a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
4021 lines
199 KiB
Markdown
4021 lines
199 KiB
Markdown
# TOMAHAWK
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- EPA Reg No: **33270-16**
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- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Glyphosate, isopropylamine salt (41%)
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- Label accepted: 2010-08-17
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/033270-00016-20100817.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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OFFICE OF
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CHEMICAL SAFETY AND
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POLLUTION PREVENTION
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Scott Baker AUG 1 7 2010
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Agent for United Suppliers, Inc.
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c/o Lighthouse Product Services
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3937 Cedarwood Drive
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Johnstown, CO 80534
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Subject: Label Amendment (add RR 2 Yield Soybeans, RR Corn 2, revise surfactant text)
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Tomahawk
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EPA Reg. No. 33270-16
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Application Dated July 1, 2010
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Resubmission Dated July 20, 2010
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Dear Mr. Baker:
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The labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the
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Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is acceptable,
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provided you make the following changes:
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1. Make the following changes to the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section on pages 27-28:
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a. Change the first sentence to read "The following instructions or those separately
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published on United Suppliers, Inc. supplemental labeling..."
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b. Change the second sentence to read "Do NOT combine these instructions with other
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instructions made for crop varieties that do not contain the Roundup Ready gene..."
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c. Change the sentence to read "UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS
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PRODUCT.. .DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING A ROUNDUP READY GENE OR-
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GLYPHQSATE TOLERANT GENE."
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d. Change the paragraph to read "Applying this product to crop varieties that are not
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designated as glyphosate tolerant Roundup Ready will result in severe crop injury and
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yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage.. .that do not contain a Roundup Ready OF
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glyphosate tolerant gene, since severe injury or destructions will result."
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e. Change the sentence to read "The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the crop
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variety contains a patented gene that provides tolerance resistance to this product."
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Page 1 of2
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 33270-16
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f. Change the sentence to read "See the 'APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND
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TECHNIQUES' section of this label.. .not intended for treatment."
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g. Change the sentence to read "ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST
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BE USED.. .AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A ROUNDUP READY
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GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE."
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h. Change the sentence to read "Tank mixtures with other herbicides.. .or fact sheets
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published separately by United Suppliers, Inc."
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A stamped copy of your label is enclosed for your records. This label supercedes all
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previously accepted labels. You must submit'one (1) copy of the final printed label before you
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release the product for shipment. Products shipped after eighteen (18) months from the date of
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this letter or the next printing of the label, whichever occurs first, must bear the new revised
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label. If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in
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accordance with FIFRA §6(e). Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance
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of these conditions.
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Sincerely,
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Jim Tompkins
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Product Manager 25
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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TOMAHAWK
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AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED NON-WOODY
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ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES, BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR
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DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
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Read the "CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY" statement at the end of the label before buying or
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using this product. If terms are not acceptable, return at once unopened.
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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*Glyphosate, N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine, in the form of its isopropylamine salt 41.0%
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OTHER INGREDIENTS: 59.0%
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TOTAL 100.0%
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*Contains 480 grams per litre or 4 pounds per U.S. gallon of the active ingredient, glyphosate, in the form
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of its isopropylamine salt. Equivalent to 356 grams per litre or 3 pounds per U.S. gallon of the acid,
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glyphosate.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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FIRST AID
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IF IN EYES: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue
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rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or going for
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treatment. You may also contact 1-800-424-9300 for emergency medical treatment information.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION
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Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes or clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water
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after handling.
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DOMESTIC ANIMALS: This product is considered to be relatively nontoxic to dogs and other domestic
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animals; however, ingestion of this product or large amounts of freshly sprayed vegetation may result in
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temporary gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea, colic, etc.). If such symptoms are observed, provide
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the animal with plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Call a veterinarian if symptoms persist for more than
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24 hours.
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FOR CHEMICAL SPILL, LEAK, FIRE, OR EXPOSURE,
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CALL CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
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EPA Reg. No. 33270-16 EPA Est. No. 42750-MO-001
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Manufactured For: > ', "
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United Suppliers ' ' , ", , ACCEPTED NET CONTENTS
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Eldora, IA 50627 ,, ' ,. -. ', with COMMENTS Gals. ( Liters)
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in EPA Letter Dated
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,,,,,,,,. , AU6 172010 040610.071910
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' ; J , ' ,,'.<, Under *e Federal Insecticide,
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•> > ' •• •' Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
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as amended, for the pesticide
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registered under EPA Reg. No.
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Page 1 of 62
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE): Applicators and other handlers must wear: long-
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sleeved shirt and long pants, shoes plus socks. Follow manufacturer's instructions for
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cleaning/maintaining PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). If no such instructions for washables exist,
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use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements
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listed in Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6)], the
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handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS: Do not apply directly to water, to areas where surface water is present or
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to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment
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or disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate.
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PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS: Spray solutions of this product should be mixed, stored and
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applied using only stainless steel, aluminum, fiberglass, plastic or plastic-lined steel containers.
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DO NOT MIX, STORE OR APPLY THIS PRODUCT OR SPRAY SOLUTIONS OF THIS PRODUCT IN
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GALVANIZED STEEL OR UNLINED STEEL (EXCEPT STAINLESS STEEL) CONTAINERS OR SPRAY
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TANKS. This product or spray solutions of this product react with such containers and tanks to produce
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hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. This gas mixture could flash or explode,
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causing serious personal injury, if ignited by open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted cigarette or other
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ignition source.
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Read the entire label before using this product. Use only according to label instructions.
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Read the "CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY" statement at the end of the label before buying or
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using. If terms are not acceptable, return at once unopened.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE: It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with
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its labeling. Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or
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through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements
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specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulations.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR
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part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and
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restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered
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by the Worker Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 4 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and
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that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: coveralls,
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waterproof gloves, shoes plus socks.
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NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the Worker
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Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The WPS applies when this product is
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used to produce agricultural plants on farms, forests, nurseries or greenhouses.
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Keep people and pets off treated areas until spray solution has dried to prevent transfer of this product
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onto desirable vegetation.
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Page 2 of 62
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage or disposal.
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PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store above 10°F (-12°C) to keep product from crystallizing. Crystals will settle
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to the bottom. If allowed to crystallize, place in a warm room 68°F (20°C) for several days to redissolve
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and roll or shake container or recirculate in mini-bulk or bulk container to mix well before using.
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product that cannot be used or chemically
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reprocessed must be disposed of in a landfill approved for pesticide disposal or in accordance with
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applicable Federal, state or local procedures. Emptied container retains vapor and product residue.
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Observe all labeled safeguards until container is cleaned, reconditioned, or destroyed.
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CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Non-refillable containers (1, 2.5, 30 & 55 gallon): Do not reuse or refill this
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container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or equivalent)
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promptly after emptying.
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(non-refillable <5 gallons): Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
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equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container % full
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with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
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store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
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procedure two more times.
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(non-refillable >5 gallons): Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application
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equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container Vi full with water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container
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on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds. Stand the
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container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
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and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
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store rinsate for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more times.
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Pressure rinse as follows (all sizes): Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix
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tank and continue to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over
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application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate for later use for disposal. Insert pressure rinsing
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nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for 10
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seconds after the flow begins to drip.
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Refillable container (250 gallon & bulk): Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this
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container for any other purpose. Cleaning the container before final disposal is the responsibility of the
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person disposing of the container. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller.
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To clean the container before final disposal, empty the remaining contents from the container into
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application equipment or mix tank. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water. Agitate vigorously
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or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinseate into application equipment or
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rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing process two more times.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Product Description: This product is a postemergent, systemic herbicide with no soil residual activity. It
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is generally non-selective and gives broad-spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds,
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woody brush and trees. It is formulated as a water-soluble liquid. No additional surfactants, additives
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containing surfactant, buffering agents or pH adjusting agents are needed or specified. It may be applied
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through most standard industrial or field-type sprayers after dilution and thorough mixing with water or
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other carriers according to label instructions.
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Do not add surfactants, additives containing surfactants, buffering agents or pH adjusting agents to this
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product. Ammonium sulfate may be used. See the MIXING section of this label for instructions.
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Time to Symptoms: This product moves through the plant from the point of foliage contact to and into
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the root system. Visible effects on most annual weeds occur within 2 to 4 days, but on most perennial
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Page 3 of 62
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weeds may not occur for 7 days or more. Extremely cool or cloudy weather following treatment may slow
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activity of this product and delay development of visual symptoms. Visible effects are a gradual wilting
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and yellowing of the plant which advances to complete browning of aboveground growth and deterioration
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of underground plant parts.
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Stage of Weeds: Annual weeds are easiest to control when they are small. Best control of most
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perennial weeds is obtained when treatment is made at late growth stages approaching maturity. Refer
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to the annual, perennial, woody brush and trees rate tables for specific weeds.
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Always use the higher rate of this product per acre within the specified range when weed growth is heavy
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or dense or weeds are growing in an undisturbed (noncultivated) area.
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Do not treat weeds under poor growing conditions such as drought stress, disease or insect damage, as
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reduced weed control may result. Reduced results may also occur when treating weeds heavily covered
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with dust.
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Cultural Considerations: Reduced control may result when applications are made to annual or
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perennial weeds that have been mowed, grazed, or cut, and have not been allowed to regrow to the
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specified stage for treatment.
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Rainfastness: Heavy rainfall soon after application may wash this product off of the foliage and a repeat
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application may be required for adequate control.
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Spray Coverage: For best results, spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not spray weed
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foliage to the point of runoff.
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Mode of Action: The active ingredient in this product inhibits an enzyme found only in plants that is
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essential to formation of specific amino acids.
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No Soil Activity: Weeds must be emerged at the time of application to be controlled by this product.
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Weeds germinating from seed after application will not be controlled. Unemerged plants arising from
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unattached underground rhizomes or root stocks of perennials will not be affected by the herbicide and
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will continue to grow.
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When this product comes in contact with soil it is bound to soil particles. Under specified use situations,
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once this product is bound to soil particles, it is not available for plant uptake and will not harm off-site
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vegetation where roots grow into the treated area or if the soil is transported off-site. The strong affinity of
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this product to soil particles prevents this product from leaching out of the soil profile and entering ground
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water.
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Biological Degradation: Degradation of this product is primarily a biological process carried out by soil
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microbes.
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Volatility: TOMAHAWK™ is non-volatile. Therefore, it cannot move as a vapor after application to affect
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nearby vegetation.
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Toxicology Testing: Exposure to workers and other applicators generally is expected to pose minimal
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risks based on results of short-term toxicity studies. Glyphosate has been thoroughly tested and
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determined not to cause cancer or other adverse long-term health effects.
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Tank Mixing: This product does not provide residual weed control. For subsequent residual weed
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control, follow a label-approved herbicide program. Read and carefully observe the cautionary
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statements and all other information appearing on the labels of all herbicides used. Use according to the
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most restrictive label directions for each product in the mixture.
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Buyer and all users are responsible for all loss or damage in connection with the use or handling of
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mixtures of this product with herbicides or other materials that are not expressly specified in this label.
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Mixing this product with herbicides or other materials not specified on this label may result in reduced
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performance.
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Annual Maximum Use Rate: Except as otherwise specified in a crop section of this label, the combined
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total of all treatments must not exceed 8 quarts of this product per acre per year.
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For noncrop uses, the combined total of all treatments must not exceed 10.6 quarts of this product per
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acre per year.
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Page 4 of 62
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ATTENTION
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AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN STEMS, EXPOSED NON-WOODY
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ROOTS OR FRUIT OF CROPS, DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES, BECAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR
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DESTRUCTION MAY RESULT.
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AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT
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INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
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Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift or splash onto desirable vegetation since minute
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quantities of this product can cause severe damage or destruction to the crop, plants or other areas on
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which treatment was not intended. The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product
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increases when winds are gusty, as wind velocity increases, when wind direction is constantly changing
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or when there are other meteorological conditions that favor spray drift. When spraying, avoid
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combinations of pressure and nozzle type that will result in splatter or fine particles (mist) which are likely
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to drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR PRESSURE.
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NOTE: Use of this product in any manner not consistent with this label may result in injury to persons,
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animals or crops, or other unintended consequences. Keep container closed to prevent spills and
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contamination.
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MIXING
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Clean sprayer parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with water.
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NOTE: REDUCED RESULTS MAY OCCUR IF WATER CONTAINING SOIL IS USED, SUCH AS
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VISIBLY MUDDY WATER OR WATER FROM PONDS AND DITCHES THAT IS NOT CLEAR.
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Mixing with Water
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This product mixes readily with water. Mix spray solutions of this product as follows: Fill the mixing or
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spray tank with the required amount of water. Add the specified amount of this product near the end of
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the filling process and mix well. Use caution to avoid siphoning back into the carrier source. Use
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approved anti-back-siphoning devices where required by state or local regulations. During mixing and
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application, foaming of the spray solution may occur. To prevent or minimize foam, avoid the use of
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mechanical agitators, terminate by-pass and return lines at the bottom of the tank and, if needed, use an
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approved anti-foam or defoaming agent.
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Tank Mixing Procedure
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Mix labeled tank mixtures of this product with water as follows:
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1 . Place a 20 to 35-mesh screen or wetting basket over filling port.
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2. Through the screen, fill the spray tank one-half full with water and start agitation.
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3. If a wettable powder is used, make a slurry with the water carrier, and add it SLOWLY through the
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screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
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4. If a flowable formulation is used, premix one part flowable with one part water. Add diluted mixture
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SLOWLY through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
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5. If an emulsifiable concentrate formulation is used, premix one part emulsifiable concentrate with two
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parts water. Add diluted mixture slowly through the screen into the tank. Continue agitation.
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6. Continue filling the spray tank with water and add the required amount of this product near the end of
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the filling process.
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7. Add individual formulations to the spray tank as follows: wettable powder, flowable, emulsifiable
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concentrate, drift control additive and water soluble liquid.
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Maintain good agitation at all times until the contents of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is
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allowed to settle, thorough agitation is required to resuspend the mixture before spraying is resumed.
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Keep by-pass line on or near the bottom of the tank to minimize foaming. Screen size in nozzle or line
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strainers should be no finer than 50 mesh.
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Always predetermine the compatibility of labeled tank mixtures of this product with water carrier by mixing
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small proportional quantities in advance.
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Refer to the "Tank Mixing" section of "PRODUCT INFORMATION" for additional precautions.
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Page 5 of 62
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Mixing for Hand-held Sprayers
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Prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this product in water as shown in
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the following table:
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Spray Solution
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Desired
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Volume
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1 Gal
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25 Gal
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100 Gal
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Amount of TOMAHAWK™
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%%
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2/3 oz
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1pt
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2qt
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1%
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1 1/3 oz
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1qt
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1 gal
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1 1/2%
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2oz
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1 1/2 qt
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1 1/2 gal
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2%
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2 2/3 oz
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2qt
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2 gal
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5%
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6 1/2 oz
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5qt
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5 gal
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10%
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13 oz
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10 qt
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10 gal
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2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce
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For use in knapsack sprayers, it is suggested that the specified amount of this product be mixed with
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water in a larger container. Fill sprayer with the mixed solution.
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|
Surfactant
|
|
OPTIONAL STATEMENTS
|
|
No additional surfactant in the spray solution is needed or recommended. This includes additives
|
|
containing surfactants, buffering agents or pH adjusting agents when [INSERT BRAND NAME] is the
|
|
only pesticide used unless otherwise directed.
|
|
OR
|
|
Additional surfactants labeled for use with herbicides may be used. Do not reduce application rates of
|
|
this herbicide when adding surfactants. Read and carefully observe cautionary statements and other
|
|
information appearing on the additives label.
|
|
Ammonium Sulfate
|
|
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
|
water may increase the performance of this product, particularly when tank mixed with certain residual
|
|
herbicides on annual and perennial weeds. The equivalent rate of ammonium sulfate in a liquid
|
|
formulation may also be used. Ensure that ammonium sulfate is completely dissolved in the spray tank
|
|
before adding herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray system with clean water after use to reduce
|
|
corrosion.
|
|
NOTE: When using ammonium sulfate, apply this product at rates specified in this label. Lower rates will
|
|
result in reduced performance.
|
|
Colorants or Dyes
|
|
Agriculturally approved colorants or marking dyes may be added to this product. Colorants or dyes used
|
|
in spray solutions of this product may reduce performance, especially at lower rates or dilutions. Use
|
|
colorants or dyes according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
|
|
Drift Control Additives
|
|
Drift control additives may be used with all equipment types, except wiper applicators, sponge bars and
|
|
CDA equipment. When a drift control additive is used, read and carefully observe the cautionary
|
|
statements and all other information appearing on the additive label.
|
|
APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES
|
|
Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
|
This product may be applied with the following application equipment:
|
|
Aerial - Fixed Wing and Helicopter
|
|
Ground Broadcast Spray - Boom or boomless systems, pull-type sprayer, floaters, pick-up sprayers,
|
|
spray coupes and other ground broadcast equipment.
|
|
Page 6 of 62
|
|
|
|
Hand-Held and High-Volume Spray Equipment- Knapsack and backpack sprayers, pump-up pressure
|
|
sprayers, handguns, handwands, mistblowers*, lances and other hand-held and motorized spray
|
|
equipment used to direct the spray onto weed foliage.
|
|
*This product is not registered in California or Arizona for use in mistblowers.
|
|
Selective Equipment - Recirculating sprayers, shielded and hooded sprayers, wiper applicators and
|
|
sponge bars.
|
|
Injection Systems - Aerial or ground injection sprayers.
|
|
Controlled Droplet Applicator (CDA) - Hand-held or boom-mounted applicators which produce a spray
|
|
consisting of a narrow range of droplet sizes.
|
|
APPLY THESE SPRAY SOLUTIONS IN PROPERLY MAINTAINED AND CALIBRATED EQUIPMENT
|
|
CAPABLE OF DELIVERING DESIRED VOLUMES.
|
|
AERIAL SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
|
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
|
AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
|
|
APPLICATOR. The interaction of many equipment-and-weather-related factors determine the potential
|
|
for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when making decisions.
|
|
The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target movement from aerial
|
|
applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry applications, public
|
|
health uses or to applications using dry formulations.
|
|
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed % the length of the wingspan or
|
|
rotor.
|
|
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards
|
|
more than 45 degrees.
|
|
Where states have more stringent regulations, they must be observed.
|
|
INFORMATION ON DROPLET SIZE: The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large
|
|
droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient
|
|
coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if
|
|
applications are made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental conditions (See Wind,
|
|
Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions).
|
|
CONTROLLING DROPLET SIZE
|
|
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher
|
|
rated flows produce larger droplets.
|
|
• Pressure - Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer's recommended pressures. For many nozzle
|
|
types lower pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow
|
|
rate nozzles instead of increasing pressure.
|
|
• Number of nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
|
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces
|
|
larger droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from
|
|
horizontal will reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
|
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle
|
|
types, narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream
|
|
nozzles oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
|
BOOM LENGTH: For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3A of the
|
|
wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
|
APPLICATION HEIGHT: Applications must not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of
|
|
the target plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest
|
|
height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
|
SWATH ADJUSTMENT: When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced
|
|
downwind. Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for
|
|
Page 7 of 62
|
|
|
|
this displacement by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
|
|
increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
|
|
WIND: Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10 mph. However, many factors, including
|
|
droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Application must be
|
|
avoided below 2 mph due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain
|
|
can influence wind patterns. Every applicator must be familiar with local wind patterns and how they
|
|
affect spray drift.
|
|
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY: When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment
|
|
to produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when
|
|
conditions are both hot and dry.
|
|
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS: Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion because drift
|
|
potential is high. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended
|
|
droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the
|
|
light variable winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing
|
|
temperatures with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They
|
|
begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by
|
|
ground fog; however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke
|
|
from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
|
|
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward
|
|
and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
|
SENSITIVE AREAS: The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive
|
|
areas (e.g. residential areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered species, non-
|
|
target crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
|
Aerial Equipment
|
|
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT USING AERIAL SPRAY EQUIPMENT EXCEPT UNDER
|
|
CONDITIONS AS SPECIFIED WITHIN THIS LABEL. This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not
|
|
be applied by air in California.
|
|
Use the specified rates of this herbicide in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre unless otherwise specified on
|
|
this label. Unless otherwise specified, do not exceed 1 quart per acre. Aerial applications of this product
|
|
may be made in annual cropping conventional tillage systems, fallow and reduced tillage systems and
|
|
preharvest applications. Refer to the individual use area sections of this label for specified volumes and
|
|
application rates.
|
|
Avoid direct application to any body of water.
|
|
AVOID DRIFT - DO NOT APPLY DURING LOW-LEVEL INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS
|
|
ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITION WHICH FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE
|
|
DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO
|
|
PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES
|
|
MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
|
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations which
|
|
dispense spray as fine spray droplets. Do not angle nozzles forward into the airstream and do not
|
|
increase spray volume by increasing nozzle pressure.
|
|
Ensure uniform application -To avoid streaked, uneven or overlapped application, use appropriate
|
|
marking devices.
|
|
Thoroughly wash aircraft, especially landing gear, after each day of spraying to remove residues of this
|
|
product accumulated during spraying or from spills. PROLONGED EXPOSURE OF THIS PRODUCT TO
|
|
UNCOATED STEEL SURFACES MAY RESULT IN CORROSION AND POSSIBLE FAILURE OF THE
|
|
PART. LANDING GEAR ARE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE. The maintenance of an organic coating (paint),
|
|
which meets aerospace specification MIL-C-38413, may prevent corrosion.
|
|
For Aerial Application in California Only
|
|
Aerial applications of this product are allowed in the following situations:
|
|
Page 8 of 62
|
|
|
|
1. In fallow and reduced tillage systems prior to the emergence or transplanting of labeled crops.
|
|
2. In alfalfa and pasture renovation applications.
|
|
3. Over-the-top applications in Roundup Ready® corn and cotton.
|
|
4. Preharvest in alfalfa, corn, cotton, wheat, Roundup Ready® corn and Roundup Ready® cotton.
|
|
Do not plant subsequent crops other than those listed in the label booklet for 30 days following
|
|
application.
|
|
When tank mixing this product with 2,4-D for aerial applications, only 2,4-D amine formulations may be
|
|
used. This tank mixture may be used for fallow and reduced tillage systems and alfalfa and pasture
|
|
renovation applications only.
|
|
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 2 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
|
APPLICATIONS BY AIR IN FALLOW AND REDUCED TILLAGE SYSTEMS AND ALFALFA AND
|
|
PASTURE RENOVATION APPLICATIONS.
|
|
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 1 QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
|
APPLICATIONS BY AIR IN ALFALFA, CORN, COTTON, WHEAT, ROUNDUP READY® CORN AND
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® COTTON PRIOR TO HARVEST. THIS RESTRICTION ALSO APPLIES TO OVER-
|
|
THE-TOP APPLICATIONS IN ROUNDUP READY® CORN AND COTTON.
|
|
Aerial Equipment
|
|
Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Use the following guidelines when aerial applications are made near crops or desirable perennial
|
|
vegetation after bud break and before total leaf drop, and/or near other desirable vegetation or annual
|
|
crops.
|
|
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of all desirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
|
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crop(s), do not apply within
|
|
500 feet of the desirable vegetation or crop(s).
|
|
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation or crop(s) may require buffer
|
|
zones in excess of 500 feet.
|
|
4. Do not apply when winds are in excess of 10 miles per hour or when inversion conditions exist.
|
|
For Aerial Application in Fresno County, California Only From February 15 through March 31 Only
|
|
Applicable Area:
|
|
The area contained inside the following boundaries within Fresno County, California.
|
|
North: Fresno County line
|
|
South: Fresno County line
|
|
East: State Highway 99
|
|
West: Fresno County line
|
|
Information:
|
|
Always read and follow the label directions and precautionary statements for all products used in the
|
|
aerial application.
|
|
Observe the following directions to minimize off-site movement during aerial application of this product.
|
|
Minimization of off-site movement is the responsibility of the grower, Pest Control Advisor and aerial
|
|
applicator.
|
|
Written Recommendations: A written recommendation MUST be submitted by or on behalf of the
|
|
applicator to the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner 24 hours prior to the application. This written
|
|
recommendation MUST state the proximity of surrounding crops, and that conditions of each
|
|
manufacturer's product label and this label have been satisfied.
|
|
Aerial Applicator Training and Equipment: Aerial application of this product is limited to pilots who
|
|
have successfully completed a Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner and California Department of
|
|
Pesticide Regulation approved training program for aerial application of herbicides. All aircraft must be
|
|
inspected, critiqued in flight and certified at a Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-in.
|
|
Page 9 of 62
|
|
|
|
Test and calibrate spray equipment at intervals sufficient to insure that proper rates of herbicides and
|
|
adjuvants are being applied during commercial use. Applicator must document such calibrations and
|
|
testing. Demonstration of performance at Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner approved fly-ins
|
|
constitutes such documentation, or other written records showing calculations and measurements of flight
|
|
and spray parameters acceptable to the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner.
