justin
a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
653 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
653 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
# CLEAN CROP MALATHION ULV-91
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- EPA Reg No: **34704-203**
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- Registrant: LOVELAND PRODUCTS, INC.
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Malathion (NO INERT USE) (91%)
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- Label accepted: 1994-03-22
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/034704-00203-19940322.pdf
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---
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..
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. fm 14
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTEcnON AGENCY
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. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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J. Allen Dunlap III
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WILLIAM M. MAHLBURG
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~',? 22 'S9-1
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AGENT FOR: PLATTE CHEMICAL CO. INC.
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- BOX 667
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--G--R--E--E~LEY, CO 80632
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OfFICE Of
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PREVENTION, PESTICIlES AND
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TOXIC SUBSTANCES
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Subject: Label Amendment Submission of 11117/93 in Response to PR Notice 93-7
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EPA Reg. No. 34704-203
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CLEAN CROP MALATHION ULV-91
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Dear Registrant:
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The labeling cited above and submitted in connection with registration under the
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Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, is accepted
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subject to the comments reflected on the enclosed sheet. A copy of your proposed labeling
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stamped" ACCEPTED WITH COMMENTS" is enclosed.
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WHAT THIS ACCEPTANCE MEANS:
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Based on your certification, the Agency has accepted the labeling changes that are
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necessary to comply with the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) labeling requirements of
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4ij CFR part 156, subpart K, described in PR Notices 93-7 and 93-11. Any other labeling
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changes submitted in connection with this amendment application but not directly related
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to compliance with the WPS have not been revieweli or accepted by the Agency. If you
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wish to make such changes, you must submit a separate amp.ndment application proposing
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them. If your product is currently suspended, the acceptance of this labeling amendment
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does not affect the suspension in any way.
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WHAT YOU NEED TO DO NEXT:
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By the next label printing make all the specified changes to your labeling. Send to
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EPA one (I) copy of the final printed labeling:
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• BEFORE selling or distributing any product bearing the final printed labeling
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AND
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• WITHIN one year from date of this acceptance .
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•
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Page 2
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Submit the final printed labeling via the U.s. Postal Service to:
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Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
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Office of Pesticide Programs (7505C)
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U.s. Environmental Protection Agency
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401 M Street, SW
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Washington, D.C. 20460-0001
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Hand or courier deliveries of final printed labeling may be made to:
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Attachment
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Document Processing Desk (FIN-LABEL)
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Room 266A, Crystal Mall 2
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1921 Jefferson Davis Highway
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Arlington, V A 22202
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, 7
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'1
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.ABEL
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MALATHION
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ULV-91
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MAR 22 1994
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S._·'if4"i'~144iia[·m AcrlVEI •
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M.latllion: O.O-4I ..... hyl p_phorodlt_
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of dlethyt mercaptooucc_ ..................... 91.D'40
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INERT INGREDIENTS: • .. • .. .. .. • .. • .. • .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 9.D'40
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TOTAL 100.0,,"
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(Onogaflon _U3 ~oI ...... thfon.1
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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3797
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EPA REG. NO. 34704-203
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EPA EST. NO. ____ _
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NET WEIGHT GAL. ( L)
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• CYTHION end "THE PREMIUM GRADE IMLATHION" ..
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Rqpl .... id T..,. 'tol ""*"*' CyaMfNd Co.
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WPSEXP10Y13
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8eIott USII'Ig. I'Nd the CIIrtdionI CDI'iIIined In WI ...... tar ... paper IIIIittIOds
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and Pf1)Cedut'- whec:tI ",... be ~ 10 IIChiIw ........ IftWCI corcroI 8ftd
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awod ~ daINIge 10 1UIOmCOIe.., __ peirlllIniehea.
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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HARMFUL BY SWALLOWING, INIfALATION OR SKIN CONTACT.
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AvoId !nothlng S_ Il101. _ Contact WI1h Skin. Do Not eon.
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lamlnot. Food Or __ fa.
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;:,:;-",....",~',-,' "" ,- .---- 1'-'
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0- ~,- '- .. ~ l' ," - C -,;>_ 1'" ,--,,, t~·
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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This pesticide is IOIOC 10 Iish. -* i ___ • and -* life
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slagOs 01 amp/Iibians. For ....... riaI ...... dO "'" apply diroctIy 10 w_.
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or to •• as where surface wa .... is presenl or 10 tnIenidaIareu below the mean high w_ marie. Do "'" contaminaIe __ n disposing 01
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equipmenl washwaters.
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This product is highly ...., 10 _ expoHd 10 direct _t on
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btooming "'- or _ Do "'" apply this produCt or _ it to drift to
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btooming "'- or_ M _ ... visiting the ... _ .....
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STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
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If SWd Ed C ••• phySiciIIn Of PoiIon Control c..... immedialilty.
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OJink .... or IwO gtassn 01_ and indue. vomiting by touching the
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back 011_ Wllh Iingor. ~ until __ is _. Do not indue.
