a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1166 lines
62 KiB
Markdown
1166 lines
62 KiB
Markdown
# ZALO HERBICIDE
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- EPA Reg No: **5481-686**
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- Registrant: AMVAC CHEMICAL CORPORATION
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- Signal word: Danger
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- Active ingredients: Quizalofop-p-ethyl (2.4%); Glufosinate (24.6%)
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- Label accepted: 2024-02-13
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005481-00686-20240213.pdf
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---
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1
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U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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Office of Pesticide Programs
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Registration Division (7505T)
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1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.
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Washington, D.C. 20460
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EPA Reg. Number:
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5481-686
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Date of Issuance:
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2/13/24
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NOTICE OF PESTICIDE:
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X Registration
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Reregistration
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Term of Issuance:
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Unconditional
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(under FIFRA, as amended)
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Name of Pesticide Product:
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Zalo Herbicide
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Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code):
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AMVAC Chemical Corporation
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4695 MacArthur Court, Suite #1200
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Newport Beach, CA 92660
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Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the
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Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number.
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On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered
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under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA).
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Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the
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Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any
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time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of
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any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as
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giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others.
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This product is unconditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(5) provided that you:
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1. Submit and/or cite all data required for registration/reregistration/registration review of your
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product when the Agency requires all registrants of similar products to submit such data.
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2. The data requirements for storage stability and corrosion characteristics (Guidelines 830.6317
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and 830.6320) are not satisfied. You have 18 months from the date of registration to provide
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these data.
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Continues page 2
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Signature of Approving Official:
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Lydia Crawford, Acting Product Manager 24
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Fungicide & Herbicide Branch, Registration Division (7505T)
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Date:
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2/13/24
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Page 2 of 2
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EPA Reg. No. 5481-686
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Case No. 00474320
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EPA Form 8570-6
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3. Make the following label changes before you release the product for shipment:
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Revise the EPA Registration Number to read, “EPA Reg. No. 5481-686.”
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4. Submit one copy of the final printed label for the record before you release the product for
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shipment.
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Should you wish to add/retain a reference to the company’s website on your label, then please be
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aware that the website becomes labeling under FIFRA and is subject to review by the Agency. If the
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website is false or misleading, the product would be misbranded and unlawful to sell or distribute
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under FIFRA section 12(a)(1)(E). 40 CFR 156.10(a)(5) lists examples of statements EPA may consider
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false or misleading. In addition, regardless of whether a website is referenced on your product’s label,
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claims made on the website may not substantially differ from those claims approved through the
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registration process. Therefore, should the Agency find or if it is brought to our attention that a
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website contains false or misleading statements or claims substantially differing from the EPA
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approved registration, the website will be referred to the EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance.
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If these conditions are not complied with, the registration will be subject to cancellation in accordance
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with FIFRA section 6. Your release for shipment of the product constitutes acceptance of these
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conditions. A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records.
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The record for this product currently contains the following CSF(s):
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Basic CSF dated 10/13/2022
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If you have any questions, please contact Francisco Llarena-Arias at 202-566-2816 or at llarena-
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arias.francisco@epa.gov.
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Enclosure
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Page 1 of 18
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ZALO HERBICIDE
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For nonselective control of emerged grass and broadleaf weeds in glufosinate-resistant canola, cotton and soybeans.
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For use on pome fruit (crop group 11-10) and stone fruit (crop group 12-12).
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Active Ingredients:
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Quizalofop-P-ethyl ................................................................................................................................................................ 2.4%
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Glufosinate-ammonium ...................................................................................................................................................... 24.6%
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Inert ingredients:................................................................................................................................................................. 73.0%
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Total: 100.00%
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1 gallon of ZALO HERBICIDE contains 0.23 pounds of QUIZALOFOP- P-ETHYL ester and 2.29 pounds of GLUFOSINATE -
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AMMONIUM.
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This product is a soluble liquid formulation.
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Contains petroleum distillates.
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN/MANTENER FUERA DEL ALCANCE DE LOS NIÑOS
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DANGER/PELIGRO
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en detalle.
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(If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail).
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FIRST AID
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If in eyes:
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 - 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If swallowed:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• DO NOT give any liquid to the person.
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• DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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If on skin or clothing:
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 - 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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If inhaled:
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an ambulance, and then give artificial respiration,
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preferably mouth-to-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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NOTE TO PHYSICIAN
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Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage.
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Contains petroleum distillate. Vomiting may cause aspiration pneumonia.
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EMERGENCY INFORMATION
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
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FOR THE FOLLOWING EMERGENCIES, PHONE 24 HOURS A DAY:
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For Medical Emergencies phone:......................................................................................................................1 -888-681-4261
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For Transportation Emergencies, including spill, leak or fire, phone: CHEMTREC®………………………….…………...1 -800-424-9300
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For Product Use Information phone: AMVAC®……………………………………………………………..………....…….…...........1 -888-462-6822
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Quizalofop-P-ethyl Group 1 Herbicide
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Glufosinate-ammonium Group 10 Herbicide
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02/13/2024
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5481-686
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Page 2 of 18
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[See booklet for additional Precautionary Statements and Directions for Use. ]
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EPA Reg. No. 5481-xxx Net Contents: __________
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EPA Est. No:________
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[ Manufactured For]
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AMVAC Chemical Corporation
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4695 MacArthur Court, Suite 1200
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Newport Beach, CA 92660 U.S.A.
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1-888-462-6822
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[Made in _____]
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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DANGER/PELIGRO
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Corrosive. Causes irreversible eye damage. DO NOT get in eyes or on clothing. Wear protective eyewear.
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Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling and before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco, or using the
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toilet. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Prolonged or frequently repeated skin contact may cause
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allergic reactions in some individuals.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Mixers, Loaders, Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield or safety glasses)
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate or Viton
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® ≥14 mils.
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• Shoes plus socks
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User Safety Requirements
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Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product. DO NOT
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reuse them. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables exist use
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detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as
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possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
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Page 3 of 18
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Engineering Controls Statement
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker
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Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE requirements may be reduced
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or modified as specified in the WPS.
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Mixer/loaders supporting aerial applications to canola, soybean, and cotton must use closed mixing/loading systems .
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Environmental Hazards
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DO NOT apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present. D O NOT apply to intertidal areas below the mean
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high-water mark. DO NOT contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of equipment wash waters or rinsate.
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This product is moderately toxic to bees on a chronic basis, and may cause chronic risk to pollinators or other terrestrial
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invertebrates. DO NOT apply this product to blooming vegetation or if bees or other pollinating insects are visiting the
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treatment area.
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This product is toxic to plants and may adversely impact the forage and habitat of non- target organisms, including
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pollinators, in areas adjacent to the treated site. Protect the forage and habitat of non -target organisms by following label
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directions intended to minimize spray drift and runoff.
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This product is toxic to fish and invertebrates and must be used strictly in accordance with the drift and runoff precautions on
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this label in order to minimize off-site exposures.
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This product may contaminate water through drift of spray in wind. T his product may have a potential to runoff to surface
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water or adjacent land for several months or more after application. Where possible use methods which reduce soil erosion
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including no-till, limited till or contour plowing; these methods also reduce pesticide runoff. Poorly drained soils and soils
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with shallow water tables are more prone to produce runoff that contains this product. A level well maintained vegetative
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buffer strip between areas to which the product is applied and surface water features including along rivers, creeks, streams,
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wetlands, etc. or on the downhill side of fields where runoff could occur is recommended to minimize water runoff and will
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reduce the potential for contamination of water from rainfall -runoff. Runoff of this product will be reduced by avoiding
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applications when rainfall is forecasted to occur within 48 hours. Sound erosion practices will reduce this product's
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contribution to surface water contamination.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.
