a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
806 lines
54 KiB
Markdown
806 lines
54 KiB
Markdown
# CADET HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **279-3338**
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- Registrant: FMC CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Fluthiacet-methyl (10.3%)
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- Label accepted: 2026-02-13
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/000279-03338-20260213.pdf
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---
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February 13, 2026
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Cristina Rodriguez
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Registration Manager
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut St.
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Subject: Label Amendment - Registration Review Mitigation for Fluthiacet-methyl
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Product Name: CADET HERBICIDE
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EPA Registration Number: 279-3338
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Case Number: 476478
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Application Dates: 4/24/2020
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Dear Cristina Rodriguez:
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The Agency, in accordance with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
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as amended, has completed reviewing all the information submitted with your application to
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support the Registration Review of the above referenced product in connection with the
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Fluthiacet-methyl Interim Decision, and has concluded that your submission is acceptable. The
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label referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under FIFRA, as amended, is
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acceptable.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please
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be aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
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Rodenticide Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the
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product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E).
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40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In
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addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on
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the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registration
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process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website
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contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved
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registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance
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Assurance.
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A stamped copy of your labeling is enclosed for your records. This labeling supersedes
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all previously accepted labeling and must be used at your next label printing. You must
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submit one copy of the final printed labeling before you release the product for
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3338
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Case No. 476478
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shipment with the new labeling. In accordance with 40 CFR 152.130(c), you may
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distribute or sell this product under the previously approved labeling for 12 months
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from the date of this letter. After 12 months, you may only distribute or sell this
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product if it bears this new revised labeling or subsequently approved labeling. “To
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distribute or sell” is defined under FIFRA section 2(gg) and its implementing regulation
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at 40 CFR 152.3.
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If you have any questions about this letter, please contact Rachel Blatnick by phone at 202-566-
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2223, or via email at Blatnick.rachel@epa.gov.
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Sincerely,
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Kevin Costello, Branch Chief
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Risk Management and Implementation Branch 2
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Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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ENCLOSURE: Stamped label
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For preplant burndown and postemergence control of velvetleaf and other broadleaf weeds in soybeans,
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field corn, sweet corn, and popcorn
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For Use Only by Individuals/Firms Certified As Licensed Pesticide Applicators
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EPA Reg. No. 279-3338 EPA Est. XXX
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Active Ingredient: B y W t .
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Fluthiacet-methyl 10.3%
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Other Ingredients 89.7%
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Total: 100.0%
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Contains Petroleum Distillate
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Cadet is an emulsifiable concentrate containing 0.91 lb active ingredient per gallon.
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Nonrefillable Container Refillable Container
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Net:_______________ OR Net:______________
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING/AVISO
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Si usted no entiende esta etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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FIRST AID
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If Swallowed: Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have person sip a glass
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of water if able to swallow. DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by the poison control center or doctor.
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DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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If on Skin or Clothing : Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20
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minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If in Eyes: Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if
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present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment
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advice.
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If Inhaled: Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, then give artificial
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respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, if possible. Call a poison control center or doctor for further
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treatment advice.
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Note to Physician: Contains petroleum distillate, vomiting may cause aspiration pneumonia. Probable mucosal
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damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. You may also contact 1-800-331-3148 for emergency medical treatment information.
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Sold By:
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FMC Corporation
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2929 Walnut Street
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Philadelphia, PA 19104
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1-800-346-0832
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&>hd,/dͲDd,z>'ZKhWϭϰ ,Z//
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Feb 13, 2026
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279-3338
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ATTENTION
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• Although this label may appear similar to the label on a product you may have used, there may be
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important label differences. Users must read, understand and strictly follow all label directions,
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precautions and restrictions.
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• It is the user’s responsibility to be sure the product is approved for sale or use on the intended crop and
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for use in the specific geographic area.
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• It is the user’s responsibility to be aware of and to follow all State or local precautions or restrictions not
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appearing on this product label.
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• Prior to purchase or use of this product, read the Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and
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Liability on this label. If the terms and conditions are unacceptable, return the product immediately in the
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original and unopened container.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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Warning
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Causes substantial, but temporary, eye injury. DO NOT get in eyes or on clothing. Wear protective eyewear
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(goggles, face shield or safety glasses). Harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin. Avoid contact with skin.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
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Mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear: long sleeved shirt and long pants, chemical
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resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber ≥ 14 mils, or viton ≥ 14 mils, shoes plus socks, and
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protective eyewear (goggles or face shield).
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When mixing and loading wear a chemical-resistant apron. Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that
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have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product. DO NOT reuse them. Follow manufacturer’s
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instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water.
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Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS:
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USERS MUST:
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x Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or
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using the toilet.
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x Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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x Remove PPE immediately after handling the product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As
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soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide is toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates, and to some plants at very low concentrations. DO NOT apply
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directly to water, to areas where surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark.
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Drift and runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to terrestrial and aquatic plants in neighboring areas. DO
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NOT contaminate water when disposing of equipment wash waters or rinsate. DO NOT discharge effluent
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containing this active ingredient into lakes, streams, ponds, estuaries, oceans, or other waters unless in
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accordance with the requirements of a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit, and the
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permitting authority has been notified in writing prior to discharge. DO NOT discharge effluent containing this
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product into sewer systems without previously notifying the local sewage treatment plant authority. For guidance,
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contact your State Water Board or Regional Office of the EPA.
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Non-target Organism Advisory Statement : This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage
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and habitat of non-target organisms, including pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated site. Protect the forage
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and habitat of non-target organisms by minimizing spray drift.
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Ground Water Advisory: This chemical and its degradation products has properties and characteristics
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associated with chemicals detected in ground water. This chemical may leach into ground water if used in areas
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where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow.
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Surface Water Advisory: This product and its degradation products may impact surface water quality due to
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runoff of rain water. This is especially true for poorly draining soils and soils with shallow ground water. This
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product is classified as having a high potential for reaching both surface water and aquatic sediment via runoff for
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several months or longer after application.
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CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
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Notice: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability
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before buying or using this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return the product at once, unopened, and
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the purchase price will be refunded.
