout the time of application may result in undesirable residues or
|
||
less than desirable weed control. Flush the lines at the completion of the application and then turn the water off promptly.
|
||
When using water from public water systems; DO NOT APPLY SPARTAN HERBICIDE THROUGH ANY IRRIGATION SYSTEM
|
||
PHYSICALLY CONNECTED TO A PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM. Public water system means a system for the provision to the public
|
||
of piped water for human consumption if such system has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of at le ast
|
||
25 individuals daily at least 60 days of the year. Spartan Herbicide may be applied through irrigation systems, which may be supplied
|
||
by a public water system only if water from the water system is discharged into a reservoir tank prior to pesticide introduction. There
|
||
shall be a complete physical break (air gap) between the outlet end of the fill pipe and to top or overflow rim of the reservoir tank of at
|
||
least twice the inside diameter of the fill pipe. Before beginning chemigation, always make sure that the air gap exists and that there
|
||
is no blockage of the overflow of the reservoir tank.
|
||
Application with Dry Fertilizers
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied impregnated on dry fertilizers. When applied as directed with adequate soil coverage, Spartan dry
|
||
bulk fertilizer mixtures will provide satisfactory weed control.
|
||
Follow all Spartan label directions regarding product use rates per acre, registered crops, incorporation, special instructions and
|
||
precautions.
|
||
Apply Spartan/dry fertilizer mixtures with ground equipment only.
|
||
All individual state regulations relating to dry bulk fertilizer blending, registration, labeling, and application are the responsibility of the
|
||
individual and/or company preparing, storing, transporting, selling or applying the Spartan/dry fertilizer mixture.
|
||
Impregnation Directions
|
||
To impregnate Spartan Herbicide on dry bulk fertilizer, use a closed rotary-drum mixer or other commonly used dry bulk fertiliz er
|
||
blender equipped with suitable spray equipment.
|
||
Prepare a slurry of Spartan Herbicide in a clean container using clear water. Slowly add the Spartan/water slurry to the impregnation
|
||
spray tank and finish filling as needed with clear water. Spray nozzles must be placed to provide uniform coverage of Spartan onto
|
||
the fertilizer during mixing.
|
||
Refer to the SPRAYER EQUIPMENT CLEAN-OUT section for directions for cleaning impregnation equipment, transport equipment,
|
||
loading equipment and application equipment.
|
||
Apply the Spartan Herbicide dry bulk fertilizer with an accurately calibrated dry fertilizer spreader. The Spartan Herbicide d ry bulk
|
||
fertilizer mixture must be spread uniformly on the soil surface. Uneven spreading leaving untreated areas can cause poor weed
|
||
control or overlapping areas with potential increased Spartan Herbicide use rates could result in possible crop response.
|
||
A minimum of 200 pounds of dry bulk fertilizer impregnated with the listed amount of Spartan must be applied per acre to achieve
|
||
adequate soil coverage for satisfactory weed control.
|
||
DO NOT impregnate Spartan onto coated ammonium nitrate or limestone because these materials will not absorb the herbicide.
|
||
Refer to the appropriate crop section of the Spartan label to determine the rate of Spartan to be applied per acre. Use the fo llowing
|
||
table to determine the amount of Spartan to be impregnated on a ton (2000 pounds) of dry bulk fertilizer based on the rate of fertilizer
|
||
that will be applied per acre.
|
||
For those rates not listed in the following table, calculate the amount of Spartan to be impregnated on a ton of dry bulk fertilizer using
|
||
the following formula:
|
||
2000 Spartan use rate ounces of Spartan
|
||
------------------- x in ounces = to be applied per
|
||
Pounds dry fertilizer per acre ton of fertilizer
|
||
per acre
|
||
RATE CHART FOR IMPREGNATION OF DRY BULK FERTILIZERS WITH SPARTAN HERBICIDE
|
||
Table 2
|
||
oz/A Spartan Herbicide per ton of fertilizer
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Per Acre
|
||
Dry Fertilizer
|
||
Rate
|
||
(lb/A)
|
||
5.3 oz/A 6.7 oz/A 8.0 oz/A
|
||
200 53 67 80
|
||
250 42.4 53.6 64
|
||
300 35.3 44.7 53.3
|
||
350 30.3 38.3 45.7
|
||
400 26.5 33.5 40
|
||
450 23.6 29.8 35.6
|
||
Application with Liquid Fertilizer
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied using liquid fertilizer solutions as the carrier. The fertilizer solutions may either be conc entrate
|
||
formulations as blended or diluted with water. When applied as directed with adequate soil coverage, Spartan Herbicide applied with
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 8
|
||
liquid fertilizer mixtures will provide satisfactory weed control. However, adequate soil coverage is essential to achieve acc eptable
|
||
levels of weed control.
|
||
Herbicide mixing, solution stability and/or compatibility problems can occur when liquid fertilizers are used as a carrier. Compatibility
|
||
tests must be conducted prior to mixing to insure tank mixtur e compatibility and stability. The use of compatibility agents ma y be
|
||
beneficial to achieve and maintain a homogenous solution.
|
||
Mixing Instructions for Liquid Fertilizer Applications
|
||
Fill the clean spray tank to one half of the total volume with the fertilizer solution. Start the spray tank agitation system. Prepare a
|
||
slurry of Spartan Herbicide in a clean container with clean water using equal volumes of Spartan Herbicide and clean water. Sl owly
|
||
add the Spartan/water slurry to the spray tank. Carefully rinse the slurry container, adding the rinsate to the spray tank. Better mixing
|
||
of the Spartan Herbicide/water slurry may be achieved if the slurry is added using induction systems on the sprayer fill plumbi ng
|
||
system.
|
||
Complete filling the spray tank to the desired level. Sufficient and continuous spray tank agitation is required at all times to maintain
|
||
a homogenous spray solution. The spray system must be designed such that there is sufficient flow capacity to uniformly apply th e
|
||
spray mixture and maintain adequate tank agitation. Some systems may require separate pumps to simultaneously supply the spray
|
||
system and the spray tank agitation system. Insure the Spartan Herbicide slurry is thoroughly mixed before application.
|
||
For tank mixtures with other herbicide(s), a compatibility test must be conducted to insure product compatibility before mixing. Read
|
||
and follow all the directions, precautions and restrictions of the tank mixture products prior to mixing.
|
||
Apply the Spartan Herbicide spray mixture immediately after mixing. Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of
|
||
time with the Spartan Herbicide spray mixture remaining in the tank.
|
||
Do not premix Spartan Herbicide spray solutions in nurse tanks.
|
||
Follow all Spartan Herbicide label directions regarding product use rates per acre, registered crops, application instructions,
|
||
incorporation directions, special instructions and all precautions.
|
||
All individual state regulations relating to liquid fertilizer blending, storage, transportation, registration, labeling, and application are the
|
||
responsibility of the individual and/or company preparing, selling or applying the Spartan Herbicide and fertilizer mixture.
|
||
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE SPARTAN HERBICIDE USE PER ACRE PER 12 MONTH
|
||
PERIOD *
|
||
Refer to the crop section of this label for specific product use directions.
|
||
Table 3
|
||
Crop
|
||
oz/A
|
||
Spartan Herbicide
|
||
lb ai/A
|
||
Sulfentrazone
|
||
Row Crops
|
||
Corn 8.0 0.375
|
||
Edamame 4.0 0.187
|
||
Fallow 5.3 0.25
|
||
Peanuts 6.3 0.30
|
||
Potatoes 5.3 0.25
|
||
Soybeans 8.0 0.375
|
||
Sugarcane 8.0 0.375
|
||
Sunflowers 5.3 0.25
|
||
Sunflower subgroup 20B 5.3 0.25
|
||
Tobacco 8.0 0.375
|
||
Wheat, spring (Pacific Northwest only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Vegetable Crops
|
||
Asparagus 8.0 0.375
|
||
Brassica, Head and Stem (broccoli and cabbage) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Brassica, leafy greens 4.3 0.20
|
||
Cowpea, succulent (Tennessee only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Dry Shelled Beans & Peas 5.3 0.25
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables and Okra (except cucurbits) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Horseradish 5.3 0.25
|
||
Lima beans, succulent (Tennessee only) 4.0 0.187
|
||
Melons 5.3 0.25
|
||
Rhubarb 5.3 0.25
|
||
Strawberry 8.0 0.375
|
||
Succulent Peas 4.0 0.187
|
||
Turnips 5.3 0.25
|
||
Oil Crops
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 9
|
||
Flax 8.0 0.375
|
||
Mint 8.0 0.375
|
||
Permanent Crops
|
||
Apples 8.0 0.375
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Citrus (Crop Group 10) 8.0 0.375
|
||
Grapes 8.0 0.375
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14) 8.0 0.375
|
||
*The total allowed usage per twelve-month period includes all applications made to the field per twelve-month interval. This includes
|
||
fallow treatments, burndown treatments, planting time and all in-season treatments. The twelve-month period is considered to begin
|
||
upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
CROP ROTATIONAL RESTRICTIONS
|
||
The following Table shows the minimum interval in months from the time of the last Spartan Herbicide application until Spartan
|
||
Herbicide treated soil can be replanted to the crops listed. When Spartan Herbicide is tank mixed with another herbicide, refer to the
|
||
partner label for recropping instructions, following the directions that are most restrictive.
|
||
For all other crops not listed below, the rotational interval is a minimum of 12 months. Some crops have rotational intervals greater
|
||
than 12 months after a Spartan Herbicide application due to potential crop injury. A representative bioassay of the field shall be
|
||
completed with the rotational crop to accurately determine the planned crop’s sensitivity to sulfentrazone.
