a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1195 lines
52 KiB
Markdown
1195 lines
52 KiB
Markdown
# HELENA BRAND DIURON 80 WP WEED KILLER
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- EPA Reg No: **5905-245**
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- Registrant: HELENA AGRI-ENTERPRISES, LLC, D/B/A HELENA CHEMICAL COMP
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: Diuron (80%)
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- Label accepted: 2005-03-11
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005905-00245-20050311.pdf
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---
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5Cfo5-~"'5
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PI ..... ~IHII".' , - __ • ,...._ com"'-"- In"".
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&EPA
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United Statlls
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Environmental Protection Agency
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Washington. DC 20460 §
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Registration
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Amendment
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r/ Other
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Application for Pesticide - Section I
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OPP Identifier Number
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1. Company/Product Number
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5905-245
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4. CompanylProduct (Name) -'
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2. EPA Product Moneger
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PM.
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3. Proposed Classification
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o None 0 Rutricted
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Helena Brand Diuron 80WP Weed Killer
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5. Name and Address of Applicant (Include ZIP Code)
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Helena Chemical Company
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225 Schilling Boulevard, Suite 300
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Collierville, Tennessee 38017
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6. Expedited Reveiw. In accordance with FIFRA Section 3(cJ(31
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(b)(i), my product is similar or identical in composition and labeling
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to:
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EPA Reg. No. ______________ _
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o Check if this ;s a new addrtlSS Product Name
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Section -If
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o o o
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Amendment - Explain balow.
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Resubmission in response 10 Agency letter dated ______ _
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Notification - Explain befow.
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o o o
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Explanation: Use additional page(s) if necessary. {For saction I end Section II.'
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Other Revisions
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Final printed labels in rep.onsa to
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Agency letter dllted
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-Me Too· Application.
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Other - Explain below.
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NOTIFICATION
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MAR 11 2005
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.. Notification of Other Revisions per PR Notice 98-10. This notification is consistent with th~ provisions of PR Notlce 98-10 and EPA regulations at 40 CFR
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152.46, and no other changes have been made to the labeling or the confidential statement of formula of this product. I understand that It is a violation of 18
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U.S.C. Sec. 1001 to willfully make any false statement to EPA. I further understand that ~ this notification Is not consistent with the terms of PR Notice 98-10
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and 40 CFR 152.46. this product may be in violation of FIFRA and I may be subject to enforcement action and penalties under sections 12 and 14 of FIFRA.
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1. Matarial Thie Product Win Be Packaged In:
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Child-Resistent Packeging
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Dyos
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0 No
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Unit Packaging
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Dve.
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0 NO
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If ·Yes· No. per
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Section - III
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Water Soluble Packaging
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o Vo.
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~ No
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2. Type of Container
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Glaes
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Paper • Csnification must
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be submittfJd
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Unit Peckaging wgt. conteinar
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If ·Yes·
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Package wgt
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No. per
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container ~
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~:;:c
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Othor (Spocifyl ______ _
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I
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3. Location of Net Contents Information
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~ Lebel U Container
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4. Size(s' Retail Container 5. Location of Lebel Directions
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t=:l On Label
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6. Manner in Which Label is Affixed to Product
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Self Adhesive E]
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Uthogroph
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r Papor glued
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Stancired
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o Othor ___________ _
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• Section - IV
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1. Contact Point (Comple'fI itflms directly bfllow for identfficfltion of individulll to " contected, H nflCaSllt'Y, to /HOCUS this eppIic.tion.J
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Name Title Telephone N~: ll~'lud. Are. Code)
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Mandy K. Styles Product Registration Supervisor (901) 752-4420 ,
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I-.....-:--=-----------...l.----=---~----...l.--___,._"-.-.---___l
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Certification t • ~ •••
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I certify that the stetements I have made on this form and all attachments thereto ara true. accurate and \.orn..,iela.
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I acknowledge that any knowlinglly false or misleading statemant may be punishable by fine or impriaorvnent or
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both under applicable law. • - •
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~~~==~~~~-------------.------------------------.~~
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4. Typad ~ame -
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Mandy K. Styles
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EPA Form 8670~1 (Aev. 3·941 Previous editions ara obsolete.
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3. Title
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Product Registration Supervisor
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5.0ete
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3/1/2005
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WhIte - EPA file Copy loriglnall
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6. Oete ~Applic.uon
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Received
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" (Stamped I
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, .
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HELENA BRAND
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DIURON 80WP
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WEED KILLER
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FOR CROP AND NON-CROP WEEU CONlR:)L
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ACTIVE INGREDIENT: .
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Diuron (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1.2-dimethylu'ea) .. 6C'.0,)vlc
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INERT INGREDIENTS: ........... : ...................... ~O.O;)"I"
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TOTAL. ...................................... :.:.1uO.OlJ%
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION
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PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
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CAUTION
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Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the
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skin. Causes moderate eye irritation. Do not breathe
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spray mist. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.
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FIRST AID
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IF SWALLOWED:
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• Call a poison control center or doctor
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immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to
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swallow.
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• Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by
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the poison control center or doctor.
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• Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
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or convulsing person.
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IF INHALED:
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 911 or an
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ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by
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mouth-te-mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control poison center or doctor for
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further treatment advice.
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IF IN EYES: ..
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• Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with
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water for 15-20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present after the first 5
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minutes, then continue rinsing eye.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for
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treatment advice.
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IF ON SKIN OR CLOTHING:
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• Take off contaminated clothing
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for
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15-20 minutes.
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n\,lII.-luI"\IIUI'IJ
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~//JJ MAR 1 1 Z005
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for
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treatment
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Have the product container with you when calling a
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poiSOn control center or doctor, or going for treatment.
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I ,)EE SIDE PANEL FOR ADDITIONAL
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i PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
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EPA REG. NO.: 5905-245 NET WEIGHT:
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EPA EST NO.:
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MANUFACTURED BY
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HELENA CHEMICAL COMPANY
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225 SCHILLING BOULEVARD, SUITE 300
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COLLIERVILLE, TN 38017
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
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Some of the materials that are chemical-resistant to this
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product are listed below. If you want more options, follow
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the instructions for category A on an EPA chemical
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resistance category selection chart.
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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Chemical-resistant gloves made of any
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waterproof material, such as polyethylene or polyvinyl
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chloride
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Shoes plus socks
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Follow manufacturer's instructions for
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cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for
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wash ables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash
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PPE separately from other laundry.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using
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tobacco or using the toilet.
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Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside.
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Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
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Do not apply directly to water, or to areas where surface
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water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean
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high water mark. Do not contaminate water when
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cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment
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washwaters.
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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Do not contaminate water, food or feed by storage and
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disposal of equipment washwaters.
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PESTICIDE STORAGE: Store in original container only
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away from other pesticides, fertilizer, food, or feed.
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PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: Wastes resulting from the use
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of this product may be disposed of on site or at an
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approved waste disposal facility.
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CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Completely empty bag into
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application equipment. Then dispose of empty bag in a
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sanitary landfill or by incineration, or if allowed by state
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and local authorities by burning. If burned, stay out of
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smoke.