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DO NOT use this product until you have read the entire label.
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DO NOT apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons either directly or through drift. Only protected
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handlers may be in the area during application. Consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation for any requirements
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specific to your State or Tribe.
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Refer to Crop Specific Use Directions Table 4 for crops excluded for use of ZALO H ERBICIDE in New York State and/or it’s
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counties.
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Page 4 of 18
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Agricultural Use Requirements
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This
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Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses,
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and handlers of ag ricultural pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, notification, and
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emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about
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personal protective equipment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this
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product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted en try interval (REI) of 12 hours , with the
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following exceptions:
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• Canola and soybean scouting- REI of 4 days.
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• DO NOT move irrigation pipe within 7 days of an application to any crop.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves
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contact with anything that has been treated, including plants, soil, or water, is:
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• Protective eyewear (goggles, face shield or safety glasses)
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves made of barrier laminate or Viton
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≥14 mils.
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• Shoes plus socks
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All applicable directions, restrictions, precautions and Limited Warranty and Disclaimer are to be followed. This labeling must
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be in the user’s possession during application.
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IMPORTANT CROP SAFETY INFORMATION
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READ BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT
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Postemergence applications of ZALO HERBICIDE may be made only to canola, cotton, and soybean resis tant to the active
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ingredients in this product. To the extent consistent with applicable law AMVAC does not warrant the use of this product on
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canola, cotton, and soybean other than those designated as glufosinate-resistant to safely withstand the application of ZALO
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HERBICIDE.
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The basis of selectivity of ZALO HERBICIDE in broadleaf crops, including canola, cotton, and soybean is the presence of a gene
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which results in canola, cotton, and soybean plants resistant to glufosinate, one of the active ingredients in ZALO HERBICIDE.
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Crops not containing this gene conferring tolerance will not be resistant to ZALO HERBICIDE and severe crop injury and/or
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death may occur. DO NOT allow spray to contact foliage or green tissue of desirable vegetation other than crops resistant to
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the active ingredients in this product.
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Rate Conversion Table
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Rate of ZALO HERBICIDE
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(fl oz/A)
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Active Ingredient (lb ai/A)
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Quizalofop-P-ethyl Glufosinate-ammonium
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22 0.040 0.394
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29 0.052 0.519
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32 0.058 0.573
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43 0.077 0.769
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46 0.083 0.823
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58 0.104 1.037
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69 0.124 1.234
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92 0.165 1.646
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Page 5 of 18
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I. PRODUCT INFORMATION
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ZALO HERBICIDE contains both a lipophilic, systemic herbicide (quizalofop-P-ethyl) and a water-soluble, nonselective, contact
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herbicide (glufosinate) that controls or suppresses emerged broadleaf and grass weeds in glufosinate-resistant canola, cotton,
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and soybean.
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ZALO HERBICIDE is absorbed by plant foliage and controls weeds by ACC- ase enzyme inhibition (Group 1) and glutamine
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biosynthesis inhibition (Group 10). ZALO HERBICIDE is foliar active with no residual soil activity. Weeds that emerge after
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application will not be controlled. Apply to small, actively growing weeds before weeds exceed the maximum stem height or
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vine length listed for broadleaf weeds listed in Table 1 and grass weeds listed in Table 2.
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ZALO HERBICIDE requires uniform thorough spray coverage. Applications made in warm temperatures, high humidity, bright
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sunlight between dawn and 2 hours before sunset will provide optimum activity. Weed control may be reduced if application
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is made when heavy dew and mist/rain are present; or when weeds are under stress due to environmental conditions
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including drought, extreme heat, cold temperatures, or extended periods of cloudiness. Small grass and broadleaf plants may
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be completely desiccated within 2 to 4 days after application under good growing conditions. Large grass and broadleaf plants
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may not be completely desiccated and may resume growth after application. Total herbicidal activity on broadleaf weeds will
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be less than 7 days after application but may take up to 14 days after application for grass weeds.
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Susceptible Non-target Plants
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DO NOT apply under circumstances where spray drift may occur to food, forage, or other plantings that might be damaged
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or crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use or consumption. D O NOT allow contact of herbicide with foliage, green stems,
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exposed non-woody roots of crops, desirable plants; including trees, because severe injury or destruction may result. Small
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amounts of spray drift that may not be visible may injure susceptible plants. Most grass crops, when not resistant to
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quizalofop-P-ethyl, such as wheat, barley, rye, oat, sorghum, rice, and corn are highly susceptible to ZALO HERBICIDE. Before
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making an application, please refer to your state’s susceptible crop registry (if available) to identify any commercial specialty
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or certified organic crops that may be located nearby.
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Rainfall or overhead irrigation within 4 hours after application may result in reduced weed contro l.
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Table 1. Emerged Broadleaf Weed Control (C) or Partial Control (PC) with ZALO HERBICIDE and Maximum Weed Size at
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Application (Including ALS, Auxin-, Glyphosate-, HPPD-, PPO- and Triazine-Resistant Biotypes)
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Broadleaf Weeds 22 fl oz/A Product 32 fl oz/A Product 43 fl oz/A Product
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Up to 3 inches tall Up to 3 inches tall Up to 3 inches tall
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Amaranth, Palmer1 Amaranthus palmeri PC C C
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Amaranth, Powell Amaranthus powellii C C C
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Anoda, spurred Anoda cristata C C C
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Bedstraw, catchweed (cleavers) Galium aparine C C C
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Beggarweed, Florida Desmodium tortuosum C C C
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Blueweed, Texas Helianthus ciliaris C C C
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Buckwheat, wild Fallopia convolvulus C C C
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Buffalobur Solanum rostratum C C C
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Burcucumber Sicyos angulatus C C C
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Canola, volunteer2 Brassica sp. C C C
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Carpetweed Mollugo verticillata C C C
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Chickweed, common Stellaria media C C C
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Cocklebur, common Xanthium strumarium C C C
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Copperleaf, hophornbeam Acalypha ostryifolia C C C
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Cotton, volunteer2 Gossypium spp. C C C
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Croton, tropic Croton glandulosus C C C
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Croton, woolly Croton capitatus C C C
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Devil’s-claw Proboscidea louisianica C C C
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Eclipta Eclipta alba C C C
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Fleabane, annual Erigeron annuus C C C
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Page 6 of 18
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Galinsoga, hairy Galinsoga ciliata C C C
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Galinsoga, small flower Galinsoga parviflora C C C
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Geranium, cutleaf Geranium dissectum C C C
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Groundcherry, cutleaf Physalis angulata C C C
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Hempnettle Galeopsis spp. C C C
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Horsenettle, Carolina3 Solanum carolinense C C C
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Jimsonweed Datura stramonium C C C
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Knotweed Polygonum spp. C C C
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Kochia Kochia scoparia C C C
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Ladysthumb Polygonum persicaria C C C
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Lambsquarters, common Chenopodium album C C C
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Mallow, common Malva spp. C C C
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Mallow, Venice Hibiscus trionum C C C
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Marestail4 (horseweed) Erigeron canadensis PC C C
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||
Marshelder, annual Iva annua C C C
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Medic, black Medicago lupulina C C C
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||
Morningglory, annual Ipomoea spp. C C C
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||
Mustard, wild Sinapis arvensis C C C
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||
Nightshade (annual) Solanum spp. C C C
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Pennycress, Field (Stinkweed) Thlaspi arvense C C C
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||
Pigweed, prostrate Amaranthus blitoides C C C
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||
Pigweed, redroot Amaranthus retroflexus C C C
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Pigweed, smooth Amaranthus hybridus C C C
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Pigweed, spiny Amaranthus spinosus C C C
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Pigweed, tumble Amaranthus album C C C
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||
Puncturevine Tribulus terrestris C C C
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Purslane, common Portulaca oleracea C C C
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Pusley, Florida Richardia scabra C C C
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Ragweed, common Ambrosia artemisiifolia C C C
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Ragweed, giant Ambrosia trifida C C C
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Senna, coffee Senna occidentalis C C C
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Sesbania, hemp Sesbania herbacea C C C
