a97107de46
Image rebuild (skip scrape) / build (push) Failing after 1h37m12s
Dockerfile: self-contained image with corpus + Chroma + BM25 baked in. Drawbar's compose pulls + runs without volume mounts. Built from sources.json (labels schema), PRODUCT_NAME=crop_chem by default, HYBRID_SEARCH=true (always-on for production quality). RERANK_URL + OLLAMA_URL get set at compose time. .gitea/workflows/refresh.yml: monthly cron (1st @ 06:00 UTC) does full scrape → reindex → image push. Scrapes Bayer (~30 min) + EPA PPLS row-crop filtered (~7h). Skips reindex+push if no corpus diff. Tags pushed: :latest, :<sha12>, :corpus-<YYYY.MM.DD>. .gitea/workflows/image-only.yml: on-demand or auto on code-only pushes to main (paths: docs_mcp/, rag/, scrape/, requirements.txt, Dockerfile, sources.json). Reindexes from committed corpus, builds image, pushes. ~10 min vs ~9h full refresh. .gitignore: corpus/ now COMMITTED (4,159 labels, 265 MB of .md + sidecars). Lets image-only.yml rebuild indexes without re-scraping. chroma/ + bm25/ still gitignored (regenerable binary indexes). .dockerignore: drops venv, eval results, PLAN/README/CLAUDE.md, deploy/, .git/ — keeps the image lean. corpus + chroma + bm25 explicitly NOT in dockerignore (those go INTO the image). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1213 lines
45 KiB
Markdown
1213 lines
45 KiB
Markdown
# Paramount L Herbicide
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- EPA Reg No: **7969-316**
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- Registrant: BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US, LLC
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- Signal word: Caution
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- Active ingredients: QUINCLORAC, DIMETHYLAMINE SALT (18.92%)
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- Label accepted: 2011-11-29
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- Source PDF: https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/007969-00316-20111129.pdf
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---
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J
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UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
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WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
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NOV 2 9 2011 OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY
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AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
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Mr. Raj Sandhu
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BASF Corporation
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26 Davis Dr., PO Box 13528
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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Subject: Paramount L Herbicide
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EPA Registration Numbers 7969-316
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Application dated November 11,2011
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Dear Mr. Sandhu,
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The labeling referred to above, submitted in connection with registration under the
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Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act as amended is acceptable. Amended
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labeling will supercede all previously accepted ones. A stamped copy of labeling is enclosed for
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your records. Submit one (1) copy of final printed labeling before you release the product for
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shipment.
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If you have any questions, please contact Hope Johnson at 703-305-5410.
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Sincerely,
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>.able Bo Davis
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Product Manager 25
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Herbicide Branch
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Registration Division (7505P)
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r
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BASF Group
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The Chemical Company
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Herbicide
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Paramountherbicide
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For weed control in grass grown for seed; fallow systems, preplan! and in-crop
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sorghum, and preplant wheat (see Crop-specific Information for geographic
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limitations); noncrop areas; and pasture (including pasture grown for hay),
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rangeland, Conservation Reserve Program Land (CRP), and switchgrass
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establishment and maintenance
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Active Ingredient:
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dimethylamine salt of quinclorac: 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinecarboxylic acid 18.92%
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Other Ingredients: 81.08%
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Total: 100.00%
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Equivalent to:
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1.50 Ibs quinclorac: 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinecarboxylic acid equivalent per gallon
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EPA Reg. No. 7969-316
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KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
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CAUTION/PRECAUCION
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EPA Est. No.
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Si usted no entiende la etiqueta, busque a alguien para que se la explique a usted en
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detalle. (If you do not understand this label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
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See inside for complete First Aid, Precautionary Statements, Directions For Use,
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Conditions of Sale and Warranty, and state-specific crop and/or use site restrictions.
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In case of an emergency endangering life or property involving this product,
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call day or night 1-800-832-HELP (4357).
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Net Contents:
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BASF Corporation
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26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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C C C L t.
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FIRST AID
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If swallowed
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If in eyes
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If on skin or clothing
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If inhaled
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• Call a poison control center or doctor immediately for treatment advice.
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• Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow.
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• DO NOT induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control center or doctor.
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• DO NOT give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
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• Hold eyes open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 1 5 to 20 minutes.
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• Remove contact lenses, if present, after first 5 minutes; then continue rinsing eyes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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• Take off contaminated clothing.
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• Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15 to 20 minutes.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
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• Move person to fresh air.
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• If person is not breathing, call 91 1 or an ambulance; then give artificial respiration,
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preferably by mouth to mouth, if possible.
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• Call a poison control center or doctor for further treatment advice.
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HOTLINE NUMBER
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Have the product container or label with you when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment. You
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may also contact BASF Corporation for emergency medical treatment information: 1 -800-832-HELP (4357).
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Precautionary Statements
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Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
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CAUTION. Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed
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through the skin. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.
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Avoid breathing dust or spray mist. Causes moderate eye
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injury. May cause allergic skin response.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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Some materials that are chemically resistant to this product
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are listed below. If you want more options, follow instruc-
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tions for Category A on an EPA chemical-resistance
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category selection chart.
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Applicators and other handlers must wear:
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• Long-sleeved shirt and long pants
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as butyl rubber >14 mils,
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or natural rubber >14 mils, neoprene rubber >14 mils, or
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nitrile rubber >14 mils
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• Shoes plus socks
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Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
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Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and
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maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables
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exist, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE
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separately from other laundry.
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Engineering Controls Statement
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When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or air-
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craft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the
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Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesti-
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cides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)], the handler PPE
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requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in
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the WPS.
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USER SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
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Users should:
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• Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum,
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using tobacco, or using the toilet.
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• Remove clothing/PPE immediately if pesticide gets
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inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing.
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• Remove PPE immediately after handling this product.
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Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon
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as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean
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clothing.
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Environmental Hazards
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This chemical has properties and characteristics associat-
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ed with chemicals detected in groundwater. The use of this
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chemical where soils are permeable, particularly where the
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water table is shallow, may result in groundwater
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contamination.
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DO NOT apply directly to water, areas where surface water
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is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water
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mark. DO NOT contaminate water by cleaning of equip-
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ment or disposal of rinsate.
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_ Directions For Use [ * •- ^ ' • «-
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It is a violation of federal law to use this product ima man-
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ner inconsistent with its labeling. POcNQT apply this
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product in a way that will contact Ivorkefe or other per-
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sons, either directly or through drift. OrJy protease! < •
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handlers may be in the area during application. For. any
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requirements specific to your state*c,r>t:ibe, coniPiMt the
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agency responsible for pesticide re
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All applicable directions, restrictions and precautions-are to
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be followed. This labeling must be in the user's possession
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during application. ; l ' •• '-
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AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
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Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and
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with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170.