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vomiting or UNO anything by mouth to an unconsc:i<>us penon.
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H _-_ victim 10 fresh air. Apply artificial ........ ion of
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indic:aIod.
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If On Skift-RIWlI • cc ,ta .. lhi., titAl*1Q a .. et wash atJected areu
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with so.p.net water.
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U In Eyeo--FIUSh eyes Wllh ptonly 01 walOf. Cal a physician if _lion
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-. Note 10 PhysIc .... : This produCt may cause cholinesterase inhibition.
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Attopino is.-. 2·PAM may be 011 ...... as an adjunct to atropino.
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PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS
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00 not use or store ..... he. or open name.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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II is a vQahon of Federal Law to use lhis product in • manner inconSIS-
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10" with its 1aMIing.
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UndllutodsproydtoptotsoiMAlAThoON "'Ly·gt conc:entratoinsecticicfo
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will pomoanontty.-.-__ ..... unIoss theM spocific instruc·
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tions tor ground.net ........ ~ I"c.f C i erelolowtd.
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BEST AVAILAILE
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MALATHION ULV-91
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EPA REG. NO. 34704-203
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NON·AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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e' ... Jlfe,-.,en'5 ,r' 5 ::;" aD>:) ~ '0 I.St'5 C '" 5 P'O:::: .. JC' t a a's OJ
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I ." e sec e 0 ''is 'w.c'_er 'C'ec C~ ')"Ca'O 0' a-'.::;..J' ~'a
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mpr:gCftl!lil;';mplt"Dttf*4·M'I~_ia'·wE!B'F
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use 10 '0 <lee a ',e ... IVa. Darts C.., <1''''5 o'e:,'5 r ... ':,e'S5 0
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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PROIiIBITIONS: Do not contamin ... _.food. or !oed by storage Of
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disposal. Open dumptng is prohibited. Do not reuse empty container,
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00 IlOI S10re under Conditions which might adversely affect lhe con·
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lainer or its ability 10 function property,
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STORAGE: SlOta In safe manner. Slare k'I Ofiginat COIllatner only, Keep
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contamer tighUy closed when not. In use, Reduc6 SlaCIung height
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whete local conoations can affect package snngth. Personnet should
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use Clothing and equipment consislenl 'Mth good pesticide handling.
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: W ..... "'uI~ng lrom lhe use oIlhis product
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may be disposed of on site or at an approved wasle disposallacility.
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CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Kalal: Triple rinse (Of equivalent). Then
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oller lor recychng or reconditioning, 01' punaUftl and dispose of in •
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sanitary landl,". or by other pr<IC"dures approwd by ..... and local
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authorities. PI •• tic: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then oller lor recycling
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or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of WI a sanitary landfill, or
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incinerallOll, or. II allOwed by state and local tlUlhorities, by burning. II
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burned. stay out 01 smoke,
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00 nOI apply ttus prOduct through any type of Krigallon system.
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MOSQUITO CONTROL IN POPULATED
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AND RURAL AREAS IMPORTANT NOTICE
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TO BE APPLIED ONLY BY TRAINED PERSONNEL OF PUBLIC
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HEALTH ORGANIZAT;ONS. MQSOUllO ABATEMENT OISTRICTS OR
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PEST CONTROL OPERATORS.
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AERIAL APPLICATION
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ADULT MOSOUllO CONTROL OIlER CITIES. TOWNS. AND OTHER
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AREAS WHERE AUTOMOBILES. TRAILERS. TRUCKS ANO PLEA·
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SURE BOAlS ARE PRESENT: Apply 2.6 to 3.0 ftuid OUncfl 01 MALA·
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THION ULV 91 per acr., Appty onty when weather conditions ar.
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laVOC'able. Wind ~nd nsing air cur,.,.. may cause undesirable spray drift
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and reduce insect cQrltrol.
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IMPORTANT: Undlluled spray droplets 01 MALATHION ULY·91 will per·
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manently damage vehic .. paint finishes unless lhe aircrall used lot the
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ultra tow volume apptcattOn meets all althe specificationS hsted below.
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Fi.~d Yt ing Aircraft
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1 Airc;;.flI5 operated at 150 mph Of more.
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2, Ther. are no leaks .... the ultra low YO&ume spraY' 5ySlem.
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3. Nozzles ar. placed on the boom at a '5° angle down and inlO the
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WInd.
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4. [);aprvagm chect!; valves are UMd on all nozzles to ir1SUfe J)OSIhve
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cut~H of the spray.
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S. Dosage 01 MALATHION ULY·91 _ not __ 3 _ ounces per
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acre.
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6. The spray system produces droplets of this product in the 50 to 60
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mass median diameter (MMO) micron range, with no mote t~ 1(M
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of the droplets eltCeeGng 100 microns, U delefmined by readings
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made trom rmcroscope slides coated w1lh ORI-FILM· eM' TEFLON- .