|
|
Applications at Night: Do not apply this product by air earlier than 30 minutes prior to sunrise and/or
|
|
later than 30 minutes after sunset without prior permission from the Fresno County Agricultural
|
|
Commissioner.
|
|
Note: For aerial application from April 1 through February 14, refer to the "For Aerial Application in
|
|
California Only" section of this label.
|
|
Arkansas Only
|
|
AVOID DRIFT. DO NOT APPLY INTO STILL AIR WHERE THERE IS A TEMPERATURE INVERSION
|
|
LAYER LOW ENOUGH FOR FINE SPRAY PARTICLES TO BECOME SUSPENDED AND MOVE
|
|
OUTSIDE THE TARGET AREA WHEN THE INVERSION LAYER MOVES. DO NOT APPLY WHEN
|
|
WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITION THAT FAVORS DRIFT. DRIFT IS LIKELY
|
|
TO CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT
|
|
DESIRABLE VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
|
Use the specified rate of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. Use sufficient carrier volume
|
|
and appropriate equipment set-up to form droplets large enough to avoid drift potential. Coarse droplets
|
|
are in the 300 to 500 (VMD) micron range.
|
|
Applications should typically be made with the nozzle release point at 8 to 15 feet above the top of the
|
|
target plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. The distance of the outermost nozzles
|
|
on the boom must not exceed 75% of the length of the wingspan or rotor. In many cases, reducing this
|
|
distance to 65% of the length of the wingspan or rotor will improve drift control without affecting the swath
|
|
width.
|
|
Nozzles must always discharge backward parallel with the air stream and never discharge downwards
|
|
more than 45 degrees on fixed wing aircraft or forward of the prevailing airflow on rotary winged aircraft.
|
|
Avoid the use of nozzles with wide-angle discharge.
|
|
Do not apply this product when wind speeds are in excess of 10 miles per hour.
|
|
Do not apply when there is a low-level inversion where fine spray particles could be suspended in still air
|
|
and move outside the target area when the inversion layer moves. These conditions may occur when
|
|
wind speeds are less than 2 mph.
|
|
Use the following guidelines when applications are made near crops or other desirable vegetation:
|
|
1. Do not apply within 100 feet of any desirable vegetation or crops.
|
|
2. If wind up to 5 miles per hour is blowing toward desirable vegetation or crops, do not apply within
|
|
500 feet upwind of the desirable vegetation or crops.
|
|
3. Winds blowing from 5 to 10 miles per hour toward desirable vegetation or crops will likely require
|
|
buffer zones in excess of 500 feet.
|
|
Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee Only
|
|
This product controls annual and perennial weeds listed on this label prior to planting or emergence of
|
|
corn, cotton, rice, sorghum and soybeans; prior to the harvest of cotton and soybeans; and following the
|
|
harvest of any crop in the fall via aerial applications in these locations.
|
|
Aerial applications of this product may be made in fallow systems and conventional, reduced and zero
|
|
tillage systems. For applications via aerial equipment, use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 10
|
|
gallons of water per acre. Do not exceed a rate of 3 quarts per acre.
|
|
The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is greatest when winds are gusty or in
|
|
excess of 5 miles per hour or when other conditions, including lesser velocities, will allow spray drift to
|
|
occur.
|
|
Page 10 of 62
|
|
|
|
Ground Broadcast Equipment: Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 40 gallons of water per
|
|
acre as a broadcast spray unless otherwise specified. As density of weeds increases, spray volume
|
|
should be increased within the specified range to ensure complete coverage. Carefully select proper
|
|
nozzles to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use flat fan
|
|
nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
Hand-Held and High-Volume Equipment: Apply to foliage of vegetation to be controlled. For
|
|
applications made on a spray-to-wet basis, spray coverage should be uniform and complete. Do not
|
|
spray to the point of runoff. Use coarse sprays only.
|
|
For control of weeds listed in the annual weeds rate tables, apply a 0.5 percent solution of this product to
|
|
weeds less than 6 inches in height or runner length. Apply prior to seedhead formation in grass or bud
|
|
formation in broadleaf weeds. For annual weeds over 6 inches tall, or unless otherwise specified, use a 1
|
|
percent solution.
|
|
For best results, use a 2 percent solution on harder-to-control perennials, such as bermudagrass, dock,
|
|
field bindweed, hemp dogbane, milkweed and Canada thistle.
|
|
When using application methods which result in less than complete coverage, use a 5 percent solution for
|
|
annual and perennial weeds and a 5 to 10 percent solution for woody brush and trees.
|
|
Selective Equipment: This product may be applied through recirculating spray systems, shielded
|
|
applicators, hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars after dilution and thorough mixing with
|
|
water to listed weeds growing in any noncrop site specified on this label and only when specifically
|
|
directed in cropping systems.
|
|
A recirculating spray system directs the spray solution onto weeds growing above desirable vegetation,
|
|
while spray solution not intercepted by weeds is collected and returned to the spray tank for reuse.
|
|
A shielded or hooded applicator directs the herbicide solution onto weeds, while shielding desirable
|
|
vegetation from the herbicide.
|
|
A wiper or sponge applicator applies the herbicide solution onto weeds by rubbing the weed with an
|
|
absorbent material containing the herbicide solution.
|
|
AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION: Contact of the herbicide solution
|
|
with desirable vegetation may result in damage or destruction. Applicators used above desirable
|
|
vegetation should be adjusted so that the lowest spray stream or wiper contact point is at least 2 inches
|
|
above the desirable vegetation. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution settling on
|
|
desirable vegetation may result in discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
|
Applications made above the crops should be made when the weeds are a minimum of 6 inches above
|
|
the desirable vegetation. Better results may be obtained when more of the weed is exposed to the
|
|
herbicide solution. Weeds not contacted by the herbicide solution will not be affected. This may occur in
|
|
dense clumps, severe infestations or when the height of the weeds varies so that not all weeds are
|
|
contacted. In these instances, repeat treatment may be necessary.
|
|
Shielded and hooded applicators: Use nozzles that provide uniform coverage within the treated area.
|
|
Keep shields on these sprayers adjusted to protect desirable vegetation. EXTREME CARE MUST BE
|
|
EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
|
Wiper applicators and sponge bars: Wiper applicators are devices that physically wipe appropriate
|
|
amounts of this product directly onto the weed.
|
|
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting
|
|
desirable vegetation. Operate this equipment at ground speeds no greater than 5 mph. Performance
|
|
may be improved by reducing speed in areas of heavy weed infestations to ensure adequate wiper
|
|
saturation. Better results may be obtained if 2 applications are made in opposite directions.
|
|
Avoid leakage or dripping onto desirable vegetation. Adjust height of applicator to ensure adequate
|
|
contact with weeds. Keep wiping surfaces clean. Be aware that, on sloping ground, the herbicide
|
|
solution may migrate, causing dripping on the lower end and drying of the wicks on the upper end of a
|
|
wiper applicator.
|
|
Do not use wiper equipment when weeds are wet.
|
|
Page 11 of 62
|
|
|
|
Mix only the amount of solution to be used during a 1-day period, as reduced activity may result from use
|
|
of leftover solutions. Clean wiper parts immediately after using this product by thoroughly flushing with
|
|
water.
|
|
Do not add surfactant to the herbicide solution.
|
|
For Rope or Sponge Wick Applicators: Mix 1 gallon of this product in 2 gallons of water to prepare a 33
|
|
percent solution. Apply this solution to weeds listed in this section.
|
|
For Porous-Plastic Applicators: Solutions ranging from 33 to 100 percent of this product in water may
|
|
be used in porous-plastic wiper applicators.
|
|
When applied as directed, this product CONTROLS the following weeds:
|
|
Corn, volunteer Sicklepod
|
|
Panicum, Texas Spanishneedles
|
|
Rye, common Starbur, bristly
|
|
Shattercane
|
|
When applied as directed, this product SUPPRESSES the following weeds:
|
|
Beggarweed, Florida Ragweed, common
|
|
Bermudagrass Ragweed, giant
|
|
Dogbane, hemp Smutgrass
|
|
Dogfennel Sunflower
|
|
Guineagrass Thistle, Canada
|
|
Johnsongrass Thistle, musk
|
|
Milkweed Vaseygrass
|
|
Nightshade, silverleaf Velvetleaf
|
|
Pigweed, redroot
|
|
Injection Systems: This product may be used in aerial or ground injection spray systems. It may be
|
|
used as a liquid concentrate or diluted prior to injecting into the spray stream. Do not mix this product
|
|
with the concentrate of other products when using injection systems.
|
|
CDA Equipment: The rate of this product applied per acre by vehicle-mounted CDA equipment must not
|
|
be less than the amount specified in this label when applied by conventional broadcast equipment. For
|
|
vehicle-mounted CDA equipment, apply 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
For the control of annual weeds with hand-held CDA units, apply a 20 percent solution of this product at a
|
|
flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per minute and a walking speed of 1.5 mph (1 quart per acre). For the control
|
|
of perennial weeds, apply a 20 to 40 percent solution of this product at a flow rate of 2 fluid ounces per
|
|
minute and a walking speed of 0.75 mph (2 to 4 quarts per acre).
|
|
Controlled droplet application equipment produces a spray pattern which is not easily visible. Extreme
|
|
care must be exercised to avoid spray or drift contacting the foliage or any other green tissue of desirable
|
|
vegetation, as damage or destruction may result.
|
|
CROPS (Alphabetical)
|
|
This section is organized alphabetically by crop category. There may be several labeled crops listed in a
|
|
crop category.
|
|
Unless otherwise specified, applications may be made to control any weeds listed in the annual, perennial
|
|
and woody brush tables. Also refer to the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" section.
|
|
For any crop not listed in this "CROPS" section, applications must be made at least 30 days prior to
|
|
planting.
|
|
For broadcast postemergent treatments, do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
|
application, unless otherwise specified.
|
|
When applying this product prior to transplanting crops into plastic mulch, residues may be removed from
|
|
the plastic by 0.5 inches of water via sprinkler irrigation or natural rainfall.
|
|
Page 12 of 62
|
|
|
|
The maximum use rates stated throughout this product's labeling apply to this product combined with the
|
|
use of all other herbicides containing glyphosate or sulfosate as the active ingredient, whether applied as
|
|
mixtures or separately. Calculate application rates and ensure that the total use of this and other
|
|
glyphosate or sulfosate containing products does not exceed stated maximum use rate.
|
|
Alfalfa, Clover, and Other Forage Legumes
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Alfalfa, clover, kudzu, lespedeza, lupin, sainfoin, trefoil, velvet bean, vetch, crown
|
|
vetch, milk vetch
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Dormant, preplan!, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment, wiper
|
|
applicators, renovation, preharvest
|
|
Dormant (Alfalfa only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress many weeds including quackgrass, downy
|
|
brome and cheatgrass in dormant alfalfa. Apply 8 to 12 ounces per acre of this product. Apply in the
|
|
spring to alfalfa that is dormant. Applications should be made after spring temperatures have warmed
|
|
enough to encourage resumption of weed growth, but prior to initiation of trifoliate leaf expansion of the
|
|
alfalfa. Applications made after expansion of the first trifoliate leaf of the alfalfa will cause growth
|
|
reduction and reduced crop yield.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not use ammonium sulfate when spraying dormant alfalfa with
|
|
TOMAHAWK™. Do not use this product where a slight yield reduction in the first cutting of alfalfa cannot
|
|
be tolerated. Do not make more than one application per year. Allow 36 hours after application before
|
|
grazing livestock or harvesting. Slight discoloration of the alfalfa may occur, but the alfalfa will regreen
|
|
and regrow under moist soil conditions as effects of this product wear off. Application of this product can
|
|
cause crop injury. Any crop injury is the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting alfalfa and clover.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
|
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
|
Preharvest (Alfalfa only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in declining alfalfa stands or any stand of alfalfa where
|
|
crop destruction is acceptable. This application will severely injure or destroy the stand of alfalfa. This
|
|
product will control annual and perennial weeds including quackgrass, when applied prior to the harvest
|
|
of alfalfa. The treated crop and weeds can be harvested and fed to livestock after 36 hours. Allow a
|
|
minimum of 36 hours between application and harvest. Use up to 1 quart of this product per acre.
|
|
Applications may be made at any time of the year. Make only one application to an existing stand of
|
|
alfalfa per year. For control of quackgrass, apply in the spring, late summer or fall when quackgrass is
|
|
actively growing. Treatments for quackgrass must be followed by deep tillage for complete control.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre as a
|
|
preharvest treatment. Do not use for alfalfa grown for seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may
|
|
occur.
|
|
Spot treatment or Wiper applications (Alfalfa and Clover only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in alfalfa or clover. This product
|
|
may be applied with wiper applicators to control or suppress the weeds listed under "WIPER
|
|
APPLICATORS" in the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" section of this label. Applications may be made in the
|
|
same area at 30-day intervals.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment and wiper applications, apply in areas where the
|
|
movement of domestic livestock can be controlled. No more than one-tenth of any acre should be treated
|
|
at one time. Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 14 days after application before
|
|
grazing livestock or harvesting.
|
|
Page 13 of 62
|
|
|
|
Renovation
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a broadcast spray to existing stands of alfalfa,
|
|
clover, and other labeled forage legumes. Labeled crops may be planted into the treated area.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
|
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
|
Asparagus
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, spot treatment, postharvest
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to emergence of asparagus.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply within a week before the first spears emerge.
|
|
Spot treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied immediately after cutting, but prior to the emergence
|
|
of new spears.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
|
harvested. Do not harvest within 5 days of treatment.
|
|
Postharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after the last harvest and all spears have been
|
|
removed. If spears are allowed to regrow, delay application until ferns have developed. Delayed
|
|
treatments should be applied as a directed or shielded spray in order to avoid contact of the spray with
|
|
ferns, stems or spears.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Direct contact of the spray with the asparagus may result in serious
|
|
crop injury. Select and use recommended types of spray equipment for postemergence postharvest
|
|
applications. A directed spray is any application where the spray pattern is aligned in such a way as to
|
|
avoid direct contact of the spray with the crop. A shielded spray is any application where a physical
|
|
barrier is positioned and maintained between the spray and the crop to prevent contact of spray with the
|
|
crop.
|
|
Cereal Crops
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Barley, Buckwheat, Millet (Pearl, Proso), Oats, Rice, Teosinte, Triticale, Wheat (All),
|
|
Wild rice.
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment (except rice), post-
|
|
harvest, preharvest (wheat only), wiper applicators (wheat only)
|
|
Do not treat rice fields or levees when the field contains floodwater.
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting of cereal crops.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
Spot treatment (except rice)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in cereal crops. Apply this
|
|
product before heading in small grains.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
|
harvested. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
|
outside target area for the same reason.
|
|
Page 14 of 62
|
|
|
|
Postharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of cereal crops. Higher rates may be
|
|
required for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures
|
|
with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at
|
|
least 30 days prior to planting the next crop. Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks
|
|
following application.
|
|
Preharvest (wheat only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of wheat. Apply
|
|
after the hard-dough stage of grain (30% or less grain moisture) and at least 7 days prior to harvest.
|
|
Wheat stubble may be grazed immediately after harvest.
|
|
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications,
|
|
apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to
|
|
10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre. Do not apply
|
|
to wheat grown for seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
|
Wiper applications (wheat only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Wiper applications may be used in wheat. To control common rye or cereal rye,
|
|
apply after the weeds have headed and achieved maximum growth, when the rye is at least 6 inches
|
|
above the wheat crop.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 35 days between application and harvest. Do not use
|
|
roller applicators.
|
|
For nonselective control of listed annual weeds in small grain cropping systems (South Dakota
|
|
only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For ground applications, use 3 to 5 gallons of water per acre. For aerial
|
|
applications, use 2 to 3 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product is
|
|
greatest when winds are gusty or in excess of 5 miles per hour or when other conditions, including lesser
|
|
wind velocities, will allow spray drift to occur. Adjust boom height on ground equipment to prevent
|
|
streaked, overlapped or uneven applications. Avoid spraying when weeds are subject to moisture stress,
|
|
when dust is on foliage, or when straw canopy covers the weeds.
|
|
Red Rice Control Prior To Planting Rice (Texas only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Apply 1.5 quarts of this product in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Flush fields
|
|
prior to application to obtain uniform germination and stand of red rice. Make application when the
|
|
majority of the red rice plants are in the 2-leaf stage and no more than 4 inches tall. Red rice plants with
|
|
less than 2 true leaves may only be partially controlled.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Avoid spraying during low humidity conditions, as reduced control
|
|
may result. DO NOT TREAT RICE FIELDS OR LEVEES WHEN THE FIELDS CONTAIN FLOOD
|
|
WATER. DO NOT RE-FLOOD TREATED FIELDS FOR 8 DAYS FOLLOWING APPLICATION.
|
|
Christmas Trees
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Post-directed, spot treatment, site preparation
|
|
Post-directed, Spot treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a post-directed spray and spot treatment around
|
|
established Christmas trees.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Desirable plants may be protected from the spray solution by using
|
|
shields or coverings made of cardboard or other impermeable material. THIS PRODUCT IS NOT FOR
|
|
Page 15 of 62
|
|
|
|
USE AS AN OVER-THE-TOP BROADCAST SPRAY IN CHRISTMAS TREES. Care must be exercised
|
|
to avoid contact of spray, drift or mist with foliage or green bark of established Christmas trees.
|
|
Site preparation
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used prior to planting Christmas trees.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Precautions should be taken to protect nontarget plants during site
|
|
preparation applications.
|
|
Citrus Crops
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Calamondin, Chironja, Citron, Citrus Hybrids, Grapefruit, Kumquat, Lemon, Lime,
|
|
Mandarin (tangerine), Orange (All), Pummelo, Tangelo, Tangor
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of trees),
|
|
selective equipment
|
|
NOTE: FOR USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE" SECTION. THE FOLLOWING
|
|
DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO CITRUS CROPS.
|
|
Florida and Texas only: For burndown or control of the weeds listed below, apply the specified rates of
|
|
this product in 3 to 30 gallons of water per acre. Where weed foliage is dense, use 10 to 30 gallons of
|
|
water per acre.
|
|
For goatweed, apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product per acre. Apply in 20 to 30 gallons of water per acre
|
|
when plants are actively growing. Use 2 quarts per acre when plants are less than 8 inches tall and 3
|
|
quarts per acre when plants are greater than 8 inches tall. If goatweed is greater than 8 inches tall, the
|
|
addition of Krovar® II or Karmex® may improve control. Refer to the individual product labels for specific
|
|
crops, rates, geographic restrictions and precautionary statements.
|
|
Perennial weeds:
|
|
S=Suppression B=Burndown
|
|
PC=Partial Control C=Control
|
|
Weed
|
|
Species
|
|
Bermudagrass
|
|
Guineagrass
|
|
Texas and Florida Ridge
|
|
Florida Flatwoods
|
|
Paragrass
|
|
Torpedograss
|
|
TOMAHAWK™ Rate Per Acre
|
|
1 QT 2 QT 3 QT 5 QT
|
|
B
|
|
B
|
|
B
|
|
S
|
|
C
|
|
B
|
|
C
|
|
PC
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
PC
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
C
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest.
|
|
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Renovation (rotating out of CRP), site preparation, dormant, wiper
|
|
Rotating out of CRP, Site preparation
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to prepare CRP land for crop production.
|
|
Dormant, Wiper
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to suppress competitive growth and seed production of
|
|
undesirable vegetation in CRP acres. Such applications may be made with wiper application equipment
|
|
or as a broadcast or spot treatment to dormant CRP grasses. For selective applications with broadcast
|
|
spray equipment, apply 12 to 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre in early spring before desirable CRP
|
|
grasses, such as crested and tall wheatgrass, break dormancy and initiate green growth. Late fall
|
|
applications can be made after desirable perennial grasses have reached dormancy.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Some stunting of CRP perennial grasses will occur if broadcast
|
|
applications are made when plants are not dormant.
|
|
Page 16 of 62
|
|
|
|
Corn
|
|
TYPES OF CORN: Field corn, seed corn, sweet corn and popcorn
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment, hooded sprayers,
|
|
preharvest, post-harvest
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting corn. Applications
|
|
must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
The following tank mixtures may be applied before, during or after planting in conventional tillage
|
|
systems, into a cover crop, established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
|
Apply these tank mixtures in 1 0 to 20 gallons of water or 1 0 to 60 gallons of nitrogen solution per acre.
|
|
For Southern states, do not apply in nitrogen solutions to tough-to-control grasses such as
|
|
barnyardgrass, fall panicum, broadleaf signalgrass, annual ryegrass and any perennial weeds. See the
|
|
map in the Annual Weeds section of this label for areas included in this direction.
|
|
ATRAZINE EXTRAZINE® LOROX®
|
|
BANVEL® FRONTIER® MARKSMAN®
|
|
BICEP® GUARDSMAN® MICRO-TECH®
|
|
BICEP® II HARNESS® PARTNER®
|
|
BLADEX®/CYANAZINE HARNESS® XTRA PROWL®
|
|
BROADSTRIKE® HARNESS® XTRA 5.6L SIMAZINE
|
|
BULLET® LARIAT® SURPASS®
|
|
DUAL® LASSO®/ALACHLOR SURPASS® 100
|
|
DUAL® II LINEX® TOPNOTCH®
|
|
For improved burndown, this product may be tank mixed with 2,4-D or dicamba.
|
|
Annual weeds - For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum, barnyardgrass, crabgrass,
|
|
shattercane and broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches
|
|
tall, apply this product at 2 pints per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 1
|
|
to 1 .5 pints of this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 2 to 3 pints when weeds
|
|
are over 6 inches tall.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Applications of 2,4-D or dicamba must be made at least 7 days prior
|
|
to planting corn.
|
|
The tank mix specifications in this section are not registered in California.
|
|
Spot treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to silking of corn.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
|
harvested. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
|
outside target area for the same reason.
|
|
Hooded Sprayers
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
|
rows of corn (all), including field corn, sweet corn and popcorn. Only hooded sprayers that completely
|
|
enclose the spray pattern may be used.
|
|
A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattern is completely enclosed on the top
|
|
and all 4 sides by a hood, thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. This equipment must be set
|
|
up and operated in a manner that avoids bouncing or raising the hoods off the ground in any way. If the
|
|
hoods are raised, spray particles may escape and come into contact with the crop, causing damage or
|
|
destruction of the crop. The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the
|
|
ground. Tractor speed must be adjusted to avoid bouncing of the spray hoods. Avoid operation on rough
|
|
or sloping ground where the spray hoods might be raised off the ground.
|
|
Page 17 of 62
|
|
|
|
When applying to corn that is grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely
|
|
enclose the spray solution. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground
|
|
in deep furrows.
|
|
Follow these requirements:
|
|
• The spray hoods must be operated on the ground or skimming across the ground.
|
|
• Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre per application.
|
|
• Corn must be at least 12 inches tall, measured without extending leaves.
|
|
• Leave at least an 8 inch untreated strip over the drill row. For example, if the crop row width is 38
|
|
inches, the maximum width of the spray hood should be 30 inches.
|
|
• Maximum tractor speed: 5 mph.
|
|
• Maximum wind speed: 10 mph.
|
|
• Use low-drift nozzles.
|
|
Crop injury may occur when the foliage of treated weeds comes into direct contact with leaves of the
|
|
crop. Do not apply this product when the leaves of the crop are growing in direct contact with weeds to
|
|
be treated. Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution may contact the crop and cause
|
|
discoloration, stunting or destruction.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which
|
|
treatment is not intended may cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the
|
|
applicator. Do not graze or feed corn forage or fodder following applications of this product through
|
|
hooded sprayers. Do not apply more than 3 quarts of this product per acre per year for hooded sprayer
|
|
applications.
|
|
Preharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum
|
|
kernel fill is complete and the corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed). For ground
|
|
applications, apply up to 3 quarts of this product per acre. For aerial applications, apply up to 1 quart of
|
|
this product per acre.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: It is not directed that corn grown for seed be treated because a
|
|
reduction in germination or vigor may occur. Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and
|
|
harvest.
|
|
Post-harvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required
|
|
for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D
|
|
or dicamba may be used.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
|
application.
|
|
Cotton
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplan!, preemergence, at-planting, hooded sprayer, selective equipment,
|
|
spot treatment, preharvest
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence, and At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting cotton. Applications
|
|
must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
Hooded sprayer, Selective equipment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through hooded sprayers, recirculating sprayers,
|
|
shielded applicators or wiper applicators in cotton. Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION
|
|
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of
|
|
this equipment.
|
|
Page 18 of 62
|
|
|
|
Spot treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to boll opening of cotton.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
|
harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
|
outside target area for the same reason.
|
|
Preharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control and cotton regrowth inhibition when applied
|
|
prior to harvest of cotton. For weed control, apply at rates given in the annual, perennial and woody
|
|
brush tables. Apply 1 pint to 2 quarts of this product per acre for cotton regrowth inhibition. Allow a
|
|
minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of cotton.
|
|
This product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications,
|
|
apply this product in 1 0 to 20 gallons of water per acre. For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to
|
|
10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Apply after sufficient bolls have developed to produce the desired yield of cotton. Applications made prior
|
|
to this time could affect maximum yield potential.