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This standard contains requirements for the protection of
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agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and
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greenhouses, and handlers of agricultural pesticides. It
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contains requirements for training, decontamination, notifi-
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cation, and emergency assistance. It also contains
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specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the
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statements on this label about personal protective equip-
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ment (PPE) and restricted-entry interval. The requirements
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in this box only apply to uses of this product that are cov-
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ered by the Worker Protection Standard.
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DO NOT enter or allow worker entry into treated areas
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during the restricted-entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
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PPE required for early entry to treated areas that is permit-
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ted under the Worker Protection Standard and that
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involves contact with anything that has been treated, such
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as plants, soil, or water, is:
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• Coveralls
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• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as butyl rubber
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>14 mils, or natural rubber >14 mils, neoprene rubber
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>14 mils, or nitrile rubber >14 mils
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• Shoes plus socks
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
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DO NOT contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or
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disposal.
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Pesticide Storage
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Store in a secure, dry, well-ventilated area.
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Pesticide Disposal
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Wastes resulting from use of this product may be dis-
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posed of on-site or at an approved waste disposal facility.
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Container Handling
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Nonrefillable Container. DO NOT reuse or refill this
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container. Triple rinse or pressure rinse container (or
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equivalent) promptly after emptying; then offer for recy-
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cling, if available, or reconditioning, if appropriate, or
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puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by inciner-
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ation, or by other procedures approved by state and local
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authorities.
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Triple rinse containers small enough to shake
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(capacity <. 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remaining
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contents into application equipment or a mix tank and
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drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Fill the
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container 1/4 full with water and recap. Shake for 10 sec-
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onds. Pour rinsate into application equipment or a mix
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tank, or store rinsate for later use or disposal. Drain for
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10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Repeat this pro-
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cedure two more times.
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STORAGE AND DISPOSAL (continued)
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Container Handling (continued)
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Triple rinse containers too targe to shake
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(capacity > 5 gallons) as follows: Empty the remaining
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contents into application equipment or a mix tank. Fill the
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container 1/4 full with water. Replace and tighten clo-
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sures. Tip container on its side and roll it back and forth,
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ensuring at least one complete revolution, for 30 seconds.
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Stand the container on its end and tip it back and forth
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several times. Turn the container over onto its other-end
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and tip back and forth several times. Empty the rinsate
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into application equipment or a mix tank, or store rinsate
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for later use or disposal. Repeat this procedure two more
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times.
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Pressure rinse as follows: Empty the remaining con-
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tents into application equipment or mix tank and continue
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to drain for 10 seconds after the flow begins to drip. Hold
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container upside down over application equipment or mix
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tank, or collect rinsate for later use or disposal. Insert
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pressure rinsing nozzle in the side of the container and
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rinse at about 40 PSI for at least 30 seconds. Drain for
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10 seconds after the flow begins to drip.
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In Case of Spill
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In case of large-scale spillage regarding this product, call:
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• CHEMTREC 1 -800-424-9300
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• BASF Corporation 1 -800-832-HELP (4357)
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Use Information
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Paramount® L herbicide is for use in grass grown for
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seed; fallow systems, preplant and in-crop sorghum, and
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preplant wheat (see Crop-specific Information for geo-
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graphic limitations); noncrop areas; and pasture (including
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pasture grown for hay), rangeland, Conservation Reserve
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Program Land (CRP), and switchgrass establishment and
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maintenance. Paramount L is formulated as a soluble liq-
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uid designed for dilution with water and spraying in
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common agricultural spray equipment. When used as
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directed, Paramount L will provide suppression or control
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of weed species listed in Table 1.
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For improved control, add a tank mix partner that is active
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on listed species.
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(continued)
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rTable 1. Target Weeds
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, » Weeds Controlled !
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Annual Grass Weeds1 (0 to 2 inches)
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Barnyardgrass
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Crabgrass, large
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Foxtail, giant
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Foxtail, green
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Foxtail, yellow
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Junglerice
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Signalgrass, broadleaf
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Annual Broadleaf Weeds (0 to 2 inches)
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Bedstraw, catchweed
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Clovers
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Eclipta
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Flax, volunteer
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Jointvetch
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Lettuce, prickly
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Morningglory spp.
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Sesbania, hemp
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Perennial Broadleaf Weeds
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Bindweed2, field Bindweed2, hedge
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- •/•" "• * Weeds" Suppressed*, , (
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Annual Broadleaf Weeds (0 to 2 inches)
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Alligatorweed
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Kochia
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Lambsquarters, common
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Ragweed, common
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Ragweed, giant
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Sunflower, wild
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Thistle4, Russian
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Velvetleaf
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Perennial Broadleaf Weeds
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Dandelion
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Sowthistle4, perennial
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Spurge3, leafy
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Thistle4, Canada
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*DO NOT exceed a total of 64 fluid ounces of Paramount* L herbicide
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per acre per calendar year. Apply Paramount L at yellow bract (pre-
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bloom) or in the fall prior to the first k Iling frost. For best performance on
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listed weeds suppressed, tank mix 32 fluid ounces per acre of
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Paramount L with 4 to 6 ounces per acre of Distinct® herbicide.
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' For best control of annual grass weeds, target application prior to
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tillering.
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2 Refer to Field and Hedge Bindweed Control Instructions for use
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directions.
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3 Use 32 to 64 fluid ounces of Paramount L per acre in noncrop areas
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for suppression and annual growth control of leafy spurge. DO NOT
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exceed a total of 64 fluid ounces of Paramount L per acre per calen-
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dar year. Apply Paramount L at yellow bract (prebloom) or in the fall
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prior to the first killing frost. For best performance on leafy spurge, tank
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mix 32 fluid ounces per acre of Paramount L with 4 to 6 ounces per
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acre of Distinct.
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"Use 32 fluid ounces of Paramount L per acre for suppression and
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annual growth control of perennial sowthistle and Canada thistle.
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DO NOT exceed a total of 64 fluid ounces of Paramount L per acre
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per calendar year. Apply Paramount L at rosette stage or bud stage.
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Avoid application when seed stalk is bolting. For best performance on
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perennial sowthistle and Canada thistle, tank mix 32 fluid ounces per
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acre of Paramount L with 4 to 6 ounces per acre of Distinct.
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Field and Hedge Bindweed Control
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Instructions
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For most effective bindweed control, apply Paramount L
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in the fall just prior to the first killing frost. Bindweed plants
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should be actively growing and at least 4 inches long. If
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tillage is a part of local postharvest practice, allow a mini-
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mum of 30 days after tillage for bindweed plants to regrow
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prior to application. For best long-term bindweed control,
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make yearly applications of Paramount L at 21.3 to
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32.0 fluid ounces per acre in the fall. Use the higher speci-
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fied rate for dense populations or large plants.