|
||
CROP ROTATIONAL RESTRICTIONS **
|
||
Table 4
|
||
Crop Interval (Months)
|
||
Alfalfa 12
|
||
Apples An ytime
|
||
Asparagus An ytime
|
||
Barley 4
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07) Anytime
|
||
Brassica, head and stem (Broccoli and
|
||
Cabbage)
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Brassica, leafy greens An ytime
|
||
Canola 24
|
||
Cereal Grains (Buckwheat, Oats, Pearl
|
||
Millet, Proso Millet, Teosinte, Wild Rice
|
||
)
|
||
12
|
||
Citrus An ytime
|
||
Corn, Field 10
|
||
Corn, Pop 18
|
||
Corn, Sweet 18
|
||
Cotton 18
|
||
Cowpea, succulent An ytime
|
||
Dry Shell Peas and Beans An ytime
|
||
Edamame An ytime
|
||
Flax An ytime
|
||
Fruiting Vegetables and Okra
|
||
(except cucurbits)
|
||
Anytime
|
||
Grapes An ytime
|
||
Horseradish An ytime
|
||
Lima beans (succulent) Anytime
|
||
Melons An ytime
|
||
Mint An ytime
|
||
Peanuts An ytime
|
||
Potatoes An ytime
|
||
Rhubarb An ytime
|
||
Rice 10
|
||
Rye4
|
||
Sorghum 10 *
|
||
Soybeans An ytime
|
||
Strawberry Anytime
|
||
Succulent peas An ytime
|
||
Sugar Beets 36
|
||
Sugarcane An ytime
|
||
Sunflowers An ytime
|
||
Sunflower subgroup 20B An ytime
|
||
Sweet Potatoes 12
|
||
Triticale 4
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 10
|
||
Tobacco An ytime
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14) Anytime
|
||
Turf An ytime
|
||
Turnips An ytime
|
||
Wheat 4
|
||
Wheat, spring( Pacific Northwest only) Anytime
|
||
* Sorghum – 18-month rotation for rates above 8.0 oz/acre
|
||
** For all other crops not listed, the rotation interval is a minimum of 12 months.
|
||
BAND TREATMENT APPLICATIONS
|
||
For band treatments, apply the broadcast equivalent rate and volume per
|
||
acre. To determine these:
|
||
Band Width Inches X Broadcast
|
||
Rate Per Acre = Band Rate
|
||
Row Width Inches
|
||
Band Width Inches X Broadcast
|
||
Volume Per Acre = Band Volume
|
||
Row Width Inches
|
||
MIXING AND LOADING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied alone, or in tank mixtures with other herbicides for the control of additional weed species. Mixtures
|
||
with some other pesticides have not been tested. Conduct appropriate compatibility tests prior to tank mixing with other pestic ides.
|
||
Follow all precautions and restrictions on the tank mix partner label.
|
||
It is important that spray equipment is clean and free of existing pesticide residues before preparing Spartan spray mixtures. Follow
|
||
the spray tank clean out procedures specified on the label of the product or products previously applied.
|
||
For best results fill spray tank with one half of the volume of clean water needed for the field to be treated. Start agitation system.
|
||
Prepare a slurry of Spartan Herbicide in a clean container using clean water. Slowly add the Spartan/water slurry to the spray t ank.
|
||
Carefully rinse the slurry contai ner, adding the rinsate to the spray tank. Complete filling the spray tank to the desired le vel.
|
||
Continuous spray tank agitation is required at all times to maintain a uniform spray solution. Make sure Spartan is thoroughly mixed
|
||
before application or before adding another product to the spray tank.
|
||
Use the Spartan spray mixture immediately after mixing. Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of time wi th
|
||
the Spartan spray mixture remaining in the tank.
|
||
Do not premix Spartan spray solutions in nurse tanks.
|
||
If Spartan is tank mixed with other herbicides, all additional directions, restrictions and precautions for the tank mixture he rbicides
|
||
must be followed.
|
||
SPRAYER EQUIPMENT CLEAN-OUT
|
||
As soon as possible after spraying Spartan Herbicide and before using sprayer equipment for any other applications, the
|
||
sprayer must be thoroughly cleaned to avoid potential crop affects using the following procedure. Residues left in mixing
|
||
equipment, spray tanks, hoses, spray booms and nozzles can cause crop effects if they are not properly cleaned. In addition,
|
||
users must take appropriate steps to ensure proper equipment clean-out for any other products mixed with Spartan
|
||
Herbicide as required on the other product labels. More complete cleaning can be achieved if the spray system is cleaned
|
||
immediately following the application.
|
||
1. Drain sprayer tank, hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles. Use a high-pressure detergent wash to remove physical sediment and
|
||
residues from the inside of the sprayer tank and thoroughly rinse. Then, thoroughly flush sprayer hoses, spray boom and spray
|
||
nozzles with a clean water rinse. Remove and clean spray tips and all filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tips) separately
|
||
in the ammonia solution of Step 2.
|
||
2. Prepare a sprayer cleaning solution by adding three gallons of ammonia (containing at least 3% active) per 100 gallons of c lean
|
||
water. Prepare sufficient cleaning solution to allow the operation of the spray system for a minimum of 15 minutes to thoroughly flush
|
||
hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles.
|
||
3. Convenient and thorough cleaning of the sprayer can be achieved if the ammonia solution or fresh water is left in the spray tank,
|
||
hoses, spray booms and spray nozzles overnight or during storage.
|
||
4. Before using the sprayer, completely drain the sprayer system. Rinse the tank with clean water and flush through the hoses, spray
|
||
boom, and spray nozzles with clean water. Remove and clean spray tips and all filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tip)
|
||
separately in an ammonia solution.
|
||
5. Properly dispose of all cleaning solution and rinsate in accordance with Federal, State, and local regulations and guidelines.
|
||
Do not apply sprayer cleaning solutions or rinsate to sensitive crops.
|
||
Do not store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of time with Spartan Herbicide spray solution remaining in the tan k,
|
||
spray lines, spray boom plumbing, spray nozzles or strainers.
|
||
If the sprayer has been stored or idle, purge the spray boom and nozzles with clean water before beginning any application.
|
||
Should small quantities of Spartan Herbicide remain in inadequately cleaned mixing, loading and/or spray equipment, they may be
|
||
released during subsequent applications potentially causing effects to certain crops and other vegetation. FMC accepts no liability for
|
||
any effects due to inadequately cleaned equipment.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 11
|
||
Do not drain of flush equipment on or near desirable trees or plants.
|
||
Do not contaminate any body of water including irrigation water that may be used on other crops.
|
||
WEEDS
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
This product, Spartan Herbicide may only be used in accordance with the Product Application information and the specific crop use
|
||
directions.
|
||
The following weeds are listed with their common and scientific names for clarification and are found in the various crop sections.
|
||
Refer to the specific crop section for product use information.
|
||
Table 5
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Amaranth, livid Amaranthus lividus
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus Powell II
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Amaranthus dubius
|
||
Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Galium aparine
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Acalypha ostryeafolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Digitaria ciliaris
|
||
Croton, tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Verbesina encelioides
|
||
Cupgrass, wooly Erichloa villosa
|
||
Cyperus, hedgehog Cyperus compressus
|
||
Daisy, American Eclipta alba
|
||
Devilsclaw Proboscidea louisiana
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium
|
||
Flixweed Descurainia sophia
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga ciliata
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Groundcherry, clammy (seedling) Physalis heterophylla
|
||
Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lettuce, miners Montia perfoliata
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta wall r.
|
||
Mayweed, Chamomile Anthemis cotula l.
|
||
Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamus albidus
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea integriuscula
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea hederacea
|
||
Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Morningglory, purple Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Morningglory, red Ipomoea, coccinea L.
|
||
Morningglory, scarlet Ipomoea coccinea
|
||
Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Morningglory, tall Ipomoea, purpurea
|
||
Mustard, tumble Sisybrium altissimum
|
||
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Orchardgrass Dactylis glomerata
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 12
|
||
Plantain, blackseed Plantago rugelii decne
|
||
Plantain, narrow-leaved Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Poorjoe Diodia teres
|
||
Porophyllum Porophyllum rederale
|
||
Poinsettia, wild Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Redmaids Calandrinia ciliata
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Sedge, annual Carex spp.
|
||
Senna, coffee Cassia occidentalis
|
||
Sheperdspurse Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa
|
||
Sida, Southern Sida acuta
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Smartweed, PA (seedling) Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Smellmellon Cucumis melo
|
||
Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis
|
||
Toadflax, yellow Linaria vulgaris
|
||
Tassleflower, red Emilio sonchifolia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Waterprimrose, winged Ludwigia decurrens
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare
|
||
REPLANTING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
If initial planting of labeled crops fails to produce a stand, only labeled crops for Spartan Herbicide or the tank mix partner;whichever
|
||
is most restrictive, may be planted. Do not retreat field with Spartan Herbicide or other herbicide containing sulfentrazone. D o not
|
||
plant treated fields with any crop at intervals that are inconsistent with the Rotational Crop Guidelines on this label. When replanting
|
||
use minimum soil tillage to preserve the herbicide barrier and achieve maximum weed control.
|
||
ROW CROPS
|
||
CORN (Field Corn, Seed Corn, Popcorn) (For Use Only with GMO Varieties Tolerant to PPO
|
||
Herbicides)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Corn)
|
||
Fall, Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and
|
||
Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5 –4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preplant (Fall Applications)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment prior to corn planting the following spring.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be used alone or in a tank mixture with other herbicides to control susceptible broadleaves, sedges and grasses
|
||
in corn. Apply Spartan Herbicide in conventional tillage or conservation tillage (reduced tillage or no-tillage) cropping systems using
|
||
rates listed in the table above. Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rain fall or
|
||
snow to move the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this operation can destroy the herbicide
|
||
barrier allowing weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from
|
||
rain or snowmelt that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tankmixed with other burndown herbicides to control
|
||
emerged weeds in the fall or residual soil herbicides that are labeled for fall use on corn. Select the correct Spartan Herbic ide use
|
||
rate for corn from the table above for your soil type and organic matter. Due to the extended period of time between the fall application
|
||
and corn planting, the use rate of Spartan Herbicide should be the mid to high rate within the rate range for the appropriate soil type
|
||
and organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 13
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in conventional and conservation tillage
|
||
systems. Spartan Herbicide can be applied from 45 days prior to planting until 3 days after planting as a preemergence broadcast or
|
||
banded soil application if corn seedlings have not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For
|
||
preemergence applications 14 to 45 days prior to planting, use the mid to high rate in the appropriate rate range for the soil and
|
||
organic matter type listed in table above. Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other herbicides labeled for use in corn. To
|
||
control insect pests such as cutworm or armyworm that may be present, Spartan Herbicide may be tankmixed with insecticides
|
||
including Mustang® Maxx or Capture ® 2EC. If dry conditions persist following preemergence application of Spartan Herbicide, a
|
||
shallow incorporation may be needed to activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide applicatio n,
|
||
use a burndown herbicide in conjunction with Spartan Herbicide as needed. When planting into soil treated preplant with Sparta n
|
||
Herbicide, minimize soil disturbance to maintain the herbicide barrier on the soil surface to achieve maximum weed control. Observe
|
||
all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all refer ences to
|
||
potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and conventiona l
|
||
tillage corn. Spartan Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated or mixed thoroughly into the soil to a maximum depth of 2 inc hes
|
||
using a correctly adjusted implement such as a field cultivator, field finisher or disk harrow. Incorporating Spartan Herbicid e deeper
|
||
than 2 inches may result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table above for the soil texture, organic matter,
|
||
and pH level of the soil. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbicides and insecticides labeled for preplant
|
||
incorporation in corn. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank
|
||
mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied more than once to the same crop in split or sequential applications to provide season-long control
|
||
of difficult-to- control existing or late emerging weeds.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.33 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not applu more than two applications per yar when using reduced application rate equal or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following
|
||
application.