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||
Shepherd’s purse Capsella bursa-pastoris C C C
|
||
Sicklepod (java bean) Senna obtusifolia C C C
|
||
Sida, prickly (teaweed) Sida spinosa C C C
|
||
Smartweed, Pennsylvania Polygonum pensylvanicum C C C
|
||
Smellmelon Cucumis melo C C C
|
||
Sowthistle, annual Sonchus oleraceus C C C
|
||
Soybean, volunteer2 Glycine max PC C C
|
||
Spurge, prostrate Euphorbia prostrata C C C
|
||
Spurge, spotted Euphorbia maculata C C C
|
||
Starbur, bristly Acanthospermum hispidum C C C
|
||
Sunflower (annual) Helianthus spp. C C C
|
||
Thistle, Russian3 Salsola iberica C C C
|
||
Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti C C C
|
||
Waterhemp, common1 Amaranthus rudis PC C C
|
||
Waterhemp, tall1 Amaranthus tuberculatus PC C C
|
||
|
||
1 Will not control glufosinate resistant weed biotypes.
|
||
2 Will not control volunteer glufosinate-resistant (LibertyLink®) crops from the previous season.
|
||
3 Requires sequential application for control but DO NOT exceed restrictions in Table 4.
|
||
4 Apply ZALO HERBICIDE on 6-inch or smaller marestail for optimum control.
|
||
|
||
Page 7 of 18
|
||
Table 2. Emerged Grass Weed Control (C) or Partially Control (PC) with ZALO HERBICIDE and Maximum Weed Size at Application
|
||
(Including ACC-ase Resistant Biotypes)
|
||
|
||
Grass Weeds1 22 fl oz/A Product 32 fl oz/A Product 43 fl oz/A Product
|
||
≤ 10 inches tall ≤ 20 inches in tall ≤ 30 inches tall
|
||
Corn, volunteer2 Zea mays C C C
|
||
Johnsongrass, Rhizome Sorghum halepense PC PC C
|
||
Sorghum, volunteer2 Sorghum bicolor C C C
|
||
≤ 6 inches tall ≤ 10 inches tall ≤ 12 inches tall
|
||
Quackgrass Agropyron repens PC PC C
|
||
Shattercane Sorghum bicolor C C C
|
||
≤ 3 inches tall ≤ 4 inches tall ≤ 5 inches tall
|
||
Barley, volunteer Hordeum vulgare PC C C
|
||
Barnyardgrass3 Echinochloa crus-galli C C C
|
||
Bermudagrass3 Cynodon dactylon PC PC PC
|
||
Bluegrass, annual Poa annua C C C
|
||
Brome, downy Bromus tectorum PC PC C
|
||
Crabgrass, large3 Digitaria sanguinalis C C C
|
||
Crabgrass, smooth3 Digitaria ischaemum C C C
|
||
Crowfootgrass Dactyloctenium aegyptium PC C C
|
||
Cupgrass, woolly3 Eriochloa villosa C C PC
|
||
Foxtail, bristly Setaria verticillata C C C
|
||
Foxtail, giant Setaria faberi C C C
|
||
Foxtail, green Setaria viridis C C C
|
||
Foxtail, robust purple Seteria viridis C C C
|
||
Foxtail, yellow3 Setaria pumila C C PC
|
||
Goatgrass, jointed Aegilops cylindrica PC PC C
|
||
Goosegrass Eleusine indica C C C
|
||
Itchgrass Rottboellia exaltata PC C C
|
||
Johnsongrass, seedling Sorghum halepense C C C
|
||
Junglerice Echinochloa colonum C C C
|
||
Millet, volunteer/wild proso Panicum miliaceum C C C
|
||
Oat, volunteer Avena sativa PC C C
|
||
Oat, wild2 Avena fatua C C C
|
||
Panicum, fall Panicum dichotomiflorum C C C
|
||
Panicum, Texas3 Panicum texanum C C C
|
||
Rice, red3 Oryza sativa C C C
|
||
Rye, volunteer Secale cereale PC C C
|
||
Ryegrass, Italian2 Lolium multiflorum PC PC C
|
||
Sandbur, field Cenchrus incertus PC C C
|
||
Signalgrass, broadleaf Brachiaria platyphylla C C C
|
||
Sprangletop Leptochloa filiformis C C C
|
||
Stinkgrass Eragrostis cilianensis C C C
|
||
Wheat, volunteer Triticum aestivum C C C
|
||
Windgrass Bromus mollis PC PC C
|
||
Wirestem muhly Muhlenbergia frondosa PC C C
|
||
Witchgrass Panicum capillare C C C
|
||
|
||
1 Greatest control when applied to small, actively growing weeds. Drought at and immediately following application will significant ly
|
||
decrease ZALO HERBICIDE activity. Applying the maximum rate may not kill stressed weeds. Tank mixing with certain broadleaf herbicides
|
||
may result in reduced grass control (see Section V. Tank Mix Information). To prevent reduced grass control, apply ZALO HERBICIDE either
|
||
1 day before or 7 days after certain broadleaf herbicides. DO NOT exceed restrictions in Table 4.
|
||
2 Quizalofop-P-ethyl does not control Group 1 (ACC-ase) resistant grass biotypes or glufosinate- and quizalofop-P-ethyl- resistant
|
||
volunteer corn.
|
||
3 Apply before tiller initiation of grasses. Apply the maximum rate listed. Sequential applications may increase control. Allow a minimum
|
||
of 7 days after the first application. DO NOT exceed restrictions in Table 4.
|
||
|
||
Page 8 of 18
|
||
|
||
|
||
Weed Resistance Management
|
||
Herbicide resistance has become an important management focus to maximize weed control. Weeds have developed
|
||
resistance to many herbicide modes of action. ZALO HERBICIDE contains both a Group 1 (quizalofop-P-ethyl) and a Group 10
|
||
(glufosinate-ammonium) herbicide to reduce selection of herbicide resistance in weeds. Any weed population may contain
|
||
plants resistant to Group 1 and/or Group 10 herbicides. Resistant plants may dominate weed populations if Group 1 and
|
||
Group 10 herbicides are used repeatedly in the same fields. It is recommended to follow effective resistance- management
|
||
strategies.
|
||
|
||
Suspected Resistance
|
||
Indicators of suspected herbicide resistance include (1) failure to control a weed species normally controlled by the herbicide
|
||
and dose applied; (2) a spreading patch of uncontrolled plants of a particular weed species; and (3) surviving plants mixed
|
||
with controlled individuals of the same species. Likely resistant weeds are assumed to be present if any of these criteria ar e
|
||
met.