|
|
This product may be tank mixed with DEF® 6, Folex®, or Prep™ to provide additional enhancement of
|
|
cotton leaf drop.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not feed or graze treated cotton forage or hay following
|
|
preharvest applications. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 1 QUART OF THIS PRODUCT PER ACRE BY
|
|
AIR. Do not apply more than 2 quarts of this product per acre by ground. Do not apply to cotton grown
|
|
for seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
|
Fallow Systems
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Chemical fallow, preplant fallow beds, aid-to-tillage.
|
|
Chemical fallow
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied during the fallow period prior to planting or
|
|
emergence of any crop listed on this label. For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be
|
|
made at least 30 days prior to planting. This product may be used as a substitute for tillage to control
|
|
annual weeds in fallow fields. Also, broadcast or spot treatments will control or suppress many perennial
|
|
weeds in fallow fields. Ground or aerial application equipment may be used. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D
|
|
and dicamba may be used.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN
|
|
CALIFORNIA.
|
|
Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of all products
|
|
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if Banvel® is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
|
Preplant fallow beds
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied to fallow beds prior to planting or emergence of any
|
|
crop listed on this label. For any crop not listed on this label, applications must be made at least 30 days
|
|
prior to planting. This product will control weeds listed in the annual, perennial and woody brush tables.
|
|
In addition, 12 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 oz of Goal® 2XL per acre will control the following
|
|
weeds with the maximum height or length indicated: 3" - common cheeseweed, chickweed, groundsel;
|
|
6" - London rocket, shepherdspurse.
|
|
1 6 fluid ounces of this product plus 2 to 3 oz of Goal® 2XL per acre will control the following weeds with
|
|
the maximum height or length indicated: 6" - common cheeseweed, groundsel, marestail (Conyza
|
|
canadensis), 12" - chickweed, London rocket, shepherdspurse.
|
|
Aid-to-tillage
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used in conjunction with tillage practices in fallow systems or
|
|
preplant to labeled crops to control downy brome, cheat, volunteer wheat, tansy mustard and foxtail.
|
|
Page 19 of 62
|
|
|
|
Apply 8 fluid ounces of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre. Make applications before weeds
|
|
are 6 inches in height. Application must be followed by conventional tillage practices no later than 15
|
|
days after treatment and before regrowth occurs. Allow at least 1 day after application before tillage.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Tank mixtures with residual herbicides may result in reduced
|
|
performance.
|
|
Grain Sorghum (Milo)
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment, wiper applicators,
|
|
preharvest, post-harvest
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence, At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting grain sorghum.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
Spot treatment and Wiper applications
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in grain sorghum. Make spot
|
|
treatments before heading of milo. This product may be applied with wiper applicators to control or
|
|
suppress the weeds listed under "WIPER APPLICATORS" in the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" section of
|
|
this label.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment, do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field
|
|
area to be harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or
|
|
spray outside target area for the same reason.
|
|
For wiper applicators, allow at least 40 days between application and harvest. Do not use roller
|
|
applicators. Do not feed or graze treated milo fodder. Do not ensile treated vegetation.
|
|
Preharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Make applications at 30% grain moisture or less.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 2 quarts of this product per acre. Allow a
|
|
minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of sorghum. It is not directed that sorghum grown for
|
|
seed be treated, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur. The use of this product for preharvest
|
|
grain sorghum (Milo) is not registered in California.
|
|
Post-harvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied after harvest of grain sorghum. Higher rates may be
|
|
required for control of large weeds which were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures
|
|
with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
|
This product may be applied to grain sorghum (milo) stubble following harvest to suppress or control
|
|
regrowth. Apply 1 quart of this product per acre for control, or 1.5 pints of this product per acre for
|
|
suppression.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not harvest or feed treated vegetation for 8 weeks following
|
|
application.
|
|
• Grass Seed Production
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, renovation, site preparation, shielded sprayer
|
|
Preplant, renovation, site preparation
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: Applications may be made prior to planting or renovation of turf or forage grass
|
|
areas grown for seed production. For maximum control of existing vegetation, delay planting to
|
|
determine if any regrowth from escaped underground plant parts occurs. Where repeat treatments are
|
|
necessary, sufficient regrowth must be attained prior to application. For warm-season grasses, such as
|
|
bermudagrass, summer or fall applications provide best control.
|
|
Page 20 of 62
|
|
|
|
"') )
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not disturb soil or underground plant parts before treatment.
|
|
Tillage or renovation techniques such as vertical mowing, coring or slicing should be delayed for 7 days
|
|
after application to allow proper translocation into underground plant parts.
|
|
Do not feed or graze treated areas for 8 weeks following application.
|
|
Shielded Sprayer (Idaho, Oregon, and Washington Only)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: When applied using shielded applicator equipment designed to prevent direct
|
|
contact, movement of spray droplets, or mist onto desirable grasses grown for seed production, this
|
|
product may be used to control labeled weeds. Use of low spray pressure through low pressure nozzles
|
|
will minimize the potential of spray drift. Apply 1 to 3 quarts of this product as a broadcast spray in 10 to
|
|
20 gallons of total spray volume per acre. Uniform planting in straight rows aid in shielded sprayer
|
|
applications. Best results are obtained when the grass seed crop is small enough to easily pass by or
|
|
through the protective shields.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Grower assumes all responsibility for crop losses from misapplication.
|
|
Herbs
|
|
TYPES OF HERBS: Peppermint, spearmint
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a spot treatment in spearmint and peppermint.
|
|
Apply spray-to-wet with hand-held equipment, such as backpack and knapsack sprayers, pump-up
|
|
pressure sprayers, hand-guns, hand-wands or any other hand-held or motorized spray equipment used to
|
|
direct the spray solution on to a limited area.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow at least 7 days between application and harvest. Further
|
|
applications may be made in the same area at 30-day intervals. No more than one-tenth of any acre
|
|
should be treated at one time. The crop receiving spray in the treated area will be killed. Take care to
|
|
avoid drift or spray outside the target area for this reason.
|
|
Pastures
|
|
TYPES OF PASTURES: Bahiagrass, bermudagrass, bluegrass, brome, fescue, orchardgrass, ryegrass,
|
|
timothy, wheatgrass, alfalfa and clover. In Hawaii, pastures include kikuyu grass, pangola grass, and
|
|
guineagrass
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Spot treatment, wiper application, preplant, preemergence, pasture
|
|
renovation
|
|
Spot treatment and Wiper Application
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment or with wiper applicators in
|
|
pastures. Applications may be made in the same area at 30-day intervals.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: For spot treatment and wiper applications, apply in areas where the
|
|
movement of domestic livestock can be controlled. No more than one-tenth of any acre should be treated
|
|
at one time. Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 14 days after application before
|
|
grazing livestock or harvesting.
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence and Pasture renovation
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to planting or emergence of forage grasses and
|
|
legumes. In addition, this product may be used to control perennial pasture species listed on this label
|
|
prior to re-planting.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Remove domestic livestock before application and wait 8 weeks after
|
|
application before grazing or harvesting.
|
|
Peanuts
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting peanuts.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to the emergence of the crop.
|
|
Page 21 of 62
|
|
|
|
Small Fruits and Berries
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Blackberry, Blueberry, Boysenberry, Cranberry, Currant, Dewberry, Elderberry,
|
|
Gooseberry, Huckleberry, Loganberry, Olallieberry, Raspberry (Black, Red), Youngberry
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, directed spray (except cranberry), wiper
|
|
application
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a preplant or preemergence broadcast
|
|
application or as a wiper application for crops listed in this section. Directed sprays may be applied to
|
|
any crop except cranberries. For wick or wiper applicators, mix 1 gallon of this product in 4 gallons of
|
|
water to prepare a 20 percent solution. In severe infestations, reduce equipment ground speed to ensure
|
|
that adequate amounts of this product are wiped on the weeds. A second treatment in the opposite
|
|
direction may be beneficial.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not permit herbicide solution to contact desirable vegetation,
|
|
including green shoots, canes or foliage. Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and
|
|
harvest of cranberries. For other small fruits and berries, allow a minimum of 14 days between last
|
|
application and harvest.
|
|
Soybeans
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, at-planting, spot treatment, preharvest, selective
|
|
equipment, hooded sprayers
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence and At-planting
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting soybeans.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
The following tank mixtures may be applied before, during or after planting in conventional tillage
|
|
systems, into a cover crop, established sod or in previous crop residue.
|
|
CANOPY® LASSO®/ALACHLOR PROWL®
|
|
COMMAND® LINEX® PURSUIT®
|
|
DUAL® LOROX®/LINURON PURSUIT® PLUS
|
|
DUAL® II LOROX® PLUS SCEPTER®
|
|
FRONTIER® . MICRO-TECH® SENCOR®/LEXONE®
|
|
FUSION® PARTNER® SQUADRON®
|
|
GEMINI® PREVIEW® TURBO®
|
|
For improved burndown, this product may be tank-mixed with 2,4-D or 2,4-DB. See the 2,4-D label for
|
|
intervals between application and planting.
|
|
Annual weeds: For difficult-to-control weeds such as fall panicum, barnyardgrass, crabgrass, shattercane
|
|
and broadleaf signalgrass up to 2 inches tall, and Pennsylvania smartweed up to 6 inches tall, apply this
|
|
product at 2 pints per acre in these tank mixtures. For other labeled annual weeds, apply 1 to 1.5 pints of
|
|
this product per acre when weeds are less than 6 inches tall, and 2 to 3 pints when weeds are over 6
|
|
inches tall.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: The tank mix directions in this section are not registered in California.
|
|
Spot treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: For spot treatments, apply this product prior to initial pod set in soybeans.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not treat more than 10 percent of the total field area to be
|
|
harvested. The crop receiving spray in treated area will be killed. Take care to avoid drift or spray
|
|
outside target area for the same reason.
|
|
Preharvest
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product provides weed control when applied prior to harvest of soybeans.
|
|
Page 22 of 62
|
|
|
|
) ~>Apply at rates given in the annual, perennial and woody brush tables. This product may be applied using
|
|
either aerial or ground spray equipment. For ground applications, apply this product in 10 to 20 gallons of
|
|
water per acre. For aerial applications, apply this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Apply after pods have set and lost all green color. Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and
|
|
harvest of soybeans. Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground
|
|
application equipment.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not graze or harvest treated crop for livestock feed within 25 days
|
|
of last preharvest application. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 6 QUARTS PER ACRE OF THIS
|
|
PRODUCT FOR PREHARVEST APPLICATIONS. DO NOT APPLY MORE THAN 1 QUART PER ACRE
|
|
OF THIS PRODUCT BY AIR. Do not apply to soybeans grown for seed as a reduction in germination or
|
|
vigor may occur.
|
|
Selective equipment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied through recirculating sprayers, shielded applicators,
|
|
hooded sprayers, wiper applicators or sponge bars in soybeans. Allow at least 7 days between
|
|
application and harvest.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "SELECTIVE EQUIPMENT" part of the "APPLICATION
|
|
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" section of this label for information on proper use and calibration of
|
|
this equipment.
|
|
Sugarcane
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence, spot treatment, fallow, hooded sprayers
|
|
Preplant, Preemergence
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in or around sugarcane fields or in fields prior to the
|
|
emergence of plant cane.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply to vegetation in or around ditches, canals or ponds
|
|
containing water to be used for irrigation.
|
|
Spot Treatment
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied as a spot treatment in sugarcane. For control of
|
|
volunteer or diseased sugarcane, make a 1 percent solution of this product in water and spray to wet the
|
|
foliage of vegetation to be controlled. Volunteer or diseased sugarcane should have at least 7 new
|
|
leaves.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Avoid spray contact with healthy cane plants since severe damage or
|
|
destruction may result. Do not feed or graze treated sugarcane foliage following application.
|
|
Fallow treatments
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a replacement for tillage in fields that are lying
|
|
fallow between sugarcane crops. This product may also be used to remove the last stubble of ratoon
|
|
cane. For removal of last stubble of ratoon cane, apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
|
water per acre to new growth having at least 7 new leaves. Allow 7 or more days after application before
|
|
tillage.
|
|
Hooded sprayers
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used through hooded sprayers for weed control between the
|
|
rows of sugarcane. A hooded sprayer is a type of shielded applicator. The spray pattern is completely
|
|
enclosed on the top and all 4 sides by a hood, thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution.
|
|
Minimize the potential for spray particles to escape from under the hood by operating the sprayer at
|
|
appropriate ground speeds, nozzle pressures and wind speeds. Operation on rough or sloping ground
|
|
may result in spray particles escaping from the hood.
|
|
Page 23 of 62
|
|
|
|
When applying to sugarcane that is grown on raised beds, ensure that the hood is designed to completely
|
|
enclose the spray. If necessary, extend the front and rear flaps of the hoods to reach the ground in
|
|
furrows between the rows.
|
|
Equipment must be designed, maintained and operated to prevent the herbicide solution from contacting
|
|
the crop. Contact of this product in any manner to any vegetation to which treatment is not intended may
|
|
cause damage. Such damage shall be the sole responsibility of the applicator.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not allow treated weeds to come into contact with the crop.
|
|
Droplets, mist, foam or splatter of the herbicide solution settling on the crop may result in discoloration,
|
|
stunting or destruction.
|
|
Sunflowers
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, preemergence
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting sunflowers.
|
|
Applications must be made prior to emergence of the crop.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not apply more than 1 quart of this product per acre for
|
|
sunflowers. Make only one preplan! or preemergent application per year. Do not feed or graze sunflower
|
|
forage following application of this product.
|
|
Tree, Nut and Vine
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of trees),
|
|
selective equipment (except kiwi), perennial grass suppression
|
|
NOTE: THIS SECTION GIVES DIRECTIONS THAT APPLY TO ALL CITRUS CROPS, TREE FRUITS,
|
|
TREE NUTS AND VINE CROPS. SEE THE INDIVIDUAL CROP SECTIONS FOR INSTRUCTIONS,
|
|
PREHARVEST INTERVALS, PRECAUTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR SPECIFIC CROPS.
|
|
This product may be applied in middles, strips and for weed control in established citrus groves, tree fruit
|
|
and tree nut orchards, and vineyards. Apply at 1 pint to 5 quarts per acre. Repeat applications may be
|
|
made up to a maximum of 10.6 quarts per acre per year. This product may also be used for site
|
|
preparation prior to transplanting these crops. Allow a minimum of 3 days between application and
|
|
transplanting. Applications may be made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and
|
|
high-volume wands, lances, orchard guns or with wiper applicator equipment, except as directed.
|
|
Middles (between rows)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress annual and perennial weeds and ground
|
|
covers growing between the rows of labeled tree and vine crops. If weeds are under drought stress,
|
|
irrigate prior to application. Reduced control may result if weeds have been mowed prior to application.
|
|
A tank mixture of this product plus Goal® 2XL may be used for annual weeds in middles between rows of
|
|
citrus crops, tree fruits, tree nuts and vine crops. This mixture is for when weeds are stressed or growing
|
|
in dense populations. 16 to 32 oz/A of this product plus 3 to 12 oz/A of Goal® 2XL will control annual
|
|
weeds with a maximum height or diameter of 6 inches, including crabgrass, hairy fleabane (Conyza
|
|
bonariensis), common groundsel, junglerice, common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, London rocket,
|
|
common ryegrass, shepherdspurse, annual sowthistle, common cheeseweed (malva), filaree
|
|
(suppression), horseweed/marestail (Conyza canadensis), stinging nettle and common purslane
|
|
(suppression). 12 to 32 oz/A of this product plus 3 to 12 oz/A of Goal® 2XL will control common
|
|
cheeseweed (malva) with a maximum height or diameter of 3 inches.
|
|
Strips (in rows)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied in rows of tree or vine crops and may also be tank
|
|
mixed with the following products.
|
|
DEVRINOL®50DF PRINCEP® CALIBER 90
|
|
DIREX®4L SIMAZINE4L
|
|
GOAL® 2XL SIMAZINE SOW
|
|
KARMEX® DF SIM-TROL™ 4L
|
|
KROVAR® I SOLICAM® DF
|
|
Page 24 of 62
|
|
|
|
KROVAR® II SULFLAN®AS
|
|
PROWL® SURFLAN® 75W
|
|
Do not apply these tank mixtures in Puerto Rico.
|
|
Refer to the individual product labels for specific crops, rates, geographic restrictions and precautionary
|
|
statements.
|
|
Apply 1 pint to 5 quarts of this product per acre in these tank mixtures. Use rates at the higher end of the
|
|
specified rate range when weeds are stressed, growing in dense populations or are greater than 12
|
|
inches tall.
|
|
Perennial grass suppression
|
|
This product will suppress perennial grasses such as bahiagrass, bermudagrass, tall fescue,
|
|
orchardgrass, Kentucky bluegrass, and quackgrass that are grown as ground covers in tree and vine
|
|
crops.
|
|
For suppression of tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass and quackgrass, apply 8 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product in 10 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
For suppression of Kentucky bluegrass covers, apply 6 fluid ounces of this product per acre. Do not add
|
|
ammonium sulfate.
|
|
For best results, mow cool season grass covers in the spring to even their height and apply this product 3
|
|
to 4 days after mowing.
|
|
For suppression of vegetative growth and seedhead inhibition of bahiagrass for approximately 45 days,
|
|
apply 6 fluid ounces of this product in 10 to 25 gallons of water per acre. Apply 1 to 2 weeks after full
|
|
green-up or after mowing to a uniform height of 3 to 4 inches. This application must be made prior to
|
|
seedhead emergence.
|
|
For suppression up to 120 days, apply 4 fluid ounces of this product per acre, followed by an application
|
|
of 2 to 4 fluid ounces per acre about 45 days later. Make no more than 2 applications per year.
|
|
For burndown of bermudagrass, apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product in 3 to 20 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Use this treatment only if reduction of the bermudagrass stand can be tolerated. When burndown is
|
|
required prior to harvest, allow at least 21 days to ensure sufficient time for burndown to occur.
|
|
For suppression of bermudagrass, apply 6 to 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre east of the Rocky
|
|
Mountains and 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre west of the Rocky Mountains. Apply in a total
|
|
spray volume of 3 to 20 gallons per acre, no sooner than 1 to 2 weeks after full green-up. If the
|
|
bermudagrass is mowed prior to application, maintain a minimum of 3 inches in height. Sequential
|
|
applications may be made when regrowth occurs and bermudagrass injury and stand reduction can be
|
|
tolerated. East of the Rocky Mountains, rates of 6 to 10 fluid ounces per acre should be used in shaded
|
|
conditions or where a lesser degree of suppression is desired.
|
|
Selective equipment
|
|
Shielded and wiper applicators may be used in tree crops and grapes. Refer to the individual crop
|
|
sections for time interval between application and harvest.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS/RESTRICTIONS: For all uses in this section.
|
|
EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED TO AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE SOLUTION, SPRAY,
|
|
DRIFT OR MIST WITH FOLIAGE OR GREEN BARK OF TRUNK, BRANCHES, SUCKERS, FRUIT OR
|
|
OTHER PARTS OF TREES AND VINES. CONTACT OF THIS PRODUCT WITH OTHER THAN
|
|
MATURED BROWN BARK CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS CROP DAMAGE.
|
|
AVOID PAINTING CUT STUMPS WITH THIS PRODUCT AS INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT
|
|
GRAFTING MAY OCCUR IN ADJACENT TREES.
|
|
Tree Fruits
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Apple, Apricot, Cherry (Sweet, Sour), Crabapple, Loquat, Mayhaw, Nectarine, Olive,
|
|
Peach, Pear, Plum/Prune (All), Quince
|
|
Page 25 of 62
|
|
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of trees),
|
|
selective equipment
|
|
NOTE: FOR USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE" SECTION. THE FOLLOWING
|
|
DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO TREE FRUITS.
|
|
Restrictions on application equipment
|
|
For cherries, any application equipment listed in this section may be used in all states.
|
|
For citron and olives, apply as a post-directed spray only.
|
|
Any application equipment listed in this section may be used in apricots, nectarines, peaches and
|
|
plums/prunes growing in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, New Jersey, North
|
|
Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Utah and Washington, except for peaches grown in the states
|
|
specified in the following paragraph. In all other states use wiper equipment only.
|
|
For PEACHES grown in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina,
|
|
South Carolina and Tennessee only, apply with a shielded boom sprayer or shielded wiper applicator,
|
|
which prevents any contact of this product with the foliage or bark of trees. Apply no later than 90 days
|
|
after first bloom. Applications made after this time may result in severe damage. Remove suckers and
|
|
low-hanging limbs at least 10 days prior to application. Avoid applications near trees with recent pruning
|
|
wounds or other mechanical injury. Apply only near trees which have been planted in the orchard for 2 or
|
|
more years. EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ENSURE NO PART OF THE PEACH TREE IS
|
|
CONTACTED.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest for
|
|
apple, crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, pear, quince.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 17 days between last application and harvest for apricot, cherry, nectarine, olive,
|
|
peach, plum/prune.
|
|
Tree Nuts
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Almond, Beechnut, Brazil nut, Butternut, Cashew, Chestnut, Chinquapin, Filbert
|
|
(Hazelnut), Hickory nut, Macadamia, Pecan, Pistachio, Walnut (Black, English)
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Weed control, middles (between rows of trees), strips (in row of trees),
|
|
selective equipment.
|
|
NOTE: FOR USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE" SECTION. THE FOLLOWING
|
|
DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO TREE NUTS.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 3 days between last application and harvest of
|
|
tree nuts.
|
|
Tropical Crops
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Atemoya, Avocado, Banana, Barbados Cherry (acerola), Breadfruit, Canistel,
|
|
Carambola, Cherimoya, Cocoa beans, Coconuts, Coffee, Dates, Figs, Guava, Jaboticaba, Jackfruit,
|
|
Longan, Lychee, Mango, Marmaladebox (genip), Papaya, Passion fruit, Persimmon, Pineapple, Plantain,
|
|
Pomegranate, Sapodilla, Sapote (black, mamey, white), Soursop, Sugar apple, Tamarind, Tea.
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied for weed control or for site preparation prior to
|
|
transplanting crops listed in this section. In coffee and banana, delay applications 3 months after
|
|
transplanting to allow the new coffee or banana plant to become established.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest of
|
|
acerola, atemoya, avocado, breadfruit, canistel, carambola, cherimoya, cocoa beans, coconuts, dates,
|
|
figs, genip, Jaboticaba, jackfruit, longan, lychee, mango, mayhaw, passion fruit, persimmon, pomegranate,
|
|
sapodilla, sapote, soursop, sugar apple, tamarind, and tea.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 28 days between last application and harvest of plantain and coffee.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 1 day between last application and harvest of banana, guava, and papaya.
|
|
Page 26 of 62
|
|
|
|
For direct application to bananas (bananacide), remove fruit prior to treatment.
|
|
Do not feed or graze treated pineapple forage following application.
|
|
Vegetable Crops
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Amaranth, Arrugula, Artichoke (Jerusalem), Beans (All), Beet greens, Garden beets,
|
|
Broccoli (All), Brussels sprouts, Cabbage (All), Cabbage (Chinese), Cantaloupe, Cardoon, Cavalo
|
|
Broccolo, Carrot, Cauliflower, Casaba melon, Celery, Celery (Chinese), Celeriac, Celtuce, Chard (Swiss),
|
|
Chayote, Chervil, Chick peas, Chicory, Chrysanthemum, Collards, Corn salad, Crenshaw melon, Cress,
|
|
Cucumber, Dandelion, Dock (sorrel), Eggplant, Endive, Fennel (Florence), Garlic, Gherkin, Ginseng,
|
|
Gourds, Ground cherry, Guar, Honeydew melon, Honey ball melon, Horseradish, Kale, Kohlrabi, Leek,
|
|
Lentils, Lettuce, Mango melon, Melons (All), Mizuna, Muskmelon, Mustard greens, Okra, Onion, Oriental
|
|
radish, Parsley, Parsnips, Peas (All), Pepinos, Pepper (All), Persian melon, Potato (Irish), Pumpkin,
|
|
Purslane, Radish, Rape greens, Rhubarb, Rutabaga, Salsify, Shallot, Spinach (All), Mustard Spinach,
|
|
Squash (Summer, Winter), Sugar beets, Sweet potato, Tomatillo, Tomato, Turnip, Watercress,
|
|
Watermelon, Yams.