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The Directions for Use of this product must be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently
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associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other unintended consequences may
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result because of such factors as manner of use or application, weather or crop conditions beyond the control
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of FMC or Seller. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and
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User, and, to the extent consistent with applicable law, Buyer and User agree to hold FMC and Seller harmless
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for any claims relating to such factors.
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Seller warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the
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purposes stated on the Directions for Use when used in accordance with the directions under normal conditions
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of use. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, FMC MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PART ICULAR PURPOSE, NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SELECTION, PURCHASE, OR USE OF THIS PRODUCT.
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Any warranties, express or implied, having been made are inapplicable if this product has been used contrary
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to label instructions, or under abnormal conditions, or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to (or
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beyond the control of) Seller or FMC, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, Buyer assumes the risk of
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any such use.
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To the extent consistent with applicable law, FMC or Seller shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential
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or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
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APPLICABLE LAW, THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE
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LIABILITY OF FMC AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES
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(INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT
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LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE
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THE RETURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF FMC OR
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SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
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This Condition of Sale and Limitation of Warranty and Liability may not be amended by any oral or written
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agreement.
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PESTICIDE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
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Pesticide Storage
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Store product in original container only. DO NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal. Store
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in a cool dry place and avoid excess heat. DO NOT store below 32F degrees.
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In Case of Spill
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Avoid contact. Isolate areas and keep out animals and unprotected persons.
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Call CHEMTREC (Transportation and spills): (800) 424-9300
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To Confine Spills
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Dike surrounding area, sweep up spillage. Dispose of in accordance with information given under Pesticide
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Disposal. Wash spill area with water, absorb with sand, cat litter or commercial clay, sweep up and dispose of
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in an approved manner. Place damaged container in a large holding container. Identify contents per required
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hazardous waste labeling regulations.
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Pesticide Disposal
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Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture or rinsate is a violation of
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Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State
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Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency or the Hazardous Waste representative of the nearest EPA
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Regional Office for guidance.
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CONTAINER DISPOSAL - Metal or Plastic Containers
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Nonrefillable container: DO NOT reuse or refill this container. Triple rinse container (or equivalent) promptly
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after emptying. Triple rinse as follows:
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For containers greater than 5 gallons: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
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tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back
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and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it
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back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for
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later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if available, or
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reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and
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local authorities.
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For containers 5 gallons or less: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and
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drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10
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seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain
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for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times. Then offer for recycling if
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available, or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved
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by state and local authorities. DO NOT cut or weld metal containers.
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Refillable Container: Refill this container with pesticide only. DO NOT reuse this container for any other
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purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the
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container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. To clean the container before final
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disposal, empty the remaining contents into application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10% full
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with water. Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into
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application equipment or rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer for
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recycling if available or reconditioning if appropriate or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other
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procedures approved by state and local authorities.
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WEED RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT
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CADET Herbicide, referred to below as “Cadet’, contains the active ingredient fluthiacet-methyl, a Group 14
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herbicide based on the mode of action classification system of the Weed Science Society of America.
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Proactively implementing diversified weed control strategies to minimize selection for weed populations resistant
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to one or more herbicides is a best practice. A diversified weed management program may include the use of
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multiple herbicides with different sites of action and overlapping weed spectrum with or without tillage operations
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and/or other cultural practices.
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Research has demonstrated that using the labeled rate and directions for use is important to delay the selection
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for resistance.
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The continued effectiveness of this product depends on the successful implementation of a weed resistance
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management program.
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To aid in the prevention of developing weeds resistant to this product, users should:
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• Scout fields before application to ensure herbicides and rates will be appropriate for the weed species and
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weed sizes present.
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• Start with a clean field, using either a burndown herbicide application or tillage.
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• Control weeds early when they are relatively small (less than 4 inches).
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• Apply full rates of Cadet for the most difficult to control weed in the field at the specified time (correct weed
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size) to minimize weed escapes.
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• Scout fields after application to detect weed escapes or shifts in control of weed species.
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• Control weed escapes before they reproduce by seed or proliferate vegetatively.
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• Report any incidence of non-performance of this product against a particular weed to your FMC
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representative, local retailer, or county extension agent.
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• Contact your FMC representative, crop advisor, or extension agent to find out if suspected resistant weeds
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to this MOA have been found in your region. If resistant biotypes of target weeds have been reported, use
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the application rates of this product specified for your local conditions. Tank mix products so that there are
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multiple effective sites of actions for each target weed.
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• If resistance is suspected, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a site of action other than Group 14
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and/or use nonchemical methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the goal of preventing further seed
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production.
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• Suspected herbicide-resistant weeds may be identified by these indicators:
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• Failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide at the dose applied, especially
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if control is achieved on adjacent weeds;
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• A spreading patch of non-controlled plants of a particular weed species; and
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• Surviving plants mixed with controlled individuals of the same species.
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Additionally, users should follow as many of the following herbicide resistance management practices as is
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practical:
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• Use a broad spectrum soil-applied herbicide with other sites of action as a foundation in a weed control
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program.
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• Utilize sequential applications of herbicides with alternative sites of action.
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• Rotate the use of this product with non-Group 14 herbicides.
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• Incorporate non-chemical weed control practices, including mechanical cultivation, crop rotation, cover
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crops and weed-free crop seeds, as part of an integrated weed control program.
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• Use good agronomic principles that enhance crop development and crop competitiveness.
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• Thoroughly clean plant residues from equipment before leaving fields suspected to contain resistant
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weeds.
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• Manage weeds in and around fields, during and after harvest to reduce weed seed production.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. Read all Directions for
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Use carefully before applying.
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DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only
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protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe,
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consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND PRECAUTIONS ON THIS LABEL MAY RESULT IN
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POOR WEED CONTROL, POOR COTTON DEFOLIATION, CROP INJURY, OR ILLEGAL RESIDUES.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part
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170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries,
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and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions
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pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry
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interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker
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Protection Standard.
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DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12
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hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, including plants, soil, or water, is:
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• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Socks and chemical resistant footwear
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• Wear goggles or face shield
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• Chemical resistant gloves made of barrier laminate, butyl rubber ≥ 14 mils, or viton ≥ 14 mils.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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FOR HERBICIDE USE IN CORN AND SOYBEANS
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Cadet is a preplant burndown and postemergence herbicide for control of velvetleaf and other broadleaf weeds in
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soybeans, field corn, sweet corn, and popcorn (includes field corn, sweet corn, and popcorn grown for seed).