|
||
EDAMAME
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Edamame)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate pz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to succulent lima beans as a preem ergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applications
|
||
should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 14
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas. If
|
||
applying Spartan Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after applicat ion
|
||
before planting. Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As
|
||
expected, poor growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause
|
||
undesirable crop response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use Rates,
|
||
Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the antici pated
|
||
crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under treatme nt with
|
||
Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties
|
||
or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than one application per year.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
FALLOW/POST HARVEST BURNDOWN
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall following crop harvest or in existing fallow fields of asparagus, cabbage, corn, dry shell
|
||
peas and beans, horseradish, limas, mint, peanuts, potatoes, soybeans, sugarcane, sunflowers and tobacco.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Fallow or Post Harvest Burndown)
|
||
Fall and Spring Fallow Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 2 . 0 –2 . 5 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–3 . 5
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 5–3 . 5 2 . 5 –4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 5
|
||
>3.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.0 – 5.3 3.5 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Fall Application (MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, MI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall following crop harvest or in existing fallow fields to control or suppress weeds the following
|
||
season. The Spartan Herbicide Rotational Crop Guidelines in Table 4 must be followed if crops are planted the next season. Spartan
|
||
Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form of rain o r snow
|
||
will move and activate the product. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application because this activ ity may
|
||
destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain
|
||
or snow that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tankmixed with herbicides to control emerged weeds.
|
||
Sequential applications may be needed depending on weed size. In situations where weed size may interfere with Spartan Herbicide
|
||
reaching the soil surface, a separate burndown application prior to the application of Spartan Herbicide will be required. Use listed
|
||
rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Spartan Herbicide, or sequential applications as needed. Higher aerial spray
|
||
volumes are required when there is a dense weed population or canopy.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other herbicides. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidel ines
|
||
of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Spring Preemerge Application
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a fallow treatment early in the spring provided the application is made prior to weed emergence,
|
||
and adequate moisture is available to activate the Spartan Herbicide. Follow the same use rate specifications and application
|
||
guidelines listed under the Fall Application section above.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Pigweed, smooth
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 15
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern Black
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Use Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following
|
||
application.
|
||
PEANUTS
|
||
Southeastern United States Only (AL, GA, MS, NC, SC, VA)
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide alone or in combination with other registered herbicides for the control of key grass and broadleaf weeds in
|
||
peanut production. Refer to the information below for specific use directions. Spartan Herbicide is registered for use on peanuts only
|
||
in the following states: AL, GA, MS, NC, SC and VA.
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be preplant incorporated (to a depth no greater than 2 inches) up to 14 days prior to planting. Alternatively,
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to the soil surface at planting, or within 12 hours after planting. Incorporation of Spartan Herbicide
|
||
deeper than 2 inches can result in adverse crop response and/or inconsistent weed control. Do not use Spartan Herbicide for “at-
|
||
crack” type applications or apply to exposed peanut tissue. Such use can result in significant adverse crop response. For optimum
|
||
performance, a combination of Spartan Herbicide plus a grass herbicide labeled for peanuts is recommended. Under conditions of
|
||
exceptionally high weed populations or when weeds not controlled by Spartan Herbicide are anticipated, the use of suitable post-
|
||
emergent peanut herbicides is recommended. Broadcast apply the correct Spartan Herbicide use rate from table below, in a
|
||
minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre of finished spray. Banded Spartan Herbicide application rates must be adjusted in
|
||
proportion to the broadcast rate.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rates and Weeds Controlled in Coarse Soils1
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 3.2 oz/A (0.15 lb ai/A), Spartan Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Jimsonweed
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Lambsquarters, common
|
||
Croton, tropic Mornin gglory, entireleaf
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Mornin gglory, red
|
||
Devilsclaw
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 4.24 oz/A (0.2 lb ai/A), Spartan Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
All the weeds controlled at 3.2 oz/A plus:
|
||
Amaranthus, Palmer Mornin gglory, smallflower
|
||
Crabgrass, large Poinsettia, wild 2
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Redweed
|
||
Eclipta Senna, coffee
|
||
Goosegrass Si gnalgrass, broadleaf
|
||
Morningglory, pitted Smartweed, PA (seedling)
|
||
When applied, as directed, at 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A), Spartan Herbicide will provide:
|
||
Control of the listed weeds.
|
||
All the weeds controlled at 4.24 oz/A plus:
|
||
Anoda, spurred Purslane, common
|
||
Cocklebur, common Sida, prickl y
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Starbur, prickl y
|
||
Nutsedge, purple 3
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 16
|
||
1Use rates are Spartan Herbicide oz/A. Specified weeds are controlled in coarse (sand and loamy sand) soils. Medium and fine soil s (sandy loam, clay
|
||
loam, clay) or soils with organic matter greater than 1.0% should use the next higher rate in table above. The next higher rate fo r 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A)
|
||
should not exceed 6.3 oz/A (0.3 lb ai/A). 2 Controls initial and several continuing flushes (germinations) of wild poinsettia. 3 Purple nutsedge activity is
|
||
based on preplant incorporated applications of Spartan Herbicide. Pre-emergence surface applications may provide control (>85% ) under certain
|
||
circumstances. Otherwise, purple nutsedge will be partially controlled (71 to 84%).
|
||
In soils with pH greater than 7, use the next lower Spartan Herbicide application rate. Irrigation with alkaline (pH 8 to 9) wat er can
|
||
result in adverse crop response. The extent of crop response is dependent on Spartan Herbicide application rate, soil type (including
|
||
%OM and pH), timing (after Spartan application relative to crop emergence), amount and pH of irrigation water. Do not irrigate with
|
||
water greater than pH 9.
|
||
After peanuts are established (4” to 6” across in size), the alkalinity of irrigation water has minimal impact on crop growth.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 6.3 oz/A (0.3 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 3.1 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not feed treated peanut forage or peanut hay to livestock.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not irrigate with water having a pH higher than 9.
|
||
Do not apply at cracking time.
|
||
POTATOES
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Potatoes)
|
||
Preemergence Application
|
||
Broadcast Rate pz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–3 . 5
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 0
|
||
> 3 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 0 3 . 5–4 . 5 4 . 0 –5 . 3
|
||
*Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Ground and Aerial Applications
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide by aerial application as a preemergence treatment following planting and after dragoff, but prior to pot ato
|
||
emergence. Optimum performance can be achieved if Spartan Herbicide is applied to the soil surface and either rainfall or overhead
|
||
irrigation is used to activate the product. If no moisture is received within 7 days following application in areas without ir rigation, a
|
||
shallow incorporation (less than 2 inches) may be needed prior to weed and potato emergence to activate the product. Select the
|
||
appropriate use rate based on soil texture and organic matter as shown in table above. For control of emerged weeds at the time of
|
||
the Spartan application, an appropriate burndown herbicide and adjuvants labeled for potatoes may be tankmixed with Spartan to
|
||
control these weeds. Do not apply Spartan Herbicide if the potatoes have emerged from the soil as undesirable crop response may
|
||
occur. Spartan Herbicide may be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbicides labeled for use in potatoes to improve weed
|
||
management and increase weed control spectrum.
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide in a minimum of 10 gallons of spray by ground application and 5 gallons of spray by air.
|
||
Chemigation Applications
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to potatoes through sprinkler irrigation systems including center pivot, lateral move, end tow, solid
|
||
set or hand move irrigation systems. Apply Spartan Herbicide prior to potato emergence using sufficient water (0.25 to 0.5 inch per
|
||
acre) to provide thorough soil surface coverage, but to avoid runoff of irrigation water. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with other
|
||
products labeled for chemigation use in potatoes.
|
||
It is important to note that irrigation with highly alkaline water (high pH) following a Spartan Herbicide soil application may significantly
|
||
increase the amount of sulfentrazone available in soil solution. Irrigation with water having a pH greater than 7.5 could result in adverse
|
||
crop response. This response will ultimately depend on initial Spartan Herbicide application rate, application timing, amount an d pH
|
||
of irrigation water; the sensitivity of the crop and the crop growth stage when irrigated. The risk of adverse crop response will lessen
|
||
with advances in the crop growth stage.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 17
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni ghtshade, Eastern black
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Pigweed, smooth
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Potato varieties may vary in their response to herbicide applications. When using Spartan Herbicide on an untested variety, alw ays
|
||
determine the crop tolerance before planting. Some potato varieties, including Sangre, Shepody and Snowden, have shown sensitivity
|
||
to Spartan Herbicide. Caution should be used when planting these varieties on marginal coarse soils.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not apply Spartan Herbicide after potato emergence from the soil as undesirable crop response may occur.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A)per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
SOYBEANS
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Soybeans)
|
||
Fall, Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Ground and Aerial Applications
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide in conventional tillage, conservation tillage, reduced tillage or no-tillage cropping systems using rates listed
|
||
in the Spartan Herbicide Use Rate table above. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with ground or aerial sprayers calibrated to deliver
|
||
a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray by ground application and 5 gallons of finished spray by air. Use nozzle types and
|
||
arrangements that will provide optimum coverage while producing a minimal amount of fine droplets. Apply sufficient spray volume to
|
||
achieve adequate coverage.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated and Preemergence Applications
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be applied prior to planting or up to 3 days after planting. When applications after planting are delayed greater
|
||
than 3 days after planting, injury may occur if seeds are germinating. Spartan Herbicide may be applied preemergence or prepla nt
|
||
incorporated. For preplant incorporated applications, incorporation must be uniform and no deeper than 2 inches. Improper soi l
|
||
incorporation may result in erratic weed control and/or crop injury. Spartan Herbicide applied near or after crop emergence ma y
|
||
cause severe injury to the crop. Spartan Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination with other labeled soybean herbicide s.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence soybean herbicides for increased control of grass and broadleaf weeds.
|
||
Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Spartan Herbicide in no-till or minimum till cropping systems,
|
||
tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
Fall Applications
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a fall treatment to the stubble of harvested crops for the burndown of existing vegetation a nd
|
||
preemergence control of labeled weeds the following spring in no-till and conservation tillage production systems. Fall applications of
|
||
Spartan Herbicide must be made in weed control programs that include, as needed, spring applications of preplant, preemergence or
|
||
postemergence herbicides for the following crop season. Spartan Herbicide can be applied to the stubble of a harvested crop in no-
|
||
till or to the soil surface of conservation tillage fields after harvest when the sustained soil temperature is 55 degrees F and falling at
|
||
a soil depth of 4 inches. Apply after September 30 in those areas North of Interstate 90 and after October 15 in those areas North
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 18
|
||
of Interstate 70. Do not apply Spartan Herbicide as a fall treatment South of Interstate 70. Applications to ridge till production systems
|
||
must be made after the formation of ridges or bedded.
|
||
If weeds are emerged at the time of application, utilize a tank mixture with a suitable burndown herbicide at labeled rates. Fall applied
|
||
burndown treatments should be made with a minimum of 20 gallons per acre to achieve adequate coverage of the weeds being
|
||
treated. When making burndown applications to emerged weeds, the addition of adjuvants such as COC or MSO to the spray mixture
|
||
can be used to enhance the burndown activity of the application.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni
|
||
ghtshade
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, spp.