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied prior to the emergence of direct seeded vegetables
|
|
or prior to transplanting vegetables.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: When applying this product prior to transplanting crops into plastic
|
|
mulch, care must be taken to remove residues of this product from the plastic prior to transplanting.
|
|
Residues can be removed by 0.5 inch natural rainfall or by applying water via a sprinkler system.
|
|
For the following crops, apply only prior to planting. Allow at least 3 days between application and
|
|
planting of cantaloupe, casaba melon, crenshaw melon, cucumber, eggplant, garlic, gherkin, gourds,
|
|
ground cherry, honeydew melon, honey ball melon, mango melon, melons (all), muskmelon, pepper (all),
|
|
Persian melon, pumpkin, squash (summer, winter), tomatillo, tomato, watercress, and watermelon.
|
|
Nonbearing Ginseng: This product may be used for weed control in established non-bearing ginseng.
|
|
Direct applications so that there is no contact of this product with the ginseng plant. Applications may be
|
|
made with boom equipment, CDA, shielded sprayers, hand-held and high volume wands, lances, orchard
|
|
guns or with wiper application equipment. Applications must be made at least one year prior to harvest.
|
|
Extreme care must be exercised to avoid contact of herbicide solution, spray, drift or mist with foliage or
|
|
green bark of trunk, branches, suckers, fruit or other parts of desirable plants. Contact of this product
|
|
with other than matured brown bark can result in serious crop damage.
|
|
Wiper applicators may be used in rutabagas. Allow at least 14 days between application and harvest.
|
|
Vine Crops
|
|
LABELED CROPS: Grapes (raisin, table, wine), Kiwi fruit
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Weed control, middles (between rows), strips (in row), selective equipment
|
|
NOTE: FOR USE DIRECTIONS, SEE THE "TREE, NUT AND VINE" SECTION. THE FOLLOWING
|
|
DIRECTIONS ARE SPECIFIC TO VINE CROPS.
|
|
Applications should not be made when green shoots, canes or foliage are in the spray zone.
|
|
In the northeast and Great Lakes regions, applications must be made prior to the end of bloom stage of
|
|
grapes to avoid injury, or make applications with shielded sprayers or wiper equipment.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 14 days between last application and harvest.
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® CROPS
|
|
The following instructions or those separately published on Albaugh, Inc. Supplemental labeling include
|
|
all applications which can be made onto the specified Roundup Ready crops during the complete
|
|
cropping season. Do NOT combine these instructions with other recommendations made for crop
|
|
varieties that do not contain the Roundup Ready gene, in the ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS
|
|
(ALPHABETICAL)" section of this label.
|
|
Page 27 of 62
|
|
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
|
ONLY ON CROP VARIETIES DESIGNEATED AS CONTAINING A ROUNDUP READY GENE OR
|
|
GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
|
|
Applying this product to crop varieties that are not designated as glyphosate tolerant will result in severe
|
|
crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any desirable plants
|
|
that do not contain a Roundup Ready or glyphosate tolerant gene, since severe injury or destruction will
|
|
result.
|
|
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the crop variety contains a patented gene that provides
|
|
tolerance to this product. Information on Roundup Ready crop varieties may be obtained from your seed
|
|
supplier. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from an authorized licensed seed supplier.
|
|
NOTE: Roundup Ready seed, and the method of selectivity controlling weeds using glyphosate on a
|
|
Roundup Ready crop, are protected under several U.S. Patents. A license to use Roundup Ready seed
|
|
must be obtained prior to use.
|
|
For Ground Applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
|
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results
|
|
with ground application equipment use flat spray nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
For Aerial Applications apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. See the 'APPLICATION
|
|
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGIES" section of this label for procedures to avoid spray drift that may
|
|
cause injury to any vegetation not intended for treatment. Use of appropriate buffer zones will help
|
|
prevent injury to adjacent vegetation.
|
|
ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT
|
|
TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A
|
|
GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT GENE.
|
|
See the "MIXING and APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES" sections of this label for
|
|
additional directions and restrictions on the application of this product.
|
|
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, micronutrients or fertilizers may result in
|
|
reduced weed control or crop injury and are NOT recommended for over-the-top applications of this
|
|
product unless otherwise notes in this product label, supplemental labeling or fact sheets published
|
|
separately by Albaugh.
|
|
Ammonium sulfate may be mixed with this product for applications to Roundup Ready crops. Refer to the
|
|
"MIXING" section for use instructions for ammonium sulfate.
|
|
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing equipment be clean and free of pesticide
|
|
residue before making applications of this product. Follow the cleaning procedures specified on the label
|
|
of the product(s) previously used.
|
|
THOROUGHLY CLEAN THE SPRAY TANK AND ALL LINES AND FILTERS TO ELIMINATE
|
|
POTENTIAL
|
|
CONTAMINATION FROM OTHER HERBICIDES PRIOR TO MIXING AND APPLYING THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
NOTE: The following recommendations are based on a clean start at planting by using a burndown
|
|
application or tillage to control existing weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed
|
|
systems, a preplant burn-down treatment of this product is recommended to control existing weeds prior
|
|
to crop emergence. Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, sicklepod, Texas
|
|
panicum, sandbur, annual morningglory, woolly cupgrass, shattercane, wild proso millet, burcucumber,
|
|
and giant ragweed with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require a second
|
|
application of this product for complete control. The second application should be made after some
|
|
regrowth has occurred and at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
|
SOYBEANS WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
|
ONLY ON SOYBEAN VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE.
|
|
• Applying this product to soybean varieties which are not designated as Roundup Ready® will result in
|
|
severe crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any
|
|
desirable plants which do not contain the Roundup Ready® gene, since severe injury or destruction
|
|
will result.
|
|
Roundup
|
|
weed control performance are not warranted by United Suppliers when this product is used in
|
|
Roundup Ready® varieties must be purchased from an authorized seed supplier. Crop safety and
|
|
Page 28 of 62
|
|
|
|
conjunction with "brown bag" or "bin run" soybean seed saved from previous year's production and
|
|
replanted.
|
|
• The Roundup Ready® designation indicates that the soybean contains a patented gene which
|
|
provides tolerance to United Suppliers's Glyphosate brand herbicides. Information on Roundup
|
|
Ready® soybeans may be obtained from your seed supplier.
|
|
NOTE: The use of this product for in-crop applications over Roundup Ready® soybean is not registered
|
|
in California.
|
|
Application Instructions
|
|
This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready® soybeans from the cracking stage
|
|
throughout flowering.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 14 days between application and harvest of soybeans.
|
|
Maximum Allowable Yearly Rates
|
|
Preplant: Maximum amount of this product which can be applied prior to crop emergence is 5 quarts/A.
|
|
In-crop: Maximum combined total of multiple in-crop applications from cracking throughout flowering is 3
|
|
quarts/A. The maximum rate for any single in-crop application is 2 quarts/A. The maximum combined
|
|
total of this product which can be applied during flowering is 2 quarts/A.
|
|
Preharvest: Maximum amount of this product that can be applied after loss of green color in soybean
|
|
pods until 14 days before harvest is 1 quart/A. The combined total of in-crop and preharvest
|
|
TOMAHAWK™ applications may not exceed 3 quarts/A.
|
|
Cropping Season: Combined total per year for all applications may not exceed 8 quarts/A.
|
|
When applied as directed, this product will control labeled annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in
|
|
Roundup Ready® soybeans. Many perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds will be controlled or
|
|
suppressed with one or more applications of this product.
|
|
There are no rotational crop restrictions following applications of this product.
|
|
For ground applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre as a broadcast spray. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine
|
|
mist. For best results with ground application equipment, use nozzles which provide a flat fan pattern.
|
|
Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
For aerial applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre. Do not exceed 1 quart of this product per acre. DO NOT APPLY DURING LOW LEVEL
|
|
INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITIONS
|
|
WHICH FAVOR DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO
|
|
WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. MAINTAIN APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES TO PREVENT
|
|
INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION.
|
|
AERIAL APPLICATIONS ON ROUNDUP READY® SOYBEANS MAY BE MADE ONLY IN THE
|
|
FOLLOWING STATES: ALABAMA, ARKANSAS, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, KANSAS, LOUISIANA,
|
|
MISSISSIPPI, MISSOURI (BOOT-HEEL ONLY), NORTH CAROLINA, OKLAHOMA, SOUTH CAROLINA,
|
|
TENNESSEE AND TEXAS.
|
|
Annual Weed Rate Tables
|
|
The following rate specifications will provide control of labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds in
|
|
conventional and no-till soybean production systems. Refer to the "ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLES
|
|
ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES" on this label for rate for specific annual weeds.
|
|
United Suppliers will not warrant crop safety or weed control when Roundup Ready® soybeans are
|
|
treated with herbicides not specified on this label. Because of the potential for: 1) crop injury, 2) poor
|
|
weed control from antagonism, and/or 3) rotational crop restrictions, herbicides not specified on this label
|
|
should not be used, whether applied preemergence or applied postemergence as a tank mixture with
|
|
TOMAHAWK™.
|
|
Page 29 of 62
|
|
|
|
This product may be used up to 64 fluid ounces per acre in any single application for control of annual
|
|
weeds, where heavy weed densities exist. The maximum combined total of this product which can be
|
|
applied during flowering is 64 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
NOTE: The following specifications are based on a clean start at planting by using a burn down
|
|
application or tillage to control existing weeds before crop emergence. In no-till and stale seedbed
|
|
systems, a preplan! burn-down treatment of 16-64 fluid ounces per acre of this product can be used to
|
|
control existing weeds prior to crop emergence.
|
|
Midwest/Mid-Atlantic Instructions
|
|
Narrow row or drilled soybeans: A single in-crop application of this product will provide effective
|
|
control of labeled weeds. For best results, use an initial application of 32 fluid ounces per acre (fl oz/A)
|
|
on 4-8" weeds. Weeds will generally be 4-8" tall 3 to 5 weeks after planting. If the initial application is
|
|
delayed and weeds are 8-18" tall, use 48 fl oz/A for best results.
|
|
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that
|
|
slows or delays canopy closure, a sequential application of this product at 16 to 32 fluid ounces per acre
|
|
may be necessary to control late flushes of weeds. The combined total application in-crop must not
|
|
exceed 64 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Wide row soybeans: An in-crop application of this product will provide effective control of the initial
|
|
stand of labeled weeds. For best results, use an initial application of 32 fluid ounces per acre (fl oz/A) on
|
|
4-8" weeds. Weeds will generally be 4-8" tall 3 to 5 weeks after planting. If new flushes of weeds occur,
|
|
they can be controlled by sequential applications of this product.
|
|
Initial Treatment
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
8 32
|
|
18 48
|
|
Sequential Application (if needed)*
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
1-3 16
|
|
3-6 24
|
|
6-12 32
|
|
*Combined total application in-crop not to exceed 96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Giant ragweed: Apply 32 fluid oz/A when the weed is 8-12" tall to avoid the need for sequential
|
|
application.
|
|
Groundcherry, ladysthumb, Pennsylvania smartweed and morningglory. Apply 32 fl oz/A to weeds 3-6"
|
|
tall.
|
|
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, woolly cupgrass, shattercane, wild proso millet, burcucumber,
|
|
and giant ragweed, with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this product.
|
|
Suppressed or stunted weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications should
|
|
be made after some regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre
|
|
for sequential applications. The combined total of all in-crop postemergence treatments must not exceed
|
|
96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Southeast Instructions
|
|
Narrow row, drilled, or wide-row soybeans: An in-crop application of this product will provide effective
|
|
control of the initial stand of labeled weeds. For best results, use an initial application of 32 fluid ounces
|
|
per acre (fl oz/A) on 3-6" weeds. Weeds will generally be 3-6" tall 2 to 3 weeks after planting.
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
Page 30 of 62
|
|
|
|
9304
|
|
3-6 32
|
|
6-12 48
|
|
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, wind damage or a poor soybean stand that
|
|
slows or delays canopy closure, a sequential application of this product at 16 to 32 fluid ounces per acre
|
|
may be necessary to control late flushes of weeds.
|
|
Sequential Application (if needed)*
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
2-3 16
|
|
3-6 24
|
|
6-12 32
|
|
*Combined total application in-crop not to exceed 96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Florida pusley, hemp sesbania and spurred anoda: Apply 32 fl oz/A to weeds 2-4" for the initial
|
|
application. Apply 32 fl oz/A when these weeds are 3-6" tall if a sequential application is necessary.
|
|
Morningglory, black nightshade, groundcherry, and Pennsylvania smartweed: Apply 24 fl oz/A on 1-3"
|
|
weeds, 32 fl oz/A on 3-6" weeds, or 48 fl oz/A on 6-12" weeds for the initial application.
|
|
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, Texas panicum, burcumber, and
|
|
sicklepod, with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this product.
|
|
Suppressed or stunted weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications should
|
|
be made after some regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre
|
|
for sequential applications. The combined total of all in-crop postemergence treatments must not exceed
|
|
96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Delta/Mid-South Instructions
|
|
Narrow row, drilled, or wide row soybeans: An in-crop application of this product will provide effective
|
|
control of the initial stand of labeled weeds. A sequential application will be required to control new
|
|
flushes of weeds. For best results, use an initial application of 32 fluid ounces per acre (fl oz/A) on 2-4"
|
|
weeds. Weeds will generally be 2-4" tall 2 to 3 weeks after planting.
|
|
Initial Treatment
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
2-4 32
|
|
5-12 48
|
|
Sequential Application*
|
|
Weed Height Rate
|
|
(inches) (fluid oz/A)
|
|
2-3 16
|
|
3-6 24
|
|
6-12 32
|
|
*Combined total application in-crop not to exceed 96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Hemp sesbania and spurred anoda: Apply a sequential treatment of 32 fl oz/A at 3-6" tall weeds if
|
|
necessary.
|
|
Some weeds, such as black nightshade, broadleaf signalgrass, Texas panicum, burcumber, and
|
|
sicklepod, with multiple germination times may require a sequential application of this product.
|
|
Suppressed or stunted weeds may also require sequential applications. Sequential applications should
|
|
be made after some regrowth has occurred. Use a minimum of 16 fluid ounces of this product per acre
|
|
for sequential applications. The combined total of all in-crop postemergence treatments must not exceed
|
|
96 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Perennial Weeds Rate Instructions
|
|
Page 31 of 62
|
|
|
|
A 32 to 64 fluid ounces per acre rate (single or multiple applications) of this product will control or
|
|
suppress perennial weeds such as: bermudagrass, Canada thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed,
|
|
hemp dogbane, horsenettle, marestail (horseweed), nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome johnsongrass,
|
|
redvine, trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweed, and wirestem muhly.
|
|
For best results, allow perennial weed species to achieve at least 6" of growth before spraying with
|
|
TOMAHAWK™. For additional information on perennial weeds, see the "PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE
|
|
TABLE ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES" on this label. For some perennial species, repeat applications
|
|
may be required to eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
|
FOR WEED CONTROL APPLICATIONS IN ROUNDUP READY® 2 YIELD SOYBEANS
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
|
ONLY ON SOYBEAN VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING A ROUNDUP READY GENE.
|
|
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the soybean contains a patented gene, which provides
|
|
tolerance to this product. Information on Roundup Ready 2 Yield Soybeans may be obtained from your
|
|
seed supplier or United Suppliers representative. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from
|
|
an authorized licensed seed supplier.
|
|
See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label booklet for precautionary instructions for use in
|
|
Roundup Ready crops. Do NOT combine these instructions with other directions made for crop varieties
|
|
that do not contain a Roundup Ready gene listed in the "ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS
|
|
(Alphabetical)" sections of this label booklet.
|
|
ROUNDUP READY 2 YIELD SOYBEANS
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
|
This product may be applied before, during or after planting Roundup Ready 2 Yield soybeans.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank-mixed with 2,4-D, Banvel or Clarity and applied prior to
|
|
planting only. This product may be tank-mixed with the following products and applied prior to crop
|
|
emergence. Ensure that the specific product being used is labeled for application prior to emergence of
|
|
soybean. Read and follow label directions of all products in the tank mixture.
|
|
[Insert active ingredient(s) or brand name ofproduct(s) containing the following active ingredients that, at
|
|
the time of planting, are registered for use preplant, at-planting and/or preemergence to soybeans:
|
|
2,4-D,
|
|
alachlor (INTRRO, Micro-Tech),
|
|
atrazine,
|
|
carfentrazone-ethyl (Aim),
|
|
chlorimuron ethyl (Canopy, Canopy EX),
|
|
clethodim,
|
|
clomazone (Command),
|
|
cloransulam-methyl (FirstRate),
|
|
dimethenamid-p (Outlook),
|
|
Fenoxyprop-p-ethyl (Fusion),
|
|
fluazifop-p-butyl (Fusion),
|
|
flufenacet (Axiom, Domain),
|
|
flumetsulam (Python),
|
|
flumiclorac pentyl ester (Resource),
|
|
flumioxazin (Valor, Gangster),
|
|
fomesafen (Reflex, Flexstar),
|
|
imazaquin (Scepter, Squadron),
|
|
imazethapyr,
|
|
lactofen (Cobra),
|
|
Page 32 of 62
|
|
|
|
linuron,
|
|
metolachlor,
|
|
s-metolachlor (Dual MAGNUM, Dual II MAGNUM),
|
|
metribuzin,
|
|
pendimethalin (Prowl, Prowl H20),
|
|
sulfentrazone (Spartan, Authority, Gauntlet),
|
|
tribenuron methyl,
|
|
trifluralin,
|
|
quizalofop P-ethyl (Assure II)
|
|
Maximum quantity of this product that may be applied for all preplant, at-planting and preemergence
|
|
applications combined is 5.0 quarts per acre per season. Refer to individual tank mixture product label for
|
|
restrictions and precautions; use according to the most restrictive precautionary statements for each
|
|
product in the tank mixture.
|
|
Post-emergence (In-Crop)
|
|
This product must be used to control annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready 2 Yield
|
|
soybean. Application of this product can be made from emergence (cracking) through flowering (R2 stage
|
|
soybeans). R2 stage soybean ends when a pod 5 millimeters (3/16 inch) long appears at one of the four
|
|
uppermost nodes on the main stem with fully developed leaf (R3 stage). Refer to the "ANNUAL WEEDS
|
|
RATE SECTION" of this label for application rates for specific annual weeds. Make an initial application of
|
|
22 fluid ounces per acre on 2 to 8-inch tall weeds. Weeds will generally be 2 to 8 inches tall, 2 to 5 weeks
|
|
after planting. If the initial application is delayed and weeds are larger, apply a higher specified rate of this
|
|
product. This product may be applied up to 2 quarts per acre as a single, in-crop application for control of
|
|
annual weeds and where dense weed populations exist.
|
|
A 1 to 2 quart per acre rate (single or multiple applications) of this product will control of suppress
|
|
perennial weeds, such as, bermudagrass, Canada thistle, common milkweed, field bindweed, hemp
|
|
dogbane, horsenettle, marestail (horseweed), nutsedge, quackgrass, rhizome johnsongrass, redvine,
|
|
trumpetcreeper, swamp smartweek and wirestem muhly. For best results, allow perennial weed species
|
|
to achieve at least 6 inches of growth before spraying with this product.
|
|
Under adverse growing conditions such as drought, hail, or wind damage, or a poor soybean stand that
|
|
slows or delays canopy closure, a sequential application of this product may be necessary to control late
|
|
flushes of weeds. IN THE SOUTHERN STATES, A SEQUENTIAL APPLICATION OF THIS PRODUCT
|
|
WILL BE REQUIRED TO CONTROL NEW FLUSHES OF WEEDS IN THE ROUNDUP READY 2 YIELD
|
|
SOYBEAN CROP. To control giant ragweed, apply 22 fluid ounces of this product per acre when the
|
|
weed is 8 to 12 inches tall to increase control and possibly avoid the need for a sequential application.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank-mixed with the following products and applied
|
|
postemergence (in-crop) over the top of Roundup Ready 2 Yield soybean. Ensure that the specific
|
|
product being used is labeled for application postemergence (in-crop) to soybean. Read and follow label
|
|
directions of all products in the tank mix.
|
|
Insert active ingredient(s) or brand name ofproduct(s) containing the following active ingredients that, at
|
|
the time of printing, are registered for use postemergence (in-crop) to soybeans:
|
|
acifluorfen (Ultra Blazer),
|
|
bentazon (Basagran),
|
|
chlorimuron ethyl (Classic),
|
|
clethodim,
|
|
cloransulam-methyl (FirstRate),
|
|
fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (Fusion),
|
|
fluazifop-p-butyl (Fusion),
|
|
flumiclorac pentyl ester (Resource),
|
|
fomesafen (Reflex, FlexStar),
|
|
imazamox (Raptor),
|
|
Page 33 of 62
|
|
|
|
imazethapyr,
|
|
lactofen (Cobra),
|
|
quizalofop P-ethyl (Assure II, Targa),
|
|
sethoxydim (Poast, Poast Plus),
|
|
thifensulfuron-methyl (Harmony GT XP, Synchrony STS)
|
|
The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must not exceed 3 quarts per acre.
|
|
The maximum combined total of this product that can be applied during flowering (R2 stage soybeans) is
|
|
2 quarts per acre. Refer to individual tank-mix product label for restrictions and precautions; use
|
|
according to the most restrictive precautionary statements for each product in the tank mixture. In some
|
|
cases, these tank-mix products will cause visual soybean injury.
|
|
Pre-Harvest
|
|
This product may be applied to Roundup Ready 2 Yield soybean for weed control prior to harvest. Apply
|
|
up to 1 quart of this product per acre after pods have set and lost all green color.
|
|
Care should be taken to avoid excessive seed shatter loss due to ground application equipment. Allow a
|
|
minimum of 14 days between final application and harvest of soybean grain, forage or hay.
|
|
Post-Harvest
|
|
This product may be applied for weed control after harvest of Roundup Ready 2 Yield soybean. Higher
|
|
specified rates may be required for control of large weeds that were growing in the crop at the time of
|
|
harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used. Ensure that the specific product being used
|
|
is labeled for weed control application after harvest of soybean. Read and follow label directions of all
|
|
products in the tank mixture.
|
|
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES - QUARTS PER ACRE
|
|
Combined total per year for all applications
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications
|
|
Total of all In-crop applications from cracking through flowering (R2
|
|
stage soybeans)
|
|
Maximum pre-harvest application rate
|
|
8.0
|
|
5.0
|
|
3.0
|
|
1.0
|
|
COTTON WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE - IN CROP APPLICATIONS
|
|
WARNING: UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS THIS PRODUCT FOR USE ONLY OVER-THE-TOP OF OR
|
|
DIRECTED ONTO IMPROVED COTTON VARIETIES THAT ARE DESIGNATED AS COTTON WITH
|
|
THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE. SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH OF COTTON WILL RESULT IF ANY
|
|
COTTON VARIETIES NOT PROPERLY DESIGNATED AS HAVING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
ARE SPRAYED WITH THIS PRODUCT. AVOID CONTACT OF HERBICIDE WITH FOLIAGE, GREEN
|
|
STEMS, OR FRUIT OF CROPS, OR ANY DESIRABLE PLANTS AND TREES, OTHER THAN CROPS
|
|
WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE, SINCE SEVERE INJURY OR DESTRUCTION WILL RESULT.