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Helicopter
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Equipment speclflCahons
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I. R-rnozz"_nt to B".o"N.1 Spray Head __
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No. 350 eQUIPPt'd Wllh:
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a. a direct re-.g RPM ... _ or low RPM signlllighI rUddy
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v.!Nble k) opctIalOf;
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b. a sla""ess "HI poJOUS metal sIMw. 20 micron pore SlZ. dy
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narrncaHy batanced to I .... nozzte:
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(; a cupnragm check varve as.,.., 10 the rotary nozzle as pos$tbIe
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10 .nsure positive cuI oft of the spray;
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d nozzle on-oU sWitch separltl from ma.., SlIIltch and pump
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SWIIC'"
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2 Minimum no-load nozzle sPft(l of 10,500 RPM.
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3 A conllnuous nonOutsatlng mecet'ed now must be matntatned by iI
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variable s","eeI metering pump tQUtPPed wllh:
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oil a posit ..... cut oft valve betwMn lank and pump,
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b a flow gaove or tachometer VISIble to operlltor,
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c a pump on-otf IWftCh HPltlte from main ' .... ch and noZzt.
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SWItch
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• ~ilJIltnum flOw tat. of 05 gatton pet """"" per nozzle
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5 Rotary nozzle must be mourned behind and below the boom with the
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sleeve dll8Cted toward the feaf 01 the 811clall and paral6el lu the
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ground dunng Htgnt. Nozzle must be poslltOned to minimize air
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turbulence and the collection of MALATHION ULV·91. droplets on
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mounting brKkelS."eo lines. fillings, elG., 01 any pan of lhe a"craft.
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• Trademark of General Efectnc Company
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.. Regtstered Trademark 01 E.!. duPont de Nemours & Co . Inc.
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Operating Procedures
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1 MALATHION ULV·91 must be preldlered Ihrou~h a 10 mICron hiler
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prlOf 10 transter Into helICopter lank. A 50 mesh slalnless sleel hne
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slralnet' must be NlSlaued.n the pump feed hne.
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2. Ent.,. system. InCluding lank. pump. nozzle and teed .nes. 10 be
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used only tor applical"" 01 MALATHION ULY·91.
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3. Entir. system must be Inspected deity 10 Insure lhat there are no
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leaks.
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4. Sleeve must be removed and cleaMd tmmediately aher each use by
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washing with hoi. WaMr and blowing dry 'rom outside in with clean
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a".
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5. Rotating nozzle must be turned on and operattng before turning on
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pump. fot' shut off, PUmP must be shut ofl and lines cleared prior to
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slOpping nozzle rocaUon.
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6. Dosage 01 MIII.ATHION ULY·91 -. not e..- 3 huM! ounces per
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acre. , t
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7. The spray SYSIQfll musl produCe tIropIelS 01 MALATHION ULY·91
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with a mass nledian diameler (MMO) of less than SO microns. with
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no more than 2.5% 01 the droplets exceeckng 100 microns. as
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determined by readings made from mICroscope slides coaled wilh
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DRI·FILM orTEFLON.
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GROUND APPLICATION
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Thermal Aerosols or~.
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For control of aduh mosquitoes with thttrmal aerosols or togs. apply
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MALATHION ULV·91 al Ul8 rate of 6-8 oz. actuaU'gallon (3.9·5.2 gallon&
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MALATHION ULY·91 in 100 gallon. linished soIUlion') by grounclequip.
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ment delivering 4() galLons per hour at. whlCle speed 01 5 miles per hour
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, to treat a swath width 01 300-400 leet.
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• There is a great vanaltOn m the chemical compositIOn of luel oils Which
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may be used as thermal log solvents. These dlflerences may cause
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sludge and/or aHect lhe solubility oIlhe MALATHION ULY·9\. For more
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complete details on tests for studge IofmallOll and solUbility in thermal
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log soIUltOnS. wnte Plalte ChemlCat Co., P.O. 80s. 667, GrHiey. CO
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80632
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Alln: Labeling Dept.
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Nonlhermal MroaoI,
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OYer a 300-i00i: swatn can be produced USMl9 the non-thermal ultra tow
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volume aerosol method with MALATHION ULV-91. Use the toIIowing
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rates a. the indicated vehicle Speeds:
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.... hkIe $peed Flow'" at MALATHtON " •• Imu", Flaw
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.... per Hour Fh.tId Ouncft per .... ule A ... pet Hour
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5 1.0102.1 fluidounces I galon
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10 2.0 to 4.311u1d ounces 2 gaIonS
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15 3.01O&._SftuJdounces 3~
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20 _.OIDI.nUldounces _gallOns
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For control of adult slable fty in popuIaIetj and rural areas With nomher
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mal aerosols of MALATHION ULV·91 USIng the ultra kJw volume method.
