a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1117 lines
64 KiB
Markdown
1117 lines
64 KiB
Markdown
# GLUFOSINATE 280 HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **33270-35**
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- Registrant: WINFIELD SOLUTIONS, LLC
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- Signal word: Warning
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- Active ingredients: Glufosinate (24.5%)
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- Label accepted: 2017-08-28
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/033270-00035-20170828.pdf
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---
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, DC 20460
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Notification Label Acceptable v.20150904
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OFFICE OF CHEMICA L SA FETY
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A ND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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August 28, 2017
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Diana Williams
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Registration Specialist
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Winfie ld Solutions, LLC
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P.O. Box 64589
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St. Paul, MN 55164-0589
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Subject: Notificatio n per PRN 98-10 – Revising label language to reflect transfer of
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product registration.
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Product Name: Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
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EPA Registration Number: 33270-35
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Application Date: 08/07/2017
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Decision Number: 532325
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Dear Diana Williams:
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The Agency is in receipt of your Applicat io n for Pesticide Notificat io n under Pesticide
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Registration Notice (PRN) 98-10 for the above referenced product. The Registration Division
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(RD) has conducted a review of this request for its applicability under PRN 98-10 and finds that
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the action requested falls within the scope of PRN 98-10.
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The label submitted with the applicatio n has been stamped “Notificat io n” and will be placed in
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our records.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under the Federal Insecticid e Fungicide and Rodenticide
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Act and is subject to review by the Agency. If the website is false or misleading, the product
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would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40
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CFR 156.10(a)(5) list examples of statements EPA may consider false or misleading. In addition,
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regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label, claims made on the
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website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the registratio n process.
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Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a website contains false
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or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA approved registration,
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the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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If you have any questions, you may contact Gene Kaudy at 703-347-0508 or via email at
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kaudy.gene@epa.go v.
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 33270-35
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Decision No. 532325
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Enclosure
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Sincerely,
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Erik Kraft, Product Manager 24
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Fungicide and Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Page 1 of 18
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page 1 of 18
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GROUP 10 HERBICIDE
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GLUFOSINATE 280 Herbicide
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[Alt. Brand Name: MAJESTY™]
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A non-selective herbicide for post emergence weed control in listed tree, vine and berry crops. Glufosinate
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280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be used for weed control in non-LibertyLink cotton when applied with a
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hooded sprayer. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may also be applied as a broadcast
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burndown application before planting or prior to emergence of any conventional variety of sweet corn cotton.
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Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may also be applied for potato vine desiccation.
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT:
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Glufosinate-ammonium (CAS No. 77182-82-2)...................................................... 24.5%**
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OTHER INGREDIENTS.......................................................................................... 75.5%
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TOTAL ...................................................................................................................100.0%
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**Equivalent to 2.34 pounds of active ingredient per U.S. gallon.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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WARNING – AVISO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle. (If you do not
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understand the label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS: See Inside Booklet.
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SEE BOOKLET FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS, COMPLETE DIRECTIONS
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FOR USE, WARRANTY DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
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Manufactured for: EPA Reg. No. 33270-GL
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United Suppliers, Inc. EPA Est. No.
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30473 260th St.
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Eldora, IA 50627 Net Contents:
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FIRST AID
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IF SWALLOWED: Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Have
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person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. Do not induce vomiting unless told
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to do so by a poison control center or doctor. Do not give anything by mouth to an
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unconscious person.
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IF IN EYES: Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes.
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Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing
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eye. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR
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CLOTHING:
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Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-
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20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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HOT LINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor, or when going
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for treatment. You may also contact the National Poison Control Center, 1-800-222-1222, day or night, for
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emergency medical treatment information. You may also contact 1-877-424-7452 for emergency medical
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treatment information.
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EPA Reg. No. 33270-35 EPA Est. No.
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Manufactured By: Net Contents:
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Winfield Solutions, LLC
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P.O. Box 64589
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St. Paul, MN 55164-0589 1/0505/7
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33270-35
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08/28/2017
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Page 2 of 18
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page 2 of 18
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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WARNING
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WARNING: May be fatal if absorbed through skin. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury. Harmful if
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swallowed. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Wear protective eyewear (goggles, face shield,
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safety glasses), coveralls over short sleeved shirt and short pants, chemical resistant footwear, socks, and
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chemical resistant gloves (barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, neoprene rubber, polyvinyl chloride,
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or viton, selection category C). Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause allergic reactions in
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some individuals. When mixing and loading wear a chemical resistant apron. For overhead exposure wear
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chemical resistant headgear. When cleaning equipment add a chemical resistant apron.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Some materials that are chemical-resistant to this product are listed below.
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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x Coveralls worn over short-sleeved shirt and short pants;
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x Chemical-resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber 14 mils, nitrile rubber 14 mils,
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neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or Viton® 14 mils
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x Chemical resistant footwear plus socks;
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x Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield or safety glasses).
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x Wear a chemical resistant apron when mixing/loading and cleaning equipment.
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this
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product’s concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE.
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If no such instructions for washables exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately
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from other laundry.
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Mixers/loaders supporting aerial applications must wear a particulate respirator with an N,R, or P filter,
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NIOSH approval prefix TC 84-A or a powdered air purifying respirator (NIOSH approval number prefix TC-
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21C).
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When mixing and loading wear a chemical-resistant apron. For overhead exposure wear chemical-resistant
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headgear. When cleaning equipment wear a chemical-resistant apron.
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Engineering Control Statement:
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements
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listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d) (4-6)], the
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handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
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tobacco or using the toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean
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clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As
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soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. Do not apply to intertidal areas
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below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of
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equipment wash waters.
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This pesticide is toxic to vascular plants and should be used strictly in accordance with the drift and run-off
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precautions on this label in order to minimize off-site exposures.
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Page 3 of 18
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page 3 of 18
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Under some conditions, this product may have a potential to run-off to surface water or adjacent land.
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Where possible, use methods which reduce soil erosion, such as no till, limited till and contour plowing;
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these methods also reduce pesticide run-off. Use of vegetation filter strips along rivers, creeks, streams,
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wetlands, etc. or on the downhill side of fields where run-off could occur to minimize water runoff is
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recommended.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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Do not use this product until you have read the entire label. Do not apply this product in a way that will
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contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area
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during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for
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pesticide regulation.
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In the State of New York Only: Not For Use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part
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170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests,
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nurseries, and greenhouses; and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training,
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decontamination, notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and
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exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), and
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restricted-entry intervals. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by
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the Worker Protection Standard. Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted
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entry-interval (REI) of 12 hours with the exception of sweet corn irrigation activities which have a 4 day
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REI.PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard
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and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is: coveralls
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worn over short-sleeved shirt and short pants; chemical resistant gloves such as barrier laminate, butyl
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rubber 14 mils, nitrile rubber 14 mils, neoprene rubber 14 mils, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 14 mils, or
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Viton® 14 mils; chemical resistant footwear plus socks; protective eyewear (goggles, face shield or safety
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glasses).
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IMPORTANT CROP SAFETY INFORMATION
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READ BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT
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Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied as a burndown treatment prior to planting or prior to
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emergence of any conventional variety of sweet corn or cotton. Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name] may be
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applied to conventional cotton not tolerant to the active ingredient in Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name]
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using a hooded sprayer.