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Cadet can be applied as a preplant burndown treatment alone or with other herbicides or liquid fertilizer before
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planting corn or soybeans or can be applied after emergence of the crop and broadleaf weeds. There is a wide
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application timing window for preplant and postemergence use in soybean and corn. For preplant and
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postemergence use in soybean the application window ranges from preplant to the full flowering stage. For
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preplant and postemergence use in corn, the application window ranges from preplant until the corn is 48 inches
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tall or prior to tasseling, whichever comes first. Refer to Table 2 for a list of the broadleaf weeds controlled.
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Cadet will control velvetleaf up to 36 inches tall. Cadet will also control or partially control certain other annual
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broadleaf weeds. Partial control means significant activity but not always at a level generally considered
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acceptable for commercial weed control. When tank mixed, Cadet may enhance the performance of other
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herbicides in the control of certain broadleaf weeds (see Table 2). Cadet does not control grasses. Therefore, if
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grasses are present at the time of application, Cadet should be mixed with an appropriate postemergence
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herbicide registered for grass control.
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The amount of Cadet to apply and the degree of weed control resulting from a Cadet application depend upon a
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variety of factors including weeds present, stage of growth of the weeds, environmental conditions, and growing
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conditions. Weeds under stress because of lack of moisture, low soil fertility, mechanical or chemical injury, may
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not be controlled as well as actively growing weeds. Weed death or inhibition can be expected quickly – normally
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within 48 hours after application.
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To be effective, Cadet must contact the weed foliage. Thorough coverage with the spray solution gives the most
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effective weed control. A large crop and/or weed canopy as well as a dense crop and/or weed canopy can
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prevent the spray from reaching smaller weeds resulting in reduced control of these smaller weeds.
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Soybean and corn are tolerant of Cadet when applied according to label directions. Some bronzing, crinkling, or
|
||
spotting of crop leaves may occur. Soybean and corn rapidly outgrow these effects and develop normally with no
|
||
reduction in yield.
|
||
|
||
Grazing/Feeding and Harvesting Restrictions
|
||
• DO NOT graze or feed treated soybean forage or hay to livestock.
|
||
• DO NOT harvest or feed corn grain or stover (fodder) until 70 days after the last application of Cadet.
|
||
• DO NOT harvest or feed field corn forage until 30 days after the last application of Cadet.
|
||
• DO NOT harvest or feed sweet corn forage or ears until 40 days after the last application of Cadet.
|
||
|
||
Proper Handling Instructions
|
||
This product may not be mixed or loaded within 50 feet of any wells (including abandoned wells and drainage
|
||
wells), sink holes, perennial or intermittent streams and rivers, and natural or impounded lakes and reservoirs.
|
||
This setback does not apply to properly capped or plugged abandoned wells and does not apply to impervious
|
||
pad or properly diked mixing/loading areas.
|
||
|
||
Operations that involve mixing, loading rinsing, or washing of this product into or from pesticide handling or
|
||
application equipment or containers within 50 feet of any well are prohibited unless conducted on an impervious
|
||
pad constructed to withstand the weight of the heaviest load that may be positioned on or moved across the pad.
|
||
Such a pad shall be designed and maintained to contain any product spills or equipment leaks, container or
|
||
equipment rinse or wash water, and rainwater that may fall on the pad. Surface water shall not be allowed to
|
||
either flow over or from the pad, which means the pad must be self contained. The pad shall be sloped to facilitate
|
||
material removal. An unroofed pad shall be of sufficient capacity to contain at a minimum 110% of the capacity of
|
||
the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. A pad that is covered by a roof of sufficient
|
||
size to completely exclude precipitation from contact with the pad shall have a minimum containment capacity of
|
||
100% of the capacity of the largest pesticide container or application equipment on the pad. Containment
|
||
capacities as described above shall be maintained at all times. The above specific minimum containment
|
||
capacities DO NOT apply to vehicles when delivering pesticide shipments to the mixing/loading site. States may
|
||
have in effect additional requirements regarding wellhead setbacks and operational containment.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT use flood irrigation to apply or incorporate this product.
|
||
|
||
This product must be used in a manner which will prevent back siphoning into wells, spills or improper disposal of
|
||
excess pesticide, spray mixtures or rinsates.
|
||
|
||
MIXING AND LOADING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Spray Additives
|
||
An adjuvant or a product containing an adjuvant approved for use on growing crops is required with Cadet for
|
||
maximum consistent performance.
|
||
1. Adjuvants for Cadet Alone
|
||
Use a spray adjuvant from one of these classes for optimum performance:
|
||
Non-ionic surfactant (NIS) – must have a minimum of 80% of the constituents effective as spray adjuvant at the
|
||
rate of 1 quart/100 gallons of spray volume (concentration of 0.25%).
|
||
Crop Oil Concentrate (COC) – petroleum or vegetable-based containing not less than 12% emulsifier at 1-2
|
||
pts./A. The concentration should not exceed 2.5% volume/volume. COC is recommended under conditions of dry
|
||
soil and low relative humidity.
|
||
Silicone-based surfactant – apply at a rate of 1 qt/100 gallons or a spray volume concentration of 0.25% or as
|
||
specified on the adjuvant label.
|
||
In addition to an adjuvant, urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) at 1-2 qts./A or spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) at
|
||
recommended use rates may also be added to the spray solution.
|
||
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as the total carrier solution.
|
||
|
||
2. Adjuvants for Cadet in Tank Mixtures with Other Herbicides
|
||
When tank mixing with other herbicides, use the adjuvant recommended for use with the tank mix partner. Follow
|
||
all restrictions and precautions on the tank mix partner’s label.
|
||
Compatibility Test
|
||
A jar test is recommended before mixing to ensure Cadet compatibility with tank mix partners and adjuvants. The
|
||
following test assumes a spray volume of 25 gallons per acre. For other spray volumes, make appropriate
|
||
changes in the ingredient rates.