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® COTTON VARIETIES MUST BE PURCHASED FROM AN AUTHORIZED
|
|
LICENSED SEED SUPPLIER. THE DESIGNATION, "ROUNDUP READY®," INDICATES THE COTTON
|
|
VARIETY CONTAINS A PATENTED PROPRIETARY TRAIT. IT IS UNLAWFUL TO SELL OR PLANT
|
|
SAVED SEED.
|
|
COTTON WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE MAY ONLY BE USED FOR PLANTING A
|
|
COMMERCIAL CROP IN A SINGLE SEASON. SEED MAY NOT BE SAVED FOR REPLANTING AND
|
|
SAVED SEED MAY NOT BE SUPPLIED TO OTHERS FOR REPLANTING. UNITED SUPPLIERS DOES
|
|
NOT WARRANT THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN USED ON "BROWN
|
|
BAG" OR FARMER-SAVED SEED.
|
|
Application Instructions
|
|
This product will control many troublesome weeds with over-the-top, post-directed, hooded sprayer, or
|
|
preharvest applications in Roundup Ready® cotton.
|
|
Maximum Allowable Yearly Rates
|
|
Page 34 of 62
|
|
|
|
1. Combined total per year for all applications 8 quarts/A
|
|
2. Preplant, Preemergence applications 5 quarts/A
|
|
3. Total in-crop applications from cracking to layby 4 quarts/A
|
|
4. Maximum preharvest application rate 2 quarts/A
|
|
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
|
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best
|
|
results with ground application equipment, use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray
|
|
droplets.
|
|
For aerial applications apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 1 QUART PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN MAKING
|
|
APPLICATIONS BY AIR. AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS
|
|
PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN
|
|
THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE. Do not apply during low-level inversion conditions, when winds are
|
|
gusty or under any other conditions which favor drift. Drift may cause damage to any vegetation
|
|
contacted to which treatment is not intended. To prevent injury to adjacent desirable vegetation,
|
|
appropriate buffer zones must be maintained.
|
|
There are no rotational crop restrictions following applications of this product.
|
|
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing equipment be clean and free of pesticide
|
|
residue before making applications of this product to Roundup Ready® cotton. Follow the cleaning
|
|
procedures specified on the label of the product(s) previously used. Cotton is very sensitive to many
|
|
herbicides at extremely low concentrations and care should be taken to thoroughly clean all equipment
|
|
prior to use.
|
|
In addition to uses listed on this label, the following applications can be made:
|
|
Over-the-top applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment
|
|
postemergence to Roundup Ready® cotton from the ground cracking stage until the four leaf (node) stage
|
|
of development (until the fifth true leaf reaches the size of a quarter). Over-the-top applications made
|
|
after the four leaf (node) stage of development may result in boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss.
|
|
Any single over-the-top broadcast application should not exceed 1 quart per acre. No more than two
|
|
over-the-top broadcast applications may be made from crop emergence through the four leaf (node)
|
|
stage of development. Sequential over-the-top applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart
|
|
and cotton must have at least two nodes of incremental growth between applications.
|
|
NOTE: Always plant into a weed free seedbed. In no-till and stale seedbed systems, always burn down
|
|
existing weeds before cotton emerges. Apply a preplant burndown treatment of 16-48 fluid ounces per
|
|
acre of this product.
|
|
Post-directed or hooded applications: This product may be applied using precision post-directed or
|
|
hooded sprayers to Roundup Ready® cotton through layby. Be especially careful to minimize contact of
|
|
the spray with cotton leaves. At this stage, post-directed equipment should be used which directs the
|
|
spray to the base of the cotton plants. Place nozzles in a low position directing a horizontal spray pattern
|
|
under the cotton leaves to contact weeds in the row. For best results, make applications while weeds are
|
|
small (less than 3 inches). Minimize spray drift onto the leaves of the cotton plants by maintaining low
|
|
spray pressure (less than 30 PSI). Applications that contact the cotton leaves may result in boll loss,
|
|
delayed maturity and/or yield loss. Any single post-directed application should not exceed 1 quart per
|
|
acre of this product. No more than two applications should be made from the fifth leaf through layby.
|
|
Sequential in-crop applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart and cotton must have at
|
|
least two nodes of incremental growth between applications.
|
|
Salvage Treatment: This treatment may be used after the four leaf stage of development and should
|
|
only be used where weeds threaten to cause the loss of the crop. One quart per acre may be applied
|
|
either as an over-the-top application or as a post-directed treatment sprayed higher on the cotton plants
|
|
and over the weeds. NOTE: SALVAGE TREATMENTS WILL RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT BOLL LOSS,
|
|
DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS. NO MORE THAN ONE SALVAGE TREATMENT
|
|
SHOULD BE USED PER GROWING SEASON.
|
|
Page 35 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weeds controlled: For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and
|
|
perennial weeds, refer to the "ANNUAL" and "PERENNIAL" Weed Rate Tables of this label.
|
|
TOMAHAWK™ applied at 1 quart per acre will burndown or suppress the growth of the following
|
|
perennial weeds and reduce crop competition: yellow and purple nutsedge, rhizome johnsongrass,
|
|
common bermudagrass, silverleaf nightshade, trumpet creeper, and Redvine. Fall preharvest
|
|
applications may be required for control of these perennial weeds.
|
|
Tank mixtures with other herbicides may result in reduced weed control or crop injury and are not for
|
|
over-trie-top applications of this product.
|
|
Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require sequential
|
|
applications of this product for control.
|
|
Preharvest applications: This product may be applied for preharvest annual and perennial weed control
|
|
as a broadcast treatment to Roundup Ready® cotton after 20% boll crack. Allow a minimum of 7 days
|
|
between application and harvest. For specific instructions refer to the "COTTON" section on this label.
|
|
NOTE: TOMAHAWK™ will not enhance the performance of harvest aids when applied to Roundup
|
|
Ready® cotton. DO NOT APPLY TOMAHAWK™ TO CROPS GROWN FOR SEED.
|
|
FOR ROUNDUP READY® FLEX COTTON
|
|
The use of the over-the-top applications described in this label on cotton varieties other than Roundup
|
|
Ready Flex cotton will cause crop injury and reduced yields. Drift of this product from applications made
|
|
to Roundup Ready Flex cotton onto adjacent fields of post 4-leaf (node) Roundup Ready cotton may
|
|
cause extensive injury including boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss.
|
|
NOTE: The instructions provided in this supplemental label are specific to, and should only be used with,
|
|
varieties designated as Roundup Ready Flex cotton. DO NOT combine the instructions in this
|
|
supplemental label with those in the "Roundup Ready Cotton" section of the TOMAHAWK herbicide label
|
|
booklet, or with any other Roundup Ready cotton or Roundup Ready Flex cotton instructions on labeling
|
|
for this or other glyphosate-containing product. See "Annual Maximum Use Rate" in the "PRODUCT
|
|
INFORMATION" section of the TOMAHAWK herbicide label booklet, for additional information.
|
|
Types Of Applications: Pre-plant, At-Planting, Pre-emergence, Post-emergence, Pre-harvest.
|
|
Maximum Allowable Combined
|
|
Application Quantities Per Season
|
|
Combined total per year for all applications 8.0 quarts per acre
|
|
Calculate the combined rate to be used for all preplant, in-crop and preharvest applications, to
|
|
ensure that the total does not exceed the maximum allowed rate per acre per year shown above.
|
|
Preplant, At-planting, Preemergence applications
|
|
Total in-crop applications from ground cracking to
|
|
60 percent open bolls
|
|
Maximum allowed from 60 percent bolls open to
|
|
7 days prior to harvest
|
|
5.0 quarts per acre
|
|
6.0 quarts per acre
|
|
2.0 quarts per acre
|
|
PRECAUTIONS and RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of the label booklet
|
|
provided with the product container for precautionary instructions for use in Roundup Ready crops.
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
|
Use Instructions: This product may be applied before, during or after planting Roundup Ready Flex
|
|
cotton. Always plant into a weed free seedbed. In no-till and stale seedbed systems, always burn down
|
|
existing weeds before cotton emerges.
|
|
Page 36 of 62
|
|
|
|
Post-emergence
|
|
Use Instructions: When applied in accordance with this label, TOMAHAWK herbicide will control labeled
|
|
annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready Flex cotton. To maximize yield potential spray
|
|
cotton early to eliminate competing weeds. Many perennial weeds will be controlled or suppressed with
|
|
one or more applications of this product. An initial application of 1.0 quart per acre on 1 to 3 inch tall
|
|
annual grass and broadleaf weeds is specified. This product may be applied by ground application
|
|
equipment at rates up to 1.5 quarts per acre per application postemergence to Roundup Ready Flex
|
|
cotton. In addition to broadcast applications, post-directed equipment may be used to achieve weed
|
|
coverage.
|
|
NOTE: For specific rates of application and instructions, refer to the "ANNUAL WEEDS" and
|
|
"PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE SECTION" in the label booklet for TOMAHAWK herbicide.
|
|
Precautions, Restrictions: The maximum rate for any single in-crop application of this product is 1.5
|
|
quart per acre made using ground application equipment. In-crop application rates above 1.0 quart per
|
|
acre made alone or with the addition of other crop chemical products containing surfactant may cause a
|
|
crop response including leaf speckling or leaf necrosis. Except for pre-harvest use, do not exceed a
|
|
maximum rate of 1.0 quart per acre of this product when making applications by air. Between layby and
|
|
60 percent open bolls, the maximum combined total rate of this product that may be applied is 2.0 quarts
|
|
per acre. The maximum combined total of all applications made from crop emergence through 60 percent
|
|
open bolls must not exceed 6.0 quarts per acre.
|
|
Pre-harvest
|
|
Use Instructions: This product may be applied for pre-harvest annual and perennial weed control as a
|
|
broadcast treatment to Roundup Ready Flex cotton after 60 percent boll crack. Up to 2.0 quarts of this
|
|
product may be applied using either aerial or ground spray equipment.
|
|
NOTE: This product will not enhance the performance of harvest aids when applied to Roundup Ready
|
|
Flex cotton.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Allow a minimum of 7 days between application and harvest of
|
|
Roundup Ready Flex cotton. Do not apply this product as a preharvest application to cotton grown for
|
|
seed, as a reduction in germination or vigor may occur.
|
|
Ground Broadcast Equipment
|
|
Use the specified rates of TOMAHAWK herbicide in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre. As density
|
|
of weeds increases, spray volume should be increased within the specified range to ensure complete and
|
|
uniform coverage of the target. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine
|
|
mist. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
Aerial Equipment
|
|
Apply this product in 3 to 15 gallons of water per acre. Except for pre-harvest use do not exceed a
|
|
maximum rate of 1.0 quart per acre of this product when making applications by air. Extreme care must
|
|
be used when applying this product to prevent injury to desirable plants and crops which do not contain a
|
|
Roundup Ready gene. Drift may cause damage to any vegetation contacted to which treatment is not
|
|
intended including boll loss, delayed maturity and/or yield loss on Roundup Ready cotton exceeding the 4
|
|
leaf (node) stage of development.
|
|
Precautions, Restrictions: See the "Aerial Equipment" part of the "APPLICATION EQUIPMENT AND
|
|
TECHNIQUES" section of the TOMAHAWK herbicide label booklet for information on proper use and
|
|
calibration of this equipment.
|
|
Sprayer Preparation
|
|
Page 37 of 62
|
|
|
|
Cotton is very sensitive to many herbicides at extremely low concentrations and care should be taken to
|
|
thoroughly clean all equipment prior to use. It is important that the sprayer, including tank and hoses, and
|
|
mixing equipment be clean and free of pesticide residue before making applications of this product to
|
|
Roundup Ready Flex cotton. Follow the cleaning procedures specified on the label of the product(s)
|
|
previously used.
|
|
ATTENTION: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABEL DIRECTIONS IS EXPECTED
|
|
TO RESULT IN NORMAL GROWTH OF ROUNDUP READY FLEX COTTON, HOWEVER, DUE TO THE
|
|
SENSITIVITY OF COTTON FRUITING TO VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, AGRONOMIC
|
|
PRACTICES AND OTHER FACTORS IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO ELIMINATE ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED
|
|
WITH THIS PRODUCT, EVEN WHEN APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE
|
|
LABEL SPECIFICATIONS. IN SOME CASES, THESE FACTORS CAN RESULT IN BOLL LOSS,
|
|
DELAYED MATURITY AND/OR YIELD LOSS.
|
|
SEED PRODUCTION OF CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
THIS PRODUCT MAY BE USED FOR CONTROL OF NON-GLYPHOSATE TOLERANT CANOLA IN
|
|
PRODUCTION FIELDS OF CANOLA CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE. SEVERE
|
|
INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT IF CANOLA VARIETIES WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN THE
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® GENE ARE SPRAYED WITH THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® CANOLA VARIETIES MUST BE PURCHASED FROM AN AUTHORIZED
|
|
LICENSED SEED SUPPLIER. THE DESIGNATION, "ROUNDUP READY®," INDICATES THE CANOLA
|
|
VARIETY CONTAINS A PATENTED PROPRIETARY TRAIT. IT IS UNLAWFUL TO SELL OR PLANT
|
|
SAVED SEED.
|
|
CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE MAY ONLY BE USED FOR PLANTING A
|
|
COMMERCIAL CROP IN A SINGLE SEASON. SEED MAY NOT BE SAVED FOR REPLANTING AND
|
|
SAVED SEED MAY NOT BE SUPPLIED TO OTHERS FOR REPLANTING. UNITED SUPPLIERS DOES
|
|
NOT WARRANT THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN USED ON "BROWN
|
|
BAG" OR FARMER-SAVED SEED.
|
|
Use Instructions
|
|
This product will control non-glyphosate tolerant canola in seed production fields of canola containing the
|
|
Roundup Ready® gene. This product may be applied using ground spray equipment only. Apply 1 pint of
|
|
this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per acre as a broadcast spray. A second application of 1
|
|
pint per acre may be applied, if needed to control non-glyphosate tolerant canola plants.
|
|
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 1 QUART OF THIS PRODUCT PER ACRE PER SEASON.
|
|
Application timing - This product can be applied to Roundup Ready® canola from emergence to the pre-
|
|
flower (early bolting) stage.
|
|
Treated canola may not be used for food or feed. Do not feed or graze treated canola. Do not process
|
|
treated canola for food or feed.
|
|
PREPLAN!, PREEMERGENT AND/OR OVER-THE-TOP APPLICATIONS TO CANOLA
|
|
WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
Information
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT ONLY ON CANOLA WHICH CONTAINS THE
|
|
ROUNDUP READY® GENE.
|
|
DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT ON CANOLA WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE PLANTED IN THE
|
|
FOLLOWING STATES: ALABAMA, DELAWARE, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, KENTUCKY, MARYLAND,
|
|
NEW JERSEY, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, TENNESSEE, VIRGINIA AND WEST
|
|
VIRGINIA.
|
|
• Applying this product to canola which is not designated as Roundup Ready® will result in severe
|
|
crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any
|
|
Page 38 of 62
|
|
|
|
desirable plants which do not contain the Roundup Ready" gene since severe injury or
|
|
destruction will result.
|
|
• The Roundup Ready® designation indicates the canola contains a patented gene which provides
|
|
tolerance to this herbicide. Information on Roundup Ready® canola may be obtained from your
|
|
seed supplier or United Suppliers representative.
|
|
Use Instructions
|
|
This product will control many troublesome emerged weeds when applied preplant, preemergent and/or
|
|
with over-the-top applications in Roundup Ready" canola. Allow a minimum of 60 days between last
|
|
application and canola harvest.
|
|
Maximum Allowable Combined Application Quantities Per Season:
|
|
1. Preplant and preemergence applications: 2 quarts/A
|
|
2. Total in-crop application from emergence to 6-leaf: 1 quart/A _
|
|
For ground applications with broadcast equipment, apply this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution
|
|
per acre. Carefully select proper nozzle and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best
|
|
results with ground application equipment use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray
|
|
droplets.
|
|
For aerial applications apply this product in 3 to 1 5 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
DO NOT EXCEED A MAXIMUM RATE OF 16 OUNCES PER ACRE OF THIS PRODUCT WHEN
|
|
MAKING APPLICATIONS BY AIR. AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN
|
|
APPLYING THIS PRODUCT TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO
|
|
NOT CONTAIN THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE. DO NOT APPLY DURING LOW-LEVEL INVERSION
|
|
CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITIONS WHICH FAVOR
|
|
DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT
|
|
IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT DESIRABLE VEGETATION,
|
|
APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
|
Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift or splash onto desirable vegetation since minute
|
|
quantities of this product can cause severe damage or destruction to the crop, plants or other areas on
|
|
which treatment was not intended. The likelihood of injury occurring from the use of this product
|
|
increases when winds are gusty, as wind velocity increases, when wind direction is constantly changing
|
|
or when there are other meteorological conditions that favor spray drift. When spraying, avoid
|
|
combinations of pressure and nozzle type that will result in splatter or fine particles (mist) which are likely
|
|
to drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR PRESSURE.
|
|
Coarse sprays are less likely to drift; therefore, do not use nozzles or nozzle configurations which
|
|
dispense spray as fine spray droplets. Do not angle nozzles forward into the airstream and do not
|
|
increase spray volume by increasing nozzle pressure.
|
|
There are no rotational crop restrictions following applications of this product.
|
|
Sprayer Preparation: It is important that sprayer and mixing equipment be clean and free of pesticide
|
|
residue before making applications of this product to Roundup Ready® canola. Follow the cleaning
|
|
procedures specified on the label of the product(s) previously used. Canola can be very sensitive to
|
|
many herbicides at extremely low concentrations and care should be taken to thoroughly clean all
|
|
equipment prior to use.
|
|
Preplant or Preemergent applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application
|
|
equipment prior to planting or emergence of canola. The maximum combined application rate from all
|
|
preplant and preemergent applications should not exceed 2 quarts per acre per season.
|
|
NOTE: In no-till and stale seedbed systems, always use a burndown treatment to control existing weeds
|
|
before canola emerges. Apply a preplant burndown treatment of 16-32 fluid ounces per acre of this
|
|
product.
|
|
Over-the-top applications: This product may be applied by aerial or ground application equipment
|
|
postemergence to Roundup Ready® canola from emergence through the six-leaf stage of development.
|
|
To maximize yield potential spray canola early to eliminate competing weeds. Any single over-the-top
|
|
Page 39 of 62
|
|
|
|
broadcast application should not exceed 16 ounces per acre. No more than two over-the-top broadcast
|
|
applications may be made from crop emergence through the six-leaf stage of development. Sequential
|
|
over-the-top applications of this product must be at least 10 days apart.
|
|
Weeds controlled: For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and
|
|
perennial weeds, refer to the "ANNUAL" and "PERENNIAL" Weed Rate Tables on this label.
|
|
Tank mixtures with other herbicides, insecticides, or fungicides may result in reduced weed control or
|
|
crop injury and are not for over-the-top applications of this product.
|
|
Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds may require sequential
|
|
applications of this product for control. The second application should be made after some regrowth has
|
|
occurred and at least 10 days after a previous application of this product.
|
|
This product will control or suppress most perennial weeds. For some perennial weeds, repeat
|
|
applications may be required to eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
|
For over-the-top uses on Roundup Ready® crop varieties, crop safety and weed control
|
|
performance are not warranted by United Suppliers when this product is used in conjunction with
|
|
"brown bag" or "bin run" seed saved from previous year's production and replanted.
|
|
POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATIONS TO CORN WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT ONLY ON CORN SEED DESIGNATED AS
|
|
CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE.
|
|
• Applying this product to corn varieties which are not designated as Roundup Ready® will result in
|
|
severe crop injury and yield loss. Avoid contact with foliage, green stems, or fruit of crops, or any
|
|
desirable plants which do not contain the Roundup Ready® gene since severe injury or destruction
|
|
will result.
|
|
• Roundup Ready® varieties must be purchased from an authorized seed supplier. Crop safety and
|
|
weed control performance are not warranted by United Suppliers when this product is used in
|
|
conjunction with "brown bag" or "bin run" corn seed saved from previous year's production and
|
|
replanted.
|
|
• The Roundup Ready® designation indicates that the corn contains a patented gene which provides
|
|
tolerance to United Supplier's Glyphosate brand herbicides. Information on Roundup Ready® corn
|
|
may be obtained from your seed supplier.
|
|
Application Instructions
|
|
This product may be applied postemergence to Roundup Ready® corn during the period beginning at corn
|
|
emergence and continuing through the 12-leaf stage or until corn height reaches 30 inches, whichever
|
|
comes first. Single in-crop applications of this product are not to exceed 1 quart per acre. Sequential in-
|
|
crop applications of this product should not exceed 2 quarts per acre per growing season. Total
|
|
TOMAHAWK™ use should not exceed 8 quarts per acre per year.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of corn forage and 7 days
|
|
between application and harvest of corn grain. Allow a minimum of 14 days between in-crop applications
|
|
of this product. THE USE OF ADDITIVES FOR IN-CROP APPLICATIONS TO ROUNDUP READY®
|
|
CORN IS PROHIBITED.
|
|
Maximum Yearly Rates Allowed
|
|
Preplant/Preemergence (Maximum) 5 quarts/A
|
|
Total in-crop applications from emergence to
|
|
12-leaf stage or 30 inches 2 quarts/A
|
|
Maximum preharvest rate _ 1 quart/A _
|
|
Combined total per year for all applications 8 quarts/A
|
|
When applied as directed, this product controls annual grass and broadleaf weeds in Roundup Ready®
|
|
corn. Many perennial grasses and broadleaf weeds will be controlled or suppressed with one or more
|
|
applications of this product. Applications should be made to actively growing weeds before they reach
|
|
Page 40 of 62
|
|
|
|
the maximum size listed in the "ANNUAL" and "PERENNIAL" Weed Rate Tables on this label. Refer to
|
|
the "MIXING" section of this label for proper use instructions.
|
|
There are no rotational crop restrictions following applications of this product.
|
|
ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT. EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT
|
|
TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS.
|
|
Do not allow the herbicide solution to mist, drip, drift, or splash onto other desirable vegetation since
|
|
minute quantities of this product can cause severe damage or destruction to crop plants in non-target
|
|
areas. The likelihood of plant injury occurring from drift of this product is greatest when winds are gusty
|
|
or in excess of 5 miles per hour. Even under lesser wind velocities, avoid conditions which allow spray
|
|
drift to occur such as combinations of pressure and nozzle type that will result in fine particles (mist)
|
|
which are likely to drift. AVOID APPLYING AT EXCESSIVE SPEED OR SPRAY PRESSURE.
|
|
For ground applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre as a broadcast spray. See "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section below for specific rates. Carefully
|
|
select proper nozzles and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine mist. For best results with ground
|
|
application equipment, use flat fan nozzles. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
For aerial applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre. Do not exceed 1 quart per acre. See "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section below. AVOID DRIFT -
|
|
DO NOT APPLY DURING INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY OR UNDER ANY
|
|
OTHER CONDITIONS WHICH FAVOR DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO ANY VEGETATION
|
|
CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT INJURY TO ADJACENT
|
|
VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
|
Weeds controlled
|
|
For specific rates of application and instructions for control of various annual and perennial weeds, refer
|
|
to the "ANNUAL" and "PERENNIAL" Weed Rate Tables on this label. TOMAHAWK™ Plus at up to 1
|
|
quart per acre will burndown or suppress the growth of the following perennial weeds and reduce crop
|
|
competition: nutsedge, rhizome johnsongrass, quackgrass, Canada thistle, wirestem muhly.
|
|
Sequential Applications: Some weeds with multiple germination times or suppressed (stunted) weeds
|
|
may require a second application of this product. The second application should be made after some
|
|
regrowth has occurred.
|
|
Tank mixtures
|
|
A tank mixture of TOMAHAWK™ plus Micro-Tech® or Partner® may be used for postemergence and
|
|
residual control of annual weeds in corn. These tank mixtures may be made during the period beginning
|
|
at corn emergence and continuing until corn height reaches 5 inches.
|
|
A TOMAHAWK™ tank mixture with atrazine, Banvel®, Clarity®, Permit® or 2,4-D may be used for
|
|
postemergence control of additional annual weeds in corn. A TOMAHAWK™ tank mixture with atrazine
|
|
may be made during the period beginning at corn emergence and continuing until corn height reaches 12
|
|
inches. A TOMAHAWK™ tank mixture with Banvel® or Clarity® at 0.125 to 0.25 Ib per acre may be made
|
|
during the period beginning at corn emergence and continuing until corn height reaches 30 inches. A
|
|
TOMAHAWK™ tank mixture with Permit may be made during the period beginning at corn emergence
|
|
and continuing until corn height reaches 30 inches. A TOMAHAWK™ tank mixture with 2,4-D at 0.125 to
|
|
0.25 Ib per acre may be made during the period beginning at corn emergence and continuing until corn is
|
|
at the five leaf stage or corn height reaches 8 inches, whichever comes first.
|
|
Refer to the specific product label and observe all precautions, mixing and application instructions for all
|
|
products used in tank mixtures.
|
|
FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATIONS TO ROUNDUP READY CORN 2
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT ONLY ON CORN SEED DESIGNATED AS
|
|
CONTAINING THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE.
|
|
Page 41 of 62
|
|
|
|
• Applying this product to corn varieties which are not designated as Roundup Ready® will result in
|
|
severe crop injury and yield loss.
|
|
• The Roundup Ready® designation indicates that the corn contains a patented gene which provides
|
|
tolerance to this product. Information on Roundup Ready® corn may be obtained from your seed supplier.
|
|
ROUNDUP READY CORN 2 HYBRIDS
|
|
Note: DO NOT combine these instructions with those in the "Corn with the Roundup Ready Gene" section
|
|
of this label or with any other Roundup Ready corn instructions on labeling for this or other glyphosate-
|
|
containing product. See 'Annual Maximum Use Rate" in the "PRODUCT INFORMATION" section of this
|
|
label booklet, for additional information.
|
|
The use of the higher in-crop over the top rates described in this supplemental label on other than
|
|
Roundup Ready Corn 2 may cause crop injury and reduce yields.