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CHEMIGATION PROHIBITION
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Do not apply this product through any type of irrigation
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system.
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
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It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a
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manner inconsistent with its labeling. Do not apply this
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product in a way that will contact workers or other
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persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected
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handlers may be in the area during application. For any
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requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the
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agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with it labeling and
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with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
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This Standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
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contains requirements for training, decontamination,
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notification, and emergency assistance. It also contains
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specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective
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equipment (PPE). The requirements in this box only apply
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to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker
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Protection Standard.
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Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
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during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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Exception: if the product is soil-injected or soil
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incorporated, the Worker Protection Standard under
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certain circumstances, allows workers to enter the treated
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areas if there will be no contact with anything that has
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been treated.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is
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permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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:3/13
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involves contact with anything that has been treated,
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such as plants, soil, or water, is:
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Coveralls
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Chemical-resistant gloves made of any
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waterproof material
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Shoes plus socks.
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NON·AGRICUl TURAl USE REQUIREMENTS
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The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product
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that are NOT within the scope of Worker Protection
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Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170).
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The WPS applies when this product is used to produce
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agricultural plants on farms, forest, nurseries, or
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greenhouses.
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Do not enter or allow others to enter until sprays have
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dried.
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SPRAY DRIFT MANAGEMENT
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Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the
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responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
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equipment·and-weather-related factors to determine the
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potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower
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are responsible for considering all these factors when
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making decisions. The following drift management
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requirements must be followed to avoid off-target drift
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movement from aerial applications to agricultural field
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crops. These requirements do not apply to forestry
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applications, public health uses or to applications using
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dry formulations.
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1. The distance of the outer most nozzles on the
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boom must not exceed 0/. the length of the
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wingspan or rotor.
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2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with
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the air stream and never be pointed downwards
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more than 45 degrees.
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Where states have more stringent regulations, they
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should be observed.
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The applicator should be familiar with and take into
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account the information covered in the Aerial Drift
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Reduction Advisory Information.
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Importance of Droplet Size
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The most effective way to reduce droplet potential is to
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apply large droplets. The best drift management strategy
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is to apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient
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coverage and control. Applying larger droplets reduces
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drift potential, but will not prevent drift if applications are
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made improperly, or under unfavorable environmental
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conditions (see Wind, Temperature, and Humidity, and
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Temperature Inversions).
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Controlling Droplet Size
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• Volume-Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the
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highest practical spray volume. Nozzles
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With higher rated flows produce larger droplets.
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• Pressure-Do not exceed the nozzle
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manufacturer's recommended pressures. For
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many nozzle types, lower pressure produces
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larger droplets. When higher flow rates are
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needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of
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increasing pressure.
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• Number of nozzles-Use the minimum number of .
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nozzles that provide uniform coverage.
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• Nozzle orientation-Orienting nozzles so that the
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spray is released parallel to the airstream
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produces larger droplets than other orientations
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and is the recommended practice. Significant
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deflection from the horizontal will reduce droplet
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size and increase drift potential.
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• Nozzle type- Use a nozzle type that is designed
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for the intended application. With most nozzle
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types, narrower spray angles produce larger
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droplets. Consider using low-drift nozzles. Solid
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steam nozzles oriented straight back produce the
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largest droplets and the lowest drift.
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• Boom Length - For some use patterns, reducing the
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effective boom length to less than 3/4 of the
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wingspan or rotor length may further reduce drift
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without reducing swath width.
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• Application - Applications should not be made at a
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height greater than 10 feet above the top of the
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largest plants unless a greater height is required for
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aircraft safety. Making applications at the lowest
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height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets to
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evaporation and wind.
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Swath Adjustment
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When applications are made with a cross-wind, the swath
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will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the up and
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downwind edges of the field, the applicator must
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compensate for this displacement by adjusting the path of
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the aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
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increase, with increasing drift potential (higher wind,
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smaller drops, etc.). .
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Wind
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Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2-10
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mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
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Jf/r!J
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||
equipment type determine drift potential at any given
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speed. Application should be avoided below 2 mph due
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to variable wind direction and high inversion potential.
|
||
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every
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||
applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
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||
how they affect drift.
|
||
Temperature and Humidity
|
||
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up
|
||
equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for
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||
evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when
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||
conditions are both hot and dry.
|
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Temperature Inversions
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||
Application should not occur during a temperature
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inversion, because drift potential is high. Temperature
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||
inversions restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small
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suspended droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud.
|
||
This cloud can move in unpredictable directions due to
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||
the light variable winds common during inversions.
|
||
Temperature inversions are characterized by increasing
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||
temperatures with altitude and are common on nights
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||
with limited cloud cover and light to no wind. They begin
|
||
to form as the sun sets and often continue into the
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||
morning. Their presence can be indicated by ground fog;
|
||
however, if fog is not present, the movement of smoke
|
||
from a ground source or an aircraft smoke generator can
|
||
also identify inversions. Smoke that layers and moves
|
||
laterally in a concentrated cloud (under low wind
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||
conditions) indicates an inversion, while smoke that
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||
moves upwards and rapidly dissipates indicates good
|
||
vertical air mixing.
|
||
Sensitive Areas
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||
The pesticide should only be applied when the potential
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||
for drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g., residential
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||
areas, bodies of water, known habitat for threatened or
|
||
endangered species, non-target crops) is minimal (e.g.,
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||
when wind is blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
||
GENERAL INFORMATION
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP WEED KILLER is a
|
||
wettable powder to be mixed in water and applied as a
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spray for control of weeds. It is non-corrosive to
|
||
equipment, non-flammable and non-volatile.
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP may be applied to the
|
||
soil prior to emergence of weeds to control susceptible
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||
weed seedlings for an extended period depending on
|
||
dosage rate used.
|
||
|
||
Results vary with soil type. Heavy soils (high organic
|
||
matter) require higher dosage rates than lighter soils (low
|
||
in organic matter) to obtain equivalent herbicidal
|
||
performance. Best results occurif rainfall (or irrigation)
|
||
occurs with two weeks of application.