|
||
|
||
1. Add 1.0 pt. of water to each of 2 one-quart jars with tight lids. Note: Use the same source of water and the
|
||
other components in the compatibility test that will actually be tank mixed and applied. It is important that all
|
||
components are mixed at a temperature similar to the temperature of those used for the actual application.
|
||
2. To one of the jars, add 1/4 tsp. or 1.2 milliliters of a compatibility agent approved for this use (1/4 tsp. is
|
||
equivalent to 2 pt/100 gallons spray). Shake or stir gently to mix.
|
||
3. To both jars, add the appropriate amount of herbicide(s). If more than one herbicide is used, add them
|
||
separately with dry herbicides first, flowables next, and emulsifiable concentrates last. Finally, add the
|
||
appropriate amount of any adjuvants that will be used. After each addition, shake or stir gently to
|
||
thoroughly mix. The appropriate amount of herbicides for this test follows:
|
||
|
||
Dry Herbicides and Adjuvants: For each pound to be applied per acre, add 1.4 tsp. to each jar.
|
||
|
||
Liquid Herbicides and Adjuvants: For each pint to be applied per acre, add 0.5 tsp. or 2.5 milliliters to
|
||
each jar.
|
||
|
||
4. After adding all ingredients, put lids on and tighten, and invert each jar 10 times to mix. Let the mixtures
|
||
stand 15-30 minutes and look for separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels, heavy oil film on the jar, or
|
||
other signs of incompatibility. Determine if a compatibility agent is needed in the spray mixture by
|
||
comparing the two jars. If either mixture separates, but can be remixed readily, the mixture can be sprayed
|
||
as long as good agitation is used. If the mixtures are incompatible, test the following methods of improving
|
||
compatibility.
|
||
a. Slurry the dry pesticide(s) in water before addition, or
|
||
b. Add 1/2 the compatibility agent to the water and the other 1/2 to the emulsifiable concentrate or flowable
|
||
pesticide before addition to the mixture. If incompatibility is still observed, DO NOT use the mixture.
|
||
|
||
After compatibility testing is complete, dispose of any pesticide wastes according to the Storage and Disposal
|
||
section of this label.
|
||
|
||
How to Mix
|
||
1. The spray equipment must be clean before using this product. If it is contaminated with other materials,
|
||
mixing problems and/or clogging may occur or crop injury may occur.
|
||
2. Prepare no more spray mixture than is needed for the immediate application, and DO NOT let the spray
|
||
mixture stand in the spray tank overnight.
|
||
3. Maintain maximum agitation throughout the spraying operation.
|
||
4. Water-soluble packets must always be the first material put into the spray tank after water. Water-soluble
|
||
packets must be completely dissolved and dispersed in clean water only before any other tank mix
|
||
partners; including adjuvants, micronutrients, or other fertilizers are added to the spray solution. Boron,
|
||
especially in the form of a micronutrient additive may prevent water-soluble packets from dissolving.
|
||
5. Flush the spray equipment thoroughly after each use and apply rinsate to a previously-treated area.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Cadet Alone
|
||
1. Add 1/4-1/2 of the required amount of clean water to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
2. With the agitator running, add the required amount of Cadet to the spray tank. Continue agitation in the
|
||
spray tank and allow product to fully and uniformly disperse.
|
||
3. Add the spray adjuvant and continue agitation while adding the rest of the water.
|
||
4. Maintain agitation until all of the mixture has been applied.
|
||
|
||
Mixing Cadet in Tank Mixtures with Other Herbicides
|
||
Cadet is compatible with most commonly used herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and spray adjuvants. BEFORE
|
||
MIXING CADET WITH OTHER REGISTERED PRODUCTS FOR ANY USE ON THIS LABEL, READ THE LABEL
|
||
OF THE TANK MIX PARTNER TO BE CERTAIN IT IS LABELED FOR THE USE ON THE TARGET CROP AND
|
||
THAT USE PATTERNS ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THOSE OF CADET. It is the pesticide user's responsibility to
|
||
ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. When using Cadet in a tank mixture with other
|
||
pesticides, users must follow the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product
|
||
in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Tank Mixing Steps
|
||
1. Add 1/4 -1/2 of the required amount of clean water to the spray or mixing tank.
|
||
2. With the agitator running, drop the required number of packets of any products packaged in water-soluble
|
||
packets into the tank all at once. Continue agitation in the spray tank and allow the packets to completely
|
||
dissolve and the contents of the packets to fully and uniformly disperse.
|
||
3. While maintaining agitation, continue filling the spray tank. When the tank is 3/4 full, add any dry
|
||
formulation tank mix partners and allow them to completely and uniformly disperse.
|
||
4. Add the required amount of Cadet to the spray tank while maintaining agitation. After the product has
|
||
completely and uniformly dispersed into the tank mix, add any other liquid tank mix partners and allow them
|
||
to completely and uniformly disperse.
|
||
5. Add the proper amount of spray adjuvant and continue agitation while adding the remaining water.
|
||
6. Complete filling the tank with clean water and maintain sufficient agitation at all times to insure surface
|
||
action until the mixture is uniform.
|
||
7. To avoid product degradation, apply the Cadet spray mixture within 48 hours of mixing, and DO NOT leave
|
||
the spray mixture in the tank without continuous agitation.
|
||
8. After use, thoroughly clean the sprayer according to this label (see Cleaning Spray Equipment) and any
|
||
tank mix partner labels.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION INFORMATION
|
||
Chemigation
|
||
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
Use a minimum of 5 gallons of water per acre.
|
||
Take care to ensure that the application does not drift to non-target areas.
|
||
|
||
Ground Application
|
||
Apply Cadet in a minimum of 15 gallons of water/A. If a dense crop and/or weed canopy is present, use up to 40
|
||
gallons of water per acre and 50-70 psi pressure at the nozzles.
|
||
|
||
Note: When using higher nozzle pressures, use extreme caution to avoid spray drift to nearby crops.
|
||
|
||
Use a pump with enough capacity to maintain a rippling or rolling action in the spray tank. For a uniform spray
|
||
mixture, agitation during mixing and application is required. Use a boom and nozzle sprayer equipped with the
|
||
appropriate nozzles and screens and adjusted to provide optimum spray distribution and coverage at the
|
||
appropriate operating pressures. Use nozzles that produce minimal amounts of fine spray droplets. Thorough
|
||
coverage is essential for control of susceptible broadleaf weeds. Be aware that overlaps and slower ground
|
||
speeds while starting, stopping, or turning while spraying may result in excessive application and subsequent crop
|
||
response.