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickly
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, spp. Waterhemp, spp.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
When applying Spartan Herbicide with other registered herbicides, refer to specific label information on precautions, instructio ns,
|
||
limitations, application methods and timings, and weeds controlled.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide is especially effective against a wide range of economic broadleaf and grass weeds. The same processes that
|
||
sulfentrazone affects in these weeds can, under certain conditions, be affected in soybeans. These conditions include high pH (7 .5
|
||
and above), cool weather, prolonged and excessive moisture, seedling diseases, and any other condition, including poor agronomic
|
||
practices, that are unfavorable to vigorous crop growth. Such effects in soybeans are often observed as stunting and discolorat ion.
|
||
The duration of these effects are somewhat dependent on the duration of the adverse growing conditions. These effects lessen an d
|
||
generally diminish with the return to normal growing conditions.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A)of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following
|
||
application.
|
||
Do not apply after crop seed germination.
|
||
SUGARCANE
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Sugarcane)
|
||
Planting Time and Lay-by Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide as a broadcast or banded preemerge soil applied treatment for the control of broadleaf weeds, grasses and
|
||
sedges in sugarcane. Refer to the Spartan Herbicide Product Use Rate Section and table above specific use information.
|
||
Planting Time Applications
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide preemerge to newly planted or ratoon sugarcane. Use the higher rate on clay soils and/or soils with organic
|
||
matter content higher than 2 percent. Apply either by air in a minimum of 5 gallons of spray per acre or by ground equipment in a
|
||
minimum of 15 gallons of spray per acre. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with other herbicides registered for use in sugarcane.
|
||
Aerial Applications
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 19
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied by air in a minimum of 5 gallons of finished spray per acre. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with
|
||
other herbicides or insecticides registered for aerial application in sugarcane.
|
||
Lay-by Applications
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide as a directed spray to sugarcane at lay-by timing. Use the higher rate on clay soils and/or soils with organic
|
||
matter content higher than 2 percent. Apply as a directed spray with ground equipment in a minimum of 15 gallons of spray per acre.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied with other herbicides registered for use in sugarcane.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Mornin gglory, tall
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Morningglory, red Nutsed ge, yellow
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): Do not apply within 120 days of harvest.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not allow spray to contact crop leaves.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A)of Spartan Herbicide per acre per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
SUNFLOWERS
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Sunflowers)
|
||
Fall, Early Spring Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting sunflowers the
|
||
following spring. Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rainfall or snow to move
|
||
the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier and allowing
|
||
weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snow
|
||
melt that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual soil herbicides that are la beled
|
||
for fall use on sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a
|
||
burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application
|
||
as needed. Select the appropriate rate from table above within the correct soil type and organic matter range. When applying Spartan
|
||
Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate within the rate range for the appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in sunflowers. Spartan Herbicide can
|
||
be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if seedlings have not broken the
|
||
soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater than 3 weeks prior to planting, us e the
|
||
high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate chart above. If applying Spartan
|
||
Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after application before planti ng.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for sunflower or other crops in subgroup 20B. If dr y
|
||
conditions persist following preemerge application of Spartan Herbicide, a shallow incorporation may be needed to incorporate an d
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 20
|
||
activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled
|
||
rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application as needed.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and convention al
|
||
tillage. Spartan Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated in the soil no deeper than 2 inches. Incorporating Spartan Herbi cide
|
||
deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table above for the soil texture, o rganic
|
||
matter, and pH level. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbicides labeled for preplant incorporatio n in
|
||
sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickly
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period to sunflowers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following
|
||
application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep
|
||
.
|
||
SUNFLOWER SUBGROUP 20B
|
||
Calendula, Castor oil plant, Chinese tallowtree, Euphorbia, Evening primrose, Jojoba, Niger seed, Rose hip, Safflower, Stokes aster,
|
||
Tallowwood, Tea oil plant, Vernonia, cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Sunflower subgroup 20B)
|
||
Fall, Early Spring Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 2 . 0 –2 . 5 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–3 . 5
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5 –4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting sunflowers t he
|
||
following spring. Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rainfall or snow to move
|
||
the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier and allowing
|
||
weed escapes to occur. Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snow
|
||
melt that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual soil herbicides that are lab eled
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 21
|
||
for fall use on sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a
|
||
burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application
|
||
as needed. Select the appropriate rate from table above within the correct soil type and organic matter range. When applying Spartan
|
||
Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate within the rate range for the appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in sunflowers. Spartan Herbicide c an
|
||
be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if seedlings have not broken the
|
||
soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater than 3 weeks prior to planting, us e the
|
||
high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate chart above. If applying Spartan
|
||
Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after application before plantin g.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for sunflower or other crops in subgroup 20B. If dr y
|
||
conditions persist following preemerge application of Spartan Herbicide, a shallow incorporation may be needed to incorporate a nd
|
||
activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled
|
||
rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application as needed.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and conventiona l
|
||
tillage. Spartan Herbicide should be shallowly incorporated in the soil no deeper than 2 inches. Incorporating Spartan Herbic ide
|
||
deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsistent weed control. Use the appropriate rate from table above for the soil texture, or ganic
|
||
matter, and pH level. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other soil-applied herbicides labeled for preplant incorporation in
|
||
sunflowers or other crops in subgroup 20B.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickly
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period to sunflowers.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snowmelt that may occur following
|
||
application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep
|
||
.
|
||
TOBACCO (Burley, Flue-Cured and Dark)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Tobacco)
|
||
Preemergence and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 22
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be surface applied or preplant incorporated (to a depth no greater than 2 inches) from 14 days to 12 hours
|
||
days prior to transplanting tobacco. Incorporating Spartan Herbicide deeper than 2 inches can result in inconsistent weed control.
|
||
Broadcast apply the appropriate Spartan Herbicide rate from table above, in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre of water, to the soi l
|
||
prior to transplanting.
|
||
Non-Bedded (Fields where raised beds are NOT formed prior to transplanting)
|
||
Perform all accepted cultural practices for land preparation, fertilizer/fungicide incorporation, etc. prior to the application of Spartan
|
||
Herbicide. Once the field has been prepared for planting, Spartan Herbicide may be surface applied or lightly preplant incorpora ted
|
||
from 14 days to 12 hours prior to transplanting.
|
||
If Spartan Herbicide is surface applied and it is necessary to remove equipment tracks from the field after application but prior to
|
||
transplanting, any light finishing equipment may be used providing the soil is not disturbed to a depth greater than 2 inches.
|
||
If timely cultivations are not performed following a pre-transplant surface application, reduced/unacceptable weed control may occur
|
||
in the drill.
|
||
Bedded (Fields where raised beds ARE formed PRIOR to transplanting)
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide to formed beds as a surface application from 14 days to 12 hours prior to transplanting. If it is customary to
|
||
drag/knock down beds prior to transplanting, this procedure must be performed prior to the Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
When incorporating prior to bedding, Spartan Herbicide must be thoroughly and uniformly incorporated to a depth no greater than 2
|
||
inches to avoid concentrating Spartan Herbicide in the bed.
|
||
If initial transplanting fails to produce a uniform stand, tobacco may be replanted. DO NOT re-treat field with a second applic ation of
|
||
Spartan Herbicide, or any other herbicide containing sulfentrazone. DO NOT re-bed. Re-transplant into previously formed, treate d
|
||
beds.
|
||
For broad spectrum and optimum grass weed control a grass herbicide application will be required.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranthus, livid Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Sida, prickly
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Si gnalgrass, broadleaf
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Smartweed, Penns ylvania
|
||
Morningglory, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Poor agronomic practices, unfavorable pH soils, diseases, cold weather, excessive moisture, drought or other conditions unfavorable
|
||
to normal plant growth may adversely affect the growth of tobacco transplants. Weakened transplants may be more susceptible to
|
||
herbicide response and diseases, particularly under poor drainage or compacted soil conditions or when the soil has been saturated
|
||
for long periods of time. Contact your State Agricultural Extension Service Specialist for consultation as to the agronomic
|
||
recommendations suited for your tobacco varieties and local conditions. Temporary stunting of tobacco may occur if transplants are
|
||
set too shallowly, or if heavy rainfall occurs immediately following transplanting. Splashing of treated soil onto tobacco lea ves may
|
||
cause some localized and inconsequential necrosis. Use sound transplanting practices that insure treated soil will not wash or crust
|
||
over tobacco plants.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not use on Shade Grown Tobacco
|
||
Do not apply Spartan Herbicide to soils classified as sands containing less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not use Spartan Herbicide in tobacco seeding beds or greenhouses.
|
||
Do not apply Spartan Herbicide post-transplant as unacceptable injury may occur.
|
||
Do not perform tillage practices that concentrate Spartan Herbicide into the bed or crop injury may occur.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not incorporate greater than 2 inches deep
|
||
.
|
||
WHEAT (SPRING), (Pacific Northwest states – ID, OR, WA only)
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 23
|
||
Apply 0.187 lb ai/A (4.0 oz/A) of Spartan Herbicide. Make one pre plant or pre emergence application at 40-60 days before forage
|
||
cutting and 120 days before grain harvest. Apply in 10-40 gallons of water per acre. (This use is limited for areas in the Pac ific
|
||
Northwest only)
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of :
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per season.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
VEGETABLE CROPS
|
||
Before applying Spartan Herbicide to vegetable crops, users, producers, and/or applicators must read and follow the information
|
||
presented in the CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY section on page 2 of this label.
|
||
ASPARAGUS
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Asparagus)
|
||
Spring Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide per acre
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the use rate information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide as a broadcast treatment to crowns established for one or more years.
|
||
Apply in the spring before the crop and weeds emerge. Spartan Herbicide should be applied at 3-8 oz/A (0.141 to 0.375 lb ai/A) i n
|
||
10 to 40 gallons of finished spray per acre. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with other pesticides registered for use with asparagus.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Ni ghtshade, Eastern black
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Nutsedge, yellow
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary so il
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply within 14 days prior to harvest.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per 12-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 24
|
||
BRASSICA, HEAD AND STEM
|
||
Broccoli, Chinese broccoli, brussels sprouts, Chinese (napa) cabbage, Chinese mustard, cauliflower, cavalo broccoli,
|
||
kohlrabi)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Head and Stem Brassica)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season up to 72 hours prior to transplanting head and
|
||
stem brassica. Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in
|
||
the form of rain or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spri ng after
|
||
application as this may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed es capes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Spar tan
|
||
Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other burndo wn
|
||
herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use on head and stem
|
||
brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Spartan Herbicide, or split applications as needed. Observe
|
||
all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all refer ences to
|
||
potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to transplanting head and stem brassi ca.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other burndown or soil-applied
|
||
herbicides labeled for use in head and stem brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as need ed.