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Mode of Action
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Paramount L is a systemic herbicide with plant uptake
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occurring through both foliage and roots. Resultant herbi-
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cide symptoms on susceptible plants include twisting,
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stunting, reddening and chlorosis.
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For annual weeds, symptoms may take up to two weeks
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after application to develop with death occurring in about
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three weeks.
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For perennial weeds, symptoms may not be evident for
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several weeks after application; full effect may not be evi-
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dent for 3 to 6 months.
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Resistance Management
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Paramount L has a low probability of selecting for resist-
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ant weed biotypes. However, repeated applications of a
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single mode of action in a weed management plan
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increase the probability of selecting for naturally occurring
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biotypes with less susceptibility to herbicides using that
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mode of action. Therefore, weed management programs
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should include rotations using herbicides with different
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modes of action.
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Coverage
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When making postemergence application, weeds must be
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thoroughly covered with spray because foliar uptake of
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Paramount L by the target weed is important for optimum
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control. Large leaf canopies shelter smaller weeds and can
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prevent adequate spray coverage.
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Cleaning Spray Equipment
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Clean spray equipment thoroughly using a strong deter-
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gent or commercial sprayer cleaner according to the
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manufacturer's directions before and after applying this
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product.
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Application Instructions
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Based on the uses described in this label, apply
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Paramount L by ground application equipment when pos-
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sible. Paramount L may also be applied using aerial
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application equipment in certain states (see Table 2A and
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Table 2B). In all aerial applications, read and follow all drift
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management guidelines in this labeling.
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r r JParamount® L herbicide may be applied as either a
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broadcast or spot spray application. Application must be
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made to actively growing weeds.
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For the most effective control of most broadleaf weeds,
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apply Paramount L early when weeds are small. Delaying
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application permits weeds to exceed the maximum size
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and may prevent adequate control.
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In irrigated areas, irrigate before treatment to ensure active
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weed growth.
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Ground Application (Broadcast)
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Water Volume
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Use 5 to 30 gallons of water per broadcast acre. When
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weed foliage is dense, higher spray volumes may be
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required.
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Spray Pressure
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Use a maximum of 30 psi (measured at the boom, not at
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the pump or in the line).
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Application Equipment
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• Use only nozzles spaced up to 20 inches apart that will
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produce uniform spray patterns and thorough coverage.
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Select nozzles designed to produce a minimal amount of
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fine spray particles. Use drift reduction nozzles such as
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Delavan Raindrop Drift Reduction Flat Spray Tips, RF
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Tips, XR Tee Jet™ Extended-range Flat Spray Tips, or
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other brands of comparable capabilities.
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• DO NOT use controlled droplet applicator (CDA) nozzles
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because erratic coverage can cause inconsistent weed
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control of perennial sowthistle and Canada thistle.
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• DO NOT use selective application equipment such as
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recirculating sprayers or wiper applicators.
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Aerial Application
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Paramount L may be applied by air in the states listed in
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Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions listed in
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Table 2B.
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Table 2A. Paramount L Aerial Application Permitted
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Arkansas*
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Colorado*
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Idaho*
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Illinois
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Iowa
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Kansas*
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Minnesota
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Missouri
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Montana*
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Nebraska*
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Nevada
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New Mexico*
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North Dakota*
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Oklahoma*
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Oregon*
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South Dakota*
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Texas*
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Utah*
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Washington*
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Wyoming
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* See Table 2B for specific county restrictions where aerial application is
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not permitted.
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Because of the possible presence of endangered plant
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species as well as the additional state restrictions in
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Arkansas and Texas, aerial application is NOT permitted in
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the counties listed in Table 2B.
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Table 2B. County Prohibitions on Aerial Applications
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State
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Arkansas
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Colorado
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Idaho
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Kansas
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Montana
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Nebraska
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New Mexico
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North Dakota
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Oklahoma
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Oregon
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South Dakota
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Texas
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Utah
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Washington
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County
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See State-specific Restrictions
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section in this label.
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Boulder, Delta, Garfield, Jefferson,
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La Plata, Mesa, Montezuma, Montrose,
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Morgan, Rio Blanco, San Miguel, Weld
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Idaho, Kootenai, Latah
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Allen, Anderson, Atchison, Bourbon,
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Coffey, Crawford, Douglas, Franklin,
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Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson,
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Leavenworth, Linn, Lyon, Miami,
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Neosho, Osage, Pottawatomie, Riley,
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Shawnee
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Lake, Missoula
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Box Butte, Cherry, Garden, Hall,
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Lancaster, Morrill, Seward, Sheridan
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Chaves, Dona Ana, Eddy, San Miguel
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Ransom, Richland
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Choctaw, Craig, Rogers
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Benton, Clackamas, Coos, Douglas,
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Harney, Klamath, Lane, Linn, Marion,
|
|
Polk, Wallowa, Washington, Yamhill
|
|
Bennett, Brookings, Brown, Clay,
|
|
Coddington, Day, Deuel, Grant, Lincoln,
|
|
Minnehaha, Moody, Roberts, Todd,
|
|
Turner, Union, Yankton
|
|
Bandera, Brazos, Burleson, Coke,
|
|
El Paso, Fort Bend, Freestone, Harris,
|
|
Hays, Hudspeth, Jim Wells, Kerr, Kimble,
|
|
Kleberg, Leon, Live Oak, Madison,
|
|
Mitchell, Nueces, Pecos, Refugio,
|
|
Robertson, Runnels, San Patricio, Starr,
|
|
Uvalde, Washington
|
|
See State-specific Restrictions
|
|
section in this label.
|
|
Cache, Carbon, Duchesne, Emery,
|
|
Garfield, Kane, Salt Lake, San Juan,
|
|
Sanpete, Sevier, Tooele, Uintah, Utah,
|
|
Washington, Wayne, Weber
|
|
Chelan, Clark, Cowlitz, Island, Spokane
|
|
|
|
r
|
|
Aerial Application (continued)
|
|
Avoiding spray drift at the application site is the
|
|
responsibility of the applicator. The interaction of many
|
|
equipment-related and weather-related factors determines
|
|
the potential for spray drift. The applicator and the grower
|
|
are responsible for considering all these factors when
|
|
making decisions.
|
|
The following drift management requirements must be
|
|
followed to avoid off-target drift movement from aerial
|
|
applications to agricultural field crops. These requirements
|
|
DO NOT apply to forestry applications, public health uses
|
|
or to applications using dry formulations.
|
|
1. The distance of the outermost nozzles on the boom
|
|
must not exceed 3/4 the length of the wingspan or rotor.
|
|
2. Nozzles must always point backward parallel with the
|
|
airstream and never be pointed downward more than
|
|
45 degrees.