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP also may be used to
|
||
control emerged seeding annual weeds by including a
|
||
surfactant in the spray mixture. Best results are obtained
|
||
on succulent weeds growing under high humidity and
|
||
temperatures of 70
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0
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||
F or higher.
|
||
Since the effect of HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP
|
||
varies with soils, uniformity of application and
|
||
environmental conditions, it is suggested that growers
|
||
limit their first use to small areas; this is especially
|
||
important where the operator is not completely familiar
|
||
with requirements for precise application, since over
|
||
dosage can result in injury to crops.
|
||
USE PRECAUTIONS
|
||
Injury to or loss of desirable trees or other plants may
|
||
result from failure to observe the following: Do not apply
|
||
(except as recommended for crop use), or drain or flush
|
||
equipment on or near desirable trees or other plants, or
|
||
on areas where their rbots may extend, or in locations,
|
||
where the chemical may be washed or moved into
|
||
contact with their roots. Do not use on lawns, walks,
|
||
driveways, tennis courts, or similar areas. Prevent drifts
|
||
of dry powder or spray to desirable plants. Do not
|
||
contaminate domestic water. Keep form contact with
|
||
fertilizer, insecticides, fungicides, and seeds. [SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS].
|
||
Thoroughly clean all traces of HELENA BRAND DIURON
|
||
80WP from application equipment immediately after use.
|
||
Flush tank, pump, hose, and boom with several changes
|
||
of water after removing nozzle tips and screens (clean
|
||
these parts separately).
|
||
DIRECTIONS
|
||
Before spraying, calibrate equipment to determine
|
||
quantity of water necessary to uniformly cover area to be
|
||
. treated. Weigh proper amount of HELENA BRAND
|
||
DIURON 80WP and mix into necessary volume of water.
|
||
Material must be kept in suspension at all times by
|
||
continuous agitation. Except for small areas, use fixed
|
||
boom power sprayers properly calibrated to insure a
|
||
constant rate of application. Opening in screens should
|
||
be equal to or larger than 50 mesh. Agitate by
|
||
mechanical or hydraulic means in the spray tank. If by-
|
||
6/e
|
||
pass or retum line is used, it should terminate at bottom
|
||
of tank to minimize foaming. Do not use air agitation.
|
||
When a range of dosage rates is listed, use the lower
|
||
rates in lighter soils (sandy loams, and soil low in organic
|
||
matter), and the higher rates on heavier soils (clay loams,
|
||
clays, and soils high in organic matter).
|
||
GENERAL WEED CONTROL: To control most weeds for
|
||
an extended period of time on non-cropland such as
|
||
utility, highway, pipeline and railroad right of ways,
|
||
petroleum tank farms, lumberyards, storage areas,
|
||
industrial plant sites, and around farm buildings.
|
||
Apply to these areas at the rate of 5 to 20 Ibs. of
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP per acre to control
|
||
most annual weeds. Use 20 to 60 Ibs. per acre for
|
||
perennial weeds; additional treatment may be required
|
||
where a longer period of control is desired or when hard
|
||
to kill, deep-rooted perennial weeds such as
|
||
Johnsongrass are present. In low rainfall areas,
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIU RON 80WP may not provide
|
||
satisfactory control of deep-rooted perennial weeds.
|
||
For weed control on small areas, use one-half cupful of
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP per 100 sq. ft. for a
|
||
dosage of approximately 50 Ibs. per acre.
|
||
IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE DITCHES: Apply 5 to 20
|
||
Ibs. per acre to control most annual weeds; use 20 to 60
|
||
Ibs. per acre to control both annual and perennial weeds.
|
||
For irrigation ditches and during the non-cropland season
|
||
and when ditch is not in use. To minimize movement of
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP with irrigation water (to
|
||
avoid possible crop injury), it is essential that the
|
||
herbicide be fixed in the soil by moisture. Apply before
|
||
expected seasonal rainfall (if possible when soil in the
|
||
ditch is still moist). Following treatment, if rainfall has not
|
||
totaled at least 4 inches, fill ditch with water and allow the
|
||
water to stand for 72 hours; then drain off the water
|
||
before using ditch. Do not treat any ditch into which roots
|
||
of trees or other desirable plants may extend as injury
|
||
may result.
|
||
SELECTIVE USE IN CROPS
|
||
[SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS]
|
||
WEEDS CONTROLLED: HELENA BRAND DIU RON
|
||
80WP as a pre-emergence treatment selectively controls
|
||
germinating seedling weeds in certain crops. Rates of Y.
|
||
to 1 lb. per acre control some annuals including
|
||
crabgrass, barnyardgrass, pigweed, purslane,
|
||
lambquarters, and ragweed. At 1 Y, to 2lbs. per acre,
|
||
seedling weeds, such as bluegrass (poa annual, annual
|
||
|
||
sweet vemalgrass, foxtail, rattail fescue, red sprangletop,
|
||
velvetgrass, chickweed, com spurry, dog fennel,
|
||
Amsinckia (fiddleneck), gromwell, groundsel, knawel,
|
||
shepherdspurse, tansymustard, wild lettuce, wild
|
||
mustard, annual groud cherry and annual momingglory
|
||
are controlled. In addition, 2 to 6 Ibs. per acre control
|
||
weeds such as annuallovegrass, annual ryegrass,
|
||
sandbur, ricegrass, orchardgrass,com speedwell,
|
||
horseweed, kochia, kyllinga, Mexican clover,
|
||
hawksbeard, peppergrass, pineappleweed, pokeweed,
|
||
rabbit tobacco, ageratum, Spanishneedles and wild
|
||
radish.
|
||
Partial control of quackgrass and horsenettle usually
|
||
occurs with 4 Ibs. per acre; partial control of maiden cane,
|
||
pangolagrass and guineagrass usually occurs with
|
||
treatment at 8 to 10 Ibs. per acre.
|
||
Results vary with soil types (the lower rates are effective
|
||
on the lighter soils and higher rates on heavier soils) and
|
||
environmental conditions. Sufficient moisture in the form
|
||
of rainfall or irrigation is necessary after treatment to carry
|
||
the chemical into the root zone of germinating weeds.
|
||
Any well established weeds should first be eliminated by
|
||
mechanical or other means. For best results, the soil
|
||
should first be eliminated by mechanical or other means.
|
||
For best results, the soil should be well prepared and as
|
||
free as possible from trash and clods. Unless otherwise
|
||
directed, surface of the soil should not be cultivated or
|
||
disturbed after application of HELENA BRAND DIU RON
|
||
80WP as efficiency may be reduce.
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP plus a surfactant is an
|
||
effective treatment of emerged seedling weeds for use as
|
||
a directed post emergence spray in certain crops. Rates
|
||
as low as Y.l 141bs. HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP
|
||
per acre plus a surfactant controls seedling pigweed.
|
||
Rates 1 1 2 lb. per acre controls seedling weeds such as
|
||
crabgrass, goosegrass, bamyardgrass (watergrass),
|
||
crowfoot, pigweed, purslane, and annual morninggfory.
|
||
Best results are obtained under conditions of high
|
||
humidity and temperatures over 70°F.
|
||
SOIL LIMITATIONS: Crop injury may result from failure
|
||
to observe the following: Unless otherwise directed, do
|
||
not use (1) on light (sand, loamy sand or gravelly) soils or
|
||
exposed subsoils (2) on alfalfa, apples, barley, citrus,
|
||
cotton (pre-plant and lay-by) grapes, olives, pears,
|
||
plumosus fem, sorghum, sugarcane and winter wheat
|
||
where organic matter is less than 1 % (3) on blueberries,
|
||
birdsfoot trefoil, caneberries, gladiolus, and gooseberries
|
||
where organic matter is less than 2%.
|
||
('/,3
|
||
Unless otherwise directed, do not replant treated areas to
|
||
any crops within two years after last application as injury
|
||
to subsequent crops may result.