|
||
|
||
To avoid injury to sensitive crops, spray equipment used for Cadet applications must be drained and thoroughly
|
||
cleaned with water plus ammonia before being used to apply other products. See Cleaning Spray Equipment
|
||
section of this label
|
||
|
||
Avoid all direct, and/or indirect spray contact with non-target plants DO NOT apply near desirable
|
||
vegetation. Allow adequate distance between target area and desirable plants to minimize exposure. DO NOT
|
||
apply when wind speed favors drift beyond the area of treatment.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION RATES
|
||
dĂďůĞϭ͘ĂĚĞƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƌĂƚĞƐĨŽƌ^ŽLJďĞĂŶ͕&ŝĞůĚŽƌŶ͕^ǁĞĞƚŽƌŶ͕ĂŶĚWŽƉĐŽƌŶ
|
||
dĂŶŬŵŝdžĞĚǁŝƚŚ
|
||
ŐůLJƉŚŽƐĂƚĞŽƌŐůƵĨŽƐŝŶĂƚĞ
|
||
ƉƉůŝĞĚĂůŽŶĞŽƌǁŝƚŚĂůĂďĞůĞĚ
|
||
ŐƌĂƐƐŽƌďƌŽĂĚůĞĂĨĐŽŶƚƌŽůŚĞƌďŝĐŝĚĞ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϰĨůŽnjͬͲϬ͘ϲĨůŽnjͬ
|
||
;Ϭ͘ϬϬϮϴůďĂŝͬͲϬ͘ϬϬϰϮůďĂŝͬͿ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϲͲϬ͘ϵĨůŽnjͬ
|
||
;Ϭ͘ϬϬϰϮͲϬ͘ϬϬϲůďĂŝͬͿ
|
||
hƐĞƌĂƚĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚĂďŽǀĞĂƌĞĨŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŽůŽƌƐƵƉƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶŽĨǁĞĞĚƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϮǁŝƚŚĂĚĞƚŽƌĂĚĞƚƚĂŶŬͲŵŝdžĞƐ͘
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION TIMING
|
||
Weed Stage of Growth
|
||
Apply Cadet after weeds have emerged and are actively growing, but before the weeds have reached the
|
||
maximum height listed in Table 2. Application after weeds have reached the listed maximum height for control
|
||
could result in commercially unacceptable weed control.
|
||
|
||
Avoid applying Cadet if weeds cannot be evenly covered with the spray or when spray drift is possible. To reduce
|
||
spray drift, DO NOT apply if wind speed is 10 mph or greater. Avoid overlapping the spray pattern since this may
|
||
increase chances for crop injury.
|
||
|
||
Soybean Stage of Growth
|
||
Cadet may be applied to soybeans from preplant through the full flowering stage (R2) of development. To avoid
|
||
possible illegal residues, the last application should be made no later than 60 days before harvest. This product
|
||
requires a pre-harvest interval (PHI) of 60 days.
|
||
|
||
Field Corn, Sweet Corn, and Popcorn Stages of Growth
|
||
Cadet may be applied to corn from preplant to 48 inches tall, but before tasseling.
|
||
|
||
CULTIVATION
|
||
DO NOT cultivate within 2 days before or 2 days after applying this product.
|
||
|
||
APPLICATION PRECAUTIONS
|
||
1. DO NOT apply more than 1.25 fl oz/A/A of Cadet (0.0089 lb ai/A/A fluthiacet-methyl)per year.
|
||
2. DO NOT apply Cadet when crop foliage is wet due to heavy dew, rain, or irrigation moisture.
|
||
3. DO NOT apply if crop is under severe stress due to drought, cold weather, hail, flooding, water-logged or
|
||
compacted soil, disease, insect damage, nutrient deficiency (especially low nitrogen levels), or other
|
||
causes.
|
||
4. Cadet can be applied in tank mixtures to weeds taller than the maximum heights listed in Table 2 provided
|
||
the application follows all timing and rate precautions on the tank mix partner’s label.
|
||
5. Application to weeds that are under severe stress due to drought or to weeds that are taller than the
|
||
optimum heights listed in Table 2 may result in reduced weed control.
|
||
6. DO NOT irrigate within 4 hours of application of Cadet. Rainfall or irrigation may wash Cadet off of the
|
||
weeds during this period and reduce performance.
|
||
7. Observe all precautions and limitations on the label of each product used in tank mixture with Cadet.
|
||
8. DO NOT let spray solution stand overnight in sprayer or shuttle tanks. Make up only the amount of Cadet
|
||
spray solution that will be applied in a given period of time. See Cleaning Spray Equipment.
|
||
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED
|
||
1. Cadet Alone
|
||
At the rates and timings listed, Cadet controls the weeds listed in Table 2 when the product is applied alone after
|
||
emergence of soybean, field corn, sweet corn, or popcorn, and weeds. Cadet only controls certain broadleaf
|
||
weeds after they emerge and does not provide residual control of weeds that emerge later. Weeds larger than the
|
||
size indicated in Table 2 may only be partially controlled.