|
||
|
||
Follow as many as possible of the following recommendations to delay herbicide resistance in weeds :
|
||
• Rotate the use of ZALO HERBICIDE or other Group 1 and 10 herbicides with herbicides of different groups that control
|
||
the same weeds.
|
||
• Use tank mixtures with herbicides from a different group if such use is permitted; where information on resistance
|
||
in target weed species is available, use the less resistance-prone partner at a rate that will control the target weed(s)
|
||
equally as well as the more resistance- prone partner. Consult your local extension service or certified crop advisor
|
||
if you are unsure as to which active ingredient is currently less prone to resistance.
|
||
• Users must scout before and after application . Scout field before application to ensure herbicides and rates will be
|
||
appropriate for the weed species and weed sizes present and scout field after application to detect weed escapes
|
||
or shifts in weed species.
|
||
• Adopt an integrated weed -management program for herbicide use that includes scouting and uses historical
|
||
information related to herbicide use and crop rotation and that considers tillage (or other mechanical control
|
||
methods), cultural (e.g., higher crop se eding rates; precision fertilizer application method and timing to favor the
|
||
crop and not the weeds), biological (weed-competitive crops or varieties) and other management practices.
|
||
• After applying herbicide, scout fields to determine the effectiveness of herbicides and other weed control cultural
|
||
or mechanical practices paying particular attention to identify weed profile shift or resistance. If resistance is
|
||
suspected, prevent weed seed production in the affected area by an alternative herbicide from a different group or
|
||
by a mechanical method such as hoeing or tillage. Prevent movement of resistant weed seeds to other fields by
|
||
cleaning harvesting and tillage equipment when moving between fields and planting clean seed.
|
||
• Apply the maximum specified labeled use rate of this product for the most difficult to control weed in the field at
|
||
the specified time (correct weed size) to minimize weed escapes.
|
||
• If a weed pest population continues to progress after treatment with this product, discontinue use of this product,
|
||
and switch to another management strategy or herbicide with a different mode of action, if available.
|
||
• If resistance is suspected in targeted weed species, treat weed escapes with an herbicide having a mechanism of
|
||
action other than group 1 or group 10 and/or use non-chemical methods to remove escapes, as practical, with the
|
||
goal of preventing further seed production.
|
||
• Any herbicide mode of action classification by itself may not adequately address specific weeds that are resistant to
|
||
specific herbicides. Other factors, such as enhanced weed metabolism, may also occur and contribute to weed
|
||
resistance. Consult your state cooperative extension service, professional consultants, or other qualified authorities
|
||
for additional pesticide resistance -management and/or integrated weed -management recommendations for
|
||
specific crops and weed biotypes.
|
||
• Report any incident of non-performance of this product on a targeted weed species or any suspected resistance to
|
||
your retailer or AMVAC representative or call 1-888-462-6822 (AMVAC Customer Support).
|
||
Quizalofop-P-ethyl Group 1 Herbicide
|
||
Glufosinate-ammonium Group 10 Herbicide
|
||
|
||
Page 9 of 18
|
||
Best Management and Stewardship Practices
|
||
Adopt a diversified weed management system for best stewardship of ZALO HERBICIDE and for optimum weed control. Best
|
||
management practices that diversify weed management include using herbicide treatments with multiple modes of action
|
||
(MOA) that are effective on target weeds. Apply herbicides uniformly using proper application, timing, full use -rates and
|
||
appropriate spray volumes. Use cu ltural (e.g., crop rotation) and mechanical (e.g., tillage) weed management tactics.
|
||
Alternate herbicide-resistant traits and/or use herbicide -resistant trait stacks for more efficient rotation. Correctly identify
|
||
weeds and know where the weeds are in your fields. Start with clean fields. Use effective tillage or burndown herbicide
|
||
programs to control emerged weeds prior to planting. Clean equipment to prevent the spread of weed seeds between fields.
|
||
Use residual herbicides in pre -emergence and early post -emergence applied applications. Scout fields soon after herbicide
|
||
application to identify escaped weeds, population shifts, and herbicide resistant biotypes. Closely monitor problematic areas
|
||
with difficult -to-control weeds or dense weed populations. Control weed escapes using spot herbicide applications, ro pe
|
||
wicking, cultivation or hand removal of weeds or other techniques to stop weed seed production and accumulation in the
|
||
soil bank. Stopping weed seed development will decrease weed populations from year to year and prevent major weed shifts.
|
||
|
||
Environmental Conditions and Biological Activity
|
||
Apply ZALO HERBICIDE during favorable growing conditions for optimum crop tolerance and weed control. Crops under
|
||
environmental stress are more likely to show injury from any herbicide application. Stressed plants treated with ZALO
|
||
HERBICIDE may show some transient leaf discoloration. These symptoms are temporary and occur rarely. Crop growth is not
|
||
affected. DO NOT apply ZALO HERBICIDE if crop shows injury from prior herbicide applications or environmental stress
|
||
(drought, excessive rainfall, temperature extremes, etc.).
|
||
|
||
|
||
Cultivation
|
||
Avoid disturbing (e.g., cultivation) treated areas for at least 5 days before and 7 days following an application of ZALO
|
||
HERBICIDE to allow maximum h erbicide absorption and weed control. Avoid deep cultivation that will move d ormant weed
|
||
seeds into the upper soil zone where seeds may germinate.
|
||
|
||
Insecticide Information
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE may be used sequentially with soil insecticides or in combination with or sequentially with foliar applied
|
||
insecticides registered for use on that crop.
|
||
|
||
Cleaning Spray Equipment
|
||
To avoid subsequent injury to desirable crops, thoroughly clean all mixing and spray equipment immediately following
|
||
applications of ZALO HERBICIDE as follows:
|
||
1. Drain tank; thoroughly rinse spray tanks, boom, and hoses with clean water. Loosen and physically remove any visible
|
||
deposits.
|
||
2. Fill the tank with clean water and 1 gal lon of household ammonia* (contains 3% active) for every 100 gal lons of
|
||
water. Flush the hoses, boom, and nozzles with the cleaning solution. Then add more water to completely fill the
|
||
tank. Circulate the cleaning solution through the tank and hoses for at least 15 min. Flush the hoses, boom, and
|
||
nozzles again with the cleaning solution, and then drain the tank.
|
||
3. Remove the nozzles and screens and clean separately in a bucket containing cleaning agent and water.
|
||
4. Repeat step 2.
|
||
5. Rinse the tank, boom, and hoses with clean water.
|
||
6. If only ammonia is used as a cleaner, the rinsate solution may be applied back to the crop(s) specified on this label
|
||
or to a fallow area. DO NOT exceed the maximum labeled use rate. If other cleaners are used, consult the cleaner
|
||
label for rinsate disposal instructions. If no instructions are given, dispose of the rinsate on site or at an approved
|
||
waste disposal facility.
|
||
*Equivalent amounts of an alternate-strength ammonia solution or an AMVAC-approved cleaner can be used in the cleanout
|
||
procedure. Carefully read and follow the individual cleaner instructions. Consult your Ag dealer, applicator, or AMVAC
|
||
representative for a listing of approved cleaners.