|
|
Where states have more stringent regulations, they must
|
|
be observed.
|
|
The applicator should be familiar with and take into
|
|
account the information covered in the aerial drift reduction
|
|
advisory information presented below.
|
|
Information on Droplet Size
|
|
The most effective way to reduce drift potential is to apply
|
|
large droplets. The best drift management strategy is to
|
|
apply the largest droplets that provide sufficient coverage
|
|
and control. Applying larger droplets reduces drift potential,
|
|
but will not prevent drift if applications are made improperly
|
|
or under unfavorable environmental conditions (see Wind;
|
|
Temperature and Humidity; and Temperature
|
|
Inversions).
|
|
Controlling droplet size:
|
|
• Volume - Use high flow rate nozzles to apply the highest
|
|
practical spray volume. Nozzles with higher rated flows
|
|
produce larger droplets.
|
|
• Pressure - DO NOT exceed the nozzle manufacturer's
|
|
recommended pressures. For many nozzle types, lower
|
|
pressure produces larger droplets. When higher flow
|
|
rates are needed, use higher flow rate nozzles instead of
|
|
increasing pressure.
|
|
• Number of Nozzles - Use the minimum number of noz-
|
|
zles that provide uniform coverage.
|
|
• Nozzle Orientation - Orienting nozzles so that the spray
|
|
is released parallel to the airstream produces larger
|
|
droplets than other orientations and is recommended
|
|
practice. Significant deflection from the horizontal will
|
|
reduce droplet size and increase drift potential.
|
|
• Nozzle Type - Use a nozzle type that is designed for the
|
|
intended application. With most nozzle types, narrower
|
|
spray angles produce larger droplets. Consider using
|
|
low-drift nozzles. Solid-stream nozzles oriented straight
|
|
back produce the largest droplets and the lowest drift.
|
|
Boom Length
|
|
For some use patterns, reducing the effective boom length
|
|
to less than 3/4 of the wingspan or rotor length may further
|
|
reduce drift without reducing swath width.
|
|
Application Height
|
|
Applications must not be made at a height greater than
|
|
10 feet above the top of the largest plants unless a greater
|
|
height is required for aircraft safety. Making applications at
|
|
the lowest height that is safe reduces exposure of droplets
|
|
to evaporation and wind.
|
|
Swath Adjustment
|
|
When applications are made with a crosswind, the swath
|
|
will be displaced downwind. Therefore, on the upwind and
|
|
downwind edges of the field, the applicator must compen-
|
|
sate for this displacement by adjusting the path of the
|
|
aircraft upwind. Swath adjustment distance should
|
|
increase with increasing drift potential (higher wind, smaller
|
|
droplets, etc.).
|
|
Wind
|
|
Drift potential is lowest between wind speeds of 2 to
|
|
10 mph. However, many factors, including droplet size and
|
|
equipment type, determine drift potential at any given
|
|
speed. Application must be avoided below 2 mph due to
|
|
variable wind direction and high inversion potential.
|
|
NOTE: Local terrain can influence wind patterns. Every
|
|
applicator should be familiar with local wind patterns and
|
|
how they affect spray drift.
|
|
Temperature and Humidity
|
|
When making applications in low relative humidity, set up
|
|
equipment to produce larger droplets to compensate for
|
|
evaporation. Droplet evaporation is most severe when con-
|
|
ditions are both hot and dry.
|
|
Temperature Inversions
|
|
Applications must not occur during a temperature inversion
|
|
because drift potential is high. Temperature inversions
|
|
restrict vertical air mixing, which causes small suspended
|
|
droplets to remain in a concentrated cloud. This cloud can
|
|
move in unpredictable directions due to the light, variable
|
|
winds common during inversions. Temperature inversions
|
|
are characterized by increasing temperatures with altitude
|
|
and are common on nights with limited cloud cover and
|
|
light-to-no wind. They begin to form as the sun sets and
|
|
often continue into the morning. Their presence can be
|
|
indicated by ground fog; however, if fog is not present,
|
|
inversions can also be identified by the movement of
|
|
smoke from a ground source or an aircraft smoke genera-
|
|
tor. Smoke that layers and moves laterally in a
|
|
concentrated cloud (under low wind conditions) indicates
|
|
an inversion, while smoke that moves upward and rapidly
|
|
dissipates indicates good vertical air mixing.
|
|
|
|
Sensitive Areas
|
|
The pesticide must only be applied when the potential for
|
|
drift to adjacent sensitive areas (e.g. residential areas, bod-
|
|
ies of water, known habitat for threatened or endangered
|
|
species, or nontarget crops) is minimal (e.g. when wind is
|
|
blowing away from the sensitive areas).
|
|
Spray Additives
|
|
To achieve consistent weed control, the use of spray addi-
|
|
tive(s) with Paramount® L herbicide is required. The
|
|
recommended spray additive with Paramount L is methy-
|
|
lated seed oil (MSO). The use of crop oil concentrate (COG)
|
|
with Paramount L is also permitted. A nitrogen fertilizer
|
|
source (ammonium sulfate [AMS] or urea ammonium
|
|
nitrate [DAN]) can be added to enhance efficacy but cannot
|
|
be used in place of MSO or COG. Refer to Table 3. Spray
|
|
Additive Rate per Acre for spray additive rates.
|
|
Table 3. Spray Additive Rate per Acre
|
|
Spray Additive
|
|
MSO
|
|
COG
|
|
AMS*
|
|
DAN solution*
|
|
Ground Application
|
|
1 .0 to 2.0 pints**
|
|
2.0 pints
|
|
2.5 pounds
|
|
0.5 to 1.0 gallon
|
|
* Optional
|
|
** For best grass control, use at least 1 .5 pints/acre of MSO.
|
|
When an adjuvant (or a specific adjuvant product, such as
|
|
a drift control agent) is to be used with this product, the
|
|
use of a Chemical Producers and Distributors Association
|
|
(CPDA) certified adjuvant is recommended.
|
|
Methylated Seed Oil or Crop Oil
|
|
Concentrate
|
|
A methylated seed oil or crop oil concentrate must contain
|
|
either a petroleum or vegetable oil base and MUST meet
|
|
all of the following criteria:
|
|
• Non-phytotoxic
|
|
• Contain only EPA-exempt ingredients
|
|
• Provide good mixing quality in the jar test
|
|
• Successful in local experience
|
|
The exact composition of suitable products will vary; how-
|
|
ever, vegetable and petroleum oil concentrates should
|
|
contain emulsifiers to provide good mixing quality. Highly
|
|
refined vegetable oils have proven more satisfactory than
|
|
unrefined vegetable oils. For additional information, see
|
|
Compatibility Test for Mix Components.