|
||
|
||
dĂďůĞϮ͘ƌŽĂĚůĞĂĨtĞĞĚƐʹƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶZĂƚĞĨŽƌĂĚĞƚƉƉůŝĞĚůŽŶĞǁŝƚŚĂŶĚũƵǀĂŶƚ
|
||
tĞĞĚ^ƉĞĐŝĞƐ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϲĨůŽnjͬ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϬϬϰϮůďĂŝͬ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϵĨůŽnjͬ
|
||
Ϭ͘ϬϬϲϯůďĂŝͬ
|
||
DĂdžŝŵƵŵŚĞŝŐŚƚ;ŝŶ͘Ϳ DĂdžŝŵƵŵŚĞŝŐŚƚ;ŝŶ͘Ϳ
|
||
ŶŽĚĂ͕ƐƉƵƌƌĞĚ;ŶŽĚĂĐƌŝƐƚĂƚĂͿ Ϯ ϰΎ
|
||
ƵƌĐƵĐƵŵďĞƌ;^ŝĐLJŽƐĂŶŐƵůĂƚƵƐͿ Ϯ ϯ
|
||
ĂLJĨůŽǁĞƌ͕ƐƉƌĞĂĚŝŶŐ;ŽŵŵĞůŝŶĂĚŝĨĨƵƐĂͿ Ϯ ϯ
|
||
:ŝŵƐŽŶǁĞĞĚ;ĂƚƵƌĂƐƚƌĂŵŽŶŝƵŵͿ Ϯ Ϯ
|
||
<ŽĐŚŝĂ;<ŽĐŚŝĂƐĐŽƉĂƌŝĂͿ ϮΎΎ ϮΎΎ
|
||
>ĂŵďƐƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ;ŚĞŶŽƉŽĚŝƵŵĂůďƵŵͿ Ϯ ϯΎΎ
|
||
DŽƌŶŝŶŐŐůŽƌLJ͕ĂŶŶƵĂů;/ƉŽŵĞĂƐƉƉ͘ͿϮ ϯ
|
||
EŝŐŚƚƐŚĂĚĞ͕ďůĂĐŬ;^ŽůĂŶƵŵŶŝŐƌƵŵͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
EŝŐŚƚƐŚĂĚĞ͕ĂƐƚĞƌŶďůĂĐŬ;^͘ƉƚLJĐĂŶƚŚƵŵͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƌĞĚƌŽŽƚ;ŵĂƌĂŶƚŚƵƐƌĞƚƌŽĨůĞdžƵƐͿ ϮΎΎ ϰ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƐŵŽŽƚŚ;͘ŚLJďƌŝĚƵƐͿ ϮΎΎ ϰ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƐƉŝŶLJ;͘ƐƉŝŶŽƐƵƐͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
ZƵƐƐŝĂŶƚŚŝƐƚůĞΎΎ ϮΎΎ ϮΎΎ
|
||
^ŵĂƌƚǁĞĞĚ͕WĞŶŶƐLJůǀĂŶŝĂ;WŽůLJŐŽŶƵŵƉĞŶŶƐLJůǀĂŶŝĐƵŵͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
sĞůǀĞƚůĞĂĨ;ďƵƚŝůŽŶƚŚĞŽƉŚƌĂƐƚŝͿ ϯϲ ϯϲ
|
||
tĂƚĞƌŚĞŵƉ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ;ŵĂƌĂŶƚŚƵƐƌƵĚŝƐͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
tĂƚĞƌŚĞŵƉ͕ƚĂůů;͘ƚƵďĞƌĐƵůĂƚƵƐͿ ϮΎΎ Ϯ
|
||
tŝůĚƵĐŬǁŚĞĂƚ;WŽůLJŐŽŶƵŵĐŽŶǀŽůǀƵůƵƐͿ ϮΎΎ ϮΎΎ
|
||
ΎŽƵŶƚŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůůĞĂǀĞƐĞdžĐĞƉƚƚŚĞĐŽƚLJůĞĚŽŶƐ
|
||
ΎΎWĂƌƚŝĂůĐŽŶƚƌŽůŽƌƐƵƉƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶ
|
||
|
||
2. Cadet in Tank Mixtures with Other Postemergence Herbicides to Improve Broadleaf Weed Control
|
||
Cadet may be applied post emergence with glufosinate or glyphosate-based products, or other postemergence
|
||
broadleaf herbicides approved for use on soybeans and corn. Tank mixing Cadet with other postemergence
|
||
herbicides may increase the speed of activity and provide control of the weeds listed in Table 2 Cadet may be
|
||
tank-mixed with other insecticides and fungicides. Some populations of weeds may be tolerant or resistant to
|
||
glyphosate based herbicides. Applying Cadet in a tank-mix with glyphosate on resistant weeds larger than
|
||
specified in Table 2 may result in unsatisfactory control. Other herbicides in tank-mix with Cadet or separately
|
||
may be required to achieve adequate control of these resistant biotypes.
|
||
Follow all directions, restrictions and precautions on the EPA-approved label for each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
3. Cadet in Tank Mixtures for Grass Weed Control
|
||
Cadet does not provide grass control, but it can be tank mixed with any postemergence grass herbicide registered
|
||
for control of grasses in soybeans, field corn, sweet corn, or popcorn. The tank mixture will provide control / partial
|
||
control of the weeds listed in Table 2 and the grasses listed on the tank mix partner’s label. See Table 1 for use
|
||
rates in mixture with a grass control herbicide.
|
||
Mixtures with other herbicides or insecticides may increase crop response over that expected with Cadet alone.
|
||
Follow all directions, restrictions and precautions on the EPA-approved label for each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
4. Cadet Preplant Burndown Application Prior to Emergence
|
||
Apply Cadet at 0.5 – 0.9 fl oz/A/A (0.0035 - 0.0063 lb ai/A ai/A fluthiacet-methyl)with other registered preplant
|
||
burndown herbicides or preemergence herbicides in water or liquid fertilizers as a burn-down treatment to control
|
||
or suppress weeds prior to emergence of corn and prior to cracking in soybeans. Optimum broad spectrum
|
||
control of annual and perennial weeds requires tank mix burndown herbicides such as glyphosate, glufosinate,
|
||
paraquat, 2,4-D, etc. Coverage is essential for good control. For optimum performance make applications to
|
||
actively growing weeds. Always use the most restrictive label language when applied in a tank mix. When Cadet
|
||
Herbicide is used as a preplant burndown treatment DO NOT exceed 0.9 fl oz/A/A (0.0063 lb ai/A fluthiacet-
|
||
methyl) per application and the maximum of 1.25 fl oz/A (0.0089 lb ai/A fluthiacet-methyl) per year.
|
||
|
||
When applied as directed, Cadet plus labeled herbicides will provide increased speed of activity and
|
||
improved control of weeds listed below Table 3.