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting
|
|
This product may be applied alone or in a tank- mixture before, during or after planting corn.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES: This product may be tank mixed with Bullet, Degree, Degree Xtra, Harness, Harness
|
|
Xtra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, Lariat, Lasso or Micro-Tech herbicides at 50 to 100 percent of labeled rate.
|
|
Refer to the specific product label and observe all precautions and limitations on the label for any
|
|
preemergence herbicide application, including application timing restrictions, soil restrictions, minimum
|
|
recropping interval and rotational guidelines—the more restrictive requirements apply.
|
|
NOTE: For maximum weed control, a post-emergence (in-crop) application of this product should be
|
|
applied following the use of less than labeled rates of the preemergence residual products listed above.
|
|
Post-emergence (in-crop)
|
|
This product may be applied alone as a post- emergence in-crop application to provide control of
|
|
emerged weeds listed on the label. The post-emergence application of this product should be made
|
|
before the weeds reach a height and/or density that the weeds become competitive with the crop. If new
|
|
flushes of weeds occur, a sequential application of this product at 24 to 32 fluid ounces per acre will
|
|
control the labeled grasses and broadleaf weeds. This product may be applied over-the- top broadcast or
|
|
with drop nozzles post- emergence to Roundup Ready Corn 2 from emergence through the V8 stage or
|
|
until corn height reaches 30 inches (free standing), whichever comes first. For corn height 30 to 48 inches
|
|
(free standing), apply this product only using ground application equipment with drop nozzles and avoid
|
|
spraying into the whorls of the corn plants. For optimum spray coverage and weed control when corn
|
|
height is 24 to 48 inches (free standing), use drop nozzles.
|
|
See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label booklet for directions for use in Roundup
|
|
Ready Crops.
|
|
Single in-crop applications of this product should not exceed 48 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 10 days between incrop applications of this product.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 50 days between application of this product and harvest of corn forage or grain.
|
|
For applications at a preharvest timing (see Preharvest section of this supplemental label), allow a
|
|
minimum of 7 days between application and harvest or feeding of corn stover or corn grain. There are no
|
|
rotational crop restrictions following application of this product.
|
|
TANK MIXTURES: This product maybe applied in tank mixture with a labeled rate of Degree, Degree
|
|
Xtra, Harness, Harness Xtra, Harness Xtra 5.6L, Micro-Tech, and Bullet herbicides at 50 to 100 percent
|
|
of labeled rate. This product may be applied in tank mixture with Permit, and atrazine at labeled rates.
|
|
Refer to the specific product label and observe all precautions and limitations on the label for all products
|
|
used in tank mixtures, including application timing restrictions, soil restrictions, minimum re-cropping
|
|
interval and rotational guidelines-the more restrictive requirements apply. Tank mixtures with other
|
|
products may result in increased potential for crop injury and/or weed antagonism. Refer to the table
|
|
below for height limitation for tank mix partner.
|
|
Tank Mix Partner
|
|
Degree
|
|
Degree Xtra
|
|
Harness
|
|
Harness Xtra
|
|
Harness Xtra 5.6L
|
|
Maximum Height of Corn for Application
|
|
11 Inches
|
|
Page 42 of 62
|
|
|
|
Bullet* MicroTech*
|
|
Permit
|
|
Atrazine
|
|
5 Inches
|
|
30 Inches
|
|
12 Inches
|
|
*Bullet and Micro-Tech are not registered for use as a postemergence application in Texas.
|
|
Pre-Harvest (Corn Grain and Stover)
|
|
A single preharvest application of up to 32 fluid ounces per acre of this product may be made, if no more
|
|
than a total of 64 fluid ounces of this product has been previously applied in over- the-top or drop nozzles
|
|
applications. Make a preharvest application at 35 percent grain moisture or less. Ensure that maximum
|
|
kernel fill is complete and the corn is physiologically mature (black layer formed).
|
|
Do not make a preharvest application of this product if more than a combined total of 64 fluid ounces of
|
|
this product has been previously applied in over-the-top or drop nozzles applications.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 7 days between a preharvest application and harvest or feeding of corn stover or
|
|
grain.
|
|
Post-Harvest
|
|
This product may be applied after harvest of corn. Higher rates may be required for control of large weeds
|
|
that were growing in the crop at the time of harvest. Tank mixtures with 2,4-D or dicamba may be used.
|
|
Allow a minimum of 7 days between treatment and harvest or feeding of treated vegetation.
|
|
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES - QUARTS PER ACRE
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence, At-Planting applications
|
|
Total in-crop applications from emergence through the 48 inch stage
|
|
Maximum pre-harvest application rate after maximum kernel fill is
|
|
complete and the crop is physiologically mature (black layer
|
|
formation) until 7 days before harvest
|
|
Combined total per year for all applications
|
|
5.0
|
|
3.0
|
|
1.0
|
|
8.0
|
|
The addition of 1 to 2 percent dry ammonium sulfate by weight or 8.5 to 17 pounds per 100 gallons of
|
|
water may increase the performance of this product under hard water conditions, drought conditions or
|
|
when tank mixed with Bullet® or Micro-Tech® herbicides. Ensure that ammonium sulfate is completely
|
|
dissolved in the spray tank before adding herbicides. Thoroughly rinse the spray system with clean water
|
|
after use to reduce corrosion, The addition of other additives, including fertilizers and micro-nutrients are
|
|
not recommended with this product since this may result in increased potential for crop injury.
|
|
ATTENTION: AVOID DRIFT, EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED WHEN APPLYING THIS PRODUCT
|
|
TO PREVENT INJURY TO DESIRABLE PLANTS AND CROPS WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN THE
|
|
ROUNDUP READY GENE. THOROUGHLY CLEAN THE SPRAY TANK AND ALL LINES AND FILTERS
|
|
TO ELIMINATE POTENTIAL CONTAMINATION FROM OTHER HERBICIDES PRIOR TO MIXING AND
|
|
APPLYING THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
For ground applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 5 to 20 gallons of spray solution per
|
|
acre as a broadcast spray. Carefully select correct nozzles and spray pressure to avoid spraying a fine
|
|
mist. Check for even distribution of spray droplets.
|
|
For aerial applications: Use the specified rates of this product in 3 to 15 gallons of spray solution per acre.
|
|
Do not exceed 1.0 quart of this product per acre. See "WEEDS CONTROLLED" section below.
|
|
AVOID DRIFT — DO NOT APPLY DURING INVERSION CONDITIONS, WHEN WINDS ARE GUSTY
|
|
OR UNDER ANY OTHER CONDITIONS WHICH FAVOR DRIFT. DRIFT MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO
|
|
ANY VEGETATION CONTACTED TO WHICH TREATMENT IS NOT INTENDED. TO PREVENT
|
|
INJURY TO ADJACENT VEGETATION, APPROPRIATE BUFFER ZONES MUST BE MAINTAINED.
|
|
FOR WEED CONTROL APPLICATIONS IN SUGAR BEETS
|
|
WITH THE ROUNDUP READY® GENE
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS INTENDS USE OF THIS PRODUCT FOR POSTEMERGENCE APPLICATION
|
|
ONLY ON SUGAR BEET VARIETIES DESIGNATED AS CONTAINING A ROUNDUP READY GENE.
|
|
The Roundup Ready designation indicates that the sugar beet contains a patented gene, which provides
|
|
tolerance to this product. Information on Roundup Ready sugarbeet may be obtained from your seed
|
|
Page 43 of 62
|
|
|
|
supplier or United Suppliers representative. Roundup Ready crop varieties must be purchased from an
|
|
authorized licensed seed supplier.
|
|
See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label booklet for directions for use in Roundup
|
|
Ready crops. Do NOT combine these instructions with other instructions made for crop varieties that do
|
|
not contain a Roundup Ready gene listed in the "ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS (Alphabetical)"
|
|
sections of this label booklet.
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Preplant, At-Planting, Preemergence, Postemergence (In-crop)
|
|
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE APPLICATION RATES - QUARTS PER ACRE
|
|
Pre-plant, Pre-emergence applications
|
|
Emergence to 8 leaf stage
|
|
Between 8 leaf stage and canopy closure
|
|
Combined total per year for all applications
|
|
5.0
|
|
2.5
|
|
2.0
|
|
8.0
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: See the "ROUNDUP READY CROPS" section of this label for
|
|
directions for use in Roundup Ready crops. Tank mixtures of this product with herbicides, insecticides or
|
|
fungicides may result in crop injury or reduced weed control.
|
|
Preplant, At-Planting, Preemergence
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied before, during or after planting of Roundup Ready
|
|
sugar beets.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Maximum quantity of this product that may be applied for all preplant,
|
|
at-planting and preemergence applications combined is 5.0 quarts per acre per season.
|
|
Postemergence (In-crop)
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be applied over the top of Roundup Ready sugar beets for
|
|
control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds from emergence to 30 days prior to harvest. To maximize
|
|
yield potential, spray sugar beets early to eliminate competing weeds. Up to 4 sequential applications of
|
|
this product may be made with at least 10 days between applications. This product will control or
|
|
suppress most perennial weeds. For some perennial weeds, repeat applications may be required to
|
|
eliminate crop competition throughout the growing season.
|
|
RESTRICTIONS: Follow all directions for use in Roundup Ready crops.
|
|
• The combined total application from crop emergence through harvest must not exceed 4.5 quarts per
|
|
acre.
|
|
• The maximum rate for any single application between emergence to the 8 leaf stage is 1.5 quarts per
|
|
acre.
|
|
• The maximum rate for any single application between the 8 leaf stage and canopy closure is 1.0 quart
|
|
per acre.
|
|
• Allow a minimum of 30 days between last application and sugar beet harvest.
|
|
• For any crop NOT listed in the "CROPS" section of this label booklet, applications must be at least 30
|
|
days prior to planting.
|
|
FARMSTEADS
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATIONS: Nonselective weed control, trim-and-edge, chemical mowing, cut stumps,
|
|
habitat management, rangelands.
|
|
Nonselective weed control, Trim-and-edge
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to control annual weeds, perennials weeds and woody
|
|
brush which are found in any part of the farmstead, including building foundations, along and in fences, in
|
|
dry ditches and canals, along ditchbanks, farm roads, shelterbelts, prior to landscape plantings and
|
|
equipment storage areas.
|
|
This product may be tank mixed with the following products. Refer to these product labels for approved
|
|
farmstead sites and application rates. For annual weeds, use 1 quart per acre of this product when
|
|
weeds are less than 6 inches tall and 1.5 quarts per acre when weeds are greater than 6 inches tall. For
|
|
perennial weeds, apply 2 to 5 quarts per acre in these tank mixes. For tank mixtures with these products
|
|
through backpack sprayers, handguns or other high-volume spray-to-wet applications, see the "HAND-
|
|
HELD AND HIGH VOLUME EQUIPMENT" section of this label for specified rates.
|
|
Banvef Simazine SOW
|
|
Page 44 of 62
|
|
|
|
Diuron Surflan® 75W
|
|
Princep® Caliber 90 Surflan® AS
|
|
Simazine 2,4-D
|
|
Simazine 4L
|
|
This product plus dicamba tank mixtures may not be applied by air in California
|
|
Chemical Mowing
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will suppress perennial grasses listed in this section to serve as a
|
|
substitute for mowing. Apply this product at a rate of 6 to 8 fluid ounces per acre. Use 8 fluid ounces of
|
|
this product per acre when treating tall fescue, fine fescue, orchardgrass or quackgrass covers. Use 6
|
|
fluid ounces of this product per acre when treating Kentucky bluegrass. Apply treatments in 10 to 20
|
|
gallons of spray solution per acre. Chemical mowing applications may be made along farm ditches and
|
|
other parts of farmsteads.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Use only in areas where some temporary injury or discoloration of
|
|
perennial grasses can be tolerated.
|
|
Cut Stumps
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATION: Treating cut stumps in any noncrop site listed on this label.
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control regrowth of cut stumps and resprouts of many types of
|
|
woody brush and tree species, some of which are listed below. Apply this product using suitable
|
|
equipment to ensure coverage of the entire cambium. Cut trees or resprouts close to the soil surface.
|
|
Apply a 50 to 100 percent solution of this product to the freshly-cut surface immediately after cutting.
|
|
Delays in application may result in reduced performance. For best results, applications should be made
|
|
during periods of active growth and full leaf expansion.
|
|
Alder Salt-cedar
|
|
Eucalyptus Sweetgum
|
|
Madrone Tan oak
|
|
Oak Willow
|
|
Reed, giant
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: DO NOT MAKE CUT STUMP APPLICATIONS WHEN THE ROOTS
|
|
OF DESIRABLE WOODY BRUSH OR TREES MAY BE GRAFTED TO THE ROOTS OF THE CUT
|
|
STUMP. INJURY RESULTING FROM ROOT GRAFTING MAY OCCUR IN ADJACENT WOODY
|
|
BRUSH OR TREES.
|
|
Habitat Management
|
|
TYPES OF USES: Habitat restoration and maintenance, wildlife food plots
|
|
Habitat restoration and maintenance:
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used to control exotic and other undesirable vegetation in
|
|
habitat management areas. Applications can be made to allow recovery of native plant species, prior to
|
|
planting desirable native species, and for similar broadspectrum vegetation control requirements in
|
|
habitat management areas. Spot treatments can be made to selectively remove unwanted plants for
|
|
habitat maintenance and enhancement. The tank mixtures listed in this section of the label may be used
|
|
for habitat restoration and maintenance.
|
|
Wildlife food plots:
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product may be used as a site preparation treatment to control annual and
|
|
perennial weeds prior to planting wildlife food plots. Any wildlife food species may be planted after
|
|
applying this product, or native species may be allowed to repopulate the area. If tillage is needed to
|
|
prepare a seedbed, wait 7 days after application before tillage.
|
|
Rangelands
|
|
TYPES OF APPLICATION: Dormant
|
|
Page 45 of 62
|
|
|
|
USE INSTRUCTIONS: This product will control or suppress many weeds, including downy brome, cheat
|
|
grass, cereal rye, medusahead rye and jointed goatgrass in dormant rangeland. Apply 8 to 16 fluid
|
|
ounces of this product per acre in the early spring when the weeds have greened up, but desirable
|
|
grasses, such as crested and tall wheatgrass, are still truly dormant. Slight discoloration of the desirable
|
|
grasses may occur, but they will regreen and regrow under moist soil conditions as effects of this product
|
|
wear off.
|
|
PRECAUTIONS, RESTRICTIONS: Do not use ammonium sulfate when spraying dormant rangeland
|
|
grasses with this product. Do not make more than one application per year.
|
|
ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLES ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
|
|
Water carrier volumes of 3 to 10 gallons per acre for ground applications and 3 to 5 gallons per acre for
|
|
aerial applications are specified.
|
|
Apply to actively growing annual weeds.
|
|
Do not tank mix with soil residual herbicides when using these rates unless otherwise specified.
|
|
For weeds that have been mowed, grazed or cut, allow regrowth to occur prior to treatment.
|
|
For those rates less than 48 fluid ounces per acre, this product may be used up to 48 fluid ounces per
|
|
acre where heavy weed densities exist.
|
|
Refer to this map for location of the regions listed in the annual weed tables below.
|
|
U "' «.4,M«»a» ,->
|
|
ANNUAL WEEDS RATE TABLE, NORTH AND SOUTH REGIONS
|
|
; : ' !
|
|
WEED
|
|
SPECIES REGION
|
|
Annoda, spurred
|
|
Barley
|
|
Barnyardgrass South
|
|
North
|
|
Bassia, fivehook
|
|
Bittercress
|
|
Bluegrass, annual
|
|
Brome, downy
|
|
Brome, Japanese
|
|
Browntop panieum
|
|
Burcucumber
|
|
Buttercup
|
|
Carolina foxtail
|
|
Carolina geranium
|
|
Carpetweed
|
|
Cheat ' l ]
|
|
Chervil
|
|
Chickweed
|
|
Cocklebur
|
|
: : RATE
|
|
(FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE)
|
|
12 16 24 32 40 48
|
|
'. MAXIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH
|
|
1"
|
|
18" :
|
|
3"
|
|
'-'
|
|
12"
|
|
10"
|
|
6"
|
|
6"
|
|
6"
|
|
-
|
|
...-. -' -12"
|
|
20"
|
|
,
|
|
-
|
|
6"
|
|
20"
|
|
12"
|
|
12"
|
|
2"
|
|
18"+
|
|
5"
|
|
6"
|
|
20"
|
|
-
|
|
• -.
|
|
-
|
|
8"
|
|
6"
|
|
20"
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
6"
|
|
20"
|
|
-
|
|
18°
|
|
18"
|
|
3" 5" 8"
|
|
. - . i.
|
|
7" 9" 12"
|
|
.12" - ." -
|
|
6"
|
|
: "
|
|
!"
|
|
24"
|
|
12" - 24"
|
|
12"
|
|
- -„ - -
|
|
.
|
|
4" - 9"
|
|
12"
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
24" -
|
|
Page 46 of 62
|
|
|
|
'*"" " : ' , s ' ' '
|
|
iWEEDr • V- • . •'
|
|
•\Sp,ECIE's7, '-' '
|
|
j,r7;7--7;, :/•*"''' .,*'
|
|
;jGogperleafi 'hophornbearn
|
|
Copperleaf, Virginia
|
|
j Corn "}>' , , •
|
|
Corn speedwell
|
|
rCr'abgrass, -
|
|
Cutleaf evening primrose
|
|
'Dwarfdandelion
|
|
Eastern mannagrass
|
|
Eclipta
|
|
Fall panicum
|
|
! ' *f "- •'
|
|
Falsedandelion
|
|
Falsef lax, ,srnallseed
|
|
Fiddleneck
|
|
. Fjeld.pennycress '
|
|
Filaree
|
|
"Hlk,3pane7annual "
|
|
Fleabane, hairy
|
|
(Conyza bonariensis)
|
|
sFleabane, rough •
|
|
Florida pusley
|
|
Foxtail / •
|
|
Goatgrass, jointed
|
|
Goosegrass
|
|
, Grain sorghum (milo)
|
|
Groundsel, common
|
|
Hemp sespania
|
|
Henbit
|
|
Hprseweed/Marestail
|
|
./(Coijyza cahadensis)
|
|
'.Itchgrassj,,,,^
|
|
Jimsonweed
|
|
joffnsbngrass, seedling
|
|
Uunglerice., „.'•"„„•
|
|
Knotweed
|
|
^Kochia1
|
|
Lambsquarters
|
|
Little barley
|
|
London rocket
|
|
I Mayweed
|
|
Morningglory
|
|
(Lpomoea spp.)
|
|
Mustard, blue
|
|
Mustard, tansy
|
|
, Mustard, tumble
|
|
Mustard, wild
|
|
_Nightshac{e,'biack
|
|
Nightshade, hairy
|
|
.vOajts £,£:* .; 7,- . „ '-7,
|
|
Pigweed
|
|
PJains/Tickseed coreopsis
|
|
• _ v ^*"*7, ,"'-;' ' .'
|
|
. ,> ' -7?'?'. Vo -(FLUID
|
|
.REGION,:'--' ,^2', ,-".16
|
|
RATE
|
|
OUNCES
|
|
1 24^
|
|
" . 7' - *x •,'''
|
|
PER ACRE) ,".-/4'.i".
|
|
32..'.'' •" 40-'"'-«7'487'»,'.
|
|
, ' ' , •*-;£' If- >«'!:i MAXIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH";;//:^ 7- 7
|
|
•- , ':'iti.7-;>'-;'.U">"?'"""""-*" ~ """"{"•/•',; j ;;j T'1-"'^ 12" 7':
|
|
""""'7:(,"""", "12'7
|
|
7 -" 7 12"' '
|
|
-
|
|
- •' "20"
|
|
""8"
|
|
. -" 4"
|
|
South - 4"
|
|
North , \- " ,' '&'
|
|
20""
|
|
-" i7l:7- j7:7/i'2" ..
|
|
' • , >---\"V..v£'7 7:7 6" j.J,.t.. .^._s,_^,.,^^_,,j_... „ ..
|
|
-^•^"-~"- 6v
|
|
, - _- ' ' r, " "-• '-^T". ? y v" " 3". ? '-'
|
|
-
|
|
South ":'.•'-- 8"North 18" 18"+
|
|
,~ - .' -...61'-
|
|
" 3"
|
|
.6"-
|
|
- 6"
|
|
- - '
|
|
-
|
|
South ,,7.,. j;'i:'"'^L._z" .. .!•
|
|
North _i(_ : _^_ _6^ ",,
|
|
"-""' ' -' -" i^" 17^'6"* '
|
|
-
|
|
South " '::;'^^"^,:^^~^':~'
|
|
North - 12"
|
|
'" ' '•"• '}•' "A "":'..- ;>.,:,'* ">^?; ^*
|
|
3". ...--. . yy-rr-fg t(^-g-,,
|
|
6"
|
|
,---, _-,, 20"
|
|
6"
|
|
: .
|
|
-
|
|
••'.6"
|
|
...6"" , . '1.2"- - 6° '-i''' ",-
|
|
6" 12"
|
|
. - '.'", ::^:*''» '6"-
|
|
-, -,™ _ G"
|
|
' '"' S;S7 ''"'i--" ; "
|
|
- if'';, 7-'f>-F- .iv.'/.r.S"1"1 '<
|
|
- 2" . .
|
|
2"
|
|
,.20"
|
|
-
|
|
18°
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
12"
|
|
8"
|
|
6"
|
|
12"
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
.
|
|
12"
|
|
-
|
|
'•- 2JF
|
|
-
|
|
6"
|
|
-
|
|
12"
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
5"
|
|
12"
|
|
-
|
|
2"
|
|
-
|
|
12"
|
|
12"
|
|
"732"6"
|
|
.18"
|
|
18"
|
|
""5"
|
|
8"
|
|
12"
|
|
8"
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
2"
|
|
2"
|
|
-
|
|
20"
|
|
-
|
|
18"
|
|
12°.
|
|
12"
|
|
- -;6"
|
|
"18"
|
|
12°
|
|
O" ~vlo '-1 i* "•fi*1 '" -
|
|
-3,,' —--••- g;,— ••
|
|
^~M . ^yf*".^ ^, % ^
|
|
.
|
|
-';,-,-" -
|
|
3" - 6"
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
12"
|
|
8" 12" 24"
|
|
18" - ; -..
|
|
.
|
|
- - '^ ,, ' 7 . ";
|
|
6" - " 12"
|
|
" ' , i ''-7 .: "'-'-'*v '?,.
|
|
-~ . '[1 ..:. '"".""„ J,?'l',.," "" ^^(^"W^^^^^Tt1™"- "^
|
|
-
|
|
12" •"••-" --"'.rp'--;,
|
|
12"
|
|
20° '- " 7;??*- (...
|
|
-
|
|
'-'
|
|
8" - 18"
|
|
20"
|
|
.
|
|
4" 6", 8"-
|
|
6" - 20"
|
|
so" - . 'r - ':,: <7^8"
|
|
18" ,7 -7 ' ri"i<S.c7,1 2"-v- i 1p4t'11^ ™ f-^«.( ^j-n ^
|
|
_
|
|
7» "" X» ^"-f, ,"/j^)'' j'1'"^'!
|
|
1<<V" '•*• I ^; /:
|
|
1 2" - 20"
|
|
' J • , -
|
|
12" - _ 20"
|
|
"..•'.
|
|
6" 12"" 18"
|
|
4" - "6"
|
|
" . .
|
|
.
|
|
- :, '
|
|
.
|
|
-.;,,.-- ^,'C^-™-^v
|
|
-
|
|
20"" "--~7fdf7-^';|r;"24" '-**'"-
|
|
18" ('~, ,-" ,'".:-V 7 "
|
|
Page 47 of 62
|
|
|
|
E s i
|
|
' WEED - ! .
|
|
\ JSPECIES « , .v.-. ,' ( . ", ... REGION ,,;.',
|
|
!"_''»" • ,-*.'"»" " '-' -,x -•"•.
|
|
1 Prickly lettuce
|
|
i Purslane
|
|
! Ragweed, common South
|
|
1 .;., "" -*:?'/,, * "North /'!'",•--
|
|
i Ragweed, giant
|
|
; .Rid rice "V-*'"';< ' " ~" V~ - " ','•"*
|
|
I Russian thistle
|
|
, Rye South ",. '
|
|
1 North
|
|
! Ryegrass _ _';:*' ..,y*^,.. .N ' .-J, ,L;
|
|
i Sandbur, field
|
|
j Shattercane ' 'j.
|
|
j Shepherdspurse
|
|
jSicklepod, •''-.;,.... •*",.". • „ V:.
|
|
I SignalgrasSj broadjeaf
|
|
j S'fnartweed, laBysthumb. "1- "?;:.":„ , '"^
|
|
Smartweed, Pennsylvania
|
|
j Sowthistle, annual
|
|
| Spanishneedles
|
|
| Speedwell, purslane ',,,'2.^. JZl
|
|
Srjrangletop _ ,.mf^.
|
|
1' Spurge, prostrate ' ~ " " " " "'"
|
|
1 Spurge, spotted
|
|
j Spurry, umbrella
|
|
j Stinkgrass
|
|
j.-Sunflpwer -\^.~' ' "V^ri: i ^s.""
|
|
Teaweed/Prickly sida
|
|
!• Texas panicum ;1,
|
|
j Velvetleaf South
|
|
j - • • , ;> • ''North ', ,.
|
|
| Virginia pepperweed
|
|
j ;Waterhernp, -_j; j'^ " . ' " ' ijEk: . " ~'l " i C
|
|
I Wheat South
|
|
! . " "" ""' " North
|
|
Wheat (overwintered)
|
|
i'.Wijdjaats ,.^:^'..- . ..ii;.-. . .--"".„;,"
|
|
Witchgrass
|
|
; Woolly cupgrass;,'"'/ " " ,!''/
|
|
I Yellow rocket
|
|
Do not treat kochia in the button stage.
|
|
ANNUAL WEEDS
|
|
')*; , ' '„
|
|
'WEED -•SPECIES : ,
|
|
(FLUID
|
|
,12 -.^i*6.-."
|
|
RATE
|
|
OUNCES PER ACRE),
|
|
24-1..;-.- 32 ,- 40v 48- ''
|
|
. ./.MAXIMUMjHEIGHT/LENGTH;- r|
|
|
6"
|
|
.
|
|
4^.•- """&'.'".. '
|
|
-
|
|
-!,'„'
|
|
-
|
|
6"
|
|
- . j|"
|
|
,"-'" " i?/-ji-12,, -_-
|
|
J2"
|
|
; - ,6V,
|
|
3"
|
|
V --'4»,,/v
|
|
4"_
|
|
-
|
|
73 2»;':'.