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Applications to trees, vines and berries should avoid contact of Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name]
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solution, spray, drift or mist with green bark, stems, or foliage, as injury may occur to trees, berries and
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vines. Only trunks with callused, mature brown bark should be sprayed unless protected from spray contact
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by nonporous wraps, grow tubes or waxed containers. Contact of Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name] with
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parts of trees, berries or vines other than mature brown bark can result in serious damage.
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
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Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is a water-soluble herbicide for application as a foliar spray for
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the control of a broad spectrum of emerged annual and perennial grass and broadleaf weeds in trees, vines
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and berries. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may also be applied for potato vine desiccation.
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Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may also be applied as a broadcast burndown application
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before planting or prior to emergence of any conventional variety of sweet corn or cotton.
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Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is only foliar-active with little or no activity in soil. Weeds that
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emerge after application will not be controlled. Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to actively
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growing weeds as described in the Weed Control Recommendations for Row Crops section to get maximum
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Page 4 of 18
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page 4 of 18
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weed control. Uniform, thorough spray coverage is necessary to achieve consistent weed control. Necrosis
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of leaves and young shoots occur within 2 to 4 days after application under good growing conditions.
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•Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is rainfast four (4) hours after application to most weed
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species; therefore, rainfall within four (4) hours may necessitate retreatment or may result in reduced weed
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control.
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•Applications should be made between dawn and 2 hours before sunset to avoid the possibility of reduced
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lambsquarters and velvetleaf control.
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•Weed control may be reduced if application is made when heavy dew, fog and mist/rain are present; or
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when weeds are under stress due to environmental conditions such as drought, cool temperatures or
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extended periods of cloudiness.
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•To maximize weed control, do not cultivate from 5 days before an application to 7 days after an application.
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ROTATIONAL CROP RESTRICTIONS*
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Rotational crop planting intervals following application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] are
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listed below. Failure to comply with these restrictions may result in illegal residues in rotated crops.
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Rotational Crop Plant Back Interval (Minimum Rotational Crop
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Planting Interval from Last Application)
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Sweet Corn, Cotton May be planted at any time
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Root and Tuber Vegetables, Leafy Vegetables,
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Brassica Leafy Vegetables and Small Grains (barley,
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buckwheat, oats, rye, teosinte, triticale, and wheat)
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70 Days
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All Other Crops 180 Days
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*See Application Directions for Potato Vine Desiccation for Rotational Crop Restrictions specifically after
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Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] applications to potatoes.
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Integrated Weed Management
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The active ingredient in Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is glufosinate-ammonium, which is a
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glutamine synthetase inhibitor (Group 10). Integrated weed management guidelines promote an
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economically viable, environmentally sustainable and socially acceptable weed control program regardless
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of the herbicide(s) used. The highlights of a successful integrated weed management program include:
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1. Correctly identify weeds and look for trouble areas within field to identify resistance indicators.
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2. Rotate crops.
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3. Start the growing season with clean fields.
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4. Rotate herbicide modes of action by using multiple modes of action during the growing season and
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apply no more than two applications of a single herbicide mode of action to the same field in a two-
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year period. One method to accomplish this is to rotate herbicide tolerant trait systems.
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5. Apply listed rates of herbicides to actively growing weeds at the correct time with the right
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application techniques.
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6. Control any weeds that may have escaped the herbicide application.
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7. Thoroughly clean field equipment between fields.
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Contact your local agronomic advisor for more specific information on integrated weed management for your
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area.
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WEED CONTROL FOR ROW CROPS
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Rates in ounces of formulated product per acre for the control of weeds at selected heights are shown in the
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weed control tables. In weed populations with mixed species, apply at a rate needed for the species that
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requires the highest rate.
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Page 5 of 18
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page 5 of 18
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Broadleaf Weed Control
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Weed Species
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Maximum Weed
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Height or
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Diameter
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(Inches)
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Weed Species
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Maximum Weed
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Height or
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Diameter (Inches)
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22 fl
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oz/A
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29 fl
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oz/A
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22 fl
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oz/A
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29 fl
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oz/A
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Amaranth, Palmer NR 4 Morningglory, sharppod 2 4
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Anoda, spurred 3 5 Morningglory, smallflower 4 6
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Beggarweed, Florida 4 5 Morningglory, tall 6 8
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Black medic 5 7 Mustard, wild 4 6
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Blueweed, Texas 5 7 Nightshade, black 4 6
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Buckwheat, wild 6 7 Nightshade, eastern black 6 8
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Buffalobur 6 7 Nightshade, hairy 6 8
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Burcucumber 6 10 Pennycress (stinkweed) 4 6
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Catchweed bedstraw (cleavers) 2 4 Pigweed, redroot 3 4
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Carpetweed 4 6 Pigweed, prostrate 3 4
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Chickweed, common 6 8 Pigweed, spiny 3 4
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Cocklebur, common 6 14 Pigweed, smooth 3 4
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||
Copperleaf, hophornbean 4 6 Pigweed, tumble 3 4
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||
Cotton, volunteer1 6 8 Puncturevine 4 6
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Croton, tropic 3 5 Purslane, common 2 4
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Croton, woolly 2 4 Pusley, Florida S 3
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Eclipta 4 6 Ragweed, common 6 10
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Devil’s claw 2 4 Ragweed, giant 6 12
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Fleabane, annual 6 8 Senna coffee 4 6
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||
Galinsoga, hairy 6 8 Sesbania, hemp 6 8
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Galinsoga, smallflower 6 7 Shepherd’s-purse 6 8
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||
Groundcherry, cutleaf 4 5 Sicklepod (java bean) 4 6
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||
Geranium, cutleaf 4 6 Sida, prickly 4 5
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||
Hempnettle 4 6 Smartweed, Pennsylvania 6 14
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Horsenettle, Carolina2 2 4 Smellmelon 4 6
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||
Jimsonweed 6 10 Sowthistle, annual 6 8
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||
Knotweed 3 5 Soybeans, volunteer 1 68
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||
Kochia 4 6 Spurge, prostrate 2 4
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Ladysthumb 6 14 Spurge, spotted 2 4
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Lambsquarters, common 4 6 Starbur, bristly 4 6
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||
Mallow, common 4 6 Sunflower, common 6 14
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||
Mallow, Venice 6 8 Sunflower, prairie 3 5
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||
Marestail S 6-12 Sunflower, volunteer 6 10
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||
Marshelder, annual 4 6 Thistle, Russian 2 S 6-12
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||
Morningglory, entireleaf 6 8 Velvetleaf 3 4
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||
Morningglory, ivyleaf 6 8 Waterhemp, common NR 5
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||
Morningglory, pitted 6 8 Waterhemp, tall NR 5
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||
S Indicates suppression
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||
1 Volunteer LibertyLink crops from the previous season will not be controlled.
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||
2 May require sequential applications for control.
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NR Not Recommended
|
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|
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Page 6 of 18
|
||
page 6 of 18
|
||
Grass Weed Control
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
Maximum Weed
|
||
Height or
|
||
Diameter
|
||
(Inches)
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
Maximum Weed
|
||
Height or
|
||
Diameter (Inches)
|
||
22 fl
|
||
oz/A
|
||
29 fl
|
||
oz/A
|
||
22 fl
|
||
oz/A
|
||
29 fl
|
||
oz/A
|
||
Barley, volunteer3 3 4 Millet, wild proso 6 7
|
||
Barnyardgrass 3 5 Millet, proso volunteer 6 7
|
||
Bluegrass, annual 3 5 Oat, wild 2 34
|
||
Corn, volunteer1 10 12 Panicum, fall 3 5
|
||
Crabgrass, large2 35 P a n i c u m , T e x a s 46
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth2 35 R i c e , r e d 46
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly 6 12 Rice, volunteer 1 46
|
||
Foxtail, bristly 6 8 Sandbur, field 2 S 2
|
||
Foxtail, giant 6 12 Shattercane 6 8
|
||
Foxtail, green 6 12 Signalgrass, broadleaf 3 5
|
||
Foxtail, robust purple 6 8 Sprangletop 4 6
|
||
Foxtail, yellow2 34 S o r g h u m , v o l u n t e e r 68
|
||
Goosegrass3 23 S t i n k g r a s s 46
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling 3 5 Wheat, volunteer 2 45
|
||
Junglerice 3 5 Witchgrass 4 6
|
||
S Indicates suppression
|
||
1 Volunteer LibertyLink crops from the previous season will not be controlled. A timely cultivation 7 to 10
|
||
days after an application and/or retreatment 10-21 days after the first application for controlling dense
|
||
clumps of volunteer LibertyLink crops.