|
||
dĂďůĞϯ͗
|
||
ŶŽĚĂ͕ƐƉƵƌƌĞĚ sĞůǀĞƚůĞĂĨ ΎDĂƌĞƐƚĂŝů
|
||
ƵƌĐƵĐƵŵďĞƌ tĂƚĞƌŚĞŵƉ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ DŽƌŶŝŶŐŐůŽƌLJ͕ƐƉƉ͘
|
||
ĂLJĨůŽǁĞƌ͕ƐƉƌĞĂĚŝŶŐ tĂƚĞƌŚĞŵƉ͕ƚĂůů WĞŶŶLJĐƌĞƐƐ͕ĨŝĞůĚ
|
||
:ŝŵƐŽŶǁĞĞĚ tŝůĚƵĐŬǁŚĞĂƚ WƌŽƐƚƌĂƚĞŬŶŽƚǁĞĞĚ
|
||
<ŽĐŚŝĂ ƵƚƚĞƌĐƵƉ͕ƐŵĂůůĨůŽǁĞƌ WƵƌƐůĂŶĞ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ
|
||
>ĂŵďƐƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ ŚŝĐŬǁĞĞĚ ^ŵĂƌƚǁĞĞĚ͕W
|
||
DŽƌŶŝŶŐŐůŽƌLJ͕ĂŶŶƵĂů ƵƌůĞĚŽĐŬ ^ƚĂƌͲŽĨͲĞƚŚůĞŚĂŵ
|
||
EŝŐŚƚƐŚĂĚĞ͕ďůĂĐŬ ƵƚůĞĂĨǀĞŶŝŶŐWƌŝŵƌŽƐĞ ^ŚĞƉŚĞƌĚƐƉƵƌƐĞ
|
||
EŝŐŚƚƐŚĂĚĞ͕ĂƐƚĞƌŶďůĂĐŬ ĂŶĚĞůŝŽŶ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ dĂŶƐLJŵƵƐƚĂƌĚ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƌĞĚƌŽŽƚ Ύ&ůĞĂďĂŶĞ dŚŝƐƚůĞ͕ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƐŵŽŽƚŚ 'ƌŽƵŶĚƐĞů tŝůĚďƵĐŬǁŚĞĂƚ
|
||
WŝŐǁĞĞĚ͕ƐƉŝŶLJ ,ĞŶďŝƚ tŝůĚŚĞŵƉ
|
||
ZƵƐƐŝĂŶƚŚŝƐƚůĞΎΎ <ŽĐŚŝĂ
|
||
^ŵĂƌƚǁĞĞĚ͕WĞŶŶƐLJůǀĂŶŝĂ >ĂŵďƐƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐ͕ĐŽŵŵŽŶ
|
||
Ύ'ůLJƉŚŽƐĂƚĞƐƵƐĐĞƉƚŝďůĞŵĂƌĞƐƚĂŝůĂŶĚĨůĞĂďĂŶĞ͘&ŽƌŐůLJƉŚŽƐĂƚĞƌĞƐŝƐƚĂŶƚǁĞĞĚƐ͕ĂĚĚϮ͕ϰͲĂŶĚͬŽƌƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJ&ŝƌƐƚ;WZĞŐ͘
|
||
EŽ͘ϮϳϵͲϯϭϵϱ͕ƐƵůĨĞŶƚƌĂnjŽŶĞͿŽƌƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJy>;WZĞŐ͘EŽ͘ϮϳϵͲϯϰϭϯ͕ƐƵůĨĞŶƚƌĂnjŽŶĞ͕ĐŚůŽƌŝŵƵƌŽŶͿĨŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŽůŝŶƐŽLJďĞĂŶŽƌ
|
||
Ϯ͕ϰͲ͕ĚŝĐĂŵďĂŽƌŽƚŚĞƌĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŚĞƌďŝĐŝĚĞƐŝŶĐŽƌŶ͘
|
||
|
||
MANDATORY SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
Ground Boom Applications:
|
||
x Apply with the nozzle height recommended by the manufacturer, but no more than 3 feet above the
|
||
ground or crop canopy.
|
||
x For applications prior to the emergence of crops and target weeds, applicators must select nozzle and
|
||
pressure that deliver coarse or coarser droplets in accordance with American Society of Agricultural &
|
||
Biological Engineers Standard 572 (ASAE S572).
|
||
x For all other applications, applicators must select nozzle and pressure that deliver medium or coarser
|
||
droplets in accordance with American Society of Agricultural & Biological Engineers Standard 572 (ASAE
|
||
S572).
|
||
x DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
|
||
x DO NOT apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
Aerial Applications:
|
||
x DO NOT release spray at a height greater than 10 feet above the vegetative canopy, unless a greater
|
||
application height is necessary for pilot safety.
|
||
x For applications prior to the emergence of crops and target weeds, applicators must select nozzle and
|
||
pressure that deliver coarse or coarser droplets in accordance with American Society of Agricultural &
|
||
Biological Engineers Standard 641 (ASABE S641).
|
||
x For all other applications, applicators must select nozzle and pressure that deliver medium or coarser
|
||
droplets in accordance with American Society of Agricultural & Biological Engineers Standard 641
|
||
(ASABE S641).
|
||
x The boom length must be 75% or less of the wingspan for fixed-wing aircraft and 90% or less of the rotor
|
||
diameter for helicopters.
|
||
x Applicators must use a minimum of one-half swath displacement upwind at the downwind edge of the
|
||
field.
|
||
x Nozzles must be oriented so the spray is directed toward the back of the aircraft.
|
||
x DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 miles per hour at the application site.
|
||
x DO NOT apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT ADVISORIES
|
||
THE APPLICATOR IS RESPONSIBLE FOR AVOIDING OFF-SITE SPRAY DRIFT.
|
||
BE AWARE OF NEARBY NON-TARGET SITES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
An effective way to reduce spray drift is to apply large droplets. Use the largest droplets that provide target pest
|
||
control. While applying larger droplets will reduce spray drift, the potential for drift will be greater if applications are
|
||
made improperly or under unfavorable environmental conditions.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Ground Boom
|
||
x Volume - Increasing the spray volume so that larger droplets are produced will reduce spray drift. Use the
|
||
highest practical spray volume for the application. If a greater spray volume is needed, consider using a
|
||
nozzle with a higher flow rate.