|
|
MSO plus AMS must be used when Paramount L is
|
|
applied alone for bindweed control in New Mexico,
|
|
Oklahoma, and the designated counties of Texas.
|
|
Nitrogen Fertilizer Source
|
|
• Urea ammonium nitrate (28%, 30%, or 32% nitrogen
|
|
solution) - DO NOT use brass or aluminum nozzles when
|
|
spraying DAN.
|
|
• Ammonium sulfate - AMS may be substituted for UAN.
|
|
Other sources of nitrogen are not as effective as AMS
|
|
and UAN. Use AMS only if it has been demonstrated to
|
|
• be successful in local experience.
|
|
Use high-quality, readily water-soluble AMS (spray grade)
|
|
to avoid plugging spray nozzles. Local sources of high-
|
|
quality, fine feed-grade AMS may be better than fertilizer
|
|
grade. Low-quality AMS may contain material that will not
|
|
readily dissolve, which could result in nozzle tip plugging.
|
|
To determine AMS quality, perform a jar test. Add
|
|
1/3 cup of ammonium sulfate to 1 gallon of water; agitate
|
|
for 1 minute. If any undissolved sediment is observed,
|
|
pre-dissolve the AMS in water and filter before adding it
|
|
to the spray tank. If the AMS is added directly to the
|
|
spray tank, add slowly while agitating. Adding the mix too
|
|
quickly may clog outlet lines.
|
|
DO NOT apply AMS if applied in less than 10 gallons per
|
|
acre because of potential problems with precipitation in
|
|
reduced volumes.
|
|
Because most nitrogen solutions are mildly corrosive to
|
|
galvanized steel, mild steel, and brass spray equipment,
|
|
rinse the entire spray system with water soon after use.
|
|
Nonionic Surfactant
|
|
Alternatively, an 80% active nonionic spray surfactant may
|
|
only be used when Paramount L is tank mixed with other
|
|
products that restrict the use of oil additives. However, the
|
|
use of nonionic surfactant may result in reduced weed con-
|
|
trol with Paramount L. The standard label instruction for
|
|
nonionic surfactant is 1 quart per 100 gallons of water
|
|
(0.25% volume/volume). Applications with nonionic surfac-
|
|
tant require the addition of a nitrogen fertilizer source.
|
|
|
|
Tank Mixing Information
|
|
Other registered products may be tank mixed with
|
|
Paramount® L herbicide. Read and follow the applicable
|
|
Restrictions and Limitations and Directions For Use
|
|
on all products involved in tank mixing. The most restrictive
|
|
labeling applies to tank mixes.
|
|
Tank Mix Partners/Components
|
|
BASF does not recommend using tank mixes other than
|
|
those listed on BASF labeling. Physical incompatibility,
|
|
reduced weed control, or crop injury may result from mix-
|
|
ing Paramount L with other pesticides, additives, or
|
|
fertilizers. Local agricultural authorities may be a source of
|
|
information when using other than BASF-recommended
|
|
tank mixes.
|
|
Use the following tank mixes for control of the weeds listed
|
|
as suppressed in Table 1. The following herbicides may be
|
|
tank mixed with Paramount L according to the specific
|
|
tank mixing instructions in this label and respective product
|
|
labels. For all listed tank mixes, use Paramount L at
|
|
21.3 to 32.0 fluid ounces per acre.
|
|
Buctril® herbicide (bromoxynil)
|
|
Buctril + atrazine (bromoxynil + atrazine)
|
|
Clarity® herbicide (dicamba)
|
|
Distinct® herbicide (diflufenzopyr + dicamba)
|
|
Fallow Master® herbicide (glyphosate + dicamba)
|
|
Gramoxone Inteon® herbicide (paraquat)
|
|
Guardsman Max® herbicide
|
|
(dimethenamid-P + atrazine)
|
|
Landmaster® herbicide (glyphosate + 2,4-D)
|
|
Outlook® herbicide (dimethenamid-P)
|
|
Peak® herbicide (prosulfuron)
|
|
Weedmaster® herbicide (dicamba + 2,4-D)
|
|
2,4-D
|
|
atrazine
|
|
glyphosate
|
|
Compatibility Test for Mix Components
|
|
Add components in the following sequence using 2 tea-
|
|
spoons for each pound or 1 teaspoon for each pint of
|
|
specified label rate per acre.
|
|
1. Water - For 20 gallons per acre spray volume, use
|
|
3-1/3 cups (800 ml) of water. For other spray volumes,
|
|
adjust rates accordingly. Use only water from the intend-
|
|
ed source at the source temperature.
|
|
2. Products in PVA bags - Cut an opening in the water-
|
|
soluble PVA bag just large enough to use a teaspoon for
|
|
measuring purposes. Use the opened water-soluble PVA
|
|
bag first when preparing spray solution. Cap the jar and
|
|
invert 10 cycles.
|
|
3. Water-dispersible products (such as dry flowables,
|
|
wettable powders, suspension concentrates, or suspo-
|
|
emulsions)
|
|
- For the 21.3 fluid-ounce rate, use 1 teaspoon.
|
|
- For the 32.0 fluid-ounce rate, use 1.5 teaspoons.
|
|
Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
|
|
4. Water-soluble products (including Paramount L) -
|
|
Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
|
|
5. Emulsifiable concentrates (MSO or COC when
|
|
applicable) - Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
|
|
6. Water-soluble additives (AMS or UAN when
|
|
applicable) - Cap the jar and invert 10 cycles.
|
|
Let the solution stand for 15 minutes.
|
|
Evaluate the solution for uniformity and stability. The spray
|
|
solution should not have free oil on the surface, nor fine
|
|
particles that precipitate to the bottom, nor thick (clab-
|
|
bered) texture. DO NOT use any spray solution that could
|
|
clog spray nozzles.
|
|
Mixing Order
|
|
Maintain constant agitation throughout mixing and
|
|
application.
|
|
1. Water - Begin by agitating a thoroughly clean sprayer
|
|
tank 3/4 full of clean water.
|
|
2. Inductor - If an inductor is used, rinse it thoroughly after
|
|
each component has been added.
|
|
3. Products in PVA bags - Place any product contained
|
|
in water-soluble PVA bags into the mixing tank. Wait until
|
|
all water-soluble PVA bags have fully dissolved and the
|
|
product is evenly mixed in the spray tank before
|
|
continuing.
|
|
4. Water-dispersible products (dry flowables, wettable
|
|
powders, suspension concentrates, or suspo-emulsions)
|
|
5. Water-soluble products (including Paramount L)
|
|
6. Emulsifiable concentrates (such as oil concentrate
|
|
when applicable)
|
|
7. Water-soluble additives (such as AMS or UAN when
|
|
applicable)
|
|
8. Remaining quantity of water
|
|
Maintain constant agitation during application.