|
||
|
||
II. APPLICATION AND MIXING INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE applied postemergence control s many annual broadleaf and grass weeds and some perennial grasses in
|
||
conservation and conventional t illage crop production systems. DO NOT apply ZALO HERBICIDE within 30 feet of a native
|
||
|
||
Page 10 of 18
|
||
plant community. T o the extent consistent with applicable law, t he applicator is responsible for any loss or damage that
|
||
results from spraying ZALO HERBICIDE in a manner other than specified in this label. In addition, applicator must follow all
|
||
applicable state and local regulations and ordinances regarding spraying.
|
||
|
||
Spray Coverage
|
||
Glufosinate, a contact herbicide , requires thorough uniform coverage of all vegetation to achieve optimum and consistent
|
||
control of emerged weeds. Dense leaf canopies can prevent adequate spray coverage resulting in poor weed control.
|
||
Quizalofop-P-ethyl, a systemic herbicide , does not require as thorough coverage. The activity of both active ingredients is
|
||
optimized when using spray nozzles that produce medium (M) to coarse size (C) droplets (follow the ASABE standards 572.1
|
||
shown under spray drift management below). Applying ZALO HERBICIDE with nozzles that produce very coarse (VC),
|
||
extremely coarse (XC), or ultra coarse (UC) spray droplets can result in at least a 30% reduction in weed control. DO NOT use
|
||
flood jet nozzles, controlled droplet application equipment, or air -assisted spray equipment.
|
||
|
||
Application Methods and Equipment
|
||
Aerial Application
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE can be applied aerially using a minimum of 10 GPA. See the Spray Drift Management section of this label for
|
||
additional information on proper application of ZALO HERBICIDE.
|
||
|
||
Ground Application
|
||
Apply ZALO HERBICIDE with properly calibrated ground equipment using a minimum of 15 or more gallons of water per acre
|
||
(GPA). A spray volume of 20 GPA is preferred. Use higher water volumes when treating larger weeds and/or dense weed
|
||
infestations. ZALO HERBICIDE applications can be made with drop nozzles if the crop canopy prevents adequate weed
|
||
coverage when using broadcast applications methods. Apply at ground speed of less than 15 mph to attain adequate
|
||
coverage.
|
||
|
||
After using ZALO HERBICIDE, thoroughly clean spray equipment . See the Cleaning Spray Equipment section of this label for
|
||
instructions.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT
|
||
AERIAL APPLICATIONS
|
||
• The spray boom must be mounted on the aircraft so as to minimize drift caused by wing tip or rotor blade vortices.
|
||
• The boom length must not exceed 75% of the wingspan or 90% of the rotor blade diameter.
|
||
• DO NOT release spray at a height greater than 10 ft above the ground or crop canopy, unless a greater application
|
||
height is necessary for pilot safety.
|
||
• Select nozzle and pressure that deliver medium to coarse spray droplets as indicated in nozzle manufacturer’s
|
||
catalogues and in accordance with ASABE Standard 572.1.
|
||
• Applicators must use ½ swath displacement upwind of the downwind edge of the field.
|
||
• DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 mph at the application site.
|
||
• DO NOT apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT
|
||
GROUND APPLICATIONS
|
||
• Spray at the appropriate boom height based on nozzle selection and nozzle spacing, but DO NOT exceed a boom
|
||
height of 24 inches above target pest or crop canopy.
|
||
• Set boom to lowest effective height over the target pest or crop canopy based on equipment manufacturer’s
|
||
directions.
|
||
• Automated boom height controllers are recommended with large booms to better maintain optimum nozzle to
|
||
canopy height. Excessive boom height will increase the potential for spray drift.
|
||
• Select nozzle and pressure that deliver medium to coarse spray droplets as indicated in nozzle manufacturer’s
|
||
catalogues and in accordance with ASABE Standard 572.1.
|
||
|
||
Page 11 of 18
|
||
• DO NOT apply when wind speeds exceed 10 mph at the application site.
|
||
• DO NOT apply during temperature inversions.
|
||
|
||
SPRAY DRIFT ADVISORIES
|
||
1. Pollinator Advisory - This product contains herbicide s. Follow all label directions and precautions to minimize
|
||
potential off-target exposure in order to prevent effects to non-target plants adjacent to the treated site which may
|
||
serve as habitat or forage for pollinators.
|
||
2. Spray Drift Management - The interaction of many equipment and weather-related factors determines the potential
|
||
for spray drift. The applicator is responsible for considering all these factors when making application decisions.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANCE OF DROPLET SIZE
|
||
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to apply the
|
||
largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage and control. The presence of sensitive species nearby, the environmental
|
||
conditions, and pest pressure may affect how an applicator balances drift control and coverage. APPLYING LARGER DROPLETS
|
||
REDUCES DRIFT POTENTIAL BUT WILL NOT PREVENT DRIFT IF APPLICATIONS ARE MADE IMPROPERLY OR UNDER
|
||
UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS! See Wind, Temperature and Humidity, and Temperature Inversions sections
|
||
of this label.
|
||
|
||
Techniques for Controlling Droplet Size:
|
||
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
|
||
produce larger droplets.
|
||
• Pressure - Use the lower spray pressures recommended for the nozzle. Higher pressure reduces droplet size and
|
||
does not improve canopy penetration. WHEN HIGHER FLOW RATES ARE NEEDED, USE A HIGHER CAPACITY NOZZLE
|
||
INSTEAD OF INCREASING PRESSURE.
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower
|
||
spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles.
|
||
|
||
Controlling Droplet Size – Aircraft:
|
||
• Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of nozzles with the highest flow rate that provide uniform coverage.
|
||
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray is emitted backwards, parallel to the airstream will produce
|
||
larger droplets than other orientations. AVOIDING SPRAY DRIFT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATOR.
|
||
• Nozzle Type - Solid stream nozzles (such as disc and core with swirl plate removed) oriented straight back produce
|
||
larger droplets than other nozzle types.
|
||
• Boom Length - Longer booms increase drift potential. Therefore, a shorter boom length is recommended.
|
||
• Application Height - Application more than 10 ft above the canopy increases the potential for spray drift.
|
||
|
||
Boom Height. Setting the boom at the lowest referenced height (if specified) which provides uniform coverage reduces the
|
||
exposure of droplets to evaporation and wind. For ground equipment, the boom should remain level with the crop and have
|
||
minimal bounce.
|
||
|
||
Drift Reduction Technology (DRT). The EPA Drift Reduction Technology (DRT) Program was developed to encourage the
|
||
manufacture, marketing, and use of spray technologies scientifically verified to significantly reduce pesticide drift. The use of
|
||
DRTs should result in significantly less pesticide from spray applications drifting and being deposited in areas not targeted by
|
||
those applications, compared to spray technologies that do not meet the minimum DRT standard. EPA-verified drift reduction
|
||
technologies (DRTs) and their ratings will be added to the following webpage as they become available:
|
||
https://www.epa.gov/reducing-pesticide-drift
|
||
|
||
Page 12 of 18
|
||
WIND
|
||
Drift potential increases at wind speeds of less than 3 mph (due to inversion potential) or more than 10 mph. However, many
|
||
factors including droplet size and equipment type determine drift potential at any given wind speed. AVOID APPLICATIONS
|
||
DURING GUSTY OR WINDLESS CONDITIONS. Note: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every applicator needs to be
|
||
familiar with local wind patterns and how they affect spray drift.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
|
||
When making applications in hot and dry conditions, set up equipment to produce larger droplets to reduce effects of
|
||
evaporation.