|
||
CROPS
|
||
ALL RATES ARE EXPRESSED AS BROADCAST
|
||
RATES: where band applications are specified, use
|
||
proportionately less. For example, use 1/3 of the
|
||
broadcast rate when treating a 14' band where row
|
||
spacing is 42'. Unless otherwise directed, surface of soil
|
||
should not be cultivated or distUrbed after application as
|
||
crop injury may result. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
ALFALFA: Use in areas where alfalfa becomes winter
|
||
dormant and in areas of California (north of the
|
||
Tehachapi Mountains) where alfalfa becomes semi
|
||
dormant. Use 1 Yo to 3lbs. per acre (except east of the
|
||
Appalachian Mountains use 1 Yo to 2 Ibs.) Apply anytime
|
||
after alfalfa is dormant in the Fall but before crop begins
|
||
growth in the Spring. For control of volunteer alfalfa
|
||
seedlings in the Far West, use 4 Ibs. per acre (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS).
|
||
Treat only stands established for one year or more. Do
|
||
not apply to seedling alfalfa nor to alfalfa grass mixtures;
|
||
do not apply to established alfalfa with unusually shallow
|
||
root penetration (such as shall hard pans, in alkali spots)
|
||
as crop injury may result.
|
||
PACIFIC NORTHWEST: Apply in the Fall after alfalfa
|
||
becomes dormant but no later than mid-December.
|
||
ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA, AND NEVADA: Application
|
||
may be made on dormant alfalfa as late as January.
|
||
EASTERN COLORADO AND KANSAS: For control of
|
||
tansymustard, apply 1 lb. shortly after emergence of
|
||
mustard in the Fall or winter and 2 Ibs. if weeds are 2 to 4
|
||
inches tall. If other annual weeds are present, use 2 to 3
|
||
Ibs. in February or March.
|
||
OTHER AREAS: Where alfalfa becomes winter dormant,
|
||
apply in March or early April before Spring growth begins.
|
||
APPLES AND PEARS: Use only under trees established
|
||
in the orchard for at least 1 year. Apply 4 Ibs. per acre to
|
||
area under individual trees or as a band in the tree row;
|
||
avoid contact of fOliage or fruit (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS). Apply in the Spring (March through
|
||
May). Do not treat dwarf varieties.
|
||
|
||
FAR WEST: Treatment may be made in winter
|
||
(December through February) or apply 2 Ibs. as
|
||
postharvest treatment followed by 2 Ibs. in the Spring.
|
||
ASPARAGUS: Do not apply to newly seeded asparagus
|
||
nor to young plants during the first growing season after
|
||
setting nor on plants with exposed roots as severe injury
|
||
may result. Apply as a band treatment. On light sandy
|
||
soils and other soils low in clay Qr organic matter, apply 1
|
||
to 2 Ibs. per acre. On soil high in clay or organic matter,
|
||
use 2 to 4 Ibs. per acre. Two applications may be used:
|
||
the first application should be made before weeds
|
||
become established but no earlier than 4 weeks before
|
||
spear emergence and no later than the early cutting
|
||
period (if weeds are controlled into the cutting period by
|
||
cultural practices, application may be delayed until
|
||
immediately after the last cultivation): a second
|
||
application may be made immediately following
|
||
completion of harvest provided rainfall is expected.
|
||
When two applications are used in one season, do not
|
||
exceed 3 Ibs. per acre per application. In Washington
|
||
(irrigated crop), apply only a single treatment of 4lbs. per
|
||
acre in late November or December.
|
||
BARLEY (Winter) - WESTERN OREGON AND
|
||
WESTERN WASHINGTON: Apply a single treatment of 1
|
||
1/2 to 2 Ibs. per acre as soon as possible after planting
|
||
but before emergence of barley. Do not apply to cloddy
|
||
or compacted ground where seed is expected or
|
||
improperly planted. Treated areas should not be
|
||
replanted to any rotational crop within 1 year after last
|
||
application as injury to the subsequent crop may result.
|
||
(SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL (lotus) - WESTERN OREGON:
|
||
Treat only established stands at least 1 year old. Apply a
|
||
single treatment of 2 Ibs. per acre when trefoil is dormant
|
||
(October 15 to December 15; See Soil Limitations). Do
|
||
not apply to seedling trefoil as injury may result. Do not
|
||
replant treated areas to any crop within 1 year after
|
||
application as crop injury may result. (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS)
|
||
BLUEBERRIES, CANEBERRIES AND
|
||
GOOSEBERRIES: Apply only to fields which have been
|
||
established for at least 1 year. Do not apply to berries
|
||
interplanted with fruit trees; do not apply to plants whose
|
||
roots are exposed as injury may result. Spray only
|
||
ground at base of bushes: avoid spraying foliage as injury
|
||
may results. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
CALIFORNIA· Raspberries, Blackberries,
|
||
Boysenberries, Dewberries, and Loganberries: For
|
||
control of winter annual weeds, apply 2 Ibs. per acre as a
|
||
bond application at base of canes or bushes in October
|
||
or November. A second treatment at the same rate in
|
||
late spring controls summer annuals. A single application
|
||
of 3 Ibs. per acre in January or February will control both
|
||
winter and summer annuals in some areas but the
|
||
separate Fall and Spring schedule are preferred.
|
||
WESTERN WASHINGTON AND WESTERN OREGON
|
||
Blueberries, Caneberries, and Gooseberries: Same
|
||
schedule as recommended in Califomia. (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS)
|
||
INDIANA, MICHIGAN AND OHIO - Blueberries: Make a
|
||
band application of 2 to 4 Ibs. per acre in late Spring but
|
||
before germination and growth of annual weeds. As an
|
||
altemative, apply 2lbs. per acre in the Fall and repeat at
|
||
the same rate in the Spring. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
INDIANA, MICHIGAN AND OHIO - Raspberries. Make
|
||
a single application as a bond treatment at the rate of 3
|
||
Ibs. per acre in the Spring before germination and growth
|
||
of annual weeds.
|
||
MASSACHUSETTS - Blueberries: For control of summer
|
||
annuals, make a single application as a bond treatment at
|
||
a rate of 2 Ibs. per acre in late Spring, but before
|
||
germination and growth of weeds. (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS)
|
||
NEW JERSEY - Blueberries: For control of winter
|
||
annuals weeds, apply 2 Ibs. per acre as a bond treatment
|
||
in October, November or December. (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS)
|
||
CITRUS: Use only under trees established in the grove
|
||
for at least 1 year. Apply as a directed spray avoiding
|
||
contact of foliage and fruit with spray or drift. Time
|
||
application as indicated for specific areas, except
|
||
application may be initiated any time for the year where
|
||
sprinkler or flood irrigation can be timed to activate the
|
||
herbicide. Established perennial weeds require other
|
||
special control procedures. Do not apply under citrus
|
||
trees that have been subjected to freezing within 6
|
||
months; do not apply in home plantings of citrus or in
|
||
areas where the roots of other valuable plants or trees
|
||
may extend as injury may result. (SEE SOIL
|
||
LIMITATIONS)
|
||
|
||
· .