|
|
Restrictions and Limitations
|
|
• Maximum seasonal use rate - DO NOT apply more
|
|
than a total of 64 fluid ounces of Paramount L per
|
|
acre per calendar year.
|
|
• Restricted-entry interval (REI) -12 hours
|
|
• DO NOT apply Paramount L by air in any state not list-
|
|
ed in Table 2A or the counties listed in Table 2B.
|
|
• Wind speed for ground application - DO NOT apply
|
|
Paramount L when wind is blowing more than 10 mph.
|
|
• DO NOT use selective application equipment such as
|
|
recirculating sprayers, wiper applicators, or shielded
|
|
applicators.
|
|
• DO NOT apply through any type of irrigation equipment.
|
|
• DO NOT apply to weeds or grass under stress because
|
|
of lack of moisture, herbicide injury, mechanical injury, or
|
|
cold temperatures, or unsatisfactory control may result.
|
|
|
|
f
|
|
« DO NOT apply to crops subjected to stress conditions
|
|
such as hail damage, flooding, drought, injury from other
|
|
herbicides, or widely fluctuating temperatures, or crop
|
|
injury may result.
|
|
• Rainfast period - Paramount® L herbicide is rainfast
|
|
6 hours after application.
|
|
• Crop rotation restrictions
|
|
- In case of crop failure, only spring or winter wheat or
|
|
grain sorghum may be immediately replanted. DO NOT
|
|
plant any crop other than spring or winter wheat or
|
|
grain sorghum for 309 days (10 months) following
|
|
application.
|
|
- For alfalfa, clover, dry beans, flax, lentils, peas,
|
|
safflower, Solanaceous crops listed in Drift section, and
|
|
sugar beets, DO NOT replant for 24 months. Conduct
|
|
a bioassay prior to planting any of these crops.
|
|
Drift
|
|
• DO NOT allow Paramount L to drift onto other desir-
|
|
able plants, especially sensitive crops belonging to the
|
|
following plant families:
|
|
1. Solanaceae - tomato, potato, tobacco, eggplant,
|
|
peppers (Capsicum), among others
|
|
2. Umbelliferae - celery, parsley, carrots, among others
|
|
3. Leguminosae - alfalfa, green bean, among others
|
|
4. Convolvulaceae - sweet potato, among others
|
|
5. Chenopodicaceae - spinach, sugar beet, among
|
|
others
|
|
6. Malvaceae - okra, among others
|
|
7. Cucurbitaceae - watermelon, cantaloupe, squash,
|
|
pumpkin, among others
|
|
8. Compositae - lettuce, sunflowers, among others
|
|
9. Linaceae - flax
|
|
• DO NOT allow spray containing Paramount L to drift
|
|
onto areas where tomatoes are to be planted, have been
|
|
planted, or onto emerged tomatoes, or severe injury will
|
|
occur.
|
|
• DO NOT use Paramount L in tank mixes not specified
|
|
on this label.
|
|
• DO NOT premix Paramount L with fungicides, herbi-
|
|
cides, insecticides, additives, or fertilizers or
|
|
contamination of mixing equipment and movement of
|
|
Paramount L to off-site mixing areas can occur.
|
|
State-specific Restrictions y; Arkansas
|
|
Because there are additional state restrictions in Arkansas,
|
|
contact the Arkansas Plant Board or a representative for
|
|
specific instructions about applying Paramount L in
|
|
Arkansas.
|
|
In Arkansas, Paramount L (quinclorac) must not be
|
|
applied in an area from one-mile west of Highway No. 1 to
|
|
one-mile east of Highway No. 163 from the
|
|
Craighead/Poinsett county line to the Cross/Poinsett
|
|
county line.
|
|
Furthermore, NO AERIAL APPLICATION is allowed in the
|
|
area of Poinsett County one-mile west of Highway No. 1 to
|
|
two-miles west of Highway No. 1 and one-mile east of
|
|
Highway No. 163 to Ditch No. 10 from the
|
|
Craighead/Poinsett county line to the Cross/Poinsett
|
|
county line or any other county in Arkansas.
|
|
i T®xas
|
|
Paramount L may be used in the following Texas
|
|
counties:
|
|
Archer, Armstrong, Bailey, Baylor, Borden, Briscoe, Brown,
|
|
Callahan, Carson, Castro, Childress, Clay, Cochran, Coke,
|
|
Coleman, Collin, Collingsworth, Concho, Cooke, Cottle,
|
|
Crosby, Dallam, Dawson, Deaf Smith, Denton, Dickens,
|
|
Donley, Fisher, Floyd, Foard, Garza, Glasscock, Gray,
|
|
Grayson, Hale, Hall, Hansford, Hardeman, Hartley, Haskell,
|
|
Hemphill, Hockley, Hutchinson, Jack, Jones, Kent, King,
|
|
Know, Lamb, Lipscomb, Lubbock, Lynn, McCulloch,
|
|
Montague, Moore, Motley, Nolan, Ochiltree, Oldham,
|
|
Parmer, Potter, Randall, Roberts, Runnels, Schackelford,
|
|
Scurry, Sherman, Sterling, Stonewall, Swisher, Taylor, Terry,
|
|
Throckmorton, Wheeler, Wichita, Wilbarger, Wise, Yoakum,
|
|
and Young.
|
|
Read and follow all Texas state requirements for
|
|
Paramount L uses.
|
|
|
|
Crop-specific Information
|
|
[ Grass Grown For Seed ,
|
|
Paramount81 L herbicide may be applied by air in the
|
|
states listed in Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions
|
|
listed in Table 2B.
|
|
For use in the following grass grown for seed:
|
|
Cool-season Grass
|
|
Bromegrass, meadow
|
|
Bromegrass, smooth
|
|
Bromegrass, smooth x meadow cross
|
|
European dunegrass
|
|
Fescue, fine
|
|
Fescue, tall
|
|
Junegrass
|
|
Kentucky bluegrass
|
|
Needlegrass, green
|
|
Orchardgrass
|
|
Quackgrass
|
|
Ryegrass, annual
|
|
Ryegrass, Indian
|
|
Ryegrass, perennial
|
|
Wheatgrass, bluebunch
|
|
Wheatgrass, bluebunch x quack cross
|
|
Wheatgrass, crested
|
|
Wheatgrass, fairway
|
|
Wheatgrass, fairway x crested cross
|
|
Wheatgrass, intermediate
|
|
Wheatgrass, pubescent
|
|
Wheatgrass, Siberian
|
|
Wheatgrass, slender
|
|
Wheatgrass, tall
|
|
Wheatgrass, thickspike
|
|
Wheatgrass, Western
|
|
Wildrye, Altai
|
|
Wildrye, basin
|
|
Wildrye, beardless
|
|
Wildrye, Dahurian
|
|
Wildrye, mammoth
|
|
Wildrye, Russian
|
|
Warm-season Grass
|
|
Bermudagrass
|
|
Bluestem, big
|
|
Bluestem, little
|
|
Bluestem, sand
|
|
Grama, blue
|
|
Grama, side-oats
|
|
Sandreed, prairie
|
|
Switchgrass
|
|
Apply Paramount L at 21.3 to 32.0 fluid ounces per acre
|
|
for control of annual grass and broadleaf weeds (see
|
|
Table 1). Apply Paramount L for bindweed control after
|
|
grass seed harvest and hay removal but before the first
|
|
killing frost. Refer to Field and Hedge Bindweed Control
|
|
Instructions for use directions.