|
||
Observe all precautions, instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all
|
||
references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinso
|
||
ga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 25
|
||
BRASSICA, LEAFY GREENS
|
||
Broccoli raab, Chinese (bok choy) cabbage, collards, kale, mizuna, mustard greens, mustard spinach, rape greens
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Leafy Brassica)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3 4.0 – 4.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season up to 72 hours prior to planting leafy bras sica.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form of rain
|
||
or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application as this
|
||
may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from
|
||
rain or snow that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other burndown herbicides to contr ol
|
||
emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use on leafy brassicas. Use the listed rates of
|
||
burndown herbicides in combination with Spartan Herbicide, or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructio ns,
|
||
and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover an d crop
|
||
injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting leafy brassica. Do not incorporate
|
||
to depths greater than 2 inches. Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other burndown or soil-applied herbicides labeled for use
|
||
in leafy brassica. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions
|
||
and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to potential carryover and crop
|
||
injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.3 oz/A (0.20 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.3 oz/A (0.20 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
CABBAGE (Transplanted Only)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Cabbage)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 % 1 . 5–2 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 0 –4 . 0
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 % 2 . 0 –4 . 0 4 . 0 –6 . 0 4 . 0 –6 . 0
|
||
> 3 . 0 % 4 . 0 –6 . 0 4 . 0 –8 . 0 4 . 0 –8 . 0
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 26
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant (Fall Application or Spring Application)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the states of MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, or MI only in the fall or spring
|
||
preceding the growing season to control weeds prior to or up to the planting or transplanting of cabbage. Spartan Herbicide may be
|
||
applied in the spring from 60 days prior to planting up to planting time. Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop
|
||
stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form of rain or snow will move and activate the product into the soil. Do
|
||
not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application as this may destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can
|
||
occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snow that may occur following application. Spartan
|
||
Herbicide may be tankmixed with other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds in the fall or spring or with residual soil
|
||
herbicides that are labeled for fall use on cabbage. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides in combination with Spartan Herbicide,
|
||
or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when
|
||
tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatm ent in the spring prior to transplanting of cabbage. Do not
|
||
incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other burndown or soil-applied herbicides
|
||
labeled for use in cabbage. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all precauti ons,
|
||
instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to potential carryover
|
||
and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Transplant Cabbage
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied pre-emergence as a broadcast or banded treatment to transplanted cabbage only. Applications
|
||
should be made broadcast or banded treatment prior to transplanting. Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a banded treatment into
|
||
the row middles within 72 hours after transplanting.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinso
|
||
ga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
COWPEAS, Succulent (TENNESSEE ONLY)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Cowpeas – Tennessee Only)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence (36.1)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to succulent cowpeas as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applications should
|
||
be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 27
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
Precautions
|
||
If applying Spartan Herbicide to coarse textured soils, allow a minimum of 7 days from application to planting. Best results are
|
||
achieved with Spartan Herbicide when applications are made early preplant and greater than 14 days before planting.
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Authority 75 DF Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
DRY SHELLED BEANS AND PEAS
|
||
Dried cultivars of bean (Lupinus); bean (Phaseolus)(includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean (dry), navy bean, pinto bean,
|
||
tepary bean); bean ( Vigna) (includes adzuki bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, cowpea, crowder pea moth bean, lentil, mung
|
||
bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean); broad bean (dry); chickpea; guar; lablab bean; pea (Pisum) (includes field pea) and
|
||
pigeon pea.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Dry Shelled Beans Peas)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 1 . 5–2 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 0
|
||
> 3 . 0 2 . 5–4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 5 3 . 5–5 . 3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Early Preplant and Fall Applications (For use only in ND, SD, MT, MN, WY, CO, NE, KS, WI, MI, OR, ID, WA, OR, MT)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall as a preplant treatment to control or suppress weeds prior to planting the following spring.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide should be applied to the stubble or soil surface and allow moisture from rainfall or snow to move the product into
|
||
the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring as this can destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes can occur.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snow melt that may occur
|
||
following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other residual soil herbicides that are labeled for fall use on dry bean
|
||
and dry peas. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide such as glyphosate or
|
||
paraquat at the full-labeled rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application as needed. Select the appropriate rate from
|
||
table above within the correct soil type and organic matter range. When applying Spartan Herbicide in the fall, use a mid to high rate
|
||
within the rate range for the appropriate soil type and organic matter.
|
||
Early Preplant and Preemergence (Spring Applications)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied preplant on the soil surface in the spring to control weeds in dry bean and dry peas. Spartan
|
||
Herbicide can be applied early preplant prior to planting up to 3 days after planting as a preemerge soil application if seedlings have
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 28
|
||
not broken the soil surface and if the seed furrow is completely closed. For preemerge applications greater than 3 weeks prior to
|
||
planting, use the high rate within the appropriate rate range for the soil and organic matter type listed in the use rate chart above. If
|
||
applying Spartan Herbicide to course textured soils with less than 1.5% organic matter, wait a minimum of 7 days after applicat ion
|
||
before planting. Spartan Herbicide can be tank mixed with other preemerge herbicides labeled for dry bean and dry peas use. If dry
|
||
conditions persist following preemerge application of Spartan Herbicide, a shallow incorporation may be needed to incorporate a nd
|
||
activate the herbicide. If weeds are emerged at the time of Spartan Herbicide application, use a burndown herbicide at the full-labeled
|
||
rate in combination with Spartan Herbicide or split application as needed.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a Preplant Incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting in reduced and conventiona l
|
||
tillage dry bean and dry pea. Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Spartan Herbicide use rates for PPI applica tions
|
||
are similar to those used in preplant and preemergence applications. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other burndown or
|
||
soil-applied herbicides labeled for use in dry bean or dry pea. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides, or split applicatio ns as
|
||
needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing, including
|
||
all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Pi gweed, red root
|
||
Filaree, redstem Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Sida, prickly
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Morningglory, tall Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) total per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply after crop emerges, or if the seedling is close to the soil surface.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
Do not apply to frozen soils or to existing snow cover to prevent Spartan Herbicide runoff from rain or snow melt that may occur
|
||
following application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
FRUITING VEGETABLES (EXCEPT CUCURBITS) AND OKRA
|
||
African eggplant, bush tomato, cocona, currant tomato, eggplant, garden huckleberry, goji berry, groundcherry, martynia, naranjilla,
|
||
okra, pea eggplant, pepino, bell pepper, nonbell pepper (chili pepper, cooking pepper, pimento, sweet pepper), roselle, hibiscus,
|
||
scarlet eggplant, sunberry, tomatillo, tomato, tree tomato and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Fruiting Vegetables, except cucurbits, and Okra)
|
||
Preplant Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 29
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preplant Banded Applications
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied preemergence as a broadcast or banded treatment on fruiting vegetables. Applications must be
|
||
made prior to transplant.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
HORSERADISH
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Horseradish)
|
||
Fall or Spring Early Preplant, Preemergence, and Preplant Incorporated Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
>3.0 4.0 – 5.0 4.0 – 5.3 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a preplant preemerge or preplant incorporated treatment by ground in a minimum of 15 gallons
|
||
of finished spray.
|
||
Early Preplant (Fall Application or Spring Application) (MN, ND, SD, MT, CO, NE, WY, ID, WA, OR, WI, MI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the fall or spring preceding the growing season to control or suppress weeds prior to or up to the
|
||
planting of horseradish. Spartan Herbicide may be applied in the spring from 60 days prior to planting up to planting. Spart an
|
||
Herbicide should be applied to the harvested crop stubble or soil surface without incorporation. Moisture in the form of rain o r snow
|
||
will move and activate the product into the soil. Do not mechanically incorporate in the fall or spring after application as th is may
|
||
destroy the herbicide barrier and weed escapes may occur. Do not apply to frozen soils to prevent Spartan runoff from rain or snow
|
||
that may occur following application. Spartan Herbicide may be tankmixed with other burndown herbicides to control emerged weeds
|
||
in the fall or spring or with residual soil herbicides that are labeled for use on horseradish. Use listed rates of burndown herbicides in
|
||
combination with Spartan Herbicide, or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions, instructions, and rotational crop ping
|
||
guidelines of each product label when tank mixing, including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings or
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
Preplant Incorporated (PPI)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied as a preplant incorporated treatment in the spring prior to planting of horseradish. Do not
|
||
incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches. Spartan Herbicide can be tankmixed with other burndown or soil-applied herbicides
|
||
labeled for use on horseradish. Use the listed rates of burndown herbicides or split applications as needed. Observe all precautions,
|
||
instructions and rotational cropping guidelines of each product’s label when tank mixing including all references to potential carryover
|
||
and crop injury warnings or restrictions.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied pre-emergence as a broadcast or banded treatment on horseradish. Applications should be made
|
||
broadcast prior to planting, broadcast soon after planting but at least 5 days before crop emergence. Spartan Herbicide may be
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 30
|
||
applied as a banded treatment into the row middles after crop emergence. Use the higher Spartan Herbicide rates on clay soils and/or
|
||
soils with greater than 1% organic matter. Spartan Herbicide may be applied with other pesticides registered for use on horseradish.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate to depths greater than 2 inches.
|
||
LIMA BEANS, Succulent (TENNESSEE ONLY)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Lima Beans – Tennessee Only)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 1.5 – 2.5 2.0 – 4.0 2.5 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.0 3.5 – 4.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to succulent lima beans as a preem ergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applications
|
||
should be made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
Precautions
|
||
When applying Spartan Herbicide to coarse textured soils, it is recommended that growers allow a minimum of 7-14 days from
|
||
application to planting. Best results are achieved with Spartan Herbicide when applications are made early preplant and greater than
|
||
14 days before planting.
|
||
Under extended periods of dry weather, adequate weed control may not be achieved
|
||
Some adverse crop response may occur on coarse textured soils with low organic matter (less than 1.5%) and pH of 7.8 or higher, or
|
||
on highly eroded soils, or in areas of calcareous outcroppings. Spartan Herbicide use rates should be reduced in those areas.
|
||
Inadequate seed furrow closure or shallow planting (less than 1.0 inch) may result in undesirable crop response. As expected, poor
|
||
growing conditions such as excessive moisture, low temperatures, soil compaction and diseases may also cause undesirable crop
|
||
response.