|
||
2 For best control of yellow foxtail, field sandbur, crabgrass, and wild oats, treat prior to tiller initiation.
|
||
3 A sequential application may be necessary for control.
|
||
Biennial and Perennial Weeds
|
||
For control of the biennial and perennial weeds listed below, apply tank mix partners or sequential
|
||
applications of Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name] (22 fl oz/A followed by 22 fl oz/A).
|
||
Alfalfa Burdock Goldenrod, gray* Orchardgrass
|
||
Artichoke, Jerusalem Bursage, woolyleaf Johnsongrass, rhizome Poinsettia, wild
|
||
Bermudagrass Chickweed, mouse-ear Milkweed, common* Pokeweed
|
||
Bindweed, field Clover, Alsike Milkweed, honeyvine* Quackgrass*
|
||
Bindweed, hedge Clover, red Muhly, wirestem* Sowthistle, perennial
|
||
Bluegrass, Kentucky Dandelion Nightshade, silverleaf Thistle, bull
|
||
Blueweed, Texas Dock, smooth Nutsedge, purple* Thistle, Canada
|
||
Bromegrass, smooth Dogbane, hemp* Nutsedge, yellow* Timothy*
|
||
Wormwood, biennial
|
||
*Suppression Only
|
||
**See the Application Directions for Use on Cotton section of this label for additional use rates.
|
||
APPLICATION AND MIXING PROCEDURES
|
||
Ground Application : Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] should be applied broadcast in a
|
||
minimum of 15 gallons of water per acre. Under dense weed/crop canopies, 20 to 40 gallons of water per
|
||
acre should be used so that thorough spray coverage will be obtained. Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt.
|
||
Brand Name] using nozzles and pressures that generate MEDIUM (about 250 to 350 microns) spray
|
||
droplets category as reported by the nozzle manufacturer and in accordance to ASABE S 572. Do not use
|
||
nozzles and pressures that result in COARSE sprays. FINE sprays should also be avoided to minimize
|
||
spray drift risk. Boom height should be based on nozzle manufacturer recommendations. See the Spray Drift
|
||
Management section of this label for additional information on proper application of Glufosinate 280
|
||
Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Page 7 of 18
|
||
page 7 of 18
|
||
Aerial Application : Poor coverage will result in reduced weed control. For optimal weed control, apply
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] in a minimum of 10 gallons per acre. Apply Glufosinate 280
|
||
Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] using nozzles and pressures that generate MEDIUM (about 300 to 400
|
||
microns) spray droplets category as reported by the nozzle manufacturer and in accordance to ASABE
|
||
S 572 based upon the selected air speed. Do not use nozzles and pressures that result in COARSE sprays.
|
||
FINE sprays should also be avoided to minimize spray drift risk. See the Spray Drift Management section of
|
||
this label for additional information on proper application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide.
|
||
COMPATIBILITY TESTING
|
||
If Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is to be mixed with pesticide products not listed on this label,
|
||
test the compatibility of the intended tank mixture prior to mixing the products in the spray tank. The
|
||
following procedure assumes a spray volume of 25 gallons per acre. For other spray volumes, adjust the
|
||
amount of the water used accordingly. Check compatibility as follows:
|
||
1. Place 1.0 pint of water from the source that will be used to prepare the spray solution in a clear 1-
|
||
quart jar.
|
||
2. For each pound of a dry tank mix partner to be applied per acre, add 1.5 teaspoons to the jar.
|
||
3. For each 16 fl oz of a liquid tank mix partner to be applied per acre, add 0.5 teaspoon to the jar.
|
||
4. For each 16 fl oz of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide to be applied per acre, add 0.5 teaspoon to the jar.
|
||
5. After adding all the ingredients, place a lid on the jar and tighten. Invert 10 times to mix.
|
||
6. Let the mixture stand for 15 minutes, and evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. Look for
|
||
separation, large flakes, precipitates, gels, heavy oily film on the jar, or other signs of incompatibility.
|
||
If the tank mix partners are not compatible, do not use the mixture in a spray tank.
|
||
7. After compatibility testing is complete, dispose of any pesticide wastes in accordance with the
|
||
Storage and Disposal section of this label.
|
||
MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Tank Mix : Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied in tank mix combinations with
|
||
labeled rates of other products provided these other products are labeled for the timing and method of
|
||
application for the crop to be treated. The tank mix partner must be used in accordance with the label
|
||
limitations and precautions. No label dosage rates may be exceeded. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand
|
||
Name] cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibition against such mixing. Refer to the
|
||
specific crop section for rate recommendations and other restrictions.
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] must be applied with properly calibrated and clean equipment.
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] is formulated to mix readily in water. Prior to adding
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to the spray tank, ensure that the spray tank is thoroughly
|
||
clean, particularly if a herbicide with the potential to injure crops was previously used (see Cleaning
|
||
Instructions).
|
||
Mix Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] with water to make a finished spray solution as follows:
|
||
1. Fill the spray tank half full with water.
|
||
2. Start agitation.
|
||
3. If mixing with a flowable/wettable powder tank mix partner. Prepare a slurry of the proper amount of
|
||
the product in a small amount of water. Add the slurry to the spray tank.
|
||
4. Add the appropriate amount of ammonium sulfate (AMS) to the spray tank.
|
||
5. If mixing with a liquid tank mix partner, add the liquid mix partner next.
|
||
6. Complete filling the spray tank with water.
|
||
7. Add the proper amount of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] and continue agitation.
|
||
8. If foaming occurs, use a silicone-based antifoam agent.
|
||
Ensure that all spray system lines including pipes, booms, etc. have the correct concentration of spray
|
||
solution by flushing out the spray system lines before starting the crop application.
|
||
|
||
Page 8 of 18
|
||
page 8 of 18
|
||
If tank mix partners recommended on this label are added, maintain good agitation at all times until contents
|
||
of the tank are sprayed. If the spray mixture is allowed to settle, thorough agitation is required to resuspend
|
||
the mixture before spraying is resumed. Keep bypass line on or near bottom of tank to minimize foaming.
|
||
Screen size in nozzles or line strainers must be 50 mesh or larger.
|
||
CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Before using Glufosinate 280 Herbicide, thoroughly clean bulk storage tank, refillable tank, nurse tanks,
|
||
spray tank, lines, and filter, particularly if a herbicide with the potential to injure crops was previously used.
|
||
Equipment should be thoroughly rinsed using a commercial tank cleaner.
|
||
After using Glufosinate 280 Herbicide , triple rinse the spray equipment and clean with a commercial tank
|
||
cleaner before using for crops not labeled LibertyLink. Make sure any rinsate or foam is thoroughly removed
|
||
from spray tank and boom. Rinsate may be disposed following the pesticide disposal directions on this label.