|
||
ARIZONA (except Yuma area) and CALIFORNIA
|
||
(except Imperial and Coachella Valleys) - Oranges,
|
||
Lemons and Grapefruits: Make a single application of 3 to
|
||
4 Ibs. per acre as a broadcast spray shortly after grove
|
||
has been laid up in final form (non-tillage program) in late
|
||
Fall or early Winter. As an alternative, apply 2lbs. per
|
||
acre in October or November and repeat at the same rate
|
||
in March or April. Subsequent annual applications at 2 to
|
||
3 Ibs. will usually give adequate weed control.
|
||
FLORIDA (except Martin, Palm Beach, Broward and
|
||
Dad Counties) - Oranges, Grapefruit, tangelos and
|
||
Tangerines: Apply 4 Ibs. per acre followed by the same
|
||
rate 4 to 6 months later. As an alternative, make a single
|
||
application of 4 to 8 Ibs. per acre. On non-bearing trees,
|
||
treat when winter banks are pulled down. On bearing
|
||
citrus apply any time when seasonal rains are expected.
|
||
For control of paragrass, guineagrass maidencane,
|
||
primrose willow, seamyrtle and loosestrife in ditches
|
||
adjacent to citrus groves, use 1 lb. of HELENA BRAND
|
||
DIU RON 80WP per 1O00 sq. foot (40 Ibs. per acre) using
|
||
sufficient spray volume (at least 4 gals. per 1000 sq. ft.)
|
||
to provide thorough and uniform coverage of the ditch.
|
||
Apply in the spring before weed growth starts or after
|
||
removal of vegetation. Repeat treatment on a spot basis
|
||
to control hard to kill species such as guinesgrass. In
|
||
bedded groves do not treat water furrows between the
|
||
beds as injury to the trees may result.
|
||
TEXAS - oranges and Grapefruit: Apply a single
|
||
treatment of 2 to 4 Ibs. per acre for annual weeds. Use 4
|
||
to 6 Ibs. per acre for control of Johnsongrass seedlings.
|
||
Best results accompany application in the spring; well
|
||
established weeds should be eliminated by cultivation
|
||
prior to treatment.
|
||
CORN (FIELD)
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE - Apply 3/41b. per acre in
|
||
combination with nonpressure nitrogen solution. If
|
||
nitrogen solution is used, apply 1 lb. HELENA BRAND
|
||
DIURON 80WP per acre and add 1 1 12 pts. of a
|
||
surfactant per 40 gals. spray mixture. Apply as a single
|
||
directed post-emergence spray when the com is at least
|
||
20 inches high and weeds are not taller than 3 inches.
|
||
DO NOT APPLY OVER THE TOP OF CORN. Do not
|
||
replant to any crop within one year except that cotton,
|
||
com and grain sorghum may be planted the spring
|
||
following treatment.
|
||
PRE-EMERGENCE - ARKANSAS, LOUISIANA,
|
||
MISSISSIPPI AND TENNESSEE: Make a single
|
||
treatment of 2 13 to 1 lb. per acre as a broadcast or band
|
||
8/13
|
||
treatment using the higher dosage on heavier soils (loam,
|
||
clay loam). Do not use on light (sand, loamy sand or
|
||
gravelly) soils as injury may result; plant com at least 1 1
|
||
12 inches deep; do not replant treated areas to crops
|
||
other than corn or cotton within 4 months following band
|
||
treatment and 6 months following broadcast treatment or
|
||
crop injury may result.
|
||
GLADtOLUS - EAST OF ROCKY MOUNTAINS: Apply 1
|
||
to 2 Ibs. per acre as pre-emergence and or directed post
|
||
emergence treatments. If used for both do not exceed 1
|
||
lb. of HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP per acre per
|
||
application or a total of 2 Ibs. per season. On cormel
|
||
plantings, apply 2 Ibs. per acre pre- or post-emergence,
|
||
but not more than once. Do not use on cormel plantings
|
||
in Florida; do not spray over top of gladiolus foliage nor
|
||
allow spray to drift onto foliage as injury may result. (SEE
|
||
SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
GRAPES: Apply only to established vineyards (at least 3
|
||
years old) as a band treatment to grape rows. Do not
|
||
apply to vines with trunks less than 1 1 12 inches in
|
||
diameter as injury may result. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
NOTE: On soils low in clay or organic matter (less than
|
||
2%) severe plant injury may result if unusually heavy
|
||
rains follow treatment and this risk must be assumed by
|
||
the user.
|
||
EAST OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS: On soils low in
|
||
clay or organic matter (1 to 2%), use 2 to 3lbs. per acre:
|
||
on soils high in clay or organic matter, use 3 to 6lbs.
|
||
Apply in the spring just prior to germination and growth of
|
||
annual weeds.
|
||
NEW YORK AND PENNSYLVANIA - CONTROL OF
|
||
PERENNIAL GRASSES: Apply only to established
|
||
vineyards (at least 4 years old) for spot control of
|
||
perennial grasses such as quackgrass, ryegrass and
|
||
orchardgrass as a band treatment to ridered soil (2 to 4
|
||
inches high) under the Trellis at the rate of 8 to 121bs.
|
||
per acre. Bond width should not exceed 3D inches.
|
||
Make one application in the spring of the year and do not
|
||
apply the 8 to 12 Ibs. per acre rate more than once every
|
||
4 years. Use only on heavy soil types such as loams, silt
|
||
loams, clay loams. Do not use in areas where grape
|
||
roots are shallow or exposed because of high bedrock,
|
||
poor drainage, or erosion, as injury to grapes may result.
|
||
WEST OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS: Apply in
|
||
December, January, or February. For initial treatment,
|
||
make a single application of 3 to 4lbs. per acre
|
||
subsequent annual applications of 2 Ibs. will usually give
|
||
|
||
adequate weed control. As an altemative to the above
|
||
schedule, apply 2 Ibs. of HELENA BRAND DIURON
|
||
8DWP per acre in October or November and repeat
|
||
application at the same rate in March or April.
|
||
GRASS SEED CROPS (Perennial): In areas as
|
||
specified, apply only to established plantings at least 1
|
||
year old. In fields where ash residues have accumulated
|
||
from buming straw use 3 Ibs. per acre: spread unbumed
|
||
chaff or straw with harrow or chopper before application.
|
||
COLORADO, KANSAS, NEW MEXICO AND
|
||
OKLAHOMA: On switchgrass, side oats grama and sand
|
||
bluestem, apply 2 or 3 Ibs. per acre during the dormant
|
||
period shortly before weed seedlings emerge. Do not
|
||
apply after crop begins growth in the spring as crop injury
|
||
may result. In fields where ash residues have
|
||
accumulated from buming straw, use chopper before
|
||
application.
|
||
conON
|
||
(SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
PRE·PLANT: ARIZONA AND CALIFORNIA ONLY:
|
||
Apply 1 to 2 1/2 Ibs. per acre as a broadcast spray after
|
||
furrows for pre·planting irrigation have been formed;
|
||
apply either just prior to planting or after the pre·planting
|
||
irrigation but before seed beds are dragged off in
|
||
preparation for planting. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
Prior to planting, drag off the top of the seed bed and
|
||
plant in untreated soil. Treated soil is retumed to the bed
|
||
after planting when irrigation furrows are reformed. If
|
||
more than 2 furrowing out operations are performed prior
|
||
to lay·by weed control in the furrow bottoms may be lost.