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 31
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
MELONS
|
||
Citron melon, muskmelon, watermelon
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Melons)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 2.0 – 2.5 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 3.5
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5
|
||
>3.0 2.5 – 4.0 3.0 – 4.5 4.0 – 5.3
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be applied 48 hours prior to planting to anytime after planting but before seedlings have emerged. Spart an
|
||
Herbicide applied after crop emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Spartan Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination
|
||
with other labeled melon herbicides. Spartan Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence melon herbicides for increase d
|
||
control of grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Spartan Herbicide in no-
|
||
till or minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to observe
|
||
the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use Rates,
|
||
Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the antici pated
|
||
crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application,
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
RHUBARB
|
||
Apply 0.25 lb ai/A (5.3 oz/A) of sulfentrazone. Make one post emergent broadcast application (just prior to rhubarb plants breaki ng
|
||
dormancy) at 80 (+/-5) days before harvest. Use a minimum of 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of :
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 32
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per 12-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
STRAWBERRY
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Strawberry)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be applied prior to planting and before seedlings have emerged. Spartan Herbicide applied after crop
|
||
emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Spartan Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination with other labeled
|
||
strawberry herbicides. Spartan Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence strawberry herbicides for increased control of
|
||
grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Spartan Herbicide in no-till or
|
||
minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Pi
|
||
gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to observe
|
||
the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use Rates,
|
||
Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the antici pated
|
||
crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated under treatme nt with
|
||
Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties
|
||
or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
SUCCULENT PEAS
|
||
Cajanus cajan (includes pigeon pea); Cicer spp. (includes chickpea and garbanzo bean); Lens culinaris (lentil); Pisum spp. (includes
|
||
dwarf pea, garden pea, green pea, English pea, field pea, and edible pod pea)
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table
|
||
(Succulent Peas)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 33
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
< 1 . 5 1 . 5–2 . 5 2 . 0 –4 . 0 2 . 5 –4 . 0
|
||
1 . 5–3 . 0 2 . 0 –3 . 0 2 . 5–4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 0
|
||
> 3 . 0 2 . 5–4 . 0 3 . 0–4 . 0 3 . 5–4 . 0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to succulent peas as a preemergence treatment at 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A). Applications should be
|
||
made with ground equipment in a minimum of 10 gallons of finished spray per acre.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Product Use Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section
|
||
of this label pertinent to the anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have
|
||
been evaluated under treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional
|
||
information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific loc al
|
||
conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 4.0 oz/A (0.187 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply to coarse soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not incorporate.
|
||
TURNIPS
|
||
Apply 0.25 lb ai/A (5.3 oz/A) of sulfentrazone. Make one post emergent application at 46-60 days before harvest. Apply in 10-40
|
||
gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Waterhemp, common
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
For information on other weeds not listed above, refer to Weed Controlled section (Table 5) in this label.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) per 12-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 5.3 oz/A (0.25 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than one Spartan Herbicide application per acre per 12-month period.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Do not apply by air.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
OIL CROPS
|
||
FLAX
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Flax)
|
||
Preemergence Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5% 1.5 – 2.0 2.0 – 3.0 2.0 – 4.0
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 % 2.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 6.0
|
||
>3.0 % 4.0 – 6.0 4.0 – 8.0 4.0 – 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories.
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 34
|
||
Preemergence
|
||
Spartan Herbicide can be applied prior to planting to anytime after planting but before seedlings have emerged. Spartan Herbici de
|
||
applied after crop emergence may cause severe injury to the crop. Spartan Herbicide can be applied alone or in combination with
|
||
other labeled flax herbicides. Spartan Herbicide may be followed by labeled postemergence flax herbicides for increased control of
|
||
grass and broadleaf weeds. Always follow the most restrictive label when tank mixing. When using Spartan Herbicide in no-till or
|
||
minimum till cropping systems, tank mix with an appropriate burndown herbicide for improved control of existing weeds.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Pi gweed, smooth
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to the
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated un der
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) of Spartan Herbicide per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Do not apply directly on the crop after the crop emerges or if the seedling sprouts are close to the soil surface.
|
||
MINT
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Use Rate Table (Mint)
|
||
For Dormant and New Planting Applications
|
||
Broadcast Rate oz/A Spartan Herbicide
|
||
Soil Texture
|
||
% Organic Matter Coarse Medium Fine
|
||
<1.5 3.0 – 4.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3
|
||
1.5 – 3.0 4.0 – 5.3 5.3 – 6.7 6.7
|
||
>3.0% 5.3 – 6.7 6.7 – 8.0 8.0
|
||
Refer to the previous information on soil types under the COARSE, MEDIUM, and FINE categories
|
||
Use higher rates for soils of pH less than 7.0 and lower rates for pH greater than 7.0 within the rate range.
|
||
Dormant Applications
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide to established stands of dormant mint after post harvest and/or spring land cultivation has been complet ed
|
||
and before emergence of new mint growth.
|
||
Split applications of Spartan Herbicide may be used for preemergence sequential control of winter annuals and summer annuals. Fall
|
||
applications must be applied after post harvest cultivation has been completed and spring application made after spring cultivation has
|
||
been completed and before emergence of new mint growth.
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide in tank-mixtures with a registered burndown herbicide to control emerged weeds at the time of applicatio n.
|
||
A surfactant is recommended with these tank mixtures to improve control of the emerged weeds.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may also be applied in tank mixtures with other products registered for use in mint.
|
||
New Planting Applications
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to new mint plantings preemergence to the weeds and mint. The rate of application should be
|
||
reduced approximately twenty five percent of the rate listed for established plantings for particular soil characteristics. Refer to Spartan
|
||
Use Rate table above for the appropriate use rate for the soil type and organic matter content. The higher rates in the range a re
|
||
recommended for soils of pH less than 7.0.
|
||
Weeds Controlled
|
||
When Applied according to directions, Spartan Herbicide will provide control of:
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Nutsed ge, yellow
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Pi gweed, redroot
|
||
Chamomile, mayweed Sheperdspurse
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Toadflax, yellow
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Thistle, Russian
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 35
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Waterhemp, common
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Waterhemp, tall
|
||
Precautions
|
||
Applications made to mint that has emerged will result in severe injury to exposed plant tissue.
|
||
Only apply to healthy mint fields. Applications to mint under stress from disease, pests and cultural or environmental conditions may
|
||
result in crop injury.
|
||
Moisture in the form of rainfall or overhead irrigation is required after application to activate the herbicide
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary s oil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Spartan Herbicide Product Use
|
||
Rates, Rotational Crop Guidelines, Replanting Instructions, Weed Controlled and any other section of this label pertinent to th e
|
||
anticipated crop use. It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars of a given crop species have been evaluated u nder
|
||
treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Consult university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific
|
||
local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Apply Spartan Herbicide only to dormant mint or new mint plantings before new growth emerges.
|
||
Do not use on soils classified as sand, which have less than 1% organic matter.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not make more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
SOD PRODUCTION
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied to established seeded, sodded or sprigged turfgrasses following the second mowing for the control
|
||
of key grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds. Turf grasses must have developed to a uniform stand with healthy root systems prior to
|
||
application. Applications must be avoided to grasses weakened by stresses of weather, disease or mechanical influences.
|
||
Turf Grass Tolerance
|
||
When applied as directed, the following established turf grasses are tolerant to Spartan Herbicide at the listed use rates.
|
||
Tolerant Grasses
|
||
Grass Type Maximum Use Rate For
|
||
Single Application
|
||
Cool Season Grasses ** oz/A Spartan
|
||
Herbicide lb a/A
|
||
Bentgrass, creeping 2.7 0.125
|
||
Fescue, fine * (Festuca rubra)
|
||
Fescue, tall * (Festuca arundinacea)
|
||
Ryegrass, perennial (Lolium perenne)
|
||
Bluegrass, Kentucky (Poa pratensis)
|
||
Bluegrass, Rough (Poa trivialis)
|
||
2.7-5.3 0.125-0.25
|
||
Warm Season Grasses **
|
||
Bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum)
|
||
Buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides)
|
||
Carpetgrass (Axonopus affinis)
|
||
Centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophuioides)
|
||
Kikuyugrass (Pennisetum clandestinum)
|
||
Seashore Paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum)
|
||
Zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica)
|
||
Bermudagrass (Cynadon dactylon)
|
||
Bermudagrass Hybrids (Cynadon)
|
||
St. Augustinegrass (Stenotaphrum secundatum)
|
||
5.3-7.9 0.25-0.375
|
||
* Applications of Spartan Herbicide to certain varieties of Chewings Fine Fescue or Tall Fescue may result in undesirable plant
|
||
response.
|
||
** It is important to note that not all varieties or cultivars have been evaluated under treatment with Spartan Herbicide. Cons ult
|
||
university or extension weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other
|
||
pertinent information on Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions.
|
||
Applications to Reseeded, Overseeded or Sprigged Areas
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 36
|
||
Reseeding, overseeding or sprigging may be done following Spartan Herbicide applications to turfgrasses. If reseeding, overseeding
|
||
or sprigging is done within 1 month following a Spartan Herbicide treatment, the establishment of desirable grasses may be inhibited.
|
||
Overseeding of bermudagrass with perennial ryegrass may be done two (2) to four (4) weeks following a Spartan Herbicide application
|
||
provided slight grass plant response can be tolerated.
|
||
Optimum reseeding and overseeding results may be obtained with the use of mechanical or power seeding equipment, and where
|
||
proper soil cultivation, irrigation and fertilization practices are followed.
|
||
Adjuvant Use
|
||
Good spray coverage is required for optimum control of weeds. Temporary discoloration of some sod species may result from use of
|
||
surfactants. Use of surfactants is not recommended.
|
||
Postemergence Control of Sedges
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be applied at the rate of 2.7 to 8.0 oz/A to established turf grasses for the control or suppression of se dges.
|
||
Select the correct Spartan Herbicide use rate from table above.
|
||
When applied as directed, Spartan Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following sedges.
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Kyllinga, green Kyllinga brevifolia
|
||
Kyllinga, false green Kyllinga gracillima
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Sedge, cylindrical Cyperus retrorsus
|
||
Sedge, globe Cyperus globulosus
|
||
Sedge, Surinam Cyperus surinamensis
|
||
Sedge, Texas Cyperus polystachyos
|
||
Purple nutsedge: For optimum control of purple nutsedge, split applications are recommended below. Apply 4-8 oz/A as an initial
|
||
application followed by a second application when evidence of actively growing purple nutsedge is visible. Do not exceed the maximum
|
||
rate per acre based on the turf variety as listed in Tolerant Grasses table.
|
||
Split Application Rates for Optimum Purple Nutsedge Control
|
||
Grass Type First Application
|
||
(oz/A)
|
||
Second Application
|
||
(oz/A)
|
||
Cool Season Grasses 1.4 - 2.7 1.4 - 4
|
||
Warm Season Grasses 2.7- 4 2.7 – 4
|
||
Allow 35 days after first application for second application.
|
||
Postemergence Control of Grassy Weeds
|
||
Spartan Herbicide will control or suppress specific annual grasses table when applied at a rate of 4 to 12 oz/A. Apply the highest rate
|
||
consistent with the rate needed for turfgrass tolerance in Turfgrass Tolerance Table above. Rates lower than 12 oz/A will general ly
|
||
control grasses for at least 60 days. Spartan Herbicide works best if applied when the annual grasses are small (pre tiller stage) and
|
||
actively growing.