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
Spray drift may result in injury to non target crops or vegetation. To avoid spray drift, do not apply when wind
|
||
speed is greater than 10 MPH or during periods of temperature inversions. Do not apply when weather
|
||
conditions, wind speed, or wind direction may cause spray drift to non-target areas. AVOIDING SPRAY
|
||
DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
||
x All aerial and ground application equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated using
|
||
appropriate carriers.
|
||
x For all non-aerial applications, wind speed must be measured adjacent to the application site, on the
|
||
upwind side, immediately prior to application.
|
||
Sensitive Areas : The pesticide should only be applied when the potential for drift to adjacent sensitive
|
||
areas (e.g., residential areas, bodies of water, known habitats for threatened or endangered species, non-
|
||
target crops) is minimal (e.g., when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
Do not apply under circumstances where possible drift to unprotected persons or to food, forage, or other
|
||
plantings that might be damaged or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption can occur.
|
||
Aerial Drift Management: The following drift management requirements must be followed to avoid off-target
|
||
drift movement from aerial applications to agricultural field crops.
|
||
1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the boom must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan
|
||
or rotor.
|
||
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the air stream and never be pointed downwards
|
||
more than 45 degrees.
|
||
Where states have more stringent regulations, they should be observed. The applicator should be familiar
|
||
with and take into account the information covered in the Aerial Drift Reduction Advisory Information.
|
||
AERIAL DRIFT REDUCTION ADVISORY INFORMATION
|
||
Information on Droplet Size: The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The
|
||
best drift management strategy is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control.
|
||
Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly,
|
||
or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature
|
||
Inversions on next page). AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT AT THE APPLICATION SITE IS THE
|
||
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size:
|
||
Volume: Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated
|
||
flows produce larger droplets.
|
||
|
||
Page 9 of 18
|
||
page 9 of 18
|
||
Pressure: Do not exceed the nozzle manufacturer’s recommended pressures. For many nozzle types lower
|
||
pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead
|
||
of increasing pressure.
|
||
Number of Nozzles: Use the minimum number of nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
Nozzle Orientation: Orienting nozzles so that the spray is released parallel to the airstream produces larger
|
||
droplets than other orientations and is the recommended practice. Significant deflection from horizontal will
|
||
reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
||
Nozzle Type : Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types,
|
||
narrower spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid stream nozzles
|
||
oriented straight back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
||
Boom Length: For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the wingspan
|
||
or rotor length may further reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
||
Application Height: Applications should not be made at a height greater than 10 feet above the top of the
|
||
largest plants unless a greater height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest height
|
||
that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind.
|
||
Swath Adjustment: When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath will be displaced downward.
|
||
Therefore, on the up and downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compensate for this displacement
|
||
by adjusting the path of the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should increase, with increasing drift
|
||
potential (higher wind, smaller drops, etc.)
|
||
Wind: Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 -10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet
|
||
size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given speed. Applications should be avoided below
|
||
2 miles per hour due to variable wind direction and high inversion potential. NOTE: Local terrain can
|
||
influence wind patterns. Every applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect
|
||
spray drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity : When making applications in low relative humidity, set up equipment to
|
||
produce larger droplets to compensate for evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when conditions
|
||
are both hot and dry. Avoid spraying during conditions of low humidity and/or high temperatures.
|
||
Temperature Inversions: Do not make aerial or ground applications into areas of temperature inversions.
|
||
Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended droplets to remain in a
|
||
concentrated cloud. This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to the light variable winds common
|
||
during inversions. Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude and
|
||
are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and
|
||
often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not
|
||
present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions)
|
||
indicates an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air
|
||
mixing.
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR BURNDOWN USE
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied as a burndown treatment prior to planting or
|
||
prior to emergence of any conventional variety of sweet corn or cotton. Apply a minimum of 29 fl oz/A of
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] for burndown of existing weeds just prior to planting or prior to
|
||
emergence of sweet corn or cotton. For best results, apply to emerged, young, actively growing weeds.
|
||
Warm temperatures, high humidity, and bright sunlight improve the performance of Glufosinate 280. Weed
|
||
control may be reduced when applications are made to weeds under stress due to drought or cool
|
||
temperatures. In cotton, if environmental conditions prevent timely application, a single application may be
|
||
made of up to 43 fl oz/A of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide.
|
||
|
||
Page 10 of 18
|
||
page 10 of 18
|
||
Grass Weeds Controlled by Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
Growth Stage of Weed*
|
||
(Maximum Height)
|
||
Comments on Weed
|
||
Growth
|
||
Stages/Application
|
||
Timing/Number of
|
||
Applications
|
||
15 fl oz/A
|
||
(0.9 pt/A)
|
||
20 fl oz/A
|
||
(1.25 pt/A)
|
||
Barley, volunteer
|
||
1 – 2 leaf (2”) 3 leaf (3”)
|
||
Multiple applications may
|
||
be required
|
||
Barnyardgrass 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Corn, volunteer 1 – 2 leaf (2”) 3 – 4 leaf (6”) ---
|
||
Crabgrass, large 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly 1 – 5 leaf (4”) (8”) ---
|
||
Foxtail, giant 1 – 4 leaf (4”) 5 – 6 leaf (4”) Maximum of 2 tillers
|
||
Foxtail, green 1 – 4 leaf (4”) 5 – 6 leaf (4”) Maximum of 2 tillers
|
||
Foxtail, yellow 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 leaf (2”) Apply prior to tillering
|
||
Millet, volunteer proso 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Millet, wild proso 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Oat, wild 1 – 2 leaf (2”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Panicum, fall 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Panicum, Texas 1 – 3 leaf (2”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
Sandbur, field --- 1 – 4 leaf (2”) Apply prior to tillering
|
||
Wheat, volunteer 1 – 2 leaf (2”) 3 leaf (3”) Maximum of 1 tiller
|
||
*Apply up to 30 fl oz/A (1.88 pt/A) if weeds exceed the growth stage shown in the table.
|
||
For improved control of heavy populations or larger than recommended volunteer wheat, volunteer barley,
|
||
yellow foxtail and wild oats, Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] can be tank mixed with Assure® II
|
||
Herbicide, Poast® Herbicide, Prism® Herbicide or Select® 2EC Herbicide.
|
||
Perennial Weeds Controlled by Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
Growth Stage of Weed*
|
||
(Maximum Height/Diameter)
|
||
Comments on Weed
|
||
Growth
|
||
Stages/Application
|
||
Timing/Number of
|
||
Applications
|
||
15 fl oz/A
|
||
(0.9 pt/A)
|
||
20 fl oz/A
|
||
(1.25 pt/A)
|
||
Quackgrass
|
||
--- 1 – 3 leaf (3”)
|
||
Multiple applications
|
||
required
|
||
Sowthistle, perennial
|
||
--- 1 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
Multiple applications
|
||
required
|
||
Thistle, Canada
|
||
--- 1 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
Multiple applications
|
||
required
|
||
*Apply up to 30 fl oz/A (1.88 pt/A) if weeds exceed the growth stage shown in the table.