|
||
A lay·by application also may be made but the combined
|
||
total per season must not exceed 1.2 Ibs. HELENA
|
||
BRAND DIURON 8DWP per acre on sandy loam, nor 2.2
|
||
Ibs. HELENA BRAND DIURON 8DWP per acre on clay.
|
||
PRE·EMERGENCE (EXCEPT ARIZONA AND
|
||
CALIFORNIA): Make a single application as a broadcast
|
||
or a band spray after planting but before cotton emerges.
|
||
Use at the following rates:
|
||
BROACCASTTREATMENT
|
||
Soil Type' Spray Mixture lbs. lbs. Applied Per
|
||
Ciuron in 25 to 40 gals. Acre
|
||
Water Per Acre
|
||
Loamy sand 0.6 0.5
|
||
Sandy loam, loam, 1.0 0.8
|
||
silt loam. and silt
|
||
Sandy clay loam, 1.25 1.0
|
||
clay loam, silty
|
||
clay loam, and
|
||
sand clay
|
||
Silty clay and clay 2.0 1.6
|
||
'Do not use on sand as crop injury may result. Do not
|
||
treat cotton in deep furrows as crop injury may result.
|
||
BAND TREATMENT
|
||
Use proportionately less: for example, for 14 inch band
|
||
on 42 inch row, use 1/3 of broadcast rate.
|
||
Apply immediately after cotton is planted: wherever
|
||
possible, planting and spraying should be combined in
|
||
one operation. For best results, soil should be well
|
||
prepared and as free as possible from trash and clods.
|
||
Shallow incorporation (no deeper than 1/4 inch) with a
|
||
rotary hoe or similar equipment following planting usually
|
||
improves results particularly during dry weather.
|
||
A wide press wheel following planting should be used to
|
||
provide a level seed bed for subsequent early season
|
||
post-emergence treatments.
|
||
Treatment usually provides weed control for a period of 3
|
||
to 8 weeks. Sufficient moisture (usually 1 to 2 inches) in
|
||
the form of rainfall or irrigation is necessary after
|
||
treatment to carry the chemical into the root zone of
|
||
germinating weeds; best results are obtained when this
|
||
occurs within 2 weeks after application. If moisture is
|
||
insufficient to activate HELENA BRAND DIURON 8DWP
|
||
or if soil becomes crusted before crop emerges, a shallow
|
||
rotary hoeing (no deeper than 1/4 inch) should be made
|
||
before weeds become well established. If initial seeding
|
||
fails to produce a stand, cotton may be replanted in soil
|
||
treated with HELENA BRAND DIURON 8DWP.
|
||
Wherever possible, avoid disturbing original bed. If
|
||
necessary to rework soil before replanting use shallow
|
||
cultivation such as discing: do not relist nor move soil into
|
||
the original drill area, plant seed at least 1 inch deep, do
|
||
not retreat field with a second pre-emergence application
|
||
of HELENA BRAND DIURON 8DWP during the same
|
||
crop year as injury to the crop may result.
|
||
|
||
, '
|
||
POST-EMERGENCE: EARLY SEASON: Apply in
|
||
combination with surfactant as a directed spray when
|
||
cotton is at least 6 inches tall and when weeds do not
|
||
exceed 2 inches in height, a second application may be
|
||
made if needed. Control of weeds under drought stress
|
||
or over 2 inches in height is usually impractical. Apply as
|
||
a band treatment only, directing spray to cover weed
|
||
foliage. DO NOT SPRAY OVER lOP OF COTTON.
|
||
Use pressure of 20 to 25 psi and adjust nozzles to
|
||
minimize contact of cotton leaves with spray or drift, or
|
||
crop injury may result.
|
||
BAND TREATMENT
|
||
AMOUNT PER ACRE OF CROPLAND WHEN APPLIED
|
||
TO 14" BAND ON 42" ROWS (IN 10 to 15 GALS.
|
||
WATER)
|
||
Weed Problem
|
||
Annual Weeds
|
||
Pigweed
|
||
Diuron 80WP Active Diuron
|
||
0.18 lb. (2.8 ozs.) 0.14Ib. (004 lb.)
|
||
0.09 lb. (104 ozs.) a.07Ib. (0.2 lb.)
|
||
LATE SEASON (LAY -BY) - Use 1 to 1 1 12 Ibs.
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIU RON BOWP (1 to 2lbs. in Arizona
|
||
and Califomia in 25 to 40 gals. water per acre as a
|
||
directed spray) (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS). Apply when
|
||
cotton is at least 12 inches high (at least 20 inches for
|
||
Pima 5-2). Keep contact of spray or drift on cotton plants
|
||
to a minimum. DO NOT SPRAY OVER TOP OF
|
||
COTTON. For control of germinating weed seedlings,
|
||
apply immediately after last cultivation, directing spray to
|
||
cover the soil beneath after last cultivation, directing
|
||
spray to cover the soil benealh cotton plants and between
|
||
rows. Altematively, for control of emerged annual weeds
|
||
(4 inches or less in height) at lay-by time, add 1 pt.
|
||
surfactant for each 25 gals. spray; apply as a directed
|
||
spray to cover weed foliage beneath cotton plants and
|
||
between rows. NOTE: Treatment of 1/2 to 3/4 lb.
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON BOWP per acre plus
|
||
surfactant followed by the same treatment later, if
|
||
needed, may be used as an alternate to the preceding
|
||
recommendation.
|
||
In irrigated cotton, best pre-emergence weed control is
|
||
obtained if the field is irrigated within 3 to 4 days after
|
||
application; thoroughly wet the surface of the ground over
|
||
the row to carry the herbicide into the root zone of
|
||
germinating weeds.
|
||
SUBSEQUENT CROPS
|
||
SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP-
|
||
Type of Application
|
||
Band preemergence or postemergence
|
||
Band preemergence plus postemergence
|
||
-or·
|
||
Broadcast preemergence (and preplant)
|
||
-or-
|
||
Broadcast preemergence plus band
|
||
Postemergence
|
||
Broadcast postemergence (Iay-by)
|
||
10/13
|
||
Crops That May Follow
|
||
Treated Coilon
|
||
Any crop 4 months after last
|
||
application
|
||
Cotton, soybeans, com or grain
|
||
sorghums (not sorgos, or forage
|
||
sorghums nor grass sorghums)
|
||
the next spring. Do not replant
|
||
treated area within one year
|
||
after last application as injury to
|
||
Subsequent crops may result.
|
||
Cotton, com; grain sorghums
|
||
(not sorgos, or forage sorghums
|
||
nor grass sorghums) the next
|
||
spring. Do not replant treated
|
||
areas to any other crop within
|
||
one year after last application as
|
||
injury to subsequent crops may
|
||
result.
|
||
NOTE: During a single crop season, do not exceed the
|
||
following amount of HELENA BRAND DlURON BOWP
|
||
per acre as injury to subsequent crops may result 0.8 Ibs.
|
||
on loamy sand; 1.21bs. on sandy loam, 1.61bs. on clay
|
||
loams: and 2.2Ibs. on clay.