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use lhe IoIk1wtng flow rales at the InchClted vehicle speeds:
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...... Speed FJow Rat. of MALATHION .... Im""" Flow
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KitH,., Hour Fluid 0uftceI PIt MInute fl. .. pet" Hour
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5 2.1ftt.11C1ounc.. 1~
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10 4.3 .... DIIftCa 2gA11On1
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DROPLET SIZE
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I. The Maso _ Ilia..-. (MMDI oIlho droplets should not _
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17 microns. The MMO is the drop diameter whiCh OiYidH the spray
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VOlume Into two equal partS: i.e .• ~ of the 'IOkH'ne IS in lhe drop
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,Ize, below the MMO lind ~ is above the MMO,
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2, Spray drOpIet$ shOutd noIacnd 32 microns in SlZ •. ThrN perCeniof
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lho sprlY droplets (6 __ oul 01 200) cln • ..- 32 ,"",runs
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provtdlng the MMO doeS not excMd 17 microns and no droplets
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ell:Cftd a maxH1\Um of 4' microns. larger dropletS, WMn transpor1td
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by nat",al alt currents, impinge more readily on obiwcIs in their path
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wlY Ind wiI permanently damage "'-Iypo paints.
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3. More than one-haH of the IOIat spray mass must consist of dr~ in
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the 6 to 18 mtcrOn range to ac:h ... aCIeqUaItI dispersal of tnsectlClde
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over a 300-tooI SW8lh.
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•. A mInImum of IwO-lhlrds, preterably tour·rirthS of tnt IOta! spray mass
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must ConSIS' of droplets noc ncHdtng 24 mtcton& N\ range.
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OPERATING EQUIPMENT
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Each Nonlherma' Aerosof Generator usecl tor dt$persil 01 MALATHION
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ULV·91 10 COf1troi adutt mosqUl1oes must haw mmWTIum capablhty of
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produCmg the dropfet spectrum descnbed under DROPLET SIZE. The
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india! determinahon of dropteI SIze is made after the untlrs tnstaUed In I
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vehtcle and pnor 10 11, use in mosqUitO controt operatIOns. The untl
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should be rechecked as frequltntty a, necessary to M"Isur. tn.t proper
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droP'I4 $Iz.", malf'ltalf'le(l 'or each operallOl'l.
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OetermtnttlOn of CkQC4t1 sae every two months IS usually tufficienllf the
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unit has bHn m~.., good opertllng condlllOn. EQl.ItPfMnt manu
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factur ... ·• tnstfucttOnS MI1It'1Q Iorth c .. an.ng and matntenance of the unrt
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2 BEST AVAILAILE
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MALATHION ULV-91
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EPA REG. NO. 34704·203
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must be tonowed. The unit musl t. tnspected before each operaliOn 10
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cOfrect any leaks or obslrucltons in the SPlay syslem: 10 deleel whether
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lhe nozzle. hoses. or other pans ate worn and need replacement; 10
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insure that the flow meter IS properly calibrated; and to delerrrune Ihallhe
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pressUle recommenoed by the manulaclurer IS being maulCatned.
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Flow A.te-musl be regulated by accOlate flow meter.
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-001 greater than 1 gallon per hour al 5 mph,
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2 gallons per hOur alia mpn. 3 gaJlons per hour at 15 mph
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or 4 gallons per hour .. 20 mph.
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Nozzle DIfec.Ion-f • ., 0I!he_.
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-upward at ananglll of 450 01 more.
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Vehicle Speed-no! gno_ 'han 20 miles per_.
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-$hu, 011 spray equiprMfllwhen vehicle is SlOpped.
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IMPORTANT -Spqy drQIIIeII 01 undiluled MALATHION UlV-9' won per
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manentty damage aulOmObile paint unless all the condittons described
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and recommenct.d in this ....... are mel.
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Directions for Determining the droplet size of
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MALATHION ULV-91 nonthermal aerosols
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1_ Pre_lion 01 S_. with Ofll.FlLM
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MALATHION UlV-91 dropIeI sizes .r. _mined by deposiling a
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semple oIlhe _ on • coaled glass Slide and measuring lhe
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dtopIoIsundot.~red~.~3·· x l"gIass
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slide. musl be cOOled with silicone (General Eleclric SC-ll7 OR~
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FILM) prior ., sampling .. 1"- __ spreading 0< c_
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cenci 01' the dropielS. The slides are dipped into a 10 pere&nl soluliOn
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of ORI-FllM in lOIuene. drained and dried at about 200- F. 101 30
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minutes. aher which they .e dipped '" acelone. aMowed to dry and
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stOled In tight slide bo •• Coating solution must be keshly prepaled.
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00 noI slore coating soIutton beCause II will deteriorate. Sl&des are
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lightly polished with a soft ussue before using to remove any Ioreign
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panicles.