|
||
|
||
TEMPERATURE INVERSIONS
|
||
Drift potential is high during a temperature inversion. Temperature inversions restrict vertical air mixing which causes smal l
|
||
suspended droplets to remain close to the ground and move laterally in a concentrated cloud. Temperature inversions are
|
||
characterized by increasing temperature with altitude and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and light to no
|
||
wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and often continue into the morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog;
|
||
however, if fog is not present, inversions can also be identified by the movement of smoke from a ground source or an aircraft
|
||
smoke generator. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates an
|
||
inversion while smoke that moves upward and rapidly dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
||
|
||
SHIELDED SPRAYERS
|
||
Shielding the boom or individual nozzles can reduce the effects of wind. However, it is the responsibility of the applicator to
|
||
verify that the shields are preventing drift and not interfering with uniform deposition of the product.
|
||
|
||
Agriculturally approved drift-reducing additives may also be used in accordance with product labels.
|
||
|
||
III. ADDITIVES
|
||
Postemergence applications of ZALO HERBICIDE require the addition of an adjuvant and a nitrogen fertilizer source to achieve
|
||
optimum weed control. When using an adjuvant with this product, selecting an adjuvant that meets the standards of the
|
||
Chemical Producers and Distributors Association (CPDA) adjuvant certification program is advised .
|
||
|
||
ADJUVANTS:
|
||
Use petroleum oil concentrate (COC) adjuvants at 1% v/v (1 gallon/100 gallons of water). Use nonionic
|
||
surfactants (NIS) with at least 90% ai at 0.25 to 0.5% v/v. Use MSO (methylated seed oil) adjuvants at 1% v/v or HSOC (high
|
||
surfactant oil concentrate) adjuvants at 0.5% v/v. NIS, MSO, and HSOC adjuvants may not be more effective than COC
|
||
adjuvants. For adjuvant use when tank-mixing with other herbicides refer to Section V. Tank Mix Information.
|
||
|
||
AND
|
||
|
||
NITROGEN FERTILIZER SOURCE: Always add spray grade ammonium sulfate (AMS) at 3 lbs/A. A liquid AMS product which
|
||
provides an equivalent rate of AMS per acre may be used. Commercial liquid solutions of AMS contain approximately 3.4 lbs
|
||
of AMS per gallon.
|
||
|
||
|
||
IV. MIXING ORDER INSTRUCTIONS
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE is formulated to mix readily in water. Prior to adding ZALO HERBICIDE to the spray tank, ensure that the
|
||
spray tank is thoroughly clean, particularly if a n herbicide with the potential to injure target crops was previously used. It is
|
||
the pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products are registered for the intended use. Read and follow the
|
||
applicable restrictions and limitations and directions for use on all product labels involved in tank mixing. Users must foll ow
|
||
the most restrictive directions for use and precautionary statements of each product in the tank mixture.
|
||
|
||
Following are mixing order guidelines for ZALO HERBICIDE either alone or with other components, including spray adjuvants:
|
||
|
||
Page 13 of 18
|
||
WATER:
|
||
1. Fill the spray tank ½ to ¾ full with clean water.
|
||
2. Add ammonium sulfate (AMS) to the spray tank.
|
||
3. Add the required amount of ZALO HERBICIDE to the spray tank while agitating.
|
||
4. After ZALO HERBICIDE has visibly dispersed, continue agitation and add spray additives while filling the remainder of the
|
||
tank with water.
|
||
|
||
TANK-MIX PREPARATION:
|
||
When tank mixing ZALO HERBICIDE with specified pesticides, add the other pesticides and other components in the following
|
||
order, all while agitating:
|
||
1. Fill spray tank ½ to ¾ full with clean water and start agitation.
|
||
2. Add soluble packet products and thoroughly mix.
|
||
3. Add WP (wettable powder), DG (dispersible granule), DF (dry flowable ).
|
||
4. Add ammonium sulfate (AMS) to the spray tank.
|
||
5. Add F (liquid flowable) formulations.
|
||
6. Add ZALO HERBICIDE and thoroughly mix.
|
||
7. Add EC (emulsifiable concentrate) and liquid products.
|
||
8. Add fertilizer and spray adjuvants to the spray tank.
|
||
9. Use a silicone based anti-foam agent if foaming occurs.
|
||
10. Fill the remainder of the tank with water.
|
||
11. Maintain adequate agitation until all contents in the tank are applied.
|
||
|
||
V. TANK MIX INFORMATION:
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE may be tank mixed with other registered herbicides to broaden weed spectrum and/or provide residual
|
||
weed control . This includes products to control other registered pests (e.g. insecticides, fungicides, biologicals). It is the
|
||
pesticide user’s responsibility to ensure that all products in the listed mixtures are registered for the intended use. Read and
|
||
follow the most restrictive of all applicable restrictions, limitations and directions for use on all products included in any tank
|
||
mix.
|
||
|
||
Postemergence herbicides can antagonize the activity of quizalofop -P-ethyl and reduce grass and volunteer corn control.
|
||
Broadleaf herbicides in Group 2 (e.g., chlorimuron, cloransulam, imazaquin) , Group 4 (e.g., 2,4-D, dicamba), Group 6 (e.g.,
|
||
bentazon) and Group 14 (e.g., fomesafen, lactofen) have been documented as antagonistic. To prevent reduced grass control,
|
||
apply ZALO herbicide either 1 day before or 7 days after broadleaf herbicide s. Tank mix directions are for use only in states
|
||
where the sequential or tank mix product and application site is registered. Refer to CROP USE DIRECTIONS AND
|
||
RESTRICTIONS (Section VII) for more details and for specific tank mix restrictions.
|
||
|
||
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier for postemergence applications of ZALO HERBICIDE.
|
||
|
||
VI. ROTATIONAL CROP RESTRICTIONS
|
||
The following rotational crops may be planted after uniformly applying ZALO HERBICIDE. If ZALO HERBICIDE is tank-mixed
|
||
with other herbicides, the label replanting restrictions for these herbicides must also be followed.
|
||
|
||
Table 3. Crop Rotation Intervals for ZALO HERBICIDE
|
||
|
||
Rotational Crop
|
||
Rotational Interval
|
||
(Minimum rotational crop planting interval from last
|
||
application)
|
||
Canola, cotton, soybean, quizalofop-P-ethyl- resistant corn and
|
||
sugarbeet.
|
||
May be planted any time
|
||
Brassica leafy vegetables, leafy vegetables, root and tuber vegetables.
|
||
Corn, sweet corn, small grains (wheat barley, oat, rye, buckwheat,
|
||
teosinte, and triticale).
|
||
|
||
120 days
|
||
All other crops 180 days
|
||
|
||
Page 14 of 18
|
||
VII. CROP USE DIRECTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
|
||
|
||
Table 4. Application Directions for Specific Crop Use Directions and Restrictions
|
||
|
||
Crops Use rate/A
|
||
(fl oz)
|
||
No. of
|
||
applications
|
||
/crop year
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
(days)
|
||
Maximum
|
||
rate/acre/
|
||
crop year
|
||
fl oz
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
|
||
Glufosinate-
|
||
resistant canola
|
||
|
||
22-29
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
65
|
||
|
||
58
|
||
|
||
Apply by ground and aerial application from
|
||
cotyledon up to 14 days of anticipated bloom.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
DO NOT use in AL, DE, GA, KY, MD, NJ, NC, SC, TN, VA and WV.
|
||
In the State of New York Only: DO NOT use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
|
||
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier for applications of ZALO HERBICIDE.