|
|
Fallow Systems, Preplant Sorghum,
|
|
jand Preplant .Wheat i
|
|
Paramount L may be applied by air in the states listed in
|
|
Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions listed in
|
|
Table 2B.
|
|
DO NOT use preplant wheat in the following states:
|
|
Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington,
|
|
or Wyoming
|
|
Paramount L can be applied in fallow areas, preplant
|
|
grain sorghum, and preplant wheat (DO NOT apply in ID,
|
|
MT, NV, OR, UT, WA, or WY) at 21.3 fluid ounces per acre
|
|
for control of annual grass and broadleaf weeds (see
|
|
Table 1). For bindweed control with Paramount L, refer to
|
|
Field and Hedge Bindweed Control Instructions for
|
|
use directions.
|
|
When Paramount L is applied as a preplant treatment in
|
|
wheat, plant wheat at least 1 -inch deep. Shallow planting
|
|
(less than 1 -inch deep) may result in possible crop injury
|
|
when wheat is subjected to drought or other stress
|
|
conditions.
|
|
Fallow Tank Mixes
|
|
Other registered products may be tank mixed with
|
|
Paramount L. Read and follow the applicable
|
|
Restrictions and Limitations and Directions For Use
|
|
on all products involved in tank mixing. The most restrictive
|
|
labeling applies to tank mixes.
|
|
• Clarity® herbicide (dicamba)
|
|
• Distinct* herbicide (diflufenzopyr + dicamba)
|
|
• Fallow Master® herbicide (glyphosate + dicamba)
|
|
• Landmaster® herbicide (glyphosate + 2,4-D)
|
|
• 2,4-D
|
|
• glyphosate
|
|
\ v „ In-crop Sorghum
|
|
Paramount L may be applied by air in the states listed in
|
|
Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions listed in
|
|
Table 2B.
|
|
Apply Paramount L to grain sorghum at 21.3 to 32.0 fluid
|
|
ounces per acre from preemergence to postemergence
|
|
(to 12-inch tall sorghum) for control of annual grass and
|
|
broadleaf weeds. For best annual grass control, apply
|
|
Paramount L at 21.3 to 32.0 fluid ounces per acre in a
|
|
tank mix with atrazine at 0.5 to 1.0 pound ai per acre when
|
|
weeds are less than 2-inches tall.
|
|
DO NOT use liquid fertilizer as a carrier for postemergence
|
|
application of Paramount L to grain sorghum.
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
aNew Mexico, Oklahoma, and designated
|
|
counties in Texas
|
|
Apply only 32.0 fluid ounces of Paramount® L herbicide
|
|
per acre to in-crop sorghum.
|
|
Table 4. Tank Mix Use Rate per Acre with
|
|
Paramount L
|
|
Herbicide
|
|
Tank Mix Partner
|
|
2,4-D
|
|
atrazine
|
|
Clarity®
|
|
Fallow Master®
|
|
Landmaster®
|
|
Peak®
|
|
glyphosate
|
|
Buctril®
|
|
Buctril + atrazine
|
|
Guardsman Max®
|
|
Fallow and
|
|
Preplant
|
|
Wheat
|
|
0.375 to
|
|
LOIbai
|
|
-
|
|
4 to
|
|
16flozs
|
|
22 to
|
|
44 ozs
|
|
32 to
|
|
54 fl ozs
|
|
-
|
|
12 to
|
|
32 fl ozs
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
Preplant
|
|
Sorghum
|
|
0.375 to
|
|
LOIbai
|
|
0.5 to
|
|
LOIbai
|
|
4 to
|
|
1 6 f I ozs
|
|
22 to
|
|
44 ozs
|
|
32 to
|
|
54 fl ozs
|
|
-
|
|
12 to
|
|
32 fl ozs
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
Post-
|
|
emergence
|
|
Sorghum
|
|
0.125 to
|
|
0.5 Ib ai
|
|
0.5 to
|
|
1 .0 Ib ai
|
|
8 fl ozs
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
0.25 oz
|
|
-
|
|
16flozs
|
|
32 fl ozs
|
|
40 to
|
|
64 fl ozs
|
|
t Noncrop Areas
|
|
(Fencelines, Roadsides, and Rights-of-way)
|
|
Paramount L may be applied by air in the states listed in
|
|
Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions listed in
|
|
Table 2B.
|
|
Paramount L may be applied to noncrop areas (fence-
|
|
lines, roadsides, highway medians, utilities, and railroad
|
|
and pipeline rights-of-way). Paramount L may be applied
|
|
to noncropland areas for the control of certain weeds in the
|
|
Noxious Weed Control Programs, Districts or Areas includ-
|
|
ing broadcast or spot treatments. Use 21.3 to 32.0 fluid
|
|
ounces of Paramount L per acre for control of annual
|
|
weeds, or 32.0 to 64.0 fluid ounces per acre for other
|
|
perennial weeds (see Table 1). DO NOT exceed a total of
|
|
64.0 fluid ounces of Paramount L per acre per calendar
|
|
year. For bindweed control with Paramount L, refer to
|
|
Field and Hedge Bindweed Control Instructions for
|
|
use directions.
|
|
Noncrop Tank Mixes
|
|
Other registered products may be tank mixed with
|
|
Paramount L. Read and follow the applicable
|
|
Restrictions and Limitations and Directions For Use
|
|
on all products involved in tank mixing. The most restrictive
|
|
labeling applies to tank mixes.
|
|
• Clarity (dicamba)
|
|
• Distinct® herbicide (diflufenzopyr + dicamba)
|
|
• 2,4-D
|
|
• glyphosate
|
|
| Pasture (including pasture grown for hay),
|
|
I Rangeland, Conservation Reserve Program
|
|
Land (CRP), and Switchgrass Establishment
|
|
| ' and Maintenance
|
|
Paramount L may be applied by air in the states listed in
|
|
Table 2A subject to the county prohibitions listed in
|
|
Table 2B.
|
|
Paramount L may be used in established pasture, range-
|
|
land, Conservation Reserve Program land (CRP), and
|
|
switchgrass establishment and maintenance as a post-
|
|
emergence product with residual control.
|
|
Paramount L may be applied at 12 to 64 fluid ounces per
|
|
acre to control grass and broadleaf weeds, including field
|
|
bindweed and leafy spurge (see Table 1. Target Weeds
|
|
and Table 5. Application Rates).
|
|
Table 5. Application Rates
|
|
Target Weeds
|
|
Grass and broadleaf control
|
|
Bindweed control
|
|
Bindweed maintenance
|
|
Leafy spurge control
|
|
Rate per Acre
|
|
(fl ozs product)
|
|
21.3 to 32.0
|
|
21.3
|
|
12.0
|
|
32.0* to 64.0
|
|
'Suppression only; must be tank mixed with Overdrive* herbicide at
|
|
4 to 6 ozs/acre for effective control.