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2_ Deposi.1on 01 MALATHION UlV-11 Dn>pIeta on __
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DropIeIs should be coIIecIod under idaal _aIing condilions 10
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||
insure __ live sarnpt;ng 01 dropIeIs in lhe ........ A sample 01
|
||
lhe MALATHION UlV-91 _oso/ is deposiIod on • slide by wavong
|
||
lha _ as rapidly u __ per.,.,-uIaIlhfough lhe aerosol
|
||
cloud at • dislance 01 25 .... horn the poin 01 discharge. The slide
|
||
velocity may t. incr.ased by anaching it 10 • 3 or 4 loot sitek by
|
||
me.ns oil spring _ clip. AI .... 11wO _ should be OIOPOSod 10
|
||
insure an adequate sample. Store stides in a light slide bcJ:,( lor
|
||
transMr 10 a Ioation where measurements can t. made.
|
||
Avoid PCeSlive heal during transit and store in a cool place until
|
||
mlasuremlnts can be made.
|
||
Although label speclficabons require the aerosol nozzle 10 be angted
|
||
upward at 45° or more during operalton, it is mar. convenient 10
|
||
posilKM"lthe nozzle paraHello lhe ground lor droplet sampling. II ttus
|
||
is not possible it WI" be necessary to be positioned at a sutfictent
|
||
helgtl1lO obtain a representative sample 01 the aerosol.
|
||
3. Oltermtnatlon of MALATHION ULV-91 Oroplet Sizes
|
||
A microscope With mechanICal sta~ and an eyepiece mlClometer .e
|
||
used to determine the size of the Individual aer~ droplets. Prior to
|
||
laking measurements. the diviSions of Ihi eyepiIce micrometer musl
|
||
be caltbtaled inlo microns by means of a SI-va micrometer. In lhe
|
||
example represented in Table 1. droplets were measured al 400 x
|
||
magnification. AI thai megnllcation each dMsion of IhI eyepeecl was
|
||
calibrated 10 equal 3.5 microns.
|
||
AI "&51 200 droplets should be measured. UsuaHy this 15 easily
|
||
accompltshed on one slide. An accurate method is 10 measure aU
|
||
dropJelS thai pass through In. micromelet' scale as In. slide is moved
|
||
'rom one I~e to the other by ustng the mechanical Slage. Measure
|
||
ments should not be laken along thl margtnS of the sM:te. H is morl
|
||
COOYef'ltll'll to measure in terms of lhe dMsions of the eyepiece
|
||
mlCromeIIf and then convert these dMsions tnIo mICrons.
|
||
The measurlments convened InlO mICronS must then be CCItI'Kted
|
||
for thl amount of sprlad lhal occurred on IhI __ . The sprlad factor
|
||
for sd,con-coalld slides tS 0.5. Theretorw. In Table , each chVIStOn of
|
||
the rtePMtCI KIUaHy equals 1.75 fTMCrons (3.5 mICronS limes the 0.5
|
||
sproed 1acI0<.)
|
||
The spread factor !of TEFLON-coated shdes IS 0.69 The fOUOWtN)
|
||
prOCedul'l' 1$ 91\'en IOf \ttlCone-coated slides. would be the same lor
|
||
TEFLON-coated shdes once the yafue tor each eyepieCe dMStOfl has
|
||
been determined.
|
||
The measurements are tabulaled and p'oces.sed as In Table 1 The
|
||
MaXimum Diameter 1$ c.llculaled by converltng lhe diameter of the
|
||
largest droplel measured Into mtCrons. In Table 1. Ihe largesl droplet
|
||
measured had a <Stamel ... 01 19 eyePIece diVISIOnS Therefore. Ihe
|
||
Ma,umum OIameter IS 33 3 mlCtons(19 l( t 1Se«1Uals 333)
|
||
To detennU'le lhe Mass Met1lan Diameter IMMD). Ihe an umulahve
|
||
Plrcentages from the 10151 cOlumn In Tabtl 1 are plotted aq~n51 It\e
|
||
eyl!lPIICe dMSIOf"S to, on sem"loqafllhmtc paper as '" Figure 1
|
||
Ottectty across 'rom the 50 percenl pot"1 on lhe line IS Ihe me<han
|
||
J
|
||
droplet size In eyePiKe drviSlOns which must be converled 10 mIG-
|
||
rons. In Figura 1.9.2 eyepteel dNlwns times thl conversIOn factor 01
|
||
1.7S equals a Mass Median Diameter 0116. 1 microns.