|
||
WESTERN OREGON: On alta fescue, highland
|
||
bentgrass, Astoria bentgrass, orchardgrass, Kentucky
|
||
bluegrass (Merion bluegrass), apply 2 to 4 Ibs. per acre
|
||
between October 1 and November 15. In fields where
|
||
ash residues have accumulated from buming straw, use
|
||
3 to 4 Ibs. per acre: spread unburned chaff or straw with a
|
||
harrow or chopper before application. If perennial
|
||
velvetgrass (Holcus lanatus) is a problem, use 4 Ibs. per
|
||
acre. For best results, apply as soon as possible after fall
|
||
rains start. Established weeds (beyond 2 to 4 leaf stage)
|
||
should be removed prior to treatment.
|
||
Well established vigorous sands of spring planted alta
|
||
fescue orchardgrass and Kentucky bluegrass may be
|
||
treated the following fall provided the crop is planted
|
||
before April 1 and treatment is not applied before October
|
||
15 use HELENA BRAND DlURON BOWP at 2 Ibs per
|
||
acre.
|
||
OLIVES - CALIFORNIA: Use only under trees
|
||
established in the grove for at least 1 year. Do not apply
|
||
in areas where roots of other valuable plants or trees may
|
||
extend as injury may result. Apply 2 Ibs. per acre after
|
||
the grove is laid up in final form in late October or
|
||
November. A second application is 2 Ibs. per acre should
|
||
be made in March or April. Remove weed growth prior to
|
||
treatment. Avoid contact of foliage with spray of drift.
|
||
SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS
|
||
|
||
PINEAPPLE - HAWAII: Apply 4 to 8 Ibs. per acre as a
|
||
broadcast spray immediately after planting and prior to
|
||
weed emergence. Use 4lbs. per acre after harvesting
|
||
plant crop (for ratoon crop). For'plant crop only, a second
|
||
and third broadcast or interspace application may be
|
||
made prior to differentiation at the rate of 2 Ibs. per acre
|
||
at intervals of not less than 2 months. Additional
|
||
applications to plant crop may be.made as needed to
|
||
interspace using 2 Ibs. per acre .. Do not apply more than
|
||
3 broadcast sprays (maximum 12 Ibs. per acre) prior to
|
||
differentiation not more than 16 Ibs. per acre per plant
|
||
crop. Treated areas may be planted to pineapple or
|
||
sugar cane 1 year after last application.
|
||
PLUMOUS FERN - FLORIDA: Treat only established
|
||
stands at least 1 year old. Apply 3lbs. per acre following
|
||
hand weeding and 3 to 5 days after mowing of fern (SEE
|
||
SOIL LIMITATIONS). Do not cultivate or disturb soil after
|
||
application as crop injury may result.
|
||
SORGHUM (GRAIN) - SOUTHWESTERN STATES:
|
||
Apply 1 14 to 1/2 lb. per acre as a directed post
|
||
emergence broadcast or band treatment after sorghum is
|
||
15 inches tall to control weed 2 to 4 inches in height. DO
|
||
NOT SPRAY OVER TOP OF SORGHUM. Add 1 pt. of a
|
||
surfactant per 25 gals. spray. Apply at spray pressures of
|
||
20 to 25 psi to minimize drift. Use lower rate on
|
||
broadleaved weeds up to 2 inches tall. Use the higher
|
||
rate on grasses up to 2 inches and broad leaved weeds
|
||
up to 4 inches tall. When the lower rate is used a second
|
||
application may be made if needed provided that the total
|
||
herbicide applied in one crop year does not exceed 1 12
|
||
lb. of Diuron 80WP per acre. Treatment of weeds under
|
||
drought stress is usually ineffective. Do not replant
|
||
treated areas to crops other than cotton or com within 4
|
||
months following band treatments and 6 months following
|
||
broadcast treatment as crop injury may result. (SEE
|
||
SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
SUGAR CANE: To prevent possible crop injury on-new
|
||
cane varieties. Tolerance to HELENA BRAND DIURON
|
||
80WP should be determined prior to adoption as field
|
||
practice. Do not treat sugar cane growing on thinly
|
||
covered sub-soils or rocky areas as crop injury may
|
||
result: see Soil Limitations. Temporary chlorosis of the
|
||
crop may result from application over emerged cane: to
|
||
minimize chlorosis. Use directed post-emergence
|
||
sprays. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
FLORIDA: For high organic soils, apply 2 to 4 Ibs. per
|
||
acre as a broadcast or band spray prior to weed
|
||
emergence after planting or after harvesting plant crop
|
||
11/,3
|
||
(for ratoon crop). A second and third application of 2lbs.
|
||
per acre may be made as needed by directed spray inter
|
||
row. Do not apply more than 3 treatments nor more than
|
||
6 Ibs. total per acre between planting (or ratooning) and
|
||
harvest.
|
||
HAWAII AND PUERTO RICO: Apply 4 to 8 Ibs. per acre
|
||
as a broadcast spray prior to weed emergence after
|
||
planting or after harvesting plant crop (for ratoon crop). A
|
||
second and third application of 2 to 4 Ibs. per acre may
|
||
be made as a broadcast spray over emerged cane or by
|
||
directed spray inter row.
|
||
If weeds are emerged, add a surfactant to the spray
|
||
mixture at the rate of 1 to 2 qts. per 100 gals. and apply
|
||
as a directed spray. DO NOT SPRAY OVER TOP OF
|
||
CANE.
|
||
Do not apply more than 3 treatments nor more than 10
|
||
Ibs. (Puerto Rico) or 121bs. (Hawaii) total per acre
|
||
between planting (or ratooning) and harvest. Treated
|
||
areas may be planted to sugar cane or pineapple one
|
||
year after last application.
|
||
LOUISIANA: Use on plant cane seeded on followed
|
||
ground. Make a single application of 3 to 3 3/4 Ibs. per
|
||
acre at either of the following times: FALL TREATMENT
|
||
(August through October). Treat a 2 ft. band over the row
|
||
after planting of cane but before weeds or cane emerge.
|
||
SPRING TREATMENT band over the row before weeds
|
||
or can emerge.
|
||
WHEAT (WINTER): Seed bed must be well prepared
|
||
before pre-emergence application. Crop injury may result
|
||
if application is made to ground which is cloddy or
|
||
compacted, resulting in exposed or improperly planted
|
||
seed. Whenever seed bed preparation and planting are
|
||
carried out during abnormally dry weather, resulting in a
|
||
surface layer of dust over planted seeds application
|
||
should not be made until the dust is settled by rainfall or
|
||
irrigation. (SEE SOIL LIMITATIONS)
|
||
Do not use on thinly covered or exposed sub-soil areas
|
||
(clay knobs) as injury to the crop may result: see Soil
|
||
Limitations. Treated areas should not be replanted to any
|
||
other crop within 1 year after last application as injury to
|
||
the subsequent crop may result.
|
||
Do not apply post-emergence treatments where winter
|
||
climatic conditions have caused heaving of wheat plants
|
||
or after wheat has reached the boat stage as injury to the
|
||
crop may result.