|
||
Broadleaf Weeds Controlled by Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
|
||
Weed Species
|
||
Growth Stage of Weed* (Maximum Diameter)
|
||
15 fl oz/A
|
||
(0.9 pt/A)
|
||
20 fl oz/A
|
||
(1.25 pt/A)
|
||
B u c k w h e a t , w i l d 1–4 l e a f ( 2 ” ) 5–6 l e a f ( 3 ” )
|
||
Buffalobur 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Carpetweed --- 1 – 4 leaf (2”)
|
||
Chickweed, common 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Cocklebur, common 1 – 6 leaf (3”) 7 – 8 leaf (5”)
|
||
|
||
Page 11 of 18
|
||
page 11 of 18
|
||
Kochia (1”) (2”)
|
||
Ladysthumb 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 3 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
Lambsquarter, common 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 4 – 5 leaf (3”)
|
||
Mallow, Venice 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Marshelder 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 3 – 4 leaf (2”)
|
||
Mustard, wild 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Nightshade, eastern black 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Pigweed, prostrate (1”) (3”)
|
||
Pigweed, redroot 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 3 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
Pigweed, smooth 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 3 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
P i g w e e d , s p i n y 1–2 l e a f ( 1 ” ) 3–4 l e a f ( 3 ” )
|
||
Purslane, common (1”) (2”)
|
||
Ragweed, giant 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Shepherd’s purse 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania 1 – 2 leaf (1”) 3 – 4 leaf (3”)
|
||
Sowthistle, annual 1 – 4 leaf (2”) 5 – 6 leaf (3”)
|
||
Sunflower, common 1 – 6 leaf (3”) 7 – 8 leaf (5”)
|
||
Thistle, Russian (1”) (2”)
|
||
V e l v e t l e a f 1–2 l e a f ( 1 ” ) 3–4 l e a f ( 3 ” )
|
||
*Apply up to 30 fl oz/A (1.88 pt/A) if weeds exceed the growth stage shown in the table.
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON SWEET CORN
|
||
Application Timing for Sweet Corn:
|
||
Applications of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] on sweet corn may be made from emergence
|
||
until sweet corn is 24” tall or the V-7 stage of growth; i.e., 7 developed collars, whichever comes first. Apply
|
||
at a rate of 20 fl. oz./A. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] must be applied with ammonium
|
||
sulfate (AMS) for use on sweet corn. Two applications of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] can
|
||
be made to sweet corn in a growing season.
|
||
Restrictions to the Directions for Use on Sweet Corn:
|
||
x DO NOT apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] within 50 days of harvesting sweet corn
|
||
ears and within 55 days of harvesting stover.
|
||
x DO NOT apply more than 40 fl. oz./A of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] on sweet corn
|
||
per growing season.
|
||
x DO NOT apply more than two applications of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to the
|
||
sweet corn crop. Sequential applications should be at least 10 days apart.
|
||
x If Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] was used in a burndown application, no
|
||
postemergence applications may be made to the crop.
|
||
x DO NOT use nitrogen solutions as spray carriers. A silicone-based antifoam agent may be added if
|
||
needed.
|
||
x DO NOT apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] if corn shows injury from prior herbicide
|
||
applications or environmental stress (drought, excessive rainfall etc.).
|
||
x DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
x Refer to the Rotational Crop Restrictions section under the Product Information heading of this
|
||
label for the appropriate rotational crop plantback intervals.
|
||
See the Application Methods for Broadcast Application , Mixing Instructions and Weed Control for
|
||
Row Crops tables on this label for further instruction.
|
||
Tank Mix Instructions for Use on Sweet Corn:
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be tankmixed with Laudis® Herbicide, Callisto® Herbicide,
|
||
Atrazine or Permit®. When using Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] in tankmix combinations,
|
||
carefully follow the Directions for Use labeling of the selected partner.
|
||
|
||
Page 12 of 18
|
||
page 12 of 18
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON COTTON
|
||
Uniform, thorough spray coverage is necessary to achieve consistent weed control. This product may be
|
||
applied post-emergence to non-LibertyLink cotton varieties or cultivars by using equipment designed to
|
||
minimize contact of the spray with the cotton foliage. See the Application Methods on Non-LibertyLink
|
||
Cotton section for selection of shielding equipment. Severe injury or death may result if the Glufosinate 280
|
||
Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] contacts the foliage or stems of cotton NOT labeled as LibertyLink.
|
||
APPLICATION RATE AND TIMING
|
||
For best results, apply to emerged, young, actively growing weeds. Warm temperatures, high humidity, and
|
||
bright sunlight improve the performance of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide. Refer to the Weed Control for Row
|
||
Crops section of this label for selection of the proper rate dependent upon weed species present and size.
|
||
For optimal yield, early season weed removal is important.
|
||
Refer to the Weed Control for Row Crops section of this label for selection of the proper rate dependent
|
||
upon weed species present and size. In weed populations with mixed species, select the highest rate
|
||
required to control all the species. Volunteer LibertyLink crop plants from the previous season will not be
|
||
controlled by applications of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide. A repeat application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
|
||
[Alt. Brand Name] or tank mixes with a residual herbicide will be needed to control weeds that have not
|
||
emerged at the time of application. See the Tank Mix section for Use on Cotton of this label to select
|
||
suitable tank mix partners.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS TO THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON COTTON
|
||
x DO NOT apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to cotton in Florida south of Tampa
|
||
(Florida Route 60), or in Hawaii.
|
||
x DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
x Refer to the Rotational Crop Restrictions section under the Product Information ” heading of
|
||
this label for the appropriate rotational crop plant back intervals.
|
||
APPLICATION METHODS TO NON-LIBERTYLINK COTTON
|
||
Application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to cotton varieties not labeled as LibertyLink
|
||
requires the use of hooded spray equipment designed to minimize exposure of the spray to the cotton stand.
|
||
A hooded sprayer directs the spray onto weeds, while shielding the cotton stand from contact. Use nozzles
|
||
that provide uniform coverage within the treated area. Keep hoods on these sprayers adjusted to protect
|
||
desirable vegetation. Extreme care must be exercised to avoid exposure of the desirable vegetation to the
|
||
spray.
|
||
With a hooded sprayer, the spray pattern is completely enclosed on the top and all 4 sides by a hood,
|
||
thereby shielding the crop from the spray solution. This equipment must be set up and operated in a manner
|
||
that avoids bouncing or raising the hoods off the ground in any way. The spray hoods must be operated on
|
||
the ground or skimming across the ground. Tractor speed must be adjusted to avoid bouncing of the spray
|
||
hoods. Avoid operation on rough or sloping ground where the spray hoods might be raised off the ground. If
|
||
the hoods are raised, spray particles may escape and come into contact with the cotton, causing damage or
|
||
destruction of the crop.
|
||
Herbicide rates and spray volumes are presented as broadcast equivalents and must be reduced in
|
||
proportion to the area actually treated. Use the following formulas to calculate the correct rate and volume
|
||
per planted (field) acre:
|
||
Band width in inches X Broadcast RATE = Amount of banded product
|
||
Row width in inches per acre needed per acre
|
||
Band width in inches X Broadcast VOLUME = Amount of banded product
|
||
Row width in inches per acre needed per acre
|
||
|
||
Page 13 of 18
|
||
page 13 of 18
|
||
POST-HARVEST
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied as a post-harvest burndown treatment to fields
|
||
(after cotton harvest). Up to 43 fl oz/A of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied in a
|
||
single application to control larger weeds growing in the crop at the time of harvest.