|
||
T ..... ,
|
||
Representative COlInl 01 MALATHION ULV-91 AerOSOl Droplets Im-
|
||
pinged on Microscope Slides Coaled Wtlh DRI-fllM
|
||
Eyepiece Numberot .... OITo1aI Accumula-
|
||
Divisions Dr_IS DxN live Per·
|
||
(D)' (N) DxN l:(O",NI cent!2!S
|
||
1 5 5 0.31 0.31
|
||
2 10 20 1.22 1.53
|
||
3 9 27 1.65 3.111
|
||
4 12 .." 2.93 &.11
|
||
5 15 75 4.511 10.69
|
||
6 12 72 4.40 15.09
|
||
7 25 175 10.70 25.79
|
||
8 14 112 6.115 32.64
|
||
9 28 2S2 15.40 "".04
|
||
10 19 190 11.&1 59.65
|
||
11 14 154 9.41 65.06
|
||
12 10 120 7.33 76.39
|
||
13 6 78 4.n 81.16
|
||
14 4 56 3.42 84_511
|
||
15 11 165 10.09 94.87
|
||
16 2 32 1.96 96.63
|
||
18 2 36 2.20 98.63
|
||
19 I 19 1.16 99.99
|
||
Total 199 1636
|
||
·Measuremenb were lakin at 400 X magnification. Each eyepiece
|
||
division equals 1.75 miCrOnS (3.5 microns limes lhe 0.5 spfead fac-
|
||
10<).
|
||
Fig .... 1
|
||
Percentage of biotal volume of aerosol samples below each stated
|
||
droplet size (from Table 1). The Mass Medium Diameter is determined
|
||
Irom the 50 percent point on the tine. The Mass Median Diameter
|
||
(MMD) - 9.2dMsionSlltnlS 1.75 - 16.1 microns.
|
||
!.::: ::." ':(,,:;1:· Ii ..
|
||
0
|
||
I~ : i
|
||
!
|
||
I-..
|
||
I:
|
||
I I·· !.
|
||
~ r· o ' z
|
||
rl
|
||
: I 1 .. r
|
||
, I ~ I. i ; . 1 i
|
||
: . , N
|
||
i : ., :
|
||
..
|
||
~ ! I\.
|
||
: ~ oJ
|
||
:> :I
|
||
B .. !i
|
||
. .:', •• :0 •• ~
|
||
i·· .::,rf:= , I·". ::. ,I:,: ...
|
||
r3 . I : .• , •. ! ":·1
|
||
(SNC*:IIII I'·' • NOtSIAIQ ,) SHOtSIAIG ~JWJA.J
|
||
51J7
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE COPt •
|
||
|
||
MALATHION ULV-91
|
||
EPA REG. NO. 34704-203
|
||
AGRICULTURAL USES
|
||
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
MALATHION ULV·91 is used uncWuled In specl3lly destgned 81fcraft Of
|
||
ground equipment capabte of applying ultra lOw voklmes lor control 01
|
||
the InseclS IndlCaled. Aerial applicalions are most effective when made
|
||
at a boom hetghl of 5 .... and • sw .... wic:In of SO .... Apply only when
|
||
weather conditKH'ls .r.'awrable. Wmd and nsinQ ail currents mlly cause
|
||
undeSirable spray dnft aoo reduce msect control.
|
||
Misl bIowefs and boom sprayers uttlizing. conIrolied H now to lactlttale
|
||
panicle size and spray deposiIton m8y be used a. a vehlda speed 014 10
|
||
'Omp/>.
|
||
Mist blowers with. pump capable of producing up 10 40 psi ancl blowe,
|
||
speeds of 2600 rpm are s.usfaclory. Use n.t fan nou~$. 8001 to 8002.
|
||
place 30- no a ... biast Of rotary atomiZers intO the .., blasllhal product
|
||
an efficient spray particle with. mass median diameter of 40 to 100
|
||
microns. Swath widthS Shouk:I not excMC 30 teet. Apply only when
|
||
weat ...... conditiOns afe lavorab&e. Wind and rising air currenlS may cause
|
||
unclHirabie spray drift and rec1uC8 insect control.
|
||
Boom sprayers with • filtered rotary air compressor •• ther PTO Of gas
|
||
engine driven Of an ail pump capable of producing at least 12 psi are
|
||
salislKIOfy. Use aw pressure on chemicallMks and an accurate meter·
|
||
ing valve 10 assure II calebrated flow 01 the peSlictde. Att should be
|
||
regulated with reliel valve and gauge tor proper air and liqUId ITlIxture.
|
||
Pneumattc·type splay nozzles, as suggesIeCI by equipment manufac·
|
||
turer, Shoutd be used tor spray partcles with mass median diameter 0130
|
||
to 100 microns. Apply onty when weather conditions are favorable. Wmd
|
||
and rising air currents may cause undesirable spray drill and reduCe
|
||
insect control.
|
||
Replat applications shoutd be made as necessary un&ess otherwise
|
||
specified.
|
||
IMPORTANT -Undiluled spfay dfopielSoi MAlATHION ULY·9' wol per.
|
||
manently damao- automobile paint II accidental exposure dOes occur.
|
||
theve!oMde should be washed~.
|
||
ConsuM yow 5 ..... experiment stalian Of slate elClension S8MCe tor
|
||
proper liming 01 sprays.
|
||
This producI is hi9hly IOXic 10 ben oxpoud 10 _ Ir •• 'menl '" resi
|
||
dun on crops. Protective tnlormation may be obtained lrom your Coop
|
||
erative Agricuttural Ex.lension Service.