|
||
DO NOT graze or feed forage, hay, or straw from treated areas to livestock.
|
||
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
DO NOT contaminate any body of water.
|
||
DO NOT reapply within 7 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT harvest within 65 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum Single Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 29 fl oz/A (0.519 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.052 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A).
|
||
Maximum Annual Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 58 fl oz/A ZALO Herbicide (1.037 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.104 lb quizalofop-p-
|
||
ethyl/A) per calendar year.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 1.59 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.124 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A per calendar year.
|
||
|
||
Crops Use rate/A
|
||
(fl oz)
|
||
No. of
|
||
applications
|
||
/crop year
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
(days)
|
||
Maximum
|
||
rate/acre/
|
||
crop year
|
||
fl oz
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
|
||
Glufosinate-
|
||
resistant cotton
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
32-43
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
80
|
||
|
||
69
|
||
|
||
Apply by ground and aerial application from
|
||
emergence up to 14 days of anticipated bloom.
|
||
Tank mixing with certain broadleaf herbicides may
|
||
result in reduced grass control. To prevent reduced
|
||
grass control, apply ZALO HERBICIDE either 1 day
|
||
before or 7 days after the broadleaf herbicide.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
DO NOT apply to glufosinate-tolerant cotton in Florida, south of Tampa (Florida Route 60), or in Hawaii, except for
|
||
test plots or breeding nurseries.
|
||
In the State of New York Only: DO NOT use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
|
||
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier for applications of ZALO HERBICIDE.
|
||
DO NOT feed cottonseed from treated areas to livestock.
|
||
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
DO NOT contaminate any body of water.
|
||
DO NOT reapply within 10 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT harvest within 80 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 2 applications per year.
|
||
DO NOT apply within 14 days of anticipated bloom of crop.
|
||
|
||
Page 15 of 18
|
||
Crops Use rate/A
|
||
(fl oz)
|
||
No. of
|
||
applications
|
||
/crop year
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
(days)
|
||
Maximum
|
||
rate/acre/
|
||
crop year
|
||
fl oz
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
Maximum Single Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 43 fl oz/A (0.769 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.077 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A).
|
||
Maximum Annual Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 69 fl oz/A ZALO Herbicide (1.234 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.124 lb quizalofop-p-
|
||
ethyl/A) per calendar year.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 1.59 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.124 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A per calendar year.
|
||
|
||
Glufosinate-
|
||
resistant
|
||
soybean
|
||
|
||
32-43
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
80
|
||
|
||
69
|
||
|
||
Apply by ground and aerial application from
|
||
emergence up to bloom or R1 growth stage.
|
||
|
||
Tank mixing with other broadleaf herbicides will
|
||
result in reduced grass control. To prevent reduced
|
||
grass control, apply ZALO HERBICIDE either 1 day
|
||
before or 7 days after the broadleaf herbicide.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
In the State of New York Only: DO NOT use in Nassau and Suffolk Counties.
|
||
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier for applications of ZALO HERBICIDE.
|
||
DO NOT graze or feed forage, hay, or straw from treated areas to livestock.DO NOT apply this product through any
|
||
type of irrigation system.
|
||
DO NOT contaminate any body of water.
|
||
DO NOT reapply within 10 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT harvest within 80 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum Single Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 43 fl oz/A (0.769 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.077 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A)
|
||
Maximum Annual Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 69 fl oz/A ZALO Herbicide (1.234 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.124 lb quizalofop-p-
|
||
ethyl/A) per calendar year.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 1.59 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.124 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A per calendar year.
|
||
|
||
Pome Fruit
|
||
Group 11-10:
|
||
apple, azarole,
|
||
crabapple,
|
||
loquat,
|
||
mayhaw,
|
||
medlar, pear,
|
||
quince,
|
||
tejocote,
|
||
cultivars,
|
||
varieties
|
||
and/or hybrids
|
||
of these.
|
||
|
||
Stone Fruit
|
||
Group 12-12:
|
||
apricot,
|
||
capulin, cherry,
|
||
jujube,
|
||
nectarine;
|
||
peach, plum,
|
||
|
||
46
|
||
|
||
2
|
||
|
||
|
||
14
|
||
|
||
92
|
||
|
||
Apply as a banded and/or directed postemergence
|
||
spray or spot spray treatment in pome and stone fruit
|
||
crops to weeds less than 3 inches tall.
|
||
Apply ZALO Herbicide as a directed spray in a band
|
||
extending out a minimum of 3 feet on each side of
|
||
the row in 10-40 gallons of water/acre.
|
||
|
||
Banded applications should follow the formula
|
||
below to calculate the amount of herbicide needed
|
||
for orchard strip spray treatment:
|
||
|
||
(Band width in feet/Row width in feet)
|
||
x Rate per broadcast acre
|
||
= Amount of ZALO Herbicide needed
|
||
|
||
For spot or directed-spray applications, use ZALO
|
||
Herbicide at 1.15 fl oz of product per gallon of spray
|
||
solution. Use AMS at 1.2 oz/gal spray solution and
|
||
COC at 1.28 fl oz/gal spray solution.
|
||
|
||
Apply to weeds until wet but prior to runoff. Ensure
|
||
uniform and complete coverage.
|
||
|
||
Page 16 of 18
|
||
Crops Use rate/A
|
||
(fl oz)
|
||
No. of
|
||
applications
|
||
/crop year
|
||
Preharvest
|
||
Interval
|
||
(days)
|
||
Maximum
|
||
rate/acre/
|
||
crop year
|
||
fl oz
|
||
|
||
Application Instructions
|
||
prune plum,
|
||
plumcot, sloe;
|
||
cultivars,
|
||
varieties,
|
||
and/or hybrids
|
||
of these.
|
||
|
||
Restrictions:
|
||
DO NOT use in the state of New York.
|
||
DO NOT allow herbicide solution, spray, drift or mist to contact green bark, stems, or foliage of trees, vines, and berries
|
||
as injury may occur.
|
||
DO NOT apply to suckers.
|
||
DO NOT apply within 14 days of anticipated bloom of fruit tree crops.
|
||
DO NOT graze, harvest, and/or feed treated orchard areas cover crops to livestock.
|
||
DO NOT apply this product through any type of irrigation system.
|
||
DO NOT contaminate any body of water.
|
||
DO NOT apply by aerial application.
|
||
DO NOT reapply within 14 days of previous application for pome fruit.
|
||
DO NOT reapply within 28 days of previous application for stone fruit.
|
||
DO NOT harvest within 14 days of previous application.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 2 applications per year.
|
||
Maximum Single Application: DO NOT apply more than 46 fl oz/A (0.823 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.083 lb
|
||
quizalofop-p-ethyl/A)
|
||
Maximum Annual Application:
|
||
DO NOT apply more than 92 fl oz/A ZALO Herbicide (1.646 lb glufosinate ammonium/A and 0.165 lb quizalofop-p-
|
||
ethyl/A) per calendar year.
|
||
DO NOT exceed 3.0 lb glufosinate ammonium/A per calendar year in stone fruit and 4.5 lb glufosinate ammonium/A
|
||
per calendar year in pome fruit. DO NOT exceed 0.165 lb quizalofop-p-ethyl/A per calendar year in stone or pome fruit.