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Postemergence Control of Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
Spartan Herbicide will control or suppress the weeds listed in the broadleaf chart below when applied alone shortly after weeds have
|
||
emerged. Spartan Herbicide may be applied at the rate of 2.67 to 8 oz/A to established turf grasses for the control or suppression of
|
||
broadleaf weeds. Select the correct Spartan Herbicide use rate from Turfgrass Tolerance table. For optimum results, Spartan
|
||
applications should be made shortly after weeds have emerged.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide may be tank mixed with other herbicides, insecticides and fungicides registered for use on turfgrasses. Read and
|
||
follow the label directions of the tank mix partner to determine turfgrass specie tolerance, use rates and application requireme nts.
|
||
Follow all label restrictions, use directions and precautionary statements before use.
|
||
When applied as directed, Spartan Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following broadleaf weeds.
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Bittercress Cardamine spp.
|
||
Black Medic Medicago lupulina
|
||
Buttercup Ranunculus spp.
|
||
Carolina geranium Geranium carolinianum
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Chickweed, mousear Cerastium vulgatum
|
||
Cinquefoil Potentilla spp.
|
||
Clover Trifolium spp.
|
||
Cudweed Gnaphalium spp.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 37
|
||
Dandelion Taraxacum officinale
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Evening primrose Oenothera biennis
|
||
Fiddleneck Amsinckia spp.
|
||
Filaree Erodium spp.
|
||
Garlic, wild Allium vineale
|
||
Goldenrod Solidago spp.
|
||
Ground ivy Glechema hederasea
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Knotweed, prostrate Polygonum aviculare
|
||
Kochia Kochia scoparia
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lawn burweed Soliva pterosperma
|
||
Lespedeza, common Lespedeza striata
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta
|
||
Onion, wild Allium canadense
|
||
Parsley piert Alchemilla arvensis
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus albus
|
||
Pineapple weed Matricaria matricariodes
|
||
Plantain, buckhorn Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Puncture weed Tribulus terrestris
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Smartweed, PA Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Sorrel, red Rumex acetosella
|
||
Speedwell Veronica spp.
|
||
Spurge, annual Euphorbia spp.
|
||
Spurge, prostrate Euphorbia humistrata
|
||
Spurge, spotted Euphorbia maculata
|
||
Star of Bethlehem Omithogalum umbellatum
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti
|
||
Violet, wild Viola pratincola
|
||
Woodsorrel, creeping Oxalis corniculata
|
||
Woodsorrel, yellow Oxalis stricta
|
||
Precautions
|
||
The use of additional surfactants may cause temporary undesirable effects to turfgrasses.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
Do not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
Do not apply more than three applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 2.67 oz/A of this product.
|
||
The twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
Sod production areas must be established three (3) months prior to the initial treatment of Spartan Herbicide.
|
||
Not for use on commercial or residential turf other than that grown for Sod.
|
||
Do apply Spartan Herbicide to turf grasses not listed on this label.
|
||
Do not apply with surfactants without on-site evaluations for spray mixture compatibility and physical effects to turf grasses.
|
||
Do not graze or feed forage harvested from Spartan Herbicide treated areas.
|
||
Do not apply to landscape ornamental plants or ornamental beds.
|
||
Do not harvest sod within three (3) months of Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
PERMANENT CROPS
|
||
APPLES, CITRUS FRUIT, TREE NUTS, GRAPES and BERRIES
|
||
Citrus Fruits (Crop Group 10): Australian desert lime; Australian finger-lime; Australian round lime; Brown River finger lime;
|
||
calamondin; citron; citrus hybrids; grapefruit; Japanese summer grapefruit; kumquat; lemon; lime; Mediterranean mandarin; mount
|
||
white lime; New Guinea wild lime; orange, sour; orange, sweet; pummelo; Russell River lime; satsuma mandarin; sweet lime;
|
||
tachibana orange; Tahiti lime; tangelo; tangerine (mandarin); tangor; trifoliate orange; uniq fruit; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of
|
||
these
|
||
Grapes: Wine, Raisin, Table and Juice, Amur river grape
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 38
|
||
Berries (Crop Group 13-07): aronia berry; bayberry; bearberry; bilberry; blackberry (including Andean blackberry, arctic blackberry,
|
||
bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, brombeere, Californ ia blackberry, Chesterberry, Cherokee blackberry, Cheyenne
|
||
blackberry, common blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry , Dirksen thornless berry, evergreen blackberry, Himalayaberry,
|
||
hullberry, lavacaberry, loganberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, mora, mures deronce, nectarberry,
|
||
Northern dewberry, olallieberry, Orgeon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry,
|
||
Southern dewberry, tayberry, youngberry, zarzamora, and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these); blueberry, highbush; blueberry,
|
||
lowbush; buffalo currant; buffaloberry; che; Chilean guava; c hokecherry; cloudberry; cranberry; cranberry, highbush; currant, b lack;
|
||
currant, red; elderberry; European barberry; gooseberry; honeysuckle, edible; huckleberry; jostaberry; Juneberry (Saskatoon berry);
|
||
kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; lingonberry; maypop; mountain pepper berries; mulberry; muntries; native currant; partridge berry;
|
||
phalsa; pincherry; raspberry, black and red; riberry; salal; schisandra berry; sea buckthorn; serviceberry;wild raspberry; cult ivars,
|
||
varieties, and/or hybrids of these
|
||
Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14): Almond, Beech Nut, Brazil Nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Filbert (Hazelnut), Hickory
|
||
Nut, Macadamia Nut (Bush Nut), Pecan, Pistachio and Walnut (Black and English),
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||
Spartan Herbicide should be applied as a uniform broadcast soil application to orchard and vineyard floors and to berry beds an d
|
||
furrows or as a uniform band application directed to the base of the trunk in trees and vines and to the base of the berry and beds in
|
||
berries to provide preemergence control of weeds listed on this section.
|
||
For best control, Spartan Herbicide should be applied when there are no weeds present or a postemergence herbicide is tank mixed
|
||
to eliminate emerged weeds.
|
||
For broadcast applications, a single application of Spartan Herbicide should be made at 2.7 to 8 oz/A of product (0.125 to 0.375 lb
|
||
ai/A). Do not apply more than 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period. The twelve-month period is considered to
|
||
begin when the initial application of Spartan is applied.
|
||
For improved weed management, Spartan Herbicide can be applied in a tank mixture with other preemergence and postemergence
|
||
burndown herbicides. Refer to the tank mix partner’s labels for additional restrictions, including minimum spray volumes and crops in
|
||
which they are labeled. Burndown herbicides may include, but are not limited to, Aim®, Shark®, Rage™ D-Tech, glyphosate, paraquat,
|
||
Rely®, and 2,4-D. Do not tank mix with Chateau® herbicides (flumioxazin) or with other products containing sulfentrazone.
|
||
When applied as a banded treatment (50% band or less), Spartan Herbicide may be applied twice per year. Do not apply more than
|
||
0.5 lb ai/A product on a broadcast application basis per year. Allow a minimum of 60 days between applications, unless otherwise
|
||
specified on the label or separate published FMC recommendations.
|
||
For band treatments, apply the broadcast equivalent rate and volume per acre. To determine these:
|
||
Band Width Feet
|
||
X Broadcast
|
||
Rate Per Acre = Band RateRow Width Feet
|
||
Band Width Feet X Broadcast
|
||
Volume Per Acre = Band Volume
|
||
A minimum of 10 gallons of spray solution per acre should be used to ensure uniform spray coverage. Nozzle selection should
|
||
meet manufacturer’s spray volume and pressure recommendations for Preemergence and postemergence herbicide applications.
|
||
The spray solution should have a pH between 5.0 and 9.0.
|
||
Spartan Herbicide should only be applied to crops that have been established for one full growing season and are in good health and
|
||
vigor. Avoid contact of the spray solution on the green bark of trunks of young vines and trees by wrapping the trunk with a nonporous
|
||
wrap, grow tubes, or wax containers which will keep the spray solution from coming in direct contact with the green tissue. Av oid
|
||
direct or indirect spray contact with crop foliage and fruit.
|
||
Use ground equipment only, do not apply using an airblast sprayer or by air. Do not apply through irrigation equipment.
|
||
Best results are obtained when the soil is moist at the time of application and the application will be followed by at least ½ inch of
|
||
rainfall or sprinkler irrigation within two weeks after application. Applications should be timed to take advantage of normal rainfall
|
||
patterns and cool temperatures, especially where drip or micro sprinkler irrigation is used which may not uniformly incorporate the
|
||
herbicide.
|
||
WEED CONTROL INFORMATION
|
||
Spartan Herbicide is a selective soil-applied herbicide for the control of susceptible broadleaf, grass and sedge weeds found i nt h e
|
||
Permanent Crop Weed list in this section. Adequate moisture of at least ½ inch is required within 14 days after application for optimal
|
||
control. If adequate rainfall is not received in a timely fashion, irrigate with a minimum of ½ inch of water. When activating moisture
|
||
is delayed, a reduced level of weed control may occur. These escaped weeds can be removed using a burndown herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 39
|
||
Tank mix Spartan Herbicide with a burndown herbicide and use an appropriate adjuvant when weeds are present at the time of
|
||
application. Refer to the tank mix partner’s product label for the proper use rates by weed sizes. Use the most restrictive la bel
|
||
limitations and precautions of the tank mix product(s).
|
||
Residual weed control may be reduced when Spartan Herbicide is applied where heavy crop trash such as leaves and branches and
|
||
/or weed residues exists. It is best to rakeor blow off the leaves and trash when they fall and prior to the Spartan Herbicide application.
|
||
Do not apply after petal fall unless using a hooded or shielded sprayer to ensure that the spray solution will not come in contact with
|
||
the crop or foliage.
|
||
Permanent Crop Weed List
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Amaranth, livid Amaranthus lividus
|
||
Amaranth, Palmer Amaranthus palmeri
|
||
Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus Powell II
|
||
Amaranth, spiny Amaranthus spinosus
|
||
Amaranth, spleen Amaranthus dubius
|
||
Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata
|
||
Barnyardgrass, common Echinochloa crus-galli
|
||
Bedstraw, catchweed Galium aparine
|
||
Bindweed, field Convolvulus arvensis
|
||
Bluegrass, annual Poa annua
|
||
Bromegrass species Bromus spp.
|
||
Burclover, California Medicago polymorpha
|
||
Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata
|
||
Cheatgrass Bromus tectorum
|
||
Cheeseweed species Malva spp.
|
||
Chickweed, common Stellaria media
|
||
Clover species Trifolium spp.
|
||
Copperleaf, hophornbeam Acalypha ostryeafolia
|
||
Copperleaf, Virginia Acalypha virginica
|
||
Crabgrass, large Digitaria sanguinalis
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth Digitaria ischaemum
|
||
Crabgrass, Southern Digitaria ciliaris
|
||
Croton, tropic Croton glandulosus
|
||
Crownbeard, golden Verbesina encelioides
|
||
Cupgrass, wooly Erichloa villosa
|
||
Cyperus, hedgehog Cyperus compressus
|
||
Daisy, American Eclipta alba
|
||
Devilsclaw Proboscidea louisiana
|
||
Dock, curly Rumex crispus
|
||
Eclipta Eclipta prostrata
|
||
Eveningprimrose, cutleaf Oenothera laciniata
|
||
Fescue, Red Fetuca rubra
|
||
Fiddleneck speicies Amsinckia spp.