|
||
F .... 0.,.10 """"1
|
||
-
|
||
0..- ... -.... Coop C_'" ........ "-to
|
||
...... AJtaIIa caterp.Mar • o day. Appty when
|
||
tarI .. Ire small
|
||
Wet..,n ~ SlrtpeCI 12 5 dayS. AOI)Iy _hen
|
||
' .. "._m IarvM .,.Iarge or
|
||
wMnlOll.-ge ..
|
||
-
|
||
__ u.-
|
||
•• 5 -,s. Apply when
|
||
.s.y ,,",,*-'UIft .. _lO_
|
||
SS-F. end when s0-
|
||
lS'" cJ IMwft: .now
|
||
---......-... •
|
||
0 .... __
|
||
twv. .. ImeII.
|
||
,. S~""when
|
||
tIMII "'1arV' 01
|
||
wNnlok ••
|
||
-Gr_ • 0 ....
|
||
8_ GtawI • • ' .... c:..-lnfs..n. ... ' .... ..... 1-. ...an IMft 8Mde • 1 dly.
|
||
............. U""-' Newy • ....cI GtetnClo ..... 1"
|
||
II:~."'.
|
||
--...,. , .... SUO
|
||
blk-")
|
||
8 __ ~nes
|
||
8.-,.,,,_ 10 0 ...
|
||
Che(rIM Crw,.,F,,,,,F"r 12·1, I dGot AWYby
|
||
$fI'CI'cflonty U,.
|
||
"'9*r ... ....,
|
||
foNge IS """" or
|
||
.... 1Of'I .......
|
||
M_ .... I~
|
||
.. 100I'I .......
|
||
-"
|
||
- - - - -------------.
|
||
• F .... Deys to H."",.,
|
||
..... Ounc •• .. ...........
|
||
Coop C .... _ ........ C(HIIIfteftl'
|
||
C_. 81Gckgtess Bugs S·12 o ay. 00 not eppty' 10
|
||
PaSIl .... and Gr .. -. ckIv'tf In blOom
|
||
-
|
||
Grass. Gress
|
||
Hay
|
||
Co," Adult Cotn Rootwotm • .......
|
||
Gtesshopperl • c....L ....... ...
|
||
CotlonT AphIdS (Gr"" ~ and 14.16
|
||
•
|
||
Colton)
|
||
801_ ,.12 Eerty 10 lNdMuon.
|
||
12·16 ..........
|
||
ar..- •
|
||
F_ ... .-. ' ................. .'2 ---• r.twd Plan! Bugs • • ............
|
||
-"'II ............... T_ ...
|
||
tFor use on COlton:
|
||
MALATHION ULV·91 can be used alone as. a ULV concentrate spray or
|
||
diluted in once-refined cononseed or vegetable oil suffICient to maU at
|
||
least one quart of finished 5Pf1rY per acre.
|
||
F .... o.relO ....... '
|
||
-
|
||
0..- ._ ....
|
||
Coop CoM.-.o ....... C-ts
|
||
Flu ",,"-. • ...............
|
||
s.aon. 00 not ~
|
||
Wlttwl4S days of
|
||
~ 00 not O'u.
|
||
OflMdb.ge
|
||
Gr ... Gr_ • ' ..... _m --
|
||
.'2 ' ..... _ .... "'11
|
||
the btoOm staoe·
|
||
Gr ..... EHKlgrUl Bugs .'2 o day.
|
||
Gr_
|
||
c. ... lHf BMt .. . ..
|
||
0... Certa!l'" &eel .. .... ' ..... Gr_ • .....
|
||
(-I ... - , .......
|
||
Reo ...- • • ' ..... ..- RaSllNtBug • ' ............ ...... -only .......
|
||
('--. _-..-....
|
||
-)
|
||
--'"
|
||
9f1M'in9111» .
|
||
.... Gros.- • ' ....
|
||
5.0_ Gr_ • 3 days of MrvfttlnQ
|
||
-L .... Bugs
|
||
--
|
||
.... ...., Bean SeM. • ' ..... Gr_
|
||
--
|
||
Grwn~
|
||
--
|
||
Gr_ • 0 ....
|
||
---
|
||
7~.1OpI"1O
|
||
1M YMd" food
|
||
",-- or_.
|
||
-
|
||
~LMI8Hdt ... ' .....
|
||
Gr,,-. •
|
||
-
|
||
BellI .... Ihoppet" Ian wtId hOsI • 0 ....
|
||
e""",,. -)
|
||
...-
|
||
(\,'&.1111 ....
|
||
- BIacIIgr .. 8ugII • '2 0 ....
|
||
Gr_
|
||
.... eom.- Mull FItft end UoIquIIon
|
||
"
|
||
0 ....
|
||
-"* ..... -......