|
||
x Pressure - Use the lowest spray pressure recommended for the nozzle to produce the target spray volume
|
||
and droplet size.
|
||
x Spray Nozzle - Use a spray nozzle that is designed for the intended application. Consider using nozzles
|
||
designed to reduce drift.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft
|
||
x Adjust Nozzles - Follow nozzle manufacturers recommendations for setting up nozzles. Generally, to
|
||
reduce fine droplets, nozzles should be oriented parallel with the airflow in flight.
|
||
|
||
BOOM HEIGHT – Ground Boom
|
||
Use the lowest boom height that is compatible with the spray nozzles that will provide uniform coverage. For
|
||
ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have minimal bounce.
|
||
|
||
RELEASE HEIGHT - Aircraft
|
||
Higher release heights increase the potential for spray drift.
|
||
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce spray drift. Consider using shielded sprayers. Verify that the
|
||
shields are not interfering with the uniform deposition of the spray on the target area.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, use larger droplets to reduce effects of evaporation.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing
|
||
temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. The presence of
|
||
an inversion can be indicated by ground fog or by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions)
|
||
indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
Avoid applications during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential generally increases with wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS DURING GUSTY WIND
|
||
CONDITIONS. Applicators need to be familiar with local wind patterns and terrain that could affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
HANDHELD TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS:
|
||
x Take precautions to minimize spray drift
|
||
|
||
DRIFT CONTROL ADDITIVES
|
||
Using product compatible drift control additives can reduce drift potential. When a drift control additive is used,
|
||
read and carefully observe cautionary statements and all other information on the additive’s label. If using an
|
||
additive that increases viscosity, ensure that the nozzles and other application equipment will function properly
|
||
with a viscous spray solution.
|
||
Preferred drift control additives have been certified by the Council of Producers & Distributors of Agrotechnology
|
||
(CPDA).
|
||
|
||
CLEANING SPRAY EQUIPMENT
|
||
The sprayer must be cleaned before and after use of Cadet. Many pesticides are very active at low rates,
|
||
especially to sensitive crops. Residues left in mixing equipment, spray tanks, hoses, spray booms and nozzles
|
||
can cause crop effects if they are not properly cleaned. As soon as possible after spraying Cadet and before
|
||
using the sprayer equipment for any other applications, the sprayer equipment must be thoroughly cleaned using
|
||
the following procedure. In addition, users must take appropriate steps to ensure proper equipment clean-out for
|
||
any other products mixed with Cadet as required on the other product labels. More complete cleaning can be
|
||
achieved if the spray system is cleaned immediately following the application. Failure to clean sprayer may result
|
||
in unsatisfactory results with Cadet or injury to other crops sprayed with the equipment.
|
||
1. Drain sprayer tank, hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles. Use a high-pressure detergent wash to remove
|
||
physical sediment and residues from the inside of the sprayer tank and thoroughly rinse. Then, thoroughly
|
||
flush sprayer hoses, spray boom and spray nozzles with a clean water rinse. Remove and clean spray tips and
|
||
all filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tips) separately in the ammonia solution of Step 2.
|
||
2. Next, prepare a sprayer cleaning solution by adding three gallons of ammonia (containing at least 3% active)
|
||
per 100 gallons of clean water or 1 gallon/100 gallons of Valent Tank Cleaner. Prepare sufficient cleaning
|
||
solution to allow the operation of th e spray system for a minimum of 15 minutes to thoroughly flush hoses,
|
||
spray boom and spray nozzles.
|
||
3. Shut down sprayer and keep sprayer system charged with ammonia solution or Valent Tank Cleaner solution
|
||
left in the spray tank, hoses, spray booms and spray nozzles overnight or during storage.
|
||
4. Before using the sprayer, completely drain the sprayer system. Rinse the tank with clean water and flush
|
||
through the hoses, spray boom, and spray nozzles with clean water. Remove and clean spray tips and all
|
||
filters and screens (tank, spray hose and spray tip) separately in an ammonia solution.
|
||
5. Properly dispose of all cleaning solution and rinsate in accordance with Federal, State, and local regulations
|
||
and guidelines.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT apply sprayer cleaning solutions or rinsate to sensitive crops.
|
||
DO NOT store the sprayer overnight or for any extended period of time with Cadet spray solution remaining in the
|
||
tank, spray lines, spray boom plumbing, spray nozzles or strainers.
|
||
If the sprayer has been stored or idle, purge the spray boom and nozzles with clean water before beginning any
|
||
application.
|
||
Should small quantities of Cadet remain in inadequately cleaned mixing, loading and/or spray equipment, they
|
||
may be released during subsequent applications potentially causing effects to certain crops and other vegetation.
|
||
FMC accepts no liability for any effects due to inadequately cleaned equipment.
|
||
When Cadet has been tank mixed refer to the label of the product used previously or tank mixed with Cadet for
|
||
cleaning instructions.
|
||
|
||
REPLANTING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
If soybeans or corn treated with Cadet is lost due to a natural catastrophe such as hail or frost, soybeans or corn
|
||
can be replanted immediately, provided this is not restricted on the label of a product used previously or by a
|
||
product applied in a tank mixture with Cadet.
|
||
For control of weeds in the replanted crop, Cadet may be applied postemergence a second time but the total
|
||
amount of Cadet applied must not exceed 1.25 fl oz/A (0.0089 lb ai/A fluthiacet-methyl) per year.
|
||
|
||
ROTATIONAL CROPS
|
||
Any crop may be planted following soybeans or corn treated with Cadet alone. There are no crop restrictions.
|
||
NOTE: For rotational crop restrictions when Cadet is used in tank mixtures or sequentially with other products,
|
||
refer to the rotation intervals on the other product label for possible additional restrictions.
|
||
|
||
LABEL TRACKING INFORMATION
|
||
Label Code: D-4380 020926
|
||
|
||
FMC Corporation
|
||
2929 Walnut Street
|
||
Philadelphia, PA 19104
|
||
1-800-346-0833
|
||
|
||
Cadet, Authority First, Authority XL and FMC — Trademarks of FMC Corporation, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
|
||
Valent Tank Cleaner - trademark of Valent Corporation
|
||
©2026 FMC Corporation All Rights Reserved
|