|
||
|
||
VIII. SEQUENTIAL HERBICIDE COMBINATIONS AND USES
|
||
ZALO HERBICIDE can be used in sequential programs following other registered herbicides for the target crop to broaden
|
||
weed control spectrum and/or provide residual weed control . Unless indicated otherwise in Section VII. CROP USE
|
||
DIRECTIONS AND RESTRICTIONS, multiple ZALO HERBICIDE applications can be made sequentially to control emerged grass
|
||
and broadleaf weed species.
|
||
|
||
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
|
||
DO NOT contaminate water, food or feed by storage, disposal, or cleaning of equipment.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE STORAGE:
|
||
Store product in original container only. Store product in a cool, dry place. DO NOT store this product under wet conditions.
|
||
If this product has been stored where freezing temperatures have occurred agitate or mix contents of container well before
|
||
use. Avoid cross-contamination with other pesticides.
|
||
|
||
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL:
|
||
Wastes resulting from the use of this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility. Improper
|
||
disposal of excess pesticide, spray mix, or rinsate is a violation of federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of according
|
||
to label instructions contact state agency responsible for pesticide regulation or the Hazardous Waste representative at the
|
||
nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
|
||
|
||
CONTAINER HANDLING:
|
||
FOR NONREFILLABLE RIGID PLASTIC 2.5- GALLON CONTAINERS AND OTHER PLASTIC CONTAINERS OF GREATER THAN 1 -
|
||
GALLON BUT EQUAL TO OR LESS THAN 5 -GALLON CAPACITY: Nonrefillable plastic container. DO NOT reuse or refill this
|
||
container.
|
||
Triple rinse or pressure rinse (or equivalent) this container promptly after emptying. Triple rinse as follows: Empty the
|
||
remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the
|
||
container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 seconds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store
|
||
|
||
Page 17 of 18
|
||
rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times.
|
||
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for
|
||
10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate
|
||
for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30
|
||
seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
||
Then offer this container for recycling, if available. If recycling is not available dispose of in accordance with federal, s tate,
|
||
and local regulations and procedures which may include puncturing the properly rinsed container and disposing in a sanitary
|
||
landfill.
|
||
FOR NONREFILLABLE RIGID PLASTIC 30 -GALLON CONTAINERS AND OTHER PLASTIC CONTAINERS OF GREATER THAN 5-
|
||
GALLON CAPACITY: Nonrefillable plastic container. DO NOT reuse or refill this container.
|
||
Triple rinse or pressure rinse (or equivalent) this container promptly after emptying.
|
||
Triple rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the container 1/4 full with
|
||
water. Replace and tighten closures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth, ensuring at least one revolution, fo r
|
||
30 seconds. Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth several times. Turn the container over onto its other end
|
||
and tip it back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate into application equipment or a mix tank or store rinsate for late r
|
||
use or disposal. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this procedure two more times.
|
||
Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining contents into application equipment or a mix tank and continue to drain for
|
||
10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold container upside down over application equipment or mix tank or collect rinsate
|
||
for later use or disposal. Insert pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container, and rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30
|
||
seconds. Drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
|
||
Then offer this container for recycling, if available. If recycling is not available, dispose of in accordance with federal, state,
|
||
and local regulations and procedures which may include puncturing the properly rinsed container and disposing in a sanitary
|
||
landfill.
|
||
FOR PLASTIC REFILLABLE CONTAINERS, EXCEPT TRANSPORT CONTAINERS: Refillable plastic container. Refill this container
|
||
with pesticide only. DO NOT reuse this container for any other purpose.
|
||
Cleaning this container before refilling is the responsibility of the refiller. Cleaning this container before final disposal is the
|
||
responsibility of the person disposing of the container. To clean this container before final disposal, empty the remaining
|
||
contents from this container into application equipment or a tank -mix. Fill the container about 10 percent full with water.
|
||
Agitate vigorously or recirculate water with the pump for 2 minutes. Pour or pump rinsate into application equipment or
|
||
rinsate collection system. Repeat this rinsing procedure two more times. Then offer this container for recycling, if available.
|
||
FOR ALL TRANSPORT CONTAINERS AS DEFINED IN 40 CFR 156.3 : Emptied container retains vapor and product residue.
|
||
Observe all precautions stated on this label until the container is cleaned, reconditioned, or destroyed. Prior to refilling,
|
||
inspect carefully for damage such as cracks, punctures, abrasions, and worn- out threads and closures. Clean thoroughly
|
||
before reuse for transportation of a material of different composition or before retiring this transport vehicle from service.
|
||
LIMITED WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER
|
||
The manufacturer warrants (a) that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label; and (b) that the
|
||
directions, warnings, and other statements on this label are based upon responsible experts' evaluations of reasonable
|
||
tests of effectiveness, of toxicity to laboratory animals and to plants and residues on food crops, and upon reports of
|
||
field experience. Tests have not been made on all varieties of food crops and plants, or in all states or under all conditions.
|
||
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT CONTRARY TO LABEL INSTRUCTIONS, OR UNDER
|
||
CONDITIONS NOT REASONABLY FORESEEABLE.
|
||
THERE ARE NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES OTHER THAN THOSE SET FORTH HEREIN. TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW THE MANUFACTURER NEITHER MAKES NOR INTENDS, NOR DOES IT AUTHORIZE ANY AGENT OR
|
||
REPRESENTATIVE, TO MAKE ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND IT EXPRESSLY EXCLUDES AND
|
||
DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY
|
||
WARRANTY OF QUALITY OR PERFORMANCE. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO, AND THE BUYER SHALL BE SOLELY
|
||
|
||
Page 18 of 18
|
||
RESPONSIBLE FOR, ANY AND ALL LOSS OR DAMAGE WHICH RESULTS FROM THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ANY MANNER
|
||
WHICH IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE LABEL DIRECTIONS, WARNINGS OR CAUTIONS.
|
||
|
||
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND MANUFACTURER'S OR SELLER'S
|
||
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, DAMAGES, OR INJURIES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING
|
||
OF THIS PRODUCT, WHETHER OR NOT BASED IN TORT, CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY IN TORT OR OTHERWISE,
|
||
SHALL BE LIMITED AT THE MANUFACTURER'S OPTION TO REPLACEMENT OF, OR THE REPAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE
|
||
FOR, THE QUANTITY OF PRODUCT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH DAMAGES ARE CLAIMED. TO THE EXTENT CONSI STENT WITH
|
||
APPLICABLE LAW MANUFACTURER OR SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
||
DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
||
|
||
AMVAC offers this product, and Buyer accepts it, subject to the foregoing Limited Warranty which may be varied only by
|
||
agreement in writing signed by an authorized representative of AMVAC.
|
||
|
||
©2024 AMVAC Chemical Corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of American Vanguard Corporation. All Rights Rese rved.
|
||
AMERICAN VANGUARD, AMVAC , ZALO, [PROLEASE] and their respective logos are trademarks owned by AMVAC Chemical
|
||
Corporation. CHEMTREC is a service mark of the American Chemistry Council, Inc.
|
||
Liberty and LibertyLink are trademarks owned by BASF . Enlist is a trademark of Corteva Agrisciences . Viton is a trademark
|
||
owned by Chemours Company FC, LLC.
|
||
|
||
AMVAC Chemical Corporation
|
||
4695 MacArthur Court, Suite 1200
|
||
Newport Beach, CA 92660 U.S.A.
|
||
|
||
{5481-xxx 20240208}
|
||
|
||
{optional marketing statements:}
|
||
[Enabled by PROLEASE Technology]
|