|
||
|
||
KANSAS, OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS: Make a single
|
||
post-emergence application at the rate of 1 112 to 2 Ibs.
|
||
per acre. Apply in the spring as soon as wheat (fall
|
||
planted) starts to grow and before weeds are 2 inches
|
||
tall. Application later than May 1 may give poor results.
|
||
WASHINGTON, OREGON AND IDAHO - EAST OF
|
||
. CASCADE RANGE: Make a single application at the rate
|
||
of 1 to 1 1/2Ibs. per acre.
|
||
In areas having an average annual rainfall exceeding 16
|
||
inches. FALL TREATMENT - For early fall-planted
|
||
wheat (seeded before September 10). Apply 3 to 6
|
||
weeks after planting but before weeds are 3 to 4 inches
|
||
tall. Treatment after October 1 has generally given best
|
||
results. Application should not be made after soil freezes
|
||
in the fall. Wheat planted in late October should not be
|
||
treated until the following spring. SPRING TREATMENT
|
||
- Apply as soon as wheat starts to grow in the spring.
|
||
Treatment made prior to April 10 will usually give good
|
||
results. Provided weed growth is less than 4 inches tall.
|
||
Application later than May 1 may give poor results.
|
||
In areas having an average annual rainfall from 10 to 16
|
||
- inches. FALL OR WINTER TREATMENT - After wheat
|
||
is planted in the fall apply when sufficient moisture is
|
||
available to germinate wheat seed. Make application
|
||
before weeds are 2 inches tall and before the soils
|
||
freezes. Application later than March 1 may give poor
|
||
results.
|
||
NOTE: If fall-planted wheat fails to grow due to winter kill
|
||
or adverse growing conditions after fall treatment with
|
||
HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP only fields treated
|
||
before November 1 may be replanted to spring wheat.
|
||
Spring wheat should not be planted before April 1 and
|
||
only after deep discing and plowing to a depth of 4 to 6
|
||
inches prior to planting. Do not retreat field with a second
|
||
application of HELENA BRAND DIURON 80WP during
|
||
the same crop year or injury to the crop may result.
|
||
WEST OF CASCADE RANGE: Make a single application
|
||
at the rate of 1 1/2to 2 Ibs. per acre. Apply as soon as
|
||
possible following planting. If wheat and weeds have
|
||
emerged apply before weeds are 3 to 4 inches tall.
|
||
CONDITIONS OF SALE - LIMITED WARRANTY
|
||
AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND REMEDIES
|
||
Read the Conditions of Sale - Warranty and
|
||
Limitations of Liability and Remedies before using
|
||
this product. If the terms are not acceptable, return
|
||
the product, unopened, and the full purchase price
|
||
will be refunded.
|
||
The directions on this label are believed to be reliable and
|
||
should be followed carefully. Insufficient control of pests
|
||
and/or injury to the crop to which the product is applied
|
||
may result from the occurrence of extraordinary or
|
||
unusual weather conditions or the failure to follow the
|
||
label directions or good application practices, all of which
|
||
are beyond the control of Helena Chemical Company (the
|
||
'Company') or seller. In addition, failure to follow label
|
||
directions may cause injury to crops, animals, man or the
|
||
environment. The Company warrants that this product
|
||
conforms to the chemical description on the label and is
|
||
reasonably fit for the purpose referred to in the directions
|
||
for use subject to the factors noted above which are
|
||
beyond the control of the Company. The Company
|
||
makes no other warranties or representations of any kind,
|
||
express or implied, conceming the product, including no
|
||
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for any
|
||
particular purpose, and no such warranty shall be implied
|
||
by law.
|
||
The exclusive remedy against the Company for any
|
||
cause of action relating to the handling or use of this
|
||
product shall be limited to, at Helena Chemical
|
||
Company's election, one of the following:
|
||
1. Refund of the purchase price paid by buyer or
|
||
user for product bought, or
|
||
2. Replacement of the product used
|
||
To the extent allowed by law, the Company shall not be
|
||
liable and any and all claims against the Company are
|
||
waived for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential
|
||
damages or expense of any nature, including, but not
|
||
limited to, loss of profits or income. The Company and the
|
||
seller offer this product and the buyer and user accept it,
|
||
subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and limitation
|
||
of warranty, liability and remedies.
|
||
© Copyright Helena Holding Company, 2005.
|
||
|
||
March 1, 2005
|
||
HELENA CHEMICAL COMPANY
|
||
225 Schilling Blvd., Suite 300
|
||
Collierville, Tennessee 38017
|
||
'Telephone: 901/761-0050
|
||
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
|
||
Document Processing Desk (NOTIF)
|
||
Office of Pesticide Programs (7504C)
|
||
1801 South Bell Street
|
||
Crystal Mall #2, Room 266A
|
||
Arlington, VA 22202-4501
|
||
RE: Notification to Add Other Revisions
|
||
To Whom It May Concern,
|
||
Enclosed, you will find Helena Chemical Company's Notification for numerous products.
|
||
Helena has updated the copyright company name, all trademarks, and registered trademarks
|
||
from Helena Chemical Company to Helena Holding Company. This has been done on the
|
||
following products:
|
||
Fyfanon 51b. Emulsion 5905-7
|
||
MSMA Plus 5905-66
|
||
MSMA Arsonate Liquid 5905-67
|
||
2,4-D Amine 5905-72
|
||
Atlas Brand Propanil 4 5905-77
|
||
Helena Brand 21b. Chlorate Defoliant Desiccant 5905-87
|
||
2,4-D LV Ester 4 5905-90
|
||
Helena 2,4-D LV Ester 6 5905-93
|
||
Helena Brand Fyfanon ULV Concentrate Insecticide 5905-112
|
||
Helena 31b. Chlorate Defoliant Desiccant 5905-118
|
||
MSMA Plus HC 5905-164
|
||
Helena Brand 10% Sevin Granules 5905-169
|
||
Helena Brand 15% Sevin Granules 5905-180
|
||
Helena Brand Propanil4 5905-182
|
||
Fyfanon The Premium Grade Malathion 5905-196
|
||
Helena Brand Diuron 80WP Weed Killer 5905-245
|
||
Diazinon AG500 5905-248
|
||
Fyfanon 81b. Emulsion 5905-250
|
||
Helena Sevimol 4 Carbaryl Insecticide 5905-251
|
||
Dusting Sulphur 5905-288
|
||
This should also be noted on all alternate brand names of the master labels.
|
||
In support of these Notification.s, you will find the following:
|
||
EPA Form 8570-1
|
||
1 copy of the revised label highlighted
|
||
" t , ~
|
||
, .
|
||
If you have any questions, do not hesitate to call me at (901) 752-4420 or by fax at «(lui) .
|
||
758-1694. Thank you for your assistance in this matter. • ' . . • . .., .
|
||
Sincerely,
|
||
Mandy K. Styles
|
||
Product Registration Supervisor
|
||
• •• • •
|
||
• ~ f •••
|
||
. , ..
|
||
, .. , .
|
||
• » ... ~ '"
|
||
•
|
||
j •. ,
|
||
•
|