|
||
OTHER AGRICULTURAL USES
|
||
AlfaHa. Clover. Pasture and Range Grass. GtISS Ind Grass Hay. Grain
|
||
Crops, Beans. Rce. Tom.,." and NonavncuHuraf Lands (wastNnd):
|
||
Adul1mosQUi1OOS.nd _Apply MALATHION UlY·9' ., I" r ... 01210
|
||
4 nuid OUl'W"es tor cootrot 01 aduft mosquitoes and al 6 10 IS nuid OUr1Cn
|
||
per acre tor ;onIrof 01 adult "'" and mosquttoes. Repeatappkauonl a!t
|
||
nec:nstry. On .. ,.tla. CIOwef, pasture .nd r .... grns. grass end grass
|
||
hay. may IMt appIood on clay '" harwsl ... _. 00 "'" ~ 10 all" •
|
||
and ctowr In bloom. 00 noI UN on seed ....... On gram crops, maM no
|
||
appIIc.atlOn WfI'" 7 dayS of "*"'"' or tar. UN; on Io!om. within 5 dayS
|
||
of hanesl or tor.,; on nee WIt'" 7 d8ys of h.!"¥H1; on beens .-.d
|
||
BEST AVAILAILE COllI
|
||
|
||
MALATHION ULV-91
|
||
EPA REG. NO. 34704·203
|
||
tomatoes w,thtn 1 day 01 h~st.
|
||
FOREST INSECTS
|
||
Apply with aircrah equipped lor uhra )ow votum. apphcation. Make
|
||
applical.on when • ., IS calm and lemp8fatw •• s below 68°F. 00 noIaliow
|
||
spray 10 contact letns. hICkory, and maples as Nljury may r.sull. 00 not
|
||
spray on ekns under extreme heal. drought and disease coneaions .
|
||
..... _ "'-
|
||
'he eon....... per~ DIIKtkww
|
||
~Fir _s-m 13
|
||
----"" _ .. --
|
||
.. 1ft" MIl ......
|
||
-- --- • ----'-vM ... in 1he1hlrd
|
||
and Iounh inIIII.
|
||
- E_Pino_
|
||
10
|
||
---
|
||
.,.tnthe ..... cw
|
||
MCOnd inI&w Of
|
||
beIor~~1/2 inch In • 50< __
|
||
10 -_ ...... .... _ ... ........ -. ......, Llf'CbC· ..... w • AQI)Ir 1ft IPfinO u
|
||
.aon ........ tnM
|
||
--... begirllwding on new
|
||
-UndilulOd spray droplets 01 MALATHION ULV-91 concenllate.nsoc\oeide
|
||
will pennanenlly damage aulOmObile painl unless these specirlC instruc
|
||
tions for ground and aerial appaication are bUowed. See "Important
|
||
Notice" and "Aeriat APP'iCation" sections allhe beginning of this leaflet.
|
||
Atso tor use In accordance wilh the recommendations and instructions
|
||
Issued by the Uniled States OepMtmenl 01 Agriculture lor quaranhne
|
||
programs. To be used only by or under tne direction 01 FederaUSta1e
|
||
personnel for quarantine Irealments.
|
||
NOTICE
|
||
PLATTE WARRANTS THAT THIS PRODUCT CONFORMS 10 THE
|
||
CHEMICAL DESCRIPTION ON THE LABEL THEREOF AND IS REA
|
||
SONABLY FIT FOR THE PURPOSES STATED ON SUCH LABEL ONLY
|
||
WHEN USED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DIRECTIONS UNDER
|
||
NORMAL USE CONDITIONS. IT IS IMPOSSIBLE 10 ELIMINATE ALL
|
||
RISKS INHERENTLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF THIS PROD
|
||
UCT. CROP INJURY. INEFFECTIVENESS. OR OTHER UNINTENDED
|
||
CONSE~UENCES MAY RESULT BECAUSE OF SUCH FAClORS AS
|
||
WEATHER CONDITIONS, PPESENCE OF OTHER MATERIALS, OR
|
||
THE MANNER OF USE OR A, ·PLICATION. ALL OF WHICH ARE BE
|
||
'roND THE CONTROL OF PlATTE. IN NO CASE SHALL PLATTE BE
|
||
LIABLE FOR CONSEOUENTIAL. SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES
|
||
RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT. ALL
|
||
SUCH RISKS SHALL BE ASSUMED BY THE BUYER.
|
||
EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. PLATTE MAKES NO
|
||
WARRANTIES. GUARANTEES. OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY
|
||
KINO. EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. OR BY USAGE OF TRADE.
|
||
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. WITH REGARD 10 THE PRODUCT
|
||
SOLO. INCLUDING. BUT NOT LIMITED 10. MERCHANTABILITY. FIT
|
||
NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. USE OR ELIGIBILITY OF THE
|
||
PRODUCT FOR ANY PARTICULAR TRADE USAGE.
|
||
FORMULATED FOR
|
||
PLATTE CHEMICAL CO.
|
||
150 SO. MAIN STREET FREMONT. ~EBllASKA "025-5191
|
||
BEST AVAILABLE CO ... •
|
||
5
|