|
||
Filaree, broadleaf Eroduim botrys
|
||
Filaree, redstem Erodium cicutarium
|
||
Filaree, whitestem Erodium moschatum
|
||
Fleabane, hairy Conyza bonariensis
|
||
Flixweed Descurainia sophia
|
||
Foxtail, bristly Setari verticillata
|
||
Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi
|
||
Foxtail, green Setaria viridis
|
||
Foxtail, yellow Setaria glauca
|
||
Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga ciliata
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica
|
||
Goosefoot, nettleleaf Chenopodium murale
|
||
Groundcherry, clammy (seedling) Physalis heterophylla
|
||
Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata
|
||
Groundsel, common Senecio vulgaris
|
||
Henbit Lamium amplexicaule
|
||
Horseweed (Marestail) Conyza canadensis
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian Lolium multiflorum
|
||
Jimsonweed Datura stramonium
|
||
Johnsongrass Sorghum halpense
|
||
Junglerice Enchinochloa colona
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 40
|
||
Knotweed, common Polygonum arenastrum
|
||
Kochia (ALS and Triazine Resistant) Kochia scoparia
|
||
Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria
|
||
Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album
|
||
Lettuce, miners Montia perfoliata
|
||
Lovegrass species Eragrostis spp.
|
||
Mallow, common Malva neglecta wall r.
|
||
Mallow, little Malva parviflora
|
||
Mayweed, Chamomile Anthemis cotula l.
|
||
Milkweed, honeyvine Ampelamus albidus
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf Ipomoea hederacea integriuscula
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf Ipomoea hederacea hederacea
|
||
Morningglory, palmleaf Ipomoea wrightii
|
||
Morningglory, purple Ipomoea turbinata
|
||
Morningglory, red Ipomoea, coccinea L.
|
||
Morningglory, scarlet Ipomoea coccinea
|
||
Morningglory, smallflower Jacquemontia tamnifolia
|
||
Morningglory, tall Ipomoea, purpurea
|
||
Mullein, turkey Eremocarpus setigerus
|
||
Mustard, Species Brassica spp.
|
||
Mustard, tumble Sisybrium altissimum
|
||
Nettle, burning Urtica urens
|
||
Nightshade, black Solanum nigrum
|
||
Nightshade, Eastern black Solanum ptycanthum
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Orchardgrass Dactylis glomerata
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum
|
||
Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides
|
||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus
|
||
Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus
|
||
Pigweed, Tumble Amaranthus albus
|
||
Pineapple-weed Chamomilla suaveolens
|
||
Plantain, blackseed Plantago rugelii decne
|
||
Plantain, narrow-leaved Plantago lanceolata
|
||
Poorjoe Diodia teres
|
||
Porophyllum Porophyllum rederale
|
||
Poinsettia, wild Euphorbia heterophylla
|
||
Puncturevine Tribulus terrestris
|
||
Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea
|
||
Redmaids Calandrinia ciliata
|
||
Redweed Melochia corchorifolia
|
||
Radish, Wild Raphanus raphanistrum
|
||
Rocket, London Sisymbrium irio
|
||
Sandbur Cenchrus spinifer
|
||
Sedge, annual Carex spp.
|
||
Senna, coffee Cassia occidentalis
|
||
Sheperdspurse Capsella bursa-pastoris
|
||
Sida, prickly Sida spinosa
|
||
Sida, Southern Sida acuta
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Brachiaria platyphylla
|
||
Smartweed, PA (seedling) Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
||
Smellmellon Cucumis melo
|
||
Sowthistle species Sonchus spp.
|
||
Srangletop, red Leptochloa filiformis
|
||
Spurge, spotted Chamaesyce maculate
|
||
Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum
|
||
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis
|
||
Toadflax, yellow Linaria vulgaris
|
||
Tassleflower, red Emilio sonchifolia
|
||
Thistle, Russian Salsola kali
|
||
Waterhemp, common Amaranthus rudis
|
||
Waterhemp, tall Amaranthus tuberculatos
|
||
Waterprimrose, winged Ludwigia decurrens
|
||
Willowleaf, panicle-leaf Epilobium brachycarpum
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 41
|
||
ANNUAL AND PERENNIALSEDGE CONTROL INCLUDING NUTSEDGE
|
||
Spartan Herbicide applied at 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) may provide control or suppression of sedges whether applied
|
||
preemergence or postemergence to the sedges. Postemergence applications to sedges allows Spartan to be taken into the sedge
|
||
through the foliage as well as soil uptake through the roots. Soil uptake is the major means of uptake by sedges. Good spray coverage
|
||
is required for optimum control of sedges especially when applying postemergence to the sedges. Use a quality nonionic surfactant
|
||
(NIC) at the rate of 0.25% v/v when applying postemergence to sedges.
|
||
When applied as directed, Spartan Herbicide will provide control or suppression of the following sedges.
|
||
Common Name Scientific Name
|
||
Kyllinga, green Kyllinga brevifolia
|
||
Kullinga, false green Kyllinga gracillima
|
||
Nutsedge, purple Cyperus rotundus
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow Cyperus esculentus
|
||
Sedge, cylindrical Cyperus retrorsus
|
||
Sedge, globe Cyperus globulosus
|
||
Sedge, Surinam Cyperus surinamensis
|
||
Sedge, Texas Cyperus polystachyos
|
||
Optimum control of purple nutsedge may be obtained using split applications of Spartan Herbicide. Apply 2.7 to 4.0 oz/A followed
|
||
by a second application to actively growing nutsedge. Do not exceed the maximum rate of 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per 12
|
||
month period. Spartan symptoms on nutsedge will be observed as reduced nutsedge stands, necrosis, chlorosis, and/or stunting.
|
||
Optimum control may not be observed until the second year after the original treatment.
|
||
REPLANTING IN NEW OR ESTABLISHED ORCHARDS AND VINEYARDS
|
||
Delay replanting at least 30 days after Spartan Herbicide applications when replacing trees and vines in newly planted and established
|
||
orchards and vineyards. Use untreated soil when replanting trees and vines.
|
||
Precautions
|
||
These Crop Specific Use directions are based upon the interactive effects of Spartan Herbicide (sulfentrazone) and the primary soil
|
||
and environmental factors, which affect its activity on various weed species and tolerance among crops. The user is required to
|
||
observe the instructions and guidance previously presented under Product Application Instructions, Consult university or extensi on
|
||
weed management specialists for additional information on specific local varieties or cultivars and any other pertinent information on
|
||
Spartan Herbicide under specific local conditions. FMC does not recommend tank mixing this product with other products containing
|
||
sulfentrazone or other group 14 herbicides as crop injury may occur.
|
||
Restrictions
|
||
xUse ground equipment only. Do not apply Spartan Herbicide using an airblast sprayer or by air. Do not apply through irrigation
|
||
equipment.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 8 oz/A of product (0.375 lb ai/A) per twelve-month period.
|
||
xDo not apply more than 8.0 oz/A (0.375 lb ai/A) in a single application.
|
||
xDo not apply more than two applications per year when using reduced application rate equal to or less than 4.0 oz/A of this product.
|
||
xThe twelve-month period is considered to begin upon the initial Spartan application.
|
||
xApply to crops that have been growing for at least one full year and are in good condition.
|
||
xAvoid direct or indirect spray contact to foliage and green bark (wrap trunk with non-porous wrap, grow tubes, or wax container s
|
||
to keep spray solution off of green tissue).
|
||
xDo not apply to powdery soils or soils where wind may displace the soil, unless irrigation can be applied immediately after
|
||
application.
|
||
xFollow the most restrictive label of tank mix partners including all references to potential carryover and crop injury warnings and
|
||
restrictions.
|
||
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI) for berries, citrus, grapes and tree nuts: 3 days
|
||
xPre-harvest Interval (PHI) for apples: 14 days.
|
||
xIf two banded treatments are made in a growing season, allow a minimum of 60 days between applications; however, do not
|
||
exceed the seasonal maximum use rate.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal. Do not use or store around the home.
|
||
Pesticide Storage
|
||
Store product in original container only, away from other pesticides, fertilizer, food or feed.
|
||
Store in a cool, dry place and avoid excess heat.
|
||
In Case of Spill
|
||
In case of spill, avoid contact, isolate area and keep out animals and unprotected persons. Confine spills. Call CHEMTREC
|
||
(Transportation and spills): (800) 424-9300.
|
||
To Confine Spill
|
||
|
||
Spartan Herbicide Page 42
|
||
To confine spill: If liquid, dike surrounding area or absorb with sand, cat litter or commercial clay. If dry material, cover t o prevent
|
||
dispersal. Place damaged package in a holding container. Identify contents.
|
||
Pesticide Disposal
|
||
Waste resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of at an approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
Container Disposal
|
||
Nonrefillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple
|
||
rinse as follows: (For containers greater than 5 gallons) Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank . Fill
|
||
the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one
|
||
complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate i nto
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. (For cont ainers
|
||
5 gallons or less) Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins
|
||
to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
|
||
store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Triple
|
||
rinse (or equivalent). Then offer for recycling if available, or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landf ill, or
|
||
incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
Returnable/Refillable Containers - Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is
|
||
the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents into application equipment
|
||
or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or
|
||
pump rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times.
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
|
||
Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability before buying or using this
|
||
product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
|
||
The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the
|
||
use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as manner of
|
||
use or application, weather or crop conditions beyond the control or FMC or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by Buyer a nd
|
||
User, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold FMC and Seller harmless for any claims relating
|
||
to such factors.
|
||
Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes stated on the
|
||
Directions for Use when used in accordance with the directions under normal conditions of use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT
|
||
WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||
PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SELECTION, PU RCHASE, OR
|
||
USE OF THIS PRODUCT. Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are inapplicable if this product has been used
|
||
contrary to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or beyond the control
|
||
of) seller or FMC, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, buyer assumes the risk of any such use.
|
||
To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential or special da mages
|
||
resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE
|
||
REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS.
|
||
LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE,
|
||
TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE
|
||
RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT
|
||
OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
This Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or written agreement.
|
||
LABEL TRACKING INFORMATION
|
||
Label Code: D-4140 121619 xx-xx-xx
|
||
FMC Corporation
|
||
Agricultural Products Group
|
||
2929 Walnut Street
|
||
Philadelphia, PA 19104
|
||
215-299-6000
|
||
FMC, the FMC logo, Spartan, Mustang, Capture, Aim, Shark, and Rage are trademarks of FMC Corporation or an affiliate.
|
||
Rely is a trademark of BASF.
|
||
Chateau is a trademark of Valent U.S.A., LLC.
|
||
©2019 FMC Corporation All Rights Reserved
|