|
||
If more than 29 fl oz/A is used in a single application, the seasonal total may not exceed 72 fl oz/A, including
|
||
all application timings. Refer to the Rotational Crop Restrictions section of this label for appropriate rotational
|
||
crop information.
|
||
COTTON TANK MIX INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
Certain tank mixes may aid in the performance of Glufosinate 280. No additional surfactant is needed with
|
||
any tank mix partner. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied in tank mix combinations
|
||
with labeled rates of other products provided these other products are labeled for the timing and method of
|
||
application for the cotton to be treated. The tank mix partner must be used in accordance with the label
|
||
limitations and precautions. No label dosage rates may be exceeded. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand
|
||
Name] cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibition against such mixing.
|
||
The following herbicides may be mixed with Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] for hooded-spray
|
||
application to enhance weed control and/or provide residual weed control:
|
||
Aim™ Cotoran® DF Dual Magnum® Pendimax™ 3.3 Staple®
|
||
Caparol® 4L Direx® 4L Glyphosate Prowl® 3.3EC
|
||
Cotoran® 4L Direx® 80DF Karmex® DF Select Max™
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON LISTED TREE, VINE, AND BERRY CROPS
|
||
Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to the tree, vine, and berry crops listed below. Uniform,
|
||
thorough spray coverage is necessary to achieve consistent weed control.
|
||
REGISTERED CROPS
|
||
x Bushberries: blueberry, currant, elderberry, gooseberry and huckleberry
|
||
x Other Berries: Lingonberry, juneberry and salal
|
||
x Citrus: lemon, orange, grapefruit, lime, mandarin, tangerine, tangelo, calamondin, kumquat,
|
||
pummelo, citron and tangor; cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these
|
||
x Olives
|
||
x Pome Fruits: apples, pears, crabapple, loquat, mayhaw, quince, azarole, medlar and tejocote;
|
||
cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these
|
||
x Stone Fruits: apricot, cherry, peach, nectarine, plum, capulin, jujube and sloe; cultivars, varieties
|
||
and/or hybrids of these
|
||
x Tree Nuts: almonds, filberts, hickory nuts, macadamia nuts (bush nuts), pecans, pistachios, and
|
||
walnuts
|
||
x Vineyards: all grape varieties (table, wine, and raisins)
|
||
APPLICATION RATE AND TIMING
|
||
For best results, apply to emerged, young, actively growing weeds. Warm temperatures, high humidity, and
|
||
bright sunlight improve the performance of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide . Refer to the Weed Control for Row
|
||
Crops section of this label for selection of the proper rate dependent upon weed species present and size.
|
||
Weeds under stress or in dense populations will require application at the highest specified label use rate.
|
||
Stressed conditions also include prior treatments of other contact or systemic herbicides. Do not retreat
|
||
these weeds with Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] until sufficient regrowth has occurred.
|
||
Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] as a directed spray to control undesirable vegetation in
|
||
tree, vine and berries listed on this label. Apply as a broadcast, banded, or spot treatment application
|
||
depending on the situation to control weeds listed under the heading “Weeds Controlled in Tree, Vine and
|
||
Berry crops”. Avoid direct spray or drift to desirable vegetation. Regrowth may occur due to the weed stage
|
||
of growth at application, low use rate, or environmental conditions. Repeat applications of Glufosinate 280
|
||
Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be necessary to control plants generating from underground parts or seed.
|
||
|
||
Page 14 of 18
|
||
page 14 of 18
|
||
Avoid contact of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] solution, spray, drift or mist with green bark,
|
||
stems, or foliage, as injury may occur to trees and vines. Only trunks with callused, mature brown bark
|
||
should be sprayed unless protected from spray contact by nonporous wraps, grow tubes or waxed
|
||
containers. Contact of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] with parts of trees or vines other
|
||
than mature brown bark can result in serious damage.
|
||
Application Methods for Broadcast Applications
|
||
Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] at the rates listed below for broadcast applications based
|
||
on weed size and stage of growth.
|
||
Weed Size and Stage Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] Rate
|
||
Weeds < 3” in height 48 fl oz/A
|
||
Weeds < 6” in height pre-tiller grasses 56 fl oz/A
|
||
Weeds > 6” in height and/or grasses that have
|
||
tillered
|
||
56-82 fl oz/A
|
||
Application Methods for Banded Spray Applications
|
||
Banded applications may be used using the following formula to calculate the amount of herbicide needed
|
||
for orchard or vineyard strip sprays:
|
||
Band width in inches X Rate per acre = Amount of herbicide
|
||
Row width in inches broadcast needed for treatment
|
||
Application Methods for Spot or Directed-Spray Applications
|
||
For spot or directed spray application, mix Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] at 1.7 fl oz of
|
||
product per gallon of water. Apply to undesirable vegetation foliage until wet but prior to runoff. Ensure
|
||
uniform and complete coverage. Thoroughly clean the sprayer following use. DO NOT make spot or directed
|
||
spray applications to tree or vine trunk as injury may occur.
|
||
Weeds Controlled in Tree, Vine and Berry Crops
|
||
Broadleaf Weeds
|
||
Alkali sida
|
||
Ammannia, purple
|
||
Arrowhead, California
|
||
Buckwheat, wild
|
||
Buffalobur
|
||
Burclover, California
|
||
Carpetweed
|
||
Chickweed, common
|
||
Chinese thornapple
|
||
Cocklebur, common
|
||
Cudweed
|
||
Cutleaf eveningprimrose
|
||
Dodder
|
||
Eclipta
|
||
Fiddleneck
|
||
Filaree
|
||
Filaree, redstem
|
||
Fleabane, annual
|
||
Goosefoot
|
||
Gromwell, field
|
||
Groundcherry, cutleaf
|
||
Groundsel, common
|
||
Henbit
|
||
Jimsonweed
|
||
Knotweed
|
||
Kochia
|
||
Lambsquarters,
|
||
common
|
||
Lettuce, miner’s
|
||
Lettuce, prickly
|
||
London rocket
|
||
Mallow, common
|
||
Malva (little mallow)
|
||
Marestail
|
||
Mayweed
|
||
Morningglory, entireleaf
|
||
Morningglory, ivyleaf
|
||
Morningglory, pitted
|
||
Mullein, turkey
|
||
Mustard, wild
|
||
Nettle
|
||
Nightshade, black
|
||
Nightshade, eastern
|
||
black
|
||
Nightshade, hairy
|
||
Pennycress
|
||
Pigweed, redroot
|
||
Pineapple-weed
|
||
Puncturevine
|
||
Purslane, common
|
||
Radish, wild
|
||
Ragweed, common
|
||
Ragweed, giant
|
||
Redmaids
|
||
Shepherd’s-Purse
|
||
Smartweed,
|
||
Pennsylvania
|
||
Sowthistle, annual
|
||
Spurge, prostrate
|
||
Starthistle, yellow
|
||
Sunflower, common
|
||
Sunflower, prairie
|
||
Sunflower, volunteer
|
||
Swinecress
|
||
Thistle, Russian
|
||
Turnip, wild
|
||
Velvetleaf
|
||
Vervain
|
||
Vetch
|
||
Virginia copperleaf
|
||
Willowherb, panicle
|
||
Grass Weeds
|
||
Barnyardgrass
|
||
Bluegrass, annual
|
||
Brome, ripgut
|
||
Bromegrass, downy
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly
|
||
Foxtail, giant
|
||
Foxtail, green
|
||
Junglerice
|
||
Oat, wild
|
||
Panicum, fall
|
||
Panicum, Texas
|
||
Shattercane
|
||
Sprangletop
|
||
Stinkgrass
|
||
Wheat, volunteer
|
||
|
||
Page 15 of 18
|
||
page 15 of 18
|
||
Canarygrass
|
||
Chess, soft
|
||
Crabgrass, large
|
||
Foxtail, yellow
|
||
Goosegrass
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling
|
||
Rush, toad**
|
||
Ryegrass, annual
|
||
Sandbur, field
|
||
Windgrass
|
||
Witchgrass
|
||
Biennial and Perennial Weeds
|
||
Aster, white heath
|
||
Bindweed, field
|
||
Bindweed, hedge
|
||
Bluegrass, Kentucky
|
||
Bromegrass, smooth
|
||
Bulrush**
|
||
Burdock
|
||
Canada thistle
|
||
Clover, Alsike
|
||
Clover, red
|
||
Clover, white
|
||
Dallisgrass
|
||
Dandelion
|
||
Dock, curly
|
||
Dogbank (hemp)
|
||
Fescue
|
||
Goldenrod, gray
|
||
Guineagrass
|
||
Horsetail
|
||
Lovegrass
|
||
Mugwort
|
||
Mullein, common
|
||
Mustard, tansy
|
||
Nutsedge, purple
|
||
Nutsedge, yellow
|
||
Onion, wild
|
||
Orchardgrass
|
||
Paragrass
|
||
Plantain
|
||
Poison ivy/oak
|
||
Quackgrass
|
||
Rocket, yellow
|
||
Rose, wild
|
||
Rubus spp.