|
|
'*6"
|
|
". • 6"
|
|
6"
|
|
6"
|
|
12"
|
|
"- ' ":12/:- '
|
|
'rr
|
|
6"™
|
|
2"
|
|
''siil18"
|
|
V I <- "•.
|
|
"V18"" ,
|
|
6"
|
|
". •-.- 12","LsJ
|
|
:" " ~.1.?'L._6", ; . ,'
|
|
-
|
|
RATE TABLE,
|
|
i _ /
|
|
12" 20"
|
|
6" r ' 12"
|
|
6" 8" - 11"
|
|
12V:". -18" -'.^> • - T"
|
|
4"" """ 6" " -" " 11"
|
|
- "•"." -"-,4" -
|
|
- " 6"
|
|
20" 60" - - ,
|
|
18^___- - _ -
|
|
"• , "-*"i--t"?° .*.,- :/..,* 7"+"_f_
|
|
-
|
|
18" -
|
|
12"
|
|
2" ' '4" - ' 8" -,,
|
|
5" 7" 9" 12"
|
|
"6""""*\- 8" "'-"--T." "12""" -5
|
|
6" " 8" " -* " ' 12"
|
|
- " ;"!" 6" - -12"
|
|
~ O *" I O
|
|
i_2"" _20" " 2"nr • " ""- 12"""5 """20" * -.""'"• ' -
|
|
12" ' 20" ' -
|
|
- .- " -
|
|
.
|
|
- , " 18'lTT^";-, ' ," ^-~~~*' - ''f^.T
|
|
2" 3" 4" 6"
|
|
8"-":" 12" -"":' " "24"
|
|
3" 4" 5" 8"
|
|
6" T.,;12"
|
|
.
|
|
'• =g'~-""-^;~i'2" -*',". - *
|
|
30" - '-
|
|
18"+ -
|
|
18" "^ '- -._.-..
|
|
- f jjjZ';_7 , V-.-C/Ll-.li-'.' - '. ".
|
|
-
|
|
12" - -',""-
|
|
12" "' 20" - - i
|
|
WEST REGION
|
|
RATE "
|
|
(FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE) , ;
|
|
12 16 24 . 32 48
|
|
- . • ':-;.-' .;. 'f. MAX'lMUMHEIGrHT/LENGTH,, ,, |
|
|
Barley
|
|
'.Jarnyardgras^s,';. ',_••*•
|
|
Bluegrass, annual
|
|
i Bluegrass, bulbous
|
|
Brome, downy1
|
|
Buttercup -\\c "^ ',"&*.
|
|
Cheat
|
|
12"
|
|
, 6" ••'^"
|
|
6"
|
|
6"".
|
|
_ ^ 6" __ j
|
|
-"-•»-t2"-'
|
|
"'-' ~"V"~~
|
|
.
|
|
„ . -^-n ~, ^ ~,: \
|
|
-
|
|
- __/ ^
|
|
\
|
|
' ^r_,~ • ." s^M"*.. j i-
|
|
Page 48 of 62
|
|
|
|
WEED ,
|
|
SPECIES'
|
|
RATE
|
|
"" (FLUID OUNCES PER ACRE)
|
|
,12 16 24 32 48
|
|
f. - MAXIMUM HEIGHT/LENGTH
|
|
1 .Chickweedj.', v_ [ ,,,^'."-..,,L^' I:,,,!.;"' 'l^u.
|
|
Cpclklebur""__" '(<_""" '"" '___"" __" __ "J "l 2~"
|
|
~Corn,;--^"^ /•fl;;k:^"lJ?J,il7.',. j.i;6;ll
|
|
Crabgrass - 12"
|
|
"Dwarfdandjelipri ^-;' ___' ,-'^^,, ,-. _V ;. ,',1"2"
|
|
Fall panicum - 12"
|
|
,Falseflaix}:smaHseedJ!.!'" '..Jl" "T" r/Ir" '*.'. ,-12,^
|
|
Field pennycress - 6"
|
|
jFJarie s^lx' £ SjS -
|
|
Fleabane, hairy
|
|
(Conyza bonariensis)
|
|
Jjjpridapus'jey, {;,' '^?[ S'j _
|
|
Foxtail _ __
|
|
Gpatgrassnointed./jjf;
|
|
Groundsel, common
|
|
' HJenb'if^'y'F^'H* '',?f C"-;
|
|
Horseweed/Marestail
|
|
(Conyza canadensis)
|
|
Johnsongrass, seedling
|
|
-12"
|
|
"• ' ""." , "', 1?"•'_£. <. , .' '^
|
|
8fl. oz. for up to 12"
|
|
6"
|
|
6"
|
|
'-§"•
|
|
6"
|
|
^ambsqua/fefsl";
|
|
London rocket
|
|
Morriingglory:v.;
|
|
- ^(Lppmqeaspp.) ;_.--, •
|
|
12"
|
|
6",
|
|
6"
|
|
2"
|
|
Mustard, blue
|
|
Mustard, .tansy ', - .„-. ;.,
|
|
Mustard, tumble
|
|
Mustard, wild j, , '" '•'" ^ :
|
|
Pigweed
|
|
Rye . ' ,'""..-,
|
|
Ryegrass, Italian
|
|
SandbuMieid. v ,_• ;„'
|
|
Shattercane
|
|
Shepherdspurse, .
|
|
Sowthistle, annual
|
|
Spurge, annual
|
|
Stinkgrass
|
|
Texas panicunj
|
|
Wheat
|
|
Wild oats ,",,.',? , " v
|
|
Witchgrass
|
|
6"
|
|
6" ' '.
|
|
6"
|
|
•6".
|
|
-
|
|
,12"
|
|
"12"" "
|
|
12"
|
|
12"
|
|
18"
|
|
- •
|
|
-
|
|
I
|
|
<
|
|
r - - ,
|
|
12" - ' '- '- i
|
|
_6.". ., -' '^~ ^ ^
|
|
6", . _ . . ;6" - - -
|
|
6", j
|
|
1O" - !
|
|
'^ . T «
|
|
12" •- - - !
|
|
12" '- - - )
|
|
1For control of Downy brome in no-till systems, use 16 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Annual Weeds - Water Carrier Volumes of 10 to 40 Gallons Per Acre
|
|
Apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of this product per acre. Use 1 quart per acre if weeds are less than 6 inches tall
|
|
and 1.5 quarts per acre if weeds are over 6 inches tall.
|
|
These rates will provide control of weeds listed in the annual weed control tables when water carrier
|
|
volumes are 10 to 40 gallons per acre for ground applications.
|
|
Annual Weeds - Tank Mixtures with 2,4-D or Banvel®
|
|
12 to 16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.25 pounds a.i. of Banvel® or 0.5 pounds a.i. of 2,4-D per acre
|
|
will control the following weeds with the maximum height or length indicated: 6" - prickly lettuce,
|
|
Page 49 of 62
|
|
|
|
marestail/horseweed (Conyza canadensis), morningglory (Ipomoea spp.), kochia (Banvel® only); 12"-
|
|
cocklebur, lambsquarters, pigweed, Russian thistle.
|
|
16 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.5 pounds a.i. of 2,4-D per acre will control the following weeds when
|
|
they are a maximum height or length of 6 inches: common ragweed, giant ragweed, Pennsylvania
|
|
smartweed, and velvetleaf.
|
|
12 fluid ounces of this product plus 0.25 pounds a.i. of Banvel® or 0.5 pounds a.i. of 2,4-D per acre will
|
|
control foxtail up to 18".
|
|
Refer to the specific product labels for crop rotation restrictions and cautionary statements of all products
|
|
used in tank mixtures. Some crop injury may occur if Banvel® is applied within 45 days of planting.
|
|
DO NOT APPLY DICAMBA TANK MIXTURES BY AIR IN CALIFORNIA.
|
|
PERENNIAL WEEDS RATE TABLE ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
|
|
Apply to actively growing perennial weeds.
|
|
NOTE: If weeds have been mowed or tilled, do not treat until plants have resumed active growth and
|
|
have reached the specified stages.
|
|
Repeat treatments may be necessary to control weeds regenerating from underground parts or seed.
|
|
Repeat treatments must be made prior to crop emergence.
|
|
Unless otherwise stated, allow 7 or more days after application before tillage.
|
|
Do not treat when weeds are under drought stress as good soil moisture is necessary for active growth.
|
|
For hand-held sprayers, prepare the desired volume of spray solution by mixing the amount of this
|
|
product in water as shown in the following table:
|
|
Spray Solution
|
|
Desired
|
|
Volume 1/2%
|
|
1 Gal 2/3 oz
|
|
25 Gal 1 pt
|
|
100 Gal 2qt
|
|
I Weed Species : Rate
|
|
:Vw''(QT/AJ'
|
|
Alfalfa 1
|
|
Alligatorweed ' , „ '' 41 * ,*i t' ,•',•.-- ' *• 52s,' '
|
|
Anise (fennel)
|
|
Bahiagrass """""" ' "*' 3:5
|
|
i
|
|
Amount of TOMAHAWK™
|
|
1%
|
|
1 1/3 oz
|
|
1qt
|
|
1 gal
|
|
2
|
|
Water
|
|
Volume
|
|
3-10
|
|
3-20
|
|
3-20"
|
|
1 1/2%
|
|
2oz
|
|
1 1/2 qt
|
|
1 1/2 gal
|
|
tablespoons =
|
|
V Hand-Held
|
|
*5%\ Solution
|
|
2%
|
|
,, '; 1-5%
|
|
,„ .iL-iifesk ,, ' •1-2%
|
|
;",;-" 2%
|
|
2% 5% 10%
|
|
22/3oz 61/2oz 13 oz
|
|
2qt 5qt 10qt
|
|
2 gal 5 gal 10 gal
|
|
1 fluid ounce
|
|
,': -. '• r-\/...-, ' Comments ^ ,<
|
|
'i''O«.'r>~"r- --. ' •:--1 ,«:?,' ;\-->
|
|
Make applications after the last hay cutting in
|
|
the fall. Allow alfalfa to regrow to a height of 6
|
|
to 8 inches or more prior to treatment.
|
|
Applications should be followed with deep
|
|
tillage at least 7 days after treatment, but
|
|
before soil freeze-up.
|
|
Partial control. Apply when most of the plants
|
|
are in bippm. Repeat applications will '.be
|
|
reguiredfto'.rnajntain control. _;-,-, K1^,£'"N, ;„.„
|
|
Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment. Optimum
|
|
results are obtained when plants are treated at
|
|
the bud to ful|-bloom stage of growth.
|
|
Apply whjeri most plants have reached the early
|
|
Jhead__sjage.:'
|
|
Page 50 of 62
|
|
|
|
J/Veed Species Rate, Watert" Hand-Held
|
|
-4' ,:•" (QT/A) -. Volume":;.% Solution
|
|
" Comments
|
|
Bentgrass 1.5 10-20
|
|
Bermudagrass 3-5 , 3-20
|
|
Bermudagrass, 1-1.5 5-10
|
|
water (knotgrass)
|
|
2% For suppression in grass seed production
|
|
areas. For ground applications only. Ensure
|
|
entire crown area has resumed growth prior to
|
|
a fall application. Bentgrass should have at
|
|
least 3 inches of growth. Tillage prior to
|
|
treatment should be avoided. Tillage 7 to 10
|
|
days after application is specified for best
|
|
results.
|
|
2% For control, apply 5 quarts of this product per
|
|
acre. For partial control, apply 3 quarts per
|
|
acre. Treat-when bermudagrass is actively
|
|
growing'and seedheads are present. " ,
|
|
, Retreatmeht rrfay.belnecessary to maintain " •
|
|
.- " . .control: J:^£ji}L:,.";;':.: \ . X..,.2% Apply 1.5 quarts of this product in 5 to 10
|
|
gallons of water per acre. Apply when water
|
|
bermudagrass is 12 to 18 inches in length.
|
|
Allow 7 or more days before tilling, flushing or
|
|
flooding the field.
|
|
Fall applications only: Apply 1 quart of this
|
|
product in 5 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Fallow fields should be tilled prior to
|
|
application. Apply prior to frost on water
|
|
bermudagrass that is 12 to 18 inches in length.
|
|
This product is not registered in California for
|
|
use on water bermudagrass.
|
|
Page 51 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species
|
|
.(Qt/A)
|
|
Water ,
|
|
Volume
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
^Solution-
|
|
^Comments
|
|
Bindweed, field 0.5-5- 3-20
|
|
Bluegrass,
|
|
Kentucky
|
|
1-2 3-40
|
|
2%'f"~ ' Do not treat when weeds are under drought", --
|
|
' stress as good sojl-moisture is necessary for^,
|
|
active growth. .- •
|
|
For control, apply 4 to 5 quarts of this product
|
|
per acre west of the Mississippi River and 3 to,
|
|
' „ • 4 quarts east of the Mississippi River. Apply
|
|
, ' , • when the weeds are at or beyond full bloom. -.
|
|
" ,Vy- fl,j For best results,-,appl'y'.'in late summer or fall: ^.
|
|
"''"*" '.'/ •'--.,; Fall'treatments m'0st;b'e|!appiied before a killing
|
|
"X^'* frost. • - '-V'..-.",'^C/.t<: ' „':.' ;'-'"-'"fu
|
|
•• , -, Also for control--apply 2 quarts of this product , /,
|
|
• • '• plus 0.5 pounds a.i, of Barivel® in 10 to 20
|
|
- gallons of water per acre. Do not apply by air.
|
|
For suppression on irrigated agricultural land,
|
|
apply 1 to 2 quarts of this product plus 1 pound
|
|
a.i. of 2,4-D in 10 to 20 gallons of water per
|
|
. acre with ground equipment only. Applications^
|
|
(>;/;;-, ' should be made following harvest or in fall' -1 ••'/:
|
|
.'- -/"^"C"-."'' fallow .'ground'when,the bindweed is actively/1 v'j
|
|
'"''t%f'.- growing and the,rriajptity,'of runners are 12 '•;?•"-';"
|
|
> /' J;j • '* irich.es or mor.e irf-length.- The'use of at least''-\-'.
|
|
„/*;, • ',,••-"*'">,, one irrigation-will promote active bindweed ^/',
|
|
•/*"-,' " growth. :,-"-•. • -
|
|
For suppression, apply. 16 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
|
; gallons of water per.acre for ground
|
|
applications and 3 to S.gallons of water per
|
|
. /, - acre for aerial applications.'Apply by air in .;; ••
|
|
;„^'^,/^ '• fallow-and reduce.d^tillage systems only.,. '- _,'
|
|
•y (;''',/• V-' "^Applications shpufebfe-delayed until.maximum jj;
|
|
:;..l- ,[ f'-~ temergence.has occu'rred and when vines "are ",--'•";
|
|
i ,,/• ';[ ^''"between 6 to.,18,,tntehes;in length. ; - . • "'•;"' ":?'-\
|
|
","'^4'.^ In California only.-apply'I-to 5,quarts of this'. ,-f'
|
|
' ; product per acre. "'Actual rate needed for .
|
|
, suppression or control will vary within this
|
|
; , range depending on local conditions. For
|
|
suppression on irrigated land where annual -
|
|
tillage is performed, apply 1 quart of this
|
|
• .£"•'"'", product in 3 to'10 gal|ons of water per acre. ,1. j
|
|
-;• .V1:;,' ':' ' Apply to bindweed^thatlias^eached a lerigtrt'ofO
|
|
-,•"••' - ,,' ,- 12 inches OBgreater^AHow-maximum weedj:1,;';-,*
|
|
•'f \ ^mergence and runner'growth. Allow 3,orY'T '"• j
|
|
2: J, si..', '^wp™ days after;applicatiqn before tillage. •'-, '__•,_ j
|
|
2% Apply 2 quarts of this product in 10 to 40
|
|
gallons of water per acre when most plants
|
|
have reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of
|
|
development. For partial control in pasture or
|
|
hay crop renovation, apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of
|
|
this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
|
acre. Apply to actively growing plants when
|
|
most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
|
Page 52 of 62
|
|
|
|
;, Weed Species Rate Water , Hand-Held
|
|
I • .. f;;;.-'. - ' .' (QT/A) Volume ', ''%' Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
. Blueweed, Texas 3-5v" *"
|
|
,3-40-.' :,?%":;
|
|
Brackenfern
|
|
Bromegrass,
|
|
smooth
|
|
3-4
|
|
1-2
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
2%- "
|
|
Bursage, woolly-
|
|
leaf
|
|
3-20 2%
|
|
| Canarygrass,
|
|
j reed
|
|
Cattail
|
|
Clover; red, white
|
|
Cogongrass
|
|
2-3
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-20
|
|
10-40
|
|
2%
|
|
2%
|
|
2%
|
|
, Dallisgrass,'
|
|
Dandelion
|
|
Dock, curly
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-5
|
|
3-20
|
|
3-40'
|
|
3-40
|
|
2%
|
|
2%
|
|
': "'Apply 4 to 5 quarts of .this product/per acre''/ ; y
|
|
,'._ "V. west of the Mississippi .River aha)3--to^4" quarts
|
|
--- •" per acre" east of the Mississippi' Rjye,f?..:v£pply
|
|
„- ••"• when plants are at or beyond^full^plqpm'.'^New
|
|
>; " Jeaf development indicates activie'grbwth.' For
|
|
best results, apply,in late summer or fall. Fall
|
|
treatments must be applied -before'a-killing''
|
|
. frost. '_ J__
|
|
Apply to fully expanded fronds which are at
|
|
least 18 inches long.
|
|
Apply 2 quarts of this product in 10 to 40
|
|
gallons of water per acre when most plants
|
|
have reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of.
|
|
development. For partial control in,pasture or
|
|
;,'' hay crop renovation, apply 1, to.,1.-5 quarts of •.
|
|
•'- -this product in 3 to 10 gallons'" of.water p'er
|
|
-."'•"acre. Apply to, actively,growing;prlahtsjiiyhen
|
|
..•?'j, ropst.have rea?hed 4 tq.l^inches in lieighrt.;.
|
|
For control, apply 2 quarts of this product plus
|
|
1 pint of Banvel® per acre. For partial control,
|
|
apply 1 quart of this product plus 1 pint of
|
|
Banvel® per acre. Apply when plants are
|
|
producing new active growth which has been
|
|
initiated by moisture for at least 2 weeks and
|
|
when plants are at or beyond flowering.
|
|
For best results, apply when most plants have
|
|
reached the boot-to-head stage, of growth.
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
head stage.
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached trie early
|
|
bud stage. "" . ••','-':£••'2, -
|
|
Apply when cogongrass is at least 18 inches
|
|
tall in late summer or fall. Due to uneven
|
|
stages of growth and the dense nature of
|
|
vegetation preventing good spray coverage,
|
|
repeat treatments may be necessary to
|
|
_maintain control. __
|
|
-,- " Apply when most plants have Veajched" the.early
|
|
_ head stage. / :- •___ .J^ ••;... ,» «ii^-.,,
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
bud stage of growth.
|
|
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
|
gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
bud stage of growth.
|
|
Also for control, apply 16 fluid dunces of this
|
|
.- -product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3,to 10 .- '
|
|
iJ_Li2!!2!2^^
|
|
Page 53 of 62
|
|
|
|
j Weed Species Rate Water Hand-Held
|
|
:(QT/A) Volume % Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
Dogbane, hemp 3-40 2%
|
|
I Fescue (except,;-
|
|
i tall) ''•• ~ /.C'
|
|
Fescue, tall
|
|
3-5***'
|
|
'..:' •1-3
|
|
3-20
|
|
3-40
|
|
2%
|
|
2%
|
|
Guineagrass.
|
|
Horsenettle
|
|
Horseradish
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-5 3-20
|
|
;-;4~ "'-;"'"<;:., 3-40
|
|
1%
|
|
2%
|
|
2%
|
|
Iceplant 1.5-2%
|
|
Jerusalem4 c -',:,' - ,,v<"? • 3-5;
|
|
artichoke' ' ,-**-:"-
|
|
3-20/ * 2%
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
|
bud to flower stage of growth. Following crop
|
|
harvest or mowing, allow weeds to regrow to a
|
|
mature stage prior to treatment. For best
|
|
results, apply in late summer or fall.
|
|
For suppression, apply 16 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. of 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
|
gallons of water per acre for ground
|
|
applications and 3 to 5 gallons of water per
|
|
acre for aerial applications. Delay applications
|
|
until maximum emergence of dogbane has
|
|
occurred.
|
|
Apply when most plants have, reached the early-
|
|
head stage. . ;. 'j^'''"*-!-;'"'.--"-'"Li
|
|
Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre when
|
|
most plants have reached boot-to-early
|
|
seedhead stage of development.
|
|
Fall applications only: Apply 1 quart of this
|
|
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Apply to fescue in the fall when plants have 6
|
|
to 12 inches of new growth. A sequential
|
|
application of 1 pint per acre of this product will
|
|
improve long-term control and control
|
|
seedlings germinating after fall treatments or
|
|
the following spring.
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached'at least
|
|
the 7-Ieaf stage of growth. Ensure.thorough, •
|
|
coverage when using hand^hejdjeciuipnjpnt., , •
|
|
Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
bud stage. ..„.„_.,
|
|
Apply whejn most'planTsthav0reach.»dThe late
|
|
bud to flower stage ot'growth:^F,of;best'results,i
|
|
apply jtr latejsummer jjr'fe^^^ ;
|
|
Iceplant should be at or beyond the early bud
|
|
stage of growth. Thorough coverage is
|
|
necessary for best control. _ ___
|
|
Apply when most JDlants'aTe ir£theiear|yjDucb^ '
|
|
stage. • -' -',-'-: v- --i'.-;v: vV "'-/'J. '' .
|
|
Page 54 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species Rate Water Hand-Held
|
|
? , •;'; (QT/A) . .Voliuime % Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
Johnsongrass 0.5-3
|
|
Kikuyugrass "2-3
|
|
Knapweed
|
|
Lantana
|
|
Lespedeza
|
|
I Milkweed,
|
|
| common
|
|
Muhly, wirestem
|
|
3-5
|
|
3
|
|
1-2
|
|
[ Mullein, common' 3-5
|
|
I Napiergrass 3-5
|
|
3-40 1% In annual cropping systems apply 1 to 2 quarts
|
|
of this product per acre. Apply 1 quart of this
|
|
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Use 2 quarts of this product when applying 10
|
|
to 40 gallons of water per acre. In noncrop, or
|
|
areas where annual tillage (no-till) is not
|
|
practiced, apply 2 to 3 quarts of this product in
|
|
10 to 40 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
For best results, apply when most plants have
|
|
reached the boot-to-head stage of growth or in
|
|
the fall prior to frost. Allow 7 or more days after
|
|
application before tillage. Do not tank mix with
|
|
residual herbicides when using the 1 quart per
|
|
acre rate.
|
|
For burndown of Johnsongrass, apply 1 pint of
|
|
this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre
|
|
before the plants reach a height of 12 inches.
|
|
For this use, allow at least 3 days after
|
|
treatment before tillage.
|
|
Spot treatment (partial control or suppression)
|
|
- Apply a 1 percent solution of this product
|
|
when Johnsongrass is 12 to 18 inches in
|
|
height. Coverage should be uniform and
|
|
complete.
|
|
,3^-0 2%, Spray when most Kikuyugrass is at least 8
|
|
inchesJn height (3 or'4-leaf stage of growth).
|
|
Allow 3 or more days after application before
|
|
:,,„.'..., tillage., __ ~_2i, '. '..^J.'.-. ., ,_._
|
|
3-40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
|
bud to flower stage of growth. For best results,
|
|
apply jn late summer or fall.
|
|
1 -1.25% Apply~at or beyond the bloom stage of growth,
|
|
. [ , Use the higher application rate.for plants that
|
|
.vi-L." .^,_.;,,,, Uhave/eached the;wopdystagejrf growth. - .;".„
|
|
3-20 2% Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
bud stage.
|
|
3^40 2% Apply when most plants have reached the late
|
|
bud to.flower stage of growth,
|
|
3-40 2% Use 1 quart of this product in 3 to 10 gallons of
|
|
water per acre. Use 2 quarts of this product
|
|
when applying 10 to 40 gallons of water per
|
|
acre or in pasture, sod, or noncrop areas.
|
|
Spray when the wirestem muhly is 8 inches or
|
|
more in height. Do not till between harvest and
|
|
fall applications or in the fall or spring prior to
|
|
spring applications. Allow 3 or more days after
|
|
application before tillage.
|
|
3-20' 2% ' A'pply when most plants are in the early bud
|
|
stage."
|
|
3-20 2% Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
|
stage.
|
|
Page 55 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species -Rate Water Hand-Held
|
|
•' .;'."' r'^ i (QT/A) Volume % Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
Nightshade,-'- v 2 3-10
|
|
"'silverle'alJ.,..;;'/' .,;'. .' '
|
|
......,
|
|
Nutsedge;
|
|
purple, yellow
|
|
0.5-3 3-40
|
|
2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
Orchardgrass 1-2 3-40 2%.