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
Paramount® L herbicide may be used in the cool-season
|
|
and warm-season pasture and rangeland grass listed in
|
|
Table 6.
|
|
Table 6. Pasture and Rangeland Grass
|
|
Cool-rseasori Grass "h v -- ,'; - _ , '
|
|
Bromegrass, meadow
|
|
Bromegrass, smooth
|
|
Bromegrass, smooth x meadow cross
|
|
European dunegrass
|
|
Fescue, fine1
|
|
Fescue, tall
|
|
Junegrass
|
|
Kentucky bluegrass
|
|
Needle-and-thread
|
|
Needlegrass, green
|
|
Orchardgrass
|
|
Ryegrass, annual
|
|
Ryegrass, Indian
|
|
Ryegrass, perennial
|
|
Wheatgrass, bluebunch
|
|
Wheatgrass, bluebunch x quack cross
|
|
Wheatgrass, crested
|
|
Wheatgrass, fairway
|
|
Wheatgrass, fairway x crested cross
|
|
Wheatgrass, intermediate
|
|
Wheatgrass, pubescent
|
|
Wheatgrass, Siberian
|
|
Wheatgrass, slender
|
|
Wheatgrass, tall
|
|
Wheatgrass, thickspike
|
|
Wheatgrass, Western
|
|
Wildrye, Altai
|
|
Wildrye, basin
|
|
Wildrye, beardless
|
|
Wildrye, Dahurian
|
|
Wildrye, mammoth
|
|
Wildrye, Russian
|
|
'Apply Paramount L to fine fescue only when it is part of a blend.
|
|
Table 6. Pasture and Rangeland Grass (continued)
|
|
Warm-season Grass ' - . , V -,',.'.
|
|
Bermudagrass*
|
|
Bluestem, big
|
|
Bluestem, little
|
|
Bluestem, sand
|
|
Buffalograss
|
|
Eastern gamagrass
|
|
Grama, blue
|
|
Grama, side-oats
|
|
Indiangrass
|
|
Lovegrass
|
|
Sandreed, prairie
|
|
Switchgrass
|
|
'Paramount L application to Bermudagrass may result in temporary
|
|
yellowing (chlorosis) under certain conditions.
|
|
Pasture and Rangeland Tank Mixes
|
|
Paramount L may be tank mixed with other herbicides
|
|
abeled for use in pasture and rangeland unless prohibited
|
|
on the respective product label. The most restrictive label-
|
|
ng applies to tank mixes.
|
|
Switchgrass Establishment and
|
|
Maintenance for Biofuel, Forage, Wildlife
|
|
Habitat, and Conservation Plantings
|
|
Paramount L may be used for the establishment and
|
|
maintenance of Switchgrass. Apply 21 .3 to 32.0 fluid
|
|
ounces per acre Paramount L as an early postemergence
|
|
treatment for weed control in newly planted Switchgrass.
|
|
Paramount L may be applied with other labeled herbi-
|
|
cides to improve the spectrum of weeds controlled during
|
|
the establishment and maintenance of Switchgrass.
|
|
Crop-specific Restrictions and Limitations
|
|
• DO NOT cut treated area for hay within 7 days after
|
|
treatment; however, there are no waiting period restric-
|
|
tions on grazing forage following the application of
|
|
Paramount L at labeled rates.
|
|
• DO NOT apply to water or to areas where surface water
|
|
is present.
|
|
« DO NOT apply to irrigation ditches or areas that act as a
|
|
channel for water entering cropland.
|
|
• DO NOT apply Paramount L by air in any state not list-
|
|
ed in Table 2A or the counties listed in Table 2B.
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
Conditions of Sale and Warranty
|
|
The Directions For Use of this product reflect the
|
|
opinion of experts based on field use and tests. The
|
|
directions are believed to be reliable and must be
|
|
followed carefully. However, it is impossible to eliminate all
|
|
risks inherently associated with the use of this product.
|
|
Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended
|
|
consequences may result because of such factors as
|
|
weather conditions, presence of other materials, or use of
|
|
the product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, all
|
|
of which are beyond the control of BASF CORPORATION
|
|
("BASF") or the Seller. To the extent consistent with
|
|
applicable law, all such risks shall be assumed by the
|
|
Buyer.
|
|
BASF warrants that this product conforms to the
|
|
chemical description on the label and is reasonably fit for
|
|
the purposes referred to in the Directions For Use,
|
|
subject to the inherent risks, referred to above.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BASF MAKES NO OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS OR
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY OR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTY.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BUYER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND BASF'S
|
|
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
|
|
TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
|
|
OTHERWISE, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAYMENT
|
|
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT.
|
|
TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE
|
|
LAW, BASF AND THE SELLER DISCLAIM ANY
|
|
LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY,
|
|
SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING
|
|
FROM THE USE OR HANDLING OF THIS PRODUCT.
|
|
BASF and the Seller offer this product, and the Buyer and
|
|
User accept it, subject to the foregoing Conditions of
|
|
Sale and Warranty which may be varied only by
|
|
agreement in writing signed by a duly authorized
|
|
representative of BASF. nos
|
|
Clarity, Distinct, Guardsman Max, Outlook,
|
|
Overdrive, and Paramount are registered trademarks of
|
|
BASF.
|
|
Buctril is a registered trademark of Bayer.
|
|
Fallow Master and Landmaster are registered
|
|
trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC.
|
|
Gramoxone Inteon and Peak are registered trademarks
|
|
of a Syngenta Group Company.
|
|
Tee Jet is a trademark of Spraying Systems Company.
|
|
Weedmaster is a registered trademark of Nufarm
|
|
Australia Limited.
|
|
©2011 BASF Corporation
|
|
All rights reserved.
|
|
007969-00316.20111021 .NVA 2011 -04-374-0183
|
|
Supersedes: NVA 2011-04-374-0124
|
|
BASF Corporation
|
|
26 Davis Drive
|
|
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
|
|
BASFThe Chemical Company
|
|
13
|