|
||
Spurge, leafy
|
||
Thistle, bull
|
||
Thistle, musk
|
||
Torpedograss
|
||
Vaseygrass
|
||
Woodsorrel
|
||
Yarrow, common
|
||
**indicates suppression
|
||
RESTRICTIONS TO THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE ON TREE, VINE, AND BERRY CROPS
|
||
1. DO NOT apply more than 164 fl oz of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] per acre (3 lbs
|
||
ai/A) to berry bushes in a 12-month period.
|
||
2. DO NOT apply more than 246 fl oz of this product per acre to tree nuts, vines, and tree fruits in any
|
||
calendar year.
|
||
3. DO NOT graze, harvest, and/or feed treated orchard cover crops to livestock.
|
||
4. DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
5. DO NOT apply this product aerially to tree, berry, or vine crops.
|
||
6. DO NOT apply this product within 14 days of nut, apple, berry or grape harvest.
|
||
7. DO NOT make spot spray applications to apple suckers, as tree injury may occur.
|
||
SUCKER CONTROL WITH GLUFOSINATE 280 [ALT. BRAND NAME] HERBICIDE
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] will reduce or eliminate sucker growth when applied to suckers
|
||
that are young, green and uncallused. For sucker control, apply a split application approximately 4 weeks
|
||
apart at 56 fl oz/A. Coverage of all sucker foliage is necessary for optimum control. Suckers should not
|
||
exceed 12 inches in length.
|
||
TANK MIX PARTNER
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] does not provide residual weed control or control of unexposed
|
||
plant parts. Certain herbicide tank mixes may aid in the performance of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt.
|
||
Brand Name] or be added to provide residual herbicide activity. No additional surfactant is needed with any
|
||
tank mix partner. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be applied in tank mix combinations with
|
||
labeled rates of other products provided these other products are labeled for the timing and method of
|
||
application for the crop to be treated. The tank mix partner must be used in accordance with the label
|
||
limitations and precautions. No label dosage rates may be exceeded. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand
|
||
Name] cannot be mixed with any product containing a label prohibition against such mixing.
|
||
Chateau Karmex® DF Simazine 80W Solicam® DF
|
||
Devrinol® 50WP Princep® 4L Simazine 90 Surflan® A.S.
|
||
Goal® 1.6E Simazine 4L Sinbar® 80W
|
||
APPLICATION DIRECTIONS FOR POTATO VINE DESICCATION
|
||
APPLICATION RATE AND TIMING
|
||
Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] at the beginning of natural senescence of potato vines.
|
||
Apply 21 fl oz/A. Do not split this application or apply more than one application per harvest. Potato varieties
|
||
|
||
Page 16 of 18
|
||
page 16 of 18
|
||
with heavy or dense vines may require an application of another desiccation product to complete vine
|
||
desiccation.
|
||
Thorough coverage of the potato vines to be desiccated is essential. Use a sufficient volume of water (20 to
|
||
100 gpa) to obtain a thorough coverage of the potato vines. Vary the gallons of water per acre and the spray
|
||
pressure as indicated by the density of the potato vines to assure thorough spray coverage. Increase the
|
||
spray volume to at least 30 gallons of water per acre when the potato vine canopy is dense or under cool
|
||
and dry conditions. Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] with the spray boom as low as
|
||
possible to achieve thorough coverage of the potato vines for best control and to minimize drift potential.
|
||
RESTRICTIONS TO THE DIRECTIONS FOR USE IN POTATO VINE DESICCATION
|
||
1. DO NOT apply more than 21 fl oz/A to potato vines per season.
|
||
2. DO NOT harvest potatoes until 9 days or more after application of Glufosinate® 280 Herbicide .
|
||
3. DO NOT apply to potatoes grown for seed.
|
||
4. Sweet corn and cotton may be planted at any time after the application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide
|
||
[Alt. Brand Name] as a potato vine desiccant.
|
||
5. DO NOT plant treated areas to wheat, barley, buckwheat, millet, oats, rye, sorghum, and triticale
|
||
until 30 or more days after an application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] as a potato
|
||
vine desiccant.
|
||
6. DO NOT plant treated areas to crops other than those listed in this use precautions section until 120
|
||
or more days after an application of Glufosinate 280 Herbicide as a potato vine desiccant.
|
||
FALLOW FIELDS OR POSTHARVEST
|
||
Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] may be used as a substitute for tillage in fallow fields to control
|
||
or suppress weeds listed in the Weed Control for Row Crops section of this label. Applications may be
|
||
made in fallow fields, post-harvest, prior to planting or emergence of any crop listed on this label.
|
||
Apply Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] at 22 to 29 fl oz/A to fallow fields to control specific
|
||
weeds. Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] must be applied with ammonium sulfate. Tank mixes
|
||
with 2,4-D, glyphosate or atrazine are recommended with Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] to
|
||
enhance total weed control. When using Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] in tank mix
|
||
combinations, follow the precautions and directions of use of the most restrictive label. See the Application
|
||
and Mixing Procedures section of this label for additional information on how to apply this product. See the
|
||
Product Information section of this label for rotational crop restrictions.
|
||
FARMSTEADS, RECREATIONAL AND PUBLIC AREAS
|
||
When applied as listed, Glufosinate 280 Herbicide [Alt. Brand Name] controls undesirable plant vegetation in
|
||
non-crop areas around farmstead building foundations, shelter belts, along fences, airports, commercial
|
||
plants, storage and lumber yards, educational facilities, fence lines, ditch banks, dry ditches, roadsides,
|
||
schools, parking lots, tank farms, pumping stations, parks, other public areas and general nonselective
|
||
farmstead weed control. Refer to the Application Directions for Use on Listed Tree, Vine, and Berry
|
||
Crops section of this label for appropriate application broadcast and spot spray application rates and lists of
|
||
weeds controlled.