|
|
Pampasgrass
|
|
' Paragrass 3-5 3-20
|
|
1 .5-2%
|
|
2%
|
|
*--'Applications should be made when at least 60,
|
|
'"'percentof the plants have,berries.'' Fall •
|
|
.',preatnfenfsrmust be applied before a killing'
|
|
Apply 3 quarts of this product per acre or apply
|
|
a 1 to 2 percent solution for control of nutsedge
|
|
plants and immature nutlets attached to treated
|
|
plants. Treat when plants are in flower or when
|
|
new nutlets can be found at rhizome tips.
|
|
Nutlets which have not germinated will not be
|
|
controlled and may germinate following
|
|
treatment. Repeat treatments will be required
|
|
for long-term control of ungerminated tubers.
|
|
Sequential applications: 1 to 2 quarts of this
|
|
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre will
|
|
also provide control. Make applications when a
|
|
majority of the plants are in the 3 to 5-leaf
|
|
stage (less than 6 inches tall). Repeat this
|
|
application, as necessary, when newly
|
|
emerging plants reach the 3 to 5-leaf stage.
|
|
Subsequent applications will be necessary for
|
|
long-term control.
|
|
For partial control of existing plants, apply 1
|
|
pint to 2 quarts of this product in 3 to 40 gallons
|
|
of water per acre. Treat when plants have 3 to
|
|
5 leaves and most are less than 6 inches tall.
|
|
Repeat treatments will be required to control
|
|
subsequent emerging plants or regrowth of
|
|
existing plants^
|
|
Apply 2 .quarts -of this product in 10 to 40
|
|
gallons of,water per acre when most plants
|
|
have reached boot-to-early seedhead stage of
|
|
development. For partial control in pasture or
|
|
, hay crop renovation, apply 1 to 1.5 quarts of
|
|
" this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
|
acre. Apply to Actively growing plants when
|
|
• most have reached 4 to 12 inches in height.
|
|
• > ? - s
|
|
Orchardgrass,sods going to no-till corn: Apply
|
|
^: 1 "to/1 .S'quarts of this product in 3 to 10 gallons
|
|
,*?of;water per acre. • Apply to Orchardgrass that is
|
|
^a'rniriTrn.am o|f,;,1'2 'inches tall for spring .^;; ,•'<
|
|
r- 'applications a'nd'6 ihchesltall for fall " C;"
|
|
.^applications''"Allow "atjeast 3 days following •;,
|
|
' -t-appJ!C*ati6ri''Before planting. A sequential
|
|
.4 Application pf*a1£azine will be,necessary for-;,
|
|
Pampasgrass should be at or beyond the boot
|
|
stage of growth. Thorough coverage is
|
|
necessary for best control.
|
|
• Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
|
Page 56 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species Rate
|
|
(QT/A)
|
|
Water
|
|
Volume
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
% Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
Phragmites 3-5 10-40
|
|
I-. Poison hemlock,
|
|
Quackgrass 1-3 3-40
|
|
.Red vine 0.75-2 5-10
|
|
Reed, giant
|
|
1-2% For partial control. For best results, treat
|
|
during late summer or fall months or when
|
|
plants are actively growing and in full bloom.
|
|
Treatment before or after this stage may lead
|
|
to reduced control. Due to the dense nature of
|
|
the vegetation, which may prevent good spray
|
|
coverage or uneven stages of growth, repeat
|
|
treatments may be necessary to maintain
|
|
control. Visual control symptoms will be slow
|
|
to develop.
|
|
1-2% Apply as a spray-to-wet treatment Optimum
|
|
results are obtained when plants are treated at
|
|
the bud to full-bloom stage Qf growth. ;
|
|
2% In annual cropping systems, or in pastures and
|
|
sods followed by deep tillage: Apply 1 quart of
|
|
this product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per
|
|
acre. For 10 to 40 gallons of water per acre,
|
|
apply 2 quarts of this product. Do not tank mix
|
|
with residual herbicides when using the 1 quart
|
|
rate. Spray when quackgrass is 6 to 8 inches
|
|
in height. Do not till between harvest and fall
|
|
applications or in fall or spring prior to spring
|
|
application. Allow 3 or more days after
|
|
application before tillage. In pastures or sods,
|
|
use a moldboard plow for best results.
|
|
In pastures, sods or noncrop areas where deep
|
|
tillage does not follow application: Apply 2 to 3
|
|
quarts of this product in 10 to 40 gallons of
|
|
water per acre when the quackgrass is greater
|
|
than 8 inches tall.
|
|
2% For suppression, apply 24 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product per acre at each of two applications 7
|
|
to 14 days apart or a single application of 2
|
|
quarts per acre. Apply specified rates in 5 to
|
|
10 gallons of water per acre. Apply in late;
|
|
September or early October to plants which are
|
|
at least 1,8 inches tall and have been growing
|
|
45 to 60 days since the last tillage opefatibn.
|
|
. Make applications at least 1 week before a
|
|
killing frost.
|
|
2% Best results are obtained when applications are
|
|
made in late summer to fall.
|
|
Page 57 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species Rate Water
|
|
(QT/A) Volume
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
% Solution
|
|
.Comments
|
|
Ryegrass,
|
|
perennial
|
|
1-3 3-40
|
|
Smartweed,
|
|
swamp
|
|
3-5 3-40
|
|
1% In annual cropping systems apply 1 to 2 quarts
|
|
• of this product per acre. Apply 1 :quart of this-"'
|
|
product in 3 to 10 gallons of water per acre.
|
|
Use 2 qua'rts of thisprpduct when applying/10 '
|
|
" • to 40-gallons of water per acre.. In noncrop, br«
|
|
'areas where anriual:tillage (no-till) is hot-'-
|
|
practiced, apply 2 to, 3 quarts of this product in
|
|
'10 to 40, gallons water per acre. „ ••/, ' '• i '
|
|
"" ' - ,- r" .:' ', ,"'»/;:'", ^ .
|
|
- ' For best results, apply when most plants have
|
|
-- "reached the boot-to-head stage of growth or in
|
|
: -_ the fallprior to "frost/. Dp, not'tahk-rnix with *|,
|
|
-'": .residual herbicides when using the'1 quartper,'
|
|
; , , acre rate:, '-""•/,/„ ••' l> ,'/-' ,• ,.,,: •, )/,,•/.
|
|
2% Apply when most plants have reached the early
|
|
bud stage of growth.
|
|
Also for control, apply 16 fluid ounces of this
|
|
product plus 0.5 pound a.i. 2,4-D in 3 to 10
|
|
gallons of water per acre in the late summer or
|
|
Spurge, leafy 3-10 2%
|
|
Starthistle, yellow
|
|
\
|
|
\ Sweet potato,
|
|
! wild • „
|
|
Thistle, artichoke
|
|
thistle, Canada
|
|
10-40
|
|
2-3;, 3^40
|
|
""For suppressjpnTapply.'iG'flufd Dunces pf'.thisT
|
|
", -' .product plus;0/5~ pound a.j.-2,4-DJin 3/jo 10- \"--
|
|
.,-•;'"gallons,6Kwater',p'erfacre!in,^he;[ate summer'or''
|
|
,' /fall.'- lf-;mbwihg"- has 'pccu'rr'eB pripr.-td'treatment;;,'
|
|
•',, ^:apply when m ost-pf^th'e plants Jafe",1l2 inches '. -
|
|
2% Best results are obtained when applications are
|
|
made during the rosette, bolting and early
|
|
flower stages. _
|
|
, -2%'' r,;'yV PartlaT^onfroir^pply to" plants fhat:are"at]or
|
|
?l> • ,'i' j'.^: 'be'ybnd rt6e,;blopm/stage,of growth,. Repeat «
|
|
2% Partial control. Apply to plants that are at or
|
|
beyond the bloom stage of growth. Repeat
|
|
?P.P''9,at'ons 1lay b^LI6.quired. ____ „.___
|
|
;, 2% ;yr^^'ppiy%T^n/rnpJst'lplanfe^re!at,op;be^ ^'
|
|
., "• "];. ^tillage in/the=late,summer,or jall',jallpyy,at;lea"st 4-v
|
|
*',\' "'• / V »rf! weeks"for in[tiatipn |pf active^grpwtit artd •rosette"/;'
|
|
,- ":"r';, x- ',!'," "• deyelpp8me%pribr,tplhe;iap'plication,b^
|
|
.- ,"'---"-/. .product.'Fail%eatrrients"'mu'st'be'iapplied/-,f'>V- ..< - **«" ^ '" <*.<<*" " '>' "• ^ *&V " V^'*""'*•* , - t', V, ' '•>•>'•
|
|
' "'"'^', ;;- '"^-'- after'applicatibrf'befbre tillage.^'"v"'^- -. *'}'\ <,"-""'
|
|
'••• ' . ,(. . ^yFor;slip'pressibn;< apply 1 quarV'bf this-pfbduct; *; ^
|
|
_-'_";• '^ c- '• '-/jior/1 plh.t'of.tHis'prSductplus'p.5-pound a'.i. 2",4-;,,
|
|
, ,^>" - ..'p",'-in:3xto ib,'gallpns pfiwater:pen:acre'1h the"'-"';'.,;
|
|
; ~:/ - '"tlateisurnrnefiprfall aftepharvest,.Jmowing"'or,:,/-,.,;"
|
|
' - /'-;-tillage'.'-Allow rpsettp regrowth'to'a minirnum'pfj
|
|
I " ' '6 inches imdiameter-before^'treathg:/' }t/ "•(/••
|
|
, ... -.' •///Applications can be.rnade:as lorig"as/leaves/ <
|
|
". '.^ \are still gree^ and plants,fare actively "growing''1/
|
|
v " at the time of-application. .-Allow^S or more days'
|
|
^____^_^^
|
|
Page 58 of 62
|
|
|
|
Weed Species
|
|
-s
|
|
Timothy
|
|
..Torpedograss*"
|
|
•".• ' '"""'••' "
|
|
Trumpetcreeper
|
|
-Vaseygrass;
|
|
.1'" ^ .-'-I
|
|
Velvetgrass
|
|
Wheatgrass,
|
|
western, ; . ••
|
|
Rate
|
|
(QT/A)
|
|
2-3
|
|
, ,4-5
|
|
r !
|
|
2
|
|
;';~3:5
|
|
ii
|
|
3-5
|
|
2-3
|
|
." ,*• ,
|
|
Water
|
|
Volume
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
. £
|
|
, ; £\ "
|
|
' •
|
|
5-10
|
|
. 3-I20
|
|
(J- - ,
|
|
3-~20'~
|
|
3;40
|
|
..;•;> V,
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
% Solution
|
|
2%
|
|
, , 2%
|
|
.s^v-*
|
|
K',!
|
|
2%
|
|
-2%
|
|
. Lr-,;' ' '•'
|
|
2%
|
|
. . 2% ,
|
|
»,\.* . , ' *.
|
|
'•? i Comments \
|
|
For best results, apply when most plants have
|
|
reached the boot-to-head stage of growth. j
|
|
For partial control. Apply when most plants are
|
|
/-/at or beyond the seedh'ead stage of growth. '•
|
|
"."-""Repeat applications- will be requifed.to maintain
|
|
control. Fall treatments must be applied before
|
|
frost
|
|
Partial control. Apply in late September or
|
|
October, to plants which are at least 18 inches
|
|
tall and have been growing 45-60 days since
|
|
the last tillage operation. Make applications at
|
|
least 1 week before a killing frost.
|
|
5CApply when most plants are in the early head ),
|
|
"//stage. '.'"-!£'« ' ,. ]!,*,„ „;•
|
|
Apply when most plants are in the early head
|
|
stage.
|
|
, ,^,Fqr best results, apply when mostplants have ,(
|
|
'3rreached',the\ boot-torh'ea'd' stage of growth. ! f"-;;;!'
|
|
WOODY BRUSH AND TREES RATE TABLE ALPHABETICALLY BY SPECIES
|
|
Apply this product after full leaf expansion, unless otherwise directed. Use the higher rate for larger
|
|
plants and/or dense areas of growth. On vines, use the higher rate for plants that have reached the
|
|
woody stage of growth. Best results are obtained when application is made in late summer or fall after
|
|
fruit formation.
|
|
In arid areas, best results are obtained when applications are made in the spring to early summer when
|
|
brush species are at high moisture content and are flowering.
|
|
Ensure thorough coverage when using hand-held equipment. Symptoms may not appear prior to frost or
|
|
senescence with fall treatments.
|
|
Allow 7 or more days after application before tillage, mowing or removal. Repeat treatments may be
|
|
necessary to control plants regenerating from underground parts or seed. Some autumn colors on
|
|
undesirable deciduous species are acceptable provided no major leaf drop has occurred. Reduced
|
|
performance may result if fall treatments are made following a frost.
|
|
4 Weed Species
|
|
' Alder
|
|
,Asn
|
|
Aspen, quaking
|
|
Bearmat
|
|
(Bearclover)
|
|
Beech' "* '
|
|
Birch
|
|
Blackberry jj'
|
|
"»s>' ' ' ,' ' ' '
|
|
" • -'•"' ,-
|
|
'1 '
|
|
h ^ '' . ^
|
|
% ", *' '"
|
|
L™.»»,»«,,_™, »,»^_^™,,, ss
|
|
.Rate
|
|
: (QT/A)
|
|
3-4
|
|
2-5
|
|
..2-3
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2
|
|
-3-4
|
|
^•"
|
|
--'v*, ;>-' '-''-\ "_,". •
|
|
^
|
|
.v--->.-i-"'* t „ *
|
|
Water
|
|
.Volume
|
|
3^40'
|
|
3-40
|
|
3^40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40'
|
|
3-40
|
|
1Qf40,
|
|
N~x-V f "'.V*'
|
|
.,
|
|
,"
|
|
'' •'''*•£' '
|
|
"•"'•", '
|
|
J:,'^i'V '
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
Solution
|
|
1,1.5%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2% '
|
|
1%
|
|
,171.5%
|
|
•'"?•", 1
|
|
, -4* , "
|
|
-,- . ,\'~ , > . • *
|
|
^
|
|
^
|
|
, ' <v v-
|
|
• ^.^ -• , Comments'' ..!•-".- >'-v• - . • - s ., ;- , -. v i ' « . 4< v - , r;,« ,;
|
|
,. ' •,'.-.»,• ' >.;;•-• ',-• ;•>,-•;
|
|
For control - r .
|
|
Partial control
|
|
/.Figr control], _,. ,,^-j^ . " -^ .- , . .••',-
|
|
Partial control
|
|
•Partial control
|
|
For control
|
|
-^Fbr control../ Make applications aftef'plants -, ^."
|
|
^hive reached full leaf 'maturity. Best results'are
|
|
• obtained when applications are made in late " '
|
|
" .summer prfall. Applications may also be made
|
|
-, (.after leaf drop and until -a killing frost or as long/
|
|
->^as stems-aje'green'.;-After berries Have set or; -,v
|
|
'••dropped 'inflate fall, blackberry can be . :.::
|
|
'.controlled by applying'a % percent solution of
|
|
this product. ..For contra] of blackberries after. ,
|
|
^ leaf drop .arid until a killing' frost or -as-long as.r>;'r
|
|
rjste'ms are gVeen, apply 3 to 4 quarVof this '-
|
|
,™lHP^H9ii[LliJ°J;9.JS!J£!l
|
|
Page 59 of 62
|
|
|
|
: Weed Species
|
|
Blackgum
|
|
-'Bracken -
|
|
Broom; French,
|
|
Scotch
|
|
Buckwheat,
|
|
California
|
|
Cascara
|
|
,, Catsclaw
|
|
Ceanothus
|
|
Chamise
|
|
Cherry; bitter,
|
|
black, pin
|
|
ICo'yote brush
|
|
>£"«<.'•"' t « T-
|
|
Dogwood
|
|
|. Elderberry"
|
|
Eucalyptus
|
|
Florida holly
|
|
(Brazilian
|
|
Peppertree)
|
|
.Gqrse
|
|
Hasardia
|
|
^Hawthorn -,
|
|
sHazel_7'
|
|
Jflicjkory> ..-,"""
|
|
Honeysuckle
|
|
Hornbeam,
|
|
American
|
|
Kudzu
|
|
Locust, black
|
|
Rate
|
|
(QT/A)
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5 :
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-3
|
|
2-5
|
|
2
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5.. *
|
|
-2-3 •
|
|
2
|
|
2-5*''r •"
|
|
3-4
|
|
2-5
|
|
4
|
|
2-4
|
|
'.' .Water
|
|
; Volume "
|
|
3-40_
|
|
~
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40"
|
|
' H,
|
|
'3.40 "" ""
|
|
"3-40'""""'"
|
|
'3-40"
|
|
3-40
|
|
3'Jj.Q \,""7
|
|
T1H?Z11Z
|
|
' "3"-40^""
|
|
, 3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40 ",
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
% Solution
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1r"2% ' •
|
|
1.5-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-1,5%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
-15-2%. . -
|
|
V-2% '
|
|
2% ' -
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
•"I I'R0/,' '* 1 1 .V* /O
|
|
I /o
|
|
"1-2%
|
|
1-15%
|
|
'1-2%
|
|
2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
:- .?3^^m«rts. , ' t,.^
|
|
For control
|
|
For control' "-^..'^i- ".' ' '^ ' ' ' : • '&
|
|
For control
|
|
For partial control. Thorough coverage of
|
|
foliage is necessary for best results.
|
|
Partial control
|
|
Partial control^
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary foj'jbest/esuits. ... - -, ,
|
|
For control
|
|
For control; 'Apply when' at least 50 percent ofu
|
|
the newjejyesiare.'fujlydevelpped. _' . ;-..7, ; ]
|
|
Partial control
|
|
"• For control f/,rf* '';;.'''''"/ .„,,,>-' . -,:••/,.
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control of eucalyptus resprouts, apply when
|
|
resprouts are,,6 to 12 feet tall. Ensure complete
|
|
coverage. Avoid application to drought-
|
|
stressed plants.
|
|
Partial control
|
|
Partial control/ /I -:„
|
|
Partial control. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary for best results.
|
|
Forcontrqi^^ _^r^
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control1'' ' /'-'"'
|
|
For control. Repeat applications may be
|
|
required to maintain control.
|
|
Partial control .
|
|
Madrone
|
|
resprouts
|
|
1 Manzinita '
|
|
Maple, red
|
|
Maple, sugar
|
|
Monkey flower
|
|
Oak; black, white
|
|
pak, post
|
|
Oak; northern, pin
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-4"
|
|
3±*9 f
|
|
3-40 1-1.5%
|
|
2-4
|
|
3-4
|
|
Oak, southern, red 2-3
|
|
."Persimmon " 2-5
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
"1-1.5%
|
|
1-2%'
|
|
Partial control. Apply to resprouts that are 3 to
|
|
6 feet tall. Best results are obtained with
|
|
spring/earlyjsummer treatments.
|
|
Partial control" _J;> \, ^_._, ' , ,, ^ ^
|
|
For control, apply a 1 to 1.5 percent solution
|
|
when at least 50 percent of the new leaves are
|
|
fully developed. For partial control, apply 2 to 4
|
|
quarts of this product per acre.
|
|
For contrql.'-lft,ppiy when'at least 50 percent of •
|
|
the new leaves are "fully developed.
|
|
Partial control, thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary for best results.
|
|
Partial control"" , , ' .
|
|
For control
|
|
For control. Apply when at least 50 percent of
|
|
the new leayejfare fully developed. , ; •
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control?."^-••'.'•'--i - ' ' /
|
|
Page 60 of 62
|
|
|
|
")
|
|
Weed Species Rate
|
|
<QT/A)
|
|
Water
|
|
Volume'
|
|
Hand-Held
|
|
% Solution
|
|
Comments
|
|
I Pine
|
|
| Poison ivy/Poison
|
|
j oak,. "
|
|
! Poplar, yellow
|
|
| Redbud, eastern
|
|
Rose, multiflora
|
|
Russian olive
|
|
Sage, black
|
|
Sage, white i
|
|
Sage brush,
|
|
California
|
|
Salmonberry
|
|
Salt-cedar
|
|
Sassafras
|
|
Sourwood
|
|
Sumac; poison,
|
|
smooth, winged
|
|
Sweetgum
|
|
Swordfern
|
|
Tallowtree,
|
|
Chinese
|
|
Tan oak resprouts
|
|
| Thimbleberry
|
|
I Tobacco, tree
|
|
| Trumpetcreeper
|
|
| Vine maple
|
|
Virginia creeper
|
|
Waxmyrtie,
|
|
southern
|
|
Willow
|
|
2-5
|
|
4-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-4
|
|
2-3
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-3
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
2-5
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
3-40
|
|
1-2%
|
|
2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
. 1-2%
|
|
1%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1%
|
|
1%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
. 1-2%
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1%
|
|
.: 2%
|
|
1%
|
|
1-2%.
|
|
1-1.5%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1-2%
|
|
1%
|
|
For control
|
|
For control. Repeat applications may be-
|
|
required to maintain control,..Hall treatments
|
|
must be applied before leaves lose green color.
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control : i
|
|
For control. Treatments should be made prior
|
|
to leaf deterioration by leaf-eating insects.
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary for best results.
|
|
Partial control ; :
|
|
For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary for best results.
|
|
For control
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control .
|
|
Partial control
|
|
Partial control ;
|
|
For control
|
|
i Partial control
|
|
For control. Thorough coverage of foliage is
|
|
necessary for best results.
|
|
For partial control. Apply to resprouts that are
|
|
less than 3 to 6 feet tall; Best results are
|
|
, obtained with fall applications.
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control ;
|
|
For control
|
|
Partial control
|
|
For control
|
|
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
|
|
The DIRECTIONS FOR USE of this product reflect the opinion of experts based on field use and tests.
|
|
The directions are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. However, it is impossible to
|
|
eliminate all risks inherently associated with use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness, or other
|
|
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
|
materials, or the manner of use or application, all of which are beyond the control of UNITED
|
|
SUPPLIERS, its Supplemental Distributors, or the Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by the Buyer.
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS, its Supplemental Distributors and the Seller warrant that this product conforms to
|
|
the chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions for
|
|
Use subject to the inherent risks referred to above. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, NEITHER UNITED SUPPLIERS NOR ITS SUPPLEMENTAL DISTRIBUTORS MAKE ANY OTHER
|
|
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY. THIS WARRANTY
|
|
DOES NOT EXTEND TO, AND THE BUYER SHALL BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR, ANY AND ALL
|
|
LOSS OR DAMAGE WHICH RESULTS FROM THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ANY MANNER
|
|
WHICH IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE LABEL DIRECTIONS.
|
|
Page 61 of 62
|
|
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND
|
|
THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF UNITED SUPPLIERS, ITS SUPPLEMENTAL DISTRIBUTORS AND
|
|
THE SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, DAMAGES, OR INJURIES RESULTING FROM
|
|
THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER OR NOT BASED IN CONTRACT,
|
|
NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED, AT THE
|
|
MANUFACTURER'S OPTION, TO REPLACEMENT OF OR THE REPAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE
|
|
PRICE FOR THE QUANTITY OF PRODUCT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH DAMAGES ARE CLAIMED.
|
|
When Buyer suffers losses or damages resulting from the use or handling of this product (including
|
|
claims based on contract, negligence, strict liability, or other legal theories), Buyer must promptly notify
|
|
Seller in writing of any claims to be eligible to receive either remedy stated above. TO THE EXTENT
|
|
CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO CASE SHALL UNITED SUPPLIERS, ITS
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISTRIBUTORS, OR THE SELLER BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL
|
|
OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
UNITED SUPPLIERS, its Supplemental Distributors, and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer
|
|
accepts it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty, which may be varied only by
|
|
agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized representative of UNITED SUPPLIERS
|
|
No employee or agent of UNITED SUPPLIERS, its Supplemental Distributor, or the Seller is authorized to
|
|
vary or exceed the terms of this Warranty in any other manner.
|
|
Folex® is a registered trademark of Aventis CropScience.
|
|
Prep™ is a trademark of Aventis CropScience.
|
|
Banvel®, Clarity®, Frontier®, Guardsman®, Marksman®, Prowl®, Pursuit®, Pursuit® Plus, Scepter® and
|
|
Squadron® are registered trademarks of BASF Corporation.
|
|
DEF® and Sencor* are registered trademarks of Bayer Corporation.
|
|
Broadstrike®, Surflan®, Surpass®, and TopNotch® are registered trademarks of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
|
|
Bladex®, Canopy®, Extrazine®, Gemini®, Krovar®, Lexone®, and Preview® are registered trademarks of
|
|
E.I. duPont de Nemours and Company.
|
|
Command® is a registered trademark of FMC Corporation.
|
|
Direx®, Karmex®', Linex®, and Lorox® are registered trademarks of Griffin, LLC.
|
|
Bullet®, Harness®, Lariat®, Lasso®, Micro-Tech®, Partner®, Permit®, and Roundup Ready® are registered
|
|
trademarks of Monsanto Company.
|
|
Sim-Trol is a trademark of Oxon Italia Company.
|
|
Goal® is a registered trademark of Rohm and Haas Company.
|
|
Bleep®, Dual , Fusion®, Princep®, Solicam®, and Turbo® are registered trademarks of Syngenta Crop
|
|
Protection, Inc.
|
|
Devrinol® is a registered trademark of United Phosphorous Inc.
|
|
Page 62 of 62
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