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE: Do not use or store near heat or open flame. Keep the container tightly closed and
|
||
dry in a cool, well-ventilated place. Storage temperature should not exceed 125° F. If storage temperature
|
||
for bulk Glufosinate 280 [Alt. Brand Name] is below 32° F, the material should not be pumped until its
|
||
temperature exceeds 32° F. Protect against direct sunlight.
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on-site or at an
|
||
approved waste disposal facility.
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
[Rigid, Non-refillable containers small enough to shake (i.e., with capacities equal to or less than 5
|
||
gallons)]
|
||
|
||
Page 17 of 18
|
||
page 17 of 18
|
||
Non-refillable container. Do not reuse or refill this container. Offer for recycling, if available. Triple rinse
|
||
container (or equivalent) promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into
|
||
application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the container
|
||
1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or
|
||
store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this
|
||
procedure two more times. Once container is rinsed, then offer for recycling or reconditioning; or puncture
|
||
and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by incineration; or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by
|
||
burning. If burned, stay out of smoke.
|
||
[All refillable container types (containers with capacities greater than 50 lbs)]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other
|
||
purpose. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. This is a sealed returnable container to
|
||
be used only for Glufosinate 280 Herbicide. When this container is empty, it must not be opened, cleaned, or
|
||
discarded. Empty containers must be returned to the original purchase location.
|
||
[Bottom discharge Intermediate Bulk Container (IBC) (containers with capacities greater than 50 lbs)]
|
||
Refillable container. Refill this container with pesticide only. Do not reuse this container for any other
|
||
purpose. Cleaning before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. Pressure rinsing the container before
|
||
final disposal is the responsibility of the person disposing of the container. Empty the remaining contents
|
||
from the Intermediate Bulk Container (IBC) into application equipment or mix tank. Raise the bottom of the
|
||
IBC by 1.5 inch on the side which is opposite of the bottom discharge valve to promote more complete
|
||
product removal. Completely remove the top lid of the IBC. Use water pressurized to at least 40 PSI to rinse
|
||
all interior portions. Continuously pump or drain rinsate into application equipment or rinsate collection
|
||
system while pressure rinsing. Continue pressure rinsing for 2 minutes or until rinsate becomes clear.
|
||
Replace the lid and close bottom valve. Contact your Ag retailer or United Suppliers, Inc. Winfield Solutions,
|
||
LLC for container return, disposal and recycling recommendations.
|
||
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure, or accident, call
|
||
CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND LIMITED WARRANTY
|
||
The Directions for Use are believed to be reliable and must be followed carefully. However, it is impossible
|
||
to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other
|
||
unintended consequences may result because of such factors as weather conditions, presence of other
|
||
materials or use of the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, all of which are beyond the control
|
||
of United Suppliers, Inc. or the SELLER. To the extent consistent with applicable law, all such risks shall be
|
||
assumed by the buyer.
|
||
United Suppliers, Inc. warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
|
||
reasonably fit for the purposes referred to in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks referred to
|
||
above. UNITED SUPPLIERS, INC.MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS
|
||
OR MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY. TO THE EXTENT
|
||
CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, UNITED SUPPLIERS, INC.AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY
|
||
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE
|
||
OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
UNITED SUPPLIERS, INC. and the SELLER offer this product, and the Buyer and User accept it, subject to
|
||
the foregoing Conditions of Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by agreement in writing signed by
|
||
a duly authorized representative of ORION GFS, LLC.
|
||
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER
|
||
The directions for use of this product must be followed carefully. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW, (1) THE GOODS DELIVERED TO YOU ARE FURNISHED “AS IS” BY
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND (2) MANUFACTURER AND SELLER MAKE NO WARRANTIES,
|
||
GUARANTEES, OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND TO BUYER OR USER, EITHER EXPRESS OR
|
||
IMPLIED, OR BY USAGE OF TRADE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, WITH REGARD TO THE
|
||
PRODUCT SOLD, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
|
||
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE
|
||
|
||
Page 18 of 18
|
||
page 18 of 18
|
||
USAGE. UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INEFFECTIVENESS,
|
||
MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FACTORS AS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF OTHER
|
||
MATERIALS USED IN COMBINATION WITH THE GOODS, OR THE MANNER OF USE OR
|
||
APPLICATION, INCLUDING WEATHER, ALL OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE CONTROL OF
|
||
MANUFACTURER OR SELLER AND ASSUMED BY BUYER OR USER. THIS WRITING CONTAINS ALL
|
||
OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN BUYER, MANUFACTURER AND
|
||
SELLER, AND NO PERSON OR AGENT OF MANUFACTURER OR SELLER HAS ANY AUTHORITY TO
|
||
MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THESE
|
||
GOODS.
|
||
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER OR
|
||
SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR
|
||
DAMAGES IN THE NATURE OF PENALTIES RELATING TO THE GOODS SOLD, INCLUDING USE,
|
||
APPLICATION, HANDLING, AND DISPOSAL. MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
|
||
TO BUYER OR USER BY WAY OF INDEMNIFICATION TO BUYER OR TO CUSTOMERS OF BUYER, IF
|
||
ANY, OR FOR ANY DAMAGES OR SUMS OF MONEY, CLAIMS OR DEMANDS WHATSOEVER,
|
||
RESULTING FROM OR BY REASON OF, OR RISING OUT OF THE MISUSE, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW
|
||
LABEL WARNINGS OR INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE, OF THE GOODS SOLD BY MANUFACTURER OR
|
||
SELLER TO BUYER. ALL SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER, USER, OR ITS
|
||
CUSTOMERS. BUYER’S OR USER’S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, AND MANUFACTURER’S OR SELLER’S
|
||
TOTAL LIABILITY SHALL BE FOR DAMAGES NOT EXCEEDING THE COST OF THE PRODUCT.
|
||
If you do not agree with or do not accept any of directions for use, the warranty disclaimers, or limitations on
|
||
liability, do not use the product, and return it unopened to the Seller, and the purchase price will be
|
||
refunded.
|
||
[Majesty is a trademark of United Suppliers, Inc Winfield Solutions, LLC.]
|
||
Liberty, LibertyLink, Rely, Laudis, and the LibertyLink design are registered trademarks of Bayer
|
||
CropScience.
|
||
Impact is a registered trademark of Amvac Chemical Company.
|
||
Guardsman Max, Poast, Prowl, Pursuit, and Status are registered trademarks and Distinct and Raptor are
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trademarks of BASF Corporation.
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Firstrate, Surflan, Goal, and Hornet are registered trademarks and Pendimax is a trademark of Dow
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AgroSciences.
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Assure, Classic, Direx, Harmony, Karmex, Staple, Synchony, Sinbar, and Vitron are registered trademarks
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of E. I. DuPont de Nemours Company.
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Aim is a trademark of FMC.
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Cotoran is a registered trademark of Makhteshim Agan North America.
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Permit and Yukon are registered trademarks of Monsanto.
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||
Camix, Caparol, Dual Magnum, Flexstar, Fusilade, Fusion, Lexar, Lumax, Reflex, Solicam, Princep, and
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Spirit are registered trademarks and Callisto and NorthStar, are trademarks of Syngenta Group Company.
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Cobra, Resource, Chateau, and Select are registered trademarks and Phoenix and Select Max are
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trademarks of Valent U.S.A. Company.
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Ultra Blazer is a registered trademark of United Phosphorus